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Title: Modern English Biography (volume 1 of 4) A-H

Author: Frederic Boase

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*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MODERN ENGLISH BIOGRAPHY (VOL. 1/4) ***




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                                 MODERN
                           ENGLISH BIOGRAPHY

                               CONTAINING

 MANY THOUSAND CONCISE MEMOIRS OF PERSONS WHO HAVE DIED SINCE THE YEAR
                                 1850,

                                  WITH
                AN INDEX OF THE MOST INTERESTING MATTER.


                                   BY
                            FREDERIC BOASE.

                            FACTA NON VERBA.

                               VOLUME I.
                                  A-H.


                                 TRURO:
                          NETHERTON AND WORTH,
                            FOR THE AUTHOR.

 250 COPIES ONLY PRINTED.                               PRICE 42/-  NET.
                                  1892.

------------------------------------------------------------------------




                               _Preface._


Biography like other subjects seems to have its fashion; at one time it
is much attended to, at another time neglected. The Historical Register
from 1717 to 1739, The European Magazine from 1782 to 1826, and The
Gentleman’s Magazine from 1731 to 1868 furnished most useful and
excellent notices of deceased worthies; then there appeared for one year
only, The Register and Magazine of Biography, the first volume by Mr.
Thompson Cooper, F.S.A., the second by Mr. Edward Walford, M.A. After
this period there was a lull and biography was for some time at a
discount; gradually however _The Times_, which hitherto had paid little
attention to the subject, commenced inserting numerous obituary notices,
and this fashion gradually increased, until at the present day there are
few numbers of that paper which do not contain interesting memoirs.
Other periodicals followed suit, and now the majority of the daily and
weekly journals not only give lives but many of them well engraved
portraits.

In the meantime there also came out various books on biography, such as
Men of the Time, Men of Mark, Eminent Women Series, English Men of
Action, English Men of Letters, English Worthies, Great Artists, Great
Writers, Memorable Men of the Nineteenth Century, Men worth Remembering,
The Biograph and others, while various improved biographical
dictionaries, more especially the Dictionary of National Biography,
still in progress, were produced.

General Biography has now become so large a subject, that no one work
can comprehend it, and it will, it is imagined, in future, be necessary
to attack it in small sections, if anything like justice is to be done
to the matter.

Impressed with these ideas, the author of this work, who had during a
period of twenty years made a collection of notes relating to English
persons deceased since 1850, thought it not improbable that by printing
his materials, he might be able to make a useful contribution to
biographical literature. The first volume of “Modern English Biography”
is the result; in it will be found memoirs referring to the period
mentioned, of all privy councillors, knights, judges, recorders, queen’s
counsel, serjeants, stipendiary magistrates, benchers of the inns of
court, bishops, deans, archdeacons, chancellors, admirals, generals and
members of parliament; other persons too, frequently omitted in
biographical works, such as architects, engineers, inventors, ship
builders, electricians, railway managers, publishers, actors,
dramatists, musicians, music hall artistes, painters, sculptors,
engravers, physicians, surgeons, sporting celebrities, eccentric
characters and notorious criminals have also been inserted, in fact any
one who has been well known and about whom a question might arise in
general conversation. In addition, many foreigners who have spent
portions of their lives in England and some few natives of the British
colonies have been included.

The plan in these memoirs, of which there are nearly 8,000 in this
volume, has been first to give the main facts in each life, then, in the
case of authors, short though exact titles of their chief works,
concluding with references to books where longer accounts are to be
found. The subject of portraits has been made a speciality, and
thousands of notices of likenesses in books, periodicals and newspapers
have been inserted. The Transactions of the most important scientific
and literary societies as well as the best known magazines and
newspapers have been examined and the biographical notices extracted.

The memoirs, though short, will be found to contain many exact facts not
given in larger works. Great trouble has been taken about births and
deaths, the dates of births frequently cannot be obtained and the places
and dates of deaths of even very well known individuals are sometimes
not easily settled. Information has been sought from all printed
sources, from private individuals, and from church registers; reference
has been also continually made to the books of the registrar general at
Somerset House.

Froude in one of his Essays says “We want the biographies of common
people;” this adage has been acted on in Modern English Biography, and
many hundred notices of the less known authors, artists, newspaper
proprietors and journalists, merchants, country gentlemen and others,
which can be found in no other book, are here recorded.

Some reference must be made to the Knights Bachelor, an increasing and
important body of men of much repute, about whom the annual knightages
do not furnish exact information. For the elucidation of their history,
the columns of the London Gazette have been carefully searched and the
dates and places of their knighthood extracted, information which it is
believed, cannot be found concentrated in any other single volume.

The memoirs are arranged lexicographically according to the surnames,
the peers however have all been inserted under their titles, for the
reason that their family names are not generally known to ordinary
readers.

To my father Mr. John Josias Arthur Boase and to my eldest brother the
Rev. Charles William Boase, I am much indebted for their great kindness
in conjointly defraying the cost of printing this work, which I claim,
to be an important contribution to the English biography of the
nineteenth century.

My thanks are due to Mr. William Prideaux Courtney and to my brother Mr.
George Clement Boase, joint authors of the Bibliotheca Cornubiensis, as
well as to my before mentioned brother the Rev. C. W. Boase, for kindly
reading proofs and supplying additional facts, while to Mr. Richard
Bissell Prosser late of the Patent Office and to Mr. Ralph Thomas author
of The Handbook of Fictitious Names, I am under an obligation for
information about inventors and other persons.

The Second Volume is in active preparation and will appear as soon as is
possible, consistently with careful research.

In a biographical work arranged alphabetically an Index is not a
necessity, but it was thought that one might add value to the book. A
general index was not practicable, as it would have been as extensive as
the work itself, but an elaborate and carefully considered compilation
of the more remarkable, curious and interesting matter in the volume,
has been made for me by my brother Mr. G. C. Boase. Clergy lists, Law
lists and Army and Navy lists being common, the names of persons
belonging to those professions have not been included. The first
important heading in the index is that of Actors followed by Actors’
Stage Names, a list probably unique, while Dancers, Singers and others
have not been neglected. To Initialisms, Fancy Names, Changes of Names
and Pseudonyms much attention has been given and the entries are very
extensive. Fellows of the Royal Society, astronomers, explorers,
physicians, surgeons, civil engineers, painters and sculptors are duly
recorded, while sport is represented by masters of hounds, betting men,
racing men, cricketers, pedestrians and pugilists.

The names of the Knights Bachelor occupy considerable space, and the
article London will be found very interesting. Some amount of additional
information has been inserted in the Index, to which the reader is
recommended to refer when using “Modern English Biography.”

                                                         FREDERIC BOASE.

 36, James Street,
     Buckingham Gate,
         London, S.W.,
             7 April, 1892.

[Illustration]




                            _Abbreviations._


 A.A.G.             assistant adjutant general.

 A.D.C.             aide de camp.

 A.G.               adjutant general.

 A.I.C.E.           associate of Institution of Civil Engineers.

 A.R.               Annual Register.

 A.R.A.             associate of the Royal Academy.

 A.R.S.A.           associate of the Royal Scottish Academy.

 _b._               born.

 B.A.               bachelor of Arts.

 _bapt._            baptized.

 B. Chir.           bachelor of surgery.

 B.C.L.             bachelor of civil laws.

 B.D.               bachelor of divinity.

 B. Th.             bachelor of theology.

 B.I.               British Institution.

 _bur._             buried.

 C.                 curate.

 Cam. and Camb.     Cambridge.

 cap.               chapter.

 C.B.               companion of the Bath.

 C.C.               Corpus Christi.

 C.E.               civil engineer.

 ch.                church.

 Ch. Ch.            Christ Church.

 C.I.E.             companion of the Indian Empire.

 C.M.G.             companion of St. Michael and St. George.

 co.                county.

 col.               colonel.

 coll.              college.

 comr.              commissioner.

 cr.                created.

 C.S.               civil service.

 _d._               died.

 D.A.A.G.           deputy assistant adjutant general.

 dau.               daughter.

 D.C.L.             doctor of civil laws.

 D.D.               doctor of divinity.

 ed.                editor, also educated.

 Edin. and Edinb.   Edinburgh.

 E.I.C.S.           East India company’s service.

 eld.               eldest.

 ex. and extraord.  extraordinary.

 F.C.S.             fellow of Chemical Society.

 F.G.S.             fellow of Geological Society.

 F.L.S.             fellow of Linnean Society.

 F.R.A.S.           fellow of Royal Astronomical Society.

 F.R.C.S.           fellow of Royal College of Surgeons.

 F.R.C.P.           fellow of Royal College of Physicians.

 F.R.G.S.           fellow of Royal Geographical Society.

 F.R.I.B.A.         fellow of Royal Institution of British Architects.

 F.R.S.             fellow of Royal Society.

 F.R.S. Edin.       fellow of Royal Society, Edinburgh.

 F.S.A.             fellow of Society of Antiquaries.

 F.S.S.             fellow of the Statistical Society.

 G.C.B.             knight grand cross of the Bath.

 G.C.H.             knight grand cross of Hanover.

 G.C.I.E.           knight grand commander of the Indian empire.

 G.C.M.G.           knight grand commander of St. Michael and St.
                      George.

 G.C.S.I.           knight grand commander of Star of India.

 G.I.               Gray’s Inn.

 G.M.               Gentleman’s Magazine.

 gr.                grammar.

 H.E.I.C.S.         Honourable East India Co.’s service.

 H.M.S.             Her Majesty’s ship.

 hon.               honourable.

 h.p.               half pay.

 I.L.N.             Illustrated London News.

 instit.            institution.

 I.T.               Inner Temple.

 J.P.               justice of the peace.

 K.C.               King’s counsel.

 K.C.B.             knight commander of the Bath.

 K.C.H.             knight commander of Hanover.

 K.C.I.E.           knight commander of the Indian Empire.

 K.C.M.G.           knight commander of St. Michael and st. George.

 K.C.S.I.           knight commander of the Star of India.

 K.G.               knight of the Garter.

 K.H.               knight of Hanover.

 K.P.               knight of St. Patrick.

 K.T.               knight of the Thistle.

 K.T.S.             knight of the Tower and Sword.

 L.C.P.             licentiate of College of Physicians.

 L.G.               lieut. general.

 L.I.               Lincoln’s Inn.

 lieut.             lieutenant.

 L.K.Q.C.P.I.       licentiate of King’s and Queen’s College of
                      Physicians, Ireland.

 LLB.               bachelor of laws.

 LLD.               doctor of laws.

 L.S.A.             licentiate of Society of Apothecaries.

 _m._               married.

 M.A.               master of arts.

 mag.               magazine.

 matric.            matriculated.

 M.B.               bachelor of medicine.

 M.D.               doctor of medicine.

 M.G.               major general.

 Med. & Chir. Soc.  Medical and Chirurgical Society.

 mem.               member.

 M.I.C.E.           member of Institution of Civil Engineers.

 M.I.M.E.           member of Institution of Mechanical Engineers.

 min.               minutes.

 min. plen. and     minister plenipotentiary.
   min. plenipo.

 M.L.               licentiate in medicine.

 M.P.               member of parliament.

 M.R.I.A.           member of Royal Irish Academy.

 M.R.I.B.A.         member of Royal Institution of British Architects.

 M.R.C.S.           member of Royal College of Surgeons.

 MS. and MSS.       manuscript and manuscripts.

 M.T.               Middle Temple.

 N. and Q.          Notes and Queries.

 N.I.               native infantry.

 N.S.W.             New South Wales.

 N.Z.               New Zealand.

 Ox. and Oxf.       Oxford.

 p. and pp.         page and pages.

 P.C.               privy councillor.

 P.C.               perpetual curate.

 P.R.A.             president of the Royal Academy.

 preb.              prebendary.

 pres.              president.

 proc.              proceedings.

 pt.                portrait.

 pub.               published.

 Q.C.               Queen’s counsel.

 R.                 rector.

 R.                 royal.

 R.A.               rear admiral.

 R.A.               royal academician.

 R.A.               royal academy.

 R.A.               royal artillery.

 R.E.               royal engineers.

 rep.               representative.

 R.H.A.             royal horse artillery.

 r.l.               royal licence.

 R.M.               royal marines.

 R.N.               royal navy.

 R.S.A.             Royal Scottish academician.

 S.C.L.             student of civil laws.

 sch.               school.

 sec.               secretary.

 soc.               society.

 S.P.C.K.           society for propagation of Christian Knowledge.

 S.P.G.             society for propagation of the Gospel.

 sq.                square.

 st.                street.

 T.R.               theatre royal.

 Trans.             Transactions.

 U.K.               United Kingdom.

 U.S.               United States.

 V.                 vicar.

 V.A.               vice admiral.

 V.C.               Victoria cross.

 V.P.               vice president.

 Ven.               venerable.

 Vict.              Victoria.

 W.S.               writer to the signet.




                                   A


  ABBEY, JOHN. _b._ Whilton, Northants 22 Dec. 1785; employed by James
    David and then by Hugh Russell organ-builders London; worked for
    Sebastian Erard in Paris 1826; an organ-builder in Paris; built
    choir organs for cathedrals of Rheims, Nantes, Versailles, and
    Evreux, large organs for cathedrals of Rochelle, Rennes, Viviers,
    Tulle, Bayeux and Amiens, many organs for South America, and an
    organ for the opera-house in Rue Lepelletier, Paris, destroyed by
    fire with the house, 28 Nov. 1873; introduced into French organs
    English mechanism, and the bellows invented by Alexander Cumming.
    _d._ Versailles 19 Feb. 1859.

  ABBISS, JAMES. _b._ Wallsworth near Hitchin in Herts 3 June 1812;
    tea-dealer in Gracechurch st. London 1835; chairman of City of
    London Union 1857 to death; alderman for ward of Bridge 1859–67;
    sheriff of London 1860–61. _d._ The Shrubbery, Chase Side, Enfield
    7 July 1882. _bur._ Edmonton ch. yard 11 July.

  ABBISS, REV. JOHN (_son of John Abbiss of Wandsworth, Surrey_). _b._
    12 July 1789; matric. Trin. Coll. Ox. 10 Oct. 1810, B.A. 1814,
    M.A. 1817; R. of St. Bartholomew the Great, city of London 1819 to
    death. _d._ 41 Myddelton sq. Clerkenwell 8 July 1883. _bur._ Stoke
    d’Abernon near Leatherhead 13 July.

  ABBOTT, AUGUSTUS (_eld. son of Henry Alexius Abbott, of Calcutta,
    merchant_). _b._ London 7 Jan. 1804; ed. at Warfield in Berks,
    Winchester, and Addiscombe; 2 lieut. Bengal artillery 16 April
    1819; commanded the artillery in defence of Jellalabad, Nov. 1841
    to April 1842; Col. 14 Nov. 1858 to death; served in Afghan war
    1838–42; principal commissary of ordnance 12 Dec. 1847 to 9 Feb.
    1855; inspector-general of ordnance and magazines Bengal 9 Feb.
    1855–18 Jan. 1858; commander at Meerut 27 Jan. 1858; M.G. 13 April
    1860; Douranee order conferred on him Nov. 1840, but he never wore
    it; C.B. 11 Oct. 1842; one of the finest artillery officers of his
    time. _d._ 4 Paragon buildings, Cheltenham 25 Feb. 1867. _The
    Afghan War, 1838–1842, from the Journal of the late Augustus
    Abbott. By C. R. Low._ 1879.

  ABBOTT, REV. EDWARD SINGLETON. Preb. of St. Michael’s in Ch. Ch.
    cathedral, Dublin 13 Aug. 1844; preb. of St. John’s 11 Mch. 1845;
    preb. of St. Michan’s 12 Feb. 1854–55; R. of St. Mary’s, Dublin
    1855 to death; sub.-dean of chapel royal Dublin 1858 to death;
    committed suicide by shooting himself at 7 North Frederick st.
    Dublin 12 June 1865 aged 63.

  ABBOTT, EDWIN. _b._ London 12 May 1808; principal of Philological
    school 248 Marylebone road, London 1827–72; and secretary 1872 to
    death; one of the first to advocate a more thorough English
    training in schools; author of _A second Latin book_ 1858; _Greek
    tragic iambics_ 1864; _Complete concordance to works of Alexander
    Pope_ 1875. _d._ 18 Palace sq. Upper Norwood 27 May 1882. _bur._
    Kensal Green 31 May.

  ABBOTT, JOHN (_son of Robert Abbott of Halifax, carpet manufacturer,
    who founded the carpet trade in Halifax with Mr. Crossley, and d.
    1825_). _b._ Halifax 20 July 1796; a woolstapler there; took a
    leading part in all matters of social improvement and left
    charitable bequests of £61,500. _d._ Halifax 13 May 1870.

  ABBOTT, REV. JOSEPH. _b._ Cumberland 1789; ed. at Bampton sch. and
    Marischal coll. Aberdeen; Missionary of the S.P.G. at St.
    Andrew’s, Grenville, Lower Canada 1818–47, when he retired; wrote
    _The Emigrant to North America from memoranda of a settler in
    Canada_, first published in the Quebec _Mercury_ 1842, republished
    in many leading Canadian papers and in several English papers,
    including _Emigration Gazette_, and in pamphlet form by the
    Emigration agent. 2nd ed. 1843, it was also pub. in a more
    extended form by John Murray in the Home and Colonial library,
    under the title of _Philip Musgrave or the adventures of a
    Missionary in Canada_; contributed many tales to Canadian
    periodicals. _d._ Montreal, Jany. 1863. _Morgan’s Bibliotheca
    Canadensis_ (1867) _pp._ 3–4.

  ABBOTT, THOMAS EASTOE. _b._ East Dereham, Norfolk 1779; author of
    _Peace; a lyric poem_ 1814; _The triumph of Christianity_ 1819;
    _The soldier’s friend_ 1828. _d._ Darlington 18 Feb. 1854.

  ABDY, MARIA. _b._ London; wrote in the _New Monthly_, _The
    Metropolitan_ and the Annuals; privately printed _Poems_ 8 series,
    _8 vols._ 1830–62; _An appeal on behalf of governesses_, her
    longest poem gained first prize offered for literary productions
    on that subject, (_m._ Rev. John Channing Abdy, R. of St. John’s
    Southwark who _d._ 27 Jany. 1845 aged 52.) _d._ 7 Upper Marine
    terrace, Margate 19 July 1867 aged 70. _bur._ St. Peter’s church
    yard Isle of Thanet.

  ABDY, SIR THOMAS NEVILLE, 1 Baronet (_only son of Anthony Thomas
    Abdy, captain R.N. who d. 9 June 1838, by Grace dau. of admiral
    Sir Thomas Rich_). _b._ 21 Dec. 1810; ed. at St. John’s coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1833; M.P. for Lyme Regis, (lib.) 30 July 1847–1 July
    1852; cr. baronet 8 Jan. 1850; sheriff of Essex 1875. (_m._ 19
    Oct. 1841 Harriet 2nd dau. of Rowland Alston, M.P. of Pishiobury,
    Herts, she _d._ 8 July 1877.) _d._ 6 Grosvenor place, London 20
    July 1877.

  ABDY, SIR WILLIAM, 7 Baronet. _b._ 1779; succeeded 21 July 1803.
    _d._ 20b. Hill st. London 15 Apl. 1868.

  A’BECKETT, ARTHUR MARTIN (_youngest son of Wm. A’Beckett of Golden
    square, London, long known as the Reform solicitor, who d. 23 Feb.
    1855 aged 77, by his 1 wife Sarah who d. 25 Aug. 1817_). _b._
    Golden square, London 1812; ed. at London univ. 1834 and at Paris;
    M.R.C.S. 9 March 1838, F.R.C.S. 13 Dec. 1855, M.D.; Staff surgeon
    to British legion in Spain; on staff of Sir De Lacy Evans 1835–37;
    arrived in Sydney 1838; practised there 1838–58; member of
    legislative council of N.S.W. to 1858; knight of San Ferdinand;
    F.R.G.S. 1860. (_m._ 15 May 1838 Emma Louisa 1 dau. of Marsham
    Elwin of Thirning, Norfolk, she was _b._ 26 Aug. 1814). _d._
    Sydney 23 May 1871. _Medical Times and Gazette, ii_, 263 (1871);
    _Heads of the people, ii_, 83 (1848) _pt._

  A’BECKETT, GILBERT ABBOT (_2 son of Wm. A’Beckett of Golden sq._)
    _b._ The Grange, Haverstock hill, London 9 Jany. 1811. ed. at
    Westminster school; sole proprietor of following periodicals, _The
    terrific penny magazine_, _The Ghost_, _The Lover_, _The gallery
    of terrors_, _The Figaro_ monthly newspaper, and _The Figaro_
    caricature gallery; proprietor with Thomas Littleton Holt of
    following periodicals, _The evangelical penny magazine_, _Dibdin’s
    penny trumpet_, _The thief_, _Poor Richard’s journal_, and _The
    people’s penny pictures_; student at Gray’s Inn 25 Apl. 1828;
    dramatic critic of the _Weekly Despatch_; edited _Figaro in
    London_ comic weekly paper, 160 numbers 1 Dec. 1831 to 27 Dec.
    1834; joint manager with Edward Mayhew of the Fitzroy theatre,
    Fitzroy st. Tottenham court road, London 1834 where he produced
    his first burlesque Glaucus and Scylla; edited _The Wag_ 1837, and
    _The Squib_ 1842, comic weekly papers; one of the original staff
    of _Punch or the London Charivari_, which appeared 17 July 1841,
    wrote in it from number 4 to his death; wrote leading articles in
    _The Times_ one year, and in _Morning Herald_; wrote humorous
    articles in _Pictorial Times_; barrister G.I. 27 Jany 1841; poor
    Law comr. to inquire into iniquities practised in Andover union,
    March 1846; magistrate at Greenwich and Woolwich police court,
    Feb. 1849, and at Southwark, Dec. 1849 to death; went to Boulogne
    17 July 1856; author of _Scenes from the rejected comedies_, a
    series of parodies upon living dramatists 1844; _The quizziology
    of the British drama_ 1846; _The comic Blackstone_ 1846; _The
    comic history of England_, _2 vols._ 1847–8; _The comic history of
    Rome_ 1852; wrote more than 50 plays; dramatised with Mark Lemon,
    Dickens’s novel “_The Chimes_,” produced at Adelphi theatre 19
    Dec. 1844. (_m._ about 1836 Mary Anne eld. dau. of Joseph Glossop,
    she was granted a civil list pension of £100, 23 Oct. 1856. She
    _m._ (2) George Jones, barrister, and _d._ 11 Dec. 1863 aged 46).
    _d._ of typhus fever at Rue Neuve Chaussée, Boulogne 30 Aug. 1856,
    body removed to Highgate cemetery. _The Critic, xv._ 436 (1856);
    _Mr. Punch, his origin and career_ 1870; _Alfred Bunn’s A word
    with Punch_ 1847, _pp._ 5–7 _pt._; _I.L.N. xxx_, 570 (1857), _view
    of his tomb in Highgate cemetery_.

      NOTE.—There is a portrait of him by Leech in his two page
      cartoon, called “Mr. Punch’s fancy ball” in _Punch_ 9 Jany.
      1847, where he is represented as playing the violin in the
      orchestra between the double bass and the clarionet. His first
      contribution to _Punch_, entitled “The above bridge navy,”
      appeared in No. 4, 7 Aug. 1841 with John Leech’s earliest
      cartoon, “Foreign Affairs.”

  A’BECKETT, SIR WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. A’Beckett of Golden
    square_). _b._ London 28 July 1806; ed. at Westminster; barrister
    L.I. 30 June 1829; went to Sydney 1837; solicitor general of New
    South Wales 1841; a judge of court of N.S.W. 24 Nov. 1845;
    resident judge at Port Philip 3 Feb. 1846; chief justice and judge
    of admiralty court of Victoria 25 Aug. 1851; knighted by patent 19
    Nov. 1852; returned to England 1858; author of great part of _The
    Georgian Era_ 4 vols. 1832–34; of _Universal biography_ _3 vols._
    1840; and of _The Earl’s choice and other poems_ 1863. (_m._ (1)
    1832 Emily dau. of E. Hayley, she _d._ 1 June 1841. _m._ (2) 1849
    Matilda dau. of E. Hayley, she _d._ 8 Aug. 1879 aged 64). _d._
    Abbotsville, Upper Norwood, Surrey 27 June 1869.

      NOTE.—He edited at Sydney from 1837–38 a periodical called the
      Literary News, of which no copies are supposed to be now in
      existence.

  ABELL, LUCIA ELIZABETH (_2 dau. of Wm. Balcombe, navy agent,
    purveyor to Napoleon Bonaparte at St. Helena, and afterwards the
    colonial treasurer of N.S.W. who d. 19 March 1829_). Author of
    _Recollections of the Emperor Napoleon during the first three
    years of his captivity on the island of St. Helena_ 1848,
    including the time of his residence at her father’s house, “the
    Briars.” (_m._ Edward Abell). _d._ 18 Chester terrace, Eaton sq.
    London 29 June 1871. _Recollections of the Emperor Napoleon 3rd
    ed._ 1873, _pt._ Of Mrs. Abell.

  ABERCROMBY, GEORGE RALPH ABERCROMBY, 3 Baron. _b._ Edinburgh 30 May
    1800; M.P. for Clackmannan, (whig) 13 July 1824–2 June 1826, 10
    Aug. 1830–23 April 1831, and 6 July 1841–18 Feb. 1842; M.P. for
    Stirlingshire 30 April 1838–23 June 1841; major 3 dragoon guards
    22 June 1826–21 Nov. 1828; succeeded 14 Feb. 1843; lord lieutenant
    of Clackmannan 1843 to death; was blind. _d._ Airthney castle,
    Stirling 25 June 1852.

  ABERCROMBY, THE HONBLE. ALEXANDER, _b._ 4 March 1784; ensign 52 foot
    16 Aug. 1799; lieut. col. 28 foot 8 Dec. 1808–25 July 1814;
    commanded a brigade at battle of Albuera 16 May 1811; captain
    Coldstream guards 25 July 1814–25 Oct. 1821, when placed on half
    pay on reduction of regiment; C.B. 4 June 1815; K.M.T.; K.T.S.;
    K.S.G.; M.P. for co. Clackmannan 11 April 1817–10 June 1818. _d._
    at his country seat in Scotland 27 Aug. 1853. _Napier’s Peninsular
    War, book xii, chapters 6 and 7._

  ABERCROMBY, SIR GEORGE SAMUEL, 6 baronet. _b._ Edinburgh 22 May
    1824; succeeded 6 July 1855. _d._ Forglen house, Turriff
    Banffshire 15 Nov. 1872.

  ABERCROMBY, SIR ROBERT, 5 baronet. _b._ Forglen house, Banffshire 4
    Feb. 1784; M.P. for Banffshire 2 Nov. 1812–10 June 1818; succeeded
    18 July 1831. _d._ Forglen house 6 July 1855.

  ABERDEEN, GEORGE HAMILTON GORDON, 4 Earl of (_1 son of George
    Gordon, styled Lord Haddo 1764–91, by Charlotte, youngest dau. of
    Wm. Baird of Newbyth, co. Haddington, she d. 8 Oct. 1795_). _b._
    Edinburgh 28 Jany. 1784; ed. at Harrow, and St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    M.A. 1804; succeeded his grandfather 13 Aug. 1801; visited Greece,
    Turkey and Russia; founded Athenian society 1804, of which no one
    might be a member who had not visited Athens; rep. peer Scotland
    15 Dec. 1806–1 June 1814; K.T. 16 March 1808; ambassador to Vienna
    29 July 1813–April 1814, when he prevailed with the Emperor to
    join the allied sovereigns against Napoleon by treaty of Toplitz 9
    Sep. 1813; present at battles of Dresden and Leipsic; signed
    treaty of peace at Paris 1 June 1814; created a peer of the U.K.
    as Viscount Gordon of Aberdeen, co. Aberdeen 1 June 1814; P.C. 23
    July 1814; took name of Hamilton before that of Gordon by royal
    license 13 Nov. 1818; chancellor of univ. of Aberdeen 1827;
    chancellor of duchy of Lancaster 26 Jan. 1828–2 June 1828; sec. of
    state for foreign affairs 2 June 1828–2 Nov. 1830 and 2 Sep.
    1841–5 July 1846; sec. of state for the colonies 5 June 1834–18
    April 1835; ranger of Greenwich park 1 Feb. 1845; lord lieut. of
    Aberdeenshire 23 April 1846; first lord of the treasury 28 Dec.
    1852–1 Feb. 1855; an elder brother of Trinity house Nov. 1853–54;
    a comr. for executing office of treasurer of exchequer of Great
    Britain, and lord high treasurer of Ireland 6 Mch. 1854; president
    of Society of Antiquaries 1812–46; F.R.S. 28 April 1808, F.R.G.S.
    1830, K.G. 7 Feb. 1855; visited by the Queen at Haddo house, 15
    Oct. 1857; author of _Inquiry into principles of beauty in Grecian
    architecture_, 1822. (_m._ (1) 28 July 1805 Catherine Elizabeth, 3
    dau. of John James Hamilton, 1 Marquess of Abercorn, she was _b._
    10 Jan. 1784, and _d._ 29 Feb. 1812. _m._ (2) 8 July 1815 Harriet,
    2 dau. of honble. John Douglas and widow of James Hamilton, eld.
    son of 1 Marquess of Abercorn, she was _b._ 8 June 1792, and _d._
    26 Aug. 1833). _d._ 7 Argyll st. Regent st. London 14 Dec. 1860.
    _bur._ in family vault at Stanmore 21 Dec. _Correspondence of Earl
    of Aberdeen 1850–53_, _privately printed_ 1880; _Edinburgh
    Review_, _clviii_, 547–77 (1883); _Thirty years of foreign policy_
    1854; _Proc. of Royal Society of Edin. iv_, 477–83 (1862); _The
    British cabinet in 1853_, _pp._ 7–43, _pt._; _Jerdan’s National
    portrait gallery_, _vol._ 3, _pt._; _I.L.N. i_, 461 (1842), _xx_,
    1, (1853) _xxxvii_, 635 (1860) _pts._; _A.R._ (1860) 376–83.

      NOTE.—Lord Byron in his “English bards and Scotch reviewers,”
      refers to him as “The travelled Thane, Athenian Aberdeen.” He
      was allowed the very rare distinction of being permitted to
      retain the order of the Thistle, together with that of the
      Garter. Exclusive of royalty, 12 Knights of the Thistle (since
      the re-establishment of the order in 1687), have been elected
      to the Garter, of these 12 only 4 have retained both orders.

  ABERDEEN, GEORGE JOHN JAMES HAMILTON-GORDON, 5 Earl of. _b._ Bentley
    priory, Stanmore 28 Sep. 1816; ed. privately, and at Trin. coll.
    Cam., M.A. 1837; attaché at Constantinople 1837; M.P.
    Aberdeenshire (lib.) 22 Aug. 1854–14 Dec. 1860, when he succeeded;
    went to Egypt, Sep. 1854, and June 1860; went to Madrid, May 1863
    to petition Queen of Spain for a remission of sentence on Manuel
    Matamoros, (who was sentenced to 9 years penal servitude for
    preaching Protestantism, he was eventually exiled from Spain, he
    was _b._ Malaga, Oct. 1834 and _d._ Lausanne, 31 July 1866.) _d._
    Haddo house, Aberdeenshire 22 March 1864. _bur._ Methlie
    churchyard 29 March. _Memoir of Lord Haddo by Rev. E. B. Elliott,
    6 ed._ 1873; _The true nobility by Alexander Duff_ 1868; _I.L.N.
    xxiv_, 265 (1854) _pt._

  ABERDEEN, GEORGE HAMILTON-GORDON, 6 Earl of. _b._ 10 Dec. 1841;
    succeeded 22 March 1864; one of the Scotch 8 in rifle competition
    at Wimbledon for Elcho challenge shield 1864 and 1865; dropped his
    title and adopted name of George H. Osborne about 22 May 1866;
    sailor in American merchant service June 1866 to death; sailed
    from Boston for Melbourne in the ship “Hera” 21 Jany. 1870, washed
    overboard and drowned in latitude 40˝10´, longitude 58˝14´, 27
    Jany. 1870. _Memoir of Lord Haddo, by Rev. E. B. Elliott, 6 ed.
    1873_, 315–28; _Sir Bernard Burke’s Reminiscences_ (1882) 201–26.

  ABERGAVENNY, REV. WILLIAM NEVILL, 4 Earl of. _b._ 28 June 1792;
    succeeded 12 April 1845. _d._ Birling manor near Maidstone 17 Aug.
    1868.

      NOTE.—His personalty was sworn under £300,000 Oct. 1868.

  ABINGDON, MONTAGU BERTIE, 5 Earl of. _b._ 30 April 1784; succeeded
    26 Sept. 1799; cupbearer at coronation of George iv 19 July 1821;
    lord lieut. of Berkshire 1828 to death. _d._ Wytham abbey,
    Berkshire 16 Oct. 1854. _bur._ at Rycote 24 Oct.

  ABINGDON, MONTAGU BERTIE, 6 earl of. _b._ Dover st. Piccadilly 19
    June 1808; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1829, D.C.L. Ox.
    1834; M.P. Oxfordshire (tory) 5 Aug. 1830–23 April 1831, and 17
    Dec. 1832–1 July 1852, for Abingdon 3 Dec. 1852–16 Oct. 1854, when
    he succeeded; lord lieut. of Berkshire 13 Feb. 1855–1881. _d._ 18
    Grosvenor st. London 8 Feb. 1884. _bur._ Wytham abbey 13 Feb.

  ABINGER, ROBERT CAMPBELL SCARLETT, 2 Baron. _b._ London 5 Sep. 1794;
    barrister I.T. 27 Nov. 1818; M.P. Norwich (conserv.) 7 Jany.
    1835–17 July 1837, for Horsham 28 June 1841–7 April 1844, when he
    succeeded; envoy ex. and min. plen. to Tuscany 13 Dec. 1859–22
    March 1860, when mission was abolished on annexation of Tuscany to
    Sardinia. _d._ Abinger hall near Dorking 24 June 1861.

  ABINGTON, LEONARD JAMES. _b._ London 27 Nov. 1785; edited _The
    Pottery Mercury_ at Hanley Staffordshire 1824; pastor of New st.
    baptist chapel, Hanley 1836–63. _d._ Northwood, Hanley 7 Aug.
    1867. _Personal recollections of late L. J. Abington 1868, pt._

  ABRAHALL, THEOPHILUS BENNETT HOSKYNS (_2 son of Rev. John Hoskyns
    Abrahall, C. of Badgworth, Somerset_). Barrister I.T. 25 June
    1830; went western circuit; sec. of commissions of the peace to
    lord chancellor; revising barrister S. Lancashire and
    Northumberland; deputy registrar of London court of bankruptcy
    1844–54, registrar 1854–14 Dec. 1861; comr. of Newcastle district
    court of bankruptcy 14 Dec. 1861–31 Dec. 1869, when country
    district courts were abolished, _d._ Wonford house lunatic asylum,
    Heavitree, Exeter 2 Aug. 1874 aged 72.

  ABRAHAM, GEORGE FREDERICK, admitted solicitor Nov. 1805; practised
    in London to death; originated with Thomas Thompson of the Stock
    Exchange the Home Missionary Society 11 Aug. 1819, the
    Congregational Union was merged in it 1827. _d._ 3 Mansfield st.
    Portland place, London 3 Jany. 1870 aged 88.

  ABRAHAM, ROBERT, _b._ Cumberland; ed. for medical profession at
    Univ. of Edin.; served on the press in Cumberland; edited a
    leading Liverpool journal; went to Canada about 1843; Proprietor
    of the _Montreal Gazette_, editor to Dec. 1848, when it was sold;
    admitted an advocate of Lower Canada; edited the _Transcript_ 1849
    to death; edited the _Lower Canada Agricultural Journal_ to death.
    _d._ Montreal 10 Nov. 1854. _Morgan’s Bibliotheca Canadensis_
    (1867) _pp._ 4–5.

  ABRAHAM, THOMAS, _b._ Bampton, Devon 1807; ed. at Blundell’s gr.
    sch. Tiverton; apprenticed to Edward Acton at Grundisburgh,
    Suffolk; studied at Guy’s hospital, London; L.S.A. Dec. 1833,
    M.R.C.S. April 1834; began practise in Old Broad st. 1834; surgeon
    to parish of Allhallows on the Wall for 3 years from Jany. 1835;
    surgeon to London infirmary for diseases of the skin 1836 to its
    close in 1837; member of Health of London association 1847; a
    comr. of sewers to his death; M.D. Erlangen 1851; M.D. Edin. 1859;
    a governor of Dulwich college 1861 to death and of Bridewell and
    Bethlehem hospitals; one of a sub committee of 4 who drew up
    “Report of health of London association on sanitary condition of
    Metropolis”; member of council of Hunterian society; helped to
    found Ragged school in Foster st. city of London; treasurer of
    London philanthropic society, _d._ Marsden villa, Haverstock hill
    16 July 1864 in 57 year. _bur._ Kensal Green 21 July. _Medical
    Circular i_, 10, 25 (1852) _pt._

  ABYSSINIA, ALAM-AYAHU, Prince of. (_son of Theodore King of
    Abyssinia 1818–68_). _b._ Debra Tabor 23 April 1861; arrived in
    England 14 July 1868; ed. at Cheltenham, Rugby and Sandhurst, _d._
    Headingley, Leeds 14 Nov. 1879.

  ACKERLEY, CHARLES HENRY (_younger son of John Hawksey Ackerley,
    barrister, who d. 18 May 1842 aged 73, by Elizabeth dau. of Rev.
    John Chamberlayne of Maugersbury house, Gloucester_). Entered navy
    1 Feb. 1810; lieut. 20 Nov. 1822; commander on half pay 1 July
    1864; presented with large silver medal of Society of arts for his
    safety rods for ships’ boats 2 June 1828; invented a lamp which he
    called the lamp of life; tried at Swansea 27 Feb. 1851 for causing
    death of a miner named Dingle by the use of this lamp, and found
    not guilty; author of _A plan for the better security of vessels
    navigating the river Thames 1834_. _d._ at residence of his sister
    Mrs. Peter Brown at Dover 22 Nov. 1865.

  ACKERS, GEORGE HOLLAND, _b._ 10 Aug. 1812; commodore of royal
    Victoria yacht club 1850–62, this club was founded at Ryde, Isle
    of Wight 24 May 1845, its admiralty warrant is dated 29 July 1845;
    sheriff of Cheshire 1852; author of _Universal yacht signals_
    1847, of which he gave the copyright to Robert Henry Hunt who at
    his suggestion started _Hunt’s Yachting Magazine_ Aug. 1852. _d._
    15 Hyde park terrace, London 20 Jan. 1872.

  ACKERS, JAMES, _b._ 1811; M.P. for Ludlow (conserv.) 3 July 1841–23
    July 1847; purchased estate of Prinknash, Gloucestershire 1847.
    _d._ 27 Sep. 1868.

  ACLAND, JAMES (_son of Mr. Acland of London, Government
    contractor_). _b._ city of London 21 March 1799; ed. at Alfred
    house academy, Camberwell; joined Phillimore’s theatrical company
    at Chew Magna; clerk in office of Hullett Brothers & Company,
    South American merchants, Austin Friars; leading tragedian of
    Royalty theatre, Wellclose square; taught English at Calais; a
    penny a liner in London; sub editor of the _British Traveller_;
    took lodgings in Queen st. Hull 1831; started a publication called
    _The Portfolio, or memoirs and correspondence of an editor_, Aug.
    1831; printed it himself at 23 Queen st.; erected a stall in the
    market place and refused to pay usual fee for it; ran a packet
    called the “Magna Charta” from Hull to Barton on Humber, charging
    less than half fares; ran a light cart over all bridges in the
    town and refused to pay bridge toll, great alarm being created,
    the Mayor swore in 800 special constables, corporation began
    action against him in court of King’s Bench, Jany. 1832; tried at
    York 31 March 1832 for infringement of Barton ferry, when verdict
    went against him with damages one farthing, his costs amounting to
    £270, he barricaded his house for several months to prevent anyone
    entering to arrest him, his _Portfolio_ being sold through a
    crevice in the window; elected churchwarden of Holy Trinity, Hull,
    Easter Monday 1832; taken to gaol for not paying his costs; a
    candidate for office of chamberlain of Hull, Sep. 1832; a grocer
    at 23 Queen st., to which house he gave name of “Anti-corporate
    castle;” confined in the King’s Bench prison, Nov. 1832; sentenced
    to 18 months imprisonment in gaol of Bury St. Edmunds for libel;
    served the full term; contested Hull as a liberal 13 Dec. 1832,
    polled only 433 votes; last number of the _Portfolio_ issued 13
    July 1833, a few sheets followed, which he styled _Prison
    Proverbs_. Proprietor with Richard and Anthony Dugdale of _Paris
    Sun_, “the largest continental journal and the only English paper
    in the world, published daily throughout the year,” was director
    and editor of it at 7 Rue Vivienne, Paris 1 Jany. 1837; only
    number of it in British Museum library is headed “Vol. 2, No. 54,
    Thursday morning, Feb. 23, 1837, 10 sous,” the proprietors were
    condemned by the president of 6th chamber of correctional police
    to a fine to government of 2000 francs, and to payment of 1000
    francs to proprietors of an opposition paper for libel 22 Feb.
    1837; lecturer of Anti-corn law league 1838–46; convened and
    addressed farm labourers of every village in Devon and Cornwall;
    an election and parliamentary agent 1846 to death; a very good
    speaker on nearly any subject; author of _True patriotism_, _a
    poem_ 1817, _The Imperial poll book of all elections from_ 1832 to
    1864, Second ed. 1869. _d._ 14 Ellerslie terrace, Clapham, London
    21 June 1876. _The Bristolian Nos. 1–7, 23 Feb.–11 May 1872_; _W.
    A. Gunnell’s Sketches of Hull celebrities_ 1876, 460–64.

  ACLAND, SIR PEREGRINE FULLER PALMER, 2 Baronet, _b._ 10 Nov. 1789;
    succeeded 23 Feb. 1831. _d._ Fairfield, Bridgwater 25 Oct. 1871.

  ACLAND, SIR THOMAS DYKE, 10 Baronet (_1 son of Sir Thomas Dyke
    Acland, 9 baronet, who d. 17 May 1794, by Henrietta Anne only dau.
    of Sir Richard Hoare, baronet, she d. 2 Sep. 1841_). _b._ London
    29 March 1787; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1808, M.A.
    1814, D.C.L. 1831; one of the founders of Grillion’s club 1812,
    which met at Grillion’s hotel, 7 Albemarle st. London; M.P. Devon
    (tory) 17 Oct. 1812–10 June 1818 and 18 March 1820–23 April 1831;
    M.P. for North Devon 29 July 1837–21 March 1857; head of religious
    party in House of Commons; F.G.S. 1818, F.R.G.S. 1830, F.R.S. 20
    June 1839. (_m._ 7 April 1808 Lydia Elizabeth only dau. of Henry
    Hoare of Fleet st. London, banker, she _d._ 23 June 1856 aged 69).
    _d._ Killerton, Broad Clyst, Devon 22 July 1871. _J. B. Sweet’s
    Life of Henry Hoare_ 1870; _I.L.N. lix_, 99, 116, 121, 362 (1871)
    _pt._ _Grillion’s Club by P. G. E. privately printed_ 1880 _pt._

      NOTE.—His personalty was sworn under £70,000; a statue of him
      by E. B. Stephens, A.R.A., was erected on Northernhay, Exeter
      1861.

  ACTON, ELIZA (_eld. dau. of John Acton of Hastings, brewer_). _b._
    Battle, Sussex 17 April 1799; published Poems 500 copies 1826, 2
    ed. 1827; lived some time in France; at Tunbridge 1837; at
    Hampstead; author of _The voice of the North, a poem_ 1842;
    _Modern Cookery in all its branches_ 1845, _6 ed._ 1855; _The
    English bread book_ 1857. _d._ Snowdon house, John st. Hampstead
    13 Feb. 1859.

  ACTON, MARIANNE LADY ACTON (_elder dau. of general Joseph Edward
    Acton_). _b._ 1782. _m._ 1796 by dispensation of the Pope, her
    uncle Sir John Francis Edward Acton, 6 baronet, prime minister of
    Naples several years, he was _b._ 1736 and _d._ 12 Aug. 1811. _d._
    Buckland 18 March 1873.

  ACTON, WILLIAM. _b._ 1789; sheriff of Wicklow 1820; M.P. for co.
    Wicklow (conserv.) 17 July 1841–27 April 1848. _d._ Westaston
    Rathdrum, co. Wicklow 10 April 1854.

  ACTON, WILLIAM, _b._ Shillingstone rectory 15 Sep. 1814; placed
    under care of Dr. Mant in London 1830; articled pupil of Charles
    Wheeler, (Apothecary to St. Bartholomew’s hospital) 1830–35;
    Externe at female venereal hospital Paris; Secretary of the
    Parisian medical society 1839; returned to London Oct. 1840;
    M.R.C.S. June 1840; practised in George st. Hanover square
    1840–43; removed to 46 Queen Anne st. Cavendish square March 1843;
    surgeon to Islington dispensary; author of _A practical treatise
    on diseases of the urinary and generative organs_ 1841, _3 ed._
    1860; _Prostitution considered in its moral, social and sanitary
    aspects in London and other large cities_ 1857, _2 ed._ 1870. _d._
    17 Harley st. London 7 Dec. 1875. _Medical Circular i_, 11–12
    (1852).

  ADAIR, SIR ROBERT (_son of Robert Adair, sergeant surgeon to George
    III, who d. 16 March 1790, by Caroline Keppel, 1737–69 elder dau.
    of Wm. Anne 3 Earl of Albemarle_). _b._ London 24 May 1763; ed. at
    Westminster and Univ. of Gottingen; called to the bar at L.I. 27
    April 1785; M.P. Appleby, (whig) 18 June 1799–29 June 1802, for
    Camelford 7 July 1802–29 Sep. 1812; minister to court of Vienna 7
    May 1806–14 May 1807; minister to Constantinople 5 July 1808, and
    ambassador 14 April 1809; sent on a special mission to the Low
    Countries 1831–35; P.C. 23 July 1828; G.C.B. 3 Aug. 1831 for
    negotiating peace between Great Britain and Ottoman Porte in 1809;
    author of _Historical memoir of a mission to court of Vienna in
    1806 with a selection from despatches_, 1844; _The negotiations
    for the peace of the Dardanelles in 1808–1809_, _2 vols._ 1845.
    (_m._ 1805 Angélique Gabrielle dau. of Marquess d’Hazincourt).
    _d._ 11 Chesterfield st. Mayfair, London 3 Oct. 1855. _G.M.,
    xliv_, 535 (1855); _Lord John Russell’s Memorials of C. J. Fox,
    vol. ii, appendix_.

      NOTE.—At his death he was the senior knight of the order of
      the Bath, and the last survivor of those who were knights
      before its enlargement in 1814.

  ADAIR, SIR ROBERT SHAFTO, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of W. Adair of
    Ballymena, co. Antrim 1754–1844, by Camilla dau. of Robert Shafto
    of Benwell, Northumberland, she d. 18 Nov. 1787_). _b._ 26 June
    1786; created Baronet 2 Aug. 1838; sheriff of Suffolk 1846; F.S.A.
    16 May 1861. (_m._ (1) 17 Sep. 1810 Elizabeth Maria dau. of Rev.
    James Strode of Berkhampstead, Herts, she _d._ 1 Sep. 1853. _m._
    (2) 3 Oct. 1854 Jane Anne eld dau. of Rev. Townley Clarkson, V. of
    Hinxton, Cambs, she _d._ 18 March 1873). _d._ Flixton hall,
    Suffolk 24 Feb. 1869.

  ADAM, SIR CHARLES (_eld. son of Wm. Adam 1751–1839, lord chief comr.
    of jury court of Scotland by Eleanora Elphinstone 1749–1800 2 dau.
    of Charles, 10 baron Elphinstone_). _b._ Brighton 6 Oct. 1780;
    entered navy 15 Dec. 1790; captain 12 June 1799; captain of
    Invincible, 74 guns 1811–1813; of Royal Sovereign yacht 15 Dec.
    1814–7 Feb. 1816, and 20 July 1821–27 May 1825; R.A. 27 May 1825,
    V.A. 10 Jany. 1837; commander in chief, North America and West
    Indies 17 Aug. 1841–May 1845, when placed on half pay; admiral 8
    June 1848; M.P. Kinrossshire (lib.) 20 May 1831–3 Dec. 1832; M.P.
    for Clackmannan and Kinross 24 Dec. 1832–23 June 1841; Lord Lieut.
    of Kinross 1 April 1839 to death; 1st naval Lord of Admiralty 25
    April 1835–8 Sep. 1841, and 24 July 1846–20 July 1847; one of
    elder brethren of Trinity House 1839–41; Governor of Greenwich
    hospital 10 July 1847 to death; K.C.B. 10 Aug. 1835. (_m._ 4 Oct.
    1822 Elizabeth dau. of Patrick Brydone of Lennell, F.R.S., she
    _d._ 1871). _d._ Greenwich hospital 16 Sep. 1853, _bur._ there 21
    Sep.

  ADAM, SIR FREDERICK (_younger son of above named Wm. Adam
    1751–1839_). _b._ 1781; ed. at Woolwich; ensign 26 foot 4 Nov.
    1795; lieut. col. 5 garrison battalion Aug. 1804 to 5 Jany 1805;
    lieut. col. 21 foot 5 Jany 1805 to 4 June 1814; served in Sicily
    1806–11; Aide de camp to Prince Regent 8 Feb. 1811; commanded a
    brigade in Spain 1813; the third British brigade at Waterloo 1815;
    and a division at Malta 1817–22; K.C.B. 22 June 1815; G.C.B. 20
    June 1840; G.C.M.G. 27 Dec. 1821; invested at Corfu 15 Jany. 1822;
    grand master; lord high commissioner of Ionian islands 7 April
    1824–8 Sep. 1832; P.C. 29 June 1831; governor of Madras 25 Oct.
    1832–4 March 1837. (_m._ (1) at Corfu 23 June 1820 Diamantino
    Pallatiano, she _d._ at Rome 1 June 1844. _m._ (2) at Kensington
    24 July 1851, Ann Lindsay dau. of John Maberly). _d._ at Greenwich
    railway station 17 Aug. 1853. _Siborne’s War in France and
    Belgium_ 1848; _Napier’s Peninsular War, book xx, chapter 4 and
    book xxi, chapter 2_.

  ADAM, JAMES, _b._ Paisley 1809; worked at the loom; went to London
    1834; edited the Aberdeen Herald 1834 to death; author of _The
    knowledge qualification_: a plan for the reciprocal extension of
    education and the franchise 1837. _d._ Old Aberdeen 10 Nov. 1862.

  ADAM, WILLIAM PATRICK (_elder son of Admiral Sir Charles Adam,
    Governor of Greenwich Hospital_). _b._ 14 Sep. 1823; ed. at Rugby
    and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1846; called to bar at Inner Temple 4
    May 1849; went home circuit; Sec. to Baron Elphinstone, Governor
    of Bombay Dec. 1853–Sep. 1858; M.P. for Clackmannanshire and
    Kinrossshire (lib.) 2 May 1859–Oct. 1880; a Lord of the Treasury
    April 1865–July 1866, and Dec. 1868–Aug. 1873; first Commissioner
    of Works and Buildings, and Paymaster General 11 Aug. 1873–Feb.
    1874, and April 1880–Nov. 1880; P.C. 9 Aug. 1873; governor of
    Madras 11 Oct. 1880 to death; whip of liberal party April
    1874–April 1880; left for India 27 Nov. 1880. (_m._ 23 Feb. 1856
    Emily Eliza dau. of Sir Wm. Wyllie, K.C.B., she was raised to rank
    of a baronet’s wife 22 May 1882). _d._ Ootacamund, Madras 24 May
    1881. _bur._ there 26 May. _Fraser’s Mag. civ_, 113–22 (1881);
    _Graphic xxiii_, 589 (1881) _pt._; _I.L.N. lxxvii_, 564 (1880)
    _pt._

  ADAMS, ALEXANDER MAXWELL, L.R.C.S. Edin. 1835, F.F.P.S. Glasgow
    1840; M.D. King’s college Aberdeen 1849; professor of Institutes
    of medicine in Anderson’s university Glasgow; senior surgeon Lock
    hospital Glasgow; went to Lanark about 1852; provost of Lanark
    1860 to death; author of _Essay on Scarlet Fever_. _d._ Bloomgate
    st. Lanark 24 July 1867 aged 50.

  ADAMS, ANDREW LEITH (_2 son of Francis Adams of Belfield house,
    Banchory, co. Aberdeen_). Assistant surgeon 64 foot 22 Dec. 1848;
    surgeon major 20 Oct. 1868–23 Jany. 1875, when he retired with
    honorary rank of deputy surgeon general; professor of zoology,
    Royal college of science, Dublin 1873–78; professor of natural
    history, Queen’s college, Cork, Nov. 1878 to death; F.G.S. 1870,
    LLD. Aberdeen 1871, F.R.S. 6 June 1872; author of _Wanderings of a
    naturalist_ 1867; _Notes of a Naturalist_ 1870. (_m._ 26 Oct. 1859
    Bertha Jane, eld. dau. of Frederick Grundy of The Avenue,
    Hardwick). _d._ Queenstown 29 July 1882.

  ADAMS, ARTHUR. Assistant surgeon R.N. 13 Oct. 1841; surgeon 14 April
    1853; employed in the Actæon on surveying service, on coast of
    China and Tartary, Aug. 1856; fleet surgeon 27 May 1865; retired
    27 July 1871; M.R.C.S. 1848; author of _The zoology of the voyage
    of H.M.S. Samarang_ 1850; _Travels of a naturalist in Japan and
    Manchuria_ 1870. _d._ Stoke villa, Honor Oak Kent 16 Oct. 1878
    aged 58.

  ADAMS, ARTHUR ROBARTS (_fourth son of Henry Cadwallader Adams of
    Anstey Hall, Warwickshire 1779–1842 by Emma eld. dau. of Sir Wm.
    Curtis, Lord mayor of London, 1st Bart., she d. 22 June 1857 aged
    76_). _b._ 16 Aug. 1812; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ sch. 1822–30,
    and at St. John’s coll. Ox. 1830–35; B.C.L. 1835, D.C.L. 1840;
    Fell. of his coll. 1835 to death; called to bar at Mid. Temple 11
    Jan. 1839; went Midland circuit; Recorder of Birmingham 20 Jan.
    1866 to death; Q.C. 22 June 1869, Bencher of his Inn 27 Jan. 1870;
    Assessor of Chancellor’s court, Oxford, Nov. 1871–1876. _d._
    suddenly while out shooting in Bagley Wood near Oxford 13 Dec.
    1877. _bur._ Anstey near Coventry 20 Dec. 1877.

  ADAMS, EDWARD MOORE. Practised as a surgeon; Sec. to proprietors of
    Cremorne gardens, London for 30 years before 5 Oct. 1877, when
    they closed; _d._ Bristol 2 June 1881 in 78 year. _bur._ Arno’s
    Vale cemetery 6 June.

  ADAMS, FRANCES MATILDA. Exhibited pictures of flowers at the Royal
    Academy from 1816; water colour painter extraordinary to Queen
    Adelaide. _d._ 24 Oct. 1863 aged 79.

  ADAMS, FRANCIS, _b._ Lumphanan, co. Aberdeen 13 March 1796; ed. at
    Aberdeen; M.R.C.S. 1 Dec. 1815; practised at Banchory-Ternan 1816
    to death; translated Paulus Ægineta, _3 vols._ 1844–47, being the
    only English translation; _Hippocrates_ _2 vols._ 1849, and
    _Aretæus_ 1856; author of _Arundines Devœ, or poetical
    translations on a new principle_ 1853. _d._ Banchory-Ternan 26
    Feb. 1861. _Scotsman 27 Feb. and 9 March 1861._

  ADAMS, FRANK. _b._ 1809; ensign 28 foot 30 Dec. 1826; lieut. col. 28
    foot 16 July 1852–4 March 1866; commanded Mhow division of Bombay
    army 9 Jan. 1866–1869; C.B. 5 July 1855. _d._ at sea, on board the
    Tanjore, on his way home from India 19 Sep. 1869.

  ADAMS, GEORGE, physician general Madras army 6 Feb. 1841–31 Jan.
    1846. _d._ 148 New Bond st. London 11 July 1852.

  ADAMS, SIR GEORGE POWNOLL (_younger son of Wm. Adams 1752–1811, of
    Bowdon near Totnes, Devon, M.P. for Totnes, by Anna Maria dau. of
    Richard Dacres of Leatherhead, Surrey, she d. Bowdon 19 April
    1830_). _b._ Bowdon 1778; Cornet 2nd dragoon guards 5 Oct. 1795;
    lieut. col. 25th dragoons 8 Dec. 1804–25 Dec. 1818; commanded the
    troops at Bangalore 1810–1814; Colonel of 6th dragoons 26 Oct.
    1840 to death; General 11 Nov. 1851; K.C.H. 1831; knighted by the
    king at St. James’s palace 28 Sep. 1831. (_m._ (1) at Totnes,
    Devon 28 Nov. 1804 Elizabeth Lovelace. _m._ (2) 23 July 1821
    Elizabeth 2 dau. of Sir Wm. Elford, Bart., she _d._ 28 Feb. 1857).
    _d._ Temple hill, East Budleigh, Devon 10 June 1856.

  ADAMS, HENRY WILLIAM _b._ 31 Jan. 1805; ensign 12th foot 31 July
    1823; Lieut. col. 18th foot 13 March 1840–12 April 1844; Lieut.
    col. 49th foot 12 April 1844 to death; Brigadier general 21 Feb.
    1854 to death; C.B. 14 Oct. 1841. (_m._ 28 Nov. 1843 his cousin
    Katherine 2 dau. of Rev. Thomas Coker Adams, V. of Anstey,
    Warwickshire, she was raised by royal warrant to the rank of the
    wife of a K.C.B. for which honour her husband was named in the
    London gazette 10 July 1855). _d._ Scutari 19 Dec. 1854.

  ADAMS, JOHN (_3 and youngest son of Simon Adams of East Haddon,
    Northamptonshire, Recorder of Daventry who d. 10 March 1801, by
    Sarah dau. of Cadwallader Coker of Bicester, she d. 17 July 1833
    aged 80_). _b._ 1786; barrister M.T. 27 Nov. 1812; went the
    Midland circuit; Sergeant at law 5 July 1824, patent of precedence
    24 April 1834; J.P. 14 Jan. 1836, steward of Coventry; Chairman of
    Middlesex magistrates March 1836; Assistant judge of Middlesex
    sessions 17 Aug. 1844 to death; author of _A treatise on the
    principles and practice of the action of Ejectment and the
    remitting action of mesne profits 1812_, _4 ed._ 1846. (_m._ (1)
    1811 Eliza only dau. of Wm. Nation of Exeter, she _d._ 12 Aug.
    1814. _m._ (2) 1817 Jane dau. of Thomas Martin of Nottingham, she
    _d._ 19 June 1825. _m._ (3) 28 Dec. 1826 his cousin Charlotte
    Priscilla only dau. of John Coker of Bicester, Oxon). _d._ 9 Hyde
    park st. London 10 Jany. 1856 in his 70th year.

      NOTE.—He had two sons by his 1 wife, namely John Adams, author
      of the Doctrine of equity who _d._ 18 Sep. 1848, and Rev, Wm.
      Adams, author of the Shadow of the cross who _d._ 17 Jan.
      1848.

  ADAMS, JOHN, apprenticed to J. G. Andrews of London, surgeon;
    studied at the London hospital, M.R.C.S. 3 Oct. 1828, F.R.C.S. 11
    Dec. 1843; assistant surgeon London hospital 1828; and lecturer
    there with James Luke on anatomy and physiology 1833; afterwards
    sole lecturer; senior surgeon, and ultimately consulting surgeon;
    known as “honest Jack Adams”; author of _The anatomy and diseases
    of the prostate gland_ 1851. _d._ 2 Vanbrugh park road west,
    Blackheath 18 Jany. 1877 in his 72nd year.

  ADAMS, ROBERT, _b._ Ireland about 1791; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin,
    B.A. 1814, M.A. 1832, M.D. 1842; apprenticed to Wm. Hartigan,
    surgeon; L.R.C.S.I. 1815, F.R.C.S.I. 1818; surgeon to Jervis st.
    hospital, Dublin; surgeon to Richmond hospital, Dublin 1835–73;
    founded with R. Carmichael and E. Mac Dowel, the Richmond school
    of medicine, afterwards called the Carmichael school; where he was
    professor of surgery; surgeon to Richmond lunatic asylum; pres. of
    royal college of surgeons Ireland 3 times; surgeon to the Queen in
    Ireland 15 Nov. 1861; Regius professor of surgery in univ. of
    Dublin 1861; member of senate of Queen’s univ.; member of Society
    of surgery Paris; author of _A treatise on rheumatic gout_ 1857,
    which became the work on the subject; _Illustrations of the
    effects of rheumatic gout_ 1857. _d._ 22 Stephen’s Green north,
    Dublin 13 Jany. 1875. _bur._ Mount Jerome cemetery 19 Jany.

  ADAMS, VERY REV. SAMUEL (_3 son of rev. Benjamin Adams 1756–1840, R.
    of Kellinick, co. Cavan by Elizabeth dau. of John Clark, she d. 28
    Feb. 1833 aged 77_). _b._ 15 Feb. 1788; preb. of Tirbrien in
    Elphin cathedral 20 March 1813; dean of Cashel 10 Aug. 1829 to
    death; instituted and installed dean 29 Aug.; author of _A
    comparative view of the Anglican and Roman Churches_ 1836. (_m._ 4
    Jany. 1809 Frances youngest dau. of Capt. John Hervey of Killiam
    castle, co. Wexford). _d._ Northlands, co. Cavan 7 Dec. 1856.

  ADAMS, THOMAS. _b._ 5 Sep. 1785; studied music under Thomas Busby
    1796; organist of Carlisle chapel, Lambeth 1802–14; of St. Paul’s,
    Deptford 22 March 1814–1824; and of St. George’s, Camberwell 1824
    to death; St. George’s was opened 26 March 1824, when an anthem by
    him, for 5 voices was performed; organist of St. Dunstan in the
    West, Fleet st. 1833 to death; published many organ pieces, fugues
    and voluntaries, besides 90 interludes, several variations, and
    many vocal pieces. _d._ Addington place, Camberwell, London 15
    Sep. 1858.

  ADAMS, THOMAS. _b._ Worksop 5 Feb. 1807; apprenticed to a draper at
    Newark 1821–28; entered house of Messrs. Boden; a lace merchant in
    Stoney st. Nottingham 1830; built new warehouse in Stoney st., to
    which he removed, 10 July 1855; converted his business into
    company of “Thomas Adams & Co., limited” 1862; chairman and
    managing director 1862 to death; lived at Lenton Firs 1844 to
    death. _d._ there 16 May 1873. _bur._ in cemetery, Nottingham 24
    May; _Memorials of T. Adams, by Rev. W. Milton 1874 portrait_.

  ADAMS, WILLIAM (_youngest son of Patience Thomas Adams of Bushey
    Grove, Herts, Filazer of Court of King’s Bench, who d. 2 May 1793,
    in his 57th year, by Martha only child of Thomas Marsh of London,
    she d. 19 Feb. 1795 in her 54th year_). _b._ 39 Hatton Garden,
    London 13 Jany. 1772; ed. at Tunbridge school; matriculated at
    Trinity Hall, Cam. 17 Dec. 1788; Fell. of his hall to 1803;
    contested the mastership, Dec. 1815; admitted to college of
    Advocates 4 Nov. 1799, lived there 1799–1811; one of the Comrs. to
    prepare tables of fees, and regulate practice of Vice Admiralty
    Courts abroad 14 Nov. 1811; Comr. to negociate and conclude a
    treaty of peace with United States 30 July 1814; Comr. of Inquiry
    into duties of Courts of Justice in England 9 Feb. 1815–1824; one
    of the Plenipotentiaries to treat of, and conclude a convention of
    commerce between Great Britain and United States, June 1815; one
    of Counsel for Queen Caroline’s divorce bill 6 July 1820; retired
    from practice, Sep. 1825; resided at Thorpe in Surrey 1836 to
    death. (_m._ (1) at Kensworth, Herts 31 Aug. 1803 Sarah dau. of
    Rev. Thomas Scott, R. of King’s Stanley, Gloucs, she _d._ 3 Feb.
    1806. _m._ (2) at Marylebone church 6 April 1811 Mary Anne 3 dau.
    of Hon. W. Cockayne of Rushton hall, Northamptonshire, she was
    raised by patent to the rank of a Viscount’s daughter 4 September
    1831, she _died_ 16 June 1873). _d._ Thorpe, Surrey 11 June 1851.
    _bur._ Thorpe churchyard 17 June. _G.M. xxxvi_, 197–200 (1851).

  ADAMS, WILLIAM. Member of firm of Hamilton, Adams & Co. publishers.
    _d._ The Limes, Clapham road 23 Feb. 1872 aged 75.

  ADAMS, WILLIAM BRIDGES. _b._ London 1797; a carriage builder in Long
    Acre; travelled over great part of Europe and America; pupil of
    John Farey civil engineer; invented the fish-joint for railway
    rails 1847, this joint is still universally used on railways; made
    many valuable improvements in rolling stock; manufactured railway
    plant at works at Bow, London but failed; patented improvements in
    carriages, in ship propulsion, guns and wood carving; took out no
    less than 32 patents; author of _English pleasure carriages_ 1837;
    _Railways and permanest way_ 1854; _Roads and Rails_ 1862, and of
    very many articles in scientific and technical periodicals; wrote
    several political pamphlets under the pseudonym of Junius
    Redivivus. (_m._ 1834 Sarah dau. of Benjamin Flower of Great
    Harlow, Essex, she was _b._ 22 Feb. 1805, wrote many poems and
    hymns, and _d._ Aug. 1848). _d._ Broadstairs 23 July 1872. _bur._
    at St. Peters. _Engineering 26 July 1872 p._ 63.

  ADAMS, WILLIAM DACRES. _b._ 16 Dec. 1775; confidential sec. to
    William Pitt during his last administration May 1804 to Feb. 1806;
    a comr. of woods and forests 31 July 1810 to 23 Aug. 1834. _d._
    Sydenham 8 June 1862.

  ADAMS, WILLIAM HENRY (_second son of Thomas Adams of Norman Cross,
    Hunts, by Anna Maria dau. of W. Fair of Romsey, Hants_). _b._
    Norman Cross 1809; compositor in a printing office in London;
    manager of _Lincolnshire Herald_ at Boston 1834; law reporter for
    the _Morning Herald_; barrister M.T. 24 Nov. 1843; went northern
    circuit; Auditor of the Poor law accounts for Lincoln, Nottingham
    and Rutland districts 1856; M.P. for Boston (lib. conserv.) 27
    March 1857 to 23 April 1859; mayor of Boston twice; Recorder of
    Derby 10 Jan. 1859; Attorney General for colony of Hong Kong 19
    April 1859; Mem. of legislative council there 2 Feb. 1860 and
    Chief Justice 5 July 1860. (_m._ (1) 1832 Anne dau. of Thomas
    Walford. _m._ (2) 1 June 1864 Ellen Williams eld. dau. of Edward
    Cobb of Kensington). _d._ Plas Llyssyn, Carno, Montgomeryshire 29
    Aug. 1865. _bur._ Carno 6 Sep. _I.L.N. xxxvii_, 467 (1860)
    _portrait_.

  ADAMS, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ Malta; captain 36 foot 3 July 1840 to 7
    June 1844, when placed on half pay; professor of fortification at
    R.M. college, Sandhurst 1845–70. _d._ Athenæum st. Plymouth 20
    Dec. 1883 aged 79.

  ADAMS, WILLIAM JAMES. _b._ London 1809; articled to a solicitor;
    London agent for Bradshaw’s railway map about 1838; published
    Bradshaw’s railway guide for the proprietors at 170 Fleet St.
    1841–43 and at 59 Fleet st. 1843 to death; the 1st number is dated
    Dec. 1841, and consisted of about 38 pages; the continental
    Bradshaw was started 1847. _d._ 59 Fleet st. London 21 Dec. 1873.
    _Athenæum 27 Dec. 1873_; _17 Jany 1874, and 24 Jany 1874_.

  ADAMS, WILLIAM PITT. _b._ 11 Dec. 1804; chargé d’affaires and consul
    general to republic of Peru 30 Nov. 1842 to death. _d._ Lima 1
    Sep. 1852.

  ADAMSON, REV. HENRY THOMAS; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.D. 1864;
    V. of Benthall Salop 1871–77; chaplain at Turin 1877–78; at Nervi
    1880; author of _The analogy of the faith_ 1869; _The truth as it
    is in Jesus_ 1878; _The three sevens_ 1880; _The Millenium_ 1882.
    _d._ Lyons 29 May 1882 in 66 year.

  ADAMSON, JOHN (_3 son of Cuthbert Adamson, lieut. R.N. by his 2 wife
    Mary dau. of John Huthwaite of Seaton Delaval near Newcastle_).
    _b._ High st. Gateshead 13 Sep. 1787; ed. at Newcastle gr. sch.;
    articled to Thomas Davidson of Newcastle, attorney; practised at
    Newcastle 1808 to death; undersheriff there 1811–36; sec. to
    Newcastle and Carlisle railway company 1829 to death; member of
    Literary and philosophical society of Newcastle 1811, one of its
    secretaries 1825 to death; treasurer and sec. of “The Antiquarian
    society of Newcastle” 11 Feb. 1813 to death; one of the 4 founders
    of Typographical society of Newcastle; K.C. and K.T.S. of
    Portugal; F.L.S. 1823, F.S.A., F.R.G.S. 1830; author of _Memoirs
    of life and writings of Luis de Camoens_ 1820, 2 _vols_;
    _Lusitania illustrata notices of the history of Portugal, 2 parts
    1842–46_. (_m._ 3 Dec. 1812 Elizabeth dau. of Samuel Huthwaite of
    Seaton Delaval, she _d._ 5 July 1855). _d._ 9 Victoria terrace
    Jesmond road, Newcastle 27 Sep. 1855. _bur._ Jesmond cemetery 1
    Oct. _Dibdin’s Northern tour i_, 369–91 (1838); _Martin’s
    Catalogue of privately printed books_ 1834, 419–40.

      NOTE.—His library which contained a probably unrivalled
      collection of books relating to Portugal was nearly entirely
      destroyed by fire 16 April 1849, the remainder was sold at
      Sotheby’s in London 22 May 1856.

  ADCOCK, JAMES. _b._ Eton 1778; chorister in St. George’s chapel
    Windsor and Eton college chapel 1786; lay clerk in St. George’s
    chapel 1797 and in Eton college chapel 1799; member of choirs of
    Trinity, St John’s and King’s colleges Cambridge; master of the
    choristers of King’s college; published several of his glees and
    _The rudiments of singing, with about 30 solfeggi to assist
    persons wishing to sing at sight_. _d._ Union road, Cambridge 30
    April 1860.

  ADDAMS, JESSE (_son of Richard Addams of Rotherhithe, shipbuilder_).
    _b._ 1 Jany. 1786; ed. Merchant Taylor’s sch. 1793; at St. John’s
    coll. Ox. 1804; B.C.L. 1810, D.C.L. 1814; admitted a proctor at
    Doctors Commons 3 Nov. 1814; Q.C. Jany. 1858; author of “_Reports
    of cases argued and determined in the ecclesiastical courts at
    Doctors Commons and in the high court of delegates_,” _3 vols._
    1823–26. _d._ 224 Marylebone road, London 25 May 1871.

  ADDERLEY, ARDEN, entered navy 4 June 1796; Captain 19 July 1814;
    went on half pay 1 Oct. 1846; retired admiral 16 June 1862. _d._
    Hams lodge, Ryde, Isle of Wight 15 Jany 1864.

  ADDINGTON, HENRY UNWIN (_2 son of John Hiley Addington, M.P., P.C.
    who d. 11 June 1818, by Mary dau. of Henry Unwin, she d. 3 Sep.
    1833_). _b._ Blount’s Court near Henley on Thames 24 March 1790;
    ed. at Winchester; envoy extraord. and min. plenipo. at Madrid 10
    Oct. 1829 to 2 Nov. 1833; permanent under secretary of state for
    foreign affairs 4 March 1842 to 9 April 1854; P.C. 15 April 1854;
    F.R.G.S. 1861 and member of council 1861–70. (_m._ 17 Nov. 1836
    Eleanor Anne Bucknall eld. dau. of Thomas Grimston Bucknall
    Estcourt of Estcourt Gloucs, she _d._ 17 Oct. 1877). _d._ 78 Eaton
    place London 6 March 1870.

  ADDIS, BERNARD. _b._ London 28 Feb. 1791; entered Society of Jesus
    at Hodder 14 Oct. 1817; ordained priest at Maynooth college 1 June
    1822; procurator at Mount St. Mary’s college, Derbyshire 1852–59;
    assistant missioner at Skipton, Yorkshire 1863–73. _d._ the
    Novitiate, Manresa house, Roehampton, Surrey 1 Oct. 1879.

  ADDISON, REV. BERKELEY (_son of Rev. Joseph Addison of Weymouth_);
    ed. at Reading gr. sch. and St. Peter’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1839,
    M.A. 1842; R. of Collyhurst, Manchester 1855–60; domestic chaplain
    to Earl Caithness 1856 to death; surrogate 1861; V. of Jesmond,
    Northumberland 1861 to death; member of Newcastle upon Tyne school
    board 25 Jan. 1871 and vice chairman; hon. canon of Durham 1877 to
    death. _d._ Jesmond vicarage 13 Jany. 1882 in 67 year.

  ADDISON, CHARLES GREENSTREET (_youngest son of Wm. Dering Addison of
    Newark house, Maidstone_); barrister Inner Temple 10 June 1842;
    went home circuit; revising barrister for East Kent; author of
    _The history of the knights templars, the Temple church and the
    Temple_ 1842, _3 ed._ 1852; _A treatise on the law of contracts, 2
    vols._ 1845–47, _8 ed._ 1883; _Wrongs and their remedies_ 1860, _5
    ed._ 1879. (_m._ 19 Nov. 1848 Frances Octavia 8 dau. of James
    Wolfe Murray, Lord Cringletie). _d._ 29 Alfred place west, Thurloe
    square London 19 Feb. 1866.

  ADDISON, EDWARD PHILLIPS, stage name of Edward Philip Haddy. _b._
    Plymouth Dock (name changed to Devonport 1 Jany. 1824) 24 Feb.
    1809; acted in the provinces; first appeared in London at Lyceum
    theatre 1 April 1839 in “Dark Events”; acted at Drury Lane,
    Olympic, Prince of Wales’s and Lyceum theatres; played Pickwick in
    Albery’s dramatic version of it at Lyceum theatre 23 Oct. 1871 to
    Nov. 1871; lessee of Doncaster theatre many years. _d._ Plymouth
    16 April 1874. _bur._ there 19 April.

  ADDISON, HENRY ROBERT. _b._ Calcutta; cornet 2 dragoon guards 12
    July 1827; lieut. 15 March 1831 to 21 June 1833 when placed on
    half pay; began writing for the stage 1830; author of about 60
    dramas and farces; lessee of Queen’s theatre London Aug.
    1836–1837; wrote many songs and articles in monthly magazines;
    edited _Who’s Who 1849–50_; special correspondent of a morning
    paper at Paris exhibition 1867; deputy chairman of London
    steamboat company; author of about 12 novels and stories. _d._
    Albion st. Hyde park, London 24 June 1876 aged 71. _Dublin Univ.
    Mag. xviii_, 505 (1841) _portrait_.

  ADDISON, JOHN (_son of John Addison of Preston, recorder of
    Clitheroe who d. 1837 in his 83 year, by Agnes dau. of Thomas
    Batty of Avenham house, Preston_). _b._ Fishergate, Preston 21
    April 1791; ed. at Blanchard’s school, Nottingham; articled with
    Aspden and Shuttleworth of Preston, solicitors; barrister Inner
    Temple 6 Feb. 1818; went northern circuit; recorder of Clitheroe
    1837 to death; judge of county court number 4 circuit, Lancashire
    March 1847 to death; his first court was held at Blackburn 7 June
    1847; presented with valuable piece of plate by registrars of his
    circuit 1857; alderman of Preston 25 Sep. 1832, again 27 Feb.
    1846; mayor 1833 and 1843; councillor for St. John’s ward 1842.
    _d._ Winckley sq. Preston 14 July 1859. _bur._ St. Leonard’s ch.
    Balderston 20 July.

  ADDISON, JOSEPH (_youngest son of Rev. Wm. Addison, R. of Dinsdale,
    Durham_). _b._ 1789; ed. at gr. sch. Richmond, Yorkshire and
    Lincoln coll. Ox., B.A. 1811, M.A. 1813; barrister Inner Temple 28
    Jany. 1831; went northern circuit; bencher of his inn 1857. (_m._
    28 Dec. 1824 Jane 1 dau. of Thomas Beckett of Thornton le Moor
    near Northallerton). _d._ 7 Dean’s yard, Westminster 10 April
    1858.

  ADDISON, LAURA, stage name of Laura Wilmshurst (_dau. of Thomas
    Wilmshurst of Colchester, grocer_). _b._ Colchester 15 Nov. 1822;
    first appeared on stage at Worcester theatre, Nov. 1843, as Lady
    Townley in _The provoked husband_; played at Glasgow, Dublin and
    Edinburgh; at Sadlers Wells theatre, London 26 Aug. 1846 to 1848;
    at Drury lane 26 Dec. 1849 to 1850; at the Haymarket 6 March 1851
    to 31 July 1851; made her first appearance in New York, at the
    Broadway theatre 29 Sep. 1851, as Lady Teazle in _The school for
    scandal_. _d._ from congestion of the brain, on board the steamer
    Oregon, between Albany and New York 3 Sep. 1852, _bur._ in Second
    Avenue burying-ground, New York. _Theatrical Times, i_, 185 (1847)
    _portrait_; _Tallis’s Drawing room table book_ (1851) 23–24,
    _portrait_.

  ADDISON, THOMAS (_younger son of Joseph Addison of Long Benton, near
    Newcastle, grocer, who d. 1823 aged 67, by Sarah dau. of Mr. Shaw
    of Newcastle, grocer, she d. 1841 aged 80_). _b._ Long Benton,
    April 1793; ed. at Newcastle gr. school, and Univ. of Edin.; M.D.
    1 Aug. 1815; pres. of royal medical society of Edin. 1814; house
    surgeon to Lock hospital, London; L.R.C.P. 22 Dec. 1819 and
    F.R.C.P. 4 July 1838; a medical officer of general dispensary 8
    years; assistant phys. at Guy’s hospital 1824 and phys. 1837–60;
    lecturer on Materia Medica there 1827–37; and on practice of
    medicine 1837–60; pres. of royal medico-chirurgical society 1849
    and 1850; discovered disease of the supra renal capsules, called
    after him “Addison’s disease.” Author of _The elements of the
    practice of medicine, vol._ 1 only 1839; _On the constitutional
    and local effects of disease of the supra renal capsules_ 1855.
    (_m._ 14 Sep. 1847 Elizabeth Catherine, widow of W. W. Hanxwell,
    she _d._ 30 May 1872 aged 72); placed under medical care, May
    1860; attempted to destroy himself several times. _d._ 29 June
    1860 at 15 Wellington villas, Brighton, from injuries caused by
    jumping down the area there, 27 June, buried near north eastern
    corner of Lanercost abbey churchyard 5 July; _A collection of the
    published writings of the late Thomas Addison, M.D._ 1868; _H.
    Lonsdale’s Worthies of Cumberland, iv_, 239–72 (1873) _portrait_;
    _Munk’s Roll of physicians, 2 ed. iii_, 205–211 (1878).

      NOTE.—A bust of him by Joseph Towne, is in the pathological
      museum of “Guys,” one of the medical wards in new portion of
      the hospital is named after him, and in the chapel there is a
      marble tablet to his memory.

  ADDISON, THOMAS BATTY (_eld. son of John Addison of Preston,
    barrister who d. Nov. 1837 in 83 year, by Agnes dau. of Thomas
    Batty of Avenham house, Preston_). _b._ Fishergate, Preston 17
    June 1787; ed. at Charter house; barrister Inner Temple 1 July
    1808; went northern circuit; recorder of Preston 1819 to death; a
    magistrate for Lancashire 1821; chairman of Preston quarter
    sessions 1821 to March 1874; commissioner of Bankrupts for Preston
    district. _d._ 23 Winckley square, Preston 6 June 1874.

  ADDISON, WILLIAM, L.S.A. 1824, M.R.C.S. 1825, F.R.S. 29 Jany. 1846,
    F.R.C.P. 1858; Gulstonian lecturer 1859; physician Brighton and
    Hove dispensary; author of _A dissertation on the Malvern water_
    1828; _Cell therapeutics_ 1856. _d._ 10 Albert road, Brighton 26
    Sep. 1881 in 80 year.

  ADEANE, HENRY JOHN. _b._ Babraham, Cambs. 9 June 1833; M.P. for
    Cambs. (lib.) 6 April 1857 to 6 July 1865. _d._ 8 Seamore place,
    London 17 Feb. 1870.

  ADEY, REVEREND JOHN. _b._ Painswick, Gloucs. 15 May 1793; in
    business at Winslow, Bucks; began first voluntary Sunday school in
    Gloucester; founded a Sunday school at Great Horwood; ordained
    congregational minister there 1820; moved to Cranbrook, Kent then
    to Ramsgate; minister at Horselydown, Surrey 1836–58; at Bexley
    Heath, Kent 1858–68 when he retired; author of _The eleventh hour_
    1835; _The convert from popery_ 1851. _d._ Bexley Heath 16 Dec.
    1869. _bur._ Abney Park cemetery.

  ADIE, ALEXANDER JAMES. _b._ Edinburgh 1775; an optician there; much
    employed by all kinds of inventors to give their schemes a
    practical form; erected on his house in Merchant court an
    observatory, long before any public observatory existed in Edin.;
    invented the sympiesometer 1818 which contributed much to the
    safety of shipping; F.R.S. Edin. _d._ Canaan near Edinburgh 4 Dec.
    1858.

  ADIE, ALEXANDER JAMES (_son of the preceding_). _b._ Edinburgh 1808;
    ed. at the high school and univ.; apprenticed to James Jardine,
    C.E.; resident engineer of Bolton Chorley and Preston railway
    1836; engineer and manager of Edinburgh and Glasgow railway to
    about 1863; made a series of important experiments on the
    expansion of stone by heat; M.R.S. Edin. 1846. _d._ Rockville near
    Linlithgow 1879.

  ADOLPHUS, JOHN LEYCESTER (_only son of John Adolphus 1768–1845,
    barrister, F.S.A., by Martha Elizabeth only dau. of Rev. Ralph
    Leycester of White place, Berks_). _b._ 11 May 1795; ed. at
    Merchant Taylor’s school 1802–11, head monitor, elected to
    fellowship at St. John’s coll. Ox. 1811; Newdigate English verse
    prizeman 1814; B.A. 1815, M.A. 1819; visited Sir Walter Scott at
    Abbotsford; barrister Inner Temple 21 June 1822; went northern
    circuit; Bencher of his inn 1851; reported in Court of King’s
    Bench, first with Richard Vaughan Barnewall 1831–35, then with
    Thomas Flower Ellis 1835–52; solicitor general of county palatine
    of Durham; judge of county courts circuit 44 Marylebone, Oct. 1852
    to death; sat for the first time 14 Oct. 1852; author of _Letters
    to Richard Heber, Esq., containing critical remarks on the series
    of novels, beginning with “Waverley,” and an attempt to ascertain
    their author_; author with Richard Vaughan Barnewall, of _Reports
    in court of King’s Bench 1830–34, 5 vols._ 1831–35; with Thomas
    Flower Ellis, of _Reports in court of King’s Bench and Queen’s
    Bench 1834–41, 12 vols._ 1835–42 and _Queen’s Bench reports, new
    series 1841–52, 18 vols._, 1842–56; _Letters from Spain_ 1858,
    _and of many metrical jeux d’esprit_. (_m._ 10 Sep. 1822 Clara
    dau. of Rowland Richardson of Streatham, Surrey). _d._ 12 Hyde
    park sq. London 24 Dec. 1862. _G.M. xiv_, 246 (1863).

  ADY, JOSEPH (_son of John Ady of London, recording clerk of the
    Society of Friends, who d. 17 Nov. 1812 aged 68_). _b._ London
    1775 or 1776; a hatter and hosier at 6 Charlotte st. Wapping;
    hatter at 11 Circus, Minories 1831–33; accountant at same address
    1833; was accustomed to examine lists of unclaimed dividends,
    estates and bequests, and to send letters always unstamped to all
    persons he could find who were called by any of the names
    mentioned in the lists, stating to each person that on his
    remitting a fee of 20/- he would be informed of something to his
    advantage. The Lord Mayor, Sir Peter Laurie, in 1833, publicly
    advertised people to be cautious of him, and the Court of Aldermen
    the same year directed measures to be taken against him. His
    lucrative trade was at last stifled by a new section in the Post
    Office Act, which made the writers of letters that were refused,
    liable for the postage; he then resorted to a new device, this was
    to post his letters really unstamped, but bearing marks on them as
    of stamps removed, so as to furnish ground for his asseveration
    that stamps had really been put on them. In the year 1835 he was
    indicted by the Rev. Francis Tebbutt for a misdemeanour, under
    statute 7 & 8, George iv, cap. 29 sec. 53, for obtaining a
    sovereign by various false pretences, he was tried at the Central
    criminal court 7 Feb. 1835, found guilty and sentenced to 7 years
    transportation, which was commuted to 1 year’s imprisonment in the
    House of Correction. He was sent to prison again in the year 1851
    for a similar offence, but was released early in 1852 by order of
    the Home Secretary in consequence of his declining health. _d._ 89
    Fenchurch st. London 17 July 1852 aged 77. _bur._ Friend’s burial
    ground, Whitechapel 22 July. _Central criminal court minutes of
    evidence, by Henry Buckler, i_, 646–52 (1835); _De Quincey’s
    Works, vi_, 258, 327 (1862). The epistle of which the following is
    an exact copy, was received by the Duke of Wellington 5 Dec. 1833,
    and sent by him to the Lord Mayor the next day:

      MY LORD,

      The undersigned is able to inform you of something
      considerably to your advantage on receipt of 20 shillings, by
      post office order or otherwise for his trouble.

                                     Yours respectfully,
                                       JOSEPH ADY, Accountant,
                                             11 Circus, Minories,
                                                             London.

      Nov. 29th, 1833.

          No letters received unless postpaid.

          To His Grace The Duke of Wellington,
                                   Strathfieldsaye, Hants.

  The annexed is copied from a letter of his, which was received by a
    gentleman in the country.

      “The undersigned is able to inform you of something
      considerably to your advantage (value £100 and upwards), on
      receipt of 20/- by order on Whitechapel post office as an
      equivalent for his trouble and costs generally.

                               Respectfully
                                     JOSEPH ADY, Accountant,
                                       No. 5 York St Charlotte St.
                                     ¼ mile East of Whitechapel Chh.
                                                    London.

      Personally known to each of the Aldermen of London, having
      been a Freeman and Housekeeper 50 years.

      April 5th, 1847.

      Should you find any difficulty in getting the money, the Rt.
      Hon. Sir Peter Laurie, Deputy Lord Mayor, will frank you from
      all Expenses except Postage, which you must pay both ways. In
      your reply be pleased to copy the Marks of Reference, F. 1847,
      Page 6.”

  ADY, VENERABLE WILLIAM BRICE (_son of Wm. Ady, comr. of the Gun
    Wharf, Devonport_). _b._ 1816; ed. at Eton; entered Ex. coll. Ox.
    29 Oct. 1834, B.A. 1838, M.A. 1841; V. of Little Baddow, Essex
    1842–57 and Rector 1857 to death; archdeacon of Colchester Dec.
    1864 to death. (_m._ 10 April 1844 Emilia 3 and youngest dau. of
    Rev. Brook Henry Bridges, R. of Danbury, Essex). _d._ Little
    Baddow 21 April 1882. _bur._ Little Baddow churchyard 27 April.
    _Statute 29 & 30 Vict. cap. 111, sections 15 and 16._

  AFFLECK, SIR GILBERT, 5 Baronet. _b._ 9 June 1804; succeeded 7 May
    1851. _d._ Calverley park, Tunbridge Wells 18 Nov. 1854.

  AFFLECK, REV. SIR ROBERT, 4 Baronet. _b._ 27 Jany. 1765; ed. at
    Westminster, captain of the school 1782; and at Ch. Ch. Ox.; B.A.
    1787, M.A. 1790; Preb. of York cathedral 8 May 1802 to death; V.
    of Doncaster 1807–17; V. of Silkstone near Barnsley 1817–37;
    succeeded 10 Aug. 1833. _d._ Dalham hall near Newmarket 7 May
    1851.

  AFFLECK, SIR ROBERT, 6 Baronet. _b._ Retford Notts 28 July 1805;
    succeeded 18 Nov. 1854; sheriff of Suffolk 1875. _d._ Dalham hall
    9 Oct. 1882.

  AGAR, SIR EMANUEL FELIX, lieutenant 1 life guards 15 Nov. 1804;
    major 2 life guards 28 April 1814 to April 1815; M.P. for Sudbury
    (lib.) 5 May 1807 to 29 Sep. 1812; knighted by the Prince Regent
    at Carlton house 18 July 1812. (_m._ 21 Aug. 1811 Margaret
    youngest dau. of Edward George Lind of Stratford place, London,
    she _d._ 10 Aug. 1863). _d._ 6 Langham st. Marylebone, London 28
    Aug. 1866 aged 85.

  AGAR, HONORABLE GEORGE CHARLES (_2 son of Most Rev. Charles Agar
    1736–1809, 1 Earl of Normanton Abp. of Dublin, by Jane eld. dau.
    of Wm. Benson of Downpatrick, she d. 25 Oct. 1826_). _b._ 1 Aug.
    1780; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox., M.A. 1807; ensign 3 foot
    guards 21 Jany. 1804; lieut. 1 June 1809 to 5 Nov. 1811 when he
    retired; F.R.S. 7 June 1832. _d._ Ropley house Alresford, Hants 24
    Jany. 1856.

  AGAR, HONOURABLE AND VENERABLE JAMES (_3 son of Most Rev. Charles
    Agar, 1 Earl of Normanton_). _b._ 10 July 1781; ed. at Westminster
    and at Ch. Ch. Ox.; preb. of Timothan in St. Patrick’s cathedral,
    Dublin 16 Nov. 1805; R. of St. Nicholas without, Dublin 1806; R.
    of Caningallen, Leitrim 1809; archdeacon of Kilmore 1810 to death.
    (_m._ 7 July 1829 Louisa youngest dau. of Samuel Thompson of
    Greenmount, co. Antrim). _d._ 6 Sep. 1866.

  AGER, JOSEPH (_son of Joseph Ager of London, apothecary_). _b._
    London; entered at Pembroke coll. Ox. 1 April 1800 aged 18,
    Ossulston scholar; B.A. 1803, M.A. 1807, M.B. 1807, M.D. 1810;
    fellow of his college; F.R.C.P. 30 Sep. 1811, Gulstonian lecturer
    1812, and Censor 1815, 1825 and 1835; delivered the Materia Medica
    lectures 1827–28: F.R. Med. and Chir. soc. 1814; assistant phys.
    to Marylebone infirmary many years; greatly assisted Robert
    Hooper, M.D. in the formation of his pathological museum. _d._ 85
    Great Portland st. London 17 July 1857 in 77 year.

  AGLIO, AGOSTINO. _b._ Cremona 15 Dec. 1777; painter at Rome 1797;
    went to England, Dec. 1803; painted scenery at the Opera house,
    London 1804, and at Drury Lane theatre 1806; largely employed in
    decoration of country mansions in England and Ireland; decorated
    Pantheon in Oxford st. 1811; ceiling of R.C. chapel in Moorfields
    1819 where he also executed the altarpiece; produced many easel
    pictures about 1820; exhibited 22 pictures at British Institution,
    8 at the Suffolk st. gallery 1825–56, and 13 at the R.A. 1830–46;
    painted 2 portraits of the Queen; decorated the Olympic theatre,
    which was reopened 26 Dec. 1849; published _Mexican Antiquities_
    _9 vols._ 1830–48; drew many works in lithography. _d._ 87
    Beresford st. Walworth 30 Jany. 1857. _bur._ Highgate cemetery.

  AGLIONBY, HENRY AGLIONBY. _b._ 28 Dec. 1790; M.P. for Cockermouth
    (lib.) 12 Dec. 1832 to death. _d._ The manor house, Caterham,
    Surrey 31 July 1854. _I.L.N. vi_, 184 (1845) _portrait_.

  AGNESI, LOUIS FERDINAND LEOPOLD, stage name of L. F. L. Agniez. _b._
    Erpent, Belgium 17 July 1833; ed. at the Conservatoire, Brussels;
    a baritone singer of the first rank; member of Italian opera
    company at Drury Lane; sang at the fifth triennial Handel festival
    at Crystal palace 19–26 June 1874. _d._ 56 Loudoun road, Hampstead
    2 Feb. 1875.

  AGNEW, THOMAS. _b._ Liverpool Dec. 1794; fellow student with John
    Gibson the sculptor; partner with Vittoria Zannetti of Market st.
    lane, Manchester 1816, who was then the only art dealer in the
    north of England except Burland of Liverpool; carried on business
    in Exchange st. Manchester 1826 to Oct. 1861 when he retired;
    published many works of art and not less than 1000 engravings;
    alderman of Salford from its incorporation 16 April 1844 and mayor
    1850; gave many pictures and prints to the free museum and library
    at Peel park, Salford. _d._ Fair Hope, Eccles. Manchester 24 March
    1871. _bur._ churchyard of St. Mark’s Worsley 29 March.

  AHMUTY, JAMES, 2 Lieut. Bengal artillery 7 Sep. 1791; colonel
    commandant 29 Aug. 1824 to death; general 15 Sep. 1855. _d._ 14
    Chesham place, Belgrave sq. London 12 Jany. 1864 aged 89.

  AIKENHEAD, MARY (_eld. child of David Aikenhead of Cork, physician
    who d. 28 Dec. 1801, by Mary eld. dau. of Mr. Stacpole of Cork,
    merchant, she m._ (2) _Mr. Bernard of Palace Anne and _d._ 1809_).
    _b._ Cork 19 Jany. 1787; received into R. C. church 6 June 1802
    and confirmed 2 July 1802; took name of Sister Mary Augustine,
    June 1812; superior of the first convent of sisters of charity
    William st. Dublin Aug. 1815 to 1827; made her perpetual vows 9
    Dec. 1816; superior of convent at Sandymount 16 Aug. 1831;
    superior general of the Irish foundation of Sisters of charity
    1843; lived at convent of Our Lady’s Mount, Harold’s Cross, Dublin
    Sep. 1845 to death. _d._ Our Lady’s Mount, 22 July 1858. _Mary
    Aikenhead by S.A. 2 ed. revised 1882, portrait._

  AIKIN, ARTHUR (_1 son of John Aikin, M.D. of Warrington, Lancs.
    1747–1822 by Martha dau. of Arthur Jennings of Harlington,
    Bedford, she d. 1830 aged 83_). _b._ Warrington 19 May 1773; ed.
    there and at Palgrave in Norfolk; studied classics under Gilbert
    Wakefield, and chemistry under Dr. Priestley; settled in London
    1796; one of the founders of Geological Society of London 1807,
    which was incorporated 23 Apl. 1823; one of the secretaries and a
    member of council; lecturer on chemistry at Guy’s hospital
    1816–52; secretary of Society for encouragement of arts,
    manufactures and commerce 1817–40, where he read more than 40
    lectures; chairman of its committee of chemistry 1840; the first
    treasurer of Chemical Society 30 March 1841; F.L.S. 1818; the
    first hon. sec. of Institution of Civil Engineers 2 Jany. 1818;
    one of specially selected members of the Athenæum club; much
    employed in drawing specifications of patents for improvements in
    chemical manufactures, in which Lord Lyndhurst held him to excel
    all other persons; made many chemical analyses for patentees and
    public companies; lived at 19 John st. Adelphi 1817–40; at 7
    Bloomsbury sq. 1840 to death; edited _The annual review_
    1802–1806; author of _Journal of a tour through north Wales, and
    part of Shropshire_ 1797; _Manual of mineralogy_ 1814, _2 ed._
    1815. _d._ 7 Bloomsbury sq. London 15 April 1854. _J. Kendrick’s
    Profiles of Warrington worthies, 2 ed._ 1854, _portrait_;
    _European Mag. lxxv_, 387 (1819) _portrait_; _Proc. of Linnæan
    society, ii_, 304–306 (1855); _Minutes of proceedings of
    institution of civil engineers, xiv_, 120–23 (1855).

  AIKIN, LUCY (_only dau. of John Aikin, M.D. of Harrington
    1747–1822_). _b._ Warrington 6 Nov. 1781; author of _Epistles on
    women, a poem_ 1810, _Lorimer, a tale_ 1814, _Memoirs of the court
    of Queen Elizabeth_, _2 vols._ 1818; _Memoirs of the court of King
    James I_, _2 vols._ 1822; _Memoirs of the court of King Charles
    I_, _2 vols._ 1833; _Life of Addison_ 1843; lived at Church row,
    Hampstead, June 1822 to 1830; at 18 Church row 1830–44; in London
    1844–45; at Wimbledon 1845–50; at John st. Hampstead 1850 to
    death. _d._ Milford house, Hampstead 29 Jany. 1864. _bur._ near
    east end of old churchyard of Hampstead. _Memoirs, miscellanies
    and letters of the late Lucy Aikin, edited by P. H. Le Breton_
    1864; _J. Kendrick’s Profiles of Warrington worthies, 2 ed._ 1854,
    _portrait_.

  AIKMAN, JAMES. A bookseller in Edinburgh; author of _Poems, chiefly
    lyrical_ 1816; _An account of the tournament at Eglinton_ 1839;
    _The animal kingdom_ 1861; editor and proprietor of a weekly paper
    called _The Star_. _d._ Edinburgh 21 May 1860 aged 81.

  AILESBURY, CHARLES BRUDENELL-BRUCE, 1 Marquess of (_3 and youngest
    son of Thomas Bruce 1 earl of Ailesbury 1729–1814, by his 1 wife
    Susanna dau. of Henry Hoare of Stourhead, Wilts and widow of
    honble. Charles Boyle, she d. 4 Feb. 1783_). _b._ Seamore place
    Mayfair, London 12 Feb. 1773; M.P. for Marlborough (tory) as
    Charles B. B. Bruce commonly called Lord Bruce 30 May 1796 to 19
    April 1814, when he succeeded; col. of Wiltshire yeomanry
    1798–1811; col. commandant of Wiltshire militia 25 July 1811 to
    1827; K.T. 20 May 1819; created Viscount Savernake of Savernake
    Forest co. Wilts, Earl Bruce of Whorlton co. York, and Marquess of
    Ailesbury co. Buckingham 17 July 1821. (_m._ (1) 10 April 1793
    Henrietta Maria 1 dau. of Noel Hill, 1 baron Berwick, she _d._ 2
    Jany. 1831. _m._ (2) 20 Aug. 1833 Maria Elizabeth youngest dau. of
    honble. Charles Tollemache and widow of Charles John Clarke, she
    was _b._ 27 Oct. 1809). _d._ Tottenham park near Marlborough 4
    Jany. 1856. _bur._ in family vault in parish church of Great
    Bedwyn, Wilts 12 Jany.

  AILESBURY, GEORGE WM. FREDERICK BRUDENELL-BRUCE, 2 Marquess of
    (_elder son of the preceding_). _b._ Lower Grosvenor st. London 20
    Nov. 1804; ed. at Ch. Ch Ox.; lieut. col. commandant Wilts
    yeomanry cavalry 30 June 1837 and col. 1 April 1876 to death;
    summoned to house of Lords in his father’s barony of Bruce 10 July
    1838; kept a racing stud 1840 to death; won the St. Leger with St.
    Albans 12 Sep. 1860; succeeded his father 4 Jany. 1856; aide de
    camp to the Queen with rank of colonel 13 March 1857 to death;
    P.C. 18 June 1859; master of the horse to the Queen 24 June 1859
    to July 1866 and 16 Dec. 1868 to Feb. 1874; lord lieut. of Wilts
    25 March 1863 to death; K.G. 23 May 1864; succeeded his cousin as
    8 Earl of Cardigan 28 March 1868. (_m._ 11 May 1837 Mary Caroline
    2 dau. of George Augustus Herbert, 11 Earl of Pembroke, she was
    _b._ 22 March 1813). _d._ Savernake park, Marlborough 6 Jany.
    1878. _Baily’s Mag. iv_, 217–20 (1862) _portrait_.

  AILSA, ARCHIBALD KENNEDY, 2 Marquess of (_1 son of Archibald
    Kennedy, styled Earl of Cassilis 1794–1832, by Eleanor only dau.
    of Alexander Allardyce of Dunottar, co. Kincardine, she d. 16 Nov.
    1832_). _b._ Dunottar, Aug. 1816; succeeded his grandfather 8 Sep.
    1846; K.T. 7 March 1859; Lord. lieut. of Ayrshire 7 Dec. 1861 to
    death. (_m._ 10 Nov. 1846 Julia 2 dau. of Sir Richard Mounteney
    Jephson, 1 baronet). _d._ Culzean castle, Maybole, N.B. 20 March
    1870 from injuries received in the hunting field.

  AINGER, REV. THOMAS (_youngest son of William Ainger of Whittlesea,
    Cambs._) _b._ Whittlesea 1 Aug. 1799; ed. at Norwich gr. school
    and St. John’s Coll. Cam.; B.A. 1821, M.A. 1824; C. of St. Giles
    ch. Reading 1 Sep. 1822; Asst. minister of St. Mary’s, Greenwich
    1825; P.C. of Hampstead 28 March 1841 to death; founded in
    Hampstead, the Parochial Association in aid of the Society for the
    propagation of Gospel 1845; founded the Church Extension
    Association 1858; Preb. of St. Paul’s Cath., Aug. 1859; preached
    his last sermon Easter day 5 April 1863. (_m._ 4 Aug. 1828 Frances
    only dau. of Wm. Barnard of Deptford Green). _d._ the Parsonage,
    Hampstead 15 Nov. 1863. _bur._ in churchyard of parish church 20
    Nov. _The last sermons of the Rev. Thomas Ainger, M.A., with a
    memoir of the author prefixed_ 1864.

  AINSLIE, FREDERICK GEORGE. 2 lieut. 21 foot 24 April 1828; lieut.
    col. 23 April 1852 to death. _d._ on board the “Andes” in Scutari
    harbour 14 Nov. 1854 aged 45, of wounds received at battle of
    Inkerman 5 Nov.

  AINSLIE, REV. GILBERT (_youngest son of Henry Ainslie, M.D. of Hall
    Garth Lancashire, he was senior wrangler 1781 and d. 1834, by
    Agnes dau. of Wm. Ford of Coniston Water Head_). _b._ 1793; ed. at
    Charterhouse and Pemb. coll. Cam. 8 wrangler and B.A. 1815, M.A.
    1818; foundation fellow of his college 1816; treasurer, tutor,
    bursar and lecturer; laid first stones of university library at
    Cam. Sep. 1837, and of the Fitzwilliam museum 2 Nov. 1837; Master
    of his college 15 Aug. 1828 to death; Vice Chancellor of the Univ.
    1828 and 1836. (_m._ 2 Dec. 1829 Emily 2 dau. of Wm. Coxhead Marsh
    of Park hall, Essex). _d._ Pembroke college lodge 9 Jany. 1870.
    _bur._ at Over Kellet, Lancs. 14 Jany.

  AINSLIE, HUGH. _b._ Bargeny Mains, parish of Dailly, Ayrshire 5
    April 1792; emigrated to New York 1822; established several
    breweries, mills and factories in the western States; author of _A
    pilgrimaqe to the land of Burns_ 1822; _Scottish songs, ballads
    and poems_ 1855. _d._ Louisville Kentucky 11 March 1878.

  AINSLIE, SIR ROBERT SHARP, 2 Baronet. _b._ 1777; M.P. for Mitchell,
    Cornwall 6 July 1802 to 24 Oct. 1806; succeeded 22 July 1812. _d._
    Chingford, Essex 14 March 1858.

  AINSWORTH, JAMES (_son of Jeremiah Ainsworth of Manchester_). _b._
    Manchester 5 March 1783; ed. at Manchester free gr. sch. and by
    Rev. Joshua Brookes; apprenticed at the infirmary Manchester 1798;
    studied at Univ. of Edin.; surgeon to the infirmary Manchester
    1806; the first to commence anatomical lectures in Manchester; one
    of the ablest operators of his day, and the first who tied the
    internal iliac artery successfully; one of the founders of Natural
    history society, and of Botanical and horticultural society;
    member of Manchester literary and philosophical society Jany. 1805
    to death; hon. F.R.C.S. 1843. _d._ Cliff point, Higher Broughton
    near Manchester 28 Oct. 1853. _Admission Register of Manchester
    school ii_, 202–204 (1868).

  AINSWORTH, PETER, _b._ 24 Nov. 1790; M.P. for Bolton, (radical) 9
    Jany. 1835 to 23 July 1847. _d._ Smithills hall, Bolton 18 Jany.
    1870.

  AINSWORTH, WILLIAM HARRISON (_elder son of Thomas Ainsworth of
    Manchester, solicitor 1778–1824, by Ann Harrison 1778–1842 eld.
    dau. of Rev. Ralph Harrison of Manchester, Presbyterian
    minister_). _b._ King st. Manchester 4 Feb. 1805; ed. at the free
    gr. sch. 1817–22; articled 1821 to Alexander Kay of Manchester,
    solicitor; a publisher in London 1826–27; edited _Bentley’s
    Miscellany_, March 1839 to Dec. 1841; author of _Jack Sheppard_,
    _3 vols._ 1839 which was produced in dramatic form simultaneously,
    at Adelphi, Queen’s, Sadler’s Wells, Victoria and Pavilion
    theatres in London, Oct. 1839; received £1000 from the ‘_Sunday
    Times_’ for ‘_Old St. Paul’s_’ 1841, and another £1000 for the
    ‘_Lancashire Witches_’ 1848; edited _Ainsworth’s Magazine_, Feb.
    1842 to 1854; purchased _New monthly magazine_ from Henry Colburn
    1845; purchased _Bentley’s Miscellany_ 1854 and combined with it
    Ainsworth’s Magazine, Jany. 1855; gave the flitch of bacon at
    Dunmow in Essex 19 July 1855 and 25 July 1857; granted a civil
    list pension of £100 a year 10 Dec. 1868; entertained at a banquet
    in the town hall, Manchester by the mayor, Thomas Baker 15 Sep.
    1881; lived at the Elms, Kilburn; at Kensal manor house; at
    Brighton; at Tunbridge Wells; at Reigate. (_m._ 11 Oct. 1826 Anne
    Frances younger dau. of John Ebers of John st. London, publisher,
    she _d._ 6 March 1838). _d._ St. Mary’s road, Reigate 3 Jany.
    1882. _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery 9 Jany. _Manchester quarterly_,
    _i_, 136–55 (1882) _portrait_; _Maclise portrait gallery_ (1883)
    256–62, _portrait_; _J. H. Friswell’s Modern men of letters_
    (1870) 257–72; _Illustrated Review_, _ii_, 321–23 (1872)
    _portrait_; _Horne’s New spirit of the age_, _ii_, 215–22 (1844).

      NOTE.—His novel _Mervyn Clitheroe_ is autobiographical; in
      March 1878 he presented a life size portrait of himself,
      painted by H. W. Pickersgill, about 1841 to the Chetham
      Library Manchester; the best portrait of him is the figure in
      the vignette by Cruikshank, which forms the standing title to
      monthly editorial gossip in early numbers of Ainsworth’s
      magazine. He was caricatured unmercifully by Thackeray in
      Punch. His books and the MSS. of 18 of his novels were sold by
      Sotheby in London for £463, 21–22 Aug. 1882. He was the author
      of upwards of 40 works of fiction.

  AIRD, DAVID MITCHELL. Compositor at The Sun newspaper office,
    London; started a bimonthly magazine called _The Student_ which
    lasted 6 months; edited _The Mirror_ 1843; printed for the
    Countess de Brunetiere Tallien the first daily French paper
    published in England 1851 which failed; barrister M.T. 11 June
    1867; wrote several books under pseudonym of Pamphilius. _d._ 2
    Sussex gardens, Hyde park, London 15 June 1876. _Head and Heart
    legacy by Pamphilius_ 1861, _portrait_.

  AIRD, THOMAS (_2 child of James Aird of Bowden, Roxburghshire,
    portioner or farmer who d. aged 86, by Isabella Paisley, she d.
    aged 86_) _b._ Bowden 28 Aug. 1802; ed. there, at Melrose and at
    Univ. of Edinburgh; edited _Edinburgh Weekly Journal_ 1833;
    _Dumfriesshire and Galloway herald_ at Dumfries 1835–63; presided
    at Scott centenary at Dumfries 9 Aug. 1871; author of _The old
    bachelor in the Scottish village_ 1845; _Poetical works_ 1848, _5
    ed._ 1878; contributed poetry and prose to _Blackwood’s Magazine_,
    _d._ Dumfries 25 April 1876. _bur._ near Robert Burns in St.
    Michael’s churchyard 1 May. _Poetical works of T. Aird with a
    memoir by Rev. J. Wallace_, _5 ed._ 1878, _portrait_.

  AIREY, RICHARD AIREY, 1 Baron, _b._ Newcastle April 1803; ed. at
    Sandhurst; ensign 34 foot 15 March 1821; lieut. col. 10 Feb. 1838
    to 12 Feb. 1847 when placed on half pay; military sec. to
    commander in chief 1 Oct. 1852 to 17 April 1854; quartermaster
    general in the Crimea 1 Sep. 1854 to Nov. 1855; quartermaster
    general of the forces 26 Dec. 1855 to 31 Oct. 1865; governor and
    commander in chief at Gibraltar 10 Nov. 1856 to 4 Sep. 1870; col.
    17 foot 20 July 1860 to 1 May 1868; col. 7 foot 1 May 1868 to
    death; adjutant general 1 Oct. 1870 to 31 Oct. 1876; general 9
    April 1871; pres. of commission of inquiry into results of new
    short service system 1879; K.C.B. 5 July 1855, G.C.B. 13 March
    1867; created Baron Airey of Killingworth, Northumberland 29 Nov.
    1876. _d._ the Grange, Leatherhead 13 Sep. 1881. _bur._ Kensal
    Green cemetery 17 Sep. _A. W. Kinglake’s History of the war in the
    Crimea_ (1863–75); _Sir A. M. Tulloch’s The Crimean commission_
    1881; _I.L.N. lxix_, 500, (1876), _portrait_.

  AIRLIE, DAVID GRAHAM DRUMMOND, 5 or 7 Earl of. _b._ London 4 May
    1826; succeeded 20 Aug. 1849; a representative peer for Scotland
    18 March 1850 to death; F.R.G.S. 1859; K.T. 12 March 1862; high
    comr. to general assembly of Church of Scotland 1872–73. _d._ at
    an hotel in Denver city, Colorado 25 Sep. 1881. _bur._ Cortachy,
    Forfarshire 3 Nov.

  AITCHISON, GEORGE. _b._ Leyton, Essex 21 Dec. 1792; student at Royal
    academy; clerk of the works to St. Katherine’s dock company 1827,
    docks were opened 25 Oct. 1828; A.I.C.E. 1828; district surveyor
    of Woolwich 1844. _d._ Muscovy court, Trinity square, London 12
    June 1861. _Minutes of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxi_, 569–71
    (1862).

  AITCHISON, SIR JOHN (_3 son of Wm. Aitchison of Drummore, East
    Lothian, by Jane eld. dau. of James Mylne of Langridge, East
    Lothian_). _b._ 1789; ensign Scots fusilier guards 25 Oct. 1805;
    lieut. col. 11 Aug. 1837 to 23 Nov. 1841; commanded Mysore
    division of Madras army 2 June 1845 to 1851; col. 72 foot 29 Dec.
    1851 to 27 Aug. 1870; general 30 July 1860; col. Scots fusilier
    guards 27 Aug. 1870 to death; K.C.B. 21 June 1859; G.C.B. 13 March
    1867. (_m._ 31 Oct. 1857 Ellen Elizabeth youngest dau. of Thomas
    Mayhew of Fairfield house, Suffolk). _d._ 4 Devonshire place,
    London 13 May 1875.

  AITKEN, DAVID. Educ. high school and univ. of Edinburgh; D.D. 8 July
    1843; licensed by presbytery of Edin. 28 March 1821; minister of
    parish of Minto 14 Sep. 1827 to 16 Nov. 1864; lived in Edin. 1866
    to death; corresponded with Georg Hegel the German philosopher;
    offered chair of church history in univ. of Edin. 1843; wrote an
    article on German literature in Edinb. Review, xlvi, 304–51
    (1827); F.R.S. Edin. 1868. _d._ Charlotte square, Edin. 27 March
    1875.

  AITKEN, JOHN. Member of Manchester geological society 1863, pres.
    twice; author of part of _Thomas Newbigging’s History of the
    forest of Rossendale_ 1868, and of many papers in geological
    periodicals. _d._ Clifton villas, Urmston 29 July 1884 aged 64.

  AITKEN, REV. ROBERT (_son of Robert Aitken_). _b._ Crailing near
    Jedburgh 22 Jany. 1800; a schoolmaster in Sunderland; ordained
    deacon by Bishop Van Mildert 1823; minister of Wesleyan Zion
    chapel, Waterloo road, Liverpool to 20 Dec. 1840; C. of
    Perranuthnoe, Cornwall 1842–44; domestic chaplain to Earl of
    Caithness 1844–64; minister of Episcopalian church, Coatbridge
    about Oct. 1847 to 1848 or 1849; V. of Pendeen, Cornwall 1849 to
    death; the church, of which he was the architect, was built for
    him by his parishioners 1854; domestic chaplain to Earl of
    Seafield 1864 to death; well known throughout England as a
    preacher of almost unrivalled fervour; author of many sermons and
    pamphlets. _d._ on platform of Great Western railway station,
    Paddington 11 July 1873. _bur._ Pendeen 18 July. _Boase and
    Courtney’s Bibliotheca Cornubiensis i_, 2 _and iii_, 1025; _John
    Smith’s Our Scottish clergy 2 Series_ 80–87 (1849); _Church Times
    6 Aug. to 24 Sep. 1875_.

  AITKEN, ROBERT DICKSON. _b._ Hawick, Roxburghshire 8 May 1801; a
    gardener, then a horsebreaker; left Hawick 1857; purchased estate
    of Reston Mains, Berwickshire, worth many thousands; tried in the
    sheriff court at Greenlaw 31 May 1860, for making people of Dunse
    believe he was heir to a large estate, when found guilty and
    sentenced to 6 months imprisonment with hard labour; his career
    was dramatised by George Duckenfield, theatrical manager; he
    played the chief part in this drama at Berwick and other border
    towns; delivered a lecture in Hawick 31 May 1864 entitled “How I
    did the Dunse dunces.” _d._ the poor house, Hawick 30 April 1879.

  AITKEN, WILLIAM. _b._ Dunbar 1814; kept a school at
    Ashton-under-Lyne; went to the United States 1842; grand master of
    the Odd-fellows there 1846; author of _A journey up the Mississipi
    river_; and of articles in the _Quarterly magazine of
    Odd-fellows_; committed suicide at Ashton 27 Sep. 1869. _Quarterly
    magazine of Odd-fellows i_, 129–32 (1858) _portrait_.

  AITKEN, WILLIAM COSTEN. _b._ Dumfries 3 March 1817; worked for R. W.
    Winfield of Birmingham, brassfounder 1844–64; took out a patent
    for ornamenting cornice poles, &c. with porcelain or glass which
    was much used; manager at Skidmore’s Art manufacturing company,
    Coventry, retired 1872; chief organiser of Industrial Exhibition
    at Bingley house, Birmingham 1849, from which Prince Albert took
    the idea of Exhibition of 1851; contributed descriptive notes
    signed W.C.A. to Illustrated catalogue of Great Exhibition 1851;
    wrote about a third of _Birmingham and the Midland hardware
    district_ 1865; wrote in the _Art Journal_. _d._ Birmingham 23
    March 1875. _Birmingham Daily Post 24 March 1875_.

  AITON, JOHN (_youngest son of Wm. Aiton 1760–1848, sheriff
    substitute of Lanarkshire_). _b._ Strathaven, June 1797; studied
    theology at univ. of Edinburgh; licensed by presbytery of Hamilton
    30 Nov. 1819; minister of parish of Dolphington 14 April 1825 to
    death; D.D. Glasgow, March 1836; author of _Life and times of
    Alexander Henderson_ 1836; _Clerical Economics_ 1842, _2 ed._
    1846; _The lands of the Messiah, Mahomet, and the Pope_ 1852;
    _Manual of domestic economy_ 1857. _d._ Pyrgo park, Havering,
    Essex 15 May 1863.

  AITON, JOHN TOWNSEND. Gardener at Kensington palace 1831 to death.
    _d._ Kensington palace 4 July 1851 aged 74.

  AKERMAN, JOHN YONGE (_son of John Akerman of St. Mary Newington,
    Surrey who d. 2 Nov. 1835 aged 50_). _b._ London 12 June 1806;
    F.S.A. 16 Jany. 1834; started the _Numismatic Journal_ June 1836,
    the first English periodical devoted to the illustration of coins;
    one of the secretaries of Numismatic society 1836–60, the first
    regular meeting was held 22 Dec. 1836; edited _Journal of
    Numismatic Society_ 1837–60; and _Numismatic Chronicle_ 1838–60;
    gold medallist of French Institute; joint sec. with Sir Henry
    Ellis of Society of Antiquaries 2 May 1848 and sole sec. 1853–24
    June 1860; lived at Abingdon 1860 to death; author of _Numismatic
    Manual 1832_; _Descriptive catalogue of rare Roman coins, 2 vols._
    1834; _Legends of old London_ 1853 and 18 other books; author of
    many papers in the _Archæologia_ and _Numismatic Journal_. _d._
    Abingdon 18 Nov. 1873. _Numismatic Chronicle xiv_, 13–19 (1874).

  AKHURST, WILLIAM. _b._ Hammersmith 29 Dec. 1822; went to Australia
    1850; sub-editor and musical critic on the _Argus_ daily paper in
    Melbourne; wrote 14 pantomimes; wrote _The siege of Troy_
    burlesque which was performed 60 nights, a run without precedent
    in Australia; returned to England 1870; wrote pantomimes for
    Astley’s, Pavilion, and Elephant and Castle theatres. _d._ on
    board the “Patriarch” on his voyage to Sydney 7 June 1878.

  ALABASTER, HARRY. Interpreter in consulate Bangkok Siam 30 Nov. 1864
    to 31 Dec. 1871; author of _The modern Buddhist, translated by
    H.A._ 1870; _The wheel of the law, Buddhism, illustrated from
    Siamese sources_ 1871. _d._ Bangkok Siam 8 Aug. 1884.

  ALBANO, BENEDETTO. _b._ in kingdom of Naples about 1796; fled to
    England at the Bourbon restoration 1815; employed by Messrs.
    Rennie in London; naturalised by 1 & 2 Vict. cap. 42, 9 May 1838;
    converted Covent garden theatre into an opera house at a cost of
    nearly £30,000, 1846; A.I.C.E. 1831, M.I.C.E. 1840. _d._ 75
    Welbeck st. Cavendish sq. 7 Nov. 1881.

  ALBANY, LEOPOLD GEORGE DUNCAN ALBERT, 1 Duke of (_8 child and 4 son
    of Queen Victoria_). _b._ Buckingham palace 7 April 1853. K.G. 24
    May 1869, K.T. 24 May 1871; matric. at Univ. of Ox. (Ch. Ch.)
    1872; D.C.L. 1876; P.C. 1874; admitted by patrimony to freedom of
    city of London 25 Oct. 1875; a younger brother of the Trinity
    House 1875; an elder brother 1878; G.C.S.I. 25 Jany. 1877; a
    bencher of Lincoln’s Inn 18 June 1877; G.C.M.G. 24 May 1880;
    created Duke of Albany, Earl of Clarence, and Baron Arklow 24 May
    1881. _d._ Villa Nevada, Cannes at 2 a._m._ 28 March 1884. _bur._
    royal tomb, St. George’s chapel, Windsor 5 April. _Graphic_,
    _xxix_, 317–22 and 341–61 (1884) 2 _portraits_; _I.L.N. lxxxiv_,
    313–29 (1884), 4 _portraits_.

  ALBEMARLE, AUGUSTUS FREDERICK KEPPEL, 5 Earl of. _b._ 2 June 1794;
    M.P. for Arundel (whig) as Viscount Bury 8 March 1820 to 2 June
    1826; succeeded as 5 Earl 30 Oct. 1849, but never took his seat in
    House of Lords; declared to be of unsound mind on an inquisition
    Dec. 1849. _d._ Blacklands house asylum, King’s Road, Chelsea 15
    March 1851.

  ALBERT, PRINCE CONSORT OF QUEEN VICTORIA. _b._ the Rosenau near
    Coburg 26 Aug. 1819; baptised in the Marble hall at the Rosenau 19
    Sep. 1819 when he received the following names in the order in
    which they are given, Franz Karl August Albrecht Immanuel; ed. at
    Brussels and Bonn 1836–38; invested with the order of the Garter
    at Gotha 23 Jany. 1840; received the title of Royal Highness by
    patent 6 Feb. 1840; naturalized by act of parliament 3 and 4 Vict.
    cap. 2, 7 Feb. 1840; Field Marshal 8 Feb. 1840. _m._ at the chapel
    royal, St. James’s Palace, London 10 Feb. 1840 Queen Victoria;
    G.C.B. 6 March 1840, acting great master 31 May 1843; Colonel 11
    Hussars 30 April 1840 to 25 April 1842; appointed Regent 4 Aug.
    1840; admitted to the freedom of city of London 28 Aug. 1840; P.C.
    11 Sep. 1840; ranger of Windsor park 6 April 1841; pres. of fine
    arts commission 22 Nov. 1841; lord warden of the Stannaries, and
    chief steward of the Duchy in Cornwall and Devon 16 April 1842;
    colonel Scots Fusilier guards 25 April 1842 to 25 Sep. 1852;
    governor and constable of Windsor castle 18 May 1843 to death;
    captain general and colonel of the Artillery company 20 Sep. 1843;
    elected chancellor of Univ. of Cam. 27 Feb. 1847, by a majority of
    112 over Earl Powis, installed chancellor 6 July 1847; organised
    the Great Exhibition of 1851; colonel in chief of 60th or King’s
    Royal rifle corps 15 Aug. 1850 to 23 Sep. 1852; of the Rifle
    brigade 23 Sep. 1852 to death; master of the Trinity house 19 Oct.
    1852 to death; colonel of Grenadier guards 23 Sep. 1852 to death;
    created Prince Consort by patent 25 June 1857; pres. of British
    Association at Aberdeen 14 Sep. 1859; G.C.S.I. 25 June 1861;
    composed many songs and chorales; the “Athalie” and “Œdipus” of
    Mendelssohn were first performed in this country at Windsor castle
    by his command. _d._ at Windsor castle at 10.50 p._m._ 14 Dec.
    1861. _The life of The Prince Consort by Theodore Martin 5 vols._
    1874–80, 5 _portraits_; _The early homes of Prince Albert by
    Alfred Rimmer_ 1883; _Medical Times and Gazette ii_, 638–42
    (1861).

  ALCHIN, WILLIAM TURNER. _b._ St. Mary-at-Hill Billingsgate, London
    1790; a solicitor at Winchester; compiled indexes to
    ecclesiastical registers of Winchester and Salisbury; librarian of
    Guildhall library, London 1845 to death; compiled indexes to the
    ancient records of the corporation of London; and calendar of the
    wills enrolled in the court of Hustings of London. _d._ Chelsea 3
    Feb. 1865.

  ALCOCK, THOMAS SAINT LEGER. Major 95 foot 2 Feb. 1844 to 21 April
    1846 when placed on half pay; lieut. colonel 1 or royal East
    Middlesex militia 30 Jany. 1851 to 21 July 1871; colonel 21 July
    1871 to death. _d._ 22 Somerset st. Portman sq. 7 Aug. 1882.

  ALDBOROUGH, BENJAMIN O’NEALE STRATFORD, 6 Earl of. _b._ Dublin 10
    June 1808; succeeded 4 Oct. 1849; took out 5 patents for
    Improvements in aerial navigation 1854–57. _d._ Alicante, Spain 19
    Dec. 1875.

  ALDER, JOSHUA (_son of Mr. Alder of Newcastle, provision merchant
    who d. Nov. 1808_). _b._ Dean st. Newcastle 7 April 1792; ed. at
    Tanfield school; member of Literary and Philosophical society of
    Newcastle Feb. 1815; a provision merchant at Newcastle to 1840;
    collected the large museum of shells and zoophytes which with his
    library was presented by Sir Wm. Armstrong to Natural history
    society of Northumberland and Durham; this society founded in 1839
    and the Tyneside Naturalists Field Club founded in 1846 owed very
    much to Alder, pres. of this club 1849; granted a civil list
    pension of £70 18 June 1863; author with Albany Hancock of the
    great monograph _On the British Nudibranchiate Mollusca_ 1845–55
    (Ray, Society); wrote more than 50 papers all zoological in the
    chief natural history periodicals. _d._ Newcastle 21 Jany. 1867.
    _Natural history trans. of Northumberland and Durham i_, 324–37
    (1867), _portrait_.

  ALDERSON, SIR EDWARD HALL (_eld. son of Robert Alderson, recorder of
    Norwich who d. 4 Dec. 1833 aged 80, by a dau. of Samuel Hurry of
    Yarmouth, she d. 1791_). _b._ Yarmouth 11 Sep. 1787; ed. at
    Scarning Norfolk, the Charterhouse, and Caius coll. Cam.; Browne’s
    medallist 1807; senior wrangler, first Smith’s prizeman and first
    chancellor’s medallist Jany. 1809; B.A. 1809, M.A. 1812; fellow of
    his college 1809–23; barrister I. T. 28 June 1811; a comr. for
    amendment of the law 1828; sergeant at law 11 Nov. 1830; justice
    of court of Common Pleas 12 Nov. 1830; knighted by William iv at
    St. James’s palace 17 Nov. 1830; baron of court of Exchequer 29
    April 1834 to death; published with R. V. Barnewall _Reports of
    cases in court of King’s Bench_, _5 vols._ 1818–22. (_m._ 1823
    Georgina 3 dau. of Rev. Edward Drewe of the Grange near Honiton,
    Devon, she _d._ 1871). _d._ Beechwood park Hemel Hempstead, Herts
    27 Jany. 1857. _bur._ churchyard of Risby near Bury, Suffolk.
    _Selections from the charges of Baron Alderson by C. Alderson_
    1858.

  ALDERSON, SIR JAMES (_son of John Alderson, M.D. of Hull 1758–1829
    by Sarah dau. of Christopher Scott_). _b._ Hull 1800; ed. at Hull
    and Pembroke coll. Cam.; 6 wrangler 1822; B.A. 1822, M.A. 1825;
    fellow of his college 1823; incorporated M.A. at Magdalen hall,
    Ox. 1826; B.M. 1826, D.M. 1829, D.C.L. 1870; inceptor candidate
    college of physicians 26 June 1826; candidate 30 Sep. 1829; fellow
    30 Sep. 1830; senior censor 1848 and 1856; treasurer 1854–67;
    pres. 1867–70; physician at Hull 1829–45; in London 1845 to death;
    F.R.S. 17 June 1841; senior physician of St. Mary’s hospital,
    Paddington 1851–67; consulting physician 1867; representative of
    Royal college of physicians at the general medical council 27
    Jany. 1864 to 13 May 1867; knighted by the Queen at Windsor castle
    11 Nov. 1869; one of Her Majesty’s physicians extraordinary 30
    Aug. 1875; _Lumleian_ lecturer 1852 and 1853; delivered Harveian
    oration 1854 and 1867; author of _Diseases of the Stomach and
    alimentary canal_ 1847. (_m._ 24 June 1828 Mary Anne dau. of Peter
    Berthon of Glenadda, Carnarvon, she _d._ 5 March 1877). _d._ 17
    Berkeley sq. London 13 Sep. 1882. _Medical Circular i_, 27 (1852)
    _portrait_.

  ALDHAM, WILLIAM CORNWALLIS. _b._ 21 Sep. 1809; Captain R.N. 9 May
    1853; captain Greenwich hospital 12 Jan. 1863 to 1 Oct. 1865;
    retired V.A. 30 July 1875; C.B. 22 Sep. 1858. _d._ Assoint Upper
    Nile 27 Feb. 1878.

  ALDIS, SIR CHARLES (_7 son and one of 22 children of Daniel Aldis of
    Hoxne, Suffolk, surgeon_). _b._ Dickleborough, Norfolk 1776;
    apprenticed to his father 1789; studied at Guy’s and Bartholomew’s
    hospitals; surgeon to the sick and wounded at the depôt for
    prisoners of war at Norman Cross, Hunts 1797–99; practised at
    Hertford 1800–1802; in London 1802; M.R.C.S. 1803; senior surgeon
    New Finsbury dispensary 1831; founded Glandular institution for
    the cure of cancer and scrofula in Clifford st. about 1820,
    surgeon there. _d._ 13 Old Burlington st. London 28 March 1863.
    _Biographical memoirs of Sir Charles Aldis and Dr. Aldis_,
    _privately printed_ 1852, _portrait_.

  ALDIS, CHARLES JAMES BERRIDGE (_eldest son and survivor of 14
    infants of the preceding_). _b._ London 16 Jany. 1808; admitted
    into St. Paul’s school 9 May 1815; exhibitioner to Trinity coll.
    Cam. July 1827; B.A. 1831, M.B. 1832, M.A. and L.M. 1834, M.D.
    1837; studied at St. George’s hospital, London; F.R.C.P. 1838,
    member of council, delivered Harveian oration 1859; physician to
    London dispensary 1839; lectured at Charlotte st. school of
    medicine 1841; phys. to Surrey dispensary 1843; physician to St.
    Paul and St. Barnabas dispensary which was founded 1848; medical
    officer of health for St. George’s Hanover square 1855 to death;
    superintended Hunterian school of medicine several years; invented
    an instrument for examination of the chest. (_m._ 9 Nov. 1835
    Emily Arabella dau. of Rev. John Brome of Trinity college
    Cambridge). _d._ 45b Chester sq. London 26 July 1872.
    _Biographical memoirs of Sir C. Aldis_ 1852, _portrait_.

  ALDRIDGE, IRA FREDERICK, known as the African Roscius (_son of Rev.
    Daniel Aldridge, minister of Calvinistic chapel, Green st. New
    York who d. Sep. 1840_). _b._ Bell Air, Harford, Maryland 1804;
    ed. at Schenectady college near New York and the Univ. of Glasgow;
    made his first appearance on the stage at the Royalty theatre
    London as Othello 1826; played 7 weeks at the Coburg theatre
    London in 1826, then in the provinces Scotland and Ireland; acted
    Othello at Covent garden 10 April 1833; acted Aaron in Titus
    Andronicus at Britannia theatre 15 March 1852, first time acted
    since 1721; played with great success in Germany 1852–55; received
    large gold medal of Art and Science from the King of Prussia 25
    Jany. 1853, the only other persons who had been so distinguished
    being Humboldt, Spontini and Liszt; played in Sweden 1857, made
    several tours in Russia; naturalised in England 7 Nov. 1863. _d._
    Lodez, Poland 7 Aug. 1867. _Theatrical times iii_, 121–23 (1848),
    _portrait_; _Tallis’s Drawing room table book_ (1851) 15–16, 2
    _portraits_; _N. and Q. 4 series x_, 132, 373 (1872).

  ALEX, EPHRAIM. _b._ Cheltenham Dec. 1800; a dentist at 35 Brook st.
    Grosvenor sq. London; founded Jewish board of guardians for the
    relief of Jewish poor 1859; the first pres. of it 1859–69, this
    board was really the pioneer of charitable organisation societies
    in England; warden of the great synagogue. _d._ 5 Chichester st.
    Harrow road, London 13 Nov. 1882. _bur._ Willesden cemetery 16
    Nov.

  ALEXANDER, ALEXANDER (_only son of Wm. Humphrys of Birmingham,
    merchant, who d. 1 May 1807, by Hannah youngest child of Rev. John
    Alexander of Dublin, presbyterian clergyman, she d. 12 Sep.
    1814_). _b._ 21 June 1783; went abroad with his father 1802;
    detained prisoner in France till 1814; kept a school called
    Netherton house academy near Worcester 1815; assumed name of
    Alexander by royal license 8 March 1824; took title of Earl of
    Stirling and Dovan 7 Feb. 1826; tried at Edinburgh 29 April to 4
    May 1839 for forging documents to prove his title, when acquitted.
    (_m._ 4 Jany. 1812 Fortunata Maria Gertrude only dau. of Giovanni
    Bartoletti of Naples). _d._ 1859. _W. C. Townsend’s Modern state
    trials i_, 403–68 (1859).

  ALEXANDER, ANDREW. Professor of Greek in the University of St.
    Andrews 1820 to death; M.A. St. Andrews 1846. _d._ St. Andrews 5
    June 1859.

  ALEXANDER, CHARLES CARSON. 2nd lieut. R.E. 20 July 1813;
    superintended exhuming body of Napoleon at St. Helena 15 Oct.
    1840; lieut. col. R.E. 2 Feb. 1848 to death; commanded the R.E. in
    the Crimea 22 Sep. 1854 to death. _d._ of apoplexy in his tent
    before Sebastopol 19 Oct. 1854.

  ALEXANDER, CHARLES REVANS, Educ. at Eton; M.R.C.S. 1840; constructed
    many chess problems. _d._ 6 Cork st. London 9 Sep. 1871.

  ALEXANDER, HENRY. M.R.C.S. 1805, F.R.C.S. 1844; F.R. Med. and Chir.
    soc. 1813; surgeon to the Eye infirmary Cork st. London; surgeon
    oculist to Queen Victoria 1838 to death; F.R.S. 22 April 1847.
    _d._ 6 Cork st. London 17 Jany. 1859 aged 76.

  ALEXANDER, HENRY. _b._ 9 April 1787; a director of the H.E.I.Co. 8
    March 1826; M.P. for Barnstaple (tory) 10 June 1826 to 24 July
    1830. _d._ Belmont, Herts 14 Jany. 1861.

  ALEXANDER, REV. JOHN (_son of Rev. Wm. Alexander_). _b._ Lancaster
    19 Dec. 1792; entered Hoxton academy 13 Aug. 1814; a chapel was
    built for him at Norwich which was opened 1 Dec. 1819; ordained 31
    May 1820; pastor of this chapel to April 1866; chairman of
    Congregational Union of England and Wales 1853; author of sermons
    entitled _The preacher from the press, 2 vols._ 1838. _d._ Norwich
    31 July 1868. _bur._ the Rosary cemetery, Norwich 4 Aug. _The
    Congregational year book 1869_, _pp._ 234–36.

      NOTE.—He was to Norwich what John Angell James was to
      Birmingham and Thomas Raffles to Liverpool.

  ALEXANDER, JOHN HENRY. _b._ Dunbar, July 1796; actor at Queen’s
    theatre, Glasgow 1810; member of Murray’s company in Edinburgh
    1816; managed the Caledonian theatre, Edinburgh; Lessee of
    Dumfries and Carlisle theatres; stage manager at Newcastle;
    manager of Dunlop st. theatre, Glasgow and of theatres at Carlisle
    and Dumfries, and Adelphi theatre, Edin. 1822–29; proprietor of
    Dunlop st. theatre, Glasgow, the most elegant in Scotland (which
    he built) 1829–1851; the best actor of Scottish characters, except
    Charles Mackay. _d._ Glasgow 15 Dec. 1851.

      NOTE.—On 17 Feb. 1849, 65 persons were killed in attempting to
      escape from the gallery of his theatre, an alarm having spread
      that it was on fire.

  ALEXANDER, JOHN HOBHOUSE INGLIS. _b._ 1832; captain R.N. 16 Aug.
    1863; naval aide-de-camp to the Queen 21 April 1875 to death; C.B.
    30 Nov. 1864. _d._ Mentone 22 Nov. 1875.

  ALEXANDER, NATHANIEL. _b._ Hillsborough, co. Down, Aug. 1815; M.P.
    for co. Antrim (conserv.) 14 April 1841 to 1 July 1852. _d._
    Ardimersey cottage, Islay 5 Jany. 1853.

  ALEXANDER, ROBERT. _b._ Paisley; ed. at Paisley gr. sch.; conducted
    _Clydesdale journal_ at Hamilton and at Glasgow; conducted the
    _Western luminary_ at Exeter, about 2 years; edited the _Watchman_
    in London; managed the _Morning journal_ to 1830, when he was
    prosecuted for libel, and condemned to one year’s imprisonment in
    Newgate, and fined £300, 10 Feb. 1830; edited the _Liverpool
    Standard_; founded the _Liverpool Mail_ 1836, edited it 1836 to
    death. _d._ Great Crosby near Liverpool 9 Feb. 1854 in his 59
    year. _G.M. xli_, 429–30 (1854).

  ALEXANDER, SIR ROBERT, 2 Baronet. _b._ 16 Dec. 1769; succeeded 1809.
    _d._ 35 St. James’s place, London 1 Dec. 1859.

  ALEXANDER, ROBERT. In the navy 1810–19; ensign Madras army 12 June
    1819; adjutant general 24 Sep. 1839 to 15 Aug. 1849; col. 24 N.I.
    16 Aug. 1851 to 1869; general 25 June 1870, retired 31 Dec. 1877.
    _d._ 6 Marloes road South Kensington 16 May 1879 in his 81 year.

  ALEXANDER, ROBERT. _b._ 2 July 1813; in the Bengal civil service
    1832–61; C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Schuls, Lower Engadine 16 Aug.
    1882.

  ALEXANDER, THOMAS. _b._ Preston-pans near Edinburgh; entered army
    medical service 10 Oct. 1834; served in the west Indies, Nova
    Scotia, Canada, Cape of Good Hope, Turkey, the Crimea and Canada;
    had charge of the light division throughout the Crimean war;
    inspector general (local rank) 21 July 1856; director general of
    army medical department 22 June 1858 to death; hon. surgeon to the
    Queen 16 Aug. 1859 to death; C.B. 4 Feb. 1856. (_m._ Mary Alice
    eld. sister of T. Heath Haviland, lieutenant governor of Prince
    Edward island, she _d._ 12 April 1881). _d._ 26 Norfolk square
    Hyde Park, London 1 Feb. 1860.

      NOTE.—A statue of him by Wm. Brodie was unveiled at
      Preston-pans by Lord Elcho Sep. 1862.

  ALEXANDER, WILLIAM. Lieut. col. 2 Bengal light cavalry 21 Aug. 1849
    to death; C.B. 9 June 1849. _d._ Dorundah, Bengal 2 Oct. 1851.

  ALEXANDER, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Chapel Rosan, parish of Stoneykirk,
    Wigtonshire 21 Feb. 1763; a carpenter in Lancaster 1783–1802;
    pastor of Independent ch. at Prescot near Liverpool 1802–10;
    ordained 23 Oct. 1805; pastor at Leigh 20 Jany. 1811; pastor at
    Church Town 1 May 1825 to death. _d._ Southport 23 Jany. 1855.
    _Memoir of Rev. W. Alexander, by Rev. John Alexander_ 1856;
    _Evangelical mag. March 1823_, _portrait_.

  ALEXANDER, WILLIAM. _b._ 1794; a writer to the signet in Edin. 1819;
    principal clerk and registrar of Commissary Court of Edin. 21 Dec.
    1849 to death; author of _Abridgment of acts of Sederunt_ 1838;
    _An abridgment of acts of parliament of Scotland_ 1841; _Plan and
    description of the original electro-magnetic telegraph by the
    inventor_ 1851. _d._ 21 Dec. 1859.

  ALEXANDER, WILLIAM. In Nelson’s fleet 1805; surveyor of shipping to
    the underwriters and Mersey dock and harbour board, Liverpool
    nearly 50 years. _d._ 4 Mount Vernon Green, Liverpool 11 Feb.
    1884, in 97 year.

  ALEXANDER, SIR WILLIAM JOHN, 3 Baronet _b._ 1 April 1797; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Dub. and Trin. coll. Cam.; B.A. Dub. 1817, incorp.
    B.A. Cam. 1825, M.A. 1825; barrister M.T. 8 Feb. 1825; went Oxford
    circuit; Q.C. 10 July 1844; Bencher of his inn 1844; attorney
    general to Prince of Wales 24 June 1853; succeeded as 3 baronet 1
    Dec. 1859; one of council of Prince of Wales 27 Jany. 1864. _d._
    22 St. James’s place, London 31 March 1873. _I.L.N. xlii_, 400
    (1863) _portrait_.

  ALEXANDER, REV. WILLIAM LINDSAY. _b._ Edinburgh 24 Aug. 1808; ed. at
    univs. of Edin. and St. Andrew’s; classical tutor in Lancashire
    college 1828; minister of Newington chapel, Liverpool 2 years;
    pastor of Augustine church, Edin.; principal of theological hall
    of Scottish congregational churches; member of Old Testament
    revision company 1870; author of the 3 articles _Moral philosophy,
    Scripture, and Theology in 8 ed. of Encyclopedia Britannica_;
    F.R.S. Edin. _d._ Pinkieburn near Edin. 20 Dec. 1884. _Our
    Scottish clergy, 2 series_ 1849, _pp._ 199–204.

  ALFORD, REV. HENRY (_3 son of Rev. Samuel Alford, Dean of St.
    Burian, Cornwall, who d. 15 Aug. 1799_). _b._ Curry Rivell
    Vicarage 3 Dec. 1782; ed. at Crewkerne, Bridgwater and Tiverton
    schools; entered Wad. Coll. Ox. 1800; B.A. 1804, M.A. 1811; Fellow
    of his college; barrister I.T. 22 Nov. 1811; ordained at Quebec
    chapel, Lon. to curacy of Steeple Ashton, Wilts 13 June 1813; R.
    of Ampton, Suffolk 1826–42; R. of Winkfield 1833–35; R. of Aston
    Sandford, Bucks July 1836 to 1850. (_m._ (1) 20 Dec. 1809 Sarah
    Eliza 3 dau. of Thomas Bradley Paget of Tamworth, Staffs. banker.
    _m._ (2) 11 Aug. 1831 Susanna eld. dau. of Thomas Barber of
    Stukeley, Hunts). _d._ Tunbridge 22 Sep. 1852. _Memorial of Rev.
    Henry Alford by Henry Alford, B.D._ 1855.

  ALFORD, VERY REV. HENRY (_only child of the preceding by his first
    wife_). _b._ 25 Alfred place Bedford sq. London 7 Oct. 1810; ed.
    at Charmouth in Dorset and Ilminster gr. school; matric. from
    Trin. coll. Cam. 13 Nov. 1828; scholar 1830, Bell scholar March
    1831; 34 wrangler and 8 classic 1832; B.A. 1832, M.A. 1835, B.D.
    1849, D.D. 1859; ordained at Exeter Cathedral to curacy of Ampton,
    Suffolk 27 Oct. 1833; fellow of his college 1 Oct. 1834; ordained
    priest at St. Margaret’s, Westminster 6 Nov. 1834; V. of Wymeswold
    Leics. 11 March 1835; Hulsean lecturer in Univ. of Cam. 1841–42;
    examiner in logic and moral philosophy in Univ. of London 1841–57;
    minister of Quebec chapel Portman sq. 1853; lived at 6 Upper
    Hamilton terrace, St. John’s Wood 26 Sep. 1853 to 19 June 1857;
    dean of Canterbury 18 March 1857 to death; one of the revisers of
    the New Testament; edited _Contemporary Review_ Dec. 1866; author
    of _Poems and poetical fragments_ 1831; _Chapters on the poets of
    Greece_ 1841; _Greek Testament_ _5 vols._ 1849–61, and 40 more
    volumes besides 104 articles in reviews. (_m._ 10 March 1835
    Frances Oke dau. of Rev. Samuel Alford, P.C. of Muchelney,
    Somerset, she _d._ 18 Nov. 1878 aged 67). _d._ The Deanery,
    Canterbury 12 Jany. 1871. _bur._ churchyard of St. Martin’s,
    Canterbury 17 Jany. _Life of Henry Alford edited by his widow_
    1873, _portrait_; _Illustrated Review i_, 295–98, _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. xxvi_, 269 (1855), _lviii_, 67 (1871), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—The statue erected to his memory in a niche of the west
      front of Canterbury Cathedral was unveiled 17 Oct. 1871.

  ALFORD, STEPHEN SHUTE. M.R.C.S. 1843, F.R.C.S. 1858, L.S.A. 1844;
    hon. sec. to Society for promoting legislation for control and
    cure of habitual drunkards; author of _A few words on drink
    craving_; _Dipsomania its prevalence, causes and treatment_. _d._
    61 Haverstock hill, London 5 July 1881 aged 60.

  ALICE MAUD MARY, Princess of the United kingdom of Great Britain and
    Ireland (_3 child and 2 dau. of Queen Victoria_). _b._ Buckingham
    palace 25 April 1843. _m._ at Osborne 1 July 1862 Frederick Wm.
    Louis Charles afterwards Louis iv grand duke of Hesse-Darmstadt,
    he was _b._ 12 Sep. 1837; founded the Women’s Union for nursing
    the sick and wounded in war called after her name. _d._ the palace
    Darmstadt 14 Dec. 1878. _bur._ in the mausoleum at Rosenhohe near
    Darmstadt 18 Dec. _Alice grand duchess of Hesse, biographical
    sketch of_ 1884, _2 portraits_; _Martin’s Life of the Prince
    Consort v_, 252 (1880), _portrait_.

  ALISON, SIR ARCHIBALD, 1 Baronet (_younger son of Rev. Archibald
    Alison 1757–1839 prebendary of Sarum_). _b._ Kenley, Salop 29 Dec.
    1792; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; advocate 8 Dec. 1814; advocate depute
    1823–30; wrote his History of Europe 1 Jany. 1829 to 7 June 1842;
    sheriff of Lanarkshire Dec. 1834 to death; lived at Possil house
    near Glasgow 1835 to death; lord rector of Marischal college,
    Aberdeen March 1845, beating Macaulay by 48 votes; lord rector of
    Univ. of Glasgow 15 Jany. 1852; created baronet 25 June 1852;
    D.C.L. at Oxford July 1852; author of _History of Europe during
    the French revolution_, _10 vols._ 1833–42, _7 ed._ _20 vols._
    1847–48; in 1853 the book was stereotyped; _The military life of
    John Duke of Marlborough_ 1848, _2 ed._ _2 vols._ 1852. _d._
    Possil house at 11.30 p._m._ 23 May 1867. _bur._ Dean cemetery,
    Edinburgh 30 May. _Some account of my life and writings by Sir A.
    Alison, edited by Lady Alison_, _2 vols._ 1883, _2 portraits_.

      NOTE.—He is drawn by Disraeli in Coningsby as Mr. Wordy.

  ALISON, CHARLES. Envoy extraord. and minister plenipo. at Tehran,
    Persia 7 April 1860; C.B. 28 Nov. 1860. _d._ Tehran 29 April 1872.

  ALISON, SOMERVILLE SCOTT. _b._ Edin. 1812; M.D. Edin. 1833; M.R.C.P.
    1844, F.R.C.P. 1859; practised at Tranent 1833–40, in London 1840
    to death; author of _Inquiry into propagation of contagious
    poisons_ 1839; _Medication of the larynx and trachea_ 1853;
    _Morbid throat and pulmonary consumption_ 1869. _d._ 85 Park st.
    Grosvenor sq. 11 June 1877.

  ALISON, WILLIAM PULTENEY (_elder son of Rev. Archibald Alison
    1757–1839_). _b._ Boroughmuirhead near Edin. 1790; M.D. Edin.
    1811; ascended Mont Blanc 1814; professor of medical jurisprudence
    in Univ. of Edin. 1820–22, of institutes of medicine 1822–42; and
    of practice of physic 1842–56; physician to the Queen in Scotland
    3 Feb. 1847; hon. D.C.L. Oxford 1850; granted civil list pension
    of £100, 10 Nov. 1856; presided over meeting of British Medical
    Association at Edin. Aug. 1858; author of _Outlines of physiology_
    1831; _Outlines of pathology_ 1833; _Observations on the
    management of the poor in Scotland_ 1840, this book caused the
    appointment of the Board of Supervision under the act of 1845.
    (_m._ 11 Aug. 1832 Margaret dau. of James Gregory, M.D. of
    Edinburgh). _d._ Woodville, Colington, Edinburgh 22 Sep. 1859.
    _Edin. Medical Journal v_, 469–86 and 597–603 (1860).

  ALLAN, ALEXANDER STEWART. _b._ 1822; employed in financial
    department, Bengal 1859–73; supplied many of the notes to the
    publications of the Grampian club; wrote many articles in _Notes
    and Queries_, signed A.S.A. _d._ Kincardine, Richmond, Surrey 20
    Dec. 1881.

  ALLAN, BRYCE. _b._ Greenock; founded at Liverpool a branch of the
    Allan shipping company with his brothers Alexander and James (who
    _d._ Skelmorlie 1 Sep. 1880 aged 71). _d._ 16 Holly road
    Fairfield, Liverpool 24 May 1874.

      NOTE.—His personalty was sworn under £250,000 Sept. 1874.

  ALLAN, SIR HUGH (_2 son of Alexander Allan, commander of ships
    trading between the Clyde and Montreal_). _b._ Saltcoats, Ayrshire
    29 Sep. 1810; clerk in house of Wm. Kerr and Co. Montreal 1826–29;
    partner in firm of Millar and Edmonstone of Montreal, shipowners
    1835; partner with Edmonstone 1 May 1839; established April 1856 a
    line of steamers from Montreal to Liverpool, called the Montreal
    Ocean steamship company, afterwards the Allan line; knighted by
    patent 24 July 1871. (_m._ 13 Sep. 1844 Matilda Caroline 2 dau. of
    John Smith of Montreal, she _d._ 11 June 1881 aged 63). _d._ 27
    St. Andrew sq. Edinburgh 9 Dec. 1882. _bur._ Montreal 27 Dec. _H.
    J. Morgan’s Sketches of celebrated Canadians_ 1862, _pp._ 669–74;
    _W. S. Lindsay’s History of merchant shipping iv_, 260–64 (1876).

  ALLAN, JAMES. Major 94 foot 20 July 1809 to 25 Dec. 1818, when
    placed on h. p. regiment being disbanded; served in Peninsular war
    1810–14; lieut. col. 57 foot 20 March 1828 to 9 Nov. 1846; M.G. 9
    Nov. 1846; col. 50 foot 11 Oct. 1852 to death; C.B. 19 July 1838.
    _d._ Cheltenham 17 Feb. 1853.

  ALLAN, JAMES. _b._ Aberdeen; sec. to Peninsular steam navigation
    company when first formed 1837; this was first company which ran
    steamers to distant foreign ports, the Iberia first steamer
    despatched with Peninsular mails in Sep. 1837; the first sec. of
    Peninsular and Oriental company 1840; one of the 3 managing
    directors 1848 to death; A.I.C.E. 4 Dec. 1849. _d._ Camp’s hill,
    Lewisham near London 15 Sep. 1874 aged 63. _Minutes of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xxxix_, 283–85 (1875).

  ALLARDICE, ROBERT BRIDGES BARCLAY, known as Captain Barclay (_eld.
    son of Robert Barclay of Ury, Kincardineshire 1731–97, founder of
    town of Stonehaven, who assumed name of Allardice 1776_). _b._ Ury
    25 Aug. 1779; kept a pack of fox hounds at Ury 1807; walked from
    London to Birmingham viâ Cambridge 150 miles in 2 days Dec. 1799;
    walked 100 miles in 19 hours Dec. 1801; captain 71 foot 13 March
    1806; major 20 Jany. 1814 to 31 March 1814 when he resigned;
    lieut. col. Kincardineshire militia; walked 1000 miles in 1000
    successive hours at the rate of a mile in each and every hour at
    Newmarket 1 June to 12 July 1809, when about £100,000 changed
    hands on the result; trained Tom Cribb at Ury July-Aug. 1811 for
    his great fight with Tom Molineaux the Black, which Cribb won 28
    Sep. 1811; a great agriculturist and cattle breeder; claimed the
    Earldom of Airth 1839 and the Earldoms of Strathern and Monteith
    1840. (_m._ 19 July 1819 Mary dau. of Alexander Dalgarno of Wales
    st. Aberdeen, she _d._ 30 Aug. 1820 aged 23). Found dead in his
    bed at Ury 1 May 1854. _bur._ in family burying ground called the
    Houff, which contains an account of the family from year 1110. _H.
    H. Dixon’s Field and fern (North)_ 1865 _pp._ 196–210;
    _Pugilistica by H. D. Miles i_, 435–39 (1880), _portrait_;
    _Pedestrianism_ [_by Walter Thom_] _Aberdeen_ 1813, _portrait_;
    _The eccentric mag. i_, 133–50 (1812), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—The coach called the Defiance (of which he was one of
      the 5 proprietors) ran from Edinburgh to Aberdeen and was the
      fastest and best conducted coach in the United Kingdom, it
      performed the journey 126 miles in 12 hours; it ran its first
      journey 1 July 1829 and its last Oct. 1849. The 1000 mile feat
      has never been performed by any other man, although many
      persons are _stated_ to have done it.

  ALLASON, THOMAS. _b._ London 31 July 1790; architect in London 1817;
    employed in landscape gardening; a comr. of Board of Metropolitan
    Sewers; author of _Picturesque views of the antiquities of Pola in
    Istria_ 1819. _d._ 9 April 1852.

  ALLCROFT, JEREMIAH MACKLIN. _b._ 1791; partner in firm of Dent,
    Allcroft and Co. of Wood st. London and Worcester, glovers;
    chamberlain of Worcester 1832–33. _d._ Worcester 6 July 1867.

  ALLEN, CHARLES, calling himself Charles Edward Lewis Casimir Stuart,
    Count d’Albanie (_only son of Charles Manning Allen 1799–1880_).
    Col. in the Austrian army. (_m._ 15 May 1874 Alice Mary Emily 3
    and youngest dau. of the 17 Earl of Errol, she was _b._ 7 July
    1835 and _d._ 7 June 1881.) _d._ 8 May 1882 aged 57, thus ending
    this dynasty of modern pretenders.

  ALLEN, CHARLES. _b._ 1808; a member of Financial council, Calcutta;
    alderman of Tenby; mayor 2 or 3 times; sheriff of co. Pembroke
    1876. _d._ Tenby 5 Nov. 1884.

  ALLEN, CHARLES MANNING, calling himself Charles Edward Stuart, Count
    d’Albanie (_younger son of Thomas Gatehouse Allen 1772–1851, by
    Katharine Matilda dau. of Rev. Owen Manning, V. of Godalming,
    Surrey. T. G. Allen called himself James Stuart, Count d’Albanie
    and affirmed that he was son of Charles Stuart the young Pretender
    by the Princess Louisa of Stolberg-Gädern_). _b._ Versailles 4
    June 1799; served in advanced guard of Napoleon’s army at
    Waterloo; assumed Christian name of Stuart 1822; changed his name
    to Allan-Hay; changed again to Stuart; lived with his brother John
    at Edin. then at Glasgow then at Eile-an-Aigais near Inverness;
    author with his brother John of _The costume of the clans_ 1845;
    _Tales of the century_ 1847; _Lays of the deer forest_, _2 vols._
    1848. (_m._ 9 Oct. 1822 Anne dau. of John Beresford, M.P. for co.
    Waterford, and widow of Charles Gardiner). _d._ on board the
    Rainbow steamer at Pauillac near Bordeaux 25 Dec. 1880. _J. H.
    Ingram’s Claimants to royalty_ (1882) 252–59; _Quarterly Review
    lxxxi_, 57–85 (1847); _Edinburgh Review cxiv_, 145–82 (1861);
    _Western Antiquary Sep. 1884_, 67–72; _Doran’s London in Jacobite
    times ii_, 390–412 (1877).

  ALLEN, GEORGE. _b._ London Nov. 1800; attorney and solicitor of
    supreme court at Sydney 1822; mayor of Sydney 1844; member of
    legislative council N.S.W. 1845 and 1856 to death; chairman of
    committees 1856–73. _d._ Toxteth park, Glebe, N.S.W. 3 Nov. 1877.

  ALLEN, GEORGE JOHN (_eld. son of Right Rev. Joseph Allen, bishop of
    Ely who d. 20 March 1845 aged 75_). _b._ 1810; warden of the
    college of God’s Gift in Dulwich 1843 to 31 Dec. 1857 when that
    Corporation was dissolved by 20 and 21 Vict. c. 84, and he was
    granted an annuity of £1015. _d._ The Mount, Budleigh Salterton,
    Devon 19 July 1883.

  ALLEN, HENRY ROBINSON. _b._ Cork 1809; ed. at R.A. of Music; made
    his début at the English Opera as Elvino in La Sonnambula;
    A.R.A.M.; tenor vocalist and ballad composer, his song “Maid of
    Athens” was much sung. _d._ Shepherd’s Bush, London 27 Nov. 1876.

  ALLEN, REV. HUGH. _b._ Cork July 1806; ed. at Trin. coll. Dub.;
    scholar 1834, B.A. 1835, M.A., B.D. and D.D. 1861; minister of an
    episcopal chapel at Douglas, Isle of Man, Aug. 1835; C. of St.
    John’s ch. Bury, Lancs. 1838–48; Inc. of St. Jude’s Whitechapel
    1848–59; lecturer of St. Olave’s, Old Jewry 1856–59; R. of St.
    George the Martyr Southwark 1859 to death; edited the _London
    Messenger_ 1862. _d._ 231 New Kent road, London 20 June 1877.

      NOTE.—He was the Sunday afternoon lecturer at church of St.
      George-in-the-East, London where disturbances began 21 Aug.
      1859 in consequence of the Rector the Rev. Bryan King adopting
      an elaborate ritual and refusing to allow time for the
      lecture, the riots lasted till 25 June 1860.

  ALLEN, JAMES BAYLIS. _b._ Birmingham 18 April 1803; employed by W.
    and E. Finden, engravers in London 1824; engraved many of Turner’s
    water colour drawings 1830–45, and many large views for the Art
    Journal. _d._ Camden Town, London 11 Jany. 1876.

  ALLEN, JAMES MOUNTFORD (_son of Rev. John Allen, V. of Bleddington,
    Gloucs._) _b._ Crewkerne, Somerset 14 Aug. 1809; an architect in
    London to 1856, at Crewkerne 1856 to death; built many churches,
    rectory houses and schools. _d._ 27 Feb. 1883.

  ALLEN, JAMES PEARCE. Spent 5 years in India 1836–41; a publisher in
    London 1855 to death. _d._ Grove lodge, Clapham Common 2 Nov. 1878
    in 61 year.

  ALLEN, JOHN (_elder son of Admiral John Carter Allen who d. 2 Oct.
    1800_). _b._ 1774; captain R.N. 29 April 1802; admiral on h. p. 30
    July 1852. _d._ Torpoint near Plymouth 4 June 1853.

  ALLEN, JOHN. _b._ Dublin; a woollen draper at 36 College green;
    committed to Tower of London on a charge of high treason 6 March
    1798, tried at Maidstone 21 and 22 May 1798 when acquitted; an
    associate of Robert Emmett in the insurrection of 23 July 1803;
    fled to France and became sous-lieutenant in the army Dec. 1803;
    led the storming party at capture of Ciudad Rodrigo in Spain 10
    July 1810; chef de bataillon March 1814; retired on half pay after
    the Irish regiment was disbanded Sep. 1815; lived at Tours then at
    Caen. _d._ Caen 10 Feb. 1855. _R. R. Madden’s The united Irishmen,
    3rd series iii_, 135–39 (1846); _Howell’s State Trials xxvi_,
    1193–1432 (1819), and _xxvii_, 1–142 (1820).

  ALLEN, JOHN. _b._ Liskeard, Cornwall 26 Sep. 1790; author of _State
    churches and the kingdom of Christ_ 1853; _History of the borough
    of Liskeard and its vicinity_ 1856. _d._ Liskeard 15 Feb. 1859.
    _Annual Monitor for 1860_ _pp._ 3–26.

  ALLEN, JOHN CARTER HAY, calling himself John Sobieski Stolberg
    Stuart (_elder son of Thomas Gatehouse Allen 1772–1851_). Said to
    have received cross of the Légion d’honneur from hands of Napoleon
    for bravery on field of Waterloo; lived with his brother Charles
    at Edinburgh, at Glasgow, at Eile-an-Aigais near Inverness; author
    of _Poems_ 1822; edited the _Vestiarium Scoticum_ 1842. (_m._ 29
    Oct. 1845 Georgiana eld. dau. of Edward Kendall of Cheltenham).
    _d._ 52 Stanley st. St. George’s Hanover sq. 13 Feb. 1872.

  ALLEN, JOHN ROY (_elder son of John Allen of Lyngford, Somerset_).
    _b._ 1799; ed. at Pemb. coll. Cam.; B.A. 1821, M.A. 1825;
    barrister I.T. 10 Feb. 1826; recorder of Taunton, Andover and
    Bridgwater. _d._ Weston super Mare 10 March 1875.

  ALLEN, JOSEPH. Chairman of Brighton bench of magistrates many years;
    one of the gentlemen of H.M. privy chamber 1838 to death. _d._
    Podstream house Wivelsfield, Sussex 9 Dec. 1851 aged 78.

  ALLEN, JOSEPH. Military superintendent of halls, &c. at Greenwich
    hospital 1 Sep. 1833 to death; edited Allen’s “New Navy List”;
    newspaper writer on professional topics. _d._ Greenwich Hospital
    21 Oct. 1864 aged 54.

  ALLEN, JOSEPH WILLIAM. _b._ Paradise row, Lambeth 1803; usher at a
    school at Taunton; theatrical scene painter in London; a founder
    of “The Society of British Artist” 1823; professor of drawing at
    city of London school from its opening 2 Feb. 1837 to death. _d._
    Hammersmith 26 Aug. 1852.

  ALLEN, PETER. _b._ Dec. 1826; M.D. Aberdeen 1849; L.S.A. and
    M.R.C.S. Eng. 1849; F.R.C.S. Edin. 1868; surgeon at Yealand
    Conyers 1856–68, and in London 1868 to death; aural surgeon to St.
    Mary’s hospital; author of _Practical observations on deafness_
    1853; _Aural Catarrh_ 1870. _d._ 117 Harley st. Cavendish sq.
    London 18 Jany. 1874.

  ALLEN, ROBERT (_3 son of Samuel Allen of Rue St. Honoré, Paris_). An
    actor; a schoolmaster; barrister G.I. 18 Nov. 1835; went Oxford
    circuit; serjeant at law 3 July 1845, received patent of
    precedence. _d._ Bessborough st. London 17 Feb. 1854.

  ALLEN, REV. SAMUEL JAMES. _b._ near Tower of London 16 June 1798;
    ed. at Merchant Taylor’s school 1808–16 and Pemb. coll. Cam.; B.A.
    1820, M.A. 1824; University preacher at Cam.; V. of Easingwold,
    Yorkshire 1838 to death; completed _Whitaker’s History of
    Richmondshire_ 1823 in which some of the chapters were entirely
    written by him; author of _Lectures in defence of the church of
    England_. _d._ Easingwold vicarage 29 April 1856.

  ALLEN, WILLIAM. _b._ Weymouth Nov. 1792; entered navy 2 Oct. 1805;
    accompanied Richard Lander’s expedition up the river Niger 1832;
    returned to England April 1834 being one of the nine survivors;
    commanded steamer Wilberforce in expedition to Niger 1840–42;
    captain 31 Jany. 1842, retired R.A. 12 April 1862; F.R.G.S. 1835,
    F.R.S. 18 April 1844; author of _The narrative of expedition sent
    to river Niger_ 1848; _The Dead Sea, a new route to India_ 1855;
    exhibited landscape paintings at the R.A. 1828–47. _d._ Bank
    house, Weymouth 23 Jany. 1864.

  ALLEN, WILLIAM FERNELEY (_son of Wm. Houghton Allen of London,
    publisher who d. 22 Jany. 1855 aged 67_). _b._ 31 Oct. 1816; a
    publisher in London 1855 to death; sheriff 1857–58; alderman for
    ward of Cheap 1858 to death, and Lord Mayor 1867–68. _d._ 13
    Waterloo place, London 22 May 1877. _bur._ in family vault at
    Sevenoaks, Kent 26 May. _I.L.N. li_, 517 (1867), _portrait_.

  ALLEN, WILLIAM HENRY. Solicitor in London 1826 to death; principal
    of Clifford’s Inn 13 May 1833 to death. _d._ 20 Oct. 1854 aged 71.

  ALLEN, WILLIAM PHILIP. _b._ near town of Tipperary April 1848; a
    carpenter in Cork, Dublin and Chester; helped to rescue Colonel
    Kelly the Fenian from a prison van at Manchester 18 Sep. 1867; in
    the mêlée, a police sergeant named Brett was killed; executed at
    the old prison Manchester 23 Nov. 1867. _Speeches from the dock._
    _Dublin_ 1868.

  ALLEYNE, SIR REYNOLD ABEL, 2 Baronet. _b._ 10 June 1789; ed. at
    Eton; succeeded his father 1801; member of council in Barbados 30
    years; col. of 2 regiment of militia there. _d._ Burton under
    Needwood 14 Feb. 1870.

  ALLEYNE, SARAH FRANCES. _b._ Clifton 15 Oct. 1836; organised courses
    of lectures for women; member of council of Clifton high school
    for girls; sec. of Oxford local examination at Clifton; translated
    E. Zeller’s _Plato and the older Academy_ 1876 and M. Duncker’s
    _History of Greece_ 1883. _d._ London 16 Aug. 1884. _bur._ Redland
    Green churchyard 21 Aug.

  ALLIES, JABEZ (_2 son of Wm. Allies of Alfrick in Lusley co.
    Worcester_). _b._ Alfrick 22 Oct. 1787; a solicitor in London;
    author of _The causes of planetary motion_ 1838; _The antiquities
    and folk lore of Worcestershire_ _2 ed._ 1852, the best work on
    local field names ever published. _d._ Tivoli house, Cheltenham 29
    Jany. 1856.

  ALLIOTT, REV. RICHARD (_son of Rev. Richard Alliott, pastor of
    congregational church in Castle Gate, Nottingham_). _b._ 1 Sep
    1804; ed. at Homerton college and Glasgow univ.; LLD. 1840;
    assistant minister to his father 1828; co-pastor with him 1830–40;
    ordained Jany. 1830; pastor of same church 1840; of church in York
    road, Lambeth, London 1843–49; pres. of Western college, Plymouth
    1849–57; pres. of Cheshunt college 1857; chairman of
    Congregational union of England and Wales 1858; professor of
    dogmatic and general theology and philosophy at Spring Hill
    college, Birmingham, Sep. 1860 to death; pastor of church at
    Acock’s Green near Birmingham 1860 to death; author of _Psychology
    and Theology_ 1854. _d._ Acock’s Green 20 Dec. 1863.

  ALLMAN, THOMAS. Bookseller in Princes st. Hanover sq. 1817; at
    Holborn hill 1830–59, when he retired. _d._ 2 Clifton villas,
    Maida hill, London 3 Dec. 1870 aged 78.

  ALLOCK, JON JUNIM. _b._ China; brought to England by Andrew Ducrow
    the equestrian about 1819; a great attraction at Astley’s, London
    as a Chinese juggler; travelled with Ducrow all over Europe and
    America; fell from a horse and broke his thigh about 1841; lived
    at Glasgow about 1845 to death. _d._ Glasgow 9 Aug. 1859 aged
    nearly 80.

  ALLOM, THOMAS. _b._ London 13 March 1804; articled to Francis
    Goodwin, architect; furnished the drawings for many illustrated
    works published by Virtue & Co. and Heath and Co.; exhibited
    drawings at the R.A.; made for Sir Charles Barry the drawings of
    new Houses of Parliament which were presented to Nicholas Czar of
    Russia. _d._ 1 Lonsdale road, Barnes, Surrey 21 Oct. 1872.

  ALLSOP, THOMAS. _b._ Stainsborough hall near Wirksworth, Derbyshire
    10 April 1795; a stockbroker in London; the favourite disciple of
    Samuel Taylor Coleridge; great friend of Charles Lamb, Robert Owen
    and other eminent men; author of _Letters, conversations and
    recollections of S. T. Coleridge, 2 vols._ 1836; _California and
    its gold mines in 1852–3_. _d._ Exmouth, Devon 12 April 1880.
    _bur._ Woking cemetery 17 April. _Dictionary of national biography
    i_, 337–39 (1885).

  ALMOND, EMMA (_dau. of Mr. Romer_). _b._ 1814; first appeared on
    stage at Covent Garden 16 Oct. 1830 as Donna Clara in _The
    Duenna_; the original Zerlina in Auber’s opera _Fra Diavolo_ at
    C.G. 3 Nov. 1831; original singer of title parts in Barnett’s
    _Mountain Sylph_ and _Fair Rosamond_; chief singer at English
    opera house; sang at Westminster Abbey festival 1834; sang at
    Drury Lane 1836; manager of the Surrey theatre 1852, where she
    brought out a series of operas in English. (_m._ 1836 George
    Almond of Bond st. hatter, he _d._ Nov. 1863). _d._ Clifton
    terrace, Margate 14 April 1868. _bur._ Brompton cemetery 21 April.
    _Actors by daylight ii_, 57 (1839), _portrait_.

  ALSBURY, GEORGE. Stipendiary magistrate and pres. of island of
    Anguilla, Caribbee islands 26 Nov. 1863 to 28 Jany. 1868. _d._ St.
    Heliers, Jersey 10 Nov. 1879.

  ALSTON, EDWARD GRAHAM. Ed. at St. Paul’s sch. and Trin. coll. Cam.;
    B.A. 1855; barrister L.I. 17 Nov. 1857; registrar general of
    Vancouver island Feb. 1861, of British Columbia 1 June 1870;
    attorney general of Sierra Leone 13 May 1871 to death, and Queen’s
    advocate July 1871 to death. _d._ Sierra Leone 12 Sep. 1872 in 40
    year.

  ALSTON, EDWARD RICHARD. _b._ Stockbriggs near Lesmahagow 1 Dec.
    1845; zoological sec. of Linnæan society 1880 to death;
    contributed to the _Proceedings of Zoological society_ 1874–80;
    author of the division Mammalia in Salvin and Godman’s _Biologia
    Centrali-Americana_ 1879. _d._ 14 Maddox st. London 7 March 1881.

  ALTHANS, JOHN (_son of Henry Althans the friend of popular
    education_). Connected with Religious tract society 47 years and
    trade manager the last 6 years. _d._ West lodge, White Hart lane,
    Tottenham 15 Dec. 1882 aged 66.

  ALVANLEY, RICHARD PEPPER ARDEN, 3 Baron. _b._ the Rolls house,
    Chancery lane, 8 Dec. 1792; major 84 foot 26 Sep. 1822 to 30 Oct.
    1823 when placed on h.p.; succeeded his brother 9 Nov. 1849. _d._
    12 Bruton st. London 24 June 1857.

      NOTE.—His library was sold by Sotheby 15–20 Feb. 1858.

  ALVES, JOHN. _b._ Elgin 1787; captain 74 foot 2 Nov. 1830 to 17 Aug.
    1841 when placed on half pay; granted a service reward 27 Jany.
    1854; M.G. 5 Dec. 1856; sergeant at arms to the Queen 1855 to
    death. _d._ 14 King st. St. James’s, London 18 Sep. 1860.

  AMBROSE, GEORGE JAMES. Lieut. col. 3 Foot 31 Dec. 1857 to death;
    C.B. 1 March 1861. _d._ Brislington 19 July 1862 aged 38.

  AMCOTTS, WESTON CRACROFT. _b._ 9 March 1815; ed. at Eton; sheriff of
    Lincolnshire 1861; M.P. for Mid-Lincolnshire (Lib.) 1868–74. _d._
    Harrogate 14 July 1883.

  AMESBURY, JOSEPH (_youngest child of Joseph Amesbury of Huntspill,
    Somerset who d. about 1802_). _b._ Huntspill 15 Oct. 1795;
    M.R.C.S. 4 Aug. 1820; a surgeon in London 1820–58; opened a
    private spinal establishment at 59 Burton crescent 1838; lived at
    26 Fitzroy sq. 1847–58; invented apparatus for cure of stiff
    joints, spinal curvature, and other deformities for which he took
    out 3 patents; author of _Practical remarks on nature and
    treatment of fractures of the trunk and extremities_ 2 vols. 1831.
    _d._ 93 Lansdowne place, Brighton 27 March 1864.

  AMEUNEY, ANTONIUS GEORGE (_son of Georgius Ameuney of Latakia_).
    _b._ Latakia 1821; went to England 1840; studied at King’s
    college; went with J. B. Thompson, M.D. on a mission to Damascus
    1844; surveyed the Jordan and Dead Sea with captain Lynch of the
    U.S. navy 1848; worked for the London Arabic literary fund 1859;
    professor of Arabic at King’s college, London Jany. 1865 to death;
    author of _Notes from the life of a Syrian, with an appeal on
    behalf of 80,000,000 of the human family_ 1860. _d._ 87 Seymour
    st. London 16 Sep. 1881.

  AMHERST, WILLIAM PITT AMHERST, 1 Earl of (_only son of Wm. Amherst
    1732–81, governor of Newfoundland_). _b._ Bath 14 Jany. 1773; ed.
    at Ch. Ch. Ox.; B.A. 1793, M.A. 1797; succeeded his uncle as 2
    Baron Amherst 3 Aug. 1797; envoy to Naples 1809–11; P.C. 30 Dec.
    1815; ambassador extraordinary to China 8 Feb. 1816 to 30 July
    1817; visited Napoleon at St. Helena 1817; governor general of
    India 23 Oct. 1822 to 10 March 1828; declared war against Burmah
    24 Feb. 1824; created Viscount Holmesdale and Earl Amherst of
    Arracan in the East Indies 19 Dec. 1826; appointed governor
    general of Canada but never took office; granted a pension of
    £3,000 a year; G.C.H. 1834. _d._ Knole house near Sevenoaks 13
    March 1857. _bur._ in Sevenoaks church. _Jerdan’s National
    portrait gallery vol. 1_ (1830), _portrait_; _Waagen’s Galleries
    of art_ (1857) 337–41; _Ellis’s Journal of the proceedings of the
    late embassy to China_ 1817; _Mill’s History of British India, by
    H. H. Wilson, vol. iii_, 1848.

  AMHERST, RIGHT REV. FRANCIS KERRIL (_eld. son of Wm. Kerril Amherst
    of Parndon, Essex, by Mary Louisa youngest dau. of Francis
    Fortescue Turvile of Bosworth hall co. Leicester_). _b._ London 21
    March 1819; ed. at Oscott; ordained priest by bishop Wiseman 6
    June 1846; professor at Oscott, Nov. 1855 to Oct. 1856; served the
    mission of Stafford, Oct. 1856 to May 1858; bishop of Northampton
    14 May 1858 to 1879; consecrated 4 July 1858; assistant at
    pontifical throne 8 June 1862; preconised to titular see of Sozusa
    1880; author of _Lenten thoughts_ 1873, _4 ed._ 1880. _d._
    Fieldgate house, Kenilworth 21 Aug. 1883. _bur._ R.C. cathedral,
    Northampton 28 Aug.

  AMHERST, G. A. _b._ London 1776; first appeared on the stage 14 July
    1817 in _The blue devils_ at Haymarket theatre; visited United
    states as director of Cooke’s Equestrian company 1838; made his
    début in Philadelphia as the Castillian in _Mazeppa_ 2 April 1838;
    author of many plays. _d._ in the Philadelphia Almshouse 12 Aug.
    1851.

  AMOS, ANDREW (_son of James Amos of Devonshire sq. London, Russian
    merchant_). _b._ India 1791; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam.; 5
    wrangler 1813, B.A. 1813, M.A. 1816; fellow of his college
    1815–23; barrister L.I. 24 Nov. 1818; went Midland circuit
    1818–37; professor of English law in Univ. of London 1829–37;
    recorder of Banbury, Nottingham and Oxford; member of first
    criminal law commission 1834–43; 4th ordinary member of supreme
    council of India 11 Oct. 1837 to 15 Feb. 1843; judge of county
    courts for Brentford, Brompton and Marylebone, circuit 44, March
    1847 to Sep. 1852; Downing professor of laws of England in Univ.
    of Cam. 1848 to death; author of _A treatise on the law of
    fixtures_ 1827, _3 ed._ 1883; _The English constitution in the
    reign of Charles ii_, 1857; _Martial and the Moderns_ 1858. (_m._
    1 Aug. 1826 Margaret eld. dau. of Rev. Wm. Lax Lowndes professor
    of astronomy at Cambridge, she _d._ 13 April 1882). _d._ Downing
    college, Cambridge 18 April 1860. _Law Times_ xxxv, 117–18 (1860).

      NOTE.—There is a marble bust of him in University college,
      London.

  AMOS, CHARLES EDWARDS. _b._ March, Cambs. 27 Nov. 1805; a millwright
    at Wandsworth, Surrey 1835–66; patented several inventions in
    manufacture of paper; invented dynamometer brought out and
    designed for Atlantic cable 1857; M.I.C.E. 22 May 1855. _d._
    Cedars road, Clapham common 12 Aug. 1882. _Minutes of proc. of
    instit. of C.E. lxxi_, 387–95 (1883).

  AMOTT, JOHN. Organist at Gloucester cathedral 1832 to death. _d._
    College Green, Gloucester 3 Feb. 1865 in 67 year.

  AMPHLETT, SIR RICHARD PAUL (_eld. son of Rev. Richard Holmden
    Amphlett, R. of Hadsor, Worcs., who d. 8 March 1842 in 60 year_).
    _b._ Salop 24 May 1809; ed. at Brewood gr. sch. and St. Peter’s
    coll. Cam.; 6 wrangler 1831, B.A. 1831, M.A. 1834; fellow of his
    college 1832–40; hon. fellow 6 Nov. 1882; student of L.I. 5 Feb.
    1831, barrister 6 June 1834, bencher, Jany. 1858; Q.C. Jany. 1858;
    M.P. for East Worcester (Conserv.) 24 Nov. 1868 to Jany. 1874;
    pres. of Legal education association, Oct. 1872; serjeant at law,
    and baron of Court of Exchequer 24 Jany. 1874; knighted by the
    Queen at Osborne 27 Jany. 1874; judge of court of appeal 27 Oct.
    1876 to Nov. 1877; P.C. 28 Nov. 1876; struck with paralysis 3
    April 1877. _d._ 32 Wimpole st. London 7 Dec. 1883. _bur._ at
    Hadsor 13 Dec. _I.L.N. lxiv_, 120, 129 (1874) _portrait_.

      NOTE.—His was the first instance of nomination of an equity
      practitioner to a common law judgeship since the appointment
      of Sir Robert Rolfe in Nov. 1839.

  AMPTHILL, ODO WILLIAM LEOPOLD RUSSELL, 1 Baron (_youngest son of
    Lord George Wm. Russell, G.C.B._) _b._ Florence 20 Feb. 1829; ed.
    at Westminster; attaché at Vienna 15 March 1849; employed on
    special service at Rome, Nov. 1860 to 9 Aug. 1870; ambassador
    extraord. and plenipo. at Berlin 16 Oct. 1871 to death; P.C. 5
    Feb. 1872, G.C.B. 21 Feb. 1874, G.C.M.G. 24 May 1879; created
    Baron Ampthill of Ampthill, Beds. 7 March 1881. _d._ Potsdam 25
    Aug. 1884. _bur._ in family vault in parish church of St. Michael,
    Chenies, Bucks 3 Sep. _I.L.N. lxxxv_, 220 (1884) _portrait_.

  AMSINCK, HENRY. _b._ 1798; served in navy 1811–44; retired commander
    22 March 1876; sec. to the Railway commission 1844; went to
    Melbourne 1853; M.P. for West Bourke. _d._ Hawthorne, Victoria 17
    Dec 1878.

  ANCELL, HENRY (_son of Mr. Ancell of Carshalton, Surrey, cotton
    miller_). _b._ Croydon 23 Jany. 1802; walked through the United
    States 1823–25; L.S.A. 1828, M.R.C.S. 1831; surgeon to
    Metropolitan police; lectured at Lane’s school next St. George’s
    hospital 1837; sec. to National association of general
    practitioners 1845–47; author of _A treatise on Tuberculosis_
    1852; _Lectures on the blood and Commentaries on Liebig_. _d._ 3
    Norfolk crescent Hyde Park 19 Nov. 1863.

  ANDERDON, JAMES HUGHES. _b._ 1790; collected many pictures of
    British School; bought Hogarth’s Sigismunda for £56 (which he
    bequeathed to National Gallery), and his _portrait_ of Sarah
    Malcolm the murderess. _d._ 23 Upper Grosvenor st. London 24 Jany.
    1879.

  ANDERDON, JOHN LAVICOUNT (_3 son of John Proctor Anderdon_). _b._
    Bristol 5 April 1792; ed. at Ealing and Harrow; a West India
    merchant in London 1816–54; contested Penryn 1818; author of _The
    river Dove_ 1847; _The life of bishop Ken, by a Layman 2 vols._
    1851; _The Messiah_ 1861. (_m._ 4 March 1816 Anna Maria 2 dau. of
    Wm. Manning, M.P., she _d._ 1 May 1880 in 84 year). _d._ Brighton
    8 March 1874. _Geron, the old man in search of paradise, by J. L.
    Anderdon with a biographical notice, by Rev. G. Williams_ 1877.

  ANDERDON, THOMAS OLIVER. Barrister L.I. 20 Nov. 1822; equity
    draftsman; Q.C. 1841; bencher of his inn 1841. _d._ Horsendon
    house Bucks 31 July 1856 aged 70.

  ANDERSON, ADAM, Lord Anderson (_2 son of Samuel Anderson of Moredun,
    co. Edinburgh_). _b._ Edin. 1797; ed. at Univ. of Edin; advocate
    1818; solicitor general Nov. 1834 to April 1835; sheriff of
    Perthshire 1835–1842; solicitor general for Scotland 8 Nov. 1842
    to 1846; Dean of Faculty of Advocates 28 Feb. 1852; Advocate for
    Scotland 28 Feb. 1852; one of Lords of Session and of Justiciary
    18 May 1852 to death. _d._ 55 Upper Brook st. London 28 Sep. 1853.
    _bur._ under St. John’s episcopal chapel Edin. _B. W. Crombie’s
    Modern Athenians_ (1882) 112, _portrait_.

  ANDERSON, ALEXANDER. _b._ near Stirling 1762; assistant surgeon R.N.
    1784; served in North America and West Indies; surgeon 15 Oct.
    1790; retired on h.p. 1803; practised at Knightsbridge, London
    1803–35; the last medical officer who belonged to Lord Nelson’s
    fleet. _d._ Clarence terrace, New Hampton, Middlesex 6 Sep. 1859.

  ANDERSON, ALEXANDER. _b._ 7 May 1807; 2 Lieut. R.M. 13 May 1823;
    col. commandant 21 Nov. 1859 to death; general 1 April 1870; C.B.
    2 June 1869. _d._ St. Alban’s place, St. James’s London 21 Nov.
    1877.

  ANDERSON, REV. ALEXANDER. _b._ Peterhead 1808; ed. at St. Andrew’s;
    founder and head of Chanonry house school (the Gymnasium) Old
    Aberdeen. _d._ Aboyne 25 Oct. 1884.

  ANDERSON, ALEXANDER DUNLOP (_son of Andrew Anderson of Greenock,
    merchant_). _b._ Greenock 1794; M.R.C.S. 1816, M.D. Edin. 1819;
    asst. surgeon 49 foot 22 June 1815 to 25 Dec. 1818, when placed on
    half pay; practised in Glasgow; surgeon to royal infirmary 1822
    and phys. 1837; pres. of faculty of phys. and surgeons 1852–55;
    pres. of Med. Chir. society of Glasgow. _d._ 159 St. Vincent st.
    Glasgow 13 May 1871.

  ANDERSON, ALFRED. Celebrated Australian pianist. _m._ at Sydney 29
    Dec. 1875 Ilma de Murska, the “Hungarian nightingale.” _d._
    Melbourne 22 March 1876 aged 28.

  ANDERSON, ANDREW. A stocking weaver. Champion draught player of
    Scotland; author of _The Game of Draughts_ 1848, _2 ed._ 1852, 3
    ed. 1878. _d._ Braidwood near Carluke, Lanarkshire 1 March 1861.

  ANDERSON, ARTHUR (_eld. son of Robert Anderson of Grimaster,
    Shetland_). _b._ Grimaster, Feb. 1792; midshipman R.N. 1810; a
    merchant in London 1823; superintended naval portion of expedition
    to Portugal under Don Pedro 1831–32; started a line of steamers to
    the Peninsula 1836; formed fishery establishment in Orkney and
    Shetland 1838; member of Anti-corn law league formed at Manchester
    18 Sep. 1838, took an active part in it; a founder of Peninsular
    and Oriental steam navigation company incorporated 1840; their
    first boat the Hindostan was started Sep. 1842; chairman of the
    company; chairman of Union steamship company and of Crystal palace
    company; M.P. for Orkney (lib.) 1 Sep. 1847 to 1 July 1852;
    F.S.A.; author of _Communication with India, China, &c._ 1843;
    _National defence_ 1852. _d._ Norwood, Surrey 28 Feb. 1868.
    _I.L.N. xviii_, 232 (1851), _portrait_.

  ANDERSON, CHARLES ABERCROMBY. Inspector general of hospitals and
    fleets 12 April 1869 to death; C.B. 17 June 1871. _d._ London 25
    Feb. 1872.

  ANDERSON, CHRISTOPHER (_youngest son of William Anderson of Edin.
    ironmonger 1744–1804_). _b._ West Bow, Edin. 19 Feb. 1782; clerk
    in the Friendly Insurance Office 1800–1804; ordained pastor of
    English baptists in Edin. 21 Jany. 1808; originated the Edinburgh
    Bible Society Oct. 1810, the Gaelic School Society Nov. 1810;
    author of _The annals of the English bible, 2 vols._ 1845, _2 ed._
    1862. _d._ Edinburgh 18 Feb. 1852. _The life and letters of
    Christopher Anderson, by his nephew Hugh Anderson_ 1854,
    _portrait_.

  ANDERSON, SIR GEORGE CAMPBELL (_son of John Anderson_). _b._ 1804 or
    1805; admitted attorney in Bahama 1827; speaker of House of
    Assembly, Bahama 1831 to 1868; attorney general 1837; knighted by
    patent 16 Sep. 1874; chief justice 11 Oct. 1875; president of
    legislative council 1875; acting chief justice, Ceylon 1875–77;
    chief justice of Leeward islands 27 March 1877–1880. _d._
    Kingston, Jamaica 1 March 1884.

  ANDERSON, GEORGE FREDERICK. _b._ Carlton palace, London 1793; member
    of royal private band 1819, conductor 1847–48; master of the Music
    1848–70; band changed by Prince Albert from a mere wind band to a
    full orchestra 24 Dec. 1840; treasurer of Philharmonic society,
    and of Royal Society of musicians. (_m._ 1820 Lucy Philpot). _d._
    34 Nottingham place, London 14 Dec. 1876. _bur._ Kensal Green 20
    Dec.

  ANDERSON, SIR GEORGE WILLIAM (_son of Robert Anderson of London,
    merchant_). _b._ London 1791; ed. at Haileybury; entered Bombay
    civil service 1806; senior judge of the Sudder Dewanee 1833;
    member of council 8 March 1838; governor of Bombay 27 April 1841
    to 28 July 1842, of the Mauritius 9 Feb. 1849 to Oct. 1850, of
    Ceylon Oct. 1850 to Feb. 1855; knighted by the Queen at St.
    James’s palace 22 Feb. 1849; C.B. 22 March 1849, K.C.B. 22 Nov.
    1850. (_m._ (1) 1813 Caroline 2 dau. of John Proby Kensington of
    Lime Grove, Putney. _m._ (2) 1833 Jane dau. of Archibald Wight of
    Ormiston, East Lothian). _d._ 99 Westbourne terrace, London 17
    March 1857. _G. M. ii_, 493–94 (1857).

  ANDERSON, SIR HENRY LACON (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ Surat,
    East Indies 1817; ed. at St. Paul’s, at St. John’s coll. Ox. and
    Haileybury; entered Bombay civil service 1840; judge of Kandeish
    1853; sec. to government of Bombay in political and judicial
    departments 1854; chief sec. to government 1860; mem. of council
    of India for making laws and regulations 1863–1865, when he
    retired; sec. to India Board in judicial, public and sanitary
    departments 1866; K.C.S.I. for long service in Bombay 24 May 1867.
    (_m._ 1841 Anne Grace 4 dau. of Hope Stewart of Ballechin,
    Perthshire, she _d._ 19 Feb. 1885). _d._ 46 Leinster gardens,
    London 7 April 1879 aged 62.

  ANDERSON, REV. JAMES. _b._ Newburgh; ed. at St. Andrew’s Univ.;
    B.D., D.D.; author of _The Course of creation_ 1846; _Dura Den, a
    monograph_ 1859. _d._ Nice 16 March 1864 aged 65.

  ANDERSON, SIR JAMES (_son of John Anderson of Stirling, merchant_).
    _b._ Stirling 1800; a manufacturer at Glasgow; lord provost
    1848–49; knighted by the Queen at Glasgow 14 Aug. 1849; M.P. for
    Stirling (lib.) 13 July 1852 to 23 April 1859. (_m._ 1831 Janet
    only dau. of Robert Hood of Glasgow). _d._ Blairvadick,
    Dumbartonshire 8 May 1864.

  ANDERSON, JAMES. _b._ Cumberland; went to Rome before 1839; became
    well known there as a photographer under name of Isaac Atkinson.
    _d._ Rome 28 Feb. 1877. _Law Reports xxi Chancery division_
    100–104 (1882).

  ANDERSON, JAMES. _b._ 1797; entered navy 17 Sep. 1808; captain 1
    Nov. 1849; retired admiral 21 March 1878. _d._ Teignmouth, Devon 7
    March 1882 in 85 year.

  ANDERSON, REV. JAMES. ed. at Univ. of Aberdeen; lived at Morpeth
    1844 to death; the first moderator of Presbyterian church of
    England; D.D. St. Andrew’s 12 Feb. 1878. _d._ The Manse, Morpeth
    17 May 1882 in 87 year.

  ANDERSON, SIR JAMES CALEB, 1 Baronet (_elder son of John Anderson of
    Fermoy co. Cork, merchant, by his 2 wife Elizabeth only dau. of
    James Semple, of Waterford, she d. 3 April 1830_). _b._ Waterford
    21 July 1792; created a baronet 22 March 1813 as a mark of
    approbation of the services rendered to Ireland by his father, who
    advanced the civilization of Ireland fully 50 years; improved
    steam locomotion. (_m._ 1815 Caroline 4 dau. of Robert Shaw of
    Dublin, she _d._ 1859). _d._ London 4 April 1861. _D. O. Madden’s
    Revelations of Ireland_ (1848) 268–85.

  ANDERSON, SIR JAMES EGLINTON (_eld. son of W. Anderson of Glasgow,
    merchant, by a dau. of James Eglinton_). _b._ 1788; ed. Univ. of
    Glasgow; M.D. Edin. and Dublin; entered medical department of the
    navy 1808; surgeon 19 Aug. 1811; Surgeon to one of royal yachts
    1827 to Nov. 1833, when he retired from the service; M.R.C.P.;
    Physician in ord. to Lord Lieut. of Ireland; knighted by him 1829;
    M.R.I.A. (_m._ 1819 Jane 3 dau. of Rev. W. Learmont of Luce Abbey,
    she _d._ 20 Sep. 1857). _d._ 7 Harley st. London 29 Feb. 1856.

  ANDERSON, REV. JAMES STUART MURRAY. ed. at Ball. coll. Ox.; B.A.
    1821, M.A. 1823; P.C. of St. George’s, Brighton 1831–51; chaplain
    in ord. to the Queen 1844; preacher of Lincoln’s Inn 1844–1859; R.
    of Tormarton, Gloucs. 1851; hon. canon of Bristol 1856; British
    chaplain at Bonn 1859; author of _The history of the church of
    England in the colonies and foreign dependencies of the British
    empire, 3 vols._ 1845–56, _2 ed._ 1856; _Addresses on
    miscellaneous subjects_ 1849, _2 ed._ 1858, and many sermons. _d._
    Bonn 22 Sep. 1869. _I.L.N. xxvi_, 269 (1855) _portrait_.

  ANDERSON, REV. JOHN. _b._ Craig farm, parish of Kilpatrick-Durham,
    Galloway 23 May 1805; ed. at Univ. of Edin; ordained a minister of
    church of Scotland 13 July 1836; sent out to Madras as a
    missionary 1836; baptised his first converts 20 June 1841; joined
    the Free Church at the disruption 1 July 1843; the mission was
    then carried on in connection with that church; established many
    schools both for boys and girls; published the _Native Herald_, a
    bimonthly periodical 2 Oct. 1841. _d._ Madras 25 March 1855. _Rev.
    John Braidwood’s True Yoke-fellows in the mission field_ 1862,
    _portrait_.

  ANDERSON, JOHN. Col. 43 Madras N.I. 7 Jan. 1843 to 7 Feb. 1848; col.
    37 Madras N.I. 7 Feb. 1848 to death; L.G. 23 Sep. 1857. _d._
    Folkestone 22 July 1858.

  ANDERSON, JOHN (_son of Wm. Anderson of Green st. London, horse
    dealer_). Partner with his father many years; the first man to
    direct attention to the value of action in horses; Anderson’s
    Steppers were known all over Europe; kept steppers in Green st.,
    hacks in Bryanston st. and hunters at Mapesbury farm, Willesden
    lane, which is minutely described in Edmund Yates’s first novel;
    _Broken to harness_ 1865. _d._ Jany. 1864 aged 55. _Sporting
    Gazette 11 Feb. 1865_, _p._ 113.

      NOTE.—His horses were sold 7–9 Feb. 1865 for sum of £20898
      average £205 each horse, which exceeded in value any previous
      sale of horses in this country.

  ANDERSON, JOHN. Col. 61 Bengal N.I. 7 July 1842 to death; General 14
    Jan. 1864. _d._ Norwood, Surrey 25 April 1866 aged 84.

  ANDERSON, REV. JOHN HENRY. _b._ Oakham 4 July 1841; Wesleyan
    Methodist minister 1862 to death. _d._ on board the “Lorraine” in
    latitude 28°31 S. longitude 61°46 E. in the Indian ocean 3 Jany.
    1880. _Memorials of Rev. J. H. Anderson_ 1882, _portrait_.

  ANDERSON, JOHN HENRY, known as Professor Anderson the Wizard of the
    North (_eld. child of Mr. Anderson of Aberdeen, mason_). _b._
    estate of Craigmyle parish of Kincardine, Aberdeenshire 14 July
    1814; call boy in Ryder’s theatrical company in Scotland 1824;
    first performed as a conjuror in small towns of north of Scotland
    1831; performed in Waterloo rooms, Edinburgh 100 nights in 1837;
    erected a building called The Temple of Magic at Glasgow, seated
    for 2000 spectators, and performed in it 200 nights in 1838 and
    1839; first appeared in London at Strand theatre 1840, when he
    displayed finest collection of apparatus that had ever been seen
    in London, performed there 4 months; converted St. James’s bazaar
    in St. James’s street, into a Temple of Magic 1840; performed in
    Ireland 1840; built theatre at Glasgow which was burnt; performed
    at Alexandrisky theatre, St. Petersburg, and in all chief cities
    of central Europe; at Covent Garden 1846, at the Strand 1848; in
    America 1851–53; before the Queen at Balmoral 1853; lessee of
    Lyceum theatre, London, Sep. 1855; of Covent Garden 24 Dec. 1855
    where he produced a pantomime and the drama of Rob Roy in which he
    acted Rob Roy; the theatre was burnt down 5 March 1856; performed
    at Sadler’s Wells 1856; abroad 1856–64, at St. James’s hall,
    London 1864–65; went to India and Australia. _d._ Fleece hotel,
    Darlington 3 Feb. 1874. _bur._ St. Nicholas churchyard, Aberdeen 7
    Feb. _Frost’s Lives of the conjurors_ (1876) 228–60; _The Era 8
    Feb. 1874, p. 4, col. 1_; _15 Feb. p. 4, col. 3_.

  ANDERSON, JOSEPH JOCELYN. _b._ 1789; ensign 78 foot 27 June 1805;
    served in Peninsula 1809–12; lieut. col. 50 foot 1 April 1841 to
    19 Sep. 1848 when he sold out; military commander and civil
    superintendent of convicts Norfolk Island; commanded a brigade in
    Gwalior campaign 1843; a squatter on the Goulburn Victoria; member
    of legislative council 1852; K.H. 1837, C.B. 2 May 1844. _d._
    Fairlie house, South Yarra 18 July 1877. _bur._ St. Kilda cemetery
    21 July. _I.L.N. lxxi_, 347, 348 (1877), _portrait_.

  ANDERSON, LUCY (_dau. of John Philpot of Bath_). _b._ Bath Dec.
    1790; made her début at Philharmonic Society’s concerts 1822;
    Pianist to Queen Adelaide 1832; Pianist to Queen Victoria 1837;
    gave her last concert 30 May 1862 in Her Majesty’s theatre;
    granted a civil list pension of £100 23 July 1840. (_m._ 1820
    George Frederick Anderson). _d._ 34 Nottingham place, London 24
    Dec. 1878. _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery 31 Dec. _I.L.N. xli_, 77
    (1862), _portrait_.

  ANDERSON, PAUL (_2 son of James Anderson of Grace Dieu, co.
    Waterford, by Susanna youngest dau. of Christmas Paul_). _b._ 29
    March 1767; ensign 51 foot 31 March 1788; lieut. col. 60 foot 14
    Jany. 1808 to 25 Feb. 1817 when placed on h.p.; commander of
    Gravesend and Tilbury forts 1 Dec. 1827, of Pendennis castle 23
    July 1832; col. 78 foot 9 Feb. 1837 to death; general 11 Nov.
    1851; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C. _d._ Bath 17 Dec. 1851.

  ANDERSON, REV. PHILIP (_son of Mr. Anderson, captain H.E.I.Co._)
    Entered St. Paul’s school 7 Oct. 1824 aged 8; Pauline exhibitioner
    C.C. coll. Cam. 1834; B.A. 1838, M.A. 1849; chaplain at Colaba,
    Bombay Nov. 1849 to death; began _Bombay quarterly magazine_ 1850;
    edited _Bombay quarterly review_ Jany. 1855; author of _The
    English in Western India_ 1854. _d._ Malabar hill, Bombay 13 Dec.
    1857.

  ANDERSON, REV. RICHARD. _b._ 16 Jany. 1792; ed. at Linc. coll Ox.,
    B.A. 1815; V. of Burreston, Yorkshire 1834–54; P.C. of Leeming,
    Yorkshire 1868–79; chairman of Leeming school board to 1879. _d._
    Aisken house near Bedale 24 Oct. 1884.

      NOTE.—He was the survivor of the celebrated trio of hardriding
      Yorkshire clergymen mentioned by “Nimrod” in his _Sporting
      Tour_ as hunting with the Earl of Darlington’s hounds.

  ANDERSON, ROBERT. _b._ Fettercairn, Aberdeenshire; assistant surgeon
    R.N. 1838; surgeon of the Investigator and Enterprise in the
    Arctic seas 1848–55; made a large collection illustrative of
    natural history of Arctic regions, zoological specimens were sent
    to British Museum, dried plants to Kew, and fossil remains to
    Geological society. _d._ June 1856 aged 38.

      NOTE.—Anderson bay on Victoria land is named after him.

  ANDERSON, ROBERT STERLING HORE. _b._ near Coleraine; ed. at Belfast
    academy and Dublin Univ.; solicitor in Dublin 1846, in Melbourne,
    Victoria 1854; M.P. for Emerald Hill 1855; comr. of customs
    1860–61, 1862–63 and 1875–77; repres. of Eastern province in
    legislative council; minister for justice. _d._ Melbourne 26 Oct.
    1883 aged 62.

  ANDERSON, SAMUEL. _b._ London 15 Nov. 1839; secretary to American
    land boundary commission 1869; chief astronomer to North American
    boundary commission 14 June 1872; returned to England 30 June
    1875; comr. for demarcation of frontier of Servia 1 April 1879;
    major R.E. 13 Sep. 1879 to death; C.M.G. 30 May 1877. _d._
    Dalhousie grange, Bonnyrigg, Midlothian 11 Sep. 1881.

  ANDERSON, THOMAS. Colonel 3 Madras light cavalry 21 Dec. 1859 to
    death; M.G. 21 April 1863. _d._ 9 Thurloe square, London 27 May
    1864.

  ANDERSON, THOMAS (_eld. son of Thomas Anderson, sec. to National
    bank of Scotland_). _b._ Edin. 26 Feb. 1832; M.D. Edin. 1853; in
    Bengal medical service 1854 to death; surgeon 20 May 1866; had
    medical charge of Hodson’s Horse during the mutiny; superintendent
    of forest department 1864–66; director of Calcutta botanic garden
    1869 to death; worked out the flora of India; author of _Florula
    Adenensis_ 1860 and more than 20 other papers in journal of
    Linnæan society, &c. _d._ Edin. 26 Oct. 1870. _Trans. Bot. Soc.
    Edin. ii_, 41–45 (1873).

  ANDERSON, THOMAS. _b._ 2 July 1819; M.D. Edin. 1841; F.R.S. Edin.
    1845, Keith medallist 1855; chemist to Highland and Agricultural
    society of Scotland 1848–73; regius professor of chemistry in
    Univ. of Glasgow 1852; pres. of Glasgow philosophical society
    1859; pres. of chemical section of British Association at Dundee
    1867; royal medallist of Royal Society 1872. _d._ Chiswick near
    London 2 Nov. 1874. _Journal of chemical society of London_ (1875)
    1309–13.

  ANDERSON, THOMAS. Ensign 78 foot 1845, served with it 18 years
    chiefly in India; captain 17 Aug. 1857 to 24 March 1863 when he
    sold out; Persian interpreter to Sir Willoughby Cotton and Sir
    John Grey commanders in chief at Bombay; adjutant general of
    militia in New Brunswick; commanded the frontier field force there
    during threatened Fenian invasion 1866. _d._ Westward Ho,
    Devonshire 11 Feb. 1876 aged 48.

  ANDERSON, WILLIAM (_son of James Anderson of Oban, Argyleshire,
    supervisor of excise who d. 1812._) _b._ Edin. 10 Dec. 1805;
    joined _Aberdeen Journal_ 1831; edited _Aberdeen Advertiser_ 1835;
    _The Western Watchman_ a weekly journal at Ayr 1842; sub edited
    _The Witness_ newspaper at Edin. 1844; chief sub editor of _North
    British Daily Mail_ 14 April 1847 to 1849, this was first daily
    paper in Scotland; author of _Poetical Aspirations_ 1830, _2 ed._
    1833; _Landscape Lyrics_ 1839, _2 ed._ 1854; _The Scottish nation_
    _3 vols._ 1860–62. _d._ London 2 Aug. 1866. _J. G. Wilson’s Poets
    and poetry of Scotland ii_, 269–72 (1877).

  ANDERSON, WILLIAM. Lieut. col. Bengal artillery 6 March 1854 to 20
    Feb. 1855; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842. _d._ Albury hall, Ware, Herts 22
    Sep. 1869 aged 64.

  ANDERSON, REV. WILLIAM (_2 son of Rev. John Anderson, Relief
    minister at Kilsyth near Glasgow_). _b._ Kilsyth 6 Jany. 1799;
    licensed by Relief presbytery Glasgow 5 Sep. 1820; minister of
    John st. church Glasgow 6 March 1821 to 24 Dec. 1871, the church
    was pulled down in 1858 and a new church opened by him 1 Jany.
    1860; LLD. Glasgow April 1850; author of _An apology for the
    organ_ 1829; _Discourses 1st series_ 1844, _2nd series_ 1859;
    _Regeneration_ 1850, _3 ed._ 1875. _d._ Prospect house,
    Uddingstone near Glasgow 15 Sep. 1872. _Rev. G. Gilfillan’s Life
    of Rev. W. Anderson_ 1873, _portrait_; _Reunion in the heavenly
    kingdom by the Rev. Wm. Anderson_ 1876, _portrait_.

  ANDERSON, WILLIAM ACLAND DOUGLAS (_son of Joseph Jocelyn Anderson,
    C.B._) _b._ 1829; captain 65 foot 1852–54; a comr. of gold fields
    in Victoria; col. commandant of all the volunteer corps in
    Victoria 1862; C.M.G. 25 May 1878. _d._ South Yarra 23 Jany. 1882.

  ANDERSON, WILLIAM COCHRANE. _b._ East Lothian 1792; col. R.A. 20
    June 1854 to 26 Oct. 1858; M.G. 26 Oct. 1858. _d._ Edge hill near
    Edin. 30 Aug. 1865 aged 73.

  ANDERSSEN, ADOLF. _b._ Breslau 6 July 1818; gained 1st prize at
    London chess tournaments 1851 and 1862; 2nd prize at Manchester
    1857; 1st prize at Baden 1870; 3rd prize at Vienna 1873; beaten by
    Paul Morphy at Paris Dec. 1858, losing 7 out of 9 games; an
    unrivalled player in the beauty of his combinations. _d._ Breslau
    14 March 1879. _Westminster chess club papers x_, 39 (1878),
    _portrait_; _Chess players chronicle iii_, 73–75 (1879).

  ANDERTON, JAMES. _b._ near Lincoln 1782; solicitor in London 1811;
    common councilman for ward of Farringdon Without 1836–66;
    undersheriff several times; projected Law life assurance society
    1823; founded Solicitors benevolent institution 1858. _d._ Cypress
    lodge, Dulwich 23 Jany. 1868.

  ANDRÉE, Richard Collier. Colonel 7 Bengal N.I. 20 June 1836 to 28
    Sep. 1850; colonel 69 Bengal N.I. 28 Sep. 1850 to death; general 2
    Nov. 1861. _d._ Stuttgart 27 March 1865 aged 70.

  ANDREW, JAMES (_son of Rev. James Andrew, the first principal of
    East India college at Addiscombe, Surrey who d. 13 June 1833 in 60
    year_). _b._ Addiscombe college 1811; ed. at Caius coll. Cam.;
    studied medicine at Edin. while he kept his terms at Cam.; M.D.
    Cam. 1839; practised at Edin.; phys to Royal infirmary 1846–56;
    F.R.C.P. Edin., member of council; F.R.S. Edin. _d._ 15 Queen st.
    Edin. 1 Dec. 1859.

  ANDREW, JOHN WILLIAM, Captain R.N. 26 Sep. 1812; C.B. 4 June 1815;
    retired R.A. 1 Oct. 1846. _d._ Chudleigh 5 Jany. 1854.

  ANDREW, WILLIAM. _b._ Glasgow 1804; ed. at Marischal coll. Aberdeen;
    professor of mathematics in Mc Gill coll. Quebec; rector of the
    high school Quebec; edited the _Daily Chronicle_ Quebec. _d._
    Aberdeen 1862.

  ANDREWS, ALEXANDER. Author of _The eighteenth century_ 1856; _The
    history of British journalism_, _2 vols._ 1859. _d._ Albion grove,
    Stoke Newington 9 Nov. 1873 aged 50.

  ANDREWS, AUGUSTUS. Entered Madras army 1793; col. of 27 N.I. 5 June
    1829, of 42 N.I. 21 Feb. 1834, of 1 N.I. 5 Jany. 1837, of 8 N.I. 2
    Oct. 1848, and of 39 N.I. 4 July 1856 to death; general 16 March
    1855; C.B. 23 July 1823. _d._ Vellore, Bath 3 March 1858 aged 78.

  ANDREWS, BIGGS. _b._ 1794; barrister M.T. 12 Nov. 1819; bencher 21
    April 1837, treasurer 1846; K.C. 24 Feb. 1837; comr. of bankrupts
    for Exeter district 16 Dec. 1858 to 31 Dec. 1869 when granted
    £1,800 on abolition of his office. _d._ Heavitree house near
    Exeter 28 April 1880 in 86 year.

  ANDREWS, GEORGE. _b._ London 1798; made his début as Lothair in
    _Adelgitha_ at Manchester 1819; first appeared in America Oct.
    1827 as Bob Acres in _The Rivals_ at Federal st. theatre Boston;
    acted in New York 1838, in Philadelphia 1842; left the stage and
    managed old Chinese Buildings, New York as a ball room. _d._ New
    York 7 April 1866.

  ANDREWS, HARRY. _b._ Monmouthshire 28 May 1831; a pedestrian; won
    the Four Miles champion cup at Bow; defeated the American Deer,
    Whitmore, Deerfoot, and many others; managed running grounds at
    Lillie Bridge and Surbiton. _d._ Cottage grove, Surbiton 7 March
    1885.

  ANDREWS, HENRY OGDEN (_youngest son of Charles Savery Andrews,
    captain 24 foot_). _b._ St. John’s, Newfoundland 28 April 1808;
    ed. at Stratford on Avon, and in Canada; called to Canadian bar;
    Q.C. _d._ 37 Lansdowne crescent, Leamington 25 March 1884.

  ANDREWS, JANE (_dau. of Mr. Constant_). _b._ 1817; vocal composer
    and teacher. (_m._ John Holman Andrews). _d._ 60 Baker st. Portman
    sq. London 29 March 1878.

  ANDREWS, RICHARD (_son of Thomas Andrews of Bramdean, Hants,
    wheelwright_). _b._ Bishop Sutton near Alresford 18 Dec 1798; a
    coachmaker at Southampton 1 Oct. 1832 to death; sold more than 300
    carriages for £22,000 in 1845; built state carriages for Mehemet
    Ali and the Sultan; one of first members of Anti-Corn-law league;
    sheriff of Southampton 1848, mayor 1849, 1850, 1851 and 31 May
    1856 to Dec. 1856; contested Southampton Dec. 1856; gave a great
    banquet to Louis Kossuth on his arrival in England 25 Oct. 1851.
    _d._ Portland st. Southampton 28 March 1859. _I.L.N. xix_, 549
    (1851), _xx_, 12 (1852), _portrait_.

  ANDREWS, ROBERT. Colonel R.A. 20 June 1854 to 7 June 1856; M.G. 7
    June 1856. _d._ Sunderland terrace, Westbourne park, London 1 Nov.
    1863.

  ANDREWS, ROBERT. Called to Irish bar 1825; Q.C. 7 Feb. 1849. _d._
    1865.

  ANDREWS, WILLIAM. _b._ Chichester 1802; made many valuable additions
    to the flora and fauna of south west of Ireland; his name will be
    perpetuated in names of Trichomanes Andrewsii, and Galathea
    Andrewsii; a founder and subsequently sec. and pres. of Natural
    history society of Dublin; chairman of Natural history committee
    of Royal society of Dublin many years; M.R.I.A. 10 Jany. 1842.
    _d._ Dublin 11 March 1880. _Journal of botany_ (1880) 256–86.

  ANGAS, CALEB. _b._ 1782; a farmer at Brancepeth and at Neswick farm,
    East Yorkshire about 1815 to death; the best authority on farming
    in the East Riding; wrote letters in the _Sun_ newspaper on Free
    Trade which excited much attention and were of great service. _d._
    Driffield, Yorkshire 6 Feb. 1860.

  ANGAS, GEORGE FIFE. _b._ Newcastle 1 May 1789; senior partner of G.
    F. Angas & Co. shipowners and merchants 2 Jeffrey sq. London
    1824–33 when he retired to Devonshire; originated National and
    Provincial bank of England 1833; one of the first comrs. for
    formation of colony of South Australia 1834; established South
    Australian company 1836, Union bank of Australia 1837, and Bank of
    South Australia 1841; chairman of London boards of direction of
    these 3 companies down to 1850; arrived in Adelaide 15 Jany. 1851;
    M.P. for district of Barossa in 1st legislative council July
    1851–1871; leading spirit in colonizing South Australia. _d._
    Lindsey park Angaston, South Australia 15 May 1879.

  ANGELL, ALFRED. Organist of Exeter cathedral 34 years. _d._ The
    Close, Exeter 24 May 1876 aged 60.

  ANGELL, HELEN CORDELIA (_5 dau. of Wm. Thomas Coleman, M.D. of
    Horsham, Sussex_). _b._ Horsham Jany. 1847; exhibited drawings of
    flowers at Dudley Gallery 1864, afterwards called The general
    water colour society, and 6 flower pictures at the R.A. 1876–78;
    the only successor of Wm. Hunt. (_m._ Oct. 1875 Thomas Wm. Angell,
    Postmaster of the S.W. district of London). _d._ 55 Holland road,
    Kensington 8 March 1884. _Clayton’s English female artists ii_,
    261–63 (1876).

  ANGELL, JOHN BENEDICT. ed. at Eton and Magd. coll. Ox.; won first
    Grand national hunt steeplechase at Farndon village with
    Bridegroom 1860 and second with Queensferry 1861; won Liverpool
    Grand national with Alcibiade 1865; one of chief revivers of
    coaching; commonly known as “Cherry” Angell; the hero of C.
    Clarke’s novel _A box for the season_. _d._ 36 Curzon st. London
    12 May 1874. _Illust. sporting and dramatic news i_, 400 (1874),
    _portrait_.

  ANGELO, EDWARD ANTHONY. Captain 30 foot 9 Aug. 1831 to 12 Dec. 1834
    when placed on h.p.; K.H. 1827; a military knight of Windsor 1854
    to death. _d._ Windsor Castle 26 Aug. 1869.

  ANGELO, HENRY. Superintendent of sword exercise to the army 1833 to
    death. _d._ Brighton 14 Oct. 1852 aged 72. _G. M. xxxviii_, 543
    (1852).

  ANGERSTEIN, JOHN. M.P. for Greenwich 10 Jany. 1835 to 17 July 1837.
    _d._ the Woodlands, Blackheath 10 April 1858 aged 85.

  ANGERSTEIN, JOHN JULIUS WILLIAM. _b._ 1800; major Grenadier guards
    27 Dec. 1850 to 20 June 1854; L.G. 2 Feb. 1862; col. 4 West India
    regiment 14 Jany. 1866 to death. _d._ Weeting hall near Brandon,
    Norfolk 23 April 1866.

  ANGLESEY, HENRY WILLIAM PAGET, 1 Marquess of (_eld. child of Henry
    Bayly, 1 Earl of Uxbridge 1744–1812_). _b._ 17 May 1768; ed. at
    Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox., M.A. 1786; M.P. for Carnarvon 1790–96
    and 1806–10; M.P. for Milbourn Port 1796–1804; raised among his
    father’s tenantry 80th regiment of foot or Staffordshire
    volunteers; lieut. col. commandant of it 12 Sep. 1793 to 16 June
    1795; lieut. col. 16 light dragoons 16 June 1795; lieut. col. 7
    light dragoons 6 April 1797 and col. 16 May 1801 to 20 Dec. 1842;
    succeeded 13 March 1812; lord lieut. of Anglesey 21 April 1812 to
    death; G.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815; created Marquess of Anglesey 4 July
    1815; G.C.H. 1816; K.G. 19 Feb. 1818; general 12 Aug. 1819; lord
    high steward at coronation of George iv, 19 July 1821; master
    general of the ordnance 1827–28 and 1846–52; P.C. 30 April 1827;
    lord lieut. of Ireland 1828–29 and 1830–33; col. of royal horse
    guards 20 Dec. 1842 to death; field marshal 9 Nov. 1846; lord
    lieut. of Staffs. 31 Jany. 1849 to death. _d._ 1 Old Burlington
    st. London 29 April 1854. _bur._ in Lichfield cathedral 6 May. _J.
    W. Cole’s British generals i_, 109–44 (1856), _portrait_; _N. and
    Q. 3rd series ii_, 249, 320, 339; _H. Martineau’s Biographical
    sketches, 4 ed._ 1876 57–63.

      NOTE.—In a garden close to the church at Waterloo is a
      monument to his right leg lost in the battle; he refused a
      pension of £1,200 per annum granted him for this loss, thus
      saving his country nearly £47,000.

  ANGLESEY, HENRY PAGET, 2 Marquess of (_eld. son of preceding_). _b._
    6 July 1797; M.P. for Anglesey 1820–32; summoned to House of Lords
    as Baron Paget of Beaudesert 15 Jany. 1833; col. in the army 28
    June 1838, retired 1843; lord chamberlain of the Queen’s household
    6 May 1839 to 14 Sep. 1841; P.C. 22 May 1839; succeeded 29 April
    1854; lord lieut. of Anglesey 18 May 1854 to death; kept a racing
    stud 1831–35 and 1854 to death; made on the high ground above
    Beaudesert near Lichfield one of best cricket grounds in England.
    _d._ Beaudesert 6 Feb. 1869. _Baily’s Mag. v_, 51–54 (1863),
    _portrait_.

  ANGLESEY, HENRY WILLIAM GEORGE PAGET, 3 Marquess of. _b._ 9 Dec.
    1821; lieut. col. 2 Staffordshire militia 5 Jany. 1853 to 29 Sep.
    1855; M.P. for south Staffs 1854–57; succeeded 6 Feb. 1869. _d._
    10 Albert mansions, Victoria st. London 30 Jany. 1880.

  ANGUS, GEORGE. Surgeon Bengal medical service 1836; sec. to medical
    board at Calcutta; superintending surgeon at Benares, and at
    Cawnpore; retired 1854; pres. of Medical society of Aberdeen 2
    years; manager of royal infirmary and general dispensary,
    Aberdeen. _d._ 13 Golden sq. Aberdeen 7 April 1872 in 78 year.

  ANGUS, REV. HENRY. _b._ Inverkeithing, Fifeshire 18 Oct. 1794;
    minister of St. Nicholas’ lane united presbyterian church,
    Aberdeen 1813; author of _Works of fiction, their use and abuse_
    1853. _d._ Aberdeen 28 June 1860. _Sermons by the late Rev. Henry
    Angus, edited with a memoir by his son Rev. Robert Angus_ 1861.

  ANNESLEY, WILLIAM RICHARD ANNESLEY, 4 Earl (_eld. son of 3 Earl
    Annesley 1772–1838_). _b._ Rutland sq. Dublin 21 Feb. 1830;
    succeeded 25 Aug. 1838; M.P. for Grimsby 1852–57; established his
    claim as a peer 24 July 1855; representative peer for Ireland 15
    Oct. 1867. _d._ Cowes, Isle of Wight 10 Aug. 1874. _I.L.N. lxv_,
    188 (1874), _portrait_.

  ANSELL, CHARLES (_eld. son of Thomas Ansell of Lewisham, Kent_).
    _b._ 1794; actuary of Atlas insurance office 1823–64; published _A
    treatise on friendly societies_ 1835, when a large professional
    practice at once fell to his share; completed the Bonus
    investigation of National provident office; F.R.S. 10 April 1834;
    F.S.A. 21 June 1828. _d._ 7 Eastern terrace, Brighton 14 Dec.
    1881.

  ANSELL, GEORGE FREDERICK. _b._ Carshalton, Surrey 4 March 1826;
    assistant to A. W. Hofman at Royal School of mines; scientific
    director at Royal Panopticon, Leicester sq. London 1854; employed
    at Royal mint 12 Nov. 1856 to 31 Dec. 1868; an analyst in London
    1869 to death; patented the firedamp indicator 9 March 1865, which
    was adopted in many foreign collieries. _d._ 6 Hartham road,
    London 21 Dec. 1880. _The royal mint by G. F. Ansell_, _3 ed._
    1871.

  ANSELL, THOMAS. M.R.C.S. Eng. and L.S.A. 1820; M.D. St. Andrews
    1843; surgeon at Bow, London; chairman of Society of Apothecaries
    1861 to death; officer of health for Bow; F.L.S. _d._ of cholera
    at Harley place, Bow road 24 July 1866 in his 68 year.

  ANSON, AUGUSTUS HENRY ARCHIBALD. _b._ 5 March 1835; captain 84 foot
    1855–58; aide de camp to general Grant in Indian mutiny 1857–58;
    received Victoria cross for bravery at Bolundshawm and Lucknow 24
    Dec. 1858; M.P. for Lichfield 1859–68, and for Bewdley 1869–74.
    _d._ Cannes 17 Nov. 1877. _Mrs. Farlie’s Portraits of the children
    of the nobility_, _3rd series_ 1841, _portrait_.

  ANSON, VERY REV. FREDERIC (_youngest son of George Adams of Orgrave,
    Staffs. 1731–89 who assumed name of Anson_). _b._ 23 March 1779;
    ed. at Eton, Rugby and Ch. Ch. Ox.; student 1796, B.A. 1801, M.A.
    1804, B.D. and D.D. 1839; fellow of All soul’s coll. 1799–1803; R.
    of Sudbury, Derbyshire 1803–36; canon of Southwell, Notts. 7 Oct.
    1826; dean of Chester 9 May 1839 to death; R. of Doddleston,
    Cheshire 1843 to death. (_m._ 2 May 1807 Mary Anne only dau. of
    Rev. Richard Levett of Milford, Staffs., she _d._ 15 Oct. 1862).
    _d._ The deanery, Chester 8 May 1867. _bur._ Chester cemetery.

  ANSON, GEORGE (_2 son of Thomas Anson, 1 Viscount Anson 1767–1818_).
    _b._ Shugborough near Stafford 13 Oct. 1797; captain 14 dragoons
    1823–25 when placed on h.p.; clerk of the Ordnance 1846–52; M.G.
    11 Nov. 1851; commanded a division in Bengal 1853 and the Madras
    army 1854; commander in chief in India 20 Nov. 1855 to death; col.
    55 foot 19 Dec. 1856 to death; M.P. for Great Yarmouth 1818–34,
    for Stoke upon Trent 1836–37, and for South Staffs. 1837–53; a
    great friend of Duke of York; crack shot of Red House Club,
    Battersea when pigeon shooting mania was at its height 1828; was
    never excelled as a judge of racing. _d._ of cholera at Karnál
    during the mutiny 27 May 1857. _Fortnightly Review xxxix_, 541–44
    (1883).

  ANSON, JOHN WILLIAM. _b._ Marylebone, London 31 July 1817; made his
    début at T.R. Bath as Lissardo in _The Wonder_ 1842; acted in
    north of England and Ireland 1843–49; manager of Scotch theatres
    1849–53; acted at Astley’s 1853–59; founded Dramatic, equestrian
    and musical sick fund 4 July 1855, Dramatic burial ground at
    Woking 1856, Dramatic college at Woking 1859, (opened by Prince of
    Wales 5 June 1865) and the G. V. Brooke lifeboat fund 1866;
    treasurer and acting manager of Adelphi theatre 1858–78; published
    _Dramatic almanac_ 1857–72. _d._ 50a Lincoln’s Inn Fields 6 Feb.
    1881. _The Players i_, 185 (1860), _portrait_; _Anson’s dramatic
    almanac_ 1872, _portrait_.

  ANSON, SIR JOHN WILLIAM HAMILTON, 2 Baronet. _b._ London 26 Dec.
    1816; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam.; succeeded 13 Jany. 1847.
    _d._ Royal hotel Wigan 2 Aug. 1873 2 hours after accident at Wigan
    junction station of London and North Western railway. _I.L.N.
    lxiii_, 134, 135 (1873).

  ANSTEAD, THOMAS. _b._ Twickenham 9 Aug. 1840; a fast round-armed
    bowler; engaged at the Oval, London 1866; and at Oatlands park
    club, Weybridge 1869 to death. _d._ Weybridge 21 July 1875.

  ANSTED, DAVID THOMAS (_son of Wm. Ansted_). _b._ London 5 Feb. 1814;
    ed. at Jesus coll. Cam. 32 wrangler 1836; B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839;
    Ley fellow of his college 1840–1851; professor of geology in
    King’s college London April 1840–1853; professor of geology at
    college of Civil Engineers Putney 1845; consulting geologist and
    mining engineer 1850 to death; F.G.S. 1838, Sec. 1844–1847; F.R.S.
    11 Jany. 1844; edited _Quarterly Journal of Geological Society_;
    author of _An elementary course of geology_ 1850, _2 ed._ 1856;
    _Physical geography_ 1867, _5 ed._ 1871 and many other books.
    (_m._ 24 June 1848 Augusta Dorothea Hackett youngest dau. of
    Alexander Baillie of Green st. Grosvenor sq.) _d._ Melton near
    Woodbridge 20 May 1880. _Proc. of Royal society xxxi_, 1 (1881).

  ANSTER, JOHN (_eld. son of John Anster of Charleville, Cork_). _b._
    Charleville 1793; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; scholar 1814, B.A.
    1816, LL.B. and LLD. 1825; barrister 1824; registrar of high court
    of admiralty Ireland 1837 to death; granted civil list pension of
    £150 30 Aug. 1841; regius professor of civil law Trin. coll. Dub.
    1850 to death; M.R.I.A. 12 Feb. 1838; vice pres. 1849–52; author
    of _Faustus from the German of Goethe_, 2 parts 1835–64 the first
    English translation and thrice reprinted in Germany. _Xeniola,
    poems including translations from Schiller and De la Motte Fouqué_
    1837. (_m._ 1832 Elizabeth eld. dau. of Wm. Blacker Bennett of
    Castle Crea, co. Limerick, she was granted a civil list pension of
    £50 3 Aug. 1870). _d._ Dublin 9 June 1867. _Dublin Univ. Mag.
    xiv_, 544–46 (1839), _portrait_.

  ANSTEY, THOMAS CHISHOLM (_2 son of Thomas Anstey of Anstey Barton,
    Tasmania, sheep farmer and member of legislative council who d. 23
    May 1851 aged 73_). _b._ London 1816; ed. at Wellington Somerset,
    and Univ. college London; articled to J. A. Frampton of 10 New
    Inn, London, solicitor; one of the first affected by the Oxford
    tractarian movement who went over to Rome; barrister Middle Temple
    25 Jany. 1839; equity draftsman; professor of law and
    jurisprudence at colleges of St. Peter and St. Paul. Prior park,
    Bath, some years; comr. for insolvent debtors in Van Diemen’s Land
    a short time; member of the Irish confederation which first met 13
    Jany. 1847; M.P. for Youghal (lib.) 7 Aug. 1847 to 1 July 1852;
    contested Bedford 9 July 1852; signalized himself as the special
    adversary of Lord Palmerston, moved a kind of general impeachment
    of him in a speech of 5 hours length during which he never
    referred to a note for a date, figure or fact 8 Feb. 1848;
    introduced bills for repeal of Roman catholic penal laws 1848 and
    1849; a comr. to revise the statutes March 1853; attorney general
    at Hong Kong Oct. 1855 to 30 Jany. 1859; poisoned by Ah-lum the
    Chinese baker there 15 Jany. 1857 but recovered; joined the Bombay
    bar 1860, became leader of it 1862; acting judge of high court of
    Bombay as deputy for Sir Joseph Arnould 1865 to 30 Dec. 1865; went
    to England 1866; revising barrister in England 1868; rejoined the
    Bombay bar 1869; author of _A guide to the laws of England
    affecting Roman Catholics_ 1842; _Guide to the history of the laws
    and constitutions of England_ 1845. (_m._ 1840 Harriet 2 dau. of
    Gerard Edward Strickland of Loughlin house, co. Roscommon). _d._
    Bombay 12 Aug. 1873. _Law mag. and law review xxi_, 136–40 (1866),
    _xxiii_, 145–55 (1867), _xxvi_, 121–40 (1868); _Law Times lv_,
    316–17 _and_ 352–54 (1873); _I.L.N. xvi_, 85 (1849), _portrait_;
    _Hansard’s Debates xcvi_, 291–311 (1848).

  ANSTICE, WILLIAM REYNOLDS. _b._ Shropshire 1807; a solicitor at Iron
    Bridge; partner in Madeley Wood iron company 1858; manager of the
    works 1867 to death; devoted much attention to manufacture of
    cold-blast pig iron; member of Iron and steel institute 1869. _d._
    Madeley 28 July 1881.

  ANSTIE, FRANCIS EDMUND (_youngest child of Paul Anstie of Devizes,
    manufacturer_). _b._ Devizes 11 Dec. 1833; M.R.C.S. and L.S.A.
    1856, M.B. London 1857, M.D. 1859; M.R.C.P. 1859, F.R.C.P 1865;
    assistant phys. Westminster hospital 1860–73, phys. 1873 to death;
    edited the _Practitioner_ 1868 to death, wrote a great deal of it;
    originated with Ernest Hart inquiry into workhouse system, which
    resulted in Gathorne Hardy’s Metropolitan poor act 1867; author of
    _Stimulants and narcotics_ 1864; _Notes on epidemics_ 1866;
    _Neuralgia and the diseases which resemble it_ 1871. _d._ 16
    Wimpole st. Cavendish square, 12 Sep. 1874. _Graphic x_, 298, 309
    (1874), _portrait_; _Practitioner xiii_, 241, 305 (1874), _xvi_,
    1–43 (1876), _portrait_.

  ANSTIE, GEORGE WASHINGTON. _b._ 1800; admitted attorney 1822;
    practiced at Devizes; worked energetically for parliamentary
    reform, negro emancipation, corn law repeal and the temperance
    movement. _d._ Park dale, Devizes 17 July 1882.

  ANSTRUTHER, PHILIP. _b._ 12 Sep. 1807; served in China 1841; a
    prisoner there 6 months; served in Punjab and Kaffir wars; major
    Madras artillery 1853–58; M.G. 4 Nov. 1858; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842.
    _d._ Pitcorthie near Fife 18 Feb. 1884.

  ANSTRUTHER, PHILIP ROBERT. _b._ 30 June 1841; ensign 94 foot 31 Dec.
    1858; lieut. col. 7 Aug. 1880 to death. _d._ Transvaal of wounds
    received in action 26 Dec. 1880. _I.L.N. lxxviii_, 205 (1881)
    _portrait_.

  ANSTRUTHER, SIR RALPH ABERCROMBIE, 4 baronet. _b._ Grosvenor place,
    London 1 March 1804; succeeded 2 Aug. 1818; rector of univ. of St.
    Andrews 1859. _d._ Balcaskie, Fifeshire 18 Oct. 1863.

  ANSTRUTHER, SIR WYNDHAM CARMICHAEL, 4 Baronet. _b._ Lincoln’s Inn
    Fields, London 6 March 1793; succeeded Nov. 1831. _d._ Boulogne 10
    Sep. 1869.

  ANTHONY, CHARLES. Founded the Hereford Times 1832; mayor of Hereford
    6 times. _d._ The Elms, Hereford 5 Feb. 1885 in 82 year.

  ANTRIM, HUGH SEYMOUR MACDONNELL, 4 Earl of. _b._ Portman square,
    London 7 Aug. 1812; succeeded 26 Oct. 1835. _d._ Glenarm castle,
    Larne, co. Antrim 18 July 1855.

  ANTRIM, MARK MACDONNELL, 5 Earl of. _b._ Portman square, London 3
    April 1814; established his claim as an Irish peer 15 July 1858;
    captain R.N. 1 July 1864. _d._ Glenarm castle 19 Dec. 1869.

  ANTROBUS, SIR EDMUND, 2 Baronet. _b._ St. Martin’s in the Fields
    London 17 May 1792; succeeded 6 Feb. 1826. _d._ 146 Piccadilly 4
    May 1870.

      NOTE.—His personalty was sworn under £300,000 25 June 1870.

  ANTROBUS, GIBBS CRAWFURD. _b._ 27 May 1793; sec. of legation to the
    United States of America 18 June 1816, at Turin 8 Feb. 1823, and
    at court of the two Sicilies 1 Oct. 1824 to May 1826; M.P. for
    Aldborough, Yorkshire 1820–26 and for Plympton, Devon 1826–32.
    _d._ Eaton hall, Congleton 21 May 1861.

  APLIN, JOHN GUISE ROGERS. _b._ 7 Nov. 1819; ensign 28 foot 7 Oct.
    1837; lieut. col. 48 foot 23 Nov. 1860 to 12 Nov. 1870 when placed
    on h.p.; L.G. 1 July 1881. _d._ 10 Edith road, West Kensington,
    London 10 April 1883.

  APPERLEY, WILLIAM WYNNE (_son of Charles James Apperley 1778–1843,
    author of sporting works under pseudonym of Nimrod_). Cornet
    Bengal cavalry 1823; in charge of Poosah stud in Behar 1840–43 and
    1845–52; superintended central division of stud department in
    Bengal 1854–55; major 3 European light cavalry 1854–61; remount
    agent at Cape of Good Hope 1857–60; left the service Dec. 1861.
    _d._ Morben near Machynlleth, Montgomeryshire 25 April 1870 aged
    62. _Baily’s Mag. xviii_, 253–55 (1870).

  APPLEBY, JOHN FREDERICK (_son of John Appleby of Soberton, Hants,
    farmer_). _b._ 18 Nov. 1795; captain R.N. 29 Jany. 1838; retired
    admiral 10 Sep. 1869. _d._ Blackbrook lodge, Fareham 3 Feb. 1878.

  APPLEGATH, AUGUSTUS (_son of Augustus Joseph Applegath, captain of
    H.E.I. Co.’s ship Europa_). _b._ parish of St. Dunstan, Stepney 17
    June 1788; a printer in Nelson sq. Blackfriars road; constructed
    machines for printing bank notes 1818; erected a printing office
    in Duke st. Stamford st.; invented the composition ball and
    roller, and the steam printing press; the first book printed by
    steam was Waterton’s Wanderings; invented with Edward Cowper the
    four-cylinder machine, and erected it at the Times office 1827;
    patented vertical machine 1846; erected one at Times office, May
    1848, which produced 10,000 impressions per hour; invented a
    machine for printing 6 colours at once; took out 18 patents for
    improvements in letterpress and silk printing; established large
    silk and print works at Crayford, and printing works at Dartford.
    _d._ Dartford 9 Feb. 1871. _Bohn’s Pictorial handbook of London_
    (1854) 76–86; _N. and Q. 4 series iii_, 485 (1869) _vii_, 153
    (1871); _Dartford Chronicle 25 Feb. 1871, p._ 3, _col._ 1.

      NOTE.—In the year 1818 Messrs. Applegath and Cowper
      constructed machines for the Bank of England to print in
      several colours in perfect register designs for the prevention
      of forgery; some millions of £1 notes were printed by them in
      the Bank, but were never issued, in consequence of the
      resumption of cash payment 1 May 1821.

  APPLETON, CHARLES EDWARD CUTTS BIRCHALL (_son of Rev. Robert
    Appleton, Head master of Reading school who d. 5 Feb. 1875 aged
    73_). _b._ Reading 16 March 1841; Tunbridge fellow of St. John’s
    coll. Ox. 1864 to death; B.A. 1863, D.C.L. 1871; studied at
    Heidelberg and Berlin; lecturer in philosophy at his college Oct.
    1867; lived at Hampstead 1872–77; founded _The Academy_ monthly
    literary paper 9 Oct. 1869, edited it to his death; took an active
    share in agitation that resulted in passing of Universities act
    1877; wrote in the _Theological_, _Fortnightly_ and _Contemporary
    Review_s; edited _Essays on the endowment of research_ 1876. _d._
    Luxor, Upper Egypt 1 Feb. 1879. _Dr. Appleton his life and
    literary relics, by J. H. Appleton and A. H. Sayce_ 1881,
    _portrait_.

  APPLEYARD, GEORGE. Of Westbourne place, Eaton square, London; many
    years secretary and librarian to the Earls Spencer. _d._ Walmer 30
    Aug. 1855.

  APPOLD, JOHN GEORGE (_son of Christian Appold of Wilson st.
    Finsbury, London, fur skin dyer, who was naturalized by 45 George
    iii, cap. 83_). _b._ Wilson st. 14 April 1800; a fur skin dyer
    there 1822; a manager of the London Institution 1844; invented
    Centrifugal rotary pump which was a prominent feature in
    International Exhibitions of 1851 and 1862; invented a break used
    in laying first Atlantic cable 1857; A.I.C.E. May 1850; F.R.S. 2
    June 1853. _d._ Clifton Down hotel, Clifton 31 Aug. 1865. _Proc.
    of Royal society xv_, 1–6 (1867); _Minutes of proc. of instit. of
    C.E. xxv_, 523–25 (1866).

  APTHORP, EAST. Entered Madras army 1820; commandant at Hyderabad 18
    March 1859 to 18 April 1860; retired M.G. 31 Dec. 1861; C.B. 16
    Nov. 1858. _d._ Amherst lodge, Tunbridge Wells 3 March 1875 aged
    69.

  ARBUCKLE, BENJAMIN HUTCHESON VAUGHAN. _b._ 1788; captain R.A.
    1825–46; L.G. 24 Aug. 1866. _d._ Little Heath, Old Charlton 11
    Oct. 1874.

  ARBUTHNOT, SIR ALEXANDER DUNDAS Young (_only son of Robert
    Arbuthnot, lieut. col. 31 foot, who d. 10 July 1796_). _b._ 1796;
    captain R.N. 1824–46 when he retired on h.p.; gentleman of Privy
    Chamber 2 Nov. 1824 to death; col. commandant of depôt at
    Santander, Spain 26 Oct. 1835; led forlorn hope at storming of
    Irun; brigadier general in service of Queen of Spain 1838;
    knighted by Queen Victoria at St. James’s palace 25 June 1859;
    retired admiral 30 Nov. 1863; lord prior of English language of
    Knights of Malta 16 July 1860 to death. (_m._ 25 May 1827
    Catherine Maria 3 dau. of Rev. Charles Eustace of Robertstown co.
    Kildare). _d._ Shenton hall, Nuneaton, Leics. 8 May 1871.

  ARBUTHNOT, CHARLES GEORGE JAMES (_eld. son of Right Hon. Charles
    Arbuthnot of Woodford house, Thrapstone, who d. 18 Aug. 1850 aged
    82_). _b._ 1801; ed. at Westminster; ensign grenadier guards 26
    Dec. 1816; lieut. col. of 72 foot 25 Sep. 1826; of 90 foot 17 May
    1831, and of 72 foot 23 Feb. 1838 to 14 April 1843, when placed on
    h.p.; col. of 89 foot 9 July 1857, and of 91 foot 4 July 1864 to
    death; general 25 Nov. 1864; M.P. for Tregony 1831–32. _d._
    Folkestone 21 Oct. 1870.

  ARBUTHNOT, GEORGE. _b._ 1802; clerk in the Treasury 1820 to death;
    private secretary to 6 successive secretaries of the Treasury;
    private sec. to Sir Robert Peel when prime minister Feb. 1843; and
    to Sir Charles Wood when chancellor of the exchequer July 1846;
    auditor of the civil list 1850 to death. _d._ Surbiton, Surrey 28
    July 1865. _Dictionary of national biography ii_, 61 (1885).

  ARBUTHNOT, GEORGE BINGHAM. Lieut. col. 8 Madras light cavalry 1 Feb.
    1856 to 31 Dec. 1861; retired M.G. 31 Dec. 1861. _d._ Bath 30 May
    1867 aged 63.

  ARBUTHNOT, SIR ROBERT (_4 son of John Arbuthnot of Rockfleet castle
    co. Mayo_). _b._ 1773; captain Coldstream guards 25 July 1814 to
    19 July 1821, when placed on h.p.; L.G. 23 Nov. 1841; col. 76 foot
    31 May 1843 to death; K.C.B. 2 Jan. 1815, K.T.S. (_m._ Harriot
    only child of Wm. Vesey of Farmill, Ireland, she _d._ 5 Dec.
    1861). _d._ Bonchurch, Isle of Wight 6 May 1853. _Household Words
    v_, 519 (1852).

  ARBUTHNOT, SIR ROBERT KEITH, 2 Baronet. _b._ Edinburgh 9 Sep. 1801;
    in Bombay civil service 1819–47; succeeded 18 Sep. 1829. _d._
    Florence 4 March 1873.

  ARBUTHNOT, WILLIAM URQUHART (_5 son of Sir Wm. Arbuthnot, 1 Bart.
    1766–1829_). _b._ 24 March 1807; ed. at high sch. Edin. and
    Haileybury college; in the Madras civil service 1826–46; member of
    firm of Arbuthnot and Co. Madras 1846; returned to England 1858;
    member of Indian council 21 Sep. 1858 to death; chairman of its
    finance committee. (_m._ 2 June 1834 Eliza only dau. of Gen. Sir
    Henry George Andrew Taylor, G.C.B.) _d._ Eaton place, London 11
    Dec. 1874. _Graphic xi_, 68 (1875), _portrait_.

  ARBUTHNOTT, JOHN, 8 Viscount Arbuthnott (_eld. son of John
    Arbuthnott, 7 Viscount Arbuthnott, who d. 27 Feb. 1800_). _b._ 16
    Jany. 1778; Rep. Peer Scotland 1818–47; lord rector of Univ. of
    Aberdeen; lord lieut. of Kincardineshire to 1847. _d._ Berlin 10
    Jany. 1860.

  ARBUTHNOTT, SIR HUGH (_2 son of 7 Viscount Arbuthnott_). _b._ 1780;
    lieut. col. 52 foot 9 May 1811 to 8 April 1813, when placed on
    h.p.; col. 38 foot 4 April 1843 to 14 March 1862; col. 79 foot 14
    March 1862 to death; general 20 June 1854; M.P. for co. Kincardine
    1826–65; C.B. 8 Dec. 1815; K.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862. _d._ 11 July 1868.

  ARBUTHNOTT, WILLIAM. _b._ 1786; lieut col. R.A. 23 Nov. 1841 to 1
    April 1844 when retired on full pay; general 29 March 1873. _d._
    20 Gloucester road, London 14 Dec. 1876.

  ARCEDECKNE, ANDREW (_only son of Andrew Arcedeckne of Glevering
    hall, Suffolk 1780–1849_). _b._ 1822; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.; sent out
    a cargo of tobacco pipes to our soldiers in the Crimea; sheriff of
    Suffolk 1856, paid fine of £100 for not having javelin men;
    commodore of royal London yacht club 18 years. (_m._ 1870 Jane
    Elsworthy, an actress, she _d._ 5 Oct. 1879 aged 54). _d._ 45
    Marlborough hill, St. John’s Wood, London 31 May 1871 in 49 year.

      NOTE.—Thackeray depicted him in language, manner and gesture
      as Harry Foker in Pendennis, where there is also an exact
      woodcut portrait of him.

  ARCH, JOHN (_son of William Arch of 163 Fenchurch st. London, linen
    shirt maker_). Apprenticed to George Robinson of 25 Paternoster
    row, the great publisher of his day; bookseller at corner of
    Lombard st. and Gracechurch st. 1792, with his brother Arthur
    Portsmouth Arch who _d._ 9 April 1839; at 61 Cornhill 1810–38;
    collected the Henry Perkins library, the George Hibbert library,
    also the London institution library; published many valuable
    books. _d._ Vassal road, Kennington 1853 aged 87.

  ARCHBOLD, JOHN FREDERICK. Barrister L.I. 5 May 1814; author of _The
    practice of the court of King’s Bench in personal actions and
    ejectment_, _2 vols._ 1819, _14 ed._ 1885; _A summary of the law
    relating to pleading and evidence in criminal cases_, _19 ed._
    1878; _The parish officer_ 1852, _6 ed._ 1881, and many other
    legal works. _d._ 15 Gloucester st. Regent’s park, London 28 Nov.
    1870 aged 85. _J. G. Marvin’s Legal bibliography_ (1847) 66–70.

  ARCHBOLD, ROBERT. M.P. for co. Kildare (radical) 11 Aug. 1837 to 23
    July 1847. _d._ Davidstown house near Castle Dermot, co. Kildare 9
    March 1855.

  ARCHDALL-GRATWICKE, REV. GEORGE. _b._ Derbyshire 21 April 1787; ed.
    at Em. coll. Cam.; B.A. 1815, M.A. 1818, B.D. 1825, D.D. 1835;
    fellow of his college; dean, bursar, prelector and steward; master
    May 1835 to death; vice chancellor of Cambridge 1835 and 1841;
    canon of Norwich 1842–67; took additional surname of Gratwicke by
    royal license 28 April 1863. (_m._ 1835 Jemima Elizabeth eld. dau.
    of Rev. Wm. Kinleside of Angmering, Sussex). _d._ the Lodge, Em.
    coll. Cambridge 16 Sep. 1871.

      NOTE.—His personalty was sworn under £180,000 Oct. 1871, he
      left £6000 to his college.

  ARCHER, FREDERICK SCOTT (_2 son of Mr. Archer, of Bishop Stortford,
    butcher_). _b._ 1813; assistant to Massey of Leadenhall st.
    London, silversmith; a sculptor; applied collodion to photography
    successfully 1850, first account of this process was in the
    _Chemist_, March 1851, it was in general use for 30 years till the
    gelatine process was discovered; photographer at 105 Great Russell
    st. Bloomsbury 1852 to death; invented a camera and a liquid lens;
    the first to use a triplet lens. _d._ 105 Great Russell st. 1 May
    1857. _Report of the jurors on class xiv (photography) of the
    International Exhibition_ 1862; _N. and Q. 1 series vi_, 277, 396,
    426 (1852), _vii_, 92, 218 (1853).

  ARCHER, GEORGINA (_sister of James Archer_). Went to Berlin 1859;
    Victoria Lyceum there was founded in 1867, mainly through her
    efforts. _d._ Montreux, Switzerland 22 Nov. 1882.

  ARCHER, HENRY. Invented and patented machine for perforating postage
    stamps 1848. _d._ Pau, France 2 April 1863.

  ARCHER, JOHN WYKEHAM. _b._ Newcastle 1808; apprenticed to John Scott
    of Coppice row, London, animal engraver; Engraver in London 1831
    to death; Associate of New Society of Painters in Watercolours;
    author of _Vestiges of old London_ 1851; _Posthumous Poems_ 1873.
    _d._ Kentish town, London 25 May 1864. _Pinks’s Clerkenwell_
    (1865) 639–41.

  ARCHER, THOMAS CROXEN. Clerk in Customs at Liverpool; collected,
    arranged and named the specimens of the imports into Liverpool for
    the Great Exhibition of 1851; a professor in the Liverpool
    institution; superintendent of Technological museum Edin. 26 June
    1860, and director Jany. 1866 to death; joint executive comr. from
    Great Britain to American Centennial Exhibition 1876; F.R.S. Edin.
    _d._ London 19 Feb. 1885. _Athenæum 28 Feb. 1885_, _p._ 283.
    _Graphic xiii_, 542, 552 (1876), _portrait_.

  ARCHIBALD, CHARLES DICKSON (_eld. son of Samuel George Wm.
    Archibald, Speaker of Assembly, Nova Scotia_). _b._ Truro, Nova
    Scotia 31 Oct. 1802; author of _A look towards the future of the
    British colonies_ 1854; F.R.S. 26 Nov. 1840. (_m._ 16 Sep. 1832
    Bridget only child of Myles Walker of Rusland hall, Lancashire).
    _d._ 1868.

  ARCHIBALD, SIR EDWARD MORTIMER (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 10
    May 1810; chief clerk and registrar of supreme court of
    Newfoundland 8 Nov. 1832; attorney general 5 Nov. 1846; advocate
    general 15 April 1847 to May 1855; consul in state of New York 1
    Oct. 1857; judge in mixed court New York for suppression of
    African slave trade 14 Oct. 1862 to 1 Oct. 1870; consul general
    for states of New York, &c. 9 Feb. 1871 to 1 Jany. 1883; C.B. 17
    March 1865; K.C.M.G. 12 Aug. 1882. (_m._ 1834 Katherine dau. of A.
    Richardson of Halifax, Nova Scotia). _d._ 11 St. John’s terrace,
    Brighton 8 Feb. 1884.

  ARCHIBALD, SIR THOMAS DICKSON (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Truro, Nova Scotia 1817; attorney and barrister province of Nova
    Scotia 1837; a special pleader in London 1844–52; student of M.T.
    11 Nov. 1840, barrister 30 Nov. 1852; drew Petition of Right act
    usually called Bovill’s act 1860; junior counsel to Treasury
    otherwise called Attorney general’s Devil Feb. 1868 to Nov. 1872;
    serjeant at law 20 Nov. 1872; judge of Court of Queen’s Bench 22
    Nov. 1872 to Feb. 1875; knighted by the Queen at Osborne 5 Feb.
    1873; judge of Court of Common Pleas Feb. 1875 to death. (_m._
    1841 Sarah only dau. of Richard Smith of The Priory Dudley). _d._
    7 Porchester gate, Hyde Park 18 Oct. 1876 in 60 year. _Law
    magazine and law review ii_, 177–88 (1877); _I.L.N. lxii_, 11, 13
    (1873), _portrait_.

  ARDEN, HENRY THOMAS, the assumed name of Henry Thomas Arnold; author
    of _Princess Charming_, _The belle of the Barley-mow_, _The
    armourer’s daughter_, _The right-fall heir_ and many other
    burlesques and extravaganzas. _d._ 25 Nov. 1876 aged 36.

  ARDEN, JOSEPH (_eld. son of Joseph Arden of Islington_). _b._ 10 May
    1799; ed. at Merchant Taylors; barrister G.I. 18 Nov. 1840,
    bencher 1 March 1875; principal of Cliffords Inn 5 Feb. 1855 to
    death; F.S.A. 10 June 1847; author of _The orations of Hyperides
    for Lycophron and Euxenippus now first printed in facsimile with a
    short account of the discovery of the original manuscript at
    Western Thebes in Upper Egypt in 1847_. _Cambridge_ 1853. _d._ 1
    Cliffords Inn 30 Jany. 1879.

  ARGUIMBAU, LAWRENCE. Captain 1 foot 1809–16 when placed on h.p.;
    Col. 80 foot 30 April 1853 to death; L.G. 20 June 1854; C.B. 22
    June 1815. _d._ Mahon, Minorca 18 Aug. 1854.

  ARKWRIGHT, GEORGE. _b._ 20 Aug. 1807; barrister L.I. 22 Nov. 1833;
    M.P. for Leominster 1842 to death. _d._ 2D The Albany Piccadilly,
    London 5 Feb. 1856.

  ARKWRIGHT, HENRY. _b._ 16 Dec. 1837; captain 84 foot 18 April 1865
    to death; killed by fall of an avalanche when ascending Mont Blanc
    13 Oct. 1866.

  ARKWRIGHT, REV. JOSEPH. _b._ 9 Aug. 1791; ed. at Eton and Trin.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1812; master of Essex foxhounds 1861 to death;
    built new kennels at Harlow; a celebrated horseman; one of largest
    farmers in Essex. _d._ 29 Feb. 1864. Personalty sworn under
    £400,000 April 1864.

  ARKWRIGHT, PETER. _b._ 17 April 1784; sheriff of Derbyshire 1855.
    _d._ Willersley, Derbyshire 19 Sep. 1866. Personalty sworn under
    £800,000 Nov. 1866.

  ARMENI, SIR PETER BRAILA. Greek envoy extraord. and min. plenipo. in
    London 24 April 1882 to death; G.C.M.G. 1882. _d._ 18 Queen’s gate
    terrace, South Kensington 15 Sep. 1884.

  ARMISTEAD, WILSON. Author of _A tribute for the Negro_ 1848; _Select
    Miscellanies_, _2 vols._ 1851; _The Anti-slavery pilot_, 22
    _numbers_ 1855; _Tales and legends of the English lakes and
    mountains, by Lorenzo Tuvar_ 1855. _d._ Virginia house, Leeds 18
    Feb. 1868 aged 49. _Joseph Smith’s Friends books i_, 124–31
    (1867); _Annual Monitor for 1869 pp._ 2–8.

  ARMITAGE, SIR ELKANAH (_3 son of Elkanah Armitage of Newton,
    Lancs._) _b._ Failsworth Sep. 1794; a handloom weaver; founded
    firm of Armitage and Co. of London and Manchester, cotton spinners
    1827, retired 1873; member of the first town council Manchester
    1838; alderman 1841–65; mayor 1846–48; knighted by the Queen at
    Buckingham Palace 31 Jany. 1849 for his services during Chartist
    riots 1848; contested Salford March 1857; sheriff of county
    palatine of Lancaster 1866. _d._ Hope hall, Pendleton near
    Manchester 26 Nov. 1876. _Graphic xiv_, 592, 595 (1876),
    _portrait_.

  ARMITAGE, GEORGE. Took a point net machine to Antwerp 1801,
    introducing manufacture of point net lace into Belgium; went to
    Paris where he effected many alterations in the stocking frame;
    invented the circular hose frame; went to Prussia then to Cambray;
    sent or took lace machines to Moscow; went to Australia about
    1850. _d._ Australia 1857 aged 89.

  ARMITAGE, REV. ROBERT. R. of Easthope, Salop 1843 to death;
    published anonymously _Doctor Hookwell or the Anglo-Catholic
    family_, _3 vols._ 1842; _The Penscellwood papers comprising
    essays on the souls and future life of animals_, _2 vols._ 1846;
    _Ernest Singleton_ 1848; _Dr. Johnson his religious life and his
    death_ 1850. _d._ Easthope 2 Feb. 1852 aged 47.

  ARMSTRONG, ALEXANDER. 2 Lieutenant Royal Irish Artillery 7 July
    1783; major 24 July 1800 to 1 April 1801 when he retired on full
    pay; general 30 June 1854. _d._ Green park, Bath 2 Dec. 1861 aged
    94.

  ARMSTRONG, SIR ANDREW, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Edmund Armstrong of
    Gallen, King’s county 1754–1827_). _b._ Gallen Priory 19 Oct.
    1786; sheriff of King’s county 1811 and 1836; receiver general of
    stamps in Ireland 1831–41; M.P. for King’s county 1841–52; created
    baronet 18 Sep. 1841. _d._ Chester 27 Jany. 1863.

  ARMSTRONG, EDMUND JOHN. _b._ Mornington house, Upper Merrion st.
    Dublin 23 July 1841; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; took 1st prize in
    Latin and Greek verse; pres. of the Undergraduate philosophical
    society; received gold medal of Royal historical society Nov.
    1864; author of _Poems_ 1865, new ed. 1877. _d._ Kingstown near
    Dublin 24 Feb. 1865. _Life and letters of E. J. Armstrong, edited
    by G. F. Armstrong_ 1877, _portrait_.

  ARMSTRONG, JAMES WELLS. Lieut, col. 4 depôt battalion 2 Oct. 1855 to
    16 Oct. 1860 when placed on h.p.; deputy adjutant general 1 Nov.
    1871 to 25 Nov. 1876; deputy adjutant general for auxiliary forces
    25 Nov. 1876 to death; C.B. 2 Jany. 1857. _d._ 98 St. George’s sq.
    Westminster 12 April 1880.

  ARMSTRONG, JOHN. _b._ Ingram, Northumberland 13 Oct. 1775; a
    millwright and engineer at Bristol, city surveyor there 1831 to
    death; A.I.C.E. 1828. _d._ 17 March 1854.

  ARMSTRONG, RIGHT REV. JOHN (_eld. son of John Armstrong of London,
    M.D._) _b._ Bishopwearmouth 22 Aug. 1813; ed. at Charterhouse
    1827; Crewe exhibitioner at Linc. coll. Oxf. 1832; B.A. 1836; M.A.
    1850; C. of Clifton 1838–41; priest vicar of Exeter cathedral
    1841; R. of St. Paul’s, Exeter 1843; V. of Tidenham, Gloucs. 1845;
    originated female penitentiary which was opened at Clewer 1849;
    founded _National Miscellany_ a monthly religious periodical 1853,
    it was united with the _Illustrated London magazine_ 1855; bishop
    of Grahamstown, South Africa 25 October 1853; consecrated in St.
    Mary’s, Lambeth 30 Nov. 1853; suffragan to bishop of Cape Town 6
    Dec. 1853; arrived at Grahamstown 26 Oct. 1854; author of _Sermons
    on the festivals_ 1845; _Parochial sermons_ 1854; wrote many and
    edited all the _Tracts for the Christian seasons_, 2 _series_
    1848–50. (_m._ 22 Feb. 1843 Frances eld. dau. of Edward Whitmore).
    _d._ Grahamstown 16 May 1856. _A memoir of John Armstrong, D.D. by
    Rev. T. T. Carter_ 1857, _portrait_; _G. M. i_, 376–82 (1856);
    _Guardian 20 Dec. 1882 p._ 1809.

  ARMSTRONG, VERY REV. JOHN (_brother of Sir Andrew Armstrong_). _b._
    June 1791; archdeacon of Clonfert 24 June 1845; dean of Kilfenora
    Jany. 1847 to death. _d._ 16 June 1856.

  ARMSTRONG, JOHN. Provisional ensign Cape mounted rifles 19 March
    1835; formed and commanded a corps of irregular horse known as
    “Armstrong’s Horse” during Kaffir war 1852–53; C.B. 13 March 1867,
    M.G. 6 July 1867. _d._ Stoulgrove house, near Chepstow 28 June
    1874 aged 55.

  ARMSTRONG, JOHN WARNEFORD. _b._ King’s county 28 Aug. 1770; captain
    King’s county militia 19 Jany. 1798; betrayed Henry and John
    Sheares barristers of Dublin to the Government 1798; they were
    hung for high treason 14 July 1798; received pension of £500 per
    annum 1798 to death. _d._ 1858. _Howell’s State trials xxvii_,
    255–398 (1820).

  ARMSTRONG, JOSEPH. _b._ Bewcastle Cumberland 21 Sep. 1816; engine
    driver on Liverpool and Manchester railway 1836–40; superintendent
    of locomotive carriage and wagon departments of Great Western
    Railway June 1864 to death; M.I.M.E. 1857, M.I.C.E. 1877. _d._
    Matlock Bath 5 June 1877. _Minutes of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    xlix_, 255–58 (1877).

  ARMSTRONG, REV. NICHOLAS. Rector of St. James’s, Dublin; an agent of
    the Reformation society 1831; the most powerful of Irish
    declaimers; an Irvingite apostle 18 Jany. 1834; apostle to Ireland
    and Greece 1838; author of _Two letters to a friend in answer to
    the inquiry What is the use of the gifts of the spirit_ 1832;
    _Sermons preached in the Catholic Apostolic church Gordon Square_
    1857; _Homilies on the Epistles and Gospels_ 1870; _Sermons on
    various subjects_, 1870–79. _d._ Albury heath, Surrey 9 Oct. 1879
    in 78 year. _Rev. Edward Miller’s History and doctrines of
    Irvingism_, _vol. i_; _R. S. Brooke’s Recollections of the Irish
    church_ (1877) 25–27.

  ARMSTRONG, SIR RICHARD (_only son of lieut. col. Richard Armstrong
    of Lincoln_.) _b._ 1782; ensign 24 foot 23 June 1796; served in
    Peninsula 1808–14; lieut. col. 1 foot 18 Oct. 1821, and of 26 foot
    24 Jany 1829 to 13 Feb. 1835 when placed on h.p.; colonel 95 foot
    29 March 1848 and of 32 foot 25 June 1850 to death; commander in
    chief at Madras 29 Sep. 1851 to 27 Oct. 1853; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851;
    C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 7 April 1852, K.T.S.; Knighted by Wm. IV.
    at St. James’s palace 28 Sept. 1831. _d._ on board the ship Barham
    on his voyage home from Madras 3 March 1854.

  ARMSTRONG, RICHARD (_eld. son of Wm. Armstrong, of Roxborough, co.
    Armagh, engineer_.) _b._ Armagh 1815; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin;
    called to Irish bar 1839, went Leinster circuit; Q.C. 28 Jany.
    1854, bencher of King’s Inns 1861; third sergeant at law 1861–65,
    second 1865, and first 1866 to death; M.P. for Sligo 1865–68.
    (_m._ 1847 Elizabeth dau. of Edward Meurant.) _d._ 32 Stephen’s
    Green, Dublin 26 Aug. 1880. _Irish law times xiv_, 452 (1880.)

  ARMSTRONG, ROBERT ARCHIBALD (_eld. son of Robert Archibald of
    Kenmore, Perthshire_). _b._ Kenmore 1788; ed at Univs. of Edin.
    and St. Andrews; Gaelic lexicographer in ordinary to George iv
    1826; head master of South Lambeth gr. sch. 1830–52; author of _A
    Gaelic dictionary_ 1825, which was the first ever published; wrote
    many scientific papers in the _Arcana of science and art_ 1837 _et
    seq._ _d._ Choumert road, Peckham Rye 25 May 1867.

  ARMSTRONG, ROBERT BAYNES (_eld. son of John Armstrong of Lancaster,
    merchant_). _b._ Lancaster 1785; ed. at Clitheroe and Sedbergh
    schools and St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1807, M.A. 1810, fellow of
    his college; barrister I.T. 23 June 1814, bencher 1840, reader
    1851; treasurer 1852; Q.C. 1840; recorder of Hull 1836–37, of
    Leeds 1837–39 and of Manchester and Bolton May 1848 to May 1865;
    M.P for Lancaster 1848–53. (_m._ Dec. 1842 Frances youngest dau.
    of Richmond Blamire of Thackwood, Cumberland, she _d._ 19 March
    1862). _d._ 29 Chester sq. Pimlico, London 15 Jany. 1869.

  ARMSTRONG, THOMAS WILLIAM DE BUTTS. _b._ 1826; resident engineer on
    several important works in Mayo 1848–53; one of the first
    engineers sent to India in government service 1855; chief engineer
    of Central Provinces 1869 to death; M.I.C.E. 10 April 1866. _d._
    on board P. and O. steamer Travancore off the Malabar coast 1 May
    1877. _Minutes of proc. of Instit. of C.E. li_, 261–65 (1878).

  ARMSTRONG, WILLIAM. Called to Irish bar 1819; Q.C. 17 Aug. 1841;
    chairman of quarter sessions co. Londonderry. _d._ 1866.

  ARNEY, SIR GEORGE ALFRED (_6 son of Wm. Arney of The Close,
    Salisbury_). _b._ Salisbury 3 Jany. 1806; ed. at Winchester and
    Brasn. coll. Ox., B.A. 1832; barrister L.I. 5 May 1837; recorder
    of Winchester Dec. 1856–1857; chief justice of New Zealand
    1858–75; knighted by patent 18 July 1862. (_m._ 13 June 1833
    Harriet dau. of Thomas Parr, captain R.N., she _d._ 18 April
    1844). _d._ 17 Devonshire place, Portland place, London 7 April
    1883.

  ARNOLD, REV. CHARLES THOMAS. _b._ 26 Oct. 1817; ed. at Rugby and
    Magd. hall, Ox., B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843; Assistant master at Rugby
    1841–78. _d._ Rome 13 May 1878.

  ARNOLD, REV. EDWARD PENROSE (_3 son of Rev. Thomas Arnold 1795–1842,
    head master of Rugby_). _b._ 28 Oct. 1826; ed. at Rugby and Ball.
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1848, M.A. 1851; Fellow of All Soul’s coll. Ox.
    1852; assistant inspector of schools 15 April 1854; inspector
    1866–77. _d._ Fox How, Ambleside 6 April 1878.

  ARNOLD, JAMES ROBERTSON (_2 son of general Benedict Arnold
    1741–1801_). _b._ New York 28 Aug. 1781; 2 Lieut. R.E. 29 Aug.
    1798; served in the wars against France 1800–15; aide de camp to
    the Sovereign 1830–41; col. R.E. 1837–41; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; K.H.
    1831; K.C. (_m._ 21 March 1807 Virginia 4 dau. of Bartlett
    Goodrich of Saling Grove, Isle of Wight). _d._ Onslow sq. London
    27 Dec. 1854. _I. N. Arnold’s Life of Benedict Arnold_ (1880)
    407–17.

  ARNOLD, REV. JOHN MÜEHLEISEN. _b._ Zell, Würtemberg 1817; C.M.S.
    missionary in Abyssinia and India; Chap. to Bishop of Gibraltar;
    Chap. to St. Mary’s hospital, Paddington 1852–61; founded Moslem
    mission society in England 1859, hon. sec. 1860–65; C. of East
    Ham, Essex 1861–65; Consular Chap. at Batavia 28 Oct. 1865,
    resigned 6 Aug. 1870 but continued his services till 30 June 1871;
    R. of St. Mary’s, Papendorf, Capetown, March 1876. _d._ Papendorf
    9 Dec. 1881. _Guardian 29 March 1882 p._ 448, _vol._ 3.

  ARNOLD, SAMUEL JAMES (_only son of Samuel Arnold 1740–1802, organist
    and composer to George 3_). _b._ 1774; exhibited portraits at the
    R.A. 1800–1806; brought out a musical play called Auld Robin Gray
    at Haymarket theatre 1794; exhibited a panorama in Spring gardens;
    member of “Sublime society of beefsteaks” 15 April 1809; opened
    Lyceum theatre as an English opera house 26 June 1809; built new
    theatre on same site and opened it as the English opera house 15
    June 1816, it was burnt down 16 Feb. 1830, he rebuilt it and
    opened it 14 July 1834; manager of Drury Lane theatre 1812–15;
    author of _The Creole or haunted island 3 vols._ 1796; _The
    shipwreck, a comic opera in 2 acts_ 1796; _Man and wife, comedy in
    5 acts_ 1809, _8 ed._ 1809. (_m._ 18 May 1802 Matilda Catherine
    younger dau. of Henry James Pye, poet laureate). _d._ Walton upon
    Thames 16 Aug. 1852 in 78 year. _G.M. xxxviii_, 538 (1852).

  ARNOLD, THOMAS JAMES (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ Downing st.
    Westminster 1803; ed. at St. Paul’s school and univ. of Gottingen;
    barrister L.I. 24 Nov. 1829; commissioner of bankruptcy at
    Liverpool; stipendiary magistrate at Worship st. police court 27
    Jany. 1847 and at Westminster police court Aug. 1851 to death;
    member of Numismatic Society 1862; F.S.A. 1869; author of _A
    treatise on the law relating to municipal corporations_ 1852, _3
    ed._ 1883; _Anacreon in English_ 1869; _Faust, a tragedy
    translated in the original metres_ 1877. _d._ 1 Greville place,
    Kilburn priory 20 May 1877. _Numismatic Chronicle xvii_, 13–15
    (1877).

  ARNOLD, REV. THOMAS KERCHEVER (_eld. son of Thomas George Arnold of
    Stamford, M.D._) _b._ 1800; ed. at Trin. coll. Camb.; B.A. 1821;
    M.A. 1824; fellow of his college; R. of Lyndon, Rutland 1830 to
    death; projected and edited _Churchman’s Quarterly magazine_ 1837,
    _Churchman’s Monthly Companion_ 1844 and _Theological Critic_
    1851; author of _Henry’s first Latin book_ 1839, _26 ed._ 1883;
    _The first Greek book_ 1849, _new ed._ 1883; _The first Hebrew
    book_ 1851, _7 ed._ 1883; _Anticleptic gradus ad Parnassum_ 1852
    and many other educational books. _d._ Lyndon rectory 9 March
    1853. _Fraser’s Mag. xlvii_, 173–83 (1853); _G.M. xxxix_, 667
    (1853).

  ARNOLD, WILLIAM DELAFIELD (_2 son of Rev. Thomas Arnold, D.D.
    1795–1842, head master of Rugby_). _b._ Laleham 7 April 1828; ed.
    at Rugby; student of Ch. Ch. Ox. 1847; ensign 58 Bengal N.I. 2
    Dec. 1848; principal director of public education in the Punjab
    1857 to death, where his name is perpetuated by an annual
    distribution of medals, bearing his likeness, to the best pupils
    in schools which he founded; author of a novel entitled _Oakfield
    or fellowship in the East, by Punjabee_, 2 vols. 1853; translated
    _Wiese’s Letters on English education_ 1854. _d._ Gibraltar 9
    April 1859. _Prospective Review x_, 274–303 (1854).

  ARNOLD, WILLIAM MUNNINGS (_2 son of Rev. Richard Arnold._) _b._
    Ellough, Suffolk 1820; arrived in New South Wales 1839; settled
    near Maitland on the Paterson river; member of legislative
    assembly 1856; chairman of committees 1858; minister for public
    works 1860–63; speaker of the assembly 3 Oct. 1865 to death;
    drowned in the floods at Stradbroke, his estate on the Paterson
    river 2 March 1875.

  ARNOT, REV. WILLIAM (_7 and youngest child of Robert Arnot of Scone,
    farmer._) _b._ New Mains farm near Scone 6 Nov. 1808; matric. at
    Univ. of Glasgow 10 Oct. 1829; licensed as a preacher by
    presbytery of Glasgow 4 Oct. 1837; minister of Free Saint Peter’s
    Church, Glasgow 1 Jany. 1839 to 6 Oct. 1864; ejected from his
    church by a decision of the Court of Session Feb. 1849; opened a
    new church in Main st. Glasgow 26 May 1850; minister of Free high
    church Edinburgh 11 Oct. 1864 to death; author of _Illustrations
    of the Book of Proverbs_, _2 series_ 1856; _Roots and fruits of
    Christian life_ 1860. _2 ed._, 1864; _This present world_ 1873.
    _d._ Edinburgh 3 June 1875; _Autobiography of Rev. W. Arnot_ 1877,
    _portrait_.

  ARNOT, WILLIAM. _b._ Falkirk; a chemist; employed purifying the
    river North Esk 1868; opened large chemical works at Kirkintilloch
    1873; delivered a course of 6 Cantor lectures on _The technology
    of the paper trade_ at the Society of Arts 1877. _d._ Bridge of
    Allan 9 Feb. 1881 aged 38.

  ARNOTT, ARCHIBALD. _b._ Kirkconnell hall, Ecclefechan, co. Dumfries
    1771; surgeon 20 foot 23 Aug. 1799 to 25 Dec. 1826, when placed on
    h.p.; medical attendant of Napoleon at St. Helena 1 April 1821 to
    5 May 1821, when he died at 5.49 p._m._ with his right hand in
    that of Dr. Arnott; author of _An account of the last illness
    decease and post mortem appearances of Napoleon Bonaparte_ 1822.
    _d._ Kirkconnell hall, 6 July 1855.

  ARNOTT, FRANCIS SHORT. _b._ 1805; surgeon Bombay army 5 June 1845;
    hon. surgeon to the Queen 1861 to death; C.B. 21 March 1859. _d._
    Kirkconnell hall 16 Oct. 1879.

  ARNOTT, GEORGE ARNOTT WALKER (_son of David Walker Arnott of Arlary
    near Kinross who d. 1822_). _b._ Edinburgh 6 Feb. 1799; ed. at the
    High school and Univ. of Edin., M.A. 1818, LLD. Aberdeen 1837;
    advocate 1821; visited France, Spain and Russia; F.R.S Edin. 1822,
    F.L.S. 1825; worked with William Hooker the botanist at Glasgow
    1830–40; member of Botanical society of Edin. 1836; professor of
    botany in Univ. of Glasgow 1845 to death; published descriptions
    of many new plants from Asia and America in various periodicals
    1830–40; author of the article _Botany_ in the _Encyclopedia
    Britannica_, _7 ed. vol. 5_. _d._ Glasgow 17 June 1868. _Trans.
    Botanic Society of Edin. ix_, 414–26 (1868).

  ARNOTT, NEIL. _b._ Arbroath, Angusshire 15 May 1788; surgeon in
    H.E.I. Co’s. naval service 1807–11; practised in London 1811–55
    when he retired; M.R.C.S. 1813; M.D. Aberdeen 15 Sep. 1814;
    L.R.C.P. 31 March 1817; invented his hydrostatic or water bed
    1832; and Arnott stove and the ventilator; one of senate of Univ.
    of London 1836; founded an exhibition there for experimental
    physics 1875; phys. extraordinary to Queen Victoria 8 Aug. 1837;
    F.R.S. 25 Jany. 1838, Rumford medallist 1854; F.G.S. 1847; founded
    scholarships of natural philosophy at the 4 Scottish universities
    1869; author of _Elements of physics_ 1827, _7 ed._ 1876; _A
    survey of human progress_ 1861. _d._ Cumberland terrace, London 2
    March 1874. _Proc. of Royal Society xxv_, 14–18 (1877); _Medical
    Circular i_, 92, 149 (1852), _portrait_; _Graphic ix_, 314, 328
    (1874), _portrait_.

  ARNTZ, ROBERT RICHARD. _b._ Erefeldt, Prussia 1815; taken to England
    1819; articled to W. Herbert of London, builder 1831; naturalised
    15 May 1848; surveyor to Westminster district board of works;
    A.I.C.E. 1856; F.S.A. 18 Dec. 1862. _d._ 17 Feb. 1882.

  ARRAN, PHILIP YORKE GORE, 6 Earl of. _b._ Dublin castle 23 Nov.
    1801; chargé d’Affaires at Buenos Ayres 17 Oct. 1832 to 18 Oct.
    1834; succeeded his uncle 20 Jany. 1837; K.P. 6 May 1841. _d._ 27
    Chesham st. London 25 June 1884.

  ARRINDELL, SIR WILLIAM. _b._ in one of the Virgin islands 1796; ed.
    in England; attorney general British Guiana 10 May 1845 to 1852;
    chief justice of Demerara 1852 to death; C.B. 30 Nov. 1858;
    knighted by patent 13 Dec. 1858. _d._ Demerara 27 Dec. 1862.

  ARROW, SIR FREDERICK (_2 son of Wm. Arrow, captain Indian Navy._)
    _b._ Calcutta 1818; ed. at Bath gr. sch.; in mercantile marine
    service June 1834 to Feb. 1859; an elder brother of Trinity House
    Feb. 1859, and deputy master June 1865 to death; knighted by
    patent 29 Aug. 1868; F.R.G.S. 1871; (_m._ 1850 Harriet 5 dau. of
    R. Stileman of the Friars, Winchelsea.) _d._ Pilgrims hall, South
    Weald, near Brentwood 17 July 1875; _I.L.N. lxvi_ 95, 100 (1875)
    _portrait_.

  ARROWSMITH, JOHN. _b._ Winston near Barnard Castle, Durham 23 April
    1790; joined his uncle Aaron Arrowsmith of Soho Square London,
    geographer 14 Feb. 1810; one of founders of Royal geographical
    society 1830, gold medallist 1862; produced _London atlas of
    universal geography_ 1834, _3 ed._ 1858; illustrated with maps
    _Leichhardt’s journal of an overland expedition in Australia_
    1847, and many other books; bought 10 Soho Square 1839, carried on
    business there down to 1861 when he retired; F.R.A.S. _d._ 35
    Hereford sq. Old Brompton 2 May 1873. _Journal of geographical
    society xliii_, 161–63 (1873.)

  ARTHINGTON, MARIA. Author of _The little scholar’s first grammar_
    1828; _Rhymes for Harry and his nursemaid_ 1851; _Poetry of
    bye-gone days and other selected pieces not published_ 1861. _d._
    5 Oct. 1863.

  ARTHUR, SIR FREDERICK LEOPOLD, 2 Baronet. _b._ West Indies 20 Dec.
    1816; captain 4 foot 8 June 1838 to 13 Dec. 1850, when placed on
    h.p.; retired from the army 1863; succeeded 19 Sep. 1854. _d._
    United Service club Pall Mall London 1 June 1878.

  ARTHUR, SIR GEORGE, 1 Baronet (_3 and youngest son of John Arthur of
    Plymouth 1733–88._) _b._ 21 June 1784; governor of Honduras
    1814–1822; lieut. col. 7 West India foot 1 June 1815; lieut. col.
    5 West India foot 29 Aug. 1816, and lieut. col. York Chasseurs 8
    May 1817 to 25 Oct. 1819, when placed on h.p.; governor of Van
    Diemen’s Land 14 May 1824 to 30 Oct 1836; lieut. governor of Upper
    Canada 23 March 1838 to April 1841; suppressed the rebellion Nov.
    1838; governor of Bombay 27 April 1841 to 6 Aug. 1846; M.G. 9 Nov.
    1846; col. 50 foot 28 Feb. 1853 to death; K.C.H. 1837; knighted by
    the Queen at St. James’s palace 19 July 1837; created baronet 5
    June 1841; P.C. 17 June 1847; hon. D.C.L. Ox. 5 July 1848. _d._
    Gloucester square, Hyde Park, London 19 Sep. 1854. _J. Mac
    Mullen’s History of Canada_ _2 ed._ 1868, _pp._ 461–94.

  ARTHUR, REV. JOHN. _b._ Houston, Renfrewshire 1794; ed. at Univ. of
    Glasgow; Congregational minister at Helensburgh 1824 to 1866, this
    district was the scene of several movements that attracted much
    attention, such as “The Speaking with Tongues,” “Miraculous
    healing,” and the “Row Heresy case.” _d._ 17 May 1884.

  ARTHUR, RICHARD. _b._ 10 Jany. 1779; captain R.N. 11 Jany. 1810;
    superintendent of Sheerness dockyard 23 Sep. 1844 to 9 Nov. 1846;
    V.A. 17 Sep. 1853; C.B. 28 July 1838. _d._ Plymouth 26 Oct. 1854.

  ARTLETT, RICHARD AUSTIN. _b._ 9 Nov. 1807; pupil of Robert Cooper
    and James Thomson; engraved in the dotted manner a few figure
    subjects and several portraits; distinguished as an engraver of
    sculpture, his plates of which in the _Art Journal_ are executed
    with great taste and delicacy. _d._ 1 Sep. 1873.

  ARTOIS, THE FLYING WONDER, stage name of John Lilley. _b._ Liverpool
    12 July 1848; a performer on the flying trapeze 1866 to death;
    held a foremost rank in his profession; fell from his trapeze at
    the Star music hall Dublin 21 March 1882 and fractured his skull.
    _d._ Mercer’s hospital Dublin 21 March 1882. _bur._ Mount Jerome
    cemetery 24 March.

  ARTOM, REV. BENJAMIN. _b._ Asti near Pimont, Genoa 1835; minister of
    Jewish synagogues at Saluzzo, Genoa and Naples; Haham of Spanish
    and Portugese congregation of London 9 Aug. 1866 to death;
    inducted 16 Dec. 1866. (_m._ 10 Feb. 1875 Henrietta Hahaba widow
    of Solomon David of Bombay). _d._ 3 Marine parade Brighton 6 Jany.
    1879. _Jewish Chronicle 10 Jany. 1879_ 9–12; _Graphic xix_, 52
    (1879), _portrait_.

  ARUNDALE, FRANCIS. _b._ London 9 Aug. 1807; articled to A. Pugin the
    elder; spent nine years in the East 1831–40; author of _Edifices
    of Palladio_ 1832; _Illustrations of Jerusalem and Mount Sinai_
    1837. _d._ Brighton 9 Sep. 1853.

  ARUNDELL, HENRY BENEDICT, 11 Baron Arundell of Wardour. _b._ Irnham
    hall, co. Lincoln 12 Nov. 1804; the only R.C. peer who voted
    against the Reform bill 1832; succeeded 21 June 1834; a count of
    the Holy Roman Empire. _d._ Wardour castle. Wilts 19 Oct. 1862.

  ARUNDELL, REV. THOMAS, formerly called Thomas Arundell Tagg. Ed. at
    Merchant Taylor’s, St. Bees and St. John’s coll. Cam., B.D. 1868;
    C. of Ch. Ch. Blackfriars 1853–54; C. of All Saint’s Gordon square
    and Reader of Ch. Ch. Newgate st. Lond. 1854–56; P.C. of St. Peter
    Hammersmith 1856–60; V. of Hayton with Bielby, Yorks 1860; V. of
    St. John’s, Whetstone, Finchley Feb. 1876; author of _Historical
    reminiscences of the City of London_ 1869; and of sermons and
    articles in periodicals. _d._ the vicarage Whetstone 5 Nov. 1880
    in his 64 year.

  ASBURY, JACOB VALE (_son of Mr. Asbury of Stone, Staffs._) Surgeon
    at Enfield 1820 to death; invented a surgical instrument for
    puncture of the tympanum; took out patents for railway buffers
    1853 and 1855. (_m._ 1820 Dorothy 3 dau. of Charles Jacomb of
    Guildford st. Russell square). _d._ Enfield 21 June 1871 in his 80
    year. _Medical times and gazette ii_, 87 (1871).

      NOTE.—Charles Lamb his friend and patient bore witness to his
      successful treatment of cholera in a witty acrostic on his
      name.

  ASCHER, JOSEPH. _b._ London 1831; pupil of Ignaz Moscheles; court
    pianist to Empress Eugénie in Paris; composed above 100 mazurkas,
    gallops, nocturnes, études, and transcriptions. _d._ London 3 June
    1869.

  ASH, EDWARD. A minister of Society of Friends; M.D.; lived at
    Bristol; author of _An inquiry into some parts of Christian
    doctrine and practice_ 1841; _Four lectures on the Apocalypse_
    1848; _Explanatory notes and comments on the New Testament_, _3
    vols._ 1849–50. _d._ Cotham, Bristol 23 Dec. 1873 aged 76.

  ASHBROOK, HENRY FLOWER, 5 Viscount. _b._ 17 June 1806; succeeded his
    father 4 May 1847. _d._ Castle Durrow, co. Kilkenny 3 Aug. 1871.

  ASHBROOK, HENRY JEFFERY FLOWER, 6 Viscount. _b._ 26 March 1829; ed.
    at Eton; sheriff of Queen’s county 1856; succeeded 3 Aug. 1871.
    _d._ Castle Durrow 14 Dec. 1882.

  ASHBURNER, JOHN (_son of Mr. Ashburner of Bombay 1769–98, member of
    supreme council_). _b._ Bombay 10 Jany. 1793; ed. at Dublin,
    Glasgow and Edin.; M.D. Edin. 1 Aug. 1816; physician in London
    1816; L.R.C.P. 1818; physician to Small pox hospital 1818–24, when
    he went to India; lecturer on Midwifery at St. Thomas’s hospital;
    a great believer in Mesmerism; author of _Dentition_ 1834; _Notes
    and studies on the philosophy of animal magnetism and
    spiritualism_ 1867. _d._ 59 Cambridge place, London 13 Nov. 1878.
    _Munk’s Roll iii_, 181 (1878); _Medical Circular i_, 93 (1852).

  ASHBURNHAM, BERTRAM ASHBURNHAM, 4 Earl of (_eld. son of George
    Ashburnham, 3 Earl of Ashburnham 1760–1830_). _b._ 23 Nov. 1797;
    succeeded his father 27 Oct. 1830; sold his pictures at Christie’s
    20 July 1850. _d._ Ashburnham place near Battle 22 June 1878.

      NOTE.—He was the collector of an extensive library of early
      and rare books and of a vast assemblage of MSS. which
      comprised 4 divisions, the Libri collection, the Barrois
      collection, the Stowe collection and a portion known as The
      Appendix comprising his miscellaneous collections. In July
      1883 the Government purchased the Stowe collection for
      £45,000; and in May 1884 the Italian Government bought for the
      Laurenzian library at Florence the larger portion of the Libri
      collection and the Dante MSS. from the Appendix for the sum of
      £23,000. A very full account of the contents of the whole of
      the Ashburnham MSS. will be found in the 8th Report of the
      Historical Manuscript Commission (1881) Appendix part 3 pp.
      127.

  ASHBURNHAM, REV. SIR JOHN, 7 Baronet. _b._ Scotland Yard Westminster
    26 Dec. 1770; ed. at Clare hall Cam.; B.D. 1815; R. of Guestling,
    Sussex 1795 to death; Preb. of Chichester 2 May 1796 to death;
    Chancellor of Chichester 4 May 1796 to death; V. of Pevensey,
    Sussex 1816 to death; succeeded his brother the 6 Bart. 22 March
    1843. _d._ Guestling rectory 1 Sep. 1854.

  ASHBURNHAM, THOMAS (_4 son of George Ashburnham, 3 Earl of
    Ashburnham 1760–1830._) ensign Coldstream guards 30 Jany. 1823;
    lieut. col. 62 foot 7 Jan. 1842 to 21 Sep. 1847; commanded a
    brigade in Sutlej campaign 1845–46; aide de camp to the Queen 3
    April 1846 to 20 June 1854; lieut. col. 29 foot 22 Nov. 1849 to 20
    June 1854; col. 82 foot 13 Dec. 1859 to death; general 19 April
    1868; C.B. 3 April 1846. _d._ 104 Park st. Grosvenor sq., London 3
    March 1872.

  ASHBURTON, WILLIAM BINGHAM BARING, 2 Baron. (_eld. son of Alexander
    Baring, 1 Baron Ashburton 1774–1848._) _b._ June 1799; ed. at
    Oriel coll. Ox.; B.A. 1821, M.A. 1836, hon. D.C.L. 1856; M.P. for
    Thetford 1826–30, for Callington 1830–31, for Winchester 1832–37,
    for North Staffs. 1837–41, and again for Thetford 1841–48; sec. of
    board of control 8 Sep. 1841 to 17 Feb. 1845; paymaster general of
    the forces and treasurer of the navy 25 Feb. 1845 to 12 July 1846;
    P.C. 30 June 1845; succeeded his father 13 May 1848; F.R.S. 27
    April 1854; Commander of Legion of Honour 1855; pres. of
    geographical society 1860–62, vice pres. 1862 to death. _d._ the
    Grange, Alresford Hants 23 March 1864. _Monographs by Lord
    Houghton_ (1873) 225–55; _Waagen’s Treasures of art in Great
    Britain ii_, 97–112 (1854).

  ASHBURTON, FRANCIS BARING, 3 Baron. _b._ 20 May 1800; M.P. for
    Thetford 1832–41 and 1848–57; succeeded 23 March 1864. _d._
    Hazlewood near Watford 6 Sep. 1868.

  ASHBURY, JOHN. _b._ 31 Jany. 1806; a wheelwright at Manchester;
    began the large works at Openshaw near Manchester for building
    railway carriages and wagons 1847; constructed a railway wagon in
    13 hours for the great exhibition of 1862; sold his works to a
    limited liability company 1862. _d._ 9 Sussex place, Hyde Park,
    London 2 Sep. 1866. Personalty sworn under £400,000 27 Oct. 1866.

  ASHBY, REV. JOHN EYRE. _b._ 22 Jany. 1820; ed. at Univ. coll. school
    London, B.A. London 1840; a congregational minister in Arundel,
    Brighton and London; lectured on the higher mathematics in same
    places; kept a school at Enfield 1856 to death; F.R.A.S. 1843,
    LLD. Jena 1858. _d._ 22 Dec. 1863.

  ASHER, ADOLPHUS. _b._ Stettin 3 Sep. 1801; spent 5 years in England
    1820–25; diamond merchant at St. Petersburgh; bookseller in Russia
    1827–30, at Berlin 1830 to death; introduced the English annuals
    into Germany and Russia; foreign bookseller to British museum 1841
    to death; published _Travels of Benjamin of Tudela, Berlin_ 1840.
    _d._ Venice 2 Oct. 1853.

  ASHLEY, ANTHONY JOHN (_4 son of Cropley Ashley, 6 Earl of
    Shaftesbury_). _b._ 24 Grosvenor square, London 21 Dec. 1808; ed.
    at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1829; barrister I.T. 10 June 1836; Q.C. 9
    Jany. 1866. (_m._ 17 March 1840 Julia eld. dau. of Henry John
    Conyers of Copt hall, Essex). _d._ Upper Brook st. London 1 Jany.
    1867.

  ASHLEY, ANTHONY WILLIAM (_brother of preceding_). _b._ 24 Grosvenor
    square 4 Oct. 1803; attaché to embassy at Vienna 31 March 1830;
    treasurer and vice chamberlain to Queen Adelaide 28 Oct. 1834 to
    her death 2 Dec. 1849; master governor and keeper of royal
    hospital of St. Katherine in the Regents’ Park, London 23 May 1859
    to death. (_m._ 8 March 1831 Maria Anne eld. dau. of Col. Hugh
    Duncan Baillie, M.P. of Tarradaile). _d._ Mentone 18 April 1877.

  ASHLEY, HENRY. _b._ 1790; an attorney in London 1816 to death; one
    of the 4 privileged attorneys of Lord Mayor’s court to 1853 when
    he received compensation on abolition of the privilege; erected
    independent chapel afterwards called Maberly chapel in Ball’s Pond
    road, Islington 1826; author of _Doctrine and practice of
    attachment in Mayor’s court_ 1818. _d._ Greenhithe, Kent 20 May
    1867.

  ASHMORE, CHARLES. Lieut. col. 36 foot 22 May 1845 to 15 May 1857
    when placed on h. p.; col. 30 foot 6 Jany. 1867 to death; general
    19 Oct. 1875. _d._ 10 Granville place, Portman sq. 2 March 1881 in
    88 year.

  ASHPITEL, ARTHUR (_eld. son of the succeeding_). _b._ Hackney 15
    Dec. 1807; ed. at Homerton; commenced practice as an architect in
    Crown Court Old Broad st. 1842; built church of St. Barnabas at
    Homerton 1845; partner with John Whichcord 1850; elected F.S.A. 7
    Jan. 1847; F.R.I.B.A. 1841, Vice Pres. 1862; published with John
    Whichcord “_Observations on baths and wash-houses with an account
    of their history_” 1855; _Town dwellings an essay on the erection
    of fire proof houses in flats_ 1855. _d._ 2 Poet’s Corner,
    Westminster Abbey 18 Jany. 1869. _Reg. and Mag. of Biog. i_,
    212–15 (1869); _Proc. of Soc. of Antiq. 2 series iv_, 299–301.

  ASHPITEL, WILLIAM HURST. _b._ 1776; pupil of Daniel Asher Alexander
    the architect of prisons at Dartmoor and Maidstone; assisted him
    in designs for the London docks; a pupil of John Rennie; largely
    concerned in Kenneth and Avon canal; partner with James Savage;
    J.P. for Middlesex; designed the first new church and extensive
    schools at South Hackney and many other buildings, besides several
    large engineering works. _d._ Clapton sq. London 23 April 1852 in
    76 year.

  ASHTON, HENRY. _b._ London 1801; employed by Sir Jeffrey Wyattville
    to 1840; erected stables at Windsor and kennels at Frogmore;
    erected summer palace at the Hague for king of Holland; architect
    for Victoria st. improvements in London, and designed Victoria st.
    opened 6 Aug. 1851. _d._ 18 March 1872.

  ASHTOWN, FREDERICK MASON TRENCH, 2 Baron. _b._ 25 Dec. 1804;
    succeeded 1 May 1840; his claim to the peerage was allowed 12 July
    1855. _d._ Clonodfoy, co. Limerick 12 Sep. 1880. Personalty sworn
    under £350,000 April 1881.

  ASHURST, WILLIAM (_son of the succeeding_). _b._ 1819; admitted
    solicitor Jany. 1843; partner with his father; partner with John
    Morris about 1855–62; solicitor to the Post Office 1862 to death;
    a great friend of Garibaldi and Mazzini. _d._ 7 Prince of Wales’s
    Terrace, Kensington, London 14 July 1879 in 60 year.

  ASHURST, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ London 11 Feb. 1792; a solicitor in
    London; belonged to a small sect called ‘Freethinking Christians’;
    member of common council of city of London; undersheriff; a
    founder of the society of the ‘Friends of Italy,’ 1851 and of the
    ‘Peoples International League,’ 1852; took an active part in
    agitation against church rates; author of _The Corporation
    Register_ 1832, which advocated reforms in the city. _d._
    Wimbledon Park, Surrey 13 Oct. 1855.

  ASHWELL, REV. ARTHUR RAWSON. _b._ Cheyne Walk Chelsea 9 Dec. 1824;
    ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; scholar of Caius coll. 1846; 15 Wr. 1847,
    B.A. 1847, M.A. 1850; C. of Speldhurst Kent 1848–49; C. of St.
    Mary the less, Cam. 1849–50; vice principal of St. Mark’s college
    Chelsea Jany. 1851 to Nov. 1852; principal of Oxford diocesan
    training college at Culham Nov. 1852 to 1862; minister of Holy
    Trinity church Hanover square London 1862–64; principal of Durham
    training college 1865–70; canon res. of Chichester and principal
    of Chichester theological college 1870; R. of St. Andrew’s
    Chichester 1871–75; R. of St. Martin’s Chichester 1872–75;
    chancellor of Chichester cath. 1879 to death, installed 19 June
    1879; edited the _Literary Churchman_ 1864–76 and Sep. 1879 to
    death, and the _Church quarterly review_ 1876. (_m._ 20 April 1854
    Elizabeth eld. dau. of J. F. Fixsen of Blackheath.) _d._
    Chichester 23 Oct. 1879. _Literary Churchman xxv_, 443–45, 501
    (1879).

  ASHWELL, JAMES. _b._ Nottingham 1799. One of the six founders of the
    society afterwards known as the Institution of Civil engineers 2
    Jany. 1818, it obtained a royal charter 3 June 1828; a fellow
    commoner at Jesus coll. Cam.; managing director and engineer in
    chief of the Great Luxembourg railway company 1847–52. _d._
    Mildmay lodge, Weston-super-Mare 2 July 1881. _Minutes of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. lxvi_, 372–75 (1881.)

  ASHWELL, SAMUEL. _b._ Nottingham 1798; studied at Guy’s Hospital,
    London 1817–20; general practitioner in Lime st. square 1821–30;
    obstetric asst. to Guy’s Hosp. 1820; obstetric physician and
    lecturer May 1834 to 1846; M.R.C.P. 1835; removed to the West end
    1840; author of _Practical treatise on parturition_ 1828; _A
    practical treatise on the diseases peculiar to women_ 1848. _d._
    30 Brook st. Grosvenor sq. 21 Dec. 1857. _Medical Circular i_,
    109–111 (1852), _portrait_.

  ASHWORTH, EDMUND. _b._ Birtwhistle near Bolton; partner with his
    brother Henry as spinners at Egerton Mill near Bolton; member of
    Anti-Corn-Law League 1839; member of Manchester chamber of
    commerce, a director 1868–78, pres. 1874–77; said to be original
    of Mr. Millbank in ‘_Coningsby_’; a magistrate for Bolton April
    1847 to death; one of founders of Cotton supply association 1857;
    the first pres. of Bolton British school union. _d._ Southport 21
    March 1881 in 81 year. _Manchester Guardian 22 March 1881 p._ 5,
    _col._ 4, and _26 March p._ 11, _col._ 4.

  ASHWORTH, SIR FREDERICK (_2 son of Robert Ashworth of Dublin_). _b._
    Dublin 1783; ensign 58 foot 6 July 1799; major 22 Nov. 1810 to 20
    Feb. 1817 when placed on h.p.; knighted by lord lieut. 1850;
    lieut. general 20 June 1854; colonel of 44 foot 8 Feb. 1855 to
    death. (_m._ 29 Oct. 1833 Harriet eld. dau. of Sir Bellingham
    Reginald Graham, 7 Bart., she was _b._ 1815 and _m._ (2) 26 Feb.
    1862 George Hamilton Chichester, 3 Marquess of Donegal). _d._ 5
    St. George’s place, Hyde park corner, London 1 Aug. 1858.

  ASHWORTH, HENRY. _b._ Birtwhistle near Bolton 4 Sep. 1794; ed. at
    Ackworth school; partner with his brother Edmund; a founder of
    “Anti-Corn Law Association” 10 Jany. 1839, afterwards called “The
    National Anti-Corn-Law League”; great friend of Bright and Cobden,
    the three were known as the A, B, C of the League, the final
    meeting of which was held in Manchester town hall 2 July 1846;
    author of _Statistical illustrations of Lancashire_ 1842; _A tour
    in the United States, Cuba and Canada_ 1861. _d._ Florence 17 May
    1880. _Recollections of Richard Cobden, by H. Ashworth, 2 ed._
    1878, _portrait_.

  ASHWORTH, JOHN. Preached his trial sermon 8 Oct. 1837; founded a
    chapel for the destitute in Baillie st. Rochdale 4 Oct. 1858;
    representative of United Methodist Free churches at the Conference
    of Evangelical Christians held in New York Oct. 1873; author of
    _Strange tales from humble life_, 5 series 1863–74, these 61 tales
    were also published singly, upwards of 3,000,000 copies have been
    circulated. _Simple Records, 2 series_ 1871–72. _d._ Broadfield,
    Rochdale 26 Jany. 1875. _Life and labours of John Ashworth, by A.
    L. Calman_ 1875, _portrait_.

  ASHWORTH, REV. JOHN HARVEY (_younger son of John Ashworth_). _b._
    Elland, Yorkshire 1795; ed. at Manchester gr. sch. and Univ. coll.
    Ox., scholar 1815, B.A. 1819, M.A. 1825; R. of Hethe, Oxon
    1820–21; C. of St. Mary’s, Rochdale 1821; bought old castle of
    Craggan, co. Clare which he restored; V. of St. Mary’s,
    Staveley-in-Cartmel 1874 to death; author of _Hurstwood, a tale 3
    vols._ 1823; _Scenes and thoughts from secluded life 2 vols._
    1827; _The Saxon in Ireland_ 1851; _The young curate or the
    quicksands of life [anon.]_ 1859, and _Rathlynn [anon.] 3 vols._
    1864. _d._ 4 Aug. 1882.

  ASKEW, RICHARD CRASTER (_5 son of John Askew of Pallinsburn,
    Northumberland who d. 28 Oct. 1794_). _b._ 5 Sep. 1778; barrister
    L.I. 13 June 1807; recorder of Newcastle upon Tyne 1833–34. _d._
    Pallinsburn 30 July 1851.

  ASKEY, JAMES ROBERT ROPER. Chief clerk of the divorce registry 1858
    to death. _d._ 14 Park village West, Gloucester gate, Regents’
    park, London 30 Jany. 1866.

  ASLETT, THOMPSON. 2 Lieut. R.M. 1 June 1796; col. commandant 9 Nov.
    1846 to 17 Aug. 1848 when he retired on full pay. _d._ 27 Aug.
    1851 aged 75.

  ASLETT, WILLIAM STRATTON. 2 Lieut. R.M. 26 July 1837; brigade major
    in Crimean war; col. commandant 13 Feb. 1867 to death; M.G. 6
    March 1868. _d._ Cury road, Gosport 28 July 1876.

  ASPINALL, BUTLER COLE (_son of Rev. James Aspinall, R. of Althorpe,
    Lincs._) _b._ Liverpool 7 Nov. 1830; ed. at Merchant Taylor’s;
    connected with _Morning Chronicle_; barrister M.T. 17 Nov. 1853;
    arrived in Victoria 1854; law reporter to the _Argus_ paper 1854;
    practised at Melbourne 1854; M.L.A. for Talbot 1856; M.L.A. for
    Portland to 1870; member of the Heales government 1861, of the
    Macpherson government 1869; defended the Eureka stockade rioters
    1855; defended H. J. O’Farrell who was tried 30–31 March 1868 for
    shooting Prince Alfred (Duke of Edinburgh) at Clontarf 12 March
    1868; became insane 1871. _d._ England 4 April 1875.

  ASPINALL, REV. JAMES (_son of J. B. Aspinall of Cleongar hall,
    Cheshire_). _b._ Liverpool; ed. at St. Mary hall Ox., B.A. 1820,
    M.A. 1823; C. of Rochdale 5 years; P.C. of St. Luke’s, Liverpool
    1830 where he preached 5 June 1831 a remarkable sermon called _The
    Crisis or the signs of the times with regard to the Church of
    England_; R. of Althorpe, Lincs. 2 June 1839 to death; author of
    _Roscoe’s library or old books and old times_ 1853; _Parish
    sermons 2 series_ 1854–59. _d._ Althorpe rectory 15 Feb. 1861 aged
    65.

  ASPLAND, ALFRED (_son of Rev. Robert Aspland 1782–1845, pastor of
    the Unitarians at Hackney 40 years_). _b._ 1815; ed. at King’s
    college, London; studied at Guy’s hospital; L.S.A. 1837, M.R.C.S.
    1838, F.R.C.S. 1859; practised at Dukinfield, Cheshire till about
    1870; editor of the Holbein Society publications; pres. of
    Manchester statistical society 1863–65; his large collection of
    books and drawings was sold at Sotheby’s Jany. 1885; author of
    _Crime in Manchester_ 1868; edited for Holbein Society _H.
    Burgmair’s Triumph of the Emperor Maximilian_ 1875; and _The
    golden legend_ 1878. _d._ St. Helen’s Field, Dukinfield 24 Oct.
    1880. _Book-lore March_ 1885 _p._ 119.

  ASPLAND, REV. ROBERT BROOK (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Newport, Isle of Wight 19 Jany. 1805; Unitarian pastor of Crook’s
    lane chapel, Chester Aug. 1826; co-pastor with Lant Carpenter of
    Lewin’s Mead chapel, Bristol 1833; kept a boarding school at
    Bristol 1833–36; pastor at Dukinfield 1 Jany. 1837 and at Hackney
    1858 to death; edited the _Christian Reformer_ Jany. 1845 to Dec.
    1863 when it ceased; one of secretaries of Manchester college
    1846–57, which was moved from Manchester to London 1853; secretary
    to British and Foreign Unitarian Association 1859 to death. (_m._
    21 Oct. 1833 Jane dau. of Robert Hibbert of Brookside Godley,
    Cheshire). _d._ Well st. Hackney 21 June 1869. _John Evans’s
    Lancashire authors_ (1850) 4–8; _The Inquirer 3 July 1869_ 427–28.

  ASPULL, WILLIAM. _b._ Nottingham 1798; tenor singer; composed many
    vocal pieces. _d._ 192 Clapham road, London 16 Jany. 1875.

  ASTLEY, SIR FRANCIS DUGDALE, 2 Baronet (_only son of Sir John
    Dugdale Astley, 1 Baronet 1778–1842_). _b._ 5 Nov. 1805; succeeded
    19 Jany. 1842. _d._ Eastleigh lodge, Warminster 23 July 1873.

  ASTLEY, REV. RICHARD. _b._ Chesterfield 12 March 1785; Unitarian
    minister at Rochdale 1810, at Halifax 1812–26, at Gloucester
    1826–31 and at Shrewsbury 1831–53; author of _A selection of 500
    hymns for public and private worship_. _d._ Stourbridge 19 March
    1855. _The Christian Reformer xi_, 265–73 (1855).

  ASTON, SIR ARTHUR INGRAM (_younger son of Henry Hervey Aston of
    Aston, Cheshire, who d. Madras 23 Dec. 1798 aged 37 from a wound
    received in a duel with major Allen_). _b._ London 23 Dec. 1798;
    ed. at Brasen. coll. Ox., created M.A. 18 June 1817; sec. of
    embassy at Paris 11 Jany. 1833; min. plenipo. there for short
    periods 9 times between 19 April 1833 and 14 Sep. 1838; envoy
    extraord. and min. plenipo. at Madrid 13 Feb. 1840 to 13 Nov.
    1843; G.C.B. 10 Nov. 1843; pensioned 8 March 1846; sheriff of
    Cheshire 1850. _d._ Aston hall, near Runcorn 5 May 1859.

  ASTON, JAMES JONES (_2 son of Benjamin Richard Aston of 71 Banner
    st. Finsbury, coal merchant_). _b._ 71 Banner st. 12 Dec. 1822;
    barrister M.T. 6 Nov. 1846; went Northern circuit; Q.C. for county
    palatine of Lancaster 1867; Q.C. 24 March 1880; author of
    _Chancery practice of the county palatine of Lancaster_ 1852.
    (_m._ 7 Sep. 1854 Sarah Margaret eld. dau. of Thomas Eccles of
    Walton-le-dale, Lancs.) _d._ 13 Pembroke gardens, Kensington 17
    Jany. 1885.

  ASTON, JOHN PARTINGTON (_son of John Aston of Manchester, liquor
    merchant_.) _b._ Manchester 9 Nov. 1805; ed. at Manchester gr.
    sch.; solicitor at Manchester 1829 to death; one of leading
    conveyancing and patent lawyers; solicitor and sec. of Owens
    college, Manchester; contributed prose and verse to periodicals;
    author with W. H. Ainsworth of _Sir John Chiverton_ 1826. _d._
    Higher Broughton, Manchester 11 May 1882. _Admission register of
    Manchester school iii_, 112 (1874).

  ATHERLEY, MARK KER (_2 son of Arthur Atherley M.P. for Southampton
    who d. 21 Oct. 1844 aged 74_). Ensign 15 foot 28 Aug. 1823; lieut.
    col. 92 foot 23 Nov. 1849 to 5 June 1863 when placed on h.p.;
    commanded a brigade in the Crimea 4 Nov. 1855 to 13 March 1856;
    brigadier general Malta 1863–68; col. of 109 foot 14 Feb. 1873, of
    93 foot 30 Jany. 1880 and of 92 foot 5 April 1880 to death;
    general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 11 March 1884 in 80 year.

  ATHERSTONE, EDWIN. _b._ Nottingham 17 April 1788; author of _The
    fall of Nineveh, a poem_, _2 vols._ 1828–68; _The Sea Kings in
    England, an historical romance_, _3 vols._ 1830; _The handwriting
    on the wall, a story 3 vols._ 1858; _Israel in Egypt_ 1861 a poem
    of nearly 20,000 lines; granted civil list pension of £75 Oct. 4
    1858 and another of £25 Jany. 16 1860. _d._ 19 Macaulay buildings,
    Bath 29 Jany. 1872.

  ATHERTON, CHARLES (_3 son of Nathan Atherton of Calne, Wilts
    attorney_). _b._ Calne 1805; ed. at Queen’s coll. Cam.; 33
    wrangler 1828, B.A. 1828; resident engineer of river Clyde
    1832–34; manager of business of Claud Girdwood and Co. of Glasgow,
    ironfounders 1834–37; chief engineer at Woolwich dockyard 6 April
    1847 to 31 Dec. 1848 and 8 Sep. 1851 to 26 July 1862; at Devonport
    dockyard 1 Jany. 1849 to 7 Sep. 1851; consulting engineer in
    London 1862–70; M.I.C.E. 19 Feb. 1828. _d._ Sandown, Isle of Wight
    24 May 1875. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xlii_, 252–55
    (1875).

  ATHERTON, SIR WILLIAM (_only son of Rev. Wm. Atherton of Battle
    Bridge Middlesex, Wesleyan minister 1775–1850_). _b._ Glasgow
    October 1806; special pleader 1832–39; barrister I.T. 22 Nov.
    1839, bencher 1851; went northern circuit of which he became
    leader; Q.C. July 1851; Q.C. for duchy of Lancaster 1851–60; M.P.
    for Durham 9 July 1852 to death; judge advocate of the fleet and
    counsel to the Admiralty 1854 to 16 Dec. 1859; solicitor general
    16 Dec. 1859 and attorney general 4 July 1861 to Sep. 1863;
    knighted by the Queen at St. James’s palace 23 Feb. 1860. (_m._ 15
    April, 1843 Agnes Mary younger dau. of Thomas James Hall, chief
    magistrate at Bow st. London, she _d._ 26 March 1866). _d._ 13
    Westbourne terrace, Hyde Park 22 Jany. 1864.

  ATHLUMNEY, WILLIAM MEREDYTH SOMERVILLE, 1 Baron. _b._ 1802; ed. at
    Harrow; paid attaché at Berlin 1829–32; M.P. for Drogheda 1837–52
    and for Canterbury 1854–65; under sec. of state for Home
    department 5 July 1846 to 22 July 1847; chief sec. for Ireland 22
    July 1847 to Feb. 1852; P.C. 22 July 1847; raised to peerage of
    Ireland as Baron Athlumney 14 Dec. 1863 and to peerage of United
    Kingdom as Baron Meredyth 3 May 1866. _d._ Dover 7 Dec. 1873.

  ATHOLE, GEORGE AUGUSTUS FREDERICK JOHN MURRAY, 6 Duke of. _b._ Great
    Cumberland place, London 20 Sep. 1814; took part in the Eglinton
    tournament 28–30 Aug. 1839; grand master mason of Scotland
    1843–63; succeeded his uncle as 6 Duke of Athole 14 Sep. 1846;
    K.T. 28 Oct. 1853; pres. of Highland and Agricultural Societies
    1858–62; kept Otter hounds at Dunkeld. _d._ Blair castle,
    Perthshire 16 Jany. 1864.

  ATKINS, EDWARD. _b._ 1818; played at T.R. Birmingham 1851–61; made
    his début in London at Drury Lane 28 Oct. 1861; played Jem Dalton
    in Tom Taylor’s drama _The Ticket of leave man_ at Olympic theatre
    27 May 1863 to 16 Sep. 1864 406 times, and more than 600 times
    afterwards in different theatres; played Autolycus in _A winter’s
    tale_ at Drury Lane 28 Sep. 1878. _d._ 5 Carlton road west,
    Peckham 8 April 1883. _Tallis’s Drawing room table book part_ 16,
    _portrait_.

  ATKINS, EDWIN. Manager with his brother John Atkins of Zoological
    gardens situated between Farnworth st. and Butler st. Liverpool
    which were established in 1832 by Thomas Atkins, keeper of a
    travelling menagerie, the gardens were eventually turned into a
    limited liability company, and in 1863 the place was dismantled
    and the land sold; started for interior of Africa 1852. _d._ on a
    small island of the White river, a branch of the Nile Jany. 1854.

  ATKINS, EDWIN MARTIN (_eld. son of Atkins Edwin Martin-Atkins of
    Walcot in Bath_). _b._ 1808; ed. at Rugby; matric. Magd. coll. Ox.
    26 July 1825 aged 17, B.A. 1829; sheriff of Berkshire 1844; F.S.A.
    10 Dec. 1857; the original of the Squire depicted by Tom Hughes in
    _The scouring of the White Horse_ 1859. _d._ Weston super Mare 5
    May 1859.

  ATKINSON, CHARLES CALEB (_eld. son of Caleb Atkinson of Hillingdon,
    Middlesex_), _b._ 1793; barrister M.T. 6 June 1834; sec. of
    University college London 1835 to July 1867; sub editor of _The
    Sphinx_; owner of _The Athenæum_ for short time. (_m._ 1831
    Harriet dau. of George Swimley of Henley on Thames). _d._
    Alexandra road, Kilburn, London 11 Jany. 1869.

  ATKINSON, FENTON ROBINSON. _b._ Leeds 12 Nov. 1784; admitted
    attorney May 1810; practised at Manchester; a leading bankruptcy
    lawyer; sold his library Dec. 1817 and his other library of 13,000
    volumes May 1858 a ten days sale; member of Chetham, Camden,
    Hakluyt, Shakspere and Percy Societies and Warton club;
    contributed to _Bibliographiana_, originally published in the
    _Manchester Exchange Herald_ 1815–16 and afterwards as a small
    vol. of which only 24 copies were issued 1817. _d._ The Grove,
    Withington, Lancs. 9 June 1859. _Law Times xxxiii_, 212, 257
    (1859).

  ATKINSON, SIR HENRY ESCH (_3 son of Henry Wm. Atkinson 1753–1834
    provost of Company of moneyers_). _b._ 1792; entered navy 2 Feb.
    1807; commander 30 April 1827; employed in the Coast Guard
    1835–38; retired captain 1 April 1856; knighted by lord lieutenant
    of Ireland 1836; superintendent of convicts in Van Diemen’s Land
    1846. (_m._ 1819 Sarah dau. of John Randall of the Isle of Wight,
    she _d._ 1873). _d._ Hobart Town 1857.

  ATKINSON, JAMES. _b._ county of Durham 9 March 1780; assistant assay
    master at Calcutta mint 1813–28; superintendent of the government
    Gazette 1817–28; surgeon to 55 Bengal N.I. 1833; superintending
    surgeon to the army of the Indus 1838–41; a member of Bengal
    medical board 1845–47; author of _The Shâh Nâmah translated and
    abridged_ 1832, which won gold medal of Oriental translation fund;
    _The expedition into Afghanistan_ 1842; _Sketches in Afghanistan_
    1842. _d._ 18 Dorset sq. London 7 Aug. 1852. _Journal of Royal
    Asiatic Society xv, vi-ix_, (1855).

  ATKINSON, JAMES. Perfumer in Old Bond st. London; lived at Village
    park, Ealing. _d._ 27 June 1853 aged 71.

  ATKINSON, JAMES CHARLES. _b._ Middlesex 1 May 1783; served in
    merchant service 1796–1803; joined R.N. as a volunteer 1803;
    master 29 Jany. 1814; staff commander on h.p. 11 June 1863. _d._
    Southampton 27 Oct. 1882 aged 99 years and six months.

  ATKINSON, SIR JASPER (_son of Henry Wm. Atkinson 1753–1834, provost
    of Company of moneyers_). _b._ Dulwich 1790; employed in the Mint
    1804–51; provost of Company of moneyers 1 April 1848 to July 1851
    when it was dissolved; knighted by patent 28 Nov. 1842 for
    services rendered to Ottoman, Russian and French governments.
    (_m._ 12 May 1819 Louisa Jane Grace only dau. of Wm. Gyll of
    Wyrardisbury house, Bucks, she was _b._ 21 July 1800 and _m._ (2)
    1863 Percy Honey of Exchequer Office, Lincolns Inn). _d._ North
    Frith Haddow near Tonbridge Wells 6 Oct. 1856.

  ATKINSON, RICHARD. _b._ Dublin 1796; a poplin manufacturer there
    1820 to death; alderman of Dublin 1857 to death; mayor 1856 and
    1861; gave a grand ball to Prince of Wales 11 Sep. 1861; a great
    philanthropist. _d._ 1867. _I.L.N. xxxviii_, 83 (1861) _portrait_.

  ATKINSON, SOLOMON. _b._ Cumberland; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; senior
    wrangler and 2 Smith’s prizeman 1821; B.A. 1821; barrister L.I. 21
    May 1827; author of _County court extension act_, 1850; _Law and
    practice of county courts_ 1853. _d._ Mornington crescent,
    Hampstead road 12 Feb. 1865.

  ATKINSON, THOMAS WITLAM. _b._ Cawthorne, Yorkshire 6 March 1799;
    employed in rebuilding St. Mary’s church Barnsley 1819 where he
    carved some very fine work; architect in London 1827–42 when he
    went to Hamburg; engaged in reconstruction of St. Nicholas church
    Hamburg 1845; went to Russia 1846; granted by Emperor of Russia
    rare privilege of a blank pass throughout his Asiatic dominions;
    travelled in Siberia and Mongolia; F.R.G.S. 1858, F.G.S. 1859;
    author of _Explorations in Oriental and West Siberia_ 1857;
    _Travels in the regions of the Upper and Lower Amoor_ 1860; (_m._
    1847 Lucy authoress of _Recollections of Tartar Steppes_ 1863, she
    was granted a civil list pension of £100 18 June 1863). _d._ Lower
    Walmer, Kent 13 Aug. 1861.

  ATKINSON, WILLIAM GREENE. _b._ Darlington 1810; barrister M.T. 19
    Nov. 1841; librarian of the Great seal patent office, London Jany.
    1854 to death; prepared manuscript of catalogue of the library
    which was printed in 2 vols. 4º. 1882–83; edited the Commissioners
    of patents journal Jany. 1854 to death, _d._ 59 Rowan road,
    Hammersmith 18 Sep. 1881.

  ATKINSON, WILLIAM STEPHEN (_eld. son of Rev. T. D. Atkinson Rector
    of Rugeley, Staffs._) director of public instruction for Bengal.
    _d._ Rome 15 Jany. 1876 aged 55.

  ATTHILL, REV. WILLIAM LOMBE. _b._ 11 July 1807; scholar of Caius
    coll. Cam. 1825; B.A. 1830, M.A. 1851; sub-dean, canon and
    commissary of collegiate church of Middleham, Yorkshire 1839–51;
    P.C. of Horsham Norfolk 1851–63; V. of Horsford, Norfolk 1851–63;
    married 4 times; author of _The way of Catechising_ 1840; _History
    and antiquities of the collegiate church at Middleham_ 1847 and of
    articles in Burke’s _Historic Lands of England_ 1849. _d._
    Brandiston hall, Alderford, Norfolk 11 Dec. 1884.

  ATTREE, WILLIAM WAKEFORD. _b._ 1805; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1829, M.A. 1832; barrister M.T. 7 June 1833; assistant
    tithe comr.; recorder of Hastings and of Seaford about 1842 to
    death; author of _Report of Braintree church rate case_ 1853. _d._
    Queen’s Park, Brighton 28 Jany. 1862.

  ATTWOOD, BENJAMIN (_son of Matthias Attwood of Hales Owen, founder
    of bank of Attwoods in London and Birmingham_). a manufacturer at
    Birmingham; came into a large fortune from his nephew Matthias
    Attwood; gave with greatest secrecy for many years sums of £1000
    each to all manner of charities to amount of £375,000. _d._
    Pengelly house, Cheshunt 22 Nov. 1874. _I.L.N. lxvi_ 57 (1875)
    _portrait_; _Graphic xi_ 67 (1875) _portrait_.

  ATTWOOD MATTHIAS (_brother of the preceding_). partner in bank of
    Attwoods; chairman of General steam navigation co.; M.P. for
    Callington 14 March 1820, for Boroughbridge 2 Aug 1830, and for
    Whitehaven 15 Dec. 1832 to 23 July 1847. _d._ Dulwich hill 11 Nov.
    1851. _G.M. xxxvii_ 192–93 (1852).

  ATTWOOD, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Howe house, Hales
    Owen, 6 Oct. 1783; a banker and manufacturer at Birmingham and
    London; opposed orders in council of 1807 and 1809 prohibiting all
    trade between England and the ports occupied by the French, the
    orders were partly revoked June 1812; originated abolition of East
    India monopoly 1813; one of the 3 founders of Birmingham Political
    Union 1829 which contributed largely towards passing of the Reform
    bill; presented with freedom of city of London 23 May 1832; M.P.
    for Birmingham 12 Dec. 1832 to Jany. 1840; presented to House of
    Commons the Chartist petition signed by 1280000 people, 14 June
    1839; author of _Letters of a Scotch banker_, first published
    anonymously in _The Globe_ 1828. _d._ Great Malvern 6 March 1856.
    _Dents Old and new Birmingham, section_ 2, (1880) 349–52.

      NOTE.—There is a statue of him in Stephenson place New st.
      Birmingham, which was unveiled 7 June 1858. He is the “King
      Tom” of Cobbett’s Weekly Register.

  ATWOOD, REV. HENRY ADAMS SERGISON. _b._ St. Margaret’s Westminster
    13 Jany. 1800; ed. at Queen’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1822, M.A. 1824;
    F.R.A.S. 1827; R. of Ashelworth, Gloucs. 1839 to death; author of
    _A new version of the Book of Psalms in verse by H. A. S. A._
    1834. _d._ Ashelworth rectory 22 June 1877.

  AUBIN, JOHN. One of the 11 judges of the Royal Court in Jersey 17
    May 1862 to death. _d._ 27 Midvale road, St. Heliers 28 Jany. 1874
    aged 78.

  AUBREY, THOMAS. _b._ Cefn-coed-y-cymer near Merthyr-Tydvil 13 May
    1808; Wesleyan minister 1826 to death; chairman of North Wales
    district 1854–65. _d._ Rhyl 15 Nov. 1867. _Wesl. Meth. Mag. xci,
    pt._ 2 _p._ 845 (1868).

  AUBREY, SIR THOMAS DIGBY, 7 Baronet. _b._ Llanblythian,
    Glamorganshire 2 Dec. 1782; barrister L.I. 11 Feb. 1811; sheriff
    of Bucks 1815; succeeded 1 March 1826; chairman of Bucks quarter
    sessions some years, _d._ Oving house near Aylesbury 2 Sep. 1856.

  AUCHMUTY, SIR SAMUEL BENJAMIN (_2 son of Samuel Auchmuty of
    Bryanstown_). _b._ Ireland 1781; major 7 foot 28 Oct. 1813 to 1
    Aug. 1822 when placed on h.p.; aide de camp to the Sovereign
    1831–41; granted service reward 3 Aug. 1845; col. of 65 foot 31
    Jany. 1851 and of 7 foot 18 Jany. 1855 to death; general 19 June
    1860; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1857, G.C.B. 28 June 1861.
    (_m._ 1817 Mary Anne Buchanan, she _d._ 2 Jany. 1869 aged 69).
    _d._ Pau 30 April 1868.

  AUCKLAND, RIGHT REV. ROBERT JOHN EDEN, 3 Baron. _b._ Eden farm
    Beckenham, Kent 10 July 1799; ed. at Eton and Magd. coll. Cam.,
    M.A. 1819, D.D. 1847; R. of Eyam 1823; R. of Huntingfordbury 1825;
    V. of Battersea 1835; chaplain to William iv 1831–37 and to
    Victoria 1837–47; Bishop of Sodor and Man 7 May 1847; consecrated
    23 May 1847; installed at Castletown 29 June 1847; translated to
    see of Bath and Wells 2 June 1854; resigned his episcopal
    functions Oct. or Nov. 1869; succeeded his brother as 3 Baron 1
    Jany. 1849. _d._ The palace, Wells 25 April 1870. _I.L.N. lvi_,
    489, 490 (1870), _portrait_.

  AUDLEY, GEORGE EDWARD THICKNESSE-TOUCHET, 20 Baron. _b._ 26 Jany.
    1817; succeeded 14 Jany. 1837. _d._ Homburg 18 April 1872.
    _Burke’s Portrait gallery ii_, 41 (1833).

  AUDUBON, JOHN JAMES, _b._ New Orleans 4 May 1780; arrived at
    Liverpool 20 July 1826; lived in England 1826–29, 1830–31, 1834–36
    and 1838–39; author of _Birds of America_ published in 87 parts,
    elephant folio at price of 1000 dollars; F.L.S. 1828, F.R.S. 18
    March 1830. _d._ New York Island 27 Jany. 1851. _R. Buchanan’s
    Life of J. J. Audubon_ 1868, 2 _portraits_.

  AUDUS, JAMES (_only son of John Audus of Selby, Yorkshire, merchant
    1752–1809_). _b._ 28 July 1781; captain in York city militia
    1808–33; began a coasting trade between Selby and London 1826, had
    18 schooners so employed 1830; chairman of Yorkshire banking
    company 1843; erected and endowed St. James’s church Selby at cost
    of about £14000, laid the foundation stone 6 May 1866. _d._ Selby
    14 May 1867. _W. W. Morrell’s History of Selby_ (1867) 186,
    254–58.

      NOTE.—He was the oldest railway director in England, having
      been one of original board of Leeds and Selby railway which
      obtained its act 1830.

  AULDJO, JOHN. Ascended Mont Blanc 8 Aug. 1827, being the 14th ascent
    ever made; F.R.G.S. 1832; F.R.S. 7 May 1840; author of _Ascent of
    Mont Blanc_ 1827; _Sketches of Vesuvius_ 1832; _Journal of a visit
    to Constantinople_ 1835. _d._ 1857.

  AULSEBROOK, RICHARD. M.R.C.S. 1834, L.S.A. 1835; surgeon to Lambeth
    workhouse; resident medical officer of Hanwell lunatic asylum;
    author of _An inquiry into the physical condition of the working
    classes in the parish of St. James’s Westminster_. _d._ 50 King
    sq., Goswell road London 1855.

  AURIOL, REV. EDWARD. Ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1832; R. of
    Newton Valence, Hants 1838; R. of St. Dunstan in the West, London
    1841 to death; Preb. of St. Paul’s April 1865 to death; commissary
    for Bishop of Nelson 1866. _d._ 35 Mecklenbergh sq. London 10 Aug.
    1880 aged 75.

  AUSTEN, CHARLES JOHN. _b._ 1779; captain R.N. 10 May 1810; captain
    of Bellerophon 80 guns 1838–40; awarded good service pension 1840;
    R.A. 9 Nov. 1846; commander in chief in East Indies 14 Jany. 1850
    to death; C.B. 18 Dec. 1840; _d._ Prome, Burmah 8 Oct. 1852.

  AUSTEN, SIR FRANCIS WILLIAM (_4 son of Rev. George Austen R. of
    Steventon, Hants_). _b._ Steventon 23 April 1774; captain R.N. 13
    May 1800; served in action off St. Domingo 1805, for which he
    received thanks of houses of parliament; colonel R.M. 27 May 1825;
    commander in chief on north American and West Indian station 27
    Dec. 1844 to 12 Jany. 1848; admiral 1 Aug. 1848; R.A. of United
    Kingdom 5 June 1862; V.A. of U.K. 11 Dec. 1862; admiral of the
    fleet 27 April 1863 to death; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 28 Feb.
    1837, G.C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Portsdown lodge, Portsmouth 10 Aug.
    1865.

  AUSTEN, SIR HENRY EDMUND (_only son of Robert Austen of Shalford,
    Surrey who d. 3 Nov. 1797_). _b._ Shalford 20 May 1785; ed. at
    Harrow and Oriel coll. Ox., M.A. 1807; sheriff of Surrey 1810; a
    gentleman of the Privy Chamber 26 Jany. 1832 to death; knighted by
    the king at St. James’s Palace 22 Feb. 1832. _d._ 2 Suffolk place
    Cheltenham 1 Dec. 1871.

  AUSTEN, REV. JOHN THOMAS. Ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.; senior Wr.
    and senior Smith’s prizeman 1817; B.A. 1817, M.A. 1820, B.D. 1827;
    fellow of his college 1817; V. of Aldworth, Berks 1832–48; R. of
    West Wickham, Kent 1848 to death; hon. canon of Canterbury
    cathedral 1873. _d._ West Wickham rectory 10 June 1876 aged 82.

  AUSTEN, REV. ROBERT (_only son of Venerable Robert Austen 1723–92,
    archdeacon of Cork_). Treasurer of Cloyne 24 July 1810 to 10 June
    1833 when he resigned. _d._ Southsea, Hants 4 Nov. 1854 in 83
    year.

  AUSTEN, THOMAS. Lieut. col. of 60 regiment of foot 20 June 1805 to
    1817; M.P. for West Kent 1845–47. _d._ Kippington, Sevenoaks 23
    July 1859 aged 84.

  AUSTIN, ALFRED. _b._ 1805; assistant poor law comr. 1843–1854; sec.
    to Office of Works 1854–1868; C.B. 11 Oct. 1869. _d._ 67 Queen’s
    gardens, Bayswater 19 May 1884 in 79 year.

  AUSTIN, CHARLES (_2 son of Jonathan Austin of Creeting Mill,
    Suffolk, government contractor_). _b._ 26 March 1799; ed. at Bury
    St. Edmund’s gr. sch. and Jesus coll. Cam., B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827;
    pupil of Sir Wm. Follett; barrister M.T. 25 May 1827; bencher
    1841; Q.C. 1841; practised chiefly before committees of Houses of
    Parliament where he was the leading counsel; retired with a large
    fortune 1848; high steward of Ipswich; chairman of quarter
    sessions for East Suffolk. (_m._ 10 June 1856 Harriet Jane elder
    dau. of Ralph Mitford Preston Ingilby). _d._ Brandeston hall,
    Wickham Market 21 Dec. 1874. Personalty sworn under £140,000 19
    Feb. 1875. _J. S. Mill’s Autobiography_ (1873) 76–79; _Fortnightly
    Review xxiii_, 321–38 (1875); _Public men of Ipswich_ (1875)
    90–96.

  AUSTIN, SIR HORATIO THOMAS. Entered navy 8 April 1813; took part in
    Parry’s second Arctic expedition 1824–1825; commanded Salamander
    one of first steamers in the navy 1832–34; captain 28 June 1838;
    served in the Syrian war 1839–1843; commanded a squadron in search
    of Sir John Franklin 1850–1851; superintendent of Deptford
    dockyard 18 Oct. 1854 to 28 Nov. 1857; admiral superintendent of
    Malta dockyard 6 April 1863 to 26 Nov. 1864; V.A. 20 Oct. 1864;
    C.B. 18 Dec. 1840, K.C.B. 28 March 1865. (_m._ 8 Nov. 1831 Anne
    Eliza only dau. of Thomas Hawkins of Pennance, Creed, Cornwall and
    widow of Rev. J. Rawlinson, she _d._ 7 July 1876). _d._ Leinster
    gardens, London 16 Nov. 1865 in 65 year. _O’Byrne’s Naval
    biography_ (1861) 30.

      NOTE.—Austin channel between Byam Martin and Bathurst Isles
      and Cape Austin on the west coast of Cornwallis Isle are named
      after him.

  AUSTIN, JOHN (_eld son of Jonathan Austin of Creeting Mill,
    Suffolk_). _b._ 3 March 1790; in the army 1806–11 when he sold
    out; served in Sicily; barrister I.T. 5 June 1818; gave up
    practice 1825; professor of jurisprudence in Univ. of London 1826,
    lectured there 1828 to June 1832; member of Criminal law
    commission 1833; delivered a course of lectures on jurisprudence
    at Inner Temple 1834; went to Malta as Royal Comr. to inquire into
    grievances of which the natives complained 1836; lived in Paris
    1844–48 and at Weybridge, Surrey 1849 to death; corresponding
    member of moral and political class of French Institute; author of
    _The province of jurisprudence determined_ 1832, _2 ed._ 1861; _A
    plea for the Constitution_ 1859. (_m._ 1820 Sarah Taylor.) _d._
    Weybridge 17 Dec. 1859. _Dict. of national biography ii_, 265–68
    (1885).

  AUSTIN, SARAH (_youngest child of John Taylor of Norwich, yarn
    maker_). _b._ Norwich 1793; translated _The story without an end_
    by Carové 1834; _Ranke’s History of the Popes of Rome_, _2 vols._
    1840, _4 ed._ _3 vols._ 1866; author of _Germany from 1760 to
    1814, or sketches of German life_ 1854; granted civil list pension
    of £100 13 Oct. 1849. (_m._ 1820 John Austin). _d._ Weybridge,
    Surrey 8 Aug. 1867.

  AVELAND, GILBERT JOHN HEATHCOTE, 1 Baron. _b._ Normanton park,
    Stamford 16 Jany. 1795; ed. at Westminster, Edinburgh and Trin.
    coll. Cam.; M.P. for Boston 1820–30 and 1831–32, for Lincolnshire
    1832–41 and for Rutlandshire 1841–56; created Baron Aveland of
    Aveland, county Lincoln 26 Feb. 1856; lord lieutenant of
    Lincolnshire 12 March 1862. _d._ 12 Belgrave sq. London 6 Sep.
    1867; Personalty sworn under £400,000 26 Oct. 1867.

  AVELING, THOMAS. _b._ Elm, near Wisbech 11 Sep. 1824; a farmer at
    Ruckinge in Romney Marsh; agricultural implement maker at
    Rochester; an engine builder there 1860 to death; the first to
    build a traction engine with a single cylinder; invented steam
    road rollers, now to be found in nearly every town in the kingdom;
    A.I.C.E. 1871; M.I.C.E. 1877; M.I.M.E. 1869; member of Iron and
    Steel institute; chevalier of Legion of Honour; knight of order of
    Francis Joseph. _d._ Boley hill house Rochester 7 March 1882.
    _Graphic xxv_ 289 (1882) _portrait_; _Min. of proc. of Instit. of
    C.E. lxxiii_ 350–55 (1883).

  AVELING, REV. THOMAS WILLIAM BAXTER. _b._ Castletown, Isle of Man 11
    May 1815; usher in a school at Wisbech; studied at Highbury
    college 1834–38; Congregational minister at Kingsland 10 June 1838
    to death; hon. sec. to Asylum for fatherless children at Reedham,
    Surrey 1847–83, the chapel there is called after him, the “Aveling
    Memorial Chapel”; chairman of Congregational Board 1873 and of
    Congregational Union of England and Wales 1874; author of _Naaman
    or Life’s shadows and sunshine_ 1853; _Memorials of the Clayton
    family_ 1867; edited _the Jewish Herald 5 years_. _d._ Reedham
    orphanage asylum 3 July 1884. _Congregational year book_ (1885)
    176–79.

  AVERY, JOHN. M.R.C.S. 1829, F.R.C.S. 1843; M.D. Paris 1831; surgeon
    in chief to the 5th Polish ambulance in Polish army; a prisoner
    many months; a consulting surgeon in London; surgeon to Charing
    Cross hospital; invented an apparatus for exploring internal
    cavities of the body which gained large silver medal of Society of
    Arts; a successful operator in cases of cleft palate. _d._ 3 Queen
    st. Mayfair 5 March 1855. _Medical directory_ 1856, 722–24.

  AVONMORE, BARRY JOHN YELVERTON, 3 Viscount. _b._ 21 Feb. 1790;
    succeeded 28 Nov. 1814; principal registrar of court of chancery
    in Ireland to 1826 when granted pension of £4,200 on abolition of
    office. _d._ Raglan road, Dublin 24 Oct. 1870.

  AVONMORE, WILLIAM CHARLES YELVERTON, 4 Viscount (_elder son of the
    preceding_). _b._ 27 Sep. 1824; ed. at Woolwich; captain R.A. 16
    July 1850 to 1 April 1861 when placed on h.p.; suspended from all
    military duties March 1861. (_m._ 26 July 1858 Emily Marianne
    youngest dau. of Sir Charles Ashworth, K.C.B. and widow of Edward
    Forbes, F.R.S.) _d._ Biarritz 1 April 1883. _The Yelverton
    correspondence by the Hon. Theresa Yelverton_ 1863, _portrait_;
    _J. J. Macqueen’s Reports in House of Lords iv_, 743–912 (1866).

      NOTE.—He went through marriage ceremonies with Maria Theresa
      eld. dau. of Thomas Longworth of Manchester, manufacturer (1)
      at 1 St. Vincent st. Edinburgh on 12 April 1857 and (2) in
      chapel of Kilbroney near Rostrevor, Ireland on 15 Aug. 1857. A
      great deal of litigation took place between them to settle the
      point whether they were married or not, the end of which was
      that on 28 July 1864, House of Lords decided in favour of Lord
      Avonmore and against the marriage, thus reversing the judgment
      of the Court of Session in Edinburgh which had decided in her
      favour.

  AVONMORE, BARRY NUGENT YELVERTON, 5 Viscount. _b._ 1 Randolph cliff,
    Edinburgh 11 Feb. 1859; 2 lieut. 37 foot 30 Jany. 1878; lieut. 20
    Feb. 1879 to death; succeeded 1 April 1883. _d._ of enteric fever
    at Kerbekan in the Soudan 13 Feb. 1885. _I.L.N. lxxxvi_, 431
    (1885) _portrait_.

  AVORY, HENRY. _b._ 1826; articled to John Clark of London,
    solicitor; clerk of indictments home circuit 1845; admitted a
    solicitor Nov. 1857; deputy clerk of assize home circuit 1858 to
    death; clerk of arraigns at central criminal court May 1860 to
    death. _d._ 26 Ladbroke gardens, London 5 April 1881.

      NOTE.—He figures in W. P. Frith’s series The race for wealth
      in the 4th picture “Judgment.”

  AWDRY, SIR JOHN WITHER (_2 son of John Awdry of Notton house,
    Chippenham 1766–1844_). _b._ Swindon 21 Oct. 1795; ed. at
    Winchester and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1817, M.A. 1820, D.C.L. 1844;
    fellow of Oriel coll. 1820–1830; barrister M.T. 22 Nov. 1822;
    puisne judge and comr. of insolvent debtor’s court Bombay
    1830–1839; knighted by patent 18 June 1830; chief justice of
    supreme court of Bombay 1839–1841 when he resigned; chairman of
    Wilts quarter sessions 1848 to 1866. _d._ Notton house 31 May
    1878.

  AYCKBOURN, HUBERT (_youngest son of Thomas Harman Ayckbourn,
    barrister who d. 31 Dec. 1870 aged 94_). author of _The practice
    of the high court of Chancery_ 1844, _9 ed._ 1870; _The
    jurisdiction and practice of the supreme court of judicature_ 1874
    _2 ed._ 1876; committed suicide 2 or 3 May 1880 aged 56.

  AYLEN, JONATHAN (_son of John Aylen of Portsea_). _b._ Portsmouth 22
    May 1798; entered navy 13 Feb. 1813; master 5 Sep. 1823; master
    attendant at Sheerness dockyard 25 May 1849 to March 1856;
    examiner in navigation and seamanship at Hull May 1856; retired
    captain 25 May 1858; made several important inventions in anchors,
    his improvement on the Admiralty anchor was successfully tested at
    trial of anchors of all nations 1852. _d._ Welton near Brough,
    Yorkshire 9 Oct. 1874. _O’Byrne_ (1861) 31–32.

  AYLES, JOHN GEORGE AUGUSTUS. _b._ 1808; 2 lieut. R.M. 13 May 1828;
    col. commandant 16 May 1862 to 4 Nov. 1864; M.G. 4 Nov. 1864; _d._
    Clevelands Basset, Southampton 25 Nov. 1883.

  AYLESFORD, HENEAGE FINCH, 5 Earl of, (_eld. son of Heneage Finch 4
    Earl of Aylesford 1751–1812_). _b._ 24 April 1786; succeeded 20
    Oct. 1812. _d._ Packington hall, Coventry 3 Jany. 1859.

  AYLESFORD, HENEAGE FINCH, 6 Earl of. _b._ Packington hall, 24 Dec.
    1824; M.P. for south Warwickshire 7 June 1849 to 21 March 1857.
    _d._ Grosvenor st. London 10 Jany. 1871.

  AYLESFORD, HENEAGE FINCH, 7 Earl of. _b._ Upper Brook st. London 21
    Feb. 1849; entertained Prince of Wales at Packington hall Nov.
    1874; a prize fight and a cock fight took place there in 1876;
    effected 56 policies of insurance on his life to amount £204,830.
    _d._ the Big Springs cattle ranch, Texas 13 Jany. 1885.

  AYLMER, FREDERICK WHITWORTH AYLMER, 6 Baron. _b._ Twyford near
    Southampton 12 Oct. 1777; captain R.N. 18 May 1805; commanded
    Severn 50 guns at battle of Algiers 27 Aug. 1816; naval
    aide-de-camp to Wm. iv 1830–37; V.A. 9 Nov. 1846, pensioned 1 July
    1851; admiral on half pay 11 Sep. 1854; C.B. 19 Sep. 1816, K.C.B.
    5 July 1855, K.F.M.; succeeded as 6 Baron 23 Feb. 1850. _d._ 20
    Dawson place, Westbourne grove 5 March 1858. _O’Byrne_ (1861) p.
    32.

  AYLMER, SIR GERALD GEORGE, 9 Baronet. _b._ Carnarvon 15 Sep. 1798;
    succeeded 23 May 1816. _d._ Donadea castle Kilcock, co. Kildare 8
    Feb. 1878.

  AYLMER, SIR GERALD GEORGE, 10 Baronet. _b._ Dublin 26 May 1830. _d._
    25 June 1883.

  AYLMER, SIR JUSTIN GERALD, 11 Baronet. _b._ 17 Nov. 1863; ed. at
    Harrow and Trin. coll. Cambridge. _d._ Trinity college 15 March
    1885 the result of a fall from a bicycle 3 days before.

  AYLMER, SIR ARTHUR PERCY, 12 Baronet. _b._ 31 Aug. 1801; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826; student L.I. _d._ Cork 7
    May 1885.

  AYLMER, THOMAS BRABAZON. Ensign 20 foot 9 Aug. 1797; major 9 foot 4
    Sep. 1807 to 25 Feb. 1816 when placed on h.p.; general 25 Sep.
    1856; colonel 45 foot 25 Sep. 1856 to death. _d._ Worthing 19 July
    1858 aged 76.

  AYLWARD, WILLIAM. A student at R.A. of Music, gained a King’s
    scholarship; professor of violoncello there; member of
    Philharmonic society and of Royal Italian opera band; taught music
    at Slough. _d._ 12 March 1878.

  AYRE, REV. JOHN. _b._ Feb. 1801; ed. at Caius coll. Cam., B.A. 1823,
    M.A. 1827; Incumbent of St. John’s chapel, Downshire hill
    Hampstead; dom. chap. to Earl of Roden; general secretary and
    librarian of Parker Society 1840–53; edited for Parker Society
    _Sermons of Edwin Sandys, archbishop of York_ 1841; _Works of
    Thomas Becon 3 vols._ 1843–44; _Works of John Jewel, bishop of
    Salisbury 4 vols._ 1845–50; _Works of John Whitgift, archbishop of
    Canterbury 3 vols._ 1851–53; author of _Treasury of Bible
    knowledge_ 1866. _d._ Church row, Hampstead 20 May 1869.

  AYRE, JOSEPH. _b._ Lynn, Norfolk 1781; sent to sea 1800; studied
    medicine at Guy’s hospital and Univ. of Edin.; M.D. 24 June 1807;
    practised at Hull 1808–24, in London 1824–31, and at Hull again
    1831 to death; L.R.C.P. 1824, F.R.C.P. 1859; author of _Practical
    observations on bilious complaint_ 1821; _Researches into the
    nature and treatment of dropsy_ 1825. _d._ Hull 15 Jany. 1860.

  AYRES, JOHN. _b._ 1807; clerk of the Royal Society of Literature
    more than 30 years. _d._ 4 St. Martin’s place, London 9 July 1881.

  AYRES, PHILIP BURNARD. _b._ Thame, Oxon 12 Dec. 1813; entered Univ.
    college London Oct. 1833; L.S.A. 1836, M.R.C.S. 25 April 1836;
    M.D. London 9 Dec. 1841 where he won 7 medals; practised nearly 10
    years at Thame; lecturer on chemistry at Charing Cross hospital;
    phys. to Islington dispensary 1851; edited _Pharmaceutical Times_;
    patented a method of utilising sewage as manure 1847;
    superintendent of quarantine in Mauritius 5 Jany. 1856 to death.
    _d._ Champ de Mars, Port Louis, Mauritius 30 April 1863.

      NOTE.—His widow presented his herbarium of Mauritius plants to
      royal gardens at Kew.

  AYRIS, HENRY. _b._ 12 Dec. 1805; whipper-in to the Berkeley hounds
    1826; huntsman of same pack down to Dec. 1865, when presented with
    a purse of 500 guineas, and granted an annuity of £100 by Lord
    Fitzhardinge; the best huntsman of his day. _d._ Ham near Berkeley
    28 April 1874.

  AYRTON, EDWARD NUGENT. _b._ Richmond, Surrey 1815; ed. at Ealing and
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1836, M.A. 1840; barrister L.I. 20 Nov.
    1845; wrote in the Law Times. _d._ Bexhill, Sussex 28 Nov. 1873.

  AYRTON, FREDERICK (_elder brother of preceding_.) _b._ London 20
    March 1812; ed. at Ealing and Addiscombe; 2 lieut. Bombay
    artillery 1828; captain June 1843 to 11 Sep. 1843, when he retired
    on a pension; barrister M.T. 30 Jany. 1846; sec. to Abbas Pasha
    viceroy of Egypt 1851 to 13 July 1854 when he died, educated
    Ilhami Pasha his only son, sec. to him 1854 to his death 1861;
    A.I.C.E. 9 June 1835; received title of Bey from the Khedive. _d._
    Arundel gardens, Notting hill London 20 June 1873. _Min. of proc.
    of Instit. of C.E. xxxviii_, 306–308 (1874).

      NOTE.—He formed a magnificent collection of Arabic calligraphs
      and MSS. which he bequeathed to the nation, but unfortunately
      the conditions with which the bequest was accompanied,
      prevented the Trustees of the British Museum accepting it.

  AYRTON, MATILDA (_dau. of Mr. Chaplin._) _b._ Honfleur 1846; passed
    preliminary examination at the Apothecaries’ Hall 1869 but was
    refused admission to the later examination on ground of her sex;
    matriculated at Univ. of Edin.; completed her education at Paris;
    lived in Japan 1873–77; taught midwifery to a class of Japanese
    women; M.D. Paris Dec. 1879; a licentiate of the King and Queen’s
    College of Physicians in Ireland, when she came out first in the
    examination; author of _Child life in Japan_ 1879; contributed
    many articles to periodicals. (_m._ 1872 Wm. Edward Ayrton
    professor in Imperial college of engineering, Japan). _d._ Sloane
    st. London 19 July 1883. _The Englishwoman’s Review 15 Aug. 1883._

  AYRTON, WILLIAM (_younger son of Edmund Ayrton 1734–1808, Master of
    the chapel royal to George iii_). _b._ London 22 Feb. 1777;
    Captain in Queen’s royal volunteers Westminster; musical and
    literary critic of the _Morning Chronicle_ 1813–1826; chief
    originator of Philharmonic society 1813; manager of Opera house
    London 1817 and 1821; produced Mozart’s Don Giovanni for first
    time in England 12 April 1817; edited and wrote much in the
    _Harmonicon_ 1823–33; wrote the musical articles in the _Penny
    Cyclopædia_ 1833–44; edited the _Sacred Minstrelsy_ 1834–35 and
    the _Musical library_ 1834–36; one of the original members of
    Royal institution and of the Athenæum club; F.R.S. 1 June 1837;
    _d._ 9 Bridge st. Westminster 8 May 1858.

  AYRTON, WILLIAM SCROPE (_only son of the preceding_). _b._ 28 April
    1804; ed. at Loughborough house school; barrister M.T. 26 Nov.
    1830; a registrar of Court of Bankruptcy Aug. 1838 to July 1847;
    comr. of Leeds district Court of Bankruptcy 5 July 1847 to 31 Dec.
    1869 when granted sum of £1800 on abolition of his office; F.S.A.
    21 May 1840; author with Basil Montagu of _Reports of cases in
    Bankruptcy 3 vols._ 1834–39 and of _The law and practice in
    Bankruptcy 2 vols._ 1837. _d._ Cliffden, Saltburn-by-the-Sea 3 May
    1885.

  AYSCOUGH, JOHN (_son of John Ayscough, Capt. R.N._) _b._ on board
    H.M.S. “Swan” during an action on the way from North America 1775;
    captain R.N. 18 April 1806; protected Sicily against invasion of
    Joachim Murat 1810; superintended the ordinary at Plymouth
    1822–25; Comr. of dockyards at Jamaica and Bermuda; admiral 3 Oct.
    1855; awarded good service pension, _d._ Norwood, Surrey 2 Dec.
    1863. _O’Byrne_ (1861) 33–34.

  AYTOUN, ROBERT. _b._ Edinburgh 1799; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; a writer
    to the Signet; member of Royal Scottish society of arts 1826; read
    many papers; A.I.C.E. 1839; invented a safety cage for mines
    exhibited at great exhibition 1862. _d._ 9 Sep. 1876.

  AYTOUN, WILLIAM EDMONDSTOUNE. _b._ 21 Abercromby place, Edin. 21
    June 1813; ed. at academy and univ. of Edin.; M.A. 1849; a writer
    to the Signet 1835; an advocate 1840; on the staff of Blackwood’s
    magazine 1839 to death, contributed more than 120 articles;
    professor of Rhetoric and Belles Lettres in Univ. of Edin. 22 Oct.
    1845 to 1864, during which time he raised number of students from
    30 to 1850; sheriff of Orkney and Zetland 29 May 1852; delivered 6
    lectures on poetry and dramatic literature at Willis’s Rooms,
    London 1853; presided at Burns centenary festival at Ayr 25 Jany.
    1859; hon. pres. of associated societies of Univ. of Edin. 1860;
    author of _Poland, Homer and other poems_ [_anon._] 1832; _Lays of
    the Scottish cavaliers and other poems_ 1848, _29 ed._ 1883;
    _Firmilian or the student of Badajoz, a spasmodic tragedy by T.
    Percy Jones_ [_pseud._] 1854; _Bon Gaultier ballads_ (with T.
    Martin) 1855, _13 ed._ 1877; _Bothwell, a poem in six parts_ 1856;
    edited _The ballads of Scotland 2 vols._ 1858, 4 ed. 1870. _d._
    Blackhills near Elgin 4 Aug. 1865. _Theodore Martin’s Memoir of W.
    E. Aytoun_ 1867, _portrait_; _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ 1882,
    _portrait_.




                                   B


  BABBAGE, BENJAMIN HERSCHELL (_eld. son of the succeeding_).
    Geologist of colony of South Australia; examined the country north
    and east of Adelaide for gold 1856; commanded an exploring party
    sent by Parliament of South Australia to Lake Torrens Feb. 1858 to
    5 Nov. 1858. _d._ Adelaide 22 Oct. 1878 aged 63. _W. Howitt’s
    History of discovery ii_, 311–24 (1865); _Rev. J. E. T. Wood’s
    History of discovery ii_, 260–79 (1865).

  BABBAGE, CHARLES (_son of Benjamin Babbage of London, banker_). _b._
    near Teignmouth, Devon 26 Dec. 1792; ed. at Enfield and Trinity
    and Peterhouse colleges Cam., B.A. 1814, M.A. 1817; F.R.S. 14
    March 1816; a founder of Royal Astronomical Society 1820, one of
    its secs. 1820–24, vice pres., foreign sec and member of council
    successively; began his calculating machine 1823, suspended its
    construction 1833, after spending on it about £6,000 besides
    £17,000 granted him by Government; Lucasian professor of
    mathematics at Cambridge 1828–39 but delivered no lectures; a
    founder of British Association 1831, a trustee 1832–38, originated
    the statistical section at Cambridge meeting 1833; contested
    Finsbury as a radical Dec. 1832 and June 1834; chief founder of
    Statistical Society 15 March 1834, chairman 1835; author of _Table
    of logarithms of the natural numbers from 1 to 108,000_, 1827;
    _The decline of science in England_ 1830; _On the economy of
    manufactures_ 1832, _4 ed._ 1835; _The ninth Bridgewater treatise_
    1837, _2 ed._ 1838. _d._ 1 Dorset st. Portman sq. 18 Oct. 1871.
    _Babbage’s Passages from the life of a philosopher_ 1864; _Monthly
    notices of R. Astronom. soc. xxxii_, 101–109 (1872); _C. R. Weld’s
    History of royal society ii_, 369–91 (1848); _Edinburgh Review
    lix_, 263–327 (1834); _Journal of statistical soc. xxxiv_, 411–15
    (1871); _I.L.N. lix_, 423 (1871), _portrait_; _Graphic iv_, 495
    (1871), _portrait_.

  BABER, REV. HENRY HERVEY (_son of Thomas Baber of London,
    barrister_). _b._ 22 Aug. 1775; ed. at St. Paul’s sch. and All
    Soul’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1799, M.A. 1805; sub librarian of the
    Bodleian 1796; assistant librarian at British Museum 1807 and
    keeper of Printed books 1812–37; vice principal of St. Mary’s hall
    Ox. 1805; C. of St. Mary the Virgin Ox. 1805; R. of Stretham with
    Thetford, Cambridge 1827; F.R.S. 23 May 1816; one of founders of
    Royal society of literature 2 June 1823 which received a charter
    13 Sep. 1826; editor of _Vetus testamentum Græcum e codice MS.
    Alexandrino_, _4 vols._ 1816–28. _d._ Stretham rectory 28 March
    1868.

  BABINGTON, BENJAMIN GUY (_son of Wm. Babington of London, physician
    1756–1833_). _b._ Guy’s Hospital 1794; ed. at the Charterhouse
    1803–1807; midshipman R.N., served at Walcheren and Copenhagen
    1809; in the Madras medical service 1812–19; studied at Guy’s
    Hospital and Pemb. coll. Cam., M.B. 1825, M.L. 1827, M.D. 1830,
    F.R.C.P. 1831; delivered Croonian and Lumleian lectures; F.R.S. 13
    March 1828, on the council 1861–63; assistant phys. to Guy’s
    Hospital 1837 and phys. 1840–55; a founder of Sydenham Society
    1843, treasurer 1843–58 when society was dissolved; chief founder
    of Epidemiological society Aug. 1850, pres. 1850–64; pres. of
    Royal Medical and Chirurgical society 1861; invented the
    Laryngoscope, made for him by an optician called Elsworthy and
    exhibited at Hunterian Society 18 March 1829; took out patents for
    pens 1843, and for preventing incrustation of boilers 1850; author
    of _Passing thoughts in sonnet_ [_anon._] 1855. _d._ 31 George st.
    Hanover sq. 8 April 1866 in 73 year. _Trans. of Epidemiological
    Society ii_, 160–67 _and_ 471–76 (1865–67).

  BABINGTON, CORNELIUS METCALFE STUART. _b._ India 1816; M.R.C.S.
    1838, M.R.C.P. 1849, F.R.C.P. 1857; surgeon accoucheur to St.
    George’s and St. James’s dispensary London; phys. to Queen
    Charlotte’s Lying-in-hospital 1850 to death; a founder of
    Obstetrical Society 16 Dec. 1858, vice pres. 2 Jany. 1861. _d._
    Hertford st. London 25 Jany. 1862. _Proc. of Royal Med. and Chir.
    society iv_, 86–88 (1864).

  BABINGTON, DAVID. Entered Madras army 1820; brigadier general in
    command of Malabar and Canara 17 Jany. 1862 to 3 Feb. 1865; L.G.
    16 May 1872. _d._ Clifton 12 Aug. 1874.

  BABINGTON, GEORGE GISBORNE. _b._ 22 Jany. 1794; M.R.C.S. 1816,
    F.R.C.S. 1843; practised at Golden sq. London; surgeon to St.
    George’s hospital; delivered Hunterian oration at Royal college of
    surgeons 14 Feb. 1842. _d._ 13 Queen’s gardens, Hyde park 1 Jany.
    1856.

  BABINGTON, WILLIAM KNOX. Brigadier general commanding northern
    district of Madras 29 Nov. 1867 to 1 Dec. 1868; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877.
    _d._ 48 Oxford terrace, Hyde Park 31 July 1878.

  BABY, DANIEL. Ensign 24 foot 9 Nov. 1797; captain 6 Aug. 1806 to 1
    June 1826 when placed on h.p.; M.G. 31 Aug. 1855. _d._ 15 April
    1858.

  BACHE, FRANCIS EDWARD (_eld. child of the succeeding_). _b._
    Birmingham 14 Sep. 1833; pupil of Alfred Mellon; played violin in
    orchestra at Birmingham festivals 1846 and 1847; organist at All
    Saint’s Church Gordon sq. London Oct. 1850 to Oct. 1853; his first
    Overture was performed at Adelphi theatre Nov. 1850; composed many
    pianoforte pieces and songs; designed the organ in Hope st.
    church, Liverpool. _d._ Frederick st. Edgbaston, Birmingham 24
    Aug. 1858. _The Christian Reformer xiv_, 713–19 (1858).

  BACHE, REV. SAMUEL. _b._ Bridgnorth 24 Dec. 1804; assistant in
    school of Rev. Lant Carpenter at Bristol; ed. at Manchester
    college, York 1826–29; unitarian minister at the old meeting
    Dudley 1829–32 and at the new meeting Moor st. Birmingham 1832–62
    when it was sold and congregation moved to Church of the Messiah,
    Broad st. where he was minister 1862–68; kept a school at
    Birmingham many years; author of _Harmony of science and
    revelation_ 1839; _Exposition of Unitarian views of Christianity_
    1854; _Miracles the credentials of the Christ_ 1863 and 19 other
    publications, none of which are mentioned in _The English
    catalogue of books_, or _Allibone’s Dictionary_. _d._ Gloucester 7
    Jany. 1876. _Beale’s Memorials of old meeting house Birmingham_
    1882.

  BACHHOFFNER, GEORGE HENRY. _b._ London 13 April 1810; originated and
    suggested scheme of Royal Polytechnic Institution, which was
    opened 6 Aug. 1838, principal in department of natural and
    experimental philosophy there, Aug. 1838 to Aug. 1855; one of
    district registrars of Marylebone parish 1837, and superintendent
    registrar 1853 to death; lessee and manager of Royal Colosseum,
    Dec. 1856 to 16 Feb. 1864, when it closed for ever; professor of
    natural philosophy at Elizabeth college, Guernsey; invented the
    Polytechnic gas fire 1850; author of _Chemistry as applied to the
    fine arts_ 1837. _d._ 78 The Grove, Hammersmith 22 July 1879.

  BACK, SIR GEORGE (_son of John Back of Stockport, Cheshire_). _b._
    Stockport 6 Nov. 1796; midshipman R.N. Sep. 1808; a prisoner at
    Verdun in France 1809–14; went with Franklin to the Spitzbergen
    seas 1818, along Arctic coast of America 1819–22, and to Mackenzie
    river 1825–27; conducted overland Arctic expedition 1833–35, when
    he travelled 7500 miles, and discovered the Back or Great Fish
    river; captain by order in council 30 Sep. 1835, an honour which
    no other officer in the navy had received except William iv;
    commanded the Terror in expedition to the frigid zone 1836–37;
    knighted by the Queen at St. James’s palace 6 March 1839; F.R.G.S.
    1836, Founder’s gold medallist 1836; F.R.S. 7 Jany. 1847; gold
    medallist of Geographical Society of Paris; pres. of the Raleigh
    club 1844; awarded good service pension 21 Jany. 1854; D.C.L.
    Oxford 28 June 1854; admiral on h.p. 18 Oct. 1867; author of
    _Narrative of the Arctic land expedition to the mouth of the Great
    Fish river_ 1836; _Narrative of an expedition in H.M.S. Terror_
    1838. (_m._ 13 Oct. 1846 Theodosia Elizabeth, widow of Anthony
    Hammond of Savile row, London, she _d._ 6 Jany. 1861). _d._ 109
    Gloucester place, Portman sq. 23 June 1878. _Geographical mag. v_,
    179–81 (1878); _I.L.N. lxxii_, 4 (1878) _portrait_; _Graphic
    xviii_, 116 (1878) _portrait_.

  BACK, WILLIAM. _b._ Surrey; ed. at Guy’s hosp. and Univ. of Edin.;
    M.D. 24 June 1808; L.C.P. 22 Dec. 1814; Physician to Guy’s hosp.
    17 March 1819 to 1840. _d._ New Park road, Clapham park 6 Nov.
    1856 aged 74.

  BACKHOUSE, EDWARD (_son of Edward Backhouse of Darlington_). _b._
    Darlington 1808; a banker at Sunderland, and a partner in
    colleries; an Elder of Society of Friends 1854 to death; erected a
    large mission hall at Sunderland; author of _The religious society
    of Friends_ 1870. _d._ Hastings 22 May 1879. _Early church history
    compiled by the late E. Backhouse, edited by C. Tylor_ 1884,
    _portrait_.

  BACKHOUSE, GEORGE CANNING. Clerk in the Foreign Office 5 April 1838;
    commissary judge at Havannah 16 Dec. 1852 to death; murdered at
    Havannah 30 Aug. 1856 aged 37; a civil list pension of £100
    granted his widow 15 Nov. 1856.

  BACKHOUSE, JAMES. _b._ 8 July 1794; ed. at Leeds; minister of
    Society of Friends 1824; missionary to Australia and South Africa
    1831–41; author of _A narrative of a visit to the Australian
    colonies_ 1843; _A narrative of a visit to the Mauritius and South
    Africa_ 1844 and many small books. _d._ Holdgate house, York 20
    Jany. 1869. _Memoir of James Backhouse by his sister_ 1870;
    _Smith’s Friends’ Books i_, 152–56 (1867).

  BACON, ANTHONY. Cornet 16 Lancers 13 Aug. 1812; lieut. 13 Dragoons
    1818–1821 when placed on h.p.; commanded the whole cavalry of
    Queen Dona Maria of Portugal 1832–34; created General on field of
    battle at Loures by Emperor Don Pedro in person 12 Oct. 1833;
    K.T.S. _d._ Crondall near Farnham 2 July 1864 aged 68. _Sketches
    in Portugal by J. E. Alexander_ (1835) 120, 245.

  BACON, CHARLOTTE MARY (_2 dau. of Edward Harley, 5 Earl of Oxford
    1773–1848_). _b._ Harley st. London 12 Dec. 1801; Lord Byron
    dedicated his _Childe Harold_ to her under name of Ianthe 1812.
    (_m._ 1823 general Anthony Bacon). _d._ 13 Stanhope place, Hyde
    park 9 March 1880. _Finden’s Illustrations of Lord Byron vol. ii_,
    (1833), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxvi_, 292 (1880), _portrait_.

  BACON, SIR EDMUND, 9 Baronet of Redgrave and 10 Baronet of
    Mildenhall. _b._ Raveningham, Beccles, Norfolk 16 July 1779;
    succeeded his father as Premier Baronet of England 5 Sep. 1820.
    _d._ Raveningham 30 May 1864.

  BACON, GEORGE PETER (_younger son of R. M. Bacon of Norwich, editor
    of the Norwich Mercury_). Bought the Sussex Advertiser 1843, wrote
    all the leading articles and edited the paper to his death; sec.
    of Hop excise duty repeal association 1858 to April 1862 when duty
    which yielded £750,000 a year was taken off. _d._ 64 High st.
    Lewes 15 March 1878 in 72 year. _I.L.N. xlii_, 641 (1863).

  BACON, SIR HENRY HICKMAN, 10 and 11 Baronet. _b._ Blundeston near
    Lowestoft 5 April 1820; succeeded 30 May 1864; sheriff of Lincoln
    1867. _d._ Thonock hall, Gainsborough 14 Nov. 1872.

  BACON, JOHN (_2 son of John Bacon, R.A. sculptor 1740–99_). _b._
    Newman st. Oxford st. London March 1777; completed his father’s
    works; exhibited 64 sculptures at the R.A. 1792–1824; executed
    statue of Wm. iii in St. James’s sq. 1808; 6 monuments in St.
    Paul’s and 11 monuments in Westminster Abbey. _d._ Bathwick hill
    near Bath 14 July 1859.

  BACON, REV. ROBERT. ed. at Univ. of Glasgow LLD. 1800, and Em. coll.
    Cam. LL.B. 1806; C. of Hunstanton 1802–42; C. of Sedgeford
    1809–32; P.C. of Fring, Norfolk 16 Feb. 1809 to death; R. of
    Wolverton, Norfolk 1836 to death; author of _Poems_, 1790;
    _Treatise on Baptism_ 1827; _Theological essays_ 1829. _d._ 1861.

  BACOT, JOHN. _b._ 29 May 1781; M.R.C.S. 1801, F.R.C.S. 1843;
    assistant surgeon Grenadier Guards 1803–20; practised in London
    1820; edited with Roderick Mc Cleod _Medical and Physical
    journal_; chairman of Court of examiners of Society of
    Apothecaries 1832–38, master of the company 1845–46; member of
    General board of Health 1854; author of _Observations on the use
    and abuse of friction_ 1822 and _A treatise on Syphilis_ 1829.
    _d._ 4 Portugal st. Park lane 4 Sep. 1870. _Medical Circular i_,
    130 (1852).

  BADDELEY, JOHN. _b._ at sea in Bay of Bengal 22 Jany. 1846; taken to
    England 1851; ed. at Bonn and Univ. of Edin.; M.B. 1867; founded
    Athletic club of Univ. of Edin. May 1867, pres. 1867–68; fellow of
    Botanical society of Edin. 14 Dec. 1865; member of Royal Medical
    Society 23 Nov. 1866. _d._ Royal Infirmary Edin. 29 Feb. 1868.
    _Transactions of Botanical Society ix_, 304–12 (1868).

  BADDELEY, WILLIAM. Civil engineer; made many improvements in manual
    fire engines 1820–62; invented portable cistern used by London
    Fire Brigade. _d._ March 1867 aged 61.

  BADELEY, EDWARD LOWTH (_son of John Badeley M.D. of Leighs hall,
    near Chelmsford 1742–1831_). _b._ 1803; ed. at Brasen. coll. Ox.;
    B.A. 1823, M.A. 1828; barrister I.T. 29 Jany. 1841; counsel for
    Bishop of Exeter in Gorham case before judicial committee of P.C.
    17–18 Dec. 1849; joined Church of Rome 1850; author of _The
    privilege of religious confessions in English courts of justice_
    1865. _d._ 29 March 1868. _Memoir of J. R. Hope Scott 2 vols._
    1884.

  BADELEY, JOHN CARR (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1794; ed. at
    the Charterhouse and Caius coll. Cam.; M.B. 1817, M.D. 1822;
    F.R.C.P.; phys. to Asylum for health Lisson Grove, London; phys.
    to Chelmsford dispensary 20 years; inspecting phys. to lunatic
    asylums of Essex; Harveian orator 1849; poisoned himself
    accidentally at Guy Harlings, Chelmsford 22 Sep. 1851.

  BADEN, MAUDIT OR MARDIT. _b._ Pewsey, Wilts Feb. 1763 or 1773. _d._
    Oare, parish of Wilcot, Wilts 11 May 1869. _Human longevity by W.
    J. Thoms_ (1873) 129–31.

  BADGER-EASTWOOD, Thomas Smith (_eld son of Thomas Badger of
    Rotherham, solicitor 1793–1862_). _b._ 1823; ed. at Doncaster gr.
    sch. and Trin. hall Cam., B.A. 1846, M.A. 1849; barrister M.T. 29
    Jany. 1847; reader on real property law to 4 Inns of Court 1856 to
    death; assumed surname of Eastwood 1863; edited _Concise forms of
    wills by W. Hayes and T. Jarman 5 ed._ 1860. _d._ 28 Gloucester
    place, Hyde park gardens 30 May 1866.

  BADGLEY, FRANCIS. L.R.C.S. Edin. 1827, M.D. Edin. 1829, L.S.A. 1830;
    M.R.C.P. London 1860; a phys. at Kensington 1829–42, at Montreal
    1842–59 and at Malvern 1860 to death; fellow of Royal medical and
    chirurgical society 1838; M.D. Univ. of Toronto 1851; professor of
    medical jurisprudence in Mc Gill college; professor of medicine in
    medical school of Montreal; professor of medicine in Univ. of
    Toronto 1851; founded _Montreal Medical Gazette_ 1844, edited it
    1844–45. _d._ Holyrood house, Great Malvern 24 Dec. 1863 aged 56.

  BADGLEY, W. _b._ Montreal 1801; called to Canadian bar 1823; sec. of
    Constitutional Association of Montreal district 1836–38; one of
    three delegates of this Association to England 1837–38; comr. of
    bankrupts for district of Montreal 1840 to April 1847; circuit
    judge July 1844 to April 1847; attorney general for Lower Canada
    April 1847; member of the provincial parliament May 1847 to 1855;
    puisne judge Lower Canada Jany. 1855 to 1876; Grand master of
    Freemasons for Montreal. _d._ 1876. _H. J. Morgan’s Sketches of
    eminent Canadians_ (1862) 492–97.

  BADHAM, REV. CHARLES. ed. at Em. coll. Cam., B.A. 1839, M.A. 1846;
    V. of All Saints Sudbury, Suffolk 1847 to death; author of
    _Selections from Robert Hall_ 1840; _Aids to devotion_ 1843;
    _History of All Saints, Sudbury_ 1852. _d._ All Saints vicarage,
    Sudbury 15 April 1874.

  BADHAM, REV. CHARLES (_son of Charles Badham 1780–1845, Regius
    professor of physics in Univ. of Glasgow_). _b._ Ludlow 18 July
    1813; ed. by Jean Henri Pestalozzi; at Eton 1826; scholar of
    Wadham coll. Ox. 1830, B.A. 1837, M.A. 1839; studied in Germany
    and Italy 7 years; incorporated M.A. at Cam. as member of St.
    Peter’s college 1847, D.D. Cam. 1852; headmaster of Birmingham
    proprietary school 1854–67; professor of classics and logic in
    Univ. of Sydney 1867 to death; one of greatest scholars of his
    time; author of _Criticism applied to Shakespeare_ 1846; published
    editions with notes of the _Ion of Euripides_ 1851, 1853 and 1861;
    and of the _Philebus of Plato_ 1855 and 1878. _d._ Sydney 26 Feb.
    1884. _Saturday Review lvii_, 540 (1884).

  BADHAM, REV. CHARLES DAVID (_brother of preceding_). _b._ London
    1806; ed. at Eton and Em. coll. Cam., B.A. 1826; incorporated B.A.
    at Ox. as mem. of Pemb. coll. 1829, M.A. 1829, M.B. 1830, M.D.
    1833; travelling fellow of Univ. of Ox. 1829; M.R.C.P., F.R.C.P.;
    practised at Rome and Paris long time; returned to England 1845;
    ordained deacon at Norwich by Bishop Stanley; C. of East Bergholt,
    Suffolk 1849–55; author of _Insect life_ 1845; _The esculent
    funguses of England_ 1847; _Prose Halieutics or ancient and modern
    fish tattle_ 1854; contributed much to _Blackwood_ and _Fraser_.
    _d._ East Bergholt 14 July 1857 in 52 year. _Fraser’s Mag. lvi_,
    162–63 (1857).

  BAGEHOT, WALTER (_only son of Thomas Watson Bagehot of Herds Bill
    Langport, Somerset 1796–1881_). _b._ Langport 3 Feb. 1826; ed. at
    Bristol and Univ. coll. London, B.A. 1846, M.A. 1848, mathematical
    scholar 1846, gold medallist 1848; barrister L.I. 17 Nov. 1852;
    edited the _National Review_ with R. H. Hutton July 1855 to Nov.
    1864; edited the _Economist_ 1860 to death; examiner in political
    economy in Univ. of London; author of _Estimates of some
    Englishmen and Scotchmen_ 1858; _The English constitution_ 1867;
    _Physics and Politics_ 1872. (_m._ 21 April 1858 Eliza eld. dau.
    of James Wilson, M.P.) _d._ Herds Hill 24 March 1877. _Literary
    studies by the late W. Bagehot, edited by R. H. Hutton, 3 ed. i,
    ix-lxvii_ (1884), _portrait_; _Dictionary of Nat. Biog. ii_,
    393–96 (1885).

  BAGG, WILLIAM. Surgical artist; illustrated many medical books. _d._
    20 Dec. 1869 in his 66 year.

  BAGGE, REV. HENRY THEODORE JAMES (_only son of the succeeding_).
    _b._ 28 Feb. 1824; ed. at Rugby and Downing coll. Cam., B.A. 1851;
    C. of Weyhill, Hants 1851–54; author of _Toleratio intolerabilis
    or the free development of the Romish system_ 1851; _St. Paul’s
    Epistle to the Galatians, the text revised and illustrated_ 1856.
    _d._ Munich 19 Nov. 1861.

  BAGGE, REV. JAMES. ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.; B.A. 1814, M.A.
    1818; R. of Crux-Easton near Newbury 1843 to death; author of
    _Twelve sermons_ 1835; _The Gawthorne correspondence and the Rev.
    W. B. Barter_ 1852, and other Sermons and Pamphlets. _d._ 1877.

  BAGGE, SIR WILLIAM, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Thomas Philip Bagge of
    Stradsett hall, Norfolk 1771–1827_). _b._ Stradsett hall 17 June
    1810; ed. at the Charterhouse and Ball. coll. Ox.; M.P. for West
    Norfolk 1837–57 and 1865 to death; created baronet 13 April 1867.
    _d._ Stradsett hall 12 Feb. 1880.

  BAGGE, SIR WILLIAM HENRY ERNEST, 2 Baronet. _b._ Stradsett hall 9
    Aug. 1840. _d._ Heatherside, Woking 23 Oct. 1881.

  BAGLEY, JAMES. _b._ Ireland 1822; went to the U.S.; commanded 69th
    Regiment 1862–66; alderman of New York; Sachem of the Tammany
    society to death. _d._ New York 21 Dec. 1876.

  BAGLEY, JOHN WOODHOUSE. Made many important improvements in the
    bobbin net machine for which he took out patents 1844, 1850 and
    1851; his productions were shewn in the London exhibition of 1851
    and the Paris exhibition of 1855. _d._ 1859 aged about 50. _W.
    Felkin’s History of hosiery_ (1867) 371–75.

  BAGNALL, CHARLES. _b._ West Bromwich, Staffs. 1827; an ironmaster;
    M.P. for Whitby 1865–68. _d._ Brighton 25 Feb. 1884.

  BAGNALL, JOHN NOCK. _b._ Hateley Heath, West Bromwich 30 May 1826;
    member of firm of John Bagnall and Sons of the Gold’s Hill Iron
    works (where most of the rails used on foreign lines were made)
    1844–61; captain of Bilston rifle corps which he raised 26 Jany.
    1860, commanded Wolverhampton battalion 9 Nov. 1868 to March 1884;
    pres. of South Staffordshire branch of the English Church Union;
    licensed by Bishop Selwyn as a lay deacon in diocese of Lichfield
    1872, took charge of St. Mary’s, Hateley Heath; sheriff of Staffs.
    1875–76; author of _A history of Wednesbury in the county of
    Stafford [anon.]_ 1854. _d._ The Moss Shenstone, Staffs. 18 Oct.
    1884. _John Nock Bagnall A memoir by his daughter Mary Willett_
    1885, _portrait_.

  BAGNOLD, MICHAEL. Entered Bombay army 1803; colonel 29 Bombay N.I.
    21 Jany. 1846 to death; M.G. 20 June 1854. _d._ Upper Hamilton
    terrace, St. John’s Wood, London 1 Dec. 1857 aged 71.

  BAGOT, WILLIAM BAGOT, 2 Baron (_3 son of Wm. Bagot, 1 Baron Bagot
    1728–98_). _b._ Bruton st. London 11 Sep. 1773; ed. at Westminster
    and Ch. Ch. Ox.; succeeded 22 Oct. 1798; author of _Memorials of
    the Bagot family_ 1823. _d._ Blithfield near Stafford 12 Feb.
    1856. _Memorials of the Bagot family_ 1823, _portrait_.

  BAGOT, ALAN (_2 son of the succeeding_). _b._ 1 June 1856; M.I.M.E.,
    F.C.S., F.S.A.; invented several apparatus for saving life and
    preventing accidents in mines; author of _Accidents in mines_
    1878; _The principles and practice of colliery ventilation_ 1879,
    _2 ed._ 1882; _Principles of civil engineering_ 1885. _d._
    Bournemouth April 1885.

  BAGOT, CHARLES. _b._ 20 May 1808; captain grenadier guards 15 May
    1840; lieut. col. 3 Stafford militia 5 April 1853 and col. 27
    March 1858 to death; assistant master of ceremonies in Royal
    household 1861 to death. _d._ 49 Cadogan place, London 20 Feb.
    1881.

  BAGOT, REV. CHARLES WALTER (_3 son of Right Rev. Richard Bagot
    1782–1854_). _b._ 11 Feb. 1812; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1834,
    M.A. 1842; fellow of All Souls college 1842–46; R. of
    Castle-Rising, Norfolk 1846 to death; chancellor of diocese of
    Bath and Wells 1851 to death. _d._ 10 Sep. 1884.

  BAGOT, HENRY. _b._ 12 July 1810; entered navy 13 May 1823; admiral
    on h.p. 22 Jany. 1877. _d._ Brewood hall, Stafford 30 Nov. 1877.

  BAGOT, RIGHT REV. RICHARD (_6 son of Wm. Bagot, 1 Baron Bagot
    1728–98_). _b._ Daventry 22 Nov. 1782; ed. at Rugby and Ch. Ch.
    Ox. B.A. 1803, M.A. 1806, D.D. by diploma 30 Nov. 1829; fellow of
    All Souls college 1804–1806; R. of Leigh, Staffs. 1806; R. of
    Blithfield 1807; canon of Worcester 16 July 1817; canon of Windsor
    25 March 1822; dean of Canterbury 2 Sep. 1827 to Nov. 1845;
    elected Bishop of Oxford 13 July 1829, confirmed 22 and
    consecrated 23 Aug.; Bishop of Bath and Wells 6 Nov. 1845 to
    death; his see was administered for a time by Right Rev. James
    Henry Monk, bishop of Gloucester and Bristol. _d._ Brighton 15 May
    1854. _Rev. W. Palmer’s Events connected with publication of
    Tracts for the times_ 1883.

  BAGSHAW, HENRY RIDGARD (_2 son of Sir Wm. Chambers Darling
    afterwards Bagshaw of Sheffield, physician 1771–1832_). _b._ 1
    Nov. 1799; ed. at Oakham and Richmond gr. schs. and Trin. coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1822; barrister M.T. 25 Nov. 1825, bencher Dec. 1854,
    treasurer 1864–65; Q.C. Dec. 1854; judge of county courts of
    Cardigan, Carmarthen and Pembroke (circuit 31) 30 Oct. 1861 and of
    Clerkenwell district (circuit 41) June 1868 to death. _d._ 21
    Fellow’s road, Eton park south Hampstead 16 May 1870.

  BAGSHAW, JOHN. _b._ 1784; ed. at Rugby; a banker and merchant at
    Calcutta; M.P. for Sudbury 1835 to 1837 and for Harwich 1847 to
    1852 and 1853 to 1859; high steward of Harwich, _d._ Norwood 20
    Dec. 1861.

  BAGSHAW, ROBERT JOHN. _b._ 1803; a merchant at Calcutta; M.P. for
    Harwich 9 Dec. 1857 to 23 April 1859; sheriff of Essex 1873 _d._
    42 Gloucester square, London 11 Aug. 1878.

  BAGSHAWE, WILLIAM LEONARD GILL. _b._ 18 Oct. 1828; ed. at Eton and
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1851; rowed No. 5 in Cambridge boat against
    Oxford 29 March 1849 and 15 Dec. 1849; the best oarsman on the
    river Cam.; killed by poachers at Wormhill hall, near Tideswell 20
    July 1854. _Annual Register_ (1854) 430–34.

  BAGSTER, SAMUEL (_2 son of George Bagster of Beaufort buildings,
    Strand, London_). _b._ 26 Dec. 1772; bookseller in the Strand
    1794–1816, in Paternoster Row 1816 to death; published _The
    English version of the polyglott Bible_ 1816; _Biblia sacra
    polyglotta Bagsteriana_, 4 vols. 1817–28; _The English Hexapla_
    1841 giving six most important English versions of New Testament;
    and many Bibles and Prayer Books in foreign languages. (_m._ 19
    Dec. 1797 Eunice Birch, she was _b._ 23 Aug. 1777 and _d._ 22 Aug.
    1877). _d._ Old Windsor 28 March 1851.

  BAGWELL, JOHN (_eld son of Very Rev. Richard Bagwell, dean of
    Clogher who d. 25 Dec. 1825_). _b._ Clogher, co. Tyrone 3 April
    1811; ed. at Winchester; sheriff of Tipperary 1834; M.P. for
    Clonmel 30 March 1857 to 26 Jany. 1874; a lord of the treasury
    June 1859 to July 1861. _d._ Marlfield, Clonmel 2 March 1883.

  BAIGRIE, ROBERT (_son of John Baigrie of Fearn, Rossshire_). Entered
    Bombay army 3 Feb. 1848; major staff corps 3 Feb. 1868;
    quartermaster general Bombay army to 1874; commandant 28 N.I. 20
    May 1876 to death; C.B. 24 May 1873. _d._ Poona 25 Sep. 1877.
    _I.L.N. lxxi_, 481, 482 (1877), _portrait_.

  BAIKIE, WILLIAM BALFOUR (_eld son of John Baikie captain R.N._).
    _b._ Kirkwall, Orkney 27 Aug. 1825; ed. at Kirkwall gr. sch. and
    Univ. of Edin., M.D.; assistant surgeon R.N. 1848; surgeon and
    naturalist to expedition to the river Niger 1854; commanded
    expedition to river Niger 1 April 1857; author of _Narrative of an
    exploring voyage up the river Niger_ 1856. _d._ at house of
    Charles Heddle, Sierra Leone 12 Dec. 1864. _Journal of royal
    geographical society xxxv_, 123 (1865); _I.L.N. xlvi_, 88 (1865),
    _portrait_.

  BAILES, WILLIAM HAIGH. _b._ 1821; solicitor at Boston 1843 to death;
    member of Boston town council 1863–72, alderman 1872, mayor 1873.
    _d._ 14 April 1885.

  BAILEY, REV. BENJAMIN. V. of Dallington, Northampton 1819; senior
    chaplain in Ceylon; archdeacon of Colombo 1852 to death. _d._
    Nottingham place, Marylebone 25 June 1853 aged 62.

  BAILEY, CRAWSHAY. _b._ Wenham, Suffolk 24 Oct. 1789; an ironmaster
    in South Wales; sheriff of Brecon 1835, of Monmouth 1850; took out
    a patent for railway rails 1843; M.P. for Monmouth 1852–68. _d._
    Llanfoist near Abergavenny 9 Jany. 1872.

  BAILEY, FANNY (_dau. of John Mitchell of Ferring, Sussex, farmer_).
    _b._ Ferring 7 Aug. 1777. _d._ Christchurch schools, Worthing 6
    April 1881 aged 103 years and 8 months. _I.L.N. lxxviii_ 440
    (1881), _portrait_; _N. and Q. 5 S. viii_, 265 (1877), _xii_, 407
    (1879), 6 _S. iii_, 485 (1881).

  BAILEY, JAMES. Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1814, M.A. 1823; head
    master of Perse’s Free school Cam.; granted a Civil list pension
    of £100, 30 Oct. 1850; edited _Forcellini’s Latin dictionary 2
    vols._ 1826; author of _Comicorum Græcorum fragmenta_ 1840. _d._
    London 13 Feb. 1864.

  BAILEY, SIR JOSEPH, 1 Baronet (_elder son of Joseph Bailey of
    Wakefield 1747–1813_). _b._ Great Wenham priory, Suffolk 21 Jany.
    1783; an ironmaster in Brecknock and Monmouth; chairman of
    Birkenhead docks company; sheriff of Monmouth 1823; M.P. for
    Worcester 1835–47 and for Brecknockshire 1847 to death; created a
    baronet 5 July 1852. _d._ Glanusk park, Brecknockshire 20 Nov.
    1858.

  BAILEY, SAMUEL. _b._ Sheffield 1791; one of the trustees of
    Sheffield 1828; a founder of Sheffield Banking company 1831, and
    chairman; contested Sheffield 14 Dec. 1832 and 12 Jany. 1835; his
    supporters founded a Bailey club; pres. of Sheffield Literary and
    Philosophical society several times; author of _Essays on the
    formation and publication of opinions_ 1821, _3 ed._ 1831;
    _Critical dissertation on the nature, measure, and causes of
    Value_ 1825; _Maro or poetic irritability in four cantos [anon.]_
    1845; _The theory of reasoning_ 1851, _2 ed._ 1852; _Letters on
    the philosophy of the human mind_, _3 series_, 1855–1863. _d._
    Norbury near Sheffield 18 Jany. 1870, left about £90,000 for
    benefit of that town. _English psychology translated from the
    French of T. Ribot_ (1873) 315–22; _British Controversialist July
    1868 pp._ 1–25; _N. and Q. 5 S. ix_ 182–85, 216 (1878).

  BAILEY, THOMAS. _b._ Nottingham 31 July 1785; a silk hosier there,
    then a wine merchant; contested Nottingham July 1830; member of
    town council 26 Dec. 1835 to 1843; proprietor and editor of
    _Nottingham Mercury_ 1846–52; author of _What is life, and other
    poems_ 1820; _Recreations in retirement_ 1836; _Annals of
    Nottinghamshire 4 vols._ 1852–55, originally published in 32
    shilling parts; _Records of Longevity_ 1857, and 9 other books.
    _d._ Old Bassford near Nottingham 23 Oct. 1856. _C. Brown’s
    Nottinghamshire Worthies_ (1882) 341–50.

      NOTE.—While connected with the Independents, he was one of
      three individuals chosen to take part in a public disputation
      arranged to be held in Nottingham between the friends of
      Christianity and Richard Carlisle, the champion of infidelity
      who _d._ 10 Feb. 1843 aged 52.

  BAILHACHE, REV. CLEMENT. _b._ St. Heliers Jersey 11 Dec. 1830; ed.
    at Stepney college 1851; minister of Baptist chapel, South parade,
    Leeds 1855; minister at Watford 1859, at Cross st. Islington 1864;
    association sec. of Baptist mission Oct. 1870; sec. of Baptist
    missionary society 1876 to death. _d._ 6, Leigh road, Highbury 13
    Dec. 1878. _Baptist handbook_ (1879) 296–98.

  BAILLIE, ALFRED. _b._ London 22 June 1830; hon. sec. of Marylebone
    cricket club May 1858 to 12 Feb. 1863. _d._ May or June 1867.

  BAILLIE, AGNES (_elder sister of Joanna Baillie_). _b._ 24 Sep.
    1760. _d._ Hollybush hill, Hampstead 27 April 1861 aged 100 years
    and 7 months.

  BAILLIE, EDWARD. _b._ Gateshead; a glass painter; exhibited at Great
    Exhibition of 1851 “Shakespeare reading a play to Queen
    Elizabeth.” _d._ London 21 Sep. 1856 aged 43.

  BAILLIE, GEORGE ALEXANDER. _b._ 1804; ensign 15 Madras N.I. 6 April
    1820; lieut. col. of 52 N.I. 9 June 1853, of 14 N.I. 15 Sep. 1855,
    and of 26 N.I. 1857–64; col. 15 N.I. 9 June 1865 to 1 Oct. 1877;
    general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 92 Westbourne park road, London 3 March
    1882.

  BAILLIE, HUGH DUNCAN. _b._ 1777; M.P. for Rye 1830–31 and for
    Honiton 1835–47; Lieutenant and sheriff principal of Rossshire 22
    March 1843 to death. _d._ 65 Rutland gate, London 21 June 1866.

  BAILLIE, JOANNA (_youngest child of Rev. James Baillie, minister of
    Bothwell, Lanarkshire_). _b._ Manse of Bothwell 11 Sep. 1762;
    lived with her only brother Matthew Baillie in London 1783–91;
    lived at Hampstead 1802 to death; published anonymously _A Series
    of plays in which it is attempted to delineate the stronger
    passions of the mind_, _3 vols._ 1798–1812, of these plays _De
    Montford, a tragedy on hatred_ was produced at Drury Lane theatre
    29 April 1800 and ran 11 nights, _The Election, a comedy_ was
    produced as an opera at English Opera house June 1817,
    _Constantine Paleologus, a tragedy_ produced at Surrey theatre as
    a melodrama under title of _Constantine and Valeria The Family
    legend, a tragedy_ produced at T.R. Edin. 1810 and at Drury Lane
    29 May 1815, _The Separation_ and _Henriquez_ have been also
    acted; author of _Miscellaneous Plays_, _3 vols._ 1836. _d._
    Hollybush hill, Hampstead 23 Feb. 1851. _The songstresses of
    Scotland by Tytler & Watson ii_, 180–334 (1871); _Chambers Biog.
    dict. of eminent Scotsmen i_, 53 (1868), _portrait_; _W. Howitt’s
    Homes and haunts of the most eminent British poets ii_, 248–56
    (1847); _T. H. Ward’s English poets_, _2 ed. iv_, 221–26 (1883);
    _The living and the dead by a country curate, i.e. Rev. Erskine
    Neale_ (1827) 177–91.

  BAILLIE, SIR WILLIAM, 1 Baronet. _b._ Edinburgh July 1784; created
    Baronet by patent dated 14 Nov. 1823. _d._ Perth 28 Jany. 1854.

  BAILLIE-HAMILTON, CHARLES (_2 son of George Baillie-Hamilton, M.P.
    of Mellerstain, Berwickshire 1763–1841_). _b._ Mellerstain 3 Nov.
    1804; admitted advocate at Scottish bar 1830; advocate depute 1844
    to 1846 and 1852; sheriff of Stirlingshire 2 March 1853; solicitor
    general for Scotland 17 March 1858; Lord advocate for Scotland 10
    July 1858; raised to rank of an Earl’s son 5 July 1859; M.P. for
    Linlithgowshire 7 Feb. 1859 to 15 April 1859; a judge of Court of
    Session 15 April 1859 to April 1874; assumed courtesy title of
    Lord Jerviswood 1859; assessor of Univ. of St. Andrew’s 1861; a
    lord of justiciary 17 June 1862 to April 1874. _d._ Dryburgh
    house, St. Boswell’s 23 July 1879.

  BAILLIE-HAMILTON, CHARLES JOHN. _b._ 4 Jany. 1800; M.P. for
    Aylesbury 31 July 1839 to 23 July 1847. _d._ Ronco near Genoa 25
    Aug. 1865.

  BAILLIÈRE, HIPPOLYTE. Came to London about 1827; opened first shop
    in London for sale of French medical works at 219 Regent st. 1830;
    collected books for royal college of surgeons; publisher. _d._ 219
    Regent st. 11 May 1867 aged 58.

  BAILY, CHARLES. _b._ 10 April 1815; assistant to the City Architect,
    London; built St. John’s church East Dulwich; restored Barnard’s
    Inn Hall and Leigh church Kent; F.S.A. 1844; master of the
    Ironmongers Company 1874–75; author with G. R. French of
    _Catalogue of the Antiquities and works of art exhibited at
    Ironmongers hall London in 1861_, _2 vols._ 1869. _d._ Reigate 2
    Oct. 1878.

  BAILY, EDWARD HODGES. _b._ Bristol 10 March 1788; pupil of Flaxman
    in London 1807–14; student of R.A. 1809, gained silver and gold
    medals 1809 and 1811, A.R.A. 1817, R.A. 1821, retired 1863;
    executed the bassi-relievi on the south or park side of the Marble
    Arch 1821; executed sculptures of Apollo 1815, Eve at the fountain
    1818, Eve listening to the voice 1841, The Graces seated 1849 and
    statues of Sir Richard Fletcher and Thomas Telford in Westminster
    Abbey. _d._ 99 Devonshire road, Holloway 22 May 1867. _Scott’s
    British school of sculpture_ (1871) 123–28; _Sandby’s History of
    Royal Academy ii_, 57–59 (1862); _Walford’s Photographic portraits
    of living celebrities_ (1859), _portrait_.

  BAILY, JOHN (_eld. son of John Baily of Blandford sq. Marylebone_).
    _b._ London April 1805; ed. at Merchant Taylor’s sch. and St.
    John’s coll. Cam., 2 wrangler and junior Smith’s prizeman 1828;
    fellow of his college 29 March 1830; barrister L.I. 10 May 1832,
    bencher 3 Nov. 1851; Q.C. 11 July 1851; leader in V.C.
    Kindersley’s Court to 1867; counsel to Univ. of Cam. _d._ Stoney
    Hills, Esher Surrey 19 June 1877.

  BAILY, JOHN WALKER. _b._ Kent road, London 9 Jany. 1809; head of
    firm of Wm. Baily and Sons, ironmongers 71 Gracechurch st.; master
    of the Ironmongers company 1862–63; member of British
    Archæological Association 6 Dec. 1865, on the council May 1869;
    formed an important collection of Romano-British and mediæval
    remains found in London 1862–72, this collection was purchased by
    Corporation of London 1881; his collection of arms and armour was
    bought by Baron de Cosson of Chertsey 1881. _d._ 4 March 1873.
    _Journal of British Archæological Association xxx_, 349–51 (1874).

  BAIN, ALEXANDER. _b._ Thurso 1810; a journeyman clockmaker in London
    1837; made electrical experiments on the Serpentine; invented
    electrical clocks, patented 11 Jany. 1841 and exhibited at Royal
    Polytechnic 28 March 1841; constructed the earth battery 1843;
    patented apparatus for registering progress of ships 1844, and
    electro-chemical telegraph 1846; invented automatic method of
    transmitting signals; devised electrical methods of playing keyed
    instruments at a distance. _d._ in the Home for incurables
    Kirkintilloch near Glasgow 2 Jany. 1877. _J. Finlaison’s An
    account of some remarkable applications of the electric fluid to
    the useful arts by Mr. Alexander Bain_ 1843.

  BAIN, DONALD. _b._ Fordyce, Banffshire; author of _The patriot or
    Wallace, a historical tragedy_ 1806; _Olden times, a comedy_ 1841,
    _2 ed._ 1845. _d._ April 1865.

  BAIN, EDWIN SANDYS (_eld. son of Lieut. Col. William Bain of
    Livelands near Stirling_). _b._ 1804; barrister M.T. 19 June 1829;
    went northern circuit; serjeant at law 12 Nov. 1845. _d._
    Livelands 30 Dec. 1874.

  BAIN, HENDERSON. Entered navy 4 Sep. 1793; captain 6 April 1813;
    retired admiral 11 Feb. 1861. _d._ Esher, Surrey 18 Jany. 1862
    aged 86.

  BAIN, JAMES. A bookseller at the Mews Gate, Charing Cross, London
    1819; at 1 Haymarket 1831 to death, _d._ Highgate 10 Dec. 1866
    aged 72.

  BAIN, SIR WILLIAM. _b._ Culross, Perthshire 1771; Master R.N. 1811;
    commanded steamers for general steam navigation company; harbour
    master of Granton on the Firth of Forth 10 years; knighted by the
    Queen at St. James’s palace 20 March 1844; author of _An essay on
    the variation of the compass_ 1817. _d._ The Grange, Romford 11
    Sep. 1853.

  BAINBRIDGE, EDWARD THOMAS. _b._ 1798; a banker in London; M.P. for
    Taunton 6 Aug. 1830 to Feb. 1842. _d._ 30 Medina villas Brighton
    30 Sep. 1872.

  BAINBRIDGE, JOHN NATHAN. Studied at St. Thomas’ and Guy’s
    hospitals; M.R.C.S. 1820, F.R.C.S. 1852, L.S.A. 1821; bought a
    practice in St. Martin’s lane 1824; medical officer of St.
    Martin’s-in-the-Fields workhouse 1835; M.D. St. Andrew’s 1842;
    prescribed for 1669 cases with only 27 deaths during prevalence
    of cholera 1849 for which, Board of Guardians gave him £200;
    surgeon to London Friendly Institution. _d._ 86 St. Martin’s
    lane 16 April 1863 aged 63. _Medical Circular i_ 131, 169 (1852)
    _portrait_.

  BAINBRIDGE, WILLIAM (_only son of Wm. Bainbridge of Alston,
    Northumberland, solicitor_). Barrister I.T. 23 Nov. 1838; author
    of _A treatise on the law of mines and minerals_ 1841, _4 ed._
    1878; _Lionel Merval a novel [anon.] 3 vols._ 1866. _d._ Cliffe
    house, Cullercoats 13 Dec. 1869 aged about 60.

  BAINBRIGGE, JOHN HANKEY (_2 son of Philip Bainbrigge of Ashbourne,
    Derbyshire 1756–99_). _b._ 1791; ensign 20 foot 25 March 1808;
    lieut. 9 March 1809 to 25 Dec. 1814; town major Guernsey 29 Nov.
    1839 to 30 May 1861; general 1 Oct. 1877; _d._ Robais manor,
    Guernsey 15 March 1881.

  BAINBRIGGE, SIR PHILIP (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ London
    1786; entered navy 1799; ensign 20 foot 30 June 1800; permanent
    assistant quartermaster general 15 Oct. 1812 to 23 Nov. 1841;
    deputy quartermaster general Ireland 23 Nov. 1841 to 9 Nov. 1846;
    commanded the forces in Ceylon 1852–54; col. of 26 foot 31 March
    1854 to death; general 24 Aug. 1861; granted service reward 15
    Nov. 1848; C.B. 19 July 1838, K.C.B. 18 May 1860; invented a
    protracting pocket sextant 1809. _d._ St. Margaret’s Litchfield,
    Hants 20 Dec. 1862. _G.M. xiv._ 236–37 (1863); _Annual Register_
    (1850) 323–31.

  BAINES, REV. EDWARD. _b._ Cainham vicarage, Shropshire 1 Aug. 1801;
    ed. at Shrewsbury head præpositor; at Christ’s coll. Cam., Bell
    Univ. scholar, and Browne medallist for Latin and Greek epigrams
    1821, B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827; fellow classical lecturer and tutor of
    his college; R. of Clipston 1840–43; R. of Bluntisham, Hants
    1843–59; V. of Yalding, Kent 1859 to death; author of _First form
    Latin grammar_ 1855; _Visit to the Vaudois of Piedmont_ 1855. _d._
    San Remo 20 April 1882. _Sermons by the late Rev. Edward Baines
    edited with memoir by Alfred Barry, D.D._ 1883.

  BAINES, REV. JOHN. Ed. at St. John’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1843; V. of
    Little Marlow, Bucks 1859 to death; author of _Tales of the
    Empire_ 1851; _Life of Archbishop Laud_ 1855; _Twenty sermons_
    1857; _Hints for harvest services_ 1866. _d._ 63 Abingdon villas
    Kensington, London 20 May 1880 aged 58.

  BAINES, MATTHEW TALBOT (_eld. child of Edward Baines 1774–1848, M.P.
    for Leeds_). _b._ Leeds 17 Feb. 1799; ed. at Richmond gr. sch. and
    Trin. coll. Cam. scholar, B.A. 1820; barrister I.T. 6 May 1825,
    bencher 1841, reader 1854, treasurer 1855; recorder of Hull
    1837–47; Q.C. 1841; M.P. for Hull 1847–1852 and for Leeds
    1852–1859; pres. of Poor law board 1 Jany. 1849 to 2 March 1852
    and 1 Jany. 1853 to 13 Aug. 1855; P.C. 30 July 1849; mem. of
    committee of council on education 10 March 1855; chancellor of
    Duchy of Lancaster with a seat in the cabinet 7 Dec. 1855 to 26
    Feb. 1858. _d._ 13 Queen’s square, Westminster 22 Jany. 1860.
    _Taylor’s Biographia Leodiensis_ (1865) 482–86; _Illust. News of
    the World 24 Nov. 1860_, _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He was the first dissenter admitted to a seat in the
      Cabinet.

  BAINES, THOMAS. _b._ Kings Lynn 1822; went to Cape Colony 1842;
    painted pictures and taught drawing; went through Kafir wars
    1846–54; explored North West Australia under Augustus Gregory
    1855–56; artist and store keeper to the Livingstone Zambesi
    Expedition 1858, his series of pictures of scenes on the Zambesi
    has been exhibited at the Crystal palace, Dublin exhibition and
    Alexandra palace; lectured in England 1864–68; F.R.G.S. 1857;
    author of _Explorations in South Western Africa_ 1864. _d._ D’
    Urban, Port Natal 8 April 1875. _The gold regions of South Eastern
    Africa, by the late Thomas Baines_ 1877, _portrait_; _Illust. News
    of the World i_, 64 (1858), _portrait_.

  BAINES, THOMAS (_3 son of Edward Baines 1774–1848 M.P. for Leeds_).
    _b._ Leeds 1806; edited _Liverpool Times_ 1829–59; a parliamentary
    agent in London 1859; author of _History of commerce and town of
    Liverpool_ 1852; _Lancashire and Cheshire past and present_ 1867;
    _Yorkshire past and present_ 1875. _d._ Seaforth hall near
    Liverpool 31 Oct. 1881.

  BAIRD, ANDREW WOOD. _b._ Colchester; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D.
    1823; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1821, M.R.C.P. 1827; a phys. at Ipswich
    1824–52, at Dover 1852 to death; phys. to Dover hospital. _d._ 7
    Camden Crescent, Dover 10 Jany. 1882.

  BAIRD, SIR DAVID, 2 Baronet. _b._ 1795; succeeded 18 Aug. 1829. _d._
    9 Jany. 1852.

  BAIRD, FRANCIS (_2 son of Charles Baird, founder of the ‘Baird
    Works’ at St. Petersburg who d. 10 Dec. 1843 in his 77 year_).
    _b._ 16 Feb. 1802; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; joined his father’s
    Works 1819; sole proprietor 1843 to death; M.I.C.E. 25 Feb. 1823;
    executed the 4 bas-reliefs, eagles and candelabra, and colossal
    figure of the angel on the Alexander column in the Winter Palace
    St. Petersburg, also the St. Nicholas bridge, first permanent
    bridge across the Neva. _d._ St. Petersburg 25 March 1864; _Min.
    of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxx_ 428 (1870).

  BAIRD, JAMES (_4 son of Alexander Baird of Kirkwood, Lanarkshire
    farmer 1765–1833_). _b._ Kirkwood 5 Dec. 1802; an ironmaster at
    Gartsherrie works near Airdrie 1829 which became largest iron
    works in the world except those at Dowlais; largely assisted J. B.
    Neilson in perfecting his invention of the hot blast; M.P. for
    Falkirk burghs 1851–57; bought estate of Muirkirk Ayrshire 1863
    for £135,000; founded Baird lectures for defence of orthodoxy
    1871, and Baird Trust in connection with Church of Scotland at
    cost of £500,000 July 1873. _d._ Cambusdoon near Ayr 20 June 1876.
    Personalty sworn under £1,190,000 Aug. 1876. _Practical Mag. i_,
    241–48 (1873) _portrait_; _Burke’s Vicissitudes of families_ _2
    ed._ 1859, _pp._ 40–46; _Graphic xiv_, 12 (1876), _portrait_.

  BAIRD, REV. JOHN (_eld. son of Rev. James Baird, minister of
    Swinton, Berwickshire who d. 11 Feb. 1814_). _b._ Manse of Eccles
    17 Feb. 1799; ed. at Whitsome and Kelso and Univ. of Edin.;
    founded the Plinian Society at Edin. 1823, which was eventually
    incorporated with Botanical Society of Edin.; minister of Yetholm
    near Kelso June 1829 to death; established a school at Yetholm for
    Gipsies 1843, this was the first ragged school in Scotland; a
    founder of Berwickshire Naturalists’ Club 22 Sep. 1831, pres.
    1837; author of _Scottish Gipsies Advocate_ 1839; _Account of the
    parish of Yetholm_ in the _New Statistical account of Scotland
    iii_, 159–76 (1845). _d._ Yetholm 29 Nov. 1861. _Memoir of the
    late Rev. John Baird by W. Baird M.D._ 1862.

  BAIRD, ROBERT. _b._ 1806; an ironmaster at Glasgow; lord dean of
    guild Glasgow 1855. _d._ Cawdor house, Glasgow 7 Aug. 1856.

  BAIRD, THOMAS. Wrote much in _Western Times_ Exeter newspaper under
    pseudonym of Nathan Hogg; author of _Letters in the Devonshire
    dialect in verse by Nathan Hogg_ 1847. _d._ St. Thomas’s hospital
    London May 1881.

  BAIRD, WILLIAM (_elder brother of James Baird_). _b._ 1796; senior
    partner in Gartsherrie iron works; M.P. for Falkirk 1841–45;
    bought estate of Elie, Fifeshire for £145,000. _d._ Edinburgh 8
    March 1864, leaving a fortune of £2,000,000 sterling.

  BAIRD, WILLIAM (_younger brother of Rev. John Baird_). _b._ the
    Manse of Eccles Berwickshire 1803; ed. at Edin. Dublin and Paris;
    surgeon H.E.I. Co’s. navy 1823–33; practised in London 1833–41;
    assistant in Zoological department of the British Museum Sep. 1841
    to death; F.R.S. 6 June 1867; author of _The natural history of
    the British Entomostraca_ published by Ray Society 1850;
    _Cyclopædia of natural sciences_ 1858. _d._ 38 Burlington road,
    Westbourne park 27 Jany. 1872.

  BAIRD, REV. WILLIAM. Ed. at Linc. coll. Ox., B.A. 1859, M.A. 1861;
    V. of St. Barnabas, Homerton 1870 to death; author of _Hallowing
    of our common life, sermons_ 1867, _3 ed._ 1874; _Inheritance of
    our fathers, the book of common prayer_ 1868; _Days that are past,
    early church history_ 1870. _d._ Coleshill st. Eaton sq. London 5
    Dec. 1875.

  BAKER, ANNE ELIZABETH. _b._ 16 June 1786; wrote the geological and
    botanical part of her brother George Baker’s _History and
    antiquities of Northamptonshire_; author of _Glossary of
    Northamptonshire words and phrases 2 vols._ 1854. _d._ Gold st.
    Northampton 22 April 1861.

  BAKER, ANTHONY ST. JOHN. Consul general in the U.S. of America 6
    Jany. 1816 to 5 Jany. 1832 when office abolished. _d._ Mount
    Calverley lodge, Tunbridge Wells 16 May 1854.

  BAKER, B. B. Director of the college at Corfu; professor of English
    literature in the Ionian University. _d._ Malta 20 Feb. 1868.

  BAKER, REV. DAVID BRISTOW. Ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1829,
    M.A. 1832; Inc. of Claygate, Surrey 1841–52; author of _A treatise
    on the nature of doubt in religious questions [by D.B.B.]_ 1831;
    _Discourses and Sacramental addresses to a village congregation_
    1832. _d._ Parliament st. Westminster 24 July 1852 aged 49.

  BAKER, D. S. Deaf and dumb heraldic artist; drew for many years the
    arms for the obituary notices in the Illustrated London News;
    painted heraldic paintings on panels and doors of state carriage
    of Lord Mayor of London. _d._ 1 Sep. 1877 aged 53.

  BAKER, SIR EDWARD BAKER, 2 Baronet. _b._ Dublin 4 Nov. 1806; ed. at
    Ch. Ch. Ox.; succeeded 4 March 1825. _d._ 51 Upper Brook st.
    London 29 March 1877.

  BAKER, REV. FRANKLIN. _b._ Birmingham 1801; M.A. Univ. of Glasgow;
    minister of Presbyterian chapel Bolton 14 Dec. 1823; ordained 23
    Sep. 1824; author of _The rise and progress of Nonconformity in
    Bolton_ 1854. _d._ Birmingham 25 May 1867.

  BAKER, GEORGE. _b._ Northampton; mayor 1837; issued proposals for a
    history of Northamptonshire 1815; published the first part 1822,
    the second 1826, the third completing the first volume 1830, the
    fourth part 1836 and about one third of the fifth part 1841, the
    manuscripts were eventually purchased by Sir Thomas Phillipps.
    _d._ May Fair, Northampton 12 Oct. 1851 aged 70. _G.M. xxxvi_,
    551–52, 629 (1851).

  BAKER, GEORGE. _b._ 8 Jany. 1794; cornet 16 light dragoons 6 July
    1809; captain 19 Oct. 1820 to 18 July 1826, when placed on h.p.;
    English comr. for defining boundary frontier between Turkey and
    Greece 1830; F.R.G.S. 1830. _d._ Grosvenor place, Bath 22 Dec.
    1859. _Journal of Royal Geographical society xxx, c-cii_ (1860).

  BAKER, GEORGE. _b._ Cobham near Gravesend 31 May 1838; a bowler at
    Lord’s cricket ground, London 1862–64; started the United north
    and south of England Eleven 1866, sec. to that body which soon
    became extinct; kept a cricket and newspaper shop at Stratford,
    Essex about 1864 to death; a left handed bowler and batsman. _d._
    Lydd, Kent 2 June 1870.

  BAKER, SIR HENRY LORAINE, 2 Baronet. _b._ Nancy in Lorraine 3 Jany.
    1787; captain R.N. 13 June 1815; retired V.A. 9 July 1857;
    succeeded as 2 Bart. 4 Feb. 1826; C.B. 4 June 1815. _d._ Dunstable
    house, Richmond 2 Nov. 1859.

  BAKER, REV. SIR HENRY WILLIAMS, 3 Baronet (_elder son of the
    preceding_). _b._ London 27 May 1821; ed. at Trin. coll. Camb.,
    B.A. 1844, M.A. 1854; C. of Great Horkesley Essex 1842–51; V. of
    Monkland, Hereford 1851 to death; originated the most popular hymn
    book ever compiled, _Hymns ancient and modern_ 1860, of which 20
    million copies have been sold, author of several of these hymns.
    _d._ Horkesley house, Monkland 12 Feb. 1877.

  BAKER, REV. JAMES. _b._ Lincoln; ed. at Winchester; fellow of New
    college Ox. 1807–18, B.A. 1811. M.A. 1815; chancellor of diocese
    of Durham 1818 to death; R. of Nuneham Courtenay, Oxon 1825 to
    death. _d._ Nuneham Courtenay 6 Sep. 1854 aged 66.

  BAKER, JAMES. _b._ York 4 Oct. 1851; the first editor of a
    periodical entitled _Bachelors’ Papers_ Liverpool 1870; studied at
    Univ. of Edin. 1872; M.B. 1876; resident phys. Royal infirmary
    Edin. 1876; pres. of Royal medical society. _d._ Royal infirmary
    Edin. 17 April 1877. _The annual monitor for 1878 pp._ 15–29.

  BAKER, JAMES VASHON. _b._ 1798; entered navy 1811; captain 10 July
    1843; admiral on h.p. 30 July 1875. _d._ Neen-Sollars rectory,
    Shropshire 14 Oct. 1875.

  BAKER, JOHN. One of the pioneers of South Australia; one of its
    foremost public men; member of Legislative Council. _d._ Morialta,
    South Australia 18 May 1872 aged 59.

  BAKER, JOSEPH. _b._ Great new st. Fetter lane London about 1766; map
    engraver; employed by the Board of Ordnance; a liveryman of
    company of stationers 1787, one of the court of assistants 1825,
    master of the company 1832 and 1833, a stockkeeper for management
    of business concerns of the company 1840 to death. _d._ Warren st.
    Pentonville, London 2 March 1853.

  BAKER, SIR RICHARD (_eld. son of John Baker of Cott house, New
    Totnes, Devon_). _b._ Cott house 1782; army and navy clothier
    Dublin; sheriff of Dublin 1833; knighted by Marquess Wellesley
    1833; alderman of Dublin 1838–41. _d._ Mount Errol, Donnybrook,
    co. Dublin 1 June 1853.

  BAKER, ROBERT. _b._ Terling, Essex Nov 1793; a tenant farmer at
    Writtle; founded Society for protection of agriculture 17 Feb.
    1844; author of _A lecture on the economy of farming_ 1852; edited
    J. S. Bayldon’s _Art of valuing rents and tillages_ 1856. _d._ 24
    Dec. 1859.

  BAKER, ROBERT. Member of medical profession; sub-inspector of
    factories 1834; inspector 18 June 1858; C.B. 27 Oct. 1877. _d._
    Leamington 6 Feb. 1880 in 77 year.

  BAKER, REV. ROBERT GEORGE. Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1810, M.A.
    1813; V. of Fulham 1834–71; Preb. of St. Paul’s 1846 to death;
    rural dean 1851–71; author of _Account of benefactions and
    charities of Fulham_; _The olden characters of Fulham_ 1847. _d._
    Ivy cottage, Fulham 21 Feb. 1878 in 90 year.

  BAKER, THOMAS. _b._ 8 Oct. 1809; landscape painter in Midland
    counties; known as Baker of Leamington; exhibited at the R.A.
    1831. _d._ 10 Aug. 1869.

  BAKER, THOMAS (_son of a farmer at Old Park, Durham_). A civil
    engineer; invented method of laying down railway curves; laid out
    Stockton and Darlington railway the first line in the kingdom,
    opened 27 Sep. 1825; laid out atmospheric line from Dublin to
    Kingstown, opened 17 Dec. 1834; author of _Rudimentary treatise on
    mensuration_ 1850; _Principles and practice of statics and
    dynamics_ 1851; _The mathematical theory of the steam engine_
    1862. _d._ Charter house hospital London Sep. or Oct. 1871.

  BAKER, THOMAS ELD. _b._ Margate 1791; M.R.C.S. 1813; surgeon Bengal
    army 1814 to 23 Aug. 1838 when he retired; treasurer of Royal
    humane society; author of _The art of preserving health in India_
    1829; _An appeal to the common sense of the people of England in
    favour of anatomy_ 1832. _d._ 76 Porchester Terrace, London 23
    July 1868.

  BAKER, THOMAS PALMER. Chief engineer Chatham dockyard 11 Nov. 1856
    to Dec. 1868 when office abolished; chief inspector of machinery
    afloat 6 July 1866; C.B. 2 June 1869. _d._ 170, Lewisham high
    road, Newcross 6 Oct. 1876 in 69 year.

  BAKER, WILLIAM (_son of Mr. Baker of Eastover, Bridgwater,
    butcher_). _b._ Eastover 3 March 1787; apprenticed to Mr. Tuthill
    of Bridgwater, currier Sep. 1800; worked in London and Glasgow
    1807–1809; a currier in Fore st. Bridgwater 1809; alderman; F.G.S.
    Nov. 1842; sec. to Somersetshire Archæological and natural history
    society. _d._ Bridgwater 8 Oct. 1853. _A brief memoir of Wm. Baker
    by John Bowen_ 1854.

  BAKER, WILLIAM (_elder son of George Wingfield of Cotham who d.
    1774_). Barrister L.I. 23 Nov. 1797, bencher 1818 to death; M.P.
    for Bodmin 1 Nov. 1806 to 29 April 1807; chief justice of Brecon
    circuit; a comr. of bankrupts; K.C. 1818; master in Chancery 19
    March 1819 to March 1849; assumed surname of Baker in lieu of
    Wingfield by R.L. 29 Dec. 1849. _d._ Sherborne castle, Dorset 21
    March 1858.

  BAKER, WILLIAM. _b._ 1784; an attorney in London; coroner for east
    division of Middlesex; author of _A practical compendium of the
    recent statutes, cases and decisions affecting the office of
    coroner_ 1851. _d._ 12 Chester terrace, Regent’s Park 22 Feb.
    1859.

  BAKER, WILLIAM. _b._ 19 May 1817; articled to G. W. Buck, C.E.
    1834–39; engineer upon southern division of London and north
    western railway 1852–59, chief engineer of that line Oct.
    1859–1878, during which time he carried out a great extent of
    railway works; M.I.C.E. 7 May 1848; member of council 1877 to
    death. _d._ 7 March 1878. _Minutes of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    lv_, 315–17 (1879).

  BAKER, SIR WILLIAM ERSKINE (_son of Joseph Baker, capt. R.N._) _b._
    Leith 1808; 2 lieut. Bengal engineers 15 Dec. 1826, col.
    commandant 10 March 1857; military sec. at India office 1858;
    member of council of India 1861–1875; general 1 Oct. 1877; placed
    on retired list 29 Nov. 1878; K.C.B. 1 Feb. 1870. (_m._ 1837
    Frances Gertrude 3 dau. of major general A. Duncan). _d._ the
    Castle, Banwell 16 Dec. 1881.

  BAKER, REV. WILLIAM RICHARD. _b._ Waltham abbey, Essex 3 Sep. 1798;
    agent of Home missionary society at Ramsey, Isle of Man 1822–28;
    minister of independent chapel at Shepton Mallet, Somerset
    1828–38; sec. of New British and Foreign Temperance Society
    1838–41; minister of Portland chapel St. John’s Wood, London
    1841–51; a founder of United Kingdom temperance and general
    provident Institution 1840, resident director 1852; author of _The
    curse of Britain_ 1838; _The idolatry of Britain_ 1840; _Our state
    church_ 1850; _Anti-mysticism_ 1855. _d._ Down house near Sutton,
    Surrey 28 Sep. 1861. _Life of the late Rev. W. R. Baker, edited by
    his sister Mrs. E. L. Edmunds_ 1865.

  BALD, ROBERT. _b._ Culross, Perthshire 1776; engaged in the Mar
    collieries; a mining engineer at Edin. about 1820; much employed
    in Scotland, England and Wales; reported on coalfields of Sweden
    for the Swedish government; F.R.S. Edin. 1817; author of _A
    general view of the coal trade of Scotland_ 1812; of the article
    _Mine_ in the _Edinburgh Encyclopædia_ and of many papers. _d._
    Alloa 28 Dec. 1861.

  BALD, WILLIAM, _b._ Burnt Island, Fifeshire; a civil engineer 1803;
    made a territorial survey of co. Mayo about 1810, his map on a
    scale of 4 inches to a mile was one of the finest maps ever
    constructed; a draftsman at the Admiralty; resident engineer to
    trustees of the river Clyde 1839–45; examined the river Seine
    1845. _d._ 1857. _Quarterly journal of Geological Society xiv_,
    42–43 (1858).

  BALDERS, CHARLES WILLIAM MORELY (_eld. son of Charles Morely Balders
    of West Barsham, Norfolk_). _b._ Sunderland 4 Feb. 1804; cornet 3
    dragoons 10 Nov. 1825, and major 1845–48; major 5 dragoon guards
    1848–54; lieut. col. 12 lancers 8 Jany. 1858 to 31 Aug. 1860; col.
    17 lancers 4 Feb. 1867 to death; L.G. 28 Oct. 1869; C.B. 24 May
    1847. _d._ 11 Adelaide crescent, Brighton 21 Sep. 1875.

  BALDERSON, ABRAHAM THOMAS. _b._ 1804; ed. at Guy’s hospital; L.S.A.
    1826; assistant to Sir Astley Cooper 1825–41; examiner of
    lunatics, parish of St. James, Westminster. _d._ 37 Woburn sq.
    London 3 Feb. 1872

  BALDOCK, EDWARD HOLMES. _b._ 1812; M.P. for Shrewsbury 30 July 1847
    to 21 March 1857. _d._ 8 Grosvenor place, London 15 Aug. 1875 from
    effect of walking through a plate glass window in Alexander
    Collie’s house, 12 Kensington palace gardens.

  BALDOCK, ROBERT (_youngest son of Thomas Baldock of Burwash Sussex,
    surgeon_). _b._ Burwash July 1789; bookseller at 85 High Holborn,
    London 1814 to death. _d._ 85 High Holborn 5 Nov. 1861.

  BALDOCK, THOMAS. Midshipman R.N. 25 Oct. 1806; superintended packet
    service at Dover 19 Aug. 1846 to Sep. 1852; captain on h.p. 9
    Jany. 1854; retired R.A. 10 Sep. 1869; K.T.S. 1 May 1837. _d._
    Hastings 11 March 1871 aged 81.

  BALDWIN, AUGUSTUS. Entered navy May 1794: captain 1 Jany. 1817;
    retired admiral 10 Nov. 1862. _d._ Toronto 5 Jany. 1866.

  BALDWIN, CHARLES (_3 son of Henry Baldwin of London, printer, who
    founded the St. James’s Chronicle 1761_). _b._ 1774; sole
    proprietor of _St. James’s Chronicle_ and _Morning Herald_;
    founded the _Standard_ evening paper 21 May 1827, published in it
    the news of the surrender of Varna 11 Oct. 1828 a fortnight before
    arrival of the Government couriers; contested Lambeth Aug. 1837
    and July 1841; master of the Stationers’ company 1842 and 1843;
    retired from business 1844; probably oldest volunteer in the
    kingdom. _d._ 27 Sussex gardens, Hyde park, London 18 Feb. 1869 in
    95 year. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_, 313–15 (1869).

  BALDWIN, CHARLES BARRY (_eld. son of Charles Baldwin, lieut. col. of
    Kings county militia_). _b._ 1789; barrister I.T. 26 Nov 1824;
    secretary to comrs. for claims on France, sole comr. to 1830; M.P.
    for Totnes 1830–32 and 1839–52. _d._ Paris 13 April 1859.

  BALDWIN, CONNELL JAMES (_son of James Baldwin of Clohina, co.
    Cork_). _b._ Clohina; ensign 87 foot 23 July 1807; captain 50 foot
    10 Feb. 1820 to 22 Feb. 1827 when placed on h.p.; served in the
    Peninsula for which he received a medal and 10 clasps; raised a
    regiment at Cork for Emperor of Brazil but brought the men back
    again on being ordered to the interior of Brazil as settlers; went
    to Canada about 1828; raised a regiment of Militia for defence of
    the frontier in troubles of 1837–38. _d._ Toronto 14 Dec. 1861.
    _H. J. Morgan’s Sketches of eminent Canadians_ (1862) 733–35.

  BALDWIN, EDWARD. _b._ Waterford; a pugilist 6 feet 5 inches in
    height; beaten by Andrew Marsden 21 Oct. 1863; beat George Iles 19
    Feb. 1866; beat A. Marsden 25 Sep. 1866; matched to fight Joseph
    Wormald for Championship 29 April 1867 but forfeited his stakes;
    matched to fight James Mace for Championship 15 Oct. 1867 but Mace
    was arrested; fought J. Wormald at Lynnfield Massachusetts 1868
    for Championship and 2,500 dollars when police interfered, he was
    awarded the stakes as Wormald declined to renew the fight; shot
    dead in the United States Sep. 1875. _Modern Boxing by Pendragon_
    (1879) 83–89; _Illust. Sporting News v_, 97 (1866), _portrait_.

  BALDWIN, GEORGE WALTER. Major 31 foot 1863–64; major 20 foot 1864 to
    death; murdered by Japanese at Kamahura, about 17 miles from
    Yokohama 21 Nov. 1864. _R. Lindau’s Erzählungen und Novellen i_,
    15–54. (1871); _F. O. Adams’s History of Japan i_, 485–98 (1874),
    _ii_, 1–5 (1875).

  BALDWIN, HENRY. Called to bar in Ireland 1826; Q.C. 17 Aug. 1841;
    law adviser of the Castle during state trials 1848–49; comr. of
    insolvent court 1850 to death. _d._ Dublin 24 May 1854.

  BALDWIN, MARTIN. _b._ Coalbrookdale Shropshire 22 Nov. 1788; an
    engine factor at Bradley near Bilston 1809; carried on the Lower
    Bovereux colliery; invented many improvements in the construction
    of engines and machinery. _d._ Newbridge crescent, Wolverhampton
    16 Feb. 1872.

  BALDWIN, ROBERT (_only son of Benjamin Baldwin of Faringdon,
    Berkshire surgeon_). Printer and bookseller in Bridge st.
    Blackfriars 1806–10, and in Paternoster row 1810; united his
    business with that of another firm under name of Baldwin, Cradock
    and Joy; started the _London Magazine_ Jany. 1820, in opposition
    to _Blackwood’s Mag._ transferred it to Messrs. Taylor and Hessey
    1821; became insolvent; a stock keeper of Company of Stationers
    1834 to death. _d._ Cumberland place, Westbourne grove north, 29
    Jany. 1858 aged 78.

  BALDWIN, ROBERT (_son of Wm. Warren Baldwin of Toronto, lawyer who
    d. 8 Jany. 1844_). _b._ Toronto 1804; partner with his father
    1825–48; member of Assembly of Upper Canada 1829; executive
    councillor 18 Feb. 1836 for short time; solicitor general 1840;
    attorney general for Upper Canada Sep. 1842 and Feb. 1848 to July
    1851; C.B. 23 June 1854. _d._ Spadina near Toronto 9 Dec. 1858.
    _H. J. Morgan’s Sketches of eminent Canadians_ (1862) 397–405.

  BALDY, JOHN PATEY. M.R.C.S. 1814; private teacher of anatomy and
    surgery. _d._ 23 Pembroke st. Devonport 6 Sep. 1861 aged 67.

  BALE, CHARLES SACKVILLE. Made a splendid collection of pictures at
    71 Cambridge terrace, Edgeware road, London. _d._ 71 Cambridge
    terrace 28 Nov. 1880 aged 89. _Waagen’s Treasures of art ii_,
    329–32 (1854); _Waagen’s Galleries of art_ (1857) 116–21.

  BALFE, MICHAEL WILLIAM (_only son of Balfe of Dublin, violinist
    1783–1823_). _b._ 10 Pitt st. Dublin 15 May 1808; played the
    violin at a concert in Royal Exchange, Dublin, May 1816; first
    violinist in Drury Lane orchestra 1823; chief baritone at Italian
    opera, Paris 1827–29; sang in Italy 1829–35; lessee of English
    opera house Lyceum 9 March 1841 to 13 May 1841; conductor at Her
    Majesty’s theatre 3 March 1846 to 1852 when house closed; went to
    St. Petersburg 1852; purchased Rowney Abbey, Ware, Herts and
    turned gentleman farmer 1864; chevalier of Legion of honour 22
    March 1870; composed _Rivals_ 1829, _Siege of Rochelle_ 1835,
    _Bohemian Girl_ 1843 (produced at Drury Lane 27 Nov. 1843,
    performed in almost every European country), _Rose of Castille_
    1857, _Puritan’s daughter_ 1861, _Il Talismano_ produced at Her
    Majesty’s theatre 1874; arranged _Moore’s Irish Melodies_ as duets
    and quartets. (_m._ Lina Rozer a Hungarian prima donna). _d._
    Rowney Abbey 20 Oct. 1870. _Balfe, his life and work by W. A.
    Barrett_ 1882, _portrait_; _A memoir of M. W. Balfe by C. L.
    Kenny_ 1875; _Illust. Review v_, 671–77, _portrait_;
    _Recollections of J. R. Planché i_, 241 (1872), _portrait by
    Thackeray_.

      NOTE.—A statue of him was placed in the vestibule of Drury
      Lane theatre 24 Sep. 1874, his memorial window in St.
      Patrick’s cathedral, Dublin, was uncovered 14 April 1879, and
      his memorial tablet in Westminster Abbey was unveiled 20 Oct.
      1882.

  BALFE, VICTOIRE (_2 dau. of the preceding_). _b._ Rue de la
    Victoire, Paris 1 Sep. 1837; made her first appearance in London
    at Lyceum Theatre 28 May 1857 as Amina in opera of _La
    Sonnambula_; sang with great success in England, Italy and at St.
    Petersburg 1857–59. (_m._ (1) 31 March 1860 Sir John Fiennes
    Twisleton Crampton 2 Baronet, marriage was annulled on her
    petition 20 Nov. 1863, she _m._ (2) 1864 Duc de Frias and _d._
    Madrid 22 Jany. 1871.) _bur._ Burgos cathedral. _Illust. news of
    the world iii_, 328 (1859), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxxi_, 116 (1857),
    _portrait, lviii_, 115 (1871).

  BALFOUR, BLAYNEY TOWNLEY. _b._ 28 May 1769; sheriff of Louth 1792;
    M.P. for Belturbet in Irish parliament 1797–98. _d._ Townley hall
    near Drogheda 22 Dec. 1856.

  BALFOUR, BLAYNEY TOWNLEY (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 1799;
    lieutenant governor of the Bahamas 1833 to 1834; sheriff of co.
    Louth 1841. _d._ Townley hall 5 Sep. 1882.

  BALFOUR, CLARA LUCAS (_dau. of Mr. Liddell_). _b._ in the New Forest
    21 Dec. 1808; signed the pledge at a chapel in St. George’s road,
    Pimlico 16 Oct. 1837 being the 9th person to do so in Chelsea
    district; edited _Temperance Beacon_ and _Teetotal Magazine_; a
    public lecturer 1841–70; author of _Women of Scripture_ 1850;
    _Happy evenings_ 1851, _3 ed._ 1877; _Sketches of English
    literature_ 1852; _Moral heroism_ 1854, _new ed._ 1877; _Family
    Honour_ 1880; wrote in many periodicals. (_m._ 1828 James
    Balfour). _d._ London road, Croydon 3 July 1878. _Home makers by
    the late Mrs. C. L. Balfour with a biographical sketch of the
    author by the Rev. C. Bullock_ 1878, _portrait_.

  BALFOUR, FRANCIS MAITLAND (_3 son of James Maitland Balfour of
    Whittingham, East Lothian 1820–56_). _b._ Queen st. Edinburgh 11
    Nov. 1851; ed. at Harrow 1865–70 and Trin. coll. Cam.; natural
    science scholar 1871; B.A. 1873, M.A. 1877; studied at Professor
    Dohrn’s Zoological station, Naples; fellow of his college Oct.
    1874 and lecturer on natural science 1875; F.R.S. 1878, member of
    council 1881 to death, royal medallist 1881; pres. of Cambridge
    Philosophical society Nov. 1881; professor of Animal Morphology in
    Univ. of Cam. 31 May 1882 to death; LLD. Glasgow 1880; edited with
    E. R. Lankester _The quarterly journal of Microscopical science_;
    author of _Monograph on the development of Elasmobranch fishes_
    1878; _Treatise on Comparative Embryology_ _2 vols._ 1880–81; left
    Courmayeur 18 July 1882 to ascend Aiguille Blanche a peak of Mont
    Blanc his body was found 23 July on Fresnay glacier at foot of the
    Penteret. _bur._ at Whittingham 5 Aug. 1882. _Fortnightly Review
    xxxii_, 568–80 (1882); I.L.N. lxxxi, 197 (1882), _portrait_;
    _Report of British Assoc. 1882 meeting pp._ 555–58.

  BALFOUR, JAMES. _b._ Russell st. Covent Garden 16 Oct. 1796; served
    in the navy 5 years; a temperance advocate in London many years;
    employed in the Ways and Means office of House of Commons 1853.
    (_m._ 1828 Clara Lucas Liddell). _d._ London road, Croydon 22 Dec.
    1884.

  BALFOUR, JAMES MELVILLE (_youngest son of Rev. Lewis Balfour,
    minister of Colinton near Edin. who d. 24 April 1860 aged 82._)
    _b._ Manse of Colinton 2 June 1831; ed. at high school and Univ.
    of Edin; marine engineer to province of Otago, New Zealand 1863–65
    and to government of N.Z. 1865 to death; invented the Refraction
    Protractor for lighthouses; designed many lighthouses in N.Z.,
    also the dry dock at Port Chalmers; M.I.C.E. 15 May 1866; drowned
    off Timaru N.Z. 18 Dec. 1869. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    xxxi_, 200–202 (1871.)

  BALFOUR, JOHN HUTTON. _b._ 15 Buccleuch place, Edin. 15 Sep. 1808;
    ed. at high school and Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1832, M.A., LLD.;
    apprenticed to Sir George Ballingall; a pres. of Royal Medical
    Society 1831–33; LLD. Glasgow and St. Andrew’s; M.R.C.S. Edin.
    1833, F.R.C.S. 1835; practised at Edin. 1834–41; Botanical Society
    of Edin. was founded at his house 15 Dundas st. 8 Feb. 1836; a
    lecturer on botany in Surgeon sq. 1840; professor of botany in
    Univ. of Glasgow 1841, and in Univ. of Edin. 22 Oct. 1845 to Feb.
    1879; regius keeper of Royal botanic garden, and Queen’s botanist
    for Scotland 1845–79; F.R.S. Edinburgh 1835, F.L.S. 1844, F.R.S. 5
    June 1856; dean of the Medical faculty; an editor of _Annals of
    natural history_ 1842–57 and of _Edinburgh New philosophical
    journal_ 1855–66; author of _Class book of botany_ 1854, _5 ed._
    1875; _Introduction to study of Palæontological botany_ 1872. _d._
    Inverleith house, Edin. 11 Feb. 1884. _The Biograph i_, 430–38
    (1882).

  BALFOUR, LOWRY VESEY TOWNLEY. _b._ 1819; secretary of the order of
    St. Patrick 1853 to death. _d._ Dublin 12 Feb. 1878.

  BALFOUR, ROBERT FREDERICK. _b._ Balbirnie Fifeshire 30 April 1846;
    ensign Grenadier guards 9 Aug. 1865; major 1 April 1882 to death;
    served in Egypt 1882; wounded at battle of Tel-el-Kebir 9 Sep.
    1882. _d._ 24 Belgrave sq. London 23 Oct. 1882. _I.L.N. lxxxi_,
    497 (1882), _portrait_; _Graphic xxvi_, 605 (1882), _portrait_.

  BALGUY, JOHN (_eld. son of John Balguy of Darwent hall, Derbyshire,
    recorder of Derby who d. 14 Sep. 1833_). _b._ 14 Sep. 1782;
    barrister M.T. 14 June 1805, bencher 1833; recorder of Derby 1830
    to death; Q.C. 1833; chairman of Derbyshire quarter sessions 1837;
    bankruptcy comr. at Birmingham 21 Oct. 1842 to death. _d._
    Duffield hall near Derby 16 Dec. 1858.

  BALL, CHARLES ASHBY. _b._ Albury, Surrey 1809; entered the paper
    business 1826; purchased with his father the Guerres works near
    Dieppe 1829; founded the Doullens works 1836; purchased the
    Valvernes works near Dieppe; manufactured paper from esparto and
    bleached straw; founded the Fort Andemer works 1844; sold his
    business to La Compagnie des Establishments de la Risle 1869;
    perfected many important improvements in manufacture of paper.
    _d._ Sainte Addresse near Havre 27 March 1885.

  BALL, FRANCES (_6 and youngest child of John Ball of Dublin,
    merchant who d. 1808_). _b._ Eccles st. Dublin 9 Jany. 1794;
    joined the Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary at Mickle Bar
    convent York 11 June 1814; introduced this Institution into
    Ireland 1821; assumed name of Sister Mary Theresa 8 Sep. 1814;
    founded in various parts of the world 37 convents tenanted by
    about 800 nuns. _d._ Rathfarnham Abbey near Dublin 19 May 1861.
    _Life by H. J. Coleridge_ 1881, _portrait_; _Life by Wm. Hutch,
    D.D._ 1879.

  BALL, NICHOLAS (_son of John Ball of Dublin, silk mercer_). _b._
    Dublin 1791; ed. at Stonyhurst and Trin. coll. Dub., B.A. 1812;
    called to Irish bar 1814; K.C. 1830; bencher of King’s Inns 1836;
    M.P. for Clonmel 1836–39; third Serjeant at law 10 Nov. 1836 to 11
    July 1838; attorney general 11 July 1838 to 23 Feb. 1839; P.C.
    Ireland 1838; justice of Irish Court of Common Pleas 23 Feb. 1839
    to death. _d._ 85 Stephens Green, Dublin 15 Jany. 1865.

  BALL, RICHARD. Lived at Bridgewater, Bristol and Taunton
    successively; a Friend; joined the Plymouth Brethren; author of
    _Holy Scripture the test of truth_ 1835; _Christianity in China_
    1850; _Horæ Sabbaticæ or the Sabbatic cycle the divine
    chronometer_ 1853. _d._ Aberdeen terrace, Clifton 10 May 1862 aged
    68. _Smith’s Friends’ Books i_, 161–63 (1867).

  BALL, ROBERT (_son of Bob Stawel Ball_). _b._ Cove of Cork 1 April
    1802; clerk in under secretary’s office in Dublin 1827–52; F.R.S.
    Dublin 1834; M.R.I.A. 23 Feb. 1835, treasurer 1845 to death;
    member of Geol. soc. of Ireland 1835, pres. 1852; sec. to
    Zoological society of Dub. 1837 to death; director of museum of
    Trinity college Dub. 1844, presented his valuable private
    collection to the college; hon. LLD. Dub. 1850; sec. to Queen’s
    Univ. in Ireland 1851; founded University zoological and botanical
    association 1853. (_m._ 21 Sep. 1837 Amelia Gresley dau. of Thomas
    Hellicar of Bristol, merchant, she was granted a civil list
    pension of £100 4 Oct. 1858). _d._ Dublin 30 March 1857. _Natural
    history review v_, 1–34 (1858), _portrait_.

  BALL, SAMUEL. Member of East India Company’s establishment at Canton
    1804–26; author of _Observations on expediency of opening a second
    port in China_ 1817; _An account of the cultivation and
    manufacture of tea in China_ 1848. _d._ Sion house, Wolverley 5
    March 1874 in 94 year.

  BALL, THOMAS GERRARD (_son of Abraham Ball of Chester_). _b._
    Chester 24 Jany. 1791; served in navy 1801–1807; ensign 34 foot 17
    Sep. 1807; lieut. col. 8 foot 2 Oct. 1835 to 25 Oct. 1842 when
    placed on h.p.; col. 46 foot 24 April 1860 and of 8 foot 17 June
    1861 to death; general 10 Jany. 1870. _d._ 7 Stanley place,
    Chester 18 Dec. 1881.

  BALL, WILLIAM (_son of Richard Ball of Bridgwater who d. 1834_).
    _b._ Bridgwater 1 Jany. 1801; solicitor at Bristol 1828–35; a
    minister of Society of Friends 1846 to death. (_m._ 1834 Anne
    Dale, she _d._ 1861). Author of _Nugæ Sacræ or psalms and hymns
    and spiritual songs_ [_anon._] 1825; _The Transcript and other
    poems_ 1855; _Hymns or lyrics_ 1864; _Verses composed since 1870_,
    1875. _d._ at an hotel in Aberdeen 30 July 1878. _Annual Monitor
    for 1879 pp._ 8–54.

  BALL, WILLIAM. _b._ 1785; composed hundreds of comic and sentimental
    songs, his song _Jack’s lament for the loss of his tail_ was one
    of the most popular songs of the day ever written; his Drawing
    room concerts in 1829 were very successful; adapted to English
    words librettos of Masses of Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven, Mozart’s
    _Requiem_, Spohr’s _God thou art great_, Rossini’s _Stabat Mater_
    and Mendelssohn’s _St. Paul_ and _Lobgesang_; edited with N. Mori
    _The musical gem_, _2 vols._ 1831–32; edited _The London Spring
    annual lyrical and pictorial_ 1834. _d._ London 14 May 1869.

  BALL, SIR WILLIAM KEITH, 2 Baronet (_only child of Sir Alexander
    John Ball, 1 Baronet_). _b._ Greenwich 27 Oct. 1791; succeeded 25
    Oct. 1809. _d._ Spernall hall, Warwickshire 9 March 1874.

  BALL-HUGHES, EDWARD HUGHES (_said to be son of a slop seller in
    Ratcliffe highway, London_). _b._ 1799. Ed. at Eton and Trin.
    coll. Cam.; cornet 7 hussars 28 Aug. 1817 to 11 Feb. 1819 when
    placed on h.p.; took additional name of Hughes by royal license 7
    Aug. 1819 on coming into a fortune of £40,000 per annum from his
    uncle Admiral Sir Edward Hughes; one of the leading dandies of his
    day, known as the Golden Ball; lost £45,000 in one night at
    Wattier’s club, Piccadilly 1819, lost three quarters of his
    fortune at play, the greatest gambler of his day; bought Oatlands
    near Weybridge 1827, which he sold to Lord Francis Egerton; lived
    at St. Germain near Paris for some years before his death. (_m._
    22 March 1823 Mercandotti the opera dancer, natural dau. or
    protégée of 4 Earl of Fife, she was then aged 16). _d._ St.
    Germain 13 March 1863. _R. H. Gronow’s Celebrities_ (1865) 112–17.

  BALLANTINE, JAMES. _b._ The West Port, Edinburgh 11 June 1808; a
    house painter at Edin. 1830; one of the first to revive the art of
    glass painting; executed the 12 stained glass windows in the House
    of Lords, Westminster, representing kings and queens both regnant
    and consort of the U.K.; sec. of committee of Burns centenary
    1859; grand bard of Scottish Grand lodge of Freemasons about 1862
    to death; contributed about 50 songs to _Whistle-Binkie or the
    piper of the party_ 1832; author of _The Gaberlunzie’s wallet_
    1843; _A treatise on painted glass_ 1845; _Poems_ 1856; _Chronicle
    of the hundredth birthday of Robert Burns_ 1859, which contains
    reports of 872 Burns’ centenary meetings held all over the world
    25 Jany. 1859; _The Provost’s daughter_, a musical farce in 2 acts
    performed at T.R. Edin. 1855; _The Gaberlunzie_, a drama in 3 acts
    1858. _d._ Warrender lodge, Edinburgh 18 Dec. 1877.
    _Whistle-Binkie ii, xiv-xxvii_ (1878); _History of the lodge of
    Edinburgh by D. M. Lyons_ (1873) 50, 363, _portrait_.

  BALLANTINE, WILLIAM. Barrister I.T. 5 Feb. 1813; magistrate at
    Thames police court 1821–48. _d._ 89 Cadogan place, Chelsea 14
    Dec. 1852 in 74 year. _I.L.N. ix_, 317 (1846), _portrait_.

  BALLANTYNE, JAMES ROBERT. _b._ Kelso 13 Dec. 1813; ed. at Edinburgh
    new academy and college; teacher of Hindi and Sanskrit at Naval
    and military academy Edin. 1839; principal of College of Benares
    1845–61; librarian of India office library Cannon row, Westminster
    1861 to death; author of _Lectures on the sub-divisions of
    knowledge, Sanskrit and English_ 1848; _The Mahabhashya or great
    commentary on the aphorisms of Panini_ 1856; _Christianity
    contrasted with Hindu philosophy_ 1859 and 14 other works. _d._ 16
    Feb. 1864. _Journal of Royal Asiatic Society i, v-vii_ (1865).

  BALLANTYNE, ROBERT MICHAEL. _b._ Edinburgh 24 April 1825; in the
    Hudson Bay Company’s service 1841–47; author of _Hudson’s Bay or
    every day life in the wilds of North America_ 1848, 3 ed. 1859;
    _Coral island, a tale of the Pacific ocean_ 1857; _Deep down, a
    tale of the Cornish mines_ 1868, and many other tales. _d._ 1871.

  BALLANTYNE, THOMAS. _b._ Paisley 1806, a weaver there; edited
    _Bolton Free Press_; edited _Manchester Guardian_; printer,
    publisher and one of the 4 original proprietors of _Manchester
    Examiner_; editor of _Liverpool Journal_ and _Liverpool Mercury_;
    edited the _Leader_ in London; started the _Statesman_, edited it
    till its close; edited _St. James’s Chronicle_; author of
    _Passages selected from writings of T. Carlyle_ 1855; _Essays in
    mosaic_ 1870. _d._ Tufnell park, Holloway 30 Aug. 1871.

  BALLARD, EDWARD GEORGE (_only child of Edward Bollard, alderman of
    Salisbury who d. 6 March 1827_). _b._ Salisbury 29 April 1791;
    clerk in the Stamp and Excise offices London 1809–17; wrote most
    of the poetry and critiques for the _Weekly Review_; author of _A
    new series of original poems_ [_anon._] 1825; _Microscopic
    amusements_ 1829; wrote part of a continuation of _Strype’s
    Ecclesiastical annals_ in _The Surplice_ weekly paper 1848. _d._
    Compton terrace, Islington 14 Feb. 1860.

  BALLARD, JOHN ARCHIBALD. _b._ 1829; 2 lieut. Bombay Engineers 8 Dec.
    1848 and lieut. col. 10 Nov. 1869 to 31 Dec. 1878; lieut. col.
    Turkish army 1854; served in campaigns on the Danube 1854–55, in
    Crimea 1855, and in Mingrelia 1855–56; assistant quartermaster
    general of Persian expeditionary force 1856–57, and of Rajpootana
    field force and Malwa division in Indian mutiny 1858–59; C.B. 10
    May 1856; mint master Bombay 1862–78; general 31 Dec. 1878. _d._
    Pass of Thermopylæ near Livadia Greece 1 April 1880.

  BALLARD, THOMAS. _b._ Mayfair London; studied at St. George’s
    hospital; fellow of Royal Med. and Chir. society 1849; author of
    _New and rational explanation of the diseases peculiar to infants
    and mothers_ 1860; _On the convulsive diseases of infants_ 1863;
    _An enquiry into constitutional syphilis in the infant_ 1874. _d._
    10 Southwick place, Hyde park 11 Sep. 1874 aged 56.

  BALLINGALL, DAVID JAMES. Midshipman R.N.; served at Copenhagen 1801;
    2 lieut. R.M. 1 July 1803; col. commandant 19 Nov. 1851 to 10
    Jany. 1852 when he retired on full pay. _d._ Southsea 31 March
    1854.

  BALLINGALL, SIR GEORGE (_son of Rev. Robert Ballingall, minister of
    Forglen, Banffshire_). _b._ in the manse of Forglen 2 May 1780;
    ed. at Univs. of St. Andrews and Edin.; M.D. Edin. 1803, M.R.C.S.
    Edin. 15 Aug. 1820; assistant surgeon 1 foot 10 July 1806; surgeon
    of 33 foot 1815–18 when placed on h.p., retired 1831; professor of
    military surgery in Univ. of Edin. 18 Jany. 1823 to death;
    knighted by Wm. iv at St. James’s palace 4 Aug. 1830; F.R.S.;
    author of _Introductory lectures to a course of military surgery_
    1830; _Outlines of military surgery, 5 ed._ 1855. _d._ Altamont
    near Blairgowrie 4 Dec. 1855.

  BALNEAVIS, HENRY. Ensign 16 foot 3 Jany. 1797; captain 27 foot
    1805–24 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 20 June 1854; colonel 65 foot 18
    Jany. 1855 to death; C.M.G. 17 July 1833; K.H. 1836. _d._ Malta 17
    July 1857 aged 77.

  BALVAIRD, WILLIAM. Major Rifle brigade 1814–18; major 99 foot
    1824–26, retired from the army 27 Aug. 1841; C.B. 26 Sep. 1831.
    _d._ Edinburgh 7 Sep. 1853.

  BALY, WILLIAM. _b._ Lynn, Norfolk 1814; L.S.A. 1834, M.R.C.S. 1834;
    studied in Paris, Heidelberg and Berlin; M.D. Berlin 1836;
    practised in London 1836; L.R.C.P. 1841, F.R.C.P. 1846, a censor
    1858; phys. to Milbank penitentiary 1841–60; lecturer on forensic
    medicine at St. Bartholomew’s hospital 1841–54, assistant phys.
    there 1854 and lecturer on medicine 1855; Gulstonian lecturer Feb.
    1847; F.R.S. 15 April 1847; phys. extraordinary to the Queen 18
    April 1859; member of general council of medical education and
    registration 1 Aug. 1860 to death; author with W. S. Kirke of
    _Advances in physiology of motion_ 1848, and with W. G. Gull of
    _Reports on epidemic cholera_ 1854; killed in the train on the
    South Western railway about 7 miles from London at the junction
    with the Epsom line 28 Jany. 1861. _Medical Critic ii_, 334–40
    (1861); _I.L.N. xxxviii_, 111, 122 (1861), _portrait_.

  BAMFORD, SAMUEL. _b._ Middleton 28 Feb. 1788; ed. at Manchester gr.
    sch.; a handloom weaver at Middleton; secretary to the Hampden
    club at Middleton 1816; examined before Privy Council on a charge
    of high treason April 1817 when set free with a warning; took part
    in reform meeting at Peterloo 16 Aug. 1819, tried at York assizes
    March 1820 when found guilty of a seditious misdemeanour,
    sentenced in Court of King’s Bench, London 15 May 1820 to 1 year’s
    imprisonment in Lincoln gaol; employed in Inland Revenue Office
    London 1849–58; author of _Miscellaneous poetry_ 1821; _Passages
    in the life of a Radical 2 vols._ 1840–44; _Early days_ 1849 _2
    ed._ 1859; _Walks in South Lancashire 2 vols._; _Talk o Seawth
    Lankeshur by Samhul Beamfort_ 1850, in this volume he professes to
    correct the dialect in Tim Bobbin; _Life of Amos Ogden of
    Middleton_ 1853. _d._ Moston, Harpurhey near Manchester 13 April
    1872; monument in Middleton cemetery, unveiled 6 Oct. 1877. _F.
    Espinasse’s Lancashire Worthies 2 series_ 1877, _pp._ 462–91;
    _Procter’s Memorials of bygone Manchester_ (1881) 220–25.

  BAMFORD, WILLIAM. Surgeon at Rugely Staffs 1803 to death; one of
    principal witnesses at trial of Wm. Palmer the poisoner 1856. _d._
    Rugely 17 April 1859 in 84 year.

  BAMPTON, AUGUSTUS HAMILTON. _b._ London 13 March 1823; civil
    engineer at Plymouth 1844; chief surveyor to the corporation
    1849–54; engineer to South Devon and Tavistock railway 1852 to
    death; M.I.C.E. 1849; author of _The drainage of towns_ 1849. _d._
    North hill Devon 4 March 1857. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    xvii_, 92–94 (1858).

  BANCALARI, PETER. _b._ 1806; a noted cricket, umpire at Oxford many
    years. _d._ Oxford 31 Oct. 1869.

  BANDINEL, REV. BULKELEY (_eld. son of Rev. James Bandinel V. of
    Netherbury Dorset who d. 25 Nov. 1804 aged 92_). _b._ Oxford 21
    Feb. 1781; ed. at Reading and Winchester; scholar of New college
    Ox. 1800, fellow, B.A. 1805, M.A. 1807, B.D. and D.D. 1823;
    chaplain in the Victory 1808; under librarian Bodleian library Ox.
    1810, librarian 25 Aug. 1813 to Sep. 1860; published Catalogue of
    the printed books _4 vols._ 1843–50; proctor Univ. of Ox. 1814; R.
    of Haughton-le-Skerne, Durham 1823–60; author of _Catalogue of
    books relating to British topography and Saxon and Norman
    literature bequeathed to the Bodleian library by Richard Gough_
    1814; author with John Caley and Henry Ellis of new editions of
    _Dugdale’s Monasticon Anglicanum_ 1817–30 crown folio 6 vols. in
    8, and 1846, folio, _8 vols;_ edited _Clarendon’s History of the
    rebellion_ 1826. _d._ Oxford 6 Feb. 1861.

  BANDON, JAMES BERNARD, 2 Earl of (_eld. son of Francis Bernard 1
    Earl of Bandon 1755–1830_). _b._ Castle Bernard, Bandon co. Cork
    14 June 1785; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.; M.A. 1806; M.P. for
    Bandon 1820–26 and 1830; succeeded as 2 Earl 26 Nov. 1830;
    recorder of Bandon; a representative peer of Ireland 31 July 1835;
    lord lieutenant of Cork 1842; F.R.S. 5 June 1845. _d._ Castle
    Bernard 31 Oct. 1856.

  BANDON, FRANCIS BERNARD, 3 Earl of (_eld. son of the preceding_).
    _b._ Grosvenor st. London 3 Jany. 1810; ed. at Eton and Oriel
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1830, M.A. 1834; M.P. for Bandon 1831–32 and
    1842–56; a representative peer of Ireland 21 Aug. 1858; lord
    lieutenant of Cork 2 Nov. 1874. _d._ Castle Bernard 17 Feb. 1877.

  BANGOR, EDWARD WARD, 4 Viscount. _b._ London 23 Feb. 1827; succeeded
    1 Aug. 1837; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1848;
    representative peer for Ireland 9 Jany. 1855. _d._ Brighton 14
    Sep. 1881.

  BANIM, MICHAEL (_eld. son of Michael Banim of Kilkenny,
    shopkeeper_). _b._ Kilkenny 5 Aug. 1796, postmaster there 1852–73;
    contributed _Crohoore_, _The Croppy_, _The ghost hunter_, _The
    mayor of Windgap_, _Father Connell_ and other tales to _The tales
    by the O’Hara family 24 vols._ _d._ Booterstown, co. Dublin 30
    Aug. 1874. _P. J. Murray’s Life of John Banim_ 1857.

  BANKES, GEORGE (_3 son of Henry Bankes of Kingston hall, Dorset
    1757–1834_). _b._ 1788. Ed. at Westminster and Trin. hall, Cam.;
    fellow; LL.B. 1812; bankruptcy comr. 1822; recorder of Weymouth 25
    Aug. 1823; cursitor Baron of the Exchequer 6 July 1824 to death
    when office abolished; M.P. for Corfe Castle 1816–23 and 1826–32
    and for Dorset 1841 to death; sec. to Board of control 2 May 1829
    to 16 Feb. 1830 and comr. of same board 24 Feb. 1830 to 6 Dec.
    1830; a junior lord of the Treasury 24 April to 24 Nov. 1830; P.C.
    27 Feb. 1852; judge advocate general 28 Feb. to Dec. 1852; author
    of _The story of Corfe Castle and of many who have lived there_
    1853. _d._ 5 Old palace yard Westminster 6 July 1856. _Waagen’s
    Galleries of art_ (1857) 374–83; _I.L.N. xxiv_, 97 (1854).

  BANKES, WILLIAM JOHN (_elder brother of the preceding_). Ed. at
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1808, M.A. 1811; M.P. for Truro 1810–12,
    for Cambridge Univ. 1821–25, for Marlborough 1829–32 and for
    Dorset 1833–34; a great friend of Lord Byron; travelled in the
    East with Giovanni Finati whose life he translated from the
    Italian _2 vols._ 1830. _d._ Venice 15 April 1855. _A.R._ 1826
    49–56.

  BANKHEAD, CHARLES. _b._ Antrim; ed. at Londonderry and Univ. of
    Edin., M.D. 24 June 1790; surgeon to the Londonderry militia;
    L.C.P. 25 June 1807; practised at Brighton; physician
    extraordinary to Prince Regent 24 Feb. 1816, removed to London;
    physician extraordinary to George 4th 30 March 1821; practised
    many years at Florence. _d._ Florence 26 Nov. 1859 in 92 year.

  BANKHEAD, CHARLES. Minister plenipotentiary to Mexican republic 24
    Nov. 1843 to 6 April 1851. _d._ 8 St. James’s st. London 11 March
    1870.

  BANKS, GEORGE LINNÆUS (_4 son of John Banks of Birmingham,
    horticulturist_). _b._ Bull Ring, Birmingham 2 March 1821; began
    lecturing 29 Dec. 1846; promoted Mechanics’ Institutes in
    Yorkshire and Durham; edited the Advertiser at Harrogate 1848,
    Mercury at Birmingham, Daily Express at Dublin, Chronicle at
    Durham, Royal Standard at Windsor, and the Sussex Mercury 1864;
    wrote the popular negro melody _Dandy Jim of Caroline_; author of
    _Blossoms of poesy_ 1841; _Staves for the human ladder, poems_
    1850; _All about Shakspere_ 1864; _The Swiss father_ a drama
    produced at T.R. Liverpool 1846 and _Better late than never_ a
    comedy produced at Durham theatre 1858. _d._ Dalston, London 3 May
    1881. _Illustrated Review vi_, 261–63, _portrait_.

  BANKS, JOHN. _b._ 1 Sep. 1752 at 11.30 p._m._, a period marked by
    the change of style which conducted him 11 days onward in his
    journey half an hour after his birth. _d._ Easingwold 24 Nov.
    1852.

  BANKS, JOHN SHERBROOKE. _b._ 1811; ensign 33 Bengal N.I. 1829, major
    1857 to death; succeeded Sir Henry Lawrence as chief comr. of
    Lucknow; shot through the head while examining an outpost at
    Lucknow 21 July or 1 Aug. 1857.

  BANKS, THOMAS CHRISTOPHER (_eld. child of Thomas Banks one of the
    gentlemen pensioners_). Genealogist at 5 Lyons Inn London 1813–20,
    at the dormant peerage office John st. Pall Mall 1820; sent to
    North America by Alexander Humphrys to publish his rights as Earl
    of Stirling and to search for evidence 1826, returned 1828, sent
    to Ireland 1828–29, created baronet by Humphrys 1831 but resigned
    the rank about 1834; knight of holy order of St. John of
    Jerusalem; author of _Dormant and extinct baronage of England 3
    vols._ 1807–1809; _History of the ancient noble family of Marmyun_
    1817; _Stemmata Anglicana_ 1825. _d._ Greenwich 30 Sep. 1854 in 90
    year. _T. C. Banks’s Baronia Anglica vol. i_, (1844), _preface_;
    _S. Warren’s Miscellanies ii_, 169–291 (1855); _G.M. xliii_,
    206–208 (1855).

  BANKS, WILLIAM STOTT. _b._ Wakefield, March 1820; admitted solicitor
    Jany. 1851; partner with J. M. Ianson at Wakefield 1853; clerk to
    the borough justices March 1870 to death; author of _List of
    provincial words in use at Wakefield_ 1865; _Walks in Yorkshire 2
    vols._ 1866–72. _d._ Northgate, Wakefield 25 Dec. 1872. _Yorkshire
    Archæol. and Topog. Journal ii_, 459–60 (1873).

  BANNAN, JOSEPH. A schoolmaster at Plymouth down to 1832 when his
    school was ruined by the cholera; edited the _South Devon Monthly
    Museum_ 7 vols., Plymouth 1833–36; cashier and chief accountant of
    the _Western Times_ newspaper at Exeter 1836 to death. _d._ Exeter
    28 May 1865 aged 60.

  BANNATYNE, ANDREW (_eld. son of Dugald Bannatyne of Glasgow,
    merchant_). _b._ 1798; ed. at Univs. of Glasgow and Heidelberg;
    member of faculty of procurators in Glasgow; dean of the faculty;
    member of University court Glasgow. _d._ 1871.

  BANNATYNE, REV. ARCHIBALD. _b._ Rothesay; licensed by presbytery of
    Ayr 1835; minister at Oban 1842–53 and at John Knox’s Free church
    Glasgow 1853 to death. _d._ 18 May 1863. _Truth in love, a few
    memorials of the Rev. Archibald Bannatyne_ 1864.

  BANNER, REV. BENJAMIN HOLFORD. _b._ 26 Nov. 1798; ed. at Merchant
    Taylor’s and St. John’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1821, M.A. 1824; precentor
    of Cashel 26 Aug. 1826 to death; chancellor of Emly, Tipperary 2
    April 1835 to death. _d._ 1874.

  BANNERMAN, SIR ALEXANDER (_son of Thomas Bannerman of Aberdeen, wine
    merchant who d. Jany. 1820 aged 77_). _b._ Aberdeen 7 Oct. 1788,
    shipowner, merchant and banker there; M.P. for Aberdeen 1832–47;
    dean of faculty in Marischal college Aberdeen 1837; a comr. of
    Greenwich hospital 1841; governor of Prince Edward island 3 Feb.
    1851, of the Bahamas 8 May 1854 and of Newfoundland 9 Feb. 1857 to
    1863; knighted by the Queen at Buckingham palace 3 Feb. 1851. _d._
    Louth cottage, Chorley 30 Dec. 1864. _I.L.N. xix_, 236 (1851),
    _portrait_.

  BANNERMAN, SIR ALEXANDER, 9 Baronet. _b._ Aberdeen 6 April 1823;
    succeeded 18 June 1851. _d._ 46 Grosvenor place, London 21 April
    1877.

  BANNERMAN, SIR CHARLES, 8 Baronet. _b._ 18 Aug. 1782; succeeded 31
    May 1840. _d._ Clarges st. Piccadilly, London 18 June 1851.

  BANNERMAN, REV. JAMES (_son of Rev. James Patrick Bannerman,
    minister of Cargill, Perthshire_). _b._ manse of Cargill 9 April
    1807; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.A. 1826; minister of Ormiston,
    Midlothian 1833–43 when he left the Established for the Free
    church; professor of apologetics and pastoral theology in New
    college Edin. 1849 to death; took a leading part in Free church
    movement; D.D. Princeton college New Jersey 1850; author of _The
    prevalent forms of unbelief_ 1849; _Apologetical theology_ 1851;
    _Inspiration_ 1865; _The Church 2 vols._ 1868. _d._ Edinburgh 27
    March 1868.

  BANNISTER, CHARLES WILLIAM (_son of Charles George Bannister of
    London, solicitor 1796–1858_). _b._ 1826; ed. at Charterhouse;
    captain 2 Bombay light cavalry 24 April 1854 to 10 April 1861;
    governor of Maidstone gaol. _d._ 20 April 1874.

  BANNISTER, REV. JOHN (_son of David Bannister of York 1788–1854_).
    _b._ York 25 Feb. 1816; ed. at Trin. coll. Dub., B.A. 1844, M.A.
    1853, LL.B. and LLD. 1866; P.C. of Bridgehill, Derbyshire 1846–57;
    P.C. of St. Day, Cornwall 13 Dec. 1857 to death; author of _A
    glossary of Cornish names, 20,000 Celtic and other names now or
    formerly in use in Cornwall with derivations and significations_
    (1871). _d._ St. Day 30 Aug. 1873. _Bibl. Cornub. i_, 9 (1874),
    _iii_, 1047 (1882).

  BANNISTER, SAXE. _b._ Bidlington house Steyning, Sussex 27 June
    1790; ed. at Lewes, Tunbridge and Queen’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1813,
    M.A. 1815; raised a company and volunteered for the army 1813;
    captain on h.p. 25 Dec. 1813; barrister L.I. 25 Nov. 1819;
    attorney general of New South Wales 5 April 1824 to April 1826
    when removed from office; printed a statement of his ‘claims’ 1853
    after presenting many petitions to the Government; gentleman bedel
    of Royal College of Physicians London 1849–50; author of _Records
    of British enterprise beyond sea vol. 1_ 1849; _William Paterson,
    his life and trials_ 1858; _The writings of Wm. Paterson 3 vols._
    1859; _Classical and prehistoric influences upon British history,
    2 ed._ 1871. _d._ Thornton lodge, Thornton Heath 16 Sep. 1877.
    _Dict. of Nat. Biog. iii_, 142 (1885).

  BANON, AWLY PATRICK. F.R.C.S. Ireland 1844, vice president June 1866
    to death; M.D. St. Andrew’s 1851; F.R.C.P. Edin. 1852; author of
    _Observations on hermaphroditism illustrated by a remarkable case_
    1852. _d._ 37 Fitzwilliam sq. Dublin 28 May 1867.

  BANTING, WILLIAM. _b._ 1797; an undertaker at 27 St. James’s st.
    Piccadilly, London 1820–70; made Duke of Wellington’s funeral car
    Oct. 1852; reduced his weight from 202 lbs. to 156 lbs. in 12
    months Aug. 1862 to Aug. 1863 by abstaining from bread, butter,
    milk, sugar, beer, and potatoes; author of _Letter on corpulence
    addressed to the public_ 1863 _4 ed._ 1869; Thousands of people
    adopted the course he advised, which became known as “banting.”
    _d._ 4 The Terrace, Kensington 16 March 1878. _Blackwood’s Mag.
    xcvi_, 607–17 (1864); _Tanner’s Practice of medicine i_, 148
    (1875).

  BANTRY, RICHARD WHITE, 1 Earl of (_eld. son of Simon White of
    Bantry_). _b._ 6 Aug. 1767; created a peer of Ireland as Baron
    Bantry 31 March 1797 on account of exertions in repelling the
    French invasion at Bantry bay 27 Jany. 1797, Viscount Bantry 29
    Dec. 1800 and Viscount Berehaven and Earl of Bantry 22 Jany. 1816.
    _d._ Glengariffe lodge, co. Cork 2 May 1851.

  BANTRY, RICHARD WHITE, 2 Earl of. _b._ St. Finbar, Cork 16 Nov.
    1800; a representative peer for Ireland 1 July 1854. _d._ Exbury
    house, Hants 16 July 1868.

  BANTRY, WILLIAM HENRY HARE WHITE, 3 Earl of. _b._ Dublin 16 Nov.
    1801; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., M.A. 1823; sheriff of Cork
    1848; lieut. col. commandant West Cork artillery militia 1854–73;
    a representative peer for Ireland 6 July 1869. _d._ Bantry house,
    Cork 15 Jany. 1884.

  BAPTIST, JOHN THOMAS. A well known florist at Sydney N.S.W. _d._ The
    Gardens, Surrey hills, Sydney 15 Sep. 1873 aged 69.

  BARBER, CHARLES. _b._ Birmingham; teacher of drawing in Royal
    Institution, Liverpool; assisted to found the Architectural and
    Archæological association; a landscape painter; exhibited 3
    pictures at the R.A. and many pictures at local exhibitions; pres.
    of the Liverpool Academy. _d._ Liverpool Jany. 1854.

  BARBER, CHARLES CHAPMAN. ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., 9 wrangler
    1833, B.A. 1833, M.A. 1836; pupil of Lewis Duval the conveyancer;
    barrister L.I. 3 May 1833; member of chancery procedure commission
    1853; junior counsel for defendant in ejectment action of
    Tichborne _v._ Lushington 11 May 1871 to 6 March 1872; junior
    counsel for the Crown in prosecution of Roger Tichborne for
    perjury 23 April 1873 to 28 Feb. 1874; engaged in court 103 days
    in the ejectment case, and 188 days in the perjury case; judge of
    county courts for circuit No. 6 East Riding of Yorkshire Feb. 1874
    to March 1874 when he resigned and resumed practice. _d._ 71
    Cornwall gardens London 5 Feb. 1882.

  BARBER, FAIRLESS (_2 son of Joseph Barber of Brighouse, solicitor_).
    _b._ Castle hill, Rastrick 11 Jany. 1835; ed. at St. Peter’s
    school York; admitted a solicitor 1859; practised at Brighouse;
    member of Huddersfield Archæological and Topographical Association
    1866, sec. Sep. 1866, it became mainly through him in 1870 the
    Yorkshire Archæological and Topographical Association; F.S.A. 26
    May 1870; edited _The Yorkshire Archæological and Topographical
    journal_ _6 vols._ 1876–81. _d._ Pinner 3 March 1881. _Yorkshire
    Arch. and Topog. journal vii_, 1–5 (1882).

  BARBER, JAMES. A very extensive proprietor of coaches between London
    and Edinburgh; senior partner in firm of Barber and Co. of York,
    wholesale jewellers; sheriff of York 1826; lord mayor 1833,
    elected again 1844 but paid the fine to be excused serving. _d._
    Tang hall near York 10 March 1857 aged 73.

  BARBER, JAMES (_son of a cutlery manufacturer at Sheffield_). Made a
    large sum of money by cards and billiards at Manchester; went to
    Paris, where he purchased famous race horse Chanticleer which won
    the Northumberland plate, Goodwood stakes, and Doncaster cup 1848;
    in partnership with Joseph Saxon as racing men; won Great Northern
    handicap at York with Ben Webster 1860, and the Oaks with Brown
    Duchess 1861; at one period one of richest men on the turf. _d._
    Sheffield 18 April 1885 in 69 year.

  BARBER, JOHN. _b._ West Runham, Norfolk; drayman in firm of Truman
    and Co., London 8 years; purveyor of pigeons and sparrows at 27
    Sclater st. Bethnal Green 1821 to death; attended all the chief
    shooting matches in England for 40 years; his blue rock pigeons
    well known all over the world. _d._ 27 Sclater st. 18 June 1860
    aged 71.

  BARBER, JONATHAN. Frame work knitter at Nottingham; leader of the
    infidels there, held public discussions with Rev. J. W. Brooks of
    Nottingham. _d._ Nottingham 17 Jany. 1859. _The apology for
    renouncing infidel opinions of Jonathan Barber_ 1859.

  BARBER, JONATHAN. _b._ England 1784; M.R.C.S.; practised in
    Scarborough and London; went to United States about 1820; taught
    elocution in Yale and Harvard Univs., became the best teacher in
    America; lectured on phrenology; went to Montreal 1836; resumed
    medical practice as a homœopath about 1845; professor of oratory
    in McGill univ. Montreal down to 1862; author of _The
    Elocutionist_ 1829; _A grammar of elocution_ 1830. _d._ near
    Montreal 11 May 1864.

  BARBER, MARY ANN SERRETT (_daughter of Thomas Barber_). Wrote many
    articles in the _Church of England Magazine_ and _Charlotte
    Elizabeth’s Christian lady’s magazine_; edited _Children’s
    Missionary magazine_ afterwards called _The Coral Missionary mag._
    1847 to death; author of _Redemption in Israel or narratives of
    conversions among the Jews_ 1844, _The sorrows of the streets_
    1855, _Castle Rag and its dependencies or the sins and sorrows of
    the poor_ 1858, _Du Bourg or the Mercuriale_ 1851 and many other
    books. _d._ 9 Sussex sq. Brighton 9 March 1864 aged 63.
    _Bread-winning or the Ledger and the Lute an Autobiography by M.
    A. S. Barber_ 1865.

  BARBER, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ about 1807; clerk to Messrs. Scoones of
    Tonbridge, Kent, solicitors 1819–36; established Literary and
    Scientific institution there 1837; solicitor in London 1837;
    partner with Merrick Bircham; founded The legal discussion
    society, sec. and treasurer; founded with Lord Brougham and George
    Birkbeck, Adult instruction society; tried at Central Criminal
    Court April 1844 for uttering a will of one Anne Slack knowing
    same to be a forgery when sentenced to be transported for life;
    arrived at Norfolk Island 9 Nov. 1844; moved to Tasman’s Peninsula
    March 1847 on breaking up of Norfolk Island establishment; granted
    conditional pardon by royal warrant dated 12 Nov. 1846 and a free
    pardon 3 Nov. 1848; arrived in Paris May 1848 and in London Nov.
    1848; applied for his annual certificate as a solicitor 31 Jany.
    1849, certificate refused him 6 July 1850; petition for inquiry
    and redress presented to House of Commons 5 April 1852; granted a
    certificate 21 Nov. 1855; practised in London, ceased to practice
    1862. _The case of Mr. W. H. Barber_, _8 ed._ 1853; _Central
    criminal court, minutes of evidence by H. Buckler xix_, 778–850
    (1844); _I.L.N. iv_, 80, 249 (1844), 2 _portraits_.

  BARBOUR, ROBERT. _b._ Renfrewshire 1797; one of the merchant princes
    of Manchester down to about 1864 when he retired; member of the
    first Synod of English Presbyterian church about 1834; endowed at
    cost of £12,000 a chair which bears his name in Presbyterian
    college; purchased Bolesworth castle near Chester 1857; sheriff of
    Cheshire 1866. _d._ Bolesworth castle 17 Jany. 1885, will proved
    at Chester 14 April 1885, value of personalty upwards of £472,000.

  BARCLAY, ANDREW WHYTE (_son of John Barclay, captain R.N._) _b._
    Dysart, Fifeshire 17 July 1817; ed. at high sch. and univ. of
    Edin.; M.D. 1839; studied at Caius coll. Cam. 1843, and St.
    George’s hospital, London; M.B. 1847, M.D. 1852; medical registrar
    at St. George’s many years; F.R.C.P. 1851, examiner, councillor
    and censor, Lumleian lecturer 1864, Harveian orator 1881,
    treasurer 1884; fellow of Royal Med. and Chir. soc, pres.;
    assistant phys. at St. George’s 1857, phys. 1862–82; the first
    medical officer of health at Chelsea 1856; author of _Manual of
    medical diagnosis_ 1857 _3 ed._ 1870. _d._ Whitney Wood,
    Stevenage, Herts 28 April 1884. _British Medical Journal i_, 932
    (1884).

  BARCLAY, ARTHUR KETT (_eld. son of Charles Barclay of Bury hill near
    Dorking, Surrey 1780–1855_). _b._ 20 June 1806; ed. at Harrow;
    head of firm of Barclay, Perkins and Co., brewers; built an
    observatory at Bury hill 1848; F.R.G.S. 1840, F.R.S. 3 June 1852;
    paralysed 1855. (_m._ 20 Dec. 1836 Maria Octavia dau. of Ichabod
    Wright of Mapperley, Notts). _d._ 20 Nov. 1869.

  BARCLAY, CHARLES. _b._ 26 Dec. 1780; M.P. for Southwark 1815–1818,
    for Dundalk 1826–1830 and for west Surrey 1835–1837; head of firm
    of Barclay, Perkins and Co.; pres. of Guy’s hospital; sheriff of
    Surrey 1842; F.R.G.S., F.S.A. _d._ Bury hill, Surrey 5 Dec. 1855.

  BARCLAY, HUGH _b._ Glasgow 18 Jany. 1799; member of Glasgow faculty
    of procurators 1820; sheriff substitute of West Perthshire 1829,
    and of Perthshire 1833; sheriff of Perthshire 1883 to death;
    author of _A digest of the law of Scotland_ 2 vols. 1852–53 _4
    ed._ 1880; _Thoughts on Sabbath schools_ 1855; _The Sinaitic
    inscriptions_ 1866. _d._ Early bank Craigie near Perth 1 Feb.
    1884.

  BARCLAY, RIGHT REV. JOSEPH (_only son of John Barclay of Strabane,
    co. Donegal who d. 9 Dec. 1845_). _b._ Strabane 12 Aug. 1831; ed.
    at Trin. coll. Dublin 16 Oct. 1849 to 1854, B.A. 1854, M.A. 1857,
    LLD. 1865, D.D. 1880; C. of Bagnalstown 1854–58; missionary at
    Constantinople 1858–61; incumbent of Ch. Jerusalem 1861–70; R. of
    Stapleford, Herts 29 March 1873; bishop of Jerusalem June 1879 to
    death, consecrated in St. Paul’s 25 July 1879, installed 24 Feb.
    1880; held 2 ordinations and 5 confirmations; author of _Talmud,
    Selection of treatises translated from the Mishna_ 1878. _d._ the
    bishop’s palace, Jerusalem 23 Oct. 1881. _Joseph Barclay a
    missionary biography_ 1883, _portrait_.

  BARCLAY, LYDIA ANN (_dau. of Robert Barclay of Clapham_). Edited
    _Selections from the writings of Patrick Livingstone_ 1847;
    _Memoirs and letters of Richard and Elizabeth Shackleton_ 1849; _A
    journal of the life and gospel labours of John Conran_ 1850. _d._
    Cockermouth 31 Jany. 1855 aged 55. _A short memoir of L. A.
    Barclay by Wm. Hodgson, junior_ 1855; _A selection from the
    letters of L. A. Barclay_ 1862.

  BARCLAY, SIR ROBERT, 9 Baronet. _b._ Dungannon 1819; succeeded 14
    Aug. 1839. _d._ Dungannon 19 May 1859.

  BARCLAY, ROBERT (_younger son of John Barclay, a minister in Society
    of Friends who d. 11 May 1838 aged 41_). _b._ Croydon 4 Aug. 1833;
    a manufacturing stationer in London 1855; patented March 1860 an
    indelible writing paper for prevention of forgery; author of _The
    inner life of the religious societies of the Commonwealth_ 1876,
    reissued 1877 and 1878. _d._ Hillside, Reigate 11 Nov. 1876.
    _Sermons by Robert Barclay with a brief memoir edited by his
    widow_ 1878, _portrait_.

  BARCLAY, VERY REV. THOMAS (_son of Rev. James Barclay, minister of
    Unst, Shetland_). _b._ Unst June 1792; ed. at King’s coll.
    Aberdeen, M.A. 1812; taught elocution at Aberdeen; a parliamentary
    reporter for the _Times_ 1818–22; licensed by presbytery of
    Lerwick 27 June 1821; ordained 12 Sep. 1822 to parish of
    Dunrossness, Shetland; minister of Lerwick 13 Dec. 1827; clerk of
    the synod of Shetland 27 Apl. 1831; minister of Peterculter Sep.
    1843, and of Currie July 1844; principal of Univ. of Glasgow 13
    Feb. 1858 to death; one of the best Scandinavian scholars. _d._
    the college, Gillmore hill, Glasgow 23 Feb. 1873. _Scott’s Fasti
    Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ pt. v_, 422, 426.

  BARCLAY, WILLIAM. _b._ London 1797; miniature painter; made many
    copies from works of Italian masters in the Louvre Paris;
    exhibited portraits and copies in water-colours at the Salon
    1831–59 and at Royal Academy 1832–56. _d._ 1859.

  BARDELIN, AUGUSTE DE. _b._ Aix in Provence; member of the
    Garde-du-Corps of Louis xvi; emigrated to Italy, Germany and
    Belgium; taught French and Italian at Norwich about 1792–1814;
    accompanied Louis xviii to Paris 1814; lived there till 1848 when
    he went to Provence. (_m._ 1815 or 1816 Miss Sutton). _d._ Nice 8
    May 1852 in 85 year.

  BARDIN, GEORGE GREGORY. Chief inspector of machinery afloat 6 Aug.
    1870; C.B. 15 Aug. 1868. _d._ about May 1875.

  BARDSLEY, SIR JAMES LOMAX (_2 son of Edward Bardsley of
    Nottingham_). _b._ Nottingham 7 July 1801; ed. at Univs. of
    Glasgow and Edin.; M.D. Edin. 1823; physician at Manchester 1823
    to death; physician to Manchester royal infirmary 1824–43; member
    of Manchester medical society 1834, pres. 1838–42 and 1845–47;
    knighted by the Queen at Buckingham palace 8 Aug. 1853; F.R.C.P.
    1859; lecturer on principles and practice of physic at Royal
    school of medicine Manchester 1825–43; author of _Hospital facts
    and observations_ 1830 and of the articles Diabetes and
    Hydrophobia in the _Cyclopædia of practical medicine_ 1833. _d._
    The Orchard Greenheys, Manchester 10 July 1876. _Photographs of
    eminent medical men ii_, 95–98 (1868), _portrait_.

  BARDSLEY, SAMUEL ARGENT. _b._ Kelvedon, Essex 27 April 1764;
    apprenticed to a surgeon at Nottingham; studied at Leyden Univ.
    1786–89; M.D. 1789; physician at Manchester 1790; phys. to
    Manchester infirmary 1790 to Aug. 1823; author of _Critical
    remarks on the tragedy of Pizarro_ 1800; _Medical reports of cases
    and experiments_ 1807. _d._ near Hastings 25 May 1851.

  BAREZ, REV. HENRY. Minister of the French protestant episcopal
    church of St. Martin Orgars formerly in Cannon st. London; granted
    civil list pension of £100 23 July 1840 in consideration of having
    taught Queen Victoria German. _d._ Leicester square, London 26
    Dec. 1867 aged 79.

  BARFF, SAMUEL. _b._ England? about 1793; lived at Zante 1816 to
    death, an eminent merchant and banker there; took an active part
    in the struggle for independence carried on by the Greek nation
    1823–24. _d._ Zante 1 Sep. 1880 aged 87. _Moore’s Life of Lord
    Byron_; _Trikoupes’_ Ἰστορια τῆς Ἐλληνικῆς Ἐπαναστασεως _4 vols._
    1853–57.

  BARHAM, CHARLES FOSTER (_4 son of Thomas Foster Barham of Penzance,
    Cornwall 1766–1844_). _b._ Truro 9 March 1804; ed. at Queen’s
    coll. Cam.; foundation scholar May 1823; studied in Paris and
    Italy 1825–28; M.B. Cam. 1827, M.D. 1860; physician Tavistock
    dispensary 1832–35; phys. at Truro Aug. 1837 to death; senior
    phys. Royal Cornwall infirmary 1838–73; pres. Royal Instit. of
    Cornwall 1859–61; mayor of Truro 1862; author of _Report on the
    sanitary state of the labouring classes in the town of Truro_ 1842
    and of many papers on meteorology and other subjects in _Reports_
    and _Journal of Royal Instit. of Cornwall_ and other publications.
    _d._ 11 Strangways terrace, Truro 20 Oct. 1884. _Boase and
    Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 10 (1874), _iii_, 1048 (1882).

  BARHAM, REV. CHARLES HENRY (_youngest son of Joseph Foster Barham,
    M.P._) _b._ London 1808; ed. at Charterhouse and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A.
    1831, M.A. 1834; M.P. for Appleby 24 May 1832 to 3 Dec. 1832; R.
    of Barming, Kent about 1838–47; R. of Kirkby Thore, Westmoreland
    1847–52. _d._ Trecwn, Pembrokeshire 15 Aug. 1878.

  BARHAM, FRANCIS FOSTER (_5 son of Thomas Foster Barham, of
    Penzance_). _b._ Leskinnick, Penzance 31 May 1808; solicitor in
    London 1831; joint proprietor and editor with J. A. Heraud of _The
    new monthly Magazine and humorist_ 1 July 1839 to 26 May 1840;
    lived at Clifton 1844–54, and at Bath 1854 to death; member of
    Anglo Biblical Instit. 1852; a vegetarian many years; author of
    _The Adamus Exul of Grotius or the prototype of Paradise lost, now
    first translated from the Latin_ 1839; _The ecclesiastical history
    of Great Britain by Jeremy Collier, new ed. with a life of the
    author 9 vols._ 1840; _The Alist or divine, a message to our
    times_ 1840; _The political works of Cicero translated 2 vols._
    1841–42; _Socrates, a tragedy in 5 acts_ 1842; _The life and times
    of John Reuchlin or Capnion_ 1843; _The new Bristol guide, a poem_
    1850 and many other books. _d._ 8 St. Mark’s place, Bath 9 Feb.
    1871. _A memorial of Francis Barham, edited by Isaac Pitman_ 1873
    _pp. lv._ and 495 printed in the phonetic character; _Boase and
    Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 11, _iii_, 1048.

      NOTE.—He advocated at one period the formation of a religious
      association to be called Alists or Godists, some of his works
      on this subject have A. F. Barham or Alist Francis Barham on
      the title page.

  BARHAM, THOMAS FOSTER (_eld. son of Thomas Foster Barham of
    Penzance_). _b._ Hendon, Middlesex 10 Sep. 1794; ed. at Queen’s
    coll. Cam., M.B. 1820; phys. at Penzance 1820 and at Exeter about
    1830–49; lived at Newton Abbot, Devon 1849 to death; author of
    _Introduction to Greek grammar_ 1829; _Greek roots in English
    rhymes_ 1837; _Philadelphia or claims of humanity_ 1858;
    contributed to transactions of Cornish scientific societies. _d._
    Castle Dyke, Highweek, Newton Abbot 3 March 1869. _Boase and
    Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 13, _iii_, 1050.

  BARING, RIGHT REV. CHARLES THOMAS (_youngest son of Sir Thomas
    Baring, 2 Baronet 1772–1848_). _b._ 11 Jany. 1807; ed. privately
    and at Ch. Ch. Ox.; double first class 1829, B.A. 1829, M.A. 1832;
    student of his college; C. of St. Ebbe Ox. 1830–44; select
    preacher before Univ. of Ox. 1846 and 1855; R. of All Souls
    Marylebone 28 Sep. 1847; chaplain in ord. to the Queen 7 Feb.
    1851; R. of Lympsfield Surrey 1855–56; Bishop of Gloucester and
    Bristol July 1856, consecrated at Lambeth 10 Aug. 1856, translated
    to Durham 6 Nov. 1861, resigned 2 Feb. 1879; 102 new parishes were
    formed and 119 new churches built in diocese of Durham 1861–78.
    _d._ Cecil house, Wimbledon 14 Sep. 1879. _Durham Diocesan
    calendar_ 1880 _pp._ 184–89.

  BARING, HENRY BINGHAM. _b._ York place, London 4 March 1804; ed. at
    Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1825; M.P. for Callington 31 July 1830 to 3 Dec.
    1832, and for Marlborough 11 Dec. 1832 to 11 Nov. 1868; a lord of
    the treasury 6 Sep. 1841 to 6 July 1846. _d._ Nice 25 April 1869.

  BARING, THOMAS (_2 son of Sir Thomas Baring 2 Baronet 1772–1848_).
    _b._ 7 Sep. 1800; ed. at Winchester; joined banking house of Hope
    and Co. at Amsterdam; entered house of Baring Brothers and Co.
    merchants 8 Bishopgate st. London 1828, head of the firm to 1871;
    chairman of Lloyds 1830 to March 1868; pres. of London institution
    1835 to death; M.P. for great Yarmouth 1835–37 and for Huntingdon
    1844 to death; a director of Bank of England 1848–67; declined
    Chancellorship of the Exchequer offered him by Earl of Derby 1852
    and 1858; one of the 5 comrs. of Great Exhibition 1862. _d._
    Fontmell lodge, Bournemouth 18 Nov. 1873, personalty sworn under
    £1,500,000 Dec. 1873. _I.L.N. iii_, 265 (1843), _portrait, xl_,
    215 (1862), _portrait, lxiii_, 501, 639 (1873); _Waagen’s
    Treasures of art ii_, 174–92, _iv_, 93–100.

  BARKER, ALEXANDER. Lived at 103 Piccadilly, London; made a fine
    collection of pictures chiefly by great painters of 15th century
    which was sold at Christie’s 6 June 1874 for sum of £38,591, his
    library was sold 24–25 June 1874 for £4,019. _d._ Hatfield near
    Doncaster 24 Oct. 1873. _Waagen’s Treasures of art ii_, 125–29,
    _iv_, 71–79.

  BARKER, BERNARD. Editor of literary portion of _The Bazaar_; author
    of a novel called _Elliot the younger 3 vols_. 1878. _d._ 13 Sep.
    1882.

  BARKER, FRANCIS. _b._ Waterford; ed. at Univs. of Dublin and
    Edinburgh, B.A. Dublin 1793, M.B. and M.D. 1810; practised at
    Waterford 5 years, where he opened the first fever hospital in
    Ireland; professor of chemistry Univ. of Dublin 1808; started
    first medical paper in Ireland with Dr. Todd; sec. of Irish board
    of health 1820–52; published with Dr. Cheyne a treatise on
    _Epidemic fevers in Ireland 2 vols._ 1821; edited the _Dublin
    Pharmacopœia_ 1826. _d._ Wellington road, Dublin 8 Oct. 1859 aged
    86.

  BARKER, RIGHT REV. FREDERIC (_5 son of Rev. John Barker, V. of
    Baslow, Derbyshire who d. 6 June 1824_). _b._ Baslow 17 March
    1808; ed. at Grantham and Jesus coll. Cam., B.A. 1831, M.A. 1839,
    D.D. 1854; P.C. of Upton, Cheshire 24 April 1831 to 28 Sep. 1834;
    P.C. of St. Mary’s Edge hill, Liverpool 1835–54; V. of Baslow
    Jany. 1854; bishop of Sydney Aug. 1854 to death; created
    Metropolitan of Australia 19 Oct. 1854, consecrated at Lambeth 30
    Nov. 1854, arrived in Sydney May 1855; pres. of the Synod of the
    diocese of Sydney which first met 5 Dec. 1866; author of
    _Thirty-six psalms with commentary_ 1854. _d._ San Remo, Italy 6
    April 1882. _bur._ Baslow 18 April. _I.L.N. lxxx_, 452, (1882),
    _portrait_; _Graphic xxv_, 448 (1882), _portrait_.

  BARKER, GEORGE. Entered navy 1 June 1771; captain 8 June 1799;
    admiral on h.p. 27 Dec. 1847. _d._ Spring Vale, Isle of Wight 25
    Dec. 1851 in 92 year.

  BARKER, GEORGE ARTHUR. _b._ 1812; Tenor singer and vocal composer;
    his song “The White Squall” 1835 has passed through many editions
    and is still frequently sung. _d._ Aylestone near Leicester 2
    March 1876.

  BARKER, SIR GEORGE ROBERT (_youngest son of John Barker, deputy
    storekeeper general_). _b._ London 1817; ed. at Woolwich; 2 lieut.
    R.A. 21 June 1834; lieut. col. 1 June 1855 to death; served in
    Crimean war and Indian mutiny; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 16 May
    1859 for capturing stronghold of Birwah. _d._ Simla, India 27 July
    1861.

  BARKER, HENRY ASTON (_younger son of Robert Barker of Leicester
    square, London, reputed inventor of panoramas 1739–1806_). _b._
    Glasgow 1774; pupil at Royal Academy; assisted his father in his
    panoramas 1789–1806; carried on the business in Leicester square
    1806–20; opened a building occupying site of present Strand
    theatre as Reinagle and Barker’s New Panorama 1820; exhibited a
    series of panoramas here with his pupil John Burford to 1826;
    realised £10,000 by his panorama of battle of Waterloo 1842. (_m._
    1802 Harriet Maria eld. dau. of Wm. Bligh, admiral R.N., she _d._
    26 Feb. 1856). _d._ Bitton near Bristol 19 July 1856. _G.M. i_,
    515–18 (1856); _Art Journal ix_, 47 (1857).

  BARKER, JOHN. Ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, M.B. 1846, M.D. 1863;
    L.R.C.S. Ireland 1846, M.R.C.S. 1863; demonstrator of anatomy
    Univ. of Dublin; curator of museum of Royal college of surgeons
    Dublin; M.R.I.A. and F.R.S. Dublin; author of Cryptogamic part of
    Steele’s _Handbook of field botany_ 1847. _d._ 83 Waterloo road,
    Dublin 2 Feb. 1879 aged 63.

  BARKER, JOHN HENRY. _b._ Ashford hall, Derbyshire 1806; ed. at Ch.
    Ch. Ox., B.A. 1829, M.A. 1834; barrister L.I. 3 May 1836;
    magistrate at Worship st. police court, London July 1860 and at
    Clerkenwell police court Jany. 1863 to 3 Aug. 1874. _d._ East
    lodge, Bakewell Derbyshire 28 Jany. 1876.

  BARKER, JOSEPH. _b._ Bramley near Leeds 11 May 1806; a travelling
    preacher of Methodist new connexion at Hanley 1829; stationed on
    Sheffield and Mossley circuits successively; edited _Evangelical
    Reformer_ a weekly periodical 1837–40; expelled from the above
    Society 1841 on ground that he had denied divine appointment of
    baptism; pastor of a congregation of Barkerites at Newcastle;
    edited _The Christian Investigator 2 vols._ 1842–43; became a
    Unitarian 1845; presented with a steam press at Wortley, Leeds 6
    July 1846; issued a library of 300 volumes being cheapest books
    then ever issued; edited _The People_ 1846, 20,000 copies of which
    were sold weekly; a town councillor at Leeds 1848; tried as a
    Chartist but acquitted 1848; emigrated to Central Ohio 1851; a
    leading abolitionist; lectured in United States 1857–59; sailed
    for England 11 Jany. 1860; edited _Barker’s Review_ _3 vols._
    1862–63; joined the Primitive Methodists at Tunstall; a local
    preacher to 1868 when he went to America; author of many books.
    _d._ Omaha, Nebraska 15 Sep. 1875. _Life of Joseph Barker 1880_,
    _portrait_; _Methodist new connexion mag. July 1842, Sep. 1843 and
    Dec. 1875_.

  BARKER, PETER. _b._ 10 July 1808; lost his sight 1812; a skilful
    performer on the violin; a carpenter at Hampsthwaite, Yorkshire;
    sang in the church choir; one of the bell ringers, curfew bell is
    rung at Hampsthwaite at 8 every evening. _d._ in his cottage near
    churchyard gate, Hampsthwaite 18 Feb. 1873. _Life of Peter Barker,
    Pately Bridge_ 1873; _S. Baring-Gould’s Yorkshire Oddities i_,
    177–82 (1874).

  BARKER, REV. RALPH. Ed. at St. Peter’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1821; V. of
    Pagham near Chichester 1850 to death; rural dean of Chichester
    1858 to death; co-editor of _The Protestant Guardian_ 1827–29, and
    of _The Quarterly educational magazine 2 vols._ 1847–49; author of
    sermons, pamphlets and reviews. _d._ 1871.

  BARKER, THOMAS. _b._ Carlton near Nottingham 15 Nov. 1798; a lace
    maker there; professional cricketer at Cambridge 1822 and 1841–45;
    a practice bowler at Lord’s cricket ground, London about 1835–41;
    an umpire at Cambridge 1846 and in London 1856. _d._ Nottingham 2
    March 1877.

  BARKER, THOMAS HERBERT. _b._ Dunstable 31 Oct. 1814; studied at
    Univ. coll. London 1834–35; L.S.A. 1837, M.R.C.S. 1842, F.R.C.S.
    1851; M.B. London 1845, M.D. 1847; practised at Bedford; one of
    the very best general practitioners in England; recorded for many
    years a series of meteorological observations which were
    incorporated in reports of the Registrar General; F.R.S. Edin.;
    author of _Practical observations on the diet of infancy and
    childhood_ 1850; _On the hygienic management of infants and
    children_ 1859. _d._ Harpur place, Bedford 24 Oct. 1865.
    _Photographs of eminent medical men i_, 117–23 (1866), _portrait_;
    _British Medical Journal ii_, 481–84 (1865).

  BARKER, THOMAS JONES (_eld. son of Thomas Barker of Bath, painter
    1769–1847_). _b._ Bath 1815; pupil of Horace Vernet in Paris;
    exhibited many pictures at the Salon where he gained 3 gold
    medals; painted several pictures for Louis Philippe; returned to
    England 1845; gained appellation of the ‘English Horace Vernet’;
    exhibited 29 pictures at the R.A., 34 at British Institution and
    15 at Suffolk st. gallery 1844–76; painted many pictures in France
    during the German war 1870. _d._ Avon house, Steele’s road,
    Haverstock hill, London 27 March 1882. _Times 29 March 1882, p._
    10, _col._ 1.

  BARKER, THOMAS RAWSON. _b._ Bakewell, Derbyshire 9 April 1812; a
    lead merchant at Sheffield; mayor of Sheffield 1848; played in
    many great cricket matches; a right-handed batsman but a left
    round-armed bowler. _d._ The Edge, Sheffield 26 April 1873.

  BARKER, THOMAS RICHARD. _b._ London 30 Nov. 1799; ed. at Christ’s
    Hospital 1807–16; entered Homerton old college 1821; independent
    minister at Alresford Hants 1822, at Harpenden Herts 1824 and at
    Uxbridge 1833–38; tutor in classics at Spring Hill college
    Birmingham 1838 to death. _d._ near the College 12 Nov. 1870.
    _Congregational year book_ 1871 _pp._ 302–304.

  BARKER, WILLIAM (_only son of Francis Barker, M.D., professor of
    chemistry in Univ. of Dublin_). Assistant to his father many
    years; prof. of natural philosophy to Royal Society of Dublin
    1848; prof. of chemistry R.C.S. Ireland 1850 to death; edited
    _Parkes’s Chemical Catechism_ 1837 and 1854; M.R.I.A. 25 Jany.
    1836. _d._ Hatch st. Dublin 11 Sep. 1873 aged 63.

  BARKER, WILLIAM BURCKHARDT (_son of John Barker 1771–1849, British
    consul general in Egypt_). _b._ Aleppo about 1810; taken to
    England 1819; resided at Tarsus in an official capacity many
    years; professor of the Arabic Turkish, Persian and Hindustani
    languages at Eton; chief superintendent of British land transport
    depot at Sinope 1855 to death; author of _Lares and Penates or
    Cilicia and its governors_ 1853; _Odessa and its inhabitants_
    1855; _A short historical account of the Crimea_ 1855. _d._ Sinope
    28 Jany. 1856 aged 45. _E. B. Barker’s Syria and Egypt 2 vols._
    1876.

  BARKER, WILLIAM GIDEON MICHAEL JONES. _b._ 27 Aug. 1817; author of
    _The three days of Wensleydale, the valley of the Yore_ 1854. _d._
    Leeds 10 April 1855.

  BARKLEY, JOHN TREVOR. _b._ Yetminster, Dorset 12 Oct. 1826; resident
    engineer on Whitehaven and Furness railway; manager of coalfields
    of Heraclea in Turkey 1850–55; constructed Danube and Black Sea
    railway 40 miles long (which was sold to Roumanian government Nov.
    1882) and several other lines in east of Europe, also upwards of
    20 bridges chiefly on the Bucharest and Varna line; returned to
    England about 1869; member of Iron and Steel Institute 1873. _d._
    8 Jany. 1882. _Journal of Iron and Steel institute No._ 2, 1882
    651–53.

  BARLEE, SIR FREDERICK PALGRAVE (_son of Rev. Edward Barlee
    1788–1853, R. of Worlingworth, Suffolk_). _b._ 1827; served in
    ordnance department 1844–55; colonial sec. of Western Australia
    1855–77; member of legislative council to Nov. 1875; lieut.
    governor of British Honduras 1877–1883; left England to administer
    the government of Trinidad 2 June 1884; C.M.G. 30 May 1877,
    K.C.M.G. 24 May 1883. (_m._ 2 April 1851 Jane youngest dau. of
    Edward Oseland of Coleraine). _d._ Trinidad 8 Aug. 1884.

  BARLING, JOHN. _b._ Weymouth 11 Aug. 1804; congregationalist
    minister at Square Chapel, Halifax 1829–34; Unitarian minister at
    Northgate end, Halifax Jany. 1854 to Jany. 1858; author of _A
    review of Trinitarianism_ 1847; _Leaves from my writing desk by an
    old student_ 1872. _d._ Leeds 20 Aug. 1883.

  BARLOW, CHARLES ANSTRUTHER. _b._ 5 Feb. 1800; entered navy 1812;
    commanded the Nimrod 20 guns 1839–41; captain 8 June 1841; C.B. 14
    Oct. 1841. _d._ Hammersmith 31 Dec. 1855.

  BARLOW, REV. EDWARD WILLIAM (_only son of Dr. Barlow, M.D. of New
    Sydney Place, Bath_). ed. at Ex. Coll. Ox., B.A. 1834, M.A. 1836,
    D.D. 1865; C. of Rochford, Essex; author of _A brief manual on
    writing Latin_ 1834; _A treatise on the state of the soul_ 1843;
    _The Apocrypha, its use and abuse_ 1850; _Clerical manual 2 parts_
    1852; _A compilation on Dilapidations_ 1853. _d._ Cleveland villa,
    Bath 13 Feb. 1869 aged 57.

  BARLOW, GEORGE HILARO (_4 son of Rev. Thomas Wm. Barlow 1760–1821
    preb. of Bristol_). _b._ 2 May 1806; midshipman R.N.; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1829, M.A. 1832, M.D. 1841; studied at Univ. of
    Edin. and Guy’s hospital; M.R.C.P. 1834, F.R.C.P. 1842; assistant
    phys. to Guy’s hospital 1840, phys. 1843; one of editors of _Guy’s
    hospital reports_; chairman of New Equitable life assurance
    company 1856, and of the Briton medical and general life
    association 1862. _d._ Longton lodge, Sydenham 13 Oct. 1866.
    _Lancet ii_, 454–55 (1866).

  BARLOW, HENRY CLARK (_only child of Henry Barlow of Newington Butts,
    London 1783–1858_). _b._ 6, Churchyard row, Newington Butts 12 May
    1806; studied at Royal Academy and Univ. of Edin., M.D. 3 Aug.
    1837; spent 5 years in Italy 1841–45; F.G.S. 1864; took a
    prominent part in Dante festival at Florence 14–16 May 1865;
    Cavalier of order of the Saints Maurice and Lazarus June 1865;
    author of _Industry on Christian principles_ 1851; _Francesca da
    Rimini her lament and vindication_ 1859 _2 ed._ 1875; _Essays on
    Symbolism_ 1866. _d._ Salzburg 8 Nov. 1876. _A brief memoir of H.
    C. Barlow, privately printed_ 1868; _Quarterly journal of
    Geological society xxxiii_, 60–62 (1877).

      NOTE.—He left by will £1,000 consols to University College
      London for the endowment of an annual course of lectures on
      the ‘Divina Commedia’ as well as all the books and prints in
      his library which related to Dante and Italian history and
      literature; he also left £500 consols to the Geological
      Society for the furtherance of geological science.

  BARLOW, JOHN. _b._ the Oak farm, Chorley, Cheshire 20 Sep. 1815;
    studied at Veterinary college Edin. 1842; assistant professor and
    lecturer on Zootomy at same college 1845 to death; member of
    Physiological Society. _d._ 1 Pilrig st. Edin. 29 Jany. 1856. _A
    memoir of John Barlow_ 1858.

  BARLOW, REV. JOHN. Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823;
    F.R.S. 18 Dec. 1834; sec. of Royal Institution 1842–60; chaplain
    in ordinary at Kensington palace 12 Oct. 1854 to Sep. 1867. _d._ 5
    Berkeley st. Piccadilly 8 July 1869 aged 70.

  BARLOW, MAURICE. Ensign 85 foot 21 July 1814; lieut. col. 14 foot 25
    Dec. 1847 to 27 Jany. 1857 when placed on h.p.; brigadier general
    in the Crimea 30 July 1855; col. of 3 West India regiment 8 June
    1863 and of 14 foot 9 Aug. 1870 to death; general 21 March 1874.
    _d._ Florence 12 April 1875.

  BARLOW, PETER. _b._ parish of St. Simon, Norwich 13 Oct. 1776;
    mathematical master at Royal military academy Woolwich 1801;
    mathematical professor there to 1847 when he retired on full pay;
    gold medallist of Society of Arts 1821; F.R.S. 29 May 1823, Copley
    medallist 1825 for his discoveries in magnetism; F.S.A. 1829,
    F.R.A.S. 1829; a corresponding member of Academies of Brussells
    and Paris; one of Irish railway comrs. 19 Oct. 1836; invented
    method of compensating compass errors in ships whereby difficulty
    of navigation was in a great measure overcome, for which he
    received from board of longitude a grant of £500; contributed
    largely to _Encyclopædia Metropolitana_ and _Rees’s Encyclopædia_;
    author of _A new mathematical and philosophical dictionary_ 1814;
    _Essay on the strength of timber and other materials_ 1817, _6
    ed._ 1867; _Essay on magnetic attractions_ 1820, _2 ed._ 1823.
    _d._ Old Charlton, Kent 1 March 1862. _Proc. of Royal Society
    xii_, 33–34 (1863); _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxii_,
    615–18 (1863).

  BARLOW, PETER WILLIAM (_elder son of the preceding_). _b._ 1800;
    A.I.C.E. 1826, M.I.C.E. 1845, Telford medallist 1845; engaged upon
    construction of Liverpool and Birmingham canal and the New London
    docks; resident engineer on London and Dover since called South
    Eastern railway; planned and executed Reading and Reigate and
    Tonbridge and Hastings branches 1841–46; designed and constructed
    Lambeth bridge opened 11 Nov. 1862, cheapest bridge in London,
    cost only £30,000; planned the Tower Subway opened Feb. 1870;
    F.R.S. 20 Nov. 1845. _d._ 56 Lansdowne road, Notting hill, London
    20 May 1885.

  BARLOW, SIR ROBERT, 2 Baronet. _b._ Calcutta 24 Sep. 1797; in the
    Bengal civil service 1817 to death; succeeded 18 Dec. 1846. _d._
    Hanover square, London 21 Jany. 1857.

  BARLOW, THOMAS WORTHINGTON (_only son of Wm. Worthington Barlow of
    Cranage, Cheshire_). barrister G.I. 14 June 1848; practised at
    Manchester; Queen’s advocate at Sierra Leone April 1856 to death;
    F.L.S. April 1848; author of _The mystic number, a glance at the
    system of nature_ 1852; _Memoir of W. Broome_ 1855; edited _The
    Cheshire and Lancashire historical collector 2 vols._ 1853–55.
    _d._ Freetown, Sierra Leone 10 Aug. 1856 aged 33.

  BARLOW, SIR WILLIAM OWEN, 8 Baronet (_only son of Wm. Owen, a
    brigadier general_). _b._ 11 April 1775; barrister M.T. 22 Nov.
    1799, bencher 1838; tubman of Court of Exchequer 1809, postman
    1815–1837; succeeded his uncle 4 Jany. 1817; attorney general for
    Carmarthen circuit many years; took name of Barlow 1844; lived in
    Fig tree court Temple 1799 to death. _d._ 5 Fig tree court 25 Feb.
    1851. _G.M. xxxv_, 433 (1851).

  BARMBY, JOHN GOODWYN. _b._ Yoxford, Suffolk 1820; associated with
    revolutionists in London 1837; went to Paris 1840; founded the
    Communist Propaganda Society 1841, afterwards known as the
    Universal Communitarian Association; a practical preacher of
    Christian Socialism; Unitarian minister at Southampton, Topsham
    and Lancaster successively and at Wakefield 1858–79; edited a
    periodical called _The Promethean_ 1842; author of _The poetry of
    home and childhood_ 1853; _The return of the swallow and other
    poems_ 1864; _Aids to devotion_ 1865; wrote many tracts and hymns
    and articles in periodicals. _d._ The Vines, Yoxford 18 Oct. 1881.
    _Frost’s forty years recollections_ (1880) 54–75; _Unitarian
    Herald xxi_, 358 (1881).

  BARNARD, SIR ANDREW FRANCIS (_son of Rev. Dr. Henry Barnard of
    Bovagh, co. Londonderry_). _b._ Fahan, co. Donegal 1773; ensign 90
    foot 26 Aug. 1794; lieut. col. Rifle brigade 29 March 1810;
    commanded 2 brigade of light division in the Peninsula 16 Feb.
    1814; commanded British division in Paris 1815; col. of 1
    battalion Rifle Brigade 25 Aug. 1822 to death; clerk marshal of
    the King’s household 1830–37, of the Queen Dowager’s household
    1837–49; lieut. governor of Chelsea hospital 26 Nov. 1849 to
    death; general 11 Nov. 1851; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815, G.C.B. 20 June
    1840, G.C.H. 1834. _d._ Royal hospital Chelsea 17 Jany. 1855.
    _Cope’s History of the rifle brigade_ 1877; _Lord W. P. Lennox’s
    Celebrities I have known, 2 series i_, 250–79.

  BARNARD, CHARLOTTE ALINGTON. _b._ 23 Dec. 1830; composed about 100
    popular ballads under pseudonym of Claribel 1858–69 two of the
    best known are “Come back to Erin” and “We’d better bide a wee”;
    author of _Thoughts, verses and songs_. (_m._ 18 May 1854 Rev.
    Charles Cary Barnard, R. of Brocklesby, Lincs.) _d._ Dover 30
    Jany. 1869. _The Choirmaster March 1869._

  BARNARD, EDWARD. _b._ 14 March 1786; ed. at Eton; in the colonial
    office 1804 to death; agent general for Crown colonies 1825 to
    death; F.L.S. 17 Feb. 1818. _d._ 13 Dec. 1861.

  BARNARD, EDWARD. Entered navy 12 May 1797; captain 4 July 1817;
    retired admiral 22 Nov. 1862. (_m._ Aug. 1811 Mary Parkins). _d._
    Hipswell lodge, Richmond, Yorkshire 5 Oct. 1863 aged 82. _O’Byrne_
    1861 _p._ 48.

  BARNARD, EDWARD GEORGE. A shipbuilder at Deptford; M.P. for
    Greenwich 14 Dec. 1832 to death; purchased Gosfield hall, Essex
    from the Marquess of Buckingham. _d._ Gosfield hall 14 June 1851
    aged 73. _Wright’s Essex ii_, 1 (1836).

  BARNARD, FREDERICK LAMPORT. _b._ 20 Feb. 1813; entered navy 3 June
    1827; captain 10 Oct. 1855; captain of the Mœander 10 guns 23 Feb.
    1861 to 14 June 1864; retired V.A. 30 Jany. 1879. _d._ 28 July
    1880.

  BARNARD, SIR HENRY WILLIAM (_son of Rev. Wm. Barnard of Water
    Stratford, Bucks_). _b._ Westbury, Bucks 1799; ed. at Westminster
    and Sandhurst; ensign 1 foot guards 9 June 1814, captain 1831–49
    when placed on h.p.; commanded South Wales district 1852–54 and
    one of the brigades in Crimea 1854–55; chief of the staff in
    Crimea 28 June 1855; commanded 2nd division of British army in
    Crimea; commanded troops before Delhi June 1857 to death; C.B. 27
    July 1855, K.C.B. 3 May 1856. (_m._ 17 Jany. 1828 Isabella Letitia
    2 dau. of James Catlin Craufurd, brigadier general, she was
    granted a civil list pension of £200 15 Feb. 1858). _d._ of
    cholera before Delhi 5 July 1857. _Kaye’s Sepoy war in India ii_,
    513–70, 678 (1870).

  BARNARD, JOHN. Fellow of King’s coll. Cam. 1818 to death; F.S.A. 3
    May 1855. _d._ King’s coll. Cam. 16 Nov. 1878 aged 84.

  BARNE, GEORGE HUXLEY (_2 son of John Barne of Tiverton_). ed. at
    Magd. coll. Ox; barrister L.I. 17 Nov. 1866; attorney general of
    Jamaica March 1874 to death. _d._ Kingston, Jamaica 8 March 1876.

  BARNES, CHRISTOPHER HEWETSON. _b._ 7 Feb. 1833; 2 lieut. Bengal
    artillery 9 Dec. 1852; lieut. col. R.A. 31 Dec. 1878 to death;
    commanded R. A. in Egypt to death, _d._ Cairo 28 Sep. 1884.
    _I.L.N. lxxxv_, 373 (1881), _portrait_.

  BARNES, GEORGE CARNAC (_eld. son of Ven. George Barnes 1784–1847,
    archdeacon of Barnstaple_). ed. at Westminster 1833–35; comr. of
    the Cis-Sutlej States; foreign sec. at Calcutta 1861 to death;
    C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Hazareebagh, Bengal 13 May 1861.

  BARNES, JAMES. Lieutenant Royal horse guards 29 Aug. 1811 to 3 Nov.
    1814 when he retired; major in command of Radnor Militia 15 Feb.
    1828 to 21 March 1846. _d._ Portishead near Bristol June 1853 aged
    64.

  BARNES, JAMES HINDMARSH. ed. at Charing Cross and Westminster
    Ophthalmic hospitals; M.R.C.S. and L.S.A. 1857; L.R.C.P. Edin.
    1860; practised in London; visiting surgeon to the workhouse
    hospital, Liverpool 1874; superintendent registrar 1874 to death;
    author of _Notes on surgical nursing_. _d._ 57 Pembroke place,
    Liverpool 19 March 1880 aged 47. _Medical Times and gazette i_,
    387 (1880).

  BARNES, JOHN (_son of Thomas Barnes of Newcastle, coal viewer, who
    d. 1801_). _b._ Walker colliery near Newcastle 12 Aug. 1798; in
    the Soho works of Boulton and Watt 1813–15; studied at univ. of
    Edin. 1815–17; manufacturing engineer with Joseph Miller in London
    1822–35, made many engines for French steamers; constructed the
    Sophia Jane the first steam vessel ever employed in Australia
    1831; manager of the works at La Ciotat near Marseilles 1845 to
    death; much improved the French steam navy; M.I.C.E. 1823. _d._ La
    Ciotat 24 Sep. 1852. _bur._ Long Benton near Newcastle. _Min. of
    proc. of Instit. of C.E. xii_, 140–48 (1853).

  BARNES, MARY (_dau. of Mr. Greenhill_). _b._ London; acted in the
    provinces as Miss Simpson; acted at Haymarket and Drury Lane; made
    her first appearance in America at the Park theatre New York 17
    April 1816 as Juliet; a great actress in tragedy, melodrama and
    pantomime; took farewell of the stage 2 Nov. 1841. (_m._ John
    Barnes a comedian who _d._ 28 Aug. 1841 aged 60). _d._ Vandam st.
    New York 26 Aug. 1864 in 84 year.

  BARNES, RALPH (_4 son of Rev. Ralph Barnes, archdeacon of Totnes,
    Devon who d. 20 May 1820 aged 87_). _b._ 14 July 1781; ed. at
    Exeter gr. school; admitted attorney 25 Nov. 1802; practised at
    Exeter 1802 to death; chapter clerk there 15 Sep. 1810; sec. to
    bishops of Exeter April 1830 to death; author of _An inquiry into
    equity practice_ 1827; _The papal brief considered with reference
    to the laws of England_ 1850; edited _Bishop Lacy’s Liber
    pontificalis_ 1847. _d._ Bellairs, Topsham road, Exeter 22 Feb.
    1869. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_, 306–308 (1869); _Law Journal
    iv_, 140–42 (1869).

  BARNES, REV. RICHARD WILLIAM. _b._ Comercolly, Bengal; matric. from
    Edmund hall Ox. 27 June 1829, B.A. of Queen’s coll. 1834, M.A.
    1841; R. of Dunchideock, Devon 1841–45; P.C. of East and West
    Looe, Cornwall 1845–49; V. of Probus, Cornwall 1849 to death;
    Preb. of Exeter Nov. 1853 to death; author of _Public opinion
    considered in letters between one of his friends and R. W. Barnes_
    1855; _Let well alone or removal of blemishes from church and
    state, by Alazon_ 1860 and many sermons. _d._ The Sanctuary,
    Probus 27 May 1885 aged 74.

  BARNES, ROBERT. _b._ Manchester 1800; cotton spinner there with his
    brother Thomas Barnes; mayor 1851; gave £10,000 to Royal infirmary
    Sep. 1869; founded Convalescent hospital at Cheadle at cost of
    £40,000, and a certified industrial school at Heaton Mersey at
    cost of £20,000. _d._ Oakley, Fallowfield Manchester 25 Dec. 1871.

  BARNES, SAMUEL C. _b._ Ireland; went to the United States 1830;
    principal of a school at Brooklyn 1830–67; originator and
    secretary of East Brooklyn savings bank. _d._ Brooklyn 18 Feb.
    1873 aged 60.

  BARNES, THOMAS. _b._ Wigton, Cumberland 1793; ed. at Univ. of Edin.,
    M.D. 1817; M.R.C.S. 1815; physician at Carlisle 1817; leading
    phys. in north of England down to 1850; founded Cumberland
    infirmary and Carlisle fever hospital; F.R.S. Edin. 1830. _d._
    Bunker’s hill near Carlisle 31 March 1872.

  BARNES, THOMAS WILSON. The best chess player in London for a short
    period; an original whist player; reduced his weight from 16 stone
    to 7 stone 8 lbs. in 10 months Aug. 1873 to June 1874 by banting.
    _d._ Cambridge st. Eccleston sq. London 20 Aug. 1874 aged 49.
    _Westminster Papers vii_, 99–100 (1874), _portrait_.

  BARNES, WILLIAM AUGUSTUS. Pantomimist in London; made his first
    appearance in America at Philadelphia 4 Dec. 1846 as Grimaldi in
    pantomime of Magic Pills; played clown in pantomime of William the
    Conqueror at Olympic theatre London 26 Dec. 1848; pantaloon at
    Drury Lane theatre; photographer at 6 North st. Smith sq.
    Westminster; committed suicide at 6 North st. by taking cyanide of
    potassium 17 May 1868 in 59 year.

  BARNETT, CHARLES (_only son of major general Charles Barnett
    1758–1804_). _b._ Stratton, Beds. 31 Oct. 1796; ed. at Putney and
    Em. coll. Cam., fellow commoner 1815; sheriff of Beds. 1821;
    master of Cambridgeshire hounds many years from 1829; a great
    short horn breeder. _d._ Stratton park, Beds. 20 June 1876.
    _Baily’s Mag. xi_, 55–58 (1866), _portrait_.

  BARNETT, CHARLES JAMES. M.P. for Maidstone 1832–1835. _d._ 12
    Chichester terrace, Brighton 31 Dec. 1882 in 85 year.

  BARNETT, CHARLES JOHN. Captain 3 Foot Guards 26 Oct. 1820 to 26 Oct.
    1826; consul at Warsaw 31 May 1833; consul general in Egypt May
    1841 to 17 Aug. 1846. _d._ Round Oak, Englefield 4 Aug. 1856 aged
    66.

  BARNETT, EDWARD. _b._ 1799; entered navy 3 Feb. 1811; captain 20
    June 1846; admiral on h.p. 1 Aug. 1877. _d._ 14 Woburn square,
    London 7 Sep. 1879.

  BARNETT, HENRY N. Dramatist and critic; edited _Sunday Times_ 13
    years; occupied at one time the pulpit in South place vacated by
    J. W. Fox, M.P. _d._ Hammersmith 6 Jany. 1872 aged 42.

  BARNETT, HUMPHREY. Acting manager at Lyceum theatre London 1862;
    acting manager for J. C. M. Bellew at St. George’s hall, Regent’s
    st. _d._ 24 Loudoun road, St. John’s Wood 30 April 1874.

  BARNETT, JOHN. Ensign 71 foot 25 Nov. 1813; lieut. 23 foot 1819–22;
    lieut. col. of 3 West York militia 28 Feb. 1846 to death. _d._ the
    Linen hall barracks Dublin 24 Feb. 1855.

  BARNETT, MORRIS. _b._ London 16 Aug. 1799; lived in Paris; acted at
    Brighton and Bath; made his first appearance in London at Drury
    Lane 1833 as Captain O’Cutter; wrote and performed title rôle in
    _Monsieur Jacques_, a musical piece which created a furore at St.
    James’s theatre 1837; played at Princess’s theatre; musical critic
    of _Morning Post_ and _The Era_ nearly 7 years; gave a series of
    farewell performances at Adelphi theatre 1854; wrote many dramas
    best known being _The Serious family_, _Lilian Gervais_ and
    _Married and unmarried_. _d._ Montreal, Canada 18 March 1856.
    _Actors by gaslight_ (1838) _p._ 137, _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxv_,
    305 (1854), _portrait_.

  BARNETT, ROBERT. _b._ Macclesfield 1818; an industrious arranger of
    instrumental music. _d._ Windsor Oct. 1875.

  BARNHAM, HILDEBRAND BARRY. Ensign 15 foot 19 Nov. 1807; captain 28
    Dec. 1832 to 1839 when he retired. _d._ 13 Camberwell park, London
    12 July 1885 in 95 year.

  BARNINGHAM, WILLIAM. _b._ Arkingarthdale near Richmond, Yorkshire
    1826; a blacksmith; employed on Paris and Rouen railway 1843;
    began a foundry at Manchester with 3 of his brothers which failed;
    a manufacturer of railway switches and crossings at
    Middlesborough; founded ironworks at Pendleton and Albert hill,
    Darlington; the latter were transferred to a limited liability
    company 1873. _d._ Pendleton 3 Nov. 1881. _Journal of iron and
    steel institute, No._ 2, 1882 657–58.

  BARNSTON, JAMES. M.D. Edin.; professor of botany in McGill college
    Montreal. _d._ Montreal 28 May 1858 aged 28.

  BARON, JAMES. _b._ Blackburn 1817; ed. at Stonyhurst; held
    professorships at Prior Park Bath and the Luso-British college
    Lisbon; kept a school at Lytham in the Fylde, Lancashire for many
    years from 1849. _d._ St. Helens 23 Feb. 1883.

  BARON, JOHN. _b._ St. Andrews 26 May 1786; ed. at Univs. of St.
    Andrews and Edin., M.D. Edin. July 1805; physician at Gloucester
    1807–33; phys. of Gloucester infirmary 1809 to 21 Feb. 1833; lived
    at Cheltenham 1833 to death; F.R.S. 13 Feb. 1823; author of
    _Enquiry illustrating the nature of tuberculated accretions of
    serous membranes_ 1819 and 2 other books on Tubercle _Life of
    Edward Jenner, M.D. 2 vols._ 1838. _d._ 1 St. Margaret’s terrace,
    Cheltenham 2 Oct. 1851. _Pettigrew’s Medical portrait gallery vol.
    2_ (1840) _12 pages, portrait_; _Taylor’s National portrait
    gallery iii_, 43–44 (1847), _portrait_.

  BARON, JOHN. _b._ Blackpool 2 Sep. 1807; entered the Society of
    Jesus at Hodder 21 Sep. 1827, master of the school in London
    1831–32 and 1833–35; ordained priest at Stonyhurst 19 Sep. 1841;
    vice rector of Mount St. Mary’s college 17 Oct. 1848 and rector 17
    Oct. 1851–1854; missioner at Wakefield 1854–70. _d._ Holywell 11
    July 1878.

  BARR, DAVID. Entered Bombay army 1803; col. 24 Bombay N.I. 4 July
    1844 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ Cheltenham 21 Nov. 1862
    aged 78.

  BARR, HENRY JAMES. _b._ 8 April 1815; ensign 8 Bombay N.I. 22 May
    1834; lieut. col. Bombay staff corps 18 Feb. 1861 to death; L.G. 1
    Oct. 1877. _d._ Apsleytown, East Grinstead 17 May 1881.

  BARR, REV. HUGH. _b._ Bridge of Weir, Renfrewshire 2 April 1825; an
    apprentice tailor; studied at Univ. of Glasgow; an agent of
    Glasgow city mission; minister of United Presbyterian church at
    Kingskettle 28 Sep. 1854 to death. _d._ Kingskettle 9 Nov. 1873.
    _Too late for martyrdom Memorials of the Rev. Hugh Barr by Rev. T.
    Dunlop_ 1875, _portrait_.

  BARR, JAMES. _b._ Kilbarchan near Paisley 1779; a friend of Robert
    Tannahill the poet who has immortalized him as “Blithe Jamie
    Barr”; harmonized a few airs as glees; well known at various glee
    clubs in Glasgow; went to America 1834; living at Govan near
    Glasgow 1859.

  BARR, ROBERT. _b._ 3 Sep. 1794; attorney at Leeds 1823; coroner of
    Leeds 1824; clerk to the Leeds borough magistrates 3 Dec. 1836 to
    death. _d._ Mount Pleasant, Leeds 18 Oct. 1871.

  BARR, SAMUEL. _b._ Glasgow 1807; a self taught musician of strong
    native genius; his song “Naebody kens ye” possesses much merit;
    author of _Art of singing at first sight simplified_ 1847. _d._
    Glasgow 16 May 1866.

  BARRALLIER, FRANCIS LOUIS. Ensign in New South Wales corps
    (afterwards 102nd foot) 14 Aug. 1800; surveyed Bass’s Straits in
    the Lady Nelson schooner 1801–1803; attempted to cross the Blue
    Mountains 1802; captain 101 foot 6 July 1809 to 7 Jany. 1817 when
    placed on h.p.; made an elaborate survey of island of Barbadoes
    1812–17; captain 73 foot 4 Oct. 1831 to 9 Aug. 1833 when placed on
    h.p.; brevet lieut. col. 9 Nov. 1846. _d._ 24 Bedford square,
    Commercial road, London 11 June 1853 aged 80. _New South Wales
    general orders 1791–1806_; _Sydney 1802–1806 the first book
    printed in Australia_; _United Service Mag._ 1853 _part_ 2, _p._
    632.

  BARRATT, ALFRED (_eld. son of James Barratt of Manchester,
    solicitor_). _b._ Heald Grove near Manchester 12 July 1844; ed. at
    Sandbach and Rugby where he gained 29 prizes; a commoner of
    Balliol college Ox. 1862; won the first Balliol scholarship 1862;
    gained unprecedented distinction of 5 first classes 2 classical, 2
    mathematical and 1 law and modern history; fellow of Brasenose
    coll. 1867; Eldon law scholar 1870; barrister L.I. 26 Jany. 1872;
    sec. to the Oxford university commission 1880; author of _Physical
    Ethics or the science of action_ 1869. _d._ 18 May 1881. _Physical
    Metempiric by the late A. Barratt_ 1883, _portrait_.

  BARRAUD, HENRY. _b._ 1811; painted many portraits with horses and
    dogs, also subject pictures such as ‘The Pope blessing the
    animals’ 1842; exhibited at British Institution and Society of
    British Artists 1831–68 and at R.A. 1833–59; his pictures ‘We
    praise thee O God’; ‘The London Season’; ‘Lord’s cricket ground’;
    and ‘The lobby of the House of Commons’ have all been engraved or
    autotyped. _d._ London 17 June 1874.

  BARRELL, JUSTINIAN. Entered navy Aug. 1791; commander 21 March 1815;
    captain 19 March 1852; the last surviving officer of Lord Howe’s
    victory of 1 June 1794. _d._ Holloway 23 Nov. 1869 aged 87.
    _O’Byrne_ (1861) _p._ 52.

  BARRETT, APOLLON MARIE ROSE. _b._ South of France 1804; pupil of
    Vogt at Conservatoire, Paris 1823; solo oboe player at the Odéon,
    and at Opéra Comique 1827, and at Italian Opera in London 1829–74;
    professor of the oboe at R.A. of music; author of _A complete
    method for the Oboe_. _d._ Paris 8 March 1879.

  BARRETT, REV. BASIL RICHARD (_7 child of John Briant Barrett of
    Milton house near Abingdon_). _b._ Milton house 11 May 1781; sent
    to St. Omer’s college Aug. 1790; joined the refugees from Douay
    college at Crook hall, Durham June 1795; ordained priest about
    July 1806; lived at Froidemont in Belgium an establishment for the
    care of invalid priests; author of _Pretensions to a final
    analysis of the nature and origin of sublimity, style, beauty,
    genius and taste_ 1812; _The life of Cardinal Ximenes_ 1813 and of
    a work in manuscript entitled _A mathematical treatise showing how
    the circle can be squared_. _d._ Froidemont 3 May 1858. _Gillow’s
    English Catholics i_, 144 (1885).

  BARRETT, GEORGE. _b._ Exeter 9 June 1794; made his début on the
    stage at Park theatre New York as one of the children in Dunlap’s
    version of The Stranger 10 Dec. 1798; stage manager of Bowery
    theatre N.Y. 1828; acting manager of Broadway theatre N.Y. 1847;
    the best light comedian in America, known as “Gentleman George”;
    took farewell of the stage at Academy of Music N.Y. 20 Nov. 1855.
    _d._ New York 5 Sep. 1860.

  BARRETT, HENRY MICHAEL. Member of company of T.R. Liverpool; made
    his début in London at Drury Lane theatre as Falstaff in Henry the
    Fourth 31 Dec. 1850; played at Sadlers Wells, Drury Lane and
    Princess’s theatres; played Polonius in Hamlet at the Princess’s
    15 June 1871. _d._ in a cab on his way home from the theatre 15
    June 1871 aged 68.

  BARRETT, JAMES WILLIAM (_brother of Rev. Basil Richard Barrett_).
    The first Roman catholic admitted a solicitor after passing of the
    act by which Roman catholics were enabled to practise as
    solicitors in England; one if not the last of the survivors of the
    English college at Douay. _d._ Speen hill near Newbury, Berks. 20
    Feb. 1864 in 88 year.

  BARRETT, REV. JOHN CASEBOW. Ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.; B.A. 1833, M.A.
    1837; P.C. of St. Mary’s district parish, Birmingham 1837 to
    death; author of _God’s claims upon youth’s obedience_ 1838;
    _Minister’s trials_ 1846; _Papal aggression_ 1850; _Psalms and
    hymns for the church service_ 1853. _d._ St. Mary’s vicarage,
    Birmingham 26 Feb. 1881 aged 70.

  BARRETT, LUCAS (_eld. son of George Barrett, of London,
    ironfounder_). _b._ London 14 Nov. 1837; ed. at Royston, Univ.
    college school, Ebersdorf in Germany and Trin. coll. Cam.; curator
    of Woodwardian museum Cam. 1855; delivered many lectures for
    Professor Sedgwick at Cam. 1856–58; director of geological survey
    of Jamaica March 1859 to death; comr. for Jamaica at International
    Exhibition 1862; F.G.S. 1855 when only 18; F.L.S. 5 April 1860;
    author of 11 papers on natural history and geology; drowned while
    diving at the Caps outside Port Royal harbour, Jamaica 19 Dec.
    1862. _Proc. of Linnæan Society_ (1863) 31–34; _I.L.N. xlii_, 188
    (1863), _portrait_.

  BARRETT, MICHAEL. A stevedore; lived in Glasgow; member of Fenian
    brotherhood; fired a barrel of gunpowder close to the wall of the
    Clerkenwell House of Detention, London 13 Dec. 1867 which killed 4
    persons and injured about 40; arrested at Glasgow 14 Jany. 1868;
    tried at Central Criminal Court 20–25 April 1868 for murder of
    Sarah Ann Hodgkinson at Clerkenwell, when found guilty and
    sentenced to death; hanged at Newgate by Calcraft 26 May 1868 aged
    27, being last person publicly executed in England. _Central
    Criminal Court, Minutes of evidence by Barnett and Buckler lxvii_,
    486–542 (1868).

  BARRETT, RICHARD. A brewer in Ireland; journalist in Dublin;
    established the _Pilot_ daily evening newspaper 1827 which became
    principal organ of Daniel O’Connell; it was suppressed by
    Government, but Barrett continued it by changing the title to _The
    Morning Register, the Pilot having been suppressed_; sentenced to
    six months imprisonment 1833 for publishing a letter of
    O’Connell’s; prosecuted frequently and imprisoned 3 times. _d._
    Dublin 19 Oct. 1854.

  BARRETT-LENNARD, SIR THOMAS, 1 Baronet (_natural son of Thomas
    Barrett-Lennard, 17 Baron Dacre who d. 12 Jany. 1786_). _b._ 6
    Jany. 1761; assumed by r.l. surname of Barrett-Lennard instead of
    Thomas 13 March 1786; created baronet 30 June 1801. _d._ 40
    Bryanston sq. London 25 June 1857.

  BARRINGTON, WILLIAM KEPPEL BARRINGTON, 6 Viscount. _b._ London 1
    Oct. 1793; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1814;
    succeeded his father 5 March 1829; M.P. for Berkshire 1837–57.
    _d._ Beckett house, Faringdon Berks 9 Feb. 1867. _Burke’s Portrait
    gallery ii_, 61 (1833).

  BARRINGTON, LADY CAROLINE (_3 dau. of Charles Grey, 2 Earl Grey
    1764–1845_). _b._ 30 Aug. 1799. (_m._ 15 Jany. 1827 Hon. George
    Barrington, captain R.N. he was _b._ 20 Nov. 1794 and _d._ 2 June
    1835); governess to children of Queen Victoria Jany. 1851 to
    death. _d._ 28 April 1875.

  BARRINGTON, SIR MATTHEW, 2 Baronet. _b._ Limerick 21 May 1788; crown
    solicitor for province of Munster 1832 to death; succeeded 10
    Jany. 1846. _d._ Dublin 1 April 1861.

  BARRINGTON, SIR WILLIAM HARTIGAN, 3 Baronet. _b._ Dublin 6 Oct.
    1815; sheriff of Limerick 1846; succeeded 1 April 1861. _d._
    Glenstal, Limerick 14 July 1872.

  BARRITT, JAMES LITTLER. Formerly senior partner of firm of Barritt &
    Co. wholesale bible warehouse 173 Fleet st. _d._ St. Margaret’s
    Rochester 18 Aug. 1863 aged 62.

  BARRON, ARTHUR. ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823;
    fellow of his college; barrister I.T. 24 Nov. 1826; author with
    Alfred Austin of _Reports of cases of controverted elections in
    the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom_ 1844. _d._ 13 June 1856
    aged 55.

  BARRON, RIGHT REV. EDWARD. _b._ Ireland 1801; studied at college of
    the Propaganda, Rome, D.D.; pastor of St. Mary’s church,
    Philadelphia; pres. of theological seminary of St. Charles
    Borromeo; vicar general of diocese of Philadelphia; missionary to
    Liberia, Africa; embarked from Baltimore 21 Dec. 1841; bishop of
    Constantine and vicar apostolic of the two Guineas 1843–45;
    missionary priest at Philadelphia, St. Louis and in Florida. _d._
    Savannah 12 Sep. 1854. _R. H. Clarke’s Lives of deceased bishops
    ii_, 595–60 (1872).

  BARRON, EDWARD ENFIELD _b._ Norwich; L.S.A. 1832; F.R.C.S. 1844;
    M.D. London 1850, M.R.C.P. 1851; assistant demonstrator at
    Grainger’s school Southwark, then the largest in London, Oct.
    1834, and demonstrator May 1836 to date when school was
    transferred to St. Thomas’s hospital; Post-mortem demonstrator at
    St. Thomas’s; a medical and surgical tutor. _d._ St. John’s,
    Woking 25 Dec. 1878 aged 67.

  BARRON, SIR HENRY WINSTON, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Pierse Barron of
    Ballyneal co. Waterford 1752–1811_). _b._ Ballyneal 15 Oct. 1795;
    ed. at Trinity coll. Dublin; M.P. for city of Waterford 1832–47,
    1848–52, 1865–68 and 22 Nov. 1869 to 20 Jany. 1870, when his
    election was declared void; created baronet 23 Aug. 1841; sheriff
    of Waterford 1857; author of _Notes on education in Holland and
    Germany_. _d._ 2, Halkin st., Belgrave sq., London 19 April 1872.
    _O’Malley and Hardcastle’s Reports of election petitions ii_, 1–5
    (1875).

  BARRON, WILLIAM. Formerly of the Strand; master of Stationers
    company 1837 and 1841. _d._ Highgate 5 April 1851 aged 82.

  BARROW, REV. ANDREW. _b._ Manchester 27 Jany. 1804; entered Society
    of Jesus at Rome 2 Nov. 1821; prefect of studies at Stonyhurst
    1831; ordained priest 20 Dec. 1834; rector of Stonyhurst college
    14 July 1842; chaplain at Broughton hall, Yorkshire 17 July 1845
    to death; rector of the Yorkshire district 14 April 1860. _d._
    Broughton hall 20 Oct. 1865.

  BARROW, SIR GEORGE, 2 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir John Barrow, 1
    Baronet 1764–1848_). _b._ London 22 Oct. 1806; ed. at the
    Charterhouse; clerk in the colonial office July 1825; chief clerk
    and sec. of order of St. Michael and St. George July 1870 to 29
    Sep. 1872; C.M.G. 28 May 1874; author of _Ceylon past and present_
    1857. _d._ 24 Addison road, Kensington 27 Feb. 1876. _I.L.N.
    lxviii_, 263, 407 (1876), _portrait_.

  BARROW, JOHN HENRY. Edited the _Mirror of Parliament_; author of
    _Characteristic sketches of animals principally from the
    Zoological gardens, Regent’s Park_ 1832; _Emir Malek, prince of
    the assassins an historical novel of the thirteenth century_
    [_anon._] _3 vols._ 1837. _d._ Newington, Surrey 30 March 1858.

  BARROW, LOUSADA. Lieutenant col. Madras staff corps 18 Feb. 1863 to
    death; chief comr. of Oude 1869–74; M.G. 26 March 1870. _d._
    Southlands, Ryde, Isle of Wight 1 Oct. 1877 aged 61.

  BARROW, RICHARD (_3 son of Rev. Richard Barrow, 64 years vicar
    choral of collegiate church of Southwell who d. 23 Feb. 1838 aged
    90_). _b._ 20 July 1787; a merchant trading with Spain and
    Portugal; took over the Staveley coal and iron works 1840 which he
    greatly extended; sold the collieries and works to a limited
    liability company for £600,000 in 1864; chairman of board of
    directors of this company 1864 to death; made greater part of iron
    work for Great Exhibition of 1862 and iron tubes for London
    Pneumatic despatch company 1862. _d._ London 10 Jany. 1865.
    _I.L.N. xxxvi_, 596, 610 (1860), _portrait_.

  BARROW, WILLIAM HODGSON (_elder brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1
    Sep. 1784; ed. at collegiate school Southwell; practised as an
    attorney 1806–33; sheriff of Notts 1845; M.P. for South Notts 17
    Feb. 1851 to 26 Jany. 1874. _d._ Southwell 29 Jany. 1876.

  BARRY, SIR CHARLES (_4 son of Walter Edward Barry of Westminster,
    stationer who d. 1805_). _b._ Bridge st. Westminster 23 May 1795;
    travelled in France, Italy, Greece, Turkey, Egypt, Palestine,
    Syria, and Sicily 1817–20; architect in Ely place, Holborn Aug.
    1820, removed to 27 Foley place, Cavendish sq. 1827 and to 32
    Great George st. 1841; erected Traveller’s club 1829–31, Reform
    club 1837–39 and Bridgwater house 1847; awarded the prize for
    design of Houses of Parliament 29 Feb. 1836, first stone laid 27
    April 1840 opened by the Queen 3 Feb. 1852; A.R.A. 1840, R.A.
    1842; F.R.S. 7 June 1849; knighted at Windsor Castle 11 Feb. 1852.
    (_m._ 7 Dec. 1822 Sarah dau. of Samuel Rowsell, stationer, she
    _d._ 7 April 1882 in 83 year). _d._ Elm house, Clapham Common 12
    May 1860. _bur._ nave of Westminster Abbey 22 May. _Memoir by
    Alfred Barry, D.D., 2 ed._ 1870, _portrait_; _Sandby’s History of
    Royal Academy ii_, 203–209 (1862).

  BARRY, EDWARD MIDDLETON (_3 son of Sir Charles Barry_). _b._ 27
    Foley place, London 7 June 1830; ed. at King’s college school;
    pupil of Thomas Henry Wyatt; student at the R.A. 1848; assisted
    his father to 1860; reconstructed Covent Garden theatre in short
    space of 8 months, opened 15 May 1858; designed the Floral hall
    opened 7 March 1860; architect to Houses of Parliament 1860 to
    death; A.R.A. 29 Jany. 1861, R.A. July 1869; professor of
    architecture at the R.A. 16 May 1873 to death and treasurer March
    1874 to death. _d._ at council table of Royal Academy 27 Jany.
    1880. _Lectures on architecture with memoir_ 1881, _portrait_;
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxiii_, 322–26 (1881); _I.L.N.
    xxxviii_, 178 (1861), _portrait_.

  BARRY, GEORGE. _b._ Cork 1825; a merchant; M.P. for co. Cork 29 July
    1865 to death. _d._ St. Leonards on Sea 31 Jany. 1867.

  BARRY, JAMES. A woman; ed. Univ. of Edin.; M.D. 1812; entered army
    dressed like a man as a hospital assistant at Plymouth 5 July
    1813; served at Malta many years and at Cape of Good Hope where
    she fought a duel with another officer; inspector general of
    hospitals 7 Dec. 1858 to 19 July 1859 when placed on h.p.;
    maintained assumption of manhood down to her death. _d._ 14
    Margaret St., London 25 July 1865 aged 73. _Medical times and
    gazette ii_, 227, 293, 350 (1865).

  BARRY, JAMES (_brother of Sir Charles Barry, R.A._) Head of firm of
    Barry and Hayward of Queenhithe wholesale stationers about 1830 to
    death. _d._ Eliot Bank, Forest Hill 3 Jany. 1885 in 93 year.

  BARRY, JAMES HUGH SMITH. _b._ 1816; sheriff of Cheshire 1846; formed
    a fine collection of antique sculpture and more than 300 pictures
    at Marbury hall near Northwich. _d._ Dec, 1857. _Waagen’s
    Galleries of art_ (1857) 406–13.

  BARRY, JAMES REDMOND. _b._ 1789; one of foremost of southern Irish
    leaders in struggle for Catholic emancipation; inspector general
    of Irish fisheries; a comr. of Irish fisheries about 1830–75;
    claimed ancient title of Viscount Buttevant 1825. _d._ Glandore
    co. Cork 18 June 1879.

  BARRY, RIGHT REV. JOHN. _b._ Barony of Forth, co. Wexford about
    1799; studied at Charleston; ordained in cathedral of St. Finbar
    24 Sep. 1825; pastor of church of the Holy Trinity at Augusta,
    Georgia 1826–54; vicar general of diocese of Charleston and
    superior of the theological seminary 1844; vicar general of
    diocese of Savannah 1853; bishop of Savannah 1857 to death;
    consecrated in Baltimore cathedral 2 Aug. 1857; sailed from New
    York 2 July 1859. _d._ Convent of the Brothers’ Hospitalers of St.
    John of God at Paris 19 Nov. 1859. _R. H. Clarke’s Lives of
    deceased bishops ii_, 551–54 (1872).

  BARRY, JOHN O’BRIEN MILNER. _b._ 1815; B.L. Univ. of Paris 1834;
    M.D. Edin. 1837; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1838; M.R.C.P. 1859, F.R.C.P.
    1876; physician at Laugharne, at Totnes and at Tunbridge Wells
    1852 to death; author of essays on ‘Cystine’ and ‘Leucocythemia’
    in the _Medical Archives_ 1858–60. _d._ Tunbridge Wells 15 Sep.
    1881.

  BARRY, JOHN THOMAS. _b._ 1789; entered house of Allen Hanbury and
    Barry of Plough court, Lombard st., chemists and druggists about
    1804, one of the managers; introduced method of evaporation in
    vacuo for preparation of medicinal extracts; an original member of
    Pharmaceutical Society 15 April 1841. _d._ Hornsey March 1864.

  BARRY, MARTIN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Fratton, Hants 28
    March 1802; studied medicine in Univs. of Edin. Paris, Erlanger,
    Heidelberg and Berlin; M.R.C.S. Edin.; M.D. Edin. 1833; F.R.S.
    Edin.; F.R.C.P. Edin.; ascended Mont Blanc 16 Sep. 1834 being 16th
    ascent then made; F.R.S. 13 Feb. 1840; royal medallist 30 Nov.
    1839; made important discovery of presence of Spermatozoa within
    the ovum 1843; house surgeon Royal maternity hospital Edinburgh
    1844; lived abroad 1849–53; author of _Ascent to the summit of
    Mont Blanc_ 1836; _Researches in embryology 3 series_ 1839–40.
    _d._ Beccles, Suffolk 27 April 1855. _Edinburgh Medical journal
    i_, 81–91 (1856); _Proc. of Royal Society viii_, 577–82 (1855);
    _Annual Monitor for 1856, pp._ 13–18.

  BARRY, PHILIP. _b._ 1789; 2nd lieut. R.E. 10 Feb. 1809; col. R.E. 17
    Feb. 1854 to 13 Jan. 1855; M.G. 13 Jany. 1855. _d._ Guernsey 17
    April 1869.

  BARRY, SIR REDMOND (_3 son of major general Henry Green Barry of
    Ballyclough, co. Cork who d. 14 May 1838 aged 68_). _b._ Air hill,
    co. Cork 1813; ed. at Hall place Kent and Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A.
    1837, LLD. 1876; called to Irish bar 1838; went to Sydney 1839;
    comr. of court of requests at Melbourne 1842; solicitor general of
    Victoria 1850; judge of supreme court of Victoria 25 Aug. 1851;
    chancellor of univ. of Melbourne 7 May 1853; pres. of trustees of
    Melbourne public library 1856; knighted by patent 24 May 1860;
    represented colony of Victoria at great exhibitions in London 1862
    and in Philadelphia 1876; LL.B. and M.A. univ. of Melbourne 1863;
    administered government of Victoria 3 Jany. 1875 to 10 Jany. 1875;
    K.C.M.G. 30 May 1877. _d._ Melbourne 23 Nov. 1880. _Men of the
    time in Australia_ (1878) 10–11.

  BARRY, THOMAS. _b._ Ireland; performed with Samwell’s circus 1842;
    clown to the ring at Astley’s amphitheatre London 1843–48 and
    1851–56; kept the Clown tavern 40 Bridge road, Lambeth 1848–50 and
    March 1856 to 1857. (_m._ Mrs. Campbell of City of London
    theatre). _d._ 26 March 1857 aged 47. _bur._ Norwood cemetery.
    _Autobiography of Baron Nicholson_ (1860) 348–52; _H. Valentine’s
    Behind the curtain_ (1848) 76–78; _I.L.N. v_, 193 (1844),
    _portrait, xxiii_, 460 (1853), _portrait_.

  BARRY, WILLIAM WHITTAKER (_3 son of Rev. Henry Barry, R. of Draycott
    Cerne, Wilts who d. 10 Aug. 1850 aged 60_). Gained first law
    studentship awarded by the Inns of Court Jany. 1853; barrister
    L.I. 30 April 1853; author of _A treatise on the statutory
    jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery_ 1861; _A walking tour round
    Ireland in 1865 by an Englishman_ 1867; _A walking tour in
    Normandy_ [_anon._] 1868. _d._ on the Krimmler Tavern pass in the
    Tyrol 1 Oct. 1875.

  BARRY, WILLIAM WIGRAM (_brother of Sir Redmond Barry_). _b._ 28 May
    1827; 2 lieut. R.A. 1 May 1846; col. 1 Oct. 1877 to death;
    brigadier general Bombay 23 July 1877 to 4 April 1879; M.G. 1 May
    1880; granted service reward 1 Oct. 1882; C.B. 28 Feb. 1861. _d._
    Hotel Royal, Naples 19 April 1883.

  BARRYMORE, MRS. (_dau. of Mr. Adams_). _b._ 1783; dancer at the old
    Royal Circus now Surrey Theatre, London 1803; the most graceful
    dancer in London for some years; her power of pantomimic
    expression as the dumb girl Finella contributed much to success of
    Auber’s opera Massaniello when first produced at Drury Lane 4 May
    1829; made her début in America at the Park Theatre, New York 21
    Aug. 1831; taught dancing at Boston to 1846. (_m._ William
    Barrymore of London, dramatist who _d._ Boston 16 Feb. 1845). _d._
    London 6 Jany. 1863.

  BARSTOW, JAMES PULTENEY (_eld son of Nathaniel Barstow, of Wetherby,
    Yorkshire_). Barrister G.I. 18 Nov. 1824; bencher 1 May 1854;
    treasurer 30 Jan. 1856. _d._ Sandgate, Folkestone 8 Sep. 1873.

  BARTER, CHARLES. Worked in Royal botanic gardens, Kew 1849–51;
    foreman of Royal botanic society Regents Park 1851–57; botanist to
    Niger expedition under W. B. Baikie 1857 to death; author of _The
    Dorp and the Veld or six months in Natal_ 1852. _d._ Rabba on the
    Niger 15 July 1859.

  BARTER, RICHARD. _b._ Cooldaniel, co. Cork 1802; M.R.C.S. 1828;
    Physician of Dispensary Inniscana, Cork; opened St. Anne’s water
    cure establishment at Blarney; set up the first hot-air baths in
    Ireland, also the first hot-air baths without vapour—the so-called
    Turkish bath. _d._ Blarney 3 Oct. 1870. _Recollections of the late
    Dr. Barter, Dublin_ 1875.

  BARTER, REV. ROBERT SPECCOTT (_youngest son of Rev. Charles Barter
    V. of Cornworthy near Totnes, Devon, 71 years who d. 26 April 1846
    aged 97_). _b._ Cornworthy 3 July 1790; ed. at Tiverton gr. sch.
    Winchester and New coll. Ox.; B.C.L. 1815; commoner tutor at
    Winchester to Dec. 1814; tutor of New college 1815–30 when he
    resigned; Bursar 1817, Poser 1817, Sub-warden 1820; Warden of
    Winchester 18 May 1822 to death. _d._ College st. Winchester 8
    Feb. 1861. _Rev. H. C. Adams’s History of Winchester college_
    (1878) _pp._ 322–42.

  BARTER, REV. WILLIAM BRUDENELL (_elder brother of the preceding_).
    _b._ Jany. 1788; ed. at Tiverton, Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox.,
    B.A. 1809, M.A. 1813; Fellow of Oriel coll. 1811; tutor in family
    of Lord Carnarvon; R. of Highclere, Hants 1825 to death; R. of
    Burghclere, Hants 1825 to death; published many letters and
    pamphlets on the topics of the day. _d._ Burghclere 16 Nov. 1858.

  BARTH, HEINRICH. _b._ Hamburg 16 Feb. 1821; ed. at Univ. of Berlin;
    a lecturer in the Univ.; went with James Richardson to Central
    Africa 1849, returned 1855; C.B. 17 Nov. 1858; foreign associate
    of Royal Geographical Society; pres. of Geographical society of
    Berlin; professor extraordinary at Univ. of Berlin; author of
    _Travels in North and Central Africa_ 1857. _d._ Berlin 25 Nov.
    1865. _Journal of Royal Geog. Soc. xxxvi_, 134–36 (1866);
    _Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie ii_, 96–99 (1875).

  BARTHELÉMY, EMANUEL. Shot a gensdarme in Paris; condemned to the
    galleys for life, set free 1830; greatly distinguished himself in
    revolution of June 1848; fled to England 1848; shot Cournet a
    French political exile in a duel at Englefield Green near Egham 19
    Oct. 1852; murdered George Moore and Charles Collard at 73 Warren
    st. Fitzroy square, London 8 Dec. 1854; tried at Central criminal
    court 4 Jany. 1855, found guilty and sentenced to death; executed
    at Newgate 22 Jany. 1855. _A.R._ (1852) 170, (1854) 206–212,
    (1855) 14–16; _Central criminal court trials xli_, 298–307 (1855).

  BARTHOLOMEW, ANNE CHARLOTTE (_dau. of Arnol Fayerman_) _b._ Loddon,
    Norfolk 28 March 1800; member of Society of Female artists and of
    Society of Water colour painters; exhibited 29 pictures at the
    R.A. and 39 at Suffolk St. gallery 1841–62; author of _Its only my
    aunt_, a farce 1825, first acted at Marylebone theatre May 1849;
    _Songs of Azrael_ 1840 and _The ring or the farmer’s daughter_, a
    drama 1845. (_m._ (1) 1827 Walter Turnbull, musical composer, he
    _d._ 1838. _m._ (2) 30 July 1840 Valentine Bartholomew). _d._ 23
    Charlotte st. Rathbone place 18 Aug. 1862. _E. C. Clayton’s
    English female artists i_, 398–400 (1876).

  BARTHOLOMEW, VEN. JOHN (_son of Rev. John Bartholomew, head master
    of Exeter Gr. Sch._) _b._ Exeter Oct. 1790; ed. at Exeter Gr.
    Sch., Winchester and C. C. Coll. Ox.; Scholar, B.A. 1813, M.A.
    1820; P.C, of Withycombe Rawleigh, Devon 1817; P.C. of Sowton
    1819; R. of Lympstone 1820; R. of Morchard Bishop, Devon 1831;
    Preb. of Exeter Cath. 9 May 1831; Canon Res. of Exeter Cath. Sep.
    1840 to death; Archdeacon of Barnstaple 3 Aug. 1847 to death. _d._
    Morchard Bishop Rectory 24 Sep. 1865.

  BARTHOLOMEW, VALENTINE (_son of Josiah Bartholomew of Clerkenwell,
    watchmaker 1766–1847_). _b._ 18 Jany. 1799; flower painter; member
    of Water Colour Society 1835 to death; exhibited 20 pictures at
    the R.A. and 27 at Suffolk st. gallery 1826–56; flower painter in
    ordinary to Duchess of Kent and to Queen Victoria, (_m._ (1) 1827
    Evelina Charlotte Adelaide only dau. of Joseph Nicholas
    Hullmandel, musician, she _d._ 1 Jany. 1839. _m._ (2) 30 July 1840
    A. C. Turnbull). _d._ 23 Charlotte st. Rathbone place 21 March
    1879.

  BARTHOLOMEW, WILLIAM. _b._ London 1793; chemist, violin player and
    flower painter; translated or adapted the words of most of
    Mendelssohn’s vocal works; received gold medal of merit from king
    of Prussia for the Antigone; wrote English words for Méhul’s
    Joseph, Spohr’s Jessonda, and Costa’s Eli, Naaman, and The Dream,
    (_m._ 1853 Ann Sheppard Mounsey, vocal composer). _d._ London 18
    Aug. 1867.

  BARTLETT, JOHN SHERREN. _b._ Dorset; surgeon R.N. 1812; a prisoner
    of war at Boston U.S. 1812–13; surgeon at Boston 1813; removed to
    New York; founded _The Albion_ weekly paper 1822; edited it
    1822–47; founded _The Anglo-Saxon_ weekly paper at Boston 1847;
    published _The European_ at Liverpool; British consul at Baltimore
    1857. _d._ New Jersey 24 Aug. 1863 aged 73.

  BARTLETT, LAVINIA STRICKLAND. _b._ Preston Andover 27 Nov. 1806; a
    baptist 26 Oct. 1828; a teacher of the New Park st. chapel Sunday
    schools London 1859 to death. _d._ 2 Aug. 1875. _Mrs. Bartlett and
    her class by her son E. H. Bartlett_ 1877, _portrait_.

  BARTLETT, ROBERT. _b._ Patcham near Brighton 1782; huntsman to the
    Brookside harriers, to Duke of Dorset’s hounds at Knowle in Kent,
    on the Duke’s death in 1815 they were sold to Charles Shard of
    Winkfield, Berks where Bartlett was huntsman several seasons;
    huntsman to Colonel Wyndham at Singleton, Sussex to 1825; whip to
    the Royal hounds 1825–53. _d._ near the royal kennels, Ascot Heath
    12 Nov. 1856.

  BARTLETT, REV. SYMEON TAYLOR. Ed. at Clare coll. Cam., LL.B. 1840,
    LLD. 1846; R. of Everley, Wilts 1857 to death; edited _Cicero’s
    Letters to his friends, Xenophon’s Anabasis, Horace’s Satires,
    Cicero de Oratore_ and _Cicero de Senectute_. _d._ 1877.

  BARTLETT, THOMAS. _b._ 7 July 1818; worked under Thomas Brassey the
    railway contractor; constructed the Victor Emmanuel railway
    between France and Italy; executed works on Bilboa railway, Spain;
    invented an automatic tunnel boring machine, preceding in date
    that used in the Mont Cenis tunnel; A.I.C.E. 1845, M.I.C.E. 1852.
    _d._ Lisbon 23 July 1864.

  BARTLETT, REV. THOMAS. _b._ 1789; ed. at St. Edmund’s hall Ox.; B.A.
    1813, M.A. 1816; R. of Kingstone, Kent 1816–51; R. of Chevening,
    Kent 1851–54; V. of Luton, Beds. 1854–57; R. of Burton Latimer
    1857 to death; author of _Memoir of Bishop Butler_ 1839; _An index
    to Butler’s Analogy_ 1842, and of many pamphlets, letters and
    sermons maintaining evangelical tenets. _d._ Burton Latimer 28 May
    1872.

  BARTLETT, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ Kentish town, London 26 March 1809;
    articled to John Britton the architect 1822–29; made 6 journeys to
    the East 1834–54, and 4 journeys to America 1836–52; edited
    _Sharpe’s London Magazine_ March 1849 to June 1852; author of
    _Forty days in the desert on the track of the Israelites_ 1848 _3
    ed._ 1849; _The Nile boat, or glimpses of the land of Egypt_ 1849
    _2 ed._ 1850; _Gleanings pictorial and antiquarian on the overland
    route_ 1851. (_m._ 6 July 1831 Susanna Moon, she was granted a
    civil list pension of £75 4 Oct. 1858). _d._ on board French
    steamer Egyptus off Malta 13 Sep. 1854. _bur._ in the sea 14 Sep.
    _Brief memoir by Wm. Beattie M.D._ 1855, _portrait_; _Notice by J.
    Britton in Art journal_ 1855, _pp._ 24–26, _reprinted privately_
    1855.

  BARTLEY, GEORGE (_younger son of Mr. Bartley, box-keeper of the Bath
    theatre_). _b._ Bath 1782; a strolling player; made his début in
    London at Drury Lane as Orlando in As you like it 18 Dec. 1802;
    joined Incledon in his entertainment at the Lyceum theatre called
    A voyage to India 24 April 1807; manager at Glasgow theatre
    1809–11, also at Dundee and Perth; made his début in New York as
    Falstaff 18 Nov. 1818; played at Covent Garden and Lyceum; stage
    manager of former house about 1830–40; took his farewell of the
    stage at Princess’s theatre 18 Dec. 1852. _d._ 11 Woburn sq.,
    London 22 July 1858. _bur._ in St Mary’s churchyard Oxford 30
    July. _Metropolitan Mag. xvii_, 366–69 (1836); _I.L.N. i_, 405
    (1842), _portrait xxii_, 141 (1853), _portrait_.

  BARTON, CHARLES JAMES. 2 Lieut. Bombay artillery 12 Dec. 1845;
    lieut. col. 26 April 1866 to 1 Aug. 1872; M.G. 1 Aug. 1872. _d._
    Norfolk, Virginia, U.S. 19 Nov. 1879 aged 52.

  BARTON, EZEKIEL. Entered Bengal army 1799; col. 71 N.I. 11 March
    1841 to 8 Feb. 1843; col. 46 N.I. 8 Feb. 1843 to death; L.G. 11
    Nov. 1851. _d._ Irthlingborough house near Higham Ferrers 4 June
    1855 aged 73.

  BARTON, RALPH. Entered navy 2 March 1812; captain 9 Nov. 1846;
    retired admiral 1 Aug. 1877. _d._ South hill cottage, Southport 14
    Jany, 1881 aged 83.

  BARTON, RICHARD BOLTON (_eld. son of John Barton of Dublin_). _b._
    1819; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1844, LLD. 1868; barrister
    G.I. 30 Jany. 1850; went to India about 1855; chief magistrate,
    coroner and chief comr. of insolvency at Bombay. _d._ Stour lodge,
    Bradfield Essex 27 Dec. 1882.

  BARTON, SIR ROBERT (_5 son of Wm. Barton of Grove, co. Tipperary_).
    _b._ Fethard, co. Tipperary 1770; volunteer in French national
    guard 1790; major 2 life guards 14 June 1805 to 28 April 1814;
    major 60 foot 28 April 1814 to 25 March 1816 when placed on h.p.;
    general 11 Nov. 1851; K.C.H. 1 March 1837. _d._ 2 Montague place,
    Montague sq. London 17 March 1853.

  BARTON, SAMUEL. _b._ 23 April 1789; pupil of Abernethy at St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital; surgeon at Manchester 1811; surgeon to the
    Eye hospital 1815; made a splendid collection of pictures and
    engravings. _d._ Whalley Range near Manchester 18 April 1871.
    Personalty sworn under £100,000 May 1871.

  BARTON, WILLIAM HENRY (_eld son of Sir John Barton, treasurer to
    Queen Adelaide, he d. 25 Aug. 1834 aged 63_). _b._ 1802; connected
    with the Mint 38 years; deputy master and comptroller 1851 to
    death. _d._ the Cottage, Bushey park, Teddington 25 Aug. 1868.

  BARTON, WILLIAM WHITTLE. _b._ Liverpool; pastor of Methodist new
    connexion at Rochdale, the chapel in Zachary Rochdale was opened 2
    June 1822; town surveyor of Rochdale 1818–58. _d._ 1859.

  BARWELL, LOUISA MARY (_dau. of Richard Mackenzie Bacon of Norwich,
    journalist 1775–1844_). _b._ parish of St. Peter, Mancroft,
    Norwich 4 March 1800; assisted her father to edit _Quarterly
    Musical Magazine_ 1818; contributed frequently to _Quarterly
    journal of Education_ from about 1831; great friend of Lady Noel
    Byron; author of _Little lessons for little learners_ 1833 (in
    monosyllables) and 14 subsequent editions; _The value of time_
    1834 and 14 other books. (_m._ John Barwell of Norwich, wine
    merchant 1798–1876.) _d._ Norwich 2 Feb. 1885.

  BASDEN, JAMES LEWIS. Ensign Scotch brigade 12 Jany. 1800; lieut.
    col. 89th foot 6 July 1838 to 16 June 1843 when he retired on full
    pay; C.B. 26 Dec. 1818. _d._ Newton villa, Westbourne grove,
    London 22 May 1856.

  BASEVI, JAMES PALLADIO (_son of George Basevi of London, architect
    1794–1845_). _b._ 23 Feb. 1832; ed. at Rugby, Cheltenham and
    Addiscombe; 2 lieut. R.E. 12 Dec. 1851, captain 15 Feb. 1861;
    assistant in great trigonometrical survey of India 18 Jany. 1856,
    surveyor 1st grade 1 April 1866 to death. (_m._ Charlotte Louisa,
    she was granted a civil list pension of £100 29 April 1874). _d._
    at east end of Changchenmo valley in the Himalayas 17 July 1871.
    _Journal of Royal Geog. soc. xlii_, 163–67 (1872); _Monthly
    notices of Royal astron. soc. xxxii_, 109–11 (1872).

  BASHAM, WILLIAM RICHARD. _b._ Diss, Norfolk 1804; clerk in a bank;
    studied at Westminster hospital; M.D. Edin. 1834; M.R.C.P. 1838,
    F.R.C.P. 1850, Censor 1864–66 and 1873 and Croonian lecturer 1864;
    phys. to Westminster hospital 1843, and lecturer on medicine
    1849–71; author of _On dropsy connected with disease of the
    kidneys_ 1858, _2 ed._ 1862; _Renal diseases_ 1870; _Aids to the
    diagnosis of diseases of the kidneys_ 1872. _d._ 17 Chester st.
    Belgrave sq. 16 Oct. 1877.

  BASIRE, JAMES. _b._ 1796; engraver; engraved some pretty plates of
    Sussex country houses. _d._ London 17 May 1869.

  BASS, CHARLES (_first cousin to Wm. Evans Burton the comedian_).
    _b._ London 5 March 1803; manager of Caledonian theatre Edinburgh
    about 1829; acted at the old Park theatre New York 1844–45;
    director of the American Dramatic fund; resided at Hamilton, Upper
    Canada; published _Lectures on Canada_ 1863. _d._ Hamilton 5 May
    1863. _Morgan’s Bibliotheca Canadensis_ (1867) 20–21.

  BASS, MICHAEL THOMAS (_eld. son of Michael Thomas Bass of
    Burton-on-Trent, brewer 1760–1827_). _b._ Burton-on-Trent 6 July
    1799; brewer at Burton; M.P. for Derby 1848–83; introduced and
    carried a bill by which house-holders might require street
    musicians to quit neighbourhood of their houses; built and endowed
    church of St. Paul at Burton; gave to town of Derby a large
    recreation ground, public swimming baths, a free library opened 28
    June 1879 and an art gallery. _d._ Rangemoor Burton-on-Trent 29
    April 1884. _Fortunes made in business ii_, 407–50 (1884);
    _Graphic xxix_, 457 (1884), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxxiv_, 440
    (1884), _portrait_.

  BASSANO, ALFRED. _b._ 25 June 1826; ensign 32 foot 3 April 1846;
    commanded the troops in China 28 July 1877 to 3 June 1878; M.G. 12
    Dec. 1877; C.B. 24 May 1873. _d._ 2 Inverness place, Bayswater 12
    Sep. 1882.

  BASSET, FRANCES BASSET, Baroness. _b._ 30 April 1781; succeeded 5
    Feb. 1835. _d._ Tehidy park, Redruth, Cornwall 22 Jany. 1855.

  BASTARD, JAMES STOKES. 2 Lieut. R.A. 15 Nov. 1800; col. 9 Nov. 1846
    to 20 June 1854; L.G. 24 Jany. 1857. _d._ Charlton 10 June 1871
    aged 87.

  BATCHELDOR, THOMAS (_2 son of Robert Batcheldor of Cholesbury,
    Bucks, farmer_). _b._ 23 July 1796; student of Gray’s Inn 14 Nov.
    1827; practised as a conveyancer; registrar of Eton College 1827
    to death; chapter clerk to dean and canons of Windsor 1843 to
    death; steward of the courts of Eton College; F.S.A. 21 June 1855.
    _d._ The Cloisters, Windsor Castle 24 July 1866.

  BATE, WILLIAM THORNTON (_son of Wm. Bate, governor of Ascension
    island_). _b._ 1820; ed. at royal naval college Portsmouth
    1833–35; midshipman R.N. 1835; mate of the Blenheim 74 guns 19
    March 1841; captain of the Actæon surveying vessel 6 Feb. 1857 to
    death; F.R.A.S. 9 March 1849; killed at storming of Canton 29 Dec.
    1857. _Memoir by Rev. John Baillie, 3 ed._ 1862, _portrait_.

  BATEMAN, CHARLES PHILIP BUTLER (_son of Nathaniel Bateman, Captain
    R.N._) _b._ Wormley Herts 1776; Captain R.N. 25 Sep. 1806; Admiral
    on h.p. 18 June 1857. _d._ Corston near Bath 23 Nov. 1857.

  BATEMAN, COLTHURST. _b._ 2 Oct. 1780; sheriff of co. Kerry 1832–40.
    _d._ Sherborne 2 Aug. 1859.

  BATEMAN, HEZEKIAH LINTHICUM. _b._ Baltimore 6 Dec. 1812; an actor
    1832; played in the leading juvenile business; manager of the St.
    Louis theatre 1855–59; first appeared in England at Adelphi
    theatre, London 12 June 1865 as David of Ruthin in _Geraldine_;
    lessee of Lyceum theatre, London 11 Sep. 1871 to death; produced
    _The Bells_ a version by Leopold Lewis of Erckmann-Chatrian’s Le
    Juif Polonais 25 Nov. 1871, and Hamlet 30 Oct. 1874 which ran till
    29 June 1875, the longest run on record. (_m._ 10 Nov. 1839 Sidney
    Frances Cowell). _d._ Rutland lodge, South place, Knightsbridge,
    London 22 March 1875.

  BATEMAN, JAMES. _b._ Lancaster 9 Oct. 1805; entered Society of Jesus
    at Mont-Rouge, France 7 Sep. 1826; ordained priest 24 Sep. 1836; a
    Spiritual Coadjutor 2 Feb. 1845; rector of St. Aloysius’ college
    Lancs. 13 March 1858 to Nov. 1861; missioner at Blackpool 1865, at
    Bournemouth 1874 and at Newhall 1877 to death. _d._ Newhall 17
    June 1879.

  BATEMAN, JOHN. _b._ 1792; Sheriff of Kerry 1820; M.P. for Tralee 7
    Aug. 1837 to 12 March 1838. _d._ 1863.

  BATEMAN, JOSEPH (_son of William Bateman of Selby, sailor_). _b._
    Selby 4 March 1797; clerk in Board of Excise, London 1829–46;
    assistant solicitor to the Excise 4 July 1846 to 6 Jany. 1849 when
    department of stamps and taxes was amalgamated with the Excise;
    barrister L.I. 27 Jany. 1847; author of _The general turnpike
    acts_ 1828, _4 ed._ 1852; _Precedents of private acts of
    Parliament_ 1829; _A practical treatise on the law of auctions_
    1838, _6 ed._ 1882; _The laws of Excise_ 1843, _3 ed._ 1865. _d._
    Walthamstow, Essex 10 Nov. 1863.

  BATEMAN, SIDNEY FRANCES (_dau. of Joseph Cowell of New York,
    comedian 1792–1863_). _b._ New York 29 March 1823; author of a
    drama called ‘_Self_’ produced at People’s Theatre St. Louis 6
    April 1857; _Geraldine or the master passion_ produced at
    Philadelphia 1859, afterwards at Adelphi theatre London 12 June
    1865; lessee of Lyceum theatre 22 March 1875 to Aug. 1878, of
    Sadlers Wells theatre 1879 to death, rebuilt the interior and
    opened it 9 Oct. 1879. (_m._ 10 Nov. 1839 Hezekiah Linthicum
    Bateman). _d._ Taviton st. Gordon sq. London 13 Jany. 1881.

  BATEMAN, THOMAS (_only child of Wm. Bateman of Middleton by
    Youlgreave, Derbyshire 1787–1835_). _b._ Rowsley 8 Nov. 1821; made
    an extensive series of excavations in the tumuli of Yorkshire,
    Staffordshire and Derbyshire; fellow of Ethnological society;
    author of _Vestiges of the antiquities of Derbyshire_ 1848; _Ten
    years diggings in Celtic and Saxon grave-hills_ 1861; contributed
    largely to antiquarian periodicals. _d._ Lomberdale house near
    Bakewell 28 Aug. 1861. _Reliquary ii_, 87–97 (1862), _portrait_;
    _Journal Brit. Archæol. Assoc. xviii_, 362–7 (1862).

  BATEMAN, THOMAS HUDSON. Barrister M.T. 24 Nov. 1815; comr. of
    bankrupts for Halifax; judge of borough court, Lancaster. _d._
    1881.

  BATEMAN, THOMAS OSBORNE (_4 son of Richard Bateman, sheriff of
    Derbyshire who d. 1821_). _b._ Foston hall, Derbyshire 1 March
    1809; ed. at Newark gr. sch., Harrow and St. John’s coll. Cam.;
    B.A. 1834; student at Lincoln’s Inn; restored ancient stained
    glass windows in Morley church 1847; bought Hartington hall
    Derbyshire from Duke of Devonshire 1857; built mansion of
    Breadsall Mount 1864; author of many pamphlets and letters. _d._
    14 Jany. 1874. _Reliquary xv_, 97–101 (1875).

  BATES, REV. JOHN ELLISON. Ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.; student of Ch. Ch.;
    rowed No. 3 in Oxford boat against Cambridge 1829; B.A. 1831, M.A.
    1833; P.C. of Ch. Ch. Litherland Jany. 1842; P.C. of Ch. Ch.
    Hougham in Dover 1844 to death. _d._ Priory Gate 17 Feb. 1856.

  BATES, JOSHUA (_only son of Colonel Joshua Bates of Weymouth near
    Boston U.S._) _b._ Weymouth 1788; merchant at Boston 1809–12; sent
    to London 1812 by W. R. Gray of Boston, largest shipowner in
    America; banker with John Baring in London 1826–28 when they
    became partners in bank of Baring brothers; naturalised by private
    act of parliament 5 and 6 Vict. c. 49.; gave sum of 50,000 dollars
    to Boston public library 1852, also nearly 27,000 books, library
    was opened 1854 and the large hall named after him, the Bates
    hall. _d._ New lodge, Windsor Forest 24 Sep. 1864. Personalty
    sworn under £600,000 Jany. 1865.

  BATES, THOMAS. _b._ 1810; ed. at Jesus coll. Cam., 8 Wrangler 1834;
    fellow of his college; barrister L.I. 3 May 1839. _d._ Heddon,
    Northumberland 30 Jany. 1882.

  BATES, REV. WILLIAM (_4 son of John Moore Bates of Heddon,
    Northumberland_). Ed. at Ch. coll. Cam., B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839,
    B.D. 1847, D.D. 1858; fellow, dean, lecturer and tutor of his
    college; R. of Burnham Westgate, Norfolk 1849 to death; author of
    _College lectures on ecclesiastical history_ 1844, _2 ed._ 1848;
    _College lectures on Christian antiquities and the ritual of the
    English church_ 1845, _2 ed._ 1852. _d._ Burnham rectory 22 Nov.
    1877.

  BATES, WILLIAM. B.A. London 1857; a teacher of languages; professor
    of classics in Sydenham medical college Birmingham; professor of
    classics in Queen’s college Birmingham to death; M.R.C.S. 1874;
    medical officer to Birmingham borough fever hospital 1875–84;
    author of _George Cruikshank the artist_ 1878; _The Maclise
    portrait gallery of illustrious literary characters with memoirs_
    1873, _new ed._ 1883. _d._ 19 The Crescent, Birmingham 24 Sep.
    1884 aged about 60. _Edgbastonia Oct. 1884, portrait_.

  BATESON, SIR ROBERT, 1 Baronet (_only son of Thomas Bateson
    1752–1811_). _b._ 13 March 1780; sheriff of county Down 1809;
    created a baronet 18 Dec. 1818; M.P. for Londonderry 16 Aug. 1830
    to May 1842. _d._ Belvoir park, Belfast 21 April 1863.

  BATESON, SIR ROBERT HARVEY, 2 Baronet. _b._ 1787; succeeded his
    uncle 1825. _d._ Castruse, co. Donegal 15 April 1870.

  BATESON, REV. WILLIAM HENRY (_son of Richard Bateson of Liverpool,
    merchant_). _b._ Liverpool 3 June 1812; ed. at Shrewsbury and St.
    John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839, B.D. 1846, D.D. 1857;
    fellow of his college Feb. 1837, senior bursar 1846 to 2 Feb.
    1857, master 2 Feb. 1857 to death; V. of Madingley, Cambs.
    1843–47; public orator 26 Oct. 1848 to 2 Feb. 1857; sec. of a
    commission to inquire into state of Univ. of Cam. 1850; vice
    chancellor 1858. _d._ St. John’s college lodge, Cambridge 27 March
    1881. _The Eagle, No. lxv_, (1881); _Cambridge Review ii_, 258
    (1881).

  BATHER, LUCY ELIZABETH (_dau. of Right Rev. Charles James Blomfield
    1786–1857 bishop of London_). _b._ Fulham 31 March 1836; author of
    _Footprints on the sands of time, Biographies for young people_
    1860 and a number of stories for children under pseudonym of Aunt
    Lucy. (_m._ 29 Aug. 1861 Arthur Henry Bather of Meole Brace,
    Shropshire). _d._ The hall Meole Brace 5 Sep. 1864.

  BATHGATE, REV. WILLIAM (_youngest son of Wm. Bathgate of
    Buckholmside, Galashiels, engineer_). _b._ Buckholmside 28 Sep.
    1820; studied at Glasgow Univ. and Theological academy 1840–44;
    expelled from the academy May 1844 for opinions supposed to be
    heretical; minister of Independent church at Stair 6 Dec. 1844, of
    Bridgeton church Glasgow 1846, of church at Ayr 1847, of church at
    Forres 1849, of Evangelical Union church Clerk’s lane, Kilmarnock
    Aug. 1847 to Nov. 1860 and of Winton place ch. Kilmarnock 11 Nov.
    1860 to death; author of _The moral character of God_ 1849;
    _Æternitas_ 1851; _The Soul’s Arena_ 1852; _Essays on a superior
    popular literature_ 1854; _Christ and man_ 1865. _d._ Kilmarnock
    28 Dec. 1879. _Progressive religion, Sermons and selections from
    the manuscripts of Wm. Bathgate, D.D._ 1884.

  BATHURST, HENRY GEORGE BATHURST, 4 Earl (_eld. child of Henry
    Bathurst, 3 Earl Bathurst 1762–1834_). _b._ Apsley house,
    Piccadilly 24 Feb. 1790; comr. of the India board 1812–18; M.P.
    for Weobley 15 Jany. 1812 to 29 Sep. 1812 and for Cirencester 12
    Oct. 1812 to 27 July 1834, when he succeeded as 4 Earl. _d._
    Cirencester 25 May 1866.

  BATHURST, WILLIAM LENNOX BATHURST, 5 Earl. _b._ George st.
    Westminster 14 Feb. 1791; ed. at Eton and All Souls coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1812, M.A. 1817; fellow of All Souls college 1812; M.P. for
    Weobley 1812–16; barrister L.I. 6 Feb. 1821; joint sec. to Privy
    Council 1827–60; succeeded his brother as 5 Earl 25 May 1866. _d._
    38 Half Moon st. Piccadilly 24 Feb. 1878. _I.L.N. lxxii_, 245
    (1878), _portrait_.

  BATHURST, REV. WILLIAM HILEY. _b._ 28 Aug. 1796; author of _Roman
    antiquities found at Lydney park, Gloucestershire_ 1879. _d._
    Lydney park 25 Nov. 1877.

  BATTERSBY, GEORGE (_eld. son of Thomas Battersby of Newcastle, co.
    Meath 1767–1839_). _b._ 8 Sep. 1802; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin,
    B.A. 1824, LL.B. and LLD. 1832; called to Irish bar 1826; Q.C. 2
    Nov. 1844, bencher of King’s Inns 1861; judge of Consistorial
    court of Dublin 1862–67, and of Provincial court of Dublin
    1867–71; chancellor of archdiocese of Dublin 1871 to death, _d._
    20 Lower Leeson st. Dublin 9 June 1880.

  BATTHYANY, GUSTAVUS THEODORE ANTHONY, Count. _b._ Hungary 8 Dec.
    1803; naturalised in England by private act of parliament 1 and 2
    Vict. cap. 48 (1838); won the Derby with Galopin 1875. _d._ in the
    grand stand at Newmarket 25 April 1883. _bur._ Highland road
    cemetery Portsmouth 2 May. _Graphic xxvii_, 477 (1883),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxxii_, 432 (1883), _portrait_; _Baily’s Mag.
    xl_, 371–72 (1883).

  BATTINE, WILLIAM. Lieut. col. Bengal artillery 1 Dec. 1834, colonel
    6 July 1843 to death; M.G. 23 Nov. 1841; commander at Barrackpore
    26 April 1850 to death; C.B. 20 July 1838. _d._ Lahore 21 July
    1851 aged 63.

  BATTLEY, RICHARD (_2 son of John Battley of Wakefield, architect_).
    _b._ Wakefield about 1770; studied at St. Thomas’s and Guy’s
    hospitals; assist. surgeon in the Navy; apothecary in St. Paul’s
    churchyard, London; assisted in founding the London Infirmary for
    curing diseases of the Eye 1804; Pharmaceutical chemist in Fore
    st. Cripplegate about 1812; introduced many important improvements
    in pharmaceutical operations. _d._ Reigate 4 March 1856. _G.M.
    xlv_, 534 (1856).

  BATTY, GEORGE. Proprietor of a menagerie, retired about 1859; lived
    in Jersey. _d._ Raune, France 5 June 1867 aged 64.

  BATTY, WILLIAM (_only brother of the preceding_). Proprietor of a
    large circus with which he travelled all over Great Britain and
    Ireland; converted Lambeth baths, London, into a circus which he
    opened Nov. 1841 as the Olympic Arena; opened the Surrey theatre
    Whitsuntide 1842; rebuilt Astley’s and opened it 17 April 1843,
    lessee 1843–55 and 1861–62. _d._ Neville lodge, Grove end road,
    St. John’s Wood 7 Feb. 1868 in 68 year. _H. Valentine’s Behind the
    curtain_ (1848) 73–76; _I.L.N. ii_, 222 (1843).

  BATTYE, JAMES. _b._ Huddersfield 1803; composer of glees and
    anthems; published a set of _Twelve glees_ 1854. _d._ Huddersfield
    10 Oct. 1858.

  BATTYE, WIGRAM (_8 son of George Wyngard Battye of Bengal civil
    service_). _b._ Kensington, London 13 May 1842; ensign 6 Bengal
    European regiment 1859; wing officer, adjutant and commandant of
    cavalry of the Corps of Guides successively 1863 to death;
    accompanied as a noncombatant the army led by Crown prince of
    Germany against the French 1870; killed at Futtehabad, Afghanistan
    when leading the Guides against the Kugiani Afghans 31 March 1879.
    _S. H. Shadbolt’s Afghan campaigns_ (1882) 12–14, _portrait_.

  BAUDERET, FRANCIS HENRY ABRAM. Master of Brooks’s club London 50
    years. _d._ Brooks’s club 31 Jany. 1880 in 83 year.

  BAUGH, THOMAS FOLLIOT. Entered navy 1784; captain 21 Oct. 1810,
    retired R.A. 1 Oct. 1846. _d._ 3 Higher Mount Radford terrace,
    Exeter 19 Aug. 1857 aged 84.

  BAUMANN, JEAN FRANÇOIS, _b._ Belgium; lived in London for 25 years
    before his death; the best player on the bassoon. _d._ Albert st.
    Regent’s park, London 25 Aug. 1856 aged 52. _I.L.N. iv_, 29
    (1844), _portrait_.

  BAUME, PIERRE HENRI JOSEPH. _b._ Marseilles 1797; private secretary
    to Ferdinand I, king of the two Sicilies 1815; went to London
    about 1825; naturalised 1832; a preacher of doctrine of reforming
    optimism; a theatrical manager; proprietor of some model
    experimental gardens near Holloway, and a promoter in Manchester
    of public houses without intoxicating drinks about 1850; bought a
    large estate at Colney Hatch valued at £40,000; organised Sunday
    lectures in Manchester; lived at Douglas Isle of Man 1857 to
    death. _d._ Duke st. Douglas 28 Oct. 1875. Left all his property
    in trust for philanthropic purposes in Isle of Man. _G. J.
    Holyoakes History of co-operation i_, 349–51 (1875), _ii_, 400–405
    (1879).

  BAUMGARDT, JOHN GREGORY. Ensign 91 foot 1 Aug. 1798; lieut. col. of
    31 foot 12 Jany. 1826 and of 2 foot 24 Dec. 1829 to 1 Jany. 1847;
    inspecting field officer of Bristol recruiting district 1 Jany.
    1847 to 11 Nov. 1851; M.G. 11 Nov. 1851; C.B. 6 June 1840. _d._
    Rue de L’Oratoire, Champs Elysées, Paris 7 May 1855 aged 72.

  BAXENDALE, JOSEPH (_eld. son of Josiah Baxendale of Lancaster,
    surgeon who d. 1834_). _b._ Lancaster Sep. 1785; partner in firm
    of Pickford & Co. carriers 1817 to death; chairman of South
    eastern railway to 1844; A.I.C.E. 8 Feb. 1839. _d._ Woodside,
    Whetstone, Middlesex 24 March 1872.

  BAXTER, CHARLES. _b._ Little Britain, London March 1809; a painter
    chiefly of miniatures and portraits; exhibited 45 pictures at the
    R.A, 1834–72; member of Society of British Artists 1842, exhibited
    127 pictures there 1842–79. _d._ Lewisham 10 Jany. 1879. _Art
    Journal_ (1864) 145–7, (1879) 73; _I.L.N. lxxiv_, 72 (1879),
    _portrait_.

  BAXTER, CRICHTON M. Poet, painter and chess problem composer; lived
    at Dundee. _d._ Feb. 1881. _Chess problems by the late C. M.
    Baxter_ 1883, _portrait_.

  BAXTER, SIR DAVID (_2 son of Wm. Baxter of Balgavies, Forfarshire,
    export merchant_). _b._ Dundee 13 Feb. 1793; partner in linen
    manufacturing firm of Baxter brothers 1825 which became one of
    largest houses in the world; purchased estates of Kilmaron 1856
    and Balgavies 1863; created baronet 1 Jany. 1863; founded 4
    scholarships in the Univ. of Edin. and a chair of engineering
    which he endowed with sum of £6,000; gave with his sisters Eleanor
    and Mary Ann the Baxter park to Dundee opened 9 Sep. 1863. _d._
    Kilmaron castle 13 Oct. 1872. Personalty sworn under £1,098,000
    Dec. 1872. _W. Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873) 400–407; _J.
    Thomson’s History of Dundee_ (1874) 385–90.

  BAXTER, EDWARD. Merchant at Manchester; took a prominent part in
    every movement in favour of popular rights; brought up the great
    Manchester address on the Reform bill to Lord Grey; offered the
    first seat in Parliament for new borough of Manchester but
    declined; retired from business about 1834. _d._ 27 July 1856 aged
    77.

  BAXTER, EDWARD (_eld. son of Wm. Baxter of Balgavies, export
    merchant_). _b._ 3 April 1791; partner with his father about
    1813–26; export merchant at Dundee 1826 to death; vice consul for
    the U.S. at Dundee 9 Oct. 1818; dean of guild 1831; one of the
    merchant princes of Dundee. _d._ Kincaldrum, Forfarshire 26 July
    1870. _W. Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873) 368–74.

  BAXTER, EVAN BUCHANAN (_son of James Baxter, director of the English
    school at St. Petersburg_). _b._ St. Petersburg 1844; ed. at
    King’s college London; gained an open scholarship at Lincoln coll.
    Ox. 1862; became a positivist; entered medical department of
    King’s college London Oct. 1864; L.S.A. 1868, M.R.C.S. 1869; house
    phys. King’s college hospital 1868–69, and Sambrooke medical
    registrar 1870–71; B.A. London 1865, M.B. 1869, M.D. 1870; medical
    tutor at King’s college 1871–74, and professor of materia medica
    and therapeutics 1874–84; M.R.C.P. 1872, F.R.C.P. 1877; phys. to
    Royal free hospital 1881; translated for the New Sydenham Society,
    _Rindfleisch’s Pathological histology 2 vols._ 1872–73; edited
    _Garrod’s Essentials of materia medica_ _4 ed._ 1874. _d._ 28
    Weymouth st. Portland place, London 14 Jany, 1885. _Lancet 24
    Jany. 1885 p._ 181.

  BAXTER, FRANCIS WILLOUGHBY (_younger son of Wm. Edward Baxter of
    Dundee, merchant_). _b._ Dundee; partner in mercantile firm of
    Guthrie and Baxter; contributed to _Tait’s Magazine_ and other
    periodicals; edited the _Dundee Advertiser_; author of _Percy
    Lockhart or the hidden will 2 vols._ 1872. _d._ Broughty Ferry,
    near Dundee June 1870 aged 64. _W. Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_
    (1873) 358–60.

  BAXTER, GEORGE (_2 son of John Baxter of Lewes 1781–1858_). A wood
    engraver in London; invented oil colour picture printing 1836,
    employed 20 different blocks in some of the illustrations to the
    “Pictorial Album” 1836. _d._ The Retreat Sydenham 11 Jany. 1867
    aged 62.

  BAXTER, GEORGE R. WYTHEN. Author of _Modern refinement_ 1834;
    _Humour and pathos_ 1838; _The book of the Bastiles_ 1841; edited
    _Don Juan Junior, a poem by Byron’s Ghost_ 1839. _d._ Bryn,
    Montgomeryshire 17 Jany. 1854.

  BAXTER, JOHN. _b._ Rickhurst Surrey 21 Oct. 1781; printer and
    publisher at Lewes down to Jany. 1858; the first printer in
    England who used the inking roller; made paper from the common
    nettle; published _Library of practical agriculture_ 1846, _4 ed.
    2 vols._ 1851; wrote first book laying down rules of cricket
    published as _Lambert’s Cricketer’s Guide_; established _Sussex
    Agricultural Express_ 1837. _d._ Lewes 12 Nov. 1858. _M. A.
    Lower’s Worthies of Sussex_ (1865) 283–84, _portrait_.

  BAXTER, JOHN BOYD (_son of Wm. Baxter of Balgavies, merchant_). _b._
    1796; pres. of general council of procurators for Scotland several
    times; dean of faculty of procurators and solicitors at Dundee
    1825 to death. _d._ Craig Tay, Dundee 4 Aug. 1882.

  BAXTER, MARY ANN. Gave with the preceding in 1881 sum of £130,000
    for founding a college in Dundee which was opened 5 Oct. 1883.
    _d._ Ellangowan, Dundee 19 Dec. 1884. Personalty amounted to
    upwards of £283,000.

  BAXTER, ROBERT DUDLEY (_eld. son of Robert Baxter of Westminster,
    solicitor_). _b._ Doncaster 3 Feb. 1827; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1849, M.A. 1852; admitted a solicitor 1852; partner in firm
    of Baxter, Rose and Norton, Westminster; A.I.C.E. 4 Dec. 1866;
    author of _The national income_ 1868; _The taxation of the United
    Kingdom_ 1869; _English parties and conservatism_ 1870; _The
    national debts of the various states of the world_ 1871. _d._ 13
    Oak hill, Frognal, Hampstead 20 May 1875. _Min. of Proc. of
    instit. of C.E. xlii_, 259–61 (1875); _I.L.N. lxvi_, 547 (1875),
    _portrait_.

  BAXTER, WILLIAM. Curator of botanic garden at Oxford 1813–54;
    established a library for the use of Oxford gardeners; F.L.S.
    1817; author of _British phænogamous botany, or figures and
    descriptions of the genera of British flowering plants 6 vols._
    1834–43. _d._ Oxford 1 Nov. 1871 in 84 year.

  BAXTER, WILLIAM RALEIGH. L.R.C.S. 1840, LLD. Aberdeen 1843; senior
    surgeon Osmanli horse artillery 1854; volunteer surgeon major in
    French army at Constantinople; author of _A treatise on certain
    abnormal sounds of the heart; A handbook of chemistry_ 1851;
    edited _Medical Record_. _d._ Emsworth, Hants 26 Oct. 1875 aged
    63.

  BAYES, CORDELIA (_dau. of Thomas Williams of Cambridge_). _b._
    Cambridge 1797; admitted into membership with Society of Friends
    1825; a Minister 1837; laboured amongst the very poor in the
    lowest parts of London 1840–45; visited United States and Canada
    1851–53. (_m._ 1820 James Kirbell Bayes he _d._ 1842). _d._ Stoke
    Newington, London 11 April 1865. _Annual Monitor for 1866 pp._
    8–34.

  BAYLEE, REV. JOSEPH. Ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; B.A. 1834, M.A.
    1848, B.D. and D.D. 1852; P.C. of Holy Trinity, Birkenhead,
    Liverpool 1842–64; founder of St. Aidan’s theological college
    Birkenhead 1846, and principal 1846–69, present college building
    opened 1856; V. of Shepscombe, Gloucs. 1871 to death; author of
    _The institutions of the Church of England are of divine origin_,
    _3 ed._ 1838; _Unitarianism a rejection of the word of God_ 1852;
    _The intermediate state of the blessed dead_ 1864; _Introduction
    to the study of the Bible 2 ed. 3 vols._ 1870; _The Apocalypse
    with an exegetical commentary_ 1876. _d._ Shepscombe vicarage 7
    July 1883 in 76 year.

  BAYLEY, CHARLES JOHN. Ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam.; scholar
    1839, B.A. 1839, M.A. 1844; barrister I.T. 26 Jany. 1844; colonial
    sec. of Mauritius 1849; governor of Bahama islands Feb. 1857 to
    1864; C.B. 23 July 1862. _d._ 6 July 1873.

  BAYLEY, SIR EDWARD CLIVE (_son of Edward Clive Bayley of St.
    Petersburg_). _b._ St. Petersburg 17 Oct. 1821; entered Bengal
    civil service 1841; barrister M.T. 12 June 1857; sec. to
    government of India, home department March 1862 to 1872; vice
    chancellor of Univ. of Calcutta 1869–74; member of council of
    Governor general of India 19 April 1873 to April 1878 when he
    retired upon the annuity fund; pres. of Bengal Asiatic Society 5
    times, and of Royal Asiatic Society 3 years; K.C.S.I. 1 Jany.
    1877. (_m._ 6 March 1850 Emily Anne Theophila, eld. dau. of Sir
    Theophilus Metcalfe, Baronet). _d._ Wilmington lodge, Keymer
    Sussex 30 April 1884. _Annual report of Royal Asiatic Society_
    1884.

  BAYLEY, FREDERICK WILLIAM NAYLOR. _b._ Ireland; went to Barbadoes
    1825, returned 1829; literary dramatic and musical critic on the
    _Morning Post_ about 1831; started and edited the _National
    Omnibus_, a penny weekly paper; edited the _Illustrated London
    News_ May 1842 to 1848; author of _Four years residence in the
    West Indies_ 1830; _Scenes and stories by a clergyman in debt 3
    vols._ 1835; _Tales of the late revolutions_ 1831; issued a series
    of songs set to music under the title of _The Nosegay_ 1832; wrote
    many popular songs including _The Newfoundland dog_; author of
    _New tale of a tub_ 1841; _Comic nursery rhymes_ 1842; _The model
    of the earth_ 1851. _d._ from delirium tremens New Bull’s Head
    Inn, Digbeth, Birmingham 1 Dec. 1852 aged 40. _Rev. J.
    Richardson’s Recollections of the last half century ii_, 197–203
    (1855).

  BAYLEY, HENRY VINCENT (_eld. son of Wm. Butterworth Bayley, who d.
    29 May 1860 aged 78_). _b._ 1815; ed. at Eton; entered Bengal
    civil service 1834; judge of high court of judicature at Calcutta
    13 May 1862 to death. _d._ Calcutta 2 Feb. 1873.

  BAYLEY, JOHN. _b._ Upper Green, Mitcham, Surrey 17 May 1794; a
    tailor there; a practice bowler at Lord’s cricket ground London
    1823–54; played in many great matches; a slow round-armed bowler;
    lived at Mitcham all his life. _d._ Upper Green, Mitcham 7 Nov.
    1874.

  BAYLEY, SIR JOHN EDWARD GEORGE, 2 Baronet. _b._ London 23 Dec. 1793;
    barrister M.T. 6 May 1835; clerk of assize northern circuit 1836
    to death; succeeded 10 Oct. 1841. _d._ Stanhope lodge, Kensington
    Gore, London 23 Dec. 1871.

  BAYLEY, JOHN WHITCOMB (_2 son of John Bayley of Hempstead, Gloucs.,
    farmer_). A junior clerk in Record office, Tower of London, chief
    clerk 1819; sub-commissioner on the public records to May 1834;
    edited _Calendars of the proceedings in Chancery in the reign of
    Queen Elizabeth 3 vols. fol. 1827–32_, for which he received
    £2,739; student of Inner Temple Aug. 1815; author of _History and
    antiquities of the Tower of London 2 parts_ 1821–25; F.S.A. 1819,
    F.R.S. 1823. _d._ Paris 25 March 1869.

  BAYLEY, ROBERT. Ed. at Highbury theological college; independent
    minister at Howard st. chapel Sheffield 1835–45, at Ratcliff
    Highway, London 1845–57 and at Hereford 1857 to death; started a
    monthly periodical called _The people’s college journal_ 1846;
    author of _A history of Louth_; _Nature considered as a
    revelation_ 1836; _Lectures on the early history of the Christian
    church_; _A new concordance to the Hebrew Bible juxta editionem
    Hooghtianam_. _d._ Hereford 14 Nov. 1859.

  BAYLEY, WILLIAM. _b._ 1810; vicar choral at St. Paul’s and organist
    of St. John’s Southwark; composed some beautiful cavatinas
    including _Softly ring ye gay bluebells_ and _Come sister come_.
    _d._ London Nov. 1858.

  BAYLEY, WILLIAM BUTTERWORTH (_6 son of Thomas Butterworth Bayley of
    Hope hall, Eccles 1744–1802_). _b._ 1782; ed. at Eton, and the
    college Fort William, Calcutta; sec. in revenue and judicial
    department 1814; chief sec. to supreme government of India
    1819–25; member of the council 1825 to 11 Nov. 1830; governor
    general of India 13 March to 4 July 1828; a director of East India
    company 23 July 1833, deputy chairman 1839, chairman 1840. _d._
    St. Leonard’s on Sea 29 May 1860.

  BAYLIS, ALEXANDER JOHN. _b._ 1812; undersheriff of London 1846 and
    1869; solicitor to Comrs. of Sewers Dec. 1862 to death, _d._ at an
    hotel near Redhill railway station 16 May 1882.

  BAYLIS, CHARLES OLIVES. _b._ Jany. 1815; M.R.C.S. Edin. 1837, F.S.A.
    1839, M.R.C.S. England 1843; practised at Birkenhead; medical
    officer of health there 1866–73; medical officer for new combined
    district of West Kent 1873–83. _d._ 62 Windsor road, Southport,
    Lancs. 12 Dec. 1884.

  BAYLIS, EDWARD. Clerk in Alliance insurance office; founded between
    1838 and 1854 a series of life offices all of which have
    disappeared except the English and Scottish Law office; went to
    Cape of Good Hope about 1859; author of _The arithmetic of
    annuities and life assurances or compound interest simplified_
    1844. _d._ Cape of Good Hope 12 Sep. 1861 aged about 70.

  BAYLIS, THOMAS HUTCHINSON (_son of the preceding_). Manager of the
    Trafalgar life insurance office 1850; founded Unity general life
    insurance office and the Unity bank about 1852, manager of them
    both to Oct. 1856; founded British foreign and colonial insurance
    association 1857 and the Consols life association 1858; invented
    the Positive life assurance, an ingenious form of life policy
    1869. _d._ 17 Vere St. Cavendish sq. 17 Nov. 1876 aged 53.

  BAYLY, SIR HENRY (_2 son of Zachary Bayly of Bideford_). _b._ Bath
    1790; ensign 51 foot 30 April 1807; captain 24 April 1817 to 15
    Aug. 1826 when placed on h.p.; K.H. 1835; knighted by the Queen at
    St. James’s palace 18 July 1838. _d._ Burly, Lyme Regis, Dorset 31
    Jany. 1867.

  BAYLY, THOMAS DAVIS (_4 son of Charles Bayly of Frome Selwood,
    Somerset, solicitor_). _b._ 1805; barrister G.I. 27 Jany. 1836;
    comr. in Court of bankruptcy Dorset and Somerset 1838–43; bencher
    of his inn 1 March 1875. _d._ 20 Aug. 1879.

  BAYNES, SIR EDWARD STUART. Deputy assistant commissary general 16
    Dec. 1813; secretary general of Ionian islands April 1828–1838;
    Consul at St. Petersburgh 24 April 1838 to Sep. 1849; British
    agent and consul general in regency of Tunis 25 Oct. 1849 to
    death; C.M.G. 9 Feb. 1833, K.C.M.G. 26 June 1833. _d._ Tunis 23
    July 1855 aged 64.

  BAYNES, EDWIN DONALD. _b._ 1828; colonial sec. and treasurer of
    Montserrat 1850–54; colonial sec. of Antigua 1863; acting lieut.
    governor of Dominica 1871; colonial sec. of Leeward islands, and
    pres. of Antigua 1872; lieut. governor of Leeward islands 1876–84;
    C.M.G. 1877. _d._ St. John’s, Antigua 1 Nov. 1884 in 57 year.

  BAYNES, SIR ROBERT LAMBERT (_youngest son of Thomas Baynes,
    commander R.N. who d. 1818_). _b._ 1796; entered navy 19 April
    1810; captain 8 July 1828; commander in chief on Pacific station 8
    July 1857 to 5 May 1860; admiral 5 May 1865; C.B. 13 Nov. 1827,
    K.C.B. 18 May 1860. (_m._ 8 July 1846 Frances 4 dau. of Thomas
    Denman 1 Baron Denman she was _b._ 17 Sep. 1812). _d._ Upper
    Norwood 7 Sep. 1869.

  BAYNES, SIMCOE. Midshipman R.N. 1810; ensign royal Corsican rangers
    24 June 1812; lieut. col. royal Malta fencible regiment 23 July
    1852 to 26 Oct. 1858; colonel 35 foot 27 March 1863 to death;
    general 14 Dec. 1873. _d._ Tarxien Malta 10 Sep. 1875 aged 77.

  BAYNES, SIR WILLIAM, 2 Baronet. _b._ 28 Nov. 1789; succeeded 16
    March 1837. _d._ 25 Portland place London 1 Jany. 1866.

  BAYNING, REV. HENRY WILLIAM POWLETT, 3 Baron. _b._ London 8 June
    1797; ed. at Eton and St. John’s coll. Cam.; succeeded 2 Aug.
    1823. _d._ Honingham hall near Norwich 5 Aug. 1866.

  BAYS, PETER PAYNE. _b._ Cambridge; a sailing master in the merchant
    service; a schoolmaster at Cambridge; auditor of Cambridge Union;
    author of _A narrative of the wreck of the Minerva whaler of Port
    Jackson_ 1831. _d._ New York 7 Feb. 1864 aged 80.

  BAZLEY, SIR THOMAS (_eld. son of Thomas Bazley of Gilnow near
    Bolton, Lancs. 1773–1845_). _b._ Gilnow 27 May 1797; ed. at Bolton
    gr. sch.; cotton spinner and merchant at Bolton 1818–26 when he
    removed to Manchester, retired from business 1862; member of the
    Anti-Corn Law Assoc. and of the Council of the League; director of
    Manchester Chamber of Commerce, vice pres., pres. 1845–59; one of
    Royal comrs. of Great Exhibition 1851; M.P. for Manchester 17 Nov.
    1858 to 24 March 1880; created Baronet 7 Oct. 1869. _d._
    Riversleigh Lytham, Lancs. 18 March 1885. _I.L.N. xix_, 487, 508,
    523 (1851), _portrait_; _Touchstone 19 April 1879_, _portrait_.

  BEACH, SIR MICHAEL HICKS, 8 Baronet, _b._ Netheravon house, Wilts 25
    Oct. 1809; succeeded 23 Oct. 1834; lieut. col. of North Gloucester
    militia 10 Feb. 1844 to death; M.P. for East Gloucs. 9 Jany. 1854
    to death. _d._ Williamstrip park, Gloucs. 29 Nov. 1854.

  BEACH, WILLIAM. _b._ 24 July 1783; M.P. for Malmesbury 13 Oct. 1812
    to Feb. 1817. _d._ Oakley hall near Basingstoke 22 Nov. 1856.

  BEACONSFIELD, BENJAMIN DISRAELI, 1 Earl of (_eld. son of Isaac
    Disraeli of London 1766–1848_). _b._ London 21 Dec. 1804; baptised
    in parish church of St. Andrew, Holborn 31 July 1817; articled to
    Wm. Stevens of 6 Frederick’s place Old Jewry, solicitor 10 Nov.
    1821; student of Lincoln’s Inn 18 Nov. 1824 to 25 Nov. 1831; M.P.
    for Maidstone 1837–1841, for Shrewsbury 1841–1847 and for Bucks.
    1847–1876; chancellor of the exchequer Feb. 1852 to Dec. 1852,
    Feb. 1858 to June 1859 and July 1866 to Feb. 1868; P.C. March
    1852; introduced and carried Representation of the people act
    1867; first lord of the Treasury 29 Feb. 1868 to 2 Dec. 1868 and
    21 Feb. 1874 to 27 April 1880; lord rector of Glasgow University
    1871–1875, installed 19 Nov. 1873; F.R.S. 10 Feb. 1876; lord privy
    seal 12 Aug. 1876 to Feb. 1878; created Earl of Beaconsfield and
    Viscount Hughenden of Hughenden Manor, Bucks. 21 Aug. 1876; first
    British plenipotentiary at Berlin congress 13 June to 13 July
    1878; K.G. 22 July 1878; admitted to freedom of City of London 3
    Aug. 1878; author of _Vivian Grey 4 vols._ 1827; _The young duke 3
    vols._ 1831; _Alroy 3 vols._ 1833; _Contarini Fleming_ 1833; _The
    Revolutionary Epick, a poem_ 1834; _Henrietta Temple 3 vols._
    1836; _Venetia 3 vols._ 1837; _Alarcos a tragedy_ 1839 which was
    produced on the stage at Astley’s; _Coningsby or the new
    generation 3 vols._ 1844; _Sybil or the two nations 3 vols._ 1845;
    _Tancred or the new crusade 3 vols._ 1847; _Political biography of
    Lord George Bentinck_ 1851; _Lothair 3 vols._ 1870; _Endymion 3
    vols._ 1880. _d._ 19 Curzon st. Mayfair London 19 April 1881.
    _bur._ Hughenden churchyard 26 April. _Maclise Portrait gallery by
    W. Bates_ (1883) 164–72, _portrait_; _Lord Beaconsfield, a
    biography by T. P. O’Connor_, _6 ed._ 1884; _The public life of
    Lord Beaconsfield by F. Hitchman, 3 ed._ 1884; _An appreciative
    life of Lord Beaconsfield, edited by C. Brown, 2 vols._ 1882,
    _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He is the hero of ‘Vivian Grey’ the first edition of
      which novel has whole chapters not found in subsequent
      editions; he figures almost by name in Lady Bulwer Lytton’s
      novel “Behind the Scenes” 3 vols. 1854. His statue in
      Parliament sq. was unveiled 19 April 1883, Primrose day.

  BEACONSFIELD, MARY ANNE DISRAELI, Viscountess (_only dau. of John
    Viney Evans, Captain R.N. of Branceford park, Devon_). _b._ 1795.
    (_m._ (1) 1811 Wyndham Lewis, M.P. for Maidstone who _d._ 14 March
    1838, _m._ (2) 28 Aug. 1839 Benjamin Disraeli, 1 Earl of
    Beaconsfield). Created Viscountess Beaconsfield of Beaconsfield 30
    Nov. 1868. _d._ Hughenden, Bucks 15 Dec. 1872. _Heath’s Book of
    beauty_ 1841 _p._ 236, _portrait_.

  BEADON, SIR CECIL (_youngest son of Richard Beadon who d. 6 April
    1858 aged 76_). _b._ Wells 1816; ed. at Eton and Shrewsbury; under
    secretary to government of Bengal 1843 and secretary 1852;
    secretary to government of India home department 1854 and foreign
    department 1859; member of Governor general’s council 1860;
    lieutenant governor of Bengal 1862–1866; K.C.S.I. 24 May 1866.
    _d._ Latton, Wilts 18 July 1880. _Fortnightly Review viii_, 180–91
    (1867).

  BEADON, REV. FREDERICK (_3 son of Rev. Edward Beadon, R. of North
    Stoneham, Hants who d. 17 Dec. 1810_). _b._ London 6 Dec. 1777;
    ed. at Charter house and Trin. coll. Ox., B.A. 1800, M.A. 1804; R.
    of Weston-super-Mare 1801–11; preb. of Wells cathedral 26 May
    1809, canon residentiary 1812–1875 and chancellor 13 Aug. 1823 to
    death; V. of Titley near Hereford 1811–1876; R. of Sulham, Berks
    1814–1823; R. of North Stoneham Jany. 1811 to death. _d._ North
    Stoneham rectory 10 June 1879 aged 101 years and 6 months.
    _Norman’s Memoir privately printed_ 1879; _Graphic xx_, 108
    (1879), _portrait_.

  BEADON, WILLIAM FREDERICK (_eld. son of Richard Beadon who d. 6
    April 1858_). _b._ 1808; ed. at Eton and St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1829, M.A. 1833; barrister I.T. 1 May 1835; police magistrate
    at Wandsworth and Hammersmith 1847, and at Marlborough st. police
    court 1856 to death. _d._ Stratford place, Cavendish sq. 30 March
    1862.

  BEAGLEY, THOMAS. _b._ Farringdon near Alton, Hants 5 Oct. 1789; a
    builder there to Nov. 1850; professional cricketer; a splendid bat
    and long-stop; played for his county many years. _d._ 27 Alfred
    road, Harrow road, London 21 Feb. 1858.

  BEAL, ABRAHAM. _b._ Chatham about 1803; a great advocate of total
    abstinence; acquired title of “the Prisoner’s friend”; emigrated
    to the United States 1848; general agent of New York prison
    association 1863 to death; more than 10000 prisoners were released
    or pardoned through his active agency. _d._ Brooklyn New York 25
    Feb. 1872. _American Annual Cyclopædia xii_, 59–60 (1873).

  BEAL, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Devonport 4 May 1785; Wesleyan minister
    1808 to death; at Liskeard, Cornwall 1857 to death; the first
    Sunday school teacher in Cornwall; author of _The fathers of the
    Wesley family and references to their times_ 1833, _2 ed._ 1862;
    _Britain and the Gael_ 1855 _2 ed._ 1860. _d._ Liskeard 18 June
    1872.

  BEAL, REV. WILLIAM (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ Sheffield 9
    Dec. 1815; ed. at King’s coll. London and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1841, LLD. Aberdeen 1845, F.S.A. 1850; head master of Tavistock
    gr. sch. 1837–47; V. of Brooke Norfolk 1847 to death; originated
    at Brooke the Parochial harvest home 1854; diocesan inspector of
    schools 1855 to death; edited the _West of England magazine_
    1840–47; author of _First book in chronology_ 1840; _Church
    Unions_ 1848; _Peoples Colleges_ 1851. _d._ Aigle, canton Vaud
    Switzerland 20 April 1870.

  BEALE, LIONEL JOHN. _b._ Falmouth Oct. 1796; M.R.C.S. 1815;
    practised in London about 1831 to death; medical officer of health
    to parish of St. Martin-in-the-Fields 1856 to death; author of _On
    spinal diseases_ 1830; _The laws of health in relation to mind and
    body_ 1851; _Health and longevity_ 1854; _On personal and domestic
    hygiene_ 1855. _d._ 108 Long Acre London 23 June 1871. _Medical
    Times and gazette ii_, 24 (1871).

  BEALE, SAMUEL (_son of William Beale of Camphill, Birmingham_). _b._
    Birmingham 1803; an iron master; M.P. for Derby 28 March 1857 to 6
    July 1865; chairman of Midland railway 1858–1864. _d._ Warfield
    grove, Bracknell Berkshire 11 Sep. 1874. Personalty sworn under
    £350,000 Oct. 1874.

  BEALE, THOMAS WILLIAM. Clerk in office of Board of Revenue at Agra
    many years; author of _Miftahu-t-Tawarikh or Key of history_
    lithographed at Agra 1849; _The Oriental biographical dictionary
    edited by the Asiatic Society of Bengal_ 1881. _d._ summer of 1875
    very old. _Sir H. M. Elliott’s History of India viii_, 441–44
    (1877).

  BEALE, WILLIAM. _b._ Landrake Cornwall 1 Jany. 1784; a chorister of
    Westminster Abbey; Midshipman R.N.; member of Royal Society of
    Musicians 1 Dec. 1811; gained by his madrigal _Awake sweet muse_
    prize cup given by Madrigal Society 12 Jany. 1813; one of
    gentlemen of Chapel Royal 30 Jany. 1816 to 13 Dec. 1820; organist
    at Trinity college Cambridge 1 Nov. 1820 to Dec. 1821; organist of
    Wandsworth parish church 1822, afterwards of St. John’s church
    Clapham Rise; published _A first book of madrigals, glees, &c. for
    3, 4, and 5 voices_ 1815; _Collection of glees and madrigals_
    1820. _d._ Paradise Row, Stockwell, London 3 May 1854.

  BEALE, WILLIAM JOHN (_son of Wm. Beale of Camphill, Birmingham_).
    Solicitor at Birmingham; legal adviser to Midland railway;
    chairman of orchestral committee of musical festivals 1870–76.
    _d._ Bryntirion near Dolgelly 21 May 1883 in 76 year.

  BEALES, EDMOND (_son of Samuel Pickering Beales of Newnham,
    Cambridge, merchant_). _b._ Newnham 3 July 1803; ed. at Eton and
    Trin. coll. Cam., scholar, B.A. 1825, M.A. 1828; barrister M.T. 25
    June 1830; revising barrister for Middlesex 1862–66; president of
    National league for independence of Poland 1863; chairman of the
    Circassian committee; pres. of Reform league 1865 to 10 March
    1869, league was dissolved 13 March 1869; contested Tower Hamlets
    Nov. 1868; judge of county courts for Beds. and Cambs. 17 Sep.
    1870 to death. _d._ Osborne house Bolton gardens south, Brompton
    26 June 1881. _Annual Register_ (1866) 98–102.

  BEAMAN, GEORGE. _b._ near London 1803; apprenticed to Mr. Holland of
    Knutsford, surgeon; L.S.A. and M.R.C.S. 1822, F.R.C.S. 1852; M.D.
    St. Andrews 1854; partner with Mr. Hewson, apothecary in James
    street, Covent Garden 1824; founded with Thomas Wakley, the new
    Equitable life assurance office; medical officer of London and
    South Western railway about 1840 to death; a leading general
    practitioner. _d._ 3 Caversham, road, Kentish Town 15 Jany. 1874.
    _Medical times and gazette i_, 142 (1874).

  BEAMES, JOHN. Barrister L.I. 25 May 1811, bencher 1832; comr. of
    lunatics 1821–23; comr. of bankrupts 1823–30; K.C. Nov. 1832;
    author of _The elements of pleas in equity_ 1818; _A brief view of
    the writ Ne exeat regno as an equitable process, 2 ed._ 1824; _A
    summary of the doctrine of the Court of Equity with respect to
    costs_ 1822, _2 ed._ 1840; _Sketch of the doctrine relative to
    commitments in bankruptcy_ 1827. _d._ 17 Oct. 1853 aged 72.

  BEAMES, REV. THOMAS. Educ. at Lincoln coll. Oxf., B.A. 1837, M.A.
    1838; C. of St. Bride’s Fleet st. London 1844–46; C. of St.
    James’s Westminster 1846 to death; author of _Rookeries of London_
    1850, _2 ed._ 1852; _Plea for educational reform_ 1856. _d._
    Godolphin road, Shepherds Bush 6 Aug. 1864.

  BEAMISH, FRANCIS BERNARD (_6 son of Wm. Beamish of Cork, porter
    brewer 1760–1828_). _b._ Beaumont near Cork 5 April 1802; ed. at
    Rugby; M.P. for Cork 1837–1841, and 1853 to 1865; mayor of Cork
    1843, sheriff of co. Cork 1852; chairman of Reform club London to
    death. _d._ Totnes, Devon 1 Feb. 1868.

  BEAMISH, REV. HENRY HAMILTON. Minister of Holy Trinity chapel,
    Conduit st. London 1832–62; V. of Old Cleeve, Somerset 1862–65; V.
    of Wimbish 1865–69; R. of Lillingstone Dayrell, Bucks 1869 to
    death; author of _Romanism and Tractarianism refuted_ 1853;
    _Lectures, Who is Antichrist_ 1854. _d._ Lillingstone Dayrell
    rectory 23 Feb. 1872.

  BEAMISH, NORTH LUDLOW (_brother of Francis Bernard Beamish_). _b._
    31 Dec. 1797; ed. at Sandhurst; cornet 4 dragoon guards 7 Nov.
    1816, captain 1823–26 when placed on h.p.; F.R.S. 15 Nov. 1827;
    K.H. 1837; lieut. colonel in Hanoverian service 1852; sheriff of
    city of Cork 1855; author of _Peace campaigns of a cornet [anon.]
    3 vols._ 1829; _History of the King’s German legion 2 vols._
    1832–37; _The discovery of America by the Northmen in the tenth
    century_ 1841; _On the uses and application of cavalry in war_
    1855. _d._ Ann Mount near Glanmire, Cork 27 April 1872.

  BEAMISH, RICHARD (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 16 July 1798;
    ensign Coldstream Guards 1814–18 when placed on h.p.; assistant
    engineer on the Thames tunnel Aug. 1826 and resident engineer Dec.
    1834 to Aug. 1836; engineer for Cork and other counties in Ireland
    1828–34; resident engineer of Gloucester and forest of Dean
    railway to 1850; M.I.C.E. 27 Jany. 1829; F.R.S. 24 March 1836;
    author of _Popular instruction on the calculation of probabilities
    translated from the French of A. Quetelet_ 1839; _A treatise on
    elocution_ 1854; _A memoir of the life of Sir Marc Isambard
    Brunel_ 1866; _The Psychonomy of the hand, 2 ed._ 1865. _d._
    Bournemouth 20 Nov. 1873. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xl_,
    246–51 (1875).

  BEAMONT, REV. WILLIAM JOHN (_only son of Wm. Beamont of Warrington,
    solicitor_). _b._ Warrington 16 Jany. 1828; ed. at Warrington,
    Eton and Trin. coll. Cam.; chancellor’s medallist 1850, B.A. 1850,
    M.A. 1853; fellow of his college 1852 to death; C. of St. John’s
    the Evangelist, Drury lane, London 1855; P.C. of St. Michael’s
    Cambridge 1857 to death; chief founder of Cambridge School of art
    1858 and the Church Defence Association 1859; originator of the
    Church Congress 1861; author of _Catherine the Egyptian slave_
    1852; _Concise grammar of the Arabic language_ 1861; author with
    Rev. W. M. Campion of _The prayer-book interleaved_ 1868, _7 ed._
    1880. _d._ Trinity college, Cambridge 6 Aug. 1868.

  BEAN, WILLIAM. Began riding with the Queen’s stag hounds 1792; a
    great steeplechase rider; rode 24 steeplechases and won 17 of
    them. _d._ Notting hill London about 31 March 1867 aged about 86.
    _Scott and Sebright by the Druid_ (1885) 282–89; _Illust. sporting
    news vi_, 241 (1867), _portrait_.

  BEARD, REV. JOHN RELLY. _b._ Southsea, Portsmouth 4 Aug. 1800; ed.
    at Unitarian college, York; minister at Salford, Manchester 1825;
    kept a school at Salford 1826; D.D. Univ. of Giessen 1838;
    minister at Strangeways, Manchester 1848–64; started a scheme for
    educating young men for home missions, which originated Unitarian
    home missionary board or college, of which he was the first
    principal; minister at Sale near Ashton-on-Mersey 1865–73; the
    first editor of the _Christian Teacher_ 1835; started the
    _Unitarian Herald_; author of _Voices of the church in reply to
    Dr. Strauss_ 1845; _Historical and Artistic illustrations of the
    Trinity_ 1846; _Illustrations of the divine in Christianity_ 1849;
    _Latin dictionary_ 1854; _Christ the interpreter of scripture_
    1865; _Christian evidence, an antidote to materialism_ 1868;
    _Autobiography of Satan_ 1872. _d._ Ashton upon Mersey 21 Nov.
    1876. _J. Evans’s Lancashire authors_ (1850) 13–17.

  BEARD, WILLIAM (_son of a farmer at Banwell, Somerset_). _b._
    Banwell 24 April 1772; a small farmer; dug out a cavern in Banwell
    hill and found many bones of the bear, buffalo, reindeer and wolf
    about 1826; let his land and spent all his time searching for
    bones; his collection of bones was bought by the Somersetshire
    Archæological and natural history society and is now in the museum
    at Taunton Castle. _d._ Banwell 9 Jany. 1868. _J. Rutter’s
    Delineations of north western division of Somerset_ (1829) 147–60,
    _portrait_.

  BEARDMORE, NATHANIEL (_2 son of Joshua Beardmore of Nottingham_).
    _b._ Nottingham 19 March 1816; partner with James Meadows Rendel
    C.E. in London and Plymouth to 1848; took out a patent for piers
    and breakwaters 1848; one of the first hydraulic engineers;
    engineer to Public works loan comrs. and River Thames Conservancy
    board; M.I.C.E. 3 May 1842; F.R.A.S. 8 Jany. 1858; F.M.S. pres.
    1861 and 1862; F.R.G.S. 1852; author of _Manual of hydrology_
    1852, _new ed._ 1867, which became the text book of the profession
    for hydraulic engineering. _d._ Broxbourne, Herts. 24 Aug. 1872;
    _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxxvi_, 256–64 (1873).

  BEARDMORE, WILLIAM. _b._ Greenwich 6 May 1824; partner with Wm.
    Rigby in the Parkhead rolling mill and forge near Glasgow 1861–71,
    and partner with his brother 1871 to death, these works became
    largest of their kind in Scotland and achieved an European
    reputation; A.I.C.E. 6 March 1860; inventor and patentee. _d._
    Brighton 11 Oct. 1877. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. li_,
    268–70 (1878).

  BEASLEY, JOSEPH NOBLE. _b._ 30 March 1832; lieut. col. Royal Irish
    Fusiliers 21 June 1880 to death. _d._ Ismaila, Egypt 20 Sep. 1882.

  BEATRICE, MADEMOISELLE, stage name of Marie Beatrice Binda (_dau. of
    Chevalier Binda, British consul at Florence_). _b._ Lucca, Italy 5
    Aug. 1839; acted at Theatres de l’Odéon and Vaudeville, Paris;
    made her début in London under name of Lucchesini at Haymarket
    theatre 3 Oct. 1864; played at Lyceum theatre 1865 and in the
    provinces 1866–68; organised a company 1870 with which she
    travelled to her death; played in London summers of 1872, 74, 75
    and 78; produced and acted chief parts in _Our Friends_, _The
    Sphinx_, _Frou-Frou_ and other translations from the French. _d._
    102 Earl’s Court road, London 22 Dec. 1878. _bur._ Père Lachaise
    cemetery Paris 2 Jany. 1879. _The Stage i_, 61, 63 (1874),
    _portrait_; _Pascoe’s Dramatic list_ (1880) 388–90.

  BEATSON, REV. BENJAMIN WRIGGLESWORTH (_son of Anby Beatson_). _b._
    24 Jany. 1803; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ school and Pemb. coll.
    Cam., 16 wrangler 1825, B.A. 1825, M.A. 1828; fellow of his
    college 1827 to death; author of _Progressive exercises on the
    composition of Greek Iambic verse_ 1836, _10 ed._ 1871; _Exercises
    on Latin prose composition_ 1840; _Lessons in ancient history_
    1853; edited _Demosthenes’ Oration against Leptines_ 1864. _d._
    Charles st. City road, London 20 July 1874.

  BEATSON, GEORGE STEWART (_3 son of Henry Duncan Beatson of
    Campbelltown, Argyleshire_). _b._ Greenock May 1814; ed. at
    Glasgow Univ., M.D. 1836; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1836; assistant surgeon
    army medical department 1838; surgeon general 1 May 1863;
    principal medical officer of British troops in India 1863–68 and
    1871 to death; in charge of Royal Victoria hospital Netley
    1868–71; honorary phys. to the Queen 13 March 1866; C.B. 2 June
    1869. _d._ Knollswood, Simla 7 June 1874. _I.L.N. lxv_, 229
    (1874), _portrait_.

  BEATSON, WILLIAM FERGUSON. _b._ about 1804; entered Bengal army
    1820; served with British legion in Spain 1835–36; commander of
    the 10 regiment in Spain 13 July 1836; commanded the Nizam of
    Hyderabad’s division of cavalry to March 1851; organised a corps
    of 4000 Bashi Bazouks in Crimean war 1854–55, resigned command of
    the corps Sep. 1855; served in Indian mutiny 1857–58 when he
    raised and organised two regiments of cavalry in 6 months; M.G. 3
    Oct. 1866; created a knight of San Fernando by Queen Regent of
    Spain. _d._ The vicarage New Swindon 4 Feb. 1872. _Nolan’s Russian
    war ii_, 753 (1857), _portrait_; _The war department and the Bashi
    Bazouks by W. F. Beatson_ 1856, _privately printed_.

  BEATTIE, JAMES. _b._ parish of Rayne, Scotland 27 Jany. 1781; a
    shoemaker at Gordonstown in Auchterless; conducted a school of
    from 30 to 40 pupils for 60 years for which he would never take
    any payment; known as “the Auchterless John Pounds” after the
    Portsmouth cobbler of that name who founded ragged schools and
    died 1839. _d._ Gordonstown July 1867.

  BEATTIE, JOSEPH HAMILTON (_son of George Beattie of North of
    Ireland, architect_). _b._ 12 May 1808; assistant engineer on
    London and Southampton railway 1837; assistant engineer and
    locomotive superintendent of London and south western railway 1851
    to death; took out many patents for improvements in railway
    rolling stock and effected great saving in consumption of fuel in
    working locomotives; M.I.C.E. 1 Dec. 1857. _d._ South Bank,
    Surbiton, Surrey 18 Oct. 1871. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    xxxiii_, 204–206 (1872).

  BEATTIE, WILLIAM (_son of James Beattie of Dalton, Annandale who d.
    1809_). _b._ Dalton 1793; ed. at Clarencefield academy 1807–13 and
    Univ. of Edin. 1813–20, M.D. 1818; studied in France, Italy and
    Germany 1823–26; physician to Duke of Clarence 8 years and private
    secretary to him 3 years; L.R.C.P. 1827; practised at Hampstead
    1827–45; foreign sec. to British Archæological Society; lost
    £7,000 in Albert Assurance Office Aug. 1869; author of _Journal of
    a residence in Germany 2 vols._ 1831; _Scotland illustrated 2
    vols._ 1838; _The Waldenses illustrated 2 vols._ 1838; _The
    Danube_ 1844; _Life of Thomas Campbell 3 vols._ 1848. _d._ 13
    Upper Berkeley st. London 17 March 1875. _Madden’s Literary life
    of Countess of Blessington iii_, 255–76 (1855).

  BEATTY, GEORGE. Second lieutenant R.M. 16 May 1795, colonel
    commandant 12 Feb. 1842 to 9 Nov. 1846; general 20 June 1855. _d._
    Dublin 27 June 1857 aged 79.

  BEATTY, THOMAS EDWARD (_son of John Beatty, M.D._) Ed. at Trin.
    coll. Dublin; M.D. Edin. 1820, M.R.C.S. Ireland 1821, F.R.C.S.
    1824; master of South-Eastern Lying-in hospital, Dublin; professor
    of medical jurisprudence at Royal college of surgeons Dublin,
    pres. 1850; helped to found City of Dublin hospital 1832; pres. of
    Dublin Pathological Society 1859; fellow of King and Queen’s
    college of physicians 2 May 1862, pres. 1864–65; M.D. Dublin 1863.
    _d._ 3 May 1872.

  BEAUCHAMP, JOHN REGINALD PYNDAR, 3 Earl (_2 son of Wm. Lygon, 1 Earl
    Beauchamp 1747–1816_). Assumed name of Pyndar 22 Oct. 1813;
    succeeded 12 May 1823. _d._ 37 Portman sq. London 22 Jany. 1853 in
    71 year.

  BEAUCHAMP, HENRY BEAUCHAMP LYGON, 4 Earl (_brother of the
    preceding_). _b._ 5 Jany. 1784; cornet 13 Dragoons 9 July 1803;
    lieut. col. 1 Life Guards 17 July 1821 to 10 Jany. 1837; colonel
    10 Hussars 23 June 1843 to death; general 20 June 1854; M.P. for
    Worcestershire 1816–1831 and for West Worcestershire 1832–1853;
    succeeded 22 Jany. 1853. _d._ Madresfield Court, Great Malvern 8
    Sep. 1863.

  BEAUCLERK, AUBREY WILLIAM. _b._ 20 Feb. 1801; M.P. for East Surrey
    15 Dec. 1832 to 17 July 1837. _d._ Ardglass castle, co. Down 1
    Feb. 1854.

  BEAUFORT, JOHN HENRY SOMERSET, 7 Duke of (_eld. child of Henry
    Charles Somerset, 6 Duke of Beaufort 1766–1835_). _b._ 5 Feb.
    1792; cornet 10 Hussars 1811; aide de camp to Duke of Wellington
    in the Peninsula; captain 37 Foot 2 Dec. 1819 to 25 Oct. 1821 when
    placed on h.p.; M.P. for Monmouth 30 Dec. 1813 to 3 Dec. 1832 and
    for West Gloucs. 12 Jany. 1835 to 23 Nov. 1835 when he succeeded
    as 7 Duke; junior lord of the Admiralty 1816–1819; lieut. colonel
    commandant of Gloucestershire yeomanry April 1834 to death; K.G.
    1842; master of the Badminton fox hounds 1835 to death. _d._
    Badminton, Gloucs. 17 Nov. 1853. _Lord W. P. Lennox’s Celebrities
    I have known 2 series i_, 118–30 (1877); _Sporting Review xxxi_,
    69–70 (1854); _I.L.N. xxiii_, 448, 476 (1853), _portrait_.

  BEAUFORT, SIR FRANCIS (_younger son of Rev. Daniel Augustus Beaufort
    1739–1831, V. of Collon, co. Louth_). _b._ Collon 1774; entered
    navy 21 June 1787; engaged in the action off Brest 1 June 1794;
    constructed with R. L. Edgeworth a telegraph from Dublin to Galway
    1804; captain R.N. 30 May 1810; conducted survey of coast of Asia
    Minor 1810–12; granted pension for wounds 2 Dec. 1815, retired
    R.A. 1 Oct. 1846; F.R.S. 30 June 1814; one of founders of Royal
    Astronomical Society 1820 and of Royal Geographical Society 1830;
    corresponding member of Institute of France; hydrographer of the
    Admiralty July 1832 to 30 Jany. 1855; K.C.B. 27 April 1848; author
    of _Karamania or a brief description of the south coast of Asia
    Minor_ 1817 which was the chief book of travels of its day. _d._
    Hove near Brighton 17 Dec. 1857 in 84 year. _H. Martineau’s
    Biographical sketches_, _4 ed._ (1876) 213–30; _Quarterly Journal
    of Geological Soc. xiv_, 47–54 (1858); _Proc. of Royal Soc. ix_,
    524–27 (1858).

  BEAUFORT, FRANCIS LESTOCK (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 1815; in
    Bengal civil service 1837–76 when he retired upon the annuity
    fund; judge of the 24 Purgunnahs beyond the suburbs of Calcutta
    1863–76; author of _Digest of the criminal law procedure in
    Bengal_ 1850. _d._ 1879.

  BEAUFOY, HENRY BENJAMIN HANBURY (_eld. son of Mark Beaufoy of
    London, astronomer 1764–1827_). Established 4 scholarships at
    Univ. of Cam.; gave city of London school £10,000; erected at cost
    of £10,000 Lambeth Ragged schools opened 5 March 1851, and
    invested £4,000 in perpetual trust for their maintenance; formed a
    library of 25000 volumes; privately printed his father’s _Nautical
    and hydraulic experiments_ 1834; F.R.S. 14 Dec. 1815, F.L.S. _d._
    South Lambeth 12 July 1851 in 66 year. _H. Mayhew’s Shops of
    London i_, 7–12 (1865).

  BEAULIE, BARON A. DE. Belgian envoy extraordinary and minister
    plenipotentiary in London 1 March 1869 to death, _d._ 43 Upper
    Brook st. Grosvenor sq. 11 Oct. 1872 aged 66.

  BEAUMONT, MILES THOMAS STAPLETON, 8 Baron (_eld. son of Thomas
    Stapleton of Carlton hall, Yorkshire 1778–1839_). _b._ Richmond,
    Yorkshire 4 June 1805; fought a duel with major general Lorenzo
    Moore on Wimbledon Common 13 Feb. 1832 when he received a bullet
    in his breast which was never extracted; summoned to House of
    Lords by writ as one of the coheirs of barony of Beaumont 16 Oct.
    1840; col. commandant of 4 West York Militia 18 May 1853 to death;
    author of _Austria and Central Italy_ 1849; _The late edict of
    Court of Rome_; _Lord Beaumont’s letter to Lord Zetland_ 1850, _7
    ed._ 1850. _d._ 17 Bruton St. Berkeley sq. London 16 Aug. 1854.

  BEAUMONT, EDWARD BLACKETT. _b._ 1802; F.R.S. 4 June 1835, F.R.A.S.
    _d._ 33 Norland sq. Notting hill, London 7 June 1878.

  BEAUMONT, SIR GEORGE HOWLAND, 9 Baronet. _b._ Addington park, Surrey
    12 Sep. 1828; succeeded 7 June 1845; sheriff of Leicestershire
    1852. _d._ Cole Orton hall, Ashby-de-la-Zouch 8 June 1882.

  BEAUMONT, REV. JOSEPH. _b._ Castle Donington, Leics. 19 March 1794;
    Wesleyan minister 1813 to death; minister in Edinburgh 1821–23 and
    1833–35, in London 1831–32, 1836–38 and 1845–50, in Liverpool
    1839–44; M.D. Edin. 1836; an eloquent and popular preacher; author
    of _Memoir of Mrs. Mary Tatham_ 1838. _d._ in the pulpit of
    Waltham chapel, Hull 21 Jany. 1855. _Life by his son Joseph
    Beaumont_ 1856, _portrait_; _The lamps of the temple_, _3 ed._
    1856, 381–403.

  BEAUMONT, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1 July 1795;
    L.S.A. 1822; surgeon at Bradford 1822 to death; pres. of Bradford
    Medical Association; alderman of Bradford; one of the founders of
    Bradford Temperance Society the first in England 2 Feb. 1830;
    author of _An essay on the nature and properties of alcoholic
    liquors_ 1837. _d._ Bradford 16 Oct. 1859.

  BEAUMONT, WILLIAM RAWLINGS. _b._ London 1803; studied at St.
    Bartholomews hospital and in Paris; M.R.C.S. 1826, F.R.C.S. 1844;
    surgeon to Islington dispensary; went to Toronto 1841; professor
    of surgery in Toronto Univ. 1843; surgeon to general hospital;
    M.D. Toronto 1850; emeritus professor of surgery in Trinity
    college; invented many surgical instruments, especially one for
    the making of deep sutures 1837, which suggested invention of the
    Singer sewing machine. _d._ 12 Oct. 1875. _Canadian Lancet 1 Nov.
    1875._

  BEAUREGARD, ELIZABETH, Countess de (_dau. of Joseph Hargett_). Known
    as Miss Howard; remarkable for her beauty; mistress of Louis
    Napoleon to 1853 when he created her Countess de Beauregard. (_m._
    16 May 1854 Clarence Trelawney, Hussar officer in the Austrian
    army, he was _b._ 20 Dec. 1826 and obtained a divorce in Court of
    appeal Paris Feb. 1865). _d._ Chateau of Beauregard near
    Versailles 20 Aug. 1865 aged 42.

  BEAVAN, CHARLES (_son of Hugh Beavan of Llowes, Radnorshire_). _b._
    March 1805; ed. at Aldenham and Caius coll. Cam., 22 wrangler
    1829; B.A. 1829, M.A. 1832; barrister M.T. 25 June 1830, bencher 6
    May 1873; practised in Chancery courts; an official examiner of
    Court of Chancery June 1866 to Jany. 1884 when office abolished;
    author of _Reports of cases in Chancery argued and determined in
    the Rolls Court 36 vols._ 1840–69, being the longest series of
    authorized reports ever published. _d._ 91 St. George’s road,
    Pimlico, London 18 June 1884. _Solicitor’s Journal xxviii_, 173,
    592, 601 (1884).

  BEAVAN, EDWARD (_younger brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1814; ed.
    at Hounslow; practised as special pleader; barrister M.T. 3 May
    1844; recorder of Chester 1864–66. _d._ 15 Feb. 1870.

  BEAZLEY, SAMUEL (_son of Samuel Beazley of Whitehall, London, army
    accoutrement maker_). _b._ Whitehall 1786; served as a volunteer
    in the Peninsula; designed St. James’s, Lyceum and City of London
    theatres, also 2 theatres in Dublin, 2 in Belgium, 2 in India and
    1 in Brazil; erected London Bridge railway station, most of the
    stations on North Kent line and Lord Warden hotel at Dover; wrote
    and arranged more than 100 dramatic pieces chiefly farces and
    short comedies; author of _The Roué [anon.] 3 vols._ 1828; _The
    Oxonians, a glance at society 3 vols._ 1830. _d._ Tunbridge Castle
    12 Oct. 1851 in 66 year. _Lord W. P. Lennox’s Celebrities, I have
    known, 2 series ii_, 70–90 (1877); _Lord W. P. Lennox’s Percy
    Hamilton_ 1851 in which he is drawn to the life.

  BECHER, ALEXANDER BRIDPORT (_eld. son of Alexander Becher, captain
    R.N. who d. 1827_). _b._ 12 June 1796; midshipman R.N. 28 Nov.
    1812; captain on h.p. 20 March 1856, retired R.A. 11 June 1874;
    assistant in Hydrographic office 12 May 1823 to 1865, arranged and
    methodised all documents preserved there 1823–26; sec. to board of
    visitors of royal observatory; F.R.A.S. 1830, member of council;
    edited the _Nautical magazine_ from its commencement in 1832 to
    1871; author of _The landfall of Columbus on his first voyage to
    America_ 1856. _d._ 46 Upper Gloucester place, London 15 Feb.
    1876. _Dunkin’s Obituary notices of astronomers_ (1879) 1–6.

  BECHER, LADY ELIZA (_eld. dau. of John O’Neill, stage manager of the
    Drogheda theatre_). _b._ Drogheda 1791; made her début in Dublin
    at Crow street theatre as The widow Cheerly in the _Soldier’s
    daughter_ 1811 and in London at Covent Garden theatre as Juliet 6
    Oct. 1814; the favourite actress in London both in comedy and
    tragedy 1814–19; said to have made £12,000 a year; acted for the
    last time 13 July 1819. (_m._ 18 Dec. 1819 Wm. Wrixon, M.P. for
    Mallow, he was _b._ 31 July 1780, assumed name of Becher, was
    created a baronet 1831 and _d._ 23 Oct. 1850). _d._ Ballygiblin
    near Mallow 29 Oct. 1872. _Mrs. C. B. Wilson’s Our actresses i_,
    33–74 (1844), _portrait_; _Theatrical inquisitor vi_, 243 (1815),
    _portrait_.

  BECHER, JOHN REID. _b._ 3 July 1819; 2 lieut. Bengal Engineers 6
    March 1838; colonel 13 Oct. 1863; colonel commandant 15 Sep. 1881
    to death; served in Afghan campaign 1842 and Sutlej campaign 1846;
    general 29 July 1878; C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Southampton 9 July
    1884.

  BECHER, MARTIN WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Becher of Norfolk, farmer who d.
    1816_). _b._ Norfolk; served in the Store-keeper general’s
    department; an officer in Buckinghamshire yeomanry cavalry 1821;
    won the Northampton steeple chase 4 April 1834; beat the Marquis
    of Waterford in a match for 1000 guineas a side 1834; won the St.
    Albans steeple chase 1835 and 1836 and many other races; the best
    steeple chase rider in England. _d._ 21 Maida hill, St. John’s
    Wood, London 11 Oct. 1864 aged 67. _Sporting Review lii_, 400–404
    (1864); _Scott and Sebright by the Druid_ (1885) 292–303,
    _portrait_.

  BECK, BARONESS VON, assumed name of Wilhelmina Racidula; passed
    herself off as a Hungarian exile who had rendered good service to
    the cause of independence; came to Birmingham with her secretary
    Constant Derra July 1851, where she was assisted by many of the
    Liberal leaders; arrested as an impostor and confined in Moor st.
    police court 29 Aug.; author of _Personal adventures during the
    late war of independence in Hungary 2 vols._ 1850. _d._ in the
    ante-room of the Court at Moor st. Birmingham 30 Aug. 1851 aged
    about 54. _The persecution and death of the Baroness Von Beck at
    Birmingham in August_ 1851, 8º. 1852; _Athenæum_ (1852) 578, 629,
    653, 701, 846 _and_ 869; _The facts of the case as to the
    pretended Baroness Von Beck by J. T. Smith_ 1852.

  BECK, EDWARD. Commanded a merchant ship; a slate merchant at
    Isleworth, Middlesex; constructed the great waterworks at Hampton;
    one of most successful growers of Pelargoniums in the kingdom,
    long unrivalled as an exhibitor; author of _A treatise on the
    cultivation of the Pelargonium_ 1847; edited _The florist and
    garden miscellany 4 vols._ 1848–61. _d._ Worton cottage, Isleworth
    15 Jany. 1861 aged 57. _The Florist Feb. 1861, pp._ 36–38.

  BECK, RICHARD. Manufacturing optician at 31 Cornhill, London; author
    of _A treatise on the construction, proper use and capabilities of
    Smith, Beck and Beck’s achromatic microscopes_ 1865 and of 9
    papers read before the Microscopical Society 1859–66. _d._
    Stamford hill, London 30 Sep. 1866 aged nearly 39.

  BECK, THOMAS SNOW. _b._ Newcastle-upon-Tyne; ed. at gr. school
    there, and in Cumberland; apprenticed to a surgeon at Newcastle;
    student at Univ. college London 1836; M.R.C.S. 1839, F.R.C.S.
    1847; walked the Paris hospitals 1839–40; visited universities of
    Switzerland, Italy and Germany 1840–41; M.D. London 1849; M.R.C.P.
    1852; practised in London 1841; phys. to Farringdon general
    dispensary 1850; F.R.S. 5 June 1851, royal medallist 1845. _d._ 7
    Portland place, London 6 Jany. 1877 aged 63. _Medical Circular i_,
    209–211 (1852).

  BECKER, CARL LUDWIG CHRISTIAN. _b._ Ratzeburg in Mecklenberg
    Strelitz 16 July 1821; manager for Elliott brothers of London
    electrical engineers 1858; member of the firm 1873 to death;
    F.R.A.S. Jany. 1874. _d._ 55 St. Paul’s Road Canonbury 3 April
    1875.

  BECKET, THOMAS. M.R.C.S. 1794, F.R.C.S. 1843; surgeon 1 Foot Guards
    8 July 1795 to 1809; surgeon to the Savoy 28 Sep. 1809. _d._ 5
    Russell place, Fitzroy sq. London 21 July 1856 aged 82.

  BECKETT, SIR EDMUND, 4 Baronet, _b._ Gledhow hall, Leeds 29 Jany
    1787; M.P. for west riding Yorkshire 12 July 1841 to 23 July 1847,
    and 11 Dec. 1848 to 23 April 1859; succeeded 17 Nov. 1872. _d._
    Doncaster 24 May 1874. Personalty sworn under £300,000 Aug. 1874.
    _I.L.N. lxiv_, 547 (1874) _lxv_, 236 (1874).

  BECKETT, JOHN STANIFORTH (_son of Joseph Beckett, of Barnsley
    1751–1840_). Presented a dispensary to Barnsley, to which he also
    left sum of £5000. _d._ Wombwell near Barnsley 9 Nov. 1868 in 75
    year. Personalty sworn under £350,000 Jany. 1869.

  BECKETT, SIR THOMAS, 3 Baronet. _b._ Leeds 1 Jany. 1779; succeeded
    31 May 1847. _d._ Somerby park near Gainsborough 17 Nov. 1872.
    Personalty sworn under £350,000 March 1873.

  BECKETT, WILLIAM (_5 son of Sir John Beckett, 1 Baronet 1743–1826_).
    _b._ Leeds 3 March 1784; principal partner in the eminent banking
    firm of Beckett and Co. of the Leeds “Old Bank”; M.P. for Leeds
    1841 to 1852 and for Ripon 1852 to 1857. _d._ Brighton 26 Jany.
    1863. _Rev. R. V. Taylor’s Biographia Leodiensis_ (1865) 506–509.

  BECKWITH, JOHN CHARLES (_eld. child of John Beckwith of Halifax,
    Nova Scotia_). _b._ Halifax 2 Oct. 1789; ensign 50 Foot 1803,
    exchanged into 95 Foot 1804, captain 1808 to 20 Jany. 1820 when
    placed on h.p.; served in Hanover, Denmark and Sweden, and in the
    Peninsula 1809–14; lost his left leg at Waterloo where 4 horses
    were killed under him 18 June 1815; C.B. 22 June 1815, M.G. 9 Nov.
    1846; visited the Vaudois valleys Piedmont Oct. 1827 and 5
    succeeding years, lived at St. Jean 1834–39 and at La Tour
    1841–51, established 120 schools in the Vaudois valleys all of
    which he frequently inspected; knight of Sardinian order of St.
    Maurice and St. Lazarus 15 Dec. 1848. (_m._ 20 June 1850 Caroline
    Volle of the Vaudois). _d._ La Tour 19 July 1862. _bur._ in the
    cemetery of Tour Pellice. _General Beckwith, his life and labours
    among the Waldenses of Piedmont by J. P. Meille_ 1873.

  BECKWITH, JOSEPH. An early member of the Corresponding Society which
    was founded 1791; a contemporary of Hardy and Thelwall; lived in
    Clerkenwell nearly 60 years. _d._ 3 Dec. 1860 aged 84.

  BECKWITH, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Beckwith of Trimdon, co. Durham
    1772–1847_). _b._ 20 Aug. 1795; cornet 16 Dragoons 7 Jany. 1813;
    major 14 Dragoons 14 Feb. 1828 to 6 Dec. 1833 when placed on h.p.;
    colonel 15 Hussars 17 July 1859 to death; general 9 April 1868;
    K.H. 1832; sheriff of Durham 1858. _d._ Silkworth near Sunderland
    23 Feb. 1871.

  BEDDOME, JOHN REYNOLDS. M.R.C.S. 1811; M.D. Erlangen; surgeon at
    Romsey 1811 to death; mayor of Romsey 6 times, _d._ Romsey 26 Dec.
    1859. _I.L.N. xxxiv_, 385 (1859), _portrait_.

  BEDFORD, FRANCIS RUSSELL, 7 Duke of (_eld. child of John Russell 6
    Duke of Bedford 1766–1839_). _b._ 13 May 1788; ed. at Westminster
    and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1808; M.P. for Beds. 1812 to 1832;
    summoned to House of Lords as Baron Howland 15 Jany. 1833;
    succeeded as 7 Duke 20 Oct. 1839; P.C. 6 July 1846; K.G. 26 March
    1847; lord lieutenant of Beds. 29 Nov. 1859; high steward of
    Cambridge 1860; master of the Oakley hounds to 1828 when he sold
    the pack to Lord Southampton for £2,000, master again 1836–39.
    _d._ Woburn Abbey, Beds. 14 May 1861. _Baily’s Mag. i_, 57–59
    (1860), _portrait_; _Waagen’s Treasures of Art ii_, 283–86, _iii_,
    463–74 _and iv_. 331–37.

  BEDFORD, WILLIAM RUSSELL, 8 Duke of. _b._ Grosvenor square London 1
    July 1809; M.P. for Tavistock 10 Dec. 1832 to 23 June 1841;
    succeeded 14 May 1861. _d._ 6 Belgrave sq. London 26 May 1872.
    Personalty sworn under £600,000 June 1872. _I.L.N. lx_, 555. 592,
    623 (1872), _portrait_.

  BEDFORD, FRANCIS. _b._ 1799; apprenticed to Finlay a bookbinder
    1814; worked under Charles Lewis, foremost of English bookbinders;
    carried on business for benefit of Lewis’s widow; partner with
    John Clarke who was unrivalled in tree marbled calf; afterwards in
    business alone at 91 York st. Westminster; the best binder in
    England or perhaps Europe. _d._ 12 Coningham road, Shepherd’s Bush
    8 June 1883. His library was sold by Sothebys 21, 22, 24 and 25
    March 1884 for £4,876 16s. 6d.

  BEDFORD, GEORGE AUGUSTUS. _b._ 8 Feb. 1809; entered navy 23 Dec.
    1823; Captain 2 Jan. 1854; retired V.A. 22 March 1876; F.R.G.S.
    1859. _d._ The Elms, Sydenham hill 11 Feb. 1879.

  BEDFORD, REV. JOHN (_son of John Bedford of Wakefield_). _b._
    Wakefield 27 July 1810; Wesleyan minister at Glasgow 1831; at
    Manchester 1855 to death; sec. to general chapel committee
    1860–72; pres. of conference 1867; author of _Correspondence with
    the Rev. Wm. Sutcliffe relative to the doctrines, ministry and
    system of the Wesleyan Methodists_ 1842. _d._ Chorlton-cum-Hardy
    near Manchester 20 Nov. 1879. _I.L.N. li_, 232 (1867), _portrait_.

  BEDFORD, PAUL JOHN. _b._ Bath 24 Jany. 1792; made his début on the
    stage at Bath 1815; acted in Ireland and Scotland; made his début
    in London at Drury Lane 2 Nov. 1824 as Hawthorn in opera of _Love
    in a village_; played at Adelphi theatre 1838–67; had one of the
    deepest and richest bass voices ever heard, his best parts were
    Blueskin in _Jack Sheppard_ 1839, Jack Gong in _The green bushes_
    1845 and the Kinchin cove in _The flowers of the forest_ 1847;
    took his farewell of the stage at the Queen’s theatre 16 May 1868;
    sang at Weston’s Music hall London and The hall by the sea Margate
    1869; author of _Recollections and wanderings_ 1864; _Drawing room
    dramas_ 1874. (_m._ (1) Miss Green of Dublin, an actress who _d._
    April 1833 aged 32). (_m._ (2) Miss Verinder, a pianist and
    harpist, she _d._ 1864). _d._ Lindsey place, Chelsea 11 Jany.
    1871. _Theatrical times i_, 129 (1847), _portrait_; _Illust.
    sporting news ii_, 180 (1863), _portrait, v_. 133 (1866),
    _portrait_.

  BEDINGFELD, FELIX WILLIAM GEORGE RICHARD (_youngest son of Sir
    Richard Bedingfeld, 5 Baronet 1767–1829_). _b._ 12 Aug. 1808;
    crown comr. of Turk’s Island in the Bahamas 1842–49; barrister
    L.I. 26 April 1849; master of supreme court of Trinidad 1849–54;
    colonial sec. for and member of council of Mauritius 1860–68;
    C.M.G. 1869. _d._ Pilgrim, Lymington, Hants. 7 Dec. 1884.

  BEDINGFELD, SIR HENRY RICHARD PASTON, 6 Baronet. _b._ Oxburgh,
    Norfolk 10 May 1800; succeeded 22 Nov. 1829. _d._ Oxburgh 4 Feb.
    1862.

  BEDSON, GEORGE. _b._ Sutton Coldfield, Warwick 3 Nov. 1820; manager
    of business of Messrs. Johnson of Manchester 1851; manager of
    Bradford iron works 1858 to death; initiated and perfected many
    inventions in the iron and wire trades; propounded theory of
    continuous brakes for railway trains about 1864; lived at Bradford
    1858–72 and 1882 to death, and at Marple, Cheshire 1872–82. _d._
    Bradford house, Manchester 12 Dec. 1884.

  BEECH, REV. HUGH. _b._ Chesterton, Staffs. 3 June 1787; Wesleyan
    minister 1811 to death, _d._ Cheedle, Staffs. 22 Feb. 1856. _The
    good soldier, a memoir of Rev. Hugh Beech_ 1856.

  BEECHAM, REV. JOHN. _b._ Barnoldby-le-Beck near Great Grimsby 1787;
    became a Wesleyan preacher 1815; general secretary of Wesleyan
    Missionary Society 1831 to death; pres. of Wesleyan conference
    1850; author of _An essay on the constitution of Wesleyan
    Methodism_ 1829, _3 ed._ 1851; _Ashantee and the Gold Coast_ 1841.
    _d._ Canonbury, London 22 April 1856. _Wesleyan Meth. Mag. lxxix,
    pt. 2_, 577–605 (1856).

  BEECHEY, FREDERICK WILLIAM (_2 son of Sir Wm. Beechey R.A.
    1753–1839_). _b._ 17 Feb. 1796; entered the navy 7 July 1806; went
    with Sir John Franklin to Spitzbergen on his first expedition
    1818; with Edward Parry in the Hecla 1819; helped to survey north
    coast of Africa Nov. 1821 to July 1822; commanded the Blossom in
    the Pacific 1825–28; captain 8 May 1827; surveyed coast of Ireland
    1837–47; superintendent marine department of Board of Trade 1850
    to death; aide de camp to the Queen 18 July 1851 to 11 Sep. 1854;
    R.A. 11 Sep. 1854; F.R.G.S. 1833, pres. 1855 to death; F.R.S. 23
    Dec. 1824, vice pres. 1854; author of _Narrative of a voyage to
    the Pacific and Behring’s Strait 2 vols._ 1831; _A voyage of
    discovery towards the north_ pole 1843. _d._ 8 Westbourne
    crescent, Hyde Park, London 29 Nov. 1856. _Proceedings of Royal
    Society viii_, 283–87 (1856).

  BEECHEY, GEORGE D. (_brother of the preceding_). Portrait painter;
    exhibited 24 portraits at the R.A. 1817 to 1832; went to Calcutta
    about 1830; court painter and controller of the household to King
    of Oudh. (_m._ an Indian Lady called Hinda, whose _portrait_ he
    sent to the R.A. 1822). Supposed to have died in India 1856.

  BEECHEY, HENRY WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). travelled with
    Belzoni in Egypt 1816–17; examined and reported on antiquities of
    the Cyrenaica for Colonial Office 1821–22; F.S.A. 1825; exhibited
    a picture at the R.A. 1829, and another at British Institution
    1838; emigrated to New Zealand 1855; wrote a memoir of Sir Joshua
    Reynolds prefixed to his Literary works published in 2 vols. 1835
    and reprinted 1852. Supposed to have died in New Zealand in or
    about 1870.

  BEECHING, JAMES. _b._ Bexhill near Hastings 1788; apprenticed to a
    boat builder; boat builder at Great Yarmouth; introduced the
    handsome build of fishing vessel now used there; invented the self
    righting lifeboat for which he gained the prize of £105, 13 Aug.
    1851 when 280 models were sent in from all parts of the world, his
    boat slightly modified has served as the model for all the boats
    of the Royal National Lifeboat institution. _d._ 7 June 1858.
    _Rev. John Gilmore’s Storm warriors_ (1874) 32–47.

  BEECROFT, GEORGE SKIRROW. _b._ Outwood house, Horsforth near Leeds
    16 Nov. 1809; proprietor of Kirkstall forge near Leeds; M.P. for
    Leeds 5 June 1857 to 11 Nov. 1868; seconded address of House of
    Commons in reply to speech from the throne 3 Feb. 1859. _d._ 4
    Gloucester terrace, Regent’s park, London 18 March 1869. _I.L.N.
    xxxiv_, 189 (1859), _portrait_.

  BEECROFT, JOHN. Explored the Niger and other rivers falling into the
    Gulf of Guinea 1832 to death; governor of Fernando Po; consul
    general for West Africa 1850. _d._ Clarence, West coast of Africa
    10 June 1854.

  BEER, JOHN (_eld. son of John Beer of Devonport, coal merchant_),
    _b._ Devonport about Dec. 1806; solicitor at Devonport 1827 to
    death; clerk to the Devonport comrs. 1838–82; an able advocate,
    engaged in all the chief local trials; member of Devonport town
    council many years and mayor 1849 and 1850; recorder of Saltash
    1871 to death, _d._ 2 Albemarle villas, Stoke 14 April 1883.

  BEER, JULIUS. _b._ Frankfort 1836; proprietor of _The Observer_
    London weekly paper 1870 to death; F.R.G.S. 1870. _d._ Mentone 29
    Feb. 1880 in 44 year. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 8 March. Personalty
    sworn under £400,000 March 1880.

  BEETE, ROBERT CROSBY. First puisne judge British Guiana 1853 to
    Jany. 1869 when he retired on a pension. _d._ Charing Cross
    hospital London 2 Nov. 1878 aged 68.

  BEETON, SAMUEL ORCHART. Bookseller and publisher at 148 Fleet st.
    London; published the first English edition of _Uncle Tom’s Cabin_
    1852; went a voyage to America to present Mrs. Stowe with a
    voluntary payment of £500; published _Beeton’s Christmas Annuals_
    1860–65; sold his stock and copyrights for £1,900 to Ward, Lock
    and Tyler Sep. 1866; a publisher again 1877 to death; author with
    Doughty and Emerson of _The coming K._ 1872; _The Siliad_ 1873
    _and Jon Duan_ 1874. _d._ Sudbrook park, Richmond, Surrey 6 June
    1877 aged 46. _The law reports Equity cases xix_, 207–22 (1875).

  BEEVOR, SIR THOMAS BRANTHWAYT, 3 Baronet, _b._ Old Buckenham,
    Norfolk 7 April 1798; succeeded 10 Dec. 1820. _d._ Yarmouth 6
    April 1879.

  BEEVOR, SIR THOMAS, 4 Baronet. _b._ Hargham Norfolk 23 Aug. 1823;
    ed. at Univ. coll. London; barrister L.I. 29 Jany. 1850; chairman
    of Norwich Union life assurance society; succeeded 6 April 1879.
    _d._ Hingham, Attleborough, Norfolk 18 Aug. 1885.

  BEGBIE, JAMES, _b._ Edinburgh 18 Dec. 1799; ed. at high school and
    Univ. of Edin.; M.D. 1821; F.R.C.S. Edin. 1822; F.R.C.P. Edin.
    1847, pres. 1854–50; pres. of Medico Chirurgical Society 1850–52;
    one of Her Majesty’s physicians in ordinary in Scotland 6 June
    1853; author of _Contributions to practical medicine_ 1862, and of
    many papers in medical journals. _d._ 10 Charlotte sq. Edinburgh
    26 Aug. 1869. _Proc. of Royal Society of Edin. vii_, 2–6 (1872).

  BEGBIE, JAMES WARBURTON (_2 son of the preceding_). _b._ 19 Nov.
    1826; ed. at Edinburgh academy and univ., M.D. 1847, LLD. Aug.
    1875; pres. of Royal Medical Society 1847–49; practised at
    Edinburgh 1852; F.R.C.P. Edin. 1852; phys. to the Cholera hospital
    1854; phys. to Royal Infirmary 1855–65, lectured on practice of
    physic there 10 winter sessions 1855–65; had the largest
    consulting physician’s practice in Scotland 1869 to death; author
    of _A handy book of medical information and advice by a physician_
    1860, _2 ed._ 1872; wrote 13 articles in _J. R. Reynolds’s System
    of medicine 3 vols._ 1871 and many reviews and notices in
    _Edinburgh Medical Journal_. _d._ 16 Great Stuart st. Edinburgh 25
    Feb. 1876. _Selections from the works of the late J. W. Begbie,
    edited by Dyce Duckworth, The New Sydenham Society London_ 1882,
    _portrait_.

  BEGG, REV. JAMES. _b._ Manse of New Monkland, Lanarkshire 31 Oct.
    1808; ed. at Univ. of Glasgow, M.A.; licensed as a preacher June
    1829; minister at Maxwelltown, Dumfries 18 May 1830; minister of
    Middle parish church Paisley 1831, and of Liberton near Edin. 25
    June 1835 to 5 July 1843 when he was declared no longer a minister
    having joined in the Free Secession; minister of Newington Free
    church near Edin. 1843 to death; sent by his church to Canada on
    public duty 1844–45; moderator of Free general assembly 18 May
    1865; a sum of £4,600 was presented to him by his friends 1875;
    author of _Are you prepared to die_ 1845; _How to promote and
    preserve the beauty of Edinburgh_ 1849; _A handbook of Popery_
    1852; _The art of preaching_ 1863. _d._ George sq. Edinburgh 29
    Sep. 1883. _Memoirs by Professor Thomas Smith_ (1885); _John
    Smith’s Our Scottish clergy, 3 series_ (1851) 127–33.

  BEHAN, THOMAS LAWRENCE. Connected with the _Hampshire Independent_;
    on the staff of the _Observer_ and other London newspapers;
    editor, manager, and publisher of the _London Gazette_ 1 Oct 1854
    to death, _d._ Southampton 27 Aug. 1860 aged 66.

  BEHNES, WILLIAM. _b._ London 1794; learnt drawing in Dublin; gained
    3 silver medals at Royal Academy; a _portrait_ draughtsman in
    London, afterwards a sculptor; executed busts of many of the most
    eminent men of his time; executed statues of Lady Godiva 1844,
    Europa 1848 and The startled nymph 1849; exhibited 215 sculptures
    at the R.A. 1815–63; bankrupt on his own petition 25 Nov. 1861.
    _d._ Middlesex hospital London 8 Jany. 1864. _Cornhill Mag. ix_,
    688–701 (1864); _Lectures on art by Henry Weeks_ (1880) 294–317;
    _W. B. Scott’s British school of sculpture_ (1871) 99–102.

  BEHRENS, LOUIS. _b._ Hamburg 1801; joined his brother Jacob in
    business as merchants at Bradford 1836; founded a business in
    Manchester 1840; established it as a separate concern 1870. _d._
    Southport 1 June 1884.

  BEKE, CHARLES TILSTONE (_son of James Beck, of Hackney, London,
    commissioner of sewers_). _b._ Stepney, London 10 Oct. 1800;
    student at Lincoln’s Inn; changed spelling of his name from Beck
    to Beke 1834; acting consul at Leipzig 1837–38; Ph. Doc. Univ. of
    Tubingen 6 Aug. 1837; travelled in Abyssinia 1840–43 and 1865–66;
    received gold medals of Royal Geographical Societies of London and
    Paris 1845 and 1846; sec. to National Association for protection
    of industry and capital throughout British empire 1849–53, when
    association was dissolved; granted a civil list pension of £100 14
    Dec. 1870; went to Palestine to determine position of Mount Sinai
    Dec. 1873; F.S.A. 1835; author of _Origines Biblicæ_ 1834; _The
    sources of the Nile_ 1860; _The British captives in Abyssinia_
    1865; _The idol in Horeb_ 1871 and other books. _d._ Bromley, Kent
    31 July 1874. _Summary of the late Dr. Beke’s published works and
    of his inadequately requited public services By his widow_ 1876;
    _Dictionary of national biography iv_, 138–41 (1885); _I.L.N.
    lxv_, 140 (1874), _portrait_; _Graphic x_, 174 (1874), _portrait_.

  BELCHER, SIR EDWARD (_2 son of Andrew Belcher, of Clarence lodge,
    Roehampton, Surrey_). _b._ Nova Scotia 1799; entered navy 9 April
    1812; one of original fellows of Royal Geog. Soc. 1830; sailed
    round the world in H.M.S. Sulphur 1836–42; captain 6 May 1841;
    engaged surveying in East Indies 1842–47; C.B. 14 Oct. 1841,
    K.C.B. 13 March 1867; knighted by patent for his services in China
    21 Jany. 1843; granted pension for wounds 13 March 1847; commanded
    expedition in search of Sir John Franklin 10 Feb. 1852 to Oct.
    1854; admiral 20 Oct. 1872; F.R.A.S. Dec. 1837; claimed to be the
    inventor of water-tight bulkheads and compartments; granted a
    Greenwich hospital pension of £150 per annum 7 Dec. 1874; author
    of _A treatise on nautical surveying_ 1835; _Narrative of a voyage
    round the world 2 vols._ 1843; _Narrative of the voyage of H.M.S.
    Samarang 2 vols._ 1848; _Horatio Howard Brenton a naval novel 3
    vols._ 1856; _The last of the Arctic voyages 2 vols._ 1855. (_m._
    11 Sep. 1830 Diana dau. of George Jolliffe, captain H.E.I.C.S.)
    _d._ 6 Melcombe place, Dorset sq. London 18 March 1877. _Army and
    Navy mag. iv_, 1–5 (1882), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxi_, 321 (1852),
    _portrait, lxx_, 299 (1878), _portrait_; _Journal of Royal Geog.
    Soc. xlvii_, 136–42 (1877); _Monthly notices of Royal Astron. Soc.
    xxxviii_, 141–43 (1878); _Transactions of Instit. of naval
    architects xi_, 12–19, 197–211 (1870).

  BELCHER, REV. JOSEPH. _b._ Birmingham 5 April 1794; Baptist divine;
    went to United States 1844; author of _Pastoral recollections_
    1837; _The clergy of America_ 1849; _George Whitfield, a
    biography_ 1860; said to have written more religious works than
    any other author of the century. _d._ Philadelphia 10 July 1859.

  BELCHER, THOMAS. _b._ St. James’s churchyard Bristol 14 April 1783;
    went to London 1803; fought and beat Jack Ware in Tothill Fields,
    Westminster 26 June 1804; beaten by Wm. Ryan at Willesden Green 30
    Nov. 1804, but beat him near Chertsey 4 June 1805; beat Jack
    O’Donnell at Shepperton 27 April 1805; fought Dutch Sam (Elias
    Samuels) for 100 guineas at Moulsey Hurst 8 Feb. 1806, when
    beaten; fought him again 20 July 1807, when fight was declared
    drawn; beaten by him 21 Aug. 1807; beat Dogherty 14 April 1808,
    Cropley 25 Oct. 1808, Farnborough 1 Feb. 1809, Silverthorne 6 June
    1811; fought Dogherty again for 100 guineas on the Curragh of
    Kildare 23 April 1813, when he won again; landlord of the Castle
    Tavern Holborn 1814–28; one of the 18 pugilists selected by
    Jackson to act with him as pages at coronation of George IV. in
    Westminster Abbey 19 July 1821, one gold coronation medal was
    given to the boxers which they raffled for, when Belcher won it
    and held the trophy until his death. _d._ Peckham, _d._ of
    apoplexy at 19 Trafalgar sq. Peckham, Surrey 9 Dec. 1854.
    _Pugilistica by H. D. Miles i_, 153–66 (1880), _portrait_; _The
    Fancy by An Operator i_, 297–300 (1826), _portrait_; _Every night
    book_ (1827) 37–44; _Boxiana by P. Egan ii_, 28–45 (1818).

  BELDAM, JOSEPH (_3 son of Wm. Beldam of Royston, Herts who d. 20
    June 1827 aged 64_). _b._ 26 Dec. 1795; ed. at St Peter’s coll.
    Cam.; barrister M.T. 12 May 1825; standing counsel for Anti
    slavery party; F.S.A. 1 May 1856; author of _Il pastore incantato,
    a drama_; _Pompeii and other poems by a student of the Middle
    Temple_ 1823; _A summary of the laws peculiarly affecting
    Protestant dissenters_ 1827; _Recollections of scenes and
    institutions in Italy and the East 2 vols._ 1851. _d._ Royston 6
    June 1866.

  BELDHAM, WILLIAM. _b._ Wrecclesham near Farnham, Surrey 5 Feb. 1766;
    professional cricketer; the “crack” batsman of England many years,
    excelled also in bowling, fielding, wicket keeping and single
    wicket playing; played in the Gentlemen versus Players match 1787
    to 1821; the last surviving member of the once far famed Hambledon
    cricket club; had 39 children, 28 by his first wife, all of whom
    died young leaving no issue. _d._ Tilford near Farnham 20 Feb.
    1862. _Nyren’s Cricketer’s Tutor_ (1833) 93–96.

  BELFORD, WILLIAM ROWLES. _b._ Easton near Bristol Dec. 1824; made
    his début in London at Sadler’s Wells theatre 22 Dec. 1851 as Sir
    Charles Cropland in _The poor Gentleman_; played prominent parts
    in 32 Shakespearian revivals at same house 1852–63; acted with S.
    Phelps in Germany 1859; played at Strand theatre about 1863–69;
    created leading role in W.S. Gilbert’s comedy _Randall’s Thumb_ at
    Court theatre 25 Jany. 1871; played Henry the 8th in the provinces
    1876; last appeared on the stage at Imperial theatre London April
    1879 in comic drama of _A rough diamond_; acted at nearly every
    west-end theatre in London; sum of £1,100 was raised for him Dec.
    1879. _d._ 43 Grand parade, Brighton 3 June 1881. _Pascoe’s
    Dramatic list_ (1880) 42.

  BELFOUR, EDMUND. Secretary of Royal college of surgeons 1814 to
    death, _d._ 37 Lincoln’s Inn Fields 30 Jany. 1865 in 76 year.

  BELHAVEN AND STENTON, ROBERT MONTGOMERY HAMILTON, 8 Baron (_eld.
    child of Wm. Hamilton, 7 Baron Belhaven and Stenton 1765–1814._)
    _b._ Wishaw house, Lanarkshire 1793; succeeded 29 Oct. 1814;
    created Baron Hamilton of Wishaw in peerage of U.K. 10 Sep. 1831;
    lord high comr. to general assembly of Church of Scotland 1831–41,
    1847–51, 1853–57 and 1860–66; lieut. col. commandant 1 Lanarkshire
    militia 21 Nov. 1833 to death; lord lieut. of Lanarkshire 10 Aug.
    1863 to death. _d._ Wishaw house 22 Dec. 1868.

  BELL, ALEXANDER. _b._ Cupar Fife 1775; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; pupil
    of Sir Astley Cooper in London, M.R.C.S.; served in Ireland as
    surgeon of 1st Regiment of Dundee Volunteers (Loyal Tay Fencibles)
    during rebellion of 1798 until May 1802 when regiment was
    disbanded; practised in village of Errol 1802–1807, and at Dundee
    1807–50 surgeon to Dundee infirmary 30 years; performed operation
    of lithotomy many times with great success. _d._ Dundee 28 March
    1852.

  BELL, ALEXANDER. Professor of elocution in London; author of
    Practical elocutionist 1835; _The tongue, a poem_ 1846; _The
    Bride, a play_ 1847; _Stammering and other impediments of speech_
    1849. _d._ Harrington sq. London 23 April 1865.

  BELL, ALEXANDER MONTGOMERIE (_son of John Bell of Paisley,
    manufacturer_). _b._ Paisley 4 Dec. 1809; ed. at Paisley gr. sch.
    and Univ. of Glasgow; a writer to the Signet 1835; partner of
    Messrs. Dundas and Wilson; professor of conveyancing in the Univ.
    of Edin. 1856 to death; author of _Lectures on conveyancing_ 1867,
    _3 ed. 2 vols._ 1882. _d._ East Morningside house, Edinburgh 19
    Jany. 1866.

  BELL, ARCHIBALD. _b._ 1775; member of faculty of advocates 1798;
    sheriff depute of Ayrshire 18 Feb. 1815; author of _The Cabinet, a
    series of essays moral and literary [anon.] 2 vols._ 1835; _Count
    Clermont, a tragedy, Caius Toranius, a tragedy with other poems_
    1841; _Melodies of Scotland_ 1849. _d._ Edinburgh 6 Oct. 1854.

  BELL, BENJAMIN (_son of Joseph Bell of Edinburgh, surgeon
    1786–1848_). _b._ Edinburgh 13 April 1810; ed. in Edin. and
    London; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1832, F.R.C.S. 1835, pres. 1864; M.R.C.S.
    1833; founded with Robert Hamilton the Eye infirmary Edin. 1834;
    vice pres. of Medico-Chirurgical society of Edin. 1856, pres.
    1859–61; author of _A probationary essay on injuries of the male
    urethra_ 1835; _The life of Benjamin Bell by his grandson_ 1868.
    _d._ Coates crescent, Edinburgh 13 June 1883. _Edinburgh Medical
    Journal xxix_, 91–95 (1884).

  BELL, CATHERINE DOUGLAS. Author of _Arnold Lee, or rich children and
    poor children by cousin Kate_ 1852; _Help in time of need_ 1856,
    _2 ed._ 1866; _Self mastery_ 1857; _Home sunshine_ 1859, _2 ed._
    1866; _Hope Campbell, or know thyself_ 1866 and other books for
    children. _d._ Edinburgh 15 Nov. 1861. _Last hours with cousin
    Kate_ [_C. D. Bell_] 1862, _portrait_.

  BELL, CHARLES. _b._ London 1805; partner in firm of Thomson, Bonar &
    Co. of London and St. Petersburg, merchants; M.P. for City of
    London 16 Nov. 1868 to death. _d._ Terrace house, Richmond, Surrey
    9 Feb. 1869. Personalty sworn under £300,000 April 1869.

  BELL, CHRISTOPHER. Entered navy June 1796; captain 7 Feb. 1812,
    retired R.A. 1 Oct. 1846; C.B. 4 July 1840. _d._ Aigburth Ash near
    Liverpool 16 Oct. 1853 aged 70.

  BELL, EDWARD WELLS. Lieutenant 7 Foot 16 May 1811; major 19 Dec.
    1826 to 29 June 1830 when placed on h.p.; colonel 66 Foot 26 Dec.
    1859 to death; general 12 July 1868. _d._ Kempsey, Worcester 9
    Oct. 1870.

  BELL, EDWARD WILLIAM DERRINGTON. _b._ 1824; 2 lieut. 23 Foot 15
    April 1842; lieut. col. 8 Jany. 1858 to 1 Sep. 1869; served in
    Russian war 1854–55 and in Sepoy mutiny 1857–58; personally
    captured and secured the first gun taken at battle of the Alma;
    M.G. 6 March 1868; commanded Belfast district 28 Feb. 1875 to
    death; C.B. 13 March 1867; V.C. 26 June 1856. _d._ Fort William
    park, Belfast 10 Nov. 1879.

  BELL, SIR GEORGE (_son of George Bell of Belle Vue on Lough Erin
    Fermanagh_). _b._ Belle Vue 17 March 1794; ed. at Dublin; ensign
    34 Foot 11 March 1811; served in the Peninsula 1811–14; lieut.
    col. 1 Foot 5 Dec. 1843 to 1 May 1855; commanded 1 brigade of
    third division in Crimean war 1854–55; inspecting field officer at
    Liverpool 1 May 1855 to 4 April 1859; colonel 104 Foot 23 Oct.
    1863, of 32 Foot 2 Feb. 1867 and of 1 Foot 3 Aug. 1868 to death;
    general 8 March 1875; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 13 March 1867. _d._
    156 Westbourne terrace, London 10 July 1877. _Rough notes by an
    old soldier Sir G. Bell 2 vols._ 1867, _portrait_.

  BELL, HENRY GLASSFORD (_eld. son of James Bell, Town clerk of
    Greenock_). _b._ Glasgow 8 Nov. 1805; ed. at Glasgow high school
    and Univ. of Edin.; admitted advocate 20 Nov. 1832; sheriff
    substitute of Lanarkshire 1 July 1838; sheriff principal 8 June
    1867 to death; started _Edinburgh Literary Journal_ 1828, edited
    it to 14 Jany. 1832 when it was merged in _Edinburgh Weekly
    Chronicle_; he is sketched under name of Tallboys in _Noctes
    Ambrosianæ_; author of _Life of Mary Queen of Scots 2 vols._ 1828;
    _Summer and winter hours_ 1831; _Romances and minor poems_ 1866.
    _d._ Glasgow 7 Jany. 1874. _Journal of jurisprudence xviii_,
    92–103 (1874).

  BELL, JACOB (_son of John Bell of 338 Oxford st. London, chemist who
    d. 14 Jany. 1849 aged 74_). _b._ 338 Oxford St. 5 March 1810;
    apprenticed to his father 1827–32; chemist in Oxford st. 1832 to
    death, his drugs earned a European reputation; founder of
    Pharmaceutical Society 1841, on which he spent a large sum; edited
    _Pharmaceutical Journal_ July 1841 to death; M.P. for St. Albans
    24 Dec. 1850 to 1 July 1852; contested Great Malvern 1852 and
    Marylebone 1854; collected at his house 15 Langham place, London a
    gallery of pictures many by Sir Edwin Landseer, the 13 best of
    which he bequeathed to the nation; F.L.S. 6 March 1832; author of
    _Chemical and pharmaceutical processes and products_ 1852. _d._
    Tunbridge Wells 12 June 1859. _J. Bell and T. Redwood’s Historical
    sketch of progress of pharmacy_ (1880) 280–92; _I.L.N. xviii_, 299
    (1851), _portrait, xxxi_, 4, 24 (1859), _portrait_.

  BELL, JAMES SPENCER. _b._ 1818; M.P. for Guildford 7 July 1852 to 21
    March 1857. _d._ 1 Devonshire place, Portland place, London 22
    Feb. 1872.

  BELL, JOHN (_only son of John Bell of Thirsk_). _b._ 1809; M.P. for
    Thirsk 1 July 1841 to death; declared insane by a commission July
    1849. _d._ Thirsk 5 March 1851.

  BELL, REV. JOHN. _b._ Snaith, Yorkshire; ed. at Douay, France;
    ordained priest at Crook hall, co. Durham 23 Dec. 1794; prefect
    general of Douay college Durham and professor of rhetoric and
    poetry 1794–1817, the college was moved from Crook hall to Ushaw
    1808; appointed to mission of Samlesbury near Preston 1817 and to
    Kippax park Yorkshire 1828; author of _The wanderings of the human
    intellect, or a new dictionary of sects_ 1814, _2 ed._ 1838. _d._
    Selby 31 May 1854 aged 87.

  BELL, JOHN. Lived in Abyssinia 1842 to death; general in army of Ras
    Ali the ruler of Abyssinia 1848 who gave him the province of
    Diddim; taken prisoner by Kasai 1853 who deposed Ali and took
    title of Theodorus; minister and general in chief to Theodorus
    1853 to death; killed in a battle fought against Garred at
    Waldabba near the western bank of the Taccazy river 31 Oct. 1860
    after he had himself killed Garred.

  BELL, JOHN. _b._ Newcastle 1782; Bookseller at Newcastle; land
    surveyor at Gateshead; one of founders of Society of antiquaries
    of Newcastle on Tyne, treasurer 6 Feb. 1813; author of _Rhymes of
    northern bards_ 1812; contributed to _Gent. Mag._ _d._ Bentinck
    crescent, Newcastle 30 Oct. 1864.

  BELL, JOHN. _b._ Ireland 1796; went to the United States 1810;
    author of _On baths and mineral waters_ 1831; _Practical
    dictionary of materia medica_ 1841; _On regimen and longevity_
    1842; _Dietetical and medical hydrology_ 1850. _d._ Philadelphia
    1872.

  BELL, SIR JOHN (_son of David Bell of Bonytoun, Fifeshire_). _b._
    Bonytoun 1 Jany. 1782; ensign 52 Foot 15 Aug. 1805; served in
    Peninsular war; permanent assistant quartermaster general to 10
    Nov. 1814; chief sec. of government at Cape of Good Hope 1828–41;
    aide de camp to the sovereign 6 May 1831 to 23 Nov. 1841; lieut.
    governor of Guernsey 24 Jany. 1848 to 30 June 1854; col. of 95
    Foot 25 June 1850 and of 4 Foot 26 Dec. 1853 to death; general 15
    June 1860; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 6 April 1852, G.C.B. 18 May
    1860. _d._ 55 Cadogan place, London 20 Nov. 1876. _I.L.N. lxix_,
    541 (1876), _portrait_.

  BELL, JOHN DAVID (_youngest son of George Joseph Bell, professor of
    law at Univ. of Aberdeen_). _b._ 1823 or 1824; barrister M.T. 12
    May 1848; practised at Calcutta 1850–58; founder and chairman of
    Positive Life Assurance Company 1870; standing counsel to
    government of India at Calcutta 1878 to death. _d._ Calcutta 15
    Aug. 1880 in 57 year.

  BELL, JOHN GRAY (_son of Thomas Bell of Newcastle 1785–1860_). _b._
    Newcastle 21 Sep. 1823; a bookseller in London 1848–54 and in
    Manchester 1854 to death; published a valuable series of _Tracts
    on the topography history and dialects of the counties of Great
    Britain_ 1850; author of _A descriptive and critical catalogue of
    works illustrated by Thomas and John Bell_ 1851; privately printed
    _A genealogical account of the descendants of John of Gaunt_ 1855.
    _d._ Manchester 21 Feb. 1866.

  BELL, JOHN MONTGOMERIE. _b._ Paisley 1804; advocate in Edinburgh
    1825; advocate depute 1847; sheriff of Kincardine 7 May 1851 to
    death; author of _Treatise on law of arbitration in Scotland_
    1861; _The martyr of liberty, a poem_ 1863. _d._ Linnhouse 16 Oct.
    1862.

  BELL, JONATHAN ANDERSON (_2 son of James Bell, advocate_). _b._
    Glasgow 1809; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; spent some years with Messrs.
    Rickman and Hutcheson of Birmingham, architects; an architect in
    Edinburgh 1838 to death; sec. to Royal Association for the
    promotion of the fine arts in Scotland May 1839 to death; author
    of _Poems_. _Privately printed_ 1865. _d._ Edinburgh 28 Feb. 1865.
    _Poems by J. A. Bell_ (1865) _v-xi_.

  BELL, SIR JOSHUA PETER. _b._ co. Kildare 1826; owner with his father
    and brothers of a splendid station called Jimbour near Dalby,
    Queensland where they became great wool growers; M.P. for Dalby in
    Queensland parliament 1863 to March 1879; colonial treasurer
    1871–74; pres. of legislative council March 1879 to death;
    K.C.M.G. 24 Nov. 1881. _d._ Brisbane 20 Dec. 1881. _Illust.
    sporting and dramatic news xvi_, 405 (1882), _portrait_.

  BELL, LADY MARION (_2 dau. of Charles Shaw of Ayr_). _b._ Edinburgh
    1787. (_m._ 3 June 1811 Sir Charles Bell, F.R.S., celebrated
    physiologist _b._ Nov. 1774 _d._ 28 April 1842). Granted a civil
    list pension of £100 for her husband’s services to science 14 Sep.
    1843; published _The letters of Sir Charles Bell_ 1870. _d._ 47
    Albany st. Regent’s park, London 9 Nov. 1876.

  BELL, MATTHEW. _b._ 18 April 1793; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.;
    sheriff of Northumberland 1816; M.P. for Northumberland 1826–31
    and for South Northumberland 1832–52; lieut. col. of
    Northumberland and Newcastle yeomanry cavalry 1826–63. _d._
    Woolsington near Newcastle 28 Oct. 1871.

  BELL, OSWALD HOME. M.R.C.S. Edin. 3 Feb. 1863; professor of medicine
    in Univ. of St. Andrews 1863 to death; dean of the medical
    faculty. _d._ The Scores, St. Andrews 24 June 1875 in 39 year.

  BELL, REV. PATRICK (_son of George Bell of Mid Leoch farm, parish of
    Auchterhouse near Dundee_). _b._ Mid Leoch farm April 1799; ed. at
    Univ. of St. Andrews, LLD. 1867; ordained 1843; minister of
    Carmyllie, Arbroath Dec. 1843 to death; invented a reaping machine
    1826 being 7 or 8 years before the earliest American inventors;
    presented by Highland Society with sum of £1000 1868. _d._ The
    manse of Carmyllie 22 April 1869. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_, 473
    (1869); _I.L.N. lii_, 225 (1868), _portrait_.

  BELL, ROBERT (_son of Benjamin Bell, surgeon_). _b._ 1782; ed. at
    high school Edinburgh; advocate 1809; sheriff of Berwickshire
    1842–60; procurator to Church of Scotland 1842 to death; member of
    Bannatyne club; made a fine collection of Rembrandt etchings. _d._
    15 Great Stuart st. Edinburgh 27 April 1861. _Crombie’s Modern
    Athenians_ (1882), _portrait_.

  BELL, ROBERT (_youngest son of John Bell of Cork_). _b._ Cork 16
    Jany. 1800; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin where he originated the
    Dublin Historical Society; settled in London 1828; edited the
    _Atlas_ weekly paper many years, the _Monthly Chronicle_ and the
    _Home News_ a monthly journal; author of _History of Russia 3
    vols._ 1838; _Lives of the English poets 2 vols._ 1839; _Wayside
    pictures through France, Belgium and Holland_ 1849, _2 ed._ 1858;
    _Hearts and altars 3 vols._ 1852; _The ladder of gold 3 vols._
    1856; _The annotated edition of the English poets 24 vols._
    1854–57, and of 3 five-act comedies, _Marriage_ 1842; _Mothers and
    daughters_ 1843, _2 ed._ 1845 and _Temper_ 1847. _d._ 14 York st.,
    Portman sq. London 12 April 1867.

  BELL, VENERABLE ROBERT. Ordained 1831; Inc. of Tipperary 1866 to
    death; archdeacon of Cashel 1872 to death; canon of St. Patrick’s
    cathedral, Dublin. _d._ rectory Tipperary 10 Jany. 1883 in 75
    year.

  BELL, ROBERT CHARLES. _b._ Edinburgh 1806; Engraved a series of
    Scottish views and a number of vignette portraits, also many
    plates for the Royal Scottish Association; his largest and most
    important work was an engraving of Sir William Allan’s Battle of
    Preston Pans which he completed in 1872; several of his best
    plates appeared in the _Art Journal_ 1850–72. _d._ Edinburgh 5
    Sep. 1872. _Art Journal_ (1872) 284.

  BELL, SIR SYDNEY SMITH (_9 son of Wm. Bell, of London, banker_).
    _b._ 1805; ed. at Univs. of Edin. and Glasgow; barrister I.T. 3
    May 1839; puisne judge at Cape of Good Hope 7 Feb. 1851, and first
    puisne judge May 1858; chief justice of supreme court and pres. of
    legislative council of Cape of Good Hope 16 Dec. 1868 to 1879;
    knighted by patent 9 Oct. 1869; author of _Cases decided in the
    House of Lords on appeal from the courts of Scotland 7 vols._
    1843–52; _Colonial administration of Great Britain_ 1859. _d._ 42
    Kensington park road, London 13 Sep. 1879.

  BELL, THOMAS (_son of Richard Bell of Newcastle_). _b._ Newcastle 16
    Dec. 1785; land valuer and surveyor; an antiquary, assisted the
    local topographical authors in their works especially Rev. John
    Hodgson in his _History of Northumberland 6 vols._ 1827–40; one of
    the founders of Newcastle Literary and Philosophical Society and
    of Society of antiquaries of Newcastle 1813. _d._ Newcastle 30
    April 1860.

  BELL, THOMAS (_only son of Thomas Bell of Poole, Dorset, surgeon_).
    _b._ Poole 11 Oct. 1792; studied at Guys and St. Thomas’s
    hospitals; M.R.C.S. 1815, F.R.C.S. 1844, F.L.S. 1815, pres.
    1853–61; dental surgeon to Guy’s hospital 1817–61 where he
    lectured on comparative anatomy; F.R.S. 10 Jany. 1828, junior
    secretary 1848–53; professor of Zoology at King’s college London
    1836 to death; pres. of the Ray Society 1843–59; purchased in 1866
    from the grandnieces of Gilbert White The Wakes, Selborne where he
    lived to his death; author of _Monograph of Testudinata, parts
    1–8, 1832–37, folio_; _History of British quadrupeds_ 1837, _2
    ed._ 1874; _History of British reptiles_ 1839; _History of British
    Stalk-eyed Crustacea_ 1853; edited _White’s Natural history of
    Selborne 2 vols._ 1877. _d._ The Wakes, Selborne 13 March 1880.
    _Nature xxi_, 473, 499 (1880).

  BELL, SIR WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Bell of Ripon, Yorkshire_). _b._
    1788; ed. at Woolwich; 2 lieut. R.A. 23 Nov. 1804; served through
    Peninsular war; colonel R.A. 18 March 1852, colonel commandant 26
    Dec. 1865 to death; general 31 Jany. 1872; K.C.B. 13 March 1867.
    _d._ South lodge, Ripon 28 March 1873.

  BELLAIRS, REV. HENRY (_3 son of Abel Walford Bellairs of Uffington,
    Lincolnshire 1755–1839_). _b._ 29 Aug. 1790; midshipman on board
    H.M.S. Spartiate; wounded twice at Trafalgar; cornet 15 Hussars 25
    Nov. 1808; lieut. 26 May 1809 to 1811; ed. at St. Mary hall Ox.,
    B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823; R. of Bedworth, Warws 1830; V. of
    Hunsingore, Yorkshire 1832 to death; hon. canon of Worcester Sep.
    1853 to death. _d._ Paignton near Torquay 17 April 1872.

  BELLAIRS, SIR WILLIAM (_younger brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Uffington 1793; cornet 15 Hussars 2 May 1811; captain 10 April
    1817 to 10 Feb. 1820 when he sold out; exon of Yeomen of the Guard
    19 Sep. 1837 to Dec. 1848; knighted by the Queen at St. James’s
    Palace 17 May 1848. (_m._ 1822 Cassandra dau. of Edmund Hooke of
    Mulbarton lodge, Norfolk, she _d._ 1876). _d._ London 2 Oct. 1863.

  BELLAMY, GEORGE. _b._ Plymouth 15 Nov. 1773; surgeon’s mate R.N.
    Feb. 1793; surgeon 19 May 1795; surgeon to the Bellerophon 74 guns
    1796–1800; served at battle of the Nile; placed on retired list
    1817; M.R.C.P.; mayor of Plymouth 1811–12. _d._ Plymouth 10 Oct.
    1863.

  BELLAMY, REV. JAMES WILLIAM (_son of John Bellamy_). _b._ 25 Nov.
    1788; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ school and Queen’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1811, M.A. 1816; Norrisian and Seatonian prizeman 1815;
    incorporated at St. John’s coll. Ox. 1820, B.D. 1821; head master
    of Merchant Taylors’ school 6 April 1819 to 23 July 1845; V. of
    Sellinge, Kent 1822 to death; preb. of St. Paul’s cathedral 10
    March 1843 to death; F.R.S. 18 Dec. 1834; edited _A concordance to
    the Holy Bible_ 1818. _d._ Sellinge 2 March 1874.

  BELLAMY, JOHN CREMER. _b._ Plymouth 7 Dec. 1812; L.S.A. 1833,
    M.R.C.S. 1834; Curator of Plymouth Institute and Devon and
    Cornwall Nat. Hist. Society; author of _The natural history of
    South Devon_ 1839; _The housekeeper’s guide to the fish market for
    each month of the year_ 1843, _new ed._ 1862; _A thousand facts in
    the histories of Devon and Cornwall_ 1850. _d._ George st.
    Plymouth 12 May 1854.

  BELLAMY, WILLIAM HOARE. _b._ Cork 5 Aug. 1800; made his début at
    Elmsworth 1825 as Sir Simon Rochdale in _John Bull_; went to the
    United States; made his début in New York 1838. (_m._ Mrs. A. W.
    Penson, she was _b._ Scotland and acted in the United States 1838
    to her death May 1857). _d._ Greenpoint, Long Island 15 April
    1866.

  BELLARS, HENRY JOHN. _b._ Chester; a schoolmaster; sec. and curator
    of Chester Natural History Society; photographic artist in London
    1862 to death; the best facsimilist in England; author of
    _Illustrated catalogue of British land and freshwater shells_
    1858; _The historical numismatic atlas of the Roman emperors_.
    _d._ 12 Bedford court, Covent Garden 22 June 1868 aged 44.

  BELLASIS, EDWARD (_only son of Rev. George Bellasis, V. of Basildon,
    Berkshire who d. 1814_). _b._ Basildon vicarage 14 Oct. 1800; ed.
    at Christ’s Hospital 1808–15; barrister I.T. 2 July 1824; employed
    in parliamentary practice 1836–66, counsel in 342 important cases;
    serjeant at law 10 July 1844; received into Roman Catholic Church
    28 Sep. 1850; trustee with J. R. Hope-Scott Q.C. of Earl of
    Shrewsbury 1853–56; steward of manors of Duke of Norfolk in
    Norfolk and Suffolk 1863; one of the 3 comrs. who reported on
    College of Arms 1870; author of several anonymous pamphlets. _d._
    Hyères, France 24 Jany. 1873. _The Tablet 1 Feb. 1873 p._ 138.

  BELLEW, PATRICK, 1 Baron (_elder son of Sir Edward Bellew, 6 baronet
    who d. 15 March 1827_). _b._ London 29 Jany 1798; succeeded 15
    March 1827; lord lieut. of co. Louth 1832 to death; col. of Louth
    militia 17 Nov. 1843 to death; M.P. for Louth 1831–1832 and
    1834–1837; P.C. Ireland 1838; created a peer of Ireland by title
    of Baron Bellew of Barmeath co. Louth 17 July 1848. _d._ Barmeath
    10 Dec. 1866.

  BELLEW, REV. SIR CHRISTOPHER, 2 Baronet. _b._ 1818; succeeded 26
    June 1855. _d._ at house of the Jesuit Fathers, Gardiner st.
    Dublin 18 March 1867.

  BELLEW, JOHN CHIPPENDALL MONTESQUIEU (_only child of Robert Higgin,
    lieutenant 12 Foot who d. 24 Jany. 1853_). _b._ Lancaster 3 Aug.
    1823; ed. at Lancaster gr. sch. and St. Mary hall Ox.; assumed his
    mother’s name of Bellew Aug. 1844; C. of St. Andrew’s Worcester
    1849; C. of Prescot Lancs. 1850; assistant chaplain in Bengal
    1851; chaplain of St. John’s cathedral Calcutta Dec. 1852 to 1855;
    edited the _Bengal Hurkaru_; assistant minister of St. Philip’s
    Regent’s st. London 1855–57; P.C. of St. Mark’s St. John’s Wood
    1857–62; minister of Bedford chapel Bloomsbury 26 Oct. 1862 to
    1868; one of the most popular preachers in London; received into
    Church of Rome Oct. 1869; executed deed of relinquishment of holy
    orders 13 Aug. 1870; very successful as a public reader in England
    and the United States; author of _Shakespeare’s house at New
    Place_ 1863; _Blount Tempest a novel 3 vols._ 1866; _Poets Corner,
    a manual for students_ 1868. _d._ 16 Circus road, St. John’s Wood
    19 June 1874. _Bentley’s Quarterly Review i_, 476–92 (1859);
    _Traits of character by a contemporary i_, 285–312 (1860);
    _Cartoon portraits_ (1873) 50–51, _portrait_; _Graphic x_, 15
    (1874), _portrait_; _E. Yates’s Recollections ii_, 66–69 (1884).

  BELLEW, SIR MICHAEL DILLON, 1 Baronet (_son of Christopher Dillon
    Bellew of Mount Bellew, co. Galway 1763–1826_). _b._ 29 Sep. 1796;
    created a baronet 15 Aug. 1838. _d._ Greenville lodge, Rathmines
    near Dublin 26 June 1855.

  BELLEW, RICHARD MONTESQUIEU (_younger son of Sir Edward Bellew 6
    baronet who d. 1827_). _b._ 12 Feb. 1803; M.P. for co. Louth 21
    Dec. 1832 to 1 July 1852 and 16 May 1859 to 6 July 1865; a lord of
    the treasury 6 Aug. 1847 to 1852; member of Local government
    board, Ireland. _d._ Dublin 8 Jany. 1880.

  BELLEW, THOMAS ARTHUR GRATTAN. _b._ 1824; M.P. for co. Galway 26
    July 1852 to 21 March 1857; assumed additional surname of Grattan
    by r.l. 19 March 1859. _d._ Mount Bellew, Duleek, co. Galway 24
    July 1863.

  BELLHOUSE, EDWARD TAYLOR (_eld. son of David Bellhouse of
    Manchester_). _b._ Manchester 10 Oct. 1816; started firm of E. T.
    Bellhouse and Co., engineers, Eagle foundry, Hunt st. Manchester 1
    July 1842; erected the Gas works for Buenos Ayres, Pernambuco and
    Athens; erected many large bridges for various railways and many
    iron buildings; pres. of Manchester Mechanics’ Institute; M.I.M.E.
    1857. _d._ Southport 13 Oct. 1881. _Proc. of Instit. of M.E._
    (1882) 1–2.

  BELLINGHAM, O’BRYEN (_3 son of Sir Alan Bellingham, 2 baronet
    1776–1827_). _b._ 12 Dec. 1805; ed. at Feinagle’s school; M.D.
    Univ. of Edin. and L.R.C.S. Edin. 1830; professor of botany, Royal
    college of surgeons Ireland to 1850, a surgical examiner 1850,
    chairman of the court 1856; sec. of Surgical society of Ireland to
    death; surgeon to St. Vincent’s hospital 1835 to death; author of
    _Observations on aneurism and its treatment by compression_ 1847;
    _Treatise on diseases of the heart_ 1857. _d._ The Castle, Castle
    Bellingham, co. Louth 11 Oct. 1857. _Dublin Journal of medical
    science lxiv_, 469–75 (1877).

  BELLOC, ANNE LOUISE (_dau. of Colonel James Swanton, commandant of
    Rocroi, France who was b. Ireland_). _b._ La Rochelle 1 Oct. 1796;
    assisted Lafayette in establishing public libraries; founded a
    choice circulating library; translated many English books into
    French. (_m._ 1823 Jean Hilaire Belloc, Director of Royal School
    of Design, Paris who _d._ 1866). _d._ Paris 6 Nov. 1881. _S. J.
    Hale’s Woman’s record, 2 ed._ 1855 _p._ 583, _portrait_.

  BELLOT, JOSEPH RENÉ. _b._ Paris 18 March 1826: served in French navy
    1843–50; went as a volunteer with captain Kennedy in the Prince
    Albert in search of Sir John Franklin 1851–52; sailed in the
    Phœnix for the Arctic regions 10 May 1853; left the ship to carry
    dispatches to Sir Edward Belcher 12 Aug. 1853; author of _Journal
    d’un voyage aux Mers Polaires_ 1854; fell into a crack in the ice
    near Cape Bowden and drowned 18 Aug. 1853; an obelisk was erected
    to his memory by public subscription in front of Greenwich
    hospital 1857. _Memoirs of J. R. Bellot 2 vols._ 1855, _portrait_.

  BELLOT, THOMAS (_elder son of Thomas Bellot of Manchester,
    surgeon_). _b._ Manchester 16 March 1806; ed. at Manchester gr.
    sch.; pupil of Joseph Jordan, surgeon; M.R.C.S. 15 Feb. 1828,
    F.R.C.S. 6 Aug. 1844; assistant surgeon H.M. sloop Harrier 1831;
    surgeon R.N. 1835; surgeon H.M. flag ship Britannia Nov. 1854;
    author of translations of the _Aphorisms of Hippocrates and of
    Galen On the hand_ 1850; _Sanskrit derivation of English words_
    1856; arranged two collections of Chinese coins, one of which he
    presented to the Natural history society of Manchester; collected
    many ancient Chinese bronzes and a library of Chinese works. _d._
    37 Greek st. Stockport 25 June 1857. _Manchester school register
    iii_, 118 (1874); _Medical directory_ (1858) 849–50.

  BELMORE, GEORGE, stage name of George Belmore Garstin. Made his
    début in London at Marylebone theatre 26 Dec. 1856 as Bokes in
    _The Creole_; acted at Princess’s and Drury Lane theatres; played
    Nat Gosling in Boucicault’s drama _Flying Scud_ at Holborn theatre
    more than 200 nights from 6 Oct. 1866; acted in the provinces and
    at Adelphi theatre where he played Newman Noggs in _Nicholas
    Nickleby_ 20 March 1875 to July 1875; acted in New York Aug. to
    Oct. 1875. (_m._ 16 April 1862 Alice Maude dau. of Wm. Cooke
    proprietor of Astley’s Amphitheatre). _d._ New York 15 Nov. 1875
    aged 47. _Entr’acte 27 Nov. 1875, portrait._

  BELOE, CHARLES (_2 son of Rev. Wm. Beloe 1756–1817, Prebendary of
    St. Paul’s_). A clerk in the London Twopenny post office; sec. to
    the Alfred club. _d._ Reading 23 Oct. 1855 aged 69.

  BELPER, EDWARD STRUTT, 1 Baron (_only son of Wm. Strutt of St.
    Helen’s house Derby, manufacturer 1756–1830_). _b._ Derby 26 Oct.
    1801; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826, L.L.D. 1862;
    M.P. for Derby 1830–1848 when unseated for bribery; M.P. for
    Arundel 1851–1852 and for Nottingham 1852–1856; chief comr. of
    railways 29 Aug. 1846 to March 1848; P.C. 30 Oct. 1846; sheriff of
    Notts. 1850; chancellor of Duchy of Lancaster 30 Dec. 1852 to 21
    June 1854; chairman of Notts. quarter sessions 1855; created Baron
    Belper of Belper, county Derby 29 Aug. 1856; lord lieutenant of
    Notts. 6 Dec. 1864; pres. of Univ. coll. London 29 July 1871. _d._
    75 Eaton square, London 30 June 1880.

  BELSHES, JOHN MURRAY. Captain 59 Foot 4 Sep 1812 to 25 May 1816 when
    placed on h.p.; L.G. 12 Nov. 1862. _d._ Inverary 12 Jany. 1863.
    _P.R. Drummond’s Perthshire in bygone days_ (1879) 81–85.

  BELSON, GEORGE JOHN. Second lieutenant R.A. 29 Sep. 1804; lieut.
    col. 23 Nov. 1841 to 7 April 1842 when he retired on full pay;
    L.G. 27 Feb. 1866. _d._ Woolwich 22 April 1868 aged 80.

  BELT, THOMAS (_son of Mr. Belt of Newcastle, seedsman_). _b._
    Newcastle 1832; member of Natural history society of
    Northumberland June 1850; went to Australia 1852; a mining
    engineer in London 1860; travelled all over Asia and America;
    superintendent of Nova Scotian gold company’s mines in Nova Scotia
    1863–65; examined the quartz rocks of North Wales; superintendent
    of the Chontales Gold mining company in Nicaragua 1868–72;
    travelled in Russia 1873–76; F.G.S.; author of _Mineral veins, an
    enquiry into their origin_ 1861; _The naturalist in Nicaragua_
    1874; _The glacial period in North America_. _d._ Denver, Colorado
    21 Sep. 1878 in 46 year. _Natural history transactions of
    Northumberland vii_, 235–40 (1880).

  BELZONI, SARAH. Remarkable for her size and strength; married in
    London about 1804 Giovanni Baptista Belzoni, acrobat, engineer and
    traveller who was _b._ Padua 1778 and _d._ at Gato, Benin, Africa
    3 Dec. 1823; performed feats of strength with her husband in the
    streets, at fairs and at Astley’s Amphitheatre; travelled in Egypt
    with him 1815–19; granted civil list pension of £100 6 Feb. 1851;
    author of _Account of the women of Egypt, Nubia and Syria_. _d._
    Belozanne valley, Jersey 12 Jany. 1870 aged 87.

  BENBEY, SADI OMBARK. Came to England with Mungo Park whom he taught
    Arabic language. _d._ 11 Feb. 1854 aged more than 80.

  BENBOW, JOHN. Solicitor in London; M.P. for Dudley 8 Aug. 1844 to
    death. _d._ Hastings 24 Feb. 1855 aged 86.

  BENDIGO, cognomen of WILLIAM THOMPSON (_son of Mr. Thompson of
    Nottingham, cabinet maker_). _b._ Nottingham 11 Oct. 1811, being
    one of 3 children at a birth; fought and beat Ben. Caunt 1 July
    1835; beat Brassey (John Leechman) 24 May 1836; beat young Langan
    24 Jany. 1837; beat Looney 13 June 1837; beaten by Ben. Caunt 3
    April 1838; beat Deaf Burke at Heather, Leicestershire 12 Feb.
    1839 in presence of 15000 persons; presented with a “Champion’s
    belt” by James Ward at Queen’s theatre, Liverpool; beat Ben. Caunt
    near Sutfield Green Oxon, 9 Sep. 1845 when they fought for £200 a
    side and the championship; fought Tom Paddock for £200 a side at
    Mildenhall 5 June 1850 when he won again; a preacher and leader of
    revivalist services at the Cabmen’s Mission hall, King’s Cross,
    London. _d._ Beeston, Notts. 23 Aug. 1880. _H. D. Miles’s
    Pugilistica iii_, 1–46 (1880), _portrait_; _J. Greenwoods Low life
    deeps_ (1876) 86–94, _portrait_; _Rev. C. M. Davies’s Unorthodox
    London 2 series_ 156–64.

      NOTE.—His curious name Bendigo was a contraction of Abednego,
      his first challenge in Bell’s Life in London in 1835 is signed
      Abednego of Nottingham; the town of Bendigo in Victoria,
      Australia (since called Sandhurst) was named after him.

  BENEDICT, SIR JULIUS (_2 son of M. Benedict of Stuttgart, banker_).
    _b._ Stuttgart 27 Nov. or 24 Dec. 1804; pupil of Hummel at Weimar
    and of Weber at Dresden; conductor at the Kärnthnerthor theatre
    Vienna 1823–25 and at the San Carlo and Fondo theatres Naples
    1825–35; went to London 1835; conducted a series of Italian comic
    operas at Lyceum theatre 1836; conductor of English opera at Drury
    Lane 1838, where he produced _The gipsy’s warning_ 19 April 1838;
    _The brides of Venice_ 22 April 1844, and _The Crusaders_ 1846;
    travelled with Jenny Lind in the United States and Havannah and
    directed all her 122 concerts 1850–52; formed a choral society
    called The vocal association; conductor of Italian opera at Drury
    Lane and Her Majesty’s theatres 1859–60; conducted the Norwich
    Musical Festivals 1845–78 where he produced _Undine_ 1860,
    _Richard Cœur de Lion_ 1863 and _St. Cecilia_ 1866; conducted the
    Monday Popular Concerts; his best known opera _The Lily of
    Killarney_ was produced at Covent Garden 8 Feb. 1862; conductor of
    Liverpool Philharmonic society 9 April 1867 to Feb. 1879; wrote
    for Birmingham musical festivals _St. Peter_ 1870 and _Graziella_
    1873; knighted at Windsor Castle 24 March 1871. _d._ 2 Manchester
    sq. London 5 June 1885. _I.L.N. lviii_, 377 (1871), _portrait,
    lxvi_, 494 (1875), _portrait_; _Scribner’s Monthly xiii_, 480–84
    (1877); _Graphic xxix_, 184 (1884), _portrait_.

  BENETT, JOHN (_2 son of Thomas Benett of Pyt house Tisbury, Wilts.
    who d. 16 May 1797 aged 68_). _b._ 20 May 1773; sheriff of Wilts.
    1798; M.P. for Wilts. 19 July 1819 to 3 Dec. 1832 and for South
    Wilts. 17 Dec. 1832 to 1 July 1852; author of some essays on
    agricultural subjects. _d._ Pyt house 1 Oct. 1852. _G.M. xxxviii_,
    636–37 (1852).

  BENHAM, JAMES ERLE. Ed. at St. Mary hall Ox.; student Middle Temple
    20 Nov. 1875; author of _The student’s guide to the preliminary
    examination for attorneys and solicitors_ 1868; edited _The
    preliminary examination Journal_ 1871. _d._ Abercorn house,
    Baron’s court, Kensington, London 11 July 1885 aged 34.

  BENHAM, WILLIAM. Author of _English ballads for school reading_
    1862; _St. Matthew, authorised version_ 1862; _Epistles for the
    Christian year, with notes_ 1864; _Companion to the Lectionary_
    1873. _d._ 14 Arley hill, Bristol 16 Sep. 1885 aged 69.

  BENIOWSKI, BARTHOLOMEW. Educ. at Ecole d’etat major of Paris
    1832–33; major in Polish army; attempted to revolutionise art of
    printing by use of short words cast into one such as, and, but,
    the; teacher of memory at the Royal Adelaide gallery, Strand,
    London 1842; took out patents for machinery for printing and
    composing type 1846, 47 and 49; author of _Phrenotypics_ 1842; _A
    French vocabulary_ 1843; _The Anti-absurd or phrenotypic alphabet
    and orthography_ 1844. _d._ 8 Bow st. Covent Garden 29 March 1867
    aged 66.

  BENISCH, ABRAHAM. _b._ Drosan, Bohemia 1811; ed. at Univ. of Vienna;
    settled in England 1841; edited the _Jewish Chronicle_ 1854 to
    death; one of chief founders of Society of Hebrew Literature 1870,
    and of the Anglo Jewish Association 1871; author of _A translation
    of the Old Testament_ 1851; _An essay on Colenso’s criticism of
    the Pentateuch and Joshua_ 1863; _Judaism surveyed_ 1874. _d._ 13
    Brownswood park, Green Lanes, London 31 July 1878.

  BENJAMIN, GEORGE. _b._ Sussex 15 April 1799; went to Canada; founded
    the _Intelligencer_ at Belleville 1834, edited it to 1848; member
    of legislative assembly Canada 1856–61; grand master of the
    Orangemen of British North America 1848; author of _Short lessons
    for members of Parliament compiled from English and other
    publications_ 1862. _d._ Belleville 6 July or 7 Sep. 1864.

  BENJAMIN, JUDAH PHILIP. _b._ St. Croix, West Indies 1811; ed. at
    Yale college, Connecticut 1825–28; called to the bar in New
    Orleans 16 Dec. 1832; member of firm of Slidell, Benjamin and
    Conrad 1840; counsellor of the supreme court New Orleans Dec.
    1848; practised chiefly in Washington; a senator for Louisiana to
    the Senate 1852 to 4 Feb. 1861 when he withdrew, expelled the
    Senate 14 March 1861; attorney general of the Southern Confederacy
    Feb. 1861; acting secretary of war Aug. 1861 to Feb. 1862; sec. of
    state Feb. 1862 to April 1865 when the members of the cabinet left
    Richmond; a student L.I. 13 Jany. 1866, called to bar at L.I. 6
    June 1866, bencher 15 April 1875; Q.C. for county palatine of
    Lancaster July 1869; Q.C. with patent of precedence 29 July 1872;
    made £15,000 a year for several years; entertained on his
    retirement, at a banquet in hall of Inner Temple 30 June 1883;
    author of _Digest of decisions of supreme court of New Orleans_
    1834; _Treatise of the law of sale of personal property_ 1868, _3
    ed._ 1883. _d._ Avenue de Jena, Paris 6 May 1884. _J. Davis’s Rise
    and Fall of the Confederate government i_, 242 (1881), _portrait_;
    _Law Journal_ (1883) 100–103; _I.L.N. lxxx_ 465 (1884),
    _portrait_; _Graphic xxix_, 484 (1884), _portrait_.

  BENN, ANTHONY. _b._ 1814; 2 lieut. R.A. 20 Dec. 1832; col. 27 June
    1864 to 6 March 1868; M.G. 6 March 1868. _d._ Plumstead 22 Dec.
    1875.

  BENN, EDWARD (_son of John Benn of Belfast, brewer 1767–1853_). _b._
    1798; purchased with his brother George, an estate at Glenravel
    near Ballymena where they tried to create a new industry by
    manufacture of potato spirit; formed a fine archæological
    collection now in the Belfast Museum; contributed papers to Irish
    antiquarian journals; founded 3 hospitals in Belfast, the Eye Ear
    and Throat, the Samaritan and the Skin Diseases. _d._ 1874.

  BENN, GEORGE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Tanderagee co.
    Armagh 1 Jany. 1801; entered Belfast Academical institution 1816;
    took gold medals in logic 1817 and moral philosophy 1818; author
    of _The history of the town of Belfast_ [_anon._] 1823; _A history
    of the town of Belfast 2 vols._ 1877–80. _d._ 8 Jany. 1882.

  BENN, PIERCY. _b._ 1800; 2 lieut. R.A. 3 Feb. 1821; col. 7 June 1856
    to 16 July 1862; M.G. 16 July 1862. _d._ Farringdon, Hants. 17
    June 1876.

  BENNETT, CHARLES FOX, formerly of Clifton, Bristol; late premier of
    Newfoundland. _d._ St. John’s, Newfoundland 5 Dec. 1883.

  BENNETT, CHARLES HENRY. Draughtsman on wood; contributed sketches
    signed in the corner with the figure of an owl to _Diogenes_ comic
    weekly paper 1853 and portraits of members of Parliament to
    _Illustrated Times_; contributed sketches to _Fun_ down to 1866
    and to _Punch_ 1866 to death; published _Fables of Æsop and others
    translated into human nature_ 1858; _Proverbs with pictures_ 1858;
    _London people sketched from life_ 1863; _Adventures of Young
    Munchausen_ 1864. _d._ Caversham road, Kentish Town 2 April 1867
    in 38 year. _Punch 13 April 1867 p._ 151.

  BENNETT, GEORGE (_2 son of John Bennett, Judge of Irish court of
    King’s Bench who d. 25 Dec. 1791_). _b._ Cork 20 Sep. 1777; called
    to Irish bar 1800; went Munster circuit; K.C. 18 Feb. 1822; crown
    prosecutor for Munster circuit Feb. 1832; bencher of King’s Inns
    Dublin 1836, retired about 1849. _d._ Sodylt hall, Shropshire 26
    May 1856. _Dublin univ. mag. xxxiv_, 526–32 (1849), _portrait_.

  BENNETT, GEORGE JOHN (_son of George Bennett of Norwich, comedian_).
    _b._ Ripon 9 March 1800; served in the navy 1813–17; first
    appeared on the stage at Lynn 1818, and in London at Covent Garden
    27 Jany. 1823 as Richard iii; acted at Covent Garden 1830–38, at
    Drury Lane 1841–43 and at Sadler’s Wells 27 May 1844 to 15 March
    1862 when he left the stage, his best parts were Bossola in the
    _Duchess of Malfi_, and Caliban in _The Tempest_; author of a five
    act play called _Retribution or love’s trials_ produced at Sadlers
    Wells 11 Feb. 1850, and of a drama called _The Justice_ produced
    at Birmingham. _d._ Edmonton 21 Sep. 1879. _Theatrical times i_,
    241 (1847), _portrait_; _Tallis’s Drawing room table book, parts
    8, 10, 17 and 21_, _4 portraits_; _The Players iv_, 17 (1861),
    _portrait_.

  BENNETT, JAMES. _b._ Falfield, Thornbury, Gloucs. 10 May 1785;
    apprenticed to George Robbins of Bath, printer; printer and
    bookseller in Tewkesbury 1810–52; published _History of
    Tewkesbury_ 1830; _Tewkesbury Register and Magazine_ 1830–49. _d._
    Tewkesbury 29 Jany. 1856.

  BENNETT, REV. JAMES. _b._ London 22 May 1774; preached his first
    sermon 24 Dec. 1792; Congregational minister at Romsey Feb. 1796;
    ordained 5 April 1797; theological tutor and pastor at Rotherham
    22 Aug. 1813; pastor of Silver st. church, London Nov. 1828, and
    of Falcon sq. church, London 1843 to Nov. 1860; one of foreign
    secs. to London Missionary society May 1830 to 1832; chairman of
    Congregational Board 1840; author of _Lectures on preaching of
    Christ_ 1836; _Lectures on Acts of the Apostles_ 1846; author with
    Rev. David Bogue of _History of dissenters from the Revolution in
    1688 to the year 1808 4 vols._ 1808, _2 ed. 3 vols._ 1833; wrote
    much in the _Eclectic Review_ and _Evangelical Mag._ _d._ 49
    Gibson sq. Islington 4 Dec. 1862. _Memorials of the late Rev.
    James Bennett_ 1863.

  BENNETT, JAMES. Member of company of T.R. Birmingham many years;
    made his début in London at Lyceum theatre 18 March 1859 as Iago
    in _Othello_; acted in the provinces. _d._ London 9 March 1885.
    _Tallis’s Drawing room table book_ (1851) 41, _portrait_.

  BENNETT, JAMES GORDON. _b._ New Mill, Keith, Banffshire 1 Sep. 1800;
    went to Halifax, Nova Scotia 1819; a printer’s reader,
    bookseller’s clerk and assistant in a newspaper office at Boston;
    went to New York about 1822; started the _New York Globe_ Oct.
    1832 a two cent paper which lived only 30 days; partner with
    Messrs. Anderson and Smith of New York, printers 1835; founded the
    _New York Herald_ a one cent daily paper 6 May 1835 all of which
    he wrote; in 1841 the circulation was 20,000 and the receipts
    100,000 dollars, during the civil war its circulation doubled;
    sent Henry M. Stanley to Central Africa in search of Dr.
    Livingstone at cost of £10,000 in 1871. (_m._ 6 June 1840
    Henrietta Agnes Crean, she _d._ 31 March 1873). _d._ New York 1
    June 1872. _Memoir of J. G. Bennett by a Journalist_ 1855,
    _portrait_; _F. Hudson’s Journalism in the United States_ 1873;
    _J. Parton’s Famous Americans of recent times_ (1867) 259–305;
    _Democratic Review xxxi_, 409–19 1853, _portrait_; _C. F.
    Wingate’s Views and interviews_ (1875) 275–86; _Graphic v_, 600,
    611 (1872), _portrait_.

  BENNETT, JOHN HUGHES. _b._ London 31 Aug. 1812; ed. at Exeter gr.
    sch. and Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1837, LLD. Aug. 1875; founded in
    Paris the Parisian Medical Society 1837, pres. 1837; pathologist
    to Royal infirmary Edin. 1843; discovered a remarkable disease of
    the blood which he called Leucocythemia or white cell blood 1845;
    editor of _Edinburgh Monthly Journal of medical science_ 1846;
    professor of Institutes of medicine in Univ. of Edin. July 1848 to
    July 1874; F.R.S. Edin. 1842, F.R.C.P. Edin. 1842; author of _An
    introduction to clinical medicine_ 1849, _4 ed._ 1862; _The
    pathology and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis_ 1853, _2 ed._
    1859; _Clinical lectures on principles and practice of medicine_
    1852, _5 ed._ 1868 which was translated into French, Russian and
    Hindoo. _d._ The Wilderness, Bracondale, Norwich 25 Sep. 1875.
    _bur._ Dean cemetery Edin. 30 Sep. _Edinburgh Medical Journal
    xxi_, 466–74 (1875); _British Medical Journal ii_, 473–78 (1875).

  BENNETT, JOHN JOSEPH. _b._ Tottenham 8 Jany. 1801; ed. at Enfield
    and at Middlesex hospital; assistant keeper of the Banksian
    herbarium and library British Museum Nov. 1827, keeper 1828–70;
    F.L.S. 1828, sec. 1840–60; F.R.S. 16 Dec. 1841; wrote part of T.
    Horsfield’s _Plantæ Javanicæ Rariores_ 1852–53. _d._ Maresfield,
    Sussex 29 Feb. 1876; bust by Weekes in botanical department
    British Museum. _Journal of botany British and Foreign v_, 97–105
    (1876), _portrait_.

  BENNETT, SAMUEL. _b._ Cornwall 20 March 1815; went to Sydney 1841;
    superintendent of a printing office there 1842–59; purchased with
    Wm. Hanson the _Empire_ newspaper 1859, conducted it as a daily
    and weekly paper; started the _Evening News_ 29 July 1867, the
    _Australian town and country journal_ 8 Jany. 1870; author of _The
    history of Australian discovery and colonisation_ 1867. _d._
    Mundarrah towers, Little Coogee, Sydney 2 June 1878.

  BENNETT, SAMUEL JAMES. Founder of the Mercantile Association;
    founded the _Commercial Gazette_ weekly paper 1853. _d._ The Firs,
    Staplecross, Sussex 23 May 1881.

  BENNETT, THOMAS. _b._ Hereford 22 Feb. 1785; captain R.N. 16 Sep.
    1828; commodore on North America and West India station 7 Feb.
    1848 to 29 April 1851; granted a service pension 2 Nov. 1863;
    admiral on h.p. 12 Sep. 1865; mayor of Hereford 1842. _d._ Broomy
    hill, Hereford 12 June 1870.

  BENNETT, THOMAS RANDLE (_youngest son of John Bennett of Manchester,
    timber merchant_). _b._ Manchester 1821; ed. at the gr. sch. and
    Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1843, M.A. 1846, special pleader 1848; barrister
    I.T. 17 Nov. 1855; lectured on law and history at London Working
    men’s college Bloomsbury; an original member of English Church
    Union 1859, one of its central council; examiner to the Inns of
    Court 1877–78; author of _A popular manual of the constitutional
    history of England_ 1862 and of several political pamphlets. _d._
    Shrewbridge hall, Nantwich 23 Feb. 1885. _Law Times lxxviii_, 343
    (1885).

  BENNETT, WILLIAM. _b._ Newmarket; enlisted into Cambridge militia 10
    Oct. 1797 aged 20; enlisted into 46 Foot 18 March 1799, and into
    32 Foot 15 June 1803, discharged 18 Aug. 1814; assisted at burial
    of Sir John Moore Jany. 1809. _d._ Inchicore, Ireland 23 Jany.
    1872 aged 95, but generally reputed to be 105. _W. J. Thoms’s
    Human longevity_ (1873) 235–36.

  BENNETT, WILLIAM. _b._ 1798; made his début in London at Haymarket
    theatre as Jack Junk in _The birthday_ 15 May 1812; member of
    English opera company; played old men at Drury Lane about 1829;
    secretary to Drury Lane theatrical fund. _d._ Bellevue cottage,
    Walthamstow 8 Aug. 1875. _The Oddfellow i_, 77 (1839), _portrait_.

  BENNETT, WILLIAM. _b._ 1796; solicitor at Chapel en le Frith,
    Derbyshire 1819 to death; clerk to county magistrates 1834 to
    death; author under pseudonym of Lee Gibbons of _The Cavalier 3
    vols._ 1821; _Malpas 3 vols._ 1822; _The King of the Peak 3 vols._
    1823; _Owain Goch a tale of the Revolution 3 vols._ 1827; these
    books are also attributed to Thomas Roscoe jun.; contributed to
    the _Reliquary_ many papers on archæology of Derbyshire 1862–72.
    _d._ Chapel en le Frith 20 April 1879.

  BENNETT, WILLIAM MINEARD. _b._ Exeter 1778; pupil of Sir Thomas
    Lawrence; a painter of portraits and miniatures; exhibited at the
    R.A. 1812–16 and 1834–35; lived many years in Paris; lived at
    Exeter 1844 to death; composed many glees and songs which were
    popular in Paris and Naples. _d._ Hill’s buildings, St. Sidwell’s,
    Exeter 17 Oct. 1858.

  BENNETT, SIR WILLIAM STERNDALE (_youngest child of Robert Bennett of
    Sheffield, organist of the parish church who d. 3 Nov. 1819_).
    _b._ 8 Norfolk Row, Sheffield 13 April 1816; ed. at Royal Academy
    of Music, London 1826–36, and at Leipsic 1836–37; member of Royal
    Society of Musicians 1838; taught music in London; founded the
    Bach Society 1849; professor of music at Univ. of Cam. 4 March
    1856; Mus. Doc. Cam. 1856, M.A. 1867; D.C.L. Ox. 1870; a life
    member of St. John’s coll. Cam. 26 Sep. 1856; conductor of
    Philharmonic Society concerts 1856–68, Beethoven gold medallist 7
    July 1867; principal of Royal Academy of Music 22 June 1866 to
    death; knighted at Windsor Castle 24 March 1871; composed _The
    Naiads_, overture produced at Society of British Musicians 25
    Jany. 1837; _The wood nymphs_, overture produced at the Gewandhaus
    concerts Leipzig 24 Jany. 1839; _The May Queen_, pastoral produced
    at Leeds musical festival 8 Sep. 1858; _The woman of Samaria_,
    oratorio produced at Birmingham musical festival 27 Aug. 1867.
    (_m._ 9 April 1844 Mary Anne only dau. of James Wood, commander
    R.N., she _d._ 17 Oct. 1862 aged 37.) _d._ 66 St. John’s Wood road
    London 1 Feb. 1875. _bur._ north aisle of choir Westminster Abbey
    6 Feb. _Grove’s Dictionary of music i_, 224–29 (1879); _W. A.
    Barrett’s English Church composers_ (1882) 163–65; _Academy vii_,
    154, 179, 388, 466 (1875); _I.L.N. xl_, 551 (1862), _portrait,
    lxvi_, 152, 326 (1875), _portrait_.

  BENNIS, GEORGE GEARY. _b._ Corkamore, Limerick 1790 or 1793; a
    grocer at Limerick; settled at Liverpool where he became a Quaker;
    went to Paris 1823; director of a libraire des étrangers in Paris
    1830–36; an insurance agent and librarian to the British embassy,
    Paris; edited _Galignani’s Messenger_; chevalier of the Légion
    d’honneur 1854; author of _The principles of the one faith
    professed by all Christians, Liverpool_ 1816, _3 ed. Paris_ 1826;
    _Traveller’s pocket diary and Student’s journal_; _Treatise on
    life assurance_. _d._ Paris 1 Jany. 1866, left over 10,000 volumes
    to found a free library at Limerick. _J. Smith’s A descriptive
    catalogue of Friends books i_, 246 (1867).

  BENSON, CHARLES. Ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, scholar 1818, B.A. 1819,
    M.A. and M.B. 1822, M.D. 1840; L.R.C.S. Ireland 1821, F.R.C.S.
    1825, pres. 1854; professor of practice of medicine in school
    attached to the college; M.R.I.A. 30 Nov. 1825; physician to City
    of Dublin hospital; contributed 4 articles to _Todd’s Cyclopædia
    of anatomy_ and a course of lectures on the Diseases of the
    digestive organs to _Dublin Medical Press_ 1840–42. _d._ 42
    Fitzwilliam sq. Dublin 21 Jany. 1880 in 83 year.

  BENSON, REV. CHRISTOPHER (_son of Thomas Benson of Cockermouth,
    solicitor_). _b._ Cockermouth 1788; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    scholar, B.A. 1809, M.A. 1815; select preacher 1817; Hulsean
    lecturer (the first) 1820–22; fellow of Magd. coll. Cam. 1820;
    preb. of Worcester cathedral 27 Dec. 1825 to death; R. of St.
    Giles’s-in-the-Fields, London 1824–26; V. of Cropthorne, Worcs.
    1826–40; master of the Temple London 1827–45; author of
    _Discourses on powers of the clergy_ 1841; _Baptism and baptismal
    regeneration_ 1843. _d._ Woodfield, Ross, Hereford 25 March 1868.
    _The living and the dead by a country curate_ (_Rev. E. Neale_)
    1827 _pp._ 81–98; _E. M. Roose’s Ecclesiastica_ (1842) 413–15.

  BENSON, SIR JOHN (_only son of John Benson of Collooney, co.
    Sligo_). _b._ Collooney 1812; architect and civil engineer; county
    surveyor to east riding of co. Cork 8 April 1846; surveyor of city
    of Cork 29 Jany. 1851; architect and builder of Dublin exhibition
    12 Aug. 1852 which was opened 12 May 1853, knighted by Earl of St.
    Germans at the opening; engineer of Cork waterworks which cost
    £80,000; built 48 bridges in co. Cork; M.I.C.E. 4 March 1862. _d._
    15 Alexander sq. Brompton London 17 Oct. 1874. _Min. of Proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xl_, 251–53 (1875).

  BENSON, RICHARD. Entered Bengal army 1805; colonel 11 Bengal N.I. 16
    July 1849 to death; C.B. 3 April 1846; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854. _d._ at
    his residence on lake of Buttermere, Cumberland 26 Aug. 1858.

  BENSON, REV. SAMUEL. Ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.; B.A. 1823, M.A.
    1826; lecturer at St. John’s Horsleydown 1823–33; chaplain of
    Horsemonger lane gaol 1833–43; V. of St. Saviour’s Southwark 1868
    to death; author of several sermons and tracts. _d._ 34 Borough
    high st. London 22 Feb. 1881 aged 82. _I.L.N. xxiv_, 401 (1851),
    _portrait_.

  BENT, JEFFERY HART (_eld. son of Robert Bent of Lancashire_). Ed. at
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1804, M.A. 1807; barrister M.T. 7 Feb.
    1806; chief justice of New South Wales 1814, of Grenada 1820 to
    1833, of St. Lucia 1833 to 1836 and of British Guiana 1836 to
    death. _d._ George Town Demerara 29 June 1852 aged 72. _I.L.N.
    xxi_, 155 (1852).

  BENT, SIR JOHN (_eld. son of Wm. Bent of Stoneyfield near Newcastle
    under Lyne_). _b._ Newcastle under Lyne 1793; ed. at Newcastle gr.
    sch.; a large brewer at Liverpool; alderman of Liverpool, mayor
    1850–51; knighted by the Queen at Liverpool 9 Oct. 1851. _d._ Edge
    hill near Liverpool 13 Aug. 1857.

  BENT, JOHN. Assistant surgeon in the army 11 Sep. 1838; served in
    the Crimea 30 April 1855 to end of the war; deputy surgeon general
    28 Jany. 1862; surgeon general 11 July 1874 to death. _d._ The
    Camp Aldershot 23 Nov. 1874 aged 57.

  BENT, ROBERT (_son of Wm. Bent who founded Bent’s Literary
    Advertiser 1802_). Edited _The London Catalogue of books_ 1839.
    _d._ 6 Dec. 1859.

  BENTHAM, GEORGE. _b._ June 1787; entered navy 1795; captain 16 Sep.
    1816; retired V.A. 9 July 1857; knight of Sardinian order of St.
    Maurice and St. Lazare. _d._ Barton fields, Canterbury 24 Feb.
    1862.

  BENTHAM, GEORGE (_2 son of Sir Samuel Bentham, naval architect
    1757–1831_). _b._ Stoke near Plymouth 22 Sep. 1800; lived in
    France 1814–26; managed his father’s estate of 2000 acres near
    Montpellier; student at Lincoln’s Inn; worked for his uncle Jeremy
    Bentham 1826–32; F.L.S. 1828, vice pres. 1858, pres. 1861–74; hon.
    sec. of Horticultural Society 1829–40 which he raised to a
    flourishing condition; presented his collections and books valued
    at £6,000 to Kew Gardens 1854; F.R.S. 5 June 1862, royal medallist
    1859; LLD. Cambridge 4 June 1874; C.M.G. 1878; author of _Outlines
    of a new system of logic_ 1827 which set forth for the first time
    doctrine of quantification of the predicate, the most fruitful
    discovery in abstract logical science since Aristotle; _Handbook
    of the British flora_ 1858, _2 vols._ 1865; _Flora Hong-Kongensis_
    1861; _Flora Australiensis 7 vols._ 1863–78; author with Sir
    Joseph Hooker of _Genera Plantarum_, _6 parts in 3 vols._ 1862–83
    which marks an epoch in botany. _d._ 25 Wilton place, London 10
    Sep. 1884. _Nature xxx_, 539–43 (1884); _G. C. Wallich’s Eminent
    men of the day_ (1870), _portrait_.

  BENTINCK, ADOLPHE BARON VON. Secretary of legation for the
    Netherlands at Copenhagen, Stockholm, Berlin and Vienna
    successively; councillor of the legation in London 7 years; envoy
    extraord. and minister plenipo. in London 25 Aug. 1851 to death.
    _d._ 26 Eaton sq. London 2 March 1868 aged 70.

  BENTINCK, ARTHUR CAVENDISH. _b._ 9 May 1819; ensign 84 Foot 2 Nov.
    1838; lieut. col. 7 Dragoon guards 8 Dec. 1854 and 4 Dragoon
    guards 30 Aug. 1859 to 30 May 1862 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 1
    Oct. 1877. _d._ Thomas’s hotel, 25 Berkely sq. London 11 Dec.
    1877.

  BENTINCK, CHARLES ANTHONY FERDINAND. _b._ 4 March 1792; ensign
    Coldstream guards 16 Nov. 1808, lieut. col. 9 Nov. 1846 to 25
    April 1848 when placed on h.p.; colonel 12 Foot 14 April 1857 to
    death; L.G. 15 Jany. 1858. _d._ Bergheim in principality of
    Waldeck 28 Oct. 1864.

  BENTINCK, SIR HENRY JOHN WILLIAM (_youngest son of Major general
    John Charles Bentinck 1763–1833_). _b._ 8 Sep. 1796; ensign
    Coldstream guards 25 March 1813, lieut. col. 22 Aug. 1851 to 20
    June 1854; aide de camp to the Queen 23 Nov. 1841 to 20 June 1854;
    commanded the brigade of Guards in the Crimea 22 Feb. to 8 Nov.
    1854 and the fourth division 1 June to 10 Oct. 1855; colonel 28
    Foot 11 Oct. 1854 to death; K.C.B. 5 July 1855; groom in waiting
    to the Queen Nov. 1859 to June 1867; general 8 Dec. 1867. _d._ 35
    Grosvenor st. London 29 Sep. 1878.

  BENTINCK, HENRY WILLIAM CAVENDISH (_youngest son of 4 Duke of
    Portland 1768–1854_). _b._ 9 June 1804; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P.
    for North Notts. 6 March 1846 to 21 March 1857; invented the call
    for trumps at whist, known as Blue Peter, at Graham’s club house
    87 St. James’s st. about 1836, an explanation of which first
    appeared in print in _The laws and practice of whist by Cælebs,
    M.A. [E. A, Carlyon], 2 ed._ 1856; master of the Rufford hounds
    1835–36, of the Burton hounds 1842–64, when he sold the pack for
    £3,500, had over 100 horses in his stable at one time. _d._
    Tathwell hall near Louth 31 Dec. 1870. _Baily’s Mag. xix_, 288–93
    (1871).

  BENTINCK, VENERABLE WILLIAM HARRY EDWARD. (_elder son of Lord Edward
    Charles Bentinck 1744–1819_). _b._ 2 Feb. 1784; ed. at Westminster
    and Ch. Ch. Ox.; B.A. 1805, M.A. 1808; R. of Sigglesthorne near
    Hull 1808 to death; Canon of Westminster 7 Oct. 1809 to 1864 and
    Archdeacon 1854–64; rural dean 1842 to death; built at his own
    expense church of Holy Trinity, Vauxhall bridge 1852. _d._
    Sigglesthorne rectory 29 Sep. 1868. _I.L.N. xxiv_, 401 (1854),
    _portrait_.

  BENTLEY, CHARLES. Member of the old water-color Society 1844;
    painted many pictures chiefly of coast and river scenery, four of
    which are in the South Kensington Museum. _d._ of cholera at
    Mornington place London 4 Sep. 1854 aged 48.

  BENTLEY, EDWARD (_eld. son of John Bentley 1786–1860_). _b._ 31 Dec.
    1817; an operative chemist; gained credit for his method of
    obtaining the more powerful vegetable preparations for medical
    use; studied at Guy’s Hospital; L.R.C.P. 1845; M.D. St. Andrews
    1845; very instrumental in founding City of London hospital for
    diseases of the chest 1848; hon. sec. to Pathological Society of
    London. _d._ 8 St. Thomas sq. Hackney 2 Feb. 1861.

  BENTLEY, JAMES. _b._ 1785; purchased Wood Green park, Cheshunt,
    Herts 1839 and the manor of the rectory of Cheshunt 1855; sheriff
    of Herts 1860; treasurer of St. Bartholomew’s hospital 1841–55.
    _d._ Wood Green park 26 Oct. 1880 in 96 year.

  BENTLEY, JOHN (_son of Edward Bentley, principal of accountants
    office bank of England who d. 24 July 1838 aged 85_). _b._ 12 Nov.
    1786; ed. at St. Paul’s school; secretary to Bank of England
    1850–60. _d._ Park crescent, Brighton 20 Dec. 1860.

  BENTLEY, JOSEPH. Lecturer and writer on education; promoted two
    assurance companies 1855–56; author of _Manual of life insurance_
    1862; _Financial position of life offices_ 1865. _d._ Feb. 1872
    aged 67.

  BENTLEY, JOSEPH CLAYTON. _b._ Bradford, Yorkshire 1809; a landscape
    painter; went to London 1832; exhibited landscapes chiefly views
    in Yorkshire at Royal Academy and other exhibitions; a line
    engraver; executed many plates for publications of Messrs. Fisher
    and Messrs. Virtue especially for the _Gems of European Art 2
    vols._ 1847; some of his best works are in the Vernon Gallery at
    the National Gallery. _d._ Sydenham, Kent 9 Oct. 1851.

  BENTLEY, RICHARD (BROTHER OF JOHN BENTLEY 1786–1860). _b._ Oct.
    1794; ed. at St. Paul’s sch.; publisher with his brother Samuel in
    Salisbury st. Fleet st. Jany. 1819 to 1829; publisher with Henry
    Colburn 1829–32; started _Bentley’s Miscellany_ 1837; founded with
    George Smythe and the Young England party a newspaper called
    _Young England_ Jany. 1845 which collapsed April 1845; started
    with John Douglas Cook _Bentley’s Quarterly Review_ 1859 of which
    only 4 numbers appeared; published _Standard Novels_ 127 volumes
    the copyright and stock of which he sold 27 Feb. 1856 for £11,000;
    publisher in ordinary to the Queen 1838 to death. _d._ Ramsgate 10
    Sep. 1871. _Graphic iv_, 375, 381 (1871), _portrait_.

  BENTLEY, SAMUEL (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 10 May 1785; ed.
    at St. Paul’s school; apprenticed to John Nichols, printer and
    publisher; partner in firm of Nichols, Son and Bentley April 1812
    to Dec. 1818; publisher with his brother Richard Jany. 1819 to
    1829; carried on business at Bangor house, Shoe lane under firm of
    Samuel and John Bentley, Wilson and Fley 1829 to April 1853 when
    he retired; an antiquary, musician and artist; edited the _Concio
    de puero Jesu of Erasmus_ 1816; author of _Excerpta Historica_
    1831; indexed _Nichols’s Literary anecdotes_ and _Surtees’s
    History of Durham_. _d._ Croydon 13 April 1868. _G.M. i_, 127
    (1868).

  BENTLEY, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1788; ed. at St.
    Paul’s school; principal of the Bank stock office, Bank of
    England; master of the Leathersellers Company 1857–58. _d._ Colfe
    lodge, Lewisham 28 Jany. 1877.

  BENTON, MARY (_dau. of Ralph Lodge_). _b._ Raby Moor house near
    Keverstone, Durham 12 Feb. 1751. (_m._ John Benton of Longnewton,
    butcher). Lived at hamlet of Elton near Stockton on Tees many
    years. _d._ Elton 7 Jany. 1853, aged 102. _I.L.N. xviii_, 324
    (1851), _portrait_.

  BEOR, HENRY ROGERS (_4 son of Richard White Beor of Swansea_).
    Barrister M.T. 26 Jany. 1870; admitted to Queensland bar 7 Dec.
    1875; member of Queensland parliament for Bowen; attorney general
    for Queensland 1880. _d._ on his voyage from Sydney to Auckland 25
    Dec. 1880.

  BERE, MONTAGU BAKER. _b._ 15 July 1798; barrister L.I. 21 June 1825;
    commissioner of Court of bankruptcy at Leeds 21 Oct. 1842 to 1844
    and at Exeter 1844 to death. _d._ Barley near Exeter 13 Dec. 1858.

  BERENS, VENERABLE EDWARD (_son of Joseph Berens of Hextable, Kent_).
    Matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 17 Jany. 1794 aged 17; B.A. 1798, M.A.
    1801; fellow of Oriel coll.; V. of Shrivenham, Berks. 1804 to
    death; R. of Englefield, Berks. 1818–55; Preb. of Salisbury 23
    Oct. 1829 to death; archdeacon of Berks. 7 Sep. 1832 to 1855;
    author of _A discourse on parochial psalmody_ 1825; _Advice to a
    young man upon first going to Oxford_ 1832, _6 ed._ 1853; _The
    history of the Prayer Book of the Church of England_ 1839, _2 ed._
    1854; _A memoir of the life of Bishop Mant_ 1849; _Lectures on the
    Liturgy_ 1850 and other books. _d._ Shrivenham vicarage 7 April
    1859.

  BERENS, HENRY HULSE (_son of Joseph Berens of Kevington, Kent_).
    _b._ 1804; deputy chairman of Public works loan office 1849–52; a
    director of Bank of England many years. _d._ Sidcup, Kent 23 Aug.
    1883 aged 78.

  BERENS, OTTO ALEXANDER. Linen draper in St. Paul’s churchyard,
    London; originated the fancy trade; moved to Cannon st. 1854. _d._
    Raleigh hall, Brixton-rise London 15 April 1860 aged 63.

  BERESFORD, WILLIAM CARR BERESFORD, 1 Viscount (_natural son of
    George de la Poer Beresford, 1 Marquis of Waterford 1735–1800_).
    _b._ Ireland 2 Oct. 1768; ed. at Strassburg; ensign 6 Foot 27 Aug.
    1785; lieut. col. of 124 or Waterford Foot (a regiment raised by
    his father) 11 Aug. 1794; lieut. col. 88 Foot 1 Sep. 1795 to 9
    Feb. 1807; commanded first brigade in Egypt June 1801 to 1802 and
    first brigade at Cape of Good Hope 1806; captured Buenos Ayres 27
    June 1806 but lost it 12 Aug.; colonel 88 Foot 9 Feb. 1807 to 11
    March 1819; governor of Madeira 24 Dec. 1807 to July 1808; marshal
    commanding Portugese army 1 March 1809 to 1819; captain general of
    Spain 1811; commander in chief at battle of Albuera 16 May 1811;
    voted the thanks of Parliament 7 June 1811; received a cross with
    7 clasps for 12 actions July 1815; governor of Jersey 29 Jany.
    1820 to death; col. 69 Foot 11 March 1819 to 15 March 1823; col.
    16 Foot 15 March 1823 to death; lieutenant general of the ordnance
    8 Feb. 1823 to 3 May 1824, master general 29 Jany. 1828 to 22 Nov.
    1830; general 27 May 1825; col. in chief 60 Rifles 23 Sep. 1852 to
    death; K.C.B. 18 Oct. 1810, G.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815; knighted at
    Whitehall 23 Oct. 1810; Conde de Trancoso in peerage of Portugal
    1810; Duke of Elvas in peerage of Spain; M.P. for co. Waterford 28
    June 1811 to 17 May 1814 but never took his seat; created Baron
    Beresford of Albuera and Dungarvan, co. Waterford 17 May 1814;
    G.C.H. 1818; P.C. 6 Feb. 1821; created Viscount Beresford of
    Beresford, co. Stafford 22 April 1823. _d._ Bedgebury park,
    Goudhurst Kent 8 Jany. 1854. _J. W. Cole’s Memoirs of British
    generals i_, 165–217 (1856); _W. C. Taylor’s National portrait
    gallery iv_, 96 (1848), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxi_, 545 (1852),
    _portrait, xxiv_ 38, 58 (1854), _portrait_; _Napier’s Peninsular
    War vol. iii_.

  BERESFORD, DENIS WILLIAM PACK. _b._ London 7 July 1810; M.P. for co.
    Carlow 7 Aug. 1862 to 11 Nov. 1868. _d._ 28 Dec. 1881.

  BERESFORD, SIR GEORGE DE LA POER, 2 Baronet. _b._ 1 March 1811; M.P.
    for Athlone 8 July 1841 to 13 June 1842; succeeded 2 Oct. 1844.
    _d._ Glasgow 11 Feb. 1873.

  BERESFORD, MOST REV. JOHN GEORGE (_2 son of George Beresford, 1
    Marquis of Waterford 1735–1800_). _b._ Tyrone house, Dublin 22
    Nov. 1773; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1793, M.A. 1796, D.D.
    1805; ordained deacon 1795, priest 1797; R. of Clonegam and
    Newtown Lenan; dean of Clogher 23 Dec. 1799; R. of Termonmaguirk
    1801; bishop of Cork and Ross 20 Feb. 1805; consecrated 24 March
    1805; translated to Raphoe 10 Aug. 1807; translated to Clogher 25
    Sep. 1819; created Archbishop of Dublin 21 April 1820; enthroned 6
    May 1820; P.C. Ireland 23 May 1820; archbishop of Armagh and
    primate of all Ireland 17 June 1822; vice chancellor of Univ. of
    Dublin 1829, chancellor 19 Nov. 1851; founded the chair of
    Ecclesiastical history 1853; gave £6000 to college of St. Columba;
    restored Armagh cathedral at expense of nearly £30,000. _d._
    Woburn near Donaghadee 18 July 1862. _bur._ in crypt of Armagh
    cathedral 30 July. _Creasy’s Memoirs of eminent Etonians new ed._
    1876, 568–89; _I.L.N. xli_, 128, 138 (1862), _portrait_; _Dublin
    Univ. Mag. xvi_, 86–89 (1840), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He presided over the church in Ireland for 40 years, a
      longer period than any primate for nearly 1000 years; on
      completing the 50th year of his episcopate, 29 March 1855 he
      received an address of congratulation signed by all the Irish
      bishops and by 1980 out of the entire body of 2100 Irish
      clergy.

  BERESFORD, MARCUS (_2 son of Hon. George Beresford 1776–1842_). _b._
    28 July 1800; 2 lieut. 21 Foot 4 Sep. 1817; lieut. col. 3 Foot 25
    Dec. 1835 to 13 May 1842 when placed on h.p.; colonel 20 Foot 22
    Sep. 1858 to death; general 4 March 1866. _d._ Leamington 16 March
    1876.

  BERESFORD, WILLIAM (_younger son of Marcus Beresford 1764–97, M.P.
    for Dungarvan_). _b._ 17 April 1797; ed. at Eton and St. Mary’s
    hall Ox., B.A. 1819, M.A. 1824; captain 12 Lancers 6 April 1826 to
    16 July 1830 when placed on h.p.; served in Portugal 1827; master
    of the Tennis Court, Hampton Court 1823 to death; contested
    Waterford 1837; M.P. for Harwich 1841–1847 and for North Essex
    1847–65; secretary at war 28 Feb. 1852 to Dec. 1852; P.C. 27 Feb.
    1852. _d._ Eccleston sq. London 6 Oct. 1883. _I.L.N. xx_, 267
    (1852), _portrait_.

  BERGENROTH, GUSTAVE ADOLPH. _b._ Oletzko, East Prussia 26 Feb. 1813;
    ed. at Univ. of Königsberg 1833–36; assessor to the high court at
    Berlin 1843 and 1846–49; studied English history in London
    1857–60; examined the Spanish Archives at Simancas, Spain Aug.
    1860 to death, deciphering more than 12 ciphers of exceeding
    difficulty; author of _Calendar of letters, despatches and state
    papers relating to the negotiations between England and Spain
    1485–1525, 3 vols._ 1862–68. _d._ Fonda de los Principes, Puerta
    del Sol, Madrid 13 Feb. 1869. _W. C. Cartwright’s G. Bergenroth a
    memorial sketch_ 1870.

  BERGER, GEORGE. _b._ London; a journeyman compositor; wholesale
    newsagent and bookseller in Holywell st. Strand 1834; the largest
    retailer of papers and periodicals in London; publisher in
    Newcastle st. Strand 1864 to death. _d._ Friern house, Finchley 1
    Feb. 1868 aged 72.

  BERGNE, JOHN BRODRIBB. _b._ Kensington, London 1800; clerk in the
    Foreign Office 1815 to death; superintendent of treaty department
    1 July 1854 to 1 Dec. 1870 when foreign office agencies were
    abolished; member of commission to revise Slave trade instructions
    1865; an original member of Numismatic Society 1837, treasurer
    July 1843 to 1857; contributed 16 papers to _Numismatic
    Chronicle_; F.S.A. 1844; made a fine collection of coins which was
    sold at Sotheby’s in an 11 day sale May 1873 for above £6000. _d._
    21 Thurloe sq. London 16 Jany. 1873. _Numismatic Chronicle xiii_,
    13–15, 304–308 (1873).

  BERKELEY, THOMAS MORETON FITZHARDINGE BERKELEY, 6 Earl of. _b._ 19
    Oct. 1796; ed. at C. C. coll. Ox.; succeeded 8 Aug. 1810, but
    never assumed the title or took his seat in House of Lords though
    he received usual summons to do so. _d._ Hartington lane,
    Cranford, Hounslow 27 Aug. 1882.

  BERKELEY, CHARLES ASSHETON FITZHARDINGE. _b._ 10 Oct. 1818; ensign
    11 Foot 27 May 1836; lieut. col. 32 Foot 24 July 1857 to death;
    C.B. 24 March 1858. _d._ on board the “Simla” off the island of
    Socotra 25 Sep. 1858.

  BERKELEY, CRAVEN FITZHARDINGE (_brother of 6 Earl of Berkeley_).
    _b._ Berkeley house, Spring Gardens London 28 July 1805; ensign 85
    Foot 13 Feb. 1823; captain 2 Life Guards 22 March 1831 to 25 Aug.
    1837 when placed on h.p.; M.P. for Cheltenham 10 Dec. 1832 to 23
    July 1847, 28 July 1848 to 24 Aug. 1848, when election declared
    void and 8 July 1852 to death; fought a duel with Henry George
    Boldero M.P. for Chippenham, in Osterly park 15 July 1842. _d._
    Frankfort upon Main 1 July 1855. _Godings History of Cheltenham_
    (1863) 85–94, 365–8.

  BERKELEY, FRANCIS HENRY FITZHARDINGE (_brother of the preceding_).
    _b._ 7 Dec. 1794; gentleman commoner at Ch. Ch. Ox. 1814; M.P. for
    Bristol 22 July 1837 to death; leader in House of Commons of the
    ballot question 8 Aug. 1848 to death, the ballot bill was passed
    13 July 1872; chief opponent of the Temperance cause in House of
    Commons, presented by the licensed victuallers with a testimonial
    of £1,050 at Bristol 24 Sep. 1856. _d._ 1 Victoria sq. Pimlico
    London 10 March 1870. _Burn’s Temperance dictionary_ (1861)
    300–303; _Illust. News of the world iii_, 84 (1859), _portrait_.

  BERKELEY, GEORGE CHARLES GRANTLEY FITZHARDINGE (_brother of the
    preceding_). _b._ Cranford house, Hounslow 10 Feb. 1800; ed. at
    Sandhurst; ensign Coldstream Guards 1821–23 when placed on h.p.;
    heir presumptive to Earldom of Berkeley 1810 to death; kept a pack
    of stag hounds at Cranford 1824–29 and at Harrold hall Beds. from
    1829; M.P. for West Gloucs. 24 Dec. 1832 to 1 July 1852; fought a
    duel with Wm. Maginn editor of _Fraser’s Mag._ in a field near the
    Harrow road 5 Aug. 1836 when Maginn was slightly wounded; author
    of _Berkeley Castle an historical romance 3 vols._ 1836; _Sandron
    Hall or the days of Queen Anne 3 vols._ 1840; _Reminiscences of a
    huntsman_ 1854; _Love and the lion, a poem_ 1857; _The English
    sportsman in the western prairies_ 1861; he is depicted in C. J.
    Collins’s novel _Sackville Chase 3 vols._ 1863; he was the last
    person who wore the flat cocked hat known as the chapeau bras.
    _d._ Longfleet, Poole 23 Feb. 1881. _My life and recollections by
    G. C. G. F. Berkeley 4 vols._ 1865–66, _portrait_; _Fraser’s Mag.
    xiv_, 242–7 (1836), _xv_, 100–143 (1837); _I.L.N. lxxviii_, 253
    (1881), _portrait_.

  BERKELEY, SIR GEORGE HENRY FREDERICK (_elder son of Admiral Sir
    George Cranfield Berkeley, G.C.B. 1753–1818_). _b._ 9 July 1785;
    cornet Royal horse guards 21 Jany. 1802; captain 3 Foot guards 22
    Feb. 1821 to 16 Nov. 1826 when placed on h.p.; col. 81 Foot 15
    Jany. 1844 and of 35 Foot 11 July 1845 to death; surveyor general
    of the ordnance 28 June to Dec. 1852; general 20 June 1854; M.P.
    for Devonport 7 July 1852 to death; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815. _d._
    Richmond, Surrey 25 Sep. 1857.

  BERKELEY, ROBERT JAMES. Called to bar in Ireland 1830; Q.C. 9 Nov.
    1852. _d._ 6 Trafalgar terrace, Monkstown, Ireland 31 Oct. 1873.

  BERKELEY, SACKVILLE HAMILTON. Ensign 16 Foot 1 May 1800, captain 25
    Dec. 1804 to 26 Feb. 1824 when placed on h.p.; deputy adjutant
    general in West Indies 20 June 1811 to 15 March 1827; col. of 75
    Foot 16 Sep. 1845 and of 16 Foot 22 March 1858 to death; general
    20 June 1854. _d._ 4 York terrace, Regent’s Park, London 12 Feb.
    1863.

  BERKLY, JAMES JOHN. _b._ Holloway near London 21 Oct. 1819; pupil of
    Robert Stephenson 1839; chief resident engineer of Great Indian
    Peninsula railway 1850–58; first 20 miles of the line from Bombay
    to Tanna were opened 16 April 1853 thus initiating the Indian
    railway system; comr. of Bombay municipal board 1857; member of
    senate of Bombay Univ. 1858; M.I.C.E. 4 Dec. 1855, Telford
    medallist 1860. _d._ Sydenham, Kent 25 Aug. 1862. _Min. of Proc.
    of Instit. of C.E. xxii_, 618–24 (1863).

  BERNAL, RALPH (_only son of Jacob Bernal of 7 Fitzroy square, London
    who d. 10 Nov. 1811_). ed. at Christ’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1806, M.A.
    1809; student L.I. 13 June 1804, barrister 8 Feb. 1810; M.P. for
    Lincoln 1818–20, for Rochester 1820–41 and 1847–52 and for
    Weymouth 1841–47; spent sum of £66,000 in election contests;
    chairman of committees of House of Commons 1830–50; pres. of
    British Archæological association 1853 to death; made a splendid
    collection of works of art from the Byzantine period to that of
    Louis Seize and of furniture and plate which was sold for £63,000
    in a 32 day sale 1855. _d._ 93 Eaton sq. London 26 Aug. 1854.
    _Annual Register_ (1855) 41–44; _G.M. xlii_, 628 (1854).

  BERNAL OSBORNE, Ralph (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 26 March
    1808; ed. at the Charterhouse; matric. from Trin. coll. Cam. Oct.
    1829; ensign 71 Foot 8 June 1830; captain 7 Foot 27 July 1838 to
    1841 when he sold out; M.P. for Chipping Wycombe 1841–47, for
    Middlesex 1847–57, for Dover 1857–59, for Liskeard 1859–65, for
    Nottingham 1866–68 and for Waterford city 1870–74; took surname of
    Osborne in lieu of Bernal 19 Aug. 1844 but always known as R.
    Bernal Osborne; presided at banquet given to Lord Palmerston at
    Reform club 20 July 1850; secretary of the Admiralty Dec. 1852 to
    Feb. 1858; author of 2 poems called _The chaunt of Achilles_ 1838
    and _A voice from Palace yard_. _d._ Bestwood lodge near
    Nottingham 4 Jany. 1882. _Bagenal’s Life of R. Bernal Osborne
    privately printed_ 1884; _Temple Bar, lxxii_, 34–49 (1884);
    _Fortnightly Review xxxvi_, 535–44 (1884); _I.L.N. xiv_, 397
    (1849), _portrait, lxxx_, 61 (1882), _portrait_; _Graphic xxv_, 45
    (1882), _portrait_.

  BERNARD, HERMANN. _b._ Uman or Human Poland 1785; a banker; went to
    England 1825; Hebrew teacher in Univ. of Cambridge 1830 to death;
    author of _The creed and ethics of the Jews_ 1832; edited _Guide
    of the Hebrew student_ 1839; author with Rev. P. H. Mason of _An
    easy practical Hebrew grammar_; in the title pages of all his
    works the name of Hedwig being that of a departed sister whom he
    wished to commemorate is joined to his own. _d._ Cambridge 15 Nov.
    1857. _The book of Job as expounded to his Cambridge pupils by the
    late H. H. Bernard edited by Frank Chance vol. i_, (1864)
    _lxxvii-ciii_, (1864), _portrait_.

  BERNARD, MOUNTAGUE (_3 son of Charles Bernard of Eden, Jamaica_).
    _b._ Tibberton Court, Gloucs. 28 Jany. 1820; ed. at Sherborne and
    Trin. coll. Ox., B.A. 1842, B.C.L. 1845, D.C.L. 1871; Vinerian
    scholar and fellow of his college; barrister L.I. 1 May 1846;
    Chichele professor of international law and diplomacy in Univ. of
    Oxford 1859 to 9 May 1874; assessor of the Chancellor’s Court,
    Oxford 1859 to Nov. 1871; sec. to royal commission on Cattle
    plague 1866; member of royal commissions on Naturalisation 1868,
    Fugitive slaves 1876 and Univ. of Ox. 1877; fellow of All Souls
    coll. Ox. 1870; curator of Taylor institution at Ox. 9 Feb. 1871;
    one of high comrs. for treating with the United States of America
    16 Feb. 1871, signed treaty of Washington 8 May 1871; P.C. 29 June
    1871, member of its Judicial committee 24 Nov. 1871; an original
    member of the Institut de droit international 1873, pres. at the
    Oxford meeting 1880; one of founders of _Guardian_ newspaper 1846,
    wrote the weekly summary of events in it for some years. _d._
    Overross, Ross, Herefordshire 2 Sep. 1882.

  BERNARD, THOMAS. _b._ Sep. 1816; sheriff of King’s county 1837 and
    lord lieutenant 5 Dec. 1867 to death; colonel of King’s county
    militia 23 March 1871 to death. _d._ Castle Bernard, Kinnetty,
    King’s county 13 Dec. 1882.

  BERNARD, SIR THOMAS TYRINGHAM, 6 Baronet. _b._ Bolton st. Piccadilly
    London 15 Sep. 1791; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; sheriff of
    Bucks. 1816; M.P. for Aylesbury 28 March 1857 to 6 July 1865;
    succeeded 22 Jany. 1876. _d._ Cadogan lodge, Carlyle sq. London 8
    May 1883. _I.L.N. lxxxii_, 525 (1883), _portrait_.

  BERNARD, WILLIAM BAYLE (_son of John Bernard, English comedian
    1756–1828_). _b._ Pleasant st. Boston U.S. 27 Nov. 1809; came to
    England 1820; clerk in Army accounts office 1826–30 when office
    was abolished; wrote much dramatic and other criticism for the
    press; author of _The freebooter’s bride 5 vols._ 1828; _Life of
    Samuel Lover 2 vols._ 1874 and of 114 plays, best known being _Rip
    Van Winkle_ 1832; _The nervous man_ 1833; _The man about town_
    1836; _Marie Ducange_ 1837; _His last legs_ 1839; _The boarding
    school_ 1841; _The round of wrong_ 1846. _d._ Brighton 5 Aug.
    1875. _The Era Almanac_ (1868) 17–18.

  BERNARD, WILLIAM SMYTH (_4 son of 1 Earl of Bandon 1755–1830_). _b._
    Castle Bernard, King’s County 14 Nov. 1792; sheriff of Cork 1820;
    M.P. for Bandon 15 Dec. 1832 to death. _d._ Queenstown 6 Feb.
    1863.

  BERNAYS, ADOLPHUS. Professor of German language and literature at
    King’s College London 1831–63; F.R.G.S. 1858; author of _German
    poetry for beginners_ 1836; _German poetical anthology_ 1843;
    _German historical anthology_ 1846 and 6 other school books. _d._
    The rectory, Great Stanmore 22 Dec. 1864.

  BERNAYS, REV. LEOPOLD JOHN (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 28
    Dec. 1820; ed. at Merchant Taylors and St. John’s coll. Ox., B.A.
    1843, M.A. 1846, fellow of his college; head master of Elstree
    school 1847–60; R. of Great Stanmore, Middlesex 1860 to death;
    author of _Translation of Goethe’s Faust, part 2 and other poems_
    1839; _Manual of family prayers and meditations_ 1845; _The church
    in the schoolroom_, 1851. _d._ The rectory, Great Stanmore 25 Oct.
    1882.

  BERNCASTLE, JULIUS. Educ. at Univ. of Paris and Guy’s hospital
    London; assistant colonial surgeon Van Diemen’s Land 1841–42;
    surgeon at Croydon, Surrey 1842–48; surgeon to Croydon union and
    infirmary 1842–48 when presented by medical profession with a
    purse of gold; practised in London 1851–54; an oculist and aurist
    at Sydney 1854 and at Melbourne 1867 to death; author of _A voyage
    to China 2 vols._ 1850; _The revolt of the Bengal Sepoys_ 1857;
    _The defenceless state of Sydney_ 1865; _Australian snake bites;
    The use and abuse of tobacco_ [_Two lectures_] 1868. _d._ Greville
    place, Prahran, Victoria 30 June 1870 in 51 year.

  BERNERS, REV. HENRY WILSON, 5 Baron. _b._ 1 Oct. 1762; R. of
    Alexton, Leics. 1814 to death; R. of Kirby-Cane, Norfolk 1820 to
    1845; succeeded 25 March 1838. _d._ Kirby-Cane 26 Feb. 1851.

  BERNERS, HENRY WILLIAM WILSON, 6 Baron. _b._ Kirby-Cane hall,
    Norfolk 23 Feb. 1797; ed. at Eton and Em. coll. Cam.; built
    Keythorpe hall, co. Leicester 1842; succeeded 26 Feb. 1851; pres.
    of Royal agricultural society 1859 and of Smithfield club 1860 and
    1861; a successful breeder of sheep and shorthorns; a great hawker
    and hunter. _d._ Keythorpe hall 27 June 1871. _Illust. news of the
    world ii_, (1858), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxviii_, 74 (1858),
    _portrait_.

  BERNERS, VENERABLE HENRY DENNY (_2 son of Charles Berners of
    Woolverstone park, Suffolk 1740–1815_). _b._ 18 Sep. 1769; ed. at
    St. Mary hall Ox., B.C.L. 1794; R. of Erwarton, Suffolk 1801–35;
    archdeacon of Suffolk 27 Feb. 1819 to 12 Jany. 1846. _d._
    Woolverstone park, 24 Jany. 1852.

  BERNEY, SIR HANSON, 8 Baronet. _b._ Kirby-Bedon, Norfolk 3 Dec.
    1780; succeeded 4 Oct. 1825. _d._ 7 Sep. 1870.

  BERNSTORFF, ALBRECHT GRAF VON, BARON. _b._ Dreilükow, Mecklenburg 22
    March 1809; Prussian minister in London 1 May 1854; minister for
    foreign affairs at Berlin July 1861 to Oct. 1862; Prussian
    ambassador in London Oct. 1862; ambassador of North German
    confederation Feb. 1867 and of German empire 24 Feb. 1871 to
    death. _d._ 9 Carlton house terrace, London 26 March 1873.
    _Illust. news of the world i_, 10 (1858), _portrait_.

  BERRI, AMY D’ARTOIS, Duchesse de (_dau. of Rev. Joseph Brown of
    Maidstone, Kent who d. 8 April 1824 aged 77 by Mary Anne Deacon
    who d. 10 March 1806 aged 59_). _b._ Maidstone 8 April 1783 _m._
    at the Catholic church King st. Portman sq. London 1806, Charles
    Ferdinand d’Artois Duc de Berri son of Comte d’Artois afterwards
    Charles x, he was _b._ 24 Jany. 1778 and was assassinated by
    Louvel on the steps of the Opera house Paris 13 Feb. 1820, the
    marriage was annulled by Louis xviii in 1815. _d._ Château de la
    Contrie, commune de Couffé, Loire-Inférieure France 7 May 1876.
    _Les secrets des Bourbons par C. Nauroy_ (1882) 5–62; _Bingham’s
    Marriages of the Bonapartes ii_, 198–200 (1881).

  BERRIDGE, JAMES SAMUEL. _b._ 1806; Educ. at the Charter House and
    Trin. hall Cam.; pres. of legislative council St. Christopher
    1846, puisne judge Court of Queen’s Bench and Common Pleas 1847,
    chairman of Board of Health 1860, postmaster 1860, pres. of
    legislative assembly 1870; pres. of St. Christopher April 1872 to
    death; member of executive council of Leeward Islands 1872. _d._
    Limekiln, St. Kitts 5 Nov. 1885.

  BERRY, JAMES MIDDLETON. Librarian to the Queen 1839 to death. _d._
    Manchester 25 Oct. 1875 aged 72.

  BERRY, AGNES (_younger dau. of Robert Berry of London, merchant who
    d. 18 May 1817_). _b._ Kirkbridge, Yorkshire 29 May 1764;
    travelled on the Continent with her sister Mary 1783–85 and 1802.
    _d._ 8 Curzon st. London 29 Jany. 1852. _Extracts from the
    Journals of Miss Berry, edited by Lady T. Lewis_, 2 _ed. vol._ 1
    (1866), _portrait_.

  BERRY, ALEXANDER. _b._ Fifeshire 30 Nov. 1781; member of legislative
    council of New South Wales 1829; member of the upper house
    1856–61. _d._ Sydney 17 Sep. 1873.

  BERRY, REV. CHARLES (_3 son of Rev. John Berry, Independent minister
    at Romsey, Hants who d. about 1821_). _b._ Romsey 10 Nov. 1783;
    ed. at Homerton college; Unitarian minister of the Great meeting
    Leicester 1803–59; kept a school at Leicester 1808–38, had many
    distinguished pupils; one of founders of Leicester literary and
    philosophical society and of Leicester town museum; author of _The
    duty of national thanksgiving_ 1812; _Funeral sermon for Queen
    Caroline_ 1821; _Remarks on Popery_ 1851. _d._ Olive Mount,
    Wavertree, Liverpool 4 May 1877. _Remembrance of Rev. C. Berry by
    J. C._ (_James Clephan_) 1877.

  BERRY, REV. CORNELIUS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Romsey 23
    July 1788; ed. at Homerton college; Independent minister at Ware,
    Herts 1 Oct. 1809 to 30 Sep. 1810, at Hatfield Heath, Essex 31
    March 1811 to death; ordained 9 Oct. 1811. _d._ 5 Mathon place,
    Richmond road, Barnsbury, London 8 Sep. 1864. _Biographical sketch
    of the Rev. C. Berry by John Hayden_ 1865.

  BERRY, MARY (_sister of Agnes Berry_). _b._ Kirkbridge, Yorkshire 16
    March 1763; travelled on the Continent 1783–85 and 1802; became
    acquainted with Horace Walpole 1788 who left her at his death 2
    March 1797 sum of £4000 and house called Little Strawberry Hill;
    engaged to General O’Hara 1796; edited _The works of Horace
    Walpole 5 vols._ 1798 on which her father’s name appears as
    editor; author of _Fashionable Friends_, a comedy in 5 acts
    produced at Drury Lane theatre 22 April 1802; _A comparative view
    of the social condition of England and France_ 1828; _Social life
    in England and France from the French revolution in 1789 to that
    of July 1830_ [_anon._] 1831. _d._ 8 Curzon st. London at midnight
    20 Nov. 1852. _H. Martineau’s Biographical sketches, 4 ed._ (1876)
    293–98; _Extracts from the Journals of Miss Berry, edited by Lady
    T. Lewis, 2 ed. 3 vols._ 1866, 3 _portraits_; _I.L.N. xxi_, 517
    (1852), _portrait_.

  BERRY, WILLIAM. Writing clerk to Registrar of College of arms
    1793–1809; lived in Guernsey some years then at Doddington place,
    Kennington, Surrey; author of _Introduction to heraldry_ 1810;
    _History of the island of Guernsey_ 1815; _Genealogica antiqua or
    mythological and classical fables_ 1816; _Encyclopædia heraldica 4
    vols._ 1828; _Pedigrees of the families in the County of Kent_
    1830, _Sussex_ 1830, _Hampshire_ 1833, _Berkshire, Buckinghamshire
    and Surrey_ 1837, _Essex_ 1839, _Hertfordshire_ 1842, the 3 last
    of these books were produced by means of lithography. _d._ Spencer
    place, Brixton 2 July 1851 in 77 year. _G.M. xcix_; _pt._ 2,
    99–101 (1829), _c, pt._ 2, 409–16 (1830), _xxxviii_, 101 (1852).

  BERTINI, HENRI JÉRÔME. _b._ London 28 Oct. 1798; celebrated pianist,
    excelled in phrasing and execution; gave concerts in the
    Netherlands 1811; made a professional tour through England and
    Scotland; settled in Paris 1821, retired about 1855; composed
    nearly 200 pieces of music. _d._ Meylan near Grenoble 1 Oct. 1876.

  BERWICK, RICHARD NOEL NOEL HILL, 5 Baron. _b._ Betton, Shropshire 21
    Nov. 1800; succeeded 28 Sep. 1848. _d._ Cronkhill near Shrewsbury
    12 April 1861.

  BERWICK, WILLIAM NOEL NOEL HILL, 6 Baron. _b._ 6 July 1802; ensign 3
    Foot 13 Nov. 1817; major 69 Foot 4 Dec. 1835 to 30 Oct. 1840 when
    placed on h.p.; colonel 20 June 1854; succeeded 12 April 1861.
    _d._ Attingham hall near Shrewsbury 24 Nov. 1882.

  BERWICK, EDWARD. Called to Irish bar 1832; pres. of Queen’s college
    Galway 1845 to death. _d._ Queen’s college, Galway 7 March 1877.

  BERWICK, WALTER (_son of Rev. Edward Berwick, R. of Esker Lucan, co.
    Dublin_). Called to Irish bar 1826; chairman of quarter sessions
    for Waterford 1835–47, for east riding of co. Cork 1847–59; Q.C. 6
    Feb. 1840, bencher of King’s Inns 1856; serjeant at law 1855;
    judge of Irish Bankruptcy court 1859 to death; burned alive in the
    train at Abergele, Denbighshire 20 Aug. 1868 the most terrible
    railway accident that ever happened in this country. The Berwick
    Art Club was established in Dublin to perpetuate his memory Oct.
    1868. _Irish law times ii_, 477 (1868); _I.L.N. liii_, 205, 234
    (1868).

  BESEMERES, JOHN (_eld. son of Mr. Besemeres of City of London_).
    Merchant at Calcutta; author of following plays, all written under
    pseudonym of John Daly, _Broken Toys_, produced at Sadlers Wells
    1850; _Young husbands_ comedy, at same house Aug. 1852; _The
    Times_ drama, at Olympic July 1853; _Old Salt_ drama, at Strand 12
    Jany. 1868; _Dotheboys Hall_ drama, at Court 26 Dec. 1871;
    _Marriage lines_ drama, at Court 17 March 1873 and _Forget and
    Forgive_ comedy, at Charing Cross 5 Jany. 1874. _d._ Islington
    infirmary London 19 Nov. 1879 aged 57.

  BESLEY, ROBERT. _b._ Exeter 14 Oct. 1794; member of firm of Messrs.
    Thorogood of city of London, type founders 1829; member for
    Aldersgate ward of Court of common council 1852, alderman of the
    ward 1861 to death; sheriff 1864–65, lord mayor 1869–70. _d._
    Victoria road, Wimbledon park 18 Dec. 1876. _I.L.N. lv_, 461
    (1869), _portrait_.

  BESLY, REV. JOHN. Ed. at Balliol coll. Ox., fellow 1823, B.A. 1821,
    M.A. 1826, D.C.L. 1835; tutor in Rugby school 1823–28; sub
    librarian Bodleian library 1828–31; V. of Long Benton near
    Newcastle 1830 to death; R. of Aston-sub-edge, Gloucs. 1831 to
    death; proctor in Convocation of York 1836–45 and 1855–64; author
    of _A translation of Aristotle’s Rhetoric with analysis by Hobbes_
    1833; _Desultory notices of the church and vicarage of Long
    Benton_ 1843 and of Sermons. _d._ Long Benton 17 April 1868 aged
    68.

  BESSBOROUGH, JOHN GEORGE BRABAZON PONSONBY, 5 Earl of (_eld. son of
    John Wm. Ponsonby, 4 Earl of Bessborough 1781–1847_). _b._ London
    4 Oct. 1809; ed. at the Charterhouse; attaché to embassy at St.
    Petersburgh 3 July 1832; M.P. for Bletchingley 5 May 1831 to July
    1831, for Higham Ferrers 6 Oct. 1831 to 3 Dec. 1832 and for Derby
    8 Jany. 1835 to 16 May 1847 when he succeeded; lord lieutenant of
    co. Carlow 5 Sep. 1838 to death; master of the buckhounds 16 May
    1848 to Feb. 1852, 30 Dec. 1852 to 26 Feb. 1858 and 18 June 1859
    to 20 Jany. 1866; P.C. 30 June 1848; lord steward of the household
    20 Jany. 1866 to July 1866 and 9 Dec. 1868 to 2 March 1874. _d._
    Bessborough house near Piltown, co. Kilkenny 28 Jany. 1880.
    _Baily’s Mag. vi_, 163–64 (1863), _portrait_.

  BESSONET, JAMES. Called to Irish bar 1807; K.C. 13 July 1830;
    chairman of sessions for county Waterford. _d._ 21 Lower Leeson
    st. Dublin 3 Oct. 1859 aged 76.

  BEST, SAMUEL. Second lieut. Madras Engineers 16 Dec. 1825; captain 9
    May 1842 to death; planned fortifications of Singapore;
    superintendent of roads in Madras, Presidency 1845 to death; his
    principal works are the Southern Trunk road and the Goolcheroo
    pass; contributed many papers to _Madras Literary transactions_
    and _Madras Engineering papers_. _d._ of jungle fever at Chittoor
    5 Oct. 1851.

  BEST, REV. SAMUEL (_3 son of 1 Baron Wynford 1767–1845_). _b._ 2
    Dec. 1802; ed. at King’s college Cam., fellow, B.A. 1826, M.A.
    1830; R. of Abbots-Anne, Andover 1831 to death; rural dean of
    Andover; author of _Parochial sermons_ 1836; _Manual of parochial
    institutions_ 1849; _Catechism on collects_ 1850; _Discourses on
    collects, epistles and gospels_ 1853. _d._ The rectory,
    Abbots-Anne 20 Jany. 1873.

  BEST, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 12 Aug. 1799;
    entered navy 3 Nov. 1812; captain 22 July 1830; V.A. on h.p. 10
    Nov. 1862. _d._ 19 Hyde park sq. London 4 Sep. 1864.

  BEST, WILLIAM MAWDESLEY (_eld. son of Thomas Best, captain 26 Foot
    who d. 8 Oct. 1813_). _b._ 24 Dec. 1809; ed. at Trin. coll. Dub.,
    B.A. 1831, LL.B. 1832, M.A. 1834; barrister G.I. 11 June 1834,
    bencher 16 Jany. 1867; author of _Right to begin and right to
    reply in law courts_ 1837; _Treatise on circumstantial proof in
    criminal cases_ 1844; _Principles of the law of evidence_ 1849, _7
    ed._ 1883. _d._ 17 Nov. 1869.

  BESTOW, WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Bestow of 124 Wood st. Cheapside,
    London, web manufacturer_). _b._ 14 Feb. 1789; partly founded
    several papers; founded _Theatrical Journal, a weekly record of
    the English drama_ 1840, edited it to Nov. 1872, 33 vols., it
    ceased 16 April 1873; wrote several political pamphlets. _d._ 20
    Frederick st. King’s Cross, London 30 April 1873.

  BETHAM, MARY MATILDA (_eld. dau. of Rev. Wm. Betham 1749–1839,
    master of endowed school at Stonham Aspal, Suffolk 1784–1833_).
    _b._ 1776 or 1777; gave Shakespearian readings in London about
    1803; author of _Elegies_ 1797; _Biographical dictionary of
    celebrated women_ 1804; _Poems_ 1808; _The lay of Marie, a poem_
    1816. _d._ 36 Burton st. Burton crescent, London 30 Sep. 1852 aged
    76. _Six life studies of famous women by M. Betham-Edwards_ (1880)
    231–303, _portrait_; _Fraser’s Mag. July 1878_, 73–84.

  BETHAM, SIR WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Stradbroke,
    Suffolk 22 May 1779; clerk to Sir Chichester Fortescue, Ulster
    king of arms 1805; genealogist attendant on order of St. Patrick
    15 July 1812; knighted by Lord lieutenant of Ireland 15 July 1812;
    Ulster king of arms 1820; keeper of parliamentary records of
    Ireland 1830; F.S.A. 6 May 1824; M.R.I.A. 22 Jany. 1827, foreign
    sec. to March 1840; author of _Irish antiquarian researches_ 1827;
    _Dignities feudal and parliamentary_ 1830, reissued as _The origin
    and history of the constitution of England_ 1834; _Etruria Celtica
    2 vols._ 1832; _The Gael and Cimbri_ 1834; made an index of 40
    folio volumes to the names of all persons mentioned in the wills
    at the Prerogative office in Dublin; his manuscripts were sold at
    Sotheby’s in London 1860. _d._ Rochford house, Blackrock near
    Dublin 26 Oct. 1853. _G.M. xl_, 632–35 (1853), _xlii_, 145 (1854).

  BETHELL, RIGHT REV. CHRISTOPHER (_2 son of Rev. Richard Bethell, R
    of St. Peter’s, Wallingford who d. 12 Jany. 1806_). _b._
    Isleworth, Surrey 21 April 1773; ed. at Eton and King’s coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1796, M.A. 1799, D.D. 1817, fellow of his college; R.
    of Kirby Wiske, Yorkshire 1808–30; dean of Chichester 5 April 1814
    to March 1824; bishop of Gloucester 24 March 1824, consecrated 11
    April 1824; bishop of Exeter 8 April 1830; preb. of Exeter 22 June
    1830; bishop of Bangor 28 Oct. 1830 to death; author of _A general
    view of the doctrine of regeneration in baptism_ 1821, _4 ed._
    1845. _d._ The palace, Bangor 19 April 1859. _bur._ Llandegai
    church yard 27 April.

  BETHELL, REV. GEORGE. Educ. at Eton; assistant at Eton 1802; fellow
    of Eton 21 Sep. 1818 to death; R. of Worplesdon, Surrey 1833 to
    death. _d._ Eton college 16 March 1857 aged 78.

  BETHELL, JOHN (_son of Richard Bethell M.D. of Bristol_). _b._ 1804;
    solicitor in London 1825–54; patented a complete system of diving
    apparatus 1835; patented a process for preserving timber from
    decay by impregnating it with creosote oil 11 July 1838, this
    invention has been adopted on a large scale, in marine works it is
    almost indispensable, the idea was taken from the embalming of
    mummies; patented many other inventions; carried on a distillery
    of beetroot spirit in Berkshire; A.I.C.E. 20 March 1838. _d._
    Cleveland sq. Hyde Park London 22 Feb. 1867. _Minutes of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xxvii_, 597–99 (1868).

  BETHELL, RICHARD. _b._ 10 May 1772; ed. at King’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1795, fellow of his college; owner of large estates in Yorkshire
    1799; M.P. for Yorkshire 5 Aug. 1830 to 23 April 1831, and for the
    East Riding 18 Dec. 1832 to 23 June 1841; chairman of East Riding
    quarter sessions many years; author of 2 Latin poems in second
    series of _Musæ Etonenses 2 vols._ 1797. _d._ Rise near Hull 25
    Dec. 1864.

  BETHUNE, CHARLES RAMSAY DRINKWATER (_2 son of John Drinkwater of
    Thorncroft, Surrey, C.B., F.S.A. 1762–1844_). _b._ 27 Dec. 1802;
    entered navy 2 Aug. 1815; captain 22 July 1830; served in Chinese
    war 1840–41; V.A. 10 Nov. 1862, admiral 2 April 1866; retired 1
    April 1870; assumed additional name of Bethune 1837; C.B. 29 June
    1841, F.R.G.S. 1842. _d._ 4, Queensbury place South Kensington 21
    Feb. 1884. _M. F. Conolly’s Biog. dict. of eminent men of Fife_
    (1866) 56.

  BETHUNE, SIR HENRY LINDESAY (_eld. child of Martin Eccles Lindesay
    Bethune, commissary general in Scotland who d. 1813_). _b._ Hilton
    near Perth 12 April 1787; lieut. Madras Horse artillery 18 July
    1804; captain 3 Sep. 1813 to 1 Sep. 1822 when he retired; drilled
    and disciplined the Persian army 1811–21, his lofty stature, 6
    feet 7 inches, and great personal strength gained for him in
    Persia the epithet of “Rustum” the Hercules of ancient Persian
    story; knighted at St. James’s Palace 20 July 1832; sent to Persia
    as British agent 1834; commanded advanced guard of the Shah’s army
    1834–35; returned home Sep. 1835; created baronet 7 March 1836.
    _d._ Tabreez, Persia 19 Feb. 1851. _M. F. Conolly’s Biog. dict. of
    eminent men of Fife_ (1866) 57.

  BETHUNE, JOHN ELLIOT DRINKWATER (_brother of C. R. D. Bethune_). Ed.
    at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1823; barrister M.T. 4 May 1827; one of
    municipal corporation comrs.; counsel to the Home Office 1833–47;
    drew the Municipal reform, Tithe commutation and County courts
    bills; legislative member of Supreme council of India 11 April
    1848 to death; pres. of council of education at Calcutta 1848;
    established a school for native females of the higher classes at
    Calcutta which he endowed by his will with property in Calcutta.
    _d._ Calcutta 12 Aug. 1851 aged 50. _G.M. xxxvii_, 94–96, 434
    (1852).

  BETTINGTON, CLAUDE (_2 son of Albemarle Bettington of Halsey house,
    Cheltenham_). Commanded Bettington’s Horse in Zulu war 1879–80;
    C.M.G. 30 Oct. 1880. _d._ Elmina, Gold Coast 29 Dec. 1880.

  BETTRIDGE, REV. WILLIAM CRADDOCK. _b._ 30 Aug. 1791; ensign 81 Foot
    7 April 1813; lieutenant 31 Aug. 1815 to 25 Feb. 1816 when placed
    on h.p.; town major of Brussels 1815; entered Univ. of Jena Saxony
    1818; walked from Jena to Naples; entered Neapolitan army 1822;
    aide-de-camp to Sir Richard Church 1822; accorded by Government a
    continuance for life of his half pay by a special mandamus;
    studied at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.D. 1837; ordained deacon 1824;
    C. of Elvington near York 1824; C. of Ecclesfield 1828; Inc. of
    St. Paul’s, Southampton 1828–34; R. of Woodstock, Ontario, Upper
    Canada 1834 to death; obtained a grant of 400 acres of land for
    each of the 57 rectories of Upper Canada; canon of Huron; declined
    bishopric of Huron 1857; author of _A brief history of the church
    in Upper Canada_ 1838. _d._ Woodstock 21 Nov. 1879.

  BETTS, EDWARD LADD (_eld. son of Wm. Betts of Sandown, Kent_). _b._
    Buckland near Dover 5 June 1815; constructed Midland railway from
    Rugby to Leicester and many other lines; partner with Sir S. M.
    Peto; constructed the line from Balaclava to English camp before
    Sebastopol; constructed with Brassey the grand trunk railway of
    Canada including Victoria tubular bridge, and with Crampton the
    London, Chatham and Dover railway; chairman of Eastern counties
    railway co. 1851 and 1852; sheriff of Kent 1858; contested
    Maidstone 1865; A.I.C.E. 26 June 1849. _d._ Assouan, Upper Egypt
    21 Jany. 1872. _bur._ at Aylesford, Kent. _Minutes of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xxxvi_, 285–88 (1873); _I.L.N. lx_, 187, 207, 611
    (1872)

  BETTY, WILLIAM HENRY WEST (_only child of William Henry Betty, M.D.
    of Lisburn, Ireland who d. 1811_). _b._ Shrewsbury 13 Sep. 1791;
    made his début at Belfast theatre 16 Aug. 1803 as Osman in tragedy
    of _Zara_, and at Crow st. theatre Dublin 29 Nov. 1803 as Douglas;
    engaged at Covent Garden for 12 nights at £50 per night and a
    clear benefit, and at Drury Lane on intervening nights on same
    terms 1 Dec. 1804, after 3 nights his salary was raised to £100
    per night; known as the young Roscius; fellow commoner of Christ’s
    college, Cambridge July 1808 to 1811; returned to the stage 1812
    when he failed to draw; made his last appearance in London June
    1813; took his farewell benefit at Southampton 9 Aug, 1824. _d._
    37, Ampthill sq. London 24 Aug. 1874. _Roscius in London
    Biographical Memoirs of W. H. W. Betty_ 1805, _portrait_;
    _Tinsley’s Mag. xv_, 415–23 (1874); _Temple Bar xlii_, 346–61
    (1874); _Theatrical Inquisitor xii_, 227 (1818), _portrait_;
    _Graphic x_, 227 (1874), _portrait_; _The dawn of the 19th century
    in England by J. Ashton ii_, 118–29 (1886), _portrait_.

  BEVAN, CHARLES DACRES (_son of Charles Bevan, Lieut. col. 4 Foot who
    d. 12 July 1811_). _b._ 7 Nov. 1805; ed. at Charterhouse and Ball.
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1827, M.A. 1829; barrister M.T. 21 May 1830;
    recorder of Dartmouth 1845–55, of Truro 1848–49, of Falmouth
    1850–56, of Helston 1850–56 and of Penzance Dec. 1855 to Jany.
    1857; judge of county courts for Cornwall (circuit 59) 22 Jany.
    1857 to death. _d._ near Fowey, Cornwall 24 June 1872.

  BEVAN, EDWARD. _b._ London 8 July 1770; apprenticed to a surgeon at
    Hereford; studied at St. Bartholomew’s hospital; M.D. St. Andrews
    1818; physician at Mortlake 5 years, at Stoke-upon-Trent, at
    Congleton 12 years and at Mortlake again 2 years; lived at
    Bridstow near Ross, then at Hereford 1849 to death; one of
    founders of Entomological Society 1833; author of _The Honey-Bee,
    its natural history, physiology and management_ 1827, _3 ed._
    1870, which was the best book on the subject; _Hints on the
    history and management of the Honey-Bee_ 1851. _d._ Hereford 31
    Jany. 1860. _The Naturalist, ed. by Neville Wood iv_, 142–46
    (1838), _portrait_.

  BEVAN, HANNAH MARISHALL (_dau. of Wm. Bevan of London, tea
    merchant_). _b._ London 1 Feb. 1798; joined the Newgate prison
    committee; worked with Elizabeth Fry and others; a minister of
    Society of Friends 1828. (_m._ 1827 Thomas Bevan, M.D. who _d._
    1847 aged 43). _d._ Penge 8 Nov. 1874. _Annual Monitor for 1876
    pp._ 3–19.

  BEVAN, PHILIP. Ed. at Trin. coll. Dub., M.A. and M.B. 1843, M.D.
    1845; F.R.C.S. Ireland 1837; lecturer on anatomy Dublin School of
    medicine; surgeon to Mercers hospital to about 1870; M.R.I.A. 13
    April 1846; professor of practical anatomy Royal college of
    surgeons to death. _d._ 33 Pembroke road, Dublin 6 Dec. 1881.

  BEVAN, VENERABLE THOMAS. Ed. at Jesus coll. Ox., B.A. 1823, M.A.
    1828; V. of St. Peter’s, Carmarthen 1833 to death; archdeacon of
    St. David’s 11 June 1833 to death; preb. of Brecon 1853 to death.
    _d._ 28 Dec. 1863 aged 63.

  BEVERIDGE, THOMAS. _b._ Dunfermline 7 Oct. 1775; deputy clerk in the
    court of session, Edinburgh; author of _A practical treatise on
    the forms of process containing the new regulation before the
    Court of Session ... 2 vols._ 1826; _A guide to the judicial
    records of the court of session_ 1852. _d._ near Edinburgh 27 May
    1858.

  BEVERLEY, CHARLES JAMES. _b._ Fort Augustus, Scotland Aug. 1788;
    assistant surgeon R.N. 1810; served in Sir Edward Parry’s first
    Arctic expedition 1819–20; went with him to Spitzbergen as surgeon
    and naturalist 1827; practised in London; F.R.S. 5 May 1831. _d._
    Derman Terrace, Great Yarmouth 16 Sep. 1868.

  BEVERLEY, EDWARD, stage name of Edward Dickenson. _b._ Beverley,
    Yorkshire; a chorister in choir of York minster; sang at Weston’s
    music hall London; principal tenor of Madame Bodda-Pyne’s opera
    company, and of John Russell’s opera bouffe company; played at
    Gaiety and Opera Comique theatres London; in the United States,
    leading tenor at St. Mark’s church New York May 1880 to death.
    _d._ Flushing, Long island, New York Aug. 1880.

  BEVERLEY, HENRY, stage name of Henry Roxby. _b._ 1797; made his
    début at West London theatre; chief low comedian at Adelphi
    theatre Oct. 1838; lessee of Victoria theatre 16 Sep. 1839 to
    1840; manager of Sunderland and other theatres in north of
    England. _d._ 26, Russell sq. London 1 Feb. 1863.

  BEWES, THOMAS. M.P. for Plymouth 11 Dec. 1832 to 23 June 1841. _d._
    Beaumont, Plymouth 18 Nov. 1857 aged 79.

  BEWICK, JANE (_eld. child of Thomas Bewick, painter in water colours
    1753–1828_). _b._ 29 April 1797; edited _Memoir of Thomas Bewick
    written by himself_ 1862. _d._ 19, West st. Gateshead 7 April
    1881.

  BEWICK, WILLIAM (_3 son of Wm. Bewick of Darlington, upholsterer_).
    _b._ Darlington 20 Oct. 1795; pupil of B. R. Haydon in London
    1817–20; _portrait_ painter at Darlington 1824; copied pictures in
    Rome 1826–29; exhibited 4 pictures at the R.A., 8 at the B.I. and
    9 at Suffolk st. exhibition 1822–48; competed for decorations of
    Houses of Parliament 1843; a skilful copyist especially of
    Rembrandt. _d._ Haughton house near Darlington 8 June 1866. _Life
    and letters by T. Landseer 2 vols._ 1871, _portrait_.

  BEXFIELD, WILLIAM RICHARD. _b._ Norwich 27 April 1824; chorister at
    Norwich cathedral 1832–39; organist to parish church of Boston
    1846; Mus. Bac. Ox. 1846; Mus. Doc. Cam. 1849; organist at St.
    Helens, Bishopsgate, London Feb. 1848; composed oratorio of
    _Israel restored_, performed by Norwich choral society Oct. 1851
    and at Norwich musical festival 22 Sep. 1852. _d._ 12 Monmouth
    road, Bayswater, London 28 Oct. 1853. _W. A. Barrett’s English
    church composers_ (1882) 162–63.

  BEXLEY, NICHOLAS VANSITTART, 1 Baron (_younger son of Henry
    Vansittart 1732–70, governor of Bengal_). _b._ 29 April 1766; ed.
    at Cheam, Surrey and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1787, M.A. 1791, D.C.L.
    1841; barrister L.I. 26 May 1791, bencher 12 Nov. 1812; M.P. for
    Hastings 1796–1802, for Old Sarum 1802–12 and for Harwich 1812–23;
    joint sec. of the Treasury 1801–1804 and 1806–1808; lord of the
    Treasury in Ireland 1804; P.C. 14 Jany. 1805; chief sec. for
    Ireland 23 March 1805 to Sep. 1805; chancellor of the Exchequer 9
    June 1812 to Jany. 1823; created Baron Bexley of Bexley, Kent 1
    March 1823; chancellor of Duchy of Lancaster 31 Jany. 1823 to
    Jany. 1828; author of many political and financial pamphlets
    1793–1818. _d._ Footscray place, Kent 8 Feb. 1851. _W. C. Taylor’s
    National portrait gallery i_, 91 (1846), _portrait_; _G.M. xxxv_,
    431–32 (1851); _S. Walpole’s History of England, 2 ed. vols. 1 and
    2_ (1879).

  BEYER, CHARLES FREDERICK. _b._ Plauen, Saxony 14 May 1813; head of
    the mechanical works of Messrs. Sharp, Roberts & Co. of
    Manchester, engineers 1843–53; naturalised in England 5 Nov. 1852;
    established with Richard Peacock locomotive works of Beyer,
    Peacock & Co., Gorton foundry Manchester 1854; designed and
    adapted many special tools for making locomotive engines; one of
    founders of Institution of Mechanical engineers 1847; M.I.C.E. 7
    March 1854; left a large bequest for foundation and endowment of
    professorships of science at Owen’s college Manchester. _d._
    Llantysilio hall, Denbighshire 2 June 1876. _Minutes of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xlvii_, 290–97 (1877).

  BIANCONI, CARLO (_2 son of Pietro Bianconi of Tregolo, Lombardy,
    farmer who d. 1833_). _b._ Tregolo 24 Sep. 1786; went to Ireland
    as a picture seller 1802; opened a carver and gilder’s shop at
    Carrick-on-Suir 1806, removed to Waterford and then to Clonmel;
    started a one-horse two-wheeled car for conveyance of passengers
    from Clonmel to Cahir 6 July 1815; started cars all over Ireland
    where they were known as “Bians”; in 1864 his passenger traffic
    realised £27,700 and his mail contracts £12,000; gave up his shop
    at Clonmel 1826 and his car business 1865; received letters of
    Naturalisation from Irish Privy Council 31 Aug. 1831; mayor of
    Clonmel 1844–46; purchased Longfield, Tipperary for £22,000 23
    March 1846, where he lived 16 Sep. 1846 to death; D.L. for
    Tipperary June 1863. (_m._ 14 Feb. 1827 Eliza, dau. of Patrick
    Hayes of Dublin, stockbroker). _d._ Longfield 22 Sep. 1875.
    _Charles Bianconi, a biography 1786–1875 by his daughter Mrs.
    Morgan John O’Connell_ 1878, _portrait_; _Dublin univ. mag. lxxxv_
    16–24 (1875), _portrait_.

  BIBBY, THOMAS. _b._ Kilkenny 1799; ed. at Kilkenny gr. sch. and
    Trin. coll. Dublin scholar 1814, B.A. 1816; one of the best Greek
    scholars of his day; author of two dramatic poems, _Gerald of
    Kildare_ 1854 and a sequel to it called _Silken Thomas_ 1859;
    confined by his relations in a private lunatic asylum in Dublin
    but released by his literary friends. _d._ St. Canice’s Steps,
    Kilkenny 7 Jany. 1863.

  BIBER, REV. GEORGE EDWARD. _b._ Ludwigsburg, Würtemberg 4 Sep. 1801;
    ed. at Univs. of Tubingen and Gottingen; Ph. Doc. Tubingen 1839;
    LLD. Gottingen 1839; settled in England 1826; head of a classical
    school at Hampstead, afterwards at Coombe Wood; naturalised by
    private act of parliament 2 and 3 Vict., cap. 51 June 1839;
    ordained to curacy of Ham, Surrey July 1839; V. of Roehampton,
    Surrey 1842–72; R. of West Allington Lincs. 1872 to death; edited
    _John Bull_ weekly paper 1848–56; author of _Henry Pestalozzi and
    his plan of education_ 1831; _The Standard of Catholicity_ 1840,
    _2 ed._ 1844; _Vindication of the Church_ 1844; _The life of St.
    Paul_ 1849; _Bishop Blomfield and his times_ 1857. _d._ West
    Allington 19 Jany. 1874.

  BICHENO, JAMES EBENEZER (_son of Rev. James Bicheno of Newbury,
    Berks, baptist minister who d. 9 April 1831 aged 80_). _b._
    Newbury 1785; F.L.S. 7 April 1812, secretary 1825–32; barrister
    M.T. 17 May 1822; comr. to inquire into expediency of introducing
    Poor Law into Ireland 1833–36; colonial sec. in Van Diemen’s Land
    Sep. 1842 to death, arrived out there 10 April 1843; a founder of
    Royal Society of Van Diemen’s Land 1844; author of _An inquiry
    into the nature of benevolence_ 1817; _Observations on the
    philosophy of criminal jurisprudence_ 1819; _Ireland and its
    economy_ 1830. _d._ Hobart Town 25 Feb. 1851. _Proc. of Linnæan
    Soc. ii_, 180 (1855).

  BICKERS, HENRY. _b._ near Leicester square, London; bookseller in
    Noel st. Soho, in Leicester square 1833 to death; partner with H.
    J. Bush 1847–63; published many standard works 1863 to death. _d._
    83 Cumberland road, London 6 Aug. 1875 aged 69.

  BICKERS, HENRY (_son of the preceding_). Head of firm of Bickers and
    Son, publishers Leicester square, London 1875 to death. _d._
    Dulwich 1 Dec. 1884 aged 49. His copyrights were sold at Hodgson’s
    Chancery lane for £8,500 March 1885.

  BICKERSTETH, ROBERT (_youngest son of Henry Bickersteth of Kirkby
    Lonsdale, Westmoreland, surgeon_). _b._ Kirkby Lonsdale 1787;
    M.R.C.S. 1806, F.R.C.S. 1843; practised at Liverpool 1807 to
    death; surgeon to Liverpool infirmary 1810–50. _d._ 2 Rodney st.
    Liverpool 17 April 1857. _Lancet i_, 441 (1857).

  BICKERSTETH, RIGHT REV. ROBERT (_4 son of Rev. John Bickersteth, R.
    of Sapcote. co. Leicester who d. 2 Sep. 1855 aged 74_). _b._
    Acton, Suffolk 24 Aug. 1816; ed. at Queen’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1841,
    M.A. 1848, D.D. 1857; ordained deacon 1841, priest 1842; C. of
    Sapcote 1841–43; C. of St. Giles’s Reading 1843–45; Inc. of St.
    John’s church Clapham 1845–51; R. of St. Giles’s in the Fields,
    London 1851–56; canon residentiary of Salisbury April 1854–56;
    bishop of Ripon 30 Nov. 1856 to death, consecrated in Ripon
    Minster 18 June 1857; pres. of Church Congress at Leeds 8 Oct.
    1872; edited _The weekly visitor_ 1851; author of _Bible
    landmarks_ 1850; _Means of grace_ 1851 and many charges and
    sermons. _d._ the palace Ripon 15 April 1884. _bur._ in south end
    of Cathedral churchyard 19 April. _Our bishops and deans by Rev.
    F. Arnold ii_, 103–16 (1875); _Orthodox London by Rev. C. M.
    Davies, 2 series_ (1875) 135–42, 394–95; _Illust. news of the
    world iii_, (1859), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxx_, 43 (1857),
    _portrait, lxxxiv_, 401 (1881), _portrait_; _Graphic xxix_, 400
    (1884), _portrait_.

  BICKERTON, THOMAS. Educ. at Andersonian Univ. of Glasgow; L.R.C.S.
    Edin. 1851, L.S.A. 1851; house surgeon to Warrington dispensary;
    surgeon to the Emigration service; practised at Liverpool 1854 to
    death; surgeon to the Eye and Ear infirmary; consulting surgeon to
    London and North Western railway company; a skilful operator in
    ophthalmic surgery. _d._ Mount Pleasant, Liverpool 13 April 1872
    aged 45. _British Medical journal i_, 459 (1872).

  BICKMORE, REV. CHARLES. Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1840, M.A.
    1843; ad eund. Ox. 1853; Incorp. at Trin. coll. Ox. 1857, B.D. and
    D.D. 1857; C. of Bebbington, Cheshire 1840–43; asst. Min. at
    Temple Church Balsall, Warwick 1848–54; Min. of Christ Church
    Leamington 1856–70; author of _A course of historical and
    chronological instruction_; _A series of questions and answers on
    Dr. Smith’s History of Greece_. _d._ Highlands, Leamington 12 May
    1880 aged 73.

  BICKNELL, ELHANAN (_son of Wm. Bicknell of London, serge
    manufacturer who d. 21 Nov. 1825 aged 77_). _b._ Blackman st.
    London 21 Dec. 1788; joined a firm at Newington Butts engaged in
    the sperm whale fishery 1809 retired from business 1859; lived at
    Herne hill, Surrey 1819 to death where he formed a splendid
    collection of pictures by Gainsborough, Turner, Roberts and other
    modern British painters, this collection was sold at Christie’s
    25–29 April 1863 for sum of £74,380. _d._ Herne hill 27 Nov. 1861.
    _Waagen’s Treasures of art ii_, 349–54 (1854).

  BICKNELL, HENRY EDGEWORTH (_younger son of John Bicknell of
    Lincoln’s Inn, barrister_). _b._ 1787; ed. at Greenwich; clerk to
    the registrars of high court of Chancery June 1809; senior
    registrar to 11 July 1859 when he retired on a superannuation
    allowance of £2,250; served under 14 Lord Chancellors. _d._ 28
    Upper Bedford place, Russell sq. London 20 Feb. 1879 in 92 year.

  BICKNELL, HERMAN (_3 son of Elhanan Bicknell 1788–1861_). _b._ Herne
    hill 2 April 1830; ed. at Paris, Hanover, Univ. coll. London and
    St. Bartholomew’s hospital; M.R.C.S. 1854; assistant surgeon of 81
    Foot 16 May 1855 and of 84 Foot 15 Feb. 1861; served during Indian
    mutiny; explored parts of Java, Thibet and the Himalayas; went to
    Cairo 1862; joined the annual pilgrimage to the shrine of Mohammed
    at Mecca May 1862, a dangerous exploit which no other Englishman
    had achieved without disguise of person or nationality; climbed
    nearly all the chief mountains in Switzerland; travelled over
    nearly the whole globe; author of _Hafiz of Shiraz, selections
    from his poems translated from the Persian by H. Bicknell_ 1875.
    _d._ 48 Seymour st. Portman sq. London 14 March 1875. _bur._ at
    Ramsgate. _H. Bicknell’s Hafiz of Shiraz_ (1875) _ix-xii_, 365–68.

  BIDDER, GEORGE PARKER (_son of Mr. Bidder of Moreton Hampstead,
    Devon, stonemason_). _b._ Moreton Hampstead 14 June 1806; was
    exhibited about England as the ‘calculating phenomenon’; ed. at
    Camberwell gr. sch. 1818–19 and Univ. of Edin. 1819–24; engaged on
    the ordnance survey 1824–25; civil engineer in London 1825–77;
    A.I.C.E. 1825, M.I.C.E. 1837, member of council 1847 to death,
    vice pres. 1854, pres. 1860 and 1861; a founder of Electric
    Telegraph company 1846; constructed Victoria docks. London 100
    acres for less than £870,000 in 1853; engineer of Royal Danish
    railway opened 1855; originator of railway swing bridge, the first
    of which was erected at Reedham in Norfolk; lieut. col. commandant
    of Engineer and railway volunteer staff corps 1865. _d._
    Ravensbury, Dartmouth 20 Sep. 1878. _I.L.N. xxviii_, 267–68
    (1856), _portrait_; _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xv_, 251–80
    (1856), lvii, 294–309 (1879), his contributions to these
    proceedings embrace the whole range of engineering and require no
    less than 16 columns of the general indexes for citation.

  BIDDER, SAMUEL PARKER. _b._ 10 Nov. 1843; assistant manager to
    Victoria Docks graving company; took out 2 patents for apparatus
    for breaking down coal, shale, stone and other minerals 1868; took
    out a patent for safety lamps 1869, which have come into very
    general use in South Wales; A.I.C.E. 1 Dec. 1868. _d._ Southsea 10
    Jany. 1878.

  BIDDLE, RICHARD JUNIUS (_3 son of Richard Biddle, of Wooton under
    Edge, co. Gloucester_). _b._ 9 Nov. 1832; a marine artist;
    exhibited 6 sea pieces at Suffolk st. exhibition, and Royal
    Academy 1877–80. _d._ 30 Nov. 1882.

  BIDDLECOMBE, SIR GEORGE (_son of Thomas Biddlecombe of Sheerness
    dockyard, who d. 12 Sep. 1844_). _b._ Portsea 5 Nov. 1807; officer
    in H.E.I. Co’s. navy 1825–28; second master R.N. May 1828; master
    of 6 different ships 1836–50; master of the Baltic fleet on board
    Duke of Wellington 14 March to 27 Dec. 1854; assistant master
    attendant in Keyham yard, Devonport 26 Feb. 1855 to 5 Nov. 1864;
    master attendant of Woolwich yard 5 Nov. 1864 to Jany. 1868; C.B.
    13 March 1867; staff captain 1 July 1867; knighted at Windsor
    Castle 26 June 1873; granted a Greenwich hospital pension 29 May
    1874; author of _Art of rigging_ 1848; _Remarks on the English
    Channel_ 1850, _6 ed._ 1863; _Naval tactics and trials of sailing_
    1850; _Steam fleet tactics 5 Nov. 1857_. _d._ 68 Granville park,
    Lewisham 22 July 1878. _Autobiography of Sir George Biddlecombe_
    1878.

  BIDDULPH, EDWARD. Second lieutenant Bengal artillery 1806; lieut.
    col. 6 Dec. 1839 to 6 Oct. 1846; C.B. 22 May 1843. _d._ Fitzroy
    terrace, Regent’s park, London 3 Dec. 1858 aged 70.

  BIDDULPH, ROBERT. _b._ 1801; ed. at Harrow and Brasenose coll. Ox.;
    M.P. for city of Hereford 12 Dec. 1832 to 17 July 1837; sheriff of
    Hereford 1857. _d._ 31 Eaton place, London 28 Feb. 1864.

  BIDDULPH, ROBERT MYDDELTON. _b._ Manchester sq. London 20 June 1805;
    ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for Denbigh 1830–32, for
    Denbighshire 1832–34 and 1852–68; colonel of Denbigh militia 3
    March 1840 to death; lord lieut. of Denbighshire 1841 to death;
    aide-de-camp to the Queen 1869 to death, _d._ 35 Grosvenor place,
    London 21 March 1872.

  BIDDULPH, SAMUEL. _b._ Hyson Green near Nottingham 23 Dec. 1840; a
    lace maker; professional cricketer; a good batsman and bowler and
    a first-rate wicket keeper; employed by the Marylebone Club at
    Lord’s cricket ground, London 1863 to death, _d._ Mornington st.
    Nottingham 7 March 1876.

  BIDDULPH, SIR THEOPHILUS, 6 Baronet. _b._ East Barnet, Herts 25
    March 1785; succeeded 30 July 1841; sheriff of Warwickshire 1849.
    _d._ Birdingbury hall, Rugby 15 July 1854.

  BIDDULPH, SIR THEOPHILUS WILLIAM, 7 Baronet. _b._ Nursling, Hants 18
    Jany. 1830; succeeded 15 July 1854. _d._ Mentone 1 March 1883.

  BIDDULPH, SIR THOMAS MYDDELTON (_2 son of Robert Biddulph of
    Ledbury, Herefordshire who assumed name of Myddelton and d.
    1843_). _b._ 29 July 1809; ed. at Eton; cornet 1 Life Guards 7
    Oct. 1826; captain 16 May 1834 to 31 Oct. 1851 when placed on
    h.p.; Master of the Queen’s household 16 July 1851 to 3 March 1866
    and 16 July 1878 to death; one of joint keepers of Queen’s privy
    purse 3 March 1866, sole keeper 30 April 1867; receiver general of
    Duchy of Cornwall 31 March 1866; general 1 Oct. 1877; K.C.B. 27
    March 1863; P.C. 22 Dec. 1877. _d._ Abergeldie Mains near Balmoral
    28 Sep. 1878. _bur._ churchyard of Clewer near Windsor 7 Oct.
    _Queen Victoria’s More leaves from the journal of a life in the
    Highlands_ (1884) 375–78; _Graphic xviii_, 392 (1878), _portrait_.

  BIDWELL, JOHN. Superintendent of consular department in Foreign
    Office 15 Jany. 1826 to 30 Sep. 1851 when he retired on pension.
    _d._ Park place, St. James’s st. London 31 Oct. 1853 aged 70.

  BIDWELL, JOHN CARNE (_eld. child of Joseph Bidwell of Exeter,
    merchant_). _b._ Exeter 1815; a merchant at Sydney N.S.W. 1838;
    made an exploring voyage to New Zealand 1839; comr. of crown lands
    and chairman of bench of magistrates for district of Wide Bay
    N.S.W.; discovered the Bunya Bunya tree (afterwards-named after
    him Araucaria Bidwelli) and the Nymphæa gigantea; author of
    _Rambles in New Zealand_ 1841. _d._ Tinana, Maryborough, Australia
    March 1853.

  BIGG, HENRY HEATHER (_son of Mr. Bigg of London, surgical instrument
    maker_). _b._ Dean st. Southwark 23 July 1826; studied at St.
    George’s hospital; a surgical instrument maker in London; made the
    substitutes for lost limbs of our soldiers wounded in Crimean war;
    A.I.C.E. 4 March 1862; author of _On artificial limbs_ 1855;
    _Orthopraxy the mechanical treatment of deformities_ 1865, _3 ed._
    1877; _The gentle treatment of spinal curvature_ 1875. _d._ 56
    Wimpole st. Cavendish sq. London 30 April 1881. _Min. of Proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. lxviii_, 317–20 (1882).

  BIGG, JOHN STANYAN. _b._ Ulverston, Lancashire 14 July 1828; editor
    of the _Ulverston Advertiser_ 1848 to about 1854 and 1860 to
    death, and proprietor 1863 to death; editor of the _Downshire
    Protestant_ about 1854–60; author of _The sea King, a metrical
    romance in 6 cantos_ 1848; _Night and the Soul, a dramatic poem_
    1854; _Alfred Staunton, a novel_ 1860; _Shifting scenes and other
    poems_ 1862. _d._ 7 Hoad terrace, Ulverston 19 May 1865.
    _Ulverston Advertiser 25 May 1865 p._ 4, _col._ 5.

  BIGGAR, WILLIAM. Editor and proprietor of _The railway times_ weekly
    paper. _d._ Thorpe banks, Willow vale, Shepherd’s Bush 27 Dec.
    1872 in 64 year.

  BIGGE, ARTHUR (_7 son of Charles Wm. Bigge of Linden,
    Northumberland_). _b._ 18 May 1818; ed. at Rugby and Univ. coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843; fellow of All Soul’s college, bursar
    1848–58; barrister I.T. 7 June 1844; stipendiary magistrate for
    Brighton (the first) 3 Feb. 1855 to 3 May 1884; started the plan
    of presenting to the deserving aged poor of Brighton on St.
    Thomas’s day annually sum of 10/- each. _d._ 23 Cambridge road
    Hove, Brighton 28 Aug. 1885.

  BIGGE, REV. JOHN FREDERIC. Educ. at Univ. coll. Durham, B.A. 1840,
    M.A. 1843; V. of Ovingham 1841–47; V. of Stamfordham 1847 to
    death; author of many articles in _Transactions of Tyneside
    Naturalists field club_. _d._ Newcastle 28 Feb. 1885 in 71 year.

  BIGGS, JAMES. _b._ Canterbury; bookseller at 18 Strand, London,
    removed to 421 Strand; started 13 May 1843 _The Family Herald or
    useful information and amusement for the million_ in weekly
    numbers and monthly parts, this paper in a few years attained a
    circulation of 260,000 copies per week; founded Biggs’s Charity
    1863 for granting pensions of £10 a year to printers and their
    widows over 55 years of age. _d._ 421 Strand, London 22 May 1859
    aged 64, leaving nearly £50,000 in legacies to about 300 charities
    and individuals.

  BIGGS, JOHN. _b._ Leicester 1801; manufacturer at Leicester; mayor
    1840, 1847 and 1855; M.P. for Leicester 1856–1862; took out a
    patent for lacemaking 1844. _d._ Leicester 4 June 1871.

  BIGGS, WILLIAM. _b._ Leicester 1805; mayor of Leicester 1842 and
    1849; M.P. for Newport, Isle of Wight 9 July 1852 to 21 March
    1857. _d._ Upper Parliament st. Liverpool 3 Oct. 1881 in 77 year.

  BIGLAND, WILSON BRADDYLL. _b._ Bigland hall, Holker, Lancashire 20
    July 1788; entered navy 21 Oct. 1801; captain 6 March 1821;
    retired V.A. 2 Oct. 1857; K.H. 25 Jany. 1836. _d._ Lansdowne
    place, Leamington 19 Nov. 1858.

  BIGNOLD, SIR SAMUEL (_youngest son of Thomas Bignold of Norwich,
    banker_). _b._ Norwich 13 Oct. 1791; secretary of Norwich Union
    Fire insurance company 1814 and of Norwich Union Life insurance
    company 1818; sheriff of Norwich 1830 and mayor 1833, 1848, 1853
    and 1873; knighted by the Queen at St. James’s Palace 3 May 1854;
    M.P. for Norwich 1854–1857. (_m._ 1815 Elizabeth only child of Wm.
    Atkins of Ridlington, Norfolk, she _d._ 30 March 1860). _d._
    Surrey st. Norwich 2 Jany. 1875. _I.L.N. lx_, 181, 189 (1872),
    _portrait_.

  BIGSBY, JOHN JEREMIAH (_eld. son of John Bigsby of Nottingham,
    physician 1760–1844_). _b._ Nottingham; baptised at St. Peter’s
    church 14 Aug. 1792; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1814; assistant
    surgeon in the army 14 March 1816; physician at Newark 1827–46;
    lived in London 1846 to death; F.G.S. 1823, Murchison medallist
    1874, founded Bigsby gold medal 1877; F.R.G.S. 1850; F.R.S. 3 June
    1869; author of _The shoe and canoe, or pictures of travel in the
    Canadas 2 vols._ 1850; _Thesaurus Siluricus the flora and fauna of
    the Silurian period_ 1868; _Thesaurus Devonico-Carboniferus the
    flora and fauna of the Devonian and Carboniferous periods_ 1878.
    _d._ 89 Gloucester place, Portman sq. London 10 Feb. 1881.
    _Quarterly Journal of Geol. Soc. xxxvii_, 39–41 (1881).

  BIGSBY, ROBERT (_only son of Robert Bigsby 1764–1825, registrar of
    archdeaconry of Nottingham_). _b._ Castle gate, Nottingham 11
    April 1806; ed. at Repton school; a virtuoso or collector of
    relics and memorials of illustrious characters; author of _The
    triumph of Drake, a poem_ 1839; _Miscellaneous poems and essays_
    1842; _Visions of the times of old, or the antiquarian enthusiast
    3 vols._ 1848; _Ombo, a dramatic romance in 12 acts_ 1853;
    _Historical and topographical description of Repton_ 1854;
    _Irminsula, or the great pillar, a mythological research_ 1864;
    _Memoir of the order of St. John of Jerusalem_ 1869 and 10 other
    books; granted civil list pension of £100 16 Jany. 1860; member of
    order of St. John of Jerusalem; F.S.A., F.R.S.; a knight of St.
    James of Portugal. _d._ 4 Beaufort terrace, Peckham Rye, London 27
    Sep. 1873. _The Freemason 18 Oct. 1873 p._ 677.

  BILBY, THOMAS. _b._ Southampton 1794; musical composer; best known
    as composer of the hymn tune called “Joyful.” _d._ Islington,
    London 24 Sep. 1872.

  BILLER, GEORGE. _b._ 20 Nov. 1811; solicitor in London; wrote many
    letters to _The Church Advocate_ and other papers on Priestly
    Absolution; author of _Rhymes, reasons and recollections from the
    common-place books of a Sexagenarian_ 1876; _A few suggestions on
    Prayer book reform_ 1878. _d._ 43 Agate road, Hammersmith 24 April
    1885.

  BILLING, ARCHIBALD (_son of Theodore Billing of Cromlyn, co.
    Dublin_). _b._ Cromlyn 10 Jany. 1791; ed. at Trin. coll. Dub.,
    B.A. 1811, M.B. 1814, M.A. and M.D. 1818; incorporated M.D. at
    Oxford 22 Oct. 1818; physician in London 1818 to death; F.R.C.P.
    22 Dec. 1819, Censor 1823, Consiliarius 1852 and 1855–57; the
    first in London to organise a system of practical teaching at the
    bedside and to give it full effect by regular clinical lectures;
    physician to London Hospital 2 July 1822 to 4 June 1845; member of
    senate of Univ. of London 1836 to death; F.R.S. 6 June 1844;
    author of _First principles of medicine_ 1831, _6 ed._ 1868; _On
    the treatment of Asiatic cholera_ 1848; _Practical observations on
    diseases of the lungs and heart_ 1852; _The science of gems,
    jewels, coins and medals_ 1867. _d._ 34 Park lane, London 2 Sep.
    1881. _Medical Circular i_, 243–45 (1852), _portrait_; _I.L.N.
    lxxix_, 272 (1881), _portrait_; _Graphic xxiv_, 389 (1881),
    _portrait_.

  BILLING, RICHARD ANNESLEY. _b._ 1814; called to bar in Ireland Nov.
    1839; practised at Dublin; admitted to bar at Melbourne 23 Oct.
    1856; lecturer in law at Melbourne Univ.; Q.C. 1878; county court
    judge for western division of Victoria April 1882 to death. _d._
    Melbourne 21 June 1882.

  BILLINGE, MARY (_dau. of Charles Billinge of Eccleston near
    Prescot_). _b._ Eccleston 6 Nov. 1772. _d._ Edge lane, Liverpool
    20 Dec. 1863 aged 91, but generally reputed to be 112 and so
    recorded in the 26th report of the Registrar General. _W. J.
    Thoms’s Human longevity_ (1873) 34–37, 105–13.

  BILLINGS, ELKANAH (_2 son of Bradish Billings, of Gloucester near
    Ottawa, then called Bytown, farmer_). _b._ Gloucester 5 May 1820;
    ed. at Ottawa and Potsdam in state of New York; admitted attorney
    at Toronto 1844; called to bar at Toronto 1845; practised at
    Ottawa 1845–48, and at Renfrew 1849–52; edited the _Citizen_ paper
    at Ottawa 1852–55; palæontologist to Geological survey of Canada
    at Montreal 1 Aug. 1856 to death; visited Europe 1858; F.G.S.
    April 1858; published the _Canadian Naturalist_ Feb. 1856, edited
    the first vol. and wrote 55 out of the 63 papers in it;
    contributed to _Silliman’s Journal_; presented his fine collection
    of Star fishes, Cystideans and Crinoids to museum of Geological
    survey of Canada. _d._ Montreal 14 June 1876. _Canadian Naturalist
    viii_, 251–61 (1878); _Quarterly journal of Geol. Soc. xxxiii_,
    48–50 (1877).

  BILLINGS, ROBERT WILLIAM. _b._ London 1813; pupil of John Britton,
    topographical draughtsman 1813–20; illustrated Godwin’s _History
    of St. Paul’s Cathedral_ 1837; _Illustrations of the Temple
    Church, London_, 1838; _Baronial and ecclesiastical antiquities of
    Scotland 240 illustrations 4 vols._ 1845–52; restored the chapel
    of Edinburgh Castle; built Castle Wemyss, Renfrewshire. _d._ The
    Moulinère, Putney, Surrey 14 Nov. 1874. _Builder xxxii_, 982, 1035
    (1874).

  BILLINGTON, WILLIAM (_son of a contractor for road making_). _b._
    the Yew Trees, Samlesbury near Blackburn 1827; worked in cotton
    mills at Blackburn 1839; a beerseller at Blackburn; wrote a ballad
    called _Th’ Shurat Weyvur_ 14,000 copies of which were sold at
    time of Lancashire cotton famine; author of _Sheen and shade_
    1861; _Lancashire poems with other sketches_ 1883, some copies of
    which have a _portrait_ of him. _d._ 2 Bradshaw st. Blackburn 3
    Jany. 1884 aged 56.

  BINDLEY, CHARLES. _b._ 1796; author of following books all written
    under pseudonym of Harry Hieover; _Stable talk and table talk, 2
    vols._ 1845–46, _portrait_; _The pocket and the stud_ 1848,
    _portrait_; _The stud for practical purposes and practical men_
    1849; _Practical horsemanship_ 1850; _The hunting field_ 1850;
    _Bipeds and quadrupeds_ 1853; _Sporting facts and sporting
    fancies_ 1853; _The world how to square it_ 1854; _Hints to
    horsemen_ 1856; _Precept and practice_ 1857; _The sportsman’s
    friend in a frost_ 1857; _The sporting world_ 1858 and _Things
    worth knowing about horses_ 1859. _d._ at house of Sir Thomas
    Barrett-Lennard, 7 Lewes crescent, Brighton 12 Feb. 1859.

  BINDON, SAMUEL HENRY. _b._ Ireland 1812; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin,
    B.A. 1835; called to Irish bar Nov. 1838; practised at Dublin;
    went out to Victoria 1855; called to bar at Melbourne 22 May 1855;
    member of legislative assembly of Victoria 1864–69; minister of
    justice 1866–1869; county court judge at Sale, Victoria 1869 to
    death except a short time, during which the Berry ministry took
    all the judges of county courts off the bench, the day when this
    was done 9 Jany. 1878 was known as _Black Wednesday_; had a
    prominent share in establishment of technological classes in large
    places. _d._ Melbourne 1 Aug. 1879 in 67 year.

  BINFIELD, JOHN BILSON (_son of Mr. Binfield of Reading, organist who
    d. 1839_). _b._ Reading 1805; organist of St. Giles’s church
    Reading many years; author of _The choral service of the Church_
    1846; editor and compiler of _The Reading psalmody_ 1847; set Dean
    Milman’s _Martyr of Antioch_ to music. _d._ Devizes 28 June 1875.

  BINGE, JOHN BULL (_son of a Sheffield cutler_). First appeared in
    London May 1839 at Strand theatre in Lee’s adaptation of Auber’s
    opera _The fairy lake_; sang at Covent Garden theatre 1840–42;
    known as The singing mouse from his small voice; kept a toyshop in
    the Lowther Arcade; sec. to Covent Garden theatrical fund 1869 to
    death. _d._ New Malden, Surrey 21 Nov. 1878 aged about 63.

  BINGHAM, CHARLES. _b._ 1 June 1815; 2 lieut. R.A. 20 June 1832;
    brigade major at Woolwich 1849–54; deputy adjutant general to R.A.
    1 April 1858 to death; colonel R.A. 20 Jany. 1863 to death. (_m._
    13 March 1841 Williamina Henrietta dau. of John Mackintosh, M.D.
    of Edinburgh, she was granted a civil list pension of £150, 19
    June 1865). _d._ Brighton 6 April 1864.

  BINGHAM, REV. CHARLES WILLIAM (_youngest son of Rev. Wm. Bingham
    1771–1810, R. of Cameley, Somerset_). _b._ 28 Sep. 1810; ed. at
    New coll. Ox., fellow, B.A. 1833, M.A. 1836; V. of Sydling St.
    Nicholas Dorset 1838–46; R. of Melcombe Horsey, Dorset 23 Feb.
    1842 to death; preb. of Salisbury 1876 to death; author of
    _Commentaries on the four last books of the Pentateuch translated
    from the Latin of John Calvin 4 vols._ 1852–55; a frequent
    contributor to _Notes and Queries_ 1850 to death. _d._ Bingham’s
    Melcombe 1 Dec. 1881.

  BINGHAM, HENRY. Second lieut. 60 Rifles 30 April 1827, lieut. col.
    19 June 1857 to 1865; inspecting field officer 1865–70; M.G. 6
    March 1868. _d._ Wolverton house, co. Dublin 1 Oct. 1878.

  BINGHAM, PEREGRINE (_elder son of Rev. Peregrine Bingham 1754–1826,
    R. of Edmundesham, Dorset_). _b._ 1788; ed. at Winchester and
    Magd. coll. Ox., B.A. 1810; barrister M.T. 27 Nov. 1818; recorder
    of Southampton 5 Nov. 1830 to July 1840; contested Southampton 9
    Jany. 1835; police magistrate at Worship st. London 1841, at Great
    Marlborough st. 1846–60; lived at 35 Gordon square, London 1842 to
    death; author of _The law and practice of judgments and
    executions_ 1815; _The law of infancy and coverture_ 1816; _A
    system of shorthand_ 1821; _Reports of cases in Court of Common
    Pleas and other courts 10 vols._ 1824–34; _New cases in the Court
    of Common Pleas and other courts 6 vols._ 1835–41; one of chief
    contributors to _Westminster Review_, wrote 5 articles in the
    first number Jany. 1824. _d._ 35 Gordon sq. London 1 Nov. 1864.

  BINGHAM, REV. RICHARD (_son of Rev. Isaac Moody Bingham, R. of
    Runwell, Essex who d. 1807_). _b._ 1 April 1765; ed. at Winchester
    and New coll. Ox., fellow, B.A. 1787, B.C.L. 1801; P.C. of Trinity
    church, Gosport 1790 to death; V. of Great Hale, Lincs. 1796 to
    death; preb. of Chichester cathedral 22 July 1807 to death;
    sentenced to 6 months imprisonment in county gaol at Winchester 26
    Nov. 1813 for having illegally obtained a license for a public
    house when no such house was in existence; published by
    subscription third ed. of Joseph Bingham’s _Origines
    Ecclesiasticæ_ 1829. _d._ Newhouse, Gosport 18 July 1858.
    _Proceedings in a trial, the King against Rev. Richard Bingham_
    1814.

  BINGHAM, REV. RICHARD (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 1798; ed.
    at Magd. hall Ox., B.A. 1821, M.A. 1827; C. of Trinity church,
    Gosport 1821–43; P.C. of Ch. Ch. Harwood, Bolton 1844–52; C. of
    St. Mary’s Marylebone 1853–56; P.C. of Queenborough, Kent 1856–70;
    edited _The works of the Rev. Joseph Bingham 10 vols., Clarendon
    Press Oxford_ 1855; author of _Liturgia Recusa or suggestions for
    revising the services of the United church of England and Ireland_
    1860; _Liturgiæ recusæ exemplar, The Prayer book as it might be_
    1863; _The Gospel according to Isaiah_ 1870; _Hymnologia
    Christiana Latina_ 1871. _d._ Sutton, Surrey 22 Jany. 1872.

  BINGHAM, RICHARD CAMDEN. _b._ 2 May 1801; chargé d´affaires at
    Venezuela 23 Nov. 1852 to 31 Aug. 1858. _d._ 23 Jany. 1872.

  BINNEY, EDWARD WILLIAM. _b._ Morton, Notts. 1812; solicitor at
    Manchester 1836; conducted the case for the Claimant in the great
    Chadwick law suit Nov. 1847; a paraffin oil manufacturer in
    Scotland; chief founder and sec. of Manchester geological society
    Oct. 1838, pres. 1857–59 and 1865–67, contributed 33 papers to the
    Transactions 1839–72; member of Manchester literary and
    philosophical society Jan. 1842, president to death; F.G.S. 1853,
    F.R.S. 5 June 1856; possessed the most exact knowledge of coal
    fields of Lancashire and Cheshire and of the geology of the whole
    district. _d._ Cheetham hill, Manchester 19 Dec. 1881. _Trans. of
    Geol. Soc. of Manchester xvi_, 256–59 (1882); _Proc. of Manchester
    Lit. and Philos. Soc. xxi_, 142–48 (1882).

  BINNEY, REV. THOMAS. _b._ Newcastle-on-Tyne April 1798; apprenticed
    to Mr. Angas of Newcastle, bookseller 1813–20; ed. at Wymondley
    college Herts 1820–23; minister of the New meeting, Bedford 1823;
    minister of St. James’s st. chapel Newport, Isle of Wight Aug.
    1824 to July 1829; ordained 29 Dec. 1824; minister of King’s
    Weighhouse Chapel Eastcheap, London July 1829 to 4 July 1869,
    where foundation stone of new chapel was laid 16 Oct. 1833; went
    to the United States and Canada 1845 and to Australia 1857; LLD.
    Univ. of Aberdeen 1852; chairman of Congregational Union of
    England and Wales 1848; founded the Colonial Missionary Society
    1836; author of _Illustrations of the practical power of faith_
    1830, _3 ed._ 1856; _Conscientious clerical nonconformity_ 1839,
    _5 ed._ 1860; _Is it possible to make the best of both worlds, a
    book for young men_ 1853, this book sold at the rate of 100 a day
    for many months, it was translated into several languages; _St.
    Paul his life and ministry_ 1866; author of three Letters under
    pseud. of _Fiat Justitia_ 1831, and of _The Great Gorham case_
    1850, and several other pamphlets under pseud. of _John Search_;
    author of a pamphlet called _Leicester Gaol by A. Balance, Esq. of
    the Middle Temple_ 1841. _d._ Doric lodge, High road, Upper
    Clapton 24 Feb. 1874. _Sermons by T. Binney second series, edited
    by Henry Allon_ (1875) _xiii-lxvi_, _portrait_; _A memorial of the
    late Rev. T. Binney, edited by Rev. J. Stoughton_ 1874; _T.
    Binney, his mind, life and opinions by Rev. E. P. Hood_ 1874; _The
    lamps of the temple 3 ed._ (1865) 146–87; _Contemporary Review
    xxiii_, 884–97 (1874); _Graphic ix_, 218 (1874), _portrait_. He is
    introduced as Canon Burney into the novels called _The master of
    Marton_ 1864 and _Diary of a novelist_ 1870 _by Eliza Tabor_.

  BINNS, EDWARD. M.D.; author of _The anatomy of sleep or the art of
    procuring sound and refreshing slumber at will_ 1842; _Prodromus
    towards a philosophical inquiry into the intellectual powers of
    the negro_ 1844. _d._ Lucca, Jamaica 10 Feb. 1851.

  BINNS, JOHN (_son of Mr. Binns of Dublin, ironmonger who d. 1774_).
    _b._ Dublin 22 Dec. 1772; apprenticed to a soapboiler 1786; a
    member of the London Corresponding Society 1794 which became the
    greatest political association in Great Britain, chairman of its
    general committee 6 months in 1795; connected with the United
    Irishmen; left London for France 21 Feb. 1798 but arrested at
    Margate 27 Feb. and after an examination by the Privy Council
    committed to Tower of London; tried for high treason at Maidstone
    May 1798 when acquitted; confined in Clerkenwell prison, then in
    Gloucester prison till March 1801; sailed for America July 1801;
    started a newspaper called _The Republican Argus_ at
    Northumberland, Pennsylvania March 1802; edited at Philadelphia
    March 1807 to 1829 _Democratic Press_ which soon became leading
    paper in the state; alderman of Philadelphia Dec. 1822 to 1844.
    _d._ Philadelphia 16 June 1860. _Recollections of the life of John
    Binns_ 1854, _portrait_.

  BINNS, THOMAS. Head master of the Friends’ school, Grove house,
    Tottenham 1828; member of Committee of British and Foreign Bible
    Society 1852–68, chairman of the Editorial Sub-Committee. _d._
    Rockley near Bristol 2 Dec. 1872 aged 74. _Annual Monitor for
    1874_ 6–10.

  BINSTEAD, CHEESMAN HENRY. _b._ 1797; entered navy 10 June 1810;
    agent for transports afloat 1828–34; captain 7 March 1853; retired
    V.A. 30 July 1875. _d._ South parade, Wakefield 26 Nov. 1876.

  BINYON, EDWARD. _b._ Manchester 1828; landscape painter both in oil
    and water colours; contributed to exhibitions of Royal Academy and
    Dudley Gallery 1857–76; his picture ‘The bay of Mentone’ has
    frequently been reproduced; lived in island of Capri many years.
    _d._ 5 Via Piazza, Capri 18 July 1876.

  BIRCH, REV. HENRY MILDRED (_eld. son of Rev. Wm. Henry Rous Birch,
    R. of Southwold, Suffolk_). _b._ Bedfield rectory, Suffolk 1820;
    ed. at Eton and King’s coll. Cam., scholar 1839, Craven scholar
    1841, B.A. 1843, M.A. 1846; fellow of his college 1843, members
    prizeman 1844; assistant master at Eton; tutor to Prince of Wales
    6 Aug. 1848 to 1851; R. of Prestwich, Lancs. 1852–84; chaplain in
    ordinary to the Queen 27 Feb. 1852; B.D. Lambeth 1862; hon.
    chaplain to Prince of Wales 16 Feb. 1863; canon of Ripon 29 June
    1868 to death; proctor in convocation 1868, 1874 and 1880 to
    death, _d._ St. Leonard’s lodge, Windsor 29 June 1884. _I.L.N.
    xlii_, 456 (1863), _portrait_.

  BIRCH, JAMES WHEELER WOODFORD (_eld. son of Rev. James Wheeler
    Birch, V. of All Saint’s, Hertford_). member of Ceylon civil
    service 1846–70; colonial sec. of the Straits Settlements May
    1870; British resident in Malay state of Perak Nov. 1874 to death;
    assassinated by the Malays at Perak 2 Nov. 1875.

  BIRCH, JOHN FRANCIS. Second lieut. R.A. 18 Sep. 1793; second lieut.
    R.E. 1 Jany. 1794, colonel R.E. 29 July 1825, colonel commandant
    19 Oct. 1847 to death; C.B. 26 Sep. 1831; general 20 June 1854;
    served in Flanders, Holland, Egypt and Spain. _d._ Folkestone 29
    May 1856 aged 79.

  BIRCH, SIR RICHARD JAMES HOLWELL (_son of Richard Comyns Birch, of
    Bengal civil service_). _b._ Calcutta 1803; entered Bengal army
    1821; studied at Trin. coll. Cam. 1823–24; judge advocate general
    to the forces in Bengal 1841–52; military secretary to government
    of India 1854 to 31 Dec. 1861 when he retired; M.G. 4 May 1858;
    C.B. 5 June 1849, K.C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Venice 25 Feb. 1875.
    _I.L.N. lxvi_, 259 (1875).

  BIRCH, ROBERT HENRY. _b._ 1771; second lieut. R.A. 9 March 1795;
    colonel 10 Jany. 1837 to 9 Nov. 1846, col. commandant 12 Aug. 1849
    to death; M.G. 9 Nov. 1846. _d._ Dublin 29 June 1851.

  BIRCH, SAMUEL (_eld. son of Rev. Samuel Birch, R. of St. Mary
    Woolnoth, City of London who d. 1848_). _b._ London 3 Nov. 1813;
    ed. at Merchant Taylors’ school 1826–31; employed in Public record
    office 1834; assistant in department of Antiquities of British
    Museum Jany. 1836, assistant keeper 1844; keeper of the Oriental
    Mediæval and British antiquities and Ethnographical collections
    1861 to death; corresponding member of Archæological Institute of
    Rome 1839, of Berlin Academy 1851, of Academy of inscriptions of
    French Institute 1861; LLD. St. Andrews 1862; determined the
    ancient Cypriote to be a Greek language 1872; presided over
    Congress of Orientalists held in London 14 Sep. 1874; received
    German order of the Crown Nov. 1874; Rede lecturer Univ. of Cam.
    for 1876; LLD. Cam. 1875; hon. fellow of Queen’s coll. Ox. 1875;
    D.C.L. Ox. 1876; author of _Gallery of antiquities_ 1842;
    _Introduction to the study of hieroglyphics_ 1857; _History of
    ancient pottery_ 1857, _2 ed._ 1873; edited _Records of the past
    12 vols._ 1873–77; _The manners and customs of the ancient
    Egyptians by Sir J. G. Wilkinson_, _new ed. 3 vols._ 1878. _d._ 64
    Caversham road, Kentish Town, London 27 Dec. 1885. _Times 29 Dec.
    1885 p._ 8, _col._ 3; _Athenæum 2 Jany. 1886 pp._ 34–35; _Dublin
    Univ. Mag. xc_, 53–60 (1877), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxxviii_, 64
    (1886), _portrait_.

  BIRCH, SYLVESTER DOUGLAS. A writer in Madras civil service 1830;
    secretary and treasurer of Bank of Madras 1843; accountant general
    at Bombay, pres. of the mint committee and government director of
    Bank of Bombay 1859 to 28 Feb. 1865 when he retired on an annuity.
    _d._ San Remo, Italy 4 Feb. 1881.

  BIRCH, SIR THOMAS BERNARD, 2 Baronet. _b._ 18 March 1791; succeeded
    22 Aug. 1833; sheriff of Lancs. 1841; M.P. for Liverpool 30 July
    1847 to 1 July 1852. _d._ The Hazles Prescot near Liverpool 3
    March 1880.

  BIRCH, THOMAS JACOB (_2 son of Wyrley Birch of Wretham hall near
    Thetford, Norfolk 1781–1866_). _b._ 15 Oct. 1806; ed. at Eton and
    Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831; barrister I.T. 18 Nov.
    1831; recorder of Thetford March 1839 to Dec. 1866; judge of
    Norfolk county courts (circuit 32) March 1847 to death. _d._
    Ballycroy, Mayo 26 April 1868.

  BIRCHALL, REV. JOSEPH (_son of John Birchall of Prescot,
    watchmaker_). _b._ Prescot 1805; ed. at Manchester school and
    Brasn. Coll. Ox., Somerset scholar 1825, B.A. 1828, M.A. 1830; C.
    of Newbury, Berks. 1831–38; R. of Church, Lancashire 1840 to
    death; proctor in Convocation for Archd. of Manchester; author of
    _Occasional Sermons_ 1840; _Ecclesiastical Synods_ 1868. _d._
    Church rectory 27 Oct. 1878.

  BIRCHAM, FRANCIS THOMAS (_youngest son of Samuel Bircham of Booton
    hall, Norfolk_). _b._ Booton hall 1810; admitted solicitor 1833;
    practised in London to 1882; solicitor to London and South Western
    railway 1834–82; pres. of Incorporated law society 1874–75. _d._
    Burhill near Walton-on-Thames 25 Nov. 1883. Personalty sworn
    upward of £161,000 3 March 1884; his correct name was Thomas
    Francis Bircham, but he always called himself Francis Thomas
    Bircham.

  BIRD, REV. CHARLES SMITH (_5 child of William Bird of Liverpool,
    West Indian Merchant, who d. 1814_). _b._ Union st. Liverpool 28
    May 1795; articled to Stanistreet and Eden of Liverpool,
    solicitors Feb. 1812, released from articles 1814; entered Trin.
    coll. Cam. 1816, scholar 1818, 3 Wr. and 2 Smith’s prizeman 1820,
    Fell. of his coll. Sep. 1820; C. of Burghfield, Berks. 1823–44;
    took pupils 1823–44; F.L.S. 4 March 1828; C. of Sulhamstead 1840;
    V. of Gainsborough 1843–59; preb. of Lincoln 16 June 1843;
    chancellor of Lincoln June 1859 to death, instituted and installed
    16 July 1859; edited a monthly periodical called _The Reading
    church guardian_ 1839–40; author of _For ever and other devotional
    poems_ 1833; _Transubstantiation tried by Scripture and reason_
    1839; _The baptismal privileges, the baptismal vow, and the means
    of grace considered in 6 Lent lectures_ 1841, _2 ed._ 1843; _The
    eve of the Crucifixion_ 1858. _d._ The Chancery, Lincoln 9 Nov.
    1862. _Sketches from the life of Rev. Charles S. Bird by Rev.
    Claude S. Bird_ (1864), _portrait_.

  BIRD, EDWARD JOSEPH (_son of Rev. Godfrey Bird, R. of Little
    Waltham, Essex_). Entered navy 9 Sep. 1812; attempted to reach
    North Pole from Spitzbergen in the Hecla 1825, penetrated a little
    beyond 82° 45´ a latitude more northern than had ever been
    attained; 1 lieut. of the Erebus in Antarctic expedition 1839–43;
    captain of the Investigator 1848–49; admiral on h.p. 11 Dec. 1875.
    _d._ The Wilderness, Witham 3 Dec. 1881 in 83 year.

  BIRD, FREDERIC. _b._ Colchester 23 Jany. 1818; ed. at Guy’s
    Hospital; surgeon in Craven st. Strand 1841; performed operation
    of ovariotomy for ovarian dropsy 26 June 1843, being one of the
    pioneers of that treatment; lectured on forensic medicine at
    Westminster Hospital, obstetric physician there 1861; phys. to the
    Maternity Charity; edited _Provincial (now British) Medical
    Journal_. _d._ 13 Grosvenor st. London 28 April 1874. _Medical
    Circular i_, 229 (1852); _Medical times and gazette i_, 519
    (1874).

  BIRD, GEORGE. Writer Madras civil service 1821; judge and criminal
    judge of Canara 1835–38 and 1839–42; civil and session judge
    Coimbatore 1844–47 and 1850–51; resigned the service 25 Feb. 1851.
    _d._ England 20 July 1880.

  BIRD, GOLDING. _b._ Downham, Norfolk 9 Dec. 1814; studied at Guy’s
    hospital London 1832; lecturer on natural philosophy there
    1836–43; L.S.A. 21 Jany. 1836, M.D. St. Andrews 24 April 1838
    being only place where a degree could be obtained without
    residing, M.A. 18 April 1840; physician to Finsbury dispensary
    1838–43; L.R.C.P. 1840, F.R.C.P. 1845; assistant phys. at Guy’s
    hospital and lecturer on materia medica 1843 to 4 Aug. 1853;
    F.L.S. 1836, F.R.S. 22 Jany. 1846; author of _The elements of
    natural philosophy_ 1839, _6 ed._ 1867; _Urinary deposits their
    diagnosis pathology and therapeutical indications_ 1844, _5 ed._
    1857. _d._ Camden park, Tunbridge Wells 27 Oct. 1854.
    _Biographical sketch by J. H. Balfour_ 1855; _Medical Circular
    iii_, 129 (1853), _portrait_.

  BIRD, JAMES. Ed. at King’s college Aberdeen 1810, M.A. 1814;
    apprenticed to his maternal uncle Dr. Scott of Elgin 1812–15;
    studied at Guy’s and St. Thomas’s hospitals; M.R.C.S. Sep. 1816;
    assistant surgeon H.E.I. Co’s. Bombay service 2 Aug. 1818;
    residency surgeon at Sattara 1826–32; superintending surgeon of
    Belgaum division of the army 1840–43 and of Presidency division
    1843–44; physician general to Bombay medical board 1844 to 1 Dec.
    1847 when he retired. _d._ Fern acre lodge, Gerrards Cross, Bucks.
    10 July 1864 aged 67.

  BIRD, JAMES. Solicitor in London; coroner for West Middlesex 9 July
    1862 to death. _d._ Phœnix lodge, Brook Green, Hammersmith 7 Jany.
    1868.

  BIRD, JAMES. _b._ Cardiff Feb. 1802; ed. at St. Bartholomew’s
    hospital; L.S.A. 1821, M.R.C.S. 1825; surgeon at Cardiff 1825–32;
    surgeon in London 1832 to 1856; joint sec. with Henry Ancell to
    the British medical association; author of _Private devotions for
    girls_ 1874. _d._ 80 Seymour st. Portman sq. London 4 June 1874.
    _Medical Circular i_, 263 (1852).

  BIRD, REV. JOHN. _b._ Betchworth, Surrey 14 Sep. 1783; ed. at
    Stonyhurst college; ordained priest 10 Dec. 1808; professed of the
    4 vows 2 Feb. 1819; rector of St. Aloysius’ college 26 June 1832
    to 18 May 1839 and 15 Sep. 1841; missioner at Pontefract 1842–48;
    superior of St. George’s Residence, Worcester Nov. 1850 to death.
    _d._ 8 June 1853.

  BIRD, LOUIS SAUNDERS. Ensign Bengal Infantry 26 Nov. 1808; col. 23
    Bengal N.I. 17 April 1856–1869; L.G. 22 Feb. 1870. _d._ Clevedon,
    Somerset 17 April 1874 aged 81.

  BIRD, ROBERT MERTTINS. _b._ 1788; Bengal civil servant; assistant to
    registrar of Court of Sadr Diwàni Adàlat at Calcutta 9 Nov. 1808;
    comr. of revenue and circuit for the Gorakhpur division 1829;
    member of board of revenue at Allahabad 1832; revised settlement
    of land revenue of North western provinces 1833–41, the most
    complete settlement that had yet been made in India; retired to
    England 1842; active member of committee of the Church Missionary
    Society. _d._ Torquay 22 Aug. 1853. _Dict. of nat. biog. v_, 78
    (1886).

  BIRD, ROBERT NICHOLAS. Ensign 20 Foot 30 Aug. 1859; lieut. 2 Dec.
    1862 to death; murdered by Japanese at Kamahura about 17 miles
    from Yokohama 21 Nov. 1864. _R. Lindau’s Erzählungen und Novellen
    i_, 15–54 (1871); _F. O. Adams’s History of Japan i_, 485–98
    (1874), _ii_, 1–5 (1875).

  BIRD, WILLIAM WILBERFORCE (_eld. son of Wm. Wilberforce Bird of the
    Spring, Kenilworth, M.P. for Coventry_). _b._ 1784; ed. at Warwick
    and Geneva; writer in H.E.I. Co.’s civil service at Calcutta 11
    July 1803; third ordinary member of council of India 21 March
    1838; senior member of board of customs salt and opium and of the
    marine board 17 Sep. 1838; deputy governor of Bengal 4 times;
    pres. of the council 1840–44; governor general of India 15 June
    1844 to 23 July 1844; very instrumental in abolition of suttee and
    suppression of slavery; retired to England 1844. _d._ 22 Sussex
    sq. Hyde Park, London 1 June 1857.

  BIRDWOOD, CHRISTOPHER. _b._ 1806; ensign 3 Bombay N.I. 3 May 1825;
    commissariat officer of Malwa field force 1839–41; colonel Bombay
    staff corps 9 Nov. 1868; general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Pucklechurch
    near Bristol 4 July 1882 in 76 year. _Graphic xxvi_, 221 (1882),
    _portrait_.

  BIRKETT, REV. GEORGE WILLIAM. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    scholar, B.A. 1823, M.A. 1827; V. of St. Florence near Tenby 1829
    to death; author of _The trial of creation and other poems_ 1848.
    _d._ Tenby 26 Nov. 1877 aged 78.

  BIRKIN, RICHARD (_eld. son of Richard Birkin of Belper, calico
    weaver_). _b._ Belper 6 July 1805; lace manufacturer at New
    Basford, Nottingham with Mr. Biddle 1826–47; juror on behalf of
    Nottingham for lace goods in International Exhibitions 1851 and
    1862; mayor of Nottingham 1850, 55, 62 and 63; used mohair as a
    material for lace being the first to do so either in England or
    France. _d._ Aspley hall, Radford, Nottingham 10 Oct. 1870. _J. B.
    Robinson’s Derbyshire gatherings_ (1866) 70–72, _portrait_; _W.
    Felkin’s History of hosiery_ (1867) 368–71.

  BIRKINSHAW, JOHN CASS. _b._ Bedlington iron works Durham 1811; the
    first articled pupil of Robert Stephenson at Newcastle; engineer
    of London end of London and Birmingham railway 1835; engineer of
    Birmingham and Derby railway 1837–42; engineer of many railways
    projected but not made; engineer of Danish land company 1865;
    M.I.C.E. 2 March 1847; took out a patent 1820 for wrought or
    malleable iron rails instead of cast iron as used up to that time.
    _d._ March 1867 in 56 year. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    xxxi_, 202–207 (1871).

  BIRKS, REV. THOMAS RAWSON (_younger son of Mr. Birks of Staveley,
    Derbyshire, farmer_). _b._ Staveley 28 Sep. 1810; ed. at
    Chesterfield, Mill Hill and Trin. coll. Cam., scholar, fellow
    1834–44, 2 wrangler and 2 Smith’s prizemen Jany. 1834; R. of
    Kelshall, Herts 1844 to 1864; hon. sec. to Evangelical Alliance
    1850–71; P.C. of Holy Trinity Cam. 1865–77; hon. canon of Ely
    cathedral 1871 to death; professor of moral theology, casuistical
    divinity and moral philosophy at Cambridge 30 April 1872 to death;
    published an edition of Paley’s _Horæ Paulinæ_ with notes and a
    supplementary treatise entitled _Horæ Apostolicæ_ 1850; author of
    _Horæ Evangelicæ_ 1852; _The Bible and modern thought_ 1861;
    _Commentary on the book of Isaiah_ 1871, _2 ed._ 1878; _First
    principles of moral science_ 1873; _Modern Utilitarianism_ 1874;
    _Supernatural revelation_ 1879 and many other books. _d._ 6
    Salisbury villas, Cambridge 19 July 1883. _Record 27 July 1883 p._
    741.

  BIRLEY, HUGH. _b._ Blackburn 21 Oct. 1817; ed. at Winchester; a
    partner in firm of Macintosh and Co. india-rubber manufacturers;
    chairman of National educational union; M. P. for Manchester 1868
    to death. _d._ Moorland, Withington, Manchester 9 Sep. 1883.

  BIRMINGHAM, JOHN. _b._ 1816; lived at Millbrook near Tuam;
    discovered a remarkable new star in Corona Borealis 12 May 1866;
    author of _Catalogue of red stars_ in _Transactions of Royal Irish
    Academy xxvi_, 249 (1879); Cunningham medallist of the Academy
    1884; discovered 22 May 1881 a deep red star in Cygnus which
    proved strikingly variable and became known by his name; author of
    a small poetical work entitled _Anglicania or England’s mission to
    the Celt_ 1863. _d._ Millbrook 7 Sep. 1884.

  BIRMINGHAM, VERY REV. PATRICK. Dean of the lay college and professor
    of humanity Carlow college 1851 to July 1854 when he went to
    Australia; vice pres. and professor of theology at Carlow college
    Sep. 1864 to July 1871 when he went again to Australia. _d._
    Fitzroy sq. London 9 Sep. 1883.

  BIRNIE, ALEXANDER. _b._ Morayshire 1826; a baptist minister at
    Preston; walked to Falkirk 1860; a painter at the Carron works
    Falkirk; wrote articles in _Falkirk Advertiser_ under signature of
    Cock of the Steeple; started the _Falkirk Liberal_ a penny weekly
    paper 1861 which soon collapsed; having been without food or drink
    for a fortnight, he entered the workhouse Morpeth where he _d._
    March 1862.

  BIRRELL, DAVID. _b._ 15 Sep. 1800; entered Bengal army 1817;
    commanded a brigade at battle of Sobraon 10 Feb. 1846; lieut. col.
    51 N.I. 1851, of 52 N.I. 1852 and of 72 N.I. 1857 to 1858; M.G. 25
    April 1858; general 23 July 1876. _d._ 28 Oct. 1878.

  BIRT, WILLIAM RADCLIFF. _b._ 15 July 1804; employed by Sir John
    Herschel in the reduction and arrangement of his barometric
    observations; investigated subject of atmospheric waves for the
    British Association; reduced and discussed electrical observations
    made at Kew 1848; F.R.A.S. 14 Jany. 1859; the first pres. of the
    Selenographical society 1877 or 1878 to death; author of
    _Hurricane and Sailor’s guide_ 1850; _Handbook of the law of
    storms_ 1854, _new ed._ 1878. _d._ Leytonstone, Essex 14 Dec.
    1881. _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xlii_, 142–43
    (1882).

  BIRTWHISTLE, JOHN. Ensign 32 Foot 14 April 1813; major 19 Jany. 1839
    to 12 March 1841 when placed on h.p; M.G. 28 Aug. 1865. _d._
    Cheltenham 6 Oct. 1867 aged 75.

  BISHOP, ANNE (_dau. of Daniel Riviére of London, artist_). _b._
    London 1814; student at Royal academy of music June 1824 to June
    1828; a singer at Philharmonic concerts 1831; one of chief singers
    at Vauxhall gardens, the Oratorio concerts and country festivals;
    went abroad with R. N. C. Bochsa the harpist 1839; sang at 260
    concerts in chief cities of Europe Sept. 1839 to May 1843; sang
    with great success at St. Petersburg 1840–41 and in Italy 1843–46;
    appeared in 20 operas at the San Carlo, Naples; went to America
    1846 where she appeared at Park theatre New York 4 Aug. 1847 as
    Linda; went to Australia 1855; sang at the Crystal palace London
    1858; gave her farewell concert at Surrey music hall 17 Aug. 1859;
    sang in Canada, Mexico and Havana 1859–65; went to California
    1865; wrecked on her way from Honolulu to China Feb. 1866; arrived
    in India 1867; sang in Australia 1868; re-appeared at Steinway
    hall New York Jany. 1881. (_m._ (1) 1832 Sir Henry Rowley Bishop
    1786–1855. _m._ (2) at New York 30 April 1858, Martin Schultz).
    _d._ New York 18 March 1884. _Drawing room portrait gallery of
    eminent personages, third series_ 1860, _portrait_; _N. P.
    Willis’s Hurry-graphs, 2 ed._ (1851) 200–203.

  BISHOP, REV. DANIEL GODFREY. Head master of Buntingford gr. sch.
    Herts. 1841–74; V. of Tibshelf near Alfreton, Derbyshire 1874 to
    death; author of numerous articles upon biblical criticism,
    classical literature, and general biography in _Penny Cyclopædia_.
    _d._ Briston vicarage, Norfolk 14 April 1880 in 86 year.

  BISHOP, REV. FRANCIS. _b._ Dorchester 27 July 1813; Unitarian
    minister at Cheltenham 1840, at Warrington 1841, at George’s
    meeting Exeter 1844–47, at Liverpool 1847–56, at Manchester
    1856–58 and at Chesterfield 1858 to death; edited _The Christian
    Investigator_; author of _The atonement, or God’s way of speaking
    and man’s way of speaking_ 1843. _d._ Chesterfield 5 Aug. 1869.
    _The Inquirer_ (1869) 533.

  BISHOP, GEORGE. _b._ Leicester 21 Aug. 1785; a maker of British
    wines in London, being the largest maker in England; erected an
    observatory at South Villa, Regent’s Park 1836 where 11 planets
    were discovered 1847–54, after his death the dome and the
    instruments were removed by his son George Bishop to his house at
    Twickenham; F.R.A.S. 1830, sec. 1833–39, treasurer 1840–57, pres.
    1857–59; F.R.S. 9 June 1848; published in 1852 _Astronomical
    observations during the years 1839–51_. _d._ South villa, Regent’s
    Park, London 14 June 1861. _Monthly notices of Royal Astronomical
    Soc. xxii_, 104–106 (1862).

  BISHOP, SIR HENRY ROWLEY (_son of Mr. Bishop of London,
    Watchmaker_). _b._ Great Portland st. London 18 Nov. 1786; pupil
    of Francesco Bianchi the composer; composer of ballet music at
    Italian opera house 1806; produced his opera of _The Circassian
    bride_ at Drury Lane theatre 23 Feb. 1809, theatre was burnt down
    the next night; musical director and composer at Covent Garden
    theatre 1810–23, where he produced 50 musical dramas; director of
    music at King’s theatre, Haymarket 1816–17; received freedom of
    city of Dublin 2 Aug. 1820; composer at Drury Lane theatre
    1825–28; musical director of Vauxhall gardens 1830–33; director of
    Her Majesty’s concerts of ancient music 1840–48; Reid professor of
    Music in Univ. of Edin. Nov. 1841 to Dec. 1843; knighted at St.
    James’s palace 1 June 1842, being the first musician who ever
    received that honour; professor of music in Univ. of Ox. Jany.
    1848 to death; Mus. Bac. Ox. 1848, Mus. Doc. 1853; author of many
    songs and glees, best known being _Bid me discourse_, _Should he
    upbraid_, _The winds whistle cold_, _My pretty Jane_, _Mynheer Van
    Dunck_ and of the trio and chorus _The chough and crow_. _d._ 13
    Cambridge st. Edgware road, London 30 April 1855. _I.L.N. xix_,
    669–70 (1851), _portrait_; _Charles Mackay’s Forty years
    recollections ii_, 165–217 (1877); _Illust. news of the world iv_,
    381 (1859), _portrait_.

  BISHOP, JAMES. _b._ Trowbridge, Wiltshire 1793; a cloth worker 1813;
    partner with Atkins and Gillman, proprietors of a menagery which
    became a formidable opponent to George Wombwell’s menagery;
    attended all the great fairs in England; proprietor of various
    exhibitions; father of 20 children; the oldest showman in England.
    _d._ Plymouth 19 Feb. 1881.

  BISHOP, JOHN (_4 son of Samuel Bishop of Pimperne, Dorset_). _b._ 15
    Sep. 1797; studied at St. Bartholomew’s Hospital; M.R.C.S. 1824,
    F.R.C.S. 1843, member of council 1851, Hunterian orator 1859;
    member of Medical society of London 1839, councillor, trustee,
    orator and Lettsomian lecturer successively, and pres. 1852;
    F.R.S. 9 May 1844; very successful in treatment of impediments of
    speech; author of _On articulate sounds and on the causes and cure
    of impediments of speech_ 1851; _Researches into the pathology and
    treatment of deformities in the human body_ 1852; _The Lettsomian
    lectures on Bones_ 1855; _On the construction of hearing and
    speaking instruments_ 1856. _d._ Strangeways-Marshall, Dorset 29
    Sep. 1873. _Proc. of royal society xxi_, 5–6 (1873); _British
    medical journal ii_, 450 (1873).

  BISHOP, WILLIAM. Agent at 170 New Bond st. London for Westley
    Richards the gunmaker 1820 to death; brought into public notice by
    Vincent Dowling, who rarely wrote a report of a prize fight
    without bringing him on the scene; got the Dog Stealers act passed
    which is known as Bishop’s act; well known in London as “the
    Bishop of Bond st.” _d._ 170 New Bond st. 16 March 1871 in 74
    year. _Illust. sporting news ii_, 164 (1863), _portrait_.

  BISSET, REV. JAMES (_2 son of George Bisset of Udny, Aberdeenshire,
    schoolmaster who d. 1812_). _b._ Udny 20 April 1795; ed. at
    Marischal coll. and Univ. of Aberdeen; kept a school at Udny
    1812–25 which became celebrated; licensed by presbytery of Ellon
    31 March 1819; minister of parish of Bourtie, Aberdeenshire June
    1825 to death; ordained 19 April 1826; D.D. Aberdeen 23 Feb. 1850;
    moderator of general assembly 22 May 1862. _d._ Bourtie 8 Sep.
    1872.

  BISSET, SIR JOHN. _b._ Perth 1777; commissary general 31 July 1811
    to 1819 when placed on h.p.; served through Peninsular war; K.C.H.
    1832; knighted at St. James’s Palace 6 Nov. 1832; K.C.B. 16 Aug.
    1850; granted pension of £550; author of _Memoranda regarding the
    duties of the Commissariat on field service abroad_ 1846. _d._
    Perth 3 April 1854.

  BISSHOPP, CECIL (_son of Harry Bisshopp, colonel in the army_).
    Cornet 14 Dragoons 10 Dec. 1799; major 11 Foot 6 Sep. 1834 to 17
    May 1844 when placed on h.p.; M.G. 11 Nov. 1851; colonel 16 Foot
    16 May 1857 to death; C.B. 26 Dec. 1818. _d._ Stoke, Plymouth 21
    March 1858.

  BISSHOPP, SIR EDWARD CECIL, 11 Baronet. _b._ 23 Feb. 1826; succeeded
    15 Dec. 1865. _d._ 27 Jany. 1870.

  BISSHOPP, SIR GEORGE CURZON, 10 Baronet. _b._ 10 April 1823;
    succeeded 23 Jany. 1849. _d._ Parham park near Hastings 15 Dec.
    1865.

  BISSON, EDWARD LEONARD (_son of Rev. Amias Bisson, R. of St.
    Laurens, Jersey_). _b._ St. Laurens 1797; jurat or judge of the
    royal court Jersey 1832 to death; lieutenant bailiff 1839 to
    death. _d._ St. Heliers, Jersey 1 April 1884 in 88 year.

  BLAAUW, WILLIAM HENRY (_only son of Wm. Blaauw of Beechland, Newick,
    Sussex 1748–1808_). _b._ Queen Anne st. London 25 May 1793; ed. at
    Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1815, M.A. 1818; chief founder of
    Sussex Archæological Society 18 June 1846, sec. 1846–58, edited
    Society’s Collections 1846–56; elected F.S.A. 30 May 1850,
    admitted 27 Feb. 1851; member of council of Camden Society
    1848–65, treasurer 1861–65; sheriff of Sussex 1859; author of _The
    barons’ war, including the battles of Lewes and Evesham_ 1844, _2
    ed._ 1871. _d._ Beechland 26 April 1870. _Sussex Archæological
    Collections xxii_, 9–11 (1870), _portrait_.

  BLACHFORD, AUGUSTUS GEORGE. Ensign 24 Foot 12 Nov. 1825; lieut. col.
    30 March 1858 to 9 March 1860 when he retired on full pay with
    hon. rank of major general. _d._ Sheringham near Cromer 13 Nov.
    1884 aged 78.

  BLACHFORD, JOHN. _b._ 1790; solicitor in City of London 1818 to
    death; head of firm of Blachford, Riches and Wood of 25 Abchurch
    lane to death; vestry clerk of parish of St. James Aldgate 40
    years. _d._ 4 Jany. 1886.

  BLACHLEY, HENRY. 2 Lieutenant R.A. 10 Aug. 1804; lieut. col. 23 Nov.
    1841 to 4 April 1843 when he retired on full pay; L.G. 27 Feb.
    1866. _d._ Banwell, Somerset 13 Aug. 1868.

  BLACK, ADAM (_son of Charles Black of Edinburgh, builder_). _b._
    Charles st. Edin. 20 Feb. 1784; ed. at high sch. Edin.; opened a
    bookseller’s shop at 57 North bridge, Edin. 1808; published
    _Edinburgh Review_ 1827 to death, and _Encyclopædia Britannica_,
    _7 ed. 22 vols._ 1830–42, _8 ed. 22 vols._ 1853–61, wrote many
    articles in it; master of the Merchant Company Edin. 1831; a
    member of the town council 1832; lord provost 1843–48; pres. of
    Philosophical Institution 1845; bought works of Sir Walter Scott
    on behalf of an association of 60 persons for £27,000 March 1851;
    M.P. for Edinburgh 9 Feb. 1856 to 6 July 1865; retired from
    business 1865. _d._ 38 Drummond place, Edin. 24 Jany. 1874. A
    bronze memorial statue of him in East Prince’s st. gardens was
    unveiled 3 Nov. 1877. A fine portrait of him by Sir J. W. Gordon
    is in the council room Edinburgh. _Life of A. Black by A.
    Nicolson_ 1885; _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882) 179–83,
    _portrait_; _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. viii_, 467 (1865).

  BLACK, REV. ALEXANDER (_son of John Black of Aberdeen, gardener_).
    _b._ Aberdeen 1789; ed. at Aberdeen gr. sch. and Marischal
    college, B.A. 1807, D.D. May 1824; licensed by presbytery of
    Aberdeen 9 Feb. 1814; minister of Tarves Nov. 1817 to 27 June
    1832; ordained 1 April 1818; professor of divinity in Marischal
    college Aberdeen April 1832 to 1843 when he joined the Free church
    at the Disruption; sent to the East to make enquiries as to
    expediency of beginning a mission to the Jews 1839; professor of
    exegetical theology in New college Edinburgh about 1844–1856. _d._
    Edinburgh 24 or 27 Jany. 1864 in 75 year.

  BLACK, JAMES. _b._ Scotland 1787; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1808; assistant
    surgeon R.N. 1809; practised at Bolton to 1839 and 1848–56, at
    Manchester 1839–48, and at Edin. 1856 to death; M.D. Glasgow 1820,
    L.R.C.S. Eng. 1823, F.R.C.P. 1860; an original member of British
    Association 1831; pres. of British medical association 1842; pres.
    of Provincial medical association 1853; pres. of Manchester
    Geological Society; F.G.S. 1838, F.G.S. of France 1848; F.R.S.
    Edin. 1857; author of _An inquiry into the capillary circulation
    of the blood_ 1825; _A comparative view of the more intimate
    nature of fever_ 1826; _A manual of the bowels_ 1840; _A
    medico-topographical, geological and statistical sketch of Bolton
    and its neighbourhood_, a paper of 100 pages in the _Transactions
    of Provincial medical and surgical association_. _d._ 2 George sq.
    Edin. 30 April 1867 in 80 year. _Proc. of Royal Society of Edin.
    vi_, 188 (1869).

  BLACK, JOHN (_only son of Ebenezer Black of Burnhouses near Dunse,
    Berwickshire, farm labourer_). _b._ Burnhouses 1783; articled to a
    writer at Dunse 1796–1800; clerk in an accountant’s office
    Edinburgh; engaged on the _Morning Chronicle_ daily paper in
    London 1810, principal editor 1819–44; fought a harmless duel with
    John Arthur Roebuck, M.P. 19 Nov. 1835; sold his library of 30,000
    volumes 1844; translated Humboldt’s _Political essay on the
    kingdom of New Spain 4 vols._ 1811–12 and other books. _d._
    Birling, Kent 15 June 1855. _C. Mackay’s Forty years’
    recollections i_, 70–95, _ii_, 177–78; _I.L.N. xxvii_, 13–14
    (1855), _portrait_.

  BLACK, JOHN. _b._ Glenrinnes, Upper Banff 1834; professor of
    humanity in University of Aberdeen 1868 to death. _d._ at his
    college residence Old Aberdeen 17 Nov. 1881.

  BLACK, NEIL (_son of Archibald Black of Cowal Argyleshire, sheep
    farmer_). _b._ Cowal 1804; sailed for Adelaide April 1839; bought
    a station near Glenormiston, Victoria; bought the Sisters station;
    his annual sales of cattle attracted buyers from all parts of
    Australia; member of legislative council of Victoria for the
    Western province 1856 to death. _d._ Mount Noorat, Victoria 15 May
    1880. _Men of the time in Australia, Victorian series_ (1878) _p._
    16.

  BLACK, PATRICK (_2 son of colonel Patrick Black of the Bengal
    cavalry who d. about 1819_). _b._ Aberdeen 1813; ed. at Eton
    1828–30 and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1834, M.D. 1836; F.R.C.P. 1845,
    censor 3 times, Croonian lecturer 1855: assistant phys. to St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital 1842, warden of the medical school 1851–56,
    physician and clinical lecturer 1860–78, lecturer on medicine
    1861–78; author of _Chloroform how shall we ensure, safety in its
    administration_ 1855; _Essay on the Spleen_ 1876; revised the
    Latin part of the _Nomenclature of diseases_ for Royal College of
    Phys. 1867. _d._ 11 Queen Anne st. Cavendish sq. London 12 Oct.
    1879. _St. Bartholomew’s hospital reports xv_, _pp. xxix-xl_
    (1879).

  BLACK, THOMAS. _b._ Wemyss 1819; surgeon at Anstruther 1839 to
    death; his body was found floating in the harbour of Anstruther 29
    Feb. 1864. _Conolly’s Biog. dict. of eminent men of Fife_ (1866)
    64.

  BLACK, WILLIAM. _b._ Anstruther 1770; entered navy 13 April 1793;
    captain 7 June 1814; retired R.A. 9 Oct. 1846. _d._ Ormsby,
    Norfolk 6 Nov. 1852 in 82 year. _Conolly’s Biog. dict. of eminent
    men of Fife_ (1866) 62.

  BLACK, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Auchinairn parish of Cadder 1801; ed. at
    Univ. of Glasgow; licensed by presbytery of Hamilton Aug. 1824;
    minister of Shettleston April 1826; minister of Barony church
    Glasgow Sep. 1828 to death; D.D. Glasgow April 1834. _d._ Florence
    15 Jany. 1851 in 50 year. _Smith’s Our Scottish clergy, 2 series_
    (1849) 17–26.

  BLACK, WILLIAM HENRY (_eld. son of John Black of Kintore,
    Aberdeenshire_). _b._ 7 May 1808; a tutor among families residing
    at and near Tulse Hill, Surrey 1825; clerk in the Public Record
    Office, assistant keeper; founder and sec. of Chronological
    institute of London Dec. 1850, registrar 21 Dec. 1853; founded
    Palestine archæological association 13 Sep. 1853 and
    Anglo-biblical institute; F.S.A. 9 Dec. 1858; pastor of the
    Seventh Day Baptists (one of smallest sects in England) in Mill
    yard, Leman st. Whitechapel 1840 to death; prepared an edition of
    the British part of the _Itinerary of Antoninus_ (never issued);
    contributed to Samuel Bentley’s _Excerpta Historica_ 1831;
    catalogued the manuscripts of the Ashmolean Museum at Oxford, the
    Arundel MSS. in the library of the Heralds’ College, and Colfe’s
    library at Lewisham. _d._ 15 Mill yard, Whitechapel 12 April 1872.
    _Rev. C. M. Davies’s Unorthodox London_ (1872) 227–37; _J. E.
    Ritchie’s Religious life of London_ (1870) 159–66.

  BLACKADDER, ROBERT BARNES. _b._ Scotland; came to London 1834,
    employed by Roake and Varty and other booksellers; edited and
    published _Chronological Bible_ 1867 and _Chronological New
    Testament_ 1867. _d._ Booksellers’ provident retreat Abbot’s
    Langley 26 June 1883 aged 71.

  BLACKALL, JOHN (_6th son of Rev. Theophilus Blackall, Preb. of
    Exeter cath. who d. 4 Aug. 1781_). _b._ St. Paul’s st. Exeter 24
    Dec. 1771; ed. at Exeter gr. sch. and Balliol coll. Ox.; B.A.
    1793, M.A. 1796, M.B. 1797, M.D. 1801; studied medicine at St.
    Bartholomew’s hosp. London; practised at Exeter 1797–1801 and
    1807–52; physician to Devon and Exeter hosp. 1 June 1797–1801 when
    he resigned, and June 1807; practised at Totnes 1801–1807;
    physician to St. Thomas’s lunatic asylum Exeter 1812; candidate of
    R.C.P. 22 Dec. 1814; fellow 22 Dec. 1815; the chief physician in
    the West of England 1822–52; author of _Observations on the nature
    and cure of dropsies_ 1813 _4 ed._ 1818 which at once placed him
    in the rank of the first physicians of his day and acquired for
    him an European reputation. _d._ Southernhay Exeter 10 Jany. 1860.
    _Munk’s Roll of royal college of physicians iii_, 138–41 (1878),
    abridged from _British Medical Journal i_, 75–76 (1860).

  BLACKALL, ROBERT. Entered Bengal army 1805; colonel of 43 N.I. 18
    July 1848, of 2 European Fusiliers 7 April 1851, and of 13 N.I. 19
    Aug. 1859 to death; L.G. 18 Dec. 1860. _d._ 20 April 1863.

  BLACKALL, SAMUEL WENSLEY (_eld. son of Robert Blackall of Colamber
    manor, co. Longford who d. 1855_). _b._ 1809; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Dublin; ensign 85 Foot 26 June 1827, lieut. 17 Feb. 1832 to 1 Feb.
    1833 when he sold out; sheriff of co. Longford 1833, of co. Tyrone
    1862; M.P. for co. Longford 13 Aug. 1847 to April 1851; lieutenant
    governor of Dominica 1 April 1851 to 1857; governor of Sierra
    Leone 1862; governor of West African Settlements 23 Feb. 1866;
    governor of Queensland 4 May 1868 to death. _d._ Brisbane 21 Jany.
    1871.

  BLACKBOURN, JOHN (_son of James Blackbourn of Billingsgate, London,
    fish salesman_). One of the singing boys of St. Paul’s cathedral
    1800–1808, apprenticed to John Sale the master of the boys 1811;
    organist of Wandsworth parish church 1818–21 and of Clapham parish
    church 1821 to death; member of Royal Society of Musicians 1818,
    of the Madrigal Society 1819, of the Glee Club 1819, and secretary
    to 1825. _d._ Clapham 18 Dec. 1854 aged 62.

  BLACKBURN, REV. JOHN. _b._ the Minories, London 1791; ed. at Stepney
    and Hoxton; a missionary in the Irish Evangelical society; pastor
    of Church of Christ at Finchingfield, Essex 25 Sep. 1815 to 1822;
    pastor of Claremont chapel Pentonville, London 1822 to death;
    editor of _Congregational Magazine_; originated and edited
    _Congregational Calendar_, afterwards merged in the
    _Congregational year book_; a projector and sec. of Congregational
    Union of England and Wales 1831; originator of the Christian
    Instruction society 1825; edited _The Biblical educator_. _d._ 17
    Holford sq. Pentonville 16 June 1855. _Congregational year book_
    (1856) 208–10; _J. Waddington’s Congregational history v_, 198–202
    (1870).

  BLACKBURN, PETER (_eld. son of John Blackburn of Killearn near
    Glasgow_). _b._ Levenside, Dumbartonshire 1811; ed. at Eton;
    cornet 2 Life Guards 29 Jany. 1830, lieut. 4 May 1832 to 1836;
    M.P. for Stirlingshire 5 March 1855 to 6 July 1865; a lord of the
    Treasury 15 March 1859 to June 1859; chairman of Edinburgh and
    Glasgow railway Sep. 1846 to death. _d._ Killearn house, Killearn
    20 May 1870.

  BLACKBURNE, FRANCIS (_eld. son of Richard Blackburne of Great
    Footstown, co. Meath who d. 1798_). _b._ Great Footstown 11 Nov.
    1782; entered Trinity college Dublin July 1798, scholar 1801, B.A.
    1803, LL.B. and LLD. 1852; called to bar in Ireland Jany. 1805;
    went the Home circuit; K.C. 1822; administered the Insurrection
    act in Limerick and Clare 1822–24; serjeant at law July 1826,
    king’s second serjeant at law 19 April 1830 to Jany. 1831;
    attorney general in Ireland 11 Jany. 1831 to April 1835 and 23
    Sep. 1841 to Oct. 1842; P.C. Ireland 1831; master of the Rolls 1
    Nov. 1842 to 23 Jany. 1846; chief justice of Queen’s Bench 23
    Jany. 1846 to Feb. 1852; lord chancellor of Ireland Feb. 1852 to
    Dec. 1852 and 24 July 1866 to March 1867; vice chancellor of Univ.
    of Dub. Dec. 1851; one of Commissioners of National education
    1852–53; lord justice of Appeal in Ireland Oct. 1856 to July 1866;
    offered the Lord Chancellorship by Earl of Derby 24 Feb. 1858 but
    declined; refused a Baronetcy May 1867. _d._ Rathfarnham Castle
    near Dublin 17 Sep. 1867. _Life of the Right Hon. Francis
    Blackburne by his son Edward Blackburne_ 1874, _portrait_; _O. J.
    Burke’s History of lord chancellors of Ireland_ (1879) 277–93;
    _Dublin univ. mag. xxiv_, 470–78 (1844), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xii_,
    323 (1848), _portrait_.

  BLACKBURNE, JOHN GEORGE. _b._ London 4 June 1815; articled to Wm.
    Dunn of Oldham, surveyor 31 May 1828, partner with him 5 June 1835
    to 27 June 1840 when he died; practised at Oldham 1835 to death;
    M.I.C.E. 1 May 1855; F.G.S. 1835; pres. of Manchester district
    society of surveyors and valuers 1866. _d._ Dryclough, Oldham 30
    Sep. 1871. _Minutes of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxxiii_, 206–209
    (1872).

  BLACKBURNE, JOHN IRELAND. _b._ 26 May 1783; M.P. for Newton,
    Lancashire 8 May 1807 to 10 June 1818 and for Warrington 7 Jany.
    1835 to 23 July 1847. _d._ Hale hall near Warrington 27 Jany.
    1874.

  BLACKER, REV. GEORGE (_elder son of James Blacker of Dublin, police
    magistrate_). _b._ 1791; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; scholar 1809,
    B.A. 1811, M.A. 1858; C. of St. Andrew’s, Dublin 1811–38; V. of
    Maynooth 1838 to death; Preb. of St. Patrick’s cathedral 28 Dec.
    1840 to death; author of _Castle of Maynooth_ 1853, _2 ed._ 1860;
    _Castle of Kilkea_ 1860; _A record of the history of Maynooth
    church_ 1867, all privately printed. _d._ the Rectory, Maynooth 23
    May 1871 in 80 year. _Irish Ecclesiastical Gazette xiii_, 131
    (1871).

  BLACKER, WILLIAM. Ensign 60 Foot 3 July 1801; lieut. col. Armagh
    militia 5 Nov. 1812 to 6 May 1846; vice treasurer of Ireland
    1817–1829. _d._ Carrick house, Armagh 25 Nov. 1855 aged 80.

  BLACKETT, SIR EDWARD, 6 Baronet. _b._ London 23 Feb. 1805; ed. at
    Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; succeeded 27 Oct. 1816; sheriff of
    Northumberland 1833; married 4 times. _d._ Matfen hall,
    Northumberland 23 Nov. 1885.

  BLACKETT, HENRY. Publisher in London with Daniel Hurst (who _d._ 6
    July 1870 aged 67). _d._ The Green, Ealing 7 March 1871 in 45
    year.

  BLACKIE, JOHN (_son of John Blackie of Glasgow, publisher who d. 17
    June 1874 aged 92_). _b._ Glasgow 29 Sep. 1805; ed. at the high
    school; head of the publishing firm of Blackie and Son in Glasgow
    and London, with branches in every important town in Scotland;
    member of Glasgow town council 1857; lord provost 1863; originated
    the City Improvement scheme. _d._ Hillhead, Lillybank, Glasgow 11
    Feb. 1873. _Bookseller_ 1873 _p._ 205.

  BLACKLEY, REV. WILLIAM. Ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.; B.A. 1835,
    M.A. 1852; chaplain to Viscount Hill 1837 to death; V. of
    Stanton-upon-Hine-Heath, Salop 1855–72; author of _Expository
    lectures on the first four chapters of St. Matthew’s Gospel_ 1842;
    _Diplomatic correspondence of the Right Hon. Richard Hill 2 vols._
    1845; _Scriptural teaching_ 1847; _The Gospel history between the
    death of Christ and the day of Pentecost_ 1855. _d._ Garforth
    house, Upper Sydenham 29 March 1885 aged 87.

  BLACKLOCK, AMBROSE. _b._ Dumfries 1816; Assistant surgeon Madras 8
    Feb. 1840; professor of surgery and surgeon of the General
    hospital Madras 1851, and professor of medicine and physician 1858
    to 28 April 1867; went to England on sick leave 29 Aug. 1865;
    returned to Madras 1868; deputy inspector general of Presidency,
    Circle and Northern, divisions 4 Aug. 1870 to death; author of _A
    treatise on sheep_ 1838, _12 ed._ 1853. _d._ of enteritis at
    Chittoor, Madras 11 Feb. 1873.

  BLACKLOCK, WILLIAM JAMES. _b._ Cumwhitton near Carlisle about 1815;
    landscape painter; exhibited pictures at Royal Academy, British
    Institution and Society of British Artists 1836–55. _d._ Dumfries
    12 March 1858 aged 42. _Carlisle Journal 19 March 1858._

  BLACKMAN, WILLIAM. _b._ Arundel 27 Nov. 1862; ed. at Ardingley
    college, captain of the cricket eleven 1880, an assistant master
    1880; in the Sussex county eleven 17 July 1881 to 1884; one of the
    best all-round cricketers in South of England. _d._ 4 Royal
    terrace, Fitzroy, Melbourne 2 June 1885. _Cricket 28 Jany. 1886
    p._ 1, _portrait_.

  BLACKMORE, REV. RICHARD WHITE. Educ. at Merton coll. Ox., B.A. 1813;
    chaplain to the Russia company 1819–47; R. of Donhead St. Mary
    near Salisbury 1847 to death; author of _History of the church of
    Russia_ 1842; _The doctrine of the Russian church_ 1845. _d._
    Donhead St. Mary rectory 28 June 1882 in 91 year.

  BLACKMORE, WILLIAM. _b._ Salisbury; admitted solicitor 1849;
    practised at Liverpool 1856–69; presented his very valuable
    collection of stone implements and other objects of art of
    aboriginal inhabitants of America to city of Salisbury 1863 which
    formed nucleus of the Blackmore museum, Salisbury; member of
    Ethnological society of London 1866; member of council of
    Anthropological society 21 Jany. 1871 on its amalgamation with
    Ethnological society, and vice pres. 1872. _d._ Belgrave mansions,
    Grosvenor gardens, London 12 April 1878.

  BLACKSTONE, WILLIAM SEYMOUR. _b._ 30 Oct. 1809; M.P. for
    Wallingford, Berkshire 11 Dec. 1832 to July 1852. _d._ 6 Jany.
    1881.

  BLACKWALL, JOHN (_son of Mr. Blackwall of Manchester, importer of
    Irish linen_). _b._ St. Anne’s square, Manchester 20 Jany. 1790;
    partner with his father to 1833; lived at Llanrwst, North Wales
    1842 to death; member of Manchester literary and philosophical
    society; F.L.S. April 1827; author of _Researches in Zoology_
    1834, _2 ed._ 1873; _A history of the spiders of Great Britain and
    Ireland_, _2 parts_ 1861–64, published by the Ray Society; wrote
    82 papers in natural history periodicals 1821–71. _d._ Hendre
    house, Llanrwst 11 May 1881. _Entomologist xiv_, 145–50, 190
    (1881).

  BLACKWELL, THOMAS. Partner with E. Crosse as oilmen at 11 King st.
    Soho, London 1829, this was oldest house of the kind in London
    having been founded 1706; moved to Soho square 1840; began
    manufacture of jams 1841 and of table jellies 1850. _d._
    Brookshill, Harrow Weald 16 Dec. 1879. Will proved 6 March 1880,
    Personalty sworn under £160,000. _H. Mayhew’s Shops of London i_,
    174–88 (1865).

  BLACKWELL, THOMAS EVANS (_son of John Blackwell, civil engineer who
    d. 1840_). _b._ Devizes 28 July 1819; engineer to Kennet & Avon
    canal co. 1840; engineer to Bristol docks 1852–57; vice pres. and
    general manager of grand trunk railway 1857–62; F.G.S., F.R.G.S.;
    A.I.C.E. 1843, M.I.C.E. 1849. _d._ 25 June 1863.

  BLACKWOOD, ARTHUR JOHNSTONE (_2 son of Sir Henry Blackwood, admiral
    R.N., 1 Baronet 1770–1832_). _b._ 25 April 1808; clerk in Colonial
    office April 1824 to May 1867; groom of the privy chamber 1836 to
    death. _d._ Oakham, Rutland 2 Jany. 1874.

  BLACKWOOD, FRANCIS PRICE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 25 May
    1809; entered navy 6 Dec. 1821; captain 28 June 1838; commanded
    the Fly surveying vessel on East India station 17 Nov. 1841 to
    1846; F.R.A.S. _d._ of cancer in the throat at Richmond 22 March
    1854. _Journal of Royal Geog. Soc. xxiv_, 80–81 (1854).

  BLACKWOOD, GEORGE FREDERICK (_2 son of Wm. Blackwood, major in
    Bengal army_). _b._ Moradabad, Bengal 1838; ed. at Edinburgh
    academy and Addiscombe; 2 lieut. Bengal artillery 11 Dec. 1857;
    commanded the artillery in the Lushai expedition Nov. 1871; major
    10 Feb. 1875; commanded E. battery B. brigade of Royal Horse
    Artillery in the Afghan campaign 1879 to death; killed at battle
    of Maiwand 27 July 1880, being one of the 11 officers and men who
    fought till they were all killed. _Shadbolt’s Afghan campaign_
    (1882) 20–22, _portrait_.

  BLACKWOOD, SIR HENRY, 3 Baronet. _b._ 7 May 1828; succeeded 7 Jany.
    1851. _d._ Athens 26 May 1854.

  BLACKWOOD, SIR HENRY MARTIN, 2 Baronet (_only son of Sir Henry
    Blackwood, 1 baronet 1770–1832_). _b._ 11 June 1801; entered navy
    22 July 1814; captain 28 April 1827; succeeded his father 14 Dec.
    1832; commodore on East India station 29 June 1844; captain of the
    Fox 14 Oct. 1843 to 5 Aug. 1848. _d._ Portsmouth 7 Jany. 1851.
    _I.L.N. xviii_, 37 (1851).

  BLACKWOOD, JOHN (_6 son of William Blackwood of Edinburgh, publisher
    1776–1834_). _b._ Edinburgh 7 Dec. 1818; ed. at high school and
    Univ. Edin.; superintended London branch of his brother Robert’s
    publishing business 1840–45; partner in the firm 1845; head of the
    firm 1852 to death; editor of _Blackwood’s Mag._ 1845 to death;
    published in it George Eliot’s _Scenes of clerical life_,
    published all her books except _Romola_. _d._ Strathtyrum, St.
    Andrews 29 Oct. 1879. _The Critic xxi_, 6, 38, 102, 128, 192 _and_
    225 (1860); _George Eliot’s Life by J. W. Cross 3 vols._ 1885;
    _I.L.N. lxxii_, 461 (1879), _portrait_; _Graphic xx_, 525 (1879),
    _portrait_.

  BLAGDEN, ISA JANE. Lived at Florence 1849 to death; great friend of
    Mrs. Theodosia Trollope and of Mrs. E. B. Browning both of whom
    she nursed in their last illnesses; author of _Agnes Tremorne 2
    vols._ 1861; _The cost of a secret 3 vols._ 1863; _The woman I
    loved and the woman who loved me_ 1865; _The crown of a life_
    1869. _d._ Florence 26 Jany. 1873. _Poems by the late Isa Blagden
    with a memoir_ 1873.

  BLAGDEN, RICHARD (_youngest son of Richard Bragg Blagden of
    Petworlh, Sussex, surgeon_). M.R.C.S. 1811, F.R.C.S. 1843; surgeon
    in London 1814–54; surgeon to Duchess of Kent 1828 to death;
    surgeon accoucheur to Queen Victoria 1840 to death; F.R. Med. and
    Chir. Soc. 1839, served on the council 1847–48. _d._ Percy place,
    Bath 31 March 1861 aged 72.

  BLAGDEN-HALE, EDWARD. _b._ 14 Aug. 1814; ensign 82 Foot 2 Aug. 1833,
    lieut. col. 7 Sep. 1855 to 10 Nov. 1856 and 6 Feb. 1857 to 1 June
    1861 when placed on h.p.; brigadier general Bengal 16 Oct. 1858 to
    14 Feb. 1859; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877; C.B. 24 March 1858. _d._ Alderley,
    Wotton under Edge 17 May 1881.

  BLAGROVE, HENRY GAMBLE (_eld. son of Mr. Blaqrove of Nottingham,
    professor of music_). _b._ Nottingham 20 Oct. 1811; appeared as a
    violinist at Drury Lane theatre in an entertainment called _The
    Lilliputians_ 1817; played at concerts at Exhibition rooms in
    Spring Gardens 1817; studied at Royal Academy of Music 1823; solo
    violinist in royal private band 1830–37; pupil of Spohr at Cassel
    1832–34; played at Vienna and elsewhere with great success; leader
    of a string quartet party which gave a series of concerts at the
    Hanover square rooms 1836; led the State band at the Coronation of
    Queen Victoria; principal violin in Jullien’s band, at both opera
    houses, at most of the provincial festivals, the Handel festivals
    at Crystal Palace, and leading musical societies in London; taught
    the violin at R.A. of music; published some valuable exercises for
    the violin, and a few solos. (_m._ 17 Aug. 1841 Etheldred dau. of
    Henry Combe, she _d._ 8 Jany. 1869). _d._ 224 Marylebone road,
    London 15 Dec. 1872. _Rev. W. W. Cazalet’s History of royal
    academy of Music_ (1854) 285–87; _I.L.N. lxi_, 633 (1872),
    _portrait_.

  BLAIKIE, FRANCIS (_son of Andrew Blaikie, tenant of Holydean,
    Scotland_). Went to England about 1789; agent to Earl of
    Chesterfield, and then to Earl of Leicester; introduced the turnip
    drill and other improvements in agriculture; author of papers on
    science of agriculture; retired about 1832. _d._ St. Helens Sep.
    1857.

  BLAIKIE, SIR THOMAS (_4 son of John Blaikie, of Aberdeen_). _b._
    Aberdeen 1802; ed. at gr. sch. and Marischal coll.; merchant at
    Aberdeen; lord provost 5 times; knighted at St. James’s palace 20
    Feb. 1856. _d._ Bonacord terrace, Aberdeen 25 Sep. 1861.

  BLAINE, DELABERE ROBERTON. _b._ Woodbridge, Suffolk; solicitor in
    Lincoln’s Inn Fields London; barrister M.T. 8 May 1846; revising
    barrister for Essex 1866–71; judge of Northumberland county court
    (circuit No. 1) April 1871; transferred to London (circuit No. 43)
    Nov. 1871; F.R.G.S. 1854; author of _Laws of Artistic copyright
    and their defects_ 1853; _Suggestions on the copyright bill_ 1861;
    _d._ Southwick place, Hyde park sq. London 13 Dec. 1871 aged 64.

  BLAIR, CHARLES EDWARD. L.S.A. 1836, M.R.C.S. 1836; army surgeon in a
    Portugese regiment during war between Dom Miguel and Dom Pedro
    1833–34; reported in the _Lancet_ the first cases of cholera in
    London 1832; author of _Lectures on the anatomy and physiology of
    the teeth_; K.C., K.T.S. _d._ East hill, Colchester 28 Aug. 1855
    aged 45.

  BLAIR, JAMES KENNEDY (_eld. son of James Blair of Weatfield,
    Belfast_). _b._ Weatfield 9 Dec. 1807; ed. at Univ. of Edin.;
    barrister L.I. 27 Jany. 1835; judge of Court of record for hundred
    of Salford, Lancashire; joint judge of county courts for circuit
    No. 6 comprising Liverpool, Ormskirk and St. Helens 22 Oct. 1857
    to 28 Feb. 1872 when he resigned. _d._ New Brighton, Cheshire 1
    Oct. 1879.

  BLAIR, STEPHEN. _b._ Bolton 1804; Merchant and bleacher at Bolton;
    M.P. for Bolton 12 Sep. 1848 to 1 July 1852. _d._ 5 July 1870.

  BLAKE, BARNETT. Edited _Exeter and Plymouth Gazette_ 1843–52;
    secretary of Exeter Literary and Scientific Institution 5 years;
    editor and manager of _Liverpool Standard_; secretary of Yorkshire
    Union of Mechanics’ Institutes 1856 to death. _d._ of typhus fever
    at Beeston near Leeds 14 March 1866 aged 54.

  BLAKE, EDWARD SAMUEL. Colonel in Bombay artillery 29 May 1861 to
    death; C.B. 21 March 1859. _d._ 18 Princes sq. Bayswater, London
    26 June 1862 aged 51.

  BLAKE, SIR FRANCIS, 3 Baronet. _b._ Heston, Middlesex 1774;
    succeeded 22 May 1818; M.P. for Berwick 29 March 1827 to 29 Dec.
    1834. _d._ 10 Sep. 1860.

  BLAKE, FREDERICK RODOLPH (_son of Wm. Blake of Danesbury who d. 24
    Nov. 1852_). _b._ 15 Aug. 1808; ensign 85 Foot 30 June 1825;
    lieut. col. 33 Foot 3 Oct. 1848 to death; served at battle of the
    Alma and before Sebastopol; C.B. 5 July 1855. _d._ Rottingdean,
    Sussex 23 Aug. 1855.

  BLAKE, REV. GEORGE BANNERMAN. _b._ Aberdeen; ed. at Marischal
    college Aberdeen; studied theology at New college Edinburgh; M.A.
    1854; licensed by Presbytery of Edin. 1855; assistant pastor of
    St. George’s presbyterian church Sunderland July 1856, junior
    minister 9 July 1857 to death, ordained 9 July 1857; founded
    Ropery lane mission, Sunderland March 1859. _d._ Sunderland 29
    Aug. 1863 aged 32. _A memorial sketch of the late Rev. G. B. Blake
    with a selection from his sermons_ 1864, _portrait_.

  BLAKE, GEORGE CHARLES. Entered navy 2 July 1799; inspecting
    commander in Coast Guard 1832–35; captain 28 June 1838; gentleman
    usher to Prince Albert 1841; retired captain 15 Oct. 1852; retired
    admiral 10 Sep. 1869. _d._ Bury near Gosport 14 Nov. 1872 aged 84.

  BLAKE, SIR HENRY CHARLES, 4 Baronet. _b._ 23 Nov. 1794; succeeded 21
    April 1832. _d._ Ashfield lodge, Great Ickworth, Suffolk 22 Jany.
    1880.

  BLAKE, MARTIN JOSEPH (_elder son of Walter Blake of Ballyglunin
    park, Athenry, co. Galway_). _b._ 1790; M.P. for co. Galway
    1833–57. _d._ Ballyglunin park March 1861.

  BLAKE, PATRICK JOHN (_2 son of Sir James Henry Blake, 3 baronet who
    d. 21 April, 1832_). _b._ 1797; entered navy April 1813; captain 6
    May 1841; commanded the Juno 26 guns in the Pacific 3 Sep. 1845 to
    14 Feb. 1849; admiral on h.p. 20 Oct. 1872. _d._ Thurston, Bury
    St. Edmunds 29 Sep. 1884.

  BLAKE, SIR THOMAS EDWARD, 13 Baronet. _b._ Killagh, co. Galway 25
    May 1805; succeeded Jany. 1847. _d._ 2 Jany. 1875.

  BLAKE, WILLIAM. Bought estate of Danesbury near Welwyn Herts. 1820;
    sheriff of Herts. 1836; formed a valuable collection of modern
    water colour paintings; F.R.S. 14 May 1807. _d._ Danesbury 24 Nov.
    1852 aged 78.

  BLAKE, WILLIAM HUME (_son of Rev. Dominick Edward Blake, R. of
    Kiltegan, co. Wicklow_). _b._ Kiltegan 10 March 1809; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Dublin; emigrated to Canada and settled in township of
    Adelaide 1832; called to Canadian bar 1835; a bencher of Canadian
    law society Nov. 1845; solicitor general 1848; chancellor of Upper
    Canada 30 Sep. 1849 to 1862; judge of court of appeal; chancellor
    of Univ. of Toronto; professor of law in Univ. of Toronto. _d._
    Toronto 15 Nov. 1870. _Law Journal vi_, 23–24 (1871).

  BLAKE, WILLIAM JOHN (_eld. son of Wm. Blake of Danesbury, Herts, who
    d. 24 Nov. 1852_). _b._ 12 May 1805; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.; double
    first class 1826, B.A. 1827, M.A. 1829; barrister L.I. 10 June
    1831; M.P. for Newport, Isle of Wight 26 July 1837 to 23 June
    1841, defeated by one vote only 31 July 1847; F.R.S. 20 Jany.
    1831. _d._ Danesbury 15 Sep. 1875.

  BLAKE, WILLIAM WILLIAMS. Cornet 20 Dragoons 26 April 1797; major 21
    March 1805 to Dec. 1818 when placed on h.p.; C.B. 4 June 1815.
    _d._ Brighton 21 Feb. 1863 aged 83.

  BLAKELY, REV. FLETCHER (_youngest son of Joseph Bleakly of
    Ballyroney, co. Down, farmer_). _b._ Ballyroney 13 May 1783; ed.
    at Glasgow college; Presbyterian minister of Moneyrea, co. Down 19
    Sep. 1809; the first avowed humanitarian preacher in Ulster from
    which arose the proverb ‘Moneyrea, where there is one God and no
    devil’; joined with his whole congregation the remonstrant
    secession from the Synod of Ulster 1829; assisted Henry Montgomery
    leader of the New Light party in forming remonstrant synod; joint
    editor of the _Bible Christian_ 1830–33; resigned ministry of
    Moneyrea 22 Sep. 1857; author of several tracts and sermons, _d._
    Cradley, Worcestershire 25 Feb. 1862. _bur._ at Moneyrea.
    _Inquirer 15 March 1862_; _Christian Unitarian_ (1862), _p._ 123.

  BLAKELY, VERY REV. THEOPHILUS. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1794;
    alternate morning preacher at Berkeley and Fitzroy chapels London;
    dean of Connor 4 May 1811 to 6 Dec. 1824; dean of Achonry 6 Dec.
    1824 to 11 May 1839; dean of Down 11 May 1839 to death; one of the
    first advocates of the Irish National system of education. _d._
    Clare st. Dublin 1 Dec. 1855 aged 85. _G.M. xlv_, 309 (1856).

  BLAKENEY, SIR EDWARD (_4 son of colonel Wm. Blakeney M.P. for
    Athenry in Irish parliament_). _b._ Newcastle 1778; Cornet 8 Light
    dragoons 28 Feb. 1794; lieut. col. 7 Foot 20 June 1811 to 2 June
    1825; served in the Peninsula 1811–14; commanded first brigade in
    army sent to Portugal 1825; colonel 7 Foot 20 Sep. 1832 to 21 Dec.
    1854; commanded troops in Ireland 1838–55; general 20 June 1854;
    colonel 1 Foot 21 Dec. 1854 to death; lieutenant governor of
    Chelsea hospital 6 Feb. 1855, governor 25 Sep. 1856 to death;
    field marshal 9 Nov. 1862; colonel in chief of Rifle brigade 28
    Aug. 1865 to death; K.T.S. 1812, K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815, G.C.B. 7 May
    1849; G.C.H. 7 May 1836; P.C. Ireland 7 May 1836. _d._ Chelsea
    hospital 2 Aug. 1868.

  BLAKENEY, REV. RICHARD PAUL. _b._ Roscommon 2 June 1820; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1842, LL.B. and LLD. 1852, D.D. Edin.
    1868; C. of St. Paul’s, Nottingham 1843–44; P.C. of Hyson Green,
    Notts. 1844–52; P.C. of Ch. Ch. Claughton, Cheshire Jany. 1852 to
    1874; V. of Bridlington 1874 to death; rural dean of Bridlington
    1876 to death; canon of York 1882 to death; author of _Translation
    of the Moral theology of Alphonsus Liguori_ 1845, _2 ed._ 1852; _A
    manual of Romish controversy_ 1851; _Protestant Catechism_ 1854;
    _History and interpretation of the Book of common prayer_ 1865, _3
    ed._ 1878. _d._ Bridlington 31 Dec. 1884. _Church portrait journal
    May 1880, portrait._

  BLAKESLEY, VERY REV. JOSEPH WILLIAMS (_son of Jeremiah George
    Blakesley of City of London, factor who d. 1817 or 1818_). _b._ 38
    Coleman st. city of London 6 March 1808; ed. at St. Paul’s school
    1819–27 (captain 1826–27) and C. C. coll. Cam., migrated to
    Trinity college 1830, foundation scholar 1830, 21 wrangler and 3
    classic 1831, B.A. 1831, M.A. 1834, B.D. 1850; fellow of Trinity
    1831, assistant tutor 1834, tutor 1839–45; member of the
    celebrated Apostles club at Cambridge; select preacher 1840 and
    1843; V. of Ware, Herts. 30 May 1845 to 1872; canon of Canterbury
    27 June 1863 to 4 July 1872; dean of Lincoln 4 July 1872 to death;
    master of the Mercers Company 1864; an active member of the
    committee for revision of translation of New Testament; author of
    _Thoughts on the recommendations of the Ecclesiastical commission_
    1837; _Life of Aristotle_ 1839; _Conciones Academicæ_ 1843;
    _Herodotus with a commentary 2 vols._ 1852–54; _Four months in
    Algeria, with a visit to Carthage_ 1859; wrote under signature of
    “A Hertfordshire Incumbent” many letters on social questions to
    _The Times_ which attracted general attention. _d._ The deanery,
    Lincoln 18 April 1885. _Saturday Review lix_, 533 (1885);
    _Guardian 22 April 1885_, _p._ 596.

  BLAKEY, ROBERT (_son of Robert Blakey of Morpeth, Northumberland,
    mechanic who d. Feb. 1796 aged 22_). _b._ Manchester lane, Morpeth
    18 May 1795; wrote for the _Black Dwarf_ a London paper 1817–21
    and for the _Newcastle Mag._, _Durham Chronicle_ and _Cobbett’s
    Register_ 1822–32; mayor of Morpeth 1836–37; purchased the
    _Newcastle Liberator_ 1 Jany. 1838 which was amalgamated with the
    _Champion_ a London weekly paper 1840; started the _Politician_ a
    London weekly paper of which only 6 numbers were issued; professor
    of logic and metaphysics in Queen’s college Belfast Aug. 1849 to
    1851; a great proficient in the art of angling; granted civil list
    pension of £100, 20 Jany. 1860; author of _An essay towards an
    easy and useful system of logic_ 1834, _2 ed._ 1848; _Hints on
    angling by Hackle Palmer_ 1846; _History of the philosophy of the
    mind 4 vols._ 1848; _The anglers complete guide to the rivers and
    lakes of England_ 1854; _The history of political literature from
    the earliest times 2 vols._ 1854, and of a number of minor works.
    _d._ 20 Blomfield road, Shepherds Bush, London 26 Oct. 1878.
    _Memoirs of R. Blakey edited by Rev. H. Miller_ 1879.

  BLAKISTON, ANNE (_elder dau. of John Rochfort of Clogrenane, co.
    Carlow_). _m._ Sep. 1782 Sir Matthew Blakiston, 2 baronet, who was
    _b._ 1760 and _d._ 20 Sep. 1806, she _d._ Lymington, Hants, 27
    Nov. 1862 in 102 year.

  BLAKISTON, SIR MATTHEW, 3 Baronet. _b._ Athlone 13 May 1783;
    succeeded 20 Sep, 1806. _d._ Sandybrooke hall, Ashbourne,
    Derbyshire 23 Dec. 1862.

  BLAKISTON, SIR MATTHEW, 4 Baronet. _b._ Bath 15 Jany. 1811; ed. at
    the Charterhouse and Trin. coll. Dub.; succeeded 23 Dec. 1862.
    _d._ Sandybrooke hall 3 Dec. 1883.

  BLAKISTON, PEYTON (_youngest child of Sir Matthew Blakiston, 2
    baronet 1760–1806_). _b._ 6 Sep. 1801; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll.
    Cam.; migrated to Em. coll., a Dixie fellow; B.A. 1823, M.A. 1827,
    M.L. 1837, M.D. 1841; C. of Bilton, co. Warwick; V. of Lymington,
    Hants. 1830–33; studied medicine at Cambridge and Paris; practised
    at Birmingham, phys. to general hospital 1841; F.R.S. 21 Jany.
    1840; F.R.C.P. 1843; practised at St. Leonard’s on Sea 1848–71;
    author of _On diseases of the Chest_ 1848; _Clinical observations
    on diseases of the heart_ 1865; _Clinical reminiscences_ 1878.
    _d._ 140 Harley st. London 17 Dec. 1878. _Proc. of Med. and Chir.
    Soc. viii_, 397–99 (1880); _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxix_, 1–2 (1879).

  BLAMIRE, GEORGE. Barrister L.I. 25 June 1819; owner of large estates
    in Cumberland and Glamorganshire; occupied 3 rooms on first floor
    of 1 Adam st. Adelphi, London 1847 to death; slept in an arm chair
    last 16 years of his life; found dead in his chair at 1 Adam st.
    17 Sep. 1863, having probably died 13 or 14 Sep. aged 75.

  BLAMIRE, JANE CHRISTIAN (_2 dau. of Wm. Blamire of The Oaks near
    Dalston, Cumberland, surgeon who d. 29 Jany. 1814_). _b._ The Oaks
    20 March 1788; housekeeper to her brother at Thackwood, Cumberland
    1813 to 1831; a great philanthropist. _d._ Thackwood 20 Sep. 1857.
    _H. Lonsdale’s Worthies of Cumberland iv_, 117–39 (1873).

  BLAMIRE, WILLIAM (_only brother of the preceding_). _b._ The Oaks 13
    April 1790; ed. at Carlisle and Westminster; entered Ch. Ch. Ox.
    Oct. 1808, B.A. 1811; a great stock breeder, went to all the fairs
    in Scotland and North England; sheriff of Cumberland 1828; M.P.
    for Cumberland 9 May 1831 to 3 Dec. 1832, for East Cumberland 17
    Dec. 1832 to Aug. 1836; made a great speech in House of Commons on
    Tithe Commutation bill 25 March 1836; Tithe comr. for England and
    Wales 22 Aug. 1836 to 8 Aug. 1851 when the commission expired
    after having converted tithes into rent charges amounting to more
    than £4,000,000 per annum; Copyhold and Tithe comr. 22 June 1841;
    Inclosure comr. 21 Aug. 1845 to 1860. _d._ Thackwood near Carlisle
    12 Jany. 1862. _A biographical sketch of the late W. Blamire by H.
    Lonsdale, M.D._ 1862.

  BLANC, JEAN JOSEPH LOUIS. _b._ Madrid 28 Oct. 1813; clerk in a
    lawyer’s office in Paris 1830; edited a journal called _Le Bon
    Sens_ 1836–38; founded _La revue du progrès_ 1838 in which he
    advocated socialistic ideas; published _The organisation of
    labour_ 1841; _Histoire des dix ans_ 1841 which helped to
    precipitate the revolution of 1848; a member of the Provisional
    government 1848; pres. of the Labour commission; declined the
    Dictatorship; a member of the National Assembly; proscribed by the
    Assembly; lived in exile in England 1849–70; correspondent to
    several French journals; published _Letters on England_, _2 series
    2 vols._ 1867; a member of French National Assembly Feb. 1871 to
    death. _d._ Cannes 6 Dec. 1882. _Louis Blanc, sa vie, ses œuvres,
    par C. Robin_ 1851, _portrait_; _Louis Blanc, par C. Edmond_ 1882,
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xii_, 182 (1848), _portrait, xiii_, 189
    (1848), _portrait, lxxxi_, 629 (1882), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—When an attempt was made to assassinate him in Paris 15
      Aug. 1839 his brother Charles Blanc had a vivid presentiment
      of the scene, an incident on which Dumas founded the play of
      the Corsican Brothers.

  BLANCHARD, EDMUND FORSTER (_youngest son of Samuel Laman Blanchard
    of London, author 1804–45_). contributed to many periodicals;
    connected with _Lloyd’s Newspaper_ some time; author with Edward
    Wilberforce of _Poems_ 1857; published _The poetical works of
    Oliver Goldsmith with a notice of his life and genius_ 1867. _d._
    20 Air st. Piccadilly, London 25 July 1870 aged 38.

  BLANCHARD, SIDNEY LAMAN (_elder brother of the preceding_). Author
    of _The Ganges and the Seine 2 vols._ 1862; _Yesterday and to-day
    in India_ 1867; _Riddles of love or the knave of hearts 3 vols._
    1871. _d._ Brighton 9 Nov. 1883.

  BLANCHARD, THOMAS. Pantaloon at Covent Garden theatre 26 Dec. 1827;
    acquired considerable repute as a broadswordsman; obtained great
    fame at the old Coburg theatre London for the celebrated drunken
    combat with Thomas Bradley in _The Maid of Genoa_ 1828; said to be
    original inventor of the “one two three and under” style of using
    the broadsword; last appeared as pantaloon at Victoria theatre
    1845; built some cottages at back of Victoria theatre which still
    bear his name; _d._ London 20 Aug. 1859 aged 72.

  BLAND, VENERABLE GEORGE (_2 son of Michael Bland F.R.S. who d. 19
    April 1851 aged 74_). _b._ 1804; ed. at Caius coll. Cam., B.A.
    1828, M.A. 1831; R. of Slinfold Sussex 1836–44; archdeacon of
    Lindisfarne 7 May 1844 to 1853; archdeacon of Northumberland 1853
    to death; R. of St. Mary-le-Bow Durham 1856–59. _d._ The college,
    Durham 17 Feb. 1880.

  BLAND, HUMPHREY. _b._ England 1812; an actor at Surrey theatre
    London 1834; went to America 1844; made his début at Park theatre
    New York 1 Sep. 1845 as Lewson in _The Gamester_; first appeared
    in Philadelphia 4 March 1850 at the Arch st. theatre as Joseph
    Surface in _The school for scandal_. _d._ New York 17 Jany. 1869.

  BLAND, JAMES (_2 son of George Bland of London, actor by Maria
    Theresa Romanzini of London, vocalist 1769–1838_). _b._ 5 March
    1798; made his first appearance in London at English opera house 1
    July 1822 in an operetta called _Love among the roses_; comedian
    at Drury Lane and Haymarket, at Olympic 1831, at Covent Garden
    1839, at Lyceum and Adelphi, and at Strand theatre down to his
    death. _d._ at stage door of Strand theatre, Surrey st. London 17
    July 1861.

  BLAND, LOFTUS HENRY (_3 son of John Bland of Blandsfort, Queen’s
    county who d. 11 Nov. 1810_). _b._ Blandsfort Aug. 1805; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Cam.; B.A. 1825, M.A. 1828; called to Irish bar 1829;
    M.P. for King’s county 26 July 1852 to 23 April 1859; Q.C. 28
    Jany. 1854; chairman of quarter sessions co. Cavan 1862. _d._ 33
    Merrion sq. Dublin 21 Jany. 1872.

  BLAND, MICHAEL (_only child of Thomas Bland of Norwich, merchant who
    d. 28 Aug. 1818 in 79 year_). Partner in firm of Whitbread and Co.
    of London, brewers; F.R.S. 8 Feb. 1816, F.S.A., F.G.S. _d._ 65
    Cambridge terrace, Hyde park, London 19 April 1851 aged 74.

  BLAND, REV. MILES (_son of Thomas Bland_). _b._ Sedbergh 11 Oct.
    1786; ed. at Sedbergh sch. and St. John’s coll. Cam., 2 wrangler
    and Smith’s prizeman 1808, B.A. 1808, M.A. 1811, B.D. 1818, D.D.
    1826, fellow of his college 5 April 1808, assistant tutor 1809,
    tutor to 1823; R. of Lilley, Herts. 16 May 1823 to death; preb. of
    Wells cathedral 18 April 1826 to death; F.R.S. 12 April 1821,
    F.R.A.S., F.S.A.; author of _Algebraical problems_ 1812, _9 ed._
    1849; _Geometrical problems_ 1819, _3 ed._ 1827; _Annotations on
    the historical books of the New Testament 2 vols._ 1828–29;
    _Mechanical and philosophical problems_ 1830. _d._ 5 Royal
    crescent, Ramsgate 27 Dec. 1867.

  BLAND, WILLIAM (_younger son of Robert Bland of London, physician
    who d. 29 June 1816 aged 76_). _b._ London 5 Nov. 1789; surgeon’s
    mate on board a man-of-war; fought a duel with the purser of his
    ship in the Persian gulf when he shot his opponent dead; fought
    another duel with Lieut. Wm. Randall, tried at Calcutta and
    sentenced to 7 years transportation 1814, exiled to Sydney 1814,
    obtained a free pardon; surgeon at Sydney 1815 to death; fined £50
    with 12 months in Paramatta gaol for libelling Governor Macquarie;
    a naval surgeon 7 July 1826; member for Sydney to first elective
    legislature of New South Wales 15 June 1843 to 1848; presented
    with a testimonial of £1000 by people of Sydney 14 Sep. 1858. _d._
    28 College st. Sydney 21 July 1868. _Carlisle’s History of family
    of Bland_ (1826) 235–47; _Illust. news of the world iv_, 68
    (1859), _portrait_; _Heads of the people ii_, 67 (1848),
    _portrait_.

  BLANE, ARCHIBALD WILLIAM. _b._ 29 March 1788; member of council
    Mauritius; discovered the wealth of the Peel river district
    Australia; deputy governor of Australian Agricultural company 1845
    to death. _d._ Booral, Port Stephens 6 Nov. 1852.

  BLANE, DAVID ANDERSON. _b._ 1801; entered Bombay civil service 1819;
    member of council at Bombay 1 March 1849 to 1854 when he retired
    on annuity. _d._ 21 Prince’s gardens, South Kensington, London 17
    June 1879.

  BLANE, SIR HUGH SEYMOUR, 2 Baronet. _b._ 29 July 1795; ed. at the
    Charterhouse 1803–7; ensign 3 Foot guards 31 March 1814, captain
    30 Aug. 1831 to 1835; succeeded 27 June 1834. _d._ The Pastures
    near Derby 14 April 1869.

  BLANE, ROBERT. Cornet 2 Life Guards 1 Nov. 1831; assistant adjutant
    general and military sec. 1854–55; military attaché at St.
    Petersburgh 21 July 1866 to death; colonel 11 April 1860; C.B. 2
    Jany. 1857. _d._ 11 Eaton terrace, Eaton sq. London 30 May 1871.

  BLANSHARD, THOMAS. Second lieut. R.E. 28 Sep. 1807, colonel 5 July
    1851 to 16 Dec. 1854, M.G. 16 Dec. 1854; C.B. 19 July 1838. _d._
    Grove house, Hampton, Middlesex 19 June 1859 aged 70.

  BLANSHARD, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Richard Blanshard of
    Northallerton_). _b._ 29 June 1802; served in East India company’s
    navy 1817–19; barrister I.T. 16 May 1828; recorder of Ripon
    1830–35; revising barrister 1832–63; advocate in all the Courts of
    Archbishop of Canterbury, who created him M.A. 18 Feb. 1839;
    recorder of Doncaster June 1857 to July 1870; judge of
    Northumberland county court (circuit No. 1.) 10 Jany. 1863 to Oct.
    1871; author of _A treatise on the statutes of limitations_ 1826.
    _d._ Scarborough 28 Nov. 1872.

  BLANTYRE, LADY EVELYN (_2 dau. of 2 Duke of Sutherland 1786–1861_).
    _b._ 2 Hamilton place, Piccadilly, London 8 Aug. 1825. (_m._ 4
    Oct. 1843 Charles Stuart, 12 Baron Blantyre who was _b._ 21 Dec.
    1818). _d._ Nice 24 Nov. 1869. _Sir. H. Nicolas’s Court of Queen
    Victoria_ (1845) 13–18, _portrait_; _Illust. News of the world
    ix_, (1862), _portrait_.

  BLASIS, CARLO (_son of Francesco Antonio Blasis of Naples, ballet
    composer_). _b._ Naples 4 Dec. 1803; a principal dancer at
    Marseilles, Bordeaux, Paris and Milan 1816–26; dancer and ballet
    composer at the King’s theatre London 1826; finishing master of
    the Imperial Academy of dancing at Milan 1 Dec. 1837; ballet
    composer at Royal Italian opera Covent Garden 1846; composed the
    Spanish dances which were performed at the public breakfasts given
    by the Duchess of St. Albans; wrote more than 50 ballets; wrote
    the chapters upon private dancing in _The young lady’s book_
    1828–29; author of _The code of Terpsichore_ 1830. _d._ Cernolio
    near lake of Como Jany. 1878. _Notes upon dancing by C. Blasis_
    (1847) 36–148, _portrait_.

  BLAXLAND, GREGORY. _b._ Kent 1771; emigrated to Sydney 1806; crossed
    the Blue Mountains with W. C. Wentworth May 1813 after several
    unsuccessful attempts had been made to do so; introduced
    cultivation of oaten hay into colony of New South Wales. _d._ 3
    Jany. 1853.

  BLAYNEY, CADWALLADER DAVIS BLAYNEY, 12 Baron. _b._ Dover st.
    Piccadilly, London 19 Dec. 1802; M.P. for Monaghan 18 Aug. 1830 to
    8 April 1834, when he succeeded; an Irish representative peer 12
    June 1841 to death. _d._ 18 Jany. 1874.

  BLECKLEY, THOMAS MACDOUGALL (_son of Rev. John Bleckley_). _b._ 13
    Dec. 1828; assistant surgeon in the army 6 Jany. 1854; surgeon
    major 1 March 1873 to 24 Jany. 1880; C.B. 31 March 1874. _d._
    Lorne house, Central hill, Upper Norwood 23 Nov. 1882.

  BLEECK, ARTHUR HENRY. _b._ about 1829; employed in the British
    Museum; held a post in connection with the land transport corps at
    Sinope during Crimean war; author with W. B. Barker of _A
    practical grammar of the Turkish language_ 1854; author of _A
    concise grammar of the Persian language_ 1857; _Catalogue of the
    Napoleon library in the possession of Mr. Joshua Bates privately
    printed_ 1858; _Avesta, the religious books of the Parsees, from
    Spiegel’s German translation of the original manuscripts 3 vols._
    1864. _d._ 56 Bevington road, Kensington 27 Jany. 1877 aged 47.

  BLEEK, WILHELM HEINRICH IMMANUEL (_son of Friedrich Bleek of Berlin,
    biblical critic 1793–1859_). _b._ Berlin 8 March 1827; ed. at Bonn
    and Berlin; studied habits and language of the Kaffirs in Natal
    1855–57; interpreter to Sir George Grey at Cape Town 1857;
    librarian of the valuable collection of rare books presented by
    Sir G. Grey to the colony at Cape Town 1 Feb. 1862 to death;
    granted civil list pension of £150, 18 June 1870. (_m._ Jemima
    Charlotte, she was granted a civil list pension of £100, 13 June
    1877); author of _The languages of Mozambique_ 1856; _The library
    of Sir George Grey 2 vols._ 1858–59; _Comparative grammar of South
    African languages_, _2 parts_ 1862–69; _Reynard the Fox in South
    Africa, or Hottentot tales and fables_ 1864; _Bushman folklore_
    1875. _d._ Cape Town 17 Aug. 1875. _Cape Monthly Mag. xi_, 167–69
    (1875).

  BLENKINS, WILLIAM BAZETT GOODWIN. Captain 6 Bombay native infantry
    26 April 1842 to death; C.B. 4 July 1843. _d._ Bombay 12 June
    1852.

  BLENKIRON, WILLIAM (_son of Mr. Blenkiron of Marrick near Richmond,
    Yorkshire, farmer_). _b._ Marrick 1807; a general agent at 78½
    Wood st. Cheapside, London 1834–48; a breeder of race horses at
    Dalston 1848, at Middle park near Eltham 1852 to death; his
    breeding stud gradually became the largest in England; held his
    first sale of blood stock at Middle park June 1856, held two
    annual sales there 1867 to death; bred Hermit winner of the Derby
    1867, and Gamos winner of the Oaks 1870; gave 5000 guineas for
    Blink Bonny, 5000 guineas for Blair Athol, and 5800 guineas for
    Gladiateur; founded the great two year old race at Newmarket,
    namely The Middle Park Plate 1866. _d._ Middle Park 25 Sep. 1871
    in 64 year. _Rice’s History of the British turf ii_, 338–44
    (1879); _Gent. Mag. iii_, 451–62 (1869); _I.L.N. lix_, 377 (1871),
    _portrait_; _Illust. sporting and dramatic news i_, 181 (1874),
    _portrait_; _Sporting life 27 Sep. 1871_, _p._ 2, _cols._ 1, 5, 4
    _Oct._ _p._ 2, _col._ 6.

  BLEWITT, JONATHAN (_son of Jonas Blewitt of London, organist who d.
    1805_). _b._ about 1781; organist in London, at Haverhill and at
    Brecon; organist of St. Andrew’s Dublin; composer and director of
    music at T. R. Dublin; grand organist to Freemasons of Ireland;
    wrote pantomime music for most of the London theatres 1826–52;
    director of music at Sadler’s Wells Theatre 1828–29, at Vauxhall
    gardens 1838 and at Tivoli gardens Margate; wrote a few light
    operas and upwards of 2000 pieces of vocal music, most of them
    comic songs, the best known are _Barney Brallaghan’s Courtship_
    and _The merry little fat grey man_ 1845, which he used to sing
    inimitably; composed the tune of _The Perfect Cure_ 1844 which was
    associated with a now forgotten song called _The monkey and the
    nuts_, 20 years afterwards it was utilised by James Hurst Stead
    who became known as The Perfect Cure, and cleared more than £2000
    by linking the tune with other words. _d._ London 4 Sep. 1853 in
    73 year.

  BLEWITT, OCTAVIAN (_son of John Edwards Blewitt of London, merchant
    1784–1860_). _b._ St. Helen’s place, Bishopsgate, London 3 Oct.
    1810; ed. at Plymouth gr. sch.; travelled in Italy, Egypt, Greece,
    Turkey and other countries 1837–39; secretary of Royal literary
    fund in London 13 March 1839 to death; elected a member of the
    Athenæum club 1848 by a majority of 112 votes to 2; F.G.S. 1835; a
    knight of order of Leopold of Belgium 1872; edited the newspaper
    portion of the _Gardener’s Chronicle_ 1840–69; author of _A
    panorama of Torquay_ 1830; _A sketch of the district comprised
    between the Dart and the Teign_ 1832; _Treatise on the happiness
    arising from the exercise of the Christian faith_ 1832; _Handbook
    for travellers in Central Italy_ 1843 (_anon._) _2 ed._ (_with the
    author’s name_) 1850; _Handbook for travellers in Southern Italy_
    1853. _d._ 133 Elgin crescent, London 4 Nov. 1884. _Biograph v_,
    170–85 (1881).

  BLEWITT, REGINALD JAMES (_2 son of Edward Blewitt of Llantarnam
    abbey, Monmouthshire who d. 8 March 1832 in 70 year_). _b._ 26 May
    1799; ed. at Rugby; solicitor at 8 New square Lincoln’s Inn London
    1821–27; M.P. for borough of Monmouth 24 July 1837 to March 1852;
    established the _Monmouthshire Merlin_ a liberal paper 1829,
    edited it 1829–32; manager of Monmouthshire bank which failed for
    a very large sum. _d._ The Priory, Putney 11 Sep. 1878. _Law Times
    lxv_, 405 (1878).

  BLIGH, SIR JOHN DUNCAN (_2 son of John Bligh, 4 Earl of Darnley
    1767–1831_). _b._ London 11 Oct. 1798; ed. at Eton, and Ch. Ch.
    Ox., B.A. 1821, B.C.L. 1828, D.C.L. 1836; paid attaché in Paris 9
    May 1828; sec. of legation at Florence 30 July 1829; sec. of
    embassy at The Hague 1 Nov. 1830; Min. plenipo. at The Hague 3
    July 1832, at St. Petersburg 7 Sep. 1832, at Stockholm 28 Oct.
    1835, and at Hanover 17 April 1838 to 14 June 1856 when he
    retired; C.B. 1 March 1851, K.C.B. 30 Sep. 1856. _d._ Sandgate,
    Kent 8 May 1872.

  BLIGHT, WILLIAM. Entered navy 9 May 1793; captain 22 July 1830;
    retired R.A. 27 Sep. 1855. _d._ Stonehouse, Plymouth 22 July 1862
    aged 77.

  BLISS, HENRY (_4 son of Jonathan Bliss of New Brunswick_). _b._ New
    Brunswick; barrister I.T. 9 Feb. 1827, bencher 1850, reader 1863,
    treasurer 1864; Q.C. 1850; agent in England for Nova Scotia many
    years; author of _On colonial intercourse_ 1830; _Statistics of
    the trade, industry and resources of Canada_ 1833; _State trials,
    specimen of a new edition by N. T. Moile, pseud._ 1838; _Cicero, a
    drama by N. T. Moile_, 1847; _Robespierre, a tragedy_ 1854. _d._
    Folkestone 31 July 1873 aged 76.

  BLISS, REV. PHILIP (_son of Rev. Philip Bliss 1742–1803 R. of
    Frampton Cotterell, Gloucs_). _b._ Chipping Sodbury, Gloucs. 21
    Dec. 1787; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ 1797–1806 and St. John’s coll.
    Ox., scholar 1806, law fellow 1809, B.C.L. 1815, D.C.L. 1820;
    assistant librarian Bodleian library 1810, under librarian July
    1822 to Dec. 1828; prepared the first 136 pages of the catalogue
    issued 1814; C. of Newington, Oxon. 1817 to Feb. 1830; registrar
    of the University 1824 to April 1853; chaplain at Studley Priory
    1830–55; registrar of the University Court 1831; principal of St.
    Mary hall Ox. April 1848 to death; edited Bishop Earle’s
    _Microcosmography_ 1811; Anthony à Wood’s _Athenæ Oxonienses and
    Fasti 4 vols._ 1813–20; _Reliquiæ Hearnianæ the remains of Thomas
    Hearne 2 vols._ 1857, _2 ed._ 1869 and many other books. _d._ the
    Lodgings St. Mary Hall, Oxford 18 Nov. 1857. _Dict. of Nat. Biog.
    v_, 221–22 (1886).

  BLITZ, ANTONIO. _b._ Deal, Kent 21 June 1810; made his first
    appearance on the stage as a ventriloquist and conjurer at Hamburg
    Sep. 1823; performed in all the cities of North Europe; first
    appeared in England at Dover Dec. 1825, and in London at Coburg
    theatre, Lent 1828; sailed for New York 1 Aug. 1834; in 1870 there
    were 13 conjurers travelling in America under assumed name of
    Blitz. _d._ Philadelphia 28 Jany. 1877. _Fifty years in the magic
    circle by Signor Blitz_ (1871), _portrait_.

  BLOCHMANN, HENRY. _b._ Dresden 7 Jany. 1838; landed at Calcutta Sep.
    1858; professor of mathematics at the Doveton college Calcutta
    1862–65; M.A. Calcutta Univ. 1865; assistant professor of the
    Calcutta Madrassa 1865, principal 1875 to death; member of Asiatic
    Society of Bengal 6 April 1864, sec. 1868 to death; author of _The
    Prosody of the Persians_ 1872; _School geography of India_ 1873;
    _English and Urdu school dictionary Romanized_, _8 ed._ 1877; _The
    first geography, 17 ed._ 1879. _d._ Calcutta 13 July 1878. _Proc.
    of Asiatic Society of Bengal_ (1878) 164–67.

  BLOCKLEY, JOHN. _b._ 1801; Music publisher at 3 Argyll st. Regent
    st. London; composed many ballads, several of which were very
    popular namely the duet _List tis music stealing_ and the songs
    _Love not_ and _The Englishman_. _d._ 6 Park road, Haverstock
    hill, London 24 Dec. 1882.

  BLOIS, SIR CHARLES, 7 Baronet. _b._ Sway, Hants. 1794; lieut. col.
    East Suffolk militia 1844 to 1853; succeeded 20 Aug. 1850. _d._
    Cockfield hall, Suffolk 12 June 1855.

  BLOMEFIELD, REV. SIR THOMAS EARDLEY WILMOT, 3 Baronet. _b._ Peamore
    near Exeter 3 Aug. 1820; succeeded 30 June 1858, V. of All Saint’s
    Pontefract 1859–72; master of Archbishop Holgate’s hospital near
    Hemsworth 1872 to death. _d._ Holgate lodge, Pontefract 21 Nov.
    1878.

  BLOMEFIELD, SIR THOMAS WILLIAM, 2 Baronet. _b._ Arlington st.
    Piccadilly, London 24 March 1791; succeeded 24 Aug. 1822. _d._
    Egremont lodge, Brighton 30 June 1858.

  BLOMFIELD, RIGHT REV. CHARLES JAMES (_eld. son of Charles Blomfield
    of Bury St. Edmunds, school master who d. 28 Sep. 1831 in 69
    year_). _b._ Bury St. Edmunds 29 May 1786; ed. at Bury gr. sch.
    and Trin. coll. Cam.; scholar 1805, fellow Oct. 1809, Craven Univ.
    scholar 1806, 3 wrangler and Chancellor’s classical medallist
    1808; B.A. 1808, M.A. 1811, B.D. 1818, D.D. 1820; R. of Dunton,
    Bucks. Dec. 1811; V. and R. of Great and Little Chesterford July
    1817; R. of Tuddenham, Suffolk 1817; R. of St. Botolph,
    Bishopsgate May 1820; archdeacon of Colchester 15 Jany. 1822 to 4
    June 1824; bishop of Chester 8 June 1824, consecrated in Whitehall
    chapel 20 June; bishop of London 15 Aug. 1828 to 30 Sep. 1856 when
    he resigned on a pension of £6000; P.C. 31 July 1828; admitted
    dean of chapels royal 12 Dec. 1828, enthroned in St. Paul’s
    cathedral 16 Jany. 1829; member of Ecclesiastical commission 1836
    of which he was the moving spirit; published editions of
    _Prometheus Vinctus_ 1810, _Septem contra Thebas_ 1812, _Persæ_
    1814, _Choephoræ_ 1821; an edition of _Callimachus_ 1815 and of
    _Euripides_ 1821; wrote on classical subjects for _Edinburgh_ and
    _Quarterly Reviews_, and for the _Museum Criticum_ a journal
    established by himself and James Henry Monk 1813. _d._ Fulham
    palace 5 Aug. 1857. _A memoir of C. J. Blomfield edited by his son
    Alfred Blomfield, 2 ed._ 1864; _Rev. G. E. Biber’s Bishop
    Blomfield and his times_ 1857; _H. Martineau’s Biographical
    sketches, 4 ed._ (1876) 167–74; _I.L.N. xxiv_, 401 (1854),
    _portrait_.

  BLOOD, BINDON. _b._ Cranacher, Ireland; lived at 22 Queen st.
    Edinburgh 1829–42; an original member of the Abbotsford Club 20
    March 1833; a great collector of books which were piled in great
    heaps in his garrets, cellars and warerooms like unsorted goods;
    known as The Vampire and The Dragon. _d._ Ireland 1855. _Crombie’s
    Modern Athenians_ (1882) 11–14, _portrait_; _J. H. Burton’s The
    bookhunter, new ed._ (1882) 55–58.

  BLOOD, CLEMENTS. Lieutenant Bombay artillery 10 June 1821; major
    Bombay artillery 10 Nov. 1854; brigadier in command at Ahmednuggur
    12 March 1855 to 18 Feb. 1858, and at Hyderabad 18 Feb. 1858 to 12
    May 1859 when he retired with rank of M.G. _d._ Chiswick,
    Middlesex 10 April 1869 aged 63.

  BLOOD, RICHARD. Lieutenant 6 Bombay N.I. 20 April 1819, lieut. col.
    1 European regiment 1 Nov. 1852 to 18 May 1858; M.G. 1 Dec. 1858.
    _d._ 6 Circus road, St. John’s Wood, London 8 July 1877 aged 74.

  BLOOMFIELD, JOHN ARTHUR DOUGLAS BLOOMFIELD, 2 Baron (_eld. child of
    Benjamin Bloomfield, 1 Baron Bloomfield 1768–1846_). _b._ 12 Nov.
    1802; attaché at Vienna 16 Feb. 1818; envoy extraord. and min.
    plenipo. at St. Petersburgh 3 April 1844, at Berlin 28 April 1851,
    at Vienna 22 Nov. 1860 to 28 Oct. 1871 when he retired on a
    pension; succeeded 15 Aug. 1846; C.B. 27 April 1848, K.C.B. 1
    March 1851, G.C.B. 3 Sep. 1858, P.C. 17 Dec. 1860; created Baron
    Bloomfield of Ciamhaltha in the United Kingdom 7 Aug. 1871. (_m._
    4 Sep. 1845 Georgiana 16 and youngest child of 1 Baron
    Ravensworth, she was _b._ 13 April 1822). _d._ Ciamhaltha,
    Newport, Tipperary 17 Aug. 1879. _Reminiscences of court and
    diplomatic life by Georgiana Baroness Bloomfield ii_, 310 (1883),
    _portrait_.

  BLOOMFIELD, HENRY KEANE. Ensign 59 Foot 30 Sep. 1813; lieut. col. 11
    Foot 27 June 1845 to 1 April 1859 when placed on h.p.; colonel 64
    Foot 20 Jany. 1867 to death; L.G. 13 Aug. 1868. _d._ 108 Jermyn
    st. Piccadilly, London 11 Feb. 1870 aged 72.

  BLOOMFIELD, SIR JOHN (_son of Patrick Bloomfield of Sligo_). _b._
    1793; ed. at Woolwich; 2 lieut. R.A. 28 April 1810, colonel 28
    Nov. 1854, colonel commandant 5 April 1866 to death; aide-de-camp
    to the Queen 20 June 1854 to 25 Sep. 1859; inspector general of
    artillery 1 May 1859 to 30 June 1864; general 26 Nov. 1876; K.C.B.
    13 March 1867, G.C.B. 24 May 1873. _d._ 108 Jermyn st. London 1
    Aug. 1880.

  BLOOMFIELD, REV. SAMUEL THOMAS. Educ. at Sid. Sus. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1808, M.A. 1811, D.D. 1829; V. of Bisbrooke, Rutland 1814 to
    death; hon. canon of Peterborough cath. 1854 to death; granted
    civil list pension of £200, 30 June 1846; author of _Recensio
    synoptica annotationis sacræ, being a critical digest of the most
    important annotations on the New Testament 8 vols._ 1826–28;
    _Translation of Thucydides 3 vols._ 1829; _The Greek Testament
    with English notes 2 vols._ 1832, _12 ed._ 1870; _A Greek and
    English lexicon to the New Testament_ 1840, _2 ed._ 1845. _d._
    Hone house, Wandsworth common near London 28 Sep. 1869 aged 85.

  BLORE, EDWARD (_eld. son of Thomas Blore of Derby, topographer
    1764–1818_). _b._ Derby 13 Sep. 1787; architect and artist;
    designed exterior of Abbotsford for Sir Walter Scott 1816;
    designed organ-screen and choir fittings of Peterborough
    cathedral; restored Glasgow cathedral and Merton college chapel;
    special architect to Wm. iv and Victoria; completed erection of
    Buckingham Palace for £100,000, 1837; architect at Westminster
    Abbey; declined honour of knighthood; F.S.A. 27 Nov. 1823; D.C.L.
    Oxford 1834; F.R.S. 10 June 1841; a founder of Royal Archæological
    Institute Dec. 1843; author of _The monumental remains of noble
    and eminent persons comprising the sepulchral antiquities of Great
    Britain_ 1825. _d._ 4 Manchester sq. London 4 Sep. 1879. _Proc. of
    Soc. of Antiq. viii_, 347–52 (1881); _I.L.N. lxxv_, 280 (1879),
    _portrait_.

  BLORE, REV. EDWARD WILLIAM (_elder son of the preceding_). _b._
    London 24 Jany. 1828; ed. at Eton 1842–47, member of the cricket
    eleven; began residence at Trin. coll. Cam. Oct. 1847, scholar
    1849, fellow Oct. 1853; in the Cambridge eleven 1848–51; 37
    wrangler 1851, B.A. 1851; assistant tutor of his college 1857,
    tutor 1862, senior tutor 1868–75, senior dean 1860–66; prime mover
    in restoration of Trin. coll. chapel, only important building in
    England founded by Queen Mary. _d._ Trinity college, Cambridge 24
    June 1885. _The little journal i_, 77–88 (1884).

  BLORE, ROBERT. Manufacturer of small porcelain biscuit figures in
    Bridge gate, Derby 1830; very clever in making pastes and glazes;
    an assistant at Mason’s factory at Lane Delph; superintended a
    pot-works at Middlesbrough until his death. _d._ about 1866.

  BLOUNT, SIR EDWARD, 8 Baronet. _b._ Mawley hall, Cleobury Mortimer,
    Salop 3 March 1795; succeeded 31 Oct. 1803; sheriff of
    Worcestershire 1835. _d._ Mawley hall 28 April 1881.

  BLOXAM, REV. ANDREW (_4 son of Rev. Richard Rouse Bloxam, assistant
    master of Rugby school 38 years who d. 28 March 1840_). _b._ Rugby
    22 Sep. 1801; ed. at Rugby 1808–20 and Worcester coll. Ox., B.A.
    1824, M.A. 1827; fellow of his college; naturalist on board the
    Blonde frigate (which conveyed bodies of King and Queen of
    Sandwich Islands to their native land) 1824–26; P.C. of Twycross,
    Leics. 1839–71; R. of Harborough Magna 1871 to death; wrote on
    conchology, ornithology and plants; author of _A guide to Bradgate
    park with natural history of Charnwood Forest_ 1829. _d._
    Harborough Magna 2 Feb. 1878. _Midland Naturalist_, _April 1878
    pp._ 88–90.

      NOTE.—A water-colour drawing by Turner in the National Gallery
      represents A. Bloxam and his five brothers attending the
      funeral of their uncle Sir T. Lawrence, R.A.

  BLOXAM, CHARLES JOHN. Admitted solicitor Trinity term 1821;
    practised in London to death, probably oldest solicitor in
    practice on the rolls; senior member of court of Clothworkers’
    Company, served as master when the new hall was opened by Prince
    Albert 27 March 1860. _d._ 16 Bedford place, Russell sq. London 25
    Feb. 1885 in 85 year.

  BLOXAM, REV. RICHARD ROWLAND (_elder brother of Rev. A. Bloxam_).
    _b._ Jany. 1798; ed. at Rugby and Worcester coll. Ox., B.A. 1819;
    master of Guilsborough gr. sch. 1821–24; chaplain of Pembroke
    dockyard 1845; domestic chaplain to Earl Ferrers 1848; R. of
    Harlaston, Tamworth 1850 to death; author of _A voyage to the
    Sandwich Islands in H.M.S. Blonde_. _d._ Leamington 23 Jany. 1877.

  BLOXAM, THOMAS. _b._ London 1836; ed. at city of London school and
    King’s college; chemist to Industrial museum of Scotland 1860 to
    date when office was abolished; lecturer on chemistry at St.
    George’s hospital London; lecturer in experimental and natural
    science at Cheltenham college 1862 to death; F.C.S. 1859, F.G.S.
    1869. _d._ London July 1872. _Cheltenham College Mag. iii_, 258–59
    (1872).

  BLUNDELL, FREDERICK. Second lieutenant Madras artillery 1813,
    colonel 4 May 1858 to death; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854.
    _d._ Cheltenham 5 July 1860 aged 62.

  BLUNDELL, JAMES. _b._ London 27 Dec. 1790; ed. at United Borough
    hospitals and Univ. of Edin., M.D. 24 June 1813; physician in
    London 1813 to death; L.R.C.P. 25 June 1818, F.R.C.P. 6 Aug. 1838;
    lecturer at Guy’s hospital 1819 to 1836; his class on Midwifery
    was largest in London; author of _Researches, physiological and
    pathological_ 1825; _Principles and practice of Obstetricy_ 1834;
    _Observations on some of the more important diseases of women_
    1837; _d._ 80 Piccadilly, London 15 Jany. 1878. Personalty sworn
    under £350,000, 9 Feb. 1878. _Pettigrew’s Medical portrait gallery
    vol. 1_ (1840), _portrait_; _W. C. Taylor’s National portrait
    gallery ii_, 59 (1846), _portrait_; _Medical Circular i_, 283
    (1852).

  BLUNT, JOHN ELIJAH. Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; B.A. 1819, M.A. 1822;
    barrister L.I. 24 June 1822; a comr. in lunacy 1833–42; master in
    chancery 26 Nov. 1849 to death; author of _A history of the
    establishment and residence of the Jews in England with an enquiry
    into their civil disabilities_ 1830. _d._ 45 Dover st. Piccadilly,
    London 28 June 1856 aged 59.

  BLUNT, REV. JOHN HENRY. _b._ Chelsea 25 Aug. 1823; a manufacturing
    chemist in London; entered Univ. coll. Durham 1850, L. Th. 1852,
    hon. M.A. 1855, hon. D.D. June 1882; C. of Tynemouth,
    Northumberland 1853–54; C. of Breamore, Hants. 1867–68; V. of
    Kennington near Oxford 1868–73; R. of Beverstone, Gloucs. 20 Jany.
    1873 to death; F.S.A. 7 June 1866; author of _The Atonement_ 1855;
    _Three essays on the Reformation_ 1860; _Key to the Bible_ 1865;
    _Annotated book of Common Prayer_ 1866, _new ed._ 1884; _History
    of the Reformation_ 1868; _Dictionary of theology_ 1870, _2 ed._
    1872; _The book of church law_ 1872; _Dictionary of sects and
    heresies_ 1874; _Annotated Bible_ 1878 and many other books. _d._
    London 11 April 1884. _Church Times 18 April 1884 p._ 303.

  BLUNT, REV. JOHN JAMES (_son of Rev. John Blunt V. of
    Lilleshall, Shropshire who d. 14 June 1843 aged 77_). _b._
    Newcastle-under-Lyme 1794; entered St. John’s coll. Cam. 1812,
    first Bell scholar 1813, 15 wrangler 1816, B.A. 1816, M.A.
    1819, B.D. 1826, fellow of his college 1816; travelling
    bachelor 1818, travelled in Italy and Sicily; C. of Hodnet,
    Shropshire 1823; C. of Chetwynd, Shropshire; Hulsean lecturer
    at Cam. 1831–32; R. of Great Oakley, Essex 1834–39; Lady
    Margaret professor of divinity at Cambridge 9 May 1839;
    offered the bishopric of Salisbury 1854; author of _Vestiges
    of ancient manners and customs discoverable in modern Italy
    and Sicily_ 1823; _Sketch of the Reformation in England_ 1832,
    _29 ed._ 1875; _The acquirements and principal obligations and
    duties of the parish priest_ 1856, _6 ed._ 1872; _A history of
    the Christian church during the first three centuries_ 1856,
    _4 ed._ 1869; _On the right use of the early fathers, two
    series of lectures_ 1857, _2 ed._ 1858. _d._ Cambridge 17 June
    1855. _Rev. J. J. Blunt’s Two introductory lectures on the
    study of the early Fathers, 2 ed._ 1856 _v-xii_; _Quarterly
    Review civ_, 151–70 (1858); _Guardian 10 May 1882 pp._ 665–66;
    _Cambridge Chronicle 23 June 1855_.

  BLUNT, RICHARD. Ensign 3 Foot 31 Jany. 1787; lieut. col. 23 Aug.
    1799 to 1814; colonel 66 Foot 25 March 1835 to death; general 23
    Nov. 1841. _d._ Barnfield house, Southampton 25 Dec. 1859 aged 90.

  BLYTH, BENJAMIN HALL (_son of Robert Brittain Blyth of Edinburgh,
    iron merchant_). _b._ Edinburgh 14 July 1819; civil engineer at
    Edin. 1850 to death; engineer in chief to Great North of Scotland
    railway 1852; acted as adviser and engineer at various times to
    most of the principal railway companies in Scotland; constructed
    many important lines; extensively employed as a parliamentary
    engineer; A.I.C.E. 1844, M.I.C.E. 1851. _d._ North Berwick near
    Edin. 21 or 22 Aug. 1866. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxvi_,
    556–60 (1867).

  BLYTH, EDWARD, _b._ London 23 Dec. 1810; a druggist at Tooting 1832;
    contributed to _Magazine of natural history_ from 1833; curator of
    museum of Asiatic Society of Bengal at Calcutta Sep. 1841 to 1862;
    contributed to the _Indian Field_, _India sporting review_ and
    _Calcutta Review_; contributed to _Land and Water_ and the _Field_
    under nom de plume of Zoophilus; one of the first zoologists of
    his time, and founder of the study of that science in India, _d._
    27 Dec. 1873. _Memoir prefixed to Catalogue of mammals and birds
    of Burma by E. Blyth in Journal of Asiatic Society of Bengal extra
    number Aug. 1875, portrait._

  BLYTHE, DAVID (_son of Charles Blythe of Yetholm, Roxburghshire,
    king of the gipsies who d. 1861_). _b._ Wooler, Northumberland
    1795; king of the gipsies at Yetholm 1861 to death. _d._ 17 Feb.
    1883. _bur._ in Chirnside churchyard. _David Blythe the gipsy
    king, a character sketch by Charles Stuart, M.D._ 1883,
    _portrait_; _All the year round vi_, 69–72 (1861).

  BLYTHE, JOHN DEAN (_son of Peter Dean Blythe of Ashton-under-Lyne_).
    _b._ Ashton-under-Lyne 12 April 1842; worked in a factory;
    reporter on a local paper; learned Latin, French and Spanish;
    edited a manuscript magazine circulated amongst members of a
    self-improvement society at Manchester; killed by accidental
    discharge of a revolver 5 Feb. 1869. _A sketch of the life and a
    selection from the writings of J. D. Blythe_ 1870.

  BOAG, JOHN. _b._ Highgate in parish of Beith, Ayrshire 7 Jany. 1775;
    matric. at Univ. of Glasgow 1797; joined the body of independents
    or congregationalists who in 1812 formed themselves into
    Congregational Union of Scotland; held small charges in Isle of
    Man and Helensburgh; pastor in village of Blackburn,
    Linlithgowshire; author of _A popular and complete English
    dictionary 2 vols._ 1848; _The imperial lexicon of the English
    language 2 vols._ 1853, and of a number of pamphlets on questions
    of the day. _d._ Craigton house, Linlithgowshire 15 Sep. 1863.

  BOAG, SIR ROBERT (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 22 Aug. 1809;
    alderman of Belfast; knighted at Dublin Castle 30 Jany. 1877.
    (_m._ 1834 Violet only dau. of John Stevens of Glasgow). _d._
    Glenorchy house, Newington, Edinburgh 7 Nov. 1877.

  BOASE, CHARLES WILLIAM (_3 son of Henry Boase 1763–1827, managing
    partner in banking house of Ransom, Morland and Co. Pall Mall,
    London_). _b._ 6 Knightsbridge, London 8 June 1804; ed. at Helston
    gr. sch.; entered Dundee New Bank 1821, manager 1828; cashier of
    Dundee Banking company 13 March 1838, manager 1840 to 20 Feb. 1864
    when it was merged in Royal bank of Scotland, managed the branch
    to 21 Dec. 1867 when he retired on a pension; secretary and
    treasurer of Watt Institution Dundee 1824–36, founded the museum
    to which he largely contributed; received freedom of Dundee 1 Sep.
    1831 for his exertions in aiding to procure it a liberal
    constitution; one of the trustees elected by the creditors when
    town of Dundee became bankrupt 1842; a member of the Catholic
    Apostolic or Irvingite church 1836, erected a little chapel in
    Bell st. Dundee which the congregation used until 30 Nov. 1867
    when church in Constitution road was opened; ordained to the
    priesthood Oct. 1836 and to the Episcopate Aug. 1851; had charge
    of the Evangelistic work throughout Scotland Dec. 1867 to death;
    author of _Tithes and Offerings_ 1865; _A century of banking in
    Dundee_ 1867; _The Elijah ministry_ 1868; _Notes on doctrine and
    ecclesiastical facts_ 1868; _Physical a part of theological
    science, 2 ed._ 1874. _d._ Albury, Surrey 7 June 1872. _W.
    Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873) 397–99; _An account of the
    families of Boase or Bowes privately printed_ (1876) 13–14.

  BOASE, GEORGE CLEMENT (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 127 Sloane
    St. Chelsea 25 Aug. 1810; ed. at Exeter gr. sch. and Queen’s coll.
    Cam. 1828–29; cashier of Dundee Banking company April 1840 to Feb.
    1864; sub-manager of Dundee branch of Royal Bank of Scotland Feb.
    1864 to 21 Dec. 1867 when he retired on a pension; a member of the
    Catholic Apostolic church 1836, ordained to the priesthood Oct.
    1836, had charge of the church at Brighton 1868 to death; author
    of _To husbands, fathers and brothers specially those of the
    labouring classes being a warning against prevailing delusions by
    a Brother_ [_G. C. Boase_] 1848; _The restoration of Apostles_
    1867; _Thoughts and memories in verse by G. C. B[oase] 1876_. _d._
    Fairlie house, Bridge of Allan near Stirling 23 July 1880. _An
    account of the families of Boase_ 15–16.

  BOASE, HENRY SAMUEL (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 6
    Knightsbridge, London 2 Sep. 1799; ed. at Tiverton gr. sch.;
    studied chemistry in Dublin 1815–17 and medicine in Univ. of Edin.
    1817–21, M.D. 1821; sec. to Royal Geological Society of Cornwall
    at Penzance 1822 to 1829; collected from every part of Cornwall
    specimens of the rocks 1829–31 which were deposited in Geological
    Museum at Penzance; a partner in the Penzance Union Bank 1823 to
    April 1838 when bank was dissolved; lived in Burton crescent,
    London 1837–38; F.R.S. 4 May 1837; managing partner in firm of
    Turnbull Brothers of the Claverhouse Bleachfield, Dundee June
    1838, this firm became Boase & Co.; took out a patent for
    ‘improvements in the process of drying organic substances’ 17 July
    1855; author of _A treatise on primary geology_ 1834; _The
    philosophy of nature_ 1860; _An essay on human nature_ 1865; _The
    second Adam, the seed of the woman. Anon._ 1876; _A few words on
    evolution and creation_ 1883; wrote a minute geological account of
    each parish in _The parochial history of Cornwall by D. Gilbert 4
    vols._ 1837. _d._ 5 Magdalen place, Dundee 5 May 1883. _Dict. of
    Nat. Biog. v_, 282–3 (1886); _An account of the families of Boase_
    8–10.

  BOATE, EDWARD WELLINGTON (_eld. son of George Boate of Waterford_).
    Edited the Waterford _Chronicle_ and Wexford _Guardian_; a
    reporter for the Times in the House of Commons; went to New York;
    worked on the _Irish American_, _Evening Express_, and other
    journals; joined the 42nd New York Volunteers 1863; taken prisoner
    at battle of Bristo station and sent to Belle Island; comr. and
    chairman of delegation of 95,000 men to negotiate with Abraham
    Lincoln for an exchange of prisoners; a reporter on the _Sunday
    Mercury_ to Sep. 1871. _d._ King’s county hospital, Flatbush,
    Pittsburgh, Philadelphia 4 Oct. 1871 aged 49.

  BOAZ, THOMAS (_eld. son of Richard Boaz of Scarborough,
    ship-carpenter_). _b._ Scarborough 10 Aug. 1806; studied at
    Theological seminary Newport Pagnel 1829–33; ordained at
    Manchester 18 June 1834; Congregational minister of Union chapel
    Calcutta Dec. 1834 to Dec. 1858; LLD. King’s college Aberdeen
    1849; sole editor and proprietor of _Calcutta Christian Advocate_,
    May 1839 to 1853; one of editors of _Calcutta Christian Observer_
    1835–47. _d._ 6 Priory grove, West Brompton, London 13 Oct. 1861.
    _The Mission pastor, memorials of Rev. T. Boaz by his widow_
    (1862), _portrait_.

  BOCHSA, ROBERT NICOLAS CHARLES. _b._ Montmédi, France 9 Aug. 1789;
    harpist to Emperor Napoleon 1813; may fairly be said to have
    revolutionised harp playing; fled to London having been detected
    in extensive forgeries 1817; tried in his absence and condemned to
    12 years imprisonment; joint manager with Sir G. Smart of the Lent
    Oratorios 1822, sole manager 1823; professor of the harp and
    general sec. at R.A. of Music 24 March 1824 to 1827; conductor at
    the King’s theatre 1826–32; ran away with Sir H. R. Bishop’s wife
    1839; visited every country in Europe except France; went to
    United States 1847; appeared at Prince of Wales’s theatre Sydney
    22 Dec. 1855; wrote an oratorio called _Le déluge universel_, 8
    operas, a Method and many solo pieces, _d._ Sydney 7 Jany. 1856.

  BODDAM, EDWARD TUDOR. Entered Madras army 11 Dec. 1841; lieut. col.
    staff corps 11 Dec. 1867; M.G. 16 June 1876. _d._ 12 Feb. 1880
    aged 55.

  BODDINGTON, HENRY JOHN (_2 son of Edward Williams of London,
    artist_), _b._ London 1811; exhibited pictures at the R.A. 1837 to
    death; member of Society of British artists 1842, exhibited about
    10 pictures every year at their gallery in Suffolk st. 1842 to
    death, his paintings are mostly taken from quiet English country
    life. (_m._ 1832 Clara Boddington whose name he adopted). _d._
    Barnes, Surrey 11 April 1865.

  BODE, REV. JOHN ERNEST (_son of Wm. Bode of the General Post Office,
    London_). _b._ 1816; ed. at Eton, the Charterhouse and Ch. Ch.
    Ox., Hertford scholar (the first) 1835, B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840;
    student and tutor of his college 1841–47, censor 1844; R. of
    Westwell Oxon. 1847–60; select preacher 1848; surrogate 1850–60;
    Bampton lecturer 1855; contested chair of poetry in Univ. of Ox.
    1857; R. of Castle Camps, Cambridge 1860 to death; author of
    _Ballads from Herodotus_ 1853, _2 ed._ 1854; _Lecture on the
    English formularies_ 1855; _Short occasional poems_ 1858; _Hymns
    from the Gospel of the day_ 1860. _d._ Castle Camps rectory 6 Oct.
    1874.

  BODEN, GEORGE (_youngest son of John Boden of Edmonton lodge,
    Derbyshire_). _b._ 22 Jany. 1816; ed. at Rugby and Trin. coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1841, M.A. 1845; barrister I.T. 30 April 1841, bencher
    30 April 1862, treasurer 1876; recorder of Stamford Feb. 1855;
    recorder of Derby 7 May 1859 to death; Q.C. 6 Feb. 1862. _d._ 7
    Queen’s gardens, Hyde park, London 16 Feb. 1880.

  BODEN, SAMUEL STANDIGE. _b._ Hull 11 April 1826; clerk in South
    Eastern railway office at Nine Elms, London 1849; edited _British
    Chess review_ 1854–55, contributing a large portion of its
    contents; conducted chess department of _The Field_ 24 April 1858
    to Jany. 1869; exhibited 5 landscapes at Suffolk st. gallery
    1865–73. _d._ Tavistock st. Bedford sq. London 13 Jany. 1882.
    _Westminster Papers ix_, 89 (1876), _portrait_; _Illust. news of
    the world viii_, 164 (1861), _portrait_.

  BODENHAM, CHARLES THOMAS (_only son of Charles Bodenham of Rotherwas
    park, near Hereford 1758–1826_). _b._ 15 Feb. 1783; a member of
    the Roman Catholic board; chief supporter with Rev. Thomas Weld,
    afterwards Cardinal, of Dr. Milner in opposing the concessions
    which it was proposed to make in regard to the oath. (_m._ 25 Nov.
    1810 Elizabeth Mary 5 dau. of Thomas Weld of Lulworth Castle,
    Dorset, she was _b._ 2 July 1789, and was author of _Mrs. Herbert
    and the villagers or familiar conversations on the principal
    duties of Christianity 2 vols._ 1853, _10 ed._ 1878). _d._ 5 Dec.
    1865.

  BODINGTON, GEORGE. Ed. at Magdalen coll. sch. Oxford; studied at St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital; L.S.A. 1825; surgeon at Erdington near
    Birmingham to 1843; proprietor of Driffold house asylum, Sutton
    Coldfield, Warws. 1836–68; warden of Sutton Coldfield 1852–54;
    author of _A letter on a case of Asiatic cholera addressed to
    Central board of health, London_ 1831; _Essay on the treatment and
    cure of pulmonary consumption_ 1840, in which he anticipated by
    many years the modern views on the treatment of Phthisis. _d._
    Sutton Coldfield 5 Feb. 1882 in 83 year. _Medical times and
    gazette i_, 241 (1882).

  BODKIN, JOHN JAMES (_eld. son of Thomas Bodkin of Kilcloony, co.
    Galway_). _b._ 1801; M.P. for town of Galway 6 May 1831 to Dec.
    1832, and for co. Galway 15 Jany. 1835 to 23 July 1847. _d._
    Calais Jany. 1882.

  BODKIN, SIR WILLIAM HENRY (_only son of Peter Bodkin of Northampton
    sq. London, auctioneer_). _b._ Islington, London 5 Aug. 1791; ed.
    at Islington academy; hon. sec. to Society for suppression of
    mendicity 1821; barrister G.I. 15 Nov. 1826, bencher 2 July 1857,
    treasurer 30 Jany. 1858; counsel to the Treasury; recorder of
    Dover 1834 to Jany. 1874; M.P. for Rochester 1841–47; carried a
    bill making relief of irremovable poor, chargeable on common fund
    of unions, which is foundation of present system; assistant judge
    of Middlesex sessions court 6 June 1859 to Jany. 1874; chairman of
    Metropolitan assessment sessions; knighted at Osborne 3 Aug. 1867;
    member of Society of Arts 1823 on the council till 1874; author of
    _Brief observations on the bill now pending in Parliament to amend
    the laws relative to the relief of the poor in England_ 1821. _d._
    West hill, Highgate 26 March 1874. _I.L.N. xxxv_, 82 (1859),
    _portrait, lxiv_, 331 (1874), _portrait_.

  BODMER, JOHN GEORGE. _b._ Zurich 6 Dec. 1786; partner with Baron
    d’Eichtal in a cotton mill at St. Blasien, Black forest 1806–21;
    director general of iron works of Grand Duke of Baden to 1822;
    lived in England 1824–28 and 1833–48, established a factory for
    machines and machine tools at Manchester; made great improvements
    in cotton-spinning machines; invented what is now called the
    travelling crane about 1826; took out 13 patents in England for
    his inventions; lived at Vienna 1848–60 and at Zurich 1860 to
    death; M.I.C.E. 15 Feb. 1835. _d._ Zurich 29 May 1864. _Min. of
    Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxviii_, 573–608 (1869).

  BOGLE, SIR ARCHIBALD (_son of J. A. Bogle_). _b._ 1805; ed. at
    Harrow; entered Bengal army 1823; superintendent of Arracan 1827,
    and comr. 1837; comr. Tenasserim province 20 April 1849 to 1859;
    M.G. 2 Aug. 1862; knighted by patent 9 Dec. 1853. _d._ 90
    Westbourne terrace, London 12 June 1870.

  BOGUE, DAVID. Assistant to Thomas Ireland of Edinburgh bookseller to
    1836; assistant to Charles Tilt of London publisher 1836–40,
    partner with him 1840–43; bookseller and publisher at 86 Fleet st.
    London 1843 to death; wrote several children’s books anonymously;
    one of principal proprietors of _Illustrated Times_. _d._ 76
    Camden road villas, Camden town, London 17 Nov. 1856 aged 44.

  BOHLER, JOHN. _b._ South Wingfield near Alfreton, Derbyshire 31 Dec.
    1797; a stocking weaver; collector of medicinal plants for the
    doctors; an expert field botanist and microscopist; explored
    Snowdon and adjacent mountains about 1860; a great collector of
    rare fungi and other curious plants; published _Lichenes
    Britannici or specimens of the Lichens of Britain 16 monthly
    parts_ 1835–7; author of _A Flora of Roche Abbey_ in _Aveling’s
    Roche Abbey Yorkshire_ 1870; _The Flora of Sherwood Forest_ in R.
    White’s _Worksop, the Dukeries and Sherwood Forest_ 1875. _d._
    Sheffield 24 Sep. 1872. _Reliquary xi_, 212–13 (1871); _R. White’s
    Worksop_ (1875) 303–26.

  BOHN, HENRY GEORGE (_eld. son of John Henry Martin Bohn of Soho,
    London, bookbinder 1758–1843_). _b._ 4 Jany. 1796; assisted his
    father; bookseller at 4 York st. Covent Garden 1831; brought out
    _A Catalogue of books_ 1841 containing 1948 pages and 23208
    articles; built up a trade in remainder books in which he had no
    rival; published Standard library 1845, Scientific and antiquarian
    1847, Classical 1848, Illustrated 1849, Shilling series 1850,
    Ecclesiastical 1851, Philological 1852 and British classics 1853,
    the whole numbering 617 volumes some of which he compiled and
    edited; author of _A dictionary of quotations from the English
    poets_ 1882; published _The bibliographer’s manual of English
    literature by W. T. Lowndes, new ed. revised, corrected and
    enlarged by H. G. Bohn 4 vols._ 1864; sold his Libraries to Bell
    and Daldy in 1864 for about £40,000 and his copyrights and plates
    to Chatto and Windus in Dec. 1874 for £20,000; his art collections
    were sold for £45,000 1875–78 and March 1885. _d._ North end
    house, Twickenham 22 Aug. 1884. _Bookseller Sep. 1884 pp._
    907–909.

  BOHN, JAMES GEORGE STUART BURGES (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    London 20 Dec. 1803; ed. at Winchester and Gottingen; assisted his
    father some years; bookseller at 12 King William st. Strand,
    London Feb. 1834, and at 66 St. James’s st. 1845–47; published a
    catalogue of 792 pages 1840; republished _Dugdale’s Monasticon 8
    vols., folio 1846_; contributed to Family Herald; assistant editor
    of the _Reader_; prepared a catalogue of theological books of 704
    pages for David Nutt 1857; compiled catalogues of foreign books
    for Nicholas Trubner for many years before his death. _d._ Peckham
    4 Jany. 1880. _Bookseller Feb. 1880_, _pp._ 105–106.

  BOILEAU, ALEXANDER HENRY EDMONSTONE. _b._ 3 Feb. 1807; colonel
    Bengal engineers 8 June 1856 to death; M.G. 18 Oct. 1861. _d._
    Cawnpore 30 June 1862.

  BOILEAU, SIR JOHN PETER, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of John Peter Boileau
    of Tacolnestone hall, Norfolk 1747–1837_). _b._ Hertford st.
    Mayfair, London 2 Sep. 1794; 2 lieut. Rifle corps 6 Sep. 1813,
    lieut. 1816–17 when placed on h.p.; bought estate of Ketteringham,
    Norfolk 1839 and Burgh Castle, Suffolk the ancient Gariononum most
    remarkable example of Roman masonry in England; created baronet on
    coronation of Queen Victoria 24 July 1838; F.R.S. 1 June 1843;
    sheriff of Norfolk 1844; Vice pres. of Norfolk and Norwich
    Archæological Society from its formation Dec. 1845, pres. 1849;
    F.S.A. 9 Dec. 1852, vice pres. 1858–62, 1863–67 and 1868 to death.
    _d._ Torquay 9 March 1869. _bur._ at Ketteringham. _Reg. and Mag.
    of Biog. i_, 292–4 (1869).

  BOILEAU, SAMUEL BRANDRAM. _b._ 15 June 1801; ensign 31 Foot 18 Sep.
    1823; lieut. col. 22 Foot 18 Dec. 1840 to 25 Sep. 1857 when placed
    on h.p.; M.G. 26 Oct. 1858. _d._ Hillsborough, Monkstown co.
    Dublin 23 Dec. 1860.

  BOILEAU, THOMAS EBENEZER JOHN. Writer in Madras civil service 1815;
    civil and session judge at Masulipatam 1844; at Chingleput 1847–51
    and at Guntoor 1851 to 15 April 1851 when he resigned on an
    annuity. _d._ Brighton 8 Feb. 1853 aged 56.

  BOISRAGON, THEODORE WALTER ROSS. _b._ 19 May 1830; ensign 36 Bengal
    N.I. 20 July 1847; lieut col. Bengal staff corps 2 Sep. 1872 to 2
    Sep. 1881 when he retired with hon. rank of M.G.; C.B. 22 Feb.
    1881. _d._ 4 Albert terrace, Bedford 21 Sep. 1882. _Graphic xxvi_,
    536 (1882), _portrait_.

  BOISSIER, REV. GEORGE RICHARD. Educ. at Magd. coll. Cam., B.A. 1828;
    lived at Oakfield, Penshurst Kent; published anonymously _Notes on
    the Cambridgeshire churches_ 1827. _d._ 23 June 1858 aged 67.

  BOLCKOW, HENRY WILLIAM FERDINAND (_eld. son of Heinrich Bolckow of
    Varchow in grand duchy of Mecklenburg_). _b._ Sulten, Mecklenburg
    8 Dec. 1806; came to England 1827; naturalised by acts of
    parliament 4 and 5 Vict. c. 48 and 31 and 32 Vict. c. 10; partner
    with John Vaughan as iron makers at Middlesbrough 1841; a Tees
    conservancy comr. 1851; took the oath of allegiance 27 Feb. 1853;
    mayor of Middlesbrough (the first) 1853; donor of the Albert park
    at a cost of £20,000 opened 11 Aug. 1868; erected the St. Hilda’s
    schools opened 22 Sep. 1869; A.I.C.E. 14 April 1863; M.P. for
    Middlesbrough 16 Nov. 1868 to death; chairman of Bolckow, Vaughan
    and Co., limited (with a capital of £3,500,000) 1871 to death;
    collected a fine gallery of pictures by modern French and English
    artists. _d._ Ramsgate 18 June 1878. _Practical Mag. i_, 81–90
    (1873), _portrait_; _Athenæum 22 Nov. 1873 pp._ 664–6.

  BOLD-HOGHTON, SIR HENRY, 8 Baronet. _b._ Walton hall near Preston 3
    Jany. 1799; sheriff of Lancashire 1829; succeeded 27 Nov. 1835.
    _d._ Anglesey near Gosport 19 July 1862. _G.M. xiii_, 360–62
    (1862).

  BOLDEN, SAMUEL EDWARD (_younger son of John Bolden of Hyning near
    Lancaster, breeder of shorthorn cattle 1776–1855_). _b._ 1812; one
    of promoters of Lancaster and Carlisle railway opened 1846; one of
    the most successful breeders and soundest judges of shorthorn
    cattle; the first breeder to realise £1,000 for one animal; sold
    his herd 1862. _d._ Derby 22 March 1880. _Saddle and Sirloin by
    the Druid_ (1885) 384–9.

  BOLDERO, HENRY GEORGE (_son of Rev. John Boldero, R. of Ampton,
    Suffolk_). _b._ 1797; captain 10 Foot 1828–30 when placed on h.p.;
    M.P. for Chippenham 1831–32 and 1835–59; clerk of the ordnance 9
    Sep. 1841 to 1846; fought a duel in Osterley park with Craven
    Fitzhardinge Berkeley, M.P. for Cheltenham, 15 July 1842. _d._
    Charles st. St. James’s sq. London 9 April 1873.

  BOLENO, HARRY, stage name of Henry Boleno Mason (_son of S. Mason, a
    clerk in the Victualling office, Somerset house, London_). _b._
    April 1821; learnt from Andrew Ducrow the Grecian Statues; played
    in the first pantomimes produced at Lyceum, Strand, Standard and
    City of London theatres; a dancer at White Conduit house and Eagle
    tavern; clown at T.R. Dublin 10 years; landlord of The Clown
    tavern in Williamson sq. Liverpool and of The Catherine Wheel,
    Great Windmill st. London; kept the Opera Stores Covent Garden;
    clown at Drury Lane theatre 1860–70 and at Surrey theatre 1874–75;
    landlord of the Swan tavern Windsor; author of several burlesques
    and ballets. (_m._ about 1849 Emma dau. of Thomas Davie of
    Hoddesdon, Herts. maltster, she was _b._ 27 Jany. 1832 and _d._ 18
    Oct. 1867, as a columbine she has never been excelled). _d._ The
    Swan tavern, Windsor 25 Jany. 1875. _The Players ii_, 287 (1860),
    _portrait_; _Illust. Sp. and Dr. News ii_, 268 (1874), _portrait_.

  BOLINGBROKE, HENRY ST. John, 4 Viscount. _b._ 6 March 1786;
    succeeded 18 Dec. 1824. _d._ North college, Elgin 1 Oct. 1851.
    _I.L.N. xix_, 450, 663 (1851).

  BOLINGBROKE, HENRY (_son of Nathaniel Bolingbroke of Norwich_). _b._
    Norwich 25 Feb. 1785; sailed for Demerara 28 Nov. 1798, returned
    to England 21 Oct. 1805; deputy vendue master at Surinam in Guiana
    1807–13; in business at Norwich; published _A voyage to the
    Demerary_ 1807. _d._ Norwich 11 Feb. 1855.

  BOLLAERT, WILLIAM. _b._ 1807; chemical assistant at Royal
    Institution, London; assayer and chemist in survey of silver mines
    in Peru; made a survey of province of Tarapaca 1827; one of the
    first white men who crossed the desert of Atacama; served as a
    volunteer under Sir J. M. Doyle in Portugese war 1832–33; created
    a knight of Order of the Tower and Sword of Portugal; explored
    Texas, New Granada, Ecuador, Peru and Chili; author of
    _Antiquarian and other researches in New Granada_ 1860; _Wars of
    succession of Portugal and Spain 2 vols._ 1870. _d._ 15 Nov. 1876
    in 69 year. _Journal of Royal Geog. Soc. xlvii_, 148–50 (1877).

  BOLLAND, WILLIAM PROCTOR (_2 son of Sir Wm. Bolland 1772–1840, Baron
    of Court of Exchequer_). Educ. at Eton; barrister I.T. 6 May 1842;
    the original of Fred. Bayham in Thackeray’s _The Newcomes_, and of
    Wm. Bowker in Yates’s _Land at last_. _d._ Clifton 10 June 1863
    aged 47.

  BOLOGNA, SIR NICHOLA, Count Delle Catene (_son of Baron Paolo
    Sceberras_). C.M.G. 1833, K.C.M.G. 4 Dec. 1868. _d._ Valetta,
    Malta 1875.

  BOLTON, DANIEL. Second lieut. R.E. 14 Dec. 1811, colonel 13 Dec.
    1854 to 20 June 1859; M.G. 20 June 1859. _d._ Capetown, Cape of
    Good Hope 16 May 1860 aged 66.

  BOLTON, GEORGE (_son of Mr. Bolton of Piccadilly, London, tailor_).
    _b._ 9 May 1824; Manager of Olympic theatre 1846–47, of Marylebone
    and Queen’s theatres, and of Drury Lane theatre 1852; brought out
    about 1846 a comic weekly paper called _Nonsuch a farrago of
    something, nothing, everything and many things besides_; author of
    _Nothing, in rhyme and prose_ 1845; _All about love and jealousy,
    an original comedy in 5 acts produced at Olympic theatre 13 April
    1846_. _d._ 13 Philadelphia terrace, Mount gardens, Lambeth 25 May
    1868.

  BOLTON, REV. JAMES JAY (_5 son of Rev. Robert Bolton of Henley on
    Thames, dissenting minister_). _b._ Southdown college near
    Weymouth 11 Feb. 1824; went to the United States 1836; ed. at
    College Point New York and C. C. coll. Cam., scholar, B.A. 1848;
    C. of Saffron Walden, Essex 1849–51; C. of St. Michael’s, Chester
    sq. Pimlico, London 1851–52; Minister of St. Paul’s chapel,
    Kilburn 1852 to death; chaplain to Earl Ducie 1852; has never been
    surpassed as a childrens’ preacher; author of _Fragments of the
    great diamond set for young people, being a variety of addresses
    for children_ 1856, _3 ed._ 1861; _Life lessons, scripture truths
    for the young_ 1862. _d._ Kilburn parsonage 8 April 1863.
    _Selected sermons of Rev. James Bolton_ 1863, _portrait_.

  BOLTON, JASPER. _b._ Ballykisteen, co. Tipperary; land agent to Earl
    of Derby’s estates in Ireland 1862 to death. _d._ Limerick 19 Nov.
    1871 aged 30. _Quickly ripened or recollections of the late Jasper
    Bolton_ (1872), _portrait_.

  BOLTON, JOHN HENRY. _b._ Dec. 1795; in the commissariat department;
    solicitor at 1 New sq. Lincoln’s Inn, London 1828 to death;
    president of Incorporated law society 1868–69. _d._ Lee terrace,
    Blackheath, Kent 13 Oct. 1873.

  BOLTON, REV. WILLIAM JAY. Educ. at Caius coll. Cam., Hulsean
    prizeman 1852, B.A. 1853, M. A. 1857; V. of St. John’s Stratford,
    Essex 1866–81; V. of St. James’s, Bath 1881 to death; author of
    _Evidences of Christianity from the early Fathers_ 1853; _Fireside
    preaching_ 1856; _Footsteps of the flock_ 1860; _The great
    Anti-Christ_ 1870. _d._ Pelham, Oldfield park, Bath 28 May 1884 in
    68 year.

  BONAPARTE, JEROME NAPOLEON (_elder son of Jerome Bonaparte
    1784–1860, king of Westphalia_). _b._ Camberwell, London 7 July
    1805. _d._ Baltimore 17 June 1870. _Bingham’s Marriages of the
    Bonapartes ii_, 191–94 (1881).

  BONAPARTE, NAPOLEON EUGÈNE LOUIS JEAN JOSEPH (_only child of Charles
    Louis Napoleon Bonaparte 1808–73, Napoleon iii Emperor of
    France_). _b._ Palace of the Tuileries, Paris 16 March 1856; went
    with his father to the seat of war 1870, present at capture of
    Saarbrück 2 Aug. 1870; landed at Dover 8 Sep. 1870; lived at
    Camden house, Chislehurst, Kent 10 Dec. 1870 to 12 Oct. 1871 and
    1874–79; a cadet at Royal military college Woolwich 12 Oct. 1871
    to 1874 where a statue of him by Count Gleichen was unveiled 13
    Jany 1883; left Southampton 27 Feb. 1879; killed by Zulus in
    valley of Ityolyozi, Zululand 1 June 1879, buried in St. Mary’s
    church Chislehurst 12 July 1879. _Life of the Prince Imperial of
    France by Ellen Barlee_ 1880, _portrait_; _Graphic xix_, 633, 637,
    644 (1879), _3 portraits, xxvii_, 53 (1883); _I.L.N. 16 July 1879,
    portrait_; _The life of Napoleon iii by Blanchard Jerrold iv_, 427
    (1882), 2 _portraits_.

  BONAR, REV. JOHN (_son of Rev. Archibald Bonar of Cramond,
    Midlothian_). _b._ Cramond; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; licensed by
    presbytery of Edin. 30 April 1823; ordained 11 July 1826; minister
    of Larbert and Dunipace March 1826 to 24 May 1843 when he joined
    in the free secession; Convener of committee for colonial and
    continental missions in the Free church 1846; minister at Aberdeen
    Dec. 1846 and at the Renfield st. church, Glasgow 1848–54; D.D.
    Edin. 1857; author of _The established church of Scotland as it
    was and as it is_ 1845. _d._ Edinburgh 20 Dec. 1863 in 63 year.
    _Our Scottish Clergy, second series_ (1849) 149–55.

  BONAR, WILLIAM (_3 son of Andrew Bonar of Edinburgh, banker_). _b._
    Edin. 3 Jany. 1798; ed. at high school and Univ. Edin.; a partner
    in bank of Ramsay, Bonar and Co. 1817 to date when bank was merged
    in Bank of Scotland; employed a missionary to look after the
    ignorant and neglected poor in Edin.; F.R.S. Edin. 1822; author of
    several religious tracts. _d._ Chatsworth house, Malvern 9 Nov.
    1866.

  BOND, HENRY JOHN HAYLES (_son of Rev. Wm. Bond, R. of Whitacre,
    Norfolk_). _b._ Whitacre Dec. 1801; ed. at Norwich gr. sch.;
    studied medicine at Cambridge, London, Edinburgh and Paris; M.B.
    Cam. 1825, M.D. 1831; F.R.C.P. 1835; practised at Cam.; Regius
    professor of physic in Univ. of Cam. 27 Jany. 1851 to Jany. 1872;
    a member of General medical council 29 Oct. 1858 to 29 Oct. 1863;
    author of _Analysis of an elementary course of lectures on
    Pathology_ 1866. _d._ Regent st. Cambridge 3 Sep. 1883.

  BOND, JOHN JAMES (_son of Andrew Bond of Ashford, Kent_). _b._ 9
    Dec. 1819; Clerk in public record office at Royal riding school,
    Carlton House 1841, senior assistant keeper to death; author of
    _Handy book of rules and tables for verifying dates with the
    Christian Era_ 1866, _new ed._ 1874. _d._ 96 Philbeach gardens,
    Earl’s Court, London 9 Dec. 1883.

  BOND, R. SEBASTIAN. _b._ Liverpool 1808; landscape painter;
    exhibited 7 pictures at Royal Academy, 13 at British Institution,
    and 5 at Suffolk st. gallery 1846–72. _d._ Jany. 1886.

  BOND, STEPHEN. _b._ St. Columb, Cornwall 24 March 1826; ed. at
    Stonyhurst; entered Society of Jesus at Hodder 7 Sep. 1843;
    Matric. at Univ. of London July 1846, B.A. 1848; superior of the
    seminary adjoining Stonyhurst college Aug. 1861; professed of the
    four vows 2 Feb. 1862; vicar general to Bishop Etheridge in
    Demerara 1864–69. _d._ Wigan 10 Jany. 1871.

  BONE, HENRY PIERCE (_eld. son of Henry Bone of London, enamellist
    1755–1834_). _b._ Islington, London 6 Nov. 1779; exhibited 210
    pictures, miniatures and enamels at the R.A. 1799–1855; painted
    classical subjects 1806–33, and enamels 1833–55; enamel painter to
    Duchess of Kent 1831, to Queen Victoria 1837, to Prince Albert
    1841; his collection of 172 enamels was sold at Christies 13–14
    March 1856. _d._ 22 Percy st. Bedford sq. London 21 Oct. 1855.
    _Notice of H. Bone R.A. and his works together with those of his
    son H. P. Bone by J. Jope Rogers_ 1880.

  BONE, HUGH. _b._ Ayrshire 1777; ed. at Univ. of Glasgow, M.D. 26
    April 1815; L.R.C.P. London 26 June 1815; inspector general of
    hospitals 2 Oct. 1843 to 24 Nov. 1845 when placed on h.p. _d._
    Picardy place, Edin. 13 Feb. 1858.

  BONER, CHARLES (_only son of Charles Boner of Bath, who d. 14 Aug.
    1833 aged 74_). _b._ Weston near Bath 29 April 1815; ed. at Bath
    and Tiverton; lived with John Constable the painter as tutor to
    his sons 1831–37; lived with Prince Thurn und Taxis at St. Emeran,
    Ratisbon as tutor 1840–60; settled at Munich, March 1860;
    corresponded with Mary Russell Mitford 1845–55; special
    correspondent to _Daily News_ at Vienna Aug. 1865 to Aug. 1866;
    author of _Chamois hunting_ 1853, _new ed._ 1860; _The new dance
    of death and other poems_ 1857; _Transylvania its products and its
    people_ 1865 and other books. _d._ 5 Louisen Strasse, Munich 7
    April 1870. _Memoirs and letters of C. Boner, edited by R. M.
    Kettle 2 vols._ 1871.

  BONHAM, EDWARD WALTER (_2 son of Henry Bonham of Titness park,
    Berkshire, M.P. for Rye who d. 9 April 1830_). _b._ 24 Nov. 1809;
    consul at Tabreez, Persia 11 May 1837; transferred to Calais 2
    Feb. 1846, and to Naples 14 Jany. 1859; consul general at Naples 5
    May 1862 to 5 April 1872 when he retired on a compensation
    allowance; C.B. 13 Oct. 1865. _d._ the British consulate Boulogne
    15 March 1886.

  BONHAM, HENRY FREDERIC (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 2 June
    1808; ed. at the Charterhouse; Cornet 10 Hussars 22 May 1829,
    lieut. col. 28 April 1846 to 27 Feb. 1852 when placed on h.p.;
    appointed to the Brighton and Canterbury cavalry depôt June 1854.
    _d._ 28 Brunswick sq. Hove, Brighton 16 Feb. 1856.

  BONHAM, PINSON (_eld. son of Samuel Bonham of Great Warley place,
    Essex who d. 25 Jany. 1821_). Clerk in Court of Chancery 10 years;
    ensign 60 Foot 24 April 1789; served in West Indies 22 years;
    deputy quartermaster general 10 years; governor of Surinam or
    Dutch Guiana to 1814 when colony was surrendered to the Dutch;
    major 69 Foot 30 March 1797 to 1814, general 10 Jany. 1837. _d._
    Great Warley, Essex 19 April 1855 aged 92.

  BONHAM, SIR SAMUEL GEORGE, 1 Baronet (_only son of George Bonham,
    captain H.E.I. Co.’s navy who d. 1810_). _b._ Faversham, Kent 7
    Sep. 1803; governor of Prince of Wales Island, Singapore and
    Malacca 1837–47; chief superintendent of British trade in China,
    and governor and commander in chief of Hong Kong 27 Nov. 1847 to
    24 Dec. 1853; C.B. 27 April 1848, K.C.B. 22 Nov. 1850; created
    baronet 27 Nov. 1852. _d._ Paddington, London 8 Oct. 1863. _The
    Chinese Repository vols. xvii-xx._

  BONHAM-CARTER JOHN (_son of John Carter of Petersfield, M.P. for
    Portsmouth who assumed additional name of Bonham_). _b._ 13 Oct.
    1817; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; M.P. for Winchester 1847–74; a lord
    of the Treasury 1866–68; chairman of committees of House of
    Commons 1872–74. _d._ Adhurst St. Mary’s, Petersfield 26 Nov.
    1884. _I.L.N. lx_, 601, 607 (1872), _portrait_.

  BONNAR, WILLIAM (_son of Mr. Bonnar of Edinburgh, house-painter_).
    _b._ Edin. June 1800; foreman at a leading decorative painters;
    member of Royal Scottish Academy; painted many pictures which
    became popular when engraved; very successful in rural scenes and
    pictures of child life; painted portraits latterly, many of which
    were engraved by his sons. _d._ London st. Edin. 27 Jany. 1853.

  BONNER, JOHN GEORGE. Major Madras artillery 9 June 1825 to 4 July
    1829; M.G. 4 July 1829; inspector general of military stores for
    India; F.R.S. 18 June 1840. _d._ 17a Great Cumberland st. Hyde
    park, London 3 March 1867 aged 79.

  BONNEY, FRANCIS AUGUSTUS BURDETT (_son of John Augustus Bonney of
    London, solicitor who d. 30 Dec. 1813_). _b._ 1804; ed. at Ealing;
    made many contributions chiefly in verse to literary journals
    especially _European Magazine_; studied medicine in Edin. and
    Paris; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1829, L.S.A. 1833; practised at Brentford
    1833, Chichester and London; author of _Nugæ or poetic trifles_
    1821, and of some valuable papers in medical journals. (_m._ Miss
    Elliott, proprietress of Elm house lunatic asylum, Queen’s Elm,
    Brompton, London). _d._ Elm house 13 Oct. 1877. _Medical Circular
    i_, 303 (1852).

  BONNEY, VENERABLE HENRY KAYE (_son of Rev. Henry Kaye Bonney, R. of
    King’s Cliffe, Northamptonshire who d. 20 March 1810_). _b._
    Tansor, Northamptonshire 22 May 1780; ed. at the Charterhouse and
    Em. coll. Cam.; migrated to Christ’s coll., B.A. 1802, M.A. 1805,
    D.D. 1824; Preb. of Lincoln cathedral 8 Jany. 1807; R. of King’s
    Cliffe March 1810 to death; V. of Nassington 1810–29; archdeacon
    of Bedford 10 Dec. 1821, installed 2 Feb. 1822; archdeacon of
    Lincoln 22 Feb. 1845 to death; canon residentiary of Lincoln 1845
    to death; author of _The life of the Right Rev. Father in God,
    Jeremy Taylor_ 1815; _Historic notices in reference to
    Fotheringay_ 1821; _The life and remains of Bishop Middleton_
    1824. _d._ King’s Cliffe rectory 24 Dec. 1862.

  BONNEY, VENERABLE THOMAS KAYE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Tansor, Northamptonshire 20 June 1782; ed. at Clare coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1803, M.A. 1806; R. of Coningsby Lincs. 1814 to death; R. of
    Normanton, Rutland 1814 to death; Preb. of Lincoln 17 Oct. 1823 to
    death; archdeacon of Leicester 22 Jany. 1831 to death. _d._
    Normanton rectory 7 April 1863.

  BONOMI, JOSEPH (_son of Giuseppe Bonomi of London, architect
    1739–1808_). _b._ 76 Great Titchfield st. London 9 Oct. 1796; ed.
    at Carshalton, Surrey; studied drawing at Royal Academy and
    sculpture under Nollekens; fellow Student with John Gibson in
    Rome; lived in Egypt and Syria 1824–32 and 1842–44; went to the
    Holy Land 1833; illustrated the Egyptological works of Wilkinson
    and Birch and nearly all those of Samuel Sharpe; curator of Sir
    John Soane’s Museum, Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London 1861 to death;
    F.R.A.S, 8 Feb. 1861; author of _Nineveh and its palaces_ 1852,
    _new ed._ 1869. _d._ The Camels, Wimbledon park, Surrey 3 March
    1878. _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xxx_, 216–19
    (1879); _The Proportions of the human figure by J. Bonomi, 5 ed._
    1880, _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxii_, 245 (1878), _portrait_.

  BONTEIN, JAMES (_younger son of John Pitt Bontein, captain 1 Life
    guards_). Groom of the privy chamber 1874 to death. _d._
    Ambassadors’ court, St. James’s palace 16 Oct. 1884 aged 63.

  BOOKER, THOMAS (_son of Thomas Booker of 56 New Bond st. London,
    publisher who d. 26 Feb. 1826_). Printer at 37 Ranelagh st.
    Liverpool 1840; printer and publisher at 9 Rupert st. Leicester
    sq. London 1848, and at 75 Great Queen st. to death; published
    _The weekly register_ 4 Aug. 1849 to 26 Jany. 1850; _The Catholic
    register and magazine_ 1850; _Booker’s Pocket-Book directory_.
    _d._ Richmond 9 Nov. 1859 aged 37.

  BOOKER-BLAKEMORE, THOMAS WILLIAM (_son of Rev. Luke Booker
    1762–1836, V. of Dudley_). _b._ Dudley 28 Sep. 1801; ed. at
    Hartlebury, Worcs.; tin plate manufacturer; took out patents for
    tin plate making 1837 and for manufacturing iron 1841; sheriff of
    Glamorganshire 1848; M.P. for Herefordshire 18 Oct. 1850 to death;
    took an active part on protectionist side in free trade
    controversy; A.I.C.E. 1850; assumed by r.l. additional name of
    Blakemore Sep. 1855; author of _Treatise on the mineral basin of
    South Wales_ 1848. _d._ Kingston-upon-Thames 7 Nov. 1858.

  BOOLE, GEORGE (_son of Mr. Boole of Lincoln, tradesman_). _b._
    Lincoln 2 Nov. 1815; opened a school at Lincoln 1835; professor of
    mathematics in Queen’s college Cork 1849 to death; public examiner
    for degrees in Queen’s University of Ireland; LLD. Dublin 1852;
    Keith medallist of Royal Society of Edinburgh 1857; F.R.S. June
    1857, Royal medallist 1844; hon. D.C.L. Oxford 1859; author of
    _Mathematical analysis of logic_ 1847; _Investigation of the laws
    of thought_ 1854, a work of astonishing originality and power;
    _Treatise on differential equations_ 1859, _3 ed._ 1872; _Treatise
    on the calculus of finite differences_ 1860, _new ed._ 1880. (_m._
    1855 Mary dau. of Rev. Thomas Roupell Everest, R. of Wickwar,
    Gloucs., she was granted a civil list pension of £100, 19 June
    1865). _d._ Blackrock near Cork 8 Dec. 1864. There are memorial
    windows to him in Lincoln cathedral and the college hall at Cork.
    _Proc. of Royal Society xv_, 6–11 (1867); _Athenæum 23 Aug. 1884
    pp._ 237–39; _G.M. xviii_, 247–49 (1865); _I.L.N. xlvi_, 59, 61
    (1865), _portrait_.

  BOONE, REV. JAMES SHERGOLD (_son of Thomas Boone of Sunbury,
    Middlesex_). _b._ 30 June 1799; ed. at Charterhouse 1812–16;
    student at Ch. Ch. Ox. 1816; Craven scholar 1817; won Chancellor’s
    prize for Latin verse, and Newdigate prize for English verse 1817;
    published anonymously a satire on Oxford University life called
    _The Oxford Spy 2 parts_ 1818–19, which created a great sensation;
    chancellor’s prizeman 1820; B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823; edited _The
    Council of Ten_ a monthly periodical June 1822 to May 1823, wrote
    nearly all of it; Incumbent of St. John’s church Paddington June
    1832 to death; edited _The British Critic_ from Jany. 1827; author
    of _An essay on the study of modern history_ 1821; _Men and things
    in 1823, a poem in three epistles with notes_ 1823; _The
    educational economy of England_ 1838; _Sermons on various subjects
    and occasions_ 1853. _d._ 2 Stanhope st. Hyde park, London 24
    March 1859. _Mozley’s Reminiscences ii_, 200–204 (1882); _Notes
    and Queries 3rd series iii_, 510, _iv_, 35, 98, 138, 153, 299.

  BOONE, WILLIAM. Bookseller at 480 Strand, London 1815–30 with his
    brother Thomas Boone who _d._ 21 April 1873 aged 83; moved to New
    Bond st. 1830; buyer of books for British Museum on death of
    Thomas Rodd 1849, retired 1860. _d._ 26 Nov. 1870 aged 75.

  BOORMAN, JAMES. _b._ Kent 1785; partner with Divie Bethune in New
    York 1805–13; founded with John Johnson firm of Boorman, Johnson
    and Co. leading mercantile house in New York, which was dissolved
    1855; pres. of Hudson River railroad to 1863; founded the Bank of
    Commerce 1839. _d._ New York 24 Jany. 1866.

  BOOSEY, THOMAS. Foreign bookseller at 28 Holles st. Cavendish sq.
    London; published Italian operas of Bellini, Donizetti and Verdi
    down to 1854, when deprived of all his foreign copyrights by a
    decision of the House of Lords. _d._ 27 Notting hill sq. London 25
    Oct. 1871 aged 76. _C. Clark’s House of Lords Cases iv_, 815–996
    (1855).

  BOOTH, REV. GEORGE (_youngest son of Wm. Booth of Masbrough,
    Yorkshire_). Ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., pensioner; matric.
    from Lincoln coll. Ox. 16 May 1811 aged 19, B.A. 1813, M.A. 1816,
    B.D. 1823; fellow of Magdalen coll., vice pres. 1830, dean of
    divinity 1832; V. of Findon, Sussex 1833 to death; privately
    printed a quarto vol. of Latin poetry entitled _Nugæ Canoræ_ 1826;
    composed a school song entitled _Sicut lilium, carmen hortativum_
    which is regularly sung by boys of Magdalen school on their
    breaking up. _d._ Findon vicarage 21 June 1859 in 68 year.

  BOOTH, HENRY (_eld. son of Thomas Booth of Liverpool, corn
    merchant_). _b._ Rodney st. Liverpool 4 April 1788; a corn
    merchant; one of chief promoters of scheme for making a railway
    between Liverpool and Manchester 1822, sec. and treasurer of the
    company 1826, managing director, the line was begun June 1826 and
    opened 15 Sep. 1830; suggested the multitubular boiler, coupling
    screws, spring buffers, and lubricating material for carriage
    axles, all of which are still used; sec. for northern section of
    London and North-Western railway July 1846, a director of the
    company October 1848 to 18 May 1859, presented by the Company with
    3000 guineas 12 Oct. 1846 and 5000 guineas 9 April 1859; author of
    _Sebastian a tragedy_ 1823; _The rationale of the currency
    question_ 1847; _Master and man a dialogue_ 1853, and many other
    small books. _d._ Eastbourne, Princes park, Liverpool 28 March
    1869. _Memoir of the late Henry Booth by Robert Smiles_ (1869).

  BOOTH, REV. JAMES (_eld. son of John Booth of Lava, co. Leitrim_).
    _b._ Lava 25 Aug. 1806; ed. at Trin. coll. Dub., scholar 1829,
    B.A. 1832, LL.B. and LLD. 1842; principal of Bristol college
    1840–43; vice principal of Collegiate institution Liverpool
    1843–48; pres. of Literary and philosophical institution Liverpool
    1848–51; lectured in London for Society of Arts 1848–54, fellow
    1852, treasurer and chairman of the council 1855–57; C. of St.
    Anne’s Wandsworth, London 1854–59; V. of Stone, Bucks. 1859 to
    death: F.R.S. 22 Jany. 1846, F.R.A.S. 10 June 1859; author of
    _Education and educational institutions_ 1846; _Examination the
    province of the state_ 1847; _A treatise on some new geometrical
    methods 2 vols._ 1873–77. _d._ Stone vicarage 15 April 1878.
    _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xxxix_, 219–25 (1879).

  BOOTH, JAMES (_4 son of Thomas Booth of Toxteth lodge near
    Liverpool_). _b._ 1796 or 1797; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.;
    barrister L.I. 10 Feb. 1824; member of Royal commission for
    inquiring into municipal corporations of England and Wales 1833;
    counsel to the speaker and examiner of recognizances Sep. 1839;
    prepared the Companies, Lands, and Railways Clauses Consolidation
    acts 1845, and 8 other consolidation acts 1847; secretary to Board
    of trade 10 Oct. 1850 to 1865; member of Royal commission for
    inquiring into trades unions 12 Feb. 1867, which made 11 reports
    1867–69; C.B. 6 July 1866; author of _The problem of the world and
    the church reconsidered in three letters to a friend by a
    Septuagenarian_ 1871, _3 ed._ 1879. _d._ 2 Princes gardens,
    Kensington, London 11 May 1880.

  BOOTH, JOHN (_son of Thomas Booth of Killerby near Catterick,
    Yorkshire, cattle breeder who d. 1835_). Breeder of shorthorns at
    Killerby 1819 to 1852; judged a great deal at cattle shows in
    England and Ireland; sold all his stock 21 Sep. 1852; master of
    the Bedale hunt 3 seasons. _d._ Killerby 7 July 1857 in 70 year.
    _W. Carr’s History of rise and progress of Killerby herds of
    shorthorns_ 1867; _Saddle and Sirloin by the Druid_ (1870)
    195–207.

  BOOTH, JOHN KAY (_eld. son of John Booth of Brush house,
    Ecclesfield_). _b._ Yorkshire; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 24 June
    1805; L.C.P. 30 Sep. 1809; fellow Royal Med. and Chir. Soc. 1810;
    settled at Birmingham; physician to general hospital there
    1812–35; physician to Queen’s hospital there; principal of Queen’s
    college Birm. 1856; one of founders of Medical school of
    Birmingham, and the first lecturer there on practice of physic.
    _d._ Brush house, Ecclesfield 14 Jany. 1859 aged 80.

  BOOTH, JUNIUS BRUTUS (_son of Richard Booth of Queen st. Bloomsbury,
    London, attorney who d. 1840 aged 76_). _b._ St. Pancras, London 1
    May 1796; made his début on the stage at Peckham as Campillo in
    _The Honeymoon_ 13 Dec. 1813; played in Belgium and Holland 1814
    and 1826, and at Covent Garden 1815; acted in the provinces 1818
    and at Drury Lane 7 Aug. 1820 to 13 Jany. 1821; went to the United
    States April 1821; appeared at Park theatre New York 2 Oct. 1821;
    managed the Camp theatre New Orleans 1828; played at Drury Lane,
    Surrey and Sadler’s Wells theatres 1836–7; lived on his farm at
    Bel Air 30 miles from Baltimore 1842 to death; made his last
    appearance at St. Charles theatre New Orleans 19 Nov. 1852. _d._
    on board the J. S. Chenoweth between New Orleans and Cincinnati 30
    Nov. 1852. _bur._ in Greenmount cemetery Baltimore 11 Dec. _The
    elder and the younger Booth by A. B. Clarke_ (1882) 1–116, 3
    _portraits_; _Memoirs of J. B. Booth_ (1817), _portrait_; _The
    tragedian by T. R. Gould_ (1868), _portrait_; _Phelps’s Players of
    a century_ (1880); _T. A. Brown’s History of the American stage_
    (1870) 40, _portrait_.

      NOTE.—His son John Wilkes Booth shot Abraham Lincoln, pres. of
      the U.S. at Ford’s theatre, Washington, Good Friday 14 April
      1865, he was himself shot near Bowling Green 26 April.

  BOOTH, RICHARD (_brother of John Booth who d. 7 July 1857_). Breeder
    of shorthorns at Studley farm, Yorkshire 1814–34 when he sold his
    herd; breeder at Warlaby, Yorkshire 1835 to death; gained many
    medals and prizes at cattle shows. _d._ Warlaby 31 Oct. 1864 aged
    76. _Saddle and Sirloin by the Druid_ (1870) 195–207.

  BOOTH, SIR ROBERT GORE, 4 Baronet. _b._ Bath 25 Aug. 1805; succeeded
    23 Oct. 1814; sheriff of Sligo 1830; M.P. for Sligo 12 March 1850
    to death; chairman of the Musical Union; lord lieutenant of Sligo
    7 Dec. 1868. _d._ Lissadell, co. Sligo 21 Dec. 1876. _Burke’s
    Portrait gallery ii_, 129 (1833).

  BOOTH, SARAH. _b._ Birmingham early in 1789; a dancer at Manchester
    about 1804; first appeared in London at Surrey theatre 1810 as
    Cherry in a burletta founded on the _Beaux Stratagem_; played at
    Covent Garden 23 Nov. 1810, at the Olympic 19 Dec. 1821, at Drury
    Lane 2 Feb. 1822, at Haymarket and Adelphi theatres; retired about
    1828, last appeared for a benefit at Marylebone theatre 1841. _d._
    39 Queen’s sq. Bloomsbury, London 30 Dec. 1867. _Mrs. C. B.
    Wilson’s Our actresses i_, 121–7 (1844); _Oxberry’s Dramatic
    biography iv_, 55–65 (1826), _portrait_; _Theatrical Inquisitor
    ii_, 69–74 (1813), _portrait_.

  BOOTH, WILLIAM. Ensign 53 Foot 8 May 1806; lieut. col. 41 Foot 11
    July 1837 to 12 Sep. 1843 when placed on h.p.; colonel 15 Foot 10
    Nov. 1861 to death; L.G. 27 March 1863. _d._ London 20 April 1868
    aged 77.

  BOOTH, WILLIAM. Deputy commissary general 18 Dec. 1818 to 1824 when
    placed on h.p.; served in Spain, Portugal and the Netherlands
    principal clerk of survey at Dublin 1824 to 1856; C.B. 17 Aug.
    1849. _d._ 17 Lansdowne crescent, Cheltenham 4 May 1880 in 88
    year.

  BOOTH, SIR WILLIAMSON, 2 Baronet. _b._ Stanstead Abbots, Herts. 15
    July 1810; ed. at Eton; succeeded 24 Jany. 1850; sheriff of
    Cambridge and Hunts 1855. _d._ Paxton park, St. Neots 26 Aug.
    1877.

  BOOTHBY, BENJAMIN (_eld. son of Benjamin Boothby of Cornwall place,
    Holloway, London_). _b._ Doncaster 5 Feb. 1803; barrister G.I. 28
    April 1841; revising barrister for West Riding of Yorkshire
    1845–52; judge of Court of Record of Pontefract and recorder
    1848–53; second judge of supreme court of South Australia Feb.
    1853, sworn in 17 Oct. 1853, presided as senior judge Dec. 1856 to
    July 1858; deputy judge of Court of Vice Admiralty 1856–61;
    removed from judgeship of Supreme Court by South Australian
    parliament July 1867 owing to his objections to the Real Property
    or Torrens act. _d._ Adelaide 21 June 1868.

  BOOTHBY, REV. SIR BROOKE WILLIAM ROBERT, 10 Baronet. _b._ Winchester
    21 Jany. 1809; ed. at Charterhouse and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1829,
    M.A. 1833; fellow of All Souls’ college 1829; R. of Elmley, Kent
    1846–52; R. of Welwyn, Herts. 17 Sep. 1852 to death; succeeded 21
    April 1846. _d._ Tunbridge Wells 21 Sep. 1865.

  BOOTHBY, LADY LOUISA CRANSTOUN (_eld. dau. of Frederick Hayes
    Macnamara, ensign 52 Foot_). _b._ 1 April 1812; a juvenile
    theatrical wonder under name of Louisa Mordaunt, made her first
    appearance in London at Drury Lane theatre 16 Oct. 1829 as the
    Widow Cheerly in Cherry’s comedy of _The Soldier’s Daughter_;
    acted at the Haymarket 1830, 1837–39 and 1840–44; re-appeared at
    Drury Lane Oct. 1832; acted at the Queen’s 1835 and Strand; played
    Constance in _The love chase_ nearly 100 nights from 9 Oct. 1837
    and Lady Gay Spanker in _London Assurance_ 4 March 1841 in both of
    which parts she was unequalled; played leading parts in genteel
    comedy at Covent Garden 1839–40. (_m._ (1) Jany. 1831 John
    Alexander Nisbett of Brettenham hall, Suffolk, Cornet 1 Life
    Guards, he _d._ 2 Oct. 1831. _m._ (2) 15 Oct. 1844 Sir Wm.
    Boothby, 9 baronet of Ashbourne hall, Derbyshire, he was _b._ 25
    March 1782 and _d._ 21 April 1846). _d._ Rose Mount, St. Leonard’s
    on Sea 16 Jany. 1858. _C. B. Wilson’s Our actresses ii_, 66–88
    (1844), _portrait_; _Theatrical Times ii_, 121, 130 (1847),
    _portrait_; _Dramatic and musical review iii_, 498, 527 (1844);
    _I.L.N. x_, 256 (1847), _portrait_.

  BOOTT, FRANCIS (_son of Kirk Boott of Boston, Massachusetts_). _b._
    Boston 26 Sep. 1792; ed. at Univs. of Harvard and Edinburgh, M.D.
    Edin. 1824; surgeon in London 1825–31; lecturer on botany in Webb
    st. school of medicine 1825–31; member of senate and council of
    Univ. coll. London; F.L.S. 1819, sec. 1832–39, treasurer Nov. 1856
    to May 1861; wore a blue coat with brass buttons and a yellow
    waistcoat the costume of 1830 down to his death; author of _Memoir
    of the life and medical opinions of John Armstrong, M.D. 2 vols._
    1833–34; _Illustrations of the genus Carex 4 parts_ 1858–67. _d._
    24 Gower st. London 25 Dec. 1863. _Proc. of Linnæan Society_
    (1864) 23–27.

  BORCHARDT, LOUIS. _b._ Landsburg on Warthe, Prussia 1813; ed. at
    Univ. of Berlin, M.D. 1838; practised as a physician at Zorbich
    and then at Breslau; imprisoned in fortress of Glatz 1848–50;
    practised at Bradford, Yorkshire 1850–52, and at Manchester 1852
    to death, phys. to Childrens’ Dispensary June 1853, pres. of
    Manchester Medical Society. _d._ Swinton house, Fallowfield,
    Manchester 15 Nov. 1883.

  BORLAND, JAMES. _b._ Ayr April 1774; surgeon’s mate 42 Foot 20 Dec.
    1792; surgeon to the forces in St. Domingo 1796–8; deputy
    inspector of army hospitals 5 Dec. 1799; established existing
    system of regimental hospitals 1805; inspector general 22 Jany.
    1807; head of medical department of the army in Mediterranean
    1810–16 during which time he organised the hospitals of the
    Anglo-Sicilian contingent; retired on h.p. 25 May 1816; received
    order of St. Maurice and St. Lazare of Savoy; phys. extraord. to
    Duke of Kent. _d._ Bridgeman house, Teddington 22 Feb. 1863. _G.M.
    xiv_, 666 (1863).

  BOROUGH, SIR EDWARD RICHARD, 2 Baronet. _b._ Merrion sq. Dublin 20
    June 1800; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox.; army agent in
    Dublin; succeeded 22 Jany. 1837. _d._ 61 Fitzwilliam sq. north,
    Dublin 3 Dec. 1879.

  BORRADAILE, EDWARD SIDNEY (_son of the succeeding_). _b._
    Littlehampton 30 March 1845; assistant engineer Launceston and
    Western railway Tasmania 1868–9; wrote for the Press 1870–3; lost
    whilst exploring in North Australia June 1874, two mountains are
    named after himself and his companion Mr. Permain in memory of the
    event.

  BORRADAILE, HARRY (_son of Henry Borradaile of London 1759–1822_).
    _b._ 19 July 1800; in the Bombay civil service 1819–44; compiled
    for publication by Government _Reports of select suits decided in
    the Suddur Adawluts_ 1825; translated the _Muyook_ (Sanscrit Law
    book) into Mahratta and Goozerattee 1827; author of _Collection of
    the rules and customs of various castes as affecting civil
    rights_; and of _A table of a decimal system of accounts_ 1853; a
    member of the India law commission at Calcutta under T. B.
    Macaulay. _d._ London 7 Oct. 1876.

  BORRELL, HENRY PERIGALL. Learnt business in London; merchant at
    Smyrna 1818 to death; very successful in discovery of inedited
    Greek coins; author of _Notice sur quelques médailles grecques des
    Rois de Chypre_, _Paris 1836_ and of papers in _Revue
    Numismatique, Numismatic Chronicle_ and various German numismatic
    periodicals; his collection of coins, antiquities and gems was
    sold in London 1851. _d._ Smyrna 2 Oct. 1851 aged 56.

  BORRER, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Borrer of Parkyns manor,
    Hurstpierpoint 1753–1832_). _b._ Henfield, Sussex 13 June 1781;
    endeavoured to cultivate every critical British species and all
    the hardy exotic plants he could obtain, having no less than 6660
    species; wrote descriptions of species of Myosotis, Rosa, and
    nearly all of Rubus for Sir W. Hooker’s _British Flora_ 1830 and
    subsequent editions; several plants were named after him and the
    genus Borreria of Acharius amongst lichens; his herbarium of
    British plants is kept at the Royal gardens, Kew; F.L.S. 1805,
    F.R.S. 4 June 1835. _d._ Barrow hill, Henfield 10 Jany. 1862.
    _Proc. of Linnæan Society_ (1862) 85–90; _Lower’s Worthies of
    Sussex_ (1865) 71–73.

  BORRIE, JOHN (_son of Peter Borrie, proprietor of the Dundee
    foundry_). _b._ Dundee 27 Nov. 1837; employed by Bolckow and
    Vaughan of Middlesbrough, engineers 1856–61; resident engineer at
    Cleveland iron works Eston 1866–71; a consulting engineer 1871 to
    death; designed and set to work the hopper-and-spout kilns for
    calcining ironstone 1869, which have become general, reducing cost
    of labour very considerably; M.I.M.E. 1869. _d._ Stockton-on Tees
    8 Feb. 1884. _Engineering 26 Nov. 1869._

  BORROW, GEORGE HENRY (_younger son of Thomas Borrow, captain in West
    Norfolk militia who d. 1823_). _b._ East Dereham, Norfolk 5 July
    1803; ed. at Norwich gr. sch. 1815–18; articled in office of
    Simpson and Rackham solicitors Norwich 1818–23; worked for Sir
    Richard Phillips the publisher in London; travelled in France,
    Germany, Russia, the East and Spain 1833–39, acting as agent for
    the British and Foreign Bible Society; sent letters to the
    _Morning Herald_ 1837–39, being the first of the newspaper
    correspondents; travelled in Albania, Wallachia, Hungary and
    Turkey 1844; author of _Romantic ballads translated from the
    Danish_ 1826; _Targum or metrical translations from 30 languages
    and dialects_ 1835; _The Zincali, or an account of the Gypsies of
    Spain 2 vols._ 1841, _4 ed. 1846_; _The Bible in Spain 3 vols._
    1843, _new ed._ 1873; _Lavengro the scholar, the gypsy, the priest
    3 vols._ 1851, _3 ed._ 1872 which is in a great degree an
    autobiography; _The Romany Rye 2 vols._ 1851, _3 ed._ 1872; _Wild
    Wales 3 vols._ 1862, _2 ed._ 1865. _d._ Oulton near Lowestoft,
    Norfolk 26 July 1881. _Lavengro vol. i_, (1851), _portrait_; _The
    Norvicensian April 1882, pp._ 109–14.

  BORROWES, REV. SIR ERASMUS DIXON, 8 Baronet. _b._ Portarlington,
    Queen’s county 21 Sep. 1799; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; succeeded
    7 March 1834; R. of parish of Ballyroan, Queen’s county. _d._
    Lauragh near Portarlington 27 May 1866.

  BORROWS, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Derby 15 Nov. 1781; ed. at Quorn,
    Derbyshire, Winkfield, Wilts, and St. Edmund Hall Ox., B.A. 1812,
    M.A. 1815; C. of Over, Oxon 1812–15; P.C. of St. Paul’s chapel,
    Clapham 1815 to 1 July 1851; author of _Reformation from Popery
    two sermons_ 1818; _Sacred maxims collected from the discourses of
    W. B. by an attached member of his congregation_ 1852. _d._ 3
    April 1852. _bur._ Derby churchyard 10 April. _Select sermons by
    the late Rev. Wm. Borrows with a brief memoir edited by Rev.
    Philip Gell_ (1852).

  BORTHWICK, CUNNINGHAME BORTHWICK, 12 Baron (_2 son of Patrick
    Borthwick who d. 12 April 1840 aged 60_). _b._ Edinburgh 6 June
    1813; ed. at high school and univ. of Edin.; head of firm of
    Borthwick, Wark and Co. of London, stockbrokers; established his
    claim to this barony (which had been dormant since 1772) before a
    committee of House of Lords 5 May 1870; bought Ravenstone castle,
    Wigtonshire in 1874 for £85,000; a representative peer for
    Scotland April 1880. _d._ Ravenstone castle 24 Dec. 1885. _P. H
    M’Kerlie’s Lands in Galloway ii_, 445–50 (1877).

  BORTHWICK, MICHAEL ANDREWS. _b._ Dunbar, East Lothian 30 Oct. 1810;
    A.I.C.E. 1833, M.I.C.E. 1845; resident engineer of Northern and
    Eastern railway 1837 and subsequently manager; engaged with
    Stephenson carrying out Egyptian railway between Alexandria and
    Cairo. _d._ Pernambuco 3 June 1856. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of
    C.E. xvi_, 108–13 (1857).

  BORTHWICK, PETER (_only son of Thomas Borthwick of Edinburgh_). _b._
    Cornbank, parish of Borthwick, Mid Lothian 13 Sep. 1804; ed. at
    Univ. of Edin.; entered Jesus coll. Cam.; fellow commoner of
    Downing coll.; contested Evesham 1832 and St. Ives, Penryn and
    Falmouth 1847; M.P. for Evesham 6 Jany. 1835 to 23 July 1847;
    barrister G.I. 28 April 1847; edited the _Morning Post_ 1850 to
    death; author of _A brief statement of Holy Scriptures concerning
    the second Advent_ 1830; _A Lecture on slavery_ 1836. _d._ 11
    Walton villas, Brompton, London 18 Dec. 1852. _G.M. xxxix_, 318–20
    (1853); _I.L.N. ii_, 8 (1843), _portrait, xxi_, 563 (1852),
    _xxii_, 11 (1853).

  BORWICK, REV. W. B. _b._ Orkney; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; licensed to
    preach 1834; pastor of the United Secession church in the
    Overgate, Dundee May 1835, and of United presbyterian church in
    Bell st. Dundee 1850 to May 1866. _d._ Newport 15 June 1870 aged
    62. Monument erected in Western cemetery Dundee Jany. 1871. _W.
    Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873) 355–7.

  BOSANQUET, AUGUSTUS HENRY (_2 son of Wm. Bosanquet of London, banker
    who d. 21 June 1800 aged 43_). _b._ 1 March 1792; ed. at Harrow
    and Haileybury; in Bengal civil service 1811–17; one of founders
    of Universal Life insurance company 1842, director 1842–77. _d._
    19 Feb. 1877.

  BOSANQUET, GEORGE WILLIAM (_4 son of Rev. Robert Wm. Bosanquet
    1800–80, R. of Bolingbroke, co. Lincoln_). _b._ 4 July 1845;
    ensign 85 Foot 19 April 1864 to 1866; clerk in the Exchequer and
    audit department. _d._ 2 Brunswick terrace, Kensington 24 Jany.
    1869. _Essays and stories by the late G. W. Bosanquet, with an
    introductory chapter by Captain C. B. Brackenbury, R.A._ 1870.

  BOSANQUET, JAMES WHATMAN (_2 son of Samuel Bosanquet of Forest
    house, Waltham forest, Essex 1768–1843_). _b._ 26 Jany. 1804; ed.
    at Westminster school; taken into his father’s bank 1822;
    F.R.A.S.; author of _Chronology of the times of Daniel, Ezra and
    Nehemiah_ 1848; _Messiah the Prince_ 1866, _2 ed._ 1869; _Hebrew
    chronology from Solomon to Christ_ 1867. _d._ Claysmore, Enfield
    22 Dec. 1877.

  BOSANQUET, SAMUEL RICHARD (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ London
    1 April 1800; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1822, M.A. 1829;
    barrister I.T. 5 May 1826; a revising barrister 1832; chairman of
    Monmouth quarter sessions 35 years; wrote many leading articles
    for _The Times_; author of _New system of logic_ 1839, _2 ed._
    1870; _The rights of the poor vindicated_ 1841; _Principia, a
    series of essays_ 1843; _Prophecies of Zechariah interpreted_
    1877; _Select interpretations of Scripture_ 1878. _d._ Dingestow
    court, Monmouth 27 Dec. 1882.

  BOSIO, ANGIOLINA. _b._ Turin 22 Aug. 1830; made her début at Teatro
    Rè, Milan in _I Due Foscari_ July 1846; sang in Paris 1848, in
    America 1849–51; sang at Covent Garden theatre London during
    seasons 1852 to 1855 and 1858; sang at the Lyceum theatre 1856 and
    1857; première cantatrice to Imperial Court of St. Petersburg 1858
    being the first singer to obtain that honour. _d._ St. Petersburg
    12 April 1859. _E. C. Clayton’s Queens of song ii_, 317–29 (1863).

  BOSSEY, PETER (_eld. child of Francis Bossey, constructor in royal
    carriage department of Woolwich arsenal_). _b._ Woolwich 3 April
    1806; apprenticed to Thomas Bayles of Woolwich; studied at United
    Borough hospital; L.S.A. 1826, M.R.C.S. 1828, F.R.C.S. 1852;
    surgeon to Convict hulk establishment at Woolwich to 1848 when he
    retired on pension; fellow of Med. and Chir. Soc. 1846; gave up
    practice 1857; author of many statistical reports and papers on
    diseases and mortality of prisoners printed in _Reports of
    Superintendent of Convict establishment at Woolwich_. _d._
    Worthing 22 Dec. 1862. _Proc. of Royal Med. and Chir. Soc. iv_,
    203–7 (1864).

  BOSTOCK, JAMES. Proprietor of Bostock and Wombwell’s menagerie, _d._
    12 April 1878 aged 63.

  BOSTON, FLORANCE GEORGE HENRY IRBY, 5 Baron. _b._ Florence 9 March
    1837; sheriff of Anglesea 1865; succeeded 22 Dec. 1869. _d._
    Porthamel Anglesey 4 Jany. 1877.

  BOSTON, GEORGE IRBY, 3 Baron. _b._ Grosvenor st. London 24 Dec.
    1777; Cornet 1 Dragoons 1794, major 13 Light Dragoons 22 Jany.
    1801 to 14 Aug. 1801; succeeded 23 March 1825. _d._ Hedsor lodge
    near Maidenhead 12 March 1856.

  BOSTON, GEORGE IVES IRBY, 4 Baron. _b._ Grosvenor st. London 14 Sep.
    1802; succeeded 12 March 1856. _d._ Wilton crescent, London 22
    Dec. 1869.

  BOSWELL, SIR JAMES, 2 Baronet (_son of Sir Alexander Boswell, 1
    Baronet b. 1775 and killed by James Stuart in a duel 26 March
    1822_). _b._ Dec. 1806. _d._ Auchinleck, Ayrshire 4 Nov. 1857.

  BOSWORTH, REV. JOSEPH. _b._ Derbyshire early in 1789; ed. at Repton
    gr. sch., Univ. of Aberdeen, and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A., M.A., and
    LLD. Aberdeen; B.D. at Cam. 1834, D.D. 1839; incorp. D.D. of Ch.
    Ch. Ox. 1858; V. of Horwood Parva, Bucks. 1817–29; chaplain at
    Amsterdam 1829–32 and at Rotterdam 1832–40; V. of Waith, Lincs.
    1841–45 and 1848–58; R. of Water Stratford, Bucks. 1858–75; F.R.S.
    4 June 1829; professor of Anglo Saxon in Univ. of Oxford 4 Nov.
    1858 to death; made over to Univ. of Cam. by deed of gift in 1867
    sum of £10,000 towards professorship of Anglo Saxon which was
    founded May 1878; author of _The elements of Anglo-Saxon Grammar_
    1823, earliest English work of the kind; _Anglo-Saxon dictionary_
    1838, _2 ed._ 1882; _Scandinavian literature_ 1839; _A compendious
    dictionary of Anglo-Saxon_ 1848, _5 ed._ 1882. _d._ 20 Beaumont
    St. Oxford 27 May 1876. _Academy 3 and 10 June 1876_; _Times 29
    May 1876_, _p. 10, col. 4_.

  BOTFIELD, BERIAH (_eld. son of Beriah Botfield of Norton hall,
    Northamptonshire 1768–1813_). _b._ Earl’s Ditton, Salop. 5 March
    1807; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1847; sheriff
    of Northamptonshire 1831; M.P. for Ludlow 23 May 1840 to 23 July
    1847 and 27 March 1857 to death; F.R.S. 17 Jany. 1839; F.S.A.
    1839; a chevalier of order of Albert the Brave of Saxony; knight
    of order of Leopold of Belgium; member of Abbotsford, Bannatyne,
    Maitland, and Roxburgh clubs, and of Surtees Society, for all of
    which he edited books; set up a private printing-press at Norton
    hall, where he printed _Journal of a tour through the Highlands of
    Scotland [anon.]_ 1830; _Stemmata Botevilliana_ 1843; _Bibliotheca
    Hearneiana_ 1848; published _Notes on cathedral libraries of
    England_ 1849; _Prefaces to first editions of Greek and Roman
    classics_ 1861. _d._ 5 Grosvenor sq. London 7 Aug. 1863. _Stemmata
    Botevilliana_ (_2 ed._ 1858) 84–7, 156, _App._ 33, 479–96; _G.M.
    xv_, 645–7 (1863); _Numismatic Chronicle iv_, 17–18 (1864).

  BOTT, THOMAS. _b._ near Kidderminster 1829; a _portrait_ painter at
    Birmingham; one of principal artists of the Royal Porcelain works
    Worcester 1852; gained many prizes at Worcester School of Art;
    obtained distinction for his work in Worcester enamel, at Paris
    Exhibition 1855 and London Exhibition 1862; one of his best works
    is now in South Kensington Museum. _d._ Worcester 13 Dec. 1870.
    _Jewitt’s History of the Ceramic art in Great Britain_ (1883)
    143–4 _and_ 150.

  BOTTRELL, WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Vingoe Bottrell of Raftra, St. Levan,
    Cornwall, farmer 1790–1876_). _b._ Raftra 7 March 1816; learnt
    farming under his father; English master in the Seminary of
    Quebec, Canada Sep. 1847 to 1851; author of _Traditions and
    hearthside stories of West Cornwall_ 1870, _2 series_ 1873;
    communicated upwards of 50 of the “Drolls” to Robert Hunt for his
    _Popular romances of the west of England 2 vols._ 1865. _d._ Dove
    st. St. Ives 27 Aug. 1881.

  BOUCH, SIR THOMAS (_3 son of Wm. Bouch, captain in merchant
    service_). _b._ Thursby, Cumberland 22 Feb. 1822; manager and
    engineer of Edinburgh and Northern railway 1849; made floating
    railways for goods trains over rivers Forth and Tay; constructed a
    number of remarkable bridges chiefly railway, in all of which he
    made use of the lattice girder; designed railway bridge over river
    Tay, completed 22 Sep. 1877, opened 31 May 1878, the central
    portion of this bridge fell into the river carrying with it an
    entire train and its load of about 70 passengers 28 Dec. 1879;
    designed railway bridge over river Forth begun 30 Sep. 1878, work
    was stopped after above accident; A.I.C.E. 3 Dec. 1850, M.I.C.E.
    11 May 1858; presented with freedom of Dundee 31 May 1878;
    knighted at Windsor Castle 26 June 1879. _d._ Moffat,
    Dumfriesshire 30 Oct. 1880. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    lxiii_, 301–308 (1881); _I.L.N. lxxvii_, 468 (1880), _portrait_.

  BOUCHER, REV. JOHN (_son of Mr. Boucher of Moneyrea, near Belfast,
    tenant-farmer_). _b._ 1819; ed. at Belfast academy 1837–42;
    Unitarian minister at Southport 1842, at Glasgow to 1848 and at
    the New Gravel Pit chapel Hackney, London 1848–53 when he entered
    at St. John’s coll. Cam. to read for orders in Church of England,
    B.A. 1857; one of trustees of Dr. Williams’s library: a member of
    the presbyterian board; published a sermon on _The present
    religious crisis_ 1850. _d._ Chesterton near Cambridge 12 March
    1878. _The Inquirer 23 March 1878 p._ 190.

  BOUCHIER, REV. BARTON (_son of Rev. Jonathan Boucher 1738–1804, V.
    of Epsom, Surrey_). _b._ 1794; ed. at Balliol coll. Ox., B.A.
    1822, M.A. 1827; changed his name from Boucher to Bouchier; C. of
    Cheam, Surrey about 1832 to 1858; R. of Fonthill Bishops, Wilts.
    1858 to death; author of _Manna in the house or daily expositions
    of the Gospels 4 vols._ 1852–58; _Manna in the heart or daily
    comments on the book of Psalms 2 vols._ 1855–56; _My Parish_ 1856,
    _second series_ 1857. _d._ Fonthill Bishops 20 Dec. 1865.

  BOUDIER, REV. JOHN. Educ. at Sid. Sus. coll. Cam., B.A. 1809, M.A.
    1813; V. of Warwick 1815–72; hon. canon of Worcester 1852 to
    death; author of _Plain and practical sermons_ 1818; _Attendance
    on daily public worship the Christian’s duty_ 1854;
    _Congregational psalmody and church choirs_ 1857; _The two holy
    sacraments of the Christian church necessary to salvation_ 1859.
    _d._ 7 Nov. 1874 aged 88.

  BOUGH, SAMUEL (_3 child of Mr. Bough of Carlisle, shoemaker_). _b._
    Carlisle 8 Jany. 1822; executed the illustrations to Jefferson’s
    _History of Cumberland 2 vols._ 1840–2; assistant scene painter in
    T.R. Manchester about 1845; exhibited pictures at Manchester
    Institute, where Heywood gold medal was awarded him; principal
    scene painter at T.R. Glasgow 1848; A.R.S.A. 1856, R.S.A. 10 Feb.
    1875; a collection of his works was exhibited at Glasgow Institute
    1880 and another at Edinburgh 1884. _d._ Edinburgh 19 Nov. 1878.
    _Portfolio x_, 114 (1878); _Academy 30 Nov. 1878 and 5 July 1884_.

  BOUGHEY, SIR THOMAS FLETCHER FENTON, 3 Baronet. _b._ Betley, Staffs.
    22 Jany. 1809; succeeded 27 June 1823; sheriff of Staffs. 1832.
    _d._ Aqualate, Newport, Staffs. 6 Oct. 1880.

  BOUGHTON, SIR WILLIAM EDWARD ROSE, 10 and 2 Baronet (_only son of
    Sir Charles Wm. Rose Boughton, 9 and 1 Baronet who d 26 Feb.
    1821_). _b._ Lower Grosvenor st. London 14 Sep. 1788; F.R.S. 5 May
    1814; M.P. for Evesham 6 March 1820 to 2 June 1826. _d._ Downton
    hall near Ludlow 22 May 1856.

  BOULT, SWINTON. _b._ 1809; local agent in Liverpool for insurance
    offices 1831; founded Liverpool fire and life insurance company
    1836 which became largest fire insurance office in the world, it
    was renamed in 1848 Liverpool and London insurance office and in
    1864 Liverpool, London and Globe, secretary 1836–65, managing
    director 1865 to death; originated Liverpool Salvage committee,
    first combination of the kind ever introduced; devised a uniform
    policy for tariff offices; author of _Law and practice relating to
    assurance, banking and other joint-stock companies_ 1841; _Trade
    and partnership_ 1855. _d._ suddenly in the Aigburth road,
    Liverpool 8 July 1876. _C. Walford’s Insurance Cyclopædia i_,
    353–5 (1871).

  BOULTBEE, FREDERICK MOORE. Entered navy 17 March 1811; captain 23
    Nov. 1841; admiral on h.p. 30 July 1875; chief constable for
    Bedfordshire. _d._ Emery Down, Lyndhurst 23 Nov. 1876.

  BOULTBEE, REV. THOMAS POWNALL (_eld. son of Rev. Thomas Boultbee, V.
    of Bidford, Warwickshire who d. 23 March 1883_). _b._ 7 Aug. 1818;
    ed. at Uppingham school 1833–7, captain 1836–7; exhibitioner at
    St. John’s coll. Cam. 1837, 5 wrangler 1841, B.A. 1841, M.A. 1844,
    LLD. 1872; fellow of his college March 1842; C. of St. Mary’s
    Cheltenham, and then of St. Luke’s; theological tutor of
    Cheltenham college 1853–63; principal of London College of
    divinity at Kilburn 1863, and at St. John’s hall Highbury 1865 to
    death; preb. of St. Paul’s cathedral Oct. 1883; author of _A
    commentary on the Thirty nine articles_ 1871; _A history of the
    Church of England, pre-reformation period_ 1879. _d._ Bournemouth
    30 Jany. 1884. _Quiet strength, a memorial sketch of the life and
    works of the late Rev. T. P. Boultbee by Rev. Gordon Calthrop_
    (1884).

  BOURCHIER, CLAUD THOMAS. 2 Lieutenant Rifle brigade 10 April 1849,
    major 4 Aug. 1865 to 20 May 1868 when placed on h.p.; aide-de-camp
    to the Queen 30 April 1869 to 1876; V.C. 26 June 1856. _d._ 38
    Brunswick road, Brighton 19 Nov. 1877 aged 46.

  BOURCHIER, HENRY. Entered navy 28 Aug. 1797, Captain 22 Aug. 1811,
    superintendent of quarantine establishment at Milford Jany. 1827
    to 1 Oct. 1846, retired R.A. 1 Oct. 1846. _d._ Lille, France 14
    Oct. 1852.

  BOURCHIER, JAMES CLAUD. Cornet 28 Dragoons 28 Sep. 1797; major 11
    Dragoons 5 Nov. 1818 to 25 Sep. 1820, when placed on h.p.; colonel
    3 Dragoon Guards 9 Jany. 1851 to death; L.G. 20 June 1854. _d._
    Buxton vicarage, Norfolk 12 Feb. 1859 aged 78.

  BOURDILLON, JAMES DEWAR (_2 son of Rev. Thomas Bourdillon, V. of
    Fenstanton, Hunts. who d. 11 March 1854 aged 82_). _b._ 1811; ed.
    at Ramsgate and Haileybury college; writer in Madras civil service
    1829; secretary to Board of revenue 1843; third member of Board of
    revenue 1855; secretary to Government revenue department 1859–60
    when he became an annuitant on the Fund, resigned the service
    1861; wrote report of commission which reported upon system of
    public works in Madras presidency; author of _A short account of
    the measures proposed by the late Colonel J. T. Smith for the
    restoration of the Indian exchanges by an Ex-Madras civilian_
    1882. _d._ Tunbridge Wells 21 May 1883.

  BOURKE, OLIVER PAGET. _b._ 1817; Ensign 17 Foot 11 Dec. 1835, lieut.
    col. 7 Sep. 1855 to 10 Nov. 1856, when placed on h.p.; Exon of
    yeomen of the guard 17 July 1862 to Nov. 1873; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877.
    _d._ 3 Breffin terrace, Kingstown near Dublin 28 April 1880.

  BOURKE, SIR RICHARD (_only son of John Bourke of Dromsally,
    Ireland_). _b._ Dublin 4 May 1777; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch.
    Ox.; ensign 1 Foot 22 Nov. 1798; captain 1 Garrison battalion 5
    Dec. 1805; quartermaster general South America 1806; served in the
    Peninsula 1809–14; governor of eastern district of Cape of Good
    Hope 1825, conducted the government of the colony to Nov. 1829;
    governor of New South Wales 3 Dec. 1831 to 5 Dec. 1837; colonel 64
    Foot 29 Nov. 1837 to death; general 11 Nov. 1851; C.B. 4 June
    1815, K.C.B. 26 Jany. 1835; sheriff of Limerick 1839; edited with
    Earl Fitzwilliam _The correspondence of Edmund Burke_ 1829. _d._
    Thornfield, Castle Connell, co. Limerick 12 Aug. 1855. _R.
    Therry’s Reminiscences_, _2 ed._ (1863) 129–89.

      NOTE.—The people of New South Wales erected a magnificent
      bronze statue by Westmacott to his memory in the Domain
      Sydney, which was unveiled 11 April 1842, this was the first
      statue in New South Wales.

  BOURKE, WALTER (_eld. son of Joseph Bourke of Carrowkeel, co. Mayo
    who d. 1820_). _b._ 1808; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1824;
    called to Irish bar 1827; Q.C. 7 Feb. 1849. _d._ Carrowkeel 26
    Dec. 1870.

  BOURKE, WALTER MCWILLIAM (_2 son of Isidore Bourke of Curraghleagh
    Claremorris, co. Mayo, a crown solicitor for Ireland who d.
    1866_). _b._ 1838; ed. at Stonyhurst and Clongowes Wood colleges
    and Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1859, M.A. 1863; called to Irish bar
    1858, practised in Dublin and then in high court at Calcutta;
    purchased Rahassane park, co. Galway 1880; contributed to Dublin
    literary magazines; published a volume of Indian law reports;
    assassinated at Castle Taylor near Ardrahan, co. Galway 8 June
    1882. _Irish law times xvi_, 298 (1882).

  BOURNE, HUGH (_son of Joseph Bourne of Fordhays farm in parish of
    Stoke-upon-Trent, farmer_). _b._ Fordhays farm 3 April 1772; a
    carpenter and builder at Bemersley, Staffs.; joined Wesleyan
    methodists June 1799; built a chapel at Harrisehead 1802; held a
    camp meeting on the mountain at Mowcop near Harrisehead 31 May
    1807, first of many held in Staffordshire; expelled from Wesleyan
    Methodist Society 27 June 1808; formed first class of a new
    community at Standley near Bemersley 14 March 1810, first general
    meeting was held at Tunstall 26 July 1811, name Primitive
    Methodist was finally adopted 13 Feb. 1812, first annual
    conference was held at Hull May 1820, and a deed poll of the
    Primitive Methodist was enrolled in Court of Chancery 10 Feb.
    1830; purchased land and built at Tunstall their first chapel
    1811; travelled in United States 1844–6; author of _Remarks on the
    ministery of women_ 1808; _History of the Primitive Methodist_
    1823; _A treatise on Baptism_ 1823; edited _The Primitive
    Methodist Magazine_ 1824 to about 1844. _d._ Bemersley 11 Oct.
    1852. _bur._ at Englesea Brook, Cheshire. _J. Walford’s Memoirs of
    H. Bourne_ 1855, _portrait_; _J. Petty’s Primitive Methodist
    connexion_ 1864, _portrait_; _Simpson’s Recollections of H.
    Bourne_ 1859.

  BOURNE, JAMES. _b._ Dalby near Spilsby, Lincolnshire 1773; teacher
    of drawing in London; made numerous sketches in Cumberland and in
    Devon and Cornwall; Huntingtonian minister at Sutton Coldfield,
    Warwickshire May 1845 to death. _d._ Sutton Coldfield 11 June 1854
    in 82 year. _W. Benson’s Life and letters of J. Bourne_ 1875,
    _portrait_.

  BOURNE, JAMES (_brother of Hugh Bourne_). _b._ Feb. 1781; joined
    Wesleyan Methodists 1799; co-operated with his brother in
    establishment of Camp meetings 1807; the first general book
    steward of Primitive Methodist connexion 1820; chairman at the
    annual conferences many times. _d._ Bemersley, Staffs. Jany. 1860.
    _J. Petty’s History of Primitive Methodist connexion_, (_new ed._
    1864).

  BOURNE, SIR JAMES, 1 Baronet (_2 son of Peter Bourne of Hackinsall,
    Lancs. 1783–1846_). _b._ 8 Oct. 1812; ed. at Shrewsbury; lieut.
    col. commandant royal Lancashire artillery 13 April 1863 to 27
    July 1881, hon. col. 27 July 1881 to death; M.P. for Evesham 12
    July 1865 to 24 March 1880; created baronet 10 May 1880; C.B. 24
    May 1881. _d._ Heathfield house, Wavertree near Liverpool 14 March
    1882.

  BOURNE, SIR JAMES DYSON, 2 Baronet (_eld. child of the preceding_).
    _b._ 29 July 1842; cornet 5 Dragoon guards 21 Dec. 1860, lieut.
    col. 1 July 1881 to 1883. _d._ Brook st. Grosvenor sq. London 11
    Nov. 1883.

  BOURNE, STEPHEN. Edited the _World_ newspaper which was incorporated
    with the _Patriot_ 1831; an active promoter of the Protestant
    Society, of the Ecclesiastical Knowledge Society, and of the Test
    and Corporation agitation; stipendiary magistrate in Jamaica;
    registrar of Berbice; a cotton grower in Jamaica. _d._ Brixton,
    London 29 March 1868 aged 76.

  BOUSFIELD, NATHANIEL GEORGE PHILIPS. _b._ Dublin 1829; M.P. for Bath
    4 Feb. 1874 to 24 March 1880. _d._ Grosvenor place, London 21 May
    1883.

  BOUTELL, REV. CHARLES (_son of Rev. Charles Boutell, P.C. of Repps,
    Norfolk who d. 26 July 1855 in 84 year_). _b._ St. Mary Pulham,
    Norfolk 1 Aug. 1812; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1834,
    incorp. at Trin. coll. Ox. 1836, M.A. 1836; R. of Downham Market,
    Norfolk 1847–50; V. of Wiggenhall, St. Mary, Norfolk 1847–55;
    Reader at St. Luke’s Lower Norwood, Surrey 1860–67; assistant
    minister at St. Stephen’s Portland town London 1872–73; one of
    founders of London and Middlesex Archæological society 14 Dec.
    1855, sec. 23 July 1857 to 27 Nov. 1857; sec. of St. Alban’s
    Architectural Society; author of _Monumental brasses and slabs of
    the Middle ages_ 1847; _A manual of British Archæology_ 1858; _A
    manual of heraldry historical and popular_ 1863, _3 ed._ 1864;
    _English heraldry, illustrated_ 1867, _4 ed._ 1879; _A Bible
    Dictionary_ 1871, republished as _Haydn’s Bible Dictionary_ 1879.
    _d._ 18 Portsdown road, London 31 July 1877. _London and Middlesex
    Arch. Soc. Trans. i_, 209, 316.

  BOUTFLOWER, REV. HENRY CREWE (_son of John Johnson Boutflower of
    Salford, Manchester, surgeon_). _b._ Salford 25 Oct. 1796; ed. at
    Manchester school 1807–15, and St. John’s coll. Cam., Hulsean
    theological prizeman 1816, B.A. 1819, M.A. 1822; C. of Elmdon near
    Birmingham 15 April 1821; head master of Bury sch. Lancs. 6 May
    1823 to 1857; P.C. of St. John’s Bury 1832–57; R. of Elmdon 1857
    to death; author of _The doctrine of atonement is agreeable to
    reason_ 1817, and of sermons; collected materials for a history of
    Bury. _d._ West Felton vicarage, Salop 4 June 1863. _Admission
    register of Manchester school iii_, 13–15 (1874).

  BOUTFLOWER, VENERABLE SAMUEL PEACH (_eld. son of Charles Boutflower
    of Colchester, surgeon_). _b._ 1815; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    scholar, 22 wrangler 1838, B.A. 1838, M.A. 1841; P.C. of Brathay
    1839–42 and 1856–67; C. of Seaforth 1842–56; V. of St. Lawrence
    Appleby 1867 to death; archdeacon and canon res. of Carlisle 1867
    to death. _d._ The Abbey, Carlisle 22 Dec. 1882.

  BOUVERIE, REV. EDWARD (_2 son of hon. Bartholomew Bouverie
    1753–1835, M.P. for Downton_). _b._ 15 Aug. 1783; ed. at Ch. Ch.
    Ox., B.A. 1804, M.A. 1807; V. of Coleshill, Berks. 1808 to death;
    chaplain in ord. to the Sovereign 1819 to death; preb. of Preston
    in Sarum cathedral 16 Feb. 1826 to death. _d._ Coleshill vicarage
    22 July 1874.

  BOUVERIE, EVERARD WILLIAM (_eld. son of Edward Bouverie of Delapré
    abbey near Northampton 1767–1858_). _b._ 13 Oct. 1789; ed. at
    Harrow and St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1812, M.A. 1816; cornet
    Royal horse guards 2 April 1812, lieut. col. 16 Sep. 1845 to Sep.
    1853 when placed on h.p.; colonel 15 Hussars 17 July 1859 to
    death; general 9 April 1868; author of _The horse-buyer’s guide,
    shewing the tricks of dealers_ 1853. _d._ Delapré abbey 18 Nov.
    1871. _Annual Register_ (1862) 149–53.

  BOUVERIE, REV. FREDERICK WILLIAM BRYON. Educ. at College Bourbon,
    Paris 1844; C. of St. Peter Port. Guernsey 1850–57; Incumb. of St.
    Paul, Aberdeen 1858–69; Incumb. of French Anglican church of St.
    John, Bloomsbury st. London 1869 to death; author of _Force et
    Faiblesse_ 1859; _Life and its lessons, a tale_ 1859; _Six short
    stories for short people_ 1861, _new ed._ 1868; _Herbert Lovell_
    1862. _d._ 1884.

  BOUVERIE, SIR HENRY FREDERICK (_youngest son of Edward Bouverie
    1738–1810, M.P. for New Sarum_). _b._ 11 July 1783; ed. at Eton;
    ensign 2 Foot Guards 23 Oct. 1799, major 18 Jany. 1820 to 27 May
    1825; assistant adjutant general to 4 division of the army 1810;
    governor of Malta 1 Oct. 1836 to 14 June 1843; L.G. 28 June 1838;
    col. of 1 West India regiment 13 May 1842 and of 97 Foot 21 Nov.
    1843 to death; K.C.B. 5 Jany. 1815, G.C.B. 6 April 1852, G.C.M.G.
    28 Sep. 1836. _d._ Woolbeding house near Midhurst, Sussex 14 Nov.
    1852.

  BOUVERIE, VENERABLE WILLIAM ARUNDELL (_brother of Rev. Edward
    Bouverie_). _b._ 6 Feb. 1797; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A.
    1817, M.A. 1820, B.D. 1829; fellow of Merton coll.; R. of West
    Tytherley, Hants. 1829–39; R. of Denton, Norfolk 1839 to death;
    hon. canon of Norwich 1847 to death; archdeacon of Norfolk 20 Dec.
    1850 to 1869. _d._ Denton rectory 23 Sep. 1877.

  BOUVIER, AUGUSTUS JULES (_son of Jules Bouvier of London, painter
    1800–67_). Painter of figure subjects in water colours in London;
    member of New Society of Painters in water colours 1853; exhibited
    55 pictures at Suffolk st. gallery 1845–65. _d._ 56 Alexandra
    road, St. John’s Wood, London 20 Jany. 1881 aged 54.

  BOVILL, GEORGE HINTON (_son of Benjamin Bovill of Durnsford lodge,
    Wimbledon who d. 1864_). _b._ London 1821; member of firm of
    Swayne and Co. of Millwall, makers of railway wheels and
    machinery; introduced important improvements in grinding of corn
    by use of an air blast and exhaust between the millstones 1849;
    connected with Millwall iron works; constructed the iron forts at
    Plymouth; took out a patent dated 5 June 1849 for ‘Improvements in
    the manufacture of flour,’ there was a very long litigation about
    this patent which lasted 12 years 1856–68 and cost £60,000, the
    judges not being able to settle meaning of the words “my invention
    relates only to sucking away the plenum of dusty air forced
    through the stones.” _d._ Malvern 9 May 1868. _W. W. Wynne’s The
    Bovill patent_ 1873.

  BOVILL, SIR WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Allhallows,
    Barking, London 26 May 1814; articled in office of Willis and Co.
    solicitors Tokenhouse yard; pupil of Wm. Fry Channell; practised
    as special pleader; barrister M.T. 15 Jany. 1841, bencher 1855,
    treasurer 1866; went the Home circuit; largely engaged in
    commercial cases in which he was unsurpassed; Q.C. 1855; M.P. for
    Guildford 28 March 1857 to 29 Nov. 1866; Petition of right act 23
    and 24 Vict. cap. 34 and Partnership law amendment act 28 and 29
    Vict. cap. 86 are known as Bovill’s acts; solicitor general 10
    July 1866; knighted at Osborne 26 July 1866; serjeant at law 29
    Nov. 1866; lord chief justice of Court of Common Pleas 29 Nov.
    1866 to death; P.C. 28 Dec. 1866; F.R.S. 9 May 1867; hon. D.C.L.
    Ox. 1870; tried ejectment case of Tichborne _v._ Lushington 11 May
    1871 to 6 March 1872 when he ordered the plaintiff to be indicted
    for perjury; he is one of the three clerks drawn by John Oxenford
    in his first dramatic piece _My fellow clerks_ 1835. _d._ Combe
    house, near Kingston on Thames 1 Nov. 1873. _I.L.N. xlix_, 569
    (1866), _portrait, lxiii_, 447, 614 (1873).

  BOVILL, WILLIAM JOHN (_only son of Wm. Bovill of Upper Tooting,
    Surrey, solicitor._) _b._ Dec. 1810; solicitor at Upper Tooting
    1833–5 and at 24 Essex st. Strand, London 1835–46; barrister M.T.
    29 Jany. 1847; admitted ad eundem at L.I. 31 Jany. 1850; Q.C. 8
    Feb. 1872; bencher of L.I. 8 May 1872. _d._ Bath 3 March 1882.

  BOWATER, SIR EDWARD (_only son of Edward Bowater of Hampton Court
    Middlesex, admiral R.N._) _b._ St. James’s palace, London 13 July
    1787; ed. at Harrow; ensign 3 Foot Guards 31 March 1804, major 12
    Oct. 1826 to 10 Jany. 1837; served in Peninsula and at Waterloo;
    equerry to William iv, 1831–37; equerry to Prince Albert 1840–46;
    groom in waiting in ordinary to the Queen 3 March 1846; colonel 49
    Foot 24 April 1846 to death; general 20 June 1854, K.C.H. 1837.
    _d._ Cannes, France 14 Dec. 1861. _Miscellanea geneal. et herald.
    n.s. ii_, 177–9; _Martin’s Life of the Prince Consort v_, 405,
    417.

  BOWDEN, HANNAH (_dau. of John Finch Marsh of Croydon_). _b._ London
    1823; wrote poetry in _The Peace Advocate_. (_m._ Sep. 1857 James
    Bowden, recording clerk of Society of Friends). _d._ Croydon 3
    July 1859. _Poetical remains of Hannah Bowden edited by her
    sister_ [_Priscilla Marsh_] 1860.

  BOWDEN, REV. JOHN EDWARD (_eld. son of John Wm. Bowden, of
    Wimbledon, Surrey who d. 15 Sep. 1844 aged 46_). _b._ London 24
    April 1829; ed. at Eton 1841–6 and Trin. coll. Ox.; joined Church
    of Rome 1848; novice at Oratory of St. Wilfrid’s Cotton hall,
    Staffs. 2 Feb. 1849, went to King Wm. st. Strand, London with the
    other Fathers May 1849; ordained priest 1852; edited _Notes on
    doctrinal and spiritual subjects by F. W. Faber 2 vols._ 1866;
    _The spiritual works of Louis of Blois_ 1871; author of _The life
    and letters of Frederick Wm. Faber_ 1869. _d._ the Oratory,
    Brompton, London 14 Dec. 1874.

  BOWDICH, EDWARD HOPE SMITH (_son of Thomas Edward Bowdich, African
    traveller 1791–1824_). _b._ 16 Feb. 1822; ed. at Merchant Taylors’
    school 1829–38; entered Bombay army 1838; served in Persian
    campaign under Sir James Outram 1856–7, and Indian mutiny 1857–9;
    commandant 7 Bombay N.I. 1 Jany. 1862 to 31 Dec. 1874 when he
    retired on full pay; M.G. 23 Jany. 1875. _d._ 58 Harley st. London
    5 Feb. 1882.

  BOWDLER, HENRY. Entered Madras army 1797; col. 21 N.I. 24 Dec. 1835
    to death; M.G. 28 June 1838. _d._ Dublin 6 June 1851.

  BOWDLER, REV. THOMAS (_eld. son of John Bowdler of Eltham, Kent
    1746–1823_). _b._ 13 March 1780; ed. at Hyde Abbey sch. near
    Winchester and St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1803, M.A. 1806; C. of
    Leyton, Essex 1803–6; Incumbent of Hopton-Wafers, Salop 1806, of
    Ash, Kent 1809, of Ridley, Kent 1809, of Addington, Kent to 1832,
    and of St. Bartholomews, Sydenham 1832–43; sec. to Incorporated
    Church building society 1846 to death; preb. of St. Paul’s 7 Dec.
    1849 to death; author of _A pastor’s address to his flock_ 1818,
    _4 ed._ 1822; _Sermons on the nature, offices and character of
    Jesus Christ 2 vols._ 1818–20; _Quid Romæ faciam_ 1841, _2 ed._
    1842; _Sermons on the privileges, responsibilities and duties of
    members of the Gospel covenant 2 vols._ 1845–46. _d._ 2 Onslow sq.
    Brompton, London 11 Nov. 1856. _An account of a memorial to the
    late Rev. T. Bowdler with memoir_ 1858; _G.M. ii_, 241–2 (1857).

  BOWEN, FRANCIS NATHANIEL BURTON (_son of Edward Bowen, chief justice
    of Canada_). _b._ Canada 1822; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.B. 1854;
    assistant surgeon Coldstream Guards 22 Dec. 1854 to 2 Dec. 1859
    when placed on h.p.; surgeon in Military school Dublin; practised
    in London 1862 to death; assisted Spencer Wells in his private
    practice; published some interesting papers 1866 on _Cancer of the
    Peritoneum_ and _Fatty degeneration of the walls of Ovarian
    Cysts_. _d._ 28 Oct. 1868.

  BOWEN, HERBERT. Entered Bengal army 1795; lieut. col. commandant 51
    N.I. 28 Nov. 1826; col. 34 N.I. 5 Jany. 1829 to 2 April 1834; col.
    55 N.I. 2 April 1834 to 1842 and col. 19 N.I. 1842 to death; M.G.
    28 June 1838; C.B. 20 July 1838. _d._ Montagu sq. London 16 Oct.
    1851 aged 70.

  BOWEN, REV. JEREMIAH. Educ. at All Souls’ coll. Ox., B.A. 1825; R.
    of West Lynn, Norfolk 1830–63; R. of Walton-Lewes, Norfolk 24 Feb.
    1863 to death; author of _The Resurrection defended against the
    objections of the Mental improvement society_ 1838; _The war
    abroad and the Church at home_ 1854; _Starlight and other poems by
    Walton Lewes pseud._ 1869; _St. Cross and other poems by Walton
    Lewes_ 1872. _d._ 1875.

  BOWEN, RIGHT REV. JOHN (_son of Thomas Bowen, captain 85 Foot who d.
    1844._) _b._ Court near Fishguard, Pembrokeshire 21 Nov. 1815; ed.
    at Haverfordwest; went to Canada April 1835; farmed land at
    Dunville on shores of Lake Erie 1835–42; entered at Trin. coll.
    Dublin Jany. 1843, B.A. 1847, LL.B. and LLD. 1857; ordained deacon
    in Ripon Cathedral 20 Sep. 1846, and priest 19 Sep. 1847; C. of
    Knaresborough 1848–50; R. of Orton Longueville, Hunts. 1853–57;
    Bishop of Sierra Leone 10 Aug. 1857 to death; consecrated at
    Lambeth 21 Sep. 1857; sailed for his diocese 26 Nov. 1857. _d._
    Freetown, Sierra Leone 28 May 1859. _Memorials of John Bowen
    compiled from his letters and journals by his sister_ 1862; _G. M.
    vii_, 187–8 (1859).

  BOWER, GEORGE HENRY KERR. _b._ 1817; entered navy March 1828;
    commanded the Osborne yacht 1856–64; master attendant Gosport
    victualling yard 1 Dec. 1864 to 1869; retired captain 15 June
    1870; knight of the Legion of Honour; C.B. 13 March 1867; author
    of _Drops from the ocean, or life under the Pennant_ 1879. _d._
    York crescent Lower Norwood 26 Aug. 1883.

  BOWER, HAROLD ELYOTT. Paris correspondent of _Morning Post_ 1848 to
    1852 and of _Morning Advertiser_ 1852 to death; killed Saville
    Morton, Paris correspondent of _Morning Advertiser_ by stabbing
    him in Paris 1 Oct. 1852, tried in Paris for murder 27 Dec. 1852
    when acquitted. _d._ 142 Rue de la Tour, Passy, Paris 8 Dec. 1884
    aged 69. _Annual Register_ (1852) 402–407.

  BOWER, JOSHUA. Crown and bottle glass manufacturer at Hunslet near
    Leeds; one of the largest toll farmers in England, having at one
    time nearly all turnpikes between Leeds and London besides
    numerous others; took a conspicuous part in most of the political
    movements of his time; contested Leeds 17 Feb. 1834; a member of
    Leeds town council 1835 to death, and alderman Nov. 1844 to death;
    proprietor of extensive coal mines. _d._ Hillidge house Hunslet 7
    Sep. 1855 aged 82.

  BOWERBANK, JAMES SCOTT (_son of Edward Bowerbank of Bishopsgate,
    London, rectifying distiller_). _b._ Bishopsgate July 1797;
    rectifying distiller in Bishopsgate 1817–47; a founder of London
    Clay Club 1836, Microscopical Society 1839, Ray Society 1844 and
    Palæontographical Society 1847; F.R.S. 17 Nov. 1842; built a
    museum at Highbury 1846; his magnificent natural history
    collection was sold to British Museum 1864; author of _A history
    of the fossil fruits and seeds of the London clay_ 1840; _A
    monograph of the British Spongiadæ 3 vols._ 1864, and of 45 papers
    in scientific periodicals. _d._ 2 East Ascent, St. Leonards-on-Sea
    9 March 1877. _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xxxviii_,
    144–7 (1878).

  BOWERS. Charles Robert. Cornet 13 Dragoons 18 Jany. 1810; captain 23
    Foot 30 Dec. 1818 to 5 April 1820 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 10
    March 1866. _d._ Little Tew Lodge, Oxfordshire 9 Oct. 1870.

  BOWERS, VERY REV. GEORGE HULL (_son of Francis Bowers_). _b._
    Staffordshire 1794; ed. at Pembroke gr. sch. and Clare coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1819, B.D. 1829, D.D. 1849; P.C. of Elstow Beds. 1819–32;
    select preacher to Univ. of Cam. 1830; R. of St. Paul’s Covent
    Garden, London 1831–47; joint founder with Rev. Charles Eaton
    Plater of Marlborough college 1843; dean of Manchester 19 June
    1847 to 24 Sep. 1872; author of _Sermons preached before the
    University of Cambridge_ 1830; _A scheme for the foundation of
    schools for the sons of clergymen and others_ 1842; _Pew rents
    injurious to the Church_ 1865. _d._ Leamington 27 Dec. 1872 in 79
    year. _R. Parkinson’s Old church clock_ _5 ed._ 1880 _p. lxxiv_.

  BOWERS, REV. JOHN. _b._ Chester 19 July 1796; Wesleyan minister in
    London 1834–40; a chief founder of Theological college at Didsbury
    near Manchester 1842, and governor 1843–64: Pres. of Wesleyan
    conference 1858–59. _d._ Southport 30 May 1866. _Wesl. Meth. Mag.
    lxxxix, pt._ 2, 942–3 (1866); _J. Evan’s Lancashire authors_
    (1850) 38–42.

  BOWERYEM, GEORGE. _b._ England; went to United States 1854; a
    correspondent of _The Tribune_ at Charleston and subsequently of
    _Philadelphia Press_ with the army of the Potomac; published
    melodies of considerable merit; drowned near Newport News 12 July
    1864 aged about 33.

  BOWES, JAMES STUART. Edited _Galignani’s Messenger_ in Paris 40
    years; wrote _Deeds of dreadful note_ and many other dramatic
    pieces for the London stage under pseudonym of Alfred Dubois. _d._
    Paris 24 May 1864 aged 75.

  BOWES, JOHN (_son of John Bowes of Swineside Coverdale, parish of
    Coverham, Yorkshire 1779–1853_). _b._ Swineside 12 June 1804;
    joined Wesleyan Methodists 1817, and Primitive Methodists Dec.
    1821; went from town to town preaching in the open air; pastor of
    the first church of Christian Mission in Dundee 20 April 1831; one
    of English representatives at Brussels peace congress 20–21 Sep.
    1848; published two monthly magazines entitled _The Christian
    Magazine_ and _The truth promoter_; author of _Treatise on
    Christian Union_ 1835; _The New Testament translated from the
    purest Greek_ 1870, and 220 Gospel and other tracts to instruct
    Christians. _d._ Westfield house, Dundee 23 Sep. 1874. _The
    autobiography or history of the life of John Bowes_ 1872,
    _portrait_.

  BOWES, JOHN (_natural son of John Bowes-Lyon 10 Earl of Strathmore
    1769–1820_). _b._ 19 July 1811; ed. at Eton; M.P. for South Durham
    24 Dec. 1832 to 23 July 1847; began racing 1834, won Derby with
    Mundig 1835, gaining £19,000 besides stakes of £6,000, won Two
    thousand guineas with Meteor 1842, same race and Derby with
    Cotherstone 1843, Derby with Daniel O’Rourke 1852, and Two
    thousand guineas Derby and St. Leger with West Australian 1853,
    won Ascot cup with same horse 1854; the luckiest man on the turf
    and one of best judges of yearlings; oldest member of Jockey club;
    sheriff of Durham 1854; erected at Barnard Castle, Durham in
    memory of his first wife the “Josephine and John Bowes museum and
    park” at cost of £80,000 and gave art treasures to the museum,
    (_m._ (1) 1872 Josephine Benoite, Countess of Montalbo who _d._
    1874, _m._ (2) 1877 Alphonsina Marie de St. Amand, Comtesse de
    Courten of the Valais, Switzerland). _d._ Streatlam Castle near
    Gateshead 9 Oct. 1885. _Sporting Review xl_, 114–8 (1858);
    _Illust. sp. and dr. news xxiv_, 107, 114 (1885).

  BOWES, ROBERT AITKEN (_son of John Bowes 1804–74_). Editor of the
    _Bolton Guardian_. _d._ 7 Nov. 1879 aged 42.

  BOWIE, JAMES, _b._ London; entered service of Royal gardens, Kew
    1810; botanical collector to the gardens 1814; collected plants
    and seeds in Brazil 1815–17, and in South Africa 1817–23; enriched
    gardens of Europe with greater variety of succulent plants than
    had ever been discovered by any traveller; gardener to Baron
    Ludwig of Ludwigsberg, Cape of Good Hope about 1829–41; made
    journeys into interior of South Africa to collect plants for sale.
    _d._ 1853.

  BOWLBY, THOMAS WILLIAM (_eld. child of Thomas Bowlby, captain R.A._)
    _b._ Gibraltar about 1817; articled to Russell Bowlby of
    Sunderland solicitor; member of firm of Lawrence, Crowdy and
    Bowlby solicitors 25 Old Fish st. Doctors Commons London 1846–54;
    arranged performances abroad for L. G. Jullien the musician;
    special correspondent of _Times_ at Berlin 1848 and in China 1860
    to death; shipwrecked in the Malabar at Point de Galle 22 May
    1860; went with Admiral Hope to Tang-chow Aug. 1860; captured by
    Tartar general Sanko-lin-sin 18 Sep. 1860; died from effects of
    torture inflicted by Chinese, 22 Sep. 1860. _bur._ in Russian
    cemetery outside Antin gate of Pekin 17 Oct. _Boulger’s History of
    China iii_, 499–521 (1884); _I.L.N. xxxvii_, 615–6 (1860),
    _portrait_.

  BOWLER, THOMAS WILLIAM _b._ in the Vale of Aylesbury; assistant
    astronomer under Sir T. Maclear at Cape Town 1833–7; an artist and
    teacher of drawing at Cape Town; painted a panorama of the
    district; made a number of drawings in Mauritius 1866; published
    _Four views of Cape Town_ 1844; _South African sketches_ 1854;
    _The Kafir wars a series of 20 views_ 1865. _d._ England 24 Oct.
    1869. _Art Journal ix_, 107 (1870).

  BOWLES, SIR GEORGE (_2 son of Wm. Bowles of Heale house, Wilts._)
    _b._ Heale house 1787; Ensign Coldstream Guards 20 Dec. 1804,
    major 31 Dec. 1839 to 30 May 1843 when placed on h.p.; served in
    the Peninsula 1808–14, in Flanders and France 1814–18, in the West
    Indies 1820–25, and in Canada 1837–43; commanded the troops in
    Lower Canada during rebellion of 1838; comptroller of household of
    Viceroy of Ireland 1843–5; master of the Queen’s household 4 April
    1845 to July 1851; lieutenant of Tower of London 16 July 1851 to
    death; K.C.B. 22 July 1851, G.C.B. 24 May 1873; col. of 1 West
    India regiment 9 Sep. 1855 to death; general 9 Nov. 1862. _d._ 9
    Berkeley St. Piccadilly London 24 May 1876. _I.L.N. lxviii_, 551
    (1876), _lxix_, 255.

  BOWLES, REV. HENRY MATTHEW JOHN. Educ. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A.
    1846, M.A. 1851, M.A. Ox. 1856; C. of St. John Cheltenham 1851–54;
    R. of Framilode Gloucs. 21 Sep. 1854 to 1867; R. of St. Aldate’s
    Gloucester 15 April 1867 to death; author of _Prayers for the
    dead_ 1873; _Fasting communion_ 1873; _Lawlessness_ 1874. _d._
    Cathedral house, College gardens, Gloucester 6 Jany. 1884.

  BOWLES, REV. JOSEPH. Educ. at Magd. hall Ox., B.A. 1835, M.A. 1836,
    LLD. 1837, D.D. 1841; R. of Woodstock 1841–7; V. of Stanton-Lacey,
    Shropshire 1847 to death; author of _Elegy on the death of the
    Princess Charlotte_; _Monody on the death of Sir John
    Throckmorton_; _Letters in vindication of the appointment of the
    Bishop of Hereford_. _d._ 1879.

  BOWLES, SIR WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Bowles of Heale house,
    Wilts._) _b._ Heale house 1780; entered navy 9 Sep. 1796, captain
    13 Oct. 1807; commander in chief on South American station
    1816–20; comptroller general of the Coastguard July 1822 to Nov.
    1841; a lord of the Admiralty 13 May 1844 to 13 July 1846; M.P.
    for Launceston 20 May 1844 to 1 July 1852; admiral 28 Nov. 1857;
    commander in chief at Portsmouth 1 March 1859 to 1 March 1860;
    admiral of the fleet 15 Jany. 1869 to death; C.B. 18 April 1839,
    K.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862, F.R.G.S. 1833; author of _Thoughts on
    national defence_; _Considerations on the late naval war_ 1856.
    _d._ 8 Hill st. Berkeley sq. London 2 July 1869. _Journal of Royal
    Geog. Soc. xl, pp. cxl-cxlii_, (1870).

  BOWLEY, ROBERT KANZOW (_son of Mr. Bowley of Charing Cross, London,
    bootmaker_). _b._ 13 May 1813; brought up to the bootmaking
    business; conductor of Benevolent society of musical amateurs;
    organist of an independent chapel near Leicester sq. about 1834;
    joined the Sacred harmonic society 1834, librarian 1837–54,
    treasurer 1854–70: originated in 1856 plan of the gigantic Handel
    festivals which have been held every three years at Crystal Palace
    since 1857; general manager of Crystal Palace 8 April 1858 to
    death; committed suicide by jumping into the Thames from a
    steamboat at Greenwich 25 Aug. 1870.

  BOWLY, SAMUEL (_son of Mr. Bowly of Bibury, Gloucs., miller_). _b._
    Cirencester 23 March 1802; a cheese factor at Gloucester 1829;
    chairman of many local companies; took a prominent part in
    agitation against the corn laws and against slavery; a founder of
    British and ragged schools in Gloucester; formed a teetotal
    society at Gloucester 30 Dec. 1835; pres. of National temperance
    league. _d._ Gloucester 23 March 1884. _Sessions’s Life of S.
    Bowly_ 1884, _portrait_; _The Public Good, Sep. and Oct. 1851,
    portrait_.

  BOWMAN, EDDOWES (_eld. son of John Eddowes Bowman of Wrexham, bank
    manager 1785–1841_). _b._ Nantwich 12 Nov. 1810; ed. at Hazelwood
    near Birmingham; sub-manager of Varteg iron works near Pontypool
    about 1835–40; studied in Univ. of Glasgow and at Berlin;
    professor of classical literature and history in Manchester New
    College 1846 to 1853 when college was removed to London as a
    purely theological institution; F.R.A.S. 1864; built an
    observatory at Manchester; author of _Arguments against the divine
    authority of the Sabbath considered and shown to be inconclusive_
    1842; _On the Roman governors of Syria at the time of the birth of
    Christ_ 1855 and of many papers in the _Christian Reformer_. _d._
    Victoria park, Manchester 10 July 1869. _Unitarian Herald 16 July
    1869_; _Hall’s History of Nantwich_ (1883) 505.

  BOWMAN, HENRIETTA (_dau. of Rev. John Bowman, P.C. of Burscough near
    Ormskirk Lancs._) _b._ Cumberland 1838; taught Bible classes for
    young ladies at Clifton and Southport; author of _Life, its duty
    and discipline_ 1859; _Christian daily life_ 1860, _new ed._ 1877;
    _Our village girls_ 1863; _Thoughts for workers and sufferers_
    1868; _The autobiography of Elsie Ellis_ 1869, in which she
    describes her own childhood and girlhood; _Lily Hope and her
    friends_ 1885. _d._ Southport 13 Feb. 1872. _Songs amid the
    shadows by the late Hetty Bowman 2 ed._ 1872; _Woman’s Work in the
    great harvest field i_, 137–40 (1872).

  BOWMAN, JOHN EDDOWES (_brother of Eddowes Bowman 1810–69_). _b._
    Welchpool 7 July 1819; ed. at King’s college London; demonstrator
    of chemistry at the college 1845 and professor of practical
    chemistry there 1851 to death; one of founders of Chemical society
    of London 1841; author of _A lecture on steam boiler explosions_
    1845; _An introduction to practical Chemistry_ 1848, _6 ed._ 1871;
    _A practical Handbook of medical chemistry_ 1850, _4 ed._ 1862.
    _d._ 10 Feb. 1854. _Chem. Soc. Journ. ix_, 159 (1857).

  BOWNESS, WILLIAM. _b._ Kendal 1809; _portrait_ and figure painter in
    London 1830; exhibited his ‘Keepsake’ at Royal Academy 1836 and
    about one picture annually until his death; exhibited 26 pictures
    at British Institution and 86 pictures at Suffolk st. gallery;
    author of _Rustic studies in the Westmoreland dialect with other
    scraps from the sketch-book of an artist_ 1868. _d._ Charlotte st.
    Fitzroy sq. London 27 Dec. 1867.

  BOWRING, ALGERNON CHARLES. _b._ Hackney, London 19 March 1828; ed.
    at London Univ. and Trin. coll. Cam.; joined Church of Rome 1850;
    entered Society of Jesus at Hodder 24 March 1850; professor of
    rhetoric at Stonyhurst college 1854; studied theology at St.
    Beuno’s college and then in the Roman college at Rome 1855 to
    death. _d._ the Roman College 18 Nov. 1857.

  BOWRING, SIR JOHN (_eld. son of Charles Bowring of Larkbear Devon,
    serge manufacturer_). _b._ Exeter 17 Oct. 1792; set up in business
    in London 1815; travelled abroad 1819–20; joint editor of
    _Westminster Review_ 1824 and then sole editor; examined and
    reported on public accounts of Holland 1828 and France 1831; LLD.
    Univ. of Groningen 31 Jany. 1829; sec. to Commission for
    inspecting accounts of United Kingdom 1831; contested Blackburn
    1832, M.P. for Kilmarnock 1835–37 and for Bolton 1841–49; British
    consul at Canton 10 Jany. 1849; plenipotentiary to China 24 Dec.
    1853 to 17 April 1857; governor of Hong Kong 10 Jany. 1854; sent
    on special mission to Siam 12 March 1855; retired on a
    superannuation allowance 17 July 1859; knighted at Buckingham
    Palace 16 Feb. 1854; F.R.S. 5 June 1856; one of greatest linguists
    on record; author of _Specimens of the Russian poets translated_
    1820; _Minor morals for young people illustrated in tales and
    travels 2 vols._ 1834–35; _The kingdom and people of Siam 2 vols._
    1857; _The Oak, original tales and sketches_ 1869 and many other
    books. _d._ Claremont near Exeter 23 Nov. 1872. _Bowring, Cobden
    and China a memoir by L. Moor_ 1857; _Autobiographical
    recollections of Sir J. Bowring with a brief memoir by L. B.
    Bowring_ 1877; _Sir J. Bowring’s The kingdom and people of Siam
    ii_, 248–340 (1857), _portrait_; _Illustrated Review i_, 161–65,
    _portrait_; _Dict. of Nat. Biog. vi_, 76–80 (1886).

  BOWSTEAD, REV. JOHN. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1832, M.A.
    1835; V. of Messingham, Lincs. 1840–62; R. of St. Olave’s
    Southwark, London 1862 to death; author of _The village wake_
    1846; _Practical sermons 2 vols._ 1856; _Regeneration not
    salvation, a letter to Mr. Spurgeon_ 1864. _d._ 29 Jany. 1875 aged
    64.

  BOWYER, CORNELIUS. Entered Bengal army 1799, lieut. col. 9 July
    1825, retired 20 May 1829; C.B. 26 Dec. 1826. _d._ Ostend 12 Feb.
    1855.

  BOWYER, SIR GEORGE, 6 and 2 Baronet. _b._ Radley house near
    Abingdon, Berkshire March 1783; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1804,
    M.A. 1807; succeeded his father 6 Dec. 1799; M.P. for Malmesbury 8
    May 1807 to Jany. 1810, for Abingdon 24 June 1811 to 10 June 1818;
    author of _The resolution of the House of Commons in the last
    session of the late Parliament relative to the adjustment of the
    claims of the Roman Catholics considered_ 1813. _d._ Dresden 1
    July 1860.

  BOWYER, SIR GEORGE, 7 and 3 Baronet (_eld. son of the preceding_).
    _b._ Radley house 8 Oct. 1811; barrister M.T. 7 June 1839, reader
    1850; hon. M.A. Ox. 1839, hon. D.C.L. 1844; contested Reading
    1849; M.P. for Dundalk 1852–68, and for co. Wexford 1874–80;
    expelled from Reform Club by a vote of two-thirds at a general
    meeting 23 June 1876 for his frequent voting against Liberal
    party; joined Church of Rome 1850; chamberlain to Pope Pius ix;
    built church of St. John of Jerusalem Great Ormond st. Bloomsbury,
    London; a knight of Malta; knight grand cross of order of St.
    Gregory the Great; author of _A dissertation on the statutes of
    the cities of Italy_ 1838; _Commentaries on the modern civil law_
    1848; _Lombardy, the Pope and Austria_ 1848; _Commentaries on
    universal public law_ 1854; _Friends of Ireland in council—Sir
    George Bowyer, W. H. Wilberforce, J. P. Hennessey_ 1864;
    _Introduction to the study and use of the civil law_ 1874; found
    dead in his bed at 13 King’s Bench Walk Temple, London 7 June
    1883. _Rev. T. Mozley’s Reminiscences ii_, 231–5 (1882); _I.L.N.
    xxxvi_, 548 (1860), _portrait_.

  BOWYER, HENRY GEORGE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 3 Jany.
    1813; inspector of schools 28 Sep. 1847. _d._ Leamington 26 Sep.
    1883.

  BOWYER, JAMES. Member of many private clubs in London such as the
    Blenheim, the Socials, the Watsonians’ and the Hollywoods’; a well
    known whist player of the very old school. _d._ 17 Tavistock sq.
    London 11 Jany. 1871 aged 72.

  BOWYER, JOHN. _b._ Mitcham, Surrey 18 June 1790; a print cutter at
    Mitcham where he lived all his life; came out as a professional
    cricketer in the match Surrey against England at Lords 16–18 July
    1810 where he played in many great matches till 1828; played in 6
    matches of England against an eleven whose names all began with
    B.; played at Mitcham till 1838. _d._ Mitcham 3 Feb. 1880. _F.
    Gale’s Echoes from old cricket fields_ (1871) 20–29; _Illust.
    sporting and dramatic news ix_, 483 (1878), _portrait_.

  BOWYER, WILLIAM BOHUN. _b._ 1 Aug. 1789; entered navy 9 May 1803;
    inspecting commander in coast guard 14 Feb. 1817 to April 1828;
    captain 17 Feb. 1830; retired R.A. 9 July 1855. _d._ Southampton 8
    Oct. 1859.

  BOX, THOMAS. _b._ Ardingly, Sussex 7 Feb. 1809; played cricket
    1825–54, 30 seasons; first played at Lords 25 June 1832 in Sussex
    against England; played in 43 great matches 1851; the best wicket
    keeper in England; kept the Hanover Arms and Ground in Lewes road
    Brighton, then the Egremont hotel in Western road Brighton, then
    Brunswick cricket ground and hotel at Hove; ground keeper at
    Prince’s cricket ground London from date of formation of that club
    to death. _d._ suddenly on Prince’s cricket ground 12 July 1876.
    _W. Denison’s Cricket_ (1846) 16–17; _I.L.N. iii_, 45 (1843),
    _portrait_.

  BOXALL, SIR WILLIAM (_son of Thomas Boxall of Oxford, Clerk to the
    Collector of Excise_). _b._ Oxford 29 June 1800; ed. at Abingdon
    gr. sch. and Royal Academy 1819–27; lived in Italy 1827–9;
    exhibited 86 pictures at R.A. 1823–80; designed several
    illustrations for Waverley novels; painted portraits of many
    literary and artistic celebrities; many of his portraits of
    females were engraved in art publications; A.R.A. 1851, R.A. 1863;
    director of National Gallery Dec. 1865 to Feb. 1874; knighted at
    Windsor Castle 24 March 1871. _d._ 14 Welbeck st. Cavendish sq.
    London 6 Dec. 1879. _Fortnightly Review xxvii_, 177–89 (1880);
    _Waagen’s Galleries of art_ (1857) 196–8; _I.L.N. xliii_, 80, 94
    (1863), _portrait_.

  BOXER, EDWARD. _b._ Dover 1784; entered navy 1 July 1798; captain 23
    June 1823; C.B. 18 Dec. 1840; agent for transports and harbour
    master at Quebec 24 Aug. 1843 to 5 March 1853; R.A. 5 March 1853;
    admiral superintendent in the Bosphorus 7 April 1854 and at
    Balaklava 18 Dec. 1854 to death; gazetted K.C.B. 10 July 1855.
    _d._ of cholera on Board H.M.S. Jason outside harbour of Balaklava
    4 June 1855 in 72 year. _I.L.N. xxvi_, 644 (1855).

  BOYCE, REV. JAMES. _b._ Ardagh, co. Longford; ed. at St. John’s
    coll. Fordham New York, ordained priest 1854; pastor of St. Mary’s
    Roman Catholic church N.Y. 1854–63 and of St. Teresa’s church 21
    June 1863 to death; founded St. Teresa’s Male academy at 10
    Rutgers st. N.Y. 1865 and established a convent for girls at 139
    Henry st. 1872. _d._ New York 9 July 1876 aged 50. _J. G. Shea’s
    Catholic churches of New York city_ (1878) 674–8.

  BOYCE, JOSEPH (_3 son of James Boyce of Kilcason, Ferns, co.
    Wexford_). _b._ 1795; a merchant at Dublin; lord mayor of Dublin
    1855; sheriff of city and county of Dublin 1865. _d._ 1875.

  BOYD, VERY REV. ARCHIBALD (_son of Archibald Boyd of Gortlee and
    Derry, treasurer of Donegal_). _b._ Londonderry 1803; ed. at
    diocesan college Londonderry and Trin. coll. Dub., B.A. 1825, M.A.
    1832, B.D. and D.D. 1868; C. and preacher in Derry Cathedral
    1827–42; P.C. of Ch. Ch. Cheltenham 1842–59; hon. canon of
    Gloucester cath. 1857–67; P.C. of Paddington 1859–67; rural dean
    1860–67; dean of Exeter 11 Nov. 1867 to death; author of _Sermons
    on the Church_ 1838; _Episcopacy and Presbytery_ 1841; _The
    history of the Book of Common Prayer_ 1850; _Turkey and the Turks_
    1853; _Baptism and baptismal regeneration_ 1865. _d._ the deanery
    Exeter 11 July 1883. Bequeathed nearly £40,000 to societies and
    institutions in diocese of Exeter. _A golden decade of a favoured
    town by Contem Ignotus_ (1884) 70–102.

  BOYD, BENJAMIN (_2 son of Edward Boyd of Merton hall, Wigtonshire
    who d. 1846_). _b._ about 1796; a stockbroker in City of London
    1824–39; went out to Sydney to organise various branches of Royal
    Banking Company of Australia 1840–41; speculated largely in
    whaling also in shipping cattle to Tasmania and New Zealand;
    founded Boyd Town, Twofold Bay N.S.W.; the largest squatter in
    Australia having in 1847 estates of his own amounting to 381,000
    acres; went to California 1850; murdered by the natives at
    Gaudalcanar one of the islands in the Solomon Group 1851. _Heads
    of the people i_, 21 (1847), _portrait_; _J. H. Heaton’s
    Australian dictionary of dates_ (1879) 23–4.

  BOYD, CHARLES. Commissioner of customs in Ireland; surveyor general
    of customs for the United Kingdom 1840 to 1855. _d._ Brixton,
    London 7 May 1857 aged 76.

  BOYD, DAVID. Superintending surgeon Madras army 8 Dec. 1837, surgeon
    genl. 19 Aug. 1846 to 1 Aug. 1850 when he retired. _d._ 26
    Drummond place, Edin. 25 Oct. 1854 aged 61.

  BOYD, SIR HARLEY HUGH, 5 Baronet. _b._ Drumawillen house, co. Antrim
    2 Nov. 1853; succeeded 7 Aug. 1857. _d._ 2 June 1876.

  BOYD, REV. JAMES (_son of Mr. Boyd of Paisley, glover_). _b._
    Paisley 24 Dec. 1795; ed. at Paisley and Univ. of Glasgow;
    licensed to preach by Presbytery of Dumbarton May 1822; House
    Governor of Heriot’s hospital Edinburgh 1825 to 29 Aug. 1829; one
    of Classical masters in high sch. Edin. 19 Aug. 1829 to death;
    sec. to Edinburgh Society of teachers many years. _d._ George sq.
    Edinburgh 18 Aug. 1856. _W. S. Dalgleish’s Memorials of the high
    school of Edinburgh_ (1857) 31, 46–7, _portrait_; _History of Dr.
    Boyd’s fourth High school class with biographical sketch of Dr.
    Boyd by James Colston_, _2 ed._ 1873.

  BOYD, REV. JAMES. Licensed by Presbytery of Edinburgh 28 June 1815;
    ordained 11 Feb. 1818; minister of Auchinleck 24 Nov. 1818, of
    Ochiltree 27 March 1833 and of Tron church Glasgow 28 March 1844
    to death; D.D. Glasgow 1845. _d._ 27 March 1865 in 79 year. _Our
    Scottish Clergy_, (_2 series_ 1849) 51–58.

  BOYD, JAMES. _b._ Drogheda, Ireland; proprietor and editor of the
    _Panama Star and Herald_ 1865 to death. _d._ Panama 25 April 1882
    aged 43.

  BOYD, SIR JOHN, 3 Baronet. _b._ 5 June 1786; ensign 5 Foot 8 July
    1808; lieut. 1 Garrison battalion 1811–1814 when placed on h.p.;
    succeeded 30 May 1815. _d._ Boulogne 19 Jany. 1855.

  BOYD, JOHN (_son of John Boyd of Belle Isle, co. Antrim_). _b._
    Rose-yard, co. Antrim 1789; M.P. for Coleraine 18 Feb. 1843 to
    March 1852 and 30 March 1857 to death. _d._ 2 Jany. 1862.

  BOYD, SIR JOHN AUGUSTUS HUGH, 4 Baronet. _b._ 30 July 1819;
    succeeded 19 Jany. 1855. _d._ 7 Aug. 1857.

  BOYD, JOHN M’NEILL (_brother of Very Rev. Archibald Boyd_). _b._
    Londonderry 1812; entered navy 1825; second captain of Royal
    George 120 guns 1853–6; served in the Baltic campaign; captain 10
    May 1856, captain of Ajax 60 guns coastguard ship at Kingstown 1
    Feb. 1858 to death; author of _A manual for naval cadets_ 1857.
    Drowned while attempting to rescue crew of a vessel wrecked near
    Kingstown harbour 9 Feb. 1861. _Life in death a sermon preached on
    board H.M.S. Ajax on Sunday Feb. 17, 1861 by the Lord Bishop of
    Labuan with a memoir of J. M. Boyd by his brother_ 1861.

  BOYD, MARK (_4 son of Edward Boyd of Merton hall, Wigtonshire who d.
    1846_). _b._ Surrey 1805; director in London of a Scotch Insurance
    Office; engaged in colonization of Australia and New Zealand
    1843–53; author of _Reminiscences of fifty years_ 1871; _Social
    Gleanings_ 1875. (_m._ 23 Sep. 1848 Emma Anne widow of Robert
    Coates, better known as Romeo Coates the eccentric actor, she _d._
    1872). _d._ 16 St. George’s place, Hyde park, London 12 Sep. 1879.

  BOYD, MOSSEM. Entered Bengal army 1795; lieut. col. commandant 65
    N.I. 13 May 1825; colonel of 5 N.I.; colonel of 53 N.I. to death;
    general 9 April 1856. _d._ 6 Dawson place Bayswater, London 8
    April 1865 aged 84.

  BOYD, PERCY. Great friend of Dickens and Thackeray; author of _A
    book of ballads from the German_ 1848. _d._ London 1 Jany. 1876.

  BOYD, ROBERT. M.R.C.S. 1830, M.D. Edin. 1831, L.R.C.P. 1836,
    F.R.C.P. 1852; resident phys. at Marylebone workhouse infirmary;
    phys. and superintendent of Somerset county lunatic asylum;
    proprietor and manager of Southall Park private asylum; pres. of
    Med. Psychol. Assoc. 1870; contributed 16 papers to the _Journal
    of Mental Science_ and papers to _Royal medical and chirurgical
    transactions, Edinburgh Medical Journal_ and the _Lancet_; lost
    his life in a fire which destroyed his asylum at Southall Park 14
    Aug. 1883. _Lancet ii_, 352–3 (1883); _Medical times and gazette
    ii_, 249–50 (1883).

  BOYD, WILLIAM. Called to Irish bar 1818; Q.C. 7 Feb. 1849; recorder
    of Londonderry to death. _d._ 1855.

  BOYD, WILLIAM (_3 son of Richard Keown of Downpatrick_). _b._ Dublin
    March 1816; sheriff of co. Down 1849; M.P. for Downpatrick 5 Aug.
    1867 to 26 Jany. 1874; assumed name of Boyd 1873. _d._ Carrowdore
    castle, co. Down 19 Jany. 1877.

  BOYES, JOHN FREDERICK (_son of Benjamin Boyes of Charterhouse sq.
    London_). _b._ 10 Feb. 1811; entered Merchant Taylors’ school Oct.
    1819; scholar of Linc. coll. Ox. 1828; Andrews’ civil law
    exhibitioner at St. John’s coll. 1829, B.A. 1833, M.A. 1835;
    second master of proprietary school Walthamstow, then head master;
    author of _Illustrations of tragedies of Æschylus and Sophocles
    from the Greek, Latin and English poets_ 1844; _English
    repetitions in prose and verse_ 1849; _Life and Books, a record of
    thought and reading_ 1859; _Lacon in council_ 1865. _d._ 10 St.
    James’s terrace, Harrow road, London 26 May 1879. _Preface and
    appendix to Sermon by Rev. J. G. Tanner_ 1879.

  BOYLE, ALEXANDER (_2 son of David Boyle lord chief justice of
    Scotland_). _b._ 9 March 1810; entered navy 4 Sep. 1823; commander
    of Thunderbolt steam sloop at Cape of Good Hope 27 Dec. 1845, lost
    his ship in Algoa Bay Feb. 1847 for which he was dismissed service
    4 May 1847 but restored Jany. 1849; captain 8 Aug. 1857; retired
    V.A. 2 Aug. 1879. _d._ 17 Prince’s Gardens London 8 June 1884.

  BOYLE, CAROLINE COURTENAY. _b._ 26 May 1803; maid of honour to Queen
    Adelaide many years; granted civil list pension of £100, 30 Oct.
    1850. _d._ 23 Jany. 1883.

  BOYLE, COURTENAY EDMUND WILLIAM. _b._ 3 Aug. 1800; entered navy 7
    Sep. 1816; captain 27 May 1830; groom of the chamber to Prince
    Albert 1840; retired captain 1 Oct. 1850; retired R.A. 27 Sep.
    1855. _d._ Rue Faubourg St. Honoré Paris 11 Feb. 1859.

  BOYLE, DAVID (_2 son of Patrick Boyle of Shewalton, Ayrshire who d.
    26 Feb. 1798._) _b._ Irvine, Ayrshire 26 July 1772; ed. at Univ.
    of Edin; member of Faculty of Advocates 14 Dec. 1793; solicitor
    general for Scotland 9 May 1807; M.P. for Ayrshire 5 June 1807 to
    Feb. 1811; a lord of Session and Justiciary 23 Feb. 1811; lord
    justice clerk 15 Oct. 1811; P.C. 11 April 1820; lord justice
    general of Scotland and lord president of Court of Session 9 Oct.
    1841 to May 1852; distinguished for his personal appearance, there
    are full-length portraits of him by Sir J. W. Gordon at Faculty of
    Advocates and at Society of Writers to the Signet Edinburgh. _d._
    Shewalton 30 Jany. or 6 Feb. 1853. _I.L.N. xxii_, 76, 134 (1853),
    _portrait_.

  BOYLE, JOHN (_2 son of Edmund Boyle 8 Earl of Cork 1767–1856_). _b._
    Wimpole st. London 13 March 1803; ed. at Winchester and Ch. Ch.
    Ox, B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827; M.P. for co. Cork 4 Dec. 1827 to 24 July
    1830, and for Cork city 11 Aug. 1830 to 3 Dec. 1832. _d._ Rock
    Wood, Torquay 6 Dec. 1874.

  BOYLE, ROBERT (_son of Mr. Boyle of Hamilton Lanarkshire, surgeon_).
    _b._ Hamilton 1821; started a bakery for manufacture of pure bread
    at Glasgow; lectured for missionary purposes in Scotland; invented
    a new description of detonating powder 1866 which was reported
    upon favourably by principal military authorities; invented an ink
    which is perfectly inerasable; invented the Self-Acting Air-pump
    ventilator which was awarded highest and only prize given to roof
    ventilators by judges at International Medical and Sanitary
    Exhibition 1881. _d._ 2 Sep. 1878. _Robert Boyle inventor and
    philanthropist a biographical sketch by L. Saunders_ 1885,
    _portrait_.

  BOYLE, ROBERT EDWARD (_brother of John Boyle 1803–74_). _b._ London
    March 1809; ensign 68 Foot 14 Nov. 1826; captain Coldstream guards
    10 Dec. 1847 to death; secretary to Order of St. Patrick 1837–53;
    groom in waiting to the Queen 1846–52 and 1853 to death; secretary
    to master general of the Ordnance Dec. 1853 to death; M.P. for
    Frome 30 July 1847 to death. _d._ Varna 3 Sep. 1854.

  BOYLE, ROBERT FREDERICK. _b._ 13 June 1841; ed. at Ball. coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1864, M.A. 1866; fellow of All Souls’ coll.; barrister M.T.
    17 Nov. 1866; inspector of schools 16 May 1871. _d._ Florence 15
    May 1883.

  BOYLE, WILLIAM. _b._ 25 Jany. 1821; ensign 15 Foot 6 Dec. 1838;
    lieut. col. 89 Foot 13 Oct. 1858 to death; C.B. 20 May 1871. _d._
    10 Craven hill gardens, London 14 Feb. 1874.

  BOYLE, WILLIAM GEORGE. _b._ Dublin 12 Aug. 1830; 2 lieut. 21 Foot 9
    Feb. 1849; captain Coldstream guards 24 Nov. 1863 to 1867; lieut.
    col. 2 Somerset militia 23 March 1868 to 12 Sep. 1870; M.P. for
    Frome 23 July 1856 to 21 March 1857; F.C.S., F.G.S. _d._ San
    Francisco 22 April 1880.

  BOYLE, WILLIAM ROBERT AUGUSTUS. Barrister L.I. 24 Nov. 1835; author
    of _A practical treatise on the law of charities_ 1837;
    _Inspiration of book of Daniel_ 1863; _The tribute of Assyria to
    biblical history_ 1868; _Literature under the shade of Great
    Britain_ 1870, _2 ed._ 1870. _d._ 7 Church st. Kensington 20 May
    1875.

  BOYNE, GUSTAVUS HAMILTON, 6 Viscount. _b._ 12 April 1777; succeeded
    29 Feb. 1816. _d._ 22 Belgrave sq. London 30 March 1855.

  BOYNE, GUSTAVUS HAMILTON-RUSSELL, 7 Viscount (_son of the
    preceding_). _b._ Downton hall near Ludlow 11 May 1797; assumed
    name of Russell by r.l. 1850; created Baron Brancepeth of
    Brancepeth, co. palatine of Durham 31 Aug. 1866. _d._ Brancepeth
    castle, co. Durham 29 Oct. 1872.

  BOYNTON, SIR HENRY, 9 Baronet. _b._ St. James’s st. Westminster 22
    March 1778; succeeded 17 Nov. 1832. _d._ Burton Agnes, Yorkshire
    29 Aug. 1854.

  BOYNTON, SIR HENRY, 10 Baronet. _b._ Nafferton hall, Yorkshire 2
    March 1811; succeeded 29 Aug. 1854. _d._ Burton Agnes 25 June
    1869.

  BOYS, EDWARD (_son of John Boys of Betteshanger, Kent, agriculturist
    1749–1824_). _b._ 1785; entered navy 1796; a prisoner in France
    1803–9; superintendent of Deal dockyard 16 Sep. 1837 to 1841;
    retired captain 1 July 1851; author of _Narrative of a captivity
    and adventures in France and Flanders_ 1827, which is the source
    from which Captain Marryat in his novel _Peter Simple_ drew much
    of the account of his hero’s escape; _Remarks on the
    practicability and advantages of a Sandwich or Downs harbour_
    1831. _d._ 14 Blomfield terrace, Harrow road, London 6 June 1866
    in 82 year.

  BOYS, HENRY, _b._ 1806; composed a few glees and songs, best known
    being _Friar Tuck_ a glee for 3 voices 1842. _d._ Margate 1851.

  BOYS, REV. RICHARD (_brother of Edward Boys 1785–1866_). _b._ 1783;
    ed. at King’s school Canterbury and C.C. coll. Cam., B.A. 1807,
    M.A. 1818; chaplain at St. Helena 1811–29; P.C. of Platt, Kent
    1849–54; P.C. of Loose, Kent 1854 to death; author of _Elements of
    Christian knowledge_ 1838; _Primitive obliquities_ 1851. _d._
    Loose 13 Feb. 1866.

  BOYS, REV. THOMAS (_son of Thomas Boys of Sandwich, Kent, rear
    admiral R.N._) _b._ Sandwich 1792; ed. at Tonbridge gr. sch. and
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1813, M.A. 1817; attached to the military
    chest in the Peninsula under Wellington 1813; wounded in 3 places
    at battle of Toulouse 10 April 1814; teacher of Hebrew to Jews at
    Hackney college 1830–2; professor of Hebrew at Missionary college
    Islington 1836; Inc. of Holy Trinity, Hoxton 22 Feb. 1848 to
    death; translated the Bible into Portugese 1813, his version has
    been adopted both by Protestants and Roman Catholics; author of
    _Tactica Sacra_ 1824; _Plain exposition of the New Testament_
    1827. _d._ 23 Leighton road, Kentish town, London 2 Sep. 1880.

  BOYS, THOMAS SHOTTER. _b._ Pentonville, London 2 Jany. 1803;
    articled to George Cooke, engraver; a member of Institute of
    Painters in water colours; exhibited 2 pictures at Royal Academy
    and 14 at Suffolk st. gallery 1824–58; lithographed the works of
    David Roberts and Clarkson Stanfield 1837; published _Picturesque
    architecture in Paris_ 1839 which was much admired; _Original
    views of London as it is_ 1843; drew illustrations to Blackie’s
    _History of England_; etched some plates for Ruskin’s _Stones of
    Venice_. _d._ of paralysis at 30 Acacia road, Marylebone, London
    10 Oct. 1874.

  BRABAZON, LUKE (_elder son of Hugh Higgins of Brabazon park, co.
    Mayo who d. 26 April 1864 aged 63_). _b._ 23 March 1832; 2 Lieut.
    R.A 20 June 1849; second captain 23 Aug. 1855 to death; deputy
    assistant quartermaster general; changed his name to Brabazon
    1854; author of _Soldiers and their science_ 1860; went with
    admiral Hope to Tang-chow, China Aug. 1860, captured by Tartar
    general San-ko-lin-sin 18 Sep. 1860; executed by the Chinese on
    the bridge at Palikao 21 Sep. 1860. _Boulger’s History of China
    iii_, 499–521 (1884).

  BRACEBRIDGE, CHARLES HOLTE (_only son of Abraham Bracebridge of
    Atherstone hall, Atherstone, Warws. who d. 21 Aug. 1832_). _b._ 19
    March 1799; ed. at Merton coll. Ox.; went with Florence
    Nightingale to Constantinople Oct. 1854; author of _A letter on
    the affairs of Greece_ 1850; _Shakespeare no deerstealer, or a
    short account of Fulbroke park near Stratford-on-Avon_ 1862. _d._
    of heart disease at Atherstone hall 13 July 1872.

  BRACKENBURY, SIR EDWARD (_2 son of Richard Brackenbury of Aswardby,
    co. Lincoln_). _b._ 1785; ensign 61 Foot 1803, served in Peninsula
    1809–14; attached to Portuguese and Spanish army 1814–16; major 28
    Foot 1 Nov. 1827 to 31 Jany. 1828 when placed on h.p.; lieut. col.
    10 Jany. 1837; retired from the service 1847; K.T.S. 1824, K.S.F.;
    knighted at Windsor Castle 26 Aug. 1836. _d._ Skendleby hall near
    Spilsby, co. Lincoln 1 June 1864.

  BRACKENBURY, REV. JOSEPH. _b._ Langton, Lincolnshire 1788; a student
    at C.C. coll. Cam. 28 Oct. 1808, B.A. 1811, M.A. 1819; chaplain
    Madras establishment 1812–19; chaplain and secretary to Magdalen
    hospital Blackfriars road London 1828–56; R. of Quendon, Essex
    1862 to death; author of _Natale solum and other poetical pieces_
    1810. _d._ Quendon rectory 31 March 1864.

  BRACKENRIDGE, GEORGE WEARE (_eld. son of George Brackenridge of
    Brislington near Bristol, merchant_). _b._ Hanover county,
    Virginia 4 Jany. 1775; ed. at Dr. Estlin’s school Bristol,
    England; partner in a leading West India firm; lived at
    Brislington 1824 to death; formed a good collection of Coleoptera
    and organic remains; gave greater portion of building fund for
    Christchurch, Clevedon, also a permanent endowment for church
    which was consecrated 1839. _d._ Brislington 11 Feb. 1856.
    _Quarterly Journal of Geol. Soc. of London xiv_, 60–62 (1858).

  BRADBURY, HENRY (_eld. son of the succeeding_). A pupil at Imperial
    printing office Vienna 1850 where he learnt process of Nature
    printing which he claimed afterwards to have invented; founded a
    business in Fetter lane, London which he moved to Farringdon st.
    and carried on under name of Bradbury, Wilkinson and Co.; produced
    nature printed plates to Moore and Lindley’s _Ferns of Great
    Britain and Ireland_ 1855 and Johnstone’s _British sea weeds 4
    vols._ 1860–1; author of _Printing, it’s dawn, day, and destiny_
    1858; _Autotypography or art of nature printing_ 1860; _Specimens
    of bank note engraving_ 1860; committed suicide by drinking
    prussic acid in Cremorne gardens, London 1 Sep. 1860 aged 30.

  BRADBURY, WILLIAM. Printer at 76 Fleet st. London 1824; publisher
    with F. M. Evans in Whitefriars st. 1830; published _The Christmas
    carol_ 1843; _Punch_ 1843 to death, the _Daily News_ 1846 to
    death; joint proprietor with C. Dickens, J. Forster and W. H.
    Wills of _Household Words_ 1850–59; proprietor of _Gent. Mag._
    1866–70. _d._ 13 Upper Woburn place, London 11 April 1869 in 70
    year. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_, 485 (1869); _C. Beavan’s Reports
    of cases in chancery xxvii_, 53–61 (1861).

  BRADDYLL, EDWARD STANLEY BAGOT RICHMOND GALE. _b._ 1803; contested
    North Durham 21 Dec. 1832; fought a duel with Russell Bowlby at
    Offerton lane near Herrington, Durham 27 Sep. 1832 and another
    with Sir Hedworth Williamson, Bart. at the Hare and Hounds on the
    Sedgefield road same day. _d._ Windermere Bank, Bowness, Ambleside
    2 Sep. 1874 aged 71. _Sykes’s Local Records ii_, 397–8 (1833).

  BRADEN, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Marylebone, London 22 Nov. 1840; ed. at
    Maida Hill gr. sch. and Cheshunt coll.; Congregational minister at
    St. Alban’s 1861 at Hillhouse chapel Huddersfield 1866 and at the
    King’s Weigh house chapel, London Jany. 1871 to death; edited the
    _English Independent_; author of _The beautiful gleaner, A Hebrew
    pastoral story_ 1872; _Our social relationships_ 1876. _d._
    Clapton, London 20 July 1878. _Sermons by the Rev. W. Braden,
    edited by Agnes Braden_ 1880; _J. Waddington’s Congregational
    history v_, 598–602 (1878).

  BRADFIELD, HENRY JOSEPH STEELE (_son of Thomas Bradfield of Derby
    st. Westminster, coal merchant_). _b._ Derby st. Westminster 18
    May 1805; left England in the schooner Unicorn as surgeon under
    Lord Cochrane 26 April 1826; sous lieutenant in Bataillon Etranger
    of Belgium 1 Sep. 1832; stipendiary magistrate in Tobago 31 Dec.
    1835, removed to Trinidad 13 May 1836, re-appointed to the
    Southern or Cedros district 13 April 1839; private sec. to
    Lieutenant Governor of Dominica 1841, colonial sec. in Barbados
    1842; author of _Waterloo or the British minstrel a poem_ 1825;
    _The Athenaid or modern Grecians a poem_ 1830; _Tales of the
    Cyclades and other poems_ 1830; committed suicide by drinking a
    bottle of prussic acid in coffee room of St. Albans hotel, 12
    Charles st. St. James’s sq. London 11 Oct. 1852. _G.M. xxxix_, 102
    (1853); _Morning Post 13 Oct. 1852 p._ 4 _and 15 Oct. p._ 6.

  BRADFORD, GEORGE AUGUSTUS FREDERICK HENRY BRIDGEMAN, 2 Earl of. _b._
    23 Oct. 1789; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1810; succeeded 7 Sep.
    1825. _d._ Weston park Shiffnal, Salop 22 March 1865.

  BRADFORD, SIR THOMAS (_son of Thomas Bradford of Ashdown park,
    Sussex_). _b._ 1 Dec. 1777; ensign of an Independent company 20
    Oct. 1793; commanded a brigade of Portuguese army 1810–13, and a
    division 1813–14; lieut. col. of 34 Foot 18 May 1809, and of 82
    Foot 21 Dec. 1809 to 1815; commanded seventh division of the army
    of occupation in France 1815–17; commanded the troops in Scotland
    1819–25; colonel of 94 Foot 1 Dec. 1823, of 30 Foot 16 April 1829
    and of 4 Foot 7 Feb. 1846 to death; commander in chief in Bombay
    20 July 1825 to 17 May 1829, assumed command 3 May 1826; general
    23 Nov. 1841; K.C.B. 5 Jany. 1815; G.C.B. 15 Feb. 1838; G.C.H.
    1831. _d._ 13 Eaton sq. London 28 Nov. 1853. _United Service Mag._
    1854 _part_ 1 _p._ 157.

  BRADFORD, REV. WILLIAM. R. of Storrington, Sussex 1811 to death;
    chaplain in ordinary to the Sovereign 1821 to death. _d._
    Storrington rectory 13 June 1857 aged 77.

  BRADLEY, REV. CHARLES (_elder son of Thomas Bradley of
    Wallingford_). _b._ Halstead, Essex Feb. 1789; took pupils
    1810–25; a member of St. Edmund hall Ox.; C. of High Wycombe,
    Bucks. 1812–25; V. of Glasbury, Brecknockshire 1825 to death; P.C.
    of St. James’s Clapham, London 1829–53; very eminent as a
    preacher; author of _Sermons_ 1818, _11 ed._ 1854; _Sermons_ 1825,
    _9 ed._ 1854; _Practical sermons 2 vols._ 1836–8; _Sacramental
    sermons_ 1842; _Sermons on the Christian life_ 1853. _d._
    Cheltenham 16 Aug. 1871 aged 82. _A selection from the sermons of
    Rev. C. Bradley, edited by Rev. G. J. Davies_ 1884; _Guardian 22
    March 1882_, 421–2.

  BRADLEY, GEORGE. _b._ Whitby, Yorkshire 1816; a reporter on _York
    Herald_; editor of _Sunderland and Durham County Herald_; editor
    and one of proprietors of _Newcastle Guardian_ about 1848 to
    death; author of _A concise and practical system of short-hand
    writing_ 1843. _d._ Newcastle 14 Oct. 1863.

  BRADLEY, REV. RICHARD BEADON. _b._ Minehead, Somerset 1803; P.C. of
    Ash Priors near Taunton 1834 to death; P.C. of Cothelstone,
    Somerset 1835 to death; author of _The portion of Jezreel, a
    sacred drama_ 1843; _Pauperism. Whence does it arise? how may it
    be remedied_ 1846; _The expected budget, or how to save more than
    twelve millions a year_ 1850. _d._ Teignmouth 22 March 1851 aged
    48.

  BRADLEY, ROBERT GREENE (_only son of Robert Bradley of Slyne near
    Lancaster who d. 1825_). _b._ 14 April 1788; barrister G.I. 22
    June 1814, bencher 26 April 1837, treasurer 30 Aug. 1839; comr. of
    bankrupts for Lancaster. _d._ of paralysis at Slyne 16 Oct. 1869.

  BRADLEY, SAMUEL MESSENGER. _b._ 2 June 1841; ed. at Manchester
    school of medicine, M.R.C.S. 1862, F.R.C.S. 1869; demonstrator of
    anatomy at Manchester school of medicine 1865, and lecturer on
    anatomy 1866; professor of physiology at Stonyhurst college
    several years; assistant surgeon to Manchester Royal infirmary
    1873 and surgeon 1876 to death; lecturer on practical surgery at
    Owens college school of medicine 1876 to death; author of _Manual
    of comparative anatomy and physiology_ 1869, _3 ed._ 1875; _Notes
    on Syphilis_ 1872; _Injuries and diseases of the lymphatic system_
    1879. _d._ Ramsgate 27 May 1880. _Medical times and gazette i_,
    625–6 (1880).

  BRADLEY, WILLIAM. _b._ Manchester 16 Jany. 1801; a painter and
    teacher of drawing at Manchester 1817; a portrait painter in
    London 1822–47; exhibited 13 portraits at Royal Academy, 21 at
    Free Society of artists, and 8 at British Institution 1823–46.
    _d._ Manchester 4 July 1857.

  BRADSHAW, GEORGE (_only son of Thomas Bradshaw of Windsor Bridge,
    Pendleton, Salford_). _b._ Windsor Bridge 29 July 1801; an
    engraver and printer at Belfast 1820–21, and at Manchester 1821;
    projected engraved and published maps of the English counties
    1827; published _Bradshaw’s Railway map_ 1838; _Railway time
    tables_ 1839; _Monthly railway guide_ Dec. 1841 _to death_;
    _Continental railway guide_ June 1847 _to death_; _General railway
    directory_ 1849–53; attempted to establish an ocean penny postage;
    A.I.C.E. Feb. 1842. _d._ of Asiatic cholera near Christiania,
    Norway 6 Sep. 1853. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xiii_, 145–9
    (1854); _Manchester Guardian 17 Sep. 1853, p._ 7.

  BRADSHAW, HENRY (_son of J. H. Bradshaw of London_). _b._ London 2
    Feb. 1831; ed. at East Sheen and Eton; scholar of King’s coll.
    Cam. 1847, fellow 1854 to death, B.A. 1854, M.A. 1857; assistant
    master at St. Columba’s college near Dublin for a year; principal
    library assistant in Cambridge Univ. library March 1857 to Dec.
    1858, superintendent of the manuscripts 1859–67, librarian 8 March
    1867 to death; pres. of Library Association at the Cambridge
    meeting 5–8 Sep. 1882; F.S.A. 26 March 1860; author of 17 papers
    in _Antiquarian Communications_ of Cambridge Antiquarian Society,
    and of a series of pamphlets which he called _Memoranda_, most
    important being _The University library_ 1881; found dead in his
    rooms at King’s coll. Cam. 11 Feb. 1886, having died about 11
    p._m._ 10 Feb. _The library chronicle iii_, 25–36 (1886);
    _Book-lore April 1886, pp._ 141–5.

  BRADSHAW, JAMES HILL (_eld. son of J. F. Bradshaw, manager of Quebec
    branch of Bank of Upper Canada_). _b._ Hillsborough, co. Down 21
    Aug. 1834; ed. at Quebec; ensign 52 Foot 29 Feb. 1856, lieutenant
    11 July 1856 to death; shot through the heart at Delhi 14 Sep.
    1857. _H. J. Morgan’s Sketches of celebrated Canadians_ (1862)
    712–19.

  BRADSHAW, JOSEPH. Ensign 37 Foot 12 May 1825; lieut. col. 60 Rifles
    9 May 1845 to death; C.B. 9 June 1849. _d._ Kussowlie, North
    Western provinces of India 18 Oct. 1851.

  BRADSHAW, LAWRENCE. Ensign 46 Foot 25 Sep. 1780; lieut. col. 13 Foot
    1 Sep. 1795 to 2 Feb. 1803; major 1 Life Guards 2 Feb. 1803 to 1
    March 1812 when he sold out; a comr. of military inquiry 1806–12;
    M.G. 25 July 1810, retired 1826. _d._ Harley st. London 10 Jany.
    1853 aged 84.

  BRADSHAW, THOMAS JOSEPH CAVENDISH (_eld. son of Joseph Hoare
    Bradshaw of London, banker who d. 24 May 1845 aged 61_). _b._ 17
    Oct. 1824; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; barrister L.I. 17 Nov.
    1853; secretary to Royal commission on judicature 1867–71; judge
    of county courts of Northumberland (Circuit No. 1) 27 Oct. 1871 to
    death. _d._ in a room adjoining town hall, Newcastle 17 Dec. 1884.

  BRADSTREET, SIR SIMON, 4 Baronet. _b._ Upper Leeson st. Dublin 25
    Nov. 1772; succeeded March 1791; a member of Repeal association
    many years. _d._ Clontarf near Dublin 25 Oct. 1853.

  BRADWELL, EDMUND (_son of Wm. Bradwell of Covent Garden theatre
    London, mechanician who d. 4 Aug. 1849_). Theatrical decorator and
    mechanician in London; introduced some extraordinary mechanical
    changes into Tom Dibdin’s pantomime of _Guy, Earl of Warwick_ at
    Victoria theatre Dec. 1833; mechanician at Olympic, Lyceum, Her
    Majesty’s and other theatres. _d._ 11 Magdala terrace, Lordship
    lane Dulwich 25 July 1871 aged 72. _Era 30 July 1871, p._ 11,
    _col._ 4.

  BRADY, SIR ANTONIO (_eld. son of Anthony Brady, storekeeper at Royal
    William victualling yard, Plymouth_). _b._ Deptford 10 Nov. 1811;
    junior clerk in Royal Victoria victualling yard Deptford 29 Nov.
    1828; clerk in accountant general’s office London 26 June 1844;
    registrar of contracts 1864; superintendent of purchase and
    contract department 13 April 1869 to 31 March 1870 when he retired
    on a special pension; knighted at Windsor Castle 23 June 1870;
    promoted the Plaistow mission and East London museum; pres. of
    Inventors’ Institute; a judge in Verderer’s Court for forest of
    Epping; made a collection of fossil Mammalia which is now in
    Natural history museum Kensington; author of _The Church’s work
    and its hindrances with suggestions for church reform_ 1869;
    _Catalogue of Pleistocene Mammalia from Ilford, Essex_ 1874. _d._
    Maryland point, Forest lane, Stratford Essex 12 Dec. 1881.
    _Geological Mag. 1882, p._ 93.

  BRADY, ELIZABETH (_2 dau. of Jacob Hutchinson of Islington,
    London_). _b._ Islington 1803; ed. at Islington school where she
    was successively apprentice, teacher, and governess, head mistress
    there 1838–42; superintendent of the York Girls’ school 1842–46;
    conducted a school for daughters of Friends at Edgbaston
    Birmingham 1848–69. (_m._ 1828 Edward Foster Brady head master of
    Islington school who _d._ 1838). _d._ Edgbaston 22 May 1874. _The
    Annual Monitor for 1876, pp._ 20–25.

  BRADY, SIR FRANCIS (_son of James Brady of Navan, Meath_). _b._
    1809; ed. at Trin. coll. Dub., B.A. 1835; called to Irish bar
    1836; chief justice of Newfoundland and judge of vice admiralty
    court 15 Oct. 1847 to 1865; knighted by patent 24 May 1860. (_m._
    1839 Kate dau. of David Lynch of Dublin, she _d._ 16 Jany. 1880).
    _d._ 59 Burlington road, Bayswater London 29 Dec. 1871.

  BRADY, SIR MAZIERE, 1 Baronet (_2 son of Francis Tempest Brady of
    Dublin, gold and silver thread manufacturer 1763–1821_). _b._
    Dublin 20 July 1796; ed. at Trin. coll. Dub. 1812–16, scholar
    1814, B.A. 1816; called to Irish bar 1819; barrister I.T. 1835;
    solicitor general for Ireland 1837; attorney general 1839; P.C.
    Ireland 1839; chief baron of Court of Exchequer 11 Aug. 1840 to
    1846; lord chancellor of Ireland 1846 to Feb. 1852, Jany. 1853 to
    1858 and 1859 to 28 June 1866; vice chancellor of Queen’s Univ.
    Ireland 1850 to death. _d._ 26 Upper Pembroke st. Dublin 13 April
    1871. _O. J. Burke’s Lord chancellors of Ireland_ (1879) 270–7.

  BRAE, ANDREW EDMUND. Practised as dentist at Leeds to 1872; lived in
    Guernsey 1872 to death; author of _Literary cookery with reference
    to matter attributed to Coleridge and Shakespeare_ 1855;
    _Electrical communication in railway trains_ 1865; _The treatise
    on the Astrolabe of G. Chaucer, edited by A. E. B._ 1870; wrote
    many papers on Shakespeare and Chaucer in first series of _Notes
    and Queries_ under signature of A. E. B. _d._ London 10 Dec. 1881.
    _bur._ Mont Durand, Guernsey. _Notes and Queries, 6 series vi_,
    323 (1882).

  BRAGGE, WILLIAM (_3 son of Thomas Perry Bragge of Birmingham,
    manufacturing jeweller_). _b._ Birmingham 31 May 1823; a civil
    engineer; constructed the first railway line in Brazil namely from
    Rio Janeiro to Petropolis; knighted and made a chevalier by
    Emperor of Brazil; partner with John Brown in Atlas Steel works,
    Sheffield 1858–64 when works were sold to a limited company and he
    received sum of £50,000, managing director of the company 1864–72;
    established works at Birmingham for manufacture of watches by
    machinery 1876 which became English Watch company in 1882;
    M.I.M.E. 1854, F.S.A. 1870; sold his collection of illuminated
    manuscripts for £12,272, June 1878, and his collection of 13000
    pipes and smoking apparatus for £4,000 Feb. 1882; author of
    _Bibliotheca Nicotiana, a catalogue of books about tobacco_ 1880.
    _d._ 59 Hall road, Handsworth, Birmingham 6 June 1884.

  BRAHAM, CHARLES BAMPFYLDE (_son of the succeeding_). _b._ 20 Dec.
    1823; made his first appearance on stage at Princess’s theatre
    London 26 Oct. 1848 as Adelmar in Leoline; sang in Italy and
    Portugal with great success. _d._ 103 Ebury st. Pimlico, London 11
    June 1884.

  BRAHAM, JOHN (_son of John Abraham of Goodman’s Fields, London, a
    German Jew_). _b._ Goodman’s Fields 20 June 1773; pupil of Myer
    Lyon otherwise Leoni; made his début at Bagnigge Wells assembly
    rooms; changed his name to Braham 1787; sang at Bath 1794–6, Drury
    Lane 1796, in Paris 1797 and Italy 1798–1801,at Covent Garden
    1801–5 and Drury Lane 1805–24; sang in Italian opera at King’s
    theatre London 1804–6 and 1816; made £14,000 per annum 1801–24;
    built St. James’s theatre London in 14 weeks at cost of £36,000
    Sep.-Dec. 1835, managed it 1835–9; sang in New York Nov. 1840;
    composed music to _The Cabinet_ 1801; _Family Quarrells_ 1802 and
    10 other dramas. _d._ The Grange, Brompton, London 17 Feb. 1856.
    _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biography iii_, 145–59 (1825), _portrait_;
    _Metropolitan Mag. xviii_, 130–42 (1837); _Stirling’s Old Drury
    Lane ii_, 91–5 (1881); _I.L.N. xx_, 245–6 (1852), _portrait_; P.
    _Fitzgerald’s Life of C. Lamb iii_, 226, _vi_, 145.

  BRAID, GEORGE ROSS. _b._ May 1813; made his first appearance in
    London at Adelphi theatre 29 Sep. 1843; acted at Haymarket theatre
    many years. _d._ Holly house, Kennington road London 18 Feb. 1878.

  BRAID, JAMES (_son of Mr. Braid of Rylaw, Fifeshire_). _b._ Rylaw
    about 1795; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; M.R.C.S. Edin.; surgeon at
    Manchester; investigated subject of mesmerism 1841; author of
    _Neurypnology or the rationale of nervous sleep_ 1843; _The power
    of the mind over the body_ 1846; _Magic, witchcraft, animal
    magnetism, hypnotism and electro-biology 3 ed._ 1852. _d._ 25
    March 1860. _Med. Times and Gaz. i_, 355, 386 (1860); _Manchester
    Courier 31 March 1860_.

  BRAIDWOOD, JAMES (_son of Mr. Braidwood of Edinburgh, builder_).
    _b._ Edinburgh 1800; ed. at the High sch.; engaged in his father’s
    business; superintendent of Edinburgh fire engines 1823; published
    his work “_On the construction of Fire Engines and Apparatus, the
    training of firemen and the method of proceeding in cases of
    Fire_” 1830; superintendent of London Fire Engine establishment
    formed by 8 of the Insurance companies 1 Jany. 1833; A.I.C.E.
    1833; read many papers on subject of fires at Institute of Civil
    Engineers and Society of Arts; killed in great fire at Cotton’s
    wharf, Tooley st. London 22 June 1861 which continued burning for
    a month and destroyed property of the value of £2,000,000. _J.
    Braidwood’s Fire prevention with memoir of the author_ (1866),
    _portrait_; _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxi_, 571–8 (1862).

  BRAITHWAITE, REV. GEORGE. _b._ Kendal 15 April 1818; ed. at Sedbergh
    sch. and Queen’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843; C. of Perry
    Barr, Staffs. 1847–51; V. of St. Peter the Great, Chichester
    1851–68; sub-dean of Chichester cathedral 1853–68; author of
    _Sonnets and other poems_ 1851, _2 ed._ 1875. _d._ Beechfield,
    Carnforth, Lancashire 2 April 1875. _Sonnets by the late Rev. G.
    Braithwaite_, _2 ed._ 1875 _preface_.

  BRAITHWAITE, JOHN (_3 son of John Braithwaite of London, engineer
    who d. June 1818_). _b._ 1 Bath place, New road London 19 March
    1797; engineer in London 1818–44; ventilated House of Lords by
    means of air pumps 1820; constructed the first practical steam
    fire engine; engineer of Eastern Counties railway 1836–43; joint
    founder with J. C. Robertson of the _Railway Times_ 1837, sole
    proprietor 1837–45 when his affairs were wound up; surveyed lines
    in France 1844–46; F.S.A. 1819, M.I.C.E. 1838; author of
    _Supplement to Capt. Sir John Ross’s Narrative of a second voyage
    in search of a North-West passage_ 1835. _d._ 8 Clifton gardens,
    Paddington London 25 Sep. 1870. _Mechanic’s Mag. xiii_, 235–7,
    377–88, 417–9 (1830), _portrait_; _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of
    C.E. xxxi_, 207–11 (1871).

  BRAME, BENJAMIN. Attorney at Ipswich 1798 to death; bailiff of
    Ipswich 1820 and 1822; the first mayor of Ipswich 1835. _d._ 21
    July 1851 aged 78. _G.M. xxxvi_, 332 (1851).

  BRAMSTON, THOMAS WILLIAM (_elder son of Thomas Gardiner Bramston of
    Skreens, Essex 1770–1831, M.P. for Essex_). _b._ 30 Oct. 1796; ed.
    at Winchester and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1819, M.A. 1823; fellow of All
    Souls’ college; M.P. for South Essex 19 Jany. 1835 to 6 July 1865.
    _d._ 30 Eccleston sq. London 21 May 1871.

  BRAMWELL, JOHN (_son of Rev. Wm. Bramwell, Wesleyan minister who d.
    1818_). _b._ 24 April 1794; attorney at Durham 1815; alderman of
    Durham 1835–52; mayor 1840, 41, 45, 52 and 1853; undersheriff of
    co. Durham 1840; recorder of Durham and steward of Court Leet and
    Court Baron of city of Durham March 1860 to death. _d._ Framwell
    gate, Durham 25 Nov. 1882.

  BRANCKER, SIR THOMAS (_eld. child of Peter Whitfield Brancker of
    Liverpool 1750–1836_). _b._ Liverpool 17 Sep. 1783; sugar refiner
    at Liverpool; mayor of Liverpool 1830; knighted at St. James’s
    palace, London 13 Sep. 1831. _d._ Mount Pleasant, Liverpool 13
    Feb. 1853.

  BRANCKER, WILLIAM GODEFROY (_son of W. Brancker of Erbstock hall,
    Ruabon_). _b._ 27 March 1834; ed. at Em. coll. Cam.; lieut. R.A. 6
    March 1856; lieut. col. 4 Oct. 1882 to death; instructor in
    artillery at Woolwich 1872–80; C.B. 18 Nov. 1882. _d._ Ipswich 22
    May 1885.

  BRAND, SIR CHRISTOFFEL JOSEPH (_son of Johannes Henricus Brand,
    member of Court of Justice in Cape Colony_). _b._ 1797; ed. at
    Leyden, doctor in philosophy and law 1820; admitted advocate in
    Court of Justice, Cape of Good Hope 1821; member of legislative
    council 1850; speaker of house of assembly 1854 to death; knighted
    by patent 24 May 1860. _d._ 20 May 1875.

  BRAND, FERDINAND. Comptroller of Bridge house estates, City of
    London 1839 to Dec. 1878, and of the Chamber, City of London 1854
    to Dec. 1878. _d._ Craigmillar, Avenue road, Crouch End 1 Nov.
    1880 in 80 year.

  BRAND, GEORGE. _b._ Arbuthnott, Aberdeenshire 1816; ed. at King’s
    coll. Aberdeen, B.A., M.A.; vice consul at Loanda 27 Dec. 1844 to
    31 July 1856; author of various Reports including a very able one
    on the Decree of the Portuguese government for registration and
    emancipation of slaves in the Colonial possessions of Portugal;
    consul at Lagos, West Africa 10 June 1859 to death. _d._ on board
    H.M.’s steamer Alecto 16 June 1860.

  BRAND, JOHN. _b._ Armenia; lived some time there; compiled a
    dictionary of the Armenian language, shutting himself up in a
    convent for that purpose; had an estate at Sutton near Ipswich; a
    successful batsman for about 15 seasons in great cricket matches,
    played his first match at Lords 31 May 1815; one of the very best
    amateur boxers and chess-players. _d._ in a private lunatic asylum
    at Ticehurst, Sussex April 1856 aged 66.

  BRAND, WILLIAM ALLAN. Editor of the _Montrose Review_. _d._
    Inchbridge near Montrose 7 Feb. 1869 aged 31.

  BRAND, WILLIAM. _b._ Blackhouse parish of Peterhead 1807; a writer
    to the signet 1834; partner in firm of Scott and Balderston of
    Edinburgh; secretary to Union Bank of Scotland, Edin. 1846 to
    death; a founder of Botanical Society of Edin. 8 Feb. 1836,
    treasurer 17 March 1836, contributed many papers, enriched its
    herbarium with many thousand specimens of plants; discovered
    several rare and new plants in Scotland. _d._ Edinburgh 15 Oct.
    1869. _Trans. of Botanical Soc. of Edin. x_, 284–8 (1870).

  BRANDARD, ROBERT. _b._ Birmingham 1805; landscape engraver in London
    1826 to death; engraved plates for Turner’s _England_ and _Rivers
    of England_ and other books, also for the _Art Journal_; produced
    some etchings from his own designs, one series of which was
    published by the Art Union 1864; painted both in oils and
    water-colours; exhibited 3 pictures at R.A., 21 at British
    Institution and 32 at Suffolk st. gallery 1831–58. _d._ Campden
    hill, Kensington, London 7 Jany. 1862.

  BRANDE, EVERARD AUGUSTUS (_eld. son of Augustus Everard Brande of
    Arlington st. London, apothecary to George iii._) _b._ Arlington
    st. 1776; ed. at Westminster sch.; studied at St. George’s
    hospital 1795; apothecary to George iii and Queen Charlotte 1801;
    apothecary to William iv and Queen Adelaide 1830–33 when he
    retired from practice; a member of first Court of Examiners of
    Society of Apothecaries 1815; presented to College of Phys.
    valuable collection of Materia Medica made by Dr. Burgess. _d._
    Sulhamstead house, Turnham-Green, London 11 Dec. 1868. _Reg. and
    mag. of biog. i_, 312 (1869).

  BRANDE, GEORGE WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). Chief clerk of
    the Treasury many years. _d._ Exeter 18 June 1854 aged 69.

  BRANDE, WILLIAM THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Arlington
    st. 11 Jany. or Feb. 1788; ed. at Westminster; began lecturing on
    chemistry 1808; F.R.S. 13 April 1809, Copley medallist 1813, one
    of secretaries 1816–26; professor of chemistry to Apothecaries
    company 4 Nov. 1812 and professor of materia medica 1813, master
    of the Company 1851; professor of chemistry at Royal Institution
    May 1813 to 1854; superintendent of die department of Mint 1825
    and of coining department 1854; edited with M. Faraday _Quarterly
    journal of science and arts_ 1816–36; author of _Outlines of
    geology_ 1817, _2 ed._ 1829; _A manual of chemistry_ 1819, _6 ed.
    2 vols._ 1848; _A manual of pharmacy_ 1825, _3 ed._ 1833; edited
    _A dictionary of science literature and art_ 1842, _3 ed._ 1853.
    _d._ Tunbridge Wells 11 Feb. 1866. _Proc. of Royal Society xvi_,
    2–6 (1868); _S. Muspratt’s Chemistry vol. 1_ (1853), _portrait_.

  BRANDLING, JOHN JAMES. Second lieut. R.A. 19 March 1839; lieut. col.
    8 March 1860 to death; C.B. 5 July 1855. _d._ Woodsley house,
    Leeds 16 April 1860 aged 39.

  BRANDON, JOHN RAPHAEL. _b._ 1817; articled to W. Parkinson,
    architect 1836; practised at Beaufort buildings, Strand, London
    with his brother Joshua Arthur Brandon 1841–7 when the latter
    died; joint architect with Robert Ritchie of Catholic Apostolic
    church, Gordon sq. London, opened 1 Jany. 1854; architect of St.
    Peter’s church, Great Windmill st. Piccadilly 1861; one of the 11
    architects who competed for Royal Courts of Justice, London 1867;
    author with his brother of _Analysis of Gothick architecture 2
    vols._ 1847; _Views of English ecclesiastical structures_ 1848,
    _new ed. 2 vols._ 1858; _Open timber roofs of the middle ages_
    1849; _Railways and the Public_ 1868, _8 ed._ 1871; shot himself
    at his chambers 17 Clement’s Inn, Strand, London 8 Oct. 1877.

  BRANDRETH, THOMAS ALSTON. Second lieut. R.A. 19 July 1797; colonel
    23 Nov. 1841 to death; served in the Peninsula 1812–14; C.B. 26
    Sep. 1831. _d._ Chudleigh, Devon 24 Sep. 1851 aged 72.

  BRANDRETH, THOMAS SHAW (_2 son of Joseph Brandreth M.D. of
    Liverpool, physician 1746–1815_). _b._ 24 July 1788; ed. at Eton
    and Trin. coll. Cam., 2 wrangler, 2 Smith’s prizeman and
    chancellor’s medallist 1810, B.A. 1810, M.A. 1813; fellow of his
    college 1811; barrister I.T. 5 June 1818; revising barrister for
    Liverpool, Bolton and other towns in Lancashire many years;
    invented a logometer or ten-foot gunter, a friction wheel, and a
    double-check clock escapement, all of which he patented; invented
    a machine in which the weight of a horse was utilised on a moving
    platform, this invention was used where steam power proved too
    expensive as in Lombardy and in some parts of the United States
    where it is still employed; F.R.S. 8 March 1821; author of
    _Homer’s Iliad with notes 2 vols._ 1841 in which the Digamma was
    restored throughout for sake of the metre; _A dissertation on the
    metre of Homer_ 1844; _Homer’s Iliad_, _translated 2 vols._ 1846.
    _d._ The Steyne, Worthing 27 May 1873.

  BRANDT, FRANCIS FREDERICK (_eld. son of Rev. Francis Brandt R. of
    Gawsworth Cheshire who d. 1870_). _b._ Gawsworth rectory 1819; ed.
    at Macclesfield gr. sch.; practised as special pleader; barrister
    I.T. 30 April 1847; leader of Chester and Knutsford sessions;
    reported for the _Times_ in Court of Common Pleas; contributed to
    _Bells Life in London_; author of _Habet, a short treatise on the
    law of the land as it effects pugilism_ 1857; _Fur and feathers_
    1859; _Frank Marland’s Manuscripts_ 1859; _Games, gaming and
    gamester’s law_ 1871, _2 ed._ 1873. _d._ 8 Fig tree court, Temple
    London 6 Dec. 1874.

  BRANDT, ROBERT. Barrister L.I. 1 June 1821; went northern circuit;
    commissioner in Bankruptcy for Manchester; judge of Bury Court of
    Requests; judge of Manchester county court March 1847 to death.
    _d._ Pendleton near Manchester 15 April 1862. _Law Times xxxvii_,
    321 (1862).

  BRANKS, REV. WILLIAM. Minister of parish of Torpichen; published
    anonymously _Heaven our Home_ 1861, _new ed._ 1864, sale of which
    reached considerably over 100,000 copies; _Zion’s King_ 1859;
    preserved anonymous character of his works to the last. _d._
    Torpichen 18 Feb. 1879.

  BRANSON, WILLIAM SCHOLES. Member of company of T.R. Liverpool 1847
    or before; manager of Adelphi theatre Liverpool; author of many
    plays. _d._ Fairfield, Liverpool Jany. 1884 aged 74.

  BRANT, JAMES. Vice consul at Trebizond 31 March 1830; consul at
    Erzeroom 27 April 1836 and at Damascus Sep. 1856 to 2 Nov. 1860
    when he retired on a pension; C.B. 31 Oct. 1860. _d._
    Cliftonville, Brighton 24 Nov. 1861.

  BRANT, REV. WILLIAM HOLT. Consular chaplain at St. Michael’s in the
    Azores 11 Nov. 1834 to 25 April 1865. _d._ Lisbon 20 April 1867
    aged 90.

  BRANWHITE, CHARLES (_son of Nathan Branwhite of Bristol, miniature
    painter_). _b._ Bristol 1817; landscape painter especially of
    frost scenes; exhibited 9 pictures at R.A., 25 at British
    Institution and 2 at Suffolk st. gallery 1845–57. _d._ Bramford
    house, Westfield park, Redland, Bristol 15 Feb. 1880. _I.L.N.
    lxxvi_, 285 (1880), _portrait_.

  BRASIER, JAMES. Entered navy 3 Dec. 1799; captain 10 Jany. 1837;
    V.A. on h.p. 14 Nov. 1863. _d._ Bradney near Bridgnorth 28 July
    1864 aged 80.

  BRASSEY, THOMAS (_son of John Brassey of Buerton, Aldford, Cheshire,
    farmer_). _b._ Buerton 7 Nov. 1805; land surveyor at Birkenhead
    1826; railway contractor in London 1836; made line from Paris to
    Rouen 1841–3 and from Rouen to Havre 1843–5; contractor for Great
    Northern railway 1847–51, railways in Italy 1850–3, Grand Trunk
    railway of Canada 1852–9 and railways in Australia 1859–63;
    established with E. T. Betts and M. Peto Canada works at
    Birkenhead 1853. _d._ Hastings 8 Dec. 1870. _Life by Arthur Helps_
    1872, _portrait_; _J. Devey’s Life of Joseph Locke_ (1862) 145–54;
    _Work and wages practically illustrated_, _by T. Brassey, M.P.
    1872_.

      NOTE.—He laid out £78,000,000 of other people’s money and upon
      that outlay retained £2,500,000 being as nearly as possible
      three per cent.; he had in his employ at one time upwards of
      30,000 men on railways in Europe; his will was proved in
      London 7 Feb. 1871, personalty being sworn under £3,200,000.

  BRAVO, CHARLES DELAUNEY TURNER (_only son of Charles Turner of the
    Isle of Jersey_). _b._ 39 Upper Charlotte st. Tottenham Court
    road, London 30 Nov. 1845; ed. at King’s coll. London and Trin.
    coll. Ox., admitted gentleman commoner 16 Jany. 1864, B.A. 1866,
    M.A. 1868; barrister M.T. 30 April 1870, went Home circuit;
    changed his name to Bravo 1868 or 1869. (_m._ 7 Dec. 1875 Florence
    eld. dau. of Robert Campbell of Buscot park near Reading, she was
    _b._ 5 Sep. 1845, _m._ (1) 21 Sep. 1864 Alexander Lewis Ricardo,
    Ensign Grenadier Guards (who _d._ 19 April 1871), she _d._ at
    Lumps villa Southsea 17 Sep. 1878 and was _bur._ at Farringdon,
    Berkshire 21 Sep.) C. D. T. Bravo _d._ suddenly and mysteriously
    from taking tartar emetic at The Priory Bedford hill road, Balham
    Surrey 21 April 1876. _bur._ Lower Norwood cemetery 1 May. _The
    Balham mystery or the Bravo poisoning case 7 numbers 56 pages_
    (1876), _portraits_.

      NOTE.—There was a coroner’s inquest held at which no
      conclusion was arrived at as to how the poison was
      administered, a renewed inquest was opened by the Coroner for
      East Surrey 11 July 1876 which lasted till 11 Aug. when the
      coroner’s jury returned the following verdict, “We find that
      the deceased did not commit suicide, but that he was wilfully
      murdered by the administration of tartar emetic, but there is
      not sufficient evidence to fix the guilt upon any person or
      persons.” In consequence of this decision the Government
      offered a reward of £250 for information leading to the
      conviction of the murderer, but nothing more was ever found
      out.

  BRAY, ANNA ELIZA (_only dau. of John Kemp of the Mint, London,
    bullion porter 1748–1823_). _b._ St. Mary Newington, Surrey 25
    Dec. 1790; author of _Traditions, legends, superstitions and
    sketches of Devonshire, the Tamar and the Tavy 3 vols._ 1838;
    _Trelawnie of Trelawne or the prophecy 3 vols., 2 ed._ 1845;
    _Henry de Pomeroy or the eve of St. John 3 vols._ 1842, _new ed._
    1846; _Handel, his life personal and professional_ 1857; _Joan of
    Arc_ 1874. (_m._ (1) Feb. 1818 Charles Alfred Stothard, historical
    draughtsman who _d._ 28 May 1821, _m._ (2) 1822 Rev. Edward Atkyns
    Bray, V. of Tavistock who _d._ 1857). She _d._ 40 Brompton
    Crescent, London 21 Jany. 1883. _Mrs. Bray’s Autobiography_ 1844,
    _portrait_; _Library Chronicle i_, 126–9 (1884); _I.L.N. lxxxii_,
    197 (1883), _portrait_.

  BRAY, CHARLES (_son of Mr. Bray of Coventry, ribbon manufacturer who
    d. 1835_). _b._ Coventry 31 Jany. 1811; ribbon manufacturer at
    Coventry 1835–56; helped to establish Coventry Labourers’ and
    Artisans’ Society 1843 which developed into a co-operative society
    of which he was president; started a working man’s club 1845;
    purchased _The Coventry Herald and Observer_ 1846 which he sold to
    J. M. Scott 1874; author of _Education of the feelings_ 1838, _4
    ed._ 1872; _Philosophy of necessity 2 vols._ 1841, _2 ed._ 1863;
    _Outlines of social systems and communities_ 1844; _A manual of
    anthropology_ 1871, _2 ed._ 1883; _Psychological and ethical
    definitions on a physiological basis_ 1879 and a number of
    pamphlets. _d._ 5 Oct. 1884. _C. Bray’s Phases of opinion and
    experience during a long life_ (1884), _portrait_; _George Eliot’s
    Life, by J. W. Cross_ 1885.

  BRAY, REV. EDWARD ATKYNS (_only son of Edward Bray of Tavistock,
    solicitor_). _b._ the Abbey house, Tavistock 18 Dec. 1778; a
    student at M.T. 1801, barrister M.T. 1806; ordained by bishop of
    Norwich about 1811; entered at Trin. coll. Cam. 1812, B.D. 1822;
    V. of Tavistock 1812 to death; P.C. of Brent Tor, Devon 1812 to
    death; author of _Sermons from the works of the most eminent
    divines_ 1818; _Discourses from tracts and treatises of eminent
    divines_ 1821; _Discourses on Protestantism_ 1829; _Poetical
    remains 2 vols._ 1859. _d._ Tavistock 17 July 1857. _Poetical
    remains of the late E. A. Bray i_, _pp. ix-lii_, (1859),
    _portrait_.

  BRAY, EDWARD WILLIAM. Ensign 67 Foot 12 Jany. 1805; major 39 Foot 9
    Nov. 1841 to 7 Aug. 1846 when he retired on full pay; C.B. 2 May
    1844. _d._ Montpellier villas, Brighton 3 Dec. 1859 aged 70.

  BRAY, GEORGE FREDERICK CAMPBELL. _b._ 23 April 1826; ensign 39 Foot
    22 March 1844; lieut. col. 96 Foot 14 Sep. 1870 to 13 March 1878
    when placed on h.p.; assistant adjutant general second division
    Abyssinian expedition 11 Nov. 1867 to 7 June 1868; deputy A.A.G.
    Bombay 20 Sep. 1872 to 15 Nov. 1873; A.A.G. and Q.M.G. southern
    district 15 March 1878 to 31 March 1883; hon. M.G. 26 Sep. 1883.
    _d._ 16 Kidbrook Green, Blackheath 26 Sep. 1884.

  BRAY, REGINALD (_son of Edward Bray of Shere near Guildford
    1768–1814, treasurer of Society of Antiquaries_). _b._ 26 Jany.
    1797; solicitor in London 1818 to death; F.S.A. 26 Nov. 1829;
    printed many papers on reforms of the law; author of _Concise
    directions for obtaining Lord Chancellors orders for election and
    removal of coroners of counties_ 1831. _d._ Shere 9 Sep. 1879.

  BRAYBROOK, RICHARD GRIFFIN NEVILLE, 3 Baron (_eld. son of Richard
    Aldworth Neville Griffin, 2 Baron Braybrook 1750–1825_). _b._
    Stanlake, Berks. 26 Sep. 1783; ed. at Sunbury, Eton and Magd.
    coll. Cam., M.A. 1811, D.C.L. Ox. 1810; M.P. for Thirsk 1805–1806,
    for Saltash 1806–1807, for Buckingham 1807–1812 and for Berkshire
    (after a 15 days poll) 12 Oct. 1812 to 28 Feb. 1825 when he
    succeeded as 3 Baron; recorder of Saffron Walden to 1835; pres. of
    Camden Society and of Surtees Society; edited _Diary and
    correspondence of Samuel Pepys 2 vols._ 1825, _4 ed. 4 vols._
    1854; _Life of Jane Lady Cornwallis_ 1842; author of _History of
    Audley End and Saffron Walden_ 1835. _d._ Audley End 13 March
    1858.

  BRAYBROOK, RICHARD CORNWALLIS NEVILLE, 4 Baron (_eld. son of the
    preceding_). _b._ St. George’s parish, Hanover sq. London 17 March
    1820; ed. at Eton; ensign Grenadier guards 2 June 1837, lieut. 31
    Dec. 1841 to 1842 when he sold out; F.S.A. 25 March 1847;
    succeeded 13 March 1858; author of _Saxon Obsequies discovered in
    Cambridgeshire_ 1852. _d._ Audley End 22 Feb. 1861.

  BRAYBROOKE, SAMUEL. Second lieut. 1 Ceylon regiment 17 Dec. 1812,
    lieut. col. 26 Jany. 1844 to 11 June 1859; col. 99 Foot 26 Jany.
    1866 to death; general 16 April 1875. _d._ 3 Gledhow gardens,
    South Kensington, London 7 Oct. 1880 aged 84.

  BRAYBROOKE, WILLIAM LEMAN (_2 son of the preceding_). Ensign 90 Foot
    29 March 1844; ensign 15 Foot 6 June 1845; ensign Ceylon Rifles 11
    July 1845, lieut. 10 Jany. 1847 to death, adjutant 7 April 1848 to
    1854; served with and carried colours of 95 Foot in Crimean war
    1854. _d._ on board H.M.S. Vulcan in Black Sea 21 Sep. 1854 from
    wounds received at battle of the Alma 20 Sep. _The diary of the
    late W. L. Braybrooke_ 1855.

  BRAYE, SARAH OTWAY-CAVE, Baroness. _b._ July 1767. (_m._ 25 Feb.
    1790 Henry Otway who was _b._ 1769 and _d._ 13 Sep. 1815); barony
    of Braye in abeyance since 1557 was revived in her favour 3 Oct.
    1839. _d._ 14 Great Stanhope st. London 21 Feb. 1862.

  BRAYLEY, EDWARD WEDLAKE. _b._ Lambeth, Surrey 1773; apprenticed to
    an enameller at Clerkenwell; prepared enamel plates for Henry
    Bone; edited with John Britton _The beauties of England and Wales
    10 vols._ 1801–14; sec. and librarian to Russell Institution 55
    Great Coram st. London 1826 to death; F.S.A. 1823; author of _The
    history and antiquities of the abbey church of St. Peter
    Westminster 2 vols._ 1818; _Historical and descriptive account of
    the theatres of London_ 1826; _Londiniana, or reminiscences of the
    British metropolis 4 vols._ 1829; _The graphic and historical
    illustrator_, a periodical July 1832 to Nov. 1834; _A
    topographical history of the county of Surrey 5 vols._ 1841–8 and
    many other books. _d._ 55 Great Coram st. London 23 Sep. 1854.
    _Memoir by John Britton privately printed_ 1855; _G.M. xlii_, 538,
    582 (1854).

  BRAYLEY, EDWARD WILLIAM (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ London
    1801; studied science at London and Royal Institutions; joint
    librarian of the London Institution 1834 where he also lectured,
    sole librarian 1865 to death, and professor of physical geography
    and meteorology 1865 to death; an original member of Zoological
    society 1826 and of Chemical society of London 1841; F.R.S. 1 June
    1854; F.R.A.S. Nov. 1866; one of the editors 1822–45 of _Annals of
    philosophy_, _Zoological journal_, and _Philosophical Magazine_ to
    all of which he contributed papers; author of _Ancient castles of
    England and Wales 2 vols._ 1825. _d._ 53 Oakley road, London 1
    Feb. 1870. _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xxxii_, 111
    (1872).

  BREADALBANE, JOHN CAMPBELL, 2 Marquis of (_only son of John
    Campbell, 1 Marquis of Breadalbane 1762–1834_). _b._ Nethergate,
    Dundee 26 Oct. 1796; ed. at Glasgow college; M.P. for Okehampton
    1820–26; M.P. for Perthshire 29 Dec. 1832 to 29 March 1834 when he
    succeeded as 2 Marquis; F.R.S. 5 June 1834; K.T. 21 March 1838;
    lieut. and sheriff principal of Argyllshire 5 Dec. 1839; presided
    over meeting of British Association at Glasgow 1840; lord rector
    of Univ. of Glasgow 1841; received Queen Victoria at Taymouth
    Castle, Perthshire on her first visit to Scotland 8 Sep. 1842;
    lord chamberlain of the household 1848–52 and 1853–58; P.C. 4 Sep.
    1848; colonel of Argyll and Bute militia 18 Sep. 1854 to death.
    _d._ Lausanne 8 Nov. 1862. _P. R. Drummond’s Perthshire in bygone
    days_ (1879) 6–17.

  BREADALBANE, JOHN ALEXANDER GAVIN Campbell, 6 Earl of. _b._ London
    30 March 1824; ensign 79 Foot 2 Aug. 1842; captain 1 Foot 4 Aug.
    1854 to 12 Jany. 1855 when he sold out; succeeded 8 Nov. 1862,
    confirmed as 6 Earl by Court of Session 1866 and by House of Lords
    1867; a frequent correspondent of _The Field_; a great salmon
    fisher. _d._ 4B The Albany, Piccadilly, London 20 March 1871. _J.
    Paterson’s Breadalbane succession case_ 1863.

  BREEKS, JAMES WILKINSON. _b._ Edengate, Warcop, Westmoreland 5 March
    1830; entered Madras civil service 1849, private sec. to Sir W. T.
    Denison governor of Madras 1861–64; comr. of the Nilagiris,
    principal sanatorium of South of India to death; made a complete
    collection of arms, ornaments, dresses and implements in use among
    four aboriginal tribes of the Nilagiris and of contents of many
    cairns and cromlechs; author of _An account of the primitive
    tribes and monuments of the Nilagiris_ 1873. (_m._ 19 Feb. 1863
    Susan Maria eld. dau. of Sir. W. T. Denison). _d._ Madras 6 June
    1872.

  BREEN, JAMES (_2 son of Hugh Breen who superintended Lunar
    reductions at Royal Observatory, Greenwich_). _b._ Armagh 5 July
    1826; a calculator at Royal Observatory, Greenwich Aug. 1842 to
    Aug. 1846 and at Cambridge Observatory Aug. 1846 to Dec. 1858;
    observed the total eclipse of the sun at Camuesa in Spain 18 July
    1860; F.R.A.S. 10 June 1862; author of _The Planetary Worlds, the
    topography and telescopic appearance of the sun, planets, moon and
    comets_ 1854; contributed to _Popular Science Review_ and other
    periodicals generally anonymously. _d._ 25 Aug. 1866. _Monthly
    notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xxvii_, 104 (1867).

  BREESE, EDWARD. _b._ 13 April 1835; ed. at Lewisham, Kent; admitted
    solicitor 1857; practised at Dolgelly to death; clerk of the peace
    for Merionethshire; F.S.A. 21 March 1872; author of _Kalendars of
    Gwynedd, or chronological lists of lords-lieutenant, sheriffs and
    knights of the shire for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon and
    Merioneth_ 1873. _d._ Morva lodge, Portmadoc, Carnarvonshire 10
    March 1881. _Law Times lxx_, 357, 413 (1881).

  BREFFIT, EDGAR. _b._ Cromford near Matlock 12 June 1810; founded a
    glass bottle manufactory in City of London which became the
    leading house, trading as Aire and Calder glass bottle company at
    Castleford Yorkshire and Free trade wharf London; took out patents
    for stoppered bottles and for making large bottles with taps for
    drawing off the contents; member of court of common council for
    Dowgate ward 1865; sheriff of London 1875–6; alderman of ward of
    Cheap 1877 to death. _d._ The Glebe, Lee Kent 18 Oct. 1882.
    _I.L.N. lxvii_, 475 (1875), _portrait_; _Graphic xi_, 446 (1875),
    _portrait_.

  BREMNER, JAMES. _b._ Keiss, parish of Wick, Caithnessshire 25 Sep.
    1784; shipbuilder at Wick 1809 to death; designed and constructed
    many harbours and piers on north coast of Scotland; raised 236
    wrecked vessels between Aberdeenshire and Isle of Skye; removed
    steamer Great Britain off strand in Dundrum bay 1847, she was
    stranded 22 Sep. 1846 and floated 27 Sep. 1847; author of
    _Treatise on the planning and constructing of harbours in deep
    water_ 1845. _d._ Harbour place, Pulteney Town, Wick 20 Aug. 1856.
    _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xvi_, 113–20 (1857).

  BREMRIDGE, RICHARD. _b._ Barnstaple 1803; solicitor at Barnstaple
    1825; M.P. for Barnstaple 1847–52, re-elected 8 July 1852 but
    election declared void; M.P. for Barnstaple 1863–65. _d._ Exmouth
    15 June 1878.

  BRENNAN, VERY REV. PATRICK. _b._ Carlow; one of the Superiors of
    Carlow college 1812–20; priest of parish of Kildare 1820;
    Penitentiary of dioceses of Kildare and Leighlin. _d._ Kildare
    1864.

  BRENT, JOHN (_eld. son of John Brent of Rotherhithe, Kent,
    shipbuilder 1786–1867_). _b._ Rotherhithe 21 Aug. 1808; a miller
    at Canterbury; alderman; city treasurer; F.S.A. 7 April 1853;
    author of _The sea wolf, a romance_ 1834; _Lays and legends of
    Kent_ 1840, _2 ed._ 1851; _The battle cross, a romance of the
    fourteenth century 3 vols._ 1845; _Canterbury in the olden time_
    1860, _2 ed._ 1879; _Village bells and other poems_ 1865, _2 ed._
    1868 and of many papers in antiquarian magazines. _d._ 8 Dane John
    grove, Canterbury 23 April 1882. C. R. _Smith’s Retrospections i_,
    259, 303 (1883); _Journal of Brit. Archæol. Assoc. xxxviii_, 235–6
    (1882).

  BRENT, WILLIAM BRENT. Barrister L.I. 19 Nov. 1813; comr. of
    bankrupts to 1831; steward of Marshalsea Court and Palace Court,
    Great Scotland yard, Westminster 16 Sep. 1825 to 31 Dec. 1849 when
    they were abolished by 12 & 13 Vict. c. 101, s. xiii; probably
    dead.

  BRENTON, JOHN. _b._ 28 Aug. 1782; entered navy 28 Aug. 1798; captain
    26 Dec. 1822; retired V.A. 5 Jany. 1858; knight of Russian order
    of St. Vladimir. _d._ Ryde, Isle of Wight 17 Sep. 1859.

  BRENTON, SIR LANCELOT CHARLES LEE, 2 Baronet (_younger son of Vice
    Admiral Sir Jahleel Brenton, 1 Baronet 1770–1844_). _b._ 1807; ed.
    at Hyde abbey sch. Winchester, and Oriel college Oxford; ordained
    1830; seceded from Church of England Dec. 1831; took a small
    chapel at Bath and set up a new sect which died out with its
    founder; succeeded 21 April 1844; author of _The Septuagint
    version of the Old Testament according to the Vatican text
    translated into English 2 vols._ 1844; _Cardiphonia Latina_, _3
    ed. 1850_; _Diaconia, or thoughts on the subject of Ministry_
    1852; _Psalms: Bible and Prayer book version, parallel_ 1860. _d._
    Montagu house, Ryde 13 June 1862. _Memoir of Sir Jahleel Brenton
    re-edited by his son_ [_Rev. L. C. L. Brenton_] 1855, _preface
    vii-cxxv_; _Rev. T. Mozley’s Reminiscences ii_, 114–20 (1882).

  BRERETON, REV. CHARLES DAVID (_eld. son of Rev. Charles David
    Brereton, R. of Little Massingham, Norfolk_). _b._ 19 April 1820;
    ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1843, M.A. 1846; C. of St. James
    Piccadilly 1848–49; R. of St. Edmund Norwich 1849–52; consular
    chaplain at Malaga, Spain 27 Aug. 1850 to 30 April 1859; R. of
    Bixley with Framlingham Earl, Norfolk 1863 to death; author of
    _Lectures for travellers_ 1854; _Verses and lectures_ 1868. _d._
    Lowestoft 15 April 1876.

  BRERETON, SIR WILLIAM (_son of major Robert Brereton who fought at
    Culloden_). _b._ 1789; 2 lieut. R.A. 10 May 1805; lieut. col. 17
    Aug. 1843 to 16 Dec. 1854; served in Spain, France and the
    Netherlands; granted service reward 1 April 1856; head of Irish
    constabulary short time; K.H. 1837; C.B. 19 July 1838; K.C.B. 28
    June 1861; L.G. 27 June 1864; author of _The British fleet in the
    Black Sea while under the command of Vice Admiral J. W. D.
    Dundas_, _privately printed 1857_. _d._ 3E Albany, Piccadilly,
    London 27 July 1864. _I.L.N. xlv_, 154, 299 (1864).

  BRERETON, WILLIAM WESTROPP (_4 son of Arthur Brereton of Ballyadams
    Queen’s county_). _b._ 1810; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1832,
    M.A. 1856; called to Irish bar 1836; went Munster circuit; Q.C. 9
    Nov. 1852; assistant barrister for co. Kerry 1858; chairman of
    quarter sessions for co. Galway 1858 to death. _d._ Fitzwilliam
    sq. north, Dublin 13 Dec. 1867. _Law mag. and law review v_, 260
    (1855).

  BRETT, HARRY AUGUSTUS. Writer Madras civil service 1831; collector
    of Salem 1860; member of Board of Revenue 1862–65; pres. of Income
    tax commission 1862–67; resigned the service 27 May 1867. _d._ 20
    Dec. 1867.

  BRETT, JOHN WATKINS (_son of Wm. Brett of Bristol, cabinet maker_).
    _b._ Bristol 1805; Telegraphic engineer; laid a gutta percha wire
    between Dover and Cape Grisnez 1850 by which the first submarine
    message was sent from England to France; laid cables between Dover
    and Calais 1851, Dover and Ostend 1853, and Sardinia and France
    1854; mainly instrumental in forming Atlantic Telegraph Company
    1856; director of Submarine Telegraph Co.; made a splendid
    collection of works of art; author of _On the origin and progress
    of the Oceanic telegraph_ 1858. _d._ Lunatic asylum, Coton Hill,
    Stafford 3 Dec. 1863 bequeathing one tenth of his large property
    to charity. _Notes and Queries 3 S. viii_, 203 (1865).

  BRETT, ROBERT. _b._ at or near Luton Beds. 11 Sep. 1808; ed. at St.
    George’s hospital London, M.R.C.S. and L.S.A. 1830; assistant to
    Samuel Reynolds of Stoke Newington surgeon, partner with him 1860
    to death; founded the Guild of St. Luke, a band of medical men who
    co-operate with the clergy; vice pres. of London Union on church
    matters 1850; one of founders and vice pres. with Dr. Pusey of
    English Church Union 1860; author of _The Churchman’s guide to
    faith and piety by R. B._ 1862, _5 ed._ 1871; _Scripture history
    for the young_ 1845; _Devotions for the sick room_ 1843;
    _Companion for the sick room_ 1844; _Thoughts during sickness, 4
    ed._ 1870 and 11 other books. _d._ Stoke Newington 3 Feb. 1874.
    _Robert Brett. In memoriam reprints from the principal church
    journals including a sermon by Rev. J. W. Belcher_ 1874.

  BRETT, WILLIAM FREELAND. _b._ 19 Oct. 1821; ensign 54 Foot 1 April
    1842, major 14 Aug. 1857; major 61 Foot 27 Sep. 1861; lieut. col.
    brigade depot 26 Jany. 1876; M.G. 1 Oct. 1877; placed on retired
    list 1 July 1881. _d._ Colchester 10 Nov. 1884.

  BRETT, REV. WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ Dover; left Dover on his first
    journey to Demerara as missionary from S.P.G. 10 Feb. 1840;
    ordained deacon 1843 and priest 1844; chaplain to Bishop of Guiana
    and R. of Holy Trinity Essequibo 1851–79; author of _The Indian
    tribes of Guiana_ 1852; _Legends and myths of the aboriginal
    Indians of British Guiana_ 1880; _Mission work among the Indian
    tribes in the forests of Guiana_ 1881. _d._ Bowruma, Totnes road,
    Paignton, Devon 10 Feb. 1886 aged 67.

  BRETTELL, REV. JACOB (_only son of Rev. Jacob Brettell, Independent
    minister at Sutton-in-Ashfield, Notts who d. 19 March 1810_). _b._
    Sutton-in-Ashfield 16 April 1793; ed. at Manchester college York
    1809–14; Unitarian minister at Cockey Moor (now called Ainsworth)
    Lancs. July 1814 and at Rotherham Sep. 1816 to June 1859; author
    of _The country minister, a poem in 4 cantos_ 1821; _The country
    minister part second, a poem in 3 cantos_ 1825; _The country
    minister, a poem in 7 cantos with additional poems and notes_
    1827; contributed hundreds of hymns and political and patriotic
    pieces to _Christian Reformer_, _Sheffield Iris_, and other
    periodicals. _d._ Rotherham 12 Jany. 1862. _Christian Reformer
    xviii_, 128, 191 (1862).

  BRETTLE, ROBERT. _b._ Portobello near Edinburgh 6 Dec. 1831; a
    glassblower in the hardware districts; fought B. Malpas for £50 a
    side 14 Feb. 1854 when stakes were drawn; fought Sam. Simmonds for
    £200 a side 3 June 1856, and Job Cobley for £100 a side 4 Aug.
    1857 and beat them both; fought Bob Travers for £100 a side 26
    Jany. 1858 when he won after 100 rounds in 2 hours; fought James
    Mace for £100 a side 21 Sep. 1858 when he won; fought Tom Sayers
    who staked £400 to Brettle’s £200, 20 Sep. 1859 when Sayers won;
    fought James Mace again 9 Sep. 1860 when Mace won; fought Jack
    Rooke for £200 a side 31 Dec. 1861, 1 Jany. 1862 and 11 March 1862
    when stakes were drawn; kept the White Lion, Digbeth, Birmingham
    1857 to about 1868 when he went to the United States; trained and
    brought out some of the best light-weight pugilists. _d._ 56 Upper
    Windsor st. Birmingham 7 April 1872. _The championship of England
    by the editor of Bell’s Life in London_ [_Francis Dowling_] 1860
    _pp._ 70–4; _Illust. sporting news_ 1862 _p._ 9, _portrait_; H. D.
    _Miles’s Pugilistica iii_, 451–60 (1881).

  BREWER, GEORGE. _b._ Gosport 7 Aug. 1773; entered navy 19 March
    1793; joined the ‘Robust’ 15 Feb. 1795; discharged incurable 17
    May 1799; a waterman at Gosport. _d._ in a court in Havant st.
    Portsea 7 Sep. 1871 aged 98 but generally reputed to be 106.
    _Thoms’s Human longevity_ (1873) 185–6.

  BREWER, REV. JOHN SHERREN (_eld. son of John Sherren Brewer of
    Eaton, Norwich, schoolmaster_). _b._ 1810; ed. at Queen’s coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1833, M.A. 1835; chaplain of workhouse of St. Giles’s in
    the Fields and St. George’s Bloomsbury 17 Dec. 1837 to July 1845;
    lecturer in classical literature at King’s college London 1839–60,
    professor of English language and literature there 1855 and of
    English literature and modern history 1865–77; reader at the Rolls
    chapel Chancery lane 1857–62, and preacher 1862 to death; hon.
    fellow of Queen’s coll. Ox. Nov. 1870; head of Working mens’
    college in Great Ormond st. 1872; R. of Toppesfield Essex 16 Sep.
    1876 to death; edited the _Standard_ for short time in 1860;
    edited _Aristotle’s Ethics_ 1836; _Book of the Church by R. Field
    3 vols._ 1843; _Lectures to ladies on practical subjects_ 1855;
    and _Letters and papers foreign and domestic of the reign of Henry
    viii_, _4 vols._ _d._ Toppesfield rectory 16 Feb. 1879. _Rev. J.
    S. Brewer’s English Studies_ (1881) _vii-xl_.

  BREWER, THOMAS. _b._ 1807; entered office of Town Clerk of City of
    London 1823; secretary of City of London school 1837 to death; a
    founder of Sacred Harmonic Society 1832, secretary 1832–70, pres.
    Nov. 1870 to death; author of _Memoir of John Carpenter, town
    clerk of London_ 1836, _2 ed._ 1856; _Memoir of Walter Scott,
    citizen and plaisterer of London privately printed_ 1858. _d._
    City of London school, Milk st. London 25 Dec. 1870.

  BREWER, WILLIAM (_brother of Rev. John Sherren Brewer_). Ed. at
    Univ. of Edin., M.D., L.R.C.S. Edin. 1834; M.D. St. Andrew’s 1834;
    M.R.C.P. London 1841, F.R.C.P. 1872; M.P. for Colchester 18 Nov.
    1868 to 26 Jany. 1874; member of Metropolitan Board of Works for
    St. George’s Hanover square 1870; chairman of Metropolitan Asylums
    Board; author of _The family medical reference book_ 1840;
    _Beatrice Sforza or the progress of truth 3 vols._ 1863;
    translated _A. Tavernier’s Treatise on the treatment of
    deformities of the spine_ 1842. _d._ 21 George st. Hanover sq.
    London 3 Nov. 1881.

  BREWSTER, ABRAHAM (_eld. son of Wm. Bagenal Brewster of Ballinulta,
    co. Wicklow_). _b._ Ballinulta April 1796; ed. at Kilkenny coll.
    and Univ. of Dublin, B.A. 1817, M.A. 1847; called to Irish bar
    1819, went Leinster circuit; K.C. 13 July 1835, legal adviser to
    lord lieut. of Ireland 10 Oct. 1841; bencher of King’s Inns Dublin
    1846; solicitor general for Ireland 2 Feb. 1846 to 16 July 1846;
    attorney general 10 Jany. 1853 to 10 Feb. 1855; P.C. Ireland Jany.
    1853; lord justice of Court of Appeal in Ireland July 1866; lord
    chancellor of Ireland March 1867 to 17 Dec. 1868. _d._ 26 Merrion
    square south, Dublin 26 July 1874. _Burke’s Lord Chancellors of
    Ireland_ (1879) 307–11; _I.L.N. lxv_, 115, 427 (1874).

  BREWSTER, SIR DAVID (_2 son of James Brewster, rector of Jedburgh
    gr. sch. who d. 1815_). _b._ Canongate, Jedburgh 10 or 11 Dec.
    1781; ed. at Jedburgh gr. sch. and Univ. of Edin.; licensed by
    Presbytery of Edin. 1804; LLD. Aberdeen 1807, M.A. Cam. 1807;
    F.R.S. Edin. 1808, pres. 1864; F.R.S. 4 May 1815, Copley medallist
    1815, Rumford medallist 1818, Royal medallist 6 times; founded
    Scottish Society of Arts 1821; invented polyzonal lens for
    lighthouses 1811, Kaleidoscope 1816 and lenticular stereoscope;
    procured establishment of British Association 1831; K.H. 1831;
    knighted at St. James’s Palace 8 March 1832 fees of £109 were
    never demanded from him; principal of Univ. of St. Andrew’s Jany.
    1838 to Oct. 1859; a chevalier of Order of Merit 1847; one of the
    8 foreign associates of French Institute 1849; president of Peace
    congress at Exeter hall London 22–24 July 1851; principal of Univ.
    of Edin. 28 Oct. 1859 to death; author of _Treatise on the
    Microscope_ 1837, _new ed._ 1851; _Lives of Galileo, Tycho Brahe,
    and Kepler_ 1841, _new ed._ 1874; _More worlds than one_ 1854,
    _new ed._ 1874; _History of the Stereoscope_ 1856 and many other
    books. _d._ Allerley near Melrose 10 Feb. 1868, centenary of his
    birth celebrated at Jedburgh 10 Dec. 1881. _The home life of Sir
    D. Brewster by his daughter Mrs. Gordon_ 1869, _portrait_; _Proc.
    of Royal Soc. xvii_, 69–74 (1869); _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of
    C.E. xxvi_, 194–200 (1871); _Grant’s Story of Univ. of Edin. ii_,
    274–8 (1884), _portrait_; _Maclise Portrait Gallery_ (1883) 143–7,
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xvii_, 121 (1850), _portrait, lii_, 189
    (1868), _portrait_.

  BREWSTER, REV. PATRICK (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 20 Dec.
    1788; licensed by Presbytery of Fordoun 26 March 1817; minister of
    Abbey church Paisley Aug. 1817 to death; ordained 10 April 1818;
    had but few equals as a preacher for elegance of style and purity
    of diction; took an active share in chartist agitation; author of
    _An essay on passive obedience_ 1836; _The rights of the poor of
    Scotland vindicated against the misrepresentations of the editor
    of the Glasgow Post and Reformer 2 parts_; _The seven Chartist and
    military discourses libelled by the Marquis of Abercorn and other
    heritors of the Abbey parish_ 1843. _d._ Craigie Linn near Paisley
    26 March 1859, monument to his memory erected by public
    subscription in Paisley cemetery 1863. _John Smith’s Our Scottish
    clergy, 2 series_ 1849, 162–6.

  BREWSTER, WILLIAM BAGENAL. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1846;
    rowed No. 4 in Oxford boat against Cambridge 1842 when Oxford
    gained her first victory on the Putney to Mortlake course; ensign
    1 battalion Rifle brigade 7 July 1846, captain 29 Dec. 1854 to
    1858 when he sold out; served in Kaffir war 1852–3; lieut. col. 23
    Middlesex Volunteers (Inns of Court) 9 April 1860 to death. _d._
    75 Warwick sq. Belgrave road, London 7 July 1864 in 45 year.
    _Saturday Review xviii_, 81–2 (1864).

  BRICE, EDWARD. Second lieut. Madras Artillery 16 June 1826, colonel
    25 Sep. 1861 to death; C.B. 1 March 1861. _d._ Harley st. London 9
    June 1868.

  BRIDELL, FREDERICK LEE (_son of Mr. Bridell of Southampton,
    builder_). _b._ Southampton 7 Nov. 1831; apprenticed to a picture
    dealer 1846–53; studied painting at Munich 1854–7; his chief works
    are ‘Sunset on the Atlantic,’ exhibited at Liverpool Nov. 1857;
    ‘Temple of Venus’ painted in emulation of Turner 1858 and ‘The
    Coliseum by moonlight’ painted at Rome 1858, exhibited at the R.A.
    1859 and at International Exhibition 1862; his patron James Wolff
    of Southampton acquired so many of his works that he formed a
    ‘Bridell gallery’ which was sold for nearly £4,000. _d._ Aug.
    1863. _Art Journal n.s. iii_, 12 (1864).

  BRIDGE, REV. JOHN BRICE. _b._ Liverpool 2 Nov. 1793; ed. at
    Stonyhurst college; admitted to Society of Jesus at Hodder 7 Sep.
    1814; ordained priest at Dublin July 1819; spiritual father and
    superior of seminary Stonyhurst June 1838; minister of Stonyhurst
    college Nov. 1841; superior of residence of St. Michael, Yorkshire
    many years; missioner at Allerton Park, Yorkshire 18 July 1842 to
    death; compiler of the _Ordo S. J._ 1844 to death. _d._ Allerton
    park 20 Feb. 1860.

  BRIDGEMAN, CHARLES ORLANDO (_2 son of 1 Earl of Bradford
    1762–1825_). _b._ 5 Feb. 1791; entered navy 18 June 1804; captain
    2 Sep. 1819, captain of the Rattlesnake in Mediterranean 1827–30;
    retired captain 1 Oct. 1846; retired V. A. 10 Sep. 1857. _d._
    Knockin near Oswestry 13 April 1860.

  BRIDGER, CHARLES. Clerk in Heralds’ College London; assistant of
    Stephen Tucker, Somerset Herald; author of _An index to printed
    pedigrees contained in county and local histories_ 1867; _The
    family of Leete edited by J. C. Anderson privately printed_ 1881.
    _d._ 17 Selwood terrace, South Kensington, London 27 May 1879 in
    54 year.

  BRIDGER, WILLIAM. Solicitor at Guildford, Surrey 1854 to death;
    travelled in Australia; formed one of the best known collections
    of birds eggs; F.R.Z.S. _d._ Stoke near Guildford 15 Oct. 1870
    aged 38.

  BRIDGER, WILLIAM MILTON. Educ. at Winchester and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A.
    1814, M.A. 1818; barrister M.T. 20 June 1817; recorder of
    Chichester 1821 to death; recorder of Petworth _d._ from an
    accident in London 12 Aug. 1863.

  BRIDGES, REV. CHARLES. Educ. at Queen’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1818, M.A.
    1831; V. of Old Newton, Suffolk 1823–49, rural dean 1844–9; R. of
    Melcombe Regis, Dorset 1849–55; R. of Hinton Martell, Dorset 1855
    to death; author of _An exposition of Psalm cxix_, 1827, _27 ed._
    1873; _The Christian ministry_ 1830, _7 ed._ 1849; _Memoir of Miss
    M. J. Graham_ 1832, _3 ed._ 1833; _An exposition of the book of
    Proverbs_ 1846; _Scriptural studies 9 ed._ 1884. _d._ Hinton
    Martell rectory 2 April 1869 aged 75. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_,
    399 (1869).

  BRIDGES, SIR HENRY (_son of Alexander Bridges of Ewell, Surrey_).
    _b._ Ewell 1786; sheriff of Surrey 1813–14; knighted on presenting
    an address to Prince Regent at Carlton house 11 May 1814. (_m._
    1808 Frances dau. of general Wm. Tombes Dalrymple, she _d._ 6 Feb.
    1859). _d._ Beddington house near Croydon 29 Oct. 1861.

  BRIDGMAN, FREDERICK (_eld. son of Frederick Horatio Bridgman_). _b._
    1837; barrister I.T. 17 Nov. 1860; went South Eastern circuit
    1860–82; Queen’s Advocate for Gold Coast Colony 7 Oct. 1882 to
    death, acting chief justice 1883 to death. _d._ Cape Coast 5 May
    1883.

  BRIDPORT, SAMUEL HOOD, 2 Baron. _b._ Catherington, Hants. 7 Dec.
    1788; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1809; succeeded 3 May 1814.
    _d._ Cricket St. Thomas, Chard, Somerset 6 Jany. 1868.

  BRIDSON, THOMAS RIDGWAY (_son of Paul Bridson of Douglas, Isle of
    Man who d. 1820_). _b._ 1795; owner of bleach works near Bolton
    foremost establishment of the kind in the world; invented the
    patent “stenter” or elastic finishing machine which much advanced
    mechanism of the trade; mayor of Bolton 1847–8. _d._ 24 Jany.
    1863. _H. Mayhew’s Shops of London i_, 127–38 (1865).

  BRIGGS, AUGUSTUS. _b._ 7 May 1813; member of House of Assembly,
    Barbados many years, speaker 1868–75; member of Legislative
    council 1878 and president 1881 to death. _d._ Maynards, Barbados
    17 May 1882.

  BRIGGS, GEORGE. Second lieut. Madras artillery 16 Dec. 1824; colonel
    18 Feb. 1861 to 6 May 1867; M.G. 6 May 1867. _d._ Cambridge st.
    Pimlico, London 29 July 1875 in 80 year.

  BRIGGS, RIGHT REV. JOHN. _b._ Manchester 20 May 1788; ed. at St.
    Cuthbert’s college Ushaw; sub-deacon 1812, deacon 1813 and priest
    1814; had charge of Chester 1818–32; pres. of Ushaw 28 March 1832
    to 11 Aug. 1836; co-adjutor of Bishop Penswick in Northern
    district Jany. 1833; consecrated as Bishop of Trachis in Thessalia
    29 Jany. 1833; vicar apostolic of Northern district Feb. 1836 and
    of Yorkshire district July 1840; bishop of Beverley 29 Sep. 1850
    to 7 Nov. 1860 when he resigned; enthroned in St. George’s church
    York 13 Feb. 1851; a Count of the Holy Roman empire. _d._ at his
    house York 4 Jany. 1861. _Brady’s Episcopal succession iii_, 396–8
    (1877); _The Lamp iii_, 163 (1851), _portrait_.

  BRIGGS, JOHN (_eld. child of James Briggs, physician general Madras,
    who d. about 1830_). _b._ Madras 18 Sep. 1785; ed. at Eton 1794–9;
    lieut. 15 Madras N.I. 10 July 1801; resident at Sattara Jany. 1823
    to Jany. 1827; senior comr. in Mysore 1831 to 13 Nov. 1832;
    resident at Nagpore Dec. 1832 to March 1835; colonel 13 Madras
    N.I. 16 Nov. 1836 to 1869; general 6 Feb. 1861; took the chair at
    meeting of Anti-corn-law league in Covent Garden theatre 22 May
    1844; contested Exeter April 1844 and July 1845; F.R.S. 22 Nov.
    1838. _d._ Bridge Lodge, Burgess Hill, Sussex 27 April 1875.
    _Memoir of John Briggs by Evans Bell_ 1885, _portrait_.

  BRIGGS, JOHN JOSEPH (_son of John Briggs of King’s Newton near
    Melbourne, Derbyshire, farmer 1777–1864_). _b._ King’s Newton 6
    March 1819; apprenticed to W. Bemrose of Derby, printer 1834;
    farmer at King’s Newton about 1840 to death; originated ‘The
    Naturalists’ column’ in the _Field_ newspaper 1855; author of
    _Melbourne, a sketch of its history and antiquity_ 1839; _History
    of Melbourne_ 1852; _The Trent and other poems_ 1857; _The Peacock
    at Rowsley_ 1869; _Guide to Melbourne_ 1871; _History and
    antiquities of Hemington, Leicestershire_, _12 copies privately
    printed 1873_. _d._ King’s Newton 23 March 1876. _Reliquary xvii_,
    49–54 (1877).

  BRIGGS, SIR JOHN THOMAS (_son of Wm. Briggs_). _b._ London 4 June
    1781; sec. to Commission for revising civil affairs of navy 1806;
    assistant sec. of Victualling Board 1809–30; private sec. to Sir
    James Graham, first lord of Admiralty 1830; comr. of Victualling
    Board 1831–2; accountant general of navy 1832 to Feb. 1854;
    knighted at St. James’s Palace 26 Feb. 1851; author of several
    pamphlets on naval administration. _d._ 4 Royal Crescent, Brighton
    3 Feb. 1865. _Morning Post 8 Feb. 1865 and 3 Jany. 1874_; _Daily
    Telegraph 6 Jany. 1874_.

  BRIGGS, SIR THOMAS (_7 son of Stephen Briggs, chief surgeon at
    Madras_). _b._ Southampton 1780; entered navy 10 Sep. 1791;
    captain of Queen Charlotte 100 guns 1818–21; resident comr. of
    naval yard at Bermuda 1823 and at Malta 1829–32; superintendent of
    Malta dockyard 1832–38; G.C.M.G. 26 June 1833; admiral 2 Sep.
    1850; commander in chief at Portsmouth 18 Sep. 1851 to death. _d._
    Admiralty house, Portsmouth 16 Dec. 1852.

  BRIGHAM, REV. HENRY. _b._ Manchester 23 June 1796; ed. at Stonyhurst
    college; entered Society of Jesus at Hodder 7 Sep. 1813; ordained
    priest 1 June 1822; missioner at Hereford 10 Dec. 1827; removed to
    Preston 2 Oct. 1834 and to Bury St. Edmunds 23 July 1836; superior
    of College of Holy Apostles 1842–3; served missions of Pontefract,
    Teignmouth and Ugbrooke; professor of elocution at St. Stanislaus’
    college Beaumont near Windsor 1865. _d._ St. Stanislaus’ college
    26 May 1881.

  BRIGHT, HENRY (_son of Richard Bright of Bristol, merchant_). West
    India Merchant at Bristol; M.P. for Bristol 1820–30. _d._ Malvern
    26 March 1869 aged 83.

  BRIGHT, HENRY (_son of Jerome Bright of Saxmundham, Suffolk who d.
    1846_). _b._ Saxmundham 1814; apprenticed to a chemist at
    Woodbridge; studied painting in London; a member of Institute of
    Painters in Water Colours and of the Graphic Society; very popular
    as a teacher of painting; exhibited 12 pictures at R.A., 26 at
    B.I. and 7 at Suffolk st. gallery 1836–73. _d._ Ipswich 21 Sep.
    1873, _Art Journal Oct. 1873_; _I.L.N. lxiii_, 389 (1873),
    _portrait_.

  BRIGHT, HENRY ARTHUR (_eld. son of Samuel Bright of Liverpool,
    shipowner 1799–1870._) _b._ Liverpool 9 Feb. 1830; ed. at Rugby
    and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1857 (being with James Heywood first
    nonconformist to take a degree at Cam.) M.A. 1860; partner in firm
    of Gibbs, Bright and Co. shipowners 1857; contributed largely to
    _Athenæum_ 1871 to death; published _A year in a Lancashire
    garden_ 1879, which he wrote in _Gardeners’ Chronicle_ 1874, and
    privately printed 50 copies 1875; _The English flower garden_ 1881
    and 5 other books. _d._ Ashfield, Knotty Ash near Liverpool 5 May
    1884. _H. A. Bright’s The Brights of Colwall_ (1872), _p._ 11;
    _Christian Life 10 and 17 May 1884_; _N. Hawthorne and his wife
    ii_, 21–7 (1885).

  BRIGHT, JACOB (_youngest son of Jacob Bright_). Learnt handloom
    weaving at New Mills Derbyshire 1790–6; bookkeeper to J. and W.
    Holme of Rochdale, partner with them; cotton spinner at Hanging
    road factory Rochdale, at Greenbank mill Cronkeyshaw 1809, had
    7000 spindles at work 1823; retired from business 1839. _d._ 7
    July 1851 aged 76. _Fortunes made in business ii_, 181–97 (1884).

  BRIGHT, JOHN. _b._ Derbyshire 1782; ed. at Wad. coll. Ox., B.A.
    1801, M.A. 1804, M.B. 1806, M.D. 1808; practised at Birmingham;
    removed to London; candidate of R.C.P. 30 Sep. 1808, Fellow 30
    Sep. 1809, Censor 1813, 1822, 1833 and 1840, Harveian orator 1830,
    Consiliarius 1839, an Elect 25 June 1839; Physician to Westminster
    hospital 1822–43; a Metropolitan Commissioner in Lunacy 1 Sep.
    1836. _d._ 19 Manchester sq. London 1 Feb. 1870. _Munk’s Roll of
    physicians iii_, 79 (1878).

  BRIGHT, REV. MYNORS (_son of John Bright, physician 1783–1870_).
    _b._ 1818; ed. at Shrewsbury; entered Magd. coll. Cam. 3 July
    1835, B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843, Tyrwhitt Hebrew scholar 1843,
    foundation fellow, and tutor of his college, president 1853 to
    1873; proctor of Univ. of Cam. 1853; re-edited Lord Braybrook’s
    edition of _Pepys’s Diary_ published simultaneously in 4º. and 8º.
    _6 vols._ 1879 for which he redeciphered the whole of Pepys’s
    Diary from the original M.S. in Magd. coll. library. _d._ 23
    Sussex place, Regent’s Park, London 23 Feb. 1883.

  BRIGHT, RICHARD (_3 son of Richard Bright of Bristol, merchant_).
    _b._ Queen sq. Bristol 28 Sep. 1789; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D.
    13 Sep. 1813; L.R.C.P. 23 Dec. 1816; assistant phys. to Guy’s
    hospital 1820–4, phys. 1824–43; F.R.S. 8 March 1821; F.R.C.P. 25
    June 1832, Gulstonian lecturer 1833, Lumleian lecturer 1837,
    Censor 1836 and 1839, Consiliarius 1838 and 1843; phys.
    extraordinary to Queen Victoria 8 Aug. 1837; the leading
    consulting phys. in London; discovered several affections of the
    kidney, dependent upon an altered condition of the blood, called
    after him Bright’s disease or nephritis; author of _Travels from
    Vienna through Lower Hungary_ 1818; _Reports of medical cases,
    selected with a view of illustrating the symptom and cure of
    diseases by a reference to morbid anatomy 3 parts_ 1827–31. _d._
    11 Savile Row, London 16 Dec. 1858. _Munk’s Roll of physicians
    iii_, 155–60 (1878); _Pettigrew’s Medical portrait gallery vol. 2_
    (1840), _portrait_; _Proc. of Royal Soc. x_, 1–4 (1860); _Morbus
    Brighti von Joseph Buchner_, _Leipzig 1870_.

  BRIGHT, RICHARD (_son of the succeeding_). _b._ Abbots Leigh near
    Bristol 14 April 1822; ed. at Rugby and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1843;
    barrister I.T. 21 Nov. 1851; M.P. for East Somerset 19 Nov. 1868
    to death. _d._ 28 Feb. 1878.

  BRIGHT, ROBERT (_brother of Richard Bright 1789–1858_). _b._ 1795;
    partner in great mercantile house of Gibbs and Bright of Bristol,
    Liverpool and London, owners of the Eagle line of packets and of
    Great Britain steamship; took chief part in freeing port of
    Bristol from heavy dues levied on its commerce 1848 for which he
    was presented with a service of plate worth £1,000 at Bristol
    March 1855. _d._ Abbots Leigh near Bristol 19 Sep. 1869. _I.L.N.
    xxvi_, 325–6 (1855).

  BRIGHTWELL, CECILIA LUCY (_eld. child of the succeeding_). _b._
    Thorpe near Norwich 27 Feb. 1811; pupil of John Sell Cotman,
    etcher; etched many landscapes and subjects; author of _Memorials
    of the life of Amelia Opie_ 1854, _2 ed._ 1855; _Palissy, the
    Huguenot potter a true tale_ 1858, _2 ed._ 1877; _Heroes of the
    laboratory and the workshop_ 1859, _2 ed._ 1860 and 18 other
    books. _d._ Norwich 17 April 1875.

  BRIGHTWELL, THOMAS (_son of Thomas Brightwell of Ipswich, tanner_).
    _b._ 18 March 1787; articled to S. Daniell of Colchester,
    attorney; practised at Norwich 1810; partner with Thomas Bignold;
    mayor of Norwich 1837; F.L.S. 1821; made a fine collection of
    Insects especially Coleoptera, which he gave to the Norwich museum
    about 1844; author of _Notes on the Pentateuch selected from the
    exegetical parts of Rosenmuller’s Scholia_ 1840. _d._ Norwich 17
    Nov. 1868. _Memorials of the life of Mr. Brightwell of Norwich by
    his daughter C. L. Brightwell_ 1869, _portrait_.

  BRIGSTOCKE, THOMAS. _b._ 1809; studied at Sass’s drawing school
    London; pupil of H. P. Briggs, R.A. and J. P. Knight, R.A.; spent
    8 years in Paris and Italy; made a copy of Raphael’s
    ‘Transfiguration’ in the Vatican which was purchased for Christ
    Church, Albany st. Regent’s Park; went to Egypt 1847; painted an
    historical picture entitled ‘The prayer for victory’; exhibited 16
    pictures at R.A. and 2 at B.I. 1843–65; author of _The mutual
    scourges, or France and her neighbours, an historical drama in 4
    acts_ 1871. _d._ 11 March 1881.

  BRIMLEY, GEORGE (_son of Mr. Brimley of Cambridge_). _b._ Cambridge
    29 Dec. 1819; ed. at Totteridge, Herts. 1830–5; entered at Trin.
    coll. Cam. Oct. 1838, scholar 1841, librarian 4 June 1845 to 1857;
    contributed articles to the _Spectator_ and _Fraser’s Mag._ 1851
    to death; one of the finest critics of his day. _d._ Cambridge 29
    May 1857. _Essays by the late G. Brimley edited by W. G. Clark_,
    _3 ed._ 1882, _portrait_.

  BRINCKMAN, SIR THEODORE HENRY LAVINGTON, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of
    Theodore Henry Broadhead of Holly grove, Windsor, M.P.
    1767–1820._) _b._ London 17 Jany. 1798; ed. at Eton and Trin.
    coll. Cam.; M.P. for Yarmouth 17 Jany. 1821 to 2 June 1826;
    created baronet 30 Sep. 1831; assumed by royal licence original
    family surname of Brinckman 5 July 1842. _d._ St. Leonards near
    Windsor 9 Feb. 1880.

  BRIND, FREDERICK. Colonel Bengal army 20 June 1854; C.B. 9 June
    1849. _d._ Sealkote Bengal 10 July 1857 aged 55.

  BRINDLE, VERY REV. THOMAS. _b._ Walton-le-Dale, Lancs. 18 Dec. 1791;
    ed. at Benedictine coll. Ampleforth, Yorks.; ordained priest Sep.
    1815; administrator of Western diocese and Grand Vicar March 1829
    to 1830; regent of college at Prior park, Bath 1830 to Nov. 1849;
    vicar general of diocese of Clifton 1850 an office which he held
    at various periods for 21 years; provost of the Cathedral Chapter
    1852; domestic prelate to Pope Gregory xvi, 1854; received many
    persons into R.C. church during Tractarian movement. _d._ Bath 13
    Dec. 1871. _Tablet 23 Dec. 1871._

  BRINE, GEORGE (_3 son of James Brine, admiral R.N. who d. 1814_).
    Entered navy Feb. 1797; captain 7 Dec. 1818; retired 1 Oct. 1846;
    retired admiral 23 March 1863. _d._ Richmond, Surrey 16 Nov. 1864
    aged 79.

  BRINTON, WILLIAM (_2 son of Henry Brinton of Kidderminster, carpet
    manufacturer who d. about 1856_). _b._ Kidderminster 20 Nov. 1823;
    matric. at Univ. of London 1843, M.B. 1847, M.D. 1848; M.R.C.P.
    1849, F.R.C.P. 1854, Croonian lecturer 1859; medical tutor at
    King’s college, London 1850–3; lecturer on forensic medicine at
    St. Thomas’s hospital 1853; phys. to Royal free hospital 1852–60
    and to St. Thomas’s hospital 1860 to Nov. 1864; member of Alpine
    Club; F.R.S. 1864; author of _Bürger’s Leonora, Englished_ [_by
    W.B._] 1850; _On the medical selection of lives for insurance_
    1856, _3 ed._ 1861; _The diseases of the stomach_ 1859. _d._ 24
    Brook st. Grosvenor sq. London 17 Jany. 1867. _Proc. of Royal Soc.
    xvi_, 6–8 (1865).

  BRISBANE, SIR THOMAS MACDOUGALL (_eld. son of Thomas Brisbane of
    Largs, Ayrshire who d. 1812 aged 92_). _b._ Brisbane house, Largs
    23 July 1773; ensign 38 Foot 9 April 1789; lieut. col. 69 Foot 4
    April 1800 to 30 May 1805 when placed on h.p.; commanded 1 brigade
    of 3 division in Peninsula 1812 to end of the war; commanded
    brigade in Canada 1813 and a brigade in army of occupation in
    France and afterwards the second division there; governor of New
    South Wales 1 Dec. 1821 to 1 Dec. 1825; colonel 34 Foot 16 Dec.
    1826 to death; general 23 Nov. 1841; fought in 14 general actions
    and 23 other battles; erected an observatory near Brisbane house
    1808, another at Paramatta near Sydney opened 2 May 1822 and a
    third at Makerstown near Kelso 1826 to which he added a magnetic
    station 1841 only one in Scotland; F.R.S. 10 May 1810; F.R.S.
    Edin. 1811, pres. 1832; gold medallist of Royal Astronom. Soc.
    1828; F.G.S. 1833; pres. of British Assoc. at Edin. 1834; G.C.H.
    1831; baronet 22 Feb. 1836; G.C.B. 6 Feb. 1837. _d._ Brisbane
    house 27 Jany. 1860. _Reminiscences of Sir T. M. Brisbane
    privately printed_ 1860; _Proc. of Royal Soc. xi_, 3–7 (1860);
    _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xxi_, 98–100 (1861);
    _G.M. viii_, 298–302 (1860).

  BRISCO, SIR ROBERT, 3 Baronet. _b._ Crofton hall, Carlisle 17 Sep.
    1808; succeeded 1 Oct. 1862; became a pledged abstainer 1858, vice
    pres. of United Kingdom Alliance, lectured frequently on
    temperance. _d._ Crofton hall 23 Dec. 1884.

  BRISCO, SIR WASTELL, 2 Baronet. _b._ 17 May 1778; succeeded 27 Dec.
    1806; sheriff of Cumberland 1813. _d._ Crofton hall 1 Oct. 1862.

  BRISCOE, JOHN IVATT (_son of John Briscoe of Cross Deep,
    Twickenham_). _b._ Twickenham 1791; ed. at Ealing and Univ. coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1812, M.A. 1815; M.P. for Surrey 1830–32, for East
    Surrey 1832–34, for Westbury 1837–41 and for West Surrey 1857 to
    death. _d._ 60 Eaton place, London 16 Aug. 1870.

  BRISCOE, JOSEPH. _b._ Wilmount, co. Kilkenny; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Dublin; went to United States 1854; connected as civil engineer
    with many important public works in Pennsylvania coalfields;
    enlisted in First New York Volunteers at outbreak of the civil
    war; chief of the staff of Tenth army corps; colonel of 199
    regiment Pennsylvania volunteers; commanded a brigade at capture
    of Petersburg; stormed Fort Gregg for which he was brevetted
    general; pres. of Examining board for officers in regular army.
    _d._ New York 24 May 1869 aged 35.

  BRISTOL, FREDERICK WILLIAM HERVEY, 1 Marquis of (_younger son of
    Right Rev. Frederic Augustus Hervey, bishop of Derry, 4 Earl of
    Bristol 1730–1803_). _b._ 2 June 1769; ed. at St. John’s coll.
    Cam., M.A. 1788, LLD. 1811; ensign 1 Foot Guards 1788–92; M.P. for
    Bury St. Edmunds 27 May 1796 to 8 July 1803 when he succeeded;
    under sec. of state for foreign affairs 20 Feb. 1801 to 8 Nov.
    1803; F.R.S. 23 May 1805; created Marquis of Bristol and Earl
    Jermyn of Horning’s Heath, Suffolk 30 June 1826. _d._ 6 St.
    James’s sq. London 15 Feb. 1859. _Doyle’s Official baronage of
    England i_, 242 (1886), _portrait_.

  BRISTOL, FREDERICK WILLIAM HERVEY, 2 Marquis of (_eld. son of the
    preceding_). _b._ Portland place, London 15 July 1800; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1822, LLD. 1862; M.P. for Bury St. Edmunds
    12 June 1826 to 15 Feb. 1859 when he succeeded; treasurer of Royal
    household 9 Sep. 1841 to 6 July 1846; P.C. 6 Oct. 1841; colonel of
    West Suffolk militia 25 March 1846 to death. _d._ Ickworth park,
    Bury St. Edmunds 30 Oct. 1864.

  BRISTOW, ALFRED RHODES (_youngest son of Isaac Bristow of Greenwich,
    government contractor_). _b._ Greenwich 20 Dec. 1819; ed. at
    King’s college London; admitted solicitor 1842, head of firm of
    Bristow and Tarrant of London and Greenwich; represented Greenwich
    and Deptford at Metropolitan Board of Works 1856–62; solicitor to
    the Admiralty 1862 to death; barrister G.I. 17 Nov. 1868; M.P. for
    Kidderminster 30 April 1859 to May 1862; treasurer of Westminster
    Chess Club Oct. 1870 to death; fell down dead on leaving railway
    station at Sydenham 5 April 1875. _Westminster Papers viii_, 14
    (1876), _portrait_.

  BRISTOW, HENRY. _b._ 1786; cornet 1 Life Guards 14 Feb. 1805; major
    11 Foot 20 Jany. 1814 to 27 April 1815 when placed on h.p.; M.G.
    20 June 1854. _d._ Madrid 22 Nov. 1874.

  BRISTOWE, EDMUND (_son of Mr. Bristowe of Windsor, heraldic
    printer_). _b._ Windsor 1 April 1787; made sketches of public
    characters in Eton and Windsor; exhibited 7 pictures at R.A., 12
    at B.I. and 8 at Suffolk st. gallery 1809–38; some of his works
    are in the royal collection at Windsor. _d._ Eton 12 Feb. 1876.

  BRITTAIN, THOMAS. _b._ Sheffield 2 Jany. 1806; a professional
    accountant; lived at Manchester about 1842 to death; lectured on
    natural science at mechanics’ and similar institutions; vice.
    pres. of Manchester Microscopical Society 1879, then pres.; author
    of _Half a dozen songs by Brittannicus_ 1846 _privately printed_;
    _Micro-fungi, when and where to find them_ 1882; _Whist, how to
    play and how to win_ 1882. _d._ Manchester 23 Jany. 1884. _Axon’s
    Field Naturalist_ (1882), _p._ 148; _Unitarian Herald 1 Feb.
    1884_.

  BRITTON, JOHN (_eld. son of Mr. Britton of Kington St. Michael near
    Chippenham Wilts., farmer_). _b._ Kington St. Michael 7 July 1771;
    author of _The beauties of Wiltshire 3 vols._ 1801–25; _The
    architectural antiquities of Great Britain 4 vols._ 1805–14;
    _Cathedral antiquities of England 14 vols._ 1814–35; _Dictionary
    of the architecture and archæology of the middle ages 4 parts_
    1830–8; edited with E. W. Brayley _The beauties of England and
    Wales 10 vols._ 1801–14; granted civil list pension of £75, 5
    April 1852. _d._ Burton cottage Burton st. London 1 Jany. 1857.
    _Autobiography of John Britton_ 1850; _G.M. ii_, 126, 185–92, 258
    (1857).

  BRIZZI, SIGNOR, stage name of Francesco Achille Scipione Bisteghi
    (_son of Giovanni Bisteghi, general in army of Napoleon I_). _b._
    Milan 16 April 1810; pupil at Royal Academy of Music, London Sep.
    1828 to Dec. 1831; fought in Piedmontese army against the
    Austrians 1848; greatly assisted Benjamin Lumley in organising new
    company for Her Majesty’s theatre London 1855, director of the
    company on its Continental tour 1856. _d._ 47 Grove road, Regent’s
    park, London 24 Aug. 1884. _Illust. sporting and dramatic news
    xxii_, 27 (1884).

  BROADBRIDGE, WILLIAM, _b._ Duncton near Petworth, Sussex 1 Oct.
    1790; a farmer there; played in cricket matches 1813–40; played
    his first match at Lords (Sussex _v._ Epsom) 2–6 July 1817 when
    1047 runs were made altogether, being largest number ever made
    down to 1861 or later; a good batsman and wicket keeper; in a
    match Sussex _v._ Hampshire and Surrey 7 Aug. 1826 he performed
    extraordinary feat of stumping 7 men and catching 2. _d._ Duncton
    19 April 1860.

  BROADHEAD, HENRY (_6 son of Theodore Henry Broadhead of Holly Grove,
    Windsor, M.P. 1767–1820_). _b._ 25 April 1806; entered navy 6
    April 1820; captain 27 June 1846; admiral on half pay 1 Aug. 1877.
    _d._ Walton on Thames 20 May 1878.

  BROADHEAD, WILLIAM. Secretary of Saw Grinders Union at Sheffield
    from 1848 in connection with which a great many outrages were
    committed; treasurer of United Kingdom Alliance of organised
    trades; kept an inn in Carver st. Sheffield to 22 Aug. 1867 when
    magistrates refused to renew his license; went to America Nov.
    1869 but failed to find employment there; lectured upon his own
    career; a grocer in Meadow st. Sheffield to death; he is the
    villain under name of Grotait of Charles Reade’s novel _Put
    yourself in his place_. _d._ Meadow st. Sheffield 15 March 1879
    aged about 60. _Sheffield Daily Telegraph 17 March 1879 p. 4_,
    _col. 2_; _Trades unions commission, Sheffield outrages inquiry
    vol. 2 Minutes of evidence_ (1867) 222–51.

  BROADLEY, HENRY, _b._ 1793; chairman of Hull and Selby railway
    1836–43; M.P. for east riding of Yorkshire 10 Aug. 1837 to death.
    _d._ 3 Charles st. St. James’s square, London 8 Aug. 1851 in 58
    year. _bur._ Holy Trinity church Hull 16 Aug.

  BROCK, THOMAS SAUMAREZ. Entered navy 9 Feb. 1815; captain 13 Nov.
    1850; held possession of Eupatoria against the Russians 15 Sep.
    1854 to 25 Dec. 1854; superintendent agent of transports at Genoa
    15 March 1855; retired R.A. 20 March 1867; C.B. 5 July 1855;
    knight of St. Maurice and Lazare 1856. _d._ The hermitage,
    Guernsey 28 April 1873 in 73 year.

  BROCK, REV. WILLIAM (_eld. child of Wm. Brock of Honiton, Devon,
    Unitarian baptist who d. 20 June 1811_). _b._ Honiton 14 Feb.
    1807; ed. at Culmstock and Honiton; apprenticed to a watchmaker at
    Sidmouth Sep. 1820 to March 1828; a journeyman watchmaker at
    Hertford 1828–29; studied at Derby and Stepney baptist college;
    pastor of baptist chapel in parish of St. Mary’s Norwich 1833–48;
    pastor of Bloomsbury chapel London 5 Dec. 1848 to 30 Sep. 1872;
    D.D. Harvard 1859; held his first service in London theatres, at
    the Britannia theatre Hoxton 18 Dec. 1859; pres. of London Baptist
    association Nov. 1865; went to the United States 1866; pres. of
    Baptist Union of Great Britain and Ireland 1869; author of
    _Fraternal appeals to young men; Sacramental religion_ 1850; _A
    biographical sketch of Sir Henry Havelock_ 1858; _Midsummer
    morning sermons_ 1872. _d._ Orwell house, St. Leonards 13 Nov.
    1875. _Life of W. Brock by C. M. Birrell_ 1878, _portrait_; _W.
    Brock by G. W. M’Cree_ 1876; _Rev. C. M. Davies’s Unorthodox
    London_ (1873) 81–88; _I.L.N. lxvii_, 537, 590 (1875), _portrait_;
    _Graphic xi_, 518, 533 (1875), _portrait_.

  BROCK, REV. WILLIAM JOHN (_eld. son of John Brock of George st.
    Portman sq. London_). _b._ about 1818; ed. at Magd. hall Ox.; C.
    of St. George’s, Barnsley 1852; P.C. of Hayfield, Derbyshire 1856
    to death; author of _Wayside verses_ 1848; _Twenty seven sermons_
    1855, _2 ed._ 1858; _The rough wind stayed_ 1867; _The bright
    light in the clouds_ 1870. _d._ Hayfield 27 April 1863 aged 45.

  BROCKEDON, WILLIAM (_only child of Mr. Brockedon of Totnes, Devon,
    watchmaker who d. Sep. 1802_). _b._ Totnes 13 Oct. 1787;
    watchmaker at Totnes 1802–7; studied at R.A. London 1809–15;
    painted “The resurrection of the widow’s son” which obtained
    premium of £105 from British Institution 1818 and was presented by
    him to Dartmouth church; patented plan of using drilled gems in
    wire drawing 1819 universally adopted; founded Graphic Society
    1831 an association of 100 artists of reputation; F.R.S. 18 Dec.
    1834; exhibited 36 pictures at R.A. and 29 at B.I. 1812–37; author
    of _Illustrations of the passes of the Alps 2 vols._ 1828–9;
    _Journals of excursions in the Alps_ 1833; _Italy classical
    historical and picturesque_ 1842–4; edited _Illustrated road book
    from London to Naples_ 1835. _d._ 29 Devonshire st. Queen sq.
    Bloomsbury, London 29 Aug. 1854. _G.M. xlii_, 521–3 (1854);
    _Journal of Royal Geog. Soc. xxv_, 84 (1855).

  BROCKET, STANES BROCKETT (_eld. son of Stanes Chamberlayne of the
    Ryes, Essex who d. 12 April 1834 in 89 year_). _b._ 9 April 1782;
    barrister M.T. 29 May 1812, bencher 1841 to death; assumed surname
    of Brocket, May 1834; sheriff of Essex 1844. _d._ Spain’s hall
    near Ongar 2 March 1873.

  BROCKETT, WILLIAM HENRY (_youngest son of John Brockett of
    Newcastle_). _b._ Jany. 1804; merchant at Gateshead; mayor of
    Gateshead 1839; sole proprietor of _Gateshead Observer_; sec. to
    Newcastle and Gateshead Chamber of commerce; author of _The
    tradesmens tokens of Durham and Northumberland_ 1851; _The
    tradesmens tokens of Cumberland and Westmoreland_ 1853; _The
    tradesmens tokens of Derbyshire_ 1857. _d._ Gateshead 15 Jany.
    1867. _G.M. iii_, 264 (1867).

  BROCKLEHURST, JOHN (_son of John Brocklehurst of Jordan gate house
    Macclesfield_). _b._ 30 Oct. 1788; a silk manufacturer and banker
    at Macclesfield; pres. of Macclesfield institution; M.P. for
    Macclesfield 14 Dec. 1832 to 11 Nov. 1868. _d._ London 13 Aug.
    1870. Personalty sworn under £800,000, 22 Oct. 1870.

  BROCKMAN, EDWARD DRAKE (_youngest child of James Drake Brockman of
    Beachborough near Hythe, Kent who d. 28 June 1832_). Barrister
    I.T. 29 June 1819; recorder of Folkestone 1833; M.P. for Hythe 31
    July 1847 to 21 March 1857. _d._ Beachborough 7 Nov. 1858.

  BROCKY, CHARLES. _b._ Temeswar in the Banat Hungary 1807; studied
    painting in Vienna and Paris; _portrait_ and subject painter in
    London; exhibited 43 pictures at R.A. and 16 at B.I. 1839–54;
    painted portraits of the Queen, Prince Consort, Lord Melbourne and
    other celebrities; left 5 pictures to his native country which are
    in the Musée at Pesth. _d._ London 8 July 1855. _N. Wilkinson’s
    Sketch of the life of C. Brocky_ 1870.

  BRODERIP, FRANCES FREELING (_2 dau. of Thomas Hood the poet
    1798–1845_). _b._ Winchmore Hill, Middlesex 1830; granted civil
    list pension of £50, 4 Oct. 1847; author of _Wayside Fancies_
    1857; _Funny fables for little folks_ 1860; _Chrysal, or a story
    with an end_ 1861 and many other childrens’ books. (_m._ 10 Sep.
    1849 Rev. John Somerville Broderip R. of Cossington Somerset, he
    was _b._ 1814 and _d._ 10 April 1866). _d._ Clevedon, Somerset 3
    Nov. 1878.

  BRODERIP, WILLIAM JOHN (_eld. child of Wm. Broderip of Bristol,
    surgeon_). _b._ Princes st. Bristol 21 Nov. 1789; ed. at Bristol
    and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1812; pupil of Godfrey Sykes; barrister
    L.I. 12 May 1817; magistrate at Thames police court 1822–46, and
    at Westminster police court 1846 to Dec. 1855; bencher of Grays
    Inn 30 Jany. 1850, treasurer 29 Jany. 1851; F.L.S. 1824; F.G.S.
    1825, co-secretary to 1830; a founder of Zoological Society 1826;
    F.R.S. 14 Feb. 1828; his unrivalled conchological cabinet was
    purchased by British Museum; edited with P. Bingham _Reports of
    cases in the Court of Common Pleas and other courts 3 vols._
    1820–2; author of _Zoological recreations_ 1847; _Leaves from the
    note book of a naturalist_ 1852. _d._ 2 Raymond’s buildings, Grays
    Inn, London 27 Feb. 1859. _Berger’s W. J. Broderip, ancien
    magistrat, naturaliste, litterateur, Paris_ 1856; _Fraser’s Mag.
    lix_, 485–8 (1859); _I.L.N. ix_, 317 (1846) _portrait, xxviii_,
    253 (1856), _portrait_; _Law mag. and law review viii_, 174–8
    (1859).

  BRODIE, ALEXANDER (_son of Wm. Brodie of Chesterhill,
    Roxburghshire_). Author of _A history of the Roman government_
    1810; _The prophetess, a tale of the last century in Italy 3
    vols._ [_anon._] 1826. _d._ The Whim house, Peebleshire 13 March
    1858.

  BRODIE, ALEXANDER (_younger son of John Brodie of Aberdeen,
    mariner_). _b._ Aberdeen 1830; apprenticed in foundry of Messrs.
    Blaikie Brothers of Aberdeen brass-finishers; sculptor at Aberdeen
    about 1858 to death; very successful in bust-portraiture and
    medallions; his best known statues are those of Duke of Richmond
    at Huntly and Queen Victoria at Aberdeen. _d._ Aberdeen 30 May
    1867.

  BRODIE, SIR BENJAMIN COLLINS, 1 Baronet (_3 son of Rev. Peter
    Bellinger Brodie 1742–1804, R. of Winterslow, Wilts._) _b._
    Winterslow 9 June 1783; studied at St. George’s hospital London
    1803–5, assistant surgeon 1808 and surgeon 1822 to Jany. 1840;
    teacher of anatomy in Windmill st. school 1805–12 and lecturer on
    surgery 1808–29; F.R.S. 15 Feb. 1810, Copley medallist 1811 and
    pres. 1858–61; professor of comparative anatomy and physiology at
    College of Surgeons 1819–23 and pres. 1844; surgeon to George iv,
    11 Aug. 1828; serjeant surgeon to Wm. iv, 5 Sep. 1832; presented
    his pathological museum to St. George’s hospital 1829; created
    baronet 30 Aug. 1834; author of _Pathological and surgical
    observations on diseases of the joints_ 1818, _3 ed._ 1834;
    _Lectures on the diseases of the urinary organs_ 1832, _4 ed._
    1849 and many other books. _d._ Broome park, Surrey 21 Oct. 1862.
    _Autobiography of the late Sir B. C. Brodie_ 1865; _Proc. of royal
    society xii_, 42–56 (1863); _Pettigrew’s Medical portrait gallery
    ii_, (1840), _portrait_; _Taylor’s National portrait gallery i_,
    41 (1846), _portrait_.

  BRODIE, SIR BENJAMIN COLLINS, 2 Baronet (_eld. son of the
    preceding_). _b._ Sackville st. Piccadilly, London 5 Feb. 1817;
    ed. at Harrow and Ball. coll. Ox., B.A. 1838, hon. D.C.L. 1872;
    studied chemistry at Giessen 1845; propounded doctrine of polarity
    of chemical elements 1847; sec. of Chemical Soc. of London 1850–4,
    pres. 1859–61; F.R.S. 7 June 1849, Royal medallist 1850; lecturer
    at Royal Institution 1851; Aldrichian prof. of chemistry at Ox.
    1855–66 when professorship was suppressed, and Waynflete prof. of
    chemistry 1865–72; discovered graphitic acid. _d._ Torquay 24 Nov.
    1880. _Journal of Chemical Soc. xxxix_, 182–5 (1881).

  BRODIE, GEORGE (_youngest son of Wm. Brodie of Chesterhill, East
    Lothian, farmer_). _b._ Chesterhill 1786; ed. at high sch. and
    Univ. of Edin.; member of faculty of advocates 1811;
    historiographer royal of Scotland 1836 to death; author of _A
    history of the British empire from the accession of Charles I to
    the Restoration 4 vols._ 1822, _new ed. 3 vols._ 1866; edited
    _Stair’s Institutes of the law of Scotland_. _d._ Percy house,
    Randolph road, London 22 Jany. 1867.

  BRODIE, JAMES CAMPBELL JOHN. _b._ 26 March 1843; ed. at Rugby and
    St. Andrew’s; lord lieutenant of Nairnshire 26 June 1873 to death.
    _d._ Moss close, Manor road, Bournemouth 25 Feb. 1880.

  BRODIE, JOHN. _b._ Edinburgh; served at hospital Scutari during
    Russian war; went to New York 1869; city editor of _New York
    Dispatch_; contributed largely to columns of the _Spirit of the
    Times_. _d._ New York 29 Jany. 1873 aged 32.

  BRODIE, PETER BELLINGER (_brother of Sir B. C. Brodie, 1 Baronet_).
    _b._ Winterslow, Wilts. 20 Aug. 1778; pupil of Charles Butler; a
    conveyancer; barrister I.T. 5 May 1815; drew charter of King’s
    College London 1829; a real property comr. 1828, drew the part
    relating to Fines and Recoveries of first report made May 1829,
    the part relating to Probate of wills of second report made June
    1830, and the part relating to Copyhold and Ancient Demesne made
    April 1833; drew bill for abolishing Fines and Recoveries which
    became law 1833; author of _A treatise on a tax on successions to
    real as well as personal properly_ 1850. _d._ 49 Lincoln’s Inn
    Fields, London 8 Sep. 1854. _Law Review xxi_, 348–54 (1855).

  BRODIE, WILLIAM. _b._ 2 July 1799; ed. at King’s coll. Aberdeen;
    lord lieutenant of Nairnshire 1824 to death. _d._ Brodie castle,
    Forres, Morayshire 6 June 1873.

  BRODIE, WILLIAM (_brother of Alexander Brodie 1830–67_). _b._ Banff
    22 Jany. 1815; studied in the Trustees school of design, Edinburgh
    1846–52; an associate of Royal Scottish Academy 1857, member 1859,
    sec. 8 Nov. 1876; executed _portrait_ busts of most of the
    celebrities of his day; executed 4 busts of the Queen, colossal
    statue of Prince Consort at Perth, and one of the representative
    groups in bronze, for Scottish memorial to Prince Consort in Edin.
    _d._ Douglas lodge, Edin. 30 Oct. 1881. _Biograph ii_, 218 (1879).

  BRODIE, WILLIAM BIRD. _b._ 26 Sep. 1780; a banker at Salisbury; M.P.
    for Salisbury 14 Dec. 1832 to April 1843. _d._ Swanage, Dorset 24
    Oct. 1863.

  BRODRIBB, WILLIAM PERRIN. Pupil of Abernethy at St. Bartholomew’s
    hospital London; L.S.A. 1822, M.R.C.S. 1823, L.R.C.P. Edin. 1859;
    surgeon to Magdalen hospital, London; chairman of court of
    examiners of Society of Apothecaries 1860–1, sec. to the court
    1865 to death. _d._ 7 Bloomsbury sq. London 8 Jany. 1869 aged 68.

  BROGDEN, REV. JAMES. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1830, M.A.
    1833; R. of Great Henny, Essex 1841–5; C. of St. Michaels, St.
    Albans 1845–8; V. of Deddington, Oxon 1848 to death; author of
    _Illustrations of the liturgy and ritual of the united church of
    England and Ireland 3 vols._ 1842; _Catholic safeguards against
    the errors, novelties, and corruptions of the church of Rome 3
    vols._ 1851. _d._ Deddington 11 Feb. 1864 aged 58.

  BROKE, SIR ARTHUR BROOKE DE CAPELL, 2 Baronet (_elder son of Sir
    Richard Brooke-Supple, 1 baronet 1758–1829_). _b._ Bolton st.
    Piccadilly, London 22 Oct. 1791; ed. at Magd. coll. Ox., B.A.
    1813, M.A. 1816; captain 17 Dragoons 26 Feb. 1818 placed on h.p.
    same date; changed his name from Brooke to Broke; F.R.S. 29 May
    1823; founded the Raleigh Club, (forerunner of Royal Geographical
    Society), first regular meeting took place at the Thatched house 7
    Feb. 1827, in 1854 the name of Raleigh was dropped and it became
    Geographical club; succeeded 27 Nov. 1829; sheriff of
    Northamptonshire 1843; author of _Travels through Sweden, Norway
    and Finmark to the North Cape_ 1823; _A winter in Lapland and
    Sweden_ 1827; _Sketches in Spain and Morocco 2 vols._ 1831. _d._
    Oakley hall near Kettering 6 Dec. 1858. _C. Markham’s Fifty years
    work of the Royal Geographical Society_ (1881) 15–18.

  BROKE, CHARLES ACTON. _b._ 30 June 1818; 2 lieut. R.E. 18 June 1836,
    captain 17 Feb. 1854 to death; quartered in island of Zante; well
    known to all H.M.’s ships, merchantships and yachts as “Signal
    Broke” as he challenged all vessels passing Zante from the signal
    posts and extracted news from them; supported 40 or 50 starving
    families in Zante during winters of 1852–54. _d._ Ayr 7 Sep. 1855.

  BROKE, HORATIO GEORGE. _b._ 4 June 1790; captain 58 Foot 18 March
    1813 to 25 Feb. 1816 when placed on h.p.; permanent assistant
    quartermaster general 4 July 1823; deputy quartermaster general
    Nova Scotia 20 July 1830 to 12 Sep. 1834; aide-de-camp to the
    Queen 23 Nov. 1841 to 20 June 1854; colonel 88 Foot 24 Dec. 1858
    to death; L.G. 15 June 1860. _d._ Gloucester place, Portman sq.
    London 30 Aug. 1860.

  BROKE, SIR PHILIP VERE, 2 Baronet. _b._ 15 Jany. 1804; entered navy
    Dec. 1819; captain 12 Sep. 1835; succeeded 2 June 1841; sheriff of
    Suffolk 1844. _d._ Broke hall near Ipswich 24 Feb. 1855.

  BROKE, SIR WILLIAM DE CAPELL, 3 Baronet. _b._ Deal, Kent 12 June
    1801; ed. at Rugby and Brasn. coll. Ox., B.A. 1822, M.A. 1835;
    barrister I.T. 25 May 1827; sheriff of Rutland 1852; succeeded 6
    Dec. 1858. _d._ The Elms, Market Harborough 8 March 1886. _Law
    Times lxxx_, 364 (1886).

  BROMBY, REV. JOHN HEALEY. _b._ 1771; ed. at Hull gr. sch. and Sid.
    Suss. coll. Cam., 17 wrangler 1792, B.A. 1792, M.A. 1795, fellow
    of his coll.; V. of Trinity, Hull 1797–1866; V. of Cheswardine,
    Salop 1821–67; master of the Charterhouse, Hull 1849 to death;
    author of various sermons, essays and lectures published in Hull.
    _d._ Hull 25 March 1868, the oldest clergyman in Church of
    England.

  BROME, FREDERICK. Governor of military prison on Windmill hill,
    Gibraltar 1846 to Dec. 1868, and of military prison at Weedon
    Northampton 1869 which was abolished same year; well known as a
    palæontologist. _d._ 4 March 1870. _Nature i_, 509 (1870).

  BROMEHEAD, REV. WILLIAM CRAWFORD (_youngest son of Rev. A. C.
    Bromehead of Newbold, Warws._) Educ. at Repton and Trin. coll.
    Cam., scholar, B.A. 1849, M.A. 1853, B.D. 1879, chaplain of his
    college 1857–9; chaplain in Bengal 1859–79; one of founders of
    Indian church aid association and the first hon. sec.; chaplain in
    ord. at Kensington palace, London 8 July 1879 to death; author of
    _A short account of the lives of the bishops of Calcutta_ 1876;
    _Step by step or the devout communicant led through the Church to
    the vision of God_ 1878. _d._ Kensington palace 6 May 1884 aged
    59.

  BROMFIELD, WILLIAM ARNOLD (_son of Rev. John Arnold Bromfield of
    Boldre in the New Forest who d. 1801_). _b._ Boldre 1801; entered
    Univ. of Glasgow 1821, M.D. 1823; travelled through Germany, Italy
    and France 1826–30; went to West Indies 1844 and to North America
    1846; embarked for the East, Sep. 1850; author of _List of plants
    likely to be found wild in the Isle of Wight_ 1840;
    _Botanico-topographical map of the Isle of Wight_ 1850; _Letters
    from Egypt and Syria_ 1856. _d._ of malignant typhus fever at
    Damascus 9 Oct. 1851. _Hooker’s Kew garden miscell. iii_, 373–82
    (1851); _Proc. of Linnæan Soc. ii_, 182–3 (1855); _W. A.
    Bromfield’s Flora Vectensis_ 1856, _portrait_.

  BROMHEAD, SIR EDMUND GONVILLE, 3 Baronet. _b._ Birch grove,
    Ballinasloe 22 Jany. 1791; ensign 8 Foot 18 Jany. 1808; lieut. 54
    Foot 23 March 1809; captain 19 Foot 21 Nov. 1822 to 13 May 1826
    when placed on h.p. as major; served in Walcheren expedition, the
    Peninsula and at Waterloo; led the forlorn hope at Cambray 24 June
    1815; succeeded 14 March 1855. _d._ Thurlby hall near Lincoln 25
    Oct 1870.

  BROMHEAD, SIR EDWARD THOMAS FFRENCH, 2 Baronet (_eldest son of Sir
    Gonville Bromhead, 1 baronet 1758–1822_). _b._ Dublin 26 March
    1789; ed. at Gonville and Caius. coll. Cam., B.A. 1812, M.A. 1815;
    barrister I.T. 28 May 1813; succeeded 11 May 1822; F.R.S. 13 March
    1817, F.L.S. 1844. _d._ Thurlby hall 14 March 1855.

  BROMLEY, SIR RICHARD MADOX (_2 son of Samuel Bromley, Surgeon R.N.
    who d. 1835_). _b._ 11 June 1813; ed. at Lewisham gr. sch.;
    entered Admiralty department of Civil service 1829; sec. to Comrs.
    for auditing public accounts 6 June 1848 to Feb. 1854; accountant
    general of the Navy Feb. 1854 to March 1863; comr. of Greenwich
    hospital 28 March 1863 to death; C.B. 13 Sep. 1854, K.C.B. 6 Sep.
    1858. _d._ The Marina, St. Leonard’s-on-Sea 30 Nov. 1865.

  BROMLEY, SIR ROBERT HOWE, 3 Baronet (_only son of Sir George Smith,
    2 baronet 1753–1808, who assumed surname of Bromley 1778_). _b._
    Stoke near Newark 28 Nov. 1778; entered navy 26 Dec. 1791; captain
    28 April 1802; placed on h.p. 1809; admiral 17 Aug. 1851;
    succeeded his father 17 Aug. 1808. _d._ Stoke 8 July 1857.

  BROMLEY, VALENTINE WALTER (_eld. son of Wm. Bromley of St. John’s
    Wood, London_). _b._ London 14 Feb. 1848; contributed many
    illustrations to _Illustrated London News_; an associate of
    Institute of painters in water colours; exhibited 5 pictures at
    R.A. and 22 at Suffolk st. gallery 1865–77; his picture of Troilus
    and Cressida is engraved in _Art Journal_ 1873. _d._ Fallows
    Green, Harpenden 30 April 1877. _I.L.N. lxx_, 469 (1877),
    _portrait_.

  BROMLEY-DAVENPORT, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Rev. Walter
    Davenport-Bromley of Wooton hall, Staffs. 1787–1862_). _b._
    Capesthorn near Crewe 20 Aug. 1821; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox.;
    lieut. col. Staffordshire yeomanry cavalry 13 July 1864 to death;
    M.P. for North Warwickshire Dec. 1864 to death; assumed name of
    Bromley-Davenport in lieu of Davenport-Bromley 1868; aide-de-camp
    to the Queen 15 Aug. 1883 to death; author of many hunting songs
    and of an article entitled _Fox hunting_ in _The Nineteenth
    Century June 1883_. _d._ Lichfield 15 June 1884. _Waagen’s
    Treasures of art iii_, 371–80 (1854); _I.L.N. lxxxv_, 629 (1884),
    _portrait_; _Baily’s Mag. xlii_, 385 (1884).

  BRONTE, CHARLOTTE MARY HOOD, Duchess of (_only dau. of Wm. Nelson, 1
    Earl Nelson 1757–1835_). _b._ 20 Sep. 1787; succeeded her father
    as Duchess of Bronte in Sicily 28 Feb. 1835. (_m._ 3 July 1810
    Samuel Hood, 2 Baron Bridport 1788–1868). _d._ Cricket, St. Thomas
    29 Jany. 1873. _Earl Nelson v. Lord Bridport, 6 Beavan, Reports in
    Chancery_ 295–305 (1845); _7 Beavan_ 195–202 (1846); _8 Beavan_
    527–74 (1847).

  BRONTE, CHARLOTTE (_3 child of the succeeding_). _b._ Hartshead 21
    April 1816; ed. at Cowan’s Bridge, Yorkshire 1824–5, and at Miss
    Wooler’s school Roehead, Yorkshire 1831–2 where she was teacher 29
    July 1835 to Dec. 1837; learnt French in Brussels 1842–3. (_m._ 19
    June 1854 Rev. Arthur Bell Nicholls, C. of Haworth); author with
    her sisters Emily and Anne of _Poems by Currer, Ellis and Acton
    Bell_ 1846; _Jane Eyre an autobiography edited by Currer Bell 3
    vols._ 1847; _Shirley, a tale by Currer Bell 3 vols._ 1849;
    _Villette by Currer Bell 3 vols._ 1853; _The professor, a tale_
    [_edited by A. B. Nicholls_] _2 vols._ 1857. _d._ Haworth
    parsonage 31 March 1855. _Mrs. Gaskell’s Life of C. Bronte 2
    vols._ 1857, _portrait_; _C. Bronte, a monograph by T. W. Reid_
    1877; _The Bronte family by F. A. Leyland_ 1886; _G. B. Smith’s
    Poets and novelists_ (1875) 207–50; _W. Smith’s Old Yorkshire_
    (1883) 124–30, _portrait_; _P. Bayne’s Two great Englishwomen_
    (1881) 155–340; _Illust. Review iv_, 257–65, _portrait_.

  BRONTE, REV. PATRICK (_son of Hugh Prunty of Ahaderg, Downshire_).
    _b._ Ahaderg 17 March 1777; opened a school at Drumgooland,
    Downshire 1793; changed his name to Bronte about 1801; entered St.
    John’s coll. Cam. Oct. 1802, B.A. 1806; ordained to a curacy in
    Essex; C. of Hartshead, Yorkshire 1811; P.C. of Thornton near
    Bradford 1814–20; Inc. of Haworth near Bradford 25 Feb. 1820 to
    death; author of _Cottage poems_ 1811; _The rural minstrel_ 1813
    and of a tract called, _The cottage in a wood, or the art of
    becoming rich and happy_ 1818 _reprinted_ 1859, he is partly
    represented as Mr. Helstone in his daughter’s novel _Shirley_.
    _d._ Haworth parsonage 7 June 1861. _Dict, of nat. biog. vi_,
    406–13 (1886).

  BROOK, CHARLES (_son of James Brook of Huddersfield, banker and
    cotton spinner at Meltham_). _b._ Upperhead row, Huddersfield 18
    Nov. 1814; partner with his father 1840; made many improvements in
    machinery; founded Convalescent Home at Huddersfield at cost of
    £40,000 where there is a portrait of him by Samuel Howell;
    purchased Enderby hall near Leicester 1865 at cost of £150,000;
    rebuilt Enderby church 1865. _d._ Enderby hall 10 July 1872.

  BROOKE, SIR ARTHUR BRINSLEY, 2 Baronet. _b._ 1797; succeeded 24
    March 1834; M.P. for co. Fermanagh 30 April 1840 to death. _d._
    Colebrooke, co. Fermanagh 20 Nov. 1854.

  BROOKE, CHARLES. _b._ in the Mint Exeter 8 Aug. 1777; ed. at English
    academy Liege; took part in emigration to Stonyhurst 1794;
    ordained at Maynooth 12 June 1802; entered Society of Jesus at
    Hodder Place near Stonyhurst 26 Sep. 1803; missioner at Clayton,
    Enfield Sep. 1817; provincial 1826–32; superior of Seminary
    adjacent to Stonyhurst college 30 July 1834; visitor of Ireland
    June 1842 to July 1843; rector of St. Aloysius’ college 1843–5;
    sent to Exeter 11 Sep. 1845 to gather materials for continuation
    of history of English province of Society of Jesus from 1635. _d._
    in same room in which he had been born at Exeter 6 Oct. 1852.

  BROOKE, CHARLES (_son of Henry James Brooke 1771–1857_). _b._ 30
    June 1804; ed. at Chiswick, Rugby and St. John’s coll. Cam., 23
    wrangler 1827, B.A. 1827, B.M. 1828, M.A. 1853; M.R.C.S. 1834,
    F.R.C.S. 1844; pres. of Meteorological and Microscopical
    Societies; invented the bead suture, a great improvement in
    treatment of deep wounds; invented self recording meteorological
    instruments which register their variations by means of
    photography; fellow of Royal Med. and Chir. Soc. 1844, councillor,
    librarian and vice. pres. successively; F.R.S. 4 March 1847;
    author of _A synopsis of the principal formulæ and results of pure
    mathematics_ 1829; edited Golding Bird’s _Elements of natural
    philosophy_ _4 ed. 1854, 5 ed. 1860, and 6 ed. 1867_. _d._
    Weymouth 17 May 1879. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxx_, 1–2 (1880).

  BROOKE, EDWARD BASIL. _b._ 1799; 2 lieut. R.A. 15 Dec. 1817; lieut.
    col. 67 Foot 9 Nov. 1846 to 31 Dec. 1858; inspecting field officer
    31 Dec. 1858; M.G. 1 May 1861. _d._ London 1 Dec. 1868.

  BROOKE, EDWIN HARCOURT, stage name of Edward James Macdonald Brook.
    _b._ Buckinghamshire 12 June 1843; ed. at City of London School;
    made his first appearance in London at Princess’s theatre 10 July
    1862 as Lord Chamberlain in _Henry the Eighth_; acted at Sadlers
    Wells theatre, Prince’s theatre Manchester, Glasgow 2 seasons,
    Alexandra theatre Liverpool nearly 3 years; played Bassanio in
    _The Merchant of Venice_ at Prince of Wales’s theatre London April
    1875; played at Lyceum theatre 2 years where he acted Simon Renard
    in Tennyson’s _Queen Mary_ April 1876; played title role in _The
    Silver King_ in the provinces more than 400 times 1883–4; author
    of _Gustave_ produced at Alexandra theatre Liverpool about 1876;
    of a comedietta called _Bessie_ produced at Royalty theatre; and
    of an adaptation of _David Copperfield_. _d._ 1 Bullen road,
    Clapham Junction, London 30 Nov. 1884. _Biograph vi_, 582–4
    (1881).

  BROOKE, FRANCIS CAPPER (_only son of Rev. Charles Brooke of Ufford,
    Suffolk 1765–1836_). _b._ 18 Sep. 1810; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch.
    Ox., B.A. 1831; sheriff of Suffolk 1869; one of earliest
    contributors to _Notes and Queries_ under initials F.C.B.:
    collected a fine library of 20,000 volumes at Ufford; author of
    _Sepulchral memorials of the Cobham family_ 1874. _d._ Ufford 13
    Jany. 1886.

  BROOKE, SIR GEORGE. _b._ 1793; 2 lieut. Bengal artillery 8 Sep.
    1808, col. commandant 21 July 1851 to 1 Oct. 1877 when placed on
    retired list; general 24 May 1870; C.B. 3 April 1846, K.C.B. 13
    March 1867. _d._ Charles st. St. James’s London 31 Dec. 1882.
    _I.L.N. lxxxii_, 149 (1883), _portrait_.

  BROOKE, GEORGE WILLIAM. Secretary of London, Chatham and Dover
    railway company 1868 to death. _d._ West hill, Sydenham 21 Feb.
    1876.

  BROOKE, GUSTAVUS VAUGHAN (_son of Gustavus Vaughan Brooke of
    Dublin_). _b._ Hardwick place, Dublin 25 April 1818; ed. at
    Edgeworthstown; first appeared on the stage, at T.R. Dublin 9
    April 1833 as William Tell; played in Ireland and Scotland; first
    appeared in London, at Victoria theatre as Virginius 1837; acted
    in United States 1851–3; manager of Astor place opera house New
    York May 1852; played in Australia and New Zealand at large salary
    of £100 a night 1855–7; partner with George Coppin in T.R.
    Melbourne and Melbourne Cremorne in which he lost all his money,
    they dissolved partnership Feb. 1859; drowned in the London in Bay
    of Biscay on his way to Australia 10 Jany. 1866. _Longman’s Mag.
    March 1885_, 490–501; _Theatrical times iii_, 18, 49 (1848),
    _portrait_; _Tallis’s Drawing room table book_ (1851) 41–2, 2
    _portraits_; _Tallis’s Illust. Life in London_ (1864) 120, 126, 2
    _portraits_; _I.L.N. xii_, 12, 91 (1848), 2 _portraits_.

  BROOKE, HENRY FRANCIS (_eld. son of George Brooke of Ashbrooke, co.
    Fermanagh_). _b._ 3 Aug. 1836; ensign 48 Foot 6 June 1854; served
    in Crimea and China; adjutant general Bombay army 23 Nov. 1877 to
    28 March 1880; brigadier general in command of second infantry
    brigade in Kandahar 28 March 1880 to death; killed at Maiwand in a
    sortie from Kandahar 16 Aug. 1880, _bur._ in family vault at
    Colebrooke 14 Dec. _Shadbolt’s Afghan campaign_ (1882) 24–6,
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxvii_, 289 (1880), _portrait_.

  BROOKE, HENRY JAMES (_son of Mr. Brooke of Exeter, broadcloth
    manufacturer_). _b._ Exeter 25 May 1771; a trader in Spanish wool
    in London 1802; established companies to work mines of South
    America; actuary and sec. to London Life association to 1843;
    F.G.S. 1815; F.L.S. 1818; F.R.S. 22 April 1819, member of council
    1842–44; his unrivalled collection of minerals was presented to
    Univ. of Cam.; discovered 13 new mineral species; author of _A
    familiar introduction to Crystallography_ 1823; edited with
    extensive alterations and additions _An elementary introduction to
    Mineralogy by W. Phillips_ 1852. _d._ Clapham Rise, Surrey 26 June
    1857. _Proc. of Royal Soc. ix_, 41–4 (1857); _Quarterly Journal of
    Geological Soc. xiv_, 44–45 (1858).

  BROOKE, HENRY VAUGHAN. _b._ 11 Nov. 1808; ensign 32 Foot 12 July
    1827, lieut. col. 13 Sep. 1848 to 24 July 1857; C.B. 9 June 1849;
    aide-de-camp to the Queen 20 June 1854 to death. _d._ Holyhead 15
    Sep. 1858.

  BROOKE, SIR JAMES (_2 son of Thomas Brooke of Widcombe crescent,
    Bath who d. 1835_). _b._ Secrole now called Secrore the European
    suburb of Benares 29 April 1803; ed. at Norwich gr. sch.; in the
    Bengal army 1819–30; sailed for Borneo in a schooner of his own 16
    Dec. 1838; subdued insurrection in Borneo 1840–1; created Rajah of
    Sarawak 24 Sep. 1841, formerly installed at Kuching 18 Aug. 1842;
    suppressed piracy in Malayan Archipelago 1843–9; founded
    settlement of Labuan in Borneo 2 Dec. 1846; comr. and consul
    general in Borneo 23 July 1847 to 9 Aug. 1855; admitted to freedom
    of City of London 29 Oct. 1847; governor of Labuan 27 Nov. 1847 to
    Feb. 1856; D.C.L. Ox. 25 Nov. 1847; K.C.B. 27 April 1848; left
    Sarawak April 1863. _d._ Burrator, close to Sheepstor, Dartmoor,
    Devon 11 June 1868 an estate which was purchased for him by public
    subscription 1859. _The private letters of Sir J. Brooke edited by
    J. C. Templer 3 vols._ 1853; _The life of Sir J. Brooke by S. St.
    John_ 1879, _portrait_; _G. L. Jacob’s Rajah of Sarawak 2 vols._
    1876, _portrait_; _Illust. news of the world ii_, 380 (1858),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xi_, 233 (1847), _portrait_.

  BROOKE, JAMES CROFT. Ensign 31 Foot 31 Oct. 1831; major 8 Foot 2
    Oct. 1849 to 15 Oct. 1861 when placed on h.p.; M.G. 6 March 1868;
    C.B. 24 May 1873. _d._ Hastings terrace, Jersey 27 April 1875.

  BROOKE, JOHN. Called to Irish bar 1819; Q.C. 1 July 1837; bencher of
    King’s Inns 1859. _d._ 1877.

  BROOKE, JOHN BROOKE JOHNSON (_eld. son of Rev. Francis Charles
    Johnson, V. of White Lackington, Somerset who d. 22 Dec. 1874 aged
    78_). Ensign 88 Foot 11 Oct. 1839, captain 18 Jany. 1848 to Jany.
    1853 when he retired; joined his uncle Sir James Brooke in Sarawak
    1848; took his uncle’s name of Brooke 1848; member of council of
    state Sarawak 1855–63; carried on government of Sarawak as Rajah
    Muda during his uncle’s illness 1858; distinguished for energy
    with which he suppressed piracy on coast of Borneo. _d._ Hounslow
    1 Dec. 1868 aged 45. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_, 128 (1869).

  BROOKE, RICHARD (_son of Richard Brooke of Liverpool who d. 15 June
    1852 aged 91_). _b._ Liverpool 1791; solicitor and notary at
    Liverpool 1814; member of Liverpool Literary and Philosophical
    society 12 Nov. 1855, member of council 1860 to death; F.S.A.;
    author of _Observations illustrative of the accounts given by the
    ancient historical writers of the battle of Stoke Field_ 1825; _A
    treatise on the office and practice of a Notary of England_ 1839,
    _4 ed._ 1876; _Liverpool as it was during the last quarter of the
    eighteenth century_ 1853; _Visits to fields of battle in England
    of the fifteenth century_ 1857. _d._ Liverpool 14 June 1861.

  BROOKE, SIR RICHARD, 6 Baronet. _b._ Norton Priory, Cheshire 18 Aug.
    1785; succeeded 6 March 1795; sheriff of Cheshire 1817. _d._
    Norton Priory 11 Nov. 1865.

  BROOKE, REV. RICHARD SINCLAIR. Educ. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A.
    1827, M.A. 1858, B.D. and D.D. 1860; minister of Mariners’ church
    Kingstown, Dublin 1835–62; R. of Wyton, Hunts. 1862–77; author of
    _The sheaf of corn, or mornings with a scripture class_ 1850;
    _Poems illustrative of Grace-Creation-Suffering_ 1852;
    _Recollections of the Irish church_ 1877. _d._ 11 Herbert st.
    Dublin 6 Aug. 1882 aged 80.

  BROOKE, THOMAS (_2 son of Sir Richard Brooke, 6 Baronet 1785–1865_).
    _b._ Norton Priory 2 April 1816; ensign 12 Foot 31 Oct. 1834,
    lieut. col. 19 May 1854 to 22 Feb. 1861 when placed on h.p.; col.
    28 Foot 30 Sep. 1878 to death; general 27 April 1879. _d._ 13
    Manson place, Queen’s gate, London 4 Nov. 1880.

  BROOKE, WILLIAM. _b._ Burnham Market, Norfolk 1 Aug. 1795; kept a
    school at Norwich 1820–65; supplied records of his meteorological
    observations to local papers and scientific journals 1829 to
    death; F.R.A.S. 1849. _d._ Upper Surrey st. Norwich 1 Aug. 1867.
    _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xxviii_, 77 (1868).

  BROOKE, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Brooke, M.D. of Dublin_). _b._
    Dublin 22 July 1796; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, scholar 1812, B.A.
    1814; called to Irish bar 1817; Q.C. 7 Feb. 1835; bencher of
    King’s Inns 1846; a master in court of chancery 1846–74; a comr.
    of the Great Seal Feb. 1874; P.C. June 1874. _d._ Taney hill
    house, Dundrum, co. Dublin 19 Aug. 1881.

  BROOKE, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ 1781; clerk in bank of John Trotter in
    London who established first bazaar in this country namely in Soho
    sq. 1816; pupil of Samuel Drummond, A.R.A. who in his etching from
    his own painting of “The death of Nelson” has introduced a
    _portrait_ of Brooke as one of the sailors; exhibited 9 pictures
    at the R.A., 6 at the B.I. and 9 at Suffolk st. gallery 1808–33;
    _portrait_ painter in London 1798; contributed drawings to the
    _Satirist_ 1812 to Sep. 1813; illustrated _Moore’s Irish Melodies_
    1822; _Keightley’s Greek and Roman Mythology_ 1831 and many other
    popular books; many of his drawings on wood were engraved by
    Thomson, Branston and other eminent xylographers. _d._ Chichester
    12 Jany. 1860. _C. R. Smith’s Collectanea Antiqua v_, 273–6
    (1861); _C. R. Smith’s Retrospections i_, 281–5 (1883).

  BROOKES, WARWICK. _b._ Birtles’ sq. Greengate, Salford 1806; entered
    print works of John Barge near Broughton Bridge, Salford; artist
    at Manchester. _d._ Egerton grove, Stretford new road, Manchester
    11 Aug. 1882. _Manchester City News 26 Aug. 1882 and following
    weeks._

  BROOKFIELD, REV. WILLIAM HENRY (_2 son of Charles Brookfield of
    Sheffield, solicitor_). _b._ Sheffield 31 Aug. 1809; ed. at
    Sheffield, Leeds and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1833, M.A. 1836; C. of
    Maltby near Bawtry Dec. 1834; C. of St. Luke’s Berwick st. London
    1841; inspector of elementary church schools 11 Feb. 1848 to 1865;
    R. of Somerby near Grantham 1861 to death; hon. chaplain in ord.
    to the Queen 24 March 1862, chaplain in ord. 1 Jany. 1867 to
    death; chaplain of Rolls chapel, Chancery lane 1866 to death;
    preb. of St. Paul’s cath. 1868 to death; he is described in
    Thackeray’s _Curates Walk_ as Frank Whitestock; author of _Paris
    exhibition Reports on classes. Printing and books, class vi_,
    (_reprinted in Illustrated London News 17 Aug. 1867_). _d._ 16
    Hereford sq. West Brompton, London 12 July 1874. _Sermons by the
    late Rev. W. H. Brookfield edited by Mrs. Brookfield_ 1875,
    _portrait_.

  BROOKS, CHARLES WILLIAM SHIRLEY (_son of Wm. Brooks of London,
    architect who d. 11 Dec. 1867 aged 80_). _b._ 52 Doughty st.
    London 29 April 1816; articled to his uncle Charles Sabine of
    Oswestry, solicitor 1832–7; wrote parliamentary summary in
    _Morning Chronicle_ 1848–52, special correspondent for it in
    Russia, Syria and Egypt 1853; contributed to _Punch_ 1851 to
    death, editor June 1870 to death, wrote _Punch’s Essence of
    parliament_; edited _Literary Gazette_ 1858–9 and _Home News_
    1867; author of _The Creole or love’s fetters_, produced at Lyceum
    theatre 8 April 1847; _The daughter of the stars_, produced at New
    Strand theatre 5 Aug. 1850; _Aspen Court, a story of our own time
    3 vols._ 1854; _The gordian knot_ 1859; _The silver cord 3 vols._
    1861. _d._ 6 Kent terrace, Regent’s park, London 23 Feb. 1874.
    _G.M. xii_, 561–9 (1874); _Illust. review iii_, 545–50 (1872),
    _portrait_; _E. Yates’s Recollections ii_, 143–9 (1884); _Cartoon
    portraits_ (1873) 128–33, _portrait_.

  BROOKS, GEORGE BENJAMIN. Entered Bombay army 1799; colonel 20 Bombay
    N.I. 8 Oct. 1839 to death; commanded the field force in Upper
    Scinde 1840; general 30 Aug. 1860. _d._ Clewer hill, Windsor 4
    Oct. 1862. _The memorial of G. B. Brooks to the Honorable the
    Court of directors of the East India Company_ 1842.

  BROOKS, JOHN (_only son of Rev. John Brooks, R. of Walton-le-Dale,
    Lancs._) _b._ 7 April 1856; ed. at Harrow and Merton coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1878; barrister I.T. 29 June 1881; M.P. for Altrincham
    division of Cheshire 27 Nov. 1885 to death. _d._ Eaton place,
    London 8 March 1886.

  BROOKS, VEN. JONATHAN (_son of Mr. Brooks of Liverpool, merchant_).
    _b._ Oldhall st. Liverpool 1 Sep. 1775; ed. at Macclesfield sch.
    and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1798, M.A. 1802; C. of Walton on the
    hill, C. of St. James’s Liverpool, and C. of St. George’s
    Liverpool successively; senior R. of Liverpool 7 Oct. 1829 to
    death; archdeacon of Liverpool 29 Sep. 1848 to death; chairman of
    Liverpool quarter sessions many years. _d._ Everton road, near
    Liverpool 29 Sep. 1855. _G.M. xliv_, 543–4 (1855).

  BROOKS, REV. JOSHUA WILLIAM. Curate of East Retford 1821–7; V. of
    Clareborough 1827–43; R. of Grove 1837–43; V. of St. Mary’s
    Nottingham 1843–64; rural dean 1855–64; preb. of Linc. cath. 1858
    to death; R. of Great Ponton 1864 to death; author of _Elements of
    prophetical interpretation_ 1836; _History of the Hebrew nation_
    1841; edited _Abdiel’s Essays on the Advent of Christ_ 1844;
    _Proverbs of Solomon_ 1860. _d._ 17 Feb. 1882 aged 92.

  BROOKS, ROBERT. _b._ 1799; merchant and shipowner in London; M.P.
    for Weymouth 30 April 1859 to 11 Nov. 1868. _d._ 5 June 1882.
    Personalty sworn under £370,000, 15 July 1882.

  BROOKS, SAMUEL (_son of Wm. Brooks of Manchester, banker who d.
    about 1846_). _b._ Great Harwood 1792; calico printer in
    Manchester; opened a bank at Manchester as a branch of Cunliffe’s
    bank Blackburn; a great land improver, purchased estates at Moss
    Side, Baguley, Sale, Timperley and Partington; chairman of
    original meeting of promoters of Lancashire and Yorkshire railway
    18 Oct. 1830. _d._ Whalley house, Whalley range, Manchester 7 June
    1864. _L. H. Grindon’s Manchester Banks_ (1877) 197–214.

  BROOKS, VINCENT. Purchased large establishment of Day and Sons,
    lithographers, Gate st. Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London 1867, carried
    on the business under style of Vincent Brooks, Day and Son 1867 to
    death. _d._ of apoplexy in counting house of Spalding and Hodge,
    Drury Lane 29 Sep. 1885 in 70 year.

  BROOKS, WILLIAM ALEXANDER (_son of Wm. Brooks of London,
    architect_). _b._ London 25 March 1802; engineer officer with Sir
    Robert Wilson in Spain 1822; resident engineer to Tees Navigation
    company 1828; engineer to corporation of Newcastle 1842–58;
    practised in London 1858 to death; made 4 journeys to Honduras
    1870–6; sent out to investigate feasibility of a ship canal across
    Isthmus of Darien 1876; M.I.C.E. 10 June 1834, Telford medallist
    1852; author of _Treatise on the improvement of the navigation of
    rivers_ 1841; _Honduras and the Inter-Oceanic railway_ 1874. _d._
    Paya, in the Isthmus of Darien 26 Jany. 1877. _Min. of Proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. l_, 172–5 (1877).

  BROOM, HERBERT (_only son of Herbert Broom of Kidderminster_). _b._
    Kidderminster 1815; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., 40 wrangler 1837,
    B.A. 1837, M.A. 1854, LLD. 1864; barrister I.T. 20 Nov. 1840;
    professor of common law to council of legal education Jany. 1873
    to 1875; author of _Practical rules for determining parties to
    actions_ 1843, _2 ed._ 1846; _A selection of legal maxims_ 1845,
    _6 ed._ 1884; _Commentaries on the common law_ 1856, _7 ed._ 1884;
    _Constitutional law_ 1866, _2 ed._ 1885, and of 2 novels _The
    missing will 3 vols._ 1877 and _The unjust steward 2 vols._ 1879.
    _d._ The Priory, Orpington, Kent 2 May 1882.

  BROOME, ARTHUR. Second lieut. Bengal artillery 13 Dec. 1827, colonel
    29 April 1861 to death; controller general of military expenditure
    Bengal 1 April 1864 to death; M.G. 6 March 1868; C.S.I. 1869. _d._
    at sea on passage from India 27 March 1871.

  BROOME, HENRY ALFRED. _b._ Birmingham 1826; beat Fred. Mason (the
    Bulldog) £50 a side 11 Oct. 1843; fought Joe Rowe £50 a side 10
    Dec. 1844, beat him at renewed fight 13 May 1845; fought Ben Terry
    £100 a side 3 Feb. 1846; fought Wm. Perry (the Tipton Slasher)
    £200 a side and the championship at Mildenhall near Newmarket 29
    Sep. 1851 and beat him; fought Harry Orme near Brandon 18 April
    1853 £250 a side when Broome won after 31 rounds in 2 hours 18
    minutes, this was the best fight for the championship ever seen;
    paid £180 forfeit to Tom Paddock 20 Feb. 1855 who beat Broome £200
    a side 19 May 1856; landlord of the Opera tavern, Haymarket London
    1851–56; kept the Albion tavern, Warblington st. Portsmouth 1856;
    kept the Crown and Cushion, Little Russell st. London; a public
    caterer at principal race meetings. _d._ 30 Frith st. Soho, London
    2 Nov. 1865. _H. D. Miles’s Pugilistica iii_, 308–39 (1881),
    _portrait_; _Fights for the championship by Francis Dowling_
    (1860) 234–55; _Illust. sporting news iv_, 561 (1865), _portrait_.

  BROOME, JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Birmingham 14 March
    1818; fought 7 prize fights all of which he won 1834–40; fought
    Jack Hannan £500 a side at New park farm Oxfordshire 26 Jany. 1841
    when he beat him after 47 rounds; fought Bungaree the Australian
    £300 a side at Mildenhall 27 April 1842 when Broome won after 42
    rounds; presented with a golden belt at Castle tavern Holborn,
    London 27 Jany. 1842; landlord of the Rising Sun, Air st.
    Piccadilly 1841; invented a gun capable of carrying a ball of
    50lb. weight 2 miles; cut his throat at the Wrekin tavern, Broad
    Court, Bow st. London 31 May 1855. _Fights for the championship by
    Francis Dowling_ (1860) 370–8; _The new Tom Spring’s Life in
    London_ (1844) 137, _portrait_.

  BROPHEY, REV. GEORGE (_son of Mr. Brophey who was executed after
    battle of Vinegar Hill 1798_). _b._ near Kilkenny Aug. 1775; ed.
    at Carlow college; studied theology in Paris; ordained priest
    1798; went to America 1843; pastor of St. Paul’s R.C. church
    Harlem, New York 1853–66; settled in Iowa 1866. _d._ Mercy
    hospital, Davenport, Iowa 16 Oct. 1880 in 106 year.

  BROS, THOMAS. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1825, M.A. 1831;
    barrister L.I. 22 Nov. 1831; recorder of Abingdon 30 March 1852 to
    April 1878. _d._ Springfield, Upper Clapton, London 16 May 1883
    aged 79.

  BROTHERHOOD, ROWLAND. Railway contractor; proprietor of large iron
    and wagon works at Chippenham where some of the best iron bridges
    ever sent to India were made; constructed Bristol and South Wales
    Union railway and piers; Assoc. Inst. C.E. 1 May 1866. _d._
    Everton villa, Chertsey road, Bristol 5 March 1883.

  BROTHERTON, EDWARD. _b._ Manchester 1814; engaged in the silk trade;
    wrote letters on popular education in _Manchester Guardian_ which
    led to formation of Education Aid Society and paved the way for
    Education Act of 1870; author of _Mormonism its rise and progress_
    1846; _Spiritualism, Swedenborg and the New Church_ 1860; editor
    and chief writer of first vol. of a monthly periodical _The Dawn_
    (Manchester 1861–2); wrote _Outlines of my mental history_ in the
    _Intellectual Repository_ 1849 and many articles under pseudonyms
    of Libra and Pilgrim in Swedenborgian periodicals. _d._ Cornbrook,
    Manchester 23 March 1866.

  BROTHERTON, JOSEPH (_son of John Brotherton of Manchester, cotton
    spinner_). _b._ Whittington, Derbyshire 22 May 1783; cotton
    spinner at Manchester 1802–19; joined Bible Christian church 1805,
    pastor about 1818; M.P. for Salford (the first) 20 Dec. 1832 to
    death, his expenses being paid by his constituents; chairman of
    private bills committee; active member of Anti-Corn law league.
    _d._ suddenly while travelling in an omnibus from his residence
    Rosehill, Pendleton into Manchester 7 Jany. 1857, his statue by M.
    Noble in Peel park was uncovered 6 Aug. 1858. _J. B. Robinson’s
    Derbyshire gatherings_ (1866) 42–4, _portrait_; _Book-lore ii_,
    78–82 (1885); _Illust. news of the world ii_, 117 (1858),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. viii_, 309 (1846), _portrait, xxxiii_, 210
    (1858).

  BROTHERTON, SIR THOMAS WILLIAM. _b._ 1785; ensign Coldstream Guards
    24 Jany. 1800; captain 14 Dragoons 4 June 1807, major 26 March
    1812 to Oct. 1820; served in Egypt 1801, in Germany 1805 and
    during Peninsular war 1808–14; lieut. col. 12 Lancers 26 Oct. 1820
    to 24 May 1827 when placed on h.p.; aide-de-camp to the Sovereign
    22 July 1830 to 23 Nov. 1841; lieut. col. 16 Lancers 10 Feb. 1832
    to 23 Nov. 1841; inspector general of cavalry 1844; colonel of 15
    Hussars 18 May 1849, and of 1 Dragoon Guards 17 July 1859 to
    death; general 1 April 1860; C.B. 3 Feb. 1817, K.C.B. 5 July 1855,
    G.C.B. 28 June 1861; received the war medal with 8 clasps. _d._ at
    his son’s house near Esher 20 Jany. 1868.

  BROUGH, ANNIE (_dau. of Thomas Romer of Liverpool_). _b._ Liverpool
    19 Dec. 1827; ed. at Royal academy of Music Sep. 1843 to June
    1846; made her first appearance in London at Princess’s theatre as
    Adalgisa in _Norma_ 1847; sang at Haymarket theatre; prima donna
    at the Surrey theatre 1850. (_m._ April 1851 Wm. Brough the
    dramatist 1826–70). _d._ 71 Gower st. London 1 Feb. 1852. _Musical
    World xxx_, 94 (1852).

  BROUGH, BARNABAS. Brewer and wine merchant at Pontypool; one of the
    principal witnesses for the Crown in trial of John Frost the
    Chartist 1840, which made him very unpopular and ruined his
    business; auctioneer and accountant at Manchester 1843–5;
    accountant in office of _Illustrated London News_ London 1845 to
    death; author under name of Barnard de Burgh of several dramatic
    pieces, one of which _I wont go or how to keep a place_ was acted
    in London by Tyrone Power. _d._ 4 South Lambeth place, Lambeth,
    London 30 Oct. 1854 aged 59.

  BROUGH, JOHN CARGILL (_son of the preceding_). _b._ Pontypool,
    Monmouthshire 11 Feb. 1834; clerk in audit office of London and
    South Western railway 1852–8; wrote articles in many periodicals;
    an original member of the Savage club 1857; edited _The Chemist
    and Druggist_ 1860–70; F.C.S. 1864; started _The Laboratory, a
    weekly record of scientific research_ April 1867; published with
    two friends _Exeter Change_ a humourous brochure during meeting of
    British Association at Exeter Aug. 1869; librarian and
    superintendent of London Institution, Finsbury Circus July 1870 to
    death, started and edited _Journal of London Institution_, gave a
    course of lectures there on Philosophy of Magic 1871–2; author of
    _The fairy tales of science_ 1858, _2 ed._ 1865; one of the
    editors of _England’s Workshops_ 1864 and of _Year book of
    Pharmacy_ 1870–2. _d._ Esher 7 Sep. 1872. _Chemist and Druggist_
    (1872) 287, 305, 340.

  BROUGH, MARY ANN. Nurse to Prince of Wales; murdered 6 of her
    children at Esher 9 June 1854 and attempted to destroy herself;
    tried for murder at Guildford assizes 9 Aug. 1854, when found not
    guilty on ground of insanity. _d._ Bethlem hospital, London about
    20 March 1861. _Annual Register_ (1854) 93–7;

  BROUGH, REDMOND WILLIAM. Ensign 56 Foot 10 March 1807, lieut. 15
    July 1808 to 10 Jany. 1822 when placed on h.p.; captain 2 Foot 7
    Oct. 1824, lieut. col. 27 Nov. 1841 to 2 March 1846 when placed on
    h.p.; M.G. 26 Oct. 1858. _d._ Charles st. St. James’s London 29
    Feb. 1860 aged 68.

  BROUGH, RICHARD SECKER. First lieut. R.A. 2 Sep. 1794, colonel 21
    Nov. 1833 to 1841, col. commandant 17 Aug. 1846 to death; general
    16 Dec. 1856. _d._ Onslow sq. London 15 Jany. 1859 aged 85.

  BROUGH, RICHARD SECKER (_younger son of Thompson Brough, M.D. of
    Kiltegan, co. Wicklow_). _b._ Kiltegan 17 Oct. 1846; a fourth
    grade assistant superintendent Indian telegraph service 30 Oct.
    1869; assistant to superintendent electrician at Calcutta March
    1871 to death; author of _Telegraph construction_; edited
    Schwendler’s _Instructions for testing lines, batteries and
    instruments_. _d._ from cholera at Calcutta 3 April 1879. _Min. of
    Proc. of Instit. of C.E. lix_, 315–17 (1880).

  BROUGH, ROBERT BARNABAS (_brother of John Cargill Brough_). _b._
    London 10 April 1828; ed. at Newport; started the _Liverpool Lion_
    comic weekly paper 1847, edited it 1847–8; wrote burlesques with
    his brother William first of which _The enchanted isle_ was
    produced at Amphitheatre Liverpool 1848 and reproduced at Adelphi
    theatre London 20 Nov. 1848; edited the _Atlas_ a short time and
    the _Welcome Guest_; author of _Life of Sir John Falstaff_ 1858;
    _Miss Brown, a romance and other tales_ 1860. _d._ Boundary st.
    Manchester 26 June 1860. _Marston Lynch by R. B. Brough with
    portrait, and a memoir of the author by G. A. Sala_ 1860 this work
    contains the story of Brough’s own life; _E. Yates’s Recollections
    i_, 312–18 (1884).

  BROUGH, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ London 28 April
    1826; apprenticed to a printer at Brecon; author of a series of
    papers called _Hints upon heraldry_ in the _Liverpool Lion_; wrote
    with his brother Robert the Christmas and Easter pieces for
    Adelphi and Haymarket theatres 1848–54; author of many
    “Entertainments” for Mr. and Mrs. German Reed and John Parry;
    wrote many burlesques including _The field of the cloth of gold_
    which was produced at Strand theatre 11 April 1868 and played till
    27 March 1869, 298 times. _d._ 37 Maitland park road, Haverstock
    hill 13 March 1870.

  BROUGH, WILLIAM FRANCIS. _b._ Wexford 1798; made his first
    appearance on the stage in Sussex 1818; acted at Haymarket theatre
    London 3 years; first appeared in America at Park theatre New York
    4 Sep. 1835; made his début in Philadelphia 18 Jany. 1836, at
    Chestnut st. theatre as Cedric in opera of _The Maid of Judith_.
    _d._ while on his passage to England 21 May 1867. _bur._ in
    Brooklyn cemetery New York Feb. 1868.

  BROUGHAM, HENRY PETER BROUGHAM, 1 Baron (_eld. son of Henry Brougham
    of Brougham near Penrith 1742–1810_). _b._ 19 St. Andrew’s sq.
    Edin. 19 Sep. 1778; ed. at high sch. and univ. Edin.; admitted
    advocate 10 June 1800; one of founders of _Edinburgh Review_ Oct.
    1802, chief contributor to it; F.R.S. 3 March 1803; barrister L.I.
    22 Nov. 1808; M.P. for Camelford 1810–12, for Winchelsea 1815–30
    and for West Riding of Yorkshire 5 Aug. 1830 to 23 Nov. 1830;
    attorney general to Queen Caroline 22 April 1820 to her death 7
    Aug. 1821; lord rector of Univ. of Glasgow 1825; K.C. 1827,
    received patent of precedence 1827; lord chancellor 22 Nov. 1830
    to 22 Nov. 1834; created Baron Brougham and Vaux of Brougham,
    Westmoreland 22 Nov. 1830 and by another patent dated 22 March
    1860, created Baron Brougham and Vaux of Brougham and of Highhead
    Castle, Cumberland; foreign associate of Institute of France 1833;
    pres. of Social science association 1857 and 1860–5; chancellor of
    Univ. of Edin. 1859. _d._ Chateau Eleanor Louise, Cannes 7 May
    1868. _Life and times of Lord Brougham 3 vols._ 1871, _portrait_;
    _Lord Campbell’s Lives of the Chancellors viii_, 213–596; _Law
    mag. and law review xxiv_, 177–236 (1868); _W. C. Taylor’s
    National portrait gallery i_. 62–5 (1846), _portrait_; _Maclise
    Portrait gallery_ (1883) 81–7, _portrait_; _A bibliographical list
    of Lord Brougham’s publications, by the author of The handbook of
    fictitious names_ [_Ralph Thomas_] 1873.

      NOTE.—The result of Queen Caroline’s trial made him
      extraordinarily popular and the Brougham’s Head became a
      common tavern sign; at time of passing of the Reform bill
      plaster casts of his head were sold by tens of thousands. His
      quarrel with Canning in the House of Commons 17 April 1823 was
      paraphrased by Dickens in the opening chapter of Pickwick. All
      the morning papers except the Times of Tuesday 22 Oct. 1839
      contained leading articles on the sudden death of Lord
      Brougham with biographical sketches of him. He is depicted by
      Disraeli as ‘Foaming Fudge’ in Vivian Grey 1827, and by T. L.
      Peacock as ‘the learned friend’ in Crotchet Castle 1831.

  BROUGHAM, WILLIAM BROUGHAM, 2 Baron (_brother of the preceding_).
    _b._ 26 Sep. 1795; ed. at Edin. and Jesus coll. Cam., B.A. 1819,
    M.A. 1822; barrister L.I. 9 May 1823; master in chancery 29 March
    1831 to 2 Nov. 1852, when granted pension of £3225 on abolition of
    his office by 15 and 16 Vict. cap. 80; M.P. for Southwark 29 April
    1831 to 29 Dec. 1834; contested Leeds 9 Jany. 1835; succeeded 7
    May 1868. _d._ Brougham hall near Penrith 3 Jany. 1886. _Law Times
    lxxx_, 175 (1886).

  BROUGHAM, JOHN. _b._ Dublin 9 May 1814; ed. at Trin. coll. Dub.;
    made his début at Tottenham st. theatre London in extravaganza of
    _Tom and Jerry_ July 1830; played at Olympic and Covent Garden;
    manager of Lyceum 1840–2; managed Niblo’s Garden New York; opened
    a new theatre in Broadway N.Y. called Brougham’s Lyceum 15 Oct.
    1850; lessee of Bowery theatre N.Y. 7 July 1856; played in London
    1860–5 and in America 1865–79; opened Brougham’s theatre 25 Jany.
    1869; edited a comic paper in New York called _The Lantern_ 1852;
    author of nearly 80 dramatic pieces; said to have been original of
    Harry Lorrequer in Lever’s novel. _d._ 60 East Ninth st. New York
    7 June 1880. _Life of J. Brougham edited by W. Winter_ 1881,
    _portrait_; _Ireland’s Records of New York stage ii_, 178, 210,
    384, 594, 655 (1867); _The Oddfellow i_, 65 (1839), _portrait_.

  BROUGHTON, JOHN CAM HOBHOUSE, 1 Baron (_eld. son of Sir Benjamin
    Hobhouse, 1 baronet 1757–1831_). _b._ Redland near Bristol 27 June
    1786; ed. at Westminster and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1808, M.A.
    1811; visited Greece and Turkey with Lord Byron 1809–10 who
    dedicated to him fourth canto of _Childe Harold_ for which he
    wrote the explanatory notes; F.R.S. 19 May 1814; imprisoned in
    Newgate 14 Dec. 1819 to 29 Jany. 1820 for publishing a pamphlet
    called _The trifling mistake_; M.P. for Westminster 1820–33 for
    Nottingham 1834–47 and for Harwich 1848–51; active member of the
    Greek Committee in London 1823–24; one of the 6 founders of Royal
    Geographical Society 1830; sec. of state for war 1 Feb. 1832 to 4
    April 1833; chief sec. for Ireland 28 March to 17 May 1833; first
    comr. of woods and forests 19 July to 31 Dec. 1834; pres. of Board
    of control 29 April 1835 to 9 Sep. 1841 and 10 July 1846 to Feb.
    1852; P.C. 6 Feb. 1832; colonel of Wilts. militia 8 Feb. 1840 to
    death; created Baron Broughton of Broughton de Gyfford, Wilts. 26
    Feb. 1851; G.C.B. 23 Feb. 1852; author of _Imitations and
    translations from the classics, with original poems_ 1809;
    _Journey through Albania and other provinces of Turkey with Lord
    Byron_ 1812, _2 ed._ 1818; _Substance of some letters written by
    an Englishman resident at Paris during the last reign of Napoleon
    2 vols._ 1816. _d._ 42 Berkeley sq. London 3 June 1869. Personalty
    sworn under £250,000 14 Aug. 1869. _Recollections of a long life
    by the late Lord Broughton De Gyfford 5 vols. privately printed
    1865_; _Edinburgh Review cxxxiii_, 287–337 (1871); _Maclise
    Portrait gallery_ (1883) 372–8, _portrait_; _I.L.N. liv_, 602, 624
    (1869), _portrait_.

  BROUGHTON, REV. SIR HENRY DELVES, 8 Baronet. _b._ 10 Jany. 1777; ed.
    at Jesus coll. Cam., B.A. 1801, M.A. 1805; P.C. of Broughton
    Staffs. 1803 to death; succeeded 9 Aug. 1847. _d._ Broughton hall,
    Staffs. 3 Nov. 1851.

  BROUGHTON, ROBERT EDWARDS. Barrister I.T. 6 May 1825; police
    magistrate at Worship st. London 1827–54, and at Marylebone 1854
    to death; F.R.S. 17 Feb. 1842. _d._ 33 Dorset sq. London 29 June
    1860 aged 79.

  BROUGHTON, WILLIAM EDWARD DELVES (_2 son of Thomas Broughton of Ham
    Common, Surrey who d. 24 Jany. 1846_). _b._ 30 April 1802; 2
    Lieut. R.E. 6 Aug. 1825; comr. to survey northern boundaries of
    British possessions in North America June 1840 to 31 March 1845;
    colonel R.E. 18 April 1860; colonel commandant 19 June 1872 to
    death; general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 8 Crescent, Surbiton, Surrey 5
    April 1880.

  BROUGHTON, RIGHT REV. WILLIAM GRANT (_eld. son of Grant Broughton_).
    _b._ Bridge st. Westminster 22 May 1788; ed. at Barnet gr. sch.
    and King’s sch. Canterbury; clerk in treasury department of East
    India house 1807–12; resident member of Pemb. hall Cam. Oct. 1814,
    6 wrangler 1818, B.A. 1818, M.A. 1823, D.D. 1836; C. of Hartley
    Wespall, Hants. 1818–27; C. of Farnham 1827; chaplain of Tower of
    London 6 Oct. 1828 to 24 June 1829; archdeacon of New South Wales
    7 Dec. 1828, sworn into office 17 Sep. 1829; bishop of Australia
    18 Jany. 1836, consecrated in Lambeth palace chapel 14 Feb. 1836;
    installed in St. James’s church Sydney 2 June 1836; bishop of
    Sydney and metropolitan of Australasia 25 June 1847 to death. _d._
    11 Chester st. Belgrave sq. London 20 Feb. 1853. _bur._ south
    aisle of Canterbury cath. 26 Feb. _Sermons on the Church of
    England by the Right Rev. W. G. Broughton edited with prefatory
    memoir by B. Harrison_ 1857; _G.M. xxxix_, 431–6 (1853); _J.
    Bonwick’s Curious facts of old colonial days_ (1870) 34–56.

  BROUN, JOHN ALLAN (_son of Mr. Broun of Dumfries, schoolmaster who
    d. about 1837_). _b._ Dumfries 21 Sep. 1817; ed. at Univ. of
    Edin.; director of Sir T. M. Brisbane’s magnetic observatory at
    Makerstoun, co. Dumfries 1842–9; director of observatory at
    Trevandrum, South India Jany. 1852 to April 1865; built an
    observatory on the Agustia Malley 6200 feet above the sea 1855;
    discovered that changes in daily mean horizontal force are nearly
    the same all over the globe, his researches contributed largely to
    establish meteorology on a scientific basis; F.R.S. 2 June 1853,
    Royal medallist 1878; author of _Observations of magnetic
    declination made at Trevandrum and Agustia Malley_ 1873 and of
    more than 50 papers in scientific journals. _d._ 9 Abercorn place,
    London 22 Nov. 1879. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxx_, 3–6 (1880).

  BROUN, SIR RICHARD, 8 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir James Broun of
    Colston park, Lochmaben, Dumfriesshire, 7 Baronet who d. 30 Nov.
    1844_). _b._ Lochmaben 22 April 1801; a knight of St. John of
    Jerusalem 28 July 1835, registrar 8 March 1837, sec. of the Langue
    of that order in England 24 June 1839, K.C.J.J. and G.C.J.J. 24
    June 1841; hon. sec. of Committee of the baronetage for sustaining
    rights and privileges of the Order 15 July 1840 to death; demanded
    inauguration as a knight on account of being eldest son of a
    baronet, on the Lord Chamberlain’s refusal to present him to the
    Queen for this purpose, he assumed title of Sir and addition of
    “Eques auratus” June 1842; projected The London Necropolis and
    national mausoleum at Woking 1849 which was incorporated 1852.
    _d._ Sphinx lodge, Chelsea, London 10 Dec. 1858.

  BROUN, SIR WILLIAM, 9 Baronet. _b._ July 1804; ed. at Univ. of
    Edin.; admitted procurator 1829; dean of Faculty of procurators
    for county of Dumfries; succeeded 10 Dec. 1858. _d._ 7 Irving st.
    Dumfries 10 June 1882.

  BROWELL, REV. WILLIAM ROBERT. Educ. at Pemb. coll. Ox., B.A. 1828,
    M.A. 1831, fellow and tutor of his college; public examiner 1834;
    R. of Beaumont-cum-Mose Essex 1839 to death; translated _Count
    Carnot’s Reflexions on the metaphysical principles of the
    infinitesimal analysis_ 1832; edited _Carwithen’s History of the
    Church of England_ 1849. _d._ Beaumont rectory 15 Aug. 1867.

  BROWN, REV. ANDREW MORTON. _b._ parish of Loudown, Ayrshire 12 March
    1812; ed. at Univs. of Glasgow and Edin.; Congregational minister
    at Overton, Hants.; minister at Poole 1837–43; minister of
    Highbury chapel Cheltenham 8 Jany. 1843 to death; chairman of
    Congregational Union of England and Wales 1854; author of _The
    leader of the Lollards, his times and trials_ 1848; _Salvation and
    the way to secure it_, _3 ed._ 1851; _Evenings with the prophets,
    a series of memoirs and meditations_ 1854; _Peden the prophet a
    tale of the covenanters founded on fact_ 1859. _d._ Bridport 17
    July 1879. _Waddington’s Congregational history v_, 596–8 (1880);
    _Congregational year book_ (1880) 310–12.

  BROWN, CHARLES PHILIP (_son of Rev. David Brown 1763–1812, provost
    of Calcutta College_). _b._ Calcutta 1798; ed. at Haileybury
    college; entered Madras civil service 1817; Persian translator to
    Madras government 1838; postmaster general and Telugu translator
    1846–55; presented his fine collection of manuscripts including
    over 2000 Sanskrit and Telugu works to Madras Literary Society
    1845; one of the foremost South Indian scholars; author of
    _Prosody of the Telugu and Sanskrit languages_ 1826; _Dictionaries
    of Telugu-English and English-Telugu 2 vols._ _Madras_ 1852;
    _Grammar of the Telugu language_ 1840, _2 ed._ 1857, and many
    other works some of which were translated into Tamil, Canarese and
    Hindustani. _d._ 22 Kildare gardens, Paddington, London 12 Dec.
    1884. _Some account of the literary life of C. P. B. privately
    printed_ 1866.

  BROWN, ELEANOR (_dau. of Mr. Fairlam of city of London, jeweller_).
    _b._ near Regent’s Park London 22 March 1829; landscape painter;
    exhibited 1 picture at B.I. and 2 at Suffolk st. gallery 1857–72;
    author of a fairy tale entitled _Muriel’s Dreamland_ 1871. (_m._
    22 March 1849 J. W. Brown of London, estate agent). _d._ 17 Feb.
    1878. _E. C. Clayton’s English female artists ii_, 177–83 (1876).

  BROWN, GEORGE. _b._ Stoughton, Sussex 27 April 1783; a tailor at
    Emsworth, Hants.; moved to Brighton 1825; lessee of Royal Brighton
    Cricket ground 1831 to about 1840; kept a lodging house at 71
    Middle st. Brighton to Sep. 1856; played his first cricket match
    at Lords 30 July 1818; the fastest bowler who ever played in great
    cricket matches; threw a cricket ball 137 yards on Walderton
    Common about 1819, the longest throw on record; one of the Sussex
    eleven till about 1838. _d._ Sompting, Sussex 25 June 1857.

  BROWN, SIR GEORGE (_3 son of George Brown, provost of Elgin_). _b._
    Linkwood near Elgin 3 July 1790; ensign 43 Foot 23 Jany. 1806;
    lieut. col. Rifle brigade 5 Feb. 1824 to 23 Nov. 1841; deputy
    adjutant general 23 Nov. 1841; adjutant general 8 April 1850 to 12
    Dec. 1853; colonel 77 Foot 11 April 1851 to 22 Dec. 1854;
    commanded Light division during Crimean war 1854–55, invalided
    home 28 June 1855; colonel commandant Rifle brigade 18 Jany. 1855,
    colonel in chief 18 April 1863 to death; general 7 Sep. 1855;
    commander of the forces in Ireland 1 April 1860 to April 1865;
    P.C. Ireland 1860; colonel 32 Foot 1 April 1863 to death; K.H.
    1831, C.B. 19 July 1838, K.C.B. 6 April 1852, G.C.B. 5 July 1855.
    _d._ Linkwood 27 Aug. 1865. _E. H. Nolan’s Russian war i_, 203,
    384 (1857), _portrait_; _G. Ryan’s Our heroes of the Crimea_
    (1855) 58–61; _Kinglake’s Invasion of the Crimea_, _6 ed. vols._
    2–7 (1877–83).

  BROWN, GEORGE (_son of Peter Brown 1784–1863_). _b._ Edinburgh 29
    Nov. 1818; went to New York 1838 and to Toronto 1843; founded the
    _Daily Globe_ at Toronto 1844 and the _Canada Farmer_ 1864; member
    of legislative assembly of Canada for county Kent Dec. 1851, for
    Lambton 1854, for city of Toronto 1857, and for South Oxford March
    1863 to the Union 27 May 1867; formed a ministry in Aug. 1858
    which only lasted 2 days; member of the Senate 16 Dec. 1873 to
    death; joint plenipotentiary with Sir E. Thornton at Washington to
    arrange a commercial treaty with United States 1874; gazetted
    K.C.M.G. 24 May 1879 but declined the honour. _d._ Toronto 9 May
    1880 having been shot by a discharged employé 25 March 1880.
    _Morgan’s Sketches of eminent Canadians_ (1862) 769–73; _Dominion
    annual register_ (1879) 210, 352, (1880) 393–5; _I.L.N. xlv_, 496
    (1864), _portrait_.

  BROWN, GEORGE GRANVILLE (_son of Charles Ferdinand D’Artois Duc de
    Berri 1778–1820 by his first wife Amy dau. of Rev. Joseph Brown
    1784–1876, V. of All Saints church Maidstone, Kent_). _b._
    London 1805; brought up at Ouchy near Lausanne; served in army
    of King of Naples; naturalised in France about 1843; lived at
    Mantes-sur-Seine near Paris about 1843 to death. _d._ Mantes 5
    July 1882. _Illust. Lon. News lxxxi_, 62 (1882).

  BROWN, RIGHT REV. GEORGE HILARY (_son of Wm. Brown of Clifton in the
    Fylde, Lancs._) _b._ 13 Jany. 1786; entered St. Cuthbert’s college
    Ushaw 25 Sep. 1799, left it 8 April 1819; ordained deacon 1808,
    priest 1810; in charge of mission at Lancaster 1819–40; Vicar
    Apostolic of Lancashire district 1840; consecrated Bishop of Bugia
    _in partibus_, at Liverpool 24 Aug. 1840; translated to Tloa _in
    partibus_ 1842; assistant at Pontifical throne 1843; bishop of
    Liverpool 29 Sep. 1850 to death; author of _A supplement to the
    Diurnal adapted to the English mission_ 1833. _d._ Catherine st.
    Liverpool 25 Jany. 1856.

  BROWN, HENRY. Educ. at London hospital, London; L.S.A. 1827,
    M.R.C.S. 1832; surgeon at Windsor; medical attendant on the Queen
    and royal household at Windsor 1838 to death. _d._ Neet st.
    Windsor 24 Oct. 1868 aged 66.

  BROWN, HUGH. Hand loom weaver in Ayrshire; a schoolmaster 1828–70;
    author of a poem to the memory of Lord Byron in the _Scots
    Magazine_ 1825; published _The Covenanters and other poems_ 1838.
    _d._ Glasgow 27 Aug. 1885 aged 85.

  BROWN, ISAAC BAKER (_son of Mr. Brown of Colne Engaine, Essex_).
    _b._ Colne 8 June 1812; studied at Guy’s Hospital; L.S.A. and
    M.R.C.S. 1834, F.R.C.S. 1848; partner with Samuel Griffith of
    Edgware road London 1834–40; removed to Oxford sq. 1845; gave up
    general practice for that of surgeon accoucheur 1847; surgeon and
    accoucheur to St. Mary’s hospital, Paddington 1850–8; founded
    London Surgical Home 1858; fellow of Obstetrical Society 1859 to 3
    April 1867; pres. of Medical Soc. of London 1865; author of _On
    Scarlatina and its successful treatment by the Acidum aceticum
    dilutum of the Pharmacopœia_ 1846, _2 ed._ 1857; _On some diseases
    of women admitting of surgical treatment_ 1854, _3 ed._ 1866; _On
    ovarian dropsy_ 1862, _2 ed._ 1868. _d._ 88 Albany st. Regent’s
    park London 3 Feb. 1873. _J. F. Clarke’s Autobiographical
    recollections of the medical profession_ (1874) 495–503; _Medical
    Circular i_, 261, 301–3 (1852), _portrait_; _British Medical
    Journal i_, 395–410 (1867).

  BROWN, JAMES. _b._ near Montrose; mate of the brig Pomona, built by
    him and his elder brother; taken by a French privateer 1808 and
    imprisoned at Verdun 1808–14; ship builder at Perth 1814; built 99
    vessels including the steam-boat _Tourist_ one of the first
    sea-going steamers constructed; raised many sunken ships in all
    parts of Europe including the _Comet_, boiler of which exploded in
    the Clyde off Greenock 1820; inspector of steam vessels for Dundee
    district. _d._ Dundee 19 Jany. 1861 in 77 year. _W. Norrie’s
    Dundee Celebrities_ (1873) 194–6.

  BROWN, JAMES. Flax spinner in Dundee; dean of Guild 1824; the first
    pres. of Watt institution 1824; provost of Dundee 1844–7;
    contributed many articles to the _Caledonian_ and other
    periodicals; author of a small volume of poetry privately printed.
    _d._ 6 Jany. 1869 in 82 year.

  BROWN, JAMES (_only son of James Brown of Leeds, merchant_). _b._ 12
    April 1814; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1836, M.A. 1840; sheriff
    of Yorkshire 1852; M.P. for Malton 1857–68. _d._ 43 Upper
    Grosvenor st. London 19 April 1877. Personalty sworn under
    £250,000, 14 July 1877.

  BROWN, RIGHT REV. JAMES. _b._ Wolverhampton 11 Jany. 1812; ed. at
    Sedgley park school 1820–6 and St. Mary’s college Oscott 1826–37;
    ordained priest 18 Feb. 1837; professor and prefect of studies at
    Oscott 1837–44; pres. of Sedgley park school 1844–51; bishop of
    Shrewsbury 27 June 1851 to death, consecrated in St. George’s
    cath. Southwark 27 July 1851; one of bishops assistant at
    Pontifical throne 17 April 1870; silver jubilee of his episcopate
    celebrated in Shrewsbury cath. 27 July 1876. _d._ St. Mary’s
    Grange near Shrewsbury 14 Oct. 1881. _A sermon preached on the
    occasion of the silver jubilee of the Bishop of Shrewsbury by the
    Rev. John Morris_ 1876.

  BROWN, REV. JAMES BALDWIN (_elder son of James Baldwin Brown
    1785–1843, judge of court of requests at Oldham_). _b._ 10
    Harcourt buildings, Inner Temple, London 19 Aug. 1820; ed. at
    Univ. coll. London, B.A. London 1839; student at Inner Temple
    1839–41; studied at Highbury college 1841; minister of London road
    independent chapel Derby 1843; minister of Clayland’s chapel
    Clapham road London 1846, removed to new chapel built for him at
    Brixton July 1870; chairman of Congregational union of England and
    Wales 1878; author of _The soul’s exodus and pilgrimage_ 1862, _3
    ed._ 1867; _First principles of ecclesiastical truth_ 1870; _The
    higher life_ 1874, _5 ed._ 1879; _The doctrine of annihilation_
    1875, _2 ed._ 1878 and many other works. _d._ Coombe, Surrey 23
    June 1884. _In memoriam James Baldwin Brown edited by Elizabeth
    Baldwin Brown_ 1884, _portrait_; _Leisure hours by a journalist_
    (1878) 91–102; _Biograph v_, 154–8 (1881).

  BROWN, JANE (_dau. of John Hemsworth of Strokestown, co.
    Roscommon_). Roman Catholic bookseller, printer and publisher with
    George Keating in Duke st. Grosvenor sq. London Feb. 1837 to 1840
    when they dissolved partnership; in business at 10 Duke st.
    Manchester sq. 1840; published _The Penny Catholic Magazine_ 7
    Sep. 1839 to 1840; _The Laitys Directory_ 1838 _and_ 1839 when it
    ceased. (_m._ Richard Brown of Duke st. Grosvenor sq., principal
    R.C. publisher in London who _d._ 25 Feb. 1837 aged 60). She _d._
    23 March 1860 aged 73.

  BROWN, SIR JOHN. Ensign 18 Foot 27 May 1795; lieut. col. 1 Greek
    light infantry 1813–15; lieut. col. 21 Dragoons 1815–20; lieut.
    col. 13 Dragoons 1820–30; colonel 8 Hussars 4 April 1843 to death;
    general 20 June 1854; K.T.S. 25 June 1813; knighted by patent 24
    Aug. 1814; K.C.H. 1831. _d._ 118 Pall Mall London 16 Nov. 1855
    aged 80. _bur._ at Beckenham, Kent.

  BROWN, REV. JOHN (_eld. son of Rev. John Brown 1754–1832, minister
    of the Burgher Secession congregation in Whitburn_). _b._
    Burnhead, Whitburn 12 July 1784; ed. at Whitburn parish school,
    and Edinburgh Univ. 1797–1800; taught a school in village of Elie,
    Fife 1800–1803; licensed by Presbytery of Stirling and Falkirk to
    preach the gospel 12 Feb. 1805; minister of Biggar 6 Feb. 1806;
    translated to Rose st. ch. Edinburgh 1 May 1822; inducted to
    Broughton place ch. Edin. 20 May 1829; received degree of D.D.
    from Jefferson college Pensylvania 1830; professor of exegetical
    theology to United Presbyterian church 1834–57; engaged with
    ardour in Apocrypha, Voluntary, and Atonement controversies
    1835–43; promoted union of Secession and Relief bodies; jubilee of
    his ministry celebrated April 1856; author of _Expository
    discourses on 1 Peter 2 vols._ 1848, _2 ed._ 1849; _Discourses and
    sayings of our Lord Jesus Christ 3 vols._ 1850; _Discourses suited
    to the Lords Supper_ 1816, _3 ed._ 1853; _Exposition of the
    Epistle to the Hebrews 2 vols._ 1862. _d._ Newington, Edinburgh 13
    Oct. 1858. _John Cairns’s Memoir of John Brown_ 1860, _portrait_;
    _John Smith’s Our Scottish clergy_ (1848) 272–80.

  BROWN, JOHN. _b._ Dover 2 Aug. 1797; in the East Indian merchant
    service 1811–15; wholesale goldsmith and diamond merchant in
    London; advocated expeditions in search of Sir John Franklin and
    made collections illustrative of Arctic adventure; F.R.G.S. 1837;
    a founder of Ethnological Soc. 1843; author of _The north west
    passage and the plans for the search for Sir John Franklin a
    review_ 1858, _2 ed._ 1860. _d._ Scaleby lodge, Camden road,
    London 7 Feb. 1861. _Journal of Royal Geog. Soc. xxxi_, 116
    (1861); _G.M. x_, 571–3 (1861).

  BROWN, JOHN. _b._ Barnwell near Cambridge 4 Aug. 1796; brought up as
    a shoemaker; entered the army but deserted; became a strolling
    player; served in the navy; worked as a shoemaker; acted in London
    and the provinces; proprietor of University billiard rooms and
    racket court, Ram yard, Bridge st. Cambridge for many years before
    his death; town councillor of Cambridge. _d._ Cambridge 22 Aug.
    1863. _Sixty years gleanings from life’s harvest by John Brown_
    1858, _portrait_.

  BROWN, JOHN (_son of Rev. John Brown 1784–1858_). _b._ Biggar,
    Lanarkshire 22 Sep. 1810; ed. at high sch. and univ. Edin.;
    apprenticed to James Syme the eminent surgeon 1828–33; M.D. Edin.
    1833; physician at Edin. 1833 to death; author of _Horæ Subsecivæ
    3 vols._ 1858–82. _d._ 23 Rutland st. Edin. 11 May 1882. _Good
    Words for 1882 pp._ 446–51, _portrait_: _Macmillan’s Mag. xlvii_,
    281–95 (1883); _I.L.N. lxxx_, 508 (1882), _portrait_.

  BROWN, JOHN. _b._ Crathie near Balmoral, Aberdeenshire 8 Dec. 1826;
    personal attendant on Queen Victoria Dec. 1865 to death. _d._
    Clarence tower, Windsor Castle 27 March 1883. _bur._ Crathie
    cemetery 5 April. _Life of J. Brown by H. L. Williams_ 1883; _More
    leaves from the journal of a life in the Highlands_ (1884) 31,
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxxii_, 332 (1883), _portrait_.

  BROWN, JOHN A. (_3 son of Alexander Brown of Baltimore, banker_).
    _b._ Ballymena, co. Antrim 21 May 1788; went to United States
    about 1800; manager of his father’s bank at Philadelphia 1818,
    succeeded to the business; retired about 1839 with a large
    fortune; gave to charities sum of 500,000 dollars 300,000 of them
    to Presbyterian hospital of Philadelphia. _d._ Philadelphia 31
    Dec. 1872.

  BROWN, JOHN CHARLES. _b._ Glasgow 1805; landscape painter in London,
    Glasgow and Edin.; associate of Royal Scottish Academy; drew views
    for John Wilson’s _Scotland illustrated_ 1845; his picture ‘The
    last of the Clan’ was engraved for Royal Association of Fine Arts
    Scotland 1851. _d._ 10 Vincent st. Edin. 8 May 1867.

  BROWN, JOHN HOSKINS. Entered navy 25 July 1805; registrar general of
    seamen 1835 to April 1851; captain 20 March 1863; C.B. 8 April
    1862; author of _The Shipmasters’ guide_ 1844, _new ed._ 1855;
    edited _The mercantile navy list_ 1850 _etc._ _d._ Brixton, London
    29 June 1864 aged 72.

  BROWN, JOHN TATTON BUTLER. _b._ 1 Oct. 1833; 2 lieut. R.A. 18 June
    1851, lieut. col. 9 Nov. 1876 to 29 Oct. 1881 when he retired with
    hon. rank of M.G.; C.B. 27 Nov. 1879. _d._ Park Mount, Kent road,
    Southsea 19 Aug. 1885.

  BROWN, JOHN WRIGHT (_son of Rev. Charles J. Brown of Edinburgh_).
    _b._ Edin. 19 Jany. 1836; assistant in herbarium connected with
    Botanic garden Edin.; an associate of Edinburgh Botanical Society
    to which he contributed a list of the plants of Elie, Fifeshire.
    _d._ 39 George sq. Edinburgh 23 March 1863. _Trans. Bot. Soc.
    Edin. vii_, 519–20 (1863).

  BROWN, REV. JOSEPH. Educ. at Queen’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1829, M.A.
    1833; P.C. of St. Matthias, Bethnal Green, London 1844–9; R. of
    Ch. Ch. Southwark 1849 to death; originator of Homes for servants
    out of place, and the Albert Institution Blackfriars; practically
    created Cholera orphan house, Ham common, since called National
    orphan home; author of _Narratives and sermons for schools_ 1856;
    _Hymns and psalms for divine worship_ 1859. _d._ Richmond hill,
    Surrey 13 Aug. 1867 aged 67. _I.L.N. xxvi_, 269 (1855),
    _portrait_.

  BROWN, JOSEPH (_7 son of George Brown of North Shields_). _b._ North
    Shields Sep. 1784; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; entered army medical
    service, attached to Wellington’s staff in Peninsular war; resumed
    his studies at Edin., M.D. 2 Aug. 1819; practised at Sunderland
    1819 to death, medical officer of the Infirmary 1822 to death;
    mayor of Sunderland 1840, alderman 1841; author of _Medical essays
    on fever, inflammation and rheumatism_ 1828; _A defence of
    revealed religion_ 1851; _Memories of the past and thoughts on the
    present age_ 1863; _The food of the people_ 1865. _d._ Villiers
    st. Sunderland 19 Nov. 1868. _Munk’s Roll of physicians iii_, 284
    (1878); _Medical times and gazette ii_, 683–4 (1868).

  BROWN, LEWIS GEORGE. _b._ 23 Feb. 1838; ensign 5 Bombay N.I. 13 July
    1854; wing commander 8 Bombay N.I. 30 June 1877 to death; lieut.
    col. staff corps 9 June 1880 to death. _d._ Sibi, Afghanistan 11
    Aug. 1880. _I.L.N. lxxvii_, 309 (1880), _portrait_.

  BROWN, OLIVER MADOX (_son of Ford Madox Brown of London, historical
    painter_). _b._ Finchley 20 Jany. 1855; ed. at Univ. coll. London;
    exhibited 2 water colours at Dudley Gallery 1869–70; exhibited a
    water colour “Exercise” at the R.A. 1870, “Prospero and the infant
    Miranda” at International exhibition South Kensington 1871 and
    “Silas Marner” at Society of French artists 1872; published a
    story entitled _Gabriel Denver_ 5 Nov. 1873. _d._ Fitzroy sq.
    London 5 Nov. 1874. _O. M. Brown, a biographical sketch by H.
    Ingram_ (1883), 2 _portraits_; _The Dwale Bluth and other literary
    remains of O. M. Brown 2 vols._ 1876, 2 _portraits_; _Scribner’s
    Mag. xii_, 425–8 (1876).

  BROWN, PETER. Ensign 82 Foot 7 Dec. 1799; major 23 Foot 20 July 1815
    to 25 July 1816 when placed on h.p.; commandant of Royal military
    asylum at Chelsea 15 Dec. 1843 to 1851; M.G. 9 Nov. 1846; served
    in the Peninsula 1810 to end of the war. _d._ Gosport 3 Jany.
    1853.

  BROWN, PETER. _b._ Perth; editor of the _Dundee Advertiser_ about
    1835; edited the _Dundee Herald_ originally called _Dundee
    Chronicle_; a reporter on the _Morning Post_ in London to death.
    _d._ 5 April 1855.

  BROWN, PETER. _b._ Scotland 29 June 1784; merchant in Edinburgh;
    went to New York 1838; editor and proprietor of the _British
    Chronicle_; removed to Toronto 1843 where he established _The
    Banner_ 18 Aug. 1843 and edited it; author of _The fame and glory
    of England vindicated, by Libertas_ 1842. _d._ Toronto 30 June
    1863. _Morgan’s Bibl. Canad._ (1867) _p._ 51.

  BROWN, RAWDON LUBBOCK. _b._ 1803; lived at Venice 1833 to death;
    commissioned by Lord Palmerston to calendar Venetian state papers
    treating of English history 1862 for which purpose he examined
    twelve million packets of documents in North Italy; author of
    _Calendar of state papers and manuscripts relating to English
    affairs existing in the archives and collections of Venice and of
    other libraries of Northern Italy 8 vols._ 1864–84. _d._ Casa
    della Vida, Venice 25 Aug. 1883. _Times 29 Aug., 8 Sep. and 13
    Sep. 1883_; _Athenæum 8 Sep. 1883 p._ 307.

  BROWN, ROBERT (_2 son of Rev. James Brown, Episcopalian minister of
    Montrose_). _b._ Montrose 21 Dec. 1773; ed. at Marischal coll.
    Aberdeen and Univ. of Edin.; naturalist to H.M.S. Investigator
    under Flinders 1801–5 when he collected nearly 4000 species of
    dried plants; librarian to Linnæan Society 1805–20; custodian of
    library and collections of Sir Joseph Banks 1810–20; keeper of
    Banksian botanical collection at British Museum 1827 to death;
    F.R.S. 12 Dec. 1811, Copley medallist 1839; F.L.S. 1822, pres.
    1849 to May 1853; one of the 8 foreign associates of French
    Academy of Sciences 1833; an honorary member of every academy in
    Europe; granted a civil list pension of £200, 14 Sep. 1843; author
    of _Prodromus Floræ Novæ Hollandiæ et insulæ Van Diemen_ 1810;
    _Vermischte botanische Schriften_, _ed. by C. G. Nees von Esenbeck
    5 vols._ 1825–34. _d._ 17 Dean st. Soho, London 10 June 1858.
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. ix_, 527–32 (1858); _Proc. of Linnæan Soc._
    (1859) 25–30; _Journal of Royal Geog. Soc. xxix_, 115–19 (1859);
    _I.L.N. xxxiii_, 29 (1858), _portrait_.

  BROWN, REV. ROBERT CHRISTOPHER LUNDIN (_son of Rev. Robert Brown,
    minister of Largo_). ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.A. 1854; missionary
    in British Columbia 1860–5; V. of Lineal Salop 1869–74; P.C. of
    Rhodes near Manchester 1874–5; author of _British Columbia_ 1863;
    _The dead in Christ_ 1868; _Klatsassan_ 1873; _The life of Peace_
    1876. _d._ 26 Grafton sq. Clapham, London 16 April 1876.

  BROWN, SIR SAMUEL (_eld. son of Wm. Brown of Borland, co.
    Galloway_). _b._ London 1776; entered navy 8 June 1795; commander
    1 Aug. 1811; retired captain 18 May 1842; invented iron chain
    cables, described in _Philosophical Magazine_ Oct. 1814; built
    Union suspension bridge over the Tweed near Berwick 1820; erected
    chain pier at Brighton 1823; K.H. 13 Jany. 1835; knighted at St.
    James’s palace 21 Feb. 1838; took out patents for chains and chain
    cables and ten other patents. _d._ Vanbrugh lodge, Blackheath 15
    March 1852. _G.M. xxxvii_, 519–20 (1852).

  BROWN, SAMUEL. Cornet 6 Dragoons 15 March 1798; assistant
    quartermaster general to the army in Egypt 1801; major York light
    infantry 25 Sep 1807 to 19 March 1817 when placed on h.p.; general
    20 June 1854. _d._ Bromley, Kent 2 March 1855.

  BROWN, SAMUEL (_4 son of Samuel Brown of Haddington, founder of
    itinerating libraries_). _b._ Haddington 23 Feb. 1817; ed. at high
    sch. and univ. of Edin., M.D. 1839; delivered a course of lectures
    on philosophy of the sciences at Edin. 1840–1, and 4 lectures on
    the Atomic theory 1843; contested chair of chemistry in Univ. of
    Edin. 1843; experimented on the atomic constitution of bodies;
    author of _The tragedy of Galileo Galilei in 5 acts and in verse_
    1850; _Lectures on the atomic theory and essays scientific and
    literary 2 vols._ 1858, and of many articles in _North British
    Review_ and other periodicals. _d._ Canaan grove, Morningside,
    Edin. 20 Sep. 1856. _Macmillan’s Mag. xii_, 74–82 (1865); _North
    British Review Nov. 1856_.

  BROWN, SAMUEL. _b._ 1812; actuary of Mutual life office 1850 and of
    Guardian insurance company 1855; advocated uniform weights and
    measures throughout commercial world; an active founder of
    Institute of Actuaries 1848, pres. 1867–70, instituted the Brown
    prize; joint editor of _Journal of Institute of Actuaries_; pres.
    over section of Economic Science and Statistics at British
    Association in Norwich 1868; author of numerous papers in
    _Assurance Magazine_ 1850 to death and in _Journal of Statistical
    Society_. _d._ The Elms 42 Lark hall rise, Clapham, London 20
    March 1875. _C. Walford’s Insurance Cyclopædia i_, 395–6 (1871).

  BROWN, THOMAS. Midshipman R.N. 1787; captain 22 Jany. 1806;
    commanded the Ordinary at Sheerness 1816–19; commanded Vigo 74
    guns, Tartar 42 guns, Talavera 74 guns and Caledonia 120 guns,
    successively May 1833 to Oct. 1835 when placed on h.p.; admiral on
    h.p. 4 July 1855. _d._ Southampton 17 June 1857 aged 79.

  BROWN, THOMAS (_son of Christopher Brown, member of firm of
    Longmans, publishers, London who d. 1807_). _b._ near Paternoster
    Row, London 1778; ed. at Christ’s hospital; apprenticed in his
    father’s firm Dec. 1792; a partner 1811 to June 1859; a liveryman
    of Stationers Company 1804, warden and upper warden 1856–8; gave a
    stained glass west window to St. Paul’s cathedral which was
    uncovered 19 March 1867; left by his will £10,000 to Booksellers
    Provident Institution, £10,000 to Booksellers Retreat and £10,000
    to Christ’s hospital. _d._ 39 Ludgate hill, London 24 March 1869.
    _W. H. Blanch’s Famous blue-coat boys_ (1880) 59–83; _Reg. and
    mag. of biog. i_, 480–2 (1869).

  BROWN, RIGHT REV. THOMAS JOSEPH. _b._ Bath 2 May 1798; received
    Benedictine habit at the college Acton Burnell near Shrewsbury 19
    April 1813, removed with the college to St. Gregory’s college
    Downside near Bath where he was professed 28 Oct. 1814, professor
    of theology there 1823–40, prior of the college 18 July 1834 to 3
    July 1840; ordained priest in London 12 March 1823; cathedral
    prior of Winchester 1833–40; D.D. 24 July 1834; vicar Apostolic of
    newly created Welsh district 3 July 1840; consecrated in St.
    John’s chapel Bath, Bishop of Apollonia in Archdiocese of
    Thessalonica 28 Oct. 1840; bishop of Newport and Menevia 29 Sep.
    1850 to death; assistant at pontifical throne 29 Nov. 1854; author
    of various pamphlets and letters in defence of doctrines of Church
    of Rome. _d._ Bullingham near Hereford 12 April 1880. _M. Brady’s
    Episcopal succession iii_, 337, 354, 424–6 (1877); _Downside
    Review July 1880 pp._ 4–16.

  BROWN, REV. THOMAS RICHARD (_son of Richard Brown of Cambridge_).
    _b._ 1791; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1815, M.A. 1820; V.
    of Southwick near Oundle, Northamptonshire 1834 to death; author
    of _English terminations_ 1838; _Hebrew hieroglyphs_ 1840;
    _Etymological dictionary 2 vols._ 1843; _Essentials of Sanscrit
    grammar_ 1851. _d._ Southwick 1 Sep. 1875.

  BROWN, WILLIAM (_son of a small farmer at Foxford, co. Mayo_). _b._
    Foxford 22 June 1777; went to Pennsylvania 1786; commanded an
    English merchant ship; commodore in navy of Buenos Ayres Feb.
    1814; destroyed Spanish fleets at Martin Garcia and Monte Video
    1814 and in Pacific ocean and Caribbean sea 1815–18; commanded
    Buenos Ayres fleet in war against Brazil 12 Jany. 1826 to 1828;
    assumed reins of government on breaking out of civil war 1842.
    _d._ Barracas near Buenos Ayres 3 May 1857. _M. G. Mulhall’s
    English in South America_ (1878) 144–69, _portrait_.

  BROWN, WILLIAM (_4 son of James Brown of Cononsyth, flax-spinner_).
    Flax-spinner with his brother James at East Ward mill Dundee
    1809–56, in 1811 every mill in Dundee was stopped except their
    mill and the Dens mill; author of _Reminiscences of flax-spinning_
    1862 and of a volume of poetry. _d._ 14 Nov. 1864 aged 73.
    _Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873) 245–8.

  BROWN, REV. WILLIAM. Professor of Biblical criticism and theology at
    St. Andrews University Scotland 14 June 1851 to death; author of
    _The scientific character of the Scottish universities viewed in
    connection with religious belief and their educational use_ 1856.
    _d._ St. Andrews 19 July 1868 aged 68.

  BROWN, SIR WILLIAM, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Alexander Brown of
    Ballymena, co. Antrim, linen merchant 1764–1834_). _b._ Ballymena
    30 May 1784; ed. at Catterick, Yorkshire; went to the United
    States 1800; partner in firm of Alexander Brown and Sons of
    Baltimore, linen merchants; founded firm of Brown, Shipley and Co.
    at Liverpool 1810 which became leading house in American trade;
    alderman of Liverpool 1831–8; M.P. for South Lancashire 21 July
    1846 to 23 April 1859; raised and equipped a corps of artillery
    which ranks as the 1 brigade of Lancashire artillery volunteers
    1859; a director of Atlantic telegraph company Dec. 1856,
    chairman; erected at a cost of £40,000 Free public library and
    Derby museum at Liverpool opened 8 Oct. 1860; created a baronet 24
    Jany. 1863; sheriff of Lancashire 1863. _d._ Richmond hill,
    Liverpool 3 March 1864. Personalty sworn under £900,000, 21 May
    1864. _H. R. F. Bourne’s English merchants ii_, 307–20 (1866);
    _I.L.N. xix_, 70 (1851), _portrait_.

  BROWN, SIR WILLIAM (_son of Richard Brown, chief examiner of
    accounts at the War Office London_). _b._ 1812; a temporary clerk
    in office of Secretary at war Dec. 1828; a first class clerk on
    the consolidation of War office Jany. 1856; assistant accountant
    general Oct. 1857; accountant general Aug. 1860 to 1 April 1870
    when he retired on a pension of £800 a year; C.B. 7 Dec. 1868;
    knighted at Windsor Castle 18 May 1870. _d._ Hillside, Parkstone,
    Dorset 19 May 1884.

  BROWN, WILLIAM GUSTAVUS. _b._ 5 Feb. 1809; ensign 24 Foot 7 July
    1825, lieut. col. 21 Dec. 1849 to 1 Sep. 1861 when placed on h.p.;
    brigadier general Bengal 28 July 1858 to 15 Nov. 1859 and 5 Sep.
    1860 to 2 April 1861; brigadier general Aldershot 1 Sep. 1861 to
    28 Feb. 1863; colonel 83 Foot 29 May 1873 to death; general 1 Oct.
    1877. _d._ Sydenham 27 Nov. 1883.

  BROWN, WILLIAM ROBERT HENRY. Projector and one of founders of
    Morning Advertiser, first number issued 8 Feb. 1794 and of
    Licensed Victuallers schools at Kennington 1794; projected Golden
    Lane brewery in which 600 persons were proprietors Sep. 1804;
    common councilman for ward of Cripplegate 1807; one of founders of
    Hope Life Insurance Company, the first chairman; governor of
    Newgate 1817 to 1822 when he resigned; warden of the Fleet prison
    in city of London and keeper of the old and new palaces in county
    of Middlesex (alias Westminster Hall) 13 April 1822 to 31 May 1842
    when appointment was abolished by act of Parliament 5 and 6 Vict.
    c. 22 and the prisoners were transferred to Queen’s Bench prison.
    _d._ 3 Doughty st. London 15 Feb. 1853 aged 86.

  BROWN, REV. WILSE. Educ. at Em. coll. Cam., scholar; B.A. 1833; P.C.
    of Eggleston, Durham 1835–57; R. of Whitstone near Exeter 1857 to
    death; private in Exeter Rifle Corps 1862 to death being only
    clergyman in England serving in Volunteer Corps, gained many
    prizes at Wimbledon. _d._ Whitstone rectory 22 Jany. 1883 aged 72.

  BROWN-GREIVE, JOHN TATTON. Second lieut. R.M. 21 May 1811, lieut.
    col. 13 Dec. 1852, col. commandant 30 Oct. 1855 to 1 April 1870
    when he retired on full pay; granted good service pension 1 April
    1857; general 13 Feb. 1867; C.B. 2 June 1869. _d._ Orde house near
    Berwick-on-Tweed 4 Nov. 1880 aged 85.

  BROWNBILL, REV. FRANCIS. _b._ Gillmoss, Lancs. 5 Nov. 1793; entered
    Society of Jesus at Hodder 7 Sep. 1813; ordained priest in Dublin
    Dec. 1819; superior of St. George’s Residence Worcester and of
    College of St. Francis Xavier 1838–42; superior at the Seminary
    Stonyhurst 1847; missioner at Newhall, Chelmsford 1843–63;
    superior at the Little college Hodder Dec. 1864. _d._ Stonyhurst
    college 13 May 1875.

  BROWNBILL, REV. JAMES (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Gillmoss 31
    July 1798; entered Society of Jesus 7 Sep. 1815; ordained priest
    at Stonyhurst 30 July 1829; rector of Stonyhurst college 15 May
    1836; minister of Stonyhurst 29 May 1839; rector of college of St.
    Ignatius London 1841–54; missioner to Bury St. Edmunds 1854. _d._
    Newhall, Chelmsford 14 Jany. 1880.

  BROWNE, ALEXANDER. _b._ Langlands parish of Twynholm 1800; ed. at
    Univ. of Edin.; hospital assistant in the army 16 June 1825;
    assistant surgeon 23 foot 3 Aug. 1826; went on a medical mission
    to Emperor of Morocco 1827 whom he cured of ague; surgeon to 37
    foot 22 Nov. 1839 to 2 Aug. 1850 when placed on h.p.; _d._
    Langlands 15 April 1872. _Medical times and gazette i_, 613
    (1872).

  BROWNE, ANDREW. _b._ 6 June 1820; Ensign 28 foot 30 April 1841;
    lieut. col. 44 foot 10 Nov. 1869 to 27 Sep. 1871 when placed on
    h.p.; C.B. 28 Feb. 1861; granted a service reward 9 Sep. 1878;
    placed on retired list with hon. rank of L.G. 1 July 1881. _d._
    Dublin 8 April 1883.

  BROWNE, CHARLES ALFRED (_son of Wm. Loder Browne of Kennington,
    London, merchant_). Entered Madras army 1826; sec. to military
    department 4 Feb. 1845 to 1860; M.G. 6 April 1862; a leading
    member of Church Missionary Society. _d._ King’s head court, St.
    Martin’s le grand, London 14 Feb. 1866 aged 65.

  BROWNE, CHARLES FARRAR. _b._ Waterford, Maine 26 April 1834; a
    printer in Maine, Boston and Cincinnati; wrote in the _Cleveland,
    Plaindealer_ a letter purporting to come from a travelling showman
    signing it with nom de plume of Artemus Ward; edited _Vanity Fair_
    the leading comic paper in New York 1861; gave his first lecture
    in New York at Clinton hall 23 Dec. 1861; went to California and
    Utah 1862; went to England 1866; contributed to _Punch_ 1866;
    lectured at the Egyptian hall, Piccadilly 13 Nov. 1866 to 23 Jany.
    1867. _d._ Radley’s hotel, Southampton 6 March 1867. _The genial
    showman by E. P. Hingston_ 1871; _Essays by E. S. Nadal_ 1882
    16–41; _Illust. sporting news v_, 705 (1866), _portrait_.

  BROWNE, CHARLES THOMAS. _b._ Wellington, Somerset 1825; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Dublin; engaged on a London daily paper 1857 to death;
    author of _Astrello or the prophet’s vision_ 1850; _Life of
    Southey_ 1854; _The United States constitution and powers_ 1856
    and under pseudonym of Alexander de Comyne of a poem entitled
    _Irene_ 1844. _d._ Basingstoke 7 Oct. 1868.

  BROWNE, FIELDING. Ensign 40 Foot 7 March 1800; major 19 Jany. 1815
    to 22 June 1820 when placed on h.p.; C.B. 22 June 1815; colonel 10
    Jany. 1837. _d._ Gloucester crescent, Regent’s park, London 22
    July 1864 aged 79.

  BROWNE, GEORGE. Captain 37 Foot 24 March 1825 to 29 Aug. 1826 when
    placed on h.p.; chief commissioner of Dublin Metropolitan police
    1837–58; C.B. 13 June 1857. _d._ Clifton gardens, Folkestone 12
    July 1879 aged 91.

  BROWNE, GEORGE (_2 son of John Browne of Hall court, Herts, attorney
    general of Jamaica who d. 1828_). _b._ Jamaica 1825; ed. at Jesus
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1848; barrister I.T. 4 May 1849; a revising
    barrister 1868; recorder of Ludlow 22 Jany. 1873 to death; Q.C. 24
    March 1880; author of _A treatise on the principles and practice
    of the court for divorce and matrimonial causes_ 1864, _4 ed._
    1880; _A treatise on the principles and practice of the court of
    probate_ 1873, _2 ed._ 1881. _d._ Calverley park, Tunbridge Wells
    19 Sep. 1880.

  BROWNE, RIGHT REV. GEORGE JOSEPH PLUNKET. _b._ about 1790; ed. at
    Maynooth; parish priest of Athlone many years; bishop of Galway 6
    Aug. 1831, consecrated by Abp. of Tuam 23 Oct. 1831; translated to
    Elphin 26 March 1844. _d._ 1 Dec. 1858 in 68 year. _W. M. Brady’s
    Episcopal succession ii_, 208, 231–2 (1876).

  BROWNE, HABLOT KNIGHT (_9 son of Wm. Loder Browne of Kennington,
    London, merchant_). _b._ Lower Kennington lane, London 15 June
    1815; apprenticed to Wm. Finden the line engraver; illustrated
    Dickens’s _Sunday as it is, by Timothy Sparks_ 1836, published at
    1/- but now worth more than its weight in gold; illustrated under
    pseudonym of Phiz _Pickwick papers_, _Martin Chuzzlewit_ and many
    other of Dickens’s novels; exhibited many water-colours at Brit.
    Instit. and Soc. of Brit. artists; illustrated many of Lever’s and
    Ainsworth’s novels; contributed about 350 sketches to _Judy_ July
    1869 to death. _d._ Hove, Brighton 8 July 1882. _D. C. Thomson’s
    Life and labours of H. K. Browne_ 1884, _portrait_; _Phiz, a
    memoir by J. G. Kitton_ 1882, _portrait_; _Graphic xxvi_, 132
    (1882), _portrait_; _G. Everitt’s English Caricaturists_ (1886)
    336–54, 412–16.

  BROWNE, REV. HENRY (_son of Rev. John Henry Browne, R. of
    Crownthorpe, Norfolk who d. 1 May 1843 aged 75_). _b._ 1804; ed.
    at C.C. coll. Cam.; Bell Univ. scholar 1823, B.A. 1826, M.A. 1830;
    V. of Rudgwick, Sussex 1831; R. of Earnley, Sussex 1833; principal
    of diocesan theol. coll. Chichester 1842–7; preb. of Chichester
    cath. 9 Dec. 1842; chaplain to bishop of Chichester 1847–70; P.C.
    of St. Bartholomew’s Chichester 1850–4; R. of Pevensey 1854 to
    death; author of _Ordo sæculorum_ 1844; _Remarks on Mr. Greswell’s
    Fasti Catholici_ 1852; translated with C. L. Cornish for the
    ‘Library of the Fathers’ 17 short treatises of St. Augustine. _d._
    Pevensey 19 June 1875.

  BROWNE, VERY REV. HENRY MONTAGUE (_2 son of 2 Baron Kilmaine
    1765–1825_). _b._ 3 Oct. 1799; dean of cathedral church of St.
    Carthagh, Lismore 1850 to death. _d._ Bredon rectory, Worcs. 24
    Nov. 1884.

  BROWNE, RIGHT REV. JAMES. _b._ Mayglass, Forth, co. Wexford 1786;
    ed. at Maynooth college; dean of Maynooth 1814–6, professor of
    Sacred Scriptures 1816–27; bishop of Kilmore 20 March 1827 to
    death; consecrated to see of Magida _in partibus_ 10 June 1827;
    _d._ Cavan 11 April 1865. _Battersby’s Catholic directory_ (1866)
    389–92.

  BROWNE, JAMES SOLOMON. _b._ Paddington, London 6 Aug. 1791; ed. at
    Eton; clerk in Prerogative office Doctors Commons 1802; played
    Harlequin to Grimaldi at Birmingham; played at Liverpool 1813–23
    and 1826–38; first appeared in London at Drury Lane 7 Oct. 1823 as
    Lord Foppington in _A trip to Scarborough_; became most versatile
    actor of the day; acted in America 1838, at Olympic theatre London
    1845, afterwards in New York; the original Robert Macaire in the
    drama of that name; retired from the stage 1858. _d._ New York 28
    Nov. 1869. _Oxberry’s Dramatic biography ii_, 177–88 (1825),
    _portrait_.

  BROWNE, VEN. JOHN HENRY. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam.; R. of
    Cotgrave near Nottingham 1811 to death; archdeacon of Ely 23 Sep.
    1816 to death; preb. of Ely 26 June 1817. _d._ Cotgrave 2 Nov.
    1858 aged 79.

  BROWNE, JOHN ROSS. _b._ Ireland 1817; passed his youth in state of
    Kentucky; went to California 1849; went to Europe as a newspaper
    correspondent 1851; inspector of custom houses on northern
    frontier of the U.S.; reported on the mineral resources of the
    country west of the Rocky Mountains for the Government 1866 and
    1868; United States minister in China 1868–9; author of _Etchings
    of a whaling cruise_ 1846; _Crusoe’s Island_ 1864; _An American
    family in Germany_ 1866; _The land of Thor_ 1867. _d._ Oakland
    near San Francisco 7 Dec. 1875.

  BROWNE, JOHN SAMUEL (_eld. son of John Browne of London, landscape
    engraver who d. 2 Oct. 1801 in 60 year_). _b._ St. Saviour’s,
    Southwark 15 Sep. 1782; clerk in the East India house 1801; author
    of _A catalogue of bishops containing the succession of
    archbishops and bishops of Canterbury and York from 1688 to the
    present time_ 1812; contributed to _Gentlemen’s Mag._ and _Morning
    Herald_. _d._ Walworth, Surrey 6 June 1858. _Gent. Mag. v_, 198
    (1858).

  BROWNE, PETER, _b._ 1794; M.P. for Rye 18 June 1818 to 2 June 1826;
    chargé d’affaires at Copenhagen 8 times during the period 1823–52;
    retired on a pension 6 Jany. 1853. _d._ Pallanza 7 April 1872.

  BROWNE, PHILIP, _b._ 16 Sep. 1772; entered navy 1 July 1777; captain
    19 June 1810; captain of the Hermes 20 guns 1811–14 when placed on
    h.p.; V.A. on h.p. 15 April 1854. _d._ Parkstone near Poole,
    Dorset 25 Jany. 1860.

  BROWNE, REV. SAMUEL (_son of Rev. John W. Browne, Independent
    minister_). _b._ England 19 March 1788; went to Cincinnati with
    his father 1798; a minister of the United Brethren; joined
    presbytery of Cincinnati about 1868; accumulated a large fortune
    by the rise of real estate in Cincinnati; bequeathed sum of
    150,000 dollars for establishment of a university to bear his name
    also land whereon to erect the building and an endowment for
    professorships, _d._ Harrison junction, Ohio 10 Sep. 1872.

  BROWNE, THOMAS. Entered navy 5 April 1782; captain 29 April 1802;
    V.A. 11 Dec. 1846. _d._ Clifton 7 April 1851 in 83 year.
    _O’Byrne’s Naval biog. dict._ (1849) 136.

  BROWNE, SIR THOMAS HENRY (_elder son of George Browne of Liverpool,
    Tuscan consul_). _b._ Liverpool 8 Sep. 1787; ensign 23 foot 28
    Oct. 1805, captain 15 April 1813 to 25 Dec. 1814 when placed on
    h.p.; received war medal with 8 clasps; aide-de-camp to Marquis of
    Londonderry at head quarters of Russian and Austrian armies 1815;
    L.G. 20 June 1854; colonel 80 foot 19 Aug. 1854 to death; sheriff
    of Flintshire 1824; K.C.H. 1826. _d._ London 11 March 1855.

  BROWNE, WALTER JOHN. Ensign Bombay army 17 Sep. 1819; col. 14 N.I.
    22 Aug. 1857–1869; general 29 Aug. 1873; C.B. 4 July 1843. _d._
    Warkworth 31 Oct. 1881 aged 81.

  BROWNE, WALTER RALEIGH (_3 son of Rev. Thomas Murray Browne, V. of
    Almondsbury, Gloucs._) _b._ Standish, Gloucs. 1842; ed. at home
    and Trin. coll. Cam., scholar 1863, 19 wrangler and tenth classic
    1865, B.A. 1865; fellow of his coll. 1867; managing director of
    Bridgewater Engineering company 1874–8; M.I.M.E. 1869, sec. 1878
    to Jany. 1884; M.I.C.E. 27 May 1879, Telford medallist 1871 and
    1876; F.G.S.; F.R.G.S.; one of founders of Society for Psychical
    Research 1882; lectured frequently for Christian evidence society;
    author of _Facts and fallacies of pauper education_ 1878; _The
    inspiration of the New Testament_ 1880; _The foundations of
    mechanics_ 1882; _The students mechanics_ 1883. _d._ from typhoid
    fever in the general hospital, Montreal 4 Sep. 1884. _Min. of
    Proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxix_, 362–6 (1885).

  BROWNE, WILLIAM, _b._ 1 Nov. 1791; M.P. for co. Kerry 19 July 1841
    to 23 July 1847. _d._ at his house in London 4 Aug. 1876.

  BROWNE, WILLIAM ALEXANDER FRANCIS. _b._ near Stirling 1805; ed. in
    Edinburgh high school and Univ., M.D. 1826; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1826;
    studied in France 1826–30; physician at Stirling 1830;
    superintendent of Montrose lunatic asylum; superintendent of
    Crichton Instit. at Dumfries 1839; paid Comr. in lunacy for
    Scotland 23 Sep. 1857 to 1870; the first phys. in Scotland who
    adopted new system of treating the insane; author of _What asylums
    were, are, and ought to be_. _d._ Crindan, Dumfries 2 March 1885
    aged 79.

  BROWNE, WILLIAM CHESELDEN. _b._ 1805; entered navy 1816; captain 9
    Jany. 1854; retired admiral 9 Jany. 1880; sec. to Royal yacht club
    at Cowes 1853–60. _d._ Townsend house, West Cowes 6 April 1881.

  BROWNE, VEN. WILLIAM HENRY. Educ. at Trin. coll. Dublin; archdeacon
    of Launceston, Tasmania 1870 to death. _d._ Launceston 18 June
    1877 aged 77.

  BROWNE, WILLIAM HENRY JAMES (_son of Mr. Browne, harbour master at
    Dublin_). Served in merchant service; 2 lieut. of the Enterprise
    1848–9; led a sledge party from Port Leopold to east coast of
    Prince Regent’s Inlet; 2 lieut. of the Resolute 1850–1; his
    sketches of Arctic scenery at Port Leopold were published by
    Ackerman 1849; assisted in painting the Arctic panorama in
    Leicester square London; retired commander 1 July 1864. _d._
    Woolwich March-June 1871.

  BROWNE, WILLIAM MEREDITH. Assistant sec. of Westminster Fire Office
    1831, sec. 1838 to death; a founder of Mutual Life Office 1834;
    founded Westminster and General Life Office 1839, actuary 1839–69;
    hon. sec. of London Fire Engine Establishment 1832–65, when the
    work was undertaken by Metropolitan Board of Works. _d._ Clarendon
    road, Putney 30 March 1880 aged 74.

  BROWNING, COLIN ARROTT. Surgeon in the navy 8 Feb. 1817; surgeon of
    the Surrey, convict ship 1831 and of six other convict ships
    1834–46; retired deputy inspector of hospitals 30 June 1856;
    author of England’s exiles 1842; _The Convict ship_ 1844; _The
    convict ship and England’s exiles_, _6 ed._ 1855. _d._ Woolwich 26
    Oct. 1856.

  BROWNING, ELIZABETH BARRETT (_eld. dau. of Edward Moulton of Burn
    hall, Durham_). _b._ Burn hall 6 March 1809; lived at 74
    Gloucester place London many years; lived at Florence 1847 to
    death, (_m._ 9 Sep. 1846 Robert Browning the poet). author of _An
    essay on mind, with other poems_, _anon._ 1826; _Casa Guidi
    Windows a poem_ 1851; _Aurora Leigh_ 1857, _18 ed._ 1884 and many
    other poems. _d._ Casa Guidi, Florence 30 June 1861. _The poetical
    works of E. B. Browning, complete with a memoir 2 vols. New York
    1871_; _P. Bayne’s Two great Englishwomen_ (1881), 1–154;
    _Macpherson’s Memoirs of the life of Anna Jameson_ (1878) 191–263;
    _G. B. Smith’s Poets and novelists_ (1875) 57–110; _M. R.
    Mitford’s Recollections of a literary life_ (1859), 154–68; _T. H.
    Ward’s English poets_, _2 ed._ (1883) _iv_, 562–80.

  BROWNING, GEORGE. Secretary of Society for promoting the fine arts;
    author of _Footprints, poems translated and original_ 1871; _A
    memoir of the late Emperor Napoleon iii, and a political poem
    entitled Rip Van Winkle_, _2 ed._ 1873; _The Edda, songs and sagas
    of Iceland, a lecture_, _2 ed._ 1876. _d._ 21 Kildare gardens,
    London 20 Dec. 1878 in 65 year.

  BROWNING, WILLIAM SHERGOLD (_uncle of Robert Browning the poet_).
    author of _Leisure hours_ 1801; _The history of the Huguenots
    during the sixteenth century 2 vols._ 1829, _new ed._ 1845; _Hoel
    Morvan or the court and camp of Henry v_, _3 vols._ 1844. _d._ 4
    March 1874.

  BROWNLOW, JOHN CUST, 1 Earl (_eld. son of Brownlow Cust, 1 baron
    Brownlow 1744–1807_). _b._ 19 Aug. 1779; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1801, LLD. 1835; created D.C.L. at Ox. 10 June 1834; M.P. for
    Clitheroe 6 July 1802 to Jany. 1808; colonel of Royal Lincoln
    militia; succeeded 25 Dec. 1807; lord lieut. of Lincolnshire 1
    March 1809; created Viscount Alford and Earl Brownlow 27 Nov.
    1815; recorder of Boston 12 Dec. 1820; G.C.H. 1834; pres. of
    Archæological Institute at Lincoln 1848; F.L.S. 1828, F.R.S. 8 May
    1838. _d._ Belton house, Grantham 15 Sep. 1853. _Portraits and
    memoirs of eminent Conservatives, portrait_; _Waagen’s Treasures
    of art ii_, 313–16 (1854).

  BROWNLOW, JOHN WILLIAM SPENCER Brownlow Egerton Cust, 2 Earl. _b._
    Carlton gardens, London 28 March 1842; succeeded 15 Sep. 1853.
    _d._ Mentone 20 Feb. 1867. _bur._ at Belton 2 March. _Good words
    viii_, 373 (1867), _a poem by G. Massey_; _I.L.N. li_, 609 (1867),
    _portrait_.

  BROWNLOW, EMMA SOPHIA CUST, Countess (_eld. dau. of Richard
    Edgcumbe, 2 Earl of Mount Edgcumbe 1764–1839_). _b._ Portugal st.
    London 28 July 1791; one of the 6 ladies of the bedchamber to
    Queen Adelaide July 1830 to 2 Dec. 1849 when the Queen died;
    author of _Slight reminiscences of a septuagenarian_ 1867, _3 ed._
    1868. (_m._ 17 July 1828 1 Earl Brownlow). _d._ Belton lodge,
    Torquay 28 Jany. 1872. _I.L.N. lxi_, 139, 434 (1872).

  BROWNLOW, FRANCIS (_eld. son of Wm. Brownlow_). _b._ 19 July 1836;
    ed. at Harrow; ensign 72 Foot 8 Sep. 1854, lieut. col. 15 Aug.
    1877 to death; C.B. 19 Nov. 1879; served in Crimean war, Indian
    mutiny and Afghan war; killed at battle with Ayab Khan’s army in
    Kandahar 1 Sep. 1880. _Shadbolt’s Afghan campaign_ (1882) 27–8,
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxvii_, 309 (1880), _portrait_.

  BROWNLOW, VERY REV. JOHN. Ordained 1832; R. of Ardbraccan, Navan
    1843 to death; dean of Clonmacnois, Meath 1862 to death, _d._
    Ardbraccan rectory 24 May 1882 aged 77.

  BROWNRIGG, CHARLES JAMES. _b._ 19 Nov. 1836; captain R.N. 18 Sep.
    1873; captain of Euphrates, Indian troop ship 22 April 1878;
    captain of London, store ship 8 June 1880 to death; killed by the
    crew of a slave dhow off Zanzibar 3 Dec. 1881. _I.L.N. lxxix_, 650
    (1881), _portrait_; _Graphic xxv_, 45 (1882), _portrait_.

  BROWNRIGG, SIR HENRY JOHN (_eld. son of general Thomas Brownrigg who
    d. May 1826_). _b._ 18 June 1798; 2 lieut. Rifle brigade 6 Dec.
    1813, lieut. 23 Dec. 1819 to 23 April 1826 when placed on h.p.;
    entered Irish Constabulary 1826, inspector general 1858 to 1865;
    C.B. 13 June 1857; knighted by Earl of Eglinton lord lieutenant of
    Ireland 1858. _d._ 12 Talbot sq. Hyde park, London 25 Nov. 1873.

  BROWNRIGG, JOHN STUDHOLME. _b._ 17 March 1786; a merchant in London;
    M.P. for Boston 9 Jany. 1835 to 23 July 1847. _d._ Ashford lodge,
    Middlesex 21 Sep. 1853.

  BROWNRIGGE, SIR ROBERT WILLIAM COLEBROOK, 2 Baronet. _b._ Audley
    square, London 29 July 1817; succeeded 27 May 1833. _d._ 12 Eaton
    place West, London 6 Aug. 1882.

  BROWNSMITH, JOHN LEMAN. _b._ Westminster 1809; chorister at
    Westminster Abbey; organist of St. John’s church Waterloo road,
    London 1829–53; lay vicar of Westminster Abbey 1838; organist to
    Sacred harmonic society 1848; organist at Handel festivals Crystal
    palace 1857, 1859, 1862 and 1865; organist of St. Gabriel, Pimlico
    1853 to death; published _The psalms and hymns in the morning and
    evening services with the pointing completed for chanting_ 1839;
    _A course of Psalms_ 1848. _d._ 104 Cambridge st. Pimlico, London
    14 Sep. 1866.

  BRUCE, ALEXANDER (_2 son of Henry Bruce of London_). Educ. at Univ.
    coll. London 1858–64; lecturer on anatomy and assistant surgeon to
    Wesminster hospital Dec. 1867 to death; invented the gas cautery
    which has proved very successful; author of _Observations in the
    military hospitals of Dresden_ 1866; _An epitome of the Venereal
    diseases_ 1868. _d._ 6 Albert terrace, Regent’s park, London 11
    April 1869 aged 27. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_, 406 (1869).

  BRUCE, DAVID. _b._ Scotland 1770; went to New York 1793; started
    with his brother George a book printing office at corner of Pearl
    st. New York 1806, removed to Sloat lane 1809 where they had 9
    presses at work; learnt art of stereotyping in England 1812 which
    he established in America, retired from business 1822; published
    _Specimens of printing types New York_ 1815. _d._ New York 1857.

  BRUCE, EYRE EVANS. Entered Madras army 1827; colonel 35 Madras N.I.
    5 July 1854 to 1869; general 3 Sep. 1871. _d._ Doneraile, Ireland
    10 April 1874.

  BRUCE, SIR FREDERICK WILLIAM ADOLPHUS (_3 son of Thomas Bruce, 7
    Earl of Elgin 1766–1841_). _b._ Broomhall, Dunfermline 14 April
    1814; colonial sec. at Hong Kong 9 Feb. 1844; lieut. governor of
    Newfoundland 27 June 1846; consul general in Bolivia 23 July 1847;
    chargé d’affaires in Uruguay 29 Aug. 1851; agent and consul
    general in Egypt 3 Aug. 1853; principal sec. to 8 Earl of Elgin
    British ambassador in China April 1857; envoy extraord. and
    minister plenipo. to Emperor of China 2 Dec. 1858; chief
    superintendent of British trade in China 1 March 1859; envoy
    extraord. and min. plenipo. to the United States 1 March 1865 to
    death; C.B. 28 Sep. 1858, K.C.B. 12 Dec. 1862, G.C.B. 17 March
    1865. _d._ Boston, United States 19 Sep. 1867. _bur._ Dunfermline
    abbey 8 Oct. _D. C. Boulger’s History of China iii_, (1884); _G.M.
    iv_, 677–8(1867).

  BRUCE, GEORGE (_brother of David Bruce 1770–1857_). _b._ Edinburgh
    26 June 1781; a type founder in New York 1816 to death; harmonised
    and graduated size of different bodies of type as they ranged in
    the 11 series from pearl to canon; introduced the body called
    “agate” which is largely used by American newspapers; pres. of New
    York Type founders association 1863 to death; invented with his
    nephew David Bruce type-casting machine which was in general use
    many years. _d._ New York 6 July 1866.

  BRUCE, SIR HENRY WILLIAM (_3 son of Rev. Sir Henry Hervey Aston
    Bruce, 1 Baronet who d. 17 Oct. 1822_). _b._ 2 Feb. 1792; entered
    navy 1803; captain 16 Nov. 1821; commodore on West Coast of Africa
    5 March 1851; commander in chief in the Pacific 25 Nov. 1854 to 8
    July 1857 and at Portsmouth 1 March 1860 to 1 March 1863; admiral
    27 April 1863; K.C.B. 28 June 1861. _d._ Fairfield near Liverpool
    14 Dec. 1863.

  BRUCE, HERBERT. Entered Bombay army 1842; captain 2 European
    regiment 27 March 1855 to death; C.B. 26 July 1858. _d._ on board
    Messageries Imperiales steamer, near Suez 26 Feb. 1866 aged 39.

  BRUCE, JAMES. _b._ Aberdeen 1808; editor of the _Fifeshire Journal_
    at Cupar; edited successively _Madras Athenæum_, _Newcastle
    Chronicle_ and _Belfast Northern Whig_; author of _The black
    kalendar of Aberdeen_ 1840; _Lives of eminent men of Aberdeen_
    1841; _Table talk_ 1845; _Classic and historic portraits_ 1853;
    _Scenes and sights in the East_ 1856. _d._ Belfast 19 Aug. 1861.

  BRUCE, SIR JAMES LEWIS KNIGHT (_3 son of John Knight of Fairlinch,
    Devon who d. 1799_). _b._ Barnstaple, Devon 15 Feb. 1791; ed. at
    Bath gr. sch. and Sherborne 1799–1805; articled to B. C. Williams
    of Lincoln’s Inn Fields solicitor 1807–12; barrister L.I. 21 Nov.
    1817, bencher 6 Nov. 1829, treasurer 1842–3, laid foundation stone
    of the new hall 20 April 1843; practised in Court of Chancery;
    K.C. Nov. 1829; recorder of Brecon; M.P. for Bishop’s Castle 30
    April 1831 to 3 Dec. 1832; contested borough of Cambridge Aug.
    1837; spoke for 7 days in case of Small _v._ Attwood Nov 1831;
    leader in Sir Lancelot Shadwell’s court 1834; made £18,000 a year
    1835–41; assumed by royal license additional surname of Bruce 4
    Sep. 1837; vice chancellor 28 Oct. 1841; knighted at Windsor
    Castle 15 Jany. 1842; P.C. 15 Jany. 1842; chief judge in
    bankruptcy Nov. 1842; exercised jurisdiction of the old Court of
    Review, after it’s abolition 1847; senior lord justice of appeal
    in chancery 8 Oct. 1851 to Oct. 1866; F.R.S. 18 March 1829, D.C.L.
    Ox. 1834. _d._ The Priory, Roehampton, Surrey 7 Nov. 1866. _Law
    mag. and law review v_, 244–50 (1858), _xxii_, 278–93 (1867);
    _London Society xi_, 181–8 (1867), _portrait_; _The bench and the
    bar_, _part 1_, _portrait_.

  BRUCE, JOHN. _b._ London 1802; a founder of Camden Society 2 March
    1838, director 19 years; edited the first and 12 other volumes for
    the Society; F.S.A. 1830, treasurer 1849–54; edited _Gent. Mag._
    some years; edited _Calendars of state papers, domestic series
    Charles i 1625–39, 12 vols._ 1858–71; contributed many papers to
    the _Archæologia_. _d._ suddenly in Montagu sq. London 28 Oct.
    1869, his library was sold at Sotheby’s 27 April to 2 May 1870.
    _Proc. of Soc. of Antiq. 2 series iv_, 472–5 (1870).

  BRUCE, SIR MICHAEL, 7 Baronet. _b._ 31 March 1796; succeeded 1827.
    _d._ Scotstown, Aberdeen 14 Dec. 1862.

  BRUCE, MICHAEL. _b._ 16 May 1823; ensign Grenadier guards 15 Dec.
    1840, lieut. col. 16 May 1865 to 22 Sep. 1875; L.G. 31 Oct. 1880;
    placed on retired list with hon. rank of general 1 July 1881. _d._
    Glenelg, Bournemouth 29 Sep. 1883.

  BRUCE, ROBERT (_3 son of Thomas Bruce, 7 Earl of Elgin 1766–1841_).
    _b._ 15 March 1813; ensign Grenadier guards 18 June 1830, major 16
    Sep. 1856 to 7 Dec. 1858 when placed on h.p.; military secretary
    to his brother Lord Elgin in Jamaica 1841–47, in Canada 1847–54;
    surveyor general of the ordnance 1855; governor to Prince of Wales
    9 Nov. 1858 to death; M.G. 7 Dec. 1859. _d._ St. James’s palace,
    London 27 June 1862. _I.L.N. xli_, 58, 61 (1862), _portrait_.

  BRUCE, ROBERT (_eld. son of Alexander Bruce of Kennet, co.
    Clackmannan_). _b._ 8 Dec. 1795; ed. at Eton; ensign 1 Foot guards
    9 Dec. 1813, lieut. 1820–24 when he sold out; served in the
    Peninsula and at Waterloo; M.P. for Clackmannan 27 March 1820 to
    July 1824; vice lieut. and convener of Clackmannan 1853; chairman
    of Scottish Central railway board; claimed Scottish peerage of
    Balfour of Burley which was allowed to his son by committee for
    privileges in House of Lords 23 July 1868. _d._ Kennet house near
    Alloa 13 Aug. 1864. _M. F. Conolly’s Biog. dict. of eminent men of
    Fife_ (1866) 88–90.

  BRUCE, REV. WILLIAM (_2 son of Rev. Wm. Bruce of Belfast,
    Presbyterian minister 1757–1841_). _b._ Belfast 16 Nov. 1790;
    entered Trin. coll. Dublin 2 July 1804, B.A. 1809; licensed by
    presbytery of Antrim 25 July 1811; presbyterian minister at
    Belfast 19 Jany. 1812 to 21 April 1867; professor of Classics and
    Hebrew in Belfast Academical Instit. 27 Oct. 1821 to 1825 and of
    classics only 1825 to Nov. 1849; moderator of northern presbytery
    of Antrim 4 April 1862. _d._ 25 Oct. 1868.

  BRUCE, WILLIAM. Captain 79 foot 14 March 1811; served in Peninsula
    1812–4 and at Waterloo; major 75 foot 31 Dec. 1827 to 27 Nov. 1828
    when placed on h.p.; K.H. 1837; lieut. col. 23 Nov. 1841. _d._
    Grosvenor hotel, London 28 Nov. 1868.

  BRUCE, WILLIAM DOWNING (_eld. son of Samuel Barwick Bruce of Ripon,
    surgeon 1786–1853_). _b._ 14 Aug. 1824; barrister L.I. and M.T. 30
    April 1853; consul in Scotland for Monte Video 1856; recorder of
    Wallingford June 1863 to 1869; counsel in Yelverton appeal case;
    district judge at Spanish Town, Jamaica 1869 to death; author of
    _Chronological tables_ 1847; _An account of the ecclesiastical
    courts_ 1852; _How the ecclesiastical courts rob the public_ 1856.
    _d._ Jamaica 1875.

  BRUEN, HENRY. M.P. for county Carlow 30 Oct. 1812 to 23 April 1831;
    colonel commandant of Carlow militia to death. _d._ Oak park, co.
    Carlow 5 Nov. 1852 in 62 year.

  BRUNEL, ISAMBARD KINGDOM (_only son of Sir Mark Isambard Brunel,
    civil engineer 1769–1849_). _b._ Portsmouth 9 April 1806; engineer
    of Great Western Railway 7 March 1833 which was completed 30 June
    1841; constructed the station at Paddington 1849–54; constructed
    South Devon railway 1844–6, where his system of atmospheric
    propulsion failed; constructed Royal Albert bridge at Saltash
    1853–9; designed Great Western Steamship launched 19 July 1837 and
    the Great Britain the first large iron steamship, launched 19 July
    1843; designed the Great Eastern steamship 1852, she was floated
    31 Jany. 1858; conducted experiments for Admiralty with screw
    propeller 1841–4; F.R.S. 10 June 1830. _d._ 18 Duke st.
    Westminster 15 Sep. 1859. _Life of I. K. Brunel by I. Brunel_
    1870, _portrait_; _Drawing room portrait gallery of eminent
    personages 2 series_ 1859, _portrait_; _Proc. of Royal Soc. x_,
    7–11 (1860); _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xix_, 169–73
    (1860).

  BRUNKER, JAMES ROBERT. Ensign 91 foot 9 April 1825; deputy adjutant
    general in Ceylon 24 Aug. 1852 to 6 Aug. 1858; major 15 foot 2
    Oct. 1854 to 2 Feb. 1855 when placed on h.p.; M.G. 10 March 1866;
    commanded forces in China 16 Dec. 1867 to death. _d._ Hong Kong 24
    March 1869.

  BRÜNNOW, ERNST PHILIPP IVANOVITCH, Count de. _b._ Dresden 31 Aug.
    1797; Russian envoy and minister in London 1840 to 8 Feb. 1854 and
    4 Feb. 1861 to July 1874; raised to the rank of Count, April 1871.
    _d._ Darmstadt 11 April 1875. _Illust. News of the World iii_,
    (1859), _portrait_.

  BRUNSWICK AND LUNEBURG, KARL FRIEDRICH AUGUST WILHELM HERZOG VON.
    _b._ Brunswick 30 Oct. 1804; lived at Vauxhall in London 1809–15;
    laid foundation stone of Vauxhall bridge 1814; entered on exercise
    of his authority as Duke of Brunswick 30 Oct. 1823; fled to
    England 7 Sep. 1830, abdicating in favour of his brother William;
    was much libelled in the _Age_ and _Satirist_ 1843; crossed to
    France in Green’s balloon the Victoria in 5 hours 31 March 1851;
    lived in Paris at 52 Champs Elysees and in London at Brunswick
    house, New road; bequeathed all his property including his
    collection of valuable diamonds to city of Geneva. _d._ Geneva 18
    Aug. 1873, his decorations consisting of various orders of
    principal European courts enriched with jewels were sold at
    Debenhams in London 25 June 1874. _Temple Bar lxxiii_, 353–63
    (1885); _Life of T. S. Duncombe ii_, 44–99 _and_ 162–90 (1868).

  BRUNTON, REV. ALEXANDER. _b._ Edinburgh 1772; minister of parish of
    Bolton 1797–1803, of New Greyfriars church Edin. 1803–9 and of the
    Tron church Edin. 23 Nov. 1809 to death; professor of Oriental
    languages in Univ. of Edin. 19 May 1813 to death; D.D. Edin. 17
    Dec. 1813; moderator of General Assembly 22 May 1823; author of
    _Sermons and lectures_ 1818; _Outlines of Persian grammar with
    extracts_ 1822; _Forms for public worship in the Church of
    Scotland_ 1848. _d._ Jordonstone house, Coupar Angus 9 Feb. 1854.
    _W. B. Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882), _portrait_.

  BRUNTON, ROBERT. _b._ Lockwinnock N.B. 10 Feb. 1796; chief assistant
    to his brother W. Brunton 1823; engaged by Banks & Co. of Bilston;
    principal assistant of Isaac Dodds at the Horsley iron works
    Staffs.; in service of Indian iron company 1835 to death;
    constructed and managed works at Porto Nuovo on coast of
    Coromandel; acting engineer of Maestaeg iron works Glamorganshire
    to death; M.I.C.E. 1842; author of _A compendium of mechanics or
    text book for engineers, millwrights, machine makers_ 1824, _2
    ed._ 1825. _d._ Maestaeg iron works 6 July 1852. _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xii_, 149 (1853).

  BRUNTON, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Robert Brunton of Dalkeith, watch
    maker_). _b._ Dalkeith 26 May 1777; partner in and manager of
    Eagle foundry Birmingham 1815–25; civil engineer in London
    1825–35; partner in Cwm Avon tin works Glamorganshire 1835–8; had
    a large share in introduction of steam navigation; invented the
    Calciner used in nearly all Cornish tin mines and Mexican silver
    mines, and a walking machine called the Steam Horse which was used
    at Butterley 1813–5 when it exploded and killed 13 persons; took
    out many patents. _d._ Camborne, Cornwall 5 Oct. 1851. _Min. of
    proc. of Instit. of C.E. xi_, 95–9 (1852).

  BRUNTON, WILLIAM (_3 son of the preceding_). _b._ Birmingham 3 April
    1817; resident engineer of West Cornwall railway 1847; invented
    the apparatus for washing and separating ores from their matrix
    known as “Brunton’s endless cloth”; invented a fuse making machine
    of most ingenious construction, this process has never been
    divulged, its introduction at once reduced the selling price of
    fuse by 75 per cent.; chief engineer of the Punjab railway 1865;
    leaseholder of a sheeprun of 30000 acres in New Zealand; district
    engineer of railways in Southland, N.Z. 1871; M.I.C.E. 7 March
    1854. _d._ Wellington, N.Z. 13 June 1881.

  BRUSHFIELD, THOMAS (_2 son of George Brushfield of
    Ashford-in-the-Water, Derbyshire who d. 25 Feb. 1825 aged 52_).
    _b._ Ashford-in-the-Water 16 Feb. 1798; kept an oil and colour
    shop at 28 Union st. Spitalfields, London 1821–55; played under an
    assumed name at City of London theatre 1827; chairman of
    Whitechapel board of guardians 1839–48; member for Whitechapel of
    Metropolitan Board of Works 1865 to death; contributed many papers
    to _The Reliquary, quarterly archæological journal and review_
    1861 to death. _d._ 5 Church st Spitalfields, London 1 Sep. 1875.
    _Reliquary xvi_, 209–16 (1876).

  BRUTON, JAMES. Author of a few dramatic pieces and of many songs.
    _d._ Palace road, Westminster 5 March 1867 aged 52.

  BRYAN, GEORGE LEOPOLD. _b._ Ballyduff house 29 Nov. 1828; sheriff of
    Kilkenny 1852; M.P. for co. Kilkenny 24 July 1865 to 24 March
    1880. _d._ 29 June 1880.

  BRYCE, DAVID. _b._ Scotland; private secretary to Benjamin
    D’Israeli; a publisher in Paternoster Row, London; employed by W.
    H. Smith the bookseller; compiled _The confessional unmasked_ from
    Petrus Dens’s _Theologia moralis et dogmatica 8 tomes_ 1832. _d._
    1 May 1875 aged 56.

  BRYCE, DAVID (_son of Mr. Bryce of Edinburgh, builder_). _b._ Edin.
    3 April 1803; partner with Wm. Burn leading architect in Edin. to
    1844; became leading architect in Scotland; designed important
    works in all styles in most of chief towns in Scotland; revived
    the picturesque French Gothic now naturalised in Scotland under
    name of Baronial; A.R.S.A. 1835, R.S.A. 1836, F.R.I.B.A., F.R.S.
    Edin. 1856; grand-architect to grand lodge of Masons in Scotland
    1850 to death; built Fettes College, Royal Infirmary, and Bank of
    Scotland, all in Edinburgh. _d._ Edinburgh 7 May 1876. _Builder
    xxxiv_, 508 (1876); _D. M. Lyon’s Lodge of Edinburgh_ (1873) 30,
    341, _portrait_; _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. ix_, 216–8 (1878).

  BRYCE, REV. JAMES (_son of John Bryce of Airdrie, Lanarkshire_).
    _b._ Airdrie 5 Dec. 1767; ed. at Univ. of Glasgow; ordained
    minister of Scottish Antiburgher Secession church 1795; minister
    of Antiburgher congregation at Killaig, co. Londonderry 1805;
    founded a branch of the Presbyterian church which took name of the
    Associate Presbytery of Ireland; this body was ultimately united
    with Scottish united presbyterian church. _d._ Killaig 24 April
    1857.

  BRYCE, REV. JAMES. Minister of Church of Scotland in Bengal 11 April
    1814 to 30 May 1842; D.D. Edin. 12 Aug. 1818; author of _Sketch of
    the state of British India_ 1810; _On the ecclesiastical
    establishment of the Church of Scotland_ 1815; _Ten years of the
    Church of Scotland 2 vols._ 1850. _d._ Edinburgh 11 March 1866 in
    82 year.

  BRYCE, JAMES (_3 son of Rev. James Bryce 1767–1857_). _b._ Killaig
    22 Oct. 1806; ed. at Univ. of Glasgow, B.A. 1828, hon. LLD. 1858;
    mathematical master in Belfast academy; master in high school
    Glasgow 1846–74; F.G.S., Dublin; pres. of Philosophical Soc. of
    Glasgow; author of _First principles of geography and astronomy_
    1848; _General gazetteer_ 1859; _Library gazetteer_ 1859; _Geology
    of Arran_ 1864; killed by accident at Inverfarigaig on shores of
    Loch Ness 11 July 1877. _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. ix_, 514
    (1878).

  BRYDGES, SIR JOHN WILLIAM EGERTON, 2 Baronet. _b._ Canterbury Nov.
    1791; succeeded 8 Sep. 1837. _d._ Lee priory, Canterbury 15 Feb.
    1858.

  BRYDON, WILLIAM. _b._ London 9 Oct. 1811; assistant surgeon Bengal
    army 9 July 1835, surgeon 14 Nov. 1849, retired 1 Nov. 1859; C.B.
    16 Nov. 1858. _d._ Westfield, Rossshire 20 March 1873. _Kaye’s
    History of war in Afghanistan_, _3 ed._ (1874) 389; _I.L.N. lxii_,
    369 (1873), _portrait_; _J. McCarthy’s A history of our own
    times_, _new ed._ (1882) _i_, 161–95, _iii_, 8.

      NOTE.—He was the one solitary individual of the 13000 soldiers
      and camp followers composing the army of General Elphinstone
      who was neither killed nor taken prisoner in the terrible
      disaster of January 1842, it was also his singular fate to be
      shut up with Sir Henry Lawrence at Lucknow and to pass
      uninjured through that long and trying siege. Mrs.
      Thompson-Butler painted a _portrait_ of him appearing under
      the walls of Jellalabad in her picture “Remnant of an army”
      exhibited at Royal Academy 1881 and engraved 1883.

  BRYDSON, REV. THOMAS. _b._ Glasgow 1806; ed. at Univ. of Glasgow and
    Edin.; minister of Levern chapel near Paisley 1839–42; minister of
    Kilmalcolm 1842 to death; author of _Poems_ 1829; _Pictures of the
    past_ 1832; contributed to _Edinburgh Literary Journal and
    Republic of letters_, _Glasgow_. _d._ Kilmalcolm 28 Jany. 1855.
    _The modern Scottish minstrel by Charles Rogers iv_, 172–3 (1857).

  BRYMER, VEN. WILLIAM THOMAS PARR. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1820, M.A. 1823; R. of Charlton Mackrell, Somerset 1821 to death;
    archdeacon of Bath 6 March 1839 to death; canon res. of Wells 1840
    to death; superintended affairs of the entire diocese during
    incapacity of Bishop Law. _d._ Charlton Mackrell 19 Aug. 1852.
    _G.M. xxxviii_, 544 (1852).

  BRYSON, ALEXANDER. _b._ Edinburgh 12 Oct. 1816; clock and watch
    maker at Edin. 1840 to death; F.R.S. Edin. 1858; pres. of Royal
    Soc. of Arts 1860; pres. of Royal Physical Soc. 1863; F.G.S.
    London and Edin.; author of many papers on geology. _d._ Hawkhill
    7 Dec. 1866.

  BRYSON, ALEXANDER. Assistant surgeon R.N. 7 Feb. 1827; inspector
    general of hospitals and fleets 30 June 1855; hon. physician to
    the Queen 1859 to death; director general of medical department of
    navy 1864–9; F.R.S. 1 June 1854; C.B. 7 June 1865. _d._ The
    Heritage, Barnes, Surrey 12 Dec. 1869 aged 67.

  BUCCLEUCH, WALTER FRANCIS MONTAGU-DOUGLAS-SCOTT, 5 Duke of. (_2 son
    of 4 Duke of Buccleuch 1772–1819_). _b._ Dalkeith house near
    Edinburgh 25 Nov. 1806; ed. at Eton and St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    M.A. 1827, LLD. 1842, D.C.L. Ox. 1834; succeeded 20 April 1819;
    lord lieut. of Midlothian 5 March 1828 to death, of Roxburghshire
    2 Dec. 1841 to death; K.T. 5 Nov. 1830; K.G. 23 Feb. 1835; pres.
    of Royal Archers 1837–9, captain general 1839 to death; lord privy
    seal 2 Feb. 1842 to 21 Jany. 1846; P.C. 2 Feb. 1842; colonel of
    Edinburgh militia 6 Jany. 1842 to death; lord pres. of the council
    21 Jany. 1846 to 6 July 1846; chancellor of Univ. of Glasgow 24
    April 1878; constructed harbour and port of Granton 1835. _d._
    Bowhill house, co. Selkirk 16 April 1884, will proved in London 30
    Oct. 1884, personalty in England £475,000 in Scotland £435,000.
    _Sir H. Nicolas’s Court of Queen Victoria_ (1845) 55–63; _J. B.
    Paul’s History of royal company of archers_ (1875), _portrait_;
    _R. C. Dudgeon’s History of Edinburgh militia_ (1882), _portrait_;
    _Graphic xxix_, 400 (1884), _portrait_.

  BUCHAN, HENRY DAVID ERSKINE, 12 Earl of. _b._ July 1783; succeeded
    19 April 1829. _d._ 8 St. Agnes Villas, Bayswater, London 13 Sep.
    1857.

  BUCHAN, PETER. _b._ Peterhead 1790; a printer there 1816 to death;
    author of _The recreation of leisure hours being songs and verses
    in the Scottish dialect_ 1814; _Annals of Peterhead_ 1819;
    _Treatise proving that brutes have souls and are immortal_ 1824;
    _Ancient ballads and songs of the North of Scotland hitherto
    unpublished 2 vols._ 1828 and many other works. _d._ London 19
    Sep. 1854. _W. Anderson’s Scottish nation iii_, 691–3 (1863).

  BUCHANAN, SIR ANDREW, 1 Baronet (_only son of James Buchanan of
    Blairvadock Ardinconnal, co. Dumbarton 1776–1860_). _b._ 7 May
    1807; attached to embassy at Constantinople 10 Oct. 1825; minister
    plenipotentiary to Swiss confederation 12 Feb. 1852; envoy
    extraordinary and min. plenipo. to king of Denmark 9 Feb. 1853;
    transferred to Madrid 31 March 1858; transferred to the Hague 11
    Dec. 1860; ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary to King of
    Prussia 28 Oct. 1862; P.C. 3 Feb. 1863; ambassador extraord. and
    plenipo. to Russia 15 Sep. 1864, to Austria 16 Oct. 1871 to 16
    Feb. 1878 when he retired on a pension; C.B. 23 May 1857, K.C.B.
    25 Feb. 1860, G.C.B. 6 July 1866; created a baronet 14 Dec. 1878.
    _d._ Craigend castle near Glasgow 12 Nov. 1882.

  BUCHANAN, GEORGE (_3 son of David Buchanan of Montrose, printer
    1745–1812_). _b._ Montrose about 1790; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; a
    land surveyor about 1812 then a civil engineer; engaged in all the
    important salmon fishing cases in Scotland; built chimney nearly
    400 feet high for Edinburgh gasworks 1848; F.R.S. Edin.; pres. of
    Royal Scottish Society of Arts 1847–8; author of _Report on the
    theory and application of Leslie’s Photometer_ 1824 and of the
    article “Furnaces” in _8 ed._ of _Encyclopædia Britannica_. _d._
    30 Oct. 1852.

  BUCHANAN, GILBERT JOHN LANE. Second lieut. R.A. 16 Dec. 1831,
    colonel 16 July 1862 to 2 April 1870; commanded at Fort William,
    Bengal 10 Sep. 1867 to 2 April 1870; M.G. 6 March 1868. _d._
    Cambridge st. Hyde park sq. London 13 April 1875.

  BUCHANAN, REV. JAMES. _b._ Paisley 1804; minister of Roslin near
    Edin. 1827; minister of North Leith 1828; attained great fame as a
    preacher; D.D. Princeton college, New Jersey 1844; LLD. Glasgow;
    minister of high church Edin. 1840, of St. Stephens free church
    Edin. 1843; professor of apologetics in New college Edin. 1845 and
    of systematic theology 1847–68; author of _Comfort in affliction_
    1837; _Faith in God and modern atheism compared 2 vols._ 1855;
    _Analogy considered as a guide to truth_, _2 ed._ 1867. _d._ 1870.

  BUCHANAN, ROBERT. _b._ Ayr 1813; a schoolmaster, a lecturer
    advocating socialistic views of Robert Owen and a journalist
    successively; author of _The religion of the past and present
    society_ 1839; _The origin and nature of ghosts_ 1840; _Concise
    history of modern priestcraft_ 1840; _The past, the present and
    the future_ 1840. _d._ Bexhill, Sussex 4 March 1866.

  BUCHANAN, REV. ROBERT. _b._ Callander 1785; ed. at Univ. of Glasgow,
    LLD. 1869; licensed as a preacher of Church of Scotland 1812;
    minister of parish of Peebles 1813; assistant professor of logic
    Univ. of Glasgow 1824, professor 1827–64, the Buchanan prizes were
    instituted 1866 in commemoration of his services, he bequeathed by
    his will £10,000 for founding of Buchanan bursaries; author of
    _Fragments of the table round_ 1860; _Vow of Glentreuil and other
    poems_ 1862; _Tragic dramas from Scottish history_ 1868 and
    _Wallace, a tragedy_ 1856 performed twice at Prince’s theatre
    Glasgow March 1862. _d._ Ardfillayne, Dunoon 2 March 1873.

  BUCHANAN, REV. ROBERT (_son of Mr. Buchanan of St. Ninians near
    Stirling, brewer and farmer_). _b._ St. Ninians 15 Aug. 1802; ed.
    at Univs. of Glasgow and Edin.; licensed by presbytery of
    Dunblane; minister of Gargunnock near Stirling Oct. 1826; ordained
    6 March 1827; minister of Salton, East Lothian 1829; minister of
    Tron church Glasgow 22 Aug. 1833; D.D. Glasgow 1840; minister of
    Free college church Glasgow 26 December 1857; pres. of
    Sustentation fund committee 1847–75; moderator of the Assembly
    1860; presented with sum of £4,200 in Queen’s hotel, Glasgow 8
    Aug. 1864; member of Glasgow school board 1872 to death; author of
    _History of the ten years conflict 2 vols._ 1849; _Notes of a
    clerical furlough_ 1859; _Book of Ecclesiastes_ 1859. _d._ 25 Via
    dell’ Angelo Custode Rome 31 March 1875. _Robert Buchanan, D.D. an
    ecclesiastical biography by the Rev. L. N. Walker_ 1877,
    _portrait_; _Good Words xix_, 15–20 (1878), _portrait_; _J.
    Smith’s Our Scottish clergy_ (1878) 17–23.

  BUCHANAN, WALTER. _b._ Glasgow 1797; a merchant in Glasgow; M.P. for
    Glasgow 1 April 1857 to 6 July 1865. _d._ Plas Newton, Chester 21
    May 1883.

  BUCHANAN, WILLIAM (_son of David Buchanan of Montrose, printer and
    publisher 1745–1822_). _b._ Montrose 1781; ed. at Univ. of Edin.;
    called to Scottish bar 1806; an elder of the Glasite church 1823
    to death; Queen’s advocate and solicitor of teinds or tithes 1856;
    author of _Reports of certain remarkable cases in the court of
    session and trials in the high court of justiciary_ 1813;
    _Treatise on the law of Scotland on the subject of teinds_ 1862.
    _d._ Edinburgh 18 Dec. 1863.

  BUCHANAN, WILLIAM. _b._ Glasgow 1777; picture dealer in London;
    author of _Memoirs of painting with a chronological history of the
    importation of pictures by the Great Masters into England since
    the French revolution 2 vols._ 1824. _d._ Glasgow 19 Jany. 1864
    aged 86.

  BUCHANAN, REV. WILLIAM. Licentiate of Church of Scotland; editor of
    _Ayr Observer_ and subsequently of _Edinburgh Courant_ and
    _Glasgow Courier_; author of _Verses serious, humorous and
    satirical_ 1866. _d._ Ayr July 1866.

  BUCK, HENRY. _b._ Yorkshire; wrote on racing in the _Sportsman_ in
    London and on billiards under pseud. of “Spot Stroke”; wrote on
    racing in _Daily Telegraph_ under pseud. of “Hotspur”; a large
    betting commission agent. _d._ 25 Jany. 1884.

  BUCK, LEWIS WILLIAM (_2 son of George Stucley Buck of Moreton,
    Devonshire_). _b._ 1784; M.P. for Exeter 1826 to 1832, and for
    North Devon 1839 to 1857; sheriff of Devon 1826. _d._ 12 Norfolk
    st. Park lane, London 25 April 1858.

  BUCK, ZACHARIAH. _b._ Norwich 10 Sep. 1798; teacher of the
    pianoforte; assistant organist of St. Peter Mancroft, Norwich
    1818–21; organist of Norwich cathedral and master of the
    choristers 1819–77; Mus. Doc. by Abp. of Canterbury 1853; composed
    many services, anthems and chants. _d._ Newport, Essex 5 Aug.
    1879.

  BUCKINGHAM, RICHARD PLANTAGENET TEMPLE NUGENT
    BRYDGES-CHANDOS-GRENVILLE, 2 Duke of (_only child of 1 Duke of
    Buckingham 1776–1839_). _b._ Pall Mall, London 11 Feb. 1797; ed.
    at Eton; M.P. for Bucks. 22 June 1818 to 17 Jany. 1839 when he
    succeeded; introduced into reform act 1832 the tenant at will
    clause; G.C.H. 1835; lord privy seal 3 Sep. 1841 to 2 Feb. 1842;
    P.C. 3 Sep. 1841; K.G. 1842; D.C.L. Cam. 1842; received Queen
    Victoria at Stowe 15 Jany. 1845; Stowe was taken possession of by
    bailiffs 31 Aug. 1847; sold part of his estates 10 May 1848 for
    £263,000; author of _Memoirs of the court and cabinets of George
    iii 3 vols._ 1853–5; _Memoirs of the court of England during the
    Regency 1811–20 2 vols._ 1856; _Memoirs of the court of George iv
    2 vols._ 1859; _Memoirs of the courts and cabinets of William iv
    and Victoria 2 vols._ 1861. _d._ Great Western railway hotel,
    Paddington 29 July 1861. _G. Lipscomb’s History of Bucks, iii_,
    87–108 (1847); _G. H. Francis’s Orators of the age_ (1847) 217–23;
    _I.L.N. i_, 496 (1842), _portrait_.

  BUCKINGHAM, JAMES SILK (_youngest child of Christopher Buckingham of
    Barnstaple who d. 1794_). _b._ Flushing near Falmouth 25 Aug.
    1786; commander of merchant ships 1807–13; established _Calcutta
    Journal_ at Calcutta which appeared 2 Oct. 1818 to 26 April 1823
    when it was suppressed and he was expelled from India; started
    Jany. 1824 _Oriental herald and colonial review_ which ceased Dec.
    1829; edited _The Sphynx_ a weekly journal 1827–9; started _The
    Athenæum_ 2 Jany. 1828; M.P. for Sheffield 15 Dec. 1832 to 17 July
    1837; travelled in America 1837–41; resident director of British
    and foreign institute Hanover sq. London 1843–6; pres. of London
    temperance league 1851; granted civil list pension of £200 per
    annum 1 Sep. 1851; travelled through the country delivering
    lectures many years; author of _Travels in Palestine_ 1822;
    _America historical descriptive and statistic 3 vols._ 1841; _The
    eastern and western states of America 3 vols._ 1842 and 16 other
    books, also about 40 pamphlets on social and political subjects.
    _d._ Stanhope lodge, Upper Avenue road, St. John’s Wood, London 30
    June 1855. _Autobiography of J. S. Buckingham 2 vols._ 1855,
    _portrait_; _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 44–8 (1874),
    _iii_, 1098–9 (1882).

  BUCKINGHAM, LEICESTER SILK (_youngest son of the preceding_). _b._
    11 Cornwall terrace, Regent’s park, London 29 June 1825; wrote and
    delivered explanatory description of views of various countries at
    the Panopticon Leicester sq. 1854; manager of Strand theatre short
    time; dramatic and musical critic of the _Morning Star_ 1857–67;
    author of Memoir of _Mary Stuart Queen of Scotland_ 1844 and other
    books and of about 35 burlesques, comedies and farces. _d._
    Margate 15 July 1867. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 48–9
    _iii_, 1099.

  BUCKINGHAMSHIRE, REV. AUGUSTUS EDWARD HOBART-HAMPDEN, 6 Earl of.
    _b._ Ripon 1 Nov. 1793; ed. at Westminster and Brasn. coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1815, M.A. 1818; R. of Bennington, co. Lincoln 14 Dec. 1817;
    R. of Walton-on-the-Wolds Leics. 5 July 1820 to 1847; preb. of
    Wolverhampton 1844 to death; succeeded 1 Feb. 1849; assumed
    additional name of Hampden by r.l. 5 Aug. 1878. _d._ Hampden
    house, Great Missenden, Bucks. 13 Oct. 1885.

  BUCKLAND, FRANCIS TREVELYAN (_eld. son of Very Rev. Wm. Buckland
    1784–1856_). _b._ Christ Church, Oxford 17 Dec. 1826; ed. at
    Winchester 1839–44 and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1848; studied at St.
    George’s hospital London 1848–51, house surgeon May 1852 to June
    1853; assistant surgeon 2 life guards 14 Aug. 1854 to 1863;
    discovered coffin of John Hunter in vaults of St. Martin’s church,
    Charing Cross 22 Feb. 1859, the remains were buried in Westminster
    Abbey 28 March 1859; wrote largely in the _Field_ newspaper
    1856–65; started _Land and Water_ 27 Jany. 1866; inspector of
    salmon fisheries for England and Wales 6 Feb. 1867 to death; the
    highest authority on subject of pisciculture; scientific referee
    to South Kensington Museum May 1865, where he established a large
    collection of fish-hatching apparatus and the like which expanded
    into International Fisheries Exhibition of 1883; author of
    _Curiosities of natural history_, _4 vols._ 1857–72; _Logbook of a
    fisherman and zoologist_ 1875; _Natural history of British fishes_
    1881; _edited White’s Natural history of Selbourne with original
    notes_ 1875. _d._ 37 Albany st. Regent’s park, London 19 Dec.
    1880. _Life of Frank Buckland by G. C. Bompas_ 1885, _portrait_;
    _Macmillan’s Mag. xliii_, 303–9 (1881); _Graphic xxiii_, 45
    (1881), _portrait_.

  BUCKLAND, VERY REV. WILLIAM (_eld. son of Rev. Charles Buckland, R.
    of Templeton, Devon who d. 1829_). _b._ Axminster 12 March 1784;
    ed. at Tiverton, Winchester and C. C. coll. Ox., Devon scholar
    1801, B.A. 1805, M.A. 1808, B.D. 1816, D.D. 1825, fellow of his
    college 1809–25; reader in mineralogy Univ. of Ox. 1813, and
    reader in geology 1819; F.G.S. 1813, pres. 1824–5 and 1840–1,
    Wollaston medallist 1848; F.R.S. 26 Feb. 1818, Copley medallist
    1822, F.L.S. 1821; R. of Stoke Charity, Hants. 1825–46; canon of
    Ch. Ch. cathedral Ox. 1825–46; pres. of British Assoc. at Ox.
    1832; dean of Westminster 27 Nov. 1846 to death; R. of Islip,
    Oxon. 1846 to death; a trustee of British Museum 1847; author of
    _Geology and mineralogy considered with reference to natural
    theology 2 vols._ 1836, _4 ed. 2 vols._ 1869–70; _Reliquiæ
    Diluvianæ_ 1823, _2 ed._ 1824. _d._ Clapham, London 14 Aug. 1856.
    _Geology and mineralogy by the late Very Rev. W. Buckland, edited
    by F. T. Buckland_, _2 vols._ 1858; _Quarterly Journal of Geol.
    Soc. xiii_, 27–45 (1857); _Proc. of Royal Soc. viii_, 264–8
    (1856); _I.L.N. vii_, 336 (1845), _portrait_.

  BUCKLE, HENRY BRUGES. Assistant surgeon Bengal medical department 18
    March 1844; surgeon 16 Sep. 1857; principal medical storekeeper
    1866–70; deputy surgeon general 4 Oct. 1870; C.B. 29 May 1865.
    _d._ Clarges st. Piccadilly 12 Dec. 1874.

  BUCKLE, HENRY THOMAS (_only son of Thomas Henry Buckle of London,
    shipowner 1779–1840_). _b._ Lee, Kent 24 Nov. 1821; travelled in
    Belgium, Germany, Holland, Italy and France 1840–1; lectured at
    Royal Instit. London on the “Influence of women on the progress of
    knowledge” 19 March 1858, published in _Fraser’s Mag._ April 1858;
    author of _History of civilisation in England 2 vols._ 1857–61,
    republished as _History of civilisation in England, France, Spain
    and Scotland 3 vols._ 1869; won the chess tournament at Strand
    divan London 1849; one of the best chess, whist, and backgammon
    players in Europe; knew 19 different languages, 7 of them well;
    left Southampton for Alexandria 20 Oct. 1861. _d._ from typhoid
    fever at Damascus 29 May 1862. _The life and writings of H. T.
    Buckle by A. H. Huth 2 vols._ 1880, 2 _portraits_; _Miscellaneous
    and posthumous works of H. T. Buckle vol. 1_ (1872); _Chess
    player’s magazine ii_, 33–45 (1864), _portrait_.

  BUCKLE, MATTHEW (_only son of Matthew Buckle, admiral R.N. who d. 7
    July 1784 aged 68_). _b._ Nork house, Banstead 3 May 1770; entered
    navy 4 Feb. 1777; captain 29 April 1802; superintendent of
    Portsmouth district of Sea fencibles 2 May 1804 to Feb. 1810 when
    corps was discharged; captain of the Adamant 44 guns, 16 Aug. 1810
    to 14 Sep. 1813; admiral on h.p. 30 July 1852. _d._ Bath 8 April
    1855.

  BUCKLE, WILLIAM. _b._ Alnwick Castle 1794; superintended
    arrangements of visit of George iv to Ireland; held a responsible
    post in Soho works of Boulton and Watt at Birmingham to 1851;
    built first locomotive engine which made journey from Liverpool to
    Manchester 15 Sep. 1830; an officer in coining department of Royal
    Mint, London 1851 to death. _d._ Royal Mint, London 30 Sep. 1863.

  BUCKLER, JOHN (_son of Edward Buckler 1741–92_). _b._ Calbourne,
    Isle of Wight 30 Nov. 1770; an architect in London to 1826;
    contributed water colour drawings yearly to Royal Academy
    1796–1849; F.S.A. 1810. _d._ Rockingham row, New Kent road, London
    6 Dec. 1851.

  BUCKLER, WILLIAM. _b._ Newport, Isle of Wight 13 Sep. 1814; studied
    at Royal Academy where he exhibited 1836–56, 62 pictures chiefly
    portraits in water-colour; lived at Emsworth, Hampshire about 1848
    to death; contributed to _Entomologist’s Weekly intelligencer_;
    _Weekly Entomologist_ and _Entomologist’s monthly magazine_. _d._
    Lumley, Emsworth, Hants. 9 Jany. 1884. _Entomologist’s Monthly
    Mag. xx_, 216, 229–36 (1884).

  BUCKLEY, CECIL WILLIAM. Entered navy 1845; served in White Sea and
    Black Sea during Russian war 1854–6; landed and fired a quantity
    of stores at Genitchi 29 May 1855, and the stores and government
    buildings at Taganrog June 1855; decorated with Victoria cross on
    institution of that order 27 Feb. 1856; captain 16 April 1862;
    commanded Pylades on Pacific station 1868–70, and Valiant
    coastguard ship in the Shannon Dec. 1871 to Oct. 1872. _d._
    Madeira Dec. 1872.

  BUCKLEY, EDWARD PERY (_eld. son of Edward Pery Buckley of New hall
    near Salisbury 1760–1840_). _b._ Audley sq. London 7 Nov. 1796;
    ed. at Harrow and Marlow; ensign 1 foot guards 24 June 1812,
    captain 12 April 1827 to 9 Nov. 1830 when placed on h.p.; equerry
    to the Queen 1837–58; colonel 83 foot 17 Aug. 1865 to death;
    general 17 Aug. 1865; M.P. for Salisbury 15 Nov. 1853 to 6 July
    1865. _d._ 12 South Audley st. London 28 May 1873.

  BUCKLEY, JOSEPH (_son of George Buckley of Maer, Staffs._) _b._ Maer
    13 May 1804; joined Society of Friends 26 June 1829; a minister 9
    Feb. 1843; a cotton spinner at Preston 1834, removed to Manchester
    1837; went on a mission to Norway 1856 and 1866; travelled in
    Germany 1863. _d._ Sale near Manchester 27 Sep. 1868. _Memoirs of
    Joseph Buckley edited by his daughter_ 1874, _portrait_.

  BUCKLEY, R. BISHOP. _b._ England; entered the minstrel profession in
    Boston, U.S. 1843 in a band organised by his father under title of
    Buckley’s Minstrels; the chief performer in the band 1843 to
    death. _d._ of paralysis at Quincy, Massachusetts 6 June 1867.

  BUCKLEY, REV. THEODORE ALOIS WILLIAM. _b._ 27 July 1825; servitor at
    Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1849; chaplain of his college; translated
    classics for H. G. Bohn; edited and wrote numerous works for
    Routledge; author of _The great cities of the ancient world_ 1852;
    _A history of the council of Trent_ 1852; _The great cities of the
    middle ages_ 1853; edited _L. Apuleii de Deo Socratis, liber
    singularis_ 1844. _d._ London 30 Jany. 1856. _G.M. xlv_, 314–6
    (1856).

  BUCKLEY, WILLIAM. _b._ Moreton near Macclesfield, Cheshire 1780;
    brought up a bricklayer; served in the 4th Regt. the King’s Own
    1799; sentenced to transportation for life for mutiny, he with 6
    others having turned out to shoot the Duke of Kent at Gibraltar 24
    Dec. 1802; escaped from Port Phillip, Victoria 27 Dec. 1803;
    resided among the natives of Port Phillip without ever seeing a
    white man for 32 years; received a pardon from Governor Arthur 28
    Aug. 1835; resided in Tasmania 1837 to death; died from being
    thrown out of a cart at Hobart Town 2 Feb. 1856. _Morgan’s Life
    and adventures of Buckley, Hobart Town_ 1852, _portrait_;
    _Labilliere’s Early history of Victoria ii_, 64–87 (1878);
    _Progress iii_, 166, 238, 311, 273 (1884).

  BUCKLEY-MATHEW, SIR GEORGE BENVENUTO (_eld. son of George Mathew of
    Fabians, Essex 1760–1846_). _b._ 1807; ensign 52 foot 7 July 1825;
    lieut. Coldstream guards 26 July 1833; captain 85 foot 17 June
    1836 to 23 Sep. 1836 when placed on h.p.; retired from army 9
    April 1841; M.P. for Athlone 1835–7, for Shaftesbury 1837–41;
    governor of Bahama islands 1844–50; minister plenipotentiary to
    the republics in Central America 21 Aug. 1861, to Argentine
    republic 13 April 1866, to republic of Paraguay 6 Dec. 1866, to
    Brazil 19 Sep. 1867 to 1 April 1879 when he retired on pension;
    changed his Christian name from Byam to Benvenuto 1836; assumed
    additional surname of Buckley by r.l. 9 May 1865; C.B. 7 Aug.
    1863; K.C.M.G. 24 May 1879. _d._ Suffolk st. Pall Mall, London 22
    Oct. 1879 in 73 year.

  BUCKMAN, JAMES (_son of John Buckman_). _b._ Cheltenham 1814;
    curator and resident professor at Birmingham Philosophical Instit.
    1842–8; professor of geology and botany at Royal Agricultural
    college Cirencester 1848–63; conducted a farm on scientific
    principles at Bradford Abbas near Sherborne 1863 to death; a
    recognised authority on all agricultural matters; presented
    collections of Roman antiquities and fossils to Cirencester;
    F.L.S.; F.G.S.; F.S.A.; author of _Remains of Roman art at
    Cirencester_ 1851; _Science and practice in farm cultivation_
    1865; edited _The practical farmer’s chronicle_ 1861; author of
    many papers on archæology, botany and geology. _d._ Bradford Abbas
    23 Nov. 1884.

  BUCKSTONE, JOHN BALDWIN. _b._ Hoxton, London 14 Sep. 1802; made his
    début in London at Surrey theatre as Ramsay in _The fortunes of
    Nigel_ 30 Jany. 1823; acted at Coburg theatre 1824–7, at Adelphi
    theatre winter seasons of 1827–39 and at Haymarket theatre summer
    seasons of 1833–9; played in United States 1840–2; lessee and
    manager of Haymarket theatre 28 March 1853 to 1877; author of 150
    comedies, dramas and farces best known being _The wreck ashore_,
    produced at Adelphi theatre 21 Oct. 1830, _The green bushes_,
    produced there 27 Jany. 1845 and _The flowers of the forest_,
    produced there 11 March 1847; one of the best low comedians of his
    time, his best parts were Sir Andrew Aguecheek, Bob Acres and Tony
    Lumpkin; cleared £20,000 by _Our American cousin_ 1861–2;
    adjudicated bankrupt 27 March 1878. _d._ Bell green lodge, Lower
    Sydenham 31 Oct. 1879. _Maclise Portrait gallery_ (1883) 411–6,
    _portrait_; _The Theatre iii_, 261–7 (1879); _Illust. Review n.s.
    i_, 161–3; _J. E. Mayall’s Celebrities of the London stage;
    Cartoon portraits_ (1873) 116–7, _portrait_; _Pascoe’s Dramatic
    list_, _2 ed._ (1880) 66–72; _I.L.N. i_, 384 (1842), _portrait_,
    _lxxv_, 457 (1879), _portrait_.

  BUDD, CORDELIA GEORGIANA (_youngest dau. of Wm. James Turquand of
    Bengal civil service_). Composed many musical pieces under nom de
    plume of “Dewdrop” and afterwards under initials C.B. (_m._ 4 May
    1844 Samuel Budd of Exeter, physician who _d._ 21 May 1885 in 79
    year). _d._ 1 Charleville road, West Kensington, London 3 May 1886
    aged 61.

  BUDD, EDWARD HAYWARD. _b._ Great Missenden, Bucks. 23 Feb. 1785; a
    clerk in War Office 1801 to Dec. 1817 when he retired on pension
    of £180 a year; played his first cricket match at Lord’s 13 Sep.
    1802; played in all the great matches of Marylebone cricket Club
    1805–25; played his last cricket match 16 June 1852; one of the
    best batsmen, bowlers and amateur boxers of his time; lived at
    Wroughton, Wilts. 1825 to death. _d._ Rose cottage Wroughton 29
    March 1875. _C. A. Wheeler’s Sportascrapiana_, _2 ed._ 1868,
    _portrait_; _Baily’s Mag. xxvii_, 9–16 (1875).

  BUDD, GEORGE (_3 son of Samuel Budd of North Tawton, Devon,
    surgeon_). _b._ North Tawton Feb. 1808; ed. at St. John’s and
    Caius colleges Cam., 3 wrangler 1831, B.A. 1831, M.B. 1835, M.D.
    1840; fellow of Caius coll. 1831–54, hon. fellow 1880; studied at
    Middlesex hospital London; practised in London 1840–67; F.R.S. 21
    Jany. 1836; F.R.C.P. 1841, Gulstonian lecturer 1843, Croonian
    lecturer 1847, censor 1845–7; physician to Dreadnought hospital
    ship 1837–40; professor of medicine in King’s college London
    1840–63; phys. to King’s college hospital 1840–63; author of _On
    diseases of the liver_ 1845, _3 ed._ 1857; _On the organic
    diseases and functional disorders of the stomach_ 1855. _d._
    Ashleigh, Barnstaple 14 March 1882. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxxiv_,
    1–3 (1883); _Medical Circular i_, 458–9 (1852); _Van Kaathoven’s
    Collection vol._ 2, _portrait_.

  BUDD, REV. HENRY (_son of Richard Budd of London, physician
    1746–1821_). _b._ Newbury, Berkshire 25 Sep. 1774; ed. at St.
    John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1798, M.A. 1801; chaplain of Bridewell
    hospital 1801 to April 1831 when he resigned; R. of White
    Roothing, Essex 18 March 1808 to death; a founder of Prayer book
    and homily society 21 May 1812; author of _Infant baptism the
    means of national regeneration_ 1827, _3 ed._ 1841; _Helps for the
    young 2 vols._ 1832–9. _d._ White Roothing rectory 27 June 1853.
    _A memoir of Rev. Henry Budd_ 1855; _Christian Observer lvi_
    194–211 (1856).

  BUDD, RICHARD. _b._ 1795; ensign 16 Madras N.I. 11 June 1812;
    commandant of Southern division 10 May 1857 to 1862; colonel of 2
    European regiment 27 Jany. 1858, of 32 Madras N.I. 1860 to 1869;
    general 8 July 1874. _d._ Belfont, The Park, Cheltenham 22 Jany.
    1885.

  BUDD, WILLIAM (_brother of George Budd 1808–82_). _b._ North Tawton
    Sep. 1811; ed. in London, Edinburgh, and Paris; M.D. Edin. 1838;
    practised at Bristol 1842–73; physician to Bristol royal infirmary
    1847–62; F.R.S. 8 June 1871; the greatest authority on zymotic
    diseases; author of _Scarlet fever and its prevention_ 1869, _4
    ed._ 1870; _Typhoid fever its nature, mode of spreading and
    prevention_ 1873 and of many articles in medical papers. _d._
    Clevedon, Somerset 9 Jany. 1880. _British Med. Jour._ (1880) _i_,
    163–6.

  BUDGE, REV. EDWARD (_son of John Budge_). _b._ Devonshire 1800; ed.
    at Saffron Walden and Ch. coll. Cam., B.A. 1824; C. of Launcells,
    Cornwall 1834–9; V. of Manaccan, Cornwall 1839–46; R. of Bratton
    Clovelly, Devon 1846 to death; author of _The mirror of history_
    1851; translated the _Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on the
    statues_ for Dr. Pusey’s Library of the Fathers; supplied many
    articles to Geol. Soc. and Royal Instit. of Cornwall. _d._ Bratton
    Clovelly 3 Aug. 1865. _Life prefixed to Rev. E. Budge’s Posthumous
    gleanings_ 1866.

  BUDGETT, SAMUEL. _b._ Wrington, Somerset 27 July 1794; provision
    dealer at Kingswood near Bristol 1816 to about 1838 and at Bristol
    about 1838 to death; founded greatest house in provision trade in
    West of England; gave £2,000 a year in charity for some time
    before his death. _d._ Kingswood 29 April 1851. _The Successful
    merchant by W. Arthur_ 1885.

  BUIST, GEORGE (_eld. son of Rev. John Buist, minister of Tannadice,
    Forfarshire who d. 8 Dec. 1845 in 92 year_). _b._ Tannadice 17
    Nov. 1805; ed. at St. Andrew’s univ. 1817–24, and at Univ. of
    Edin.; edited _Dundee Courier_ 1834; established _Dundee Guardian_
    1834; edited _Perth Constitutional_ 1835, and _Fifeshire Journal_
    1837–9, and _Bombay Times_ at Bombay 1840–58; started _Bombay
    Standard_ 1858; F.R.S. 29 Jany. 1846; founded Bombay Reformatory
    School of Industry 1850; superintendent of government printing
    press Allahabad 1859 to death; author of _Index to books and
    papers on the physical geography antiquities and statistics of
    India_ 1852. _d._ Calcutta 1 Oct. 1860. _Memoir of G. Buist,
    Cupar_ 1846; _W. Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873) 190–2.

  BULL, REV. JOHN (_eld. son of John Bull of Oxford, surgeon_). _b._
    Oxford; ed. at Ruthin gr. sch. and Westminster; student at Ch. Ch.
    Ox. 1808, Rhetoric reader, censor, and librarian of his house;
    B.A. 1812, M.A. 1814, B.D. 1821, D.D. 1825; public examiner
    1817–8, Proctor 1820; preb. of Fenton in York cathedral 1 June
    1826 to death; V. of Staverton, Northamptonshire 1830 to death;
    canon of Exeter 26 March 1823 to death; archdeacon of Cornwall 6
    Feb. 1826 to 6 May 1826, of Barnstaple 6 May 1826 to 10 March
    1830; canon of Ch. Ch. Ox. 15 March 1830 to death; endowed
    vicarage of St. Mary Magdalen, Oxford with £2,000. _d._ at his
    lodgings in Ch. Ch. Oxford 21 Feb. 1858 aged 68.

  BULLAR, HENRY (_son of John Bullar, of Basset Wood near
    Southampton_). _b._ 25 Feb. 1815; a special pleader 1839–53;
    barrister L.I. 6 June 1853; recorder of Poole Oct. 1864 to death;
    a judge of Court of record of Poole Oct. 1864 to death; published
    with Joseph Bullar _A winter in the Azores 2 vols._ 1841; _Prætors
    or pleaders_. _d._ Basset Wood 5 Jany. 1870.

  BULLEN, SIR CHARLES (_son of John Bullen, surgeon general R.N._)
    _b._ Newcastle 10 Sep. 1769; entered navy 16 Feb. 1779; captain 29
    April 1802; commodore on coast of Africa 12 Dec. 1823 to 1827;
    superintendent of Pembroke dockyard and captain of Royal Sovereign
    yacht 22 July 1830 to 10 Jany. 1837; admiral 30 July 1852; C.B.
    June 1815, K.C.B. 18 April 1839, G.C.B. 6 April 1852, K.C.H. 13
    Jany. 1835; knighted at St. James’s palace 25 Feb. 1835; granted
    12 July 1843 good service pension of £300. _d._ Shirley near
    Southampton 2 July 1853. Portrait of him in painted hall at
    Greenwich.

  BULLEN, EDWARD (_son of Robert Bullen of Taunton, solicitor_). _b._
    Taunton 3 April 1813; ed. at Benedictine college, Douay; law
    student at Lincoln’s Inn; practised in London as a certificated
    special pleader 1836 to death; author of _A practical treatise on
    the law of distress for rent and of things damage feasant_ 1842;
    author with S. M. Leake of _Precedents of pleadings in common law_
    1860, _3 ed._ 1868. _d._ 82 Belsize park gardens, London 19 July
    1868.

  BULLEN, JOSEPH (_2 son of Rev. John Bullen, R. of Kennet, Cambs._)
    _b._ 14 April 1761; midshipman on board “Pallas” 36 guns 1774;
    commanded Lynn Regis district of Sea Fencibles 26 Sep. 1804 to
    1810 when corps was disbanded; admiral on h.p. 23 Nov. 1841. _d._
    Bath 17 July 1857.

  BULLER, SIR ANTHONY (_youngest son of John Buller of Morval,
    Cornwall 1744–90_). _b._ Antony house, Torpoint 26 July 1780; ed.
    at Westminster; barrister L.I. 12 May 1803; M.P. for West Looe
    1812–16 and 1831–32; appointed a puisne justice at Madras 6 Sep.
    1815, but was transferred to Calcutta March 1816 and it is
    believed never took his seat on the Madras bench; knighted by
    Prince Regent at Carlton house 23 April 1816. _d._ Marytavy
    rectory, Devon 27 June 1866.

  BULLER, SIR ARTHUR WILLIAM (_2 son of Charles Buller of Bengal civil
    service 1774–1848_). _b._ Calcutta 5 Sep. 1808; ed. at Edin. and
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1830, M.A. 1834; pupil of Thomas Carlyle;
    barrister L.I. 10 June 1834; Queen’s advocate in Ceylon 19 Oct.
    1840 to July 1848; judge of supreme court at Calcutta July 1848 to
    1858 when he retired; M.P. for Devonport 17 Aug. 1859 to June
    1865, and for Liskeard 21 June 1865 to death. _d._ 6 Half Moon st.
    Piccadilly, London 30 April 1869.

  BULLER, FREDERICK WILLIAM. Ensign 37 foot 20 Jany. 1790; lieut. col.
    88 foot 28 Aug. 1804 and 1 foot 27 Feb. 1806 to 1 Dec. 1808;
    captain Coldstream guards 1 Dec. 1808 to 1814; aide de camp to
    George iii, 25 July 1810 to 4 June 1813; L.G. 27 May 1825; retired
    1833. _d._ Bury st. St. James’s, London 8 Nov. 1855 aged 83.

  BULLER, SIR GEORGE (_3 son of Frederick Wm. Buller of Pelynt,
    Cornwall who d. 8 Nov. 1855_). _b._ 30 May 1800; ensign 23 foot 2
    March 1820; lieut. col. Rifle brigade 27 Aug. 1841 to 12 Dec.
    1854, col. commandant 13 Oct. 1860 to death; commanded 2 brigade
    of light division in Crimea 21 Feb. 1854 to 11 Dec. 1854;
    commanded a brigade and then a division in first Kaffir war 1847;
    commanded a division in second Kaffir war 30 Aug. 1852 to 31 Oct.
    1853; commanded division in Ionian Isles 1856–62 and troops at
    Portsmouth 1865–70; C.B. 26 Dec. 1848; K.C.B. 5 July 1855; G.C.B.
    2 June 1869. _d._ 23 Bruton st. Berkeley sq. London 12 April 1884.

  BULLER, JAMES WENTWORTH (_eld. son of James Buller of Downes near
    Crediton 1766–1827, M.P. for Exeter_). _b._ Downes 1 Oct. 1798;
    ed. at Harrow and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1819, B.C.L. 1824, D.C.L.
    1829; fellow of All Souls coll.; M.P. for Exeter 29 July 1830 to
    29 Dec. 1834, for North Devon 6 April 1857 to death; colonel 1st
    Devon yeomanry cavalry 5 Aug. 1842 to death; chairman of Bristol
    and Exeter railway. _d._ 109 Jermyn st. Piccadilly, London 13
    March 1865.

  BULLEY, REV. FREDERIC (_3 son of John Bulley of Reading_). Demy of
    Magd. coll. Ox. July 1825, probationer fellow 1837, served offices
    of dean of arts, bursar, vice pres., dean of divinity and college
    tutor successively, B.A. 1829, M.A. 1832, B.D. 1840, D.D. 1856;
    pres. of his college Jany. 1855 to death; author of _A tabular
    view of the varieties in the communion and baptismal offices of
    the Church of England_ 1842. _d._ Marston hill near Fairford 3
    Sep. 1885 aged 75.

  BULLIONS, REV. PETER. _b._ Moss Side near Perth Dec. 1791; ed. at
    Univ. of Edin. 1810–13; licensed by presbytery of Edin. June 1817;
    pastor of presbyterian church at Argyle in Washington county, New
    York March 1818; professor of languages in Albany academy Nov.
    1824 to 1848; pastor of United presbyterian church at Troy, New
    York 1834–52 and Dec. 1853 to death; author of _Practical lessons
    in English grammar_ 1844, _new ed._ 1853; _An analytical and
    practical grammar of the English language_, _21 ed._ 1853, and
    many other books. _d._ Troy 13 Feb. 1864.

  BULLOCH, JOHN. _b._ 1805; a working brass-finisher at Aberdeen;
    contributed several articles on decimal coinage to the _Athenæum_;
    suggested a number of textual emendations which were introduced
    into notes of _W. G. Clark’s Cambridge Shakespeare_ 1863; author
    of _Studies of the text of Shakespeare_ 1878. _d._ Aberdeen at end
    of Dec. 1882.

  BULLOCK, EDWARD (_eld. son of Edward Bullock of Jamaica_). Educ. at
    Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1822, M.A. 1825; barrister I.T. 26 Nov.
    1824; judge of Sheriff’s Court of London and comr. at Old Bailey
    1840–50; common serjeant of City of London 1850 to Dec. 1855. _d._
    Upfield near Stroud, Gloucs. 27 Dec. 1857 aged 57.

  BULLOCK, FREDERICK (_son of James Bullock, commander R.N._) Entered
    navy 28 Nov. 1804; captain 28 June 1838; granted pension for
    wounds 11 Nov. 1864; admiral on half pay 10 Sep. 1869; F.R.G.S.
    1830. _d._ 6 Feb. 1874 in 87 year.

  BULLOCK, RALPH. _b._ Morpeth 1841; apprenticed to Thomas Dawson of
    Tupgill 1851; rode his first race at Harrowgate 1853; won the
    Derby on Colonel Townley’s Kettledrum 1861; won Ascot vase and
    Goodwood and Doncaster cups on Tim Whiffler 1862; one of the very
    best jockeys in England; won 212 races 1854–62. _d._ Tupgill 23
    Jany. 1863. _Sporting Review xlix_, 86, 203–5 (1863), _portrait_.

  BULLOCK, REV. WILLIAM THOMAS (_2 son of John Bullock of London_).
    _b._ London 1818; ed. at Magd. Hall Ox., B.A. 1847, M.A. 1850; C.
    of St. Anne, Westminster 1847–50; assist. sec. S.P.G. June 1850,
    sec. 1865 to death; chaplain at Kensington Palace 13 Sep. 1867 to.
    death; preb. of Oxgate in St. Paul’s cathedral 1875 to death;
    author of _Sermons on missions and other subjects_ 1879, of
    _Ecclesiastes_ in the _Speaker’s Commentary_ 1880 and of about 70
    articles in Smith’s _Dictionary of the Bible_. _d._ Mentone 27
    Feb. 1879.

  BULMER, HENRY TAYLOR. Artist at Preston where he painted the
    altar-piece at St. Augustine’s church 1840; decorated St.
    Cuthbert’s, North Shields, and several other churches; painted
    many portraits. _d._ Brook hill, Sheffield 6 Dec. 1857 aged 46.

  BULTEEL, HENRY BELLENDEN (_son of Thomas Bulteel of Plymstock,
    Devon_). _b._ Bellevue near Plymouth 1800; Educ. at Brasn. coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1822, M.A. 1824; fellow of Ex. coll. 30 June 1823 to 6
    Oct. 1829; C. of St. Ebbe’s Oxford 1826 to 10 Aug. 1831 when his
    license was revoked by Bishop of Oxford for fraternising with
    dissenters and preaching in their chapels; built a large chapel
    behind Pembroke college, Oxford, his congregation were called
    Bulteelers; preached a sermon on 1 Corinthians ii, 12 before Univ.
    of Ox. at St. Mary’s 6 Feb. 1831 which created great excitement in
    Oxford and when printed went to 6 editions; author of _The
    doctrine of the miraculous interference of Jesus on behalf of
    believers_ 1832 in which he narrated how by means of prayer and
    intercession he had cured and restored to health 3 women; _The
    Oxford Argo by an Oxford divine_ 1845, an anonymous denunciation
    of the Puseyite party. _d._ The Crescent, Plymouth 28 Dec. 1866
    aged 66. _Cox’s Oxford_ (1868) 244, 248; _Mozley’s Reminiscences_
    (1882) _i_, 228, 350.

  BUNBURY, SIR CHARLES JAMES FOX, 8 Baronet. _b._ Messina in Sicily 4
    Feb. 1809; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; contested Bury St. Edmunds
    1835 and 1837; F.R.S. 5 June 1851; succeeded 13 April 1860;
    sheriff of Suffolk 1868. _d._ 18 June 1886.

  BUNBURY, SIR HENRY EDWARD, 7 Baronet (_younger son of Henry Wm.
    Bunbury the caricaturist 1750–1811_). _b._ London 4 May 1778; ed.
    at Westminster; ensign Coldstream guards 14 Jany. 1795;
    quartermaster general in Mediterranean 1805–9; lieut. col. Royal
    Newfoundland fencible infantry 1805–14; under secretary of state
    for war 1809–16; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815; L.G. 22 July 1830; succeeded
    his uncle as 7 Baronet 31 March 1821; M.P. for Suffolk 11 Aug.
    1830 to 3 Dec. 1832, the county had been uncontested for 40 years
    before 1830; author of _Narrative of the campaign in North
    Holland_ 1849; _Narrative of certain passages in the late war with
    France_ 1852. _d._ Barton hall, Bury St. Edmunds 13 April 1860.
    _Memoir and literary remains_, _edited by his son Sir C. J. F.
    Bunbury P.P._ (1868).

  BUNBURY, HENRY WILLIAM ST. Pierre (_3 son of the preceding_). _b._
    Brompton, London 2 Sep. 1812; ensign 43 foot 29 June 1830; lieut.
    col. 23 foot 9 March 1855 to 10 Jany. 1857 when placed on h.p.;
    C.B. 5 July 1855. _d._ Marchfield house, Bracknell 18 Sep. 1875.

  BUNBURY, THOMAS. Ensign 46 foot 25 March 1804; lieut. col. Rifle
    corps 5 Feb. 1824 to 24 April 1835; lieut. col. 67 foot 24 April
    1835 to 9 Nov. 1846; L.G. 20 June 1854; colonel commandant Rifle
    corps 9 Feb. 1855 to death; K.H. 1835. _d._ London 13 April 1857.

  BUNBURY, THOMAS. Ensign 3 foot 13 Aug. 1807; major 80 foot 21 Nov.
    1834 to 26 July 1844; C.B. 3 April 1846; K.T.S. _d._ 11 St.
    James’s terrace, Regent’s park, London 25 Dec. 1861.

  BUNN, ALFRED. _b._ 8 April 1796; a junior clerk in army medical
    department; stage manager of Drury Lane theatre 1823; manager of
    T.R. Birmingham 1819 to May 1825; one of 7 managers of Drury Lane
    one season; managed Drury Lane and Covent Garden theatres 1833;
    introduced orchestra stalls first used at Drury Lane 5 Feb. 1833;
    lessee of Drury Lane 1835–48; purchased for £2,000 dignity of a
    gentleman at arms formerly called gentleman pensioner 14 March
    1836; bankrupt 17 Dec. 1840; adapted a great number of pieces for
    the stage; made his début in America at Niblo’s Saloon, New York
    in a literary and dramatic entertainment 11 Oct. 1852; said to be
    the original of Mr. Dolphin the manager in Thackeray’s
    _Pendennis_; (_m._ 1819 the succeeding). author of _The stage both
    before and behind the curtain, 3 vols._ 1840; _A word with Punch_
    1847; _Old England and New England_, _2 vols._ 1853; edited _The
    Vauxhall papers_ 1841. _d._ of apoplexy at Boulogne 20 Dec. 1860.
    _J. R. Planche’s Reminiscenses, vol. i_, (1872); _Dents Old and
    New Birmingham_ (1880) 385–7, 432, _portrait_; _I.L.N. iv_, 220
    (1844), _portrait, xvi_, 141 (1850), _portrait_.

  BUNN, MARGARET AGNES (_eld. dau. of John Somerville of Marylebone,
    London, biscuit baker_). _b._ Lanark 26 Oct. 1799; made her first
    appearance on the stage at Drury Lane theatre 9 May 1816 as
    Imogine in Maturin’s tragedy of _Bertram_; created character of
    Bianca in Dean Milman’s _Fazio_ at Bath 6 Jany. 1818; played at
    Drury Lane 1816–18 and 1823–24, Covent Garden 1818–19. (_m._ 1819
    the preceding). _d._ Blue Earth city, Minnesota Jany. 1883.
    _Oxberry’s Dramatic biog. v._ 163–74 (1826), _portrait_; _T.
    Marshall’s Lives of actors_ (1848) 73–8.

  BUNNETT, FANNY ELIZABETH. Author of _The golden balance or the false
    and the real_ 1859; _Nature’s school or lessons in the garden and
    the field_ 1859; _Louise Juliane, Electress palatine and her
    times_ 1862; _Linked at last_ 1871; translated _Shakespeare
    commentaries by G. G. Gervinus_ 1863, _3 ed._ 1877; _W. Luebke’s
    History of art_ 1868, and many other books. _d._ Budleigh
    Salterton near Exmouth 19 Feb. 1875 in 43 year.

  BUNNEY, JOHN COOPER. Established with Theodore Hook, _John Bull_
    weekly paper 1820, published it 1820–50. _d._ Clerkenwell 22 June
    1867.

  BUNNEY, JOHN WHARLTON. _b._ Charlotte st. Fitzroy sq. London 20 June
    1828; apprenticed to a stationer in city of London; employed by
    Messrs. Smith and Elder, publishers to 1859; gave lessons in
    drawing; made drawings for John Ruskin in Switzerland and Italy;
    painted at Florence 1863–70 and at Venice 1870 to death; painted a
    picture of St. Mark’s Venice for J. Ruskin 1876–80; exhibited 8
    pictures at the R.A., 2 at the B.I. and 10 at Suffolk St. Gallery
    1853–81. _d._ Venice 23 Sep. 1882. _Catalogue of the exhibition of
    pictures and drawings of Venice, also a memoir of the late J.
    Bunney by A. Wedderburn_ 1882.

  BUNNING, JAMES BUNSTONE. _b._ London 6 Oct. 1802; architect in
    London; surveyor of Foundling hospital estates 1825; erected City
    of London school opened 2 Feb. 1837; surveyor to London cemetery
    company 1839; laid out Nunhead cemetery; clerk of the City of
    London’s works 23 Sep. 1843 to death; built Coal Exchange 1849,
    City prison Holloway 1852, Billingsgate market 1853, Metropolitan
    cattle market Copenhagen fields opened 15 June 1855; F.S.A. 1848,
    F.R.I. B.A. _d._ 6 Gloucester terrace, Regent’s park, London 7
    Nov. 1863.

  BUNNY, ARTHUR. _b._ 5 May 1825; 2 lieut. Bengal artillery 8 Dec.
    1843; brigade major siege artillery Lucknow Feb. 1858 to April
    1858; col. R.A. 1 Oct. 1877 to 1879; L.G. 1 Oct. 1882; C.B. 24 May
    1873, placed on retired list 26 July 1883. _d._ 40 Addison gardens
    north, Kensington 9 Nov. 1883.

  BUNSEN, FRANCES, Baroness de (_eld. dau. of Benjamin Waddington of
    Llanover, Monmouthshire who d. 19 Jany. 1828 in 80 year_). _b._
    Dunston park, Berkshire 4 March 1791. (_m._ 1 July 1817 Christian
    Charles Josiah Baron de Bunsen, German ambassador in London
    1841–54); published _A memoir of Baron Bunsen drawn chiefly from
    family papers by his widow 2 vols._ 1868, she _d._ Carlsruhe,
    Baden 23 April 1876. _A. J. C. Hare’s Life of Baroness Bunsen 2
    vols._ 1882; _F. M. Muller’s Biographical essays_ (1884) 311–62;
    _Contemporary Review xxviii_, 948–69 (1876).

  BUNTING, REV. JABEZ (_only son of Wm. Bunting of Manchester,
    tailor_). _b._ Newton lane, Manchester 13 May 1779; Wesleyan
    minister at Oldham st. chapel Manchester 1803, stationed at London
    1803, 1815 and 1833 to death, at Manchester 1805 and 1824, and
    Liverpool 1809 and 1830; sec. to the Conference 1814, president
    1820, 1828, 1836 and 1844; senior sec. of Missionary Society 1833;
    pres. of Theological Institute 1835; M.A. Aberdeen 1818; D.D.
    Middleton Univ. U.S.A. 1835; superintended the Connexional
    literature 1821–4; his conduct in some of the Society’s affairs
    gave rise to the expression “Bunting Methodism.” _d._ 30 Myddleton
    sq. London 16 June 1858. _Life by T. P. Bunting_ (1859), 2
    _portraits_; _Rev. W. H. De Puy’s Threescore years and beyond, New
    York_ 1873; _I.L.N. ii_, 208 (1843), _portrait, xxxii_, 642
    (1858); _Illust. news of the world ii_, 37 (1858), _portrait_.

  BUNTING, REV. WILLIAM MACLARDIE (_eld. child of the preceding_).
    _b._ Manchester 23 Nov. 1805; Wesleyan minister at Salford 1824–7,
    Manchester 1827–9 and 1838–41, Huddersfield 1829–32, Halifax
    1832–5, London 1835–38 and 1841 to death; edited _Select letters
    of Mrs. Agnes Bulmer_ 1842; contributed to _Wesleyan Methodist
    Mag._ _d._ at his residence Highgate Rise 13 Nov. 1866. _Memorials
    of the late Rev. W. M. Bunting, edited by Rev. G. S. Rowe_ 1870,
    _portrait_.

  BURANELLI OR BURINELLI, LUIGI. _b._ Ancona, Italy; officer of
    dragoons in the Pope’s army; valet to Stewart Drummond a monk
    known as the Abbé Stewart who was assassinated whilst bathing;
    servant to John Craufurd of 12 Grafton st. Bond st. London; a
    tailor at Penshurst near Tunbridge Wells; shot Joseph Latham dead
    at 5 Foley place, Regent st. London 7 Jany. 1855 after which he
    shot himself; tried for murder at Central criminal court 12 April
    1855; hanged at Newgate 30 April 1855 aged 32. _The law on its
    trial by A. H. Dymond_ (1865) 178–94; _Central criminal court
    trials xli_, 633–61 (1855).

  BURCHAM, THOMAS BORROW. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam., fellow 1832 to
    death, B.A. 1830; barrister I.T. 27 Jany. 1843; recorder of
    Bedford 1848–1856; magistrate of Southwark police court 1856 to
    death. _d._ Chingford, Essex 27 Nov. 1869 aged 62.

  BURCHELL, WILLIAM JOHN (_son of Matthew Burchell of Fulham,
    nurseryman_). _b._ Fulham 1783; schoolmaster at St. Helena
    1805–10; explored South Africa 1811–15; explored Brazil 1825–30;
    executed at Rio Janeiro a series of views from which R. Burford’s
    panorama of that city was painted; F.L.S. 15 Feb. 1808; hon.
    D.C.L. Ox. 1834; lived at Fulham 1830 to death; his name is
    perpetuated in scientific names of many animal and plant species
    discovered by him; author of _Travels in Southern Africa 2 vols._
    1822. _d._ Churchfield house, Fulham 23 March 1863. _Journal of
    Royal Geog. Soc. xxxiii_, 124 (1864).

  BURCHETT, RICHARD. _b._ Brighton 30 Jany. 1815; entered school of
    design at Somerset House about 1841, assistant master 1845, head
    master 1851 to death; exhibited 5 historical pictures at Royal
    Academy 1847–73; assisted in decoration of dome of Great
    Exhibition 1862; author of _Practical geometry_ 1855; _Linear
    perspective_ 1856. _d._ Dublin 27 May 1875. _Graphic xi_, 606, 621
    (1875), _portrait_.

  BURDEN, HENRY. _b._ Dunblane, Scotland 1791; went to America 1819;
    maker of agricultural implements; invented the first cultivator
    1820; invented a machine for making hook-headed spikes 1840, which
    are used on every railroad in United States; devised a machine for
    making horseshoes June 1857 which is self-acting, and produces 60
    shoes per minute from iron bars. _d._ Woodside Troy, New York 19
    Jany. 1871.

  BURDER, REV. GEORGE BERNARD (_son of Rev. George Burder 1752–1832,
    editor of Evangelical magazine_). ed. at Magd. coll. Ox.; C. of
    Ruardean, Gloucs.; received into Church of Rome at Oscott college
    24 Jany. 1846; ordained priest; joined the Cistercians at Mount
    St. Bernard’s abbey, Leics. where he filled offices of sub-prior,
    prior, and abbot; author of the following translations from the
    French _The souls in purgatory by Bouguets_ 1873; _The consoler by
    Lambilotte_ 1873; _St. Bernard and his work by Caussette_ 1874;
    _Confidence in the mercy of God by Languet de Villeneuve de Gergy_
    1876; _The Christian life and virtues considered in the religious
    state by C. Gay_ 1878. _d._ 26 Sep. 1881.

  BURDER, REV. HENRY FORSTER (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Coventry 27 Nov. 1783; ed. at Hoxton academy and Glasgow Univ.;
    assistant minister at Independent chapel St. Thomas sq. Hackney 31
    Oct. 1811, minister 2 March 1814 to 1852; professor of philosophy
    and mathematics at Hoxton college 1810–30; chairman of
    Congregational union of England and Wales 1844; author of _Mental
    discipline or hints on the cultivation of intellectual and moral
    habits_ 1822; _A collection of psalms and hymns_ 1826, _3 ed._
    1845 and other books. _d._ Hatcham park, Surrey 29 Dec. 1864.
    _Evangelical Mag. March 1865 pp._ 129–34.

  BURDER, WILLIAM CORBETT (_son of Rev. John Burder_). _b._ Stroud,
    Gloucs. 30 Oct. 1822; connected as a meteorologist with Glaisher’s
    corps of observers; discovered 2 new comets 28 March 1854 and 30
    June 1861; author of _A motto or apophthegm for every day in the
    year selected by W.C.B._ 1859; _The meteorology of Clifton_ 1863;
    published with J. Hine and W. Godwin _The architectural
    antiquities of Bristol and its neighbourhood_ 1851. _d._ Clifton
    16 Oct. 1865.

  BURDETT, SIR ROBERT, 2 Baronet. _b._ Piccadilly 26 April 1796; major
    10th hussars 11 Oct. 1827 to 8 March 1831, when placed on h.p.;
    retired from army 1846; succeeded 23 Jany. 1844; sheriff of
    Derbyshire 1848. _d._ G. 2 Albany, Piccadilly, London 7 June 1880.
    Personalty sworn under £300,000 4 Sep. 1880.

  BURFORD, ROBERT. _b._ 1791; exhibited 4 landscapes at Royal Academy
    1812–16; exhibited panoramas with H. A. Barker on site of present
    Strand theatre to 1827 when he moved to Leicester square, where he
    exhibited a succession of panoramas of chief places of interest in
    Europe. _d._ 35 Camden road villas, London 30 Jany. 1861. _T.
    Taylor’s Leicester Square_ (1874) 467–71.

  BURGES, REV. GEORGE. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1787; V.
    of Halvergate, Norfolk 1812 to death; V. of Moulton, Norfolk 1813
    to death; author of _An address to the people of Great Britain_
    1798; _Remarks on the leading arguments in favour of Catholic
    emancipation 1812_, _2 ed._ 1813; _Reflections on the nature and
    tendency of the present spirit of the times in a letter to the
    freeholders of Norfolk_ 1819, _2 ed._ 1820. _d._ Whittlesea 24
    Jany. 1853 aged 89.

      NOTE.—In Watt’s Bibliotheca Britannica the classical
      publications of George Burges, M.A., of Trin. coll. Cam., who
      _d._ 11 Jany. 1864, are erroneously added to those of the Rev.
      George Burges.

  BURGES, GEORGE. _b._ Bengal about 1786; ed. at Charter house and
    Trin. coll. Cam., scholar 1803, B.A. 1807; M.A. 1810; started two
    coaches which plied up and down the New Road London; constructed a
    machine for aerial conveyance of passengers from Dover to Calais;
    maker of a new kind of stays called ‘corsets à la Vénus’; gave a
    series of public lectures upon ancient and modern literature; kept
    a lodging house at Ramsgate 1856 to death; granted civil list
    pension of £100 per annum 7 June 1841; author of a play in 5 acts
    called _The son of Erin or the cause of the Greeks by an Asiatic
    liberal_ 1823; published the _Troades of Euripides_ 1807 and the
    _Phœnissæ_ 1809; the _Supplices and Prometheus of Æschylus_ 1831
    and other classical works. _d._ Ramsgate 11 Jany. 1864 aged 78.

  BURGES, WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Burges of London, civil engineer_).
    _b._ 2 Dec. 1827; ed. at King’s coll. London 1839–44; pupil of
    Edward Blore, architect 1844–9; gained first award in
    international competition for Lille cathedral 1856; Cantor
    lecturer at Society of Arts 1862; designed cathedral at Brisbane,
    Queensland 1859, cathedral at Cork 1862; rebuilt Cardiff Castle
    1865; prepared designs for new law courts in Strand, London;
    F.R.I.B.A. 1860, A.R.A. 28 Jany. 1881; author of _Art applied to
    industry, a series of lectures_ 1865; _Architectural drawings with
    descriptive letterpress_ 1870. _d._ 9 Melbury road, Kensington,
    London 20 April 1881. _Trans. of Royal Instit. of British
    Architects_ (1882) 17–30, 183–95; _I.L.N. lxxviii_, 429 (1881),
    _portrait_; _Graphic xxiii_, 456 (1881), _portrait_.

  BURGESS, REV. HENRY. _b._ 1808; ed. at Stepney college; LLD. Glasgow
    1851; Ph.D. Gottingen 1852; P.C. of Clifton Reynes, Bucks.
    1854–61; V. of St. Andrew, Whittlesea, Cambs. 1861 to death;
    edited _Journal of sacred literature_ 1848; _Clerical journal_
    1854–68; author of _Poems_ 1850; _Select metrical hymns and
    homilies of Ephraem translated_ 1853; _The festal epistles of St.
    Athanasius translated from the Syriac_ 1852. _d._ 10 Feb. 1886.

  BURGESS, JOHN CART. _b._ 1798; painter of flowers and fruit in water
    colours; exhibited 31 pictures at the R.A., 7 at the B.I., and 15
    at Suffolk st. gallery 1812–37; taught painting in London; author
    of _A practical essay on the art of flower painting_ 1811; _An
    easy introduction to perspective_, _6 ed._ 1835. _d._ Leamington
    20 Feb. 1863.

  BURGESS, JOSEPH TOM. _b._ Cheshunt, Herts. 1828; reporter on
    _Leicester Journal_ 1844; edited _Clare Journal_ at Ennis; edited
    _Bury Guardian_ 7 years; _Leamington Spa Courier_ 1865–78;
    _Barrow’s Worcester Journal_ 5 years; F.S.A. 1 June 1876; author
    of _Life scenes and social sketches_ 1862; _Old English wild
    flowers_ 1868; _Harry Hope’s holidays_ 1871; _Historic
    Warwickshire_ 1876; _A handbook to the cathedral of Worcester_
    1884. _d._ Leamington 4 Oct. 1886.

  BURGESS, REV. RICHARD. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam, B.D. 1835; R.
    of Upper Chelsea 1836–69; preb. of St. Paul’s cath. 1851 to death;
    R. of Horningsheath, Suffolk 27 Dec. 1869 to death; lectured at
    early meetings of British Architects in Covent Garden and
    Grosvenor st. London; author of _A treatise on the ludi circenses_
    1828; _Topography and antiquities of Rome 2 vols._ 1831; _Greece
    and the Levant 2 vols._ 1835. _d._ Brighton 12 April 1881 in 85
    year. _I.L.N. xxvi_, 268 (1855), _portrait_.

  BURGESS, RIGHT REV. THOMAS. _b._ near Preston 1 Oct. 1791; ed. at
    Benedictine college, Ampleforth where he was professed 13 Oct.
    1807; prior of Ampleforth July 1818 to 1830 when he left
    Benedictine order and became secularized in order to raise up a
    new collegiate establishment at Prior park, Bath; opened Portland
    chapel, Queen st. Bath 26 May 1832; kept a school at Monmouth;
    bishop of Clifton 27 June 1851 to death; consecrated in St.
    George’s cathedral, Southwark 27 July 1851. _d._ the Convent,
    Westbury on Trym 27 Nov. 1854. _Catholic Directory_ (1860) 258–61,
    _portrait_.

  BURGESS, THOMAS HENRY. Educ. at Trin. coll. Dublin; M.R.C.S. England
    1835; M.D. Edin. 1837; practised in London 1838 to death; phys. to
    Blenheim st. dispensary 1841; fellow of Med. and Chir. Soc. 1839;
    author of _The physiology and mechanism of blushing_ 1839;
    _Eruptions of the face and hands_ 1849; _The climate of Italy in
    relation to pulmonary consumption_ 1852; translated Cazenave and
    Schedel’s _Practical treatise on diseases of the skin_ 1832. _d._
    Southsea 17 Dec. 1865. _Medical Circular i_, 491 (1852).

  BURGOYNE, HUGH TALBOT (_only son of the succeeding_). _b._ Dublin 19
    July 1833; entered navy 18 Jany. 1853; captain of ‘Constance’ 35
    guns 1867–9; captain of armour plated turret ship ‘Captain’ 6 guns
    30 April 1870 to death; V.C. 24 Feb. 1857; lost in the ‘Captain’
    which foundered off Cape Finisterre about 2 a._m._ 7 Sep. 1870.
    _I.L.N. lvii_, 302, 307, 312 (1870), _portrait_.

  BURGOYNE, SIR JOHN FOX, 1 Baronet (_elder natural son of John
    Burgoyne 1723–92, commander in chief in Ireland_). _b._ Queen st.
    Soho, London 24 July 1782; ed. at Eton and Woolwich 1796–8; 2
    lieut. R.E. 29 Aug. 1798; commanding engineer of expedition to New
    Orleans 1814; chairman of board of Public works in Ireland
    1831–45; a founder of Instit. of Civil Engineers of Ireland and
    first pres. 5 Aug. 1835; inspector general of fortifications in
    England July 1845 to 1 Jany. 1868 when he retired on full pay;
    pres. of Irish famine relief commission 10 Feb. 1847; sent to
    Constantinople to report on defence of Turkey Jany. 1854;
    conducted siege of Sebastopol Oct. 1854 to Feb. 1855; col.
    commandant R.E. 22 Nov. 1854 to death; general 5 Sep. 1855;
    created baronet 18 March 1856; F.R.S. 6 June 1856; constable of
    Tower of London 8 April 1865 to death; field marshal 1 Jany. 1868;
    granted a pension of £1,500 a year; K.C.B. 19 July 1838; G.C.B. 6
    April 1852; admitted to freedom of City of London 22 Oct. 1868;
    author of _Our defensive forces_ 1869, _3 ed._ 1870. _d._ 5
    Pembridge sq. Bayswater, London 7 Oct. 1871. _bur._ in Tower of
    London 17 Oct. _Life and correspondence of Sir J. F. Burgoyne 2
    vols._ 1873, _portrait_; _A sketch of the life of Sir J. Burgoyne
    by Sir F. Head_ 1872; _Papers on subjects connected with duties of
    the Corps of Royal Engineers n.s. xx, ix-xlii_, (1872); _Graphic
    iv_, 387, 392 (1871), _portrait_.

  BURGOYNE, SIR JOHN MONTAGU, 9 Baronet. _b._ Sutton park,
    Bedfordshire 17 Oct. 1796; ensign 68 foot 17 Oct. 1816; captain
    grenadier guards 5 June 1835 to 1847; succeeded 11 Aug. 1817;
    sheriff of Beds. 1852. _d._ 17 March 1858.

  BURKE, JAMES SAINT GEORGE (_2 son of John, French Burke_). _b._
    1804; barrister M.T. 20 Nov. 1846; counsel to London, Chatham and
    Dover railway; Q.C. 2 Dec. 1862; bencher of his inn 27 April 1863;
    retired from practice about 1869. _d._ The Auberies near Sudbury
    25 Feb. 1881. Personalty sworn under £250,000, 30 April 1881.

  BURKE, SIR JOHN CHARLES, 4 Baronet. _b._ 7 Feb. 1858; succeeded 9
    Dec. 1875. _d._ 16 April 1880.

  BURKE, SIR JOHN LIONEL, 12 Baronet. _b._ Glinsk Castle, co.
    Roscommon 26 Nov. 1818; succeeded 30 Oct. 1865. _d._ 21 July 1884.

  BURKE, SIR JOSEPH, 11 Baronet. _b._ Ardfry, co. Galway 31 Jany.
    1786; succeeded 1845. _d._ 30 Oct. 1865.

  BURKE, PETER (_elder son of John Burke of London, genealogist
    1787–1848_). _b._ London 7 May 1811; ed. at Caen college,
    Normandy; barrister I.T. 7 June 1838; Q.C. of county palatine of
    Lancaster 1858; serjeant at law 11 Jany. 1860; director of Society
    of Antiquaries of Normandy 1866–7; author of _Celebrated trials
    connected with the aristocracy_ 1849; _The romance of the forum 4
    vols._ 1852–61; _The public and domestic life of Edmund Burke_
    1853; _Celebrated naval and military trials_ 1866. _d._ Coleherne
    road, South Kensington, London 26 March 1881.

  BURKE, ROBERT O’HARA. _b._ St. Cleram near Galway 1820; entered
    Austrian army 1840; served in Irish constabulary 1848; emigrated
    to Australia 1853; inspector of Melbourne police; commanded
    expedition fitted out to explore centre of Australia which started
    from Melbourne 20 Aug. 1860; reached Cooper’s Creek 11 Nov. 1860;
    crossed the continent and reached Gulf of Carpentaria 10 Feb.
    1861; returned to Cooper’s Creek 21 April 1861 where he _d._ of
    starvation 28 June 1861. _bur._ with a public funeral at Melbourne
    21 Jany. 1863. Bronze statue erected in Collins st. Melbourne 1864
    at cost of £4,000. _The Burke and Wills exploring expedition_
    1861; _W. Howitt’s History of discovery in Australia ii_, 190–310
    (1865); _Illust. news of the world ix_, 65 (1862), _portrait_.

  BURKE, THOMAS. Ensign 83 foot 23 July 1794; major 4 foot 22 July
    1813 to 25 Feb. 1816 when placed on h.p.; colonel 10 foot 11 April
    1860 to death; L.G. 18 Jany. 1861. _d._ Prospect villa,
    Ringaskiddy, Cork 4 Feb. 1863.

  BURKE, THOMAS HENRY (_2 son of Wm. Burke of Knocknagur, co.
    Galway_). _b._ 25 May 1829; private secretary to Sir Thomas
    Redington under secretary for Ireland April 1851; under secretary
    for Ireland May 1869 to death; stabbed to death in Phœnix park,
    Dublin 6 May 1882 by members of a secret society called the
    Invincibles; memorial window in Dominican church, Dublin erected
    by Earl Spencer, Viceroy of Ireland. _I.L.N. lxxx_, 453 (1882),
    _portrait_; _Graphic xxv_, 464 (1882), _portrait_.

  BURKE, SIR THOMAS JOHN, 3 Baronet. _b._ 7 June 1813; succeeded 14
    Sep. 1847; M.P. for co. Galway 17 May 1847 to 6 July 1865. _d._
    Marble hill, Loughrea, co. Galway 9 Dec. 1875. _Burke’s Portrait
    gallery i_, 92 (1833).

  BURKE, VERY REV. THOMAS NICHOLAS (_son of Walter Burke of Galway who
    d. 29 Nov. 1872_). _b._ Galway 8 Sep. 1830; entered order of St.
    Dominic at Perugia 29 Dec. 1847; ordained priest 26 March 1853;
    superintendent of novices at Tallaght near Dublin 1857–64; rector
    of Irish Dominican college of San Clemente, Rome Sep. 1864; went
    to America as visitor of his order Oct. 1871 where he acquired
    extraordinary popularity as a preacher and lecturer; author of
    _English misrule in Ireland_ 1873; _Ireland’s case stated in reply
    to Mr. Froude_ 1873; _Lectures and sermons_ 1873; _Lectures on
    faith and fatherland_ 1874. _d._ Tallaght 2 July 1883. _The life
    of the Very Rev. T. N. Burke by W. J. Fitzpatrick 2 vols._ 1885,
    _portrait_.

  BURKE, THOMAS WILLIAM ASTON HAVILAND. _b._ near London Aug. 1795;
    ed. at Westminster; barrister L.I. 18 Nov. 1819; chairman of
    Middlesex hospital 1848 to death; made a collection of prints
    supposed to be finest of its kind, it was very strong in works of
    Woollett, Strange and Sharpe, and in plates by and after Turner.
    _d._ 27 Gloucester place, Marylebone, London 3 April 1852. _G.M.
    xxxvii_, 624–6 (1852).

  BURLTON, WILLIAM. _b._ 1793; entered Bengal army 1807; commissary
    general 12 April 1837 to 10 Feb. 1848; lieut. col. of 7 light
    cavalry 1843, of 10 light cavalry 1848, of 8 light cavalry 1849,
    of 2 light cavalry 1850 to 10 Aug. 1850; C.B. 3 April 1846; author
    of _A few brief comments on Sir C. Napier’s letter to Sir J.
    Hobhouse, “On the baggage of the Indian army”_ 1849. _d._
    Oaklands, Shepherd’s Bush, London 10 Nov. 1870.

  BURMESTER, ARNOLD EDWARD. Ensign 59 foot 31 Aug. 1830, lieut. col.
    12 Oct. 1860 to 23 Sep. 1862 when he retired on full pay with rank
    of M.G.; C.B. 1 March 1861. _d._ 11 St. Stephen’s sq. Bayswater,
    London 3 Oct. 1877.

  BURN, GEORGE. Surgeon R.N. 21 April 1829; inspector general of
    hospitals and fleets 17 Sep. 1858 to 1 April 1870 when he retired;
    C.B. 2 June 1869. _d._ The Cedars, Shirley, Southampton 20 Feb.
    1881 aged 70.

  BURN, JACOB HENRY. Assistant to Wm. Hone the bookseller in London
    about 1820, helped to compile _The every day book 3 vols._ 1826–7;
    bookseller in Maiden lane, afterwards in King st. Covent Garden;
    edited _Willis’s Current notes 7 vols._ 1851–7; author of _A
    descriptive catalogue of the London traders tavern and
    coffee-house tokens current in the seventeenth century presented
    to the Corporation library by H. B. H. Beaufoy_ 1853, _2 ed._
    1855, these tokens were collected by him for Beaufoy; _Catalogue
    of a collection of early newspapers and essayists presented to the
    Bodleian library by Rev. F. W. Hope_ 1865, formed chiefly by Burn
    1830–4. _d._ St. Mary’s hospital, Paddington, London 19 Feb. 1869
    aged 76. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_, 317–8 (1869).

  BURN, JAMES. _b._ Darlington, Durham 15 March 1804; apprenticed to a
    skinman at Newcastle; fought and beat O’Neal £25 a side 26 July
    1824; beaten by Ned Neale £100 a side 19 Dec. 1824 and by Philip
    Sampson £50 a side 14 June 1825; beat Pat Magee £100 a side 25
    July 1826; beat Ned Baldwin £100 a side 24 April 1827, beaten by
    him 3 July 1827 after 85 rounds in 90 minutes; beaten by Ned Neale
    again 13 Nov. 1827; landlord of the Red Horse, Bond St., the
    Queen’s Head, Windmill st. Haymarket, and the Rising Sun, Air st.
    Piccadilly, London successively. _d._ The Rising Sun 29 May 1862.
    _H. D. Miles’s Pugilistica ii_, 326–37 (1880); _Illust. sporting
    news_ (1862) 265, _portrait_.

  BURN, ROBERT. Second lieut. R.A. 17 Dec. 1812, colonel 6 Jany. 1855
    to 27 June 1864, col. commandant 2 Aug. 1868 to death; general 1
    Oct. 1877. _d._ Cheltenham 19 Dec. 1878 aged 86.

  BURN, WILLIAM (_son of Robert Burn of Edinburgh, builder_). _b._
    Edin. 20 Dec. 1789; pupil of Robert Smirke, architect; architect
    in Edin. 1816–44 and in London 1844 to death; consulting
    government architect for Scotland; designed mansions in nearly
    every county in United Kingdom. _d._ 6 Stratton st. Piccadilly,
    London 15 Feb. 1870.

  BURNABY, CHARLES HERRICK. _b._ 28 Oct. 1800; second lieut. R.A. 9
    June 1825, lieut. col. 22 July 1853 to 28 Nov. 1854 when he
    retired on full pay; general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 20 Regent’s park
    terrace, London 11 Jany. 1879.

  BURNABY, EDWYN SHERARD (_only son of Edwyn Burnaby of Baggrave hall
    near Leicester 1799–1867_). _b._ 22 May 1830; ed. at Eton; ensign
    Grenadier guards 3 Nov. 1846, lieut. col. 1 Oct. 1877 to June
    1880; served in Crimea Nov. 1854 to 28 July 1855; commanded
    British-Italian legion of 3500 men 1855–7; went on special duty to
    Syria 1861; commanded Metropolitan volunteers 1877–80; M.G. 29
    April 1880; M.P. for North Leics. 12 April 1880 to death; author
    of _An account of the right flank company of the third battalion
    Grenadier Guards at the battle of Inkerman_ 1857; _John Bryant or
    the stag hunt by E. S. B._ 1868. _d._ Palmeira sq. Hove, Brighton
    31 May 1883. _New monthly mag. cxviii_, 421–5 (1880), _portrait_;
    _Biograph iv_, 510–3 (1880).

  BURNABY, FREDERICK GUSTAVUS (_son of Rev. Gustavus Andrew Burnaby of
    Somerby hall near Oakham 1802–72_). _b._ Bedford 3 March 1842; ed.
    at Bedford gr. sch. and Harrow; cornet Royal horse guards 30 Sep.
    1859, lieut. col. 6 April 1881 to death; correspondent of the
    _Times_ at Carlist camp in Spain Aug. to Oct. 1874; agent of
    Stafford house committee in Russo-Turkish war 1877–8; commanded
    fifth Turkish brigade at battle of Tashkesan 31 Dec. 1877;
    contested Birmingham April 1880; went to Egypt as a volunteer 10
    Jany. 1884; made 19 balloon ascents, crossed English channel in
    balloon Eclipse 23 March 1882; author of _A ride to Khiva_ 1876,
    _11 ed._ 1877; _On horseback through Asia Minor 2 vols._ 1877; _A
    ride across the channel_ 1882; killed by a spear wound at battle
    of Abu Klea in Soudan 17 Jany. 1885; obelisk to his memory in St.
    Philip’s churchyard, Birmingham unveiled 11 Nov. 1885. _Life and
    times of Col. F. Burnaby by J. R. Ware and R. K. Mann_ 1885,
    _portrait_; _Vanity Fair 7 Feb. 1885_, _portrait_; _I.L.N.
    lxxxvi_, 103 (1885), _portrait_.

  BURNABY, JOHN DICK (_eld. son of John Dick Burnaby of Evington,
    Leics. 1776–1852, captain Grenadier guards_). _b._ Billesdon
    Coplow, Leics. 19 April 1802; ed. at Emm. coll. Cam., LLD. 1826;
    barrister I.T. 21 Nov. 1828; comr. of bankrupts for Leicester,
    Nottingham and district; judge of county courts circuit 34
    (Leicestershire) March 1847 to death. _d._ Torquay 29 Dec. 1855.

  BURNABY, RICHARD BEAUMONT (_2 son of Rev. Thomas Burnaby 1761–1830,
    preb. of Lincoln_). _b._ Misterton, Leics. 22 Feb. 1793; 2 lieut.
    R.A. 17 Dec. 1812, captain 9 Sep. 1834 to 9 April 1849; lieut.
    col. commandant Hampshire artillery 30 May 1853 to death; L.G. 10
    Nov. 1868. _d._ Carlton crescent, Southampton 1 June 1871.

  BURNABY, SIR WILLIAM CRISP HOOD, 3 Baronet (_only son of Sir Wm.
    Chaloner Burnaby, 2 baronet who d. 19 Feb. 1794_). Entered navy 11
    Oct. 1806; commander of Ardent prison ship at Bermuda 26 May 1814
    to May 1816. _d._ Bermuda 1 Aug. 1853.

  BURNABY, SIR WILLIAM EDWARD, 4 Baronet. _b._ July 1824; ed. at
    Exeter coll. Ox.; succeeded 1 Aug. 1853. _d._ Boulogne 19 Aug.
    1881.

  BURNARD, NEVILL NORTHEY (_son of George Burnard of Alternun,
    Cornwall, mason_). _b._ Alternun 1818; a mason; a carver in
    London; employed by Bailey, Marshall, Foley and other sculptors;
    executed statue of Richard Lander erected on the column in Lemon
    st. Truro about 1850, and statue of Ebenezer Elliott erected in
    Market place, Sheffield; executed many _portrait_ busts of eminent
    men. _d._ the Infirmary, Redruth, Cornwall 27 Nov. 1878.

  BURNE, JOHN. _b._ Worcestershire; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; M.D. 1 Aug.
    1821; L.R.C.P. 22 Dec. 1823, a Fellow 4 July 1838; phys. to
    Westminster hosp. 1835–42; removed to Tiverton about 1843; removed
    to Bath about 1850; author of _A practical treatise on the Typhus
    or adynamic fever_ 1828; _A treatise on the causes and
    consequences of habitual constipation_ 1840. _d._ the United
    hospital, Bath 3 April 1880 aged 86.

  BURNELL, ARTHUR COKE (_eld. son of Arthur Burnell of East India
    Company’s navy_). _b._ St. Briavel’s, Gloucs. 11 July 1840; ed. at
    King’s college London; entered Indian civil service 1860; served
    in Madras 1860–80; C.I.E.; author of _Specimens of South Indian
    dialects collected by A. C. B._ 1873–8; _Elements of South Indian
    palæography_ 1874, _enlarged edition_ 1878; _Classified index to
    the Sanskrit MSS. in the palace at Tanjore_ 1880. _d._ West
    Stratton, Hampshire 12 Oct. 1882. His library was sold at
    Sotheby’s 14–17 Jany. 1884 for £1,566. _Hobson-Jobson being a
    glossary of Anglo-Indian colloquial words and phrases by H. Yule
    and the late A. C. Burnell_ (1886) _xiii, portrait_.

  BURNELL, GEORGE ROWDEN. _b._ 1814; civil engineer in America,
    Belgium and Holland; assistant engineer on Paris and Rouen railway
    1842–8; built Equity and Law life office Lincoln’s Inn Fields
    London; author of _The rudiments of hydraulic engineering_ 1852;
    wrote for _Weale’s Rudimentary Series, treatises on Acoustics_;
    _Sound in public and private buildings_; _Well-sinking, boring and
    pump-work_; _Hydraulic engineering_; _River engineering_;
    _Fluids_; and _Limes, mortars and concrete_; edited _Engineer and
    Architect’s pocket book_ and _Builder’s and contractor’s price
    book_; contributed many articles to Arts and Sciences division of
    _English Cyclopædia_, _Proc. of Instit. of British Architects_,
    _Journal of Gas-lighting_ and _Builder_. _d._ 23 Kensington
    gardens terrace, Hyde park, London 23 July 1868 in 54 year.

  BURNES, JAMES (_eld. son of James Burnes 1780–1852, town clerk of
    Montrose_). _b._ Montrose 12 Feb. 1801; ed. at Montrose academy
    and Univ. of Edin.; entered Bombay medical service 1821; garrison
    surgeon of Bombay 1837; physician general in Bombay 15 Sep. 1848
    to 20 Nov. 1849; provincial grand master of Western India 1836–46;
    grand master of Scottish lodge of Masons in India 1846–9; F.R.S. 2
    April 1835; K.H. 1837; author of _A narrative of a visit to the
    court of Scinde_ 1829; _A sketch of the history of the Knights
    Templars_ 1837. _d._ Queen’s hotel, Manchester 19 Sep. 1862.
    _Notes on his name and family by James Burnes_ 1851 _PP._

  BURNET, REV. JOHN. _b._ Methven st. Perth 13 April 1789; a shoemaker
    at Perth; Independent congregational minister at Cork 1815–30;
    pastor of Mansion house chapel Camberwell, London 12 Sep. 1830, of
    Camberwell Green chapel 1853 to death; took an active part in
    agitation for abolition of slave trade; one of committee of Bible
    Society; chairman of congregational Union of England and Wales
    1845; author of _Essay on the Deity of Christ_ 1835; _The
    authority of pastors in the church_. _d._ Camberwell 10 June 1862.
    _W. H. Blanch’s Ye parish of Camberwell_ (1877) 234; _Services on
    occasion of the death of Rev. John Burnet_ 1862.

  BURNET, JOHN (_son of George Burnet, surveyor general of excise for
    Scotland_). _b._ Musselburgh near Edin. 20 March 1784; apprenticed
    to Robert Scott, landscape engraver 7 years; painter and engraver
    in London 1806–60; engraved many of Wilkie’s pictures; exhibited 1
    picture at the R.A., 30 at B.I. and 6 at Suffolk st. gallery
    1808–62; F.R.S. 16 March 1837 to 1849 or 1850; granted civil list
    pension of £75, 19 April 1861; author of _A practical treatise on
    painting in three parts_ 1822–7, _new ed._ 4 _parts_ 1880; _An
    essay on the education of the eye_ 1837; _Landscape painting in
    oil colours_ 1849, _2 ed._ 1861; _Turner and his works_ 1852, _2
    ed._ 1859 and many other books. _d._ Victoria road, Stoke
    Newington, London 29 April 1868. _I.L.N. lii_, 504 (1868),
    _portrait_.

  BURNETT, SIR ALEXANDER, 9 Baronet. _b._ Crathes castle near Aberdeen
    17 Dec. 1789; succeeded 16 Feb. 1849. _d._ Crathes castle 20 March
    1856.

  BURNETT, SIR JAMES HORN, 10 Baronet. _b._ Crathes Castle 22 June
    1801; succeeded 20 March 1856; lord lieut. of Kincardineshire 5
    Jany. 1864 to death. _d._ Crathes castle 16 Sep. 1876.

  BURNETT, SIR WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Burnett of Montrose_). _b._
    Montrose Jany. 1779; surgeon’s mate R.N. 1795, surgeon 1799; had
    charge of hospitals for prisoners of war at Portsmouth and Forton
    1805–10; phys. and inspector of hospitals to Mediterranean fleet
    26 May 1810 to 1813; a medical comr. of the navy 1822; L.R.C.P.
    1825, F.R.C.P. 1836, consiliarius 1845–7; knighted at St. James’s
    palace 25 May 1831; K.C.H. 21 June 1831; F.R.S. 18 April 1833 to
    1856 or 1857 when he withdrew; phys. general to the navy 1833 this
    designation was changed 1840 to that of inspector general of naval
    hospitals and fleets which gave way in 1844 to that of director
    general of medical department of the navy, a post which he held
    down to 1855 when he retired; phys. in ordinary to Wm. iv, 13
    April 1835; K.C.B. 16 Aug. 1850; invented well-known disinfecting
    fluid 1838 and a fluid for preserving timber 1845; author of _A
    practical account of the Mediterranean fever_ 1816. _d._
    Chichester 16 Feb. 1861. _Physic and physicians ii_, 323–5 (1839);
    _Munk’s Roll of physicians iii_, 307–8 (1878); _Lancet ii_, 558–63
    (1850), _portrait_.

  BURNETT, WILLIAM FARQUHARSON. Entered navy 28 June 1838; captain 13
    Nov. 1854; commodore on Australian station 21 July 1862 to death;
    C.B. 5 July 1855; lost in H.M.S. Orpheus off Manukan, New Zealand
    7 Feb. 1863 when 190 lives were lost out of 260 on board, buried
    at Auckland. _Annual Reg._ (1863) 19–22.

  BURNEY, VEN. CHARLES PARR (_son of Rev. Charles Burney, preb. of
    Lincoln who d. 25 Dec. 1817_). _b._ Chiswick, Middlesex 19 Oct.
    1785; ed. by his father and at Merton coll. Ox., B.A. 1808, M.A.
    1811, B.D. and D.D. 1822; kept school at Greenwich 1814–35; R. of
    Sible Hedingham, Essex March 1838 to 1848; archdeacon of St.
    Albans 16 Oct. 1840; archdeacon of Colchester 15 Aug. 1845 to
    death; R. of Wickham Bishops, Essex 1848 to death; gave sum of
    £6,000 to establish a Clergy relief fund for his diocese; F.R.S.
    22 Dec. 1814; F.L.S. 21 Jany. 1823. _d._ Brighton 1 Nov. 1864.

  BURNEY, JAMES. Entered navy 6 Jany. 1807; captain 10 Dec. 1835,
    retired 1 July 1851; retired admiral 18 Oct. 1867. _d._ 1
    Montpellier terrace, Teddington, Middlesex 30 Oct. 1884 aged 91.

  BURNEY, MARTIN CHARLES (_only son of James Burney, rear admiral
    R.N._) _b._ 1788; solicitor in London; assisted in drawing up
    population and poor law returns; barrister I.T. 20 June 1828;
    reported in Master of the Rolls court for _The Times_; a great
    friend of Charles Lamb. _d._ James st. Buckingham gate,
    Westminster 20 Oct. 1852.

  BURNEY, WILLIAM. Major Cape mounted riflemen 20 June 1834 to 16 Feb.
    1844 when placed on retired full pay; K.H. 1837; colonel 28 Nov.
    1854. _d._ Elgin crescent, Kensington park, London 1 Dec. 1879.

  BURNS, REV. ISLAY (_6 child of Rev. Wm. Hamilton Burns 1779–1859,
    minister of Kilsyth, near Glasgow_). _b._ Manse of Dun,
    Forfarshire 16 Jany. 1817; ed. at Aberdeen gr. sch. at Marischal
    coll. and the Univ., D.D. 1864; ordained to charge of St. Peter’s
    Dundee June 1843; professor of Apologetics and systematic theology
    in free church college Glasgow 1864 to death; author of _History
    of the Church of Christ_ 1862 and of a series of essays on
    Tractarian and other movements in Church of England in the
    _British and foreign evangelical review_. _d._ 4 Sardinia terrace,
    Glasgow 20 May 1872. _Select remains of Islay Burns D.D._ 1874,
    _portrait_.

  BURNS, REV. JABEZ. (_son of Mr. Burns of Oldham, chemist_). _b._
    Oldham 18 Dec. 1805; joined Methodist New Connexion 1821; pastor
    of Baptist congregation at Perth 1830–5; of Baptist congregation
    in New church st. Marylebone, London June 1835; became a pledged
    abstainer May 1836; delivered 35 annual temperance sermons
    beginning 16 Dec. 1839; one of earliest members of Evangelical
    Alliance formed 1845; author of _The Christian sketch book_ 1828,
    _second series 1835_; _The golden pot of Manna 2 vols._ 1837, in
    the _5 ed._ title was altered to _The Christian’s daily portion_
    1848; _Original sketches and skeletons of sermons 11 vols._;
    edited _Journal of New British and Foreign Society_ 1839–42 when
    society was dissolved; edited _Christian ministers companion 4
    vols._ 1844. _d._ 17 Porteus road, Paddington, London 31 Jany.
    1876. _A retrospect of 45 years Christian ministry by Jabez Burns_
    1875; _D. Burns’s Temperance dictionary_ (1861) 527–30; _Illust.
    news of the world viii_, (1861), _portrait_; _Graphic xiii_, 182,
    188 (1876), _portrait_.

  BURNS, JAMES (_brother of Rev. Islay Burns 1817–72_). _b._ Manse of
    Dun 8 Nov. 1808; employed by Whitaker and Co. publishers in London
    1832; bookseller at Duke st. Manchester sq. 1834, and at 17
    Portman st.; published The Englishman’s library; The Fireside
    library; _Poems and pictures_ 1845, first of the illustrated
    Christmas books; joined Church of Rome 1847; edited _The Missal_;
    _The Vespers book_; _The paradise of the Christian soul_; _The
    path to heaven_; published _The Dublin Review_ July 1863 to death;
    _Annals of the propagation of the faith 1861 to death_; _The
    Rambler_ a weekly journal 1 Jany. 1848 to Nov. 1859. _d._ 17
    Portman st. London 11 April 1871. _J. Gillow’s English Catholics
    i_, 346–8 (1885); _Illustrated Catholic family annual_ (1884),
    _portrait_.

  BURNS, JAMES (_3 son of Rev. John Burns, minister of Barony church,
    Glasgow_). _b._ Glasgow 9 June 1789; a shipowner with his brother
    George Burns; began to use steam navigation 1824; founded with
    Samuel Cunard and David Mac Iver, Cunard company for establishing
    a line of ocean steamers to America, first of which sailed from
    Liverpool 4 July 1840. _d._ Bloomhall, Dumbartonshire 6 Sep. 1871.

  BURNS, REV. JAMES DRUMMOND. _b._ Edinburgh 18 Feb. 1823; ed. at High
    sch. and Univ. of Edin.; minister of Free church Dunblane near
    Stirling Aug. 1845 to 4 Oct. 1848; spent 5 years in Madeira
    1847–53; minister of English Presbyterian chapel Well walk,
    Hampstead 22 May 1855; author of _The vision of prophecy and other
    poems_ 1854, _2 ed._ 1858; _The heavenly Jerusalem or glimpses
    within the gates_ 1856; contributed a series of papers on cities
    of the Bible to Rev. A. Cameron’s _Family treasury_ and article
    Hymns to _Encyclopædia Britannica_, _8 ed. xii_, 188–90 (1856).
    _d._ Mentone 27 Nov. 1864. _bur._ Highgate cemetery Dec. _Rev. J.
    Hamilton’s Memoir and remains of Rev. J. D. Burns_ 1869,
    _portrait_; _Reminiscences of Rev. J. D. Burns from Weekly Review
    of Dec. 17, 1864_.

  BURNS, ROBERT (_eld. son of Robert Burns the poet 1759–96_). _b._
    Tarbolton, Ayrshire Sep. 1786; ed. at Dumfries academy; clerk in
    Stamp office, London 1804; an accomplished scholar, musician and
    artist; edited _The Caledonian musical museum_ 1809. _d._ Dumfries
    14 May 1857.

  BURNS, REV. ROBERT. _b._ Borrowstownness West Lothian 13 Feb. 1789;
    ordained to charge of Low church Paisley July 1811; sec. of
    Glasgow colonial society 1815–30; seceded with the Protestors
    1843; sent by Free church to visit churches in U.S. and Canada
    1844; pastor of Knox’s church Toronto 1845–56; Emeritus professor
    of church history in Knox college Toronto 1856; moderator of
    church in Canada twice; author of _A historical dissertation on
    the law and practice of Great Britain with regard to the poor_
    1819; _On Pluralities_ 1824; _The Gareloch heresy tried_ 1830;
    edited Wodrow’s _History of the sufferings of the Church of
    Scotland_, _new ed. 4 vols._ 1828; edited _Edinburgh Christian
    instructor_ 1838–40. _d._ Toronto 19 Aug. 1869. _Morgan’s
    Bibliotheca Canadensis_ (1867) 58–9.

  BURNS, WILLIAM. _b._ Saltcoats, Ayrshire Dec. 1809; a procurator in
    Glasgow 1844; head of firm of Burns, Alison and Aitken; engaged
    much in consideration of public bills and legal education; author
    of _What’s in a name_ 1861; _War of Scottish independence 2 vols._
    1874. _d._ Moffat, Dumfriesshire 2 Aug. 1876.

  BURNS, REV. WILLIAM CHALMERS (_brother of Rev. Islay Burns
    1817–72_). _b._ Manse of Dun 1 April 1815; licensed as a preacher
    by presbytery of Glasgow 27 March 1839; minister of St. Peters,
    Dundee; preached with great success in Scotland, north of England
    and Canada; sent to China as a missionary by Presbyterian church
    of England Nov. 1847, where he founded many native congregations
    of Christians; translated the _Pilgrim’s Progress_ and many hymns
    into Chinese. _d._ at port of Nieu-chwang, China 4 April 1868.
    _Memoir by Rev. Islay Burns_, _3 ed._ 1870, _portrait_; _W. G.
    Blaikie’s Leaders in modern philanthropy_ (1884) 219–40,
    _portrait_.

  BURNSIDE, HENRY EDWARD HILLMAN. Ensign 61 foot 20 Jany. 1843; chief
    instructor at school of musketry Hythe, Kent 1873 to 1 Aug. 1875
    when placed on h.p. as lieut. col.; C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._
    Stogumber, Somerset 29 Nov. 1876.

  BURR, DANIEL HIGFORD DAVALL (_elder son of Daniel Burr, lieut.
    general H.E.I.C.S. who d. 19 Feb. 1828 aged 79_). _b._ 24 March
    1811; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for Hereford 25 July 1837
    to 23 June 1841; contested Salisbury 10 July 1852, and Abingdon 3
    Dec. 1852; sheriff of Berks. 1851. _d._ 23 Eaton place, London 29
    Nov. 1885.

  BURRARD, SIR CHARLES, 2 Baronet. _b._ Dorking, Surrey 2 March 1793;
    succeeded 18 Oct. 1813; entered navy 13 July 1805; captain 29
    Jany. 1822; flag captain in the Revenge 76 guns 20 March 1823 to
    April 1827; placed on retired half pay 1 Oct. 1846; retired
    admiral 27 April 1863. _d._ Holmefield, Lyndhurst, Hants. 12 July
    1870.

  BURRARD, REV. SIR GEORGE, 3 Baronet. _b._ Lymington, Hampshire 6
    April 1769; R. of Yarmouth, Isle of Wight 1801–41; Chaplain in
    ordinary 1801 to death; V. of Middleton-Tyas, Yorkshire 1804 to
    death; R. of Burton-Coggles, Lincs. 1822 to death; succeeded 7
    Feb. 1840. _d._ Walhampton, Lymington 17 May 1856.

  BURRARD, SIR GEORGE, 4 Baronet. _b._ 13 Oct. 1805; M.P. for
    Lymington 31 July 1828 to 3 Dec. 1832; succeeded 17 May 1856;
    drowned while bathing at Lyme Regis, Dorset 7 Sep. 1870.

  BURRARD, SIR HARRY, 5 Baronet. _b._ 13 Oct. 1818; succeeded 7 Sep.
    1870. _d._ Hastings 15 April 1871.

  BURRELL, SIR CHARLES MERRIK, 3 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir Wm.
    Burrell, 2 baronet 1732–96_). _b._ Golden sq. London 21 May 1774;
    succeeded 20 Jany. 1796; M.P. for Shoreham 4 Nov. 1807 to death,
    the “father” of the House for some time before his death; Sussex
    agriculturists owe to him introduction of the white or Belgian
    carrot and valuable experiments in feeding and fattening cattle.
    _d._ Knepp castle, West Grinstead 4 Jany. 1862. _Sporting Review
    xlvii_, 108 (1862).

  BURRELL, GEORGE. _b._ Long Houghton, Northumberland 26 Feb. 1777;
    ensign 15 foot 4 Feb. 1797; lieut. col. 18 foot 22 July 1830 to 22
    Nov. 1841; C.B. 14 Oct. 1841; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; colonel 39 foot
    11 Feb. 1852 to death. _d._ Alnwick 4 Jany. 1853.

  BURRELL, JOHN PALFREY (_youngest son of Palfrey George Burrell of
    Alnwick_). Barrister G.I. 2 July 1805, bencher 20 May 1829,
    treasurer 1833–4; police magistrate at Queen sq. office
    Westminster 1833–46 and at Vincent sq. office Westminster 1846–54.
    _d._ 1 Gray’s Inn sq. London 11 July 1859 aged 86.

  BURRELL, SIR PERCY, 4 Baronet. _b._ Grosvenor place, London 10 Feb.
    1812; succeeded 4 Jany. 1862; M.P. for Shoreham 5 Feb. 1862 to
    death. _d._ 44 Berkeley sq. London 19 July 1876.

  BURRELL, SIR WALTER WYNDHAM, 5 Baronet. _b._ 26 Oct. 1814; barrister
    L.I. 1840; contested East Sussex 1865; M.P. for Shoreham 4 Aug.
    1876 to 18 Nov. 1885; sheriff of Sussex 1871; succeeded 19 July
    1876. _d._ West Grinstead park, Horsham 24 Jany. 1886. _Law Times
    lxxx_, 236 (1876).

  BURRITT, ELIHU. _b._ New Britain, Connecticut 8 Dec. 1810; a
    blacksmith at Worcester, Massachusetts 1837; translated all the
    Icelandic Sagas relating to discovery of America and obtained name
    of the “learned blacksmith”; public lecturer 1841; started
    _Christian Citizen_ a weekly journal 1842; co-operated in England
    with English peace advocates 1846–9; developed basis of an
    international association known as the League of universal
    brotherhood 1848; prominent organiser of first Peace Congress at
    Paris 22 Aug. 1849; editor of _Citizen of the World_ in
    Philadelphia 1852; walked from London to John O’Groats 1863 and
    from London to Land’s End 1864; United States consul at Birmingham
    1867 to June 1869. _d._ New Britain 9 March 1879. _The world’s
    workers by J. W. Kirton_ (1885) 65–94, _portrait_.

  BURROUGHES, HENRY NEGUS. _b._ 8 Feb. 1791; sheriff of Norfolk 1817;
    M.P. for East Norfolk 11 Aug. 1837 to 21 March 1857. _d._ 22 March
    1872.

  BURROUGHS, WATKINS. _b._ England 1795; Manager of Surrey theatre,
    London Oct. 1822; stage manager at Astley’s theatre; lessee of
    Belfast theatre; first appeared in America 1825, at Park theatre,
    New York as Harry Dornton in _The road to ruin_; acting and stage
    manager of Lafayette theatre N.Y.; acted at Philadelphia 1825.
    _d._ Liverpool 12 July 1869.

  BURROW, VEN. EDWARD JOHN. Educ. at Magd. coll. Cam., B.A. 1805, M.A.
    1808; incorporated M.A. at Trin. coll. Ox. 1820, B.D. and D.D.
    1820; P.C. of Bempton, Yorkshire 1810–16; minister of Hampstead
    chapel near London 1816–23; domestic chaplain to bishop of
    Winchester 1823–35; principal of College school Mount Radford,
    Exeter July 1827 to Jany. 1828; civil chaplain of Gibraltar
    1835–42; archdeacon of Gibraltar 1842–59; F.R.S. 26 Feb. 1818;
    author of _Elements of conchology_ 1815, _2 ed._ 1818; _The Elgin
    marbles with an account of Athens_ 1817; _A summary of Christian
    faith and practice 3 vols._ 1822; _Questions on the memorial
    scripture copies_ 1829, _3 ed._ 1854. _d._ Honiton, Devon 8 Aug.
    1861. _A statement of the manner in which E. J. Burrow became
    connected with Mount Radford and of his removal_ 1828.

  BURROWES, JOHN FRECKLETON. _b._ London 23 April 1787; pupil of
    William Horsley, organist; organist of St. James’s church,
    Piccadilly, London about 1815 to death; an original member of
    Philharmonic Society 1813; author of _The pianoforte primer
    containing the rudiments of music_ 1818, _48 ed._ 1862; _Thorough
    bass primer_ 1819, _37 ed._ 1871; _A companion to the thorough
    bass primer_ 1832. _d._ 13 Nottingham place, New road, London 31
    March 1852.

  BURROWES, ROBERT. _b._ Dublin 19 March 1810; sheriff of Cavan 1838;
    M.P. for co. Cavan 13 April 1855 to 21 March 1857. _d._ Stradone
    house, Cavan 30 Nov. 1881.

  BURROWS. Sir John Cordy (_eld. son of Robert Burrows of Ipswich,
    silversmith_). _b._ Ipswich 5 Aug. 1813; M.R.C.S. 1836, F.R.C.S.
    1852; practised at Brighton 1839 to death; projected Royal
    literary and scientific institution 1841, secretary 1841–57; mayor
    of Brighton 1857–9 and 1871–2; knighted at Osborne 5 Feb. 1873; a
    very great benefactor to town of Brighton. _d._ 62 Old Steyne,
    Brighton 25 March 1876. Statue of him in grounds of Royal Pavilion
    unveiled 14 Feb. 1878. _Lancet i_, 515, 548 (1876); _I.L.N. lxii_,
    191 (1873), _portrait, lxviii_, 335 (1876), _lxxii_, 173 (1878).

  BURSLEM, CHARLES. _b._ Manchester; a journalist; assistant editor of
    the _North Eastern Daily Gazette_ some years; author of several
    serial tales in provincial journals; author of several successful
    pantomimes and of a farce entitled _Third floor lodgers_ produced
    at Gaiety theatre West Hartlepool. _d._ Manchester Jany. 1886 aged
    28.

  BURSTAL, EDWARD. _b._ Devonport 1 Feb. 1818; entered navy Dec. 1832;
    commander 29 Sep. 1855; assisted in laying down first submarine
    telegraph cable between Dover and Calais 1852; laid cable from
    Orfordness to the Hague; secretary to conservators of river Thames
    1857 to death; a member of Thames Embankment and other royal
    commissions; retired captain 29 Sep. 1870; F.R.G.S. 1857. _d._
    Ramsgate 13 July 1886.

  BURT, SIR ARCHIBALD PAUL (_2 son of George Henry Burt, speaker of
    house of assembly St. Christopher, West Indies_). _b._ St.
    Christopher 1810; barrister M.T. 21 Nov. 1845; attorney general of
    St. Christopher 1849–60, member of legislative and executive
    councils, speaker of house of assembly; comr. of civil court in
    Western Australia July 1860, chief justice there 1861 to death;
    knighted at Windsor Castle 12 Dec. 1873. _d._ Strawberry hill,
    Perth, Western Australia 21 Nov. 1879.

  BURTON, ADOLPHUS WILLIAM DESART. _b._ 1827; ensign 82 foot 8 Aug.
    1845; major 7 dragoon guards 17 Sep. 1857 to 1863; C.B. 5 July
    1855. _d._ Pau 11 Feb. 1882.

  BURTON, REV. CHARLES (_youngest son of Daniel Burton of Rhodes hall,
    Middleton, Lancs. cotton manufacturer_). _b._ Rhodes hall 18 Jany.
    1793; ed. at Univ. of Glasgow and St. John’s coll. Cam., L.L.B.
    Cam. 1822, B.C.L. and D.C.L. Ox. 1829; Wesleyan minister; built
    church of All Saints, Chorlton-upon-Medlock, Manchester at cost of
    £18,000, R. of All Saints 1820 to death, greater part of church
    was destroyed by fire 6 Feb. 1850; F.L.S. for discovering in
    Anglesea a plant new to science; author of _Horæ, Poeticæ_ 1815;
    _The Bardiad, a poem in two cantos_ 1823, _2 ed._ 1823; _Lectures
    on the Millenium_ 1841; _Lectures on the world before the flood_
    1844; _Lectures on Popery_ 1851 and about 15 other books. _d._
    Western lodge, Durham 6 Sep. 1866. _Evans’s Lancashire authors and
    orators_ (1850) 47–51.

  BURTON, CHARLES EDWARD (_son of Rev. Edward Wm. Burton, B. of
    Rathmichael, co. Dublin_). _b._ Barnton, Cheshire 16 Sep. 1846;
    assistant in Lord Rosse’s observatory at Parsonstown 1868–9; B.A.
    Dublin 1868; joined Sicilian expedition to observe total solar
    eclipse of 22 Dec. 1870; photographer to transit of Venus
    expedition 1874; worked at observatory of Dunsink near Dublin
    1876–8; devised with Howard Grubb the ‘ghost micrometer’ described
    before Royal Dublin Society 15 Nov. 1880; F.R.A.S. 8 May 1874;
    author of numerous papers in scientific periodicals. _d._ Castle
    Knock church 9 July 1882. _Astronomical Register xx_, 173–4
    (1883).

  BURTON, DECIMUS (_10 son of James Burton of London, builder_). _b._
    30 Sep. 1800; architect in London 1821–69; designed the Colosseum
    in Regent’s Park 1823; carried out Hyde Park Corner improvements
    where he designed the facade and triumphal arch 1825; designed the
    Athenæum club 1827; laid out Calverley Park estate at Tunbridge
    Wells 1828–50; architect to Royal botanic society 1840–70; F.R.S.
    6 Dec. 1832, F.R.I.B.A. _d._ The Cottage, St. Leonard’s-on-Sea 14
    Dec. 1881. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxxiv_, 8–10 (1883); _Builder
    xli_, 779–80 (1881); _I.L.N. lxxix_, 650 (1881), _portrait_.

  BURTON, EDWARD FREDERICK (_son of James Burton of London, solicitor
    who d. 1869_). _b._ 1818; solicitor in London 1843 to death;
    member of council of Incorporated law society 1865 to death, vice
    pres. 1876–7, pres. 1877–8; member of judicature acts (legal
    offices) committee 1877. _d._ Eastbourne 11 July 1879.

  BURTON, JAMES RYDER. _b._ 1795; entered navy 12 May 1806; captain 23
    Feb. 1824; granted good service pension 4 Nov. 1852; admiral on
    half pay 4 Nov. 1863; K.H. 1 Jany. 1837; invented a method for
    propelling ships of war during a calm 1819. _d._ 15 Park sq. east,
    Regent’s park, London 2 Aug. 1876.

  BURTON, JOHN HILL (_2 son of Wm. Kinnimont Burton of Aberdeen who d.
    1820_). _b._ the Gallowgate, Aberdeen 22 Aug. 1809; ed. at
    Marischal coll. Aberdeen; called to Scottish bar 1831; contributed
    articles to _Blackwood’s Mag._ 1842 to death; sec. to general
    board of directors of prisons in Scotland 24 July 1854; manager of
    Perth prison 4 Jany. 1861 to Jany. 1878; historiographer royal of
    Scotland 1867; author of _Law of bankruptcy in Scotland 2 vols._
    1845; _Life of D. Hume 2 vols._ 1846; _Lives of Lord Lovat and
    Duncan Forbes_ 1847; _Narratives from criminal trials in Scotland
    2 vols._ 1852; _History of Scotland 9 vols._ 1853–70, _2 ed. 9
    vols._ 1873; _The book hunter_ 1862, _new ed._ 1882; _History of
    the reign of Queen Anne 3 vols._ 1880; _The Scot abroad 2 vols._
    1881. _d._ Morton house, Lothianburn 10 Aug. 1881. _The Bookhunter
    by J. H. Burton_ (1882) _i-civ, portrait_; _Blackwood’s Mag.
    cxxx_, 401–4 (1881); _Graphic xxiv_, 269 (1881), _portrait_.

  BURTON, SIR RICHARD (_son of Sir John Burton of Wakefield,
    Yorkshire_). _b._ Westminster 1773; knighted at St. James’s palace
    13 Sep. 1831. _d._ Sackett’s hill house, Margate 3 Sep. 1855.

  BURTON, WILLIAM EVANS (_son of Wm. Burton of London, printer
    1774–1825_). _b._ London Sep. 1802; ed. at St. Paul’s sch.; acted
    in Norwich circuit 7 years; first appeared in London at Pavilion
    theatre Feb. 1831 as Wormwood in _The lottery ticket_; acted at
    Haymarket 1833; first appeared in America at Arch st. theatre
    Philadelphia 3 Sep. 1834 as Doctor Ollapod in _The Poor
    gentleman_; lessee and manager of theatres in Philadelphia and
    Baltimore; leased Palma’s Opera house New York 1848 which he
    renamed Burton’s Theatre; manager of Metropolitan theatre Broadway
    which he renamed Burton’s New theatre Sep. 1856–8; wrote several
    plays best known being _Ellen Wareham_, a domestic drama, produced
    May 1833 when it was played at 5 London theatres at same time;
    edited _Cambridge Quarterly Review_ and _Philadelphia Literary
    Souvenir_ 1838–40; author of _Waggaries and vagaries_ 1848;
    _Cyclopædia of wit and humour 2 vols._ 1857. _d._ 174 Hudson st.
    New York 9 Feb. 1860. _Ireland’s Records of the New York stage
    ii_, 235–8 (1867); _Burton’s Cyclopædia_ (1857), _portrait_; _T.
    A. Brown’s American stage_ (1870) 57, 66, _portrait_.

  BURTON, WILLIAM MARTIN. Second lieut. Madras artillery 1798, colonel
    26 Feb. 1840 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ at his residence
    near London 13 Aug. 1853.

  BURTON, WILLIAM PATON (_son of Wm. Paton Burton, captain Indian
    army_). _b._ Madras 1828; ed. at Edinburgh; pupil of David Bryce,
    architect; a water colour painter; exhibited many landscapes at
    the R.A. and Suffolk st. gallery 1862–80. _d._ Cults, Aberdeen 31
    Dec. 1883.

  BURTON-PETERS, HENRY. _b._ 1792; M.P. for Beverley 31 July 1830 to
    17 July 1837. _d._ Bath 24 Nov. 1874.

  BURTT, JOHN. _b._ Fulbeck, Lincs.; published _The young patriot and
    other poems by J. B. a friend of the Aborigines protection
    society_ 1846. _d._ Stockport, Cheshire 5 July 1859 aged 71.
    _Annual Monitor for 1860 pp._ 66–74.

  BURTT, JOHN. _b._ Knockmarlock, Ayrshire 1789; apprenticed to a
    weaver; pressed into navy 1807; served on board the Magnificent 5
    years; taught in Kilmarnock and Paisley 1816; went to United
    States; studied at Princeton college; Presbyterian minister at
    Salem; professor of theology 1835. _d._ 24 March 1866.

  BURTT, JOSEPH. _b._ St. Pancras, London 7 Nov. 1818; worked under
    Sir Francis Palgrave at Chapter house, Westminster Abbey 1832–40;
    clerk in Record Office 1840, a second class assistant keeper of
    records Aug. 1851, a first class June 1859 to death; sec. to Royal
    Archæol. Instit. 1862 to death; edited _Archæological Journal_;
    edited _Household expenses of John of Brabant, and of Thomas and
    Henry of Lancaster_ for the Miscellany of Camden Society. _d._
    Crofton lodge, Upper Tulse hill, Surrey 15 Dec. 1876.
    _Archæological Journal xxxiv_, 90–2 (1877).

  BURY, CHARLOTTE SUSAN MARIA (_dau. of 5 Duke of Argyll 1723–1806_).
    _b._ Argyll house, Oxford st. London 28 Jany. 1775; lady in
    waiting to Princess of Wales, afterwards Queen Caroline 1809;
    published anonymously _Poems on several occasions by a Lady_ 1797;
    _Love 3 vols._ 1837, _2 ed._ 1860; _Diary illustrative of the
    times of George the Fourth 4 vols._ 1838–9; and with her name,
    _The divorced 2 vols._ 1837, _2 ed._ 1858. (_m._ (1) 14 June 1796
    John Campbell, M.P. for Ayr burghs who _d._ 15 March 1809. _m._
    (2) 17 March 1818 Rev. Edward John Bury, R. of Lichfield, Hants,
    who _d._ May 1832 aged 42). _d._ 91 Sloane st. Chelsea 31 March
    1861. _Burke’s Portrait gallery i_, 103 (1833), _portrait_; _New
    monthly mag. xlix_, 76–7 (1837), _portrait_.

  BURY, EDWARD. _b._ Salford near Manchester 22 Oct. 1794;
    manufacturer of machinery at Liverpool; introduced a series of
    improved engines for steamboats employed on river Rhone; managed
    locomotive department of London and Birmingham railway for some
    years after opening Sep. 1838; managed locomotive department of
    Great Northern railway; F.R.S. 1 Feb. 1844 for great improvements
    which he had introduced in adjusting dimensions of cylinder and
    driving wheels of steam engines. _d._ Scarborough 25 Nov. 1858.
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. x_, 12 (1860).

  BURY, GEORGE BUTT. Second lieut. RM. 10 Nov. 1804, colonel 10 Jany.
    1852, col. commandant 21 June 1854 to 1 Aug. 1854 when he retired
    on full pay; M.G. 20 June 1855. _d._ 25 Athenæum st. Plymouth 4
    Jany. 1873 aged 87.

  BURY, THOMAS TALBOT. _b._ 26 Sep. 1811; articled to Augustus Pugin,
    architect 1824; architect in Gerrard st. Soho, London 1830; very
    skilful in colouring architectural studies; designed with A. Pugin
    details of Houses of parliament; exhibited 18 drawings at the R.A.
    1838–72; designed 35 churches and about 50 other large buildings;
    F.R.I.B.A. 1843, vice pres. 1876; F.S.A. 1863; author of _Remains
    of ecclesiastical woodwork_ 1847; _History and description of the
    styles of architecture of various countries_ 1849. _d._ 50 Welbeck
    st. London 23 Feb. 1877. _Sessional papers read at Royal Instit.
    of British Architects_ (1877) 152–4.

  BUSFEILD, WILLIAM. _b._ 12 Feb. 1773; M.P. for Bradford 25 July 1837
    to 23 June 1841 and 16 Sep. 1841 to death. _d._ 15 Bury st. St.
    James’s London 11 Sep. 1851.

  BUSH, WILLIAM. Cornet 2 Dragoon guards 7 Jany. 1808; lieut. col. 1
    West India regiment 4 Sep. 1835 to 1 Jany. 1847; inspecting field
    officer of Leeds recruiting district 1 Jany. 1847, of London
    district 17 April 1852 to death; M.G. 20 June 1854; K.H. 1835.
    _d._ 66 Cadogan place, London 27 Aug. 1854. _H. S. Smith’s
    Military obituary for_ 1854, 10–12.

  BUSHNAN, JOHN STEVENSON (_son of Joseph Bushnan who d. 21 Feb. 1831,
    controller of the Chamber, City of London 1803–31_). _b._ The
    Guildhall, London 1810; M.R.C.S. Edin. 1830, F.R.C.S. 1839;
    M.R.C.P. Edin. 1830, M.D. Heidelberg 1836; practised at Castle
    Cary, Somerset 1837–41; travelled abroad 1841–8; practised in
    London 1848; edited _Medical times and gazette_ 1849–52; author of
    _Philosophy of instinct and reason_ 1847; _Miss Martineau and her
    master_ 1851; _Homœopathy and the homœopaths_ 1852 and other
    books. _d._ The Charterhouse, City of London 17 Feb. 1884.
    _Medical Circular ii_, 149–50 (1853).

  BUSK, HANS (_youngest son of Sir Wadsworth Busk 1730–1811, attorney
    general of Isle of Man_). _b._ 28 May 1772; lived in Russia some
    years where he was a member of Empress Catherine’s celebrated
    Chevalier Guard; sheriff of Radnorshire 1837–8; author of
    _Fugitive pieces in verse_ 1814; _The Vestriad or the Opera, a
    mock epic poem_ 1819; _The dessert, a poem to which is added The
    tea_ 1820; _The lay of life, a poem_ 1834. _d._ 22 Great
    Cumberland place, Hyde park, London 8 Feb. 1862.

  BUSK, HANS (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 11 May 1815; ed. at
    King’s coll. London and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1839, M.A. 1844;
    formed a model rifle club at Cam. 1837; barrister M.T. 7 May 1841;
    sheriff of Radnorshire 1847; joined Royal Victoria rifle club
    London 1858 only volunteer corps then existing, captain 1860;
    delivered lectures instrumental in extending volunteer movement
    over whole kingdom; devised a steam life boat service 1869, the
    Petronelle first of the class was launched 1873; founded _New
    Quarterly review_ 1874; author of _The rifleman’s manual_ 1858, _7
    ed._ 1860; _Rifle volunteers how to organize and drill them_ 1859,
    _7 ed._ 1860; _The navies of the world their present state and
    future capabilities_ 1859; _Handbook for Hythe_ 1860;
    _Maiden-hours and maiden-wiles designed by Beaujolais_ 1869. _d._
    21 Ashley place, Victoria st. Westminster 11 March 1882. _I.L.N.
    lxxx_, 284 (1882), _portrait_; _Graphic xxv_, 313 (1882),
    _portrait_.

  BUSS, ROBERT WILLIAM (_son of Wm. C. Buss of 60 Jewin st.
    Cripplegate, London, engraver who d. 1832_). _b._ London 4 Aug.
    1804; apprenticed to his father; painted 15 theatrical portraits
    for _Cumberland’s British Drama_ which were exhibited at
    Colosseum; exhibited 25 pictures at R.A., 20 at B.I. and 45 at
    Suffolk st. gallery 1826–59; contributed to Westminster
    competition a cartoon of Prince Henry and Judge Gascoigne;
    illustrated Charles Knight’s _London_, _Chaucer_, _Shakespeare_
    and _Old England_; painted 71 pictures, 25 of which were engraved;
    painted large frescoes representing Origin and triumph of music
    for Earl of Hardwicke at Wimpole hall; privately printed _English
    graphic satire_ 1874; edited _The fine art almanac, or artist’s
    remembrancer_ 1850–2. _d._ 14 Camden st. Camden Town, London 26
    Feb. 1875. _G. Everitt’s English Caricaturists_ (1886) 363–6;
    _People’s Journal vi_, 3 (1848); _Notes and Queries 5 S. iii_,
    228, 257, 330, 419, 455, 473 (1875), _iv_, 15 (1875), _vii_, 138
    (1877), 6 _S. vi_, 488 (1882), _vii_, 216 (1883).

  BUTCHER, MOST REV. SAMUEL (_eld. son of Samuel Butcher 1770–1849,
    vice admiral R.N._) _b._ Danesfort near Killarney 9 Oct. 1811; ed.
    at Cork and Trin. coll. Dublin, scholar 1832, B.A. 1834, fellow
    1837–52, tutor and lecturer, M.A. 1839, B.D. 1848, D.D. 1849;
    professor of ecclesiastical history in Univ. of Dublin April 1850,
    Regius professor of divinity Nov. 1852 to Aug. 1866; R. of
    Ballymoney, Cork 1854–66; bishop of Meath Aug. 1866 to death; P.C.
    Ireland 1866; author of _The ecclesiastical calendar its theory
    and construction_ 1877; cut his throat at Ardbraccan house, Navan
    near Dublin 29 July 1876.

  BUTE, SOPHIA FREDERICA CHRISTINA CRICHTON-STUART, Marchioness of (_2
    dau. of 1 Marquis of Hastings 1754–1826_). _b._ 1 Feb. 1809; gave
    the Sophia gardens to town of Cardiff; edited _Poems of lady Flora
    Hastings_ 1841; _Private journals of 1 Marquis of Hastings 2
    vols._ 1858. (_m._ 10 April 1845, John Crichton-Stuart, 2 Marquis
    of Bute 1793–1848). _d._ 120 George st. Edinburgh 28 Dec. 1859.

  BUTLER, CHARLES SALISBURY (_eld. son of John Butler of Hackney,
    London_). _b._ 1812; commissioner of taxes; M.P. for Tower Hamlets
    8 July 1852 to 11 Nov. 1868; chairman of Quarter sessions of Tower
    Hamlets liberties to death. _d._ 48 Prince’s gate, Hyde park,
    London 11 Nov. 1870.

  BUTLER, SIR EDWARD (_5 son of 13 Baron Dunboyne 1780–1850_). _b._ 29
    Oct. 1811; lieut. of corps of gentlemen at arms 1839 to May 1845;
    knighted at St. James’s palace 19 Feb. 1840; contested
    Southampton, contest was protracted from Nov. 1856 to 11 Feb. 1857
    when he was defeated by 32 votes; sheriff of Hants 1855. _d._
    Marseilles 20 Oct. 1858.

  BUTLER, EDWARD. _b._ Kilkenny 1824; re-established _The Nation_ with
    C. G. Duffy 1849; went to New South Wales 1853; called to bar at
    Sydney 16 Oct. 1855, Q.C.; member of legislative assembly for
    Argyle 1869; attorney general 1872 to Nov. 1873; member of
    legislative council Oct. 1877 to death. _d._ Supreme court, Sydney
    9 June 1879. _Times 18 July 1879 p. 5, col. 6_, _11 Aug. p. 11,
    col. 2_.

  BUTLER, FRANCIS (_son of Mr. Butler, trainer of horses to Duke of
    York who d. 1827_). _b._ Sep. 1817; professional jockey 1839–53;
    won the Oaks on Poison 1843 at odds of 40 to 1, on Princess 1844,
    on Lady Evelyn 1849, on Rhedycina 1850, on Iris 1851 and on
    Songstress 1852; won St. Leger on The Baron 1845; won Derby on
    Daniel O’Rourke 1852 and Two thousand guineas, Derby and St. Leger
    on West Australian 1853. _d._ Newmarket 1 Feb. 1856. _Sporting
    Review xxxi_, 143–8 (1854), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxii_, 416 (1853),
    _portrait_.

  BUTLER, FRANCIS. _b._ England 1810; professor of languages at
    several educational institutions in New York; a dog-trainer and
    fancier; author of _Breeding, training, management and diseases of
    dogs_ 1857; _The Spanish teacher and colloquial phrase book_, _8
    ed._ 1857. _d._ from hydrophobia at Brooklyn, New York 17 June
    1874.

  BUTLER, VERY REV. GEORGE (_2 son of Rev. Weeden Butler 1742–1823,
    Morning preacher at Charlotte st. Chapel Pimlico, London_). _b._
    Pimlico 5 July 1774; foundation scholar of Sid. Sus. coll. Cam.;
    Senior Wr. and first Smith’s prizeman Jany. 1794; B.A. 1794, M.A.
    1797, B.D. 1804, D.D. 1805; Fellow of his college 1794,
    mathematical lecturer and classical tutor; kept his terms at
    Lincolns Inn; one of the 8 select preachers before Univ. of Cam.
    1805; Head master of Harrow school April 1805 to Easter 1829; R.
    of Gayton, Northampton 1814 to death; chancellor of Peterborough
    1836–42; dean of Peterborough 3 Nov. 1842 to death, admitted Dean
    25 Nov. 1842; author of _Extracts from the communion service of
    the Church_ 1839, _2 ed._ 1842; _Statutes of Peterborough
    cathedral translated_ 1853; _Harrow, a selection of the lists of
    the School_ 1849. _d._ the deanery Peterborough 30 April 1853.
    Monument erected in Harrow church July 1854. _P. M. Thornton’s
    Harrow school_ (1885) 215–64.

  BUTLER, GEORGE SLADE (_son of Richard Butler of Rye, Sussex,
    surgeon_). _b._ Rye 4 March 1821; solicitor at Rye 1843 to death;
    town clerk 1875–81; registrar of county court; F.S.A. 6 March
    1862; author of _Topographica Sussexiana_ 1866, originally printed
    in _Collections of Sussex Archæological Society_ to which he
    contributed many papers on antiquities of Rye. _d._ Rye 11 April
    1882.

  BUTLER, HENRY EDWARD (_2 son of 2 Earl of Carrick 1746–1813_). _b._
    3 Dec. 1780; ensign 27 foot 15 Feb. 1800; major 2 garrison
    battalion 19 March 1812 to 25 Dec. 1816 when placed on h.p.; L.G.
    20 June 1854; col. 94 foot 25 July 1854 and col. 55 foot 19 Jany.
    1855 to death. _d._ Paris 7 Dec. 1856.

  BUTLER, JAMES ARMAR (_4 son of the preceding_). _b._ 1827; ensign 90
    foot 13 Oct. 1843; captain Ceylon rifle regiment 6 May 1853 to May
    1854 when placed on h.p.; conducted siege of Silistria, Turkey
    against the Russians May 1854 to death; gazetted brevet major 14
    July 1854 and lieut. Coldstream guards 15 July 1854. _d._
    Silistria of wounds received during the siege 22 June 1854 in 28
    year. _E. H. Nolan’s War against Russia i_, 214–27 (1857); _G.
    Ryan’s Our heroes of the Crimea_ (1855) 141–3.

  BUTLER, JAMES ARTHUR. _b._ 1795; ensign 1 foot guards 23 June 1813,
    captain 18 April 1816 to 25 Dec. 1818, carried the colours at
    Waterloo; captain 80 foot 31 July 1823 to 19 Nov. 1825 when placed
    on h.p.; general 5 Dec. 1871. _d._ Holt lodge, Kintbury, Berkshire
    26 Feb. 1881.

  BUTLER, REV. PIERCE (_brother of James Armar Butler 1827–54_). _b._
    27 Feb. 1826; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1849, M.A. 1852;
    explored peninsula of Sinai 1853–4; R. of Ulcombe, Kent 1861 to
    death; translated from the Danish _Öhlenschläger’s Axel and
    Valborg_, a tragedy in 5 acts 1874. _d._ Ulcombe rectory 8 Feb.
    1868. _Journal of Royal Geog. Soc. xxxviii_, _pp. cxliv-cxlvi_,
    (1868).

  BUTLER, PIERCE SOMERSET. _b._ 26 Jany. 1801; called to Irish bar
    1832; M.P. for co. Kilkenny 1 Dec. 1843 to 1 July 1852. _d._ 28
    July 1865. _Annual Register_ (1854) 402–14.

  BUTLER, VERY REV. RICHARD (_eld. son of Rev. Richard Butler, V. of
    Burnchurch, co. Kilkenny who d. 1841_). _b._ near Granard, co.
    Longford 14 Oct. 1794; ed. at Reading and Balliol coll. Ox., B.A.
    1817; V. of Trim, co. Meath 1819 to death; dean of Clonmacnois
    Dec. 1847 to death; one of founders of Irish archæological Society
    1840 (united with Celtic Society 1854), for which he edited _Clyn
    and Dowling’s Annals of Ireland_ 1849; author of _Some notices of
    the Castle and of the Abbies at Trim_ 1835, _2 ed._ 1840. _d._ 17
    July 1862.

  BUTLER, SIR RICHARD PIERCE, 9 Baronet. _b._ 4 March 1813; succeeded
    8 Nov. 1861. _d._ 22 Nov. 1862.

  BUTLER, SIR THOMAS, 8 Baronet. _b._ 23 Oct. 1783; succeeded 16 Jany.
    1817. _d._ 8 Nov. 1861.

  BUTLER-CLARKE-SOUTHWELL-WANDESFORD, CHARLES HARWARD (_4 son of 17
    Earl of Ormonde who d. 30 Jany. 1796_). _b._ 9 Nov. 1780; M.P. for
    city of Kilkenny 1802–9 and 1814–20; M.P. for county Kilkenny
    1820–30. _d._ Mount Juliet, Kilkenny 7 Nov. 1860.

  BUTLER-JOHNSTONE, HENRY (_3 son of 13 Baron Dunboyne 1780–1850_).
    _b._ Dublin 28 Aug. 1809; M.P. for Canterbury 8 July 1852 to 21
    Feb. 1853 when unseated on petition of the electors, M.P. again
    1857–62; colonel commandant Dumfries militia 7 Feb. 1868 to 15
    March 1873. _d._ 8 Seamore place, Mayfair, London 1 April 1879.

  BUTT, GEORGE MEDD (_2 son of John Butt of Sherborne_). _b._
    Sherborne 1797; practised as special pleader; barrister I.T. 25
    June 1830, bencher 1845, reader 1858, treasurer 1859; Q.C. 1845;
    M.P. for Weymouth 10 July 1852 to 21 March 1857. _d._ 17 Eaton
    square, London 11 Nov. 1860.

  BUTT, ISAAC (_only son of Rev. Robert Butt R. of Stranorlar, co.
    Donegal_). _b._ Glenfin, co. Donegal 6 Sep. 1813; ed. at Royal
    school Raphoe and Trin. coll. Dublin, scholar 1832, B.A. 1835,
    LL.B. 1836, M.A. and LLD. 1840; Whately professor of political
    economy in Trin. coll. Dublin 1836–41; called to Irish bar Nov.
    1838; alderman of Dublin 1840; barrister I.T. 17 Nov. 1859;
    carried on a counter agitation to that of the Repeal Association
    1843; Q.C. 2 Nov. 1844; M.P. for Harwich 8 May 1852 to 1 July
    1852, for Youghal 1852 to 1865 and for Limerick 1871 to death;
    leader of the Home Rule party 1871 to death; defended the Fenian
    prisoners 1865–9; pres. of Amnesty Association 1869; a founder of
    _Dublin Univ. Mag._ 1833, editor Aug. 1834 to 1838; established in
    Dublin a weekly newspaper called the _Protestant Guardian_
    afterwards amalgamated with the _Warder_; author of _Ovid’s Fasti
    translated_ 1833; _The history of Italy_ 1860; _A practical
    treatise on the new law of compensation to tenants in Ireland_
    1871; _Home government for Ireland_ 1874. _d._ Roebuck cottage
    near Dundrum, co. Dublin 5 May 1879. _Dublin Univ. Mag. xciii_,
    710–15 (1879); _Sullivan’s New Ireland_ (1877), ii, 306–10, 319;
    _Graphic iv_, 485 (1871), _portrait, xix_, 508 (1879), _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. iv_, 40 (1844), _portrait_.

  BUTT, JAMES PALMER. Educ. at school established in Somers Town,
    London by Abbé Carron and at Stonyhurst college; kept a school
    with his brother Wm. Henry Butt at Baylis house, Salt hill near
    Windsor about 1828 to death. _d._ Baylis house, Salt hill 2 May
    1873 aged 84.

  BUTTER, DONALD. Surgeon Bengal army 28 Aug. 1833; superintending
    surgeon at Benares 31 Dec. 1854 to 23 April 1859 when placed on
    h.p. with rank of inspector general; author of _Outline of the
    topography and statistics of the Southern districts of Oudh_ 1839;
    _Snake bite curable and hydrophobia preventible_ 1873. _d._
    Hazelwood, Upper Norwood 24 Dec. 1877 aged 78.

  BUTTER, JOHN. _b._ Woodbury, Devon 22 Jany. 1791; ed. at Exeter gr.
    sch.; surgeon at Plymouth 1814–20, physician there 1820–56 when he
    became blind; M.D. Edin. 1820; originated Plymouth Eye Dispensary
    1821; F.L.S. 1817; F.R.S. 21 March 1822; author of _Remarks on
    irritative fever commonly called the Plymouth dockyard disease_
    1845. _d._ 7 Windsor villas, Plymouth 13 Jany. 1877.

  BUTTERWORTH, HENRY (_son of Henry Butterworth of Coventry, timber
    merchant_). _b._ Coventry 28 Feb. 1786; law publisher at 7 Fleet
    st. London 1818 to death; representative of ward of Farringdon
    Without in Court of Common Council 1823–30; law publisher to the
    Queen 23 Nov. 1852 to death; F.S.A. 6 Jany. 1848. _d._ Upper
    Tooting, Surrey 2 Nov. 1860. _Memoir of the late H. Butterworth_
    (1861).

  BUTTERWORTH, WILLIAM JOHN. Adjutant 38 Madras N.I. 1821; lieut. col.
    of 2 European regiment 1841–3 and 1846–51, of 10 Madras N.I.
    1843–6; col. of 5 Madras N.I. 3 Dec. 1851 to death; C.B. 20 July
    1838; governor of Prince of Wales island, Singapore and Malacca 14
    June 1843 to 1855, presented with piece of plate value £700 by the
    inhabitants 1856; general 28 Nov. 1854. _d._ Millmead house,
    Guildford 4 Nov. 1856 aged 55. _I.L.N. xxix_, 105–6 (1856),
    _portrait_.

  BUXTON, BERTHA H. (_dau. of Wm. Lenpold or Leupold of London,
    merchant_). _b._ 26 July 1844; ed. at Queen’s college, Tufnell
    park, London; travelled in Holland, Germany and America; published
    _Jennie of “The Prince’s,” a novel by B. H. B. 3 vols._ 1876;
    _Won, by the author of Jennie of the Prince’s 3 vols._ 1877;
    _Rosabella, a doll’s Christmas story by Auntie Bee_ 1877; _More
    dolls by Auntie Bee_ 1878; the following books have her name on
    them _Fetterless though bound together 3 vols._ 1879, _Great
    Grenfell gardens 3 vols._ 1879, _Nell—On and off the stage 3
    vols._ 1880, _From the wings 3 vols._ 1880, _Many loves 3 vols._
    1880, _Little Pops a nursery romance_ 1881, _Sceptre and king_
    1881. (_m._ at Hanwell parish church 22 Dec. 1860, Henry Buxton of
    Hanwell, merchant son of Edward Buxton, merchant). _d._ 12 St.
    Mary’s terrace, Kensington, London 31 March 1881. _Biograph iv_,
    159–62 (1880); _Carisbrooke Mag. April 1881_, _portrait_;
    _Tinsley’s Mag. xxviii_, 499–500 (1881).

  BUXTON, CHARLES (_3 son of Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton, 1 Baronet
    1786–1845_). _b._ Cromer 18 Nov. 1822; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.
    A. 1845, M.A. 1850; partner in firm of Truman, Hanbury and Co. of
    Spitalfields, London, brewers 1845; M.P. for Newport, Isle of
    Wight 1857–9, for Maidstone 1859–65, for East Surrey 1865 to
    death; member of the Ritual commission 1867–8; his secretary
    Arthur White attempted to shoot him at 7 Grosvenor crescent, Hyde
    Park 29 April 1870; author of _Slavery and freedom in the British
    West Indies_ 1860; _The ideas of the day on policy Dec. 1865_.
    _d._ Lochearnhead hotel near Killin, Perthshire 10 Aug. 1871.
    Personalty sworn under £250,000, 28 Feb. 1872. _Notes of thought
    by the late C. Buxton_, _2 ed._ (1883) 5–52; _Graphic iv_, 219,
    237 (1871), _portrait_.

  BUXTON, SIR EDWARD NORTH, 2 Baronet (_brother of the preceding_).
    _b._ Earlham, Norfolk 16 Sep. 1812; succeeded 19 Feb. 1845; M.P.
    for South Essex 1847–52, for East Norfolk 6 April 1857 to death.
    _d._ Colne house, Cromer 11 June 1858.

  BUXTON, FREDERICK. _b._ Bow lane, Cheapside, London; made his first
    appearance on the stage at York 1844 as Mr. Gillman in _The
    happiest day of my life_; made his début in London at Olympic
    theatre 1847 as David in _The Rivals_; first appeared in America
    at Louisville, Kentucky March 1850 as Peter in _The Stranger_.
    _d._ Chicago 17 Jany. 1858.

  BUXTON, RICHARD (_2 son of John Buxton of Sedgley hall farm,
    Prestwich, farmer_). _b._ Sedgley hall farm 15 Jany. 1786;
    apprenticed to a bat maker 1798; botanised in Derbyshire,
    Yorkshire, and North Wales; frequently cited in J. B. Wood’s
    _Flora Mancuniensis_ 1840 as the authority for many localities of
    the rarer plants; author of _Botanical guide to the flowering
    plants found within 16 miles of Manchester_ 1849, _2 ed._ 1859.
    _d._ Manchester 2 Jany. 1865. _J. Cash’s Where there’s a will
    there’s a way_ (1873) 94–107; _Seemann’s Journ. of Bot. iii_, 71
    (1865).

  BYAM, EDWARD (_younger son of Edward Byam of Cedar hill, Antigua
    1767–95_). _b._ 1795; ensign 38 foot 11 Nov. 1811; major 15
    Hussars 16 June 1825 to 26 Sep. 1826 when placed on h.p.; colonel
    18 Hussars 23 Feb. 1858 to death; L.G. 16 Nov. 1858. _d._ Byam
    house, Brighton 9 Sep. 1864.

  BYAM, SIR WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1792; ed. at
    Eton; lieut. 15 Hussars 17 Sep. 1812 to 1817; served in Peninsula,
    south of France and Waterloo; pres. of local council in Antigua;
    colonel of regiment of dragoons raised in Antigua; knighted by
    patent 6 July 1859. _d._ Westwood, Southampton 5 July 1869.

  BYLES, SIR JOHN BARNARD (_eld. son of Jeremiah Byles of Stowmarket,
    Suffolk, timber merchant_). _b._ Stowmarket 11 Jany. 1801; a
    special pleader; barrister I.T. 18 Nov. 1831; recorder of
    Buckingham 1840 to Jany. 1858; serjeant-at-law 14 Feb. 1843;
    leader of Norfolk circuit 1845; received a patent of precedence
    1846; Queen’s serjeant with serjeants Shee and Wrangham 27 Feb.
    1857, this was last appointment of queen’s serjeants of whom he
    was the survivor; judge of Court of Common Pleas Jany. 1858 to
    Jany. 1873 when he retired on pension of £3,500; knighted at St.
    James’s palace 14 April 1858; P.C. 3 March 1873; author of _A
    discourse on the present state of the law of England_ 1829; _A
    practical treatise on the law of bills of exchange_ 1829, _14 ed._
    1885; _Observations on the usury laws_ 1845; _Free trade and its
    so called sophisms examined by a barrister_ 1850; _Foundations of
    religion in the mind and heart of man_ 1875. _d._ Harefield house,
    Uxbridge 3 Feb. 1884, Will proved 25 March 1884, personalty
    upwards of £201,000. _A. Pulling’s Order of the Coif_ (1884) 41,
    105, 182; _A generation of judges by their Reporter_ 1886; _Law
    Journal xix_, 115, 255 (1884); _Times 5 Feb. 1884 p. 7, col. 1_.

  BYNG, GERALD FREDERICK (_youngest son of 5 Viscount Torrington
    1741–1813_). Page of honour to Prince of Wales 1791; cornet 27
    light dragoons 1800; ensign 53 foot 1801–2 when place on h.p.;
    clerk in Foreign office 5 Jany. 1801 to 5 Nov. 1839 when he
    retired on a superannuation allowance; ensign St. George’s
    volunteer infantry 1803; attended on King and Queen of Sandwich
    Islands during their visit to England May to July 1824; one of
    gentlemen ushers of privy chamber 23 March 1831 to death; a comr.
    for inquiring into Smithfield market 28 Nov. 1849; joined ranks of
    Queen’s rifle volunteers 1859; presented to that corps colours of
    the St. George’s volunteer infantry 1860; generally known as
    Poodle Byng, a soubriquet given him by George Canning on account
    of his curly hair; lived at 5 Cleveland court, afterwards called
    37 St. James’s place, Pall Mall, London 1831 to death. _d._ there
    5 June 1871 aged 87. _Life of G. Brummell by captain Jesse i_, 110
    (1886), _portrait_.

  BYNG, HENRY DILKES (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1784; entered
    navy March 1798; captain 9 March 1814; held a command on lakes of
    Canada 15 years; captain of the Ordinary at Portsmouth 1833–6;
    commodore at Jamaica 1842–3; retired captain 1 Oct. 1846; retired
    V.A. 31 Jany. 1856. _d._ Queen’s terrace, Southsea 23 Sep. 1860.

  BYRES, PATRICK (_younger son of Robert Byres of London, merchant_).
    _b._ about 1778; entered Bengal army 1794; major 11 Bengal N.I. 5
    Aug. 1816; colonel 20 Bengal N.I. 3 June 1825; colonel 33 Bengal
    N.I. 9 July 1840 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ Lonley,
    Aberdeenshire 1 Feb. 1854.

  BYRNE, RIGHT REV. ANDREW. _b._ Navan, Ireland 5 Dec. 1802; went to
    America 1820; deacon April 1827, priest 11 Nov. 1827; stationed at
    various places in Carolina; pastor of St. Mary’s R.C. church at
    Charleston 1830; vicar general of Bishop of Charleston; pastor of
    St. James’s church N.Y. 1 Sep. 1836, of St. Andrew’s church N.Y.
    19 March 1842, of Church of the Nativity N.Y. 5 June 1842; bishop
    of Little Rock comprising state of Arkansas 1844 to death;
    consecrated at St. Patrick’s cath. N.Y. 10 March 1844; attended
    sixth provincial council at Baltimore, May 1846 and first
    provincial council at New Orleans 1856. _d._ 1862. _R. H. Clarke’s
    Lives of deceased bishops ii_, 264–71 (1872).

  BYRNE, JOHN. Ensign 22 foot 1 Oct. 1808; lieut. col. 31 foot 8 Oct.
    1844 to 15 April 1846; lieut. col. 53 foot 15 April 1846 to 9 May
    1851 when he sold out; C.B. 3 April 1846. _d._ 21 July 1851.

  BYRNE, MILES. _b._ Monaseed, co. Wexford 20 March 1780; joined
    society of United Irishmen 1797; joined insurgents under Rev. John
    Murphy at Corrigua, co. Wexford 3 June 1798; clerk in timber yard
    in Dublin 1798–1803; lieutenant of infantry in Napoleon’s Irish
    legion Nov. 1803, commanded a bataillon d’elite of Irish troops
    1810, chevalier of Legion of honour 18 June 1813, received cross
    of that order 1832; chef de bataillon in 56 regiment of the line
    1830–5; served in Greece 1828–30; lived in Paris 1835 to death.
    _d._ Rue Montaigne, Paris 24 Jany. 1862. Monument in Montmartre
    cemetery. _Memoirs of Miles Byrne 3 vols._ 1863, _portrait_.

  BYRNE, OSCAR (_son of James Byrne, dancer who d. 5 Burton crescent,
    London 4 Dec. 1844 aged 85_). Made his first appearance as a
    dancer in a ballet at Drury Lane theatre 1803; spent some years in
    Ireland and abroad; ballet master at Princess’s theatre 1850–9, at
    Drury Lane 1862, at Her Majesty’s Nov. 1866; had an inexhaustible
    invention in designing new dances; taught most of the English
    dancers who gained distinction during his time. _d._ 22 Islip st.
    Kentish Town, London 4 Sep. 1867 aged 72.

      NOTE.—His father James Byrne introduced in Powell’s pantomime
      Harlequin Amulet or the Magic of Mona at Drury Lane theatre
      Christmas 1799 an entirely new dress for the harlequin
      consisting of a white silk shape fitting without a wrinkle
      into which 308 variegated silk patches were woven, the whole
      being profusely covered with 48,000 spangles. He completely
      altered the manner of playing harlequin by making him a
      graceful and agile dancer instead of merely posturing on the
      stage in 5 positions. Harlequins before that time wore loose
      dresses.

  BYRON, ANNE ISABELLA, Baroness Wentworth (_only child of Sir Ralph
    Milbanke, 6 Baronet who d. 19 March 1825 aged 78_). _b._ Ellemore
    hall, Durham 17 May 1792 being first child after a marriage of 15
    years. (_m._ 2 Jany. 1815 George Gordon Byron, 6 Baron Byron he
    was _b._ 22 Jany. 1788 and _d._ 19 April 1824, they separated by
    mutual consent Feb. 1816). Founded an industrial school for boys
    at Ealing on system of Fellenberg 1834, another at Leicester, a
    reformatory for girls and some village schools; became baroness
    Wentworth at decease of her cousin Lord Scarsdale 12 Nov. 1856
    when abeyance of the barony ceased. _d._ 11 St. George’s terrace,
    Regent’s park, London 16 May 1860. _Macpherson’s Memoirs of the
    life of Anna Jameson_ 1878 _pp._ 94, 163, 187, 188, 209 _and_ 280;
    _H. Martineau’s Biographical sketches_, _4 ed._ 1876 316–25; _Lady
    Byron vindicated by H. B. Stowe_ 1870; _Quarterly Review Oct.
    1869, Jany. 1870 and July 1883_.

  BYRON, GEORGE ANSON BYRON, 7 Baron (_only son of George Anson Byron
    1758–93, captain R.N._) _b._ Bath 8 March 1789; entered navy as a
    volunteer Dec. 1800; captain 7 June 1814; admiral on h.p. 20 May
    1862; succeeded his cousin the poet 19 April 1824. _d._ 44 Eaton
    place, London 2 March 1868.

  BYRON, GEORGE ANSON BYRON, 8 Baron. _b._ Cheltenham 30 June 1818;
    succeeded 2 March 1868. _d._ 28 Nov. 1870.

  BYRON, HENRY JAMES (_eld. son of Henry Byron 1804–84, British consul
    at Port au Prince, Hayti_). _b._ Manchester 8 Jany 1835; ed. at
    St. Peter’s College Eaton sq. London; admitted student at M.T. 14
    Jany 1858; edited _Fun_ from first number 21 Sep. 1861; edited
    _Comic News_ 13 July 1863 to May 1864; edited _Mirth_ Nov. 1877 to
    Oct. 1878 12 numbers only; manager with Marie Wilton of Prince of
    Wales’s theatre London 15 April 1865 to 1867; manager of Alexandra
    theatre Liverpool 1867, of the T.R. and Amphitheatre Liverpool;
    manager of Criterion theatre London when it opened 21 May 1874;
    made his début in London at Globe theatre 23 Oct. 1869 as Sir
    Simon Simple in his own comedy _Not such a fool as he looks_;
    author of about 120 burlesques, farces and comedies produced at
    West-end theatres, _Cyril’s success_ was played at Globe theatre
    28 Nov. 1868 to 27 March 1869 being longest run of any original 5
    act play in modern times, and _Our Boys_ a 3 act comedy was played
    at Vaudeville theatre from 16 Jany. 1875 to 18 April 1879 an
    unbroken run of 1362 times; author of _Paid in full 3 vols._ 1865.
    _d._ Rockelemont, Queen’s road, Clapham, London 12 April 1884.
    _Illustrated Review vi, 441–3 (1874), portrait_; _Pascoe’s
    Dramatic list_ (1879) 61–68; _W. Archer’s English dramatists of
    to-day_ (1882) 119–47; _London Society xxvi_, 121–9 (1874);
    _Biograph_ (1880) 360–8; _Theatre i_, 212 (1878), _portrait, v_,
    345–50 (1882), _iii_, 268–72 (1884).




                                   C


  CABBELL, BENJAMIN BOND (_4 son of George Cabbell of 17 Wigmore st.
    London, apothecary_). _b._ Vere st. Oxford st. London 1781; ed. at
    Westminster; matric. from Oriel coll. Ox. 19 June 1800; migrated
    to Exeter college 25 Feb. 1801; barrister M.T. 9 Feb. 1816,
    bencher 1850; F.R.S. 19 Jany. 1837; contested Marylebone July
    1841; M.P. for St. Albans 1846–7 and for Boston 1847–57; sheriff
    of Norfolk 1854; provincial grand master of freemasons of Norfolk;
    a well-known patron of art. _d._ 39 Chapel st. Marylebone road,
    London 9 Dec. 1874. _John Pye’s Patronage of British art_ (1845)
    358, 365, _portrait_.

  CABRERA, RAMON, Condé de Morella (_son of José Cabrera of Tortosa,
    Catalonia, mariner who d. 1812_). _b._ Tortosa 27 Dec. 1806; head
    of a body of guerillas in service of Don Carlos on breaking out of
    civil war in Spain 1833; commandant general of Lower Arragon Nov.
    1835; mariscal de campo 15 Aug. 1836; received grand cross of S.
    Fernando June 1837; captured fortress of Morella Jany. 1838;
    created Condé De Morella by Don Carlos 1838; routed by Espartero
    July 1840 when he took refuge in France; lived at Lyons 1841–5;
    made two attempts to effect risings in Spain 1846 and 1848;
    created Marquis del Ter 1848; defeated at Pasteral 27 Jany. 1849
    when he fled to France and thence to England; lived in London Aug.
    1849, in Naples 1850–1. (_m._ 29 May 1850 Marianne Catherine only
    child of Robert Vaughan Richards Q.C.) _d._ Wentworth, Virginia
    Water, Surrey 24 May 1877. _A life in 4 vols. by Don Buenaventura
    de Cordoba_; _F. Duncan’s English in Spain_ (1877) 109–23;
    _Blackwood’s Mag. lx_, 293–308 (1846); _Pall Mall Gazette 2 June
    1877_; _Echo 29 May 1877_.

  CACHEMAILLE, REV. JAMES LOUIS VICTOR. Ordained deacon 1834 and
    priest 1835 by bishop of Winchester; incumbent of Island of Sark
    1834 to death; author of _Essai sur la resurrection_ 1850; _Le
    palais de Crystal_ 1852; _Quelques signes des dernier temps_ 1853
    and many other pamphlets. _d._ Sark 30 Jany. 1877 aged 71.

  CADBURY, RICHARD TAPPER. _b._ Exeter 1768 or 1769; mercer and draper
    in Bull st. Birmingham 1794 to about 1828; overseer of Birmingham
    1800, one of board of guardians 1801, a comr. of Birmingham
    streets acts 1822, chairman of that board 1836–51 when it was
    abolished by 14 and 15 Vict. cap. xciii, 24 July 1851; member of
    Society of Friends who generally spoke of him as “King Richard.”
    _d._ 57 Calthorpe road, Birmingham 13 March 1860. _Edgbastonia i_,
    2–3 (1881), _portrait_.

  CADDELL, CECILIA MARY (_2 dau. of Richard O’Ferrall Caddell of
    Harbourstown, co. Meath 1780–1856_). Author of _A history of the
    missions in Japan and Paraguay_ 1856; _Blind Agnese or the little
    spouse of the Blessed Sacrament_ 1855, _5 ed._ 1873; _Home and the
    homeless, a novel 3 vols._ 1858; _Nellie Netterville, a tale of
    the times of Cromwell_ 1867; _Wild times, a tale of the days of
    Queen Elizabeth_ 1872 and of many articles in _The Irish Monthly_
    1874–7. _d._ Kingstown near Dublin 11 Sep. 1877 in 64 year. _The
    Irish monthly v_, 772–4 (1877).

  CADELL, FRANCIS (_2 son of Hew Francis Cadell of Cockenzie near
    Preston Pans, Haddingtonshire 1790–1873_). _b._ Cockenzie Feb.
    1822; ed. at Edinburgh and in Germany; midshipman in navy of
    H.E.I. Co. 1835; served in first Chinese war 1840–1; proved that
    the river Murray in Australia was navigable by descending that
    river in a boat from Swan Hill station to Lake Victoria 1851;
    promoted the Murray Steam navigation company 1853, commander
    Company’s steamers 1853–60; explored South Australia, discovered
    mouth of river Roper and fine pastoral country in latitude 14°
    South, Nov. 1867; murdered by his crew while on a voyage from
    Amboyna to the Kei islands June 1879. _A. Forster’s South
    Australia_ (1866) 68–74; _Once a week viii_, 667–70 (1863);
    _I.L.N. xxvi_, 173 (1855), _xxvii_, 176 (1855); _The Times 7 Nov.
    1879 p. 5_.

  CADELL, JESSIE. _b._ Scotland 23 Aug. 1844; went to India where she
    resided chiefly at Peshawur; author of _Ida Craven 2 vols._ 1876
    and of an article in _Fraser’s Mag._ for May 1879, entitled _The
    true Omar Khayyam_. _d._ Florence 17 June 1884. _Athenæum 28 June
    1884._

  CADELL, WILLIAM ARCHIBALD (_eld. son of Wm. Cadell of Carron park
    near Falkirk_). _b._ Carron park 27 June 1775; ed. at Univ. of
    Edin.; member of faculty of advocates 1798; F.R.S. 28 June 1810;
    F.R.S. Edin.; F.G.S.; detained prisoner in France several years;
    author of _On the lines that divide each semidiurnal arc into six
    equal parts_ 1816; _A journey in Carniola, Italy and France in the
    years_ 1817, 1818 _2 vols._ 1820. _d._ Edinburgh 19 Feb. 1855.

  CADOGAN, GEORGE CADOGAN, 3 Earl (_2 son of 1 Earl Cadogan
    1728–1807_). _b._ St. James’s sq. London 5 May 1783; entered navy
    15 Dec. 1795; captain 23 March 1807; commanded naval forces at
    destruction of Zara Dec. 1813; placed on h.p. 31 Dec. 1813;
    Austrian order of Maria Theresa conferred on him 22 July 1814;
    C.B. 4 June 1815; created Baron Oakley of Caversham 10 Sep. 1831;
    succeeded as 3 Earl 23 Dec. 1832; admiral 9 July 1857. _d._ 138
    Piccadilly, London 15 Sep. 1864.

  CADOGAN, HENRY CHARLES CADOGAN, 4 Earl (_eld. son of the
    preceding_). _b._ South Audley st. London 15 Feb. 1812; ed. at
    Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1832; M.P. for Reading 1841–7, for Dover
    1852–7; applied for the Chiltern hundreds 1 Aug. 1842 but was
    refused by Henry Goulburn, Chancellor of the Exchequer on account
    of disclosures relating to borough of Reading; hon. colonel 3
    Middlesex militia 6 Dec. 1841 to death; succeeded as 4 Earl 15
    Sep. 1864; captain of yeomen of guard 10 July 1866 to 22 Dec.
    1868; P.C. 10 July 1866. _d._ Woodrising hall, Norfolk 8 June
    1873.

  CADOGAN, SIR GEORGE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 2 Dec. 1814;
    ed. at Eton; ensign 1 foot guards 22 Feb. 1833, captain 6 Aug.
    1847 to 17 July 1857 when placed on h.p.; colonel 106 foot 9 Aug.
    1870 to 17 May 1874; colonel 71 foot 17 May 1874 to death; general
    1 Oct. 1877; C.B. 2 Jany. 1857; K.C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._ 13 Park
    place, St. James’s, London 27 Jany. 1880.

  CAFFIN, SIR JAMES CRAWFORD (_3 son of Wm. Caffin of royal
    laboratory, Woolwich_). _b._ Woolwich common 1 March 1812; entered
    navy 12 Aug. 1824; captain 11 Oct. 1847; director general of naval
    artillery 29 Aug. 1855 to Dec. 1868 when he retired on pension;
    director of stores and clothing at War office 2 Feb. 1857 to Dec.
    1868; a naval aide de camp to the Queen 11 April 1863; admiral on
    half pay 1 Aug. 1877; C.B. 5 July 1855; K.C.B. 7 Dec. 1868; the
    centre of a religious society at Blackheath, Kent of very
    pronounced views. _d._ Woodlawn, Vanbrugh park, Blackheath 24 May
    1883.

  CAHILL, REV. DANIEL WILLIAM (_3 son of Daniel Cahill, civil engineer
    of Ashfield, parish of Arless, Queen’s county_). _b._ Ashfield 28
    Nov. 1796; ed. at Carlow and Maynooth; professor of natural
    philosophy in Carlow college 1826; kept a school at Seapoint,
    Williamstown 1835–41, at Prospect, Black Rock near Dublin 1841–6;
    edited _Dublin Telegraph_; arrived in New York 24 Dec. 1859;
    lectured and preached in United States and Canada. _d._ the Carney
    hospital, Boston 28 Oct. 1864. _bur._ Boston, body removed to
    Glasnevin cemetery Dublin 9 March 1885. _Comerford’s Collections_
    (1883) 198–200; _The Lamp ii_, 361–392 (1851), _portrait_.

  CAHILL, PATRICK. Ensign 56 foot 10 Aug. 1854; carried regimental
    colour at battle of the Alma; captain 2 Dec. 1859 to 27 April 1870
    when he retired on full pay; military knight of Windsor 1874 to
    death. _d._ Lower ward, Windsor castle 25 March 1881.

  CAIRD, ALEXANDER M’NEIL. _b._ Scotland 1814; admitted a procurator
    1835; procurator fiscal of Wigtonshire about 1838; provost of
    Stranraer 1852–8; author of _The cry of the children_, _2 ed._
    1849; _The poor law manual for Scotland_, _6 ed._ 1851; _Mary
    Stuart, her guilt or innocence_ 1866; _The land tenancy laws_
    1871; _Special evils of the Scottish poor law_ 1877. _d._ Genoch
    near Stranraer 14 Feb. 1880.

  CAIRNES, JOHN ELLIOT (_6 child of Wm. Cairnes of Drogheda, brewer_).
    _b._ Castle Bellingham, co. Louth 26 Dec. 1823; ed. at Kingstown,
    Chester and Trin. coll. Dub., B.A. 1848, M.A. 1854, LLD. 1874;
    called to Irish bar Nov. 1857; Whately professor of political
    economy in Trin. coll. Dub. 1856–61; professor of political
    economy and jurisprudence in Queen’s college Galway 1861 to July
    1870; professor of political economy in Univ. coll. London
    1866–72, emeritus professor 1872 to death; author of _The
    character and logical method of political economy_ 1857, _2 ed._
    1875; _The slave power, its character, career and probable
    designs_ 1862, _2 ed._ 1863; _Political essays_ 1873; _Some
    leading principles of political economy newly explained_ 1874.
    _d._ Rasay, Kidbrook park road, Blackheath 8 July 1875.
    _Fortnightly Review xxiv_, 149–54 (1875); _Athenæum ii_, 83–5
    (1875); _I.L.N. lxvii_, 70 (1875), _portrait_; _Graphic xi_, 99,
    102, 104 (1875), _portrait_; _Times 9 July 1875 p. 5, col. 4_.

  CAIRNS, HUGH MC. CALMONT CAIRNS, 1 Earl (_2 son of Wm. Cairns of
    Cultra, co. Down, captain 47 foot_). _b._ Belfast 27 Dec. 1819;
    ed. at Belfast academy and Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1838, LL.B.
    and LLD. 1862; LLD. Cam. 1862; D.C.L. Ox. 1863; barrister M.T. 26
    Jany. 1844; M.P. for Belfast July 1852 to Oct. 1866; introduced
    two bills 1859, one to simplify titles to real estate and another
    to establish a land registry; Q.C. 7 April 1856, bencher of L.I.
    15 April 1856; solicitor general 26 Feb. 1858 to 18 June 1859;
    knighted at St. James’s palace 17 March 1858; attorney general 10
    July to 29 Oct. 1866; lord justice of appeal 29 Oct. 1866 to Feb.
    1868; P.C. 10 Nov. 1866; created Baron Cairns of Garmoyle Antrim
    26 Feb. 1867, Viscount Garmoyle and Earl Cairns in peerage of the
    U.K. 27 Sep. 1878; chancellor of Univ. of Dublin 20 Dec. 1867;
    lord chancellor 29 Feb. to 9 Dec. 1868 and 21 Feb. 1874 to 28
    April 1880. _d._ Lindisfarne, Bournemouth 2 April 1885. _Law
    quarterly review i_, 365–8 (1885); _C. Brown’s Life of Lord
    Beaconsfield ii_, 114 (1882), _portrait_; _The bench and the bar,
    part 3_; _Drawing room portrait gallery 2 series_ 1859,
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xlix_, 413 (1866), _portrait, lxiv_, 364
    (1874), _portrait, lxxxvi_, 481 (1885), _portrait_; _Pump Court
    ii_, 8–9 (1884), _portrait_; _Belgravia xxix_, 54–9 (1867); _St.
    James’s Mag. xxiv_, 171–6 (1869); _Law mag. and review, Feb. 1886
    pp._ 133–53.

  CAITHNESS, ALEXANDER SINCLAIR, 13 Earl of. _b._ Barrogill castle,
    Thurso 24 July 1790; succeeded 16 July 1823; lord lieut. of
    Caithnessshire 1823 to death. _d._ Rutland square, Edinburgh 24
    Dec. 1855.

  CAITHNESS, JAMES SINCLAIR, 14 Earl of (_eld. child of the
    preceding_). _b._ 16 Dec. 1821; succeeded 24 Dec. 1855; a lord in
    waiting to the Queen April 1856 to Feb. 1858 and June 1859 to July
    1866; lord lieut. of Caithness March 1856 to death; a
    representative peer of Scotland June 1858 to Dec. 1868; created
    Baron Barrogill of Barrogill castle, Thurso 1 May 1866; F.R.S. 20
    Nov. 1862; took out patents for working stone and for machine
    belts 1856 and for permanent way of railways 1859; invented a
    steam car to travel on ordinary roads, an improved tape loom and
    the Caithness gravitation compass. _d._ Fifth avenue hotel, New
    York 28 March 1881. _bur._ chapel royal Holyrood, Edin. 19 April.

  CALCRAFT, JOHN HALES (_elder son of John Calcraft of Rempstone near
    Wareham, Dorset 1766–1831, M.P. for Dorset_). _b._ Rempstone 13
    Sep. 1796; M.P. for Wareham 1820–26, 1832–41 and 1857–59; sheriff
    of Dorset 1867. _d._ Rempstone 13 March 1880.

  CALCRAFT, JOHN HALES MONTAGU (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 4
    May 1831; entered navy March 1844; served in Crimean war; retired
    commander 25 Feb. 1862; M.P. for Wareham 13 July 1865 to death.
    _d._ Rempstone 1 Dec. 1868.

  CALCRAFT, JOHN WILLIAM, stage name of John William Cole. Second
    lieut. 21 foot 16 July 1807, first lieut. 1809–17 when placed on
    h.p.; made his début at T.R. Dublin 23 Oct. 1824 as Joseph Surface
    in _The school for scandal_; lessee of T.R. Dublin 21 Aug. 1830 to
    1851; secretary to Charles Kean; translated _Memoirs of H. M. de
    Latude_ 1834; author of _The bride of Lammermoor, a drama in 5
    acts_ 1823; _A defence of the stage_ 1839; _The life of Charles
    Kean 2 vols._ 1859, and of articles on the drama in _Dublin Univ.
    Mag._ _d._ Winchfield, Hants. 12 Feb. 1870 aged 77. _History of
    T.R. Dublin_ (1870) 59, 61, 65, 83–130.

  CALCRAFT, WILLIAM. _b._ Baddow near Chelmsford 1800; a shoemaker;
    watchman in Reid’s brewery in Liquorpond st. Gray’s Inn road,
    London; butler to a gentleman at Greenwich; executioner to City of
    London 4 April 1829 to 25 May 1874 when he retired on pension of
    25/- a week; hanged Greenacre 1837, Courvoisier 1840, Good 1842,
    Tawell 1845, Mr. and Mrs. Manning and Rush 1849, Dove 1856,
    Catherine Wilson 1862, the 5 Flowery Land pirates and Muller 1864;
    lived in Poole st. New North road, Hoxton 1854 to death, where he
    _d._ 13 Dec. 1879. _Life of Wm. Calcraft the celebrated hangman_
    1880, _portrait_; _Daily Telegraph 17 Dec. 1879 p. 5, col. 1_.

  CALCUTT, FRANCIS MACNAMARA. _b._ Limerick 1819; M.P. for co. Clare
    16 April 1857 to 23 April 1859 and 13 April 1860 to death. _d._ 16
    July 1863.

  CALDCLEUGH, ALEXANDER. Author of _Travels in South America 2 vols._
    1825; F.R.S. 10 March 1831. _d._ Valparaiso, Chili 11 Jany. 1858.

  CALDECOTT, RANDOLPH (_son of Mr. Caldecott of Chester, accountant_).
    _b._ Chester 22 March 1846; clerk in a bank at Whitchurch,
    Shropshire, afterwards at Manchester; began drawing for _London
    Society_ and other periodicals 1872; a popular book illustrator
    1876 to death; published _John Gilpin_ 1878; _The house that Jack
    built_ 1878 and 14 other childrens books; contributed
    illustrations to the _Graphic_; member of Institute of Painters in
    water colours Feb. 1882, exhibited there, at Grosvenor gallery and
    the R.A. _d._ St. Augustine, Florida 12 Feb. 1886. _R. Caldecott a
    personal memoir of his early art career by H. Blackburn_ 1886,
    _portrait_; _G.M. xxiv_, 629–35 (1880); _International Mag. Oct.
    1885 pp._ 100–3; _The Queen almanack_ 1887, _portrait_.

  CALDECOURT, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ Blisworth, Northamptonshire 28 Sep.
    1802; played his first cricket match at Lord’s 16–18 July 1821; a
    hard hitter and a splendid field; a practice bowler to Marylebone
    club 1818 to death; brought out more gentlemen cricketers from
    Harrow and Cambridge than any other professional; umpire in the
    best matches many seasons; kept a cricket bat shop many years at
    14 Townsend road, St. John’s Wood, London where he _d._ 21 June
    1857.

  CALDER, SIR HENRY RODDAM, 5 Baronet. _b._ 15 March 1790; succeeded 3
    Feb. 1792. _d._ Muirtoun, Elginshire 13 Aug. 1868.

  CALDER, JAMES TAIT. _b._ Castletown, Caithness about 1794; ed. at
    Univ. of Edin.; parish teacher at Canisbay, Wicklow; author of
    _Sketches from John O’Groats in prose and verse_ 1842; _The
    soldier’s bride_ 1846 a volume of poems; _Sketch of the civil and
    traditional history of Caithness_ 1861. _d._ Elwickbank,
    Shapinshay, one of the Orkney islands 15 Jany. 1864.

  CALDERBANK, VERY REV. LEONARD (_son of Richard Calderbank of
    Standish near Wigan_). _b._ Standish 3 June 1809; ed. at
    Ampleforth college, Yorkshire and Prior park near Bath; ordained
    priest at Rome 11 Nov. 1832; vice pres. of Prior park and
    professor of theology at St. Paul’s college 1849–50; missionary
    rector of St. Peter’s, Gloucester 9 Oct. 1850 to death; canon of
    Clifton 28 June 1852 to death. _d._ Gloucester 25 June 1864.
    _Tablet 9 July 1864 p. 439, col. 1._

  CALDICOTT, REV. THOMAS FORD. _b._ Buckby, Northamptonshire 1803;
    emigrated to Canada 1824; Baptist pastor at Hamilton, Madison, co.
    New York 1831, at Lockport, N.Y. Boston and Brooklyn successively;
    pastor of Baptist church, Bond st. Toronto 1860 to death; wrote
    much for periodical religious press; author of _H. Corcoran, an
    authentic narrative of her conversion from Romanism_ 1853. _d._
    Toronto 9 July 1869.

  CALDWELL, GEORGE (_son of Ralph Caldwell of Hilborough hall,
    Norfolk, who d. 5 Jany. 1831 aged 53_). Author of many articles on
    sporting in _The Field_ and _Bell’s Life in London_, under
    pseudonym of Childers and in New York _Spirit of the times_, under
    that of Censor, _d._ Ramsgate 5 March 1863 aged 56. _Sporting
    Review xlix_, 463–4 (1863).

  CALDWELL, HENRY (_youngest son of Charles Andrew Caldwell of New
    Grange, co. Meath 1785–1859_). _b._ 24 Feb. 1815; entered navy 22
    April 1828; captain 12 Aug. 1853; captain of Duke of Wellington
    131 guns 19 Feb. 1855 to 1857; captain of the Asia 16 Feb. 1864 to
    9 April 1866; aide de camp to the Queen 2 April 1866 to death;
    commodore Cape of Good Hope station 9 April 1866 to 3 Sep. 1867;
    C.B. 4 Feb. 1856. _d._ Leamington 7 April 1868.

  CALDWELL, SIR HENRY JOHN, 6 Baronet. _b._ 22 Oct. 1801; succeeded
    his father as 6 baronet and as Count of Milan in the Holy Roman
    empire 22 Oct. 1842. _d._ Marlborough buildings, Bath 13 Oct.
    1858.

  CALDWELL, HUGH. Entered Bengal army 10 Sep. 1806; major 49 Bengal
    N.I. 27 May 1830 to 9 Aug. 1836 when he retired; lived at Rome
    1836 to death. _d._ Palazzo Titoni, Via Rassella, Rome 21 Feb.
    1882 aged 96. _Times 27 Feb. 1882_ _p. 5, col. 5 and p. 7, col.
    3_.

  CALDWELL, JAMES H. _b._ Manchester 1793; made his début in America
    at Charleston as Belcour in _The West Indian_ Nov. 1816; opened
    St. Charles theatre New Orleans 30 Nov. 1835; last appeared 14
    Jany. 1843 as Vapid in _The Dramatist_; introduced gas in New
    Orleans 1834 and in many other southern cities. _d._ New York 11
    Sep. 1863.

  CALDWELL, SIR JAMES LILLYMAN (_son of Arthur Caldwell, major Bengal
    engineers_). _b._ Greenwich 1770; 2 lieut. Madras engineers 27
    July 1789; colonel commandant 1 May 1824 to death; general 20 June
    1854; served at first siege of Seringapatam 6 Feb. 1792 and at
    second siege and capture 4 May 1799; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 10
    March 1837, G.C.B. 25 Aug. 1848. _d._ Beachlands, Ryde, Isle of
    Wight 28 June 1863. _H. M. Vibart’s Madras Engineers ii_, _pp.
    iii-vi_, (1883), _portrait_.

  CALDWELL, JAMES STAMFORD (_only son of James Caldwell, recorder of
    Newcastle under Lyme who d. 16 Jany. 1838 aged 78_). Educ. at St.
    John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1808, M.A. 1811; barrister L.I. 11 Feb.
    1813; author of _A treatise on the law of arbitration_ 1817, _2
    ed._ 1825; _A digest of the laws relating to the poor_ 1821;
    _Results of reading_ 1843. _d._ Linley wood near Newcastle under
    Lyme 18 Nov. 1858 aged 72.

  CALDWELL, JOHN. Opened a room for dancing at 83 Dean st. Soho,
    London 1840; removed to 19, 20 and 21 Dean st. 1845, which he
    rebuilt 1850; lessee of Royalty theatre; lessee of Surrey gardens.
    _d._ Starcross, Devon 16 May 1880. _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery,
    London 24 May.

  CALEDON, JAMES DUPRÉ ALEXANDER, 3 Earl of (_only child of Dupré
    Alexander, 2 Earl of Caledon 1777–1839_). _b._ London 27 July
    1812; ensign Coldstream guards 31 May 1833, lieut. 1839–46, when
    he retired from army; M.P. for co. Tyrone 7 Aug. 1837 to 8 April
    1839 when he succeeded; an Irish representative peer 10 May 1841
    to death; colonel of Tyrone militia. _d._ 5 Carlton house terrace,
    London 30 June 1855. _Waagen’s Galleries of art_ (1857) 147–52;
    _G.M. xliv_, 193–4 (1855).

  CALEY, HENRY FRANCIS. Entered Bengal army 1820; col. 64 Bengal N.I.
    7 Nov. 1854 to death; M.G. 18 March 1856. _d._ Rawul Pindee,
    Punjab, India 21 Dec. 1866.

  CALKIN, JAMES, _b._ London 1786; one of earliest members and
    directors of Philharmonic Society; organist of Regent square
    chapel, Gray’s Inn road, London 1824; a successful teacher of
    music; his compositions include an overture and symphony for
    orchestra, string quartets and much pianoforte music. _d._ 12
    Oakley sq. Camden Town, London 1862.

  CALL, SIR WILLIAM BERKELEY, 3 Baronet. _b._ Whiteford house near
    Callington, Cornwall 10 May 1815; partner in banking house of
    Call, Marten and Co. Old Bond st. London; succeeded 3 Dec. 1851;
    special deputy warden of the Stannaries 1852; sheriff of Cornwall
    1856. _d._ 25 Old Bond st. London 22 Dec. 1864.

  CALL, SIR WILLIAM PRATT, 2 Baronet. _b._ 28 Sep. 1781; succeeded 1
    March 1801; sheriff of Cornwall 1807; partner in banking house of
    Call, Marten and Co. _d._ Whiteford house near Callington 3 Dec.
    1851.

  CALLAGHAN, JEREMIAH THOMAS FITZGERALD. _b._ about 1830; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Dublin; called to Irish bar, Jany. 1854; acting consul
    general at Labuan 27 May 1861; governor of Labuan 10 April 1862 to
    Nov. 1866; administrator of government of Gambia 10 May 1871;
    governor of Falkland islands 18 May 1876; governor of the Bahamas
    11 Sep. 1880 to death; C.M.G. 30 May 1877. _d._ New York 9 July
    1881.

  CALLAGHAN, THOMAS. _b._ Dublin 18 Sep. 1816; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Dub., B.A. 1836; called to the Irish bar 1839; emigrated to New
    South Wales 1840; crown prosecutor 1841; chairman of quarter
    sessions, Dec. 1844; a district court judge 1859 to death, held
    his first court at Yass 19 July 1859; published _Acts and
    ordinances of New South Wales with notes and index 3 vols._
    1844–52. _d._ Braidwood, N.S.W. 28 Nov. 1863. _Heads of the people
    i_, 161 (1847), _portrait_.

  CALLCOTT, MARIA. Author of _Home among strangers a tale 2 vols._
    1848; _The singers alphabet_ 1849; _The power of meekness_ 1853;
    _The two firesides a tale of 90 years ago_ 1859. (_m._ Wm.
    Hutchins Callcott 1807–82). _d._ 1 Campden house road, Kensington
    19 Aug. 1881 aged 73.

  CALLCOTT, WILLIAM. _b._ Kensington near London 1800; violinist in
    orchestra of King’s theatre (now Her Majesty’s), Pall Mall;
    repetiteur for the ballet there; musical director of Adelphi,
    Olympic and Astley’s Amphitheatre where he composed for Andrew
    Ducrow music for his representation of “The Grecian Statues”; his
    musical compositions for pantomimes and melodramas were the best
    since those of Wm. Henry Ware. _d._ Gravesend 6 Nov. 1878.

  CALLCOTT, WILLIAM HUTCHINS (_son of John Wall Callcott, musical
    composer 1766–1821_). _b._ Kensington, London 1807; member of
    Royal society of musicians 4 July 1830; organist of Ely place
    chapel; his arrangements and transcriptions for the piano amount
    to many hundred pieces; author of _The child’s own singing book_
    1843; _A few facts on the life of Handel_ 1859. _d._ 1 Campden
    house road, Kensington 5 Aug. 1882.

  CALLENDER, GEORGE WILLIAM. _b._ Clifton 24 June 1830; student of St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital 1849, registrar 1854, assistant surgeon
    1861, surgeon 1871 to death, lecturer on anatomy 1865, lecturer on
    surgery 1873; surgical editor of _St. Bartholomew’s hospital
    reports_ 1865–74; M.R.C.S. 1852, F.R.C.S. 1855, F.R.S. 8 June
    1871; sec. of Clinical Soc. 1867–70, pres. 1877–9; author of
    _Anatomy of the parts concerned in femoral rupture_ 1863 and of
    many papers in _Transactions of Medical Chirurgical, Clinical and
    Pathological Societies_. _d._ on board the Gallia on his way home
    from Australia 20 Oct. 1879. _bur._ Norwood cemetery 29 Oct. _St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital reports xv_, _pp. xli-xlvii_, (1879);
    _Proc. of Med. and Chir. Soc. viii_, 480–2 (1880).

  CALLENDER, WILLIAM ROMAINE (_eld. son of Wm. Romaine Callender of
    Manchester who d. 1872_). _b._ Manchester 2 June 1825; cotton
    spinner and merchant at Bolton and Manchester; member of
    Manchester school board 24 Nov. 1870, vice chairman Dec. 1870 to
    death; M.P. for Manchester 7 Feb. 1874 to death; F.S.A. 2 June
    1859; author of _Education statistics of Manchester_ 1852; _The
    commercial crisis of 1857 its causes and results_ 1858. _d._
    Eversfield place, St. Leonard’s on Sea 22 Jany. 1876. _Graphic
    xiii_, 182, 188 (1876), _portrait_.

  CALLOW, JOHN. _b._ London 19 July 1822; studied art in Paris
    1835–44; a landscape painter in water colours; professor of
    drawing in royal military academy at Addiscombe, July 1855 to
    1861; sub.-professor of drawing at Woolwich 1861; a teacher in
    London; several of his studies have since his death been printed
    in colours as a series of progressive lessons in art of
    water-colour painting; exhibited 7 pictures at R.A., 9 at B.I. and
    2 at Suffolk st. gallery 1844–67. _d._ Lewisham near London 25
    April 1878.

  CALTHORPE, GEORGE GOUGH-CALTHORPE, 3 Baron. _b._ 22 June 1787;
    succeeded his brother as 3 Baron 5 June 1807. _d._ Lyons Sep.
    1851.

  CALTHORPE, FREDERICK GOUGH, 4 Baron (_3 son of 1 Baron Calthorpe
    1749–98_). _b._ London 14 June 1790; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for
    Hindon, Wilts. 1818–26, for Bramber, Sussex 1826–31; a
    metropolitan comr. in lunacy; assumed name of Gough in lieu of
    Calthorpe 14 May 1845; sheriff of Staffs. 1848; succeeded Sep.
    1851; gave to town of Birmingham, Calthorpe park opened 15 April
    1857. _d._ Elvetham park, Winchfield, Hants. 2 May 1868.

  CALVERLEY, CHARLES STUART (_younger son of Rev. Henry Blayds
    1794–1874, V. of South Stoke near Bath 1839–74_). _b._ Martley,
    Worcs. 23 Dec. 1831; ed. at Harrow and Balliol coll. Ox.; scholar
    25 Nov. 1850; chancellor’s prizeman 1851; migrated to Christ’s
    coll. Cam. Oct. 1852, Craven scholar 1854; B.A. 1856, M.A. 1859;
    fellow of his coll. 1858–63; prepared examination paper on
    Dickens’s _Pickwick Papers_ at Cam. Dec. 1857; barrister I.T. 1
    May 1865; resumed 1852 old family name of Calverley which his
    grandfather had changed to Blayds 1807; author of _Verses and
    translations_ 1862; _Translations into English and Latin_ 1866;
    _Theocritus translated into English verse_ 1869; _Fly leaves_
    1872. _d._ 17 Devonshire terrace, Hyde park, London 17 Feb. 1884.
    _C. S. Calverley’s Literary remains_ 1885, _portrait_;
    _Fortnightly Review xxxv_, 736–53 (1884); _J. Payn’s Some literary
    recollections_ (1884) 180–3; _Temple Bar, Jany. 1887_.

  CALVERT, CAROLINE LOUISA WARING (_youngest dau. of James Atkinson,
    principal clerk in Colonial secretary’s office, Sydney N.S.W._)
    _b._ Oldbury, Argyle county N.S.W. 25 Feb. 1834; author of
    _Gertrude the emigrant, a tale of colonial life by an Australian
    lady_ 1857; _Cowanda the veteran’s grant_ 1859; wrote many
    articles in _Sydney Morning Herald_, _Sydney Mail and Town and
    country journal_; collected many specimens of plants, the genus
    Atkinsonia was named after her also the species Epacris
    Calvertiana. (_m._ 1870 James Snowden Calvert 1825–74). _d._
    Sutton Forest N.S.W. 28 April 1872. _G. B. Barton’s Literature of
    N.S.W._ (1866) 111–2.

  CALVERT, CHARLES (_eld. son of Charles Calvert of Glossop hall,
    Derbyshire, agent for Duke of Norfolk 1754–97_). _b._ Glossop hall
    23 Sep. 1785; cotton merchant in Manchester, landscape painter
    there; a founder of Manchester Royal Institution 1823, Heywood
    gold and silver medallist. _d._ Bowness, Westmoreland 26 Feb.
    1852. _Art Journal_ (1852) 150.

  CALVERT, CHARLES ALEXANDER. _b._ London 28 Feb. 1828; ed. at King’s
    college school; articled to a solicitor; acted in the provinces
    1852–5; first appeared in London at Surrey theatre, Sep. 1855 as
    Leonardo Gonzago in _The Wife_; stage manager and principal actor
    at T.R. Manchester 1859; manager of Prince’s theatre, Manchester
    1864 to Jany. 1875; produced a series of Shakespearian revivals
    which eclipsed all previous representations on provincial stage
    1864–74; went to New York, Jany. 1875 when he reproduced play of
    _Henry the fifth_ at Booth’s theatre; returned to England 1876;
    produced _Henry viii_ at T.R. Manchester 1877; head of a
    travelling company. _d._ at private asylum, Sussex house,
    Hammersmith 12 June 1879. _bur._ Brooklands cemetery near Sale,
    Cheshire 18 June. _Illust. sporting and dr. news v_, 609, 614
    (1876), _portrait, xi_, 351, 353 (1879), _portrait_.

  CALVERT, EDWARD (_son of Roland Calvert of Appledore, Devon who d.
    1811 or 1812_). _b._ Appledore 20 Sep. 1799; midshipman R.N.;
    landscape painter in London 1825; exhibited 5 pictures at the R.A.
    1825–36; produced many woodcuts and plates, privately printed by
    himself at Brixton and Paddington. _d._ Hackney 14 July 1883.
    _Athenæum ii_, 218, 250 (1883); _Gilchrist’s Life of W. Blake_
    (1880) _i_, 343, 407.

  CALVERT, EDWIN. A dwarf 36 inches in height (3 inches less than Tom
    Thumb), weighing only 24½ pounds; clever violinist and dancer, and
    mimic of birds and animals. _d._ Skipton, Yorkshire July or Aug.
    1859 aged 17.

  CALVERT, FELIX. _b._ 16 Oct. 1790; ensign 52 foot 1 Oct. 1807; major
    32 foot 11 May 1815; lieut. col. 72 foot 9 Aug. 1821 to 25 Sep.
    1826 when placed on h.p.; colonel 90 foot 14 June 1853 to death;
    L.G. 20 June 1854; C.B. 19 July 1831. _d._ 30 Cavendish sq. London
    3 March 1857.

  CALVERT, FREDERIC BALTIMORE (_brother of Charles Calvert
    1785–1852_). _b._ 10 April 1793; alternated leading parts with
    Edmund Kean, Macready and Vandenhoff; elocutionary lecturer at
    King’s college, Aberdeen 1829; lectured in England and America on
    literary subjects; master of English language and literature in
    Edinburgh academy about 1846; lecturer on elocution to free church
    colleges of Edin. and Glasgow; author of _A defence of the acted
    drama in a letter to T. Best, Hull_ 1822; _Principles of elocution
    by T. Ewing_, _revised and improved 1852_, _another ed._ 1870;
    translated _Cicero’s De Oratore_ 1870. _d._ 2 West Newington,
    Edin. 21 April 1877.

  CALVERT, FREDERICK CRACE (_son of Colonel Calvert_). _b._ London 14
    Nov. 1819; lived in France 1836–46; démonstrateur de chimie
    appliquée under M. E. Chevreul the eminent chemist in Paris
    1841–6; consulting chemist at Manchester 1846; professor of
    chemistry at Royal Instit. Manchester 1846; lecturer on chemistry
    at School of medicine in Pine st. Manchester; the first person in
    this country to manufacture phenic or carbolic acid in a pure
    state, its use as a disinfectant is due entirely to him,
    established large works at Manchester for its production 1865;
    F.R.S.; delivered 5 courses of ‘Cantor’ lectures at Society of
    Arts on applied chemistry; contributed largely to English and
    French scientific literature. _d._ Clayton vale house near
    Manchester 24 Oct. 1873. _F. C. Culvert’s Dying and calico
    printing, 3 ed._ (1878) _ix-xiv_; _Journal of Society of arts
    xxi_, 919 (1873).

  CALVERT, GEORGE. _b._ Denholme Gate, Thornton, parish of Bradford 26
    Dec. 1809; decorative painter at Huddersfield; portrait painter at
    Almondbury; author of _Universal restoration, a poem in ten epochs
    2 vols._ 1861; _Thoughts for thoughtful minds_ 1865; _Redemption,
    a poem in ten epochs_, _2 ed. 2 vols._ 1875. _d._ Hall Bower near
    Castle hill, Almondbury 10 June 1878. _C. A. Hulbert’s
    Supplementary annals of Almondbury_ (1885) 51–3.

  CALVERT, HENRY HUNTER. Clerk in R.N. 1834–5; cancelliere to
    consulate at Erzeroom, Turkish Armenia 1837–55; acting consul at
    Alexandria 1859–60, 1864, 1868–9, 1870, 1872, 1876–7 and 1878–9;
    acting consul at Cairo 1860–2, at Jeddah 1864–5 and 1867. _d._ the
    Dardanelles 29 July 1882. _I.L.N. lxxxi_, 197 (1882), _portrait_.

  CALVERT, JAMES SNOWDEN. _b._ on the Borders of Scotland 13 July
    1825; went to New South Wales 1840; went with Ludwig Leichhardt in
    his expedition from Moreton Bay Settlement to Fort Essington on
    north coast of Australia which was reached 17 Dec. 1845 after a
    journey of 3000 miles extending over 15 months; awarded a silver
    medal at London International Exhibition 1862 for his collection
    of Australian paper making materials. _d._ at his residence near
    Sydney 22 or 29 July 1874.

  CALVERT, JOHN. _b._ Preston; mechanical and consulting engineer;
    founded Calvert’s _Mechanic’s almanac and workshop companion_
    1873, edited it 1873 to death; author of _Calvert’s Pocket wages
    table_ 1875; _Calvert’s Mechanic’s and builder’s time book_, _2
    ed._ 1876. _d._ Cornbrook, Manchester 6 July 1883 aged 47.

  CALVERT, MICHAEL. _b._ Knaresborough; baptised 2 Feb. 1770; a
    chemist at Knaresborough, churchwarden 1808 and 1809; author of
    _An account of the Knaresborough Spaw_, _2 ed. 1831_; _History of
    Knaresborough_ 1844. _d._ Knaresborough 3 Dec. 1862. _Boyne’s
    Yorkshire library 1869 p._ 142.

  CALVERT, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ 1819; Educ. at Pemb. coll. Cam.; B.A.
    1842, M.A. 1853; C. of Longdon, Worcs. 1842–6; minor canon of St.
    Paul’s cathedral 1848 to death; R. of St. Antholin’s, city of
    London 1849–58; V. of St. John the Baptist’s, Kentish Town, London
    1858 to death; author of _The wife’s manual, or prayers, thoughts
    and songs on several occasions of a matron’s life_ 1854, _4 ed._
    1882; _Pneuma or the wandering soul, a parable in rhyme and
    outline_ 1856. _d._ Ventnor, Isle of Wight 1 Feb. 1880.

  CAMDEN, GEORGE CHARLES PRATT, 2 Marquis (_only son of 1 Marquis
    Camden 1759–1840_). _b._ Arlington st. Piccadilly, London 2 May
    1799; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1819, LLD. 1835; M.P.
    for Ludgershall, Wilts. 1821–6, for Bath 1826–30, and for Dunwich
    1831–2; a lord of the Admiralty 19 Sep. 1828 to 15 July 1829;
    summoned to House of Lords in his father’s barony of Camden 8
    Jany. 1835; succeeded as 2 Marquis 8 Oct. 1840; K.G. 19 Jany.
    1846; lord lieut. of Brecknockshire 31 Oct. 1865; pres. of British
    archæological society, and of Kent archæological society. _d._
    Bayham abbey, Sussex 6 Aug. 1866.

  CAMDEN, JOHN CHARLES PRATT, 3 Marquis. _b._ Belgrave sq. London 30
    June 1840; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1860; M.P. for Brecknock
    27 Feb. 1866 to 6 Aug. 1866, when he succeeded. _d._ 96 Eaton sq.
    London 4 May 1872.

  CAMERON, ALEXANDER. Ensign 42 foot 24 Feb. 1842, lieut. col. 9 Oct.
    1855 to death; C.B. 27 July 1858. _d._ Bareilly, Rohilcund, India
    9 Aug. 1858 aged 43.

  CAMERON, REV. CHARLES. Educ. at Queen’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1831, M.A.
    1834; Incumb. of St. James’s Dudley 1840–4; Incumb. of Worsley,
    Manchester 1844–53; Incumb. of donative of Oxhey Watford, Herts.
    1853–6; P.C. of Ch. Ch. Longlane, Trusley Derbyshire 1860 to
    death; author of _The tyranny of popery by an Eye Witness as seen
    in Italy_ 1853 and of various parochial sermons and addresses;
    edited _The infallible way to contentment_ 1849; _The British
    workman_ 1855–62. _d._ in Heckington church during divine service
    2 Dec. 1861 aged 54.

  CAMERON, CHARLES DUNCAN (_son of Charles Cameron, captain 3 foot_).
    Ensign 45 foot 12 June 1846 to July 1851; commanded Kaffir
    Irregulars sent from Natal to Cape Colony 1851–2; served on staff
    of Sir Fenwick Williams during Russian war 1854–6; consul in
    Abyssinia 30 June 1860, imprisoned by King Theodore 2 Jany. 1864
    to 17 April 1866 when he was handed over to Hormuzd Rassam but
    reimprisoned with Rassam 12 July 1866, released 11 April 1868;
    returned to England 25 July 1868, retired on a pension of £350 per
    annum 7 Dec. 1868; F.R.G.S. Nov. 1858. _d._ Geneva 30 May 1870.
    _C. R. Markham’s History of Abyssinian expedition_ 1869; _H. M.
    Hozier’s Narrative of Abyssinian expedition_ 1869; _Journal of
    Royal Geog. Soc. xli_, 153 (1871).

  CAMERON, CHARLES HAY (_son of Charles Cameron, governor of Bahama
    Islands_). _b._ 11 Feb. 1795; barrister L.I. 16 June 1820; a
    disciple of Jeremy Bentham; a charity comr., prepared a report on
    poor laws April 1833; member of law commission at Calcutta 1834;
    fourth member of supreme council of India 1843 to 1848; pres. of
    council of education for Bengal 1843–8; author of _Two essays on
    the sublime and beautiful and on Duelling, privately printed_
    1835; _Address to Parliament on the duties of Great Britain to
    India_ 1853. _d._ Ceylon 8 May 1880. _Mackenzie’s History of the
    Camerons_ 1884.

  CAMERON, REV. CHARLES RICHARD (_eld. son of Charles Cameron, M.D. of
    Worcester_). _b._ 1781; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1800, M.A. 1803;
    P.C. of Donnington Wood, Salop 1806–50; P.C. of Wombridge, Salop
    1808–56; R. of Swaby, Lincs. 1831 to death; author of _The
    Antichrist of St. John, St. Paul’s man of sin and the Little Horn
    of Daniel identified in their application to the Papacy in its
    present aspect_ 1844; _The doctrine of infant baptism briefly
    stated_ 1850; _The beginning of the end_ 1854. _d._ Swaby rectory
    10 Jany. 1865.

  CAMERON, DONALD. Piper to Sir J. J. R. Mackenzie of Scatwell,
    Rossshire 1833; piper to Seaforth of Dingwall, Rossshire 1848 to
    death; gained gold medal at Inverness 1849, and another at
    competition of 9 best pipers in Scotland 1850; gained annual
    champion medals given by Highland society of London at great
    northern meetings 1859 and 1867; composed _Braham Castle_, _Lady
    Anne Mackenzie_ and other excellent airs; declined several offers
    to become Her Majesty’s piper. _d._ near Dingwall 7 Jany. 1868.

  CAMERON, SIR DUNCAN, 2 Baronet. _b._ 1770; succeeded Oct. 1828. _d._
    Callart near Appin, Argyleshire 15 Jany. 1863.

  CAMERON, GEORGE POULETT (_son of Robert Cameron, commander R.N. who
    d. 22 Jany. 1807_). _b._ 1805; entered Madras army 1821; joined
    expedition to Portugal organised by Don Pedro to recover throne
    for Queen Maria ii, 1832; sent on particular service to Persia,
    commanded garrison of Tabriz 1836–8; political agent at titular
    court of Nawab of Arcot 1842; K.T.S., K.L.S., C.B. 25 Aug. 1841;
    commandant of the Neilgherries hills 1856–8; present with Austrian
    army in Italian war 1859; author of _Personal adventures in
    Georgia, Circassia and Russia_, _2 vols._ 1848; _The romance of
    military life_ 1853. _d._ Cheltenham 12 Feb. 1882.

  CAMERON, JAMES. _b._ near Dunkeld 6 Jany. 1800; went to Madagascar
    1826 where he taught the natives principal mechanical arts and
    industries; lived at Cape Town 1835–53 and 1854–63; lay missionary
    of London Missionary Society in Madagascar 1863 to death. _d._
    Antananarivo, Madagascar 3 Oct. 1875. _Cape Monthly Mag. xii_,
    169–79 (1876); _Chronicle of London Missionary Soc, for 1876 pp._
    21, 229–34.

  CAMERON, JOHN. Second lieut. R.E. 12 Dec. 1834, colonel 1 Jany. 1868
    to death; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877; F.R.S. 4 June 1868; C.B. 14 June 1870;
    director of ordnance survey of Great Britain and Ireland, Aug.
    1875 to death; edited _Ordnance survey_. _Meteorological
    observations_ 1856. _d._ Ordnance house, Southampton 30 June 1878
    aged 61.

  CAMERON, JOHN ALEXANDER. _b._ Inverness; a bank clerk; contributed
    to _Bombay Gazette_, acting editor to 1878, special correspondent
    in Afghan war 1878; special correspondent of the London _Standard_
    in Afghan war 1879; crossed from Bombay to Natal on outbreak of
    Boer insurrection Dec. 1880; present at battles of Laing’s Nek and
    Ingogo Jany. 1881; taken prisoner at battle of Majuba Hill Feb.
    1881; special correspondent of _Standard_ in Egypt 1882–3 his
    description of bombardment of Alexandria was best sent home;
    accompanied British force in advance upon Tokar, witnessed battles
    of El Teb and Tamanieb; shot by Arabs near Metemneh in Sir H.
    Stewart’s desert march to Gubat on the Nile 18 Jany. 1885. _London
    Figaro 9 Dec. 1882_; _Graphic xxiii_, 437 (1881), _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. lxxxvi_, 146, 218 (1885), _portrait_; _Standard 29 Jany.
    1885 pp._ 5–6.

  CAMERON, JULIA MARGARET (_3 dau. of James Pattle of Bengal civil
    service_). _b._ Calcutta 11 June 1815; raised in Calcutta a large
    sum of money for relief of sufferers in Irish famine 1846; lived
    in England 1848–75; went to Ceylon 1875; began photographing 1865,
    took admirable portraits of many eminent persons, gained gold
    medals in America, Austria, Germany and England; exhibited large
    collection of her portraits and studies at the German gallery in
    Bond st. London March 1868; wrote many poems some of them in
    _Macmillan’s Mag._; translated _Burger’s Leonora_ 1847. (_m._ 1838
    Charles Hay Cameron 1795–1880). _d._ Ceylon 26 Jany. 1879. _Sir H.
    Taylor’s Autobiography ii_, 48–55, 184–8.

  CAMERON, LUCY LYTTELTON (_youngest child of Rev. George Butt
    1741–95, V. of Stanford-on-Teme, Worcs._) _b._ Stanford-on-Teme 29
    April 1781; ed. at Reading 1792–7; author of _The two lambs_ 1827;
    _Addresses to children on the Beatitudes_ 1828; _The Caskets_, _12
    ed._ 1833; _The Berkshire shepherd_, _6 ed._ 1840 and many more
    childrens books. (_m._ 12 June 1806 Rev. Charles Richard Cameron
    1781–1865). _d._ Swaby rectory 6 Sep. 1858. _The life of Mrs.
    Cameron by Rev. G. T. Cameron_, _2 ed. 1873, portrait_.

  CAMERON, PATRICK. Entered Madras army 1802; colonel 1 Madras light
    cavalry 12 April 1843 to 1869; general 24 Oct. 1858. _d._
    Gordonston, Inverness 8 Dec. 1871 aged 87.

  CAMIDGE, JOHN (_3 son of Mathew Camidge 1758–1844, organist of York
    minster_). _b._ York 1790; Mus. Bac. Cam. 1812, Mus. Doc. 1819;
    Mus. Doc. Lambeth 1855; assistant organist of York minster,
    organist 15 Oct. 1842 to death; paralysed while playing the
    evening service 28 Nov. 1848, never played again; adapted much
    classical music for use in the Anglican service; published
    _Cathedral music consisting of a service, anthems and 50 double
    chants_; _Six glees for 3 and 4 voices_. _d._ Gray’s court,
    Chapter house st. York 21 Sep. 1859. _Musical World 1 Oct. 1859_,
    _p._ 634.

  CAMMELL, CHARLES (_son of George Cammell of Hull_). _b._ Hull 8
    Jany. 1810; steel and file manufacturer at Sheffield 1837, added
    manufacture of rails and railway material 1861, and of armour
    plates 1863; his business was converted into a limited liability
    company 1864, of which he was chairman to his death; acquired
    Yorkshire iron and steel works at Penistone 1865, and the Oaks
    colliery near Barnsley 1873; M.I.M.E. Oct. 1847. _d._ 7 South wick
    crescent, Hyde park, London 12 Jany. 1879, personalty sworn under
    £250,000, 8 March 1879. _Iron and steel institute journal_ 1879,
    _p._ 615.

  CAMOYS, THOMAS STONOR, 3 Baron (_eld. son of Thomas Stonor of Stonor
    near Henley-on-Thames 1766–1831_). _b._ London 22 Oct. 1797; M.P.
    for Oxford 13 Dec. 1832 to March 1833, when unseated on petition;
    contested Oxfordshire 29 July 1837; sheriff of Oxfordshire 1835;
    summoned to House of Lords 14 Sep. 1839, when ancient barony of
    Camoys was called out of abeyance, having been dormant since 12
    Aug. 1426; a lord in waiting on the Queen 1846–52, 1853–8, 1859–66
    and 1868–74. _d._ Stonor 18 Jany. 1881. _I.L.N. lxxviii_, 125
    (1881), _portrait_.

  CAMPANA, A. FABIO. _b._ Bologna 1815; settled in London about 1850
    as teacher of singing; composed 6 operas _Caterina di Guisa_ 1838,
    _Giulio d’Este_ 1841, _Vannina d’Ornano_ 1842, _Luisa di Francia_
    1844, _Almina_, produced in London 1860 and _Esmeralda_, produced
    at Covent Garden theatre London 14 June 1870; composed _The little
    gipsy_, _The twilight hour_, _The scout_ and about 400 other
    drawing room songs. _d._ 15 Westbourne place, Eaton sq. London 1
    Feb. 1882.

  CAMPBELL, JOHN CAMPBELL, 1 Baron (_younger son of Rev. George
    Campbell 1747–1824, minister of Cupar; Fifeshire_). _b._
    Springfield near Cupar 15 Sep. 1779; ed. at Cupar gr. sch. and
    Univ. of St. Andrews; reported in House of Commons and law courts
    for _Morning Chronicle_ 1800–5; barrister L.I. 15 Nov. 1806,
    bencher 1827, treasurer 1834; leader of Oxford circuit 1824–7;
    K.C. 13 June 1827; chairman of real property commission 9 June
    1828; M.P. for Stafford 1830–2, for Dudley 1832–4 and for
    Edinburgh 1834–41; solicitor general 23 Nov. 1832 to 22 Feb. 1834;
    knighted at St. James’s palace 3 Dec. 1832; attorney general 22
    Feb. 1834 to Nov. 1834 and 30 April 1835 to 22 June 1841; lord
    chancellor of Ireland 22 June 1841 to Sep. 1841; created Baron
    Campbell of St. Andrews 30 June 1841; P.C. 22 June 1841;
    chancellor of Duchy of Lancaster 6 July 1846 to 6 March 1850;
    serjeant at law 5 March 1850; chief justice of Court of Queen’s
    Bench 6 March 1850 to 18 June 1859; tried Wm. Palmer the poisoner
    14 to 27 May 1856; lord chancellor 18 June 1859 to death; he was
    the first peer ever made a serjeant at law and held the great seal
    at an older age than any previous lord chancellor; author of
    _Reports of cases determined at Nisi Prius 4 vols._ 1809–16; _The
    lives of the lord chancellors 7 vols._ 1846–7, _4 ed. 10 vols._
    1856–7; _The lives of the lord justices 3 vols._ 1849–57; _Lives
    of Lord Lyndhurst and Lord Brougham_ 1869. _d._ Stratheden lodge,
    Kensington, London 23 June 1861. _bur._ Jedburgh abbey 29 June.
    _Life of Lord Campbell 2 vols._ 1881, _portrait_; _W. H. Bennet’s
    Select biographical sketches_ (1867) 153–76; _Ballantine’s Some
    experiences i_, 184–206 (1882); _O. J. Burke’s Lord chancellors of
    Ireland_ (1879) 262–72; _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. iv_, 484–91
    (1862); _Quarterly Review cli_, 1–40 (1881); _I.L.N. iv_, 180
    (1844), _portrait, xvi_, 173 (1850), _portrait, xxxviii_, 611
    (1861), _portrait_; _Law mag. and law rev. xi_, 347–95 (1861).

  CAMPBELL, ALEXANDER (_eld. son of Thomas Campbell of Ballymena, co.
    Antrim, schoolmaster 1763–1854_). _b._ near Ballymena 12 Sep.
    1788; ed. at Glasgow univ. 1808–9; went to United States 1809;
    joined the Baptists 1812; organised a separate body under name of
    Disciples of Christ, more commonly known as Campbellites 1827;
    founded a college at Bethany 21 Oct. 1841; author of numerous
    religious books; edited “_Christian Baptist_” _7 vols._ 1823–9,
    succeeded by the _Millenial harbinger_. _d._ Bethany, west
    Virginia 4 March 1866. _Richardson’s Memoirs 2 vols._ 1871,
    _portrait_; _Rice’s Campbellism its rise and progress_ 1850.

  CAMPBELL, SIR ALEXANDER, 2 Baronet. _b._ 15 June 1819; succeeded 2
    April 1842; a sergeant at arms in Her Majesty’s Household 1851 to
    death. _d._ 16 Ridgeway place, Wimbledon 11 Dec. 1880.

  CAMPBELL, ALEXANDER CAMERON (_eld. son of lieut. gen. Alexander
    Campbell of Monzie, co. Argyle who d. 24 Feb. 1832_). _b._ 30 Dec.
    1811; officer in 32 foot and 15 hussars 1828–32; M.P. for co.
    Argyle 9 July 1841 to Aug. 1843; brought in a “Bill to regulate
    the exercise of church patronage in Scotland” 14 April 1842; laid
    foundation of the John Knox memorial church Edinburgh 18 May 1846;
    a great promoter of interests of Free Church of Scotland. _d._
    Markham house, Leamington 5 Jany. 1869. _bur._ in St. Mary’s
    church Warwick. _J. A. Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 125–30.

  CAMPBELL, ALEXANDER DUNCAN. Writer Madras civil service 1807; sec.
    to Board of revenue 1817; third puisne judge of Sudder Fougdarry,
    Adawlut 1838, second puisne judge 1840, first puisne judge 1842,
    resigned the service 6 May 1842; author of _A grammar of the
    Teloogoo language_ 1816; _A dictionary of the Teloogoo language_
    1821, _2 ed._ 1848. _d._ 23 April 1857.

  CAMPBELL, ANDREW VOULLAIRE, stage name of Andrew Leonard Voullaire.
    _b._ London 29 Sep. 1789; gave imitations at Sanspareil theatre
    1808; acted at Sadler’s Wells theatre 1814–38; acted at Astley’s
    and City of London theatres; acting manager at Royal Grecian
    saloon to 1851; a pensioner in Royal dramatic college, Woking 1859
    to death; wrote many dramas and addresses. _d._ Royal dramatic
    college, Woking 2 July 1870. _Actors by daylight i_, 113 (1838),
    _portrait_.

  CAMPBELL, SIR ANGUS, 2 Baronet. _b._ Surrey 19 Aug. 1827; entered
    navy 10 Dec. 1840; lieut. 4 Dec. 1849; placed on h.p. Oct. 1856;
    succeeded 18 Oct. 1860. _d._ Dunstaffnage, Argyleshire 13 Aug.
    1863.

  CAMPBELL, SIR ARCHIBALD ISLAY, 3 Baronet. _b._ Garscube near Glasgow
    16 May 1825; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; succeeded 23 July 1846;
    M.P. for Argyleshire 6 June 1851 to 21 March 1857; lieut. col. of
    1 Lanarkshire rifle corps 1860. _d._ Garscube 11 Sep. 1866.

  CAMPBELL, REV. AUGUSTUS. _b._ London 4 April 1786; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1807, M.A. 1812; R. of Liverpool 1829 to death;
    V. of Childwall near Liverpool 1829 to death; author of _The
    rights of the English clergy asserted and the probable amount of
    the incomes estimated_ 1822, _2 ed._ 1823; _Two papers on church
    music read before the Liverpool Ecclesiastical music society_
    1854. _d._ Childwall vicarage 16 May 1870.

  CAMPBELL, CHARLES STUART. Lieutenant 26 foot 14 Dec. 1797; lieut.
    col. 1 foot 24 Jany. 1829 to 27 Oct. 1831 when placed on h.p.;
    C.B. 26 Sep. 1831; M.G. 20 June 1854. _d._ Reading 30 Aug. 1854.

  CAMPBELL, COLIN MINTON. _b._ Liverpool 27 Aug. 1827; member of
    Society of Arts 1860; invented a new method of producing durable
    mural paintings by fictile vitrifaction described in a paper read
    before Society of Arts 14 Dec. 1870; head of firm of Minton and
    Co. of Stoke upon Trent, manufacturers of china; sheriff of
    Staffs. 1869; M.P. for North Staffs. 10 Feb. 1874 to 24 March
    1880. _d._ Woodseat, Uttoxeter, Staffs. 7 Feb. 1885. Bronze statue
    of him by T. Brock unveiled at Stoke upon Trent 1 Jany. 1887.

  CAMPBELL, DAVID. _b._ Glasgow 24 Sep. 1813; resident superintendent
    engineer of Coloba Press company, Bombay 1843–57; engineer at
    Liverpool and Glasgow 1872 to death; improved machinery for
    pressing goods and brought out several inventions in connection
    with screw and side lever presses. _d._ Glasgow 11 May 1882.

  CAMPBELL, DONALD. _b._ 1778; entered navy 4 June 1791; Captain 1
    Aug. 1811; inspecting commander coast guard 1822–32; R.A. 1 Oct.
    1846. _d._ Barbrech house, Craignish, Argyleshire 16 Dec. 1856.

  CAMPBELL, SIR DONALD, 3 Baronet. _b._ Innestore, Argyleshire 5 Oct.
    1829; succeeded 13 Aug. 1863. _d._ Aix les Bains, France 8 June
    1879.

  CAMPBELL, DUGALD JOHN PHILIP. Entered Madras army 1846; captain 7
    Madras N.I. 29 Jany. 1861 to 1 Feb. 1871 when he retired; City
    Marshal 17 July 1873 to death. _d._ Mansion house, London 23 Dec.
    1885 aged 57.

  CAMPBELL, REV. DUNCAN R. _b._ Scotland; pastor of Baptist church at
    Georgetown, Kentucky; pres. of Georgetown college 1849 to death.
    _d._ Covington, Kentucky 11 Aug. 1865 aged about 63.

  CAMPBELL, SIR EDWARD FITZGERALD, 2 Baronet. _b._ Cadogan terrace,
    London 25 Oct. 1822; second lieut. Rifle Corps 2 July 1841; major
    9 Sep. 1858 to 12 Jany. 1867; succeeded 27 Jany. 1849. _d._ West
    Grinstead lodge, Horsham 23 Nov. 1882.

  CAMPBELL, FREDERICK (_7 son of John Campbell 1730–90_). _b._ 1780;
    second lieut. R.A. 12 Jany. 1797, garrison quartermaster at
    Woolwich 1810–28; commanded R.A. in Jamaica 1833–7 and in Canada
    1838–47; superintendent of royal military repository Woolwich
    1847–52; col. commandant of 6 battalion of R.A. 10 March 1852 to
    death; general 25 Sep. 1859. _d._ Woolwich 4 April 1866. _A
    memorial history of the Campbells of Melfort by M. O. C._ (1882)
    18, 26, _portrait_.

  CAMPBELL, SIR GEORGE (_brother of 1 Baron Campbell 1779–1861_). _b._
    Cupar, March 1778; assistant surgeon in service of H.E.I. Co. to
    1823; knighted Jany. 1833 in consideration of his active services
    in preserving the peace during period of Reform bill. _d._
    Edenwood near Cupar 20 May 1854.

  CAMPBELL, SIR GEORGE, 4 Baronet. _b._ 27 April 1829; ed. at Eton and
    Glasgow colleges; captain 1 dragoons 1848–57; succeeded 11 Sep.
    1866. _d._ Malta 17 Feb. 1874.

  CAMPBELL, GEORGE. Ensign 52 foot 13 March 1835, lieut. col. 27 May
    1853 to 31 Jany. 1860; inspecting field officer 1860–5; L.G. 8
    March 1875; colonel 85 foot 19 Oct. 1875 to death; C.B. 1 Jany.
    1858; granted service reward 15 Jany. 1858. _d._ 31 Albemarle st.
    Piccadilly, London 22 Dec. 1876.

  CAMPBELL, GEORGE. _b._ 1804; second lieut. Bengal artillery 6 June
    1823, colonel commandant 10 May 1874 to 1 Oct. 1877 when placed on
    retired list; general 21 July 1874; C.B. 13 March 1867. _d._ 1
    Byng place, Gordon sq. London 25 April 1882. _bur._ Inverneil, co.
    Argyle 2 May.

  CAMPBELL, GEORGE PRYSE (_younger son of 1 baron Cawdor who d. 1 June
    1821_). _b._ 1793; entered navy 7 April 1803, captain 27 Jany.
    1821, retired 1 Oct. 1846; retired R.A. 8 March 1852; groom of the
    chamber to Wm. iv, 24 Feb. 1831; M.P. for Nairnshire 1820–6 and
    1830–1. _d._ South Audley st. London 12 Jany. 1858.

  CAMPBELL, SIR HENRY FREDERICK (_son of lieut. col. Alexander
    Campbell who d. Nov. 1785_). _b._ 10 July 1769; ensign 1 foot
    guards 20 Sep. 1786, third major 21 Oct. 1813 to 25 July 1814;
    commanded second brigade of guards in Portugal Dec. 1808 to 1809
    and April 1811 to 1812; commanded first division of army at siege
    of Ciudad Rodrigo, battle of Salamanca and siege of castle of
    Burgos 1812; colonel 88 foot 16 Jany. 1824 and of 25 foot 20 Oct.
    1831 to death; general 10 Jany. 1837; prothonotary of Palace court
    Westminster 1792 to 1849 when court was abolished; M.P. for Nairn
    and Cromarty 1796 to 1802 and 1806–7; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815; G.C.H.
    1818. _d._ 8 Lowndes sq. Belgravia, London 2 Sep. 1856.

  CAMPBELL, IVIE. _b._ Dalgig, Ayrshire about 1798; ed. at Univ. of
    Glasgow; a great courser 1849–65, his dog Canaradzo brought him
    about £1,500 in the slips and at the stud; bred cattle, horses and
    sheep extensively at Dalgig; gained Highland and Agricultural
    Society’s gold medal 1833. _d._ 21 Nov. 1867. _Saddle and sirloin
    by the Druid_ (1870) 7–12; _Field and fern by the Druid_ (1865)
    249–66.

  CAMPBELL, JAMES. Ensign 91 foot 17 Sep. 1803; major 79 foot 3 June
    1819 to 10 July 1824; lieut. col. 95 foot 27 Sep. 1831 to 11 Nov.
    1851; served in Irish rebellion 1798–9, expedition to Hanover 1805
    and to Walcheren 1809; K.H. 1836; M.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ London
    18 Nov. 1853 aged 67.

  CAMPBELL, JAMES. Ensign 51 foot 12 June 1799, lieut. col. 12 July
    1831 to 26 June 1838 when placed on h.p.; inspecting field officer
    of Coventry recruiting district Dec. 1846; M.G. 20 June 1854; K.H.
    1835. _d._ Brislington 8 May 1856.

  CAMPBELL, JAMES. Barrister L.I. 8 Feb. 1821, bencher 1851; Q.C. July
    1851; charity comr. for England and Wales 6 Nov. 1855 to death.
    _d._ 10 York place, Portman sq. London 2 March 1866.

  CAMPBELL, SIR JAMES (_son of James Campbell of Perth_). _b._
    Inchanoch, Port of Monteith, Perthshire 3 June 1790; warehouseman
    at Glasgow; lord provost of Glasgow 1840–3; knighted at St.
    James’s palace 13 April 1842 after presenting an address on birth
    of Prince of Wales. _d._ Stracathrow house, Brechin, Forfarshire
    10 Sep. 1876.

  CAMPBELL, REV. JAMES ROBERTSON. _b._ Glasgow 1814; ed. at Univ. of
    Glasgow, M.A. 1835, D.D. 1861; pastor of Congregational church
    Montrose 1835, of church in Albany st. Edinburgh 1844, of Horton
    lane ch. Bradford 1 July 1855 to 14 Oct. 1883; chairman of
    Congregational Union of England and Wales 1867; edited _Ralph
    Wardlaw’s Systematic theology_ 1856; author of _The form of sound
    words, A handbook of the principles of Holy Scripture_ 1858; found
    _dead_ in his bed at Cliffe house, Baildon near Bradford 1 Dec.
    1884. _Congregational year book_ (1886) 152–5.

  CAMPBELL, SIR JOHN, 7 Baronet (_only child of Sir John Campbell, 6
    baronet 1767–1834_). _b._ 27 Nov. 1807; admitted advocate at
    Scottish bar 1831; succeeded 7 Nov. 1834; lieutenant governor of
    island of St. Vincent 9 June 1845 to death. _d._ Kingstown, St.
    Vincent 18 Jany. 1853.

  CAMPBELL, SIR JOHN, 2 Baronet (_younger son of Sir Archibald
    Campbell, 1 baronet 1769–1843_). _b._ 14 April 1806: ensign 38
    foot 25 Nov. 1821, lieut. col. 7 Aug. 1840 to 21 Feb. 1854;
    succeeded his father 6 Oct. 1843; commanded 2 brigade of 3
    division in Crimea 21 Feb. 1854; held temporary command of fourth
    division Nov. 1854 to 7 June 1855; M.G. 12 Dec. 1854; gazetted
    K.C.B. 5 July 1855; killed in attack upon the Redan 18 June 1855.
    _I.L.N. xxvii_, 373 (1855), _portrait_.

  CAMPBELL, SIR JOHN (_son of Wm. Campbell, comr. of navy board_).
    _b._ Chatham dockyard 1780; ed. at Harrow; cornet 7 hussars 1800;
    lieut. col. Portugese cavalry 1809; col. of fourth Portugese
    cavalry; organised Portugese forces 1814–20; knighted 9 March
    1815; lieut. col. 75 foot 9 Aug. 1821 to 23 Sep. 1824 when he sold
    out; espoused cause of Dom Miguel who created him L.G.; K.T.S. 14
    June 1815, K.C.T.S. 5 Oct. 1825. _d._ 51 Charles st. Berkeley sq.
    London 19 Dec. 1863. _G.M. xvi_, 389–90 (1864).

  CAMPBELL, REV. JOHN (_son of Alexander Campbell of Kirremuir near
    Dundee, surgeon_). _b._ Kirremuir 5 Oct. 1795; a blacksmith; ed.
    at Univs. of St. Andrews and Glasgow, D.D. St. Andrews 1841;
    Independent minister at Kilmarnock, Ayrshire Feb. 1827; minister
    of the Tabernacle Moorfields, London 1829 to Dec. 1865; contested
    Bible monopoly with Queen’s printer 1839, result being a great
    reduction in price of Bibles; presented with sum of £3,000, 17
    Jany. 1865, contributed by 600 persons in all parts of the world;
    edited _Christian Witness_ 1844–64, _Christian penny magazine_
    1846–64, _British Banner_ 1848–56, _British Standard_ 1856–66,
    _British Ensign_ 1858; author of _Jethro_ 1839; _Maritime
    discovery and Christian missions_ 1840; _Pastoral visitation_
    1841; _The martyr of Erromanga_ 1842; _Life of David Nasmyth_
    1844; _Wesleyan Methodism_ 1847; _Popery, ancient and modern_
    1865. _d._ Manor house, St. John’s wood park, London 26 March
    1867. _Life by Rev. R. Ferguson and Rev. A. M. Brown_ (1867);
    _Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873) 283–8.

  CAMPBELL, JOHN. Ensign 44 foot 23 Jany. 1812; commanded Beauharnois
    district during rebellion in Canada 1838; col. of 97 foot 15 Dec.
    1861 and of 92 foot 3 March 1869 to death; L.G. 4 July 1864. _d._
    Lipson terrace, Plymouth 28 Dec. 1871 aged 73.

  CAMPBELL, SIR JOHN (_eld. son of John Campbell of Lochend,
    Argyleshire 1771–1827_). _b._ Kingsburgh, island of Skye 1802;
    ensign 91 foot 21 Jany. 1819; lieut. 41 Madras N.I. 5 April 1820;
    lieut. col. 45 Madras N.I. 1850 to 2 Jany. 1854; colonel 14 Madras
    N.I. 1860–9; general 21 March 1872; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842; K.C.S.I. 2
    June 1869 for his services in suppression of human sacrifice among
    the Khonds of hill tracts of Orissa, Bengal; author of _Personal
    narrative of 13 years service among the wild tribes of Khondistan_
    1864. _d._ 1 Hampton terrace, Edinburgh 21 April 1878. _A memorial
    history of the Campbells of Melfort by M. O. C._ (1882) 60–62.

  CAMPBELL, JOHN ARCHIBALD (_eld. son of John Campbell of the Citadel,
    Leith_). _b._ 1788; a writer to the Signet 1813; joint crown agent
    1813–6; sheriff clerk of Midlothian 1843–59; helped to found some
    of the most thriving institutions in Edinburgh; F.R.S. Edin. 1837.
    _d._ 2 Albyn place, Edin. 7 Sep. 1866 in 78 year.

  CAMPBELL, SIR JOHN EYTON, 8 Baronet. _b._ 22 May 1809; succeeded
    April 1834. _d._ Gibraltar 9 Dec. 1853.

  CAMPBELL, JOHN FRANCIS (_son of Walter Frederick Campbell
    1798–1855_). _b._ 29 Dec. 1822; ed. at Eton and Univ. of Edin.;
    barrister I.T. 2 May 1851; private sec. to Lord privy seal 1853;
    assistant sec. to general board of health 1854; sec. to Lighthouse
    commission 1859; groom of Privy chamber 1861; sec. to Mines
    commission 1863; sec. to Coal commission 1866; groom in waiting in
    ordinary to Victoria 1874–80; invented sunshine recorder for
    indicating varying intensity of sun’s rays; author of _Popular
    tales of the West Highlands orally collected 4 vols._ 1860–2;
    _Frost and fire_ 1865, _new ed. 2 vols._ 1867; _Circular notes,
    tour round the world 2 vols._ 1876; issued a series of Gaelic
    texts under title of _Leabhair na Fenine_ 1872. _d._ Cannes 17
    Feb. 1885. _I.L.N. lxxxvi_, 224, 294 (1885), _portrait_.

  CAMPBELL, JOHN FRANCIS GLENCAIRN. Ensign 91 foot 25 Oct. 1827,
    lieut. col. 14 April 1846 to 12 Nov. 1860; colonel 79 foot 12 July
    1868 to death; L.G. 3 Feb. 1870; C.B. 6 March 1858. _d._ Jersey 20
    Aug. 1870 aged 60.

  CAMPBELL, REV. JOHN MCLEOD (_eld. child of Rev. Donald Campbell
    1758–1843, minister of Kilninver, Argyleshire_). _b._ Ardnaddy
    house near Kilninver 4 May 1800; ed. at Univs. of Glasgow 1811–20
    and Edinburgh; licensed as a preacher 1821; minister of parish of
    Row, Dumbartonshire 8 Sep. 1825 to Aug. 1831 when deposed by
    General Assembly on charge of holding and teaching doctrines on
    assurance of faith and atonement contrary to standards of the
    church; minister of Blackfriars st. chapel Glasgow 17 Sep. 1833 to
    April 1859; D.D. Glasgow April 1868; author of _Sermons and
    lectures_ 1832; _Christ the bread of life_ 1851, _2 ed._ 1869;
    _The nature of the Atonement_ 1856, _4 ed._ 1873; _Thoughts on
    revelation_ 1862. _d._ Acknashire, Rosneath 27 Feb. 1872. _J. M.
    Campbell’s Reminiscences and reflections_ 1873; _Memorials of J.M.
    Campbell edited by his son Rev. Donald Campbell 2 vols._ 1877,
    _portrait_; _Blackwood’s Mag. cxxii_, 283–302 (1877).

  CAMPBELL, SIR JOHN NICHOLL ROBERT, 2 Baronet (_eld. child of Sir
    Robert Campbell, 1 baronet 1771–1858_). _b._ Vizagapatam 25 May
    1799; entered Madras army 1 Sep. 1818, captain 8 Dec. 1826; chargé
    d’ affaires in Persia to 1861; knighted at St. James’s palace 22
    Dec. 1832; K.C.H. 1836; succeeded 28 Feb. 1858. _d._ Germany 11
    May 1870.

  CAMPBELL, SIR LOUIS HENRY DUGALD, 9 Baronet. _b._ 2 March 1844;
    succeeded 9 Dec. 1853. _d._ Kildalloig, co. Argyle 18 June 1875.

  CAMPBELL, PATRICK. _b._ 1779; lieut. col. R.A. 29 July 1825 to 11
    Nov. 1836 when he retired on full pay; secretary of legation in
    Columbia 29 Dec. 1826; agent and consul general in Egypt 7 Jany.
    1833 to 13 Aug. 1841 when he retired on a superannuation
    allowance; general 28 Nov. 1854. _d._ Rockstone place, Southampton
    29 Aug. 1857.

  CAMPBELL, REV. PETER COLIN. Principal of University of Aberdeen 1855
    to death; author of _The theory of ruling eldership or the
    position of the lay ruler in reformed churches examined_ 1866.
    _d._ Chanonry, Aberdeen 12 Dec. 1876.

  CAMPBELL, SIR ROBERT, 1 Baronet (_son of John Campbell of
    Ballyshannon, co. Donegal_). _b._ Ballyshannon May 1771; a
    director of East India company 23 July 1817 to 1852; created
    baronet 30 Sep. 1831. _d._ 5 Argyle place, London 28 Feb. 1858.

  CAMPBELL, ROBERT CALDER (_son of Rev. Pryce Campbell, minister of
    Ardeseir, Nairn_). _b._ Scotland 1798; lieut. Madras army 2 Oct.
    1818; served in Burmese war 1826–7; major 43 Madras N.I. 28 April
    1836 to 1 Aug. 1839 when he retired; author under name of Calder
    Campbell of _Lays from the East_ 1831; _The palmer’s last lesson
    and other poems_ 1838; _Rough recollections of rambles at home and
    abroad 3 vols._ 1847; _Winter nights, a novel 3 vols._ 1850; _The
    three trials of Loide, and other poems_ 1851; _Episodes in the war
    life of a soldier_ 1857. _d._ University st. London 13 May 1857.

  CAMPBELL, THOMAS. _b._ Edinburgh 1 May 1790; apprenticed to a marble
    cutter; a sculptor in Rome 1818–30; executed many busts and
    _portrait_ statues in bronze and marble; exhibited 38 works at
    Royal Academy 1827–57; lived in London 1834 to death; his chief
    works are statue of Princess Pauline Borghese at Chatsworth,
    statue of the Queen at Windsor, monuments of Sir W. Hoste in St.
    Paul’s cathedral and of Duchess of Buccleuch at Boughton. _d._ 16
    Great Marlborough st. London 4 Feb. 1858.

  CAMPBELL, REV. THOMAS HEWITT (_son of Duncan Campbell of Upper
    Gloucester st. London, merchant_). _b._ 7 July 1828; ed. at
    Merchant Taylors’ and St. John’s coll. Ox., junior Univ. math,
    scholar 1848, B.A. 1851, M.A. 1853; fellow of his college to 1862;
    under master at Charterhouse; head master of Wolverhampton gr.
    sch.; appointed principal of Otago college, New Zealand 1863;
    drowned off Port Chalmers, Otago 4 July 1863.

  CAMPBELL, WALTER FREDERICK. _b._ 10 April 1798; M.P. for Argyleshire
    14 March 1822 to 3 Dec. 1832 and 13 Jany. 1835 to 23 June 1841;
    author of _Life in Normandy 2 vols._ 1863, published anonymously
    by his son John Francis Campbell. _d._ 8 Feb. 1855.

  CAMPBELL, WILLIAM. Cornet 2 Dragoon guards 6 Jany. 1832, lieut. col.
    30 Jany. 1846 to death; C.B. 27 July 1858. _d._ Cawnpore 9 July
    1858.

  CAMPBELL, WILLIAM (_brother of Sir James Campbell 1790–1876_). _b._
    near Port of Monteith, Perthshire 1793; general warehouseman in
    Glasgow 1814; partner with his brother; active promoter of scheme
    for building 20 new Free churches in Glasgow and 200 additional
    churches in Scotland; member of Glasgow town council; proprietor
    of Tillichewan castle. _d._ 2 April 1864 in 71 year. _J. A.
    Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 131–8.

  CAMPBELL, WILLIAM, _b._ Glasgow; came to Newcastle about Nov. 1877;
    landlord of Duke of Wellington public house High bridge,
    Newcastle; exhibited himself at Egyptian hall, London, _d._
    Newcastle 26 May 1878.

      NOTE.—He was 76 inches round the breast and weighed 52 stone.

  CAMPBELL, WILLIAM GEORGE. Barrister M.T. 29 Jany. 1836; comr. in
    lunacy 26 Nov. 1845 to 1878; hon. comr. in lunacy 1878 to death.
    _d._ 50 Ennismore gardens, London 13 June 1881 in 71 year.

  CAMPERDOWN, ROBERT DUNDAS DUNCAN-HALDANE, 1 Earl of (_eld. son of
    Admiral Adam Duncan, 1 Viscount Duncan 1731–1804_). _b._ 21 March
    1785; succeeded as 2 Viscount 4 Aug. 1804; created Earl of
    Camperdown of Lundie, co. Forfar and Glenagles, co. Perth 12 Sep.
    1831; K.T. 12 May 1848. _d._ 1 Wilton terrace, Belgrave sq. London
    22 Dec. 1859.

  CAMPERDOWN, ADAM DUNCAN-HALDANE, 2 Earl of (_elder son of the
    preceding_). _b._ Edinburgh 25 March 1812; ed. at Eton and Trin.
    coll. Cam., M.A. 1834; M.P. for Southampton 1837–41, for Bath
    1841–52 for Forfarshire 1854 to 22 Dec. 1859 when he succeeded as
    2 Earl; obtained repeal of the Window tax by 14 and 15 Vict. cap.
    36, 24 July 1851 for which he was presented with freedom of Dundee
    Dec. 1851; a lord of the Treasury 8 March 1855 to March 1858. _d._
    Weston, Warwickshire 30 Jany. 1867. _Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_
    (1873) 280–1.

  CAMPION, GEORGE B. _b._ 1796; an original member of New Society (now
    Royal Institute) of painters in water colours 1834 to which he
    contributed landscapes; many of his views have been published;
    landscape drawing master at Royal Military academy Woolwich 1 Dec.
    1841 to death; author of _The adventures of a chamois hunter_ and
    of some papers on German art in _Art Journal_. _d._ Munich 7 April
    1870.

  CANDLISH, REV. ROBERT SMITH (_youngest child of James Candlish of
    Edinburgh, teacher of medicine who d. 29 April 1806 aged 46_).
    _b._ Nicolson st. Edin. 23 March 1806; ed. at Glasgow college
    1818–23; private tutor at Eton Dec. 1823; licensed by presbytery
    of Glasgow 6 Aug. 1828; assistant minister at St. Andrew’s Glasgow
    1829, at Bonhill, Dumbartonshire 1831–3; minister of St. George’s
    Edin. 14 Aug. 1834; D.D. Princeton coll. New Jersey 1841; left
    Scotch kirk 18 May 1843; had leading share in organisation of Free
    church; minister of St. George’s free church Edin. 1846 to death;
    convener of education committee of Free church 1846; moderator of
    General Assembly 1861; principal of New college Edin. 1862; D.D.
    Edin. 1865; author of _Contributions towards the exposition of the
    book of Genesis 3 vols._ 1843–62; _Scripture characters and
    miscellanies_ 1850, _4 ed._ 1872; _Life in a risen Saviour_ 1858,
    _3 ed._ 1863; _Reason and revelation_ 1859, _2 ed._ 1864; _The
    fatherhood of God_ 1865, _5 ed._ 1870. _d._ Melville st. Edinburgh
    19 Oct. 1873. _Memorials by Wm. Wilson_ 1880, _portrait_; _Life by
    J. L. Watson_ 1882, _portrait_; _A. Beith’s Three weeks with Dr.
    Candlish_, _2 ed. 1874_; _J. A. Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_
    (1881) 139–46, _portrait_; _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882),
    _portrait_; _Graphic viii_, 407, 412 (1873), _portrait_.

  CANE, ROBERT, _b._ Kilkenny 1807; surgeon at Kilkenny 1832 to death;
    M.R.C.S. England 1841; F.R.C.S. Ireland 1844; M.D. Glasgow 1842;
    chief promoter of repeal movement at Kilkenny, mayor 1844 and
    1849; originated Celtic Union a semi-political and semi-literary
    society 1853; edited the _Celt_, a magazine, first number appeared
    1 Aug. 1857; author of _The Williamite and Jacobite wars in
    Ireland_ 1859. _d._ William st. Kilkenny 17 Aug. 1858. _Irish
    quarterly review viii_, 1004–96 (1858).

  CANN, ABRAHAM (_son of Robert Cann of Colebrooke near Crediton,
    farmer_). Baptized Colebrooke 2 Dec. 1794; wrestled with and
    defeated all the best wrestlers in Devonshire; beat James Warren
    at Eagle tavern, City road, London 21 Sep. 1826; wrestled with
    James Polkinghorne, champion of Cornwall for £200 a side at Tamar
    Green near Devonport 23 Oct. 1826 in presence of 12000 spectators
    when match was declared to be drawn; is the hero of H. Kingsley’s
    novel _Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn_ 1859. _d._ Colebrooke 7
    April 1864. _Sporting Mag. lxvii_, 165 (1826), _lxix_, 55, 215,
    314, 344 (1827); _London Mag. 1 Oct. 1826 pp._ 160–3; _Illust.
    sporting news iii_, 100 (1864), 2 _portraits, v_, 197 (1866),
    _portrait_.

  CANNING, CHARLES JOHN CANNING, 1 Earl (_youngest child of George
    Canning 1770–1827, prime minister_). _b._ Gloucester lodge,
    Brompton, London 14 Dec. 1812; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A.
    1833; M.P. for Warwick Aug. 1836 to 15 March 1837 when on death of
    his mother he became Viscount Canning; under sec. of state for
    foreign affairs 4 Sep. 1841 to 27 Jany. 1846; first comr. of woods
    and forests 2 March to 6 July 1846; P.C. 18 March 1846; postmaster
    general 5 Jany. 1853 to 4 July 1855; governor general of India 4
    July 1855 to March 1862; the first viceroy of India 2 Aug. 1858;
    G.C.B. 31 March 1859; created Earl Canning 21 May 1859; ranger of
    Greenwich park 1860; the first grand master of order of Star of
    India 25 June 1861 to March 1862; K.G. 21 May 1862. _d._ Grosvenor
    sq. London 17 June 1862. _bur._ Westminster abbey 21 June. _Eton
    portrait gallery_ (1876) 356–60; _Men whom India has known_ (1874)
    50–5; _Nolan’s British empire in India ii_, 706 (1860),
    _portrait_; _Illust. news of the world viii_, (1861), _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. xxvii_, 649 (1855), _portrait, xli_, 1, 8, 22 (1862),
    _portrait_.

  CANNON, EDWARD ST. LEGER. _b._ 1803; entered navy 10 Nov. 1816;
    captain 9 Nov. 1846; captain of Centaur 6 guns 23 July 1851 to 29
    July 1853; retired admiral 1 Aug. 1877. _d._ The Glen, Walmer,
    Kent 20 Nov. 1881.

  CANNON, RICHARD, _b._ 1779; clerk at the Horse Guards 1 Jany. 1802;
    principal clerk in adjutant general’s office to Jany. 1854 when he
    retired on full pay of £800 a year; edited _The historical records
    of the British army 66 vols._ 1836–53, being records of all the
    regiments of cavalry (except Royal horse guards) and of 42
    regiments of infantry. _d._ 30 Oct. 1865.

  CANNON, ROBERT (_son of Rev. D. Cannon, D.D._) _b._ 1811; entered
    Madras army 1826, captain 40 Madras N.I. 15 Jany. 1841 to 26 March
    1846; raised 500 men in Devonshire for British auxiliary legion of
    Spain; major in 6th Scotch regiment 1835; lieut. col. in Auxiliary
    legion 5 May 1836 and in 9th regiment 26 May 1836; commanded 9th
    and 10th regiments, styled the Royal Irish 20 March 1837; granted
    license to accept cross of first class of order of St. Ferdinand 9
    Oct. 1837 and of second class 1 March 1839; granted license to
    accept insignia of order of Charles the third 5 Feb. 1848; joined
    Turkish army at Shumlah as “Behram Pacha” early in 1854; took a
    division of Turkish army to Eupatoria Dec. 1854; present at
    bombardment of Sebastopol April 1855; hon. lieut. gen. (Ferik) in
    service of the Sultan 5 Dec. 1856. _d._ Folkestone 5 April 1882.
    _I.L.N. xxviii_, 405 (1856), _portrait, lxxx_, 396 (1882),
    _portrait_.

  CANNON, THOMAS, _b._ Eton 14 March 1790; a bargeman at Windsor;
    fought and beat Dolly Smith at Shirley Common near Windsor 6 May
    1817; fought Joshua Hudson for £100 a side at Yateley, Hants. 23
    June 1824 when Cannon won; fought Hudson again on Warwick race
    course for £500 a side 23 Nov. 1824 when Cannon won again;
    gamekeeper to “Pea-green” Hayne 1824; fought James Ward for £500 a
    side at Warwick 19 July 1825 when Ward won; appeared at Coburg
    theatre London Aug. 1825 in _The fight at Warwick_; fought Edward
    Neale for £100 a side at Warfield, Berks. 20 Feb. 1827 when Neale
    won; landlord of the Castle tavern, 16 Jermyn st. St. James’s,
    London 1828; a swan-watcher for Corporation of London at
    Strand-on-the-Green Chiswick, Middlesex; shot himself at
    Strand-on-the-Green 11 July 1858. _H. D. Miles’s Pugilistica ii_,
    248–62 (1880), _portrait_.

  CANTERBURY, CHARLES JOHN MANNERS-SUTTON, 2 Viscount (_eld. son of 1
    Viscount Canterbury 1780–1845_). _b._ London 17 April 1812;
    succeeded 21 July 1845; comr. to inquire into local charges on
    shipping 1853. _d._ 13 Chesterfield st. London 13 Nov. 1869.

  CANTERBURY, JOHN HENRY THOMAS MANNERS-SUTTON, 3 Viscount (_brother
    of the preceding_). _b._ Downing st. London 27 May 1814; ed. at
    Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1835; registrar of Faculty office
    1841 to death; M.P. for town of Cambridge 1839–40 and 1841–7, for
    Newark-on-Trent 1847–57; under sec. of state for home department 3
    Sep. 1841 to 5 July 1846; chairman of commission on harbour dues
    1853–4; lieutenant governor of New Brunswick June 1854 to Oct.
    1861; governor of Trinidad 6 Sep. 1864 to 24 April 1866; governor
    of Victoria 15 Aug. 1866 to 2 March 1873; K.C.B. 23 June 1866;
    G.C.M.G. 25 June 1873. _d._ 12 Queensberry place, South
    Kensington, London 24 June 1877. _I.L.N. xxxv_, 586 (1859).
    _portrait, lxxxi_, 19 (1877), _portrait_.

  CANTRELL, JOSEPH THOMAS (_eld. son of Joseph Cantrell of King’s
    Newton near Derby_). _b._ 1802; ed. at Repton gr. sch.; barrister
    L.I. 22 Nov. 1831; judge of Wirksworth and Staffordshire potteries
    court of requests; judge of county courts circuit 19, Derbyshire,
    March 1847 to death. _d._ King’s Newton 4 April 1862.

  CAPE, JAMES MATTHEW. _b._ 1796; edited _British Press_; worked on
    _Mirror of Parliament_, on _Morning Chronicle_, on _Times_ nearly
    26 years; an active leader of the old Reform party; author of many
    important anonymous contributions to London Journals. _d._ 61
    Victoria road, Kentish Town, London 18 Jany. 1874.

  CAPE, REV. JONATHAN. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam., 5 wrangler 1816,
    B.A. 1816, M.A. 1819; professor of mathematics at Addiscombe
    college 1823–65; F.R.S. 3 June 1852; author of _Mathematical
    tables_ 1838, _3 ed._ 1860; _A course of mathematics 2 vols._
    1839–40, _2 ed._ 1842–4. _d._ George st. Croydon 9 Sep. 1868 aged
    75.

  CAPE, LAWSON (_son of John Cape of Uldale, Cumberland_). _b._ 6 Dec.
    1807; ed. at St. Bartholomew’s hospital 1827; M.D. Edin. 1833;
    L.R.C.P. London 1835, F.R.C.P. 1857; phys. to Royal infirmary for
    children Waterloo bridge road 1836–46; asst. phys. to General
    lying-in hospital York road, Lambeth 1837, phys. 1844 to death;
    lecturer on midwifery at St. Thomas’ hospital 1837–48. _d._ 28
    Curzon st. London 22 March 1877.

  CAPE, WILLIAM TIMOTHY (_eld. son of Wm. Cape of Ireby, Cumberland_).
    _b._ Walworth, Surrey 25 Oct. 1806; ed. at Merchant Taylors’
    school; went with his father to Van Diemen’s Land 1821; head
    master of Sydney public school July 1829; kept a private school in
    King st. Sydney 1830–5 when he transferred his pupils to Sydney
    college; head master of Sydney college 19 Jany. 1835 to 1842; kept
    another school in Sydney 1842–56; member for Wollombi of
    legislative assembly of N.S.W. 1859; fellow of St. Paul’s college
    Sydney; comr. of national education. _d._ Warwick st. Pimlico,
    London 14 June 1863. _J. H. Heaton’s Australian dictionary of
    dates_ (1879) 33–5.

  CAPEL, JAMES. Clerk in office of Sir Edmund Antrobus and Co. of the
    Stock exchange London, partner in the firm; head of firm of James
    Capel and Co. stock brokers; chairman of board, of managers of
    stock exchange; chairman of committee of Spanish bondholders many
    years. _d._ 62 Westbourne terrace, London 18 Nov. 1872 aged 84.

  CAPEL, SIR THOMAS BLADEN (_youngest son of 4 Earl of Essex
    1732–99_). _b._ 25 Aug. 1776; entered navy 12 April 1792; signal
    lieut. to Lord Nelson at battle of the Nile; captain 27 Dec. 1798;
    commanded Royal George and Apollo yachts 1821–5; commander in
    chief of East India station 30 May 1834 to July 1837; admiral 28
    April 1847; C.B. 4 June 1815; K.C.B. 20 Feb. 1832; G.C.B. 6 April
    1852. _d._ 22 Rutland gate, Hyde park, London 4 March 1853.

  CAPEL, THOMAS EDWARD (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 24 March
    1770; ensign 1 foot guards 10 April 1793, captain 22 June 1803 to
    4 June 1814; served in Flanders and the Peninsula; assistant
    adjutant general at Cadiz 1811; general 9 Nov. 1846. _d._ 14
    Charles st. Berkeley sq. London 3 Feb. 1855.

  CAPEL, REV. WILLIAM ROBERT. _b._ 28 April 1775; ed. at Merton coll.
    Ox. B.A. 1798, M.A. 1799; chaplain to the Sovereign 1814 to death;
    V. of Watford, Herts. 8 June 1799 to death; R. of Rayne, Essex
    1805 to death. _d._ Watford 3 Dec. 1854.

  CAPON, SIR DAVID (_youngest son of John Capon, lieut. col. East
    India company’s Bombay army_). _b._ Bombay 1793; entered military
    service of E.I.C. at Bombay 26 May 1810; colonel 23 Bombay light
    infantry 26 Feb. 1848 to 30 Sep. 1862; col. 106 foot 30 Sep. 1862
    to death; general 13 Aug. 1868; C.B. 20 Oct. 1848; K.C.B. 10 Nov.
    1862. _d._ 8 Craven hill, Hyde park, London 17 Dec. 1869.

  CAPPER, CHARLES. _b._ 1822; goods manager of Great Eastern railway,
    afterwards superintendent; general manager of Victoria docks 1855;
    chairman of Southampton docks company 1862 to death; M.P. for
    Sandwich 9 May 1866 to 11 Nov. 1868; author of _The port and trade
    of London, historical, statistical, local and general_ 1861. _d._
    Upton, Essex 21 March 1869.

  CAPPER, SAMUEL (_son of Jasper Capper of London_). _b._ Gracechurch
    st. London 2 March 1782; a linen draper at Bristol 1803–10; a
    farmer at Potterne, Wilts. 1810–20; a minister of Society of
    Friends 1817 to death; engaged in putting down practice of
    bullbaiting in Bristol 1825; held many tent-meetings in counties
    of Gloucester, Worcester, Wilts. and in London 1834–43 and in
    Somerset, Devon and Cornwall 1846; author of _The acknowledged
    doctrines of the Church of Rome, being an exposition of Roman
    Catholic doctrines as set forth by esteemed doctors of the said
    church 2 vols._ 1849–51. _d._ Quaker’s meeting house,
    Weston-super-Mare, Somerset 29 Aug. 1852. _Memoir of S. Capper
    edited by K. Backhouse_ 1855.

  CAPRON, GEORGE. _b._ 16 June 1783; head of firm of Capron, Babrant
    and Capron of Savile place, New Burlington st. London, solicitors;
    recorder of Orford, Suffolk 1848–59. _d._ Southwick near Oundle 24
    Aug. 1872.

  CAPUA, PENELOPE, Princess of (_2 dau. of Grice Smyth of Ballynatray,
    co. Waterford who d. 18 Jany. 1816 aged 54_). _b._ 19 July 1815.
    _m._ at Rome by Cardinal Weld 1830, Charles Ferdinand Prince of
    Capua 2 son of Francis i King of the two Sicilies who expressly
    forbade the marriage, _m._ the Prince again at Madrid, _m._ him
    again at Gretna Green 5 April 1836, _m._ him again at St. George’s
    Hanover sq. London 23 May 1836, he was _b._ 10 Oct. 1811 and _d._
    22 April 1862, she _d._ Royal villa of Martia near Lucca 13 Dec.
    1882. _Times 5 May 1836_, _20 Dec. 1882 p. 9, col. 6_; _Heath’s
    Book of beauty_ (1842) _p._ 10, _portrait_.

  CARADORI-ALLAN, MARIA CATERINA ROSALBINA (_dau. of Baron de Munck_).
    _b._ Casa Palatina, Milan 1800; took her mother’s name Caradori;
    made her début in London 12 Jany. 1822 at King’s theatre as
    Cherubino in _Le Nozze di Figaro_; sang at same house 1822–7, her
    salary rising from £300 to £1,200; sang at Philharmonic and
    Ancient concerts and at all great festivals; took chief part in
    first opera produced in England by Meyerbeer _Margherita d’Anjou_;
    made her début in America at Park theatre New York 28 Oct. 1837;
    returned to Europe July 1839; sang soprano part in _Elijah_ at
    Birmingham 26 Aug. 1846; composed several popular Italian and
    French airs. (_m._ 1824 Edward Thomas Allan, secretary of King’s
    theatre, London). _d._ Elm lodge, Surbiton, Surrey 15 Oct. 1865 in
    65 year. _J. Ebers’s Seven years of the King’s theatre_ (1828)
    144, 153, _portrait_; _Orchestra 28 Oct. 1865 p. 74_, _4 Nov. p.
    93_; _Century Mag. xxiii_, 865–6 (1882), _portrait_.

  CARDALE, JOHN BATE (_eld. son of Wm. Cardale of 2 Bedford row,
    London, solicitor 1777–1823_). _b._ 28 Lamb’s Conduit st. London 9
    Nov. 1802; ed. at Rugby 1815–8; articled to his father; head of
    firm of Cardale, Iliffe and Russell of Bedford row, solicitors
    1824–34; Irvingite apostle Oct. 1832 to death, also an Irvingite
    prophet; ordained Edward Irving to be minister or angel of chapel
    in Newman st. London 5 April 1833; retired with the 11 other
    apostles and 7 prophets to Albury, Surrey 14 July 1835 where they
    spent 2½ years in consultation; “The Apostle for England and The
    Pillar of the Apostles”; author of _Readings on the Liturgy vol.
    1_ 1849–51, _vol. 2_ 1852–78; _The doctrine of the Eucharist as
    revealed to St. Paul_ 1856, _2 ed._ 1876; _A discourse on the Real
    Presence_ 1867, _2 ed._ 1868, and 25 other books all anonymous and
    most of them privately printed. _d._ Cooke’s place, Albury 18 July
    1877. _Miller’s History of Irvingism_ (1878) _i_, 61, _ii_, 416;
    _Mrs. Oliphant’s Life of E. Irving_, (_4 ed._) 356, 396, 398; _The
    old church porch i_, 87, 206 (1854); _The morning watch ii_,
    869–73 (1830); _Saturday Review xliv_, 104–5 (1877); _Clement
    Boase’s Catalogue of books relating to Catholic Apostolic Church_
    (1885) 9–12.

  CARDEN, SIR JOHN CRAVEN, 4 Baronet. _b._ Templemore house, Tipperary
    1 Dec. 1819; succeeded 23 March 1847. _d._ Templemore abbey,
    Tipperary 23 March 1879.

  CARDEN, JOHN SURMAN. _b._ 15 Aug. 1771; entered navy 28 May 1788;
    captain 22 Jany. 1806; commanded the Ordinary at Sheerness
    1825–40; admiral on half pay 3 July 1855. _d._ Ramoan rectory,
    Ballycastle, co. Antrim 22 April 1858.

  CARDEW, GEORGE. Second lieut. R.E. 20 Dec. 1798, colonel 10 Jany.
    1837 to 9 Nov. 1846, col. commandant 1 April 1855 to death; L.G.
    20 June 1854. _d._ Portland terrace, Southsea 9 May 1859 aged 76.

  CARDIGAN, JAMES THOMAS BRUDENELL, 7 Earl of (_only son of 6 Earl of
    Cardigan 1769–1837_). _b._ Hambledon, Hants. 16 Oct. 1797; ed. at
    Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for Marlborough 1818–29, for Fowey
    1830–2, for North Northamptonshire 21 Dec. 1832 to 14 Aug. 1837
    when he succeeded; cornet 8 hussars 6 May 1824, major 3 Aug. 1830
    to 3 Dec. 1830 when placed on h.p.; lieut. col. 11 hussars (which
    became the crack cavalry regiment) 25 March 1836 to 20 June 1854;
    commanded light cavalry brigade in Crimea 21 Feb. 1854 to 1855;
    led the charge at Balaklava 25 Oct. 1854 when out of 607 men 409
    were lost; inspector general of cavalry 1 Feb. 1855 to 31 March
    1860; K.C.B. 5 July 1855; commander of legion of honour 2 Aug.
    1856; col. 5 dragoon guards 14 Aug. 1859; col. 11 hussars 3 Aug.
    1860 to death; L.G. 13 Feb. 1861; fought a duel which arose out of
    what was known as the “Black Bottle Quarrel” with Captain Harvey
    Garnett Phipps Tuckett on Wimbledon Common 12 Sep. 1840 when
    Tuckett was slightly wounded; tried before House of Lords for
    feloniously shooting Tuckett 16 Feb. 1841 when upon a technical
    deficiency of proof he was unanimously declared Not Guilty; kept
    staghounds in Leics. 1839–42. _d._ Deene park near Wansford,
    Northamptonshire 28 March 1868. _F. A. Whinyates’s From Coruna to
    Sevastopol_ (1884) 149–202; _W. C. Townsend’s Modern state trials
    i_, 209–43 (1850); _Kinglake’s Crimean war vol. 5_; _G. Ryan’s Was
    Lord Cardigan a hero at Balaklava?_ 1855; _The trial of James
    Thomas, Earl of Cardigan_ 1841; _Baily’s Mag. xv_, 55–60 (1868),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. iv_, 216 (1844), _portrait, lii_, 353 (1868),
    _portrait_.

  CARDWELL, EDWARD CARDWELL, 1 Viscount (_elder son of John Cardwell
    of Liverpool, merchant 1781–1831_). _b._ 24 July 1813; ed. at
    Winchester and Balliol coll. Ox., double first class 1835, B.A.
    1835, M.A. 1838, D.C.L. 1863; scholar of his college 1832, fellow
    1835; barrister I.T. 16 Nov. 1838, bencher 28 April 1868; M.P. for
    Clitheroe 1842–7, for Liverpool 1847–52, for city of Oxford 1852–7
    and 21 July 1857 to 6 March 1874; joint sec. to Treasury Feb. 1845
    to July 1846; pres. of Board of trade 28 Dec. 1852 to Feb. 1855;
    P.C. 28 Dec. 1852; chief sec. for Ireland June 1859 to July 1861;
    P.C. Ireland 5 July 1859; chancellor of duchy of Lancaster 25 July
    1861 to March 1864; sec. of state for Colonies March 1864 to June
    1866; sec. of state for war 9 Dec. 1868 to 21 Feb. 1874;
    reorganised army by abolishing purchase system 20 July 1871 and
    introducing short service; created Viscount Cardwell of Ellerbeach
    6 March 1874; an ecclesiastical comr. to Nov. 1882; pres. of
    commission on Vivisection 23 June 1875 to March 1876. _d._ Villa
    Como, Torquay 15 Feb. 1886. _bur._ Highgate cemetery. _St. James’s
    Mag. Jany. 1870 pp._ 527–32, _portrait_; _I.L.N. iv_, 65 (1844),
    _portrait, xlvi_, 251 (1865), _portrait, liv_, 436 (1869),
    _portrait_.

  CARDWELL, REV. EDWARD (_youngest son of Richard Cardwell of
    Blackburn 1749–1824_). _b._ Blackburn 3 Aug. 1787; ed. at Brasn.
    coll. Ox., fellow 1809; B.A. 1809, M.A. 1812, B.D. 1819, D.D.
    1831; select preacher 1823; Camden professor of ancient history
    1825 to death; R. of Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire 1828–36;
    principal of St. Alban hall Ox. Oct. 1831 to death; published
    _Aristotle’s Ethica 2 vols._ 1828–30; _Enchiridion theologicum
    Anti-Romanum 3 vols._ 1836–7; _Josephus de bello Judaico 2 vols._
    1837; _Documentary annals of the reformed church of England 2
    vols._ 1839; _Synodalia, a collection of articles of religion 2
    vols._ 1842. _d._ Principal’s lodge, St. Alban hall Oxford 23 May
    1861. _G.M. xi_, 208–11 (1861).

  CAREW, ROBERT SHAPLAND CAREW, 1 Baron (_only son of Robert Shapland
    Carew of Castleborough, Ross, co. Wexford who d. 25 March 1835_).
    _b._ Dublin 9 March 1787; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for
    co. Wexford 19 Oct. 1812 to 13 June 1834 when he was created Baron
    Carew of co. Wexford in peerage of Ireland; created Baron Carew of
    Castleborough, co. Wexford in peerage of United Kingdom 9 July
    1838; lord lieut. of Wexford 1831 to death; K.P. 1851. _d._
    Castleborough 2 June 1856.

  CAREW, ROBERT SHAPLAND CAREW, 2 Baron (_eld. son of the preceding_).
    _b._ Dublin 28 Jany. 1818; M.P. for Waterford 24 Aug. 1840 to 23
    July 1847; hon. col. Wexford militia 5 April 1847 to death; lord
    lieut. of Wexford 2 July 1856 to death; K.P. 1872. _d._ 28
    Belgrave sq. London 8 Sep. 1881.

  CAREW, JOHN EDWARD. _b._ Tramore, Waterford 1782; assistant to Sir
    Richard Westmacott the sculptor in London 1809–23; worked for Lord
    Egremont 1823–31; sculptor at Brighton 1831–5; executed a statue
    of Huskisson for Chichester Cathedral, an altarpiece for the R.C.
    ch. St. James’s st. Brighton, statues called ‘Arethusa’ and ‘The
    Falconer’; exhibited at the R.A. 1830–48; made a claim of £50,000
    upon Lord Egremont’s estate on his death 11 Nov. 1837, brought an
    action against the executors 1840 when he was nonsuited; insolvent
    1841; executed statue of ‘Whittington listening to the London
    bells’; designed bas-relief of ‘The death of Nelson at Trafalgar’
    in south panel of Nelson column Trafalgar sq. _d._ 40 Cambridge
    st. Hyde park, London 30 Nov. 1868. _Report of trial of cause
    Carew against Burrell_ 1840; _Report of proceedings in Court for
    relief of Insolvent debtors in matter of J. E. Carew_ 1842; _Reg.
    and mag. of biog. i_, 227 (1869).

  CAREW, MOST REV. PATRICK JOSEPH. Professor of divinity at Maynooth;
    R.C. bishop of Madras 1838–40; vicar apostolic of Bengal 1840 to
    death; archbishop of Edessa. _d._ Bengal 2 Nov. 1855.

  CAREW, SIR WALTER PALK, 8 Baronet. _b._ Marley house, Buckfastleigh,
    Devon 9 July 1807; succeeded 31 Oct. 1830; sheriff of Devon 1846.
    _d._ Marley house 27 Jany. 1874.

  CAREY, REV. CHARLES STOKES. _b._ London 17 Sep. 1828; ed. at Hackney
    college 1849–53; matric. at Univ. of London but did not take any
    degree; ordained a Congregational minister 15 Sep. 1853; minister
    at Basingstoke, Harwich, Bungay and Leytonstone 1853–75; author of
    _The strength of Judah and the vengeance of Asshur, A tale of the
    times of Isaiah_ 1862; _The Bible or the Bishop? A reply to parts
    1 and 2 of Dr. Colenso’s attack on the Pentateuch_ 1863; _Plainer
    words on absolution, Privately printed_ 1870; _A commonplace book
    of epigrams analytically arranged_ 1872; edited _A concordance to
    the Old and New Testament by A. Cruden 1867 and 1880_. _d._
    Leytonstone 8 June 1875.

  CAREY, EUSTACE (_youngest child of Thomas Carey of Paulerspury,
    Northamptonshire_). _b._ Paulerspury 22 March 1791; baptized 7
    July 1809; studied at Olney 1809–12, at Bristol college 1812–3;
    sailed from Portsmouth for India 18 Feb. 1814, landed at Serampore
    1 Aug. 1814; missionary at Calcutta Sep. 1815; returned to England
    1825. _d._ 3 Eastcott place, Camden Town, London 19 July 1855.
    _Eustace Carey a missionary in India a memoir by Mrs. Eustace
    Carey_ 1857, _portrait_.

  CAREY, GEORGE JACKSON. _b._ Rozel, Guernsey 5 Oct. 1822; ensign Cape
    mounted riflemen 22 July 1845; served in Kaffir wars 1846–7 and
    1850–2; brigadier general in New Zealand Aug. 1863 to Aug. 1865,
    Wm. Thompson the Maori chief surrendered to him 27 May 1865;
    acting governor of Victoria 7 May to 15 Aug. 1866; commanded 2
    brigade at Aldershot 1 Dec. 1867 and Northern district Oct. 1871
    to death; C.B. 18 March 1865. _d._ Westwood, Whalley Range,
    Manchester 12 June 1872. _bur._ at Rozel.

  CAREY, JAMES (_son of Francis Carey of Dublin, bricklayer_). _b._
    James st. Dublin 1845; bricklayer in Dublin 18 years; builder in
    Denzille st. Dublin; a leading member of the Fenians 1862–78;
    treasurer of Irish Republican Brotherhood; a town councillor of
    Dublin 1882; took part in murder of Lord F. Cavendish and T. F.
    Burke 6 May 1882; turned Queen’s evidence 13 Feb. 1883; sailed for
    Cape Town 6 July 1883; shot by Patrick O’Donnel a Fenian on board
    Melrose Castle steamer 12½ miles from Cape Vacca 29 July 1883.
    _Pall Mall Gazette 31 July 1883 pp. 10–12_, _portrait_; _Graphic
    xxvii_, 200, 273 (1883), _portrait, xxviii_, 112 (1883),
    _portrait_.

  CAREY, VEN. JAMES GASPARD LE MARCHANT. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1853, M.A. 1856; R. of Snodland, Kent 1866–74; hon. canon of
    Rochester 1870–7; V. of Boreham, Essex 1874 to death; hon. canon
    of St. Alban’s 1877; archdeacon of Essex 29 June 1882. _d._
    Folkestone 17 March 1885 in 54 year.

  CAREY, PETER. Cornet 16 Dragoons 9 Dec. 1795; major 86 foot 26 March
    1807; lieut. col. 84 foot 18 July 1811 to 25 Feb. 1818 when placed
    on h.p.; military sec. to Sir George Beckwith, commander of forces
    in Ireland 1816–20; general 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ 44 Cadogan place,
    London 20 June 1852 aged 78.

  CAREY, SIR PETER STAFFORD (_only child of Peter Martin Carey of
    Taunton_). _b._ Guernsey 7 April 1803; ed. at Clifton and St.
    John’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1825, M.A. 1829; barrister M.T. 25 June
    1830; recorder of Dartmouth 1836–45; judge of Borough court of
    Wells 1838–45; professor of English law at Univ. coll. London
    1838–45; bailiff of Guernsey 1845–83; knighted at Windsor Castle
    23 Nov. 1863; author of _Borough Court rules of England and Wales_
    1841; _The Epistle of the Apostle Paul to the Galatians with a
    paraphrase and introduction_ 1867; _Notes sur l’Ile de Guernesey_
    1874. _d._ 17 Jany. 1886. _Biograph iii_, 6–8 (1880).

  CAREY, ROBERT (_son of Sir Octavius Carey 1785–1844, major
    general_). _b._ 12 Dec. 1821; ensign 40 foot 15 Nov. 1839, major 6
    Aug. 1858 to 28 Oct. 1859 when placed on h.p.; deputy adjutant
    general in Australia 12 March 1860 to 6 Aug. 1863; D.A.G. in New
    Zealand 7 Aug. 1863 to 31 March 1866; M.G. 22 July 1869; deputy
    judge advocate 1 Aug. 1870 to 31 March 1882; C.B. 2 May 1862,
    granted Service reward 8 March 1875. _d._ 17 Belgrave road, London
    25 Jany. 1883.

  CARFRAE, JOHN. Entered Madras army 1797; colonel 50 Madras N.I. 15
    May 1834 to death; general 5 March 1859; author of _The pilgrim of
    sorrow being a collection of odes, lyrics, etc._ 1848. _d._ Bower
    house, Dunbar 29 Aug. 1860.

  CARGILL, JASPER FARMER. Barrister M.T. 11 June 1841; a revising
    barrister at Kingston, Jamaica 1848; acting chairman of quarter
    sessions there 1855; judge of supreme court, Jamaica 1856 to
    death. _d._ Kingston 27 Nov. 1871 in 65 year.

  CARINGTON, ROBERT JOHN CARINGTON, 2 Baron (_only son of Robert
    Smith, 1 Baron Carington 1752–1838_). _b._ St. James’s place,
    London 16 Jany. 1796; ed. at Eton and Christ’s coll. Cam., M.A.
    1815; M.P. for Wendover 1818–20, for Bucks 1820–31, for Chipping
    Wycombe 1831 to 18 Sep. 1838 when he succeeded his father; F.R.S.
    14 Feb. 1839; col. of Royal Bucks. militia 7 March 1839 to death;
    took surname of Carington in lieu of Smith by royal license 26
    Aug. 1839; lord lieutenant of Bucks. 20 Feb. 1839 to death. _d._
    Wycombe abbey, Bucks. 17 March 1868.

  CARLETON, JOHN WILLIAM. Cornet 4 dragoons 2 July 1807, lieut. 11
    April 1809 to 5 June 1817 when placed on h.p.; the first editor of
    the _Sporting Review_ 1839; edited _The sporting sketch book_
    1842; published under pseudonym of “Craven” _Hyde Marston, or a
    sportsman’s life 3 vols._ 1844 which is autobiographical;
    _Recreations in shooting with some account of the game of the
    British isles_ 1846. _d._ Hayes, Middlesex 29 May 1856. _Sporting
    Review iii_, 3 (1840), _portrait_.

  CARLETON, JOHN WILLIAM (_eld. son of Andrew Carleton of Hermitage,
    co. Leitrim_). _b._ Hermitage 1812; ed. at Elphin and Trin. coll.
    Dublin, B.A. 1834, M.A. 1856; called to Irish bar Jany. 1839; Q.C.
    4 July 1860; author of _A practical treatise on the law of
    judgment and judgment debts in Ireland_ 1844; _The law relating to
    the qualification and registration of parliamentary voters in
    Ireland_ 1852; _A compendium of the practice at elections of
    members to serve in Parliament as regulated by the several
    statutes in force in Ireland_ 1857, _6 ed._ 1865. _d._ Dublin 11
    Nov. 1878.

  CARLETON, REV. RICHARD (_youngest son of 1 Baron Dorchester
    1724–1808_). _b._ Portman sq. London 10 Feb. 1792; ed. at Trin.
    hall Cam., M.A. 1811; R. of Boughton, co. Northampton 1819–43; R.
    of Nateley-Scures, Hants. 1819 to death; F.R.S. 9 Feb. 1826. _d._
    Brighton 2 Feb. 1869.

  CARLETON, WILLIAM (_youngest child of Mr. Carleton of Prillisk near
    Clogher, co. Tyrone, farmer_). _b._ Prillisk 20 Feb. 1798; private
    tutor in family of a farmer named Murphy in co. Louth; settled at
    Dublin 1830; granted a civil list pension of £200, 14 July 1848;
    author of _Traits and stories of the Irish peasantry_ 1830, _2
    series_ 1833, _11 ed._ 1876; _Tales of Ireland_ 1834; _Fardorougha
    the miser_ 1839, dramatised and produced at a Dublin theatre;
    _Valentine McClutchy the Irish agent 3 vols._ 1845, _3 ed._ 1859;
    _The Squanders of Castle Squander 2 vols._ 1852, _2 ed._ 1873.
    _d._ Woodville, Sandford, Dublin 30 Jany. 1869. _Dublin Univ. Mag.
    xvii_, 66–72 (1841), _portrait, xxvi_, 737–47 (1845).

  CARLETON, WILLIAM. _b._ Dublin about 1835; made his début in America
    26 Feb. 1866 as a vocalist at Tony Pastor’s opera house Bowery New
    York, and as an actor Feb. 1868 at the Worrell Sisters theatre
    N.Y. in drama of _Pickwick_; author of many Irish plays, farces
    and songs; _committed suicide_ by suffocation in New York, Aug.
    1885.

  CARLILE, REV. JAMES. _b._ Paisley 1784; ed. at Glasgow Univ. D.D.;
    minister of the Scots church St. Mary’s Abbey, Dublin 1813 to
    death; acted as their missionary to Parsonstown 1839–51; resident
    comr. to Irish Board of education 1830–9; author of _Examination
    of arguments for Roman Catholic episcopacy_ 1815; _Letters on the
    divine origin and authority of scripture 2 vols._ 1833; _Manual of
    the anatomy and physiology of the human mind_ 1851, _2 ed._ 1859.
    _d._ Dublin 31 March 1854. _Rev. J. Carlile’s Station and
    occupation of the saints in their final glory_ (1854) _pp. v-xxxv
    and_ 139–65.

  CARLILE, REV. WARRAND (_12 child of James Carlile of Paisley, thread
    manufacturer_). _b._ Paisley 12 Nov. 1796; ed. at Glasgow Univ.;
    licensed by presbytery of Paisley; Presbyterian minister at Carlow
    1836–42; missionary at Brownsville Hanover, Jamaica, Jany. 1843 to
    death; visited the United States 1854 and England 1858 and 1863.
    _d._ Brownsville 25 Aug. 1881. _Thirty-eight years mission life in
    Jamaica, a brief sketch of the Rev. W. Carlile by One of his sons_
    (1884).

  CARLISLE, GEORGE WILLIAM FREDERICK Howard, 7 Earl of (_eld. son of 6
    Earl of Carlisle 1773–1848_). _b._ Hill st. Berkeley sq. London 18
    April 1802; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1827;
    M.P. for Morpeth 1826–30, for Yorkshire 1830–2 and for West Riding
    of Yorkshire 1832–41 and 4 Feb. 1846 to 7 Oct. 1848 when he
    succeeded; chief sec. for Ireland 22 April 1835 to 6 Sep. 1841;
    P.C. 20 May 1835; P.C. Ireland 30 Sep. 1835; chief comr. of woods
    and forests 6 July 1846 to March 1850; lord lieut. of East riding
    of Yorkshire 22 July 1847; F.R.S. 3 June 1847; chancellor of Duchy
    of Lancaster 6 March 1850 to Feb. 1852; lord rector of Univ. of
    Aberdeen March 1853; K.G. 7 Feb. 1855; lord lieut. of Ireland 28
    Feb. 1855 to 26 Feb. 1858 and 18 June 1859 to Oct. 1864; grand
    master of order of St. Patrick 1855–8 and 1859–64; author of
    _Diary in Turkish and Greek waters_ 1854; _Daniel’s second vision;
    paraphrase in verse_ 1858. _d._ Castle Howard, Malton, Yorkshire 5
    Dec. 1864. _My reminiscences by Lord Ronald Gower i_, 111–95
    (1883); _H. Lonsdale’s Worthies of Cumberland iii_, 125–88 (1872);
    _Lord W. P. Lennox’s Celebrities I have known, 2 series i_, 131–61
    (1877); _H. Martineau’s Biographical sketches_, _4 ed._ (1876)
    131–42; _Orators of the age by G. H. Francis_ (1847) 206–16;
    _Waagen’s Treasures of art ii_, 278–80 (1854), _iii_, 317–32
    (1854); _Drawing room portrait gallery_, _2 series_ (1859),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxvi_, 280 (1855), _portrait_.

  CARLOS, EDWARD JOHN (_only child of Wm. Carlos of Newington,
    Middlesex_). _b._ Newington 12 Feb. 1798; an attorney in City of
    London 1820 to death; contributed to _Gent. Mag._ reviews of
    architectural books 1822–48 and a series of descriptions of new
    churches in London 1824–33; author of _Historical and antiquarian
    notices of Crosby hall_ 1832; _G. Skelton’s Oxonia restaurata_, _2
    ed._ 1843; author with W. Knight of _An account of London bridge
    with observations on its architecture during its demolition_ 1832.
    _d._ York place, Walworth, London 20 Jany. 1851.

  CARLYLE, JANE BAILLIE (_only child of John Welsh of Haddington,
    surgeon 1776–1819_). _b._ Haddington 14 July 1801; ed. at
    Haddington school; known from her wit and beauty as ‘the flower of
    Haddington.’ (_m._ at Templand 17 Oct. 1826, Thomas Carlyle
    1795–1881); lived at 5 Cheyne row, Chelsea 10 June 1834 to death.
    _d._ in her carriage in Hyde park, London 21 April 1866. _bur._ at
    Haddington. _Letters and memorials of Jane Welsh Carlyle, edited
    by J. A. Froude 3 vols._ 1883, _portrait_; _Graphic xxiii_, 160
    (1881), _portrait_.

  CARLYLE, JOHN AITKEN (_2 son of James Carlyle of Ecclefechan,
    Dumfriesshire, mason 1757–1832_). _b._ Ecclefechan 7 July 1801;
    ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1825; travelling physician to Countess
    of Clare 1831–7, to Duke of Buccleuch 1838–43; published _Dante’s
    Divine comedy, the Inferno with the text of the original collated
    from the best editions and explanatory notes_ 1849, _3 ed._ 1882;
    edited _Irving’s History of Scottish poetry_ 1861; made over in
    1878 to acting committee of Association for better endowment of
    Univ. of Edin. £1,600 to found 2 medical bursaries of not less
    than £25 each tenable for one year. _d._ Dumfries 15 Dec. 1879.
    _Graphic xxiii_, 160 (1881), _portrait_.

  CARLYLE, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Ecclefechan 4
    Dec. 1795; ed. at Annan school and Univ. of Edinburgh; teacher of
    mathematics in a school at Annan 1814–6; schoolmaster at Kirkcaldy
    1816–8; studied law at Edin. and took pupils 1819–22; tutor to
    Arthur and Charles Buller 1822–4; lived at 21 Comely bank close to
    Edinburgh 1826–8, at Craigenputtock 16 miles from Dumfries
    1828–34, at 5 Cheyne row, Chelsea 10 June 1834 to death; gave
    lectures in London, May 1837, 1838, 1839 and 1840; lord rector of
    Univ. of Edin. Nov. 1865, installed 29 March 1866; pres. of
    Edinburgh philosophical institution 1868 and 1877; pres. of London
    library, St. James’s sq. London, July 1870 to death, having been
    the first person to suggest formation of the library; received
    Prussian order of Merit, Feb. 1874; author of _Life of Schiller_
    1825, _2 ed._ 1845; _Wilhelm Meister’s apprenticeship 3 vols._
    1824; _Sartor Resartus_ 1835; _History of the French revolution 3
    vols._ 1837; _Life and letters of Oliver Cromwell 2 vols._ 1845;
    _The life of Frederick the Great 6 vols._ 1858–65. _d._ 5 Cheyne
    row, Chelsea 5 Feb. 1881, the house was renumbered 24 in Sep. or
    Oct. 1881. _bur._ Ecclefechan churchyard 10 Feb. _Thomas Carlyle,
    a history of the first 40 years of his life by J. A. Froude 2
    vols._ 1882, _portraits_; _Thomas Carlyle, a history of his life
    in London by J. A. Froude 2 vols._ 1884, _portraits_; _Memoir by
    R. H. Shepherd 2 vols._ 1881; _J. B. Crozier’s Religion of the
    future_ (1880) 1–104; _Obiter dicta_ (1884) 1–54; _R. H. Horne’s
    New spirit of the age ii_, 253–80 (1844) _portrait_; _Biographical
    Mag. i_, 1–22 (1877); _The Maclise portrait gallery by W. Bates_
    (1883) 172–8, _portrait_; _Dict. of national biog. ix_, 111–27
    (1887).

      NOTE.—On the eightieth anniversary of his birth, 4 Dec. 1875,
      a gold medal was struck in his honour and an address signed by
      upwards of 100 men and women eminent in science, literature
      and art was presented to him; a bronze statue of him by J. E.
      Boehm in the public garden at end of Great Cheyne row, Chelsea
      was unveiled by Professor Tyndall 26 Oct. 1882. He is drawn by
      Anthony Trollope in his novel _The Warden_ under name of “Dr.
      Pessimist Anticant.”

  CARLYLE, THOMAS (_son of Wm. Carlyle of King’s Grange,
    Kirkcudbrightshire_). _b._ King’s Grange 17 July 1803; ed. at
    Annan, Dumfries and Univ. of Edin.; called to Scottish bar 1824;
    practised in Edin. 1824–35; counsel for Rev. J. M. Campbell in the
    Row heresy case 1831; claim to dormant title of Baron Carlyle
    devolved on him Oct. 1824; named the ninth apostle of Catholic
    Apostolic church, April 1835, the Apostle for North Germany 1838;
    author of _An essay to illustrate the foundation of Christianity
    By a Layman_ 1827; _The moral phenomena of Germany_ 1845; _A short
    history of the Apostolic work_ 1851; _Our present position in
    spiritual chronology_ 1853, _another ed._ 1879 and 19 other books.
    _d._ Heath house, Albury, Surrey 28 Jany. 1855. _Miller’s
    Irvingism i_, 14, _ii_, 416; _Athenæum 14 May 1881 p. 654_.

  CARLYON, CLEMENT (_4 son of Rev. John Carlyon 1722–98, R. of
    Bradwell, Essex_). _b._ Truro, Cornwall 14 April 1777; ed. at
    Truro gr. sch. and Pemb. coll. Cam., tenth wrangler 1798, B.A.
    1798, M.A. 1801, M.L. 1804, M.D. 1813; elected travelling bachelor
    1798; physician at Truro 1806–61; mayor of Truro 5 times; author
    of _Latin letters to the Vice Chancellor of Cambridge, Gottingen_
    1799–1800; _Observations on the endemic typhus fever of Cornwall_
    1827; _Early years and late reflections 2 vols._ 1836–43, _2 ed. 4
    vols._ 1856–8; _Scripture notices and proofs_ 1838. _d._ Truro 5
    March 1864. _G.M. xvi_, 797–8 (1864).

  CARLYON, EDWARD AUGUSTUS (_2 son of major general Edward Carlyon of
    Tregrehan near Par, Cornwall 1783–1854_). _b._ 3 June 1823;
    barrister L.I. 19 Nov. 1850; author of _The laws and practice of
    whist by Cælebs_ [_E. A. Carlyon_] 1851, _3 ed._ 1858. _d._ Gwavas
    Napier, New Zealand 4 Dec. 1874.

  CARMENT, REV. DAVID (_son of James Carment of Keiss near Wick,
    schoolmaster_). _b._ Keiss 28 Sep. 1772; entered King’s college
    Aberdeen Nov. 1791, M.A. 1795; parish schoolmaster of Strath, Isle
    of Skye 1795–9; licensed to preach by presbytery of Skye 4 April
    1799; assistant minister of Croy near Inverness March 1803;
    minister of Gaelic chapel in Duke st. Glasgow April 1810; minister
    of parish of Roskeen 14 March 1822 to 1 Aug. 1843; a member of the
    Assembly 1825; took an active part in the Disruption controversy
    1842–3; minister of a church built for him in Roskeen 1845 to July
    1852; author of _The fiery cross_ 1842. _d._ 26 May 1856. _J. A.
    Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 147–52.

  CARMICHAEL, CHARLES MONTAUBAN. _b._ 21 Sep. 1790; cornet Bengal army
    27 March 1806; colonel 8 Bengal light cavalry 1852–8; L.G. 14
    April 1862; colonel 20 Hussars 30 Sep. 1862 to death; C.B. 20 Dec.
    1839. _d._ Hotel du Louvre, Boulogne 21 Nov. 1870.

  CARMICHAEL, JAMES (_son of George Carmichael of the Trongate,
    Glasgow, merchant_). _b._ Glasgow, 1776; millwright with his
    brother Charles at Dundee 1810; fitted up first twin steam-boat
    for ferry across the Tay at Dundee 1821; invented planing, shaping
    and boring machine used at Woolwich and Portsmouth; made
    locomotive steam engines for Dundee and Newtyle railway 1832–3 the
    first locomotives made in Scotland; invented fan blast or blowing
    machine for heating and melting iron, brought into practical use
    about 1829. _d._ Fleuchar Craig, Dundee 14 Aug. 1853, bronze
    statue of him erected in Albert sq. Dundee. _W. Norrie’s Dundee
    Celebrities_ (1873) 144–7; _I.L.N. lxix_, 245 (1876).

  CARMICHAEL, SIR JAMES ROBERT, 2 Baronet. _b._ Devonshire place,
    London 11 June 1817; ed. at Charterhouse and Sandhurst; succeeded
    4 March 1838; a claimant to Scottish earldom of Hyndford; chairman
    of the Submarine and of the Mediterranean extension telegraph
    companies. _d._ 12 Sussex place, Regent’s park, London 7 June
    1883.

  CARMICHAEL, JAMES (OR JOHN) WILSON. _b._ Newcastle 1800; apprenticed
    to a shipbuilder; a marine painter; went to London about 1845;
    exhibited 21 sea pieces at R.A. 21 at B.I. and 6 at Suffolk st.
    gallery 1835–62; author of _The art of marine painting in water
    colours_ 1859; _The art of marine painting in oil colours_ 1864.
    _d._ Scarborough 2 May 1868.

  CARMICHAEL, SIR THOMAS GIBSON, 12 Baronet. _b._ Castle Craig,
    Peebleshire 27 Oct. 1817; commander R.N. 9 Nov. 1846; succeeded 8
    May 1850. _d._ Civita Vecchia, Italy 30 Dec. 1855.

  CARNAC, JOHN RIVETT. _b._ 28 June 1796; Midshipman 29 April 1812;
    captain 10 Jany. 1837; retired V.A. 30 Nov. 1863. _d._ 34 Seymour
    st. Portman sq. London 1 Jany. 1869.

  CARNAC, SIR JOHN RIVETT, 2 Baronet (_son of Sir James Rivett Carnac,
    1 baronet 1784–1846_). _b._ Baroda, East Indies 10 Aug. 1818;
    succeeded 28 Jany. 1846; M.P. for Lymington 1852 to 1860. _d._
    Winchester 4 Aug. 1883. _I.L.N. xxii_, 293 (1853), _portrait_.

  CARNE, ELIZABETH CATHERINE THOMAS (_4 dau. of the succeeding_). _b._
    Rivière house, Phillack, Cornwall 16 Dec. 1817; head of bank of
    Batten, Carne, and Carne at Penzance 1858 to death; gave site for
    Elizabeth or St. Paul’s schools opened at Penzance 2 Feb. 1876;
    founded schools at Wesley Rock, Carfury and Bosullo all near
    Penzance; built a museum at Penzance for her fine collection of
    minerals; author of _Three months rest at Pau in the winter and
    spring of 1859 by John Altrayd Wittitterly pseud._ 1860; _Country
    towns and the place they fill in modern civilisation_ 1868;
    _England’s three wants, anon._ 1871; _The realm of truth_ 1873 and
    of many articles in _London Quarterly Review_. _d._ Penzance 7
    Sep. 1873. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 60, 1113; _Geol.
    Mag. x_, 480, 524 (1873).

  CARNE, JOSEPH (_eld. son of Wm. Carne of Penzance, banker
    1754–1836_). _b._ Truro 17. April 1782; manager of Cornish Copper
    company’s smelting works at Hayle 1810 or 1811; partner in bank of
    Batten, Carne, and Carne at Penzance 1820 to death; F.R.S. 28 May
    1818; pricked for sheriff of Cornwall 1837 but declined to serve;
    pres. of Penzance Natural history and antiquarian soc. 1849–55;
    author of many papers in _Transactions of Royal Geol. Soc. of
    Cornwall_ 1816–51. _d._ 28 Chapel st. Penzance 12 Oct. 1858.
    _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 61, 1114.

  CARNEGIE, JOHN WILLIAM. Entered Bengal army 1833; major 15 Bengal
    N.I. 30 Sep. 1860 to 6 June 1862; C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Gipsy
    hill near London 6 Jany. 1874.

  CARNEGIE, SWYNFEN THOMAS (_youngest son of 7 Earl of Northesk
    1758–1831_). _b._ Rosehill, Hampshire 8 March 1813; entered navy 3
    Aug. 1826; served in operations connected with civil war in Spain
    1833–8, received order of San Fernando; captain R.N. 10 June 1845;
    C.B. 5 July 1855; officer in command of defences of the Thames and
    superintendent of steam naval organisation at Sheerness 1852;
    controller general of coast guard 6 Feb. to 27 April 1863; retired
    admiral 18 June 1876; M.P. for Stafford 1841–7; a lord of the
    treasury 11 March to 6 July 1846; a lord of the admiralty 9 March
    1859. _d._ 16 Pelham crescent, London 29 Nov. 1879. _I.L.N. xx_,
    172 (1852), _portrait_.

  CARNEGY, ALEXANDER. _b._ 25 Feb. 1793; ensign Bengal army 20 Aug.
    1813; lieut. col. of 15 Bengal N.I. 5 Nov. 1841, of 27 N.I. 1843,
    of 36 N.I. 1849–51; col. 15 N.I. 15 Sep. 1851 to death;
    commissioner at Peshawar, Punjab 26 June 1852; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854;
    C.B. 9 June 1849. _d._ Meggetland house, Edinburgh 1 Aug. 1862.

  CARNEGY, PATRICK. _b._ 20 May 1825; entered Indian civil service
    1846; assistant comr. in Oude 1856; deputy comr. of Lucknow
    district; comr. of the Bareilly division; first civil officer who
    entering service in uncovenanted branch, ever attained rank of a
    comr.; C.I.E. 1 Jany. 1878; F.R.G.S.; author of _Kutcherry
    technicalities or vocabulary of law terms as used in the Mofussil
    courts N.W.P. Allahabad_ 1853; _Notes on the land tenures and
    revenue assessments of Upper India_ 1874. _d._ Norwood near London
    12 Nov. 1886.

  CARNWATH, THOMAS HENRY DALZELL, 11 Earl of. _b._ 2 Sep. 1797;
    succeeded 1 Jany. 1839. _d._ Bagnéres de Bigorre, Hautes Pyrénées,
    France 14 Dec. 1867.

  CARNWATH, HENRY ARTHUR HEW DALZELL, 12 Earl of. _b._ Heidelberg 12
    April 1858; succeeded 14 Dec. 1867. _d._ Harrow school 13 March
    1873.

  CARNWATH, ARTHUR ALEXANDER DALZELL, 13 Earl of (_2 son of 10 Earl of
    Carnwath 1768–1839_). _b._ 15 Sep. 1799; ensign 45 foot 29 April
    1819; captain 48 foot 28 June 1827, lieut. col. 23 April 1841 to
    13 Dec. 1853 when placed on h.p.; inspecting field officer of
    militia 1853–8; commanded south eastern district of England
    1861–5; col. 48 foot 10 Aug. 1864 to death; general 14 April 1873;
    succeeded his nephew 13 March 1873. _d._ 28 Eaton place, London 28
    April 1875.

  CARON, RÉNÉ EDOUARD (_son of Augustin Caron of parish of St. Anne
    Cote of Beaupré, Lower Canada_). _b._ St. Anne, Nov. or Dec. 1800;
    barrister Lower Canada 1826; member of city council of Quebec
    1832, mayor 1833–7; M.P. for Upper town of Quebec 1834–6; Q.C.
    1848; member of legislative council of Canada 1841–57, speaker 8
    Nov. 1843 to 1847 and 11 March 1848 to 1853, member of executive
    council 28 Oct. 1851; puisne judge of superior court 15 Aug. 1853,
    of Court of Queen’s Bench, Quebec 27 Jany. 1855; lieutenant
    governor of province of Quebec 11 Feb. 1873 to death. _d._ Quebec
    13 Dec. 1876. _Morgan’s Sketches of eminent Canadians_ (1862)
    472–3.

  CARPENTER, GEORGE (_son of the succeeding_). Ensign 53 foot 1 Oct.
    1818; lieut. col. 41 foot 27 Dec. 1850 to death; killed at battle
    of Inkerman 5 Nov. 1854 in 55 year. _G. Ryan’s Our heroes in the
    Crimea_ (1855) 70–2.

  CARPENTER, GEORGE. Entered Bengal army 1791; colonel 49 Bengal N.I.
    29 April 1823 to death; general 20 June 1854. _d._ 7 Great
    Cumberland place, London 30 Jany. 1855 aged 91.

  CARPENTER, JOSEPH EDWARDS. _b._ London 2 Nov. 1813; wrote for
    magazines at a very early age; gave a musical entertainment called
    _The Road, the Rail and the River_ in London and the provinces;
    produced _The Sanctuary_ a musical drama in 2 acts 1854, _Love and
    Honour_ a drama in 3 acts at Surrey theatre 1854 and _Adam Bede_ a
    drama in 3 acts at same house 1862; author of upwards of 2500
    songs and duets; edited _Penny Readings in prose and verse 10
    vols._ 1865–7; author of _Random rhymes or lays of London_ 1833;
    _Lays for light hearts_ 1835; _Songs and ballads_ 1844; _Poems and
    lyrics_ 1845; _Border ballads_ 1846; _Lays and legends of fairy
    land_ 1849; _My jubilee volume_ 1883. _d._ 20 Norland sq.
    Bayswater, London 6 May 1885. _Illust. news of the world ii_, 425
    (1858), _portrait_.

  CARPENTER, MARGARET SARAH (_2 dau. of Alexander Geddes of Alderbury,
    Wiltshire_). _b._ Salisbury 1793; _portrait_ painter in London
    1814; exhibited 147 pictures at the R.A. 50 at B.I. and 19 at
    Suffolk st. gallery 1818–66; granted civil list pension of £100
    per annum 29 Nov. 1866. (_m._ 1817 Wm. Hookham Carpenter
    1792–1866). _d._ 22 Upper Gloucester place, London 13 Nov. 1872.
    _E. C. Clayton’s English female artists i_, 386–8 (1876).

  CARPENTER, MARY (_eld. child of Rev. Lant Carpenter of Bristol,
    Unitarian minister 1780–1840_). _b._ Exeter 3 April 1807; kept a
    school with her mother at Bristol 1829; opened a ragged school in
    Bristol 1 Aug. 1846, a reformatory at Kingswood 11 Sep. 1852, a
    reformatory for girls in Park row, Bristol 10 Oct. 1854 and a
    certified industrial school there April 1859; took leading part in
    conferences on ragged schools held in Birmingham, Dec. 1851, Dec.
    1853 and Jany, 1861; visited India 1866–7, 1868–9, 1869–70 and
    1875–6; visited America and Canada 1873; read many papers at
    meetings of Social Science Association; author of _Meditations and
    prayers anon._ 1845; _Our convicts, how they are made and should
    be treated 2 vols._ 1864; _Six months in India 2 vols._ 1868 and 9
    other books. _d._ Bristol 14 June 1877. _Life and work of Mary
    Carpenter by J. E. Carpenter_ 1879, _portrait_; _Theological
    Review, April 1880 p._ 279; _The children of the street by M. H.
    Hart_ 1880; _Fortnightly Review xxxiii_, 662–71 (1880); _Graphic
    xv_, 624 (1877), _portrait_; _Times 18 June 1877 p. 8, cols. 3–5_.

  CARPENTER, REV. PHILIP PEARSALL (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Bristol, Nov. 1819; ed. at Bristol and York; B.A. London 1841;
    Presbyterian minister at Stand, then at Warrington 1846–61; bought
    a vast collection of 14 tons of shells in Liverpool for £50, 1855,
    a full report on these shells occupies 209 pages of _British
    Association report for 1856_; lived in Montreal 1865 to death;
    formed a great collection of Chitonidæ. _d._ Montreal 24 May 1877.
    _Memoir of P. P. Carpenter edited by R. L. Carpenter_ 1880,
    _portrait_.

  CARPENTER, RICHARD CROMWELL (_son of Richard Carpenter of
    Middlesex_). _b._ 21 Oct. 1812; ed. at the Charterhouse; architect
    in London; district surveyor for East Islington; exhibited 9 works
    at R.A. 1830–49; built churches of St. Stephen and St. Andrew at
    Birmingham 1844 and 1846, St. Paul at Brighton 1849, and St. Mary
    Magdalen, Munster sq. London 1852 where the west window was filled
    with stained glass to his memory at a cost of £425; restored
    Chichester cathedral, Sherborne Abbey and St. John’s college,
    Hurstpierpoint. _d._ 40 Upper Bedford place, Russell sq. London 27
    March 1855.

  CARPENTER, THOMAS DAVID. Entered Madras army 1819; lieut. col. 1
    Madras N.I. 1 Sep. 1847 to 29 Aug. 1859; M.G. 29 Aug. 1859. _d._
    Secunderabad 17 Oct. 1860 aged 56.

  CARPENTER, WILLIAM. _b._ 1797; apprenticed to a bookseller in
    Finsbury; edited with Wm. Greenfield _Scripture Magazine_
    afterwards expanded into the _Critica Biblica 4 vols._ 1824–7;
    edited _Shipping Gazette_ 1836, _Era_ 1838, _Railway Observer_
    1843, _Lloyd’s Weekly News_ 1844, _Court Journal_ 1848, _Sunday
    Times_ 1854, _Bedfordshire Independent_ 1854; issued a publication
    entitled _Political Letters_ 1830–1 which was unstamped for which
    he was tried 14 May 1831 and imprisoned in the King’s Bench; from
    his prison he edited _Political Mag._ Sep. 1831 to July 1832,
    republished as _Carpenter’s Monthly political mag._ 1832; hon.
    sec. to Chancery reform association 1851–3; author of _Sancta
    Biblica 3 vols._ 1825; _Scripture natural history_ 1828; _A
    peerage for the people_ 1835, _4 ed._ 1848; _A comprehensive
    dictionary of English synonyms_, _6 ed._ 1865; _An introduction to
    the reading and study of the Bible 3 vols._ 1867–8. _d._
    Colebrooke row, Islington, London 21 April 1874.

  CARPENTER, WILLIAM BENJAMIN (_brother of Mary Carpenter 1807–77_).
    _b._ Exeter 29 Oct. 1813; M.R.C.S. and L.S.A. 1835; lecturer on
    medical jurisprudence at Bristol medical school; Fullerian
    professor of physiology at Royal Institution London 1844; edited
    _British and Foreign Medico-Chirurgical Review_ 1847–52; professor
    of forensic medicine at Univ. college London 1849–59; principal of
    University hall London 1851–9; registrar of Univ. of London May
    1856 to Feb. 1879, F.R.S. 1 Feb. 1844, Royal medallist 1861; pres.
    of British Association at Brighton Aug. 1872; corresponding member
    of Institute of France 1873; C.B. 4 Dec. 1875; Lyell medallist of
    Geological Soc. 1883; author of _The principles of general and
    comparative physiology_ 1839, _4 ed._ 1854; _Popular cyclopædia of
    science_ 1843; _Manual of physiology_ 1846, _4 ed._ 1865;
    _Introduction to the study of the Foraminifera, Ray Society_ 1862.
    _d._ 56 Regent’s park road, London 10 Nov. 1885. _J. Timbs’s Year
    book of facts_ (1873) 1–8, 126–33, _portrait_; _Medical Circular
    ii_, 169–71 (1853), _portrait_; _T. H. Barker’s Photographs of
    medical men_ (1865), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxi_, 148, 150 (1872),
    _portrait, lxxxvii_, 559 (1885), _portrait_.

  CARPENTER, WILLIAM HOOKHAM (_only son of James Carpenter of Old Bond
    st. London, bookseller who d. 30 March 1852 aged 84_). _b._ Bruton
    st. London 2 March 1792; bookseller and publisher in Lower Brook
    st. London 1817; keeper of prints and drawings in British Museum,
    March 1845 to death; a trustee of National _portrait_ gallery 1856
    to death; member of Academy of fine arts at Amsterdam 1847; F.S.A.
    13 Jany. 1853; author of _Pictorial notices, consisting of a
    memoir of Sir Anthony Van Dyck, with a descriptive catalogue of
    the etchings executed by him_ 1844; _A guide to the drawings and
    prints exhibited to the public in the King’s library, British
    Museum_ 1858, _3 ed._ 1862. _d._ British Museum, London 12 July
    1866. _G.M. ii_, 410–11 (1866).

  CARPMAEL, WILLIAM. _b._ 90 Chancery lane, London 27 Feb. 1804;
    designed and erected salt works in Cheshire which he managed;
    patent agent and consulting engineer in London 1835; A.I.C.E.
    1830, M.I.C.E. 1840, member of council 1858; M.I.M.E. 1862; member
    of Metropolitan Board of Works from its formation 14 Aug. 1855 to
    his death; author of _The law of patents for inventions explained
    for the use of inventors and patentees_ 1832 _6 ed._ 1860; _Law
    reports of patent cases 3 vols._ 1843–52. _d._ Streatham hill near
    London 9 July 1867.

  CARR, REV. JAMES. _b._ April 1784; P.C. of South Shields 1831–62;
    hon. canon of Durham 1860 to death; master of Sherburn hospital,
    Durham 1862 to death. _d._ Sherburn hospital 29 March 1874.

  CARR, JOHN CHARLES (_eld. son of John Carr of Trinidad_). _b._
    Trinidad 1810; LL.B. London 1839; barrister G.I. 6 May 1840;
    Queen’s advocate of Sierra Leone, May 1840, chief justice 20 Aug.
    1841 to 1865; declined honour of knighthood twice. _d._ Bedford
    house, New Barnet 2 Sep. 1880 in 71 year.

  CARR, MARK WILLIAM. Assistant inspector general of Madras police 12
    Sep. 1862; major Madras staff corps 16 Feb. 1870 to death; author
    of _A collection of Telugu proverbs together with some Sanscrit
    proverbs_ 1868; edited _Descriptive and historical papers relating
    to the seven pagodas on the Coromandel coast by W. Chambers and
    others_ 1869; lost in wreck of “General Outram” off Rutnagherry on
    the coast of Malabar 16 Jany. 1871.

  CARR, RIGHT REV. THOMAS. _b._ Yorkshire 1788; sizar St. John’s coll.
    Cam. 10 June 1809; B.A. 1813; D.D. Lambeth 12 Sep. 1832; chaplain
    at Bombay; bishop of Bombay 15 July 1837 to July 1851, consecrated
    at Lambeth 19 Nov. 1837; R. of St. Peter and St. Paul _i.e._ The
    Abbey with St. James’s, Bath, April 1854 to death. _d._ Lansdown
    crescent, Bath 5 Sep. 1859. _Illust. news of the world iv_, 177
    (1859), _portrait_.

  CARR, THOMAS. _b._ Durham 23 Jany. 1824; invented a new method of
    drying glue, the disintegrator a machine much used in various
    trades and manufactures, and a flour mill on the disintegrator
    principle which is a good deal used in Scotland. _d._ Bristol 29
    March 1874.

  CARR, SIR WILLIAM OGLE (_3 son of Thomas Wm. Carr of Frognal,
    Hampstead, barrister_). Barrister G.I. 26 April 1826; King’s
    advocate in Ceylon; second puisne judge of Ceylon 19 Dec. 1839,
    chief justice 14 Aug. 1854 to death; knighted by patent 14 Aug.
    1854. _d._ Candy, Ceylon 24 April 1856 aged 53.

  CARRE, ROBERT RIDDELL. _b._ Edinburgh 27 Feb. 1782; entered navy 2
    June 1796; placed on half pay 15 Nov. 1816; captain 12 Aug. 1819;
    retired V.A. 10 Sep. 1857. _d._ Caverse Carre, Roxburghshire 1
    March 1860.

  CARRICK, THOMAS (_2 child of John Carrick of Carlisle, cotton-mill
    owner_). _b._ Upperley near Carlisle 4 July 1802; a chemist at
    Carlisle to about 1830; miniature painter at Newcastle 1836, in
    London 1839–68; exhibited annually 8 miniatures at R.A. 1841–66,
    Turner annuitant 1868 to death; presented by Prince Albert with a
    medal for his invention of painting miniatures on marble 1845.
    _d._ Newcastle 31 July 1875.

  CARRINGTON, FREDERICK AUGUSTUS (_only son of Rev. Caleb Carrington,
    V. of Berkeley, Gloucs. who d. 1839_). _b._ 1801; barrister L.I. 7
    Feb. 1823; recorder of Wokingham, Oct. 1858 to death; published
    with Joseph Payne _Reports of cases argued and ruled at Nisi Prius
    9 vols._ 1825–41. _d._ 28 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London 30 July
    1860.

  CARRINGTON, FREDERICK GEORGE (_3 son of Noel Thomas Carrington of
    Devonport, poet 1777–1830_). _b._ about 1816; contributed to the
    _Bath Chronicle, Felix Farley’s Bristol Journal, Cornwall Gazette,
    West of England Conservative, Bristol Mirror and Gloucester
    Journal_; editor and proprietor of _Gloucestershire Chronicle_;
    wrote treatises on _Architecture_ and _Painting_ for Society for
    Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. _d._ Gloucester 1 Feb. 1864. _G.M.
    xvi_, 535 (1864).

  CARRINGTON, HENRY EDMUND (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Maidstone 16 March 1806; connected with the _Plymouth Journal,
    Devonport Telegraph, Sherborne Mercury_, and _Western Luminary_;
    edited the _Bath Chronicle_; author of _The Plymouth and Devonport
    guide with sketches of the surrounding scenery_ 1828. _d._ Bath 5
    Feb. 1859.

  CARRINGTON, RICHARD CHRISTOPHER (_2 son of Richard Carrington of
    Brentford, brewer who d. July 1858_). _b._ Chelsea 26 May 1826;
    ed. at Hedley and Trin. coll. Cam., 36 wrangler 1848; B.A. 1848;
    observer in Univ. of Durham Oct. 1849 to April 1852; built a house
    at Redhill near Reigate with an observatory attached 1852–4; built
    an observatory on top of an isolated conical hill known as the
    Middle Devil’s Jump at Churt Surrey 1866; F.R.A.S. 14 March 1851,
    hon. sec. Feb. 1857 to Feb. 1862, gold medallist 1859; F.R.S. 7
    June 1860; author of _A catalogue of 3735 circumpolar stars
    observed at Redhill 1857 printed by the Admiralty_; _Observations
    of the spots on the sun from Nov. 9, 1853 to March 24, 1861 made
    at Redhill 1863_; found dead in his house at Churt 27 Nov. 1875.
    _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xxxvi_, 137–42 (1876);
    _I.L.N. lxviii_, 119 (1876), _portrait_; _Times 22 Nov. 1875 p. 5,
    col. 3, 7 Dec. p. 11, col. 6_.

  CARROLL, SIR GEORGE. Stockbroker at 26 Oxford st. London 1811;
    contractor for state lotteries having offices in Cornhill, Oxford
    st. and Charing Cross, lotteries were abolished Oct. 1826; sheriff
    of London and Middlesex 1837–8; knighted at the Guildhall 9 Nov.
    1837; an original director of London Joint Stock bank 1836;
    alderman of Candlewick ward 23 Dec. 1839 to death; lord mayor
    1846–7; president of St. Bartholomew’s hospital. _d._ Loughton,
    Essex 19 Dec. 1860 aged 76. _bur._ Norwood cemetery 27 Dec.
    _I.L.N. ix_, 295, 309 (1846), _portrait_; _City Press 22 Dec. 1860
    p. 5_.

  CARROLL, REV. RICHARD. _b._ Dublin 14 July 1807; entered Society of
    Jesus at Cheiri 18 Sep. 1825; ordained priest 20 Dec. 1834;
    professed of the four vows 2 Feb. 1845; superior of Seminary at
    Stonyhurst Sep. 1845 to Sep. 1849; sent to mission of St. Francis
    Xavier, Liverpool Sep. 1849 where he became distinguished as a
    preacher. _d._ Liverpool 14 Feb. 1858.

  CARROLL, SIR WILLIAM FAIRBROTHER (_3 son of Daniel Carroll of
    Uskane, co. Tipperary, barrister_). _b._ Glencarrig, co. Wicklow
    28 Jany. 1784; entered navy 5 Dec. 1795; captain 6 Dec. 1813; head
    of Bath police several years; R.A. 24 Jany. 1849; commander in
    chief at Cork 28 July 1853 to 13 Aug. 1855; lieutenant governor of
    Greenwich hospital 13 Aug. 1855 to death; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B.
    6 April 1852; was in action with the enemy 67 times. _d._
    Greenwich hospital 8 April 1862.

  CARROW, JOHN MONSON (_eld. son of Rev. Richard Carrow, R. of
    Broxholme, Lincs. who d. 20 Feb. 1847 aged 72_). Ed. at Trin.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1831; barrister I.T. 31 Jany. 1834; judge of
    county courts, circuit 57, (Somerset) 13 March 1847 to death;
    recorder of Wells 1852 to death; one of the authors of _Cases
    relating to railways and canals 4 vols._ 1840–8; and of _New
    Sessions cases 3 vols._ 1845–9. _d._ Weston-super-Mare 8 May 1853.
    _G.M. xxxix_, 668–9 (1853).

  CARRUTHERS, RIGHT REV. ANDREW. _b._ Glenmillan near New Abbey in
    stewartry of Kircudbright 7 Feb. 1770; ed. at Scotch college,
    Douay; ordained priest 1795; stationed at Balloch, Perthshire,
    then at Traquair, Peebleshire, afterwards at Munchies and
    Dalbeattie; vicar apostolic of eastern district of Scotland 28
    Sep. 1832 to death; consecrated at Edinburgh as bishop of Ceramis
    _in partibus infidelium_ 13 Jany. 1833. _d._ Edinburgh 24 May
    1852. _Gordon’s Catholic church in Scotland_ 474, _portrait_.

  CARRUTHERS, RICHARD. Ensign 26 foot 19 May 1814; major 2 foot 19
    Feb. 1836 to 23 July 1839 when he retired; C.B. 6 June 1840. _d._
    1 Brunswick gardens, Kensington, London 17 Feb. 1864 aged 63.

  CARRUTHERS, ROBERT (_son of Mr. Carruthers of Mouswald, Dumfries,
    farmer_). _b._ Dumfries 5 Nov. 1799; master of national school at
    Huntingdon; edited _Inverness Courier_, April 1828 to death, he
    made it the most popular paper in North of Scotland, proprietor
    1831; hon. LLD. Edin. 21 April 1871; published _History of
    Huntingdon_ 1824; _The Highland note book or sketches and
    anecdotes_ 1843; _The poetical works of Alexander Pope 4 vols._
    1853; wrote with Robert Chambers most of the original matter in
    _Chambers’s Cyclopædia of English literature 2 vols._ 1843–4. _d._
    Inverness 26 May 1878. _G.M. Nov. 1884 pp._ 448–51; _I.L.N. lxii_,
    557 (1878), _portrait_.

  CARSON, RIGHT REV. THOMAS (_elder son of Rev. Thomas Carson
    1763–1816, R. of Kilmahon, Cloyne_). _b._ Kilmahon rectory 27 Aug.
    1805; ed. at Glanmire school and Trin. coll. Dublin; B.A. 1826,
    LL.B. and LLD. 1832; V. of Urney, co. Cavan 1838; R. of Cloon and
    vicar general of Kilmore 1854; dean of Kilmore 1860; bishop of
    Kilmore, Elphin and Ardagh 1870 to death; consecrated at Armagh 2
    Oct. 1870. _d._ Portrush, co. Antrim 7 July 1874.

  CARSWELL, SIR ROBERT. _b._ Paisley 3 Feb. 1793; studied at Glasgow,
    Paris and Lyons; M.D. Marischal college, Aberdeen 1826; made a
    series of 2000 water-color drawings of diseased structures in
    Paris for University college, London 1828–31; professor of
    pathological anatomy at the college 1831–40; phys. to King of the
    Belgians at Lacken near Brussells 1840 to death; knighted at St.
    James’s palace 3 July 1850; author of _Illustrations of the
    elementary forms of disease, with coloured plates_ 1837; and of 7
    articles in _Cyclopædia of practical medicine 4 vols._ 1833–5.
    _d._ Lacken 15 June 1857.

  CARTE, JOHN ELLIOT. Assistant surgeon in army 31 Dec. 1841; surgeon
    14 foot 26 Jany. 1858; deputy inspector general 22 June 1870 to 17
    Feb. 1872 when placed on h.p.; C.B. 5 July 1865. _d._ Portland
    place, Brighton 19 April 1876.

  CARTER, GEORGE. _b._ Bromfield near Ludlow, Salop 29 Nov. 1792; whip
    to the Warwickshire hounds 1823–5, to Mr. West’s harriers 1825–7;
    whip to Duke of Grafton 1827–31 and huntsman 1833–42; huntsman to
    Grantley Berkeley 1831–3; huntsman of the Tedworth hounds 1842–65;
    had few equals and no superiors whether in the kennel or in the
    field. _d._ Milton, Pewsey Vale, Wilts. 21 Nov. 1884. _Hound and
    horn or the life and recollections of George Carter the great
    huntsman by I. H. G._ (1885), _portrait_.

  CARTER, HARRY WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Carter, M.D. of Canterbury
    who d. 1822_). _b._ Canterbury 7 Sep. 1787; ed. at Kings sch.
    Canterbury and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1807, M.A. 1810, M.B. 1811,
    M.D. 1819; Radcliffe travelling fellow 1812; F.R.C.P. 1825; phys.
    at Canterbury 1825–35; author of _A short account of some of the
    principal hospitals of France, Italy, Switzerland and the
    Netherlands with remarks on the climate and diseases of these
    countries_ 1821, and of some essays in _Cyclopædia of practical
    medicine_. _d._ Kennington hall near Ashford, Kent 16 July 1863.

  CARTER, HENRY LEE. Gave an entertainment called “The two lands of
    gold” at the Marionette theatre previously known as the Adelaide
    gallery, Adelaide st., Strand, London April 1853. _d._ Kensington
    house asylum, Kensington, London 3 Oct. 1862 aged 37.

  CARTER, JAMES. _b._ Colchester 5 July 1792; tailor at Colchester
    1819; removed to London 1836; author of _Lectures on taste_; _A
    lecture on the primitive state of man_; _Memoirs of a working man
    2 vols._ 1845–50. _d._ St. John’s place, Camberwell 1 June 1853.
    _G.M. xl_, 96 (1853).

  CARTER, JAMES. _b._ parish of Shoreditch, London 1798; a landscape
    and figure engraver; engraved many plates for the annuals
    especially _Jennings’s Landscape Annual_ 1830–40; engraved plates
    after Goodall, Nasmyth and Richard Wilson for _Art Journal_ and E.
    M. Ward’s pictures of ‘The South Sea Bubble’ and ‘Benjamin West’s
    First essay in art.’ _d._ 6 Fleur de Lis street, Norton Folgate,
    London 23 Aug. 1855.

  CARTER, SIR JAMES (_son of James Carter of Portsmouth_). _b._ 1805;
    ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; barrister I.T. 27 Jany. 1832; judge of
    supreme court of New Brunswick 1834, chief justice 20 Dec. 1850 to
    1865 when he retired on a pension; knighted by patent 12 Oct.
    1859. _d._ Mortimer lodge near Reading 10 March 1878 in 74 year.

  CARTER, JOHN (_2 son of Thomas Carter of Castle Martin, co.
    Kildare_). Entered navy 14 Jany. 1798; captain 7 Dec. 1815;
    superintendent of royal hospital at Haslar 2 Dec. 1841 to Dec.
    1846; R.A. 8 April 1851; admiral on h.p. 4 Oct. 1862. _d._ 12
    Devonport st., Portsmouth 2 April 1863.

  CARTER, JOHN (_2 son of Wm. Carter of Southwark, London_). _b._
    Southwark 8 March 1804; Cadet H.E.I. Co.’s service; chronometer
    maker at 207 Tooley st. London 1827 and at 61 Cornhill 1840 to
    death; his chronometers obtained prizes and pecuniary rewards from
    government; a common councilman of London, alderman of Cornhill
    ward 1851 to death, sheriff 1852–53, lord mayor 1859–60; colonel
    London rifle brigade; F.R.A.S. 1830; F.S.A. 3 March 1853; juror in
    section of mechanics at Imperial exhibition Paris 1855. _d._
    Stamford hill, London 8 May 1878. _Illust. news of the world iv_,
    289, 308 (1859), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxxv_, 437, 463, 472, 490
    (1859), _portrait_.

  CARTER, OWEN BROWNE. Architect at Winchester; lived at Cairo, Egypt
    about 1830 where he executed many drawings, a selection of which
    was published in a folio vol. entitled _Illustrations of Cairo_
    1840; author of _Picturesque memorials of Winchester_ 1830, _Some
    account of the church of St. John the Baptist at Bishopstone_
    1845, and of articles in _Weale’s Quarterly Papers on
    Architecture_. _d._ Salisbury 30 March 1859 aged 53.

  CARTER, ROBERT MEEK (_eld. son of John Carter of Bridlington,
    Yorkshire_). _b._ Skeffling, Holderness 1814; a coal merchant and
    cloth finisher at Leeds; alderman of Leeds; M.P. for Leeds 17 Nov.
    1868 to Aug. 1876. _d._ The Grange, Burley near Leeds 9 Aug. 1882.

  CARTER, SAMUEL (_son of Samuel Carter of Coventry_). _b._ Coventry
    15 May 1805; solicitor in partnership with his uncle Josiah Conder
    at Birmingham 1827 to 16 Aug. 1839 when Conder died; solicitor to
    London and Birmingham railway co. (afterwards London and North
    Western) 1831–60; solicitor to Birmingham and Derby railway co.
    (afterwards the Midland) 1835–68; had control of 40 bills promoted
    by the two companies in one parliamentary session; practised in
    London 1850–68; M.P. for Coventry 26 March to 11 Nov. 1868,
    contested Coventry Nov. 1868 and Feb. 1874. _d._ 3 Clifton place,
    Hyde park, London 31 Jany. 1878. _bur._ Kenilworth parish
    churchyard. _Solicitors’ Journal xxii_, 302 (1878).

  CARTER, THOMAS. Clerk at the Horse Guards, Whitehall, London April
    1839, first class clerk in Adjutant general’s office to death;
    author of _Curiosities of war and military studies_ 1860, _2 ed._
    1871; _Medals of the British army and how they were won_ 1860–61;
    _Historical record of the Forty-fourth foot_ 1864; edited
    _Historical record of the Thirteenth regiment of light infantry_
    1867; _Historical record of the Twenty-sixth regiment_ 1867; a
    constant contributor to Notes and Queries. _d._ 11 Lorrimore sq.
    Walworth, London 9 Aug. 1867.

  CARTER, REV. THOMAS. _b._ 1774; ed. at Eton and King’s coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1798, M.A. 1802; fellow of Eton 14 April 1829; V. of Burnham,
    Bucks. 1833 to death; vice provost of Eton 1857 to death. _d._
    Burnham vicarage 8 Oct. 1868.

  CARTER, THOMAS WREN. _b._ Nov. 1789; entered navy 29 March 1800,
    captain 25 April 1831; captain of Britannia 120 guns 9 Aug. 1852
    to 13 March 1855; R.A. 31 Jany. 1856, retired admiral 20 Nov.
    1876; C.B. 5 July 1855. _d._ Ryde, Isle of Wight 1 Feb. 1874.

  CARTHEW, GEORGE ALFRED (_only son of George Carthew of Harleston,
    Norfolk, solicitor_). _b._ 20 June 1807; solicitor at Framlingham,
    Suffolk, and at Harleston 1830–9, at East Dereham 1839 to death;
    F.S.A. 2 Feb. 1854; author of _The hundred of Launditch and
    deanery of Brisley in the county of Norfolk_, _3 parts_ 1877–9; _A
    history of the parishes of West and East Bradenham_ 1883; _The
    origin of family or surnames_ 1883, and of many papers in
    antiquarian periodicals; found _dead_ in his chair at Millfield,
    East Dereham 21 Oct. 1882. _Athenæum 4 Nov. 1882 p. 598._

  CARTHEW, JAMES. _b._ Liskeard, Cornwall Jany. 1770; entered navy 8
    Dec. 1780, captain 11 July 1801; admiral 14 Jany. 1850; placed on
    half pay 1853; pensioned 21 Jany. 1854. _d._ Tredudwell near Fowey
    28 Nov. 1855.

  CARTIER, SIR GEORGE ETIENNE, 1 Baronet (_youngest son of Jacques
    Cartier 1774–1841, lieut. col. Canadian militia_). _b._ St.
    Antoine, Lower Canada 6 Sep. 1814; called to bar in L.C. Nov.
    1835; Q.C. 1854; provincial sec. of L.C. 25 Jany. 1856; attorney
    general of L.C. 1856–8, 1858–62, and 1864 to 1 July 1867; premier
    of Canadian government 6 Aug. 1858 to May 1862; C.B. 29 June 1867;
    member of Canadian privy council July 1867; minister of militia
    and defence 1867–73; created baronet 24 Aug. 1868. _d._ 47 Welbeck
    st. Cavendish sq. London 21 May 1873. _H. J. Morgan’s Eminent
    Canadians_ (1862) 603–8; _I.L.N. xlv_, 496 (1864), _portrait_.

  CARTLITCH, JOHN. _b._ in or near Manchester 1793; chief tragedian of
    Richardson’s theatre at all the great fairs in England; the
    original Mazeppa at Astley’s Amphitheatre Easter 1831, played the
    part more than 1500 times; landlord of King of Prussia public
    house Fair st. Horsleydown, London 1836, of Spread Eagle 137
    Whitecross st. 1837–8; played at Franklin theatre, New York 1839;
    made his début in Philadelphia, at Museum Masonic hall 10 July
    1849 as Rivers in _His last legs_; last appeared on the stage at
    Arch st. theatre, Philadelphia 25 June 1860; kept a café in Fourth
    st. Philadelphia. _d._ Philadelphia 12 Dec. 1875. _The Era 9 Jany.
    1876 p. 5, col. 4._

      NOTE.—John Richardson the famous showman who died 14 Nov. 1836
      aged 70, left him a legacy of £1000 because he was “such a
      bould speaker and might be heard from one end of the fear to
      the other when the trumpets were going.”

  CARTMELL, REV. JAMES. _b._ 1810. Educ. at Em. coll. Cam.; 7 wrangler
    1833, B.A. 1833, M.A. 1836, B.D. 1846, D.D. 1849; fellow of
    Christ’s coll. 1836, master 13 Feb. 1849 to death; vice chancellor
    of Univ. of Cam. 1849, 1865, and 1866; a member of council of the
    senate to Nov. 1880; chaplain in ord. to the Queen 7 Feb. 1851 to
    death. _d._ The lodge, Christ’s college, Cambridge 23 Jany. 1881.

  CARTTAR, CHARLES JOSEPH (_son of Joseph Carttar of Greenwich,
    solicitor_). Solicitor at Greenwich 1830 to death; coroner for
    West Kent 1832 to death; conducted 14 Nov. 1878 inquest upon the
    640 bodies found after sinking of the Princess Alice in the Thames
    3 Sep. 1878; managed several elections at Greenwich for
    Conservative party. _d._ Catherine house, Blackheath road,
    Greenwich 19 March 1880 aged 71.

  CARTWRIGHT, EDMUND. Entered Bengal army 1795; brigadier in command
    at Delhi 1826–34, and at Agra 1834; colonel 10 Bengal N.I. 5 June
    1829; col. 57 Bengal N.I. 1834 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._
    Piccadilly, London 31 March 1853.

  CARTWRIGHT, FAIRFAX WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Cartwright
    1797–1873_). _b._ London 14 May 1823; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A.
    1844; fellow of All Souls’ college; served in Austrian army; major
    2 hussars British German legion 7 Nov. 1855; M.P. for South
    Northamptonshire 25 Nov. 1868 to death. _d._ 7 New Burlington
    street, London 2 Feb. 1881.

  CARTWRIGHT, FRANCES DOROTHY (_youngest child of rev. Edmund
    Cartwright 1743–1823 inventor of the power loom_). _b._ Goadby
    Marwood, Leics. 28 Oct. 1780; author of _The life and
    correspondence of Major Cartwright 2 vols._ 1826; _Poems, chiefly
    devotional, privately printed_ 1835; her translations of the
    Spanish poet Nunez Riego’s poems appeared with her initials in his
    _Obras postumas poeticas_ 1844. _d._ Brighton 12 Jany 1863.

  CARTWRIGHT, SAMUEL. _b._ Northampton 1789; an ivory turner;
    mechanical assistant to Charles Dumergue of Piccadilly, London,
    dentist; a dentist at 32 Old Burlington st. London 1811–57; at the
    head of his profession, made more than £10,000 a year for some
    years; dentist in ordinary to George IV.; the first pres. of
    Odontological Soc. 1856–7; F.R.G.S. 1830, F.L.S. 19 Nov. 1833,
    F.R.S. 11 Feb. 1841. _d._ Nizell’s house near Tunbridge 10 June
    1864. _British journal of dental science vii_, 287 (1864); _Proc.
    of Linnæan Soc._ 1865, _p._ 84; _Proc. of Med. and Chir. Soc. v_,
    42–4 (1867).

  CARTWRIGHT, WILLIAM (_2 son of Wm. Ralph Cartwright of Aynhoe
    1771–1847, M.P. for Northamptonshire_). _b._ 22 Feb. 1797; ed. at
    Eton and Sandhurst; ensign 61 foot 2 July 1812; captain 8 hussars
    2 July 1823 to 19 May 1825 when placed on h.p.; general 19 Nov.
    1871. _d._ 16 Green st. Grosvenor sq. London 5 June 1873.

  CARVOSSO, REV. BENJAMIN (_son of Wm. Carvosso of Mousehole near
    Penzance, Wesleyan preacher 1750–1834_). _b._ Gluvias parish,
    Cornwall 29 Sep. 1789; admitted as a probationer by Wesleyan
    conference 1814; a missionary at Hobart Town in Van Diemen’s Land
    1820 and 1825–30, in New South Wales 1820–5; Wesleyan minister in
    various parts of England 1830 to death; author of _The great
    efficacy of simple faith, a memoir of William Carvosso_ 1835;
    _Drunkenness, the enemy of Britain, arrested by the hand of God_
    1840; _An account of Miss Deborah B. Carvosso_ 1840; _Attractive
    piety or memorials of Wm. B. Carvosso_ 1844. _d._ Tuckingmill,
    Cornwall 2 Oct. 1854. _G. Blencowe’s Memoir of Rev. B. Carvosso_
    1857.

  CARY, FRANCIS STEPHEN (_son of Rev. Henry Francis Cary 1772–1844,
    translator of Dante_). _b._ Kingsbury, Warws. 10 May 1808; studied
    art in London, Paris, Italy, and Munich; manager of Art school,
    Streatham st. Bloomsbury, London 1842–74; a candidate for
    decoration of houses of parliament in competitions held at
    Westminster Hall 1844 and 1847; exhibited 34 pictures at R.A. 8 at
    B.I. and 19 at Suffolk st. gallery 1834–76. _d._ Abinger, Surrey 5
    Jany. 1880.

  CARY, GEORGE HUNTER (_eld. son of Wm. Henry Cary of Woodford, Essex,
    surgeon_). _b._ Woodford Dec. 1831; ed. at St. Paul’s sch. and
    King’s college, London; pupil of Sir Hugh Cairns; barrister I.T.
    13 June 1854; Attorney General of British Columbia 21 March 1859;
    Attorney General of Vancouver Island 1861 to Nov. 1865 when he
    resigned; Leader of Government party in House of Assembly,
    Vancouver Island. _d._ 1 Upper George st. Bryanston sq. London 15
    July 1866. _Law Times xli_, 684 (1866).

  CARY, REV. HENRY (_brother of Francis Stephen Cary 1808–80_). _b._
    12 Feb. 1804; ed. at Merchant Taylors and Worcester coll. Ox.,
    scholar 1821, B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827; barrister L.I. 15 Nov. 1827;
    retired from practice 1832; ordained deacon 1834; P.C. of St.
    Paul’s, Oxford 1839–44; C. of Drayton, Berks. 1847–9; went to New
    South Wales 1849; district court judge at Sydney 1861–70; author
    of _A practical treatise on the law of partnership_ 1827; _Memoir
    of the Rev. H. F. Cary 2 vols._ 1847; edited _Memorials of the
    great civil war in England 2 vols._ 1842; _The works of Plato vol.
    1_, 1848. _d._ Sydney 30 June 1870; _Law Times xlix_, 496 (1870).

  CARYSFORT, JOHN PROBY, 2 Earl of (_2 son of 1 Earl of Carysfort
    1751–1828_). _b._ Elton hall near Oundle 1780; ed. at Rugby;
    ensign 10 foot 3 June 1795; major 1 foot 25 March 1802; captain 1
    foot guards 25 May 1803 to 4 June 1814; commanded brigade of
    guards in Flanders 1813–4; general 9 Nov. 1846; M.P. for
    Buckingham 1805–6, for Hunts. 1806–7 and 1814–8; succeeded 7 April
    1828 but never took his seat in House of Lords; insane for some
    years before his death. _d._ Westbury near Bristol 11 June 1855.

  CARYSFORT, GRANVILLE LEVESON PROBY, 3 Earl of (_brother of the
    preceding_). _b._ 1781; ed. at Rugby; midshipman R.N. 21 March
    1798; present at battles of the Nile and Trafalgar; captain 28
    Nov. 1806; admiral on h.p. 9 July 1857; M.P. for co. Wicklow 13
    Feb. 1816 to 22 July 1829; succeeded 11 June 1855. _d._ Elton hall
    3 Nov. 1868.

  CARYSFORT, GRANVILLE LEVESON PROBY, 4 Earl of (_son of the
    preceding_). _b._ Bushy park, co. Wicklow 14 Sep. 1825; ensign 43
    foot 8 Feb. 1842; captain 74 foot 14 March 1851 to 1853; M.P. for
    co. Wicklow 25 Feb. 1858 to 3 Nov. 1868, when he succeeded;
    controller of Queen’s household 25 June 1859 to July 1866; P.C. 6
    July 1859; K.P. 1869. _d._ Florence 18 May 1872.

  CASAMAJOR, ARSENE AUGUSTUS JOSEPH. Winner of junior sculls at Barnes
    regatta 1852, of senior sculls 1853; won diamond sculls at Henley
    on Thames 1855, 1856–7–8 and 1861; won Wingfield challenge sculls
    at Henley 1855, thus becoming amateur champion of the Thames a
    title he retained until July 1861; rowed upwards of 50 public
    races winning more than 40 of them Aug. 1852 to June 1861, he was
    never beaten in a sculler’s race; an early member of London rowing
    club; aquatic editor of _The Field_. _d._ from breaking a blood
    vessel Belmont terrace, Wandsworth road, London 7 Aug. 1861 aged
    27. _Rowing Almanac_ (1862) _xiii-xvi, portrait_; _The Field 10
    Aug. 1861 p. 132, 17 Aug. p. 147_.

  CASSAL, HUGUES CHARLES STANISLAS (_son of a solicitor at Altkirch,
    département du Haut-Rhin, France, who d. 1845_). _b._ Altkirch 1
    April 1818; LL.B. Univ. of France 1839, LLD. 1840; practised at
    French bar 1840–5; member for Altkirch in Assemblée Nationale
    1848; went to England, Jany. 1852; taught French at University
    college school, London 1856 to death; professor of French at Univ.
    college, London 1860 to death; created Chevalier de la Légion
    d’Honneur 12 July 1880; author of _The graduated course of
    translation from English into French 2 parts_ 1875–6, _new ed._
    1880; _Anthology of modern French poetry 2 vols._ 1876; _A
    glossary of idioms Gallicisms and other difficulties contained in
    the senior course of the modern French reader_ 1881. _d._ 105
    Adelaide road, South Hampstead, London 11 March 1885. _Athenæum 21
    March 1885 p. 375._

  CASSELL, JOHN (_son of Mark Cassell, landlord of the Ring o’ Bells
    in old churchyard, Manchester, who d. 1830_). _b._ the Ring o’
    Bells 23 Jany. 1817; apprenticed to a joiner in Salford; went to
    London, Oct. 1836; a temperance lecturer; a tea and coffee dealer
    and patent medicine agent at 14 Budge Row, city of London 1847, at
    80 Fenchurch st. 1849; started a paper called _The Teetotal
    Times_; a publisher in London 1850, took into partnership G. W.
    Petter and T. D. Galpin 1859; published _Working Man’s Friend_
    1850; _Popular Educator_ 1852; _Cassell’s Illustrated Family
    Paper_ 31 Dec. 1853 to death; _Cassell’s Illustrated Family Bible
    2 vols._ 1860–66. _d._ 25 Avenue road, Regent’s park, London 2
    April 1865. _T. Frost’s Forty years recollections_ (1880) 226–38;
    _Cassell’s Illust. family paper 20 May 1865 pp._ 262–4,
    _portrait_; _Le Livre, Juin 1885 pp._ 163–73.

  CASSELLS, ANDREW. _b._ 1811; member of council of India 1874–84.
    _d._ 2 Aug. 1886.

  CASSERLY, EUGENE. _b._ Ireland 1822; admitted to New York bar 1844;
    corporation attorney 1846–7; practised at San Francisco 1850–69
    and 1873 to death; edited a paper at San Francisco; elected a
    senator in congress from California for the term 1869–75 but
    resigned before expiration of his term. _d._ San Francisco 14 June
    1883.

  CASSIDY, JAMES. Composed many pieces of dance music; member of
    orchestra of T.R. Dublin many years. _d._ Dublin 28 March 1869.

  CASSIE, JAMES. _b._ Keith hall, Aberdeenshire 1819; pupil of James
    Giles R.S.A.; a landscape painter at Aberdeen, then at Edin. 1869
    to death; exhibited 21 pictures at R.A., London 4 at B.I. and 2 at
    Suffolk st. gallery 1854–79; A.R.S.A. 1869, R.S.A. 10 Feb. 1879.
    _d._ Edinburgh 11 May 1879.

  CASTLE, WILLIAM LANGFORD. _b._ 31 March 1800; entered navy 19 March
    1813; captain 23 Nov. 1841; V.A. on half pay 24 May 1867. _d._ New
    lodge, Lymington 6 Aug. 1874.

  CASTLEMAINE, RICHARD HANDCOCK, 3 Baron (_eld. child of Richard
    Handcock, 2 baron Castlemaine 1767–1840_). _b._ Dublin 17 Nov.
    1791; M.P. for Athlone 15 July 1826 to 3 Dec. 1832; succeeded 18
    April 1840; a representative peer for Ireland 6 July 1841 to
    death. _d._ 4 July 1869.

  CASTLESTUART, ROBERT STUART, 2 Earl of (_elder son of 1 Earl of
    Castlestuart 1723–1809_). _b._ Dublin 19 Aug. 1784; succeeded 26
    Aug. 1809. _d._ Stuart hall, Tyrone 10 June 1854.

  CASTLESTUART, EDWARD STUART, 3 Earl of. _b._ Lower Brook st. London
    11 Sep. 1807. Succeeded 10 June 1854. _d._ East Cliff, Dover 20
    Feb. 1857.

  CASTLESTUART, CHARLES ANDREW KNOX Stuart, 4 Earl of. _b._ Clifton 23
    April 1810; succeeded 20 Feb. 1857. _d._ Stuart hall 12 Sep. 1874.

  CASTLETOWN, JOHN WILSON FITZPATRICK, 1 Baron (_natural son of John
    Fitzpatrick 2 Earl of Upper Ossory 1745–1818_). _b._ London 23
    Sep. 1811; ed. at Eton; M.P. for Queen’s county 1837–41, 1847–52,
    and 1865–9; P.C. Ireland 1848; lord lieutenant of Queen’s county
    15 Nov. 1855 to death; created baron Castletown of Upper Ossory,
    Queen’s county 10 Dec. 1869. _d._ 32 Hertford st. London 22 Jany.
    1883. _I.L.N. lxxxii_, 149 (1883), _portrait_.

  CASWALL, REV. EDWARD (_son of Rev. Robert Clarke Caswall, V. of
    Yateley, Hampshire_). _b._ Yateley 15 July 1814; ed. at
    Marlborough and Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A. 1836, M.A. 1838; P.C. of
    Stratford-sub-Castle, Wilts. 1840–6; received into R.C. church by
    Cardinal Acton at Rome Jany. 1847; admitted into congregation of
    the Oratory at Edgbaston, Birmingham 29 March 1850 where he was
    ordained priest; author of _A new art teaching how to be plucked,
    being a treatise after the fashion of Aristotle, writ for the use
    of students in the Universities, to which is added a synopsis of
    drinking by Scriblerus Redivivus, Oxford_ 1835, _7 ed._ 1837,
    often reprinted; _Sermons on the seen and the unseen_ 1846; _Lyra
    Catholica containing all the breviary and missal hymns translated_
    1849 adopted in most R.C. prayer books; _The Masque of Mary and
    other poems_ 1858; _A May pageant, a tale of Tintern, and other
    poems_ 1865. _d._ The Oratory, Edgbaston 2 Jany. 1878. _Gillow’s
    English catholics i_, 429–31 (1885).

  CASWALL, REV. HENRY (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Yateley 1810;
    ed. at Chigwell gr. sch. and Kenyon coll. Ohio, B.A. 1830, M.A.
    1834; ordained deacon by Bishop of Ohio 1831, being the first
    ordained graduate of Kenyon college; returned to England 1842,
    obtained a private act of parliament 6 and 7 Vict. c. 32, removing
    disabilities attaching to his ordination in the U.S. 31 May 1843;
    V. of Figheldean, Wilts. 1848–70; preb. of Salisbury 1 Feb.
    1860–1870; author of _America and the American church 1839_, _2
    ed._ 1851; _Mormonism and its author_ 1852; _Scotland and the
    Scottish church_ 1853; _The Western world revisited_ 1854. _d._
    Franklin, Panama 17 Dec. 1870.

  CATER, THOMAS ORLANDO. Second lieut. R.A. 1 April 1809; colonel 28
    Nov. 1854 to 26 May 1857 when he retired on full pay; M.G. 26 May
    1857. _d._ Blomfield road, Maida hill, London 5 June 1862 aged 71.

  CATES, JAMES. Appointed an attendant at British Museum, London 19
    July 1810, attendant in the reading room 20 Jany. 1815,
    superintendent 1824 to death. _d._ 38 Alfred st. St. Giles’s,
    London 22 Dec. 1855 aged 78. _R. Cowtan’s Memories of the British
    Museum_ (1871) 200–208; _Report on British Museum_ (1850) 310–312.

  CATHCART, CHARLES MURRAY CATHCART, 2 Earl (_eld. son of 1 Earl
    Cathcart 1755–1843_). _b._ Walton, Essex 21 Dec. 1783; cornet 2
    life guards 2 March 1800; permanent assistant quartermaster
    general 28 July 1814 to 26 June 1823; lieut. col. royal staff
    corps at Hythe 1823–30; governor of Edinburgh Castle 1837–42; col.
    11 hussars 30 Aug. 1842 to 19 Nov. 1847; succeeded as 2 Earl 17
    June 1843; governor and commander in chief in British North
    America 16 March 1846 to 1 Oct. 1849; col. 3 dragoon guards 19
    Nov. 1847 to 9 Jany. 1851; commanded northern and midland district
    of England 1849–54; col. 1 dragoon guards 9 Jany. 1851 to death;
    general 20 June 1854; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 19 July 1838,
    G.C.B. 21 June 1859; discovered a new mineral, a sulphate of
    cadmium 1841 which was named Greenockite. _d._ St. Leonard’s on
    Sea 16 July 1859. _H. J. Morgan’s Eminent Canadians_ (1862)
    448–57; _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. iv_, 222–4 (1862).

  CATHCART, FREDERICK MAC ADAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 28
    Oct. 1789; cornet 2 dragoons 12 Jany. 1805, captain 12 Jany. 1808
    to 18 May 1820 when placed on h.p.; sec. of embassy at St.
    Petersburg 26 May 1820; minister plenipotentiary to the Diet at
    Frankfort 15 Jany. 1824 to 1826; colonel of Ayrshire militia 6
    April 1852; Knight of Russian order of St. Anne. _d._ Clarendon
    sq. Leamington 5 March 1865.

  CATHCART, SIR GEORGE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Albemarle
    st. London 12 May 1794; ed. at Eton and Univ. of Edin.; cornet 2
    Life Guards 25 May 1810; lieut. 6 dragoon guards 1811 to 1818 when
    placed on h.p.; captain 7 hussars 1819 to 1826 when placed on
    h.p.; lieut. col. 8 foot 20 March 1828 to 25 Sep. 1835 when placed
    on h.p.; lieut col. 1 dragoon guards 11 May 1838 to 19 Jany. 1844
    when placed on h.p.; deputy lieut. Tower of London 13 Feb. 1846 to
    13 Feb. 1852; M.G. 11 Nov. 1851; governor and commander in chief
    of Cape of Good Hope 20 Jany. 1852 to April 1854; granted
    distinguished service reward 13 July 1853; adjutant general 12
    Dec. 1853; commanded fourth division of British army in the Crimea
    1854 to death; knight of Russian order of St. Wladimir 3 June
    1814; K.C.B. 31 May 1853; author of _Commentaries on the war in
    Russia and Germany in 1812 and 1813_, London 1850; shot through
    the heart at battle of Inkerman 5 Nov. 1854; _Correspondence of
    Sir G. Cathcart_ 1856; _Kinglake’s Invasion of the Crimea vol. 5_
    (1875); _I.L.N. xx_, 125 (1852), _portrait_.

  CATHCART, SIR JOHN ANDREW, 5 Baronet (_son of Hugh Cathcart_). _b._
    18 Feb. 1810; succeeded his grand uncle 1828. _d._ Edinburgh 25
    March 1878.

  CATHERWOOD, FREDERICK. Artist and traveller; drew views of city of
    Thebes, city of Jerusalem and temples of Baalbec from which
    Burford painted his pictures of these places published with
    descriptions 1834–44; travelled in Central America 1839–40;
    explored Peninsula of Yucatan 1841; took charge of the works for
    the railway across Isthmus of Panama 1851; author of _Views of
    ancient monuments in Central America, Chiapas and Yucatan_ 1841;
    left Liverpool for New York on board the “Pacific” 23 Jany. 1856
    which steamship has never since been heard of.

  CATOR, BERTIE CORNELIUS (_son of Joseph Cator of Beckenham, Kent who
    d. 1818_). _b._ Beckenham 26 Sep. 1787; entered navy April 1800;
    captain 7 June 1814; retired 1 Oct. 1846; retired admiral 12 April
    1862. _d._ London 23 July 1864.

  CATOR, SIR WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Beckenham
    1785; ed. at Westminster and Woolwich; second lieut. R.A. 7 May
    1803, col. 9 Nov. 1846 to 1854, col. commandant 1 April 1860 to
    death; brigadier general 21 Feb. 1854; L.G. 25 Sep. 1859. Granted
    distinguished service reward 1 April 1856; C.B. 5 July 1855,
    K.C.B. 28 March 1865. _d._ 6 Eaton place, London 11 May 1866.

  CATT, WILLIAM (_son of John Catt of Sussex, farmer_). _b._ 1780;
    miller at Lamberhurst, afterwards at Bishopstone near Seaford
    where he constructed largest watermill in Sussex; his mills became
    so influential as to govern the flour trade in South of England.
    _d._ Newhaven 4 March 1853 in 73 year. _M. A. Lower’s Worthies of
    Sussex_ (1865) 217–19, _portrait_.

  CATTERALL, JOSEPH (_son of Paul Catterall of Preston, cotton
    spinner_). _b._ 10 July 1812; barrister M.T. 23 May 1845; district
    registrar at Preston of Court of Chancery of county palatine of
    Lancaster 1 March 1854 to 21 Dec. 1876; recorder of Wigan 19 May
    1862 to April 1880. _d._ Fleetwood, Lancs. 6 March 1882.

  CATTERALL, PETER (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1796; attorney
    at Preston 1817–52; principal registrar of Duchy of Lancaster 10
    Feb. 1846 to death. _d._ Winckley square, Preston 14 July 1873.
    _Law Times lv_, 281, 317 (1873).

  CATTERMOLE, GEORGE. _b._ Dickleborough near Diss, Norfolk 8 Aug.
    1800; placed with John Britton the antiquary; a water colour
    painter; an Associate exhibitor of Society of painters in water
    colours 1822, a Member 1833–50; refused offer of knighthood, July
    1839; received at French International exhibition 1855, one of the
    two grandes médailles d’ honneur awarded to English artists; a
    member of Royal Academy of Amsterdam 1856; published _Cattermole’s
    Historical annual_ 1841; _Cattermole’s Portfolio of original
    drawings_; illustrated many books and annuals. (_m._ 20 Aug. 1839
    Clarissa Hester dau. of James Elderton, deputy remembrancer of
    Court of exchequer, she was granted civil list pension of £100, 28
    Jany. 1875). _d._ 4 The Cedars road, Clapham common, London 24
    July 1868. _John Sherer’s Gallery of British artists i_, 97–106.

  CATTERMOLE, REV. RICHARD (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ about
    1795; secretary to Royal Society of Literature 17 June 1823 to
    1852; studied at Christ’s coll. Cam., B.D. 1831; V. of Little
    Marlow, Bucks. 1848 to death; one of the editors of the _Sacred
    Classics or select library of divinity 30 vols._ 1834–6; author of
    _Becket and other poems_, _anon._, 1832; _The book of the cartoons
    of Raphael_ 1837; _The literature of the Church of England 2
    vols._ 1844; _Evenings at Haddon hall_ 1850. _d._ Boulogne 6 Dec.
    1858.

  CAULFIELD, RIGHT REV. CHARLES (_eld. son of Rev. Hans Caulfield, R.
    of Kilmanagh, co. Kerry, who d. June 1854_). Educ. at Trin. coll.
    Dublin, B.A. 1826, M.A., B.D. and D.D. 1858; ordained deacon 1827,
    priest 1828; P.C. of Clamantagh, Ossory 1832; R. of Kilcock,
    Kildare 1832–43; R. of Creagh, Ross 4 Aug. 1843 to Jany. 1858;
    archdeacon of the Bahamas 2 Feb. 1858; bishop of Nassau, New
    Providence, Bahamas (the first) 6 Nov. 1861 to death; consecrated
    at Lambeth 24 Nov. 1861; author of _The fall of Babylon_ 1839.
    _d._ Nassau 4 Sep. 1862.

  CAULFIELD, HENRY (_son of 1 Earl of Charlemont 1728–99_). _b._ 29
    July 1779; M.P. for co. Armagh 17 July 1802 to 29 April 1807, 23
    Sep. 1815 to 10 June 1818 and 22 March 1820 to 24 July 1830. _d._
    Hockley near Armagh 4 March 1862.

  CAULFIELD, JAMES (_son of Ven. John Caulfield, archdeacon of
    Kilmore_). _b._ 30 Jany. 1782; entered Bengal army 1798; col. 10
    Bengal light cavalry 10 March 1841 to death; C.B. 26 Sep. 1831;
    L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; a director of East India company 1848 to death;
    M.P. for Abingdon 8 July 1852, but did not take his seat dying on
    day parliament met. _d._ Copswood, co. Limerick 4 Nov. 1852.

  CAULFIELD, RICHARD, _b._ city of Cork 23 April 1823; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Dublin, B.A. 1845, M.A. and L.L.D. 1866; librarian of Royal
    Institution, Cork 1864 to death; librarian of Queen’s college,
    Cork 1876 to death; F.S.A. 13 Feb. 1862; edited for Camden Society
    _Diary of Rowland Davies, D.D. dean of Cork_ 1857; published _Life
    of St. Finn Barre_ 1864 the MS. of which he discovered in Bodleian
    library, Oxford 1862; edited _Council book of corporation of Cork_
    1876 and other valuable works, _d._ city of Cork about 20 Feb.
    1887.

  CAUNT, BENJAMIN. _b._ Hucknall-Torkard, Notts. 22 March 1815;
    pugilist; beaten by Wm. Thompson known as Bendigo 21 July 1835,
    fought him again 3 April 1838 when Caunt won; beat John Leechman
    known as Brassey after 101 rounds 26 Oct. 1840 and became champion
    of England; beaten by Nicholas Ward 2 Feb. 1841, beat him 11 May
    1841; went to the United States Sep. 1841; proprietor of Coach and
    Horses public house, 90 St. Martin’s lane, London 1843 to death;
    fought Bendigo near Sutfield green, Oxfordshire for £200 a side
    and the championship 9 Sep. 1845 when referee decided in favour of
    Bendigo in the 93rd round; fought Nat. Langham 23 Sep. 1857 when
    after 60 rounds no decision was given, _d._ 90 St. Martin’s lane,
    London 10 Sep. 1861. _bur._ Hucknall-Torkard churchyard 14 Sep.
    _H.D. Miles’s Pugilistica iii_, 47–93 (1880), _portrait_; _Fights
    for the championship by the Editor of Bell’s Life in London_
    (1860) 135–42, 158–209; _Modern Boxing by Pendragon i.e. H.
    Sampson_ (1879) 2–9.

  CAUNTER, REV. JOHN HOBART. _b._ Dittisham, Devon 21 July 1794; went
    to India as a cadet about 1809; studied at Peterhouse coll. Cam.,
    B.D. 1828; incumbent of St. Paul’s chapel, Foley place, London
    1825–44; V. of Hailsham, Sussex 1844–6; minister of St. James’s
    chapel, Kennington 1846–8; C. of Prittlewell, Essex 1848 to death;
    edited _The Oriental Annual_ 1830–9; author of _The Cadet 2 vols._
    1814, a poem; _The romance of history, India 3 vols._ 1836
    republished 1872; _The fellow commoner, a novel_, _anon., 3 vols._
    1836; _The poetry of the Pentateuch 2 vols._ 1839; _Illustrations
    of the five books of Moses 2 vols._ 1847. _d._ Edward st. Portman
    sq. London 14 Nov. 1851. _G.M. xxxvii_, 627–8 (1852); _Notes and
    Queries 4 S. vi_, 274, 353, 445 (1870).

  CAUSTON, SIR JOSEPH (_son of R. Causton of St. Albans_). _b._ St.
    Albans 1815; wholesale stationer at 47 Eastcheap, London 1837 to
    death; common councilman for Billingsgate 1848; alderman for
    Bridge within 1867 to death; sheriff of London and Middlesex
    1868–9; knighted at Windsor Castle 11 Dec. 1869 after the Queen’s
    visit to the city to open Blackfriars bridge and Holborn viaduct.
    _d._ Champion hill near London 27 May 1871. _bur._ Norwood
    cemetery 3 June. _City Press 3 June 1871 p. 5 and 10 June p. 5._

  CAUTLEY, SIR PROBY THOMAS (_son of Rev. Thomas Cautley, R. of
    Roydon, Suffolk who d. 13 July 1817_). _b._ Roydon 1802; ed. at
    Charterhouse and Addiscombe; 2 lieut. Bengal artillery 1819,
    lieut. col. 5 May 1849 to 17 May 1854; constructed Ganges canal
    works 1843–54, canal opened 8 April 1854; director of canals in
    North West Provinces 1848; member of council of India 1858–68;
    chairman of public works committee 1860; gave to British Museum
    extensive collection of fossil mammalia from Sivalik hills in
    North West Provinces of India; F.G.S. 1836, Wollaston medalist
    1837; F.R.S. 2 April 1846; K.C.B. 29 July 1854; wrote an elaborate
    report on construction of Ganges canal consisting of _3 vols._
    with a large atlas of plans 1860. _d._ The Avenue, Sydenham park,
    Kent 25 Jany. 1871 in 69 year.

  CAUTLEY, REV. WILLIAM GRAINGER (_son of Rev. J. Cautley of Messing,
    Essex_). Educ. at Christ’s hospital and Pemb. hall, Cam., 15
    wrangler and 2 chancellor’s medallist 1805, member’s prizeman 1806
    and 1807, B.A. 1805, M.A. 1809; fellow of Clare hall 1808–31;
    chaplain to the forces 25 Dec. 1809 to 21 April 1818; present at
    battle of Waterloo; R. of Earsham, Norfolk 1831 to death. _d._
    Earsham 26 March 1855 aged 72.

  CAVAGNARI, SIR PIERRE LOUIS NAPOLEON (_eld. son of Major the Count
    Adolphe Cavagnari, private secretary to Prince Lucien
    Buonaparte_). _b._ Stenay, department of the Meuse, France 4 July
    1841; ed. at Christ’s hospital, London; granted a certificate of
    naturalisation 7 Dec. 1857; ensign 1 Bengal Fusiliers, 9 April
    1858; held political charge of the Kohat district, April 1866 to
    May 1877; deputy comr. of Peshawar, May 1877; negotiated treaty of
    Gandamuck with Yakub Khan, Ameer of Afghanistan 26 May 1879;
    British resident at Cabul 24 July 1879; C.S.I. 1 Jany. 1877,
    K.C.B. 19 July 1879; killed by Afghans in citadel, Cabul 3 Sep.
    1879. _Kaliprasanna’s Life of sir L. Cavagnari_ 1881, _portrait_;
    _Shadbolt’s Afghan campaign_ (1882) 37–41, _portrait_; _Graphic
    xx_, 4, 29, 261, 304 (1879), _portraits_.

  CAVE, SIR STEPHEN (_eld. son of Daniel Cave of Cleve hill near
    Bristol 1789–1872_). _b._ Clifton 28 Dec. 1820; ed. at Harrow and
    Ball. coll. Ox., B.A. 1843, M.A. 1846; barrister I.T. 20 Nov.
    1846; M.P. for New Shoreham 29 April 1859 to 24 March 1880;
    paymaster general and vice pres. of board of trade 10 July 1866 to
    Dec. 1868; P.C. 10 July 1866; judge advocate and paymaster general
    25 Feb. 1874 to Nov. 1875; paymaster general Nov. 1875 to 24 March
    1880; went on a special mission to Egypt, Dec. 1875; chairman of
    West India committee; G.C.B. 20 March 1880. _d._ Chambéry, Savoy 6
    June 1880, personalty sworn under £350,000 21 Aug. 1880. _I.L.N.
    lxvii_, 581 (1875), _portrait_; _Graphic xi_, 574, 589 (1875),
    _portrait_.

  CAVE-BROWNE-CAVE, SIR JOHN ROBERT, 10 Baronet. _b._
    Stretton-en-le-Field near Ashby-de-la-Zouch 4 March 1798;
    succeeded 22 Aug. 1838; sheriff of Derbyshire 1844. _d._ Stretton
    hall 11 Nov. 1855.

  CAVENDISH, FREDERICK CHARLES (_2 son of 7 Duke of Devonshire, b.
    1808_). _b._ Compton place, Eastbourne 30 Nov. 1836; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1858; private sec. to Earl Granville, pres. of
    the council 1859–64; M.P. for north division of west riding of
    Yorkshire 15 July 1865 to death; private sec. to W. E. Gladstone,
    July 1872 to Aug. 1873; a lord of the treasury, Aug. 1873 to Feb.
    1874; financial sec. to the treasury, April 1880 to May 1882;
    chief sec. to Earl Spencer, lord lieutenant of Ireland, May 1882,
    sworn in at the Castle, Dublin 6 May; stabbed to death in Phœnix
    park, Dublin by assassins calling themselves “the Invincibles” 6
    May 1882. _bur._ in churchyard of Edensor near Chatsworth 11 May,
    a memorial window placed in St. Margaret’s church, Westminster at
    cost of members of House of Commons 22 Feb. 1883, statue of him at
    Barrow in Furness uncovered 2 June 1885. _C. Brown’s Life of Lord
    Beaconsfield ii_, 237 (1882), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xlviii_, 144
    (1866), _portrait, lxxx_, 456, 477, 502 (1882), _portrait_.

  CAVENDISH, GEORGE HENRY (_2 son of hon. Wm. Cavendish 1783–1812_).
    _b._ 19 Aug. 1810; M.P. for North Derbyshire 27 May 1834 to 24
    March 1880; raised to rank of an Earl’s son 1837 and to that of a
    Duke’s son 1858. _d._ Ashford hall near Bakewell 23 Sep. 1880.

  CAVENDISH, HENRY FREDERICK COMPTON (_3 son of 1 Earl of Burlington
    1754–1834_). _b._ 5 Nov. 1789; lieut. 10 hussars 22 June 1808;
    lieut. col. 1 life guards 10 Jany. 1837 to 9 Nov. 1846; colonel 2
    dragoon guards 2 June 1853 to death; general 9 Nov. 1862; M.P. for
    Derby 17 June 1818 to 29 Dec. 1834. _d._ Burlington gardens,
    London 5 April 1873.

  CAW, JOHN YOUNG. _b._ Perth about 1810; ed. at St. Andrew’s and
    Trin. coll. Cam.; connected with Bank of Manchester, then with
    Manchester and Salford bank; member of Literary and Philosophical
    Society of Manchester 1841, librarian 1854–6; F.S.A.; author of
    _The necessity and advantage of a bankers clearing house_ 1847;
    _Some remarks on the deserted village of Oliver Goldsmith_ 1852.
    _d._ Fountain villa, Cheetham hill near Manchester 22 Oct. 1858.

  CAWDOR, JOHN FREDERICK CAMPBELL, 1 Earl of (_elder son of John
    Campbell 1 baron Cawdor who d. 1 June 1821 aged 71_). _b._ London
    8 Nov. 1790; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1812, D.C.L. 1841; F.R.S. 11
    June 1812; M.P. for Carmarthen 20 Dec. 1813 to 1 June 1821;
    created Viscount Emlyn of Emlyn and Earl of Cawdor 5 Oct. 1827;
    lord lieut. of Carmarthenshire 15 May 1852 to death. _d._
    Stackpoole court, Pembrokeshire 7 Nov. 1860.

  CAWLEY, CHARLES EDWARD (_son of Samuel Cawley of Gooden house,
    Middleton near Manchester_). _b._ Gooden house 7 Feb. 1812; civil
    engineer in London and Manchester; engineer to Manchester, Bury,
    and Rossendale railway; M.I.C.E. 30 June 1846; alderman of Salford
    1859 to death; arbitrator to Board of Trade 1868; M.P. for Salford
    17 Nov. 1868 to death. _d._ The Heath, Kersal near Manchester 2 or
    9 April 1877. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. l_, 175–7 (1877);
    _Graphic xv_, 356 (1877), _portrait_.

  CAY, JOHN (_eld. son of Robert Hodshon Cay of North Charlton,
    Northumberland, judge admiral of Scotland_). _b._ Edinburgh 31
    Aug. 1790; ed. at high school and univ. of Edin.; admitted
    advocate 1812; sheriff of Linlithgowshire 1822 to death; F.R.S.
    Edin. 1821; member of Royal Scottish Society of Arts; author of
    _An analysis of the Scottish reform act 2 parts 1837–40_;
    _Analysis of the burgh registration act_; _Outlines of the
    procedure at elections for members of parliament_. _d._ Edinburgh
    13 Dec. 1865. _Journal of Jurisprudence x_, 24 (1866).

  CAYLEY, CHARLES BAGOT (_younger son of Henry Cayley of St.
    Petersburg, merchant 1768–1850_). _b._ near St. Petersburg 9 July
    1823; ed. at King’s coll. London and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1845;
    published _Dante’s Divine comedy, translated in the original
    ternary rhyme 4 vols._ 1851–5; _Psyche’s Interludes_ 1857 a small
    vol. of poems; _The Psalms in metre_ 1860; _Filippo Malincontri or
    student life in Venetia, an autobiography translated from the
    Italian 2 vols._ 1861; _The Iliad of Homer, homometrically
    translated_ 1877; author with F. Garrido of _History of political
    and religious persecutions 2 vols._ 1876. _d._ suddenly of heart
    disease at 4 South crescent, Bloomsbury, London, night of 5–6 Dec.
    1883. _Athenæum ii_, 776, 817 (1883).

      NOTE.—An accurate likeness of him exists in Ford Madox Brown’s
      fresco in the Manchester town hall, of Wm. Crabtree of
      Broughton watching the transit of Venus over the sun 24 Nov.
      1639. He was the original of Oliver Serpleton in Oliver Madox
      Brown’s story _The Dwale Bluth_ (in his _Literary Remains_
      1876).

  CAYLEY, SIR DIGBY, 7 Baronet. _b._ York 13 March 1807; succeeded 15
    Dec. 1857. _d._ Brompton near Scarborough 22 Dec. 1883.

  CAYLEY, EDWARD STILLINGFLEET (_only son of John Cayley of Low hall
    near Brompton, who d. 16 June 1846_). _b._ Newbold hall near
    Market Weighton 13 Aug. 1802; ed. at Rugby and Brasenose coll.
    Ox.; M.P. for North Riding of Yorkshire 17 Dec. 1832 to death;
    chairman of committees on Hand-loom weavers 1834–5 and on
    Agricultural distress; edited _Agricultural and Industrial Mag._
    25 numbers 1 Oct. 1834 to 1 Dec. 1835. _d._ 11 Dean’s yard,
    Westminster 25 Feb. 1862. _Farmer’s Mag. x_, 81–4 (1844),
    _portrait, xxi_, 354–5 (1862).

  CAYLEY, EDWARD STILLINGFLEET (_elder son of the preceding_). _b._ 30
    July 1824; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam.; barrister I.T. 13
    June 1851; author of _The European revolutions of 1848 2 vols._
    1856; _The war of 1870 and the peace of 1871_, 1871. _d._ Wydale,
    Brompton 10 Sep. 1884.

  CAYLEY, SIR GEORGE, 6 Baronet (_only son of sir Thomas Cayley, 5
    baronet 1732–92_). _b._ 27 Dec. 1773; succeeded 15 March 1792;
    invented an instrument for testing purity of water by abstraction
    of light, and another for obtaining and applying electric power to
    machinery; carried out a system of arterial drainage in Yorkshire
    on a principle previously unknown in England; the first promoter
    and adopter of cottage allotment system; chairman of the
    Polytechnic Institution, Regent st. London 1838; chairman of the
    Whig club at York. _d._ Brompton 15 Dec. 1857. _The Times 18 Dec.
    1857 p. 7, col. 6._

  CAYLEY, GEORGE JOHN (_younger son of Edward Stillingfleet Cayley
    1802–62_). _b._ 26 Jany. 1826; ed. at Eton; barrister I.T. 17 Nov.
    1852; author of _Some account of the life and adventures of Sir
    Reginald Mohun, Baronet, done in verse_ 1850; _Las alforjas or the
    bridle roads of Spain 2 vols._ 1853, _2 ed._ 1860. _d._ Hunton
    rectory, Kent 11 Oct. 1878.

  CAZALET, EDWARD. _b._ Brighton 1827; author of _The Berlin
    conference and the Anglo-Turkish convention_ 1878; _The Eastern
    congress an address to working men_ 1878, _2 ed._ 1879;
    _Bimetallism and its connection with commerce_ 1879. _d._ Hotel
    d’Angleterre, Constantinople 21 April 1883.

  CAZALET, REV. WILLIAM WAHAB. _b._ 1808; ed. at Charterhouse and
    Trin. coll. Cam.; B.A. 1833, M.A. 1837; ordained deacon 1834,
    priest 1836; teacher of elocution in London; chaplain to the
    union, Watford, Herts.; author of _The history of the Royal
    Academy of music_ 1854; _On the right management of the voice in
    speaking and reading_ 1855; _Stammering its cause and cure_ 1858;
    _The voice or the art of singing_ 1861. _d._ Watford 24 April
    1875.

  CAZENOVE, JOHN (_son of James Cazenove of Old Broad st. London,
    merchant, who d. 20 Oct. 1827 aged 83_). _b._ 1788; one of a club
    of 35 members formed to promote views of political economy 1821;
    president of London Chess Club; author of _A selection of games at
    chess_ 1817; _An elementary treatise on political economy_ 1840;
    _Thoughts on a few subjects of political economy_ 1859. _d._ 13
    Middleton road, Battersea Rise, London 15 Aug. 1879.

  CAZENOVE, PHILIP (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Nov. 1798; ed.
    at the Charterhouse; member of Stock Exchange, London; head of
    firm of P. Cazenove and Co. stockbrokers Threadneedle st.; a
    munificent supporter of Church societies, hospitals and charities
    of every kind. _d._ Clapham Common, London 20 Jany. 1880,
    personalty sworn under £250,000 Feb. 1880. _Guardian 28 Jany. 1880
    p. 106, col. 1._

  CECIL, REV. WILLIAM (_son of Rev. Richard Cecil_). _b._ 1792; ed. at
    Magd. coll. Cam.; Bell’s Univ. scholar 1811; 17 wrangler 1814;
    B.A. 1814, M.A. 1817; fellow of his college; R. of Longstanton St.
    Michael near Cambridge 1823 to death; author of _The church choir,
    a collection of psalm and hymn tunes_ 1846; _Recollections
    suitable for confirmation and other solemn seasons_ 1856, _3 ed._
    1873; _Spanish metres illustrated in music and English verse_
    1866. _d._ Longstanton rectory 10 Feb. 1882.

  CELESTE, MADAME, stage name of Celeste Elliott (_dau. of Monsieur
    Keppler of Paris_). _b._ Paris 6 Aug. 1811; ed. at Academie Royale
    de Musique; made her first appearance at Bowery theatre, New York
    as a dancer 27 June 1827; first appeared in London at Drury Lane
    theatre 1830 in ballet of _La Bayadère_; played in Italy, Germany
    and Spain 1832–3; played in United States 1834–7 clearing sum of
    £40,000; manager with B. Webster of T.R., Liverpool Christmas
    1843; directress of Adelphi theatre, London 1844–8; manager of
    Lyceum theatre, London 28 Nov. 1859 to Aug. 1860; re-appeared in
    New York 23 Aug. 1865; sailed for Australia Oct. 1866 and returned
    to England early in 1868; made her last appearance 15 May 1878 at
    Drury Lane; her best characters were Mathilde in _The French Spy_
    and Miami in _The green bushes_. (_m._ 1828 Henry Elliott of
    Baltimore who _d._ 1842). _d._ 18 Rue Chapeyron, Paris 12 Feb.
    1882. _H. P. Phelps’s Players of a century_ (1880) 122, 189, 198,
    265, 278; _C. E. Pascoe’s Dramatic List_ (1879) 74–83; _Tallis’s
    Drawing room table book_ (1851) 27–8, _portrait_; _Brown’s
    American stage_ (1870) 65, 74, _portrait_; _Illust. news of the
    world, viii_ (1861), _portrait_.

  CHABOT, CHARLES. _b._ Battersea, London 1815; a lithographer and
    engraver in Skinner st. Snowhill, Holborn; an expert in
    handwriting; gave evidence at trial of Wm. Roupell, M.P. for
    Lambeth, who was sentenced to penal servitude for life for forgery
    24 Sep. 1862; examined handwriting of letters of Junius and
    compared it with handwriting of persons to whom letters had been
    attributed 1871. _d._ 26 Albert sq. Clapham, London 15 Oct. 1882
    in 68 year. _Cornhill Mag. Feb. 1885_, _pp. 148–62_; _I.L.N.
    lxxxi_, 549 (1882), _portrait_.

  CHABOT, PHILIP JAMES (_son of Mr. Chabot of Spitalfields, London,
    dyer who d. 1832_). _b._ Spitalfields 1801; ed. at St. John’s
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1825, M.A. 1828; barrister L.I. 11 May 1830; a
    dyer in Fashion st. Spitalfields 1832–56; originator of the Silk
    Conditioning Society, secretary and manager to death; member of
    Spitalfields Mathematical Soc. 1834, F.R.A.S. 1845; member of
    Cavendish, Philological and Chemical Societies; made several
    improvements in dyeing. _d._ 41 Claremont sq. Pentonville, London
    11 Jany. 1868.

  CHAD, SIR CHARLES, 2 Baronet. _b._ 21 April 1779; ensign 92 foot 15
    March 1798; cornet royal horse guards 3 May 1800; lieut. 2 life
    guards 2 April 1803 to 7 Nov. 1805 when he retired; succeeded 24
    Nov. 1815. _d._ 1 Gloucester sq. Hyde park, London 30 Sep. 1855.

  CHADS, SIR HENRY DUCIE (_eld. son of Henry Chads, captain R.N. who
    d. 10 Oct. 1799_). _b._ 1788; entered navy Sep. 1803, captain 25
    July 1825; captain of Andromache 28 guns 1834–7 and 1841–5;
    commodore in East Indies 3 Feb. 1844 to 29 June 1844;
    superintendent of royal naval college at Portsmouth and captain of
    Excellent 28 Aug. 1845 to 12 Jany. 1854; fourth (afterwards third)
    in command of Baltic fleet on board Edinburgh 6 Feb. to Dec. 1854;
    commander in chief at Cork 1 April 1856 to 24 Nov. 1858; chairman
    of committee on coast defence 1859; admiral 3 Dec. 1863; C.B. 26
    Dec. 1826, K.C.B. 5 July 1855, G.C.B. 28 March 1865; granted good
    service pension 4 May 1865. _d._ Southsea 7 April 1868. _Memoir of
    Sir H. D. Chads by an Old follower_ (_M. Barrows_) 1869,
    _portrait_; _James’s Naval history v_, 409–23 (1860).

  CHADS, JOHN CORNELL (_brother of the preceding_). Second lieut. R.M.
    4 May 1809; captain 1 West India Regiment 27 Jany. 1820, major 22
    April 1836 to 3 March 1843 when he retired on full pay; president
    of British Virgin Islands 1852 to death. _d._ Government house,
    Tortola 28 Feb. 1854 aged 60.

  CHADWICK, REV. FRANCIS (_son of Francis Chadwick of Burgh hall,
    Lancs._) _b._ 14 Sep. 1801; entered Society of Jesus 7 Sep. 1818;
    prefect of studies and professor of rhetoric at Stonyhurst college
    1827, minister of Stonyhurst 12 March 1833; went to Rome 14 Jany.
    1834; sailed from Portsmouth for Calcutta 31 May 1834; served
    Mission at Calcutta 1834–8 and 1839–42; served Missions of
    Worcester 1842, Holywell 1844–6, London 1851. _d._ Oxford 5 March
    1857.

  CHADWICK, RIGHT REV. JAMES (_3 son of John Chadwick of Drogheda_).
    _b._ Drogheda 24 April 1813; entered St. Cuthbert’s college, Ushaw
    26 May 1825, ordained priest 17 Dec. 1836, general prefect,
    professor of humanities, mental philosophy and pastoral theology
    successively 1837–50; professor again 1856–9 and 1863; served
    missions in North of England 1850–6; chaplain to Lord Stourton
    1859–63; bishop of Hexham and Newcastle 31 Aug. 1866 to death;
    consecrated at St. Cuthbert’s 28 Oct. 1866. _d._ Newcastle 14 May
    1882. _Gillow’s English Catholics i_, 444–6 (1885).

  CHADWICK, SAMUEL TAYLOR. L.S.A. 1831, M.R.C.S. 1831, F.R.C.S. 1858;
    M.D. Edin. 1848; surgeon at Wigan 1831, at Bolton 1837 to May 1863
    when he was presented by 7000 working men with a full-length
    _portrait_ of himself; made over to trustees sum of £22,000 to
    build and maintain an orphanage for children in the Bolton union
    1868–9, orphanage was opened Dec. 1874; a bronze statue of him in
    Town hall square, Bolton, was unveiled 1 Aug. 1873. _d._ Peel
    house, Southport 3 May 1876 aged 66. _I.L.N. lxiii_, 127, 129,
    (1873).

  CHADWICK, WILLIAM (_2 son of John Chadwick of Pentonville, London,
    mason, who d. 1821_). _b._ 1797; statuary and mason in Southwark
    1818; built St. Peter’s church, Newington; erected bridges on
    Great Western railway; carried out line of railway from Didcot to
    Oxford 1844; chairman of London and Richmond railway which line
    was opened 27 July 1846. _d._ 8 Jany. 1853.

  CHAINE, JAMES. _b._ Ballycragie, co. Antrim 1841; sheriff of Antrim
    1873; M.P. for co. Antrim 16 Feb. 1874 to death. _d._ Larne, co.
    Antrim 4 May 1885.

  CHALK, SIR JAMES JELL (_2 son of James Chalk of Queenborough,
    Kent_). _b._ Queenborough 1803; articled to an attorney 1819,
    admitted 1824; a strolling actor; entered Ecclesiastical
    commission office 4 Oct. 1836; barrister M.T. 22 Nov. 1839;
    assistant sec. to Ecclesiastical commissioners Sep. 1849, sec.
    Dec. 1850 to 4 Oct. 1871 when he resigned; knighted at Osborne 28
    July 1871; F.S.A. 30 May 1872; _d._ 80 Warwick sq. Pimlico, London
    23 Sep. 1878.

  CHALLICE, ANNIE EMMA (_dau. of Mr. Armstrong_). _b._ London 1821;
    author of _The village school fête_ 1847; _The sister of charity_
    1857; _The secret history of the court of France under Louis XV_,
    1861 _anon._; _French authors at home_ 1864; _Illustrious women of
    France_ 1873. (_m._ the succeeding). _d._ of cancer of the liver
    at 7 Upper Wimpole st. Cavendish sq. London 11 Jany. 1875.

  CHALLICE, JOHN. _b._ Horsham, Sussex 1815; L.S.A. 1836, M.D. King’s
    college, Aberdeen 1850, F.R.C.P. Edin. 1860; deputy coroner for
    East Middlesex to 1860; medical officer of health for Bermondsey
    1856 to death; author of _Should the Cholera come what ought to be
    done?_ 1848; _Medical advice to mothers_ 1851; _Letter to Lord
    Palmerston on sanitary reform_ 1854. _d._ 13 Great Cumberland st.
    London 11 May 1863.

  CHALLIS, REV. JAMES (_4 son of John Challis of Braintree, Essex_).
    _b._ Braintree 12 Dec. 1803; ed. at Mill Hill school, London and
    Trin. Coll. Cam., scholar 1824, senior wrangler and first Smith’s
    prizeman 1825, B.A. 1825, M.A. 1828; fellow of his college
    1826–31; re-elected fellow May 1870; R. of Papworth Everard
    1830–52; examiner for the Smith prizes 1836–78; Plumian professor
    of astronomy and experimental philosophy in Univ. of Cam. 2 Feb.
    1836 to death; director of Cambridge observatory 1836–61; invented
    the Meteoroscope 1848 and the Transit reducer 1849; F.R.A.S. 8
    April 1836, F.R.S. 9 June 1848; author of _Notes on the principles
    of pure and applied calculation and applications of mathematical
    principles to theories of the physical forces_ 1869; _Lectures on
    practical astronomy and astronomical instruments_ 1879. _d._ 2
    Trumpington st. Cambridge 3 Dec. 1882. _Monthly notices of Royal
    Astronom. Soc. xliii_, 160–79 (1883).

  CHALLIS, THOMAS (_son of Thomas Challis of 92 Fore st. Cripplegate,
    London, butcher_). _b._ 92 Fore st. 1 or 2 July 1794; a skin
    broker in Finsbury, a hide and skin salesman in Leadenhall and
    Bermondsey markets; alderman of Cripplegate ward 17 Oct. 1843;
    sheriff of London and Middlesex 1846–7; lord mayor 1852–3, there
    was no procession or dinner in consequence of recent death of Duke
    of Wellington; M.P. for Finsbury 9 July 1852 to 20 March 1857.
    _d._ Baker st. Enfield 20 Aug. 1874. _I.L.N. xxi_, 396 (1852),
    _portrait_; _City Press 22 Aug. 1874 p. 5, 29 Aug. p. 4_.

  CHALMER, JAMES ARCHIBALD. Second lieut. R.A. 10 Aug. 1804, assistant
    director general 17 Jany. 1843, colonel 11 Nov. 1851 to 15 May
    1855; M.G. 15 May 1855. _d._ 17 Queen Anne st. Cavendish sq.
    London 9 Dec. 1856 aged 69.

  CHALMERS, GEORGE PAUL (_son of Mr. Chalmers of Montrose, master of a
    small coasting vessel_). _b._ Montrose 1833; apprenticed to a
    ship-chandler; ed. at Trustees school, Edin. 1853–5; painter in
    Edin. of portraits, subject pictures and landscapes; A.R.S.A.
    1867, R.S.A. 1871; exhibited 58 pictures at R.S.A. 1855–78, 20 at
    Glasgow 1862–78, and 6 at R.A. 1863–76; found insensible in an
    area in Charlotte st. Edin. 16 Feb. 1878. _d._ Royal infirmary,
    Edin. 20 Feb. 1878. _George Paul Chalmers, R.S.A._ 1879,
    _portrait_; _Good Words xix_, 285–8 (1878).

  CHALMERS, JAMES. _b._ Arbroath 2 Feb. 1782; bookseller in Castle st.
    Dundee; convener of the Nine Incorporated Trades; member of town
    council, Dundee, treasurer several years; vice consul for Sweden
    and Norway at Dundee Sep. 1827; suggested a uniform rate of
    postage and exhibited a sample of an adhesive postage stamp in
    Dundee, Aug. 1834; competed for premium of £200 offered by the
    Government for best design of a postage stamp, there were 2000
    candidates, but the premium was never awarded, _d._ Comley bank,
    Dundee 26 Aug. 1853. _James Chalmers the inventor of the adhesive
    stamp by Patrick Chalmers_ 1884; _Philatelic Record iii_, 194–201,
    _iv_, 27, 68, 167, 169–72, 184–6.

  CHALMERS, JAMES. _b._ Perthshire; an engineer in America; practised
    in London 1861 to death; invented Chalmers target for defence of
    ships of war, it was tried at Shoeburyness 1863 and nearly
    completed at Atlas works, Sheffield for War Office at time of his
    death; made a design for a wrought-iron railway tunnel across the
    English channel; his Indian problem at chess baffled some of the
    best players; author of _Channel railway connecting England and
    France_ 1861, _2 ed._ 1867; _England’s danger, the Admiralty
    policy of naval construction_ 1864; _Armour for ships and forts_
    1865. _d._ 22 Southampton road, Haverstock hill, London 26 Dec.
    1868 aged 49.

  CHALMERS, PATRICK (_eld. son of Patrick Chalmers of Auldbar castle
    near Brechin who d. 1826_). _b._ Auldbar castle 31 Oct. 1802;
    cornet 3 dragoon guards 12 June 1823, captain 1826–27 when he sold
    out; M.P. for Forfar district of burghs 15 Jany. 1835 to April
    1842; F.S.A. 24 Jany. 1850; author of _The ancient sculptural
    monuments of Angus_ 1848; _The Cartulary of the abbey of
    Arbroath_, _vol. 2_, 1856. _d._ Rome 23 June 1854. _bur._
    churchyard of Auldbar church which he had just rebuilt. _Journal
    of British Archæol. Assoc. xi_, 164–70 (1855).

  CHALMERS, REV. PETER. Licensed by presbytery of Glasgow 11 Sep.
    1814; minister of Dunfermline (second charge) 17 March 1817,
    ordained 18 July 1817; minister of Dunfermline (first charge) 5
    Oct. 1836 to death; joined Free Secession 18 May 1843 but changed
    his mind and was received back 21 June 1843; D.D. 5 Feb. 1855;
    author of _Two discourses on the sin, danger and remedy of
    duelling_ 1822; _An historical and statistical account of
    Dunfermline 2 vols._ 1844–59. _d._ the Abbey church manse,
    Dunfermline 11 April 1870 in 80 year.

  CHALMERS, SIR WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Chalmers, town clerk of
    Dundee_). _b._ Castle st. Dundee 1785; ensign 52 foot 9 July 1803,
    captain 27 Aug. 1807 to 2 Oct. 1817 when placed on h.p.; brigade
    major of various infantry brigades in Peninsular campaigns
    1810–14; colonel of 20 foot 28 Feb. 1853, of 78 foot 30 Sep. 1853
    to death; L.G. 20 June 1854; K.C.H. 1837, C.B. 19 July 1838;
    knighted by patent 17 April 1844; principal clerk of the peace for
    the county of Forfar and keeper of Sasines about 1830 to death.
    _d._ Glenericht, Perthshire 21 June 1860. _Norrie’s Dundee
    celebrities_ (1873) 179–81.

  CHALON, ALFRED EDWARD (_younger son of Jean Chalon, professor of
    French at Royal military college at Sandhurst_). _b._ Geneva 15
    Feb. 1780; student at R.A. London 1797; exhibited 363 pictures at
    R.A. and 21 at B.I. 1801–60; A.R.A. 1812, R.A. 1816; founded with
    7 other artists the Evening Sketching Society 1808 which lasted 40
    years; the most fashionable _portrait_ painter in water colours;
    painted the first _portrait_ of Queen Victoria after her accession
    and many portraits of the female aristocracy; painter in water
    colours to the Queen; exhibited at Society of Arts a collection of
    120 of his brother’s works with some of his own 1855. _d._ El
    Retiro, Campden hill, Kensington, London 3 Oct. 1860. _Athenæum,
    ii_, 487, 756, 792 (1860); Art Journal (1860) 337, (1862) 9; _A
    memoir of T. Uwins with his correspondence with A. E. Chalon_
    1858.

  CHALON, JOHN JAMES (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Geneva 27
    March 1778; a student at Royal Academy, London 1796; member of
    Watercolour society 1808–13; A.R.A. 1827, R.A. 1841; exhibited 86
    pictures at R.A. and 49 at B.I. 1801–54; painted landscapes,
    figure and animal subjects, and marine pictures with equal
    facility; author of _Sketches of Parisian manners_ 1820. _d._ El
    Retiro, Campden hill, Kensington 14 Nov. 1854. _Redgrave’s Century
    of painters ii_, 468–73 (1866); _Sandby’s History of Royal Academy
    ii_, 167–9 (1862).

  CHALON, THOMAS BARNARD. Judge advocate general Madras army 21 Aug.
    1840 to 17 June 1859; retired M.G. 17 June 1859. _d._ Stuttgard 28
    Jany. 1867 aged 67.

  CHALONER, THOMAS (_son of Robert Chaloner of Guisborough_). _b._ 6
    Feb. 1815; entered navy 2 Aug. 1827; captain 6 April 1853, retired
    31 March 1866; retired admiral 2 Aug. 1879; C.B. 24 May 1881. _d._
    Long Hull, Guisborough 20 Oct. 1884.

  CHALONER, THOMAS (_son of a baker at Manchester_). _b._ Manchester 2
    June 1839; won the St. Leger by a head on Caller Ou 1861 when
    betting was 100 to 1 against him, on The Marquis 1862, Achievement
    1867, Formosa 1868, and Craigmillar 1875; won the Oaks on Feu de
    Joie 1862, the Two thousand guineas and Derby on Macaroni 1863;
    won 409 races 1855–63; combined coolness with great ability and a
    patience excelled by no other jockey; a trainer at Newmarket 1879
    to death. _d._ Osborne house, Newmarket 3 April 1886. _Sporting
    Review lii_, 61–3 (1864), _portrait_, _Illust. sp. and dr. news
    i_, 16 (1874), _portrait, iii_, 261 (1875), _portrait, and 17
    April 1876, portrait_; _Sporting Life 5 Feb. 1887 p. 5_,
    _portrait_.

  CHAMBERLAIN, CHARLES FRANCIS FALCON (_youngest son of Sir Henry
    Chamberlain, 1 baronet 1773–1829_). _b._ 11 Oct. 1826; major
    Bombay staff corps 13 June 1866 to death; C.B. 14 Aug. 1868. _d._
    Umballa, Punjab, India 31 Oct. 1870.

  CHAMBERLAIN, SIR HENRY ORLANDO Robert, 3 Baronet (_elder son of Sir
    Henry Chamberlain, 2 baronet 1796–1843_). _b._ 15 Dec. 1828;
    succeeded 8 Sep. 1843; member of Corps of Gentlemen-at-arms Oct.
    1857 to 1860. _d._ Bruges 30 Dec. 1870.

  CHAMBERLAIN, JOHN HENRY (_son of Rev. Joseph Chamberlain, minister
    of Calvinistic Baptists at Leicester_). _b._ Leicester 26 June
    1831; architect at Birmingham 1856 to death; partner with Wm.
    Martin 13 April 1864 to death; built Institute buildings in
    Paradise st. and Free Libraries in Edmund st; member of council of
    Midland Institute 1867, hon. sec. 1868 to death; member of Society
    of Artists March 1861, professor of architecture 1861, vice pres.
    1879. _d._ at house of Lawson Tait, The Crescent, Birmingham 22
    Oct. 1883. _Edgbastonia iii_, 161–6 (1883), _portrait_; _The
    Architect 27 Oct. 1883 pp. 254–5_.

  CHAMBERLAIN, WILLIAM CHARLES (_brother of Charles Francis Falcon
    Chamberlain_). _b._ 21 April 1818; entered navy June 1831, captain
    21 Feb. 1856; superintendent of Chatham dockyard 30 Nov. 1868 to
    19 Jany. 1874; R.A. 19 Jany 1874, superintendent of Devonport
    dockyard 5 Aug. 1875 to 1 May 1876. _d._ Brighton 27 Feb. 1878.

  CHAMBERLAYNE, THOMAS (_only son of Rev. Thomas Chamberlayne, R. of
    Charlton, Kent_). _b._ 1805; ed. at Magd. coll. Ox.; purchased the
    old hull of a celebrated cutter called the Arrow, and from her
    midship section built a cutter of 84 tons called the Arrow which
    won cups and prizes worth several thousands, she beat the America
    and the Mosquito at Ryde 22 July 1852, and the Volante and 6 other
    yachts at Ryde 4 Aug. 1869; made a beautiful cricket ground at
    Cranbury near Winchester 1834, and got together an Eleven second
    to none in England; pres. of Marylebone Cricket Club; a great
    coursing, hunting and coaching man; built stables at Cranbury at
    an expense of £20,000 which are matchless in style; sheriff of
    Hampshire 1835. _d._ Cranbury park 21 Oct. 1876. _Baily’s mag.
    xii_, 55–59 (1867), _portrait_; _Hunt’s yachting mag. i_, 103
    (1853), _xviii_, 30–5, 381–91, _xxv_, 699 (1876).

  CHAMBERLAYNE, WILLIAM, _b._ The Ryes, Essex 12 Aug. 1788; ed. at
    Westminster; captain 2 dragoon guards 9 May 1811 to 30 Dec. 1826
    when placed on h.p.; general 14 Jany. 1866. _d._ Orford house,
    Oakley, Essex 21 July 1869.

  CHAMBERS, REV. JOHN CHARLES (_son of John Chambers of The Tything,
    Worcester, topographer 1780–1839_). _b._ The Tything 23 Nov. 1817;
    ed. at Norwich gr. sch. and Em. coll. Cam., B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843;
    Tyrwhitt Hebrew scholar 1842; founded the first Sunday schools in
    Cambridge; C. of Sedbergh, Yorkshire 1842–6; missionary priest at
    Perth 1846–50; canon and chancellor of St. Ninian’s cathedral,
    Perth 1850–5; V. of St. Mary Magdalene, Harlow 1855–6; Inc. of St.
    Mary the Virgin, Crown st. Soho, London 1856 to death, this was
    the first parish in which church guilds were set on foot; warden
    of House of Charity, Soho Nov. 1856 to death; author of _Sermons_
    1857; _Reformation not deformation_ 1864; _The destruction of Sin,
    being thirteen addresses delivered in Advent 1872_, _edited by J.
    J. Elkington_ 1874. _d._ London 21 May 1874.

  CHAMBERS, JOHN GRAHAM (_eld. son of Wm. Chambers of Hafod,
    Cardiganshire 1809–75_). _b._ Llanelly, Carmarthenshire 12 Feb.
    1843; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1865; the best walker
    in the University; rowed against Oxford 1862 and 1863; won the 7
    mile walking championship March 1866; founded the Amateur Athletic
    Club at Beaufort house grounds, Walham green, 1866; pres. of
    Cambridge University Boat Club 1864–6; won the Colquhoun sculls at
    Cam. 1863, and the senior sculls at Barnes 1865 and 1866; coached
    the Cambridge crew at Putney 1871–4; edited _Land and Water_ 1871
    to death. _d._ 10 Wetherby terrace, Earl’s court, London 4 March
    1883. _Sporting Mirror v_, 121–3 (1883), _portrait_; _Land and
    Water xxxv_, 175–6, 249–50 (1883); _Illust. sporting and dr. news
    i_, 136 (1874), _portrait_.

  CHAMBERS, MONTAGU (_5 son of George Chambers of Harford, Hunts._)
    _b._ 1799; ensign Grenadier Guards 9 Nov. 1815 to 1 Oct. 1818 when
    placed on h.p.; barrister L.I. 8 Feb. 1828, bencher 3 Nov. 1845,
    treasurer 1868; Q.C. 3 July 1845; M.P. for Greenwich 8 July 1852
    to 20 March 1857 and for Devonport 22 May 1866 to 26 Jany. 1874;
    edited the _Law Journal Reports_ 1835 to death. _d._ 394 Uxbridge
    road, London 18 Sep. 1885.

  CHAMBERS, ROBERT. _b._ Walker near Newcastle 14 June 1831; worked as
    a puddler at a forge on banks of the Tyne; won sculler’s prize at
    Thames national regatta 1856 and 1858; beat T. White of Bermondsey
    for £200 on the Tyne 19 April 1859; sculled H. Kelley for the
    championship 29 Sep. 1859 when he won easily; beat White again 18
    Sep. 1860, and G. W. Everson of Greenwich 14 April 1863; beat R.
    A. W. Green the Australian 16 June 1863; beaten by Cooper of
    Newcastle 28 July 1863 but beat him 7 Sep. 1864 and 12 June 1865;
    beaten by H. Kelley for the championship 8 Aug. 1865; beat J. H.
    Sadler of Putney 22 Nov. 1866; introduced the long slow stroke in
    rowing; rowed 112 races 90 of which he won. _d._ of consumption,
    result of overtraining, at The King’s Arms, St. Anthony’s,
    Newcastle 4 June 1868. _Rowing Almanac_ (1861), _portrait_, (1862)
    105–6, (1886) 163; _Illust. Sporting news i_, 141 (1862),
    _portrait, ii_, 64, (1863), _portrait, iv_, 361 (1865), _portrait,
    v_, 745 (1866), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lv_, 513 (1869); _Bell’s Life
    in London 13 June 1868 p. 9_.

  CHAMBERS, ROBERT (_2 son of James Chambers of Peebles, cotton
    manufacturer_). _b._ Peebles 10 July 1802; bookseller at Leith
    1818–22, at Edin. 1822; partner with his brother William as
    publishers in Edin. 1832 to death; F.R.S. Edin. 1840; F.G.S. 1844;
    hon. LLD. St. Andrews 1868; author of _Traditions of Edinburgh 2
    vols._ 1823, _new ed._ 1868; _History of the rebellion of 1745_,
    1828, _7 ed._ 1869; _Biographical dictionary of eminent Scotsmen 4
    vols._ 1832–4; _Vestiges of the natural history of creation_ 1844,
    _anon._ _12 ed._ 1884; _The book of days 2 vols._ 1862–4. _d._ St.
    Andrews 17 March 1871. _Memoir of W. and R. Chambers by W.
    Chambers_, _12 ed._ 1883, _portrait_; _Illust. Review i_, 423–7
    (1871), _portrait_.

  CHAMBERS, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Peebles 16
    April 1800; bookseller at Leith 1819–23, at Broughton st. Edin.
    1823; edited _Chambers’s Edinburgh Journal_ 4 Feb. 1832 to death;
    partner with his brother Robert 1832; lord provost of Edin.
    1865–9; LLD. Edin. 1872; presented town of Peebles with a library
    (10,000 volumes) and other buildings called the Chambers
    Institution opened Aug. 1859; spent about £25,000 on St. Giles’s
    church, Edin., re-opened 23 May 1883; accepted offer of a
    baronetcy May 1883 but died before receiving the honour. _d._
    Chester st. Edinburgh 20 May 1883. _Dublin Univ. Mag. xxxvii_,
    177–90 (1851); _Drawing room portrait gallery of eminent
    personages_, _fourth series_ 1860, _portrait_.

  CHAMBERS, WILLIAM FREDERIC (_eld. son of Wm. Chambers of H.E.I.Co’s
    civil service who d. 1793_). _b._ India 1786; ed. at Westminster
    and Trin. coll. Cam., scholar, B.A. 1808, M.A. 1811, M.D. 1818;
    physician to St. George’s hospital, London 20 April 1816 to 1839;
    F.R.C.P. 30 Sep. 1819, censor 1822, 1836, consilarius 1836, 1841,
    1845, an Elect 1847; F.R.S. 13 March 1828; phys. in ord. to Queen
    Adelaide 25 Oct. 1836; phys. to Wm. IV. 4 May 1837; created K.C.H.
    by Queen Victoria at St. James’s palace 8 Aug. 1837 but allowed to
    decline assumption of the prefix Sir; the leading phys. in London
    1836–48, being the last who to any extent monopolised consulting
    practice among the rich and noble; phys. in ord. to Queen Victoria
    8 Aug. 1837. _d._ Hordle Cliff near Lymington, Hants. 16 Dec.
    1855. _Lives of British physicians_ _2 ed._ 1857 _pp._ 388–402;
    _Munk’s Roll of physicians iii_, 196–200 (1878); _Medical Circular
    i_, 373 (1852), _portrait_.

  CHAMBRE, WILLIAM (_younger son of Meredith Calcott Chambre of
    Hawthorn hill, co. Armagh, who d. 8 Feb. 1812_). Lieut. York light
    infantry volunteers 27 May 1812; captain 11 foot 10 Jany. 1822 to
    30 July 1844 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 26 Jany. 1874. _d._ 1
    Duncairn terrace, Bray, co. Dublin 24 Oct. 1876.

  CHAMIER, FREDERICK (_4 son of John Chamier, member of council for
    Madras presidency, who d. 23 Feb. 1831_). _b._ London 1796;
    midshipman R.N. 24 June 1809; served in United States war 1812;
    commander 9 Aug. 1826; placed on reserved list July 1851; retired
    captain 1 April 1856; author of _The life of a sailor 3 vols._
    1832; _Ben Brace 3 vols._ 1836; _Jack Adams 3 vols._ 1838; _Tom
    Bowling 3 vols._ 1841; _My travels, or an unsentimental journey
    through France, Switzerland and Italy 3 vols._ 1855, and of many
    papers in _New Monthly Mag._; edited _W. James’s Naval history of
    Great Britain, 3 ed. 6 vols._ 1837. _d._ 29 Warrior sq. St.
    Leonard’s on Sea 31 Oct. 1870. _New Monthly Mag. lii_, 508–10
    (1838), _portrait_.

  CHAMIER, HENRY. Writer Madras civil service 1812; chief sec. to
    Madras government 1837–43; member of council 1843–8; pres. of the
    revenue, marine and college boards 1843 to 14 Jany. 1867 when he
    resigned the service. _d._ 9 Waterloo crescent, Dover 4 Feb. 1867
    aged 71.

  CHAMPAIN, SIR JOHN UNDERWOOD BATEMAN (_2 son of Agnew Champain,
    major 9 foot, who d. 1876_). _b._ Gloucester place, London 22 July
    1835; ed. at Cheltenham and Addiscombe; 2 lieut. Bengal Engineers
    11 June 1853, lieut. col. 31 Dec. 1878 to death; director in chief
    of Indo-European government telegraph department 1869 to death;
    granted special permission to accept a sword of honour from Shah
    of Persia 1885 an honour quite unprecedented; K.C.M.G. 31 Dec.
    1885; assumed additional name of Bateman 1870. _d._ San Remo 1
    Feb. 1887. _Sir F. J. Goldsmid’s Telegraph and Travel_ (1874)
    206–388, 639.

  CHAMPION, JOHN GEORGE. _b._ Edinburgh 5 May 1815; Ensign 95 foot 2
    Aug. 1831, major 11 Nov. 1851 to death; served at Hong-kong
    1847–50; brought a collection of dried plants to England 1850,
    most of his novelties were described in _Hooker’s Journals_;
    placed last set of his plants in the Kew herbarium 1854, his name
    is commemorated in the genus Championia and by the splendid plant
    Rhodoleia Championi. _d._ Scutari hospital 30 Nov. 1854 of wounds
    received at battle of Inkerman 5 Nov. _G. Bentham’s Flora
    Hongkongensis_ (1861) 8*–9*; _Gardener’s Chronicle_ (1854) 819–20;
    _G. Ryan’s Our heroes of the Crimea_ (1855) 93–5.

  CHAMPNEYS, VERY REV. WILLIAM WELDON (_eld. son of Rev. Wm. Beyton
    Champneys_). _b._ Camden Town, London 6 April 1807; matric. from
    Brasenose coll. Ox. 3 July 1824, scholar of his college, fellow
    1831; B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831; C. of St. Ebbe’s, Oxford 1831–7; R. of
    St. Mary’s, Whitechapel, London 1837–60; canon residentiary of St.
    Paul’s cath. 3 Nov. 1851 to 11 Nov. 1868; V. of St. Pancras,
    London 1860–8; dean of Lichfield and R. of Tatenhill, Staffs. 11
    Nov. 1868 to death; author of _Images or allegories for the young_
    1849, _8 ed._ 1868; _Six lectures on Protestantism_ 1852; _The
    Sunday school teacher_, _3 ed._ 1857; _The Spirit in the word_
    1862, _4 ed._ 1866; _Facts and Fragments_ 1864. _d._ the Deanery,
    Lichfield 4 Feb. 1875. _Rev. W. W. Champneys’s Story of the
    tentmaker_ (1875) 7–14, _portrait_; _Drawing room portrait
    gallery_ (_4th series_ 1860) 1–2, _portrait_.

  CHANCE, HENRY (_youngest son of Wm. Chance of Birmingham_). _b._
    Newhall st. Birmingham 1794; a certificated conveyancer 1819;
    barrister L.I. 21 May 1824; practised as conveyancer 1819–66 when
    he retired; author of _A treatise on Powers 2 vols._ 1831. _d._ 7
    North villas, Camden sq. London 16 Feb. 1876.

  CHANDLER, VERY REV. GEORGE. Educ. at Winchester and New coll. Ox.;
    B.C.L. 1804, D.C.L. 1824; R. of Southam, Warws. 1815–30; R. of All
    Souls, St. Marylebone, London 1825–47; Bampton lecturer 1825; dean
    of Chichester 20 Feb. 1830 to death, installed 18 March 1830; R.
    of Felpham, Sussex 1832 to death; F.R.S. 7 Feb. 1833; author of
    _The Bampton lectures_ 1825. _d._ The Deanery, Chichester 3 Feb.
    1859 aged 80.

  CHANDLER, JOHANNA. _b._ 1820; called a meeting at Mansion House,
    London 2 Nov. 1859 when sum of £800 was collected for a National
    hospital for the paralysed and epileptic, which was opened in
    Queen’s square, Bloomsbury, May 1860; founded Samaritan society to
    give aid to out-door patients and Home for convalescent women
    patients at East Finchley. _d._ 43 Albany st. Regent’s Park,
    London 12 Jany. 1875. _Facta non verba by the author of Contrasts_
    [_Wm. Gilbert_] (1874) 101–25; _Good Words vii_, 537–42 (1866).

  CHANDLESS, THOMAS (_eld. son of Thomas Chandless of York place,
    Portman square, London_). _b._ 1798; barrister G.I. 19 June 1822,
    practised in court of chancery; bencher of his inn 5 May 1847,
    treasurer 1850–51; Q.C. 11 July 1851. _d._ 45 Harewood sq. London
    22 Feb. 1883 in 85 year.

  CHANNELL, SIR WILLIAM FRY (_son of Pike Channell, an officer in the
    navy, afterwards a merchant in London_). _b._ 31 Aug. 1804;
    barrister I.T. 25 May 1827, went Home circuit; serjeant at law 19
    Feb. 1840; shared with Serjeant Talfourd leading business of Court
    of Common Pleas 1840–6 when practice was thrown open to the bar
    generally; obtained patent of precedence 1844; leader of Home
    circuit 1845–57; Baron of Court of Exchequer 12 Feb. 1857 to Jany.
    1873; knighted at St. James’s palace 18 June 1857; issued an
    address to Beverley at general election July 1852 but withdrew
    before the election; nominated a P.C. Feb. 1873 but did not live
    to be sworn in. _d._ 2 Clarendon place, Hyde park gardens, London
    26 Feb. 1873. _Law mag. and law review ii_, 351–4 (1873); _I.L.N.
    lxii_, 234, 249, 318 (1873), _portrait_.

  CHAPLIN, CHARLES. _b._ 21 April 1786; M.P. for Lincolnshire 25 June
    1818 to 23 April 1831. _d._ London 24 May 1859.

  CHAPLIN, EDWARD. _b._ Ryhall, Rutland 28 March 1842; ed. at Harrow;
    captain Coldstream guards 1871; M.P. for Lincoln 4 Feb. 1874 to 24
    March 1880; master of the Blankney hounds 1872–6; a member of the
    Four-in-hand club 1877. _d._ 25 Charles st. Berkeley sq. London 23
    Dec. 1883. _Baily’s mag. xxxi_, 311–2 (1878), _portrait_.

  CHAPLIN, WILLIAM JAMES (_son of Wm. Chaplin of Rochester_). _b._
    Rochester 1787; one of the largest coach proprietors in the
    kingdom, being owner of 64 stage coaches worked by 1500 horses;
    chairman of London and South western railway company to death;
    sheriff of London 1845–46; M.P. for Salisbury 1847–1857. _d._ 2
    Hyde Park gardens, London 24 April 1859 aged 71.

  CHAPMAN, REV. BENEDICT. Educ. at Gonville and Caius coll. Cam., 6
    Wr. 1792, B.A. 1792, M.A. 1795, D.D. 1840; fellow of his college,
    tutor, master, May or June 1839 to death; R. of Ashdon, Essex 1818
    to death. _d._ Ashdon rectory 23 Oct. 1852 in 83 year. _bur._ in
    chapel of his college 30 Oct.

  CHAPMAN, HENRY SAMUEL. _b._ Kennington, London, July 1803; went to
    Canada 1823; founded at Montreal 1833 _Daily Advertiser_ first
    daily newspaper published in Canada, edited it 1833–4; barrister
    M.T. 12 June 1840; a judge of supreme court of New Zealand, June
    1843 to March 1852; colonial sec. of Van Diemen’s Land, March 1852
    to Nov. 1852; attorney general of Victoria 11 March 1857 to 29
    April 1857 and March 1858 to 27 Oct. 1859; formed a ministry,
    March 1858; acted as judge of supreme court of Victoria 1862 to
    March 1863; judge of supreme court of New Zealand 1865–77; author
    of _Thoughts on the money and exchanges of Lower Canada_ 1832;
    _The New Zealand portfolio_ 1843. _d._ Dunedin, N.Z. 27 Dec. 1881.

  CHAPMAN, HENRY THOMAS (_elder son of Thomas Chapman of Ampthill,
    Beds. who lived to be 94_). _b._ Ampthill 1806; studied at St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital, London, house surgeon; surgeon in Lower
    Seymour st. London; lecturer on surgery in school next St.
    George’s hospital; fellow of Med. and Chir. Soc. 1837; author of
    _A brief description of surgical apparatus_ 1832; _The treatment
    of obstinate ulcers and cutaneous eruptions of the leg without
    confinement_ 1848, _3 ed._ 1859; _Varicose veins, their nature,
    consequences and treatment_ 1856. _d._ Cheltenham 19 Nov. 1874.

  CHAPMAN, RIGHT REV. JAMES. _b._ 1799; ed. at Eton and King’s coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826, D.D. 1845; Fell. of his coll.; deacon
    1824, priest 1825; assistant master at Eton; R. of Dunton Waylett,
    Essex 1834–45; Bishop of Colombo 24 April 1845–1861; Fell. of
    Eton, April 1862; R. of Wootton Courtney, Somerset 1863 to death;
    Preb. of Wells cath. 1868. _d._ Wootton Courtney 20 Oct. 1879.

  CHAPMAN, JOHN (_son of John Chapman of Loughborough, clockmaker_).
    _b._ Loughborough 20 Jany. 1801; manufacturer with his brother Wm.
    of machinery required for the bobbinet trade technically called
    insides 1823–34 when completely ruined by the protection laws;
    wrote for the _Mechanics Magazine_ which he edited short time
    1835; sec. to Safety cabriolet and two-wheel carriage company in
    London 1836; invented all the valuable improvements found in the
    modern ‘Hansom cab,’ a patent for his cab was granted 31 Dec.
    1836; laid before Board of Trade a project for constructing Great
    Indian Peninsular railway 1844; prepared a great scheme for
    irrigation of India which was formally sanctioned by the
    government just after his death; author of _The cotton and
    commerce of India, published 1 Jany. 1851_; _Principles of Indian
    reform_ 1853, and of many articles in periodicals and newspapers.
    _d._ London 11 Sep. 1854. _General Baptist Mag. iii_, 169–76,
    209–17, 292–8, 329–32 (1856); _Nottingham Review 11 Sep. to 3 Dec.
    1833_.

  CHAPMAN, JOHN (_son of John Chapman of Ashton, Lancs. who d. 19 May
    1819 aged 55_). _b._ Ashton 1810; sheriff of Cheshire 1856; M.P.
    for Great Grimsby 14 Feb. 1862 to 6 July 1865 and 5 Feb. 1874 to
    death. _d._ Hill End, Mottram in Longdendale, Cheshire 18 July
    1877 in 67 year.

  CHAPMAN, MARY FRANCIS (_dau. of Mr. Chapman of Dublin, custom house
    officer_). _b._ Dublin 28 Nov. 1838; ed. at Staplehurst, Kent;
    published following novels under pseud. of J. C. Ayrton, _Mary
    Bertrand_ 1856, _Lord Bridgnorth’s Niece_ 1862, _A Scotch Wooing_
    1875, _Gerald Marlowe’s Wife_ 1876; wrote with her father in
    _Churchman’s family magazine_ 1869 an historical tale called
    _Bellasis or the fortunes of a cavalier_; her last work _The gift
    of the Gods_ 1879 appeared under her own name. _d._ Old Charlton,
    Kent 18 Feb. 1884.

  CHAPMAN, MATTHEW JAMES. Educ. at Univ. of Edin. and Trin. coll.
    Cam.; M.D. Edin. 1820; B.A. Cam. 1832, M.A. 1835; published
    _Barbadoes and other poems_ 1833; _Jephtha’s Daughter a dramatic
    poem_ 1834; _Theocritus, Bion and Moschus, translated_ 1836. _d._
    25 Albemarle st. Piccadilly, London 15 Nov. 1865 aged 69.

  CHAPMAN, SIR MONTAGUE LOWTHER, 3 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir Thomas
    Chapman, 2 baronet 1756–1837_). _b._ 10 Dec. 1808; M.P. for
    Westmeath 12 Aug. 1830 to 23 June 1841; succeeded 23 Dec. 1837;
    sheriff of Westmeath 1844; sailed from Melbourne for Sydney May
    1852 but his ship was never heard of again; death announced as
    having occurred on the coast of Australia 17 May 1852. _Annual
    Register 1853 p. 229._

  CHAPMAN, SIR STEPHEN REMNANT (_son of Richard Chapman of Tainfield
    house, Taunton_). _b._ Tainfield house 1776; second lieut. R.E. 18
    Sep. 1793; sec. to Lord Mulgrave, master general of the ordnance
    1810 to 29 July 1825; civil sec. at Gibraltar 1825–31; col. R.E.
    29 July 1825 to 10 Jany. 1837; governor, vice admiral and
    commander in chief at Bermuda 23 April 1831 to 8 Feb. 1839;
    carried into effect emancipation of the slaves there 1834; L.G. 9
    Nov. 1846; col. commandant R.E. 9 March 1860 to death; C.B. 4 June
    1815; knighted at St. James’s palace 8 June 1831; F.R.S. 21 Nov.
    1816. _d._ Tainfield house 6 March 1851.

  CHAPPELL, EDWARD. _b._ 10 Aug. 1792; entered navy, May 1804; captain
    27 Dec. 1838; retired R.A. 20 Jany. 1858; secretary to Royal mail
    steam packet company, Feb. 1842; author of _Narrative of a voyage
    to Hudson’s Bay_ 1817; _Voyage to Newfoundland and the southern
    coast of Labrador_ 1818. _d._ Charlwood st. west, Warwick sq.
    London 21 Jany. 1861.

  CHAPPLE, JAMES. _b._ Exeter; Won the Derby on Dangerous 1833 on
    Amato 1838; won the Oaks on Vespa 1833; won Cesarewitch on Glauca
    1850 and Cambridgeshire on Landgrave 1850; rode many years for Sir
    Gilbert Heathcote; had no superior for a knowledge of pace and
    fineness of hand. _d._ Newmarket, 10 June 1858 in 63 year.
    _Sporting Review xxvii_, 58–61 (1852), _portrait_; _Bell’s Life in
    London 13 June 1858 p. 4_.

  CHAPPLE, JOHN. _b._ 10 Jany. 1826; worked under I. K. Brunel the
    civil engineer and G. G. Scott the architect; restored churches at
    Frinstead, Kent and Chesham, Bucks.; clerk of the works for
    restoration of St. Albans Abbey 1870–6 and 1877 to death;
    supervised restoration of great church of St. Nicholai, Hamburg
    1876–7; member of council of St. Albans 1877, mayor 1879, alderman
    1883 to death, _d._ Torrington hall, St. Albans 6 Feb. 1887. _The
    Herts Advertiser 12 Feb. 1887._

  CHARLEMONT, FRANCIS WILLIAM CAULFIELD, 2 Earl of (_eld. son of 1
    Earl of Charlemont 1728–99_). _b._ 3 Jany. 1775; M.P. for Armagh
    in Irish House of Commons 1797 to 4 Aug. 1799 when he succeeded;
    one of representative peers for Ireland 22 Nov. 1806 to death;
    K.P. Oct. 1831; P.C. Ireland 1832; lord lieut. of Tyrone 1839 to
    death; created Baron Charlemont in peerage of the U.K. 13 Feb.
    1837. _d._ Clontarf 26 Dec. 1863.

  CHARLES, REV. JOHN (_son of John Charles of Laurencekirk,
    Kincardineshire_). _b._ 1770; M.A. Marischal college and Univ. of
    Aberdeen 26 March 1792; schoolmaster of Glenbervie; minister of
    Garvock 7 June 1821 to death; author of _A sermon preached in the
    church of Glenbervie_ 1814; _The Protestant’s Hand Book_ 1855.
    _d._ 17 Nov. 1868 aged nearly 99.

  CHARLES, THOMAS (_younger son of Wm. Charles of Maidstone, felter
    and blanket cleaner, who d. 1832_). Apprenticed to his father,
    became his partner, succeeded to the business 1832 which he sold
    1840; author of a translation of _Boethius’s Consolations of
    philosophy_; bequeathed his valuable collections to the town of
    Maidstone which purchased his house and opened The Charles Museum
    in it, Jany. 1858. _d._ Chillington house, Maidstone 29 April 1855
    aged 77. _C. R. Smith’s Retrospections i_, 141–6 (1883); _J. M.
    Russell’s History of Maidstone_ (1881) 357–62.

  CHARLESWORTH, EDWARD PARKER (_son of Rev. John Charlesworth, R. of
    Ossington, Notts._) _b._ 1783; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1807;
    physician at Lincoln 1807 to death; visiting phys. to Lincoln
    lunatic asylum 1820 to death, where he substituted moral control
    and kindness in place of physical control and coercion; author of
    _Remarks on the treatment of the insane_ 1828. _d._ Lincoln 20
    Feb. 1853. _G.M. xxxix_, 548–50 (1853).

  CHARLESWORTH, REV. JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Ossington
    parsonage 1782; practised with a surgeon at Clapham, London 1804;
    ordained deacon by Bishop of Norwich 1809; R. of Flowton, Suffolk
    1814–44; kept his terms at Queen’s coll. Cam. 1820–3, B.D. 1826;
    R. of St. Mildred’s, Bread st. London 1844 to death. _d._
    Islington, London 22 April 1864. _bur._ churchyard of Limpsfield,
    Surrey. _J. P. Fitzgerald’s The quiet worker for good, a sketch of
    the late John Charlesworth_ 1865.

  CHARLESWORTH, JOHN CHARLESWORTH DODGSON. _b._ Chapelthorpe hall near
    Wakefield 1815; ed. at Sedbergh, Yorkshire and St. John’s coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840; M.P. for Wakefield 27 March 1857 to 23
    April 1859. _d._ 21 March 1880.

  CHARLESWORTH, MARIA LOUISA (_dau. of Rev. John Charlesworth
    1782–1864_). _b._ rectory of Blakenham Parva near Ipswich 1 Oct.
    1819; lived at Nutfield, Surrey 1864 to death; author of _The
    female visitor to the poor, by a Clergyman’s daughter_ 1846; _A
    book for the cottage_ 1848; _The light of life_ 1850; _Ministering
    Children_ 1854 which had a very large circulation; _Where dwellest
    thou? or the Inner home_ 1871. _d._ Nutfield 16 Oct. 1880.
    _Woman’s Work in the great harvest field x_, 45–7 (1881).

  CHARLETON, ROBERT (_eld. son of James Charleton, who d. Ashley hill,
    Bristol 1847_). _b._ Bristol 15 April 1809; pin manufacturer at
    Kingswood near Bristol 1833–52; one of the deputation of 3
    Friends, to Emperor of Russia Feb. 1854; went with Robert Forster
    as a deputation to governments of Northern Europe to present the
    “Plea for liberty of conscience” issued by Society of Friends
    1858; lectured in England and Ireland 1860 to death; author of
    _Opposition to the war, an address_ 1855; _A brief memoir of Wm.
    Forster_ 1867; _Thoughts on the Atonement_ 1869. _d._ Ashley Down,
    Bristol 5 Dec. 1872. _Memoir of Robert Charleton edited by his
    sister-in-law Anna F. Fox_ 1873, _portrait_.

  CHARLEVILLE, CHARLES WILLIAM BURY, 2 Earl of (_only son of 1 Earl of
    Charleville 1764–1835, by Catherine Maria dau. of Thomas Townley
    Dawson and widow of James Tisdall, she was b. 22 Dec. 1762 and d.
    24 Feb. 1851_). _b._ 29 April 1801; M.P. for Carlow 15 June 1826
    to 3 Dec. 1832, for Penryn and Falmouth 11 Dec. 1832 to 29 Dec.
    1834; succeeded as 2 Earl 31 Oct. 1835; representative peer of
    Ireland 13 April 1838 to death. _d._ near London 14 July 1851.
    _Burke’s Portrait gallery of distinguished females i, 5 and ii, 8_
    (1833); _G.M. xxxv_, 429–30 (1851).

  CHARLEVILLE, CHARLES WILLIAM GEORGE BURY, 3 Earl of. _b._ Geneva 8
    March 1822; succeeded 14 July 1851. _d._ Charleville forest,
    Tullamore, King’s county 19 Jany. 1859.

  CHARLEVILLE, CHARLES WILLIAM FRANCIS BURY, 4 Earl of. _b._
    Charleville Forest 16 May 1852; succeeded 19 Jany. 1859. _d._
    Staten island, New York 3 Nov. 1874.

  CHARLEVILLE, ALFRED BURY, 5 Earl of. _b._ 19 Feb. 1829; succeeded 3
    Nov. 1874. _d._ Brighton 26 June 1875.

  CHARLTON, EDWARD (_2 son of Wm. John Charlton of Hesleyside,
    Northumberland 1784–1846_). _b._ 23 July 1814; M.D. Edin. 1836;
    M.D. Durham 1856, D.C.L. 1870; practised at Newcastle; pres. of
    Royal Med. Soc. of Edin.; pres. of British Medical Assoc. 1870;
    author of _An account of the late epidemic of scarlatina in
    Newcastle_ 1847; _Memorials of North Tyndale and its four
    surnames_ 1871. _d._ 7 Eldon sq. Newcastle 14 May 1874. _Medical
    times and gazette i_, 632, (1874).

  CHARLTON, JOHN. _b._ Hartlepool, Durham 1828; Jockey to Baron
    Rothschild 1851; won the One thousand guineas on Mentmore Lass
    1853, Oaks on Mincemeat 1854, Derby and Oaks on Blink Bonny 1857,
    Ascot cup on Skirmisher 1857. _d._ Malton 27 July 1862. _Sporting
    Review xxxviii_, 17–19 (1857), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxii_, 416
    (1857), _portrait_; _Bell’s Life in London 3 Aug. 1862 p. 5_.

  CHARLTON, REV. WILLIAM HENRY. Educ. at Magd. hall, Ox., B.A. 1819,
    M.A. 1822; V. of Felmingham, Norfolk 1834 to death; P.C. of parish
    chapel of St. Marylebone, London 1851 to death; author of _Poems
    and translations_ 1834; _Sacred sonnets and other poems_ 1854.
    _d._ 11 July 1866 aged 79.

  CHARNOCK, RICHARD (_2 son of James Charnock of Islington, London_).
    _b._ 1799; student of Gray’s Inn 28 July 1813; admitted solicitor
    1820; barrister I.T. 12 June 1840; one of Her Majesty’s gentlemen
    at arms 1837–41; author of _A digest of all the new rules as to
    practice and pleading in all the courts_ 1836, _2 ed._ 1845;
    _Digest of the various decisions since the new pleading rules came
    into operation_ 1837; _The act for abolishing arrest on mesne
    process in civil actions_ 1838; _The police guide, containing the
    Metropolitan and City of London police acts_ 1841; edited _J.
    Story’s Commentaries on the law of Bailments_ 1839. _d._ 5 King’s
    Bench Walk, Temple 26 May 1864.

  CHARRETIE, ANNA MARIA (_dau. of Mr. Kenwell of Vauxhall, London,
    architect_). _b._ Vauxhall 5 May 1819; studied drawing under
    Valentine Bartholomew; miniature and oil painter; exhibited 40
    pictures at R.A., 4 at B.I. and 32 at Suffolk st. Gallery 1843–75.
    (_m._ 1841 John Charretie, captain H.E.I.Co., he _d._ 18 Nov.
    1868). _d._ 8 Hornton St. Kensington, London 5 Oct. 1875. _E. C.
    Clayton’s English female artists i_, 415–9 (1876).

  CHARRINGTON, HAROLD (_son of Spencer Charrington of Hunsden house,
    Ware, Herts._) Naval cadet 13 April 1869; lieut. 23 June 1880;
    flag lieut. of Euryalus 16 guns 15 April 1882; went with E. H.
    Palmer and Wm. Gill to Egypt for the purpose of detaching the
    Arabs from Arabi Pacha; shot by the Arabs near Gaza 11 Aug. 1882.
    _bur._ in crypt of St. Paul’s cathedral, London 6 April 1883.
    _Graphic xxvi_, 469 (1882), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxxi_, 461
    (1882), _portrait_.

  CHART, HENRY NYE (_eld. son of John Chart of London, who d. 1863
    aged 76_). _b._ 1822; acted at Sadler’s Wells theatre under name
    of Henry Nye; low comedian and stage manager at Brighton theatre,
    July 1850 and acting manager 1852 to 28 Feb. 1854; lessee of
    Brighton theatre 29 July 1854 to 7 May 1866 when he purchased
    theatre and opened a new house on same site 15 Oct. 1866. (_m._ 27
    July 1867 Ellen Elizabeth Rollason, leading actress at Brighton
    theatre). _d._ 9 New road, Brighton 18 June 1876. _Era 25 June
    1876 p. 5, col. 1, 2 July p. 10, col. 4._

  CHARY, CHINTAMANNY RAGOONATHA. Attached to the Madras observatory
    nearly 40 years, first assistant 1863 to death; took a chief share
    in making 38,000 observations with transit-circle for the star
    catalogue; member of expeditions to observe total eclipses of the
    sun 18 Aug. 1868 and 11 Dec. 1871; discovered 2 new variable
    stars; F.R.A.S. 12 Jany. 1872; edited for 12 years astronomical
    portion of _Asylum Press Almanac_; published 1874 a pamphlet on
    the _Transit of Venus_, which appeared in 6 Indian languages as
    well as in English, _d._ Madras 5 Feb. 1880. _Monthly notices of
    Royal Astronom. Soc. xli_, 180 (1881).

  CHASE, ANN (_dau. of Mr. M’Clarnonde, who d. 1818_). _b._ North of
    Ireland 1807; went to New York 1824; _m._ 1836 Franklin Chase,
    consul general at Tampico, Mexico; in the Mexican war 1846 city of
    Tampico was surprised and taken by the American forces, through
    her instrumentality, without loss of life, the fortress of the
    city was named Fort Ann in her honour, and the ladies of New
    Orleans presented to her a service of plate; lived at Tampico
    1834–71 and at Brooklyn, New York 1871 to death, _d._ Brooklyn 24
    Dec. 1874. _S. J. Hale’s Woman’s Record 2 ed._ 1855 _pp. 859–61_,
    _portrait_.

  CHASE, JOHN. _b._ John st. Fitzroy sq. London 26 Feb. 1810;
    landscape water-colour painter; member of New Society of painters
    in water-colours 1835: exhibited 11 pictures at R.A. and 8 at
    Suffolk st. gallery 1826–70; author of _A practical treatise on
    landscape painting and sketching from nature in water-colours_,
    _edited by Rev. James Harris_ 1861. _d._ 113 Charlotte st. Fitzroy
    sq. London 8 Jany. 1879.

  CHASLES, VICTOR EUPHÉMION PHILARÈTE. _b._ Mainvilliers near Chartres
    8 Oct. 1798; fled to England soon after the Bourbon restoration
    1815; a proof reader at Valpy’s printing office in Took’s Court,
    Chancery lane, London; wrote in the _Athenæum_ 1832 to death;
    keeper of Mazarin library, Paris 1837; professor in Collége de
    France, Paris; translated many books from English into French,
    _d._ Venice 19 July 1873.

  CHASSELS, REV. DAVID, _b._ Glasgow 30 April 1787; went with his
    parents to United States 1795; graduated at Dartmouth college,
    Vermont 1810; principal of the academy in Peacham, Vermont, and
    then of academy in Cambridge, New York; ordained by Presbytery of
    Troy 1820; took charge of the Fairfield academy 1821 and then of
    academy at Herkimer; a good teacher and fine classical scholar,
    _d._ Holland Patent, Oneida county, New York 10 Jany. 1870.

  CHATELAIN, CLARA DE (_dau. of M. de Pontigny_). _b._ London 31 July
    1807; wrote a number of fugitive pieces in English under
    pseudonyms of Leopold Wray, Baronne Cornelie de B., Rosalia Santa
    Croce and Leopoldine Ziska; wrote and composed many ballads;
    translated upwards of 400 songs; author of _The Silver Swan_ 1847;
    _A handbook of the four elements of vocalization_ 1850; _The sedan
    chair_ 1866; _Truly noble_ 1870; her name and her assumed names
    are attached to 140 original tales, 50 fairy tales and 16
    handbooks, (_m._ 13 April 1843 the succeeding, they received the
    Dunmow flitch of bacon from W. H. Ainsworth 19 July 1855). _d._
    insane in London 30 June 1876; _bur._ in Lyndhurst churchyard,
    Hants. 7 July. _In Memoriam of Clara de Chatelain with a catalogue
    of her works_ 1876; _Fleurs et fruits, souvenirs de feu Madame C.
    de Chatelain_ 1877, _portrait_; _Andrews’s History of the Dunmow
    flitch_ (1877) 18, 27–31.

  CHATELAIN, JEAN BAPTISTE FRANÇOIS ERNEST DE. _b._ Paris 19 Jany
    1801; published a weekly paper in London called _Le petit Mercure_
    1825 which he changed to _Le Mercure de Londre_ 1826; went on foot
    from Paris to Rome to study sayings and doings of Pope Leo XII,
    1827; edited _Le propagateur de la Gironde_ at Bordeaux 1830 for
    which he was condemned to 6 month’s imprisonment and fined 1320
    francs 5 May 1831; published many works in France 1833–8; assumed
    title of Chevalier 1840; lived in England 1842 to death,
    naturalised 6 June 1848; author of _Rumbles through Rome_ 1852;
    _Ronces et Chardons_ 1869 and 50 other works, the chief being
    _Beautés de la poesie Anglaise_, _5 tomes 1860–72_ containing over
    1000 translations of poems from Chaucer to Tennyson; received
    Prussian order of Merit 1835. _d._ 20 Warwick crescent, Regent’s
    park, London 15 Aug. 1881. _bur._ in Lyndhurst churchyard 22 Aug.
    _Catalogue des Ouvrages du Chevalier De Chatelain_ 1875.

  CHATTERLEY, LOUISA (_dau. of Madame Simeon of St. James’s st.
    Piccadilly, London, milliner_). _b._ St. James’s st. 16 Oct. 1797;
    made her début on the stage at Bath, Nov. 1814 as Juliet; first
    appeared in London at Lyceum theatre 9 July 1816 as Harriet in _Is
    he jealous_; acted at Surrey theatre 1817, Olympic 1820, Covent
    Garden 1821; the best representative of a Frenchwoman on the
    English stage, (_m._ 11 Aug. 1814 Wm. Simmonds Chatterley, actor
    1787–1822, she _m._ (2) 13 Feb. 1830 Mr. Place), _d._ 37 Brompton
    sq. London 3 Nov. 1866. _Oxberry’s Dramatic biography v_, 271–82
    (1826), _portrait_; _British Stage iv, 237_ (1820), _portrait_;
    _The Era 18 Nov. 1866 p._ 11.

  CHATTERTON, FREDERICK BALSIR (_eld. son of Edward A. Chatterton of
    London, box bookkeeper at many theatres who d. 5 Dec. 1875 in 65
    year_). _b._ Euston sq. London 17 Sep. 1834; amateur actor at
    Cabinet and Soho theatres 1852; acting manager at Lyceum theatre
    1857 and 1861–2; lessee of St. James’s theatre 1859–60; joint
    lessee with Edmund Falconer of Drury Lane theatre 12 Sep. 1863,
    sole lessee 22 Sep. 1866 to 4 Feb. 1879 when he closed the theatre
    being £36,000 in debt; joint manager with B. Webster of Princess’s
    and Adelphi theatres 1871; made his début as a reciter at St.
    James’s hall, London 14 March 1883. _d._ 18 Feb. 1886. _E.
    Stirling’s Old Drury Lane i_, 273–317 (1881); _Illust. sporting
    news v_, 593 (1866), _portrait_; _Touchstone, March 1879 p. 3_,
    _portrait_.

  CHATTERTON, LADY HENRIETTA GEORGIANA MARCIA (_only child of Rev.
    Lascelles Iremonger, prebendary of Winchester, who d. 6 Jany.
    1830_). _b._ 24 Arlington st. Piccadilly, London 11 Nov. 1806;
    author of _Aunt Dorothy’s Tales_, _2 vols. 1837 anon._; _Rambles
    in the South of Ireland_ 1839, _2 ed._ 1839; _Home sketches and
    foreign recollections_ 1841; _Allanston or the Infidel_ 1843;
    _Compensation_, _2 vols._ 1856 _anon._; _The reigning beauty 3
    vols._ 1858; _Memorials of Admiral Lord Gambier 2 vols._ 1861;
    _Leonore a tale and other poems 2 vols._ 1864; _Won at last 3
    vols._ 1874 and 20 other books; received into Church of Rome, Aug.
    1875. (_m._ (1) 3 Aug. 1824 Sir W. A. Chatterton 1787–1855. _m._
    (2) 1 June 1859 Edward Heneage Dering 2 son of Rev. John Dering,
    R. of Pluckley, Kent, he was _b._ 15 March 1827). _d._ Malvern
    Wells 6 Feb. 1876. _Memoirs of Georgiana, Lady Chatterton with
    some passages from her diary by E. H. Dering_ 1878; _J. Gillow’s
    English Catholics i_, 478–80 (1885).

  CHATTERTON, SIR JAMES CHARLES, 3 Baronet (_youngest son of Sir James
    Chatterton, 1 baronet, who d. 9 April 1806_). _b._ 1792; cornet 12
    light dragoons 23 Nov. 1809; lieut. col. 4 dragoon guards 9 Dec.
    1831 to 3 Oct. 1848 when placed on h.p.; col. 5 lancers 23 Feb.
    1858 to 22 Nov. 1868; general 31 March 1866; col. 4 dragoon guards
    22 Nov. 1868 to death; M.P. for co. Cork 1831–5 and 1849–52;
    sheriff of co. Cork 1851–2; a gentleman of the privy chamber;
    succeeded his brother 7 Aug. 1855; K.S.F.; K.H. 1832; K.C.B. 10
    Nov. 1862, G.C.B. 24 May 1873. _d._ Albemarle st. Piccadilly,
    London 5 Jany. 1874. _I.L.N. xvi_, 133 (1850), _portrait_;
    _Graphic ix_, 52, 59 (1874), _portrait_.

  CHATTERTON, JOHN BALSIR (_son of John Chatterton of Portsmouth,
    professor of music_). _b._ Portsmouth 1802; pupil of Robert Bochsa
    the harpist; professor of the harp at R.A. of Music, London 1827;
    harpist to the Queen 1842 to death; published numerous
    transcriptions from popular operas for the harp. (_m._ Eliza
    Davenport only dau. of Thomas Davenport Latham of Coombe hill,
    Croydon, she _d._ 9 Jany. 1877 in 71 year), _d._ 32 Manchester st.
    Portman sq. London 9 April 1871. _Wm. Ball’s Musical Gem_ (1831)
    50–1, _portrait_.

  CHATTERTON, SIR WILLIAM ABRAHAM, 2 Baronet, _b._ 6 Aug. 1787;
    succeeded 9 April 1806. _d._ Rolls park, Chigwell, Essex 7 Aug.
    1855.

  CHATTO, WILLIAM ANDREW (_only son of Wm. Chatto of Newcastle,
    merchant, who d. 1804_). _b._ Newcastle 17 April 1799; wholesale
    tea-dealer in Eastcheap, London 1830–4; edited _New Sporting
    Magazine_ 1839–41; projected _Puck a journalette of fun_, a penny
    daily comic illustrated paper 22 numbers 6 May 1844 to 29 June
    1844; author of _Scenes and recollections of fly-fishing by
    Stephen Oliver the younger_ 1834; _The angler’s souvenir by P.
    Fisher_ 1836, _2 ed._ 1871; _A treatise on wood engraving_ 1839,
    _3 ed._ 1877; _Facts and speculations on the origin and history of
    playing cards_ 1848. _d._ The Charterhouse, London 28 Feb. 1864.

  CHAVASSE, PYE HENRY, _b._ Cirencester 1810; L.S.A. 1833; M.R.C.S. 18
    Jany. 1833, F.R.C.S. 12 Aug. 1852; practised at Birmingham
    1834–74; pres. of Queen’s college medical chirurgical society
    1856–8; author of _Advice to mothers on the management of their
    offspring_ 1839, _14 ed._ 1885; _Advice to a mother on the
    management of herself_ 1869, _4 ed._ 1879; _Counsel to a mother_
    1869, _4 ed._ 1879; _Aphorisms on mental culture of a child_ 1872,
    _2 ed._ 1877; his books were translated into nearly every European
    language and several Asiatic. _d._ 214 Hagley road, Edgbaston,
    Birmingham 21 Sep. 1879.

  CHAYTOR, SIR WILLIAM RICHARD CARTER, 2 Baronet, _b._ 7 Feb. 1805;
    M.P. for city of Durham 23 March 1831 to 29 Dec. 1834; succeeded
    28 Jany. 1847. _d._ Scrafton lodge, Middleham, Yorkshire 9 Feb.
    1871.

  CHEAPE, DOUGLAS (_younger son of John Cheape of Rossie, Fifeshire
    1757–1838_). _b._ 1797; member of Faculty of Advocates, Edin.
    1819; professor of civil law in Univ. of Edin. 1827–42,
    substituted English for Latin in class examinations; author of
    _Res Judicata_ and other squibs published in the _Court of Session
    Garland_ 1839, his other squibs were _The book of the chronicles
    of the city, being a Scriptural account of the election of a
    member for the city of Edinburgh in May 1834_, and probably _La
    festa d’Overgroghi_ (Over Gogar near Edinburgh) a burlesque opera
    in Italian and English. _d._ Trinity grove, Trinity near Edin. 1
    Sep. 1861. _Blackwood’s Mag. cix_, 111–2 (1871).

  CHEAPE, SIR JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1792; second
    lieut. Bengal engineers 3 Nov. 1809, col. commandant 19 Feb. 1844
    to death; general 6 Dec. 1866; C.B. 20 July 1838, K.C.B. 5 June
    1849, G.C.B. 28 March 1865; served in the 3 campaigns of first
    Burmese war 1824–6; second in command in second Burmese war
    1852–3. _d._ Old park, Ventnor, Isle of Wight 30 March 1875. _W.
    F. B. Laurie’s Second Burmese war_ 1853.

  CHEEKE, ALFRED, _b._ Evesham, Worcs. 1811; barrister M.T. 29 Jany.
    1836; went to Sydney, Oct. 1837; comr. of Court of Claims, March
    1841; crown prosecutor at quarter sessions, June 1841; chairman of
    quarter sessions 1844–5 and 1851–7; comr. of Court of requests for
    county of Cumberland, Jany. 1845; district court judge 1858 to
    June 1865; puisne judge of supreme court, June 1865 to death. _d._
    Darling point, Sydney 14 March 1876. _Heads of the people ii_,
    151–2 (1848), _portrait_.

  CHEETHAM, JOHN (_son of George Cheetham of Stayleybridge_). _b._
    Stayleybridge 1802; a merchant and manufacturer; M.P. for South
    Lancashire 14 July 1852 to 23 April 1859, and for Salford ll July
    1865 to 11 Nov. 1868. _d._ 18 May 1886.

  CHELMSFORD, FREDERICK THESIGER, 1 Baron (_youngest son of Charles
    Thesiger, collector of customs in island of St. Vincent, who d. 18
    Feb. 1831_). _b._ 1 Fowkes buildings, Tower st. London 15 July
    1794; midshipman R.N. 1807; student of G.I. 5 Nov. 1818, of I.T. 2
    March 1824, barrister I.T. 21 May 1824; went Home circuit, became
    leader; K.C. 7 July 1834; bencher of IT. 18, Nov. 1834, reader
    1842, treasurer 1843; solicitor general 17 April 1844 to July
    1845; knighted at Buckingham palace 23 May 1844; attorney general
    29 June 1845 to 3 July 1846 and Feb. 1852 to Dec. 1852; lord
    chancellor 26 Feb. 1858 to 18 June 1859 and 6 July 1866 to 29 Feb.
    1868, when he resigned office; P.C. 26 Feb. 1858; M.P. for
    Woodstock 20 March 1840 to April 1844, for Abingdon 11 May 1844 to
    1 July 1852 and for Stamford 10 July 1852 to 1 March 1858; F.R.S.
    19 June 1845; created baron Chelmsford of Chelmsford, Essex 1
    March 1858. _d._ 7 Eaton sq. London 5 Oct. 1878. _Illust. news of
    the world, vol._ 1 (1858), _portrait_; _London Society xi_, 87, 95
    (1867), _portrait_.

  CHENERY, THOMAS, _b._ Barbados 1826; ed. at Eton and Caius coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1854, M.A. 1868; correspondent of _Times_ at
    Constantinople 1854–6, wrote leading articles and reviews in
    _Times_; barrister L.I. 10 June 1859; Lord Almoner’s professor of
    Arabic at Oxford, April 1868 to Nov. 1877; member of Ch. Ch. Ox.,
    incorporated M.A. 1868; member of 2 class of Imperial order of
    Medjidie, July 1869; secretary to Royal Asiatic Society; one of
    the revisers of Old Testament 1870–83; editor of _Times_ Nov. 1877
    to death, worked on it to 1 Feb. 1884; published _The six
    assemblies of El Hariry translated_ 1867; edited the _Machberoth
    Ithiel of Jehudah ben Shelomo Alkharzi_. _d._ 16 Serjeant’s Inn,
    Fleet st. London 11 Feb. 1884. _Journal of Royal Asiatic Soc. xvi,
    pp. xii-xv_ (1884); _Times 12 Feb. 1884 p. 6, cols. 5–6_; _I.L.N.
    lxxxiv_, 180 (1884), _portrait_; _Graphic xxix_, 148 (1884),
    _portrait_.

  CHEPMELL, REV. HAVILLAND LE MESURIER. Educ. at Pembroke coll. Ox.,
    Townsend scholar, B.A. 1833, M.A. 1836, B.D. and D.D. 1851;
    chaplain to Royal military college, Sandhurst 1841–67; translated
    _Lectures on Roman History by B. G. Niebuhr_ 1849; author of
    _Course of history, Greek, Roman and English_, _10 ed._ 1874, _2nd
    series 2 vols._ 1857. _d._ The hermitage, St. Martin’s, Guernsey
    21 March 1887.

  CHERMSIDE, HENRY LOWTHER (_2 son of the succeeding_). _b._ 1825;
    second lieut. R.A. 19 June 1844, colonel 8 Sep. 1875 to 16 Nov.
    1878 when he retired with hon. rank of major general; commanded
    R.A. at Poona 1876–8; C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._ Regia house,
    Teignmouth 2 Jany. 1886.

  CHERMSIDE, SIR ROBERT ALEXANDER (_3 son of Dr. Chermside of
    Portaferry, co. Down_). _b._ Portaferry 1787; Assist, surgeon to
    7th Hussars 16 Aug. 1810; Surgeon to 10th Hussars 29 June 1815 to
    30 Oct. 1823; graduated M.D. at Edin. 1817; L.R.C.P. London 16
    April 1821, F.R.C.P. 27 April 1843; phys. to British embassy at
    Paris; physician extraordinary to Duchess of Kent; K.C.H. 31 July
    1835; Knight of St. John of Jerusalem; Knight of Red Eagle of
    Prussia; Knight of Legion of Honour. _d._ Oxford 8 Sep. 1860.

  CHERRY, FREDERICK CLIFFORD. Veterinary surgeon of 11 light dragoons
    12 Oct. 1803, of Waggon Train 16 July 1807 to 25 Sep. 1819 when
    placed on h.p.; Vet. surgeon 2 life guards 10 May 1833; principal
    vet. surgeon in the army 17 Sep. 1839 to death. _d._ Clapham,
    London 11 July 1854.

  CHESHAM, CHARLES COMPTON CAVENDISH, 1 Baron (_4 son of 1 Earl of
    Burlington 1754–1834_). _b._ Savile row, London 28 Aug. 1793; M.P.
    for Newtown, Hants. 1821–6 for Yarmouth, Isle of Wight 1831–2, for
    East Sussex 1832–41, for Youghal 1841–7, for Bucks 1847–57;
    created Baron Chesham of Chesham, Bucks. 15 Jany. 1858. _d._ 19
    Grosvenor sq. London 10 Nov. 1863.

  CHESHAM, WILLIAM GEORGE CAVENDISH, 2 Baron, _b._ 20 Oct. 1815; ed.
    at Eton; M.P. for Peterborough 30 July 1847 to 1 July 1852, for
    Bucks. 23 Dec. 1857 to 10 Nov. 1863 when he succeeded. _d._
    Latimer, near Chesham, Bucks. 26 June 1882.

  CHESHAM, SARAH. Tried at Chelmsford assizes 1847 upon a charge of
    poisoning the illegitimate child of Lydia Taylor but acquitted;
    tried 1848 for poisoning two of her children but acquitted; tried
    at Chelmsford assizes 6 March 1851 for poisoning with arsenic her
    husband Richard Chesham, who _d._ May 1850, when she was found
    guilty and sentenced to death; known as ‘Arsenic Sal’; executed at
    Chelmsford 25 March 1851. _A.R._ (1850) 109, (1851) 396–400; _A.
    H. Dymond’s The law on its trial_ (1865) 211–19.

  CHESNEY, CHARLES CORNWALLIS (_son of Charles Cornwallis Chesney,
    captain Bengal artillery who d. 1830_). _b._ Packolet, near
    Kilkeel, co. Down 29 Sept. 1826; second lieut R.E. 18 June 1845,
    lieut col. 1 March 1868 to death; commanded R.E. in home district
    1873 to death; professor of military history at Sandhurst 1858–68;
    the best military critic of his day; member of royal commission on
    military education 1868–70; sent by government to report on
    Franco-German war 1871; author of _A military view of recent
    campaigns in Virginia and Maryland_ 1863, _2 ed._ 1864; _Waterloo
    lectures, a study of the campaign of 1815_, 1868, _3 ed._ 1874;
    _Essays in military biography_ 1874. _d._ 11 Grosvenor mansions,
    Victoria st. London 19 March 1876. _Graphic xiii_, 342, 348
    (1876), _portrait_.

  CHESNEY, FRANCIS RAWDON (_2 son of Alexander Chesney 1755–1843,
    coast-officer in the district of Mourne, co. Down_). _b._ Ballyvea
    Mourne 16 March 1789; 2 lieut. R.A. 9 Nov. 1804, commanded R.A. at
    Hong Kong 1843–7, col. 11 Nov. 1851 to 6 Jany. 1855, col.
    commandant 27 June 1864 to death; general 1 Jany. 1868; explored
    Syrian route to India 1830–1; commanded expedition for examining
    route to India by the Euphrates 1835–6; explored the Tigris and
    Karūm 1836–7; surveyed Euphrates route again 1857; F.R.G.S. 1838,
    gold medallist 1838; F.R.S. 6 Feb. 1834; author of _Expedition for
    survey of Euphrates and Tigris 2 vols._ 1850; _Observations on
    past and present state of fire arms_ 1852; _The Russo-Turkish
    campaign of 1828 and 1829_, 1854; _Narrative of Euphrates
    expedition_ 1868. _d._ Packolet 30 Jany. 1872. _The Life of F. R.
    Chesney_, _by his wife and daughter, edited by S. Lane-Poole_
    (1885), _portrait_; _Dublin Univ. mag. xviii_, 574–80 (1841),
    _portrait_; _Journal of Royal Geog. Soc. xlii_, 159–61 (1872).

  CHESSAR, JANE AGNES. _b._ Edinburgh 1835; had charge of a class in
    Home and Colonial training college, London 1852–66; lecturer and
    private tutor in London 1866–75; member for Marylebone of London
    school board 27 Nov. 1873 to 1875; edited _Mrs. Somerville’s
    Physical geography_ 1877; _W. Hughes’s Manual of geography_ 1880;
    wrote much for the _Queen_ and other newspapers. _d._ Brussels 3
    Sep. 1880. _Graphic ix_, 30 (1874), _portrait_.

  CHESTER, HARRY (_youngest son of sir Robert Chester of Bush hall,
    Herts. 1768–1848_). _b._ 1 Oct. 1806; ed. at Charterhouse,
    Westminster and Trin. coll. Cam.; clerk in Privy Council office
    May 1826 to 1 Jany. 1859; assistant sec. to Committee of Privy
    Council on education 1840–58; author of _The lay of the Lady
    Ellen, a tale of 1834, London_ 1835, and of an article entitled
    _The food of the people in Macmillan’s Mag._ Oct. and Nov. 1868.
    _d._ 63 Rutland gate, London 5 Oct. 1868.

  CHESTER, JOSEPH LEMUEL (_son of Joseph Chester of Norwich,
    Connecticut, grocer, who d. 1832_). _b._ Norwich 30 April 1821; a
    merchant’s clerk in New York 1840, in Philadelphia 1845; a
    temperance lecturer in many of the states; musical editor of
    _Godey’s Lady’s Book_ 1845–50; one of the editors of _Philadelphia
    Inquirer_ and of the _Daily Sun_ 1852; member of council of
    Philadelphia 1854; one of aide-de-camps of governor of
    Pennsylvania with rank of colonel 1855–8; lived in London 1859 to
    death; made most extensive extracts from parish registers, and at
    his death left 87 folio vols. of such extracts; copied the
    matriculation register of the university of Oxford 1866–9; D.C.L.
    Ox. 22 June 1881; one of founders of Harleian Society 1869; a
    member of first council of Royal Historical Society 1870;
    published _Greenwood cemetery and other poems_ 1843; _The
    registers of the abbey of St. Peter, Westminster_ 1876, (Harleian
    Society) also Privately Printed for the author; _The parish
    registers of St. Michael, Cornhill, London_ 1882. _d._ 124
    Southwark park road, London 26 May 1882. _Latting’s Memoir of
    Colonel Chester_ 1882; _Dean’s Memoir of Colonel Chester_ 1884,
    _portrait_; _Marshall’s Genealogist vi_, 189*–92* (1882); _New
    Monthly Mag. June 1881 pp._ 626–30, _portrait_.

  CHESTERFIELD, GEORGE AUGUSTUS FREDERICK STANHOPE, 6 Earl of (_only
    son of 5 Earl of Chesterfield 1755–1815_). _b._ Bretby hall,
    Burton-on-Trent, Derbyshire 23 May 1805; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch.
    Ox.; succeeded 29 Aug. 1815; lord of the bedchamber to George iv,
    11 Aug. 1828 to 26 June 1830; master of the Buckhounds 30 Dec.
    1834 to April 1835; P.C. 29 Dec. 1834; began racing 1826, won
    Ascot cup with Zinganee 1829, the Oaks with Industry 1838 and Lady
    Evelyn 1849 and St. Leger with Don John 1838; master of Pytchley
    hounds 1838–40; the yellow gossamer overcoat known as a
    Chesterfield was called after him; he is depicted under name of
    Earl of Chesterlane in _D’Horsay, or the follies of the day by A
    man of fashion_ 1844. _d._ 3 Grosvenor sq. London 1 June 1866.
    _bur._ at Bretby church 8 June. _Rice’s History of the British
    turf i_, 284–6 (1879); _Sporting Preview xxix_, 450–2 (1858),
    _lvi_, 10, 79 (1866); _Baily’s Mag. ii_, 55–8 (1861), _portrait_;
    _Sporting Times 7 March 1885_; _Doyle’s Official baronage i_, 374,
    (1886), _portrait_.

  CHESTERFIELD, GEORGE PHILIP CECIL ARTHUR STANHOPE, 7 Earl of. _b._
    28 Sep. 1831; ed. at Eton; cornet Royal horse guards 21 Aug. 1849,
    lieut. 2 Sep. 1853 to 1860; M.P. for south Notts. 18 Dec. 1860 to
    1 June 1866 when he succeeded, _d._ Bretby hall 1 Dec. 1871.

  CHESTERFIELD, GEORGE PHILIP STANHOPE, 8 Earl of. _b._ 29 Nov. 1822;
    succeeded 1 Dec. 1871, his claim was admitted by House of Lords 7
    July 1873. _d._ Killendanagh near Lifford, co. Donegal 19 Oct.
    1883.

  CHESTERFIELD, HENRY EDWYN CHANDOS SCUDAMORE STANHOPE, 9 Earl of
    (_eld. son of Sir Edwyn Francis Scudamore Stanhope, 2 baronet
    1793–1874_). _b._ Teignmouth, Devon 8 April 1821; ed. at Balliol
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1841; succeeded as 3 baronet 8 Feb. 1874, as 9
    Earl 19 Oct. 1883. _d._ St. Leonard’s on Sea 21 Jany. 1887.

  CHETHAM-STRODE, SIR EDWARD (_4 son of Thomas Chetham of Mellon hall,
    Derbyshire_). _b._ 5 July 1775; entered navy 29 April 1786;
    captain 13 Oct. 1807; captain of the Leander 50 guns 1 May 1816 to
    July 1819; superintendent of Haslar hospital and Royal Clarence
    Victualling yard 5 April 1838 to 23 Nov. 1841; R.A. on h.p. 23
    Nov. 1841; C.B. 8 Dec. 1815; K.C.H. 1 Jany. 1837; knighted by Wm.
    iv, at St. James’s palace 1 March 1837; K.C.B. 8 May 1845; assumed
    additional surname of Strode 1845; granted good service pension 18
    June 1857; admiral of the white 22 Aug. 1857. _d._ Southill house,
    Shepton-Mallet, Somerset 1 April 1862.

  CHETWODE, SIR JOHN NEWDIGATE LUDFORD, 5 Baronet, _b._ Oakley near
    Mucklestone, Staffs. 12 Nov. 1788; succeeded 17 Dec. 1845; sheriff
    of Warwick 1852. _d._ Oakley 8 Sep. 1873.

  CHETWYND, RICHARD WALTER CHETWYND, 6 Viscount, _b._ Bolton row,
    London 14 Dec. 1800; succeeded 27 Feb. 1821. _d._ Marpool near
    Exmouth 6 Dec. 1879.

  CHETWYND, SIR GEORGE, 3 Baronet, _b._ Grendon hall near Atherstone,
    co. Warwick 6 Sep. 1809; succeeded 24 May 1850. _d._ Grendon hall
    25 March 1869.

  CHETWYND, GEORGE (_son of W. J. Chetwynd, captain 52 foot_). _b._
    1824; receiver and accountant general, Post Office, London 1864 to
    death; C.B. 16 May 1881. _d._ Hyde Vale, Blackheath, London 3 Dec.
    1882.

  CHETWYND, WILLIAM FAWKENER. _b._ 15 Oct. 1788; M.P. for Stafford 11
    Dec. 1832 to 23 June 1841. _d._ Brocton hall near Stafford 25
    April 1873.

  CHEVALLIER, REV. TEMPLE (_eld. son of Rev. Temple Fiske, Chevallier,
    R. of Badingham, Suffolk_), _b._ Badingham 19 Oct. 1794; ed. at
    Pemb. coll. Cam., fellow 1819; 2 wrangler and 2 Smith’s prizeman
    1817; B A. 1817, M.A. 1820, B.D. 1833; fellow and tutor of St.
    Cath. hall, Cam.; V. of St. Andrew the Great, Cam. 1821–34;
    Hulsean lecturer 1826–7; P.C. of Esh near Durham 1835–69;
    registrar of Univ. of Durham 1835; professor of mathematics in
    Univ. of Durham 1835–71 and professor of astronomy 1841–71; hon.
    canon of Durham cathedral 2 Oct. 1846, canon res. Sep. 1865 to
    death; F.R.A.S. 13 Dec. 1839; author of _A translation of the
    epistles of Clement of Rome, Polycarp, and Ignatius and of the
    Apologies of Justin Martyr and Tertullian_ 1833, _2 ed._ 1851 and
    of 18 papers in journals of Royal Astronom. Soc. _d._ at house of
    his son-in-law, the vicarage, Harrow-Weald, Middlesex 4 Nov. 1873.
    _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xxxiv_, 137–39 (1874).

  CHEVERS, NORMAN (_son of Forbes Mackbean Chevers, surgeon R.N._)
    _b._ Greenhithe on the Thames 1818; ed. at Guy’s hospital;
    assistant surgeon Bengal army 1 Aug. 1848; secretary to Medical
    Board, Calcutta 1855–61; principal of Calcutta medical college,
    professor of medicine and first phys. of the college hospital 27
    April 1861 to 1876; deputy surgeon general to 1876; C.I.E.;
    Co-editor of the _Indian annals of medical science_ 1853–72;
    author of _Management of the diseases of the heart_ 1851;
    _Removable and mitigable causes of death_ 1852; _Medical
    jurisprudence in India_ 1855, _3 ed._ 1861 for which he was
    awarded the Swiney prize by Royal coll. of phys.; _Preservation of
    the health of seamen_ 1864, _2 ed._ 1866; _Commentary on the
    diseases of India_ 1886. _d._ 32 Tavistock road, Bayswater, London
    2 Dec. 1886. _British medical journal 18 Dec. 1886 p._ 1245;
    _Biograph vi_, 129–31 (1881).

  CHEYNE, CHARLES HARTWELL HORNE (_eld. son of Rev. Charles Cheyne,
    second master at Christ’s hospital, who d. 1867_). _b._ 1 May
    1838; ed. at Merchant Taylor’s, and St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    foundation scholar, June 1859, 18 wrangler 1861, B.A. 1861, M.A.
    1864; second mathematical master of Westminster school, March 1863
    to Dec. 1876; F.R.A.S. June 1868; author of _An elementary
    treatise on the planetary theory_ 1862, _3 ed._ 1883; _The Earth’s
    motion of rotation, including the theory of precession and
    nutation_ 1867. _d._ Torquay 1 Jany. 1877. _Monthly notices of
    Royal Astronom. Soc. xxxvii_, 147 (1877).

  CHICHESTER, HENRY THOMAS PELHAM, 3 Earl of (_eld. son of 2 Earl of
    Chichester 1756–1826_). _b._ Stratton st. Piccadilly, London 25
    Aug. 1804; ed. at Westminster and Trin. coll. Cam.; cornet 6
    dragoons 24 June 1824; lieut. Royal horse guards 28 April 1827;
    succeeded as 3 Earl 4 July 1826; pres. of Church Missionary
    Society 1835; an ecclesiastical comr. for England 22 Feb. 1841 to
    death; joint comr. to consider state of bishoprics in England and
    Wales 30 Jany. 1847; chief comr. for management of ecclesiastical
    estates 24 Aug. 1850 to Oct. 1878; lord lieut. of Sussex 21 Nov.
    1860 to death. _d._ Stanmer park near Lewes 16 March 1886. _Sunday
    at home_ (1885), 296–300, _portrait_.

  CHICHESTER, SIR ALEXANDER PALMER BRUCE, 2 Baronet. _b._ Malta 24
    Dec. 1842; succeeded 10 Dec. 1851; sheriff of Devon 1868. _d._
    Arlington court, Barnstaple 25 Jany. 1881.

  CHICHESTER, FREDERICK RICHARD, called by courtesy, Earl of Belfast
    (_younger son of 3 Marquis of Donegall 1797–1883_). _b._ 25 Nov.
    1827; ed. at Eton; pres. of Classical harmonist’s society
    established at Belfast 1852; author of _Two generations or birth
    parentage and education_, _a novel 2 vols._ 1851; _Poets and
    poetry of the nineteenth century, a course of lectures_ 1852. _d._
    Naples 15 Feb. 1853.

  CHICHESTER, JOHN LUDFORD (_6 son of 2 Marquis of Donegall
    1769–1844_). _b._ 12 Nov. 1811; M.P. for Belfast 20 Aug. 1845 to 1
    July 1852. _d._ Cambridge house, Twickenham 22 April 1873.

  CHICHESTER, SIR JOHN PALMER BRUCE, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of John
    Palmer Bruce Chichester 1769–1823, colonel of Royal Cardigan rifle
    corps_). _b._ 1794; served in the navy 1810–20; M.P. for
    Barnstaple 3 May 1831 to 23 June 1841; created baronet 7 Sep.
    1840. _d._ 20 Eaton sq. London 10 Dec. 1851.

  CHIFNEY, SAMUEL (_younger son of Samuel Chifney, jockey 1753–1807_).
    _b._ 1786; rode for Prince of Wales at Stockbridge races 1802; won
    the Oaks on Briseis 1807, on Sorcery 1811, on Landscape 1816, on
    Shoveller 1819 and on Wings 1825; won the Derby on Sam a horse
    called after himself 1818 and on Sailor 1820; won the One thousand
    guineas on Extempore 1843; a trainer at Newmarket to 1843; had a
    stud of his own there 1843–51. _d._ Hove, Brighton 29 Aug. 1854.
    _Sporting Review vii_, 416 (1842), _portrait, xxxii_, 231–5, 312–6
    (1854) _xxxiii_, 31–5, 89–95, 162–7, 231–6, 309–14, 401–6 (1855)
    _xxxiv_, 5–10, 75–8 (1855).

  CHIFNEY, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Newmarket 1784;
    a trainer near Newmarket; owner with his brother of a small stud
    of horses at Newmarket to June 1834; publicly thrashed on 31 May
    1803 Lieut. col. George Leigh, an equerry to Prince of Wales, for
    abusing his father, imprisoned for the assault 6 months at
    Cambridge. _d._ Pancras sq. Pancras road, London 14 Oct. 1862. _H.
    Corbett’s Tales of sporting life_ (1864) 176–82.

  CHILD-VILLIERS, FREDERICK WILLIAM (_3 son of 5 Earl of Jersey
    1773–1859_). _b._ Berkeley sq. London 20 July 1815; ed. at Eton;
    lieut. Coldstream Guards 1838 to 24 May 1844 when placed on h.p.;
    M.P. for Weymouth 15 Dec. 1847 to 1 July 1852; lieut. col.
    commandant of 5 Middlesex militia 16 May 1853 to 4 May 1855;
    sheriff of Northamptonshire 1869. _d._ Berkeley sq. 24 May 1871.

  CHILDE, HENRY LANGDON. _b._ 1782; made his first magic lantern 1797;
    painted on glass and produced slides illustrating natural history
    and astronomy; invented dissolving views 1807 which he exhibited
    at Adelphi theatre, London 1818 and at Her Majesty’s theatre
    1837–40; connected with the Polytechnic Institution, Regent st.
    from date of opening 6 Aug. 1838 for nearly 20 years; invented the
    chromatrope, a lantern slide by which beautiful effects of colour
    were produced. _d._ Mostyn road, Brixton, London 15 Oct. 1874.

  CHILDE, JAMES WARREN. Landscape and Miniature painter in London 1798
    to death; most of his exhibited works were portraits of popular
    actors and actresses; exhibited 76 pictures at R.A. and 16 at
    Suffolk st. gallery 1798–1853. _d._ 27 Scarsdale villas,
    Kensington, London 19 Sep. 1862 aged 82.

  CHILDE, WILLIAM LACON. _b._ 3 Jany. 1786; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch.
    Ox.; M.P. for Wenlock 9 March 1820 to 2 June 1826; sheriff of
    Salop 1828. _d._ 15 Dec. 1880.

  CHILDERS, JOHN WALBANKE. _b._ 27 May 1798; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch.
    Ox., B.A. 1825, M.A. 1834; M.P. for Cambridgeshire 21 Dec. 1832 to
    30 Dec. 1834, for Malton 12 Feb. 1836 to April 1846 and 28 July
    1847 to 1 July 1852. _d._ Cantley hall, Doncaster 8 Feb. 1886.
    _Times 9 Feb. 1886 p. 10 col. 4._

  CHILDERS, MICHAEL. Ensign 2 West India regiment 25 Feb. 1799; lieut.
    col. 11 light dragoons 21 Sep. 1820 to 25 March 1836 when placed
    on h.p.; C.B. 26 Dec. 1818; colonel 10 Jany. 1837; retired 8 June
    1838. _d._ Sandhutton near York 9 Jany. 1854.

  CHILDERS, ROBERT CÆSAR (_son of Rev. Charles Childers, chaplain at
    Nice_). _b._ 1838; ed. at Wadham coll. Ox., Hebrew scholar; a
    writer in Ceylon civil service 1860, private secretary to the
    governor Sir Charles McCarthy 3 years; office assistant to
    government agent in Kandy to March 1864 when he returned home;
    sub-librarian at India office, London 1872; professor of Pali and
    Buddhist literature at Univ. coll. London, July 1873 to death;
    published Pali text of the _Khadduka Patha_ with English
    translation and notes in _Journal of Royal Asiatic Society, Nov.
    1869_ being the first Pali text printed in England; _Dictionary of
    the Pali language 2 vols._ 1872–5, awarded by the Institute of
    France the Volney prize, July 1876 as the best philological work
    of the year. _d._ Weybridge, Surrey 25 July 1876. _Annual report
    of Royal Asiatic Society, June 1877 pp. viii-x._

  CHILDREN, JOHN GEORGE (_only child of George Children of Ferox hall,
    Tunbridge, Kent 1742–1818_). _b._ Ferox hall 18 May 1777; ed. at
    Eton and Queen’s coll. Cam.; established gunpowder mills at
    Ramhurst 1813; a librarian in department of antiquities at British
    Museum 1816, keeper of the Zoological collections 1823 to 25 March
    1840; F.R.S. 12 March 1807, one of the secretaries 1826–7 and
    1830–7, vice pres. 1837–8; F.R.S. of Edin. 1812; F.S.A. 1816;
    pres. of Entomological Soc. 1834–5; discovered a method for
    extracting silver from its ore without the use of mercury 1824;
    published translations of _Thenard’s Traité de Chymie_ 1819, and
    of _Berzelius’s Use of the blowpipe in chemical analysis_ 1822.
    _d._ Halstead place, Kent 1 Jany. 1852. _Memoir of J. G. Children,
    privately printed_ 1853; _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xii_,
    137–40 (1853); _G.M. xxxvii_, 622–4 (1852).

  CHILDS, CHARLES (_son of the succeeding_). _b._ 1807; head of firm
    of John Childs and Son of Bungay, Suffolk, printers 1853 to death;
    gave evidence before select committee of House of Commons on the
    Queen’s printers’ patent 1859; wrote several articles in the
    _Westminster Review_. _d._ Bungay 26 Dec. 1876.

  CHILDS, JOHN. _b._ Bungay 1783; printer at Bungay 1806 to death;
    projected with Joseph Ogle Robinson the series known as ‘_Imperial
    octavo editions of standard authors_’; a pioneer of movement for
    cheap and good literature for the million. _d._ Bungay 12 Aug.
    1853 in 70 year.

  CHILDS, JOSEPH. Second lieut. R.M. 21 April 1809, col. commandant 14
    July 1855 to 31 March 1857 when he retired on full pay; M.G. 31
    March 1857. _d._ Liskeard, Cornwall 2 Jany. 1870 aged 83.

  CHILTON, GEORGE (_eld. son of George Chilton of Chancery lane,
    London, solicitor_). Educ. at Queen’s coll. Ox, B.A. 1818;
    barrister I.T. 16 June 1820, bencher 1837, reader 1848, treasurer
    1849; recorder of Gloucester, March 1837 to death; Q.C. 1837;
    judge of county courts for Greenwich and Lambeth (circuit 48),
    July 1847 to death; edited _R. B. Comyn’s A treatise on the law of
    landlord and tenant_, _2 ed._ 1830. _d._ Boulogne 1 Nov. 1852 aged
    56.

  CHINNERY, REV. SIR NICHOLAS, 3 Baronet (_only son of Sir Brodrick
    Chinnery, 2 baronet 1779–1840_). _b._ Bath 7 July 1804; ed. at
    Queen’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1826, M.A. 1829; succeeded 17 Jany. 1840;
    C. of Trinity chapel, Conduit st. London 1855–6; author of
    _Anglican formalism_ 1862; _The design of heresies_ 1867; killed
    in a railway accident between Abergele and Llandulas stations on
    Chester and Holyhead railway 20 Aug. 1868, when 33 persons were
    literally burned alive. _A.R._ (1868) 106–11; _I.L.N. liii_, 234
    (1868).

  CHIOSSO, JAMES. Opened gymnasia and schools of arms at 21 New road,
    Marylebone, London 1853, and at 123 Oxford st. 1854; professor of
    gymnastics at University college school, London, where he erected
    one of the earliest gymnasia in London about 1838; invented the
    Calisthenic and Gymnastic Polymachinon 1855; author of _Remarks on
    physical education_ 1845; _Gymnastics an essential branch of
    national education_ 1854; _The gymnastic polymachinon_ 1855. _d._
    11 Norfolk villas, Bayswater, London 14 March 1864 aged 75.
    _Illust. Sporting news i_, 116 (1862), _portrait_.

  CHIPP, EDMUND THOMAS (_eld. son of the succeeding_). _b._ London 25
    Dec. 1823; a member of Society of British Musicians 1842; organist
    of St. John’s chapel, Hampstead 1843–6; a violinist in Queen’s
    private band 1843–55; organist at St. Olave, Southwark 1847–52 and
    at St. Mary-at-Hill 1852–6; organist at Panopticon, Leicester sq.
    1855 and at Holy Trinity church, Paddington 1856–62; Mus. Bac.
    Cam. 1859, Mus. Doc. 1861; organist of St. George’s ch. and Ulster
    Hall, Belfast 1862–6, and of Ely cathedral, Nov. 1866 to death;
    composed _Job an oratorio_; _Naomi a sacred idyll_, several songs,
    services, and organ and pianoforte music. _d._ Nice 17 Dec. 1886.
    _Biograph vi_, 563–5 (1881); _Graphic xxxv_, 100 (1887),
    _portrait_.

  CHIPP, THOMAS PAUL. _b._ London 25 May 1793; teacher of the harp;
    harpist in orchestra of Covent Garden theatre 1818, of Her
    Majesty’s theatre 1826; a member of all chief London orchestras
    1813–66; played at coronations of George iv, Wm. iv, and Victoria.
    _d._ Camden Town, London 19 June 1870.

  CHISHOLM, CAROLINE (_dau. of Wm. Jones of Wootton,
    Northamptonshire_). _b._ Wootton, May 1808; went to Madras 1832
    where she established Female school of industry; went to Sydney
    1839 where she opened an office for the use of emigrants, Jany.
    1841; promoted emigration of families from England 1846–54;
    laboured in Australia 1854–66; granted civil list pension of £100,
    19 June 1867; author of _The A.B.C. of colonisation_ 1850,
    _Emigration and transportation relatively considered_. (_m._ 1830
    Archibald Chisholm, captain 13 Madras N.I. who _d._ Rugby 17 Aug.
    1877 aged 82). _d._ 43^a Barclay road, Walham Green near London 25
    March 1877. _bur._ Northampton 31 March. _Mackenzie’s Memoirs of
    C. Chisholm_ 1852, _portrait_; _Michelet’s La Femme_ (1860)
    398–406; _I.L.N. xx_, 301 (1852), _portrait, xxiv_, 337 (1854),
    _portrait, lxx_, 349 (1877), _portrait_.

  CHISHOLM, WALTER (_son of Mr. Chisholm of Easter Harelaw near
    Chirnside, Berwickshire, shepherd_). _b._ Easter Harelaw 21 Dec.
    1856; wrote poems signed ‘Wattie’ in the _Haddington Courier_ and
    in the _People’s Friend_; his poem entitled _Scotia’s Border Land_
    gained second prize in competition promoted by _People’s Journal_
    Christmas 1876. _d._ of pleurisy at Dowlaw farm 1 Oct. 1877.
    _Poems by the late Walter Chisholm, edited by W. Cairns 1879 pp.
    ix-xvi._

  CHITTY, EDWARD (_3 son of Joseph Chitty of the Middle Temple,
    London, barrister 1776–1841_). _b._ 1804; barrister L.I. 7 July
    1829; went to Jamaica 1840; author of _An index to all the
    reported cases of equity and bankruptcy 2 vols._ 1831, _3 ed. 4
    vols._ 1853; author with E. E. Deacon of _Reports of cases in
    bankruptcy 4 vols._ 1833–7; with Basil Montagu of _Reports of
    cases in bankruptcy_ 1840; with F. Forster of _A digested index to
    all the common law reports relating to conveyancing and
    bankruptcy_ 1841. _d._ Cambridge lodge, Walham green near London
    28 Sep. 1863.

  CHITTY, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1801; practised in
    London as a special pleader below the bar 1820–77; taught many men
    who became judges and leading counsel; author of _Forms of
    practical proceedings in the courts of Queen’s Bench Common Pleas
    and Exchequer of Pleas_ 1834, _12 ed._ 1883; edited _J. F.
    Archbold’s Practice of the Court of King’s Bench_, _4 ed. 2 vols._
    1835, _5 ed. 2 vols._ 1836, _6 ed. 2 vols._ 1838, _7 ed. 2 vols._
    1840, _and 8 ed. 2 vols._ 1845–7. _d._ 47 Lancaster gate, Hyde
    park, London 13 Feb. 1878.

  CHITTY, TOMPSON. Barrister M.T. 31 Jany. 1851; edited _Joseph
    Chitty’s A practical treatise on the law of contracts, not under
    seal_, _3 ed._ 1841; author with Leofric Temple of _A practical
    treatise on the law of carriers of goods and passengers_ 1856.
    _d._ Stockwell Surrey 4 Feb. 1863.

  CHOLMELEY, SIR MONTAGU JOHN, 2 Baronet. _b._ Grantham 5 Aug. 1802;
    M.P. for Grantham 14 June 1826 to 23 April 1831, for North
    Lincolnshire 12 Jany. 1847 to 1 July 1852, and 31 March 1857 to
    death; succeeded 10 March 1831. _d._ Easton hall, Grantham 18
    Jany. 1874.

  CHOLMLEY, SIR GEORGE, 7 Baronet. _b._ Welburn, Kirkby Moorside,
    Yorkshire 26 Nov. 1782; M.P. for Yorkshire 6 May 1831 to 3 Dec.
    1832, for west riding of Yorkshire 20 Dec. 1832 to 23 June 1841,
    for Preston 29 June 1841 to 21 March 1857; succeeded 8 Jany. 1834;
    assumed name of Cholmley in lieu of Strickland by royal licence 17
    March 1865. _d._ Newton hall near Malton 23 Dec. 1874.

  CHOLMONDELEY, GEORGE HORATIO CHOLMONDELEY, 2 Marquis of. _b._ Paris
    16 Jany. 1792; M.P. for Castle Rising, Norfolk 21 Feb. 1817 to 24
    Dec. 1821; summoned to House of Peers in his father’s barony of
    Newburgh 24 Dec. 1821; succeeded 10 April 1827; Joint hereditary
    grand chamberlain of England 10 April 1827 to death; P.C. 19 July
    1830. _d._ Cholmondeley castle, Nantwich, Cheshire 8 May 1870.

  CHOLMONDELEY, WILLIAM HENRY HUGH, 3 Marquis of. _b._ Piccadilly,
    London 31 Aug. 1800; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for Castle
    Rising 1 Feb. 1822 to 3 Dec. 1832, for South Hants. 14 July 1852
    to 21 March 1857; succeeded 8 May 1870; joint hereditary grand
    chamberlain of England 8 May 1870 to death. _d._ Houghton hall,
    Rougham, Norfolk 16 Dec. 1884.

  CHORLEY, CHARLES (_son of John Chorley, lieutenant 1 Somerset
    militia, who d. 22 Feb. 1839 aged 66_). _b._ Taunton about 1810;
    sub-editor of _Cornwall Gazette_ at Truro 30 years; sec. to Truro
    Public Rooms company; sub-manager of Truro Savings’ bank; edited
    _Journal of the Royal Institution of Cornwall_ 1863–74; published
    _Jephtha or the Vow, a tragedy by [George] Buchanan, translated
    from the Latin by C. C[horley]_ 1854; _The Baptist or calumny, a
    tragedy by [George] Buchanan, translated from the Latin by C.
    C[horley]_ 1864, _Verse by C. C._ 1867. _d._ 24 Lemon st. Truro 22
    June 1874. _Journal of Royal Instit. of Cornwall, Oct. 1874 pp.
    iii, iv, vii._

  CHORLEY, HENRY FOTHERGILL (_3 son of John Chorley of Blackley Hurst,
    Lancs. lock maker, who d. 15 April 1816_). _b._ Blackley Hurst 15
    Dec. 1808; started with his brother W. B. Chorley, M.D. an annual
    called _The Winter’s Wreath_ 1828; a reviewer on the _Athenæum_
    1833–66, musical critic of it 1833–68; author of _Sketches of a
    Sea-port town 3 vols._ 1835; _Conti the discarded, a novel 3
    vols._ 1835; _Memorials of Mrs. Hemans 2 vols._ 1836; _Modern
    German music 3 vols._ 1854; _Thirty years musical recollections 2
    vols._ 1862; _Prodigy, a tale of music 3 vols._ 1866; librettos
    for Wallace’s _Amber Witch_, and Bennett’s _May Queen_. _d._ 13
    Eaton place west, London 16 Feb. 1872. _H. F. Chorley,
    autobiography, memoir and letters, compiled by H. G. Hewlett 2
    vols._ 1873, _portrait_; _Musical cynics of London, a satire by
    George Linley_ 1862 a satirical poem on H. F. Chorley.

  CHORLEY, JOHN RUTTER (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Blackley
    Hurst about 1807; secretary to Grand Junction railway between
    Liverpool and Birmingham; formed a fine collection of Spanish
    plays which he gave to British Museum; principal reviewer of
    German, Italian and Spanish books for the _Athenæum_ 1846–54;
    author of _The Wife’s Litany, and other poems_ 1865. _d._ 29 June
    1867. _H. F. Chorley’s Autobiography ii_, 254–92 (1873).

  CHOWN, REV. JOSEPH PARBERY. _b._ Kingsthorpe, Northamptonshire 9
    Dec. 1821; ed. at Horton (now Rawdon) college; pastor of Sion
    baptist chapel, Bradford 1848–75; pastor of Bloomsbury chapel,
    London 1875–85; pres. of London baptist association 1879; pres. of
    Baptist union of Great Britain and Ireland 1883; author of many
    circular letters written for the Yorkshire Baptist Association and
    of sermons, which had a wide circulation; one of the most popular
    Baptist preachers. _d._ 24 Marlborough hill, St. John’s Wood,
    London 8 July 1886. _The Baptist 16 July 1886 pp._ 42–4; _The
    Freeman 16 July 1886 pp._ 464–5; _John Taylor’s Bibliotheca
    Northamtonensis_.

  CHOWNE, WILLIAM. M.R.C.S. 1813; M.D. Edin. 1827, L.R.C.P. 1833,
    F.R.C.P. 1857; practised in Holland, Lincs. 1813–27, moved to
    London 1833; assistant phys. to Charing Cross hospital, lecturer
    on medicine, obstetrics and diseases of women and children; pres.
    of Westminster Medical Soc.; pres. of Harveian Soc. 1850–1; author
    of _An oration delivered before the Medical Society of London,
    with an appendix on coroners’ inquests_ 1846. _d._ 17 Sep. 1870
    aged 79. _Medical Circular i_, 261–3, 301 (1852), _portrait_.

  CHRISTIAN, RICHARD. _b._ Cottesmore, Rutland, March 1779; head groom
    to Sir Wm. Heathcote 1799–1809; a farmer at Luffenham, Rutland
    1809–17; whip to Lord Scarborough at Rufford 1820–35. _d._ 5 June
    1862. _Post and Paddock by the Druid pp._ 336–67; _Silk and
    Scarlet by the Druid pp._ 1–69, _portrait_.

  CHRISTIE, ALEXANDER (_eld. son of David Christie of Edinburgh_).
    _b._ Edin. 1807; ed. at Edin. academy and univ.; apprenticed to a
    writer to the signet; studied art in Edin., London and Paris; an
    assistant in ornamental department of School of Art, Edin. 1843,
    director 1845; A.R.S.A. 1848, where he exhibited pictures for some
    years; painted a large picture ‘The apparition of the Cross to
    Constantine,’ as an altar-piece for the chapel at Murthley Castle;
    delivered lectures on art at Philosophical Instit. of Edin. _d._ 5
    May 1860.

  CHRISTIE, JAMES ROBERT (_2 son of Samuel Hunter Christie
    1784–1865_). _b._ Woolwich 9 Feb. 1814; mathematical master at
    Royal military academy, Woolwich 1837–47, first mathematical
    master 1847–65; F.R.S. 18 March 1847; F.R.A.S. 13 Jany. 1854;
    author of _Introduction to practical astronomy_ 1853; _Test
    questions in pure and mixed mathematics_ 1866. _d._ Arundel house,
    South Norwood park near London 28 Feb. 1879. _Monthly notices of
    Royal Astronom. Soc. xl_, 188 (1880).

  CHRISTIE, JOHN. Entered Bengal army 1822; captain 1 European light
    cavalry 1 Jany. 1846 to 21 Feb. 1861; aide-de-camp to the Queen 7
    March 1856 to 21 Feb. 1861; C.B. 13 March 1867. _d._ San Remo,
    Italy 7 May 1869.

  CHRISTIE, JONATHAN HENRY. Educ. at Balliol coll. Ox., B.A. 1813,
    M.A. 1815; barrister L.I. 21 May 1824; fought a duel with John
    Scott editor of the _London Magazine_ at Chalk farm near London at
    9 p._m._ 16 Feb. 1821 when at the second fire Scott fell mortally
    wounded and died at Chalk farm tavern 4 March; tried at the Old
    Bailey for murder 13 April 1821 when acquitted. _d._ 9 Stanhope
    st. Hyde park gardens, London 15 April 1876 aged 83. _J. G.
    Millingen’s History of duelling ii_, 244–52 (1841); _A.
    Steinmetz’s Romance of duelling ii_, 253–9 (1868).

  CHRISTIE, SAMUEL HUNTER (_youngest son of James Christie of 90 Pall
    Mall, London, auctioneer 1730–1803_). _b._ 90 Pall Mall 22 March
    1784; admitted sizar at Trin. coll. Cam. 7 Oct. 1800, scholar
    1803, 2 wrangler and bracketed 1 Smith’s prizeman 1805; B.A. 1805,
    M.A. 1808; founded Cambridge university boat club; captain of
    Grenadier company of Cambridge volunteers; mathematical assistant
    at Royal military academy, Woolwich 1806, professor of mathematics
    1838–54; F.R.S. 12 Jany. 1826, sec. of Royal Soc. 1837–54,
    contributed to the Transactions many papers on magnetism and
    kindred subjects; author of _An elementary course of mathematics 3
    parts_ 1845–7. _d._ Ailsa villa, Twickenham 24 Jany. 1865. _Proc.
    of Royal Soc. xv_, 11–14 (1867).

  CHRISTIE, SAMUEL TOLFREY. Ensign 80 foot 22 Jany. 1836, lieut. col.
    5 March 1858 to Nov. 1865; C.B. 14 May 1859; L.G. 5 April 1876.
    _d._ Roehampton, Surrey 5 Oct. 1876.

  CHRISTIE, WILLIAM DOUGAL (_eld. son of Dougal Christie, M.D. of the
    H.E.I. Co.’s Bombay medical service_). _b._ Bombay 3 Jany. 1816;
    ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1838, M.A. 1862; barrister I.T. 16
    June 1840; M.P. for Weymouth 1842–7; sec. of legation at Berne 25
    Feb. 1851; chargé d’affaires in Argentine Republic 10 Oct. 1854,
    minister plenipotentiary 15 Jany. 1856; envoy extraord. to Emperor
    of Brazil 2 Sep. 1859 to 20 Oct. 1863 when he retired; C.B. 24
    July 1871; author of _Notes on Brazilian questions_ 1865; _Life of
    the First Earl of Shaftesbury 2 vols._ 1871; _Ballot and
    corruption and expenses at elections_ 1872. _d._ 32 Dorset sq.
    Marylebone, London 27 July 1874. _Fraser’s Mag. xxxiv_, 661–3
    (1846); _I.L.N. lxv_, 140, 355 (1874).

  CHRISTIE, WILLIAM HARVEY (_son of Thomas Christie, M.D. of
    Cheltenham_). _b._ Ceylon 2 Aug. 1808; ed. at Rugby and Woolwich;
    ensign 80 foot 8 April 1825, major 9 Nov. 1838 to 17 Jany. 1840;
    police magistrate at Hyde park barracks, Sydney to 1842; agent for
    church and school estates, Sydney 1842–52; postmaster general of
    N.S.W. 1852–1865. _d._ Pyrmont, Sydney 19 March 1873.

  CHRISTISON, JOHN. _b._ 18 Nov. 1788; sheriff of Ayrshire 13 March
    1854 to death, _d._ 11 June 1862.

  CHRISTISON, SIR ROBERT (_son of Alexander Christison, professor of
    humanity in Univ. of Edin., who d. 25 June 1830_). _b._ Edin. 18
    July 1797; ed. at Univs. of Edin. and Paris; M.D. Edin. 1819, LLD.
    1872; F.R.C.P. Edin. 1823, pres. 1839 and 1848; professor of
    medical jurisprudence in Univ. of Edin. 23 Feb. 1822 to 1832,
    professor of clinical medicine 1832–55, professor of materia
    medica 1832 to April 1877; medical witness in almost every
    important case in Scotland 1829–66; one of the Queen’s phys. in
    ord. in Scotland 1848–82; a crown representative in general
    medical council 1858–77; pres. of Royal Soc. of Edin. 1868–73;
    created baronet 20 Nov. 1871; pres. of British medical assoc.
    1875; author of _A treatise on poisons_ 1829, _4 ed._ 1845; _On
    granular degeneration of the kidneys_ 1839; _A dispensatory or
    commentary on the pharmacopœias of Great Britain_ 1842, _2 ed._
    1848. _d._ 40 Moray place, Edin. 27 Jany. 1882. _Life of Sir R.
    Christison edited by his sons 2 vols._ 1885–6, 2 _portraits_; _S.
    Muspratt’s Chemistry vol. 1_ (1853), _portrait_.

  CHRISTMAS, REV. HENRY, afterwards Noel-Fearn (_only son of Robert
    Noble Christmas of Taunton_). _b._ London 1811; ed. at St. John’s
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840; librarian and sec. of Sion
    college, London 1841–8; minister of Verulam chapel, Lambeth
    1843–56; lecturer at St. Peter’s church, Cornhill 1852–66; C. of
    St. James’s, Thames st. 1866; professor of English history and
    archæology in Royal Society of Literature 1854–9; joint hon. sec.
    of Numismatic Society of London 1844–7, his collection of coins
    was sold at Sotheby’s for £1260, 1–5 Feb. 1864; edited _Churchman_
    1840–3, _Church of England Quarterly review_ 1840–3 and 1854–8,
    _British Churchman_ 1845–8, _Literary Gazette_ 1859–60; F.R.S. 14
    April 1842; F.S.A.; author of _The Voyage, a poem_ 1833; _The
    cradle of the twin giants, science and history 2 vols._ 1849; _The
    shores and islands of the Mediterranean 3 vols._ 1851 and 15 other
    books; took name of Noel-Fearn 1866. _d._ suddenly of apoplexy in
    a cab in the Haymarket, London 11 March 1868.

  CHRISTOFF, GEORGE, stage name of George Christopher. One of the best
    tight rope dancers in England; performed at the New Queen’s
    theatre, London in _The last days of Pompeii_, drama in 5 acts by
    John Oxenford 8 Jany. 1872, and several months afterwards. _d._
    Lambeth infirmary, London 13 June 1881 aged about 55.

  CHRISTOPHER-NISBET-HAMILTON, ROBERT ADAM (_elder son of Philip
    Dundas, governor of Prince of Wales Island, who d. 1807_). _b._ 9
    Feb. 1804; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; advocate 1826; M.P. for city of
    Edin. 1831–2, for North Lincolnshire 1837–57; F.R.S. 18 April
    1833; P.C. 27 Feb. 1852; chancellor of Duchy of Lancaster 1 March
    to 30 Dec. 1852; assumed surname of Christopher in lieu of Dundas
    20 Jany. 1836, took additional surname of Nisbet-Hamilton 1854.
    _d._ 23 Chesham place, London 9 June 1877.

  CHRISTY, HENRY (_2 son of W. Miller Christy of Woodbines, Kingston
    upon Thames, banker 1778–1858_). _b._ 26 July 1810; partner in
    firm of Messrs. Christy’s of Bermondsey and Stockport,
    manufacturers; succeeded his father as a director of London joint
    stock bank 1858; travelled in Scandinavia 1852–3; explored with
    Edward B. Tylor all parts of Mexico; examined the caves in valley
    of the Vezere, south of France, finding thousands of specimens of
    remains; F.G.S. 1858; selected by council of Royal society to be
    elected a fellow 1 June 1865; author with E. Lartet of _Reliquiæ
    Aquitanicæ, being contributions to the archæology and palæontology
    of Perigord and the adjacent provinces of Southern France_
    1865–70. _d._ La Palisse, Allier, France 4 May 1865. _Proc. of
    Linnæan Soc._ (1865) 85–90.

      NOTE.—By his will he bequeathed his magnificent collections
      illustrating the history of early man, with the equally large
      series of articles representing the habits of modern savages,
      to the nation; the trustees of the British Museum secured the
      suite of rooms at 118 Victoria st. Westminster (in which
      Christy himself had lived) and here the collection was
      exhibited until 1884 when it was moved to the British Museum.

  CHUBB, JOHN (_son of Charles Chubb of London, locksmith, who d. 16
    May 1845_). Locksmith in St. Paul’s churchyard, London, afterwards
    in Queen Victoria st.; M.I.C.E. 1845, read a valuable paper on
    locks and keys before that institution 1850 for which he was
    awarded Telford silver medal; patented various improvements in
    locks and safes. _d._ Radcliffe house, Brixton Rise, London 30
    Oct. 1872 in 57 year. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. ix_,
    310–43 (1850).

  CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (_2 son of Matthew Church of Cork_). _b._ 1784;
    ensign 13 foot 3 July 1800; major 1 Greek light infantry 9 Sep.
    1809; lieut.-col. 2 Greek light infantry 19 Nov. 1812 to 1815 when
    both regiments (which he had raised) were disbanded; commander in
    chief in Sicily 1820; generalissimo of Greek army 1827–8 and
    1832–43 when he joined the revolutionary party; C.B. 4 June 1815;
    knighted at Carlton house 12 June 1822; G.C.H. 1837. _d._ Athens
    20 March 1873.

  CHURCHILL, FRANCIS GEORGE SPENCER, 2 Baron. _b._ Blenheim 6 Oct.
    1802; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox.; attaché at Vienna 10 Aug.
    1823, at Lisbon 12 Jany. 1828; succeeded his father 7 March 1845;
    commanded Oxfordshire yeomanry 1857–74. _d._ 32 Albemarle st.
    London 24 Nov. 1886.

  CHURCHILL, ALFRED B. _b._ Constantinople; succeeded his father as
    editor and proprietor of Turkish semi-official paper the _Jeride
    Hawades_; much improved character of Turkish printing; attended
    the Sultan on his visit to England, July 1867 as official
    historiographer. _d._ Constantinople, Nov. or Dec. 1870 aged 45.

  CHURCHILL, FLEETWOOD. _b._ Nottingham, Feb. 1808; studied in London,
    Dublin and Paris; M.D. Edin. 1831; practised at Dublin 1832–75;
    fellow of King and Queen’s college of Phys. 27 Oct. 1851, censor
    1855–7, vice pres. 1856, professor of midwifery in school of
    physic 1856–64, pres. 1867–8; pres. of Obstetrical Soc. of Dublin
    1856 and 1864; author of _Diseases of females_ 1838; _Operative
    Midwifery_ 1841; _Diseases of Children_ 1850. _d._ Ardtrea rectory
    near Stewartstown 31 Jany. 1878. _Dublin Journal of medical
    science lxv_, 285–8 (1878).

  CHURCHILL, HENRY ADRIAN (_son of Wm. Nosworthy Churchill_). _b._
    1828; attaché at Teheran 22 April 1852; attached as secretary and
    interpreter to staff of General Williams in Asia 18 July 1854 to
    28 Nov. 1855 when taken prisoner at capitulation of Kars; consul
    general in Syria 1862, at Algiers 1863–7; political agent and
    consul at Zanzibar 15 June 1867 to 12 Feb. 1872 when he retired on
    a pension; consul in Sicily 1 Oct. 1879 to death; C.B. 19 June
    1856. _d._ Palermo 12 July 1886.

  CHURCHILL, JOHN SPRIGGS MORSS (_3 son of Rev. James Churchill,
    Independent minister at Ongar, Essex_). _b._ Ongar 4 Aug. 1801;
    medical bookseller at 16 Princes st. Soho, London 1830–54, at New
    Burlington st. 1854 to 31 Dec. 1870 when he retired; published
    _British and foreign medical review_ 1838, _Lancet_ 1842–7,
    _Medical Times_ 1850 and nearly all the medical books; projected
    and edited a series of medical manuals. _d._ Tunbridge Wells 3
    Aug. 1875. _H. Curwen’s History of booksellers_ (1873) 339–45;
    _Medical times and gazette ii_, 197–200 (1875).

  CHURSTON, JOHN YARDE-BULLER, 1 Baron (_2 son of Sir Francis
    Buller-Yarde 2 baronet 1767–1833_). _b._ Dilhorne hall, Staffs. 12
    April 1799; ed. at Oriel coll. Ox.; succeeded 17 April 1833; M.P.
    for South Devon 13 Jany. 1835 to 2 Aug. 1858 when created Baron
    Churston of Churston Ferrers and Lupton, Devon; lieut.-col. of
    South Devon militia 1845; special deputy warden of the stannaries
    1852; changed his name from Buller-Yarde to Yarde-Buller by royal
    license 13 Feb. 1860. _d._ Lupton near Brixham 4 Sep. 1871.
    _I.L.N. xxxvii_, 191, 208 (1860), _portrait, lix_, 259, 530
    (1871).

  CHURTON, VENERABLE EDWARD (_2 son of Ven. Ralph Churton 1754–1831,
    archdeacon of St. David’s_). _b._ Middleton Cheney,
    Northamptonshire 26 Jany. 1800; ed. at Charterhouse 1810–18 and
    Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1821, M.A. 1824; head master of Hackney church
    of England school 1830–4; R. of Crayke, Yorkshire 1835 to death;
    preb. of York cath. 1841 to death; archdeacon of Cleveland 21
    Jany. 1846 to death; edited with Rev. W. Gresley _The Englishman’s
    Library_, for which he wrote _The early English Church_ 1840;
    author of _Lays of faith and loyalty_ 1847; _The book of Psalms in
    English verse_ 1854; _Gongora, an historical and critical essay on
    the times of Philip iii and iv of Spain with translations 2 vols._
    1863. _d._ Crayke 4 July 1874. _Poetical remains of Edward
    Churton_ 1876, _portrait_.

  CHURTON, EDWARD. Bookseller and publisher as 26 Holles st. Cavendish
    sq. London many years. _d._ Wanganui, New Zealand 24 July 1885
    aged 73.

  CHUTE, JAMES HENRY. _b._ Gosport 4 July 1810; played at Bristol
    theatre as Mr. Chew; performed on the York and Lincoln circuits;
    played at T.R. Dublin 7 years; joined the Bristol stage about
    1842; lessee of the Old theatre, King st. Bristol, Sep. 1853 to
    death, of the new theatre Bristol to death; made his last
    appearance 6 April 1876. _d._ Bristol 23 July 1878. _Era 28 July
    1878 p. 4, col. 4, 4 Aug. p. 10, col. 1._

  CHUTE, SIR TREVOR (_3 son of Francis Chute of Chute hall, Tralee,
    co. Kerry, who d. 12 Aug. 1849_). _b._ Spa, Tralee 31 July 1816;
    ensign Ceylon rifle regiment 10 Aug. 1831; captain 70 foot 8 Nov.
    1839, lieut. col. 14 Dec. 1849 to 12 May 1863 when placed on h.p.;
    brigadier general Bengal 1858–9 and 1860–1; brigadier general
    Australia 1863–5; major general New Zealand 1865–7; major general
    Australia 1867–70; col. 22 foot 6 May 1873 to death; general 1
    Oct. 1877; placed on retired list 1 July 1881; C.B. 3 April 1846,
    K.C.B. 13 March 1867. _d._ Egmont, Bracknell, Berks. 12 March
    1886. _Sir J. E. Alexander’s Bush fighting_ (1873) 267–305.

  CHUTE, WILLIAM LYDE WIGGETT. _b._ 16 June 1800; sheriff of Norfolk
    1832; M.P. for West Norfolk 29 July 1837 to 23 July 1847. _d._ The
    Vyne near Basingstoke 6 July 1879.

  CIANCHETTI, PIO (_2 son of Francesco Cianchetti of Rome_). _b._
    London 11 Dec. 1799; performed a sonata of his own composition in
    the opera concert room, London 1805; performed in Germany, Holland
    and France; spoke the English, French, German and Italian
    languages at 8 years old; composed instrumental pieces including a
    grand concerto which he executed at a concert in London 1809;
    acted as composer and conductor of Madame Catalani’s concerts in
    England 1822; composed concertos, pianoforte music and songs;
    edited an edition in score of symphonies and overtures by Mozart
    and Beethoven. _d._ Cheltenham 21 July 1851.

  CLAIRMONT, CLARA MARY JANE (_dau. of Mr. Clairmont, who d. about May
    1798, by Mary Jane, who m. (2) Wm. Godwin the author_). _b._ 27
    April 1798; ed. at Walham Green; went to France with her half
    sister Mary Godwin, when she eloped with the poet Shelley 28 July
    1814; introduced herself to Lord Byron early in 1816, became his
    mistress, her daughter Allegra was born at Bath 12 Jany. 1817 and
    _d._ in the convent of Bagna-Cavallo near Ravenna 19 April 1822; a
    governess in Russia about 1823–9; lived in Italy and Paris. _d._
    Florence 19 March 1879. _C. K. Paul’s Life of Wm. Godwin ii_, 108,
    213, 217, 247–8, 280 (1876); _Moore’s Life of Lord Byron_ (1847)
    389, 557, 567. _Dowden’s Life of P. B. Shelley i_, 439–522 (1886).

  CLANCARTY, WILLIAM THOMAS LE POER TRENCH, 3 Earl of. _b._
    Castletown, co. Kildare 21 Sep. 1803; lieut.-col. of Galway
    militia 1830–65; succeeded 24 Nov. 1837. _d._ Salt hill near
    Dublin 26 April 1872.

  CLANMORRIS, JOHN CHARLES ROBERT BINGHAM, 4 Baron (_eld. son of Denis
    Arthur Bingham, 3 Baron Clanmorris 1808–47_). _b._ Moyode castle,
    co. Galway 28 Nov. 1826; ed. at Rugby; succeeded his father 24
    Feb. 1847. _d._ at his seat in West of Ireland 5 April 1876.

  CLANRICARDE, ULICK JOHN DE-BURGH, 1 Marquis of (_only son of 13 Earl
    of Clanricarde 1744–1808_). _b._ Belmont, Hants. 20 or 28 Dec.
    1802; succeeded as 14 Earl 27 July 1808; created a marquis in
    peerage of Ireland 6 Oct. 1825; created Baron Somerhill in peerage
    of the U.K. 13 June 1826; under sec. of state for foreign affairs
    2 Jany. 1826 to 17 Aug. 1827; captain of yeomen of the guard 1
    Dec. 1830 to 3 Dec. 1834; P.C. 1 Dec. 1830; lord lieut. of Galway
    1831; K.P. 7 Oct. 1831; colonel of Galway militia 1 Jany. 1838,
    hon. colonel 12 Feb. 1873 to death; ambassador at St. Petersburgh
    6 Oct. 1838 to 28 March 1840; postmaster general 7 July 1846 to 27
    Dec. 1852; lord privy seal 3 Feb. 1858 to 26 Feb. 1858. _d._ 17
    Stratton st. Piccadilly, London 10 April 1874. _bur._ Portumna,
    Galway. _Baily’s Mag. xi_, 333–7 (1866), _portrait_; _I.L.N. iv_,
    332, (1844), _portrait_; _Graphic ix_, 433 (1874), _portrait_.

  CLANWILLIAM, RICHARD CHARLES FRANCIS MEADE, 3 Earl of (_elder son of
    Richard Meade, 2 Earl of Clanwilliam 1766–1805_). _b._ 15 Aug.
    1795; succeeded 3 Sep. 1805; private sec. to Marquess of
    Londonderry 5 Jan. 1817 to 11 July 1819; under sec. of state for
    foreign affairs 22 Jan. 1822 to 12 Aug. 1822; envoy extraord. and
    minister plenipo. at Berlin 1 Feb. 1823 to 25 Dec. 1827; G.C.H.
    1826; created a peer of the U.K. by title of Baron Clanwilliam of
    Clanwilliam, co. Tipperary 28 Jany. 1828; created D.C.L. Ox. 11
    June 1834. _d._ 32 Belgrave square, London 7 Oct. 1879. Personalty
    sworn under £250,000 Jany. 1880.

  CLAPHAM, ROBERT CALVERT (_son of Anthony Clapham, who established
    soda and alkali works on the Tyne_). _b._ Newcastle 15 Sep. 1823;
    manager of the Walker alkali works; chief founder of Newcastle
    Chemical society 1868, pres. 1878; sec. of Newcastle literary and
    philosophical society 21 years; M.I.M.E. 1869; F.C.S.; author of
    the article on Soda in _Chemistry as applied to arts and
    manufactures_. _d._ Winchelsea 22 Dec. 1881. _Proc. of Instit. of
    Mechanical Engineers_ (1882) 2–3.

  CLAPHAM, WILLIAM. Entered Madras army 1796; colonel 47 Madras N.I. 5
    April 1831 to death; M.G. 28 June 1838. _d._ Widcombe house, Bath
    29 Aug. 1851 aged 70.

  CLARE, JOHN FITZGIBBON, 2 Earl of (_elder son of John Fitzgibbon, 1
    Earl of Clare 1749–1802, lord chancellor of Ireland_), _b._ 10
    June 1792; succeeded as 2 Earl 28 Jany. 1802; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.,
    B.A. 1812, M.A. 1819; lord lieutenant of Limerick; governor of
    Bombay, Aug. 1830 to 17 March 1835, took his seat 21 March 1831;
    P.C. 25 Aug. 1830; G.C.H. 1835; K.P. 17 Sep. 1845. _d._ Brighton
    18 Aug. 1851.

  CLARE, RICHARD HOBART FITZGIBBON, 3 Earl of (_brother of the
    preceding_). _b._ Dublin 2 Oct. 1793; registrar of affidavits in
    Irish court of Chancery 1797–1836 when office was abolished;
    ensign 1 foot guards 18 Aug. 1808; captain 2 Ceylon regiment
    1811–14; M.P. for co. Limerick 1818–41; lord lieut. of Limerick
    1851; succeeded as 3 Earl 18 Aug. 1851. _d._ Kensington palace
    gardens, London 10 Jany. 1864.

  CLARE, JOHN (_son of Parker Clare of Helpstone near Stamford,
    labourer_). _b._ Helpstone 13 July 1793; cottage farmer at
    Helpstone 1827–32, at Northborough 1832–7; confined at High Beech
    private lunatic asylum, Epping Forest 1837–41, at county asylum,
    Northampton 1841 to death; author of _Poems descriptive of rural
    life and scenery_ 1821; _The village minstrel and other poems 2
    vols._ 1821; _The rural muse_ 1835. _d._ Northampton asylum 20 May
    1864. _bur._ Helpstone 25 May. _F. Martin’s Life of J. Clare_
    1865; _J. L. Cherry’s Life of J. Clare_ 1873; _M. R. Mitford’s
    Recollections of a literary life_ (1859) 103–14; _J. Clare’s
    Village Minstrel vol._ 1 (1821), _portrait_.

  CLARE, JOHN. Nautical inventor; one of the persons who suggested
    protection of war vessels by means of iron plates; made a claim on
    the Government for a sum of about a million for compensation,
    which claim was rejected; author of _Mechanical defects of things
    resembling iron ships, but constructed upon the tin-pot principle_
    1856; _Life preserving ships hydrodynamically developed upon
    metallic principles_ 1868. _d._ 1 West bank road, Liverpool 12
    Oct. 1885 aged 65.

  CLARE, PETER (_son of Peter Clare of Manchester, clockmaker, who d.
    30 July 1799_). _b._ Manchester 1781; member of Manchester
    literary and philosophical society 1810, sec. 1821–42; F.R.A.S.
    1841; a zealous member of Anti-slavery committee. _d._ Manchester
    24 Nov. 1851. _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xii_, 89–90
    (1852).

  CLARENDON, GEORGE WILLIAM FREDERICK VILLIERS, 4 Earl of (_eld. son
    of hon. George Villiers 1759–1827_). _b._ London 12 Jany. 1800;
    ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.; attaché of embassy at St. Petersburg
    1820–23; a comr. of the Excise 1823–33; envoy extraord. and min.
    plenipo. to Madrid 16 Aug. 1833 to 18 Oct. 1839; G.C.B. 19 Oct.
    1837; succeeded his uncle as 4 Earl 22 Dec. 1838; P.C. 3 Jany.
    1840; lord keeper of privy seal 15 Jany. 1840 to 3 Sep. 1841;
    chancellor of Duchy of Lancaster 31 Oct. 1840 to 23 June 1841 and
    7 April 1864 to Nov. 1865; pres. of board of trade 6 July 1846 to
    22 July 1847; lord lieut. of Ireland 20 May 1847 to 2 March 1852;
    grand master of order of St. Patrick 26 May 1847 to 1852; K.G. 23
    March 1849; sec. of state for foreign department 21 Feb. 1853 to
    26 Feb. 1858, 3 Nov. 1865 to 5 July 1866 and 9 Dec. 1868 to death;
    ambassador extraord. and plenipo. to congress of Paris 15 Feb. to
    April 1856; ambassador extraord. at coronation of King Wm. i of
    Prussia 2 Oct. 1861; chancellor of Queen’s Univ. of Ireland 8 Oct.
    1864. _d._ 1 Grosvenor crescent, London 27 June 1870. _bur._ at
    Watford, Herts. 1 July. _W. H. Bidwell’s Imperial Courts of France
    and England, New York_ (1863) 157–61; _Men of the time, British
    Statesmen_ (1854) 287–317; _D. O. Maddyn’s Chiefs of parties_
    (1859) 136–53; _Waagen’s Treasures of art ii_, 454–58 (1854);
    _Macmillan’s mag. xxii_, 292–6 (1870); _St. James’s mag. Feb. 1870
    pp._ 676–85, _portrait_; _The British cabinet in 1853 pp._
    287–317.

  CLARGES, SIR RICHARD GODDARD (_2 son of Rev. James Hare of Stratton,
    Wilts._) _b._ Chingford hall, Essex; ed. at Rugby, entered at
    Oxford but never resided; lieut. 30 foot 6 July 1796; major 12
    foot 1 July 1813 to 27 Aug. 1825 when placed on h.p.; colonel 73
    foot 18 May 1849 to 29 July 1852; colonel 12 foot 29 July 1852 to
    death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; served in Egypt, Hanover, Spain and the
    Peninsula; assumed surname of Clarges 18 June 1844; C.B. 4 June
    1815; K.C.B. 5 Feb. 1856. _d._ Bitchfield near Grantham 13 April
    1857.

  CLARIDGE, SIR JOHN THOMAS (_eld. son of John Fellowes Claridge of
    Sevenoaks, Kent_). _b._ 1792; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A.
    1813, M.A. 1818; barrister M.T. 6 Feb. 1818; recorder of Prince of
    Wales Island, Singapore and Malacca 30 Sep. 1825 to 1829; knighted
    at Windsor Castle 30 Sep. 1825. _d._ Stoke villa, Leamington 20
    June 1868.

  CLARIDGE, WILLIAM. Succeeded James Edward Mivart (who _d._ 5 Jany.
    1856 aged 75) as owner of Mivart’s hotel, Brook st. Hanover sq.
    London 1851 the hotel par excellence for princes and foreign
    ambassadors; sold the hotel to a company for £60,000 March 1881.
    _d._ Cragthorne, Grove park, Kent 12 April 1882 aged 68.

  CLARINA, EYRE MASSEY, 3 Baron. _b._ Cork 6 May 1798; succeeded Jany.
    1810; a representative peer for Ireland 16 April 1849 to death.
    _d._ Elm park, Clarina, co. Limerick 18 Nov. 1872.

  CLARIS, JOHN CHALK (_son of Mr. Claris of Canterbury, bookseller_).
    _b._ Canterbury about 1797; edited the _Kent Herald_ 1826–65;
    published under pseudonym of Arthur Brooke following poetical
    works; _Juvenile Pieces_ 1816; _Poems_ 1817; _Durovernum, The
    curse of Chatterton and other poems_ 1818; _Thoughts and feelings_
    1820; _Retrospection (with portrait)_ 1821; _Elegy on the death of
    Percy Bysshe Shelley_ 1822. _d._ Best lane, Canterbury 10 Jany.
    1866. _Notes and Queries, Fourth series_, _x_, 29, 95 (1872).

  CLARK, BRACY. _b._ Chipping Norton, Oxon 7 April 1771; a veterinary
    surgeon in London 1800; F.L.S. 15 Jany. 1793; author of _An essay
    on the bots of horses and other animals_ 1815; _Hippodonomia, or
    the true structure laws and economy of the horse’s foot_ 1829;
    _Treatise on the bits of horses_, _2 ed._ 1835; and many other
    small books on veterinary subjects. _d._ Giltspur st. London 16
    Dec. 1860. _Proc. of Linnæan Society_ (1861) 21–4; _J. Smith’s
    Catalogue of Friends’ books i_, 417–22 (1867).

  CLARK, CHARLES. _b._ Heybridge, Maldon, Essex 1806; lived at Great
    Totham hall near Witham where he composed and printed with his own
    hands numerous broadsides consisting chiefly of satirical songs
    and parodies; printed _A history of the parish of Great Totham by
    G. W. Johnson_ 1831; contributed to the _Literary Gazette_,
    _Family Herald_ and _Sportsman_. _d._ of heart disease at
    Heybridge 21 March 1880. _W. T. Lowndes’s Bibliographer’s Manual
    by H. G. Bohn iv, appendix pp._ 216–17 (1864).

  CLARK, CHARLES. Barrister M.T. 21 May 1830; official reporter to
    House of Lords 1840; secretary to Channel Islands’ criminal law
    commission 1846; revising barrister for South Essex 1863–4, for
    Herts 1864–73; sec. to Juridical Society 1855–8; bencher of his
    inn 15 Jany. 1872; Q.C. 9 Feb. 1874; author of _A summary of
    colonial law_ 1834; _House of Lords cases 11 vols._ 1849–66;
    author with Patrick Dow of _Reports in the House of Lords 2 vols._
    1827–32, with William Finnelly of _Reports in the House of Lords
    12 vols._ 1835–47. _d._ 10 Albert road, Regent’s park, London 28
    June 1881.

  CLARK, EDWARD RAWSON. _b._ Yorkshire; employed at Crockford’s, St.
    James’s st. London; kept a racing stud from about 1834; a finance
    agent in London to 1856; a member of Tattersall’s 52 years;
    commonly known as D’Orsay Clark. _d._ 147 Church st. Chelsea 12
    April 1885 aged 81. _Sporting Review xl_, 434–7, (1858); _Sporting
    Times 2 May 1885 p._ 5.

  CLARK, FRANCIS WILLIAM (_eld. son of Francis Wm. Clark of
    Kilpatrick, Argyllshire_). _b._ Stirling 1827; ed. at Stirling gr.
    sch. and Univ. of Edin., hon. LLD. 1877; advocate 1851; sheriff
    substitute for Glasgow 1867–76; sheriff of Lanarkshire 1876 to
    death; author of _A treatise on the law of partnership and
    joint-stock companies according to the law of Scotland_ 1866. _d._
    Kelvinside, Glasgow 19 Nov. 1886.

  CLARK, REV. FREDERICK SCOTSON (_eld. son of Michael Clark of
    Southwark, London_). _b._ Southwark 16 Nov. 1840; organist of
    Regent Square church, London 1854; studied at Royal academy of
    music; founded the London Organ school 1865; matriculated from
    Exeter coll. Ox. 13 Oct. 1865; organist of Ex. coll. 1865–7; Mus.
    Bac. 1867; head master of St. Michael’s gr. sch. Brighton 1867; C.
    of St. Michael’s, Lewes 1868–9; assistant chaplain at Stuttgart
    1870–4, at Amsterdam 1874–8; chaplain at Paris 1879; the English
    official representative organist at Paris Exhibition 1878 when he
    was awarded a gold medal; composed many pieces for the organ,
    harmonium and piano. _d._ the London organ school 3 Prince’s st.
    Cavendish sq. 5 July 1883.

  CLARK, VENERABLE GEORGE. Educ. at Univ. coll. Ox., Bennett scholar,
    B.A. 1831, M.A. 1833; C. of Alton, Hants 1835–42; C. of Tawstock,
    Devon 1843–5; V. of Cantley, Yorkshire 1845–54; preb. of Hereford
    12 Dec. 1848 to death; R. of Tenby 1854–67; archdeacon of St.
    David’s 21 Jany. 1864 to death. _d._ Lampeter Velfrey rectory 11
    Dec. 1874.

  CLARK, GEORGE AITKEN (_son of John Clark of Paisley, thread
    manufacturer_). _b._ Paisley 9 Aug. 1823; shawl manufacturer with
    Robert and John Ronald at Paisley to 1851; started with Peter Kerr
    a thread business at Linside Mill, Paisley 1851; established a
    branch factory at Newark, New Jersey 1864; bequeathed £20,000 for
    erection of a town hall at Paisley which was opened 30 Jany. 1882,
    and £20,000 to found 4 scholarships of £300 a year each, tenable
    for 3 years in Glasgow Univ. _d._ Newark 13 Feb. 1873. _The
    inauguration of the George A. Clark town hall, Paisley_ 1882,
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxx_, 133 (1882).

  CLARK, SIR JAMES, 1 Baronet (_son of David Clark of Findlater, who
    d. 15 Aug. 1836_). _b._ Findlater 14 Dec. 1788; ed. at Fordyce gr.
    sch. and King’s coll. Aberdeen; M.R.C.S. Edin. 1809; assistant
    surgeon R.N. 1809–16 when placed on h.p.; M.D. Edin. 1 Aug. 1817;
    physician at Rome 1819–26, in London 1826–60; L.R.C.P. 26 June
    1826; F.R.S. 7 April 1832; first phys. in ord. to the Queen 8 Aug.
    1837; created baronet 11 Nov. 1837; member of senate of Univ. of
    London 1838–65; physician to Prince Albert 1840–60; served on
    general medical council 1858–60; lived at Bagshot park, lent to
    him by the Queen 1860 to death; K.C.B. 6 July 1866; author of _The
    influence of climate in the prevention and cure of chronic
    diseases_ 1829, _3 ed._ 1841; _Remarks on medical reform_ 1843; _A
    memoir of John Conolly, M.D. 1869_. _d._ Bagshot park 29 June
    1870. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xix_, 13–19 (1871); _Physic and
    Physicians ii_, 254–60 (1839); _Barker’s Photographs of medical
    men_, _portrait_; _I.L.N. lvii_, 48, 61, 70 (1870), _portrait_.

  CLARK, JOHN (_son of Thomas Clark of Greinton, Somerset, minister of
    Society of Friends, who d. 16 June 1850 aged 91_). _b._ Greinton
    21 Nov. 1785; projected an electric telegraph; took out a patent
    for construction of Air Beds and cushions by use of a solution of
    india rubber which he disposed of to Mackintosh; constructed a
    machine for composing hexameter Latin verses 1848; author of _The
    Avalonian guide to the town of Glastonbury and its environs_ 1810,
    _10 ed._ 1855; _Tales of the convent of St. Clair_ 1823; _Don
    Juan, Canto xvii published by John Clark_ 1827. _d._ Bridgwater 23
    May 1853. _J. Smith’s Friends’ books i_, 425–7 (1867).

  CLARK, JOHN. Race judge for 30 years at Newmarket, Doncaster, Ascot,
    Epsom 1822–52. _d._ Newmarket 15 July 1853 aged 74.

  CLARK, JOHN. Attorney in London; clerk of the Central criminal
    court, Old Bailey 1829 to death; clerk of the peace for City of
    London and borough of Southwark 1829–42 and 1843 to death. _d._
    London 28 July 1858. _bur._ Datchet 5 Aug. _City Press 31 July
    1858 p. 2, col. 2, and p. 3, col. 2._

  CLARK, JOHN. Artist and illustrator of books; inventor and executant
    of the Myriorama, Urania’s Mirror and other ingenious art-toys;
    known as ‘Waterloo Clark’ from his sketches of some of the
    incidents of the field of Waterloo taken by himself on the spot
    immediately after the battle. _d._ Edinburgh, Oct. 1863 aged 92.

  CLARK, JOHN. Ensign 55 foot 2 June 1814; commandant royal military
    asylum 2 April 1852 to 26 Oct. 1858; M.G. 26 Oct. 1858; col. 59
    foot 9 March 1863 to death. _d._ Brighton 22 March 1865.

  CLARK, RICHARD. _b._ Datchet, Bucks. 5 April 1780; lay clerk at St.
    George’s chapel, Windsor and Eton college 1802–11; secretary of
    the Glee club 1805; member of Royal Society of musicians 3 July
    1814; a gentleman of the Chapels Royal 1 Oct. 1820; a vicar choral
    of St. Paul’s cathedral 1827; a lay clerk at Westminster abbey
    1828; published _Words of the most favourite pieces performed at
    the Glee club, Catch club and other societies_ 1814, _2 ed._ 1824;
    _An account of the national anthem, God save the king_ 1822, which
    he at first attributed to Carey but afterwards claimed for Bull;
    _Reminiscences of Handel_ 1836; _Reading and playing from score
    simplified_ 1838; composed glees, anthems and chants. _d._ the
    Littlington tower, Westminster abbey cloisters 5 Oct. 1856.

  CLARK, REV. SAMUEL (_youngest child of Joseph Clark of Southampton,
    brush maker_). _b._ Southampton 19 May 1810; publisher with John
    Maw Darton at Holborn hill, London 1836 to 11 June 1843; entered
    Magd. hall, Ox. 7 Jany. 1839, B.A. 1845, M.A. 1846; vice principal
    of St. Mark’s training college, Chelsea, May 1846–1851; principal
    of National Society’s training college, Battersea 1851–63; V. of
    Bredwardine, Hereford 1863–71; R. of Eaton Bishop, Hereford, June
    1871 to death; inspector of schools for diocese of Hereford 1872
    to death; published _Peter Parley’s Tales of the sun, moon and
    stars_ 1837; _Maps illustrative of physical and political history
    of the British empire_ 1849; contributed to the Speaker’s
    Commentary, Leviticus, the latter part of Exodus and Micah; one of
    revisers of the Old Testament. _d._ Cosham house, East Cosham,
    Hants. 17 July 1875. _Memorials of Samuel Clark edited by his
    wife_ (1878), _portrait_.

  CLARK, SARAH (_6 child of John Davies of Caerwys, Flintshire_).
    Baptized in Caerwys church 1 March 1767. (_m._ 3 March 1790 Wm.
    Clark of Hawarden parish, labourer, who _d._ 20 Jany. 1844).
    _buried_ at Hawarden 21 April 1871. _W. J. Thoms’s Human
    longevity_ (1873) 268–72.

  CLARK, THOMAS. _b._ Canterbury 1775; composed several anthems and
    many hymn tunes, a few of which continue in use as “Queenborough,”
    “Burnham” and “Pembroke.” _d._ Canterbury 30 May 1859.

  CLARK, THOMAS. _b._ Ayr 1801; lecturer on chemistry at Glasgow
    Mechanics’ Institution 1836; discovered the pyrophosphate of soda
    1836; studied at Glasgow Univ. 1827–31, M.D. 1831; apothecary to
    Glasgow infirmary 1829; professor of chemistry in Marischal
    college and univ. Aberdeen 1833–60 when the coll. and univ. was
    fused with King’s college and univ.; best known by his water tests
    and by his process for softening chalk waters; contributed to
    _Westminster Review_ articles on weights and measures and on the
    patent laws 1834–5. _d._ 27 Nov. 1867.

  CLARK, THOMAS (_son of Wm. Clark, sheriff-substitute of
    Clackmannanshire_). _b._ Whiteside, Stirlingshire 14 Nov. 1820;
    landscape painter in oil and water colours at Edinburgh; A.R.S.A.
    Nov. 1865. _d._ Dundaroch, Aberfoyle 7 Oct. 1876.

  CLARK, THOMAS JAMES (_2 son of Wm. Clark of St. John st. London and
    of Edmonton, hop merchant_). _b._ 1822; ed. at Univ. coll. London;
    B.A. London 1842; barrister I.T. 21 Nov. 1845; went Home circuit;
    Q.C. 13 Dec. 1866; bencher of his inn 25 Jany. 1867. _d._ Myrtle
    cottage, Catford bridge, Kent 17 March 1877.

  CLARK, REV. WILLIAM (_2 son of John Clark, M.D. of Newcastle
    1744–1805_). _b._ Newcastle 5 April 1788; entered Trin. coll. Cam.
    Oct. 1804, scholar 1807, fellow 1809; 7 wrangler 1808, B.A. 1808,
    M.A. 1811, M.D. 1827; licensed to practise by Univ. of Cam. 5 July
    1813; professor of anatomy at Cam. 1817–66, ordained deacon 1818;
    V. of Arrington, Cambs. 1824–5; R. of Guiseley near Leeds 1825–59;
    F.R.C.P. 25 June 1830; F.R.S. 28 Jany. 1836; author of _Analysis
    of a course of lectures on the anatomy and physiology of the human
    body_ 1822; _Handbook of zoology translated from the Dutch of J.
    Vander Hoeven 2 vols._ 1856–68. _d._ Cambridge 15 Sep. 1869.
    _Macmillan’s Mag. xxi_, 267–72 (1870).

  CLARK, WILLIAM. _b._ Colchester 17 March 1821; ed. at King’s coll.
    London; engineer to municipality of Calcutta 1855–74 where he
    devised a complete system of drainage and waterworks; M.I.C.E. 2
    Feb. 1864; M.I.M.E. 1867; partner with W. F. Batho in London 1874,
    joint patentee with him of steam road roller; invented a tied
    brick arch; author of _The drainage of Calcutta_ 1871. _d._
    Surbiton, Surrey 22 Jany. 1880. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    lxiii_, 308–10 (1881).

  CLARK, WILLIAM GEORGE. _b._ Barford hall, Darlington, March 1821;
    ed. at Shrewsbury and Trin. coll. Cam.; second in the classical
    tripos and second chancellor’s medallist 1844, B.A. 1844, M.A.
    1847; fellow of Trin. coll. 1844 to death, tutor 1856–66, vice
    master 9 Oct. 1868 to 1871; public orator of Univ. of Cam. 1857 to
    Oct. 1869; ordained deacon 1853, priest 1854; relinquished holy
    orders by deed inrolled in chancery 2 Sep. 1870; F.S.A. 15 June
    1865; one of founders and editors of _Journal of Philology_ 1868;
    author of _Gazpacho, or summer months in Spain_ 1850;
    _Peloponnesus, notes of study and travel_ 1858; edited with Glover
    and Wright _The Cambridge Shakespeare 9 vols._ 1863–6; left £300 a
    year to endow a lectureship of English literature at Trinity coll.
    Cam. _d._ York 6 Nov. 1878. _C. A. Bristed’s Five years at an
    English University_ (1873) 215–7, 219; _Academy ii_, 472, 496
    (1878); _Notes and Queries 5 S. x_, 400, 438 (1878), _xi_, 55
    (1879).

  CLARK, WILLIAM H. Pupil of John Loder the violinist; played the
    violin in orchestra of Bath theatre; made his first appearance on
    the stage at Weymouth 1833 and in London at Surrey theatre 3 April
    1837 in _Jack’s Alive_ and _The loadstone of the earth_; acted at
    Haymarket theatre 17 April 1838 to 1877; always known as Little
    Clark. _d._ 3 June 1887 in 72 year. _bur._ Tooting cemetery 8
    June.

  CLARK, SIR WILLIAM STEPHENSON (_son of Wm. Clark, sheriff of York in
    1786_). _b._ York, Aug. 1782; studied medicine in London 1803 to
    1806; practised at York 1806 to death; one of the city
    chamberlains 1809, member of common council for Micklegate ward
    1813–20 and 1835–39, one of city sheriffs 1820, alderman 1839–49,
    mayor 1839–40, one of the city magistrates 1842 to death; knighted
    at St. James’s palace 1 July 1840. (_m._ Oct. 1811 Anne 3 dau. of
    John Audus of Selby, Yorkshire, she _d._ 16 July 1883 aged 95).
    _d._ York 2 May 1851.

  CLARK, WILLIAM TIERNEY (_son of Thomas Clark of Sion house,
    Somerset_). _b._ Bristol 23 Aug. 1873; employed by John Rennie in
    London 1808–11; resident engineer of West Middlesex water works
    1811 where he constructed reservoirs to contain 40,000,000 gallons
    of water; erected Hammersmith suspension bridge 1824–7;
    constructed Gravesend town pier 1834–5; erected great suspension
    bridge over Danube between Pesth and Buda 1839–49 at cost of
    £622,042; M.I.C.E. 1823; F.R.S. 4 May 1837; author of _An account
    of the suspension bridge across the river Danube_ 1852–3. _d._
    Hammersmith 22 Sep. 1852. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xii_,
    153–7 (1853).

  CLARK-KENNEDY, SIR ALEXANDER KENNEDY (_eld. son of John Clark of
    Nunland_). _b._ Dumfries 1782; cornet 6 dragoon guards 8 Sep.
    1802; captured single-handed at Waterloo the eagle of the 105th
    regiment of French infantry; lieut.-col. 7 dragoon guards 11 June
    1830 to 22 Dec. 1843 when placed on h.p.; A.D.C. to the Queen
    1841–54; colonel 6 dragoon guards 14 June 1858 to 17 July 1860;
    L.G. 3 June 1860; colonel 2 dragoons (Scots Greys) 17 July 1860 to
    death; K.H. 1831; C.B. 19 July 1838; K.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862; assumed
    additional name of Kennedy 1839. _d._ 69 Oxford terrace, Hyde
    park, London 30 Jany. 1864. _bur._ St. Michael’s churchyard,
    Dumfries.

  CLARK-KENNEDY, JOHN (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ Knockgrey,
    Kirkcudbright 21 Sep. 1817; cornet 7 dragoon guards 25 Oct. 1833;
    took additional name of Kennedy 1839; captain 18 foot 4 March
    1842, lieut.-col. 22 June 1855 to 10 Nov. 1856 when placed on
    h.p.; served in second Sikh war 1848–9 and in Crimean war 1854–6;
    C.B. 2 Jany. 1857; col. commandant military train 10 Feb. 1860 to
    death. _d._ Cairo 18 Dec. 1867.

  CLARKE, SIR ARTHUR (_son of Arthur Clarke_). _b._ Dublin 1778;
    M.R.C.S. 7 April 1807, F.R.C.S. 26 Aug. 1844; surgeon to Dublin
    police; knighted 1811; author of _An essay on diseases of the
    skin_ 1821; _A practical manual for the preservation of health_
    1824. _d._ Dublin 9 Nov. 1857.

  CLARKE, AUGUSTUS. Entered Madras army 1817; colonel 8 Madras N.I. 4
    July 1856 to 1869; general 23 April 1872. _d._ Glebeland house,
    Lee 24 Jany. 1878 aged 76.

  CLARKE, REV. CHARLES. Educ. at Trin. coll. Ox., B.A. 1837; C. of
    Norton by Daventry 1844–54; chaplain to Earl of Stamford 1864;
    author of _Letters to an undergraduate of Oxford_ 1848; _Charlie
    Thornhill 3 vols._ 1863; _A box for the season, a sporting sketch
    2 vols._ 1864; _Crumbs from a sportsman’s table, by A Sportsman_
    1865; _The Beauclercs, father and son 3 vols._ 1867 and other
    novels; wrote articles in _Baily’s Mag._ under pseudonym of The
    Gentleman in black. _d._ from tumor of the abdomen at Esher 23
    July 1870 aged 55.

  CLARKE, CHARLES COWDEN (_son of John Clarke of Enfield, Middlesex,
    schoolmaster, who d. Dec. 1820_). _b._ Enfield 15 Dec. 1787;
    bookseller and publisher in London 1820; music publisher with
    Alfred Novello; lectured on Shakespeare and other dramatists and
    poets in the provinces and London 1834–56, many of his lectures
    were published; lived at Nice 1856–61, at Genoa 1861 to death;
    author of _Readings in natural philosophy_ 1828; _Tales from
    Chaucer_ 1833, _2 ed._ 1870; _Riches of Chaucer 2 vols._ 1835, _3
    ed._ 1877; _Carmina Minima a poem_ 1859; _Shakespeare characters,
    chiefly those subordinate_ 1863; _Molière characters_ 1865; edited
    with his wife _The works of Shakespeare_ 1864 _and_ 1869, reissued
    1875 and under title of _Cassell’s Illustrated Shakespeare_ 1886.
    (_m._ 5 July 1828 Mary Victoria eld. child of Vincent Novello the
    composer, she was _b._ 22 June 1809). _d._ Villa Novello, Genoa 13
    March 1877. _I.L.N. lxx_, 291, 292 (1877), _portrait_.

  CLARKE, SIR CHARLES MANSFIELD, 1 Baronet (_son of John Clarke of
    Chancery lane, London, surgeon_). _b._ London 28 May 1782; ed. at
    St. Paul’s school and St. George’s hospital; M.R.C.S. 1802;
    lectured on midwifery 1804–21; surgeon to Queen Charlotte’s
    Lying-in-hospital; M.R.C.P.; F.R.C.P.; F.R.S. 9 June 1825; M.D.
    Lambeth 1827; physician to Queen Adelaide 1830; created baronet 30
    Sep. 1831; hon. M.A. Cam. 1842; hon. D.C.L. Ox. 1845; founded the
    Milton prize for an English poem at St. Paul’s school 1851; author
    of _Observations on those diseases of females which are attended
    by discharges 2 parts_ 1814–21, _2 ed._ 1821–6 translated into
    German 1818–25. _d._ Brighton 7 Sep. 1857. _Physic and physicians
    ii_, 329–31 (1839); _W. C. Taylor’s National portrait gallery i_,
    16 (1846), _portrait_; _T. J. Pettigrew’s Medical portrait gallery
    i_, (1840), _portrait_; _R. B. Gardiner’s St. Paul’s school_
    (1884) 199, 433–8.

  CLARKE, HARRIET LUDLOW (_4 dau. of Edward Clarke of London,
    solicitor_). Engraver on wood about 1837; executed some of the
    illustrations for Mrs. Jameson’s _Sacred and legendary art_ 1848;
    a designer and painter on glass; executed windows in St. Martin’s
    church, Canterbury and Sidcup church, Kent 1851–4; executed for
    the Queen a large window in church of North Marston, Bucks.;
    designed a large window representing history of St. Thomas à
    Becket, which was put up in Canterbury cathedral, May 1863. _d._
    Cannes 19 Jany. 1866. _G.M. i_, 436 (1866).

  CLARKE, JACOB AUGUSTUS LOCKHART. _b._ 1817; studied at Guy’s and St.
    Thomas’s hospitals; L.S.A. 1842, M.R.C.S. 1860; practised in
    London to death; F.R.S. 1 June 1854, royal medallist 1864;
    F.K.Q.C.P. Ireland 1867; M.D. St. Andrew’s 1869; M.R.C.P. 1871;
    physician to the hospital for epilepsy and paralysis, London;
    author of many articles in medical journals. _d._ 21 New Cavendish
    st. London 25 Jany. 1880 in 64 year.

  CLARKE, JAMES. _b._ London 1793; teacher of music; author of _A
    catechism of wind instruments_ 1845; _Instruction book for
    children on the pianoforte_; _The child’s alphabet of music_;
    _Catechism of the rudiments of music_; _New School of music_;
    composed popular song _The maid of Llangollen_. _d._ Leeds 1859.

  CLARKE, JAMES. _b._ 1798; member of British Archæological Assoc.
    1847; a frequent exhibitor at its meetings of coins and other
    antiquities of which he contributed short notices to the journal;
    author of _The Suffolk Antiquary_ 1849. _d._ 25 Sep. 1861.
    _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc. xviii_, 367–8 (1862).

  CLARKE, JAMES FERNANDEZ (_son of Mr. Clarke of Olney, Bucks. lace
    merchant_). _b._ Olney 1812; aided Ryan in the _London medical and
    surgical journal_; reported at hospitals and medical societies for
    the _Lancet_ 1834–64; M.R.C.S. 1837; practised in Gerrard st. Soho
    1837 to death; author of _Autobiographical recollections of the
    medical profession_ 1874, reprinted from _Medical times and
    gazette_. _d._ 23 Gerrard st. Soho 6 July 1875 in 63 year.
    _Medical Circular ii_, 310 (1853); _Medical times and gazette ii_,
    82–3 (1875).

  CLARKE, JAMES LANGTON (_2 son of Andrew Clarke of Belmont, co.
    Donegal_). _b._ 1801; ed. at Queen’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1829, M.A.
    1833; barrister M.T. 30 Jany. 1835; practised as a conveyancer;
    admitted to bar of Victoria, Australia 7 June 1855; judge of
    county courts for district of Ararat 1867, for district of
    Maryborough to about 1874. _d._ Mentone 16 Feb. 1886 aged 85.

  CLARKE, JOHN. _b._ about 1830; photographer in Farringdon st.
    London; first appeared on stage in London at Strand theatre, Jany.
    1852, chief comedian there 1852–5 and 1858–62; thrown from a horse
    and lamed for life, Jany. 1863; played at Prince of Wales’s
    theatre 15 April 1865 to 1867; acted John Chodd in Robertson’s
    comedy _Society_ 11 Nov. 1865 to Sep. 1866, Hugh Chalcot in
    Robertson’s comedy _Ours_ 15 Sep. 1866 to April 1867, Sarah Gamp
    in H. Wigan’s drama _Martin Chuzzlewit_ at Olympic 2 March 1868,
    Quilp in A. Halliday’s drama _Nell or the old curiosity shop_ at
    Olympic 19 Nov. 1870; acted at nearly all the west-end theatres;
    last appeared on the stage at Globe theatre 8 June 1878. (_m._ 10
    Aug. 1873 Theresa Elizabeth, dau. of Charles Furtado of London,
    professor of music, leading actress at Adelphi theatre, she _d._ 9
    Aug. 1877 aged 32). _d._ 15 Torriano avenue, Camden road, London
    20 Feb. 1879. _Pascoe’s Dramatic list_ (1880) 390–2; _The Players
    i_, 129 (1860), _portrait_; _Illust. sporting and dramatic news,
    x_, 572 (1879), _portrait_.

  CLARKE, JOHN RANDALL (_son of Joseph Clarke of Gloucester_). _b._
    about 1828; an architect; author of _Architectural history of
    Gloucester_ 1850; and of two novels, _Gloucester Cathedral, or
    last days of the Tudors_ 1856, and _Manxley Hall_; contributed to
    _Gent. Mag._, _Le Follet_, _The Era_ and other periodicals. _d._
    College Green, Gloucester 31 March 1863.

  CLARKE, REV. JOSEPH. _b._ about 1811; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1837, M.A. 1841; R. of Stretford, Manchester 1850 to death;
    rural dean of Manchester 1854 to death; wrecked in the Orion
    steamer between Liverpool and Greenock 17 June 1850; author of
    _The wreck of the Orion, tribute of gratitude_ 1851; _Trees of
    righteousness_; made collections for history of parish of
    Stretford which were used by Rev. F. R. Raines in his _History of
    the chantries within the county of Lancaster_ 1862. _d._ Stretford
    25 Feb. 1860. _G.M. viii_, 463 (1860), _xv_, 243 (1863).

  CLARKE, MARCUS ANDREW HISLOP (_only son of Wm. Hislop Clarke of
    Lincoln’s Inn, London, barrister_). _b._ 11 Leonard place,
    Kensington 24 April 1846; went to Victoria 1863; joined staff of
    the _Argus_, Melbourne daily paper 1867, wrote the dramatic
    criticism some years; contributed to all principal Melbourne
    journals; secretary to trustees of public library, Melbourne 1872,
    assistant librarian 1876 to death; author of a novel called _Long
    Odds_ 1868; produced at T.R. Melbourne pantomimes of _Little
    Bo-Peep_ 1870 and _Twinkle Twinkle, Little Star_ 1873; author of
    _His natural life_ 1874 a novel republished in London, New York
    and Germany; _Holiday Peak_ a collection of stories. _d._
    Melbourne 2 Aug. 1881. _Men of the time in Australia, Victorian
    series_ (1878) _p._ 36; _Heaton’s Australian dictionary of dates_
    (1879) _p._ 39.

  CLARKE, MARY ANN (_dau. of Mr. Thompson_). _b._ Ball and Tin alley,
    White’s alley, Chancery lane, London 1776; eloped at 15 years of
    age with Joseph Clarke (_son of a builder on Snow hill, London_)
    who married her 1794; the kept mistress of Frederick Duke of York
    at Gloucester place 1803–1806 when discharged with pension of
    £400; published _The rival princes or a faithful narrative of
    facts relative to the acquaintance of the author with Colonel
    Wardle 2 vols._ 1810; _A letter to the Right Hon. William
    Fitzgerald, chancellor of the Irish Exchequer_ 1813, for which she
    was prosecuted for libel and sentenced to 9 months imprisonment.
    _d._ Boulogne 21 June 1852. _Biographical Memoir_ 1809,
    _portrait_; _The investigation of the charges brought against the
    Duke of York ii_, (1809), _portrait_; _The rival princes vol. i_
    (1810), _portrait_; _Gronow’s Reminiscences_, _2 ed._ (1862)
    35–42; _G.M. xxxviii_, 208–9 (1852); _Marmion travestied, a tale
    of modern times by Peter Pry_ 1809, in which her history is given
    in rhyme.

      NOTE.—After the inquiry into the Duke of York’s conduct, Mrs.
      Clarke announced her intention of publishing a narrative of
      circumstances relating to her connection with him, this book
      was actually printed but was suppressed by her in
      consideration of receiving the sum of £7,000 and an annuity of
      £400 for life, and an annuity of £200 for each of her
      daughters; the printer received £1,500 of the above sum of
      £7,000, the whole edition of 10,000 copies was burnt except
      one copy which was deposited in Drummond’s bank.

  CLARKE, NATHANIEL RICHARD (_eld. son of Nathaniel Gooding Clarke of
    Handsworth, Staffs. recorder of Walsall_). _b._ Duffield,
    Derbyshire 11 May 1785; ed. at Ashbourne gr. sch. and Trin. coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1808, M.A. 1811; barrister M.T. 22 Nov. 1811; recorder
    of Lincoln, Newark, Northampton and Walsall to death; serjeant at
    law 6 Feb. 1843; judge of county courts, circuit 25
    (Wolverhampton, Oldbury and Walsall) March 1847 to death. _d._
    Wolverhampton 31 July 1859.

  CLARKE, SIR ROBERT BOWCHER (_eld. son of Robert Bowcher Clarke of
    Eldridge, Barbados_). _b._ 1802; ed. at Codrington coll. Barbados
    and Trin. coll. Cam., LL.B. 1827; barrister I.T. 9 Feb. 1827;
    solicitor general at Barbados 1837–42, chief justice 1842–74;
    chief justice of St. Lucia 19 June 1850 to 1859; knighted by
    patent 20 March 1840 for his services in relation to emancipation
    of the slaves; C.B. 27 April 1848. _d._ Eldridge, Chislehurst,
    Kent 9 May 1881 in 79 year.

  CLARKE, SEYMOUR (_2 son of Frederic Clarke of Streatham, Surrey_).
    _b._ Streatham 1814; superintendent of London division of Great
    Western railway, Oct. 1837, in charge of the line from London to
    Swindon 1840–50; general manager of Great Northern railway, May
    1850 to Sep. 1870; a comr. to inquire into Irish railways 1867,
    the report of the commission was chiefly written by him; A.I.C.E.
    5 Dec. 1865. _d._ Walthamstow 15 March 1876. _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xliv_, 225–7 (1876).

  CLARKE, THOMAS. _b._ 14 July 1789; admitted an attorney 1810;
    practised in Craven st. Strand, London 1810–45; solicitor to Board
    of Ordnance 1845 to death; sec. of the Lowtonian club; member of
    council of Incorporated Law Society, July 1843, vice-pres. 1848–9,
    pres. 1849–50. _d._ Highgate hill, Kentish town, London 15 July
    1854.

  CLARKE, REV. THOMAS TRACY. _b._ Dublin 4 July 1802; ed. at
    Stonyhurst and Maynooth colleges; entered Society of Jesus 1823;
    master at Hodder School 1825–9; ordained priest 24 Sep. 1836;
    professor of history and librarian at Stonyhurst college 1840–5;
    master of novices at Hodder 1845–60, by his exertions the
    novitiate was removed to Beaumont lodge, Old Windsor 4 Sep. 1854.
    _d._ the Residence of St. Ignatius’ college, Hill st. London 11
    Jany. 1862.

  CLARKE, TREDWAY. _b._ July 1764; Second lieut. Madras artillery 20
    Oct. 1780, colonel 25 July 1810 to death; head commissary of
    ordnance and stores at Fort St. George 1798–1811; declined command
    of artillery at Madras 1820; general 23 Nov. 1841; lived in
    England 1811 to death, _d._ Upper Charlotte st. Fitzroy sq. London
    3 May 1858.

  CLARKE, WILLIAM. _b._ Nottingham 24 Dec. 1798; a bricklayer;
    landlord of the Bell Inn, Nottingham to 1847; proprietor of the
    Trent Bridge cricket ground, Nottingham 1838–47; played in the
    Nottingham Eleven from 1816; played his first match at Lord’s 11
    July 1836; a practice bowler at Lord’s 1846; originated the All
    England matches 1846; the best slow underhand bowler of his day; a
    great fives player, at which game he lost his right eye by
    accident. _d._ Priory lodge, Wandsworth road, London 25 Aug. 1856.
    _Denison’s Cricket_ (1846) 21–6; _Pycroft’s Cricket Field_ (1862),
    _portrait_.

  CLARKE, WILLIAM. Private soldier; quartermaster 14 light dragoons 15
    Sep. 1837, major 23 Nov. 1848 to 30 Dec. 1853; granted
    distinguished service reward 18 March 1868; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877. _d._
    2 Notting hill terrace, Bayswater, London 17 Oct. 1881.

  CLARKE, REV. WILLIAM BRANWHITE. _b._ East Bergholt, Suffolk 2 June
    1798; ed. at Dedham gr. sch. and Jesus coll. Cam., B.A. 1821, M.A.
    1824; presented to a living in Dorset 1833; chaplain to Bishop of
    Salisbury 1837–9; V. of St. Thomas’s, Willoughby, N.S.W. 1846 to 1
    Oct. 1870; made geological researches in N.S.W. 1839 to death;
    ascertained auriferous nature of the country 1841, ten years
    before the popular date 1851; voted sum of £1,000 by legislature
    of N.S.W. 1853 but £5,000 was afterwards given to him; F.G.S.
    1826, Murchison medallist 1877; F.R.S. of N.S.W. 1867; F.R.S. 1
    June 1876 in recognition of his discovery of gold in Australia;
    author of _Lays of leisure_ 1822; _Recollections of a visit to
    Mont Blanc_ 1839; _Remarks on the sedimentary formations of
    N.S.W._, _4 ed._ 1878 and of many scientific papers. _d._ North
    Shore, Sydney 17 June 1878. _Journal and proc. of Royal Soc. of
    N.S.W. xiii_, 4–23 (1880); _Therry’s Reminiscences_, _2 ed._
    (1863) 363–8; _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxviii_, 1–4 (1879); _Quarterly
    Journal of Geol. Soc. xxxv_, 44–6 (1879); _Phillips’s Mining and
    metallurgy of gold and silver_ (1867).

  CLARKE, WILLIAM FAIRLIE (_son of Wm. Fairlie Clarke of Bengal civil
    service, who d. Calcutta 23 Sep. 1835 aged 47_). _b._ Calcutta
    1833; ed. at high school, Edin., Rugby and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1856,
    M.A. and M.B. 1862, M.D. 1876; studied medicine at King’s coll.
    Lon. 1858; M.R.C.S. 1862, F.R.C.S. 1863; practised in London
    1863–76, and at Southborough near Tunbridge Wells 1876 to death;
    assistant surgeon at Charing Cross hospital 1871; author of _A
    manual of the practice of surgery_ 1865, _3 ed._ 1879; _A treatise
    on the diseases of the tongue_ 1873. _d._ Bonchurch, Isle of Wight
    8 May 1884. _bur._ Elvington churchyard 14 May. _Life and letters
    of W. F. Clarke edited by E.A.W._ (1885), _portrait_.

  CLARKE-JERVOISE, REV. SIR SAMUEL, 1 Baronet (_youngest son of
    Jervoise Clarke 1734–1808, M.P. for Hampshire_). _b._ Albemarle
    st. Piccadilly, London 25 Nov. 1770, ed. at C.C. coll. Ox., B.A.
    1792, M.A. 1795; R. of Chalton with Idsworth 1794–1834; R. of
    Blendworth, Hants. 1795–1835; took additional surname of Jervoise
    by royal license 9 Nov. 1808; created baronet 13 Nov. 1813. _d._ 1
    Oct. 1852.

  CLARKE-TRAVERS, SIR WILLIAM HENRY ST. LAWRENCE, 2 Baronet. _b._ 3
    Aug. 1801; succeeded 7 Feb. 1808; assumed by royal license
    additional name of Travers 20 March 1853. _d._ 3 Queen’s gardens,
    Hyde park, London 31 Aug. 1877.

  CLARKSON, EUGENE COMERFORD (_3 son of Frederick Clarkson of Doctor’s
    Commons, London, proctor_). _b._ 1831; ed. at King’s college,
    London; barrister L.I. 26 Jany. 1854; practised in court of
    Admiralty about 1858 to death; Q.C. 21 March 1881. _d._ from
    hydrophobia at East end lodge, Pinner 19 Aug. 1881.

  CLARKSON, WILLIAM. Barrister I.T. 7 Feb. 1823; recorder of Faversham
    1844 to death. _d._ Westfield lodge, Brighton 24 Oct. 1856 aged
    61. _J. Grant’s Portraits of public characters i_, 232–8 (1841);
    _I.L.N. iv_, 228 (1844), _portrait_.

  CLASON, REV. PATRICK (_youngest child of Rev. Robert Clason,
    minister of Logie near Stirling_). _b._ Manse of Dalziel on the
    Clyde 13 Oct. 1789; ed. at college of Glasgow; D.D. Glasgow, March
    1836; licensed to preach the gospel 1811; minister of Carmunock
    near Glasgow 1815, of St. Cuthbert’s Chapel of Ease (now Buccleuch
    ch.), Edin. 16 April 1824; joint clerk of the free church general
    assembly 18 May 1843 to death; moderator of general assembly 1848
    and 1864. _d._ 22 George sq. Edin. 30 July 1868. _J. A. Wylie’s
    Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 161–4, _portrait_; _Crombie’s Modern
    Athenians_ (1882) 17–19, _portrait_.

  CLASPER, HENRY (_son of Robert Clasper of Dunston near Newcastle_).
    _b._ Dunston 1812; a putter at Hetton colliery; a coke burner at
    Derwenthaugh; sculled his first race, June 1841; beaten by R.
    Coombes at Newcastle 18 Dec. 1844; beat Carroll on the Mersey 29
    Sep. 1845; beat W. Pocock at Newcastle 25 Nov. 1845; beaten by
    Candlish for the championship of the Tyne 9 Sep. 1851; beat Robert
    Campbell of Glasgow for championship of the Clyde and £200, 22
    July 1858, beat him again on Loch Lomond 6 Oct.; beaten by T.
    White on the Thames 9 Nov. 1858; rowed with three of his brothers
    many four-oared races in England and Scotland; a boat builder on
    the Tyne; brought his first outrigger boat to London 1844,
    generally said to have invented the outrigger boat, but he only
    brought it to perfection; rowed on every river between the Thames
    and Clyde; presented by the public with a freehold house. _d._
    Newcastle 12 July 1870. _Illust. sporting news_ (1862) 77, 139,
    141, 2 _portraits_; _Illust. news of the world ii_, 267, 269
    (1858), _portrait_; _Rowing almanac_ (1863) 95–104.

  CLATER, THOMAS (_3 son of Francis Clater of East Retford, Notts.,
    farrier 1756–1823_). Baptised at East Retford 9 June 1789;
    painter; exhibited 43 pictures at the R.A., 91 at B.I. and 194 at
    Suffolk st. gallery 1819–59; fellow of Society of British Artists
    1843. _d._ 1 Hemus terrace, South Chelsea, London 24 Feb. 1867.

  CLAUDET, ANTOINE FRANÇOIS JEAN. _b._ Lyons 12 Aug. 1797; opened a
    warehouse at 89 High Holborn, London for sale of French glass
    1829; invented machine for cutting cylindrical glass 1833;
    photographer at Adelaide gallery, London 1840–51, at 107 Regent
    st. 1851 to death; one of the first to adopt the collodion
    process; F.R.S. 2 June 1853; invented many new photographic
    processes; photographer in ordinary to the Queen 1858; author of
    upwards of 40 papers; received awards of 11 medals; a chevalier of
    the Legion of Honour 1863. _d._ 11 Gloucester road, Regent’s park,
    London 27 Dec. 1867. _Scientific Review, August 1868 pp. 151–4_;
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. xvii, pp. lxxxv-lxxxvii_ (1869).

  CLAUGHTON, RIGHT REV. PIERS CALVELEY (_son of Thomas Claughton of
    Haydock Lodge, Winwick, Lancs., M.P. for Newton, Lancs., who d.
    1842_). _b._ Haydock lodge 8 Jany. 1814; ed. at Repton and Brasn.
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1835, M.A. 1838, D.D. 1859; fell. and tutor of
    Univ. coll. Ox. 1837–42; R. of Elton, Hunts. 1845–59; select Pr.
    in Univ. of Ox. 1843 and 1850; bishop of St. Helena 3 June 1859 to
    May 1862; bishop of Colombo 13 May 1862 to Dec. 1870; archdeacon
    of London with canonry of St. Paul’s annexed Dec. 1870 to death;
    rural dean of Hackney 1874 to death; chaplain general to the
    forces 7 April 1875 to death; assistant bishop of London 1879 to
    death; author of _A brief examination of the Thirty nine articles_
    1843; _A catechism for the Sundays in Lent_ 1847. _d._ 2 Northwick
    terrace, Maida hill, London 11 Aug. 1884. _bur._ Elton churchyard
    15 Aug., a tablet to his memory containing a medallion portrait of
    him was placed in the crypt of St. Paul’s cathedral.

  CLAVELL, RICHARD. Second lieut. R.M.L.I. 21 Nov. 1837, col.
    commandant 13 Feb. 1872 to death; L.G. 25 Dec. 1877. _d._ Gosport
    1 Sep. 1878 in 59 year.

  CLAVERING, SIR THOMAS JOHN, 8 Baronet. _b._ 6 April 1771; succeeded
    14 Oct. 1794; raised at his own expense a troop of yeomanry 1798;
    sheriff of Northumberland 1817–18. _d._ Clifton 18 Nov. 1853.

  CLAVERING, SIR WILLIAM ALOYSIUS, 9 Baronet. _b._ 1800; succeeded 18
    Nov. 1853; sheriff of Durham 1859. _d._ St. George’s hospital,
    London 8 Oct. 1872.

  CLAXTON, MARSHALL (_son of Rev. Marshall Claxton of Bolton, Lancs.,
    Wesleyan minister_). _b._ Bolton 12 May 1813; entered Royal
    Academy, Jany. 1831; awarded gold medal of Society of Arts 1835;
    competed in the Cartoon exhibitions at Westminster hall 1843, 1844
    and 1847; took out to Australia about 200 pictures by himself and
    others, which he exhibited gratis 1850, this being the first
    exhibition of works of art in Australia; went to India where he
    sold most of the pictures; painted for the Queen, ‘General view of
    Sydney’ and ‘Portrait of the last Queen of the Aborigines’;
    exhibited 32 pictures at R.A., 31 at B.I. and 25 at Suffolk st.
    gallery. _d._ 155 Carlton road, Maida vale, London 28 July 1881.

  CLAY, ALFRED BORRON (_2 son of Rev. John Clay 1796–1858_). _b._
    Walton near Preston 3 June 1831; articled to a solicitor at
    Preston; studied art in Liverpool and London; exhibited 19
    pictures at R.A., 1 at B.I. and 2 at Suffolk st. gallery 1852–70;
    his chief pictures were ‘The imprisonment of Mary Queen of Scots
    at Lochleven Castle,’ ‘Charles ix and the French court at the
    massacre of St. Bartholomew,’ ‘The return to Whitehall 29 May
    1660,’ now in the Walker gallery at Liverpool. _d._ Rainhill near
    Liverpool 1 Oct. 1868.

  CLAY, SIR GEORGE, 3 Baronet. _b._ 14 Aug. 1831; ensign 19 foot 1849,
    captain 29 Dec. 1854 to 1 May 1866 when placed on h.p.; succeeded
    14 Oct. 1876. _d._ 17 Cavendish square, London 30 June 1878.

  CLAY, JAMES (_son of James Clay of Old Broad st. London, merchant_).
    _b._ London 1804; ed. at Winchester and Balliol coll. Ox., B.A.
    1827; took the leading parts in operas performed by amateurs at
    Florence when Lord Burghersh was British minister there 1821–30;
    travelled in the Holy Land with B. Disraeli 1830; a merchant in
    London; contested Beverley, July 1837, and Hull, June 1841; M.P.
    for Hull 1847–53 and 1857 to death; chairman of committee to
    settle laws of whist 1863, by his book on whist and influence made
    the game popular and intelligible; the finest whist and piquet
    player of his time; he is described under name of Castlemaine in
    G. W. Lawrence’s novel _Sans Merci, or kestrels and falcons 3
    vols._ 1866; author of _A treatise, on the game of whist by J.
    C._, affixed to J. L. Baldwin’s _Laws of short whist_ 1864. _d._
    30 Regency sq. Brighton 26 Sep. 1873. _W. A. Gunnell’s Sketches of
    Hull celebrities_ (1876) 473–7; _Westminster Papers vi_, 117–8
    (1873); _Graphic viii_, 362, 376 (1873), _portrait_; _Power,
    Rodwell and Dew’s Controverted elections ii_, 96–100 (1857).

      NOTE.—He was unseated March 1853 for bribery by his agents, in
      Feb. 1857 he was again returned and his election is the only
      instance on record of a member unseated on petition taking his
      seat a second time for the same place in the same parliament,
      the case would have been tried before a committee of the House
      of Commons had not a dissolution occurred 20 March 1857.

  CLAY, REV. JOHN (_5 son of Thomas Clay of Liverpool, ship and anchor
    smith, who d. 1821_). _b._ Liverpool 10 May 1796; invented an
    improved bow and arrow which long bore his name; assist, chap, of
    Preston gaol 11 Aug. 1821; entered Em. coll. Cam. as a ten years
    man 1822, B.D. 1835; chap, of Preston gaol, Aug. 1823 to Jany.
    1858; issued annual reports 1824–57, in 1836 his annual reports
    were reprinted in a parliamentary blue book; author of _Twenty
    five sermons_ 1827; _Burial clubs and infanticide in England_
    1854; _A plain address to candidates for confirmation_ 1866. _d._
    Lansdowne crescent, Leamington 21 Nov. 1858. _The prison chaplain
    by Rev. W. L. Clay_ (1861), _portrait_.

  CLAY, RICHARD. _b._ Cambridge; apprenticed to John Smith at the Pitt
    Press, Cambridge; printer near Devonshire square, Bishopsgate,
    London; printer to the S.P.G.; head of firm of Clay Sons and
    Taylor, Bread st. hill, London, retired Oct. 1868. _d._ Hornsey 10
    Dec. 1877 in 89 year. _Bookseller, January 1878 p. 7._

  CLAY, SIR WILLIAM, 1 Baronet (_son of George Clay of London,
    merchant 1757–1836_). _b._ London 15 Aug. 1791; merchant and
    shipowner with his father; M.P. for Tower Hamlets 12 Dec. 1832 to
    20 March 1857; author of the _Small tenements rating act_ 1850;
    one of foremost holders of advanced radical views; secretary to
    Board of Control 30 Sep. 1839 to 8 Sep. 1841; created baronet 20
    Sep. 1841; chairman of Grand Junction and Southwark and Vauxhall
    water companies; author of _Speech on moving for a committee to
    inquire into the act permitting the establishment of joint-stock
    banks_, _2 ed._ 1837; _Remarks on the water supply of London_, _2
    ed._ 1849 and 3 other pamphlets. _d._ Cadogan place, London 13
    March 1869.

  CLAY, WILLIAM. _b._ Liverpool 15 May 1823; manager of ironworks near
    Glasgow; invented a method of rolling taper bars 1848; manager of
    Mersey Forge, Liverpool; designed and forged the “Monstre” gun
    which weighed 22 tons and threw a projectile of 300 lbs. to a
    distance of 5 miles, it was mounted at Tilbury Fort; partner in
    Mersey Forge to 1864 when the works were transferred to a company;
    the first maker of puddled steel on a large scale; established
    with C. A. Inman and captain McNeile the Birkenhead Forge 1864;
    M.I.M.E. 1859; formed in 1861 Eighth Lancashire artillery
    volunteer corps, lieut.-col. commandant 9 May 1861, hon. col. 1
    May 1880 to death. _d._ Liverpool 28 Feb. 1881. _Proc. of Instit.
    of M.E._ (1882) 3–5.

  CLAY, SIR WILLIAM DICKASON, 2 Baronet. _b._ London 21 Dec. 1828;
    succeeded 13 March 1869. _d._ 9 Lowndes sq. London 14 Oct. 1876.

  CLAY, REV. WILLIAM KEATINGE. _b._ 1797; C. of Greenwich 1823; C. of
    Paddington 1830; C. of Blunham, Beds. 1834; B.D. Cam. (Jesus
    coll.) 1835; minor canon of Ely 1838–54; P.C. of Holy Trinity, Ely
    1842–54; V. of Waterbeach, Cambs. 1854 to death; author of
    _Explanatory notes on the Prayer book version of the Psalms_ 1839;
    _The book of Common Prayer illustrated_ 1841; _An historical
    sketch of the Prayer Book_ 1849; _History of the Parish of
    Waterbeach_ 1859, _Landbeach_ 1861, _and Horningsey_ 1865, these 3
    histories printed separately by the Cambridge Antiquarian Soc.
    were collected into one vol. 1865. _d._ Waterbeach 26 April 1867.
    _A history of the parish of Milton by the late W. K. Clay_ (1869)
    _v-vi_.

  CLAYTON, REV. CHARLES. _b._ Cambridge 13 July 1813; ed. at Caius
    coll. Cam., 21 wrangler 1836, B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839; C. of St.
    John’s, Chatham 1837–45; fellow and tutor of his college to 1855;
    London sec. to Church Pastoral aid soc. 1845–8; V. of Holy
    Trinity, Cam. 1851–65; hon. canon of Ripon cath. 1864 to death; R.
    of Stanhope, Durham 1865 to death; rural dean of Stanhope 1880 to
    death; author of _Sermons preached at Cambridge_ 1859, _Second
    series_ 1865; _Letters from abroad_ 1878. _d._ Stanhope rectory 21
    Oct. 1883. _Church of England photographic portrait gallery_
    (1859) _part 57_, _portrait_.

  CLAYTON, REV. GEORGE (_2 son of Rev. John Clayton 1754–1843, pastor
    of King’s Weigh House chapel, London_). _b._ London 9 April 1783;
    ed. at Reading and Hoxton college; Independent minister at
    Southampton 1802, at Walworth, Surrey 1804 to death; ordained 6
    June 1804; the Clayton jubilee memorial schools were opened 27
    June 1855. _d._ Gaines 14 July 1862. _T. W. Aveling’s Memorials of
    the Clayton family_ (1867), _portrait_.

  CLAYTON, JOHN. _b._ Hereford; architect at Hereford, where many
    public buildings were erected from his designs; practised in
    London about 1839 to death; A.R.I.B.A. 13 June 1842, F.R.I.B.A. 2
    Nov. 1857; exhibited architectural designs at the R.A. 1844–7,
    1853 and 1856; author of _A collection of the ancient timber
    edifices of England_ 1846; _The parochial churches of Sir
    Christopher Wren erected in the cities of London and Westminster_
    1848. _d._ Teignmouth, Devon 14 Sep. 1861 aged 41.

  CLAYTON, REV. JOHN (_brother of Rev. George Clayton 1783–1862_).
    _b._ London 13 May 1780; ordained congregational minister at
    Kensington 21 Oct. 1801; pastor of the congregation in Camomile
    st. London 4 April 1805 which migrated to the Poultry 1819, where
    he was pastor 17 Nov. 1819 to 1847; frequently called on to
    undertake services in all parts of the country at openings of
    chapels and other special occasions; joint sec. of London
    Missionary Soc. 1830–2; author of _The choice of books_ 1811. _d._
    Bath 3 Oct. 1865. _bur._ Abney park cemetery, London. _T. W.
    Aveling’s Memorials of the Clayton family_ (1867), _portrait_.

  CLAYTON, RICE RICHARD. _b._ 15 Nov. 1798; sheriff of Bucks 1838;
    M.P. for Aylesbury 28 June 1841 to 23 July 1847. _d._ Hedgerley
    park near Slough 4 May 1879.

  CLAYTON, SIR WILLIAM ROBERT, 5 Baronet (eld. child of Sir Wm.
    Clayton 4 baronet 1762–1834). _b._ Harleyford, Bucks. 28 Aug.
    1786; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam.; cornet Royal horse guards
    28 Sep. 1804, captain 27 April 1809 to 25 Feb. 1816 when placed on
    h.p.; served in the Peninsula, Netherlands and at Waterloo; M.P.
    for Great Marlow 1831–42; succeeded 26 Jany. 1834; sheriff of
    Bucks. 1846; general 12 Jany. 1865. _d._ Southsea 19 Sep. 1866.
    _bur._ Marlow parish church 27 Sep.

  CLEASBY, SIR ANTHONY (_youngest son of Stephen Cleasby of London,
    Russian broker, who d. 31 Aug. 1844_). _b._ 27 Aug. 1804; ed. at
    Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., 3 wrangler 1827, B.A. 1827, M.A. 1830;
    fellow of his coll. 1828–36; barrister I.T. 10 June 1831;
    contested East Surrey 1852 and 1859, and Univ. of Cam. 1867; Q.C.
    22 Feb. 1861; bencher of I.T. 1861–8; serjeant at law 25 Aug.
    1868, admitted 2 Nov.; baron of Court of Exchequer 25 Aug. 1868 to
    9 Jany. 1879 when he retired on a pension; knighted at Windsor
    Castle 9 Dec. 1868. _d._ Pennoyre near Brecon 6 Oct. 1879.
    _Cleasby and Vigfusson’s Icelandic-English dictionary_ (1869) _pp.
    lxi-civ_; _Law mag. and review v_, 113–27 (1880); _A generation of
    Judges by Their Reporter_ (1886) 54–9; _I.L.N. liv_, 93 (1869),
    _portrait_.

  CLEBURNE, PATRICK. _b._ near Queenstown, Cork 17 March 1828; a
    private in British army 1847–50; went to the United States 1850;
    studied law at Helena, Arkansas; a private in Confederate army
    1861; brigadier general, March 1862; commanded a division at
    battle of Stone River 2 Jany. 1863, and at Chickamauga 21 Sep.
    1863; killed at battle of Franklin, Tennessee 30 Nov. 1864.

  CLEGG, SAMUEL. _b._ Manchester 2 March 1781; apprenticed to Boulton
    and Watt; invented lime purifiers for purifying gas; engineer of
    Chartered gas company, London 1814; invented and patented a water
    meter 1816; an engineer at Liverpool where he lost all his money;
    reconstructed the mint at Lisbon; M.I.C.E. 1829. _d._ Fairfield
    house, Adelaide road, Haverstock hill, London 8 Jany. 1861. _Min.
    of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxi_, 552–4 (1862).

  CLEGG, SAMUEL (_only son of the preceding_). _b._ Westminster 2
    April 1814; made a trigonometrical survey of part of the Algarves
    in Portugal 1836; resident engineer of Southampton and Dorchester
    railway 1844–5; M.I.C.E. 1848; professor of civil engineering and
    architecture at Putney college, Surrey 1849; lecturer on civil
    engineering to Royal Engineers at Chatham 1849 to death; author of
    _A practical treatise on the manufacture and distribution of coal
    gas_ 1841, _4 ed._ 1866. _d._ Putney 25 July 1856. _Min. of proc.
    of Instit. of C.E. xvi_, 121–4 (1857).

  CLEGHORN, THOMAS (_son of Alexander Cleghorn, collector of customs
    at Edinburgh_). _b._ Edinburgh 3 March 1818; ed. at Edin. academy
    and univ.; called to Scottish bar 1839; advocate depute; registrar
    of friendly societies; sheriff of Argyleshire 19 Feb. 1855 to
    death; legal adviser of Free church of Scotland 1871; founded
    Wellington school for reformation of young criminals; author with
    Robert Balfour of _History of the Speculative Society_; wrote many
    articles in early numbers of _North British Review_; revised
    _Journal of Lord Cockburn 2 vols._ 1874. _d._ Edin. 13 June 1874.
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. viii_, 468–9 (1875); _Journal of
    jurisprudence xviii_, 385–6 (1874).

  CLELAND, ROBERT STEWART (_3 son of Samuel Cleland of Stormont
    castle, co. Down_). _b._ 24 June 1840; ed. at Eton and Harrow;
    cornet 7 dragoon guards 7 July 1857; lieut. 9 lancers 6 Nov. 1860,
    lieut.-col. 27 June 1879 to death. _d._ at Murree, Bengal 7 Aug.
    1880 from wounds received in the action of Killa Kazi 11 Dec.
    1879. _Shadbolt’s Afghan campaign_ (1882) 46–7, _portrait_.

  CLEMENT, WILLIAM INNELL. Newsvendor in London; purchased a share of
    the _Observer_ 1815, conducted it 1815 to death; published
    _Cobbett’s Register_; bought the _Morning Chronicle_ 1822 for
    £42,000, sold it to John Easthope 1834 for £16,500; bought _Bell’s
    Life in London_ 1825, conducted it 1825 to death, raised
    circulation from 3000 to 30,000. _d._ Hackney, London 24 Jany.
    1852. _bur._ Kensal green 31 Jany. _G.M. xxxvii_, 306–7 (1852);
    _A. Andrews’s British Journalism ii_, 85, 93, 172–3, 206 (1859);
    _J. Grant’s Newspaper Press iii_, 28–33 (1872).

  CLEMENT, WILLIAM JAMES (_eld. son of Wm. Clement of Shrewsbury,
    surgeon, who d. 15 Jany. 1853_). _b._ Shrewsbury 1804; a surgeon
    at Shrewsbury; M.R.C.S. 3 Dec. 1824, F.R.C.S. 26 Aug. 1844;
    obtained Fothergillian gold medal; mayor of Shrewsbury 1863, 64
    and 65; M.P. for Shrewsbury 11 July 1865 to death; author of
    _Observations in surgery and pathology_ 1832. _d._ The council
    house, Shrewsbury 29 Aug. 1870.

  CLEMENTS, FRANK, stage name of Robert Menti. _b._ Aberdeen 8 July
    1844; ed. at King’s coll. Aberdeen; appeared on the stage for the
    first time at New theatre, Birmingham 1861; leading actor at T.R.
    Birmingham 1867–9 and 1870 to Dec. 1873; manager and leading actor
    at T.R. Nottingham 1869–70; first appeared in London at Lyceum
    theatre, July 1874 as Lord Moray in _Charles the First_; played
    nearly every leading legitimate and Shakespearian character in the
    provinces 1875–7; played Philip de Comines in _Louis xi_ at Lyceum
    theatre, March 1878; member of the companies of Miss Genevieve
    Ward and Madame Modjeska in the United States; killed by a railway
    train passing over him at Newark, New Jersey 8 May 1886.

  CLEMENTS, JOHN. Bookseller and stationer at 21 Little Pulteney st.
    Golden sq. London; one of the first to attempt publication of
    cheap serial works among which were _The romancist and novelist
    library_ issued in weekly parts; obtained contract for first
    supply of envelopes ever used by the Stationery office; the first
    to introduce sale of note paper in 5 quire packets. _d._ Tunbridge
    Wells 10 Nov. 1878 in 73 year.

  CLEMO, EBENEZER. _b._ London about 1831; went to Toronto, Canada
    1858; patented a mode of using nitric acid in the conversion of
    straw and grasses into pulp, and for treating this pulp with a
    solution of hydrate of an alkali to reduce it to a fibrous pulp
    for making paper 1860; author of _The life and adventures of Simon
    Seek, or Canada in all shapes, by Maple Knot, Montreal_ 1858;
    _Canadian homes or the mystery solved, Montreal_ 1858. _d._
    Morristown 1860.

  CLEMONS, CLEMENT. Entered Madras army 1819; major 20 Madras N.I. 21
    Oct. 1842, lieut.-col. 23 March 1849 to 1855; lieut.-col. 12 N.I.
    1855–6, 21 N.I. 1856–7, 43 N.I. 1857 to 3 Dec. 1857, 38 N.I. 3
    Dec. 1857 to 7 Oct. 1860; L.G. 31 Dec. 1861. _d._ 4 St. Stephen’s
    crescent, Bayswater, London 27 Jany. 1885 in 82 year.

  CLERK, SIR GEORGE, 6 Baronet (_elder son of James Clerk, who d.
    1793_). _b._ Edinburgh 19 Nov. 1787; succeeded his uncle Sir John
    Clerk 24 Feb. 1798; entered Trin. coll. Ox. 21 Jany. 1806, D.C.L.
    1810; called to Scottish bar 1809; M.P. for Midlothian 1811–32 and
    1835–7, for Stamford 1838–47 and for Dover 1847–52; a lord of the
    Admiralty 1819–27 and 1828–30; clerk of the ordnance, May 1827;
    under sec. of state for home department 5 Aug. to 22 Nov. 1830;
    sec. to the Treasury 19 Dec. 1834 to 21 April 1835 and Sep. 1841
    to Feb. 1845; vice pres. of Board of Trade 5 Feb. 1845 to 6 July
    1846; P.C. 5 Feb. 1845; master of the Mint 12 Feb. 1845 to 14 July
    1846; F.R.S. 27 May 1819; chairman of Royal academy of music. _d._
    Penicuik house near Edin. 23 Dec. 1867. _G.M. v_, 246–7 (1868).

  CLERK, SIR JAMES, 7 Baronet. _b._ London 17 July 1812; succeeded 23
    Dec. 1867. _d._ St. Vincent’s hall, Clifton, Bristol 17 Nov. 1870.

  CLERK, ROBERT. Writer Madras civil service 1816; secretary to
    Government in military department 1831–2, in civil department
    1835–6 and 1837–44, in secret political and public departments
    1836–7; resigned the service 22 Feb. 1844. _d._ Westholme house,
    Pilton, Shepton Mallet 3 April 1873 aged 75.

  CLERKE, VENERABLE CHARLES CARR (_3 son of Rev. Sir Wm. Henry Clerke,
    8 Bart. 1751–1818_). _b._ 30 Dec. 1798; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.,
    student, B.A. 1818, M.A, 1821, B.D. 1830, D.D. 1847; select
    preacher 1826; V. of St. Mary Magdalene, Oxford 1827; archdeacon
    of Oxford 9 March 1830 to death; R. of Milton, Berks. 1836–75;
    canon of Ch. Ch. Ox. 24 March 1845 to death; sub-dean of Ch. Ch.
    1853 to death; author of _Duty of churchwardens_ 1864; _Daily
    devotions for a churchman’s household_ 1868. _d._ Ch. Ch. Oxford
    24 Dec. 1877.

  CLERKE, SAINT JOHN AUGUSTUS (_son of Jonathan Clerke_). _b._ 1795;
    ensign 94 foot 13 Oct. 1808; major 77 foot 26 May 1825 to 30 Dec.
    1828 when placed on h.p.; colonel 75 foot 22 March 1858 to death;
    general 8 March 1867; K.H. 1832. _d._ 66 Mountjoy sq. Dublin 17
    Jany. 1870.

  CLERKE, SIR WILLIAM HENRY, 9 Baronet (_brother of Ven. Charles Carr
    Clerke 1798–1877_). _b._ London 13 Sep. 1793; ensign 89 foot 10
    Jany. 1811; lieut. 52 foot 19 Sep. 1811, captain 25 April 1822 to
    2 May 1823 when placed on h.p.; succeeded 10 April 1818; sheriff
    of Flintshire 1848. _d._ Heath house, Aston on Clun, Salop 16 Feb.
    1861.

  CLERKE, SIR WILLIAM HENRY, 10 Baronet. _b._ Clonmel 17 Nov. 1822; a
    principal clerk in the Treasury, London; succeeded 16 Feb. 1861.
    _d._ 10 Eaton place south, London 8 Feb. 1882.

  CLEUGH, VENERABLE JOHN. Educ. at Trin. hall, Cam., B.D. 1824; civil
    chaplain at Malta 1824 to 1865; archdeacon of Malta 1865 to death.
    _d._ Valetta, Malta 25 March 1881 aged 88.

  CLEVELAND, HENRY VANE POWLETT, 2 Duke of (_eld. child of 1 Duke of
    Cleveland 1766–1842_). _b._ London 16 Aug. 1788; M.P. for co.
    Durham 1812–18, for Tregony 1818–26, for Totnes 1826–30, for
    Saltash 1830–1, for South Shropshire 24 Dec. 1832 to 29 Jany. 1842
    when he succeeded; cornet 7 hussars 6 July 1815; major 2 Ceylon
    regiment 3 July 1823; major 75 foot 11 Dec. 1823 to 6 July 1826
    when placed on h.p.; colonel 1 Durham militia 1842–60; general 23
    Oct. 1863; K.G. 11 April 1842. _d._ Raby castle, Durham 18 Jany.
    1864. _Doyle’s Official baronage i_, 415 (1886), _portrait_.

  CLEVELAND, WILLIAM JOHN FREDERICK POWLETT, 3 Duke of (_brother of
    the preceding_). _b._ London 3 April 1792; ed. at Brasenose coll.
    Ox., M.A. 1812; M.P. for Winchelsea 1812–15, for co. Durham
    1815–31, for St. Ives, Cornwall 1846–52, for Ludlow 1852–57; kept
    racehorses from 1843 but was very unlucky, his only good horse
    being Tim Whiffler which won the Goodwood and Doncaster cups;
    succeeded 18 Jany. 1864. _d._ Raby castle 6 Sep. 1864. _W. Day’s
    Reminiscences of the turf_, _2 ed._ (1886) 328–42.

  CLEVELAND, JOHN WHEELER. Entered Madras army 1808; commandant of
    Trichinopoly 26 Nov. 1844 to 26 April 1850; col. 18 Madras N.I. 1
    Oct. 1846 to 30 June 1853; commandant of Southern division of the
    army 17 Feb. 1852 to 10 May 1857; col. 38 N.I. 30 June 1853 to
    1869; general 6 March 1868; placed on retired list 1 Oct. 1877.
    _d._ Cleveland house, Bangalore 1 Nov. 1883 aged 92.

  CLIAS, PETER HENRY. An officer in Swiss artillery; introduced
    gymnastics into Swiss army 1814; professor of gymnastics in
    academy of Bern; came to London 1822, introduced his system of
    gymnastics into British army and navy; professor of gymnastics in
    Royal military academy, Woolwich 20 March 1823 to 4 Sep. 1825;
    author of _Elementary course of gymnastic exercises_ 1824. _d._
    Bern about Dec. 1854, left a considerable sum of money to city of
    Bern under condition that his skeleton should be exhibited in the
    Natural history museum as a palpable confirmation of beneficial
    effects of gymnastics.

  CLIFDEN, HENRY AGAR-ELLIS, 3 Viscount (_eld. son of 1 Baron Dover
    1797–1833_). _b._ Spring gardens, London 25 Feb. 1825; succeeded
    his father 10 July 1833; succeeded his grandfather as 3 Viscount
    Clifden 13 July 1836; won the Derby and St. Leger with Surplice
    1848 no horse having won both these races since 1800; won the
    Great Northamptonshire stakes 1852 with Poodle carrying the
    extraordinary feather weight of 4 st. 5 lb. _d._ Dover house,
    Whitehall, London 20 Feb. 1866. _Illust. sporting news v_, 136
    (1866), _portrait_; _G.M. i_, 584–5 (1866).

  CLIFFE, CHARLES FREDERICK. Edited _Gloucestershire Chronicle_;
    author of _The book of South Wales, the Bristol Channel,
    Monmouthshire and the Wye_ 1847, _3 ed._ 1854; _The book of North
    Wales, scenery, antiquities, highways and byeways, lakes, streams
    and railways_ 1850, _2 ed._ 1851. _d._ Clifton, Bristol 7 Oct.
    1851 aged 42.

  CLIFFORD, HUGH CHARLES CLIFFORD, 8 Baron. _b._ New park, Somerset 29
    May 1790; ed. at Stonyhurst; travelled in south of Europe where he
    made a large collection of all the catechetical works of
    instruction authorized by the several religious communities of the
    continent; succeeded 29 April 1831. _d._ Rome 28 Feb. 1858.
    _buried_ Rome 2 March by the side of Cardinal Weld. _Gillow’s
    English Catholics i_, 509–11 (1885).

  CLIFFORD, CHARLES HUGH CLIFFORD, 9 Baron. _b._ 27 July 1819;
    succeeded 28 Feb. 1858. _d._ Ugbrook park, Chudleigh, Devon 5 Aug.
    1880.

  CLIFFORD, SIR AUGUSTUS WILLIAM JAMES, 1 Baronet. _b._ 26 May 1788;
    ed. at Harrow; midshipman R.N. May 1800, captain 23 July 1812,
    R.A. 23 March 1848, admiral 7 Nov. 1860; M.P. for Bandon Bridge
    1818–20, for Dungarvan 1820–2, for Bandon Bridge again 1831–2;
    gentleman usher of the black rod 24 July 1832 to death; deputy
    lord great chamberlain of England several times between 1843 and
    1866; C.B. 8 Dec. 1815; knighted by Wm. iv at St. James’s palace 4
    Aug. 1830; created baronet 4 Aug. 1838. _d._ House of Lords,
    Westminster 8 Feb. 1877, personalty sworn under £250,000, 28 April
    1877. _Graphic xv_, 172, 179 (1877), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxx_,
    171, 181 (1877), _portrait_.

  CLIFFORD, SIR HENRY HUGH (_3 son of 8 Baron Clifford 1790–1858_).
    _b._ 12 Sep. 1826; 2 lieut. rifle brigade 7 Aug. 1846; A.Q.M.G.
    China 20 Aug. 1857 to 24 Aug. 1859; A.Q.M.G. Aldershot 18 Feb.
    1860 to 31 Dec. 1864; A.Q.M.G. at head quarters 1 Jany. 1865 to 25
    Nov. 1868; A.D.C. to commander in chief I April 1870 to 4 Dec.
    1873; A.A.G. at head quarters 5 Dec. 1873 to 31 Oct. 1875; M.G.
    Cape of Good Hope 6 April 1879 to 14 Nov. 1880; M.G. eastern
    district 1 April 1882 to 15 Sep. 1882; V.C. 24 Feb. 1857; C.B. 2
    June 1869; K.C.M.G. 19 Dec. 1879; granted pension of £100 for
    distinguished service 7 Oct. 1874. _d._ Ugbrook 12 April 1883. _C.
    R. Low’s Soldiers of the Victorian age i_, 208–21 (1880); _Graphic
    xix_, 372 (1879), _portrait_.

  CLIFFORD, HENRY MORGAN (_only son of Morgan Morgan Clifford of
    Penystone, co. Hereford, who d. 1814_). _b._ 1806; ed. at Eton and
    Ch. Ch. Ox.; chairman of Herefordshire quarter sessions 1845; M.P.
    for Hereford 1847–65; a comr. of lunacy 1853; col. of
    Monmouthshire militia 5 March 1858. _d._ St. Ronan’s, Torquay 12
    Feb. 1884 in 78 year.

  CLIFFORD, SIR WILLIAM JOHN CAVENDISH, 2 Baronet. _b._ London 12 Oct.
    1814; ed. at Eton; entered navy 24 Feb. 1829, captain 18 Aug.
    1847, V.A. 1 Oct. 1871, retired 7 May 1872, retired admiral 1 Aug.
    1877; C.B. 5 July 1855; succeeded 8 Feb. 1877. _d._ Bournemouth 11
    April 1882.

  CLIFFORD, WILLIAM KINGDON (_son of Wm. Clifford of Exeter,
    bookseller, who d. Feb. 1878_). _b._ Exeter 4 May 1845; ed. at
    King’s coll. London and Trin. coll. Cam., a minor scholar, Oct.
    1863; 2 wrangler and 2 Smith’s prizeman 1867; B.A. 1867, M.A.
    1870; fellow of his college, Oct. 1868; took part in English
    eclipse expedition 1870, wrecked in the Psyche off Catania;
    professor of applied mathematics at Univ. coll. London 1871;
    F.R.A.S. 12 Dec. 1873; F.R.S. 4 June 1874; a prominent member of
    Metaphysical Soc. 1874; author of _Mathematical fragments_ 1881;
    _Mathematical papers edited by R. Tucker_ 1882; _Common sense of
    the exact sciences edited by K. Pearson_ 1885. (_m._ 7 April 1875
    Sophia Lucy Jane dau. of John Lane of Barbadoes, she was granted
    civil list pension of £80, 13 Oct. 1880). _d._ Madeira 3 March
    1879. _bur._ Highgate cemetery. _Lectures and essays by the late
    W. K. Clifford edited by Leslie Stephen and Frederick Pollock vol.
    1_ (1879), _portrait_; _Edinburgh Review cli_, 474–511 (1880).

  CLIFTON, SIR, Arthur Benjamin (_youngest son of Sir Gervase Clifton,
    6 baronet, who d. 1815_). _b._ 1772; ed. at Rugby; cornet 3
    dragoon guards 6 June 1794, major 17 Dec. 1803 to 22 Nov. 1810;
    lieut.-col. 1 dragoons 22 Nov. 1810 to 11 June 1829 when placed on
    h.p.; col. 17 lancers 25 Aug. 1839 to 30 Aug. 1842; col. 1
    dragoons 30 Aug. 1842 to death; general 20 June 1854; C.B. 22 June
    1815, K.C.B. 19 July 1838, G.C.B. 28 June 1861; K.C.H. 1832. _d._
    52 Old Steyne, Brighton 7 March 1869. _bur._ Clifton, Notts. 12
    March, personalty sworn under £140,000, May 1869.

  CLIFTON, HENRY ROBERT, known as Harry Clifton. _b._ Hoddesdon,
    Herts.; apprenticed to John Clark, circus proprietor, who taught
    him riding and clowning; comic and motto vocalist at music halls
    in London and the provinces, many of his songs obtained great
    popularity; organised a concert company with which he visited
    every town in Great Britain and Ireland 1864–72. _d._ of hepatic
    disease at 26 St. Stephen’s road, Hammersmith, London 15 July 1872
    aged 40. _The Era 21 July 1872 p. 12, col. 3._

  CLIFTON, JOHN TALBOT. _b._ London 5 March 1819; M.P. for North
    Lancs. 1844–7; col. 1 royal Lancashire militia 8 Oct. 1852–1870;
    sheriff of Lancs. 1853. _d._ on board his steam yacht Taurus at
    Algiers 16 April 1882.

  CLIFTON, SIR JUCKES GLANVILLE JUCKES, 8 Baronet. _b._ Aug. 1769;
    succeeded his brother 28 April 1837. _d._ Clifton hall near
    Nottingham 1 Oct. 1852.

  CLIFTON, REV. ROBERT COX. _b._ Gloucester 4 Jany. 1810; ed. at
    Worcester and Worcester coll. Ox., B.A. 1831, M.A. 1834; fellow of
    his coll. 1833; clerk in orders at Manchester collegiate church
    1837, elected to a fellowship by the collegiate chapter 6 Dec.
    1843; R. of Somerton, Oxon 1840 to death; canon of Manchester,
    Dec. 1843 to death; a trustee of Owen’s college, Manchester;
    author of several sermons and pamphlets. _d._ Somerton rectory 30
    July 1861.

  CLIFTON, SIR ROBERT JUCKES, 9 Baronet. _b._ 24 Dec. 1826; ed. at
    Eton; lost heavily on the turf during his minority; succeeded 1
    Oct. 1852; M.P. for Nottingham 26 Dec. 1861 to May 1866 (when
    unseated on petition) and 18 Nov. 1868 to death. _d._ Clifton hall
    30 May 1869.

  CLINT, ALFRED (_youngest son of the succeeding_). _b._ Alfred place,
    Bedford sq. London 22 March 1807; painted portraits and
    landscapes; member of Society of British artists 1843, secretary
    1853–9, pres. 1869–81; best known as a marine painter; exhibited
    24 pictures at R.A. 35 at B.I. and 343 at Suffolk st. gallery
    1828–79; drew and etched illustrations to Bennett’s _Pedestrian’s
    guide through North Wales_ 1838; author of _Landscape from nature_
    1855. _d._ 54 Lancaster road, Notting hill, London 22 March 1883,
    _I.L.N. lxxxii_, 332 (1883), _portrait_.

  CLINT, GEORGE (_son of Michael Clint of Lombard st. London,
    hairdresser_). _b._ Brownlow st. Drury Lane, London 12 April 1770;
    a house painter, painted the stones of the arches in nave of
    Westminster abbey; a miniature painter in Leadenhall st.; made
    copies in colours from prints after Morland and Teniers; painted a
    series of dramatic scenes; exhibited 99 pictures at R.A., 9 at
    B.I. and 15 at Suffolk st. gallery; A.R.A. 1821–36. _d._ 10
    Pembroke sq. London 10 May 1854. _Sandby’s History of Royal
    Academy ii_, 66–8 (1862).

  CLINTON, CHARLES RODOLPH TREFUSIS, 18 Baron. _b._ South Brent, South
    Devon 9 Nov. 1791; ed. at Eton and Oriel coll. Ox.; B.A. 1814,
    M.A. 1817; fellow of All Souls coll.; M.P. for Callington 4 March
    1813 to 10 June 1818; a comr. of excise 29 Sep. 1823; succeeded 7
    Oct. 1832; lieut.-col. commandant of North Devon yeomanry cavalry
    1842. _d._ Heanton Satchville house, North Devon 10 April 1866.

  CLINTON, REV. CHARLES JOHN FYNES (_3 son of Rev. Charles Fynes
    1748–1827, preb. of Westminster, who took name of Clinton 1821_).
    _b._ 16 April 1799; ed. at Westminster and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A.
    1822, M.A. 1825; V. of Orston, Notts 1827–55; R. of Cromwell,
    Notts 1828 to death; author of _An address to all classes on the
    first visitation of cholera_ 1832; _Plain doctrinal and practical
    sermons_ 1842; edited H. F. Clinton’s _Epitome of chronology of
    Rome and Constantinople_ 1853; _Literary remains of H. F. Clinton_
    1854. _d._ of pleurisy at 3 Montague place, St. George’s,
    Bloomsbury, London 10 Jany. 1872.

  CLINTON, HENRY FYNES (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Gamston,
    Notts. 14 Jany. 1781; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox., student
    Dec. 1802 to June 1809, B.A. 1803, M.A. 1805, one of the few who
    passed an examination for the M.A. degree; M.P. for Aldborough 3
    Nov. 1806 to June 1826; a candidate for librarianship of British
    Museum, Dec. 1827; author of _Fasti Hellenici 4 vols._ 1824–34;
    _Fasti Romani 2 vols._ 1845–50. _d._ Welwyn, Herts. 24 Oct. 1852.
    _Literary remains of H. F. Clinton edited by Rev. C. J. F.
    Clinton_ 1854; _C. Brown’s Lives of Nottinghamshire worthies_
    (1882) 338–41; _G.M. xxxix_, 315–6 (1853).

  CLISSOLD, REV. AUGUSTUS (_son of Augustus Clissold of Stonehouse
    near Stroud, Gloucs._) _b._ 1797; matric. from Exeter coll. Ox. 6
    Dec. 1814, B.A. 1818, M.A. 1821; C. of St. Martin-in-the-Fields,
    London; C. of St. Mary, Stoke Newington; pres. of Swedenborg
    Association 1845; purchased in 1854 for use of the Swedenborg
    Society a 70 years lease of 36 Bloomsbury st. London; author of
    _Principles of Apocalyptical interpretation 3 vols._ 1845;
    _Spiritual exposition of the Apocalypse 4 vols._ 1851; _Transition
    or the passing of ages_ 1868; _Prophetic spirit in relation to
    wisdom and madness_ 1870; _The creeds of Athanasius, Sabellius and
    Swedenborg examined_ 1873, _2 ed._ 1873 and 17 other books. _d._ 4
    Broadwater Down, Tunbridge Wells 30 Oct. 1882.

  CLISSOLD, REV. HENRY. Educ. at Ex. coll. Ox., B.A. 1818, M.A. 1821;
    R. of Chelmondiston, Suffolk 1830–58; author of _Last hours of
    eminent Christians_ 1848; _Lamps of the church, lives of eminent
    Christians_ 1862. _d._ 19 Talbot sq. Sussex gardens, London 10
    Jany. 1867.

  CLISSOLD, REV. STEPHEN. _b._ about 1790; ed. at Clare coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1819, M.A. 1822; R. of Wrentham, Suffolk 1830–53; hon. canon
    of Norwich cathedral 1848 to death; author of _Letters of
    Cincinnatus_ 1815; _Considerations on the trade, manufacture and
    commerce of the British Empire_ 1820. _d._ Wrentham 12 May 1863.

  CLITHEROW, JOHN (_eld. son of Christopher Clitherow of Bird’s Place,
    Essendon, Herts_). _b._ 13 Dec. 1782; ensign 3 foot guards 19 Dec.
    1799, lieut.-col. 15 Sep. 1825 to 22 July 1830; L.G. 23 Nov. 1841;
    administered government of Canada after decease of Lord Sydenham
    1841; col. 67 foot 15 Jany. 1844 to death. _d._ Boston house,
    Middlesex 14 Oct. 1852.

  CLIVE, CAROLINE (_2 dau. of Edmund Meysey Wigley of Shakenhurst,
    Worcs._) _b._ Brompton Grove, London 24 June 1801; author of _ix
    Poems by V._ 1840, _2 ed._ 1841; _The valley of the Rea, a poem by
    V._ 1851; _Paul Ferroll, a tale by the author of, ix Poems by V._
    1855; _Why Paul Ferroll killed his wife_ 1860; _John Greswold 2
    vols._ 1864. (_m._ 10 Nov. 1840 Rev. Archer Clive, preb. of
    Hereford, he was _b._ 16 March 1800 and _d._ 17 Sep. 1878). _d._
    by an accident from fire at Whitfield near Hereford 13 July 1873.
    _Contemporary Review xxiii_, 197–217 (1874).

  CLIVE, GEORGE (_3 son of Edward Bolton Clive of Whitfield,
    Herefordshire, who d. 22 July 1845 in 81 year_). _b._ Verdun,
    France, Oct. 1806; ed. at Harrow and Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A.
    1826, M.A. 1829; barrister L.I. 29 June 1830; assistant poor law
    comr. 1836–9; police magistrate for Kensington and Wandsworth
    1840–7; judge of county courts circuit 47 Southwark, March 1847 to
    1858; recorder of Wokingham 1849–58; M.P. for city of Hereford 14
    Feb. 1857 to 9 March 1869 (when unseated on petition) and 3 Feb.
    1874 to March 1880; under sec. of state for home department, June
    1859 to Nov. 1862; chairman of Herefordshire quarter sessions,
    Jany. 1871 to death. _d._ Perrystone near Ross 8 June 1880.
    _O’Malley and Hardcastle’s Reports of election petitions i_, 194–7
    (1870).

  CLIVE, HENRY BAYLEY (_4 son of Wm. Clive of Leigh hall, Salop
    1745–1825_). _b._ Styche, Market Drayton 1800; M.P. for Ludlow
    1847–52. _d._ Styche 26 Feb. 1870.

  CLIVE, ROBERT HENRY (_2 son of Earl of Powis 1754–1839_). _b._ 15
    Jany. 1789; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., M.A. 1809, LLD. 1835;
    M.P. for Ludlow 1818 to 1832, for South Shropshire 1832 to death;
    under sec. of state for home department 21 April 1818 to 17 Jany.
    1822; pres. of Cambrian archæological assoc. 1852; author of
    _Documents connected with the history of Ludlow and the Lords
    Marchers_ 1841 preface signed R. H. C. _d._ Shrewsbury 20 Jany.
    1854.

  CLIVE, ROBERT WINDSOR (_son of the preceding_). _b._ Grosvenor st.
    London 24 May 1824; M.P. for Ludlow 1852–1854, for South Salop
    1854 to death. _d._ 53 Lower Grosvenor st. London 4 Aug. 1859.

  CLIVE, VENERABLE WILLIAM (_brother of Henry Bayley Clive
    1800–1870_). _b._ 14 March 1795; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1817, M.A. 1820; V. of Welshpool 1819–65; archdeacon of
    Montgomery 29 Feb. 1844–1861; preb. of St. Asaph 25 July 1849;
    hon. canon of St. Asaph 1854 to death; R. of Blymhill, Staffs.
    1865. _d._ Blymhill rectory 24 May 1883.

  CLOËTÉ, SIR ABRAHAM JOSIAS (_2 son of Peter Laurence Cloëté, member
    of council at Cape of Good Hope_). _b._ Cape of Good Hope 7 Aug.
    1794; cornet 15 hussars 29 Jany. 1809; deputy quartermaster
    general at Cape of Good Hope 1840–54; commanded forces in West
    Indies 1855–61; colonel 19 foot 10 March 1861 to death; general 25
    Oct. 1871; placed on retired list 1 Oct. 1877; C.B. 23 Sep. 1847,
    K.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862; knighted at St. James’s palace 9 June 1854.
    _d._ 88 Gloucester terrace, London 26 Oct. 1886.

  CLONCURRY, VALENTINE BROWNE LAWLESS, 2 Baron (_2 son of 1 Baron
    Cloncurry 1735–99_). _b._ Merrion sq. Dublin 19 Aug. 1773; ed. at
    Portarlington, Chester and Trin. coll. Dublin; member of Society
    of United Irishmen; member of executive directory of United Irish
    Society 1797; arrested 31 May 1798, again 14 April 1799, confined
    in the Tower of London 8 May 1799 to March 1801; succeeded as 2
    Baron 28 Aug. 1799; P.C. for Ireland 1831; created a Baron of the
    United Kingdom 14 Sep. 1831. _d._ Maretimo, Blackrock near Dublin
    28 Oct. 1853. _W. J. Fitzpatrick’s Life of Lord Cloncurry_ 1855;
    _G.M. xli_, 82–7 (1854); _Personal recollections of Lord
    Cloncurry_ (1849).

  CLONCURRY, EDWARD LAWLESS, 3 Baron. _b._ Lyons house, co. Kildare 13
    Sep. 1816; ed. at Eton and Ball. coll. Ox., B.A. 1861; succeeded
    23 Oct. 1853; killed by falling from a window of Lyons house
    whilst of unsound mind and unaccountable for his acts 3 April
    1869. _Morning Post 6 April 1869 p. 5._

  CLONMELL, JOHN HENRY SCOTT, 3 Earl of. _b._ Hertford st. London 4
    Jany. 1817; succeeded 18 Jany. 1838. _d._ Bishop’s court, Naas,
    co. Kildare 7 Feb. 1866.

  CLOSE, VERY REV. FRANCIS (_youngest son of Rev. Henry Jackson Close,
    R. of Bentworth, Hants. who d. April 1806_). _b._ near Frome 11
    July 1797; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ and St. John’s coll. Cam.
    Scholar 1817, B.A. 1820, M.A. 1826, D.D. 1857; C. of Church
    Lawford, Warws. 1820–22; C. of Willesden and Kingsbury 1822–24;
    P.C. of Cheltenham 1826–56; Dean of Carlisle 24 Nov. 1856 to Aug.
    1881 when he resigned; P.C. of St. Mary, Carlisle 1865–68; a most
    popular evangelical preacher; author of upwards of 70 books. _d._
    Morrab house, Penzance 18 Dec. 1882. _buried_ Carlisle cemetery 23
    Dec. _The Christian cabinet illustrated almanack for 1861_, 32–33,
    _portrait_; _Illust. news of the world viii_, (1861), _portrait_;
    _Congregationalist iv_, 562–72 (1875); _A golden decade of a
    favoured town by Contem Ignotus_ (1884) 11–69; _E. M. Roose’s
    Ecclesiastica_ (1842) 429–30; _I.L.N. lxxxii_, 45 (1883),
    _portrait_.

  CLOSE, THOMAS (_son of John Close of Manchester, merchant_). _b._
    Manchester 12 Feb. 1796; a founder and original member of Reform
    club, London 1836; auditor of the London and South Western railway
    many years; F.S.A. 10 May 1855; author of _St. Mary’s church,
    Nottingham, its probable architect and benefactors_ 1866, drew up
    elaborate pedigrees of the Tattershall and Wake families and many
    illuminated pedigrees of royal, noble and illustrious houses. _d._
    Nottingham 25 Jany. 1881. _Manchester school register iii_, 66–8
    (1874).

  CLOUGH, ARTHUR HUGH (_2 son of James Butler Clough of Liverpool,
    cotton merchant 1784–1844_). _b._ Liverpool 1 Jany. 1819; ed. at
    Rugby and Balliol coll. Ox., scholar Nov. 1836, B.A. 1841, M.A.
    1843; fellow of Oriel coll. 1842 to Oct. 1848, tutor 1843–8;
    principal of University hall, Gordon sq. London, Oct. 1849 to
    1851; professor of English language and literature at Univ. coll.
    London, Nov. or Dec. 1850; sec. to commission on military
    education 1856; author of _The Bothie of Toper-na-Fuosich, a long
    vacation pastoral_ 1848; _Plutarch’s lives, the translation called
    Dryden’s Corrected from the Greek and revised_ 1859; author with
    Thomas Burbidge of _Ambarvalia, poems_ 1849. _d._ Florence 13 Nov.
    1861. _Poems and prose remains of A. H. Clough edited by his wife
    2 vols._ 1869; _Poems by A. H. Clough with a memoir_ [_by F. T.
    Palgrave_], 2 ed. 1863; _A. H. Clough a monograph by S.
    Waddington_ 1883; _J. C. Shairp’s Balliol scholars, a remembrance_
    1873; _T. H. Ward’s English poets_, _2 ed. iv_, 589–607 (1883).

  CLOUGH, VERY REV. CHARLES BUTLER (_4 son of Rev. Roger Clough, canon
    of St. Asaph_). _b._ 1793; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1815, M.A. 1825; V. of Mold, Flintshire 1824–54; archdeacon of St.
    Asaph 20 Feb. 1844–1854, hon. canon of St. Asaph 25 July
    1849–1854, dean and chancellor of St. Asaph 1854 to death. _d._
    the Deanery, St. Asaph 4 Sep. 1859.

  CLOWES, GEORGE (_son of Wm. Clowes of London, printer 1779–1847_).
    _b._ 1814; ed. at Tooting and London Univ. college; partner with
    his father 1846; printed the official publications of the Great
    Exhibition 1851; auditor to the Guild of Literature many years;
    printed and published _The Law Reports_ 1865 to death. _d._ Oak
    hill, Surbiton 3 Nov. 1886. _London Figaro 20 Nov. 1886 p. 6, col.
    2_, _portrait_.

  CLOWES, THOMAS BALL (_son of Mr. Clowes of Canterbury, surgeon_).
    _b._ Wingham, Kent 30 June 1787; entered navy 17 June 1801;
    captain 16 May 1823, retired 1 Oct. 1846; retired admiral 24 Sep.
    1863. _d._ Upton, Slough 31 March 1864.

  CLOWES, REV. WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Clowes of Burslem, Staffs.,
    potter_). _b._ Burslem 12 March 1780; a working potter; attended
    the first camp meeting ever held in England, which was at Mow Hill
    near Harrisehead 31 May 1807; a local Wesleyan preacher, Oct.
    1808; one of founders of Primitive Methodist connection 14 March
    1810; preached in most of the northern counties of England, also
    in London and Cornwall. _d._ Hull 2 March 1851. _Davison’s Life of
    W. Clowes_ (1854), _portrait_; _Petty’s Primitive Methodist
    connection_ (1864), _portrait_.

  CLOWES, WILLIAM (_brother of George Clowes 1814–86_). _b._ 15 May
    1807; entered his father’s business 1823, partner with him 1846;
    trustee of Printers’ pension corporation 1844, treasurer 1853.
    _d._ Gloucester terrace, Hyde park, London 19 May 1883.

  CLULOW, REV. WILLIAM BENTON. _b._ Leek, Staffs.; ed. at Hoxton
    academy; pastor of Congregational chapel at Shaldon, Devon
    1823–35; classical tutor of Airedale college, Bradford 1835–43;
    author of _Aphorisms and reflections, a miscellany of thought and
    opinion_ 1843; _Sunshine and Shadows, or Sketches of thought,
    philosophic and religious_ 1863; _Essays of a recluse, or traces
    of thought, literature and fancy_ 1865. _d._ Leek 16 April 1882.

  CLUTTERBUCK, HENRY (_5 child of Thomas Clutterbuck of Marazion,
    Cornwall, attorney, who d. 6 Nov. 1781_). _b._ Marazion 28 Jany.
    1767; M.R.C.S. 7 Aug. 1790; practised at Walbrook, city of London
    1790–1802; projected _The Medical and Chirurgical Review_ 1795,
    edited it 1795–1807; M.D. Glasgow 16 April 1804; licentiate of
    College of Physicians 1 Oct. 1804; physician in Bridge st.
    Blackfriars 1808 to death; physician to general dispensary,
    Aldersgate st. 1809; lectured on materia medica and the practice
    of physic; author of _Remarks respecting venereal disease_ 1799;
    _An enquiry into the seat and nature of fever_ 1807, _2 ed._ 1825;
    _An essay on Pyrexia, or symptomatic fever_ 1837; _A series of
    essays on inflamation_ 1846. _d._ 1 Crescent, New Bridge st.
    Blackfriars, London 24 April 1856. _Lives of British physicians_
    (1857) 403–16; _T. J. Pettigrew’s Medical portrait gallery ii_,
    (1840), _portrait_; _W. C. Taylor’s National portrait gallery ii_,
    88–9 (1846), _portrait_; _Medical Circular ii_, 495–7 (1853),
    _portrait_.

  CLUTTERBUCK, REV. JAMES CHARLES (_2 son of Robert Clutterbuck of
    Watford, Herts. 1772–1831_). _b._ Watford 11 July 1801; ed. at Ex.
    coll. Ox., fellow 26 Dec. 1822 to 19 Jany. 1831; B.A. 1826, M.A.
    1827; C. of Watford; V. of Long Wittenham, Berkshire 14 Jany. 1830
    to death; rural dean of Abingdon 1869 to death; great authority on
    all questions relating to water; member of Board of Thames
    Conservancy. _d._ Long Wittenham 8 May 1885.

  CLYDE, COLIN CAMPBELL, 1 Baron (_eld. child of John McLiver of
    Glasgow, cabinet maker, who d. 22 Dec. 1859, by Agnes Campbell_).
    _b._ Glasgow 20 Oct. 1792; ed. at Glasgow high sch. and Gosport;
    gazetted ensign 9 foot under name of Campbell 26 May 1808;
    lieut.-col. 98 foot 19 June 1835 to 1 April 1853; aide-de-camp to
    the Queen 23 Dec. 1842 to 20 June 1854; commanded third division
    of army under Lord Gough in Punjaub campaigns of 1848–49;
    commanded the Peshawur district 1851–52; commanded Highland
    brigade in the Crimea 1854; commandant at Balaklava 1854; colonel
    67 foot 24 Oct. 1854 to 15 Jany. 1858; commanded first division of
    British army in the Crimea, Dec. 1854 to 3 Nov. 1855; inspector
    general of infantry, Sep. 1856; commander in chief in India 11
    July 1857; stormed Lucknow, Nov. 1857, captured it 19 March 1858,
    left India 4 June 1860; colonel 93 foot 15 Jany. 1858 to 4 June
    1860; general 14 May 1858; colonel Coldstream guards 22 June 1860
    to death; field marshal 9 Nov. 1862; admitted to freedom of city
    of Glasgow 1856, of London 20 Dec. 1860; granted pension of £2,000
    by the H.E.I.Co. 1858; created Baron Clyde of Clydesdale 16 Aug.
    1858; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842, K.C.B. 9 June 1849, G.C.B. 5 July 1855;
    K.S.I. June 1858, K.C.S.I. 25 June 1861. _d._ the Government
    house, Chatham 14 Aug. 1863. _bur._ Westminster abbey 22 Aug.,
    statue of him by Marochetti erected in Carlton gardens, Pall Mall
    1867, and a statue by Foley at Glasgow 1868. _Shadwell’s Life of
    Lord Clyde 2 vols._ 1881, _portrait_; _C. R. Low’s Soldiers of the
    Victorian age ii_, 372–446 (1880); _A personal narrative of the
    siege of Lucknow by L. E. R. Rees_, _3 ed._ 1858; _Illust. news of
    the world i_, (1858), _portrait_.

  COATS, THOMAS (_4 son of James Coats of Paisley, thread
    manufacturer_). _b._ Paisley 18 Oct. 1809; thread manufacturer
    with his brother Peter, at the Ferguslie thread works, Paisley,
    one of the largest in the world; pres. of Paisley Philosophical
    Institution 1862–4, to which he gave an observatory on Oakshaw
    hill 1882; presented to town of Paisley a public park called the
    Fountain’s Gardens 1868; chairman of Paisley school board 1873 to
    death; made valuable collection of Scottish coins. _d._ 15 Oct.
    1883, statue of him erected at Paisley.

  COBBE, GEORGE (_2 son of Charles Cobbe of Newbridge house, co.
    Dublin 1756–98_). _b._ 1782; second lieut. R.A. 9 Oct. 1799, col.
    commandant 29 Aug. 1857 to death; general 15 Dec. 1864. _d._ 9
    Sydney place, Onslow sq. Brompton London 8 Feb. 1865.

  COBBE, HENRY CLERMONT (_eld. son of Thomas Alexander Cobbe
    1788–1836, col. H.E.I.C.S._) Ensign 86 foot 15 Feb. 1831;
    lieut.-col. 2 West India regiment 26 May 1844 to 14 April 1854;
    lieut.-col. 4 foot 14 April 1854 to death; C.B. 5 July 1855. _d._
    in the camp before Sebastopol 6 Aug. 1855.

  COBBETT, JOHN MORGAN (_2 son of Wm. Cobbett, political writer
    1762–1835_). _b._ 1800; barrister L.I. 26 Nov. 1830; M.P. for
    Oldham 9 July 1852 to 6 July 1865 and 5 June 1872 to death; author
    of _Letters from France, containing observations on that country
    during a journey from Calais to the South as far as Limoges_ 1825.
    _d._ 20 Brompton crescent, South Kensington, London 13 Feb. 1877.

  COBBETT, RICHARD BAVERSTOCK BROWN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    1804; attorney at Manchester 1838 to death; defended some of the
    Chartists; sec. to the council of Manchester Political Union which
    got up the great demonstration on Kersal Moor to demand the six
    points of the Charter 24 Sep. 1838; author of some legal
    pamphlets. _d._ Wilmslow, Manchester 3 June 1875.

  COBBETT, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). Brought actions
    against several of the judges in connection with an attempt on his
    part to obtain release of the Tichborne claimant by means of a
    writ of habeas corpus. _d._ the watchman’s room, central hall of
    Houses of Parliament, Westminster 12 Jany. 1878.

  COBBIN, REV. INGRAM. _b._ London, Dec. 1777; ed. at Hoxton academy
    1798–1802; Independent minister at South Molton 1802; assist. sec.
    to British and Foreign school society; first sec. of Home
    Missionary society 1819; Owing to weak health he did not hold any
    pastorate for more than a short period; author of _Elements of
    English grammar_ 1828, _thirty three editions_; _Elements of
    Arithmetic for children_ 1828, _fifteen editions_; _Evangelical
    Synopsis_ 1833; _The Condensed Commentary_ 1837; _The Portable
    Commentary_ 1843; _Domestic Bible_ 1844; _Bible Remembrancer_
    1848; _Scripture light on Popish Darkness_ 1851; and about 30
    other works. _d._ of phthisis at Denmark cottage, Cold Arbour
    lane, Kennington, London 10 March 1851. _Congregational year book
    1851 p. 212._

  COBBOLD, JOHN CHEVALIER (_eld. child of John Cobbold of Ipswich,
    brewer 1774–1860_). _b._ Ipswich 24 Aug. 1797; banker and merchant
    at Ipswich and Harwich; chairman of Eastern union railway co. and
    of Ipswich and Bury St. Edmunds railway co.; M.P. for Ipswich 30
    July 1847 to 11 Nov. 1868. _d._ Holywells, Ipswich 6 Oct. 1882.
    _Public men of Ipswich_ (1875) 57–63; _Graphic xxvi_, 412 (1882),
    _portrait_.

  COBBOLD, JOHN PATTESON (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ Ipswich
    12 July 1831; a banker and brewer at Ipswich; M.P. for Ipswich 6
    Feb. 1874 to death. _d._ the Cliff, Ipswich 10 Dec. 1875.
    _Licensed victualler’s year book_ (1876), _portrait_; _I.L.N.
    lxvii_, 614, 629 (1875), _portrait_; _Public men of Ipswich_
    (1875) 274.

  COBBOLD, REV. RICHARD (_20 child of John Cobbold of Ipswich,
    brewer_). _b._ Ipswich 1797; ed. at Bury St. Edmunds and Caius
    coll. Cam., scholar, B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823; R. of Wortham, Suffolk
    1826 to death; rural dean of Hartismere, Suffolk 1844–69; author
    of _History of Margaret Catchpole 2 vols._ 1845 of which 100,000
    copies were sold; _Mary Ann Wellington 3 vols._ 1846; _The young
    man’s home_ 1848 and other books. _d._ Wortham rectory 5 Jany.
    1877. _Public men of Ipswich_ (1875) 170.

  COBBOLD, THOMAS CLEMENT (_3 son of John Chevalier Cobbold
    1797–1882_). _b._ Ipswich 22 July 1833; ed. at Charterhouse;
    served in diplomatic service abroad 5 Sep. 1855 to 22 Dec. 1875;
    M.P. for Ipswich 1 Jany. 1876 to death; C.B. 2 Sep. 1879. _d._
    Ipswich 21 Nov. 1883. _Graphic xiii_, 75, 84 (1876), _portrait_.

  COBBOLD, THOMAS SPENCER (_youngest son of Rev. Richard Cobbold
    1797–1877_). _b._ Ipswich 26 May 1828; ed. at the Charterhouse and
    Edin. univ., M.D. and gold medallist 1851, curator of the
    anatomical museum 1851–7; lecturer on botany at St. Mary’s
    hospital, London 1857–61, at Middlesex hospital 1861 where he
    lectured on comparative anatomy 13 years; practised in London
    1865; Swiney lecturer on geology at British Museum, May 1868 to
    May 1873; professor of botany at Royal Veterinary college 1873 of
    helminthology 1874; F.R.S. 2 June 1864; author of _Entozoa, an
    introduction to the study of Helminthology_ 1864; _Tapeworms_
    1866, _4 ed._ 1883; _Parasites, a treatise on the Entozoa of man
    and animals_ 1879. _d._ 74 Portsdown road, Maida hill, London 20
    March 1886. _Barker’s Photographs of eminent medical men ii_,
    77–81 (1868), _portrait_; _Lancet 27 March 1886 p._ 616.

  COBDEN, RICHARD (_2 son of Wm. Cobden of Dunford, Heyshott near
    Midhurst, Sussex, farmer, who d. 15 June 1833_). _b._ Dunford 3
    June 1804; calico printer at Manchester 1829–39; M.P. for
    Stockport 1841–7, for West riding of Yorkshire 1847–57, for
    Rochdale 1859 to death; member of Anti-Corn law league Oct. 1838
    to 1846, repeal of the corn law was chiefly due to him, sum of
    nearly £80,000 was raised for him by subscription 1846; negotiated
    commercial treaty with France signed 23 Jany. 1860; presented with
    sum of £40,000 by about 100 friends 1860; admitted to freedom of
    city of London 6 June 1861; author of the following pamphlets
    _England, Ireland and America by a Manchester manufacturer_ 1835;
    _Russia by a Manchester manufacturer_ 1836; _1792 and 1853 in
    three letters_ 1853; _How wars are got up in India_ 1853; _What
    next? and next?_ 1856; _The three, panics of 1848, 1853 and 1862_,
    1862. _d._ 23 Suffolk st. Pall Mall, London 2 April 1865; _bur._
    West Lavington churchyard near Midhurst 7 April. _J. Morley’s Life
    of R. Cobden 2 vols._ 1881, _portrait_; _W. C. Taylor’s National
    portrait gallery iii_, 51–4 (1847), _portrait_; _H. R. F. Bourne’s
    English merchants ii_, 365–84 (1866); _J. H. Jennings’s Anecdotal
    history of the British parliament_ (1880) 332–8; _Fagan’s Reform
    club_ (1887) 41, _portrait_.

  COCHET, JOHN. _b._ Rochester 3 Aug. 1760; entered navy 22 Dec. 1775,
    captain 9 Dec. 1796, placed on h.p. 30 May 1799; principal agent
    for transports in the Mediterranean 2 May 1805 to June 1810;
    admiral 23 Nov. 1841. _d._ Bideford 10 June 1851.

  COCHRANE, CHARLES (_natural son of hon. Basil Cochrane, lieut. col.
    36 foot who d. 14 May 1816_). Traversed the United Kingdom dressed
    in Hungarian costume and sang songs while playing the guitar
    1825–6; the farce of _The Wandering Minstrel_ by Henry Mayhew
    produced at Fitzroy theatre, London 16 Jany. 1834 was founded on
    his eccentricities; pres. of National philanthropic instit. in
    Leicester sq. London 1842–50; contested city of Westminster July
    1847; author of _Journal of a tour made by Senor Juan de Vega, a
    character assumed by an English gentleman 2 vols._ 1830. _d._
    Nelson sq. Blackfriars road, London 13 June 1855 in 48 year. _G.M.
    xliv_, 324–5 (1855).

  COCHRANE, SIR JAMES (_4 son of Thomas Cochrane, speaker of house of
    assembly at Nova Scotia_). _b._ Nova Scotia 1798; barrister I.T. 6
    Feb. 1829; attorney general of Gibraltar 1837, chief justice 1841
    to May 1877; knighted at St. James’s palace 12 March 1845; _d._
    Glenrocky, Gibraltar 24 June 1883.

  COCHRANE, JOHN GEORGE (_son of Mr. Cochrane of Glasgow_). _b._
    Glasgow 1781; bookseller and publisher with John White in Fleet
    st. London; manager of foreign bookselling house of Messrs.
    Treuttel and Wurtz, Soho sq.; acting editor of _Foreign quarterly
    review_ 1827–35; edited _Caledonian Mercury_ at Edin.; catalogued
    Sir Walter Scott’s library at Abbotsford; edited a newspaper at
    Hertford; sec. and librarian of London library, London 17 Feb.
    1841 to death, library was opened 3 May 1841; compiled two
    catalogues of the library 1842 and 1847. _d._ London library, St.
    James’s sq. London 11 May 1852. _Catalogue of the London library
    by R. Harrison_ 1875 _pp. vii-xi_.

  COCHRANE, SIR THOMAS JOHN (_eld. child of Sir Alexander Forester
    Inglis Cochrane, G.C.B. 1758–1831_). _b._ Edinburgh 5 Feb. 1789;
    entered navy 15 June 1796; captain 23 April 1806; second in
    command on East India station 1842 to 1845; commander-in-chief
    1845 to 1847; commander-in-chief at Portsmouth 18 Dec. 1852 to
    Jany. 1856; admiral 31 Jany. 1856; admiral of the fleet 12 Sep.
    1865; knighted by Prince Regent at Carlton house 29 May 1812;
    governor of Newfoundland 16 April 1825 to 1834; M.P. for Ipswich
    1837–41; C.B. 18 April 1839, K.C.B. 29 Oct. 1847, G.C.B. 18 May
    1860. _d._ Ryde, Isle of Wight 19 Oct. 1872. _bur._ Kensal Green
    cemetery 25 Oct.

  COCHRANE, WILLIAM GEORGE. Ensign 40 foot 13 Feb. 1805; lieut.-col.
    10 foot 16 Sep. 1836 to 10 July 1837 when placed on h.p.; deputy
    adjutant general in Ireland 11 Dec. 1846 to 1 April 1852; colonel
    11 foot 23 June 1856 to death; L.G. 26 Sep. 1856. _d._ 127
    Piccadilly, London 4 Sep. 1857.

  COCK, HENRY. Entered Bengal army 1802; col. 64 Bengal N.I. 1849 to
    death; C.B. 20 July 1838. _d._ Hopton hall near Lowestoft 17 Feb.
    1851.

  COCK, REV. THOMAS ASTLEY. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam., 27 wrangler
    1834, B.A. 1834, M.A. 1839; mathematical tutor King’s coll. London
    and professor of mathematics Queen’s coll. London many years. _d._
    18 Rodney st. Pentonville, London 3 July 1885 in 74 year.

  COCKAYNE, REV. THOMAS OSWALD (_son of Mr. Cockin_). _b._ 1807; ed.
    at St. John’s coll. Cam., 10 wrangler 1828, B.A. 1828, M.A. 1835;
    a master at King’s college sch. London 1842–69; member of
    Philological and Early English Text Societies; author of _The
    civil history of the Jews from Joshua to Hadrian_ 1841, _2 ed._
    1845; _Greek Syntax_ 1846; _Life of Marshal Turenne_ 1853;
    _Leechdoms, Wort-cunning and Starcraft of early England 3 vols._
    1858; _Spoon and Sparrow, or English roots in Greek, Latin and
    Hebrew_ 1861. Shot himself at Carrackdew, St. Ives 2 or 3 June
    1873. _Cornish Telegraph 18, 25 June 1873._

  COCKBURN, ALEXANDER (_4 son of Sir James Cockburn 6 baronet
    1729–1804_). _b._ 20 Aug. 1776; envoy extraord. and min. plenipo.
    to Wurtemburg 6 March 1820 to 8 Feb. 1823, to Columbia, South
    America 28 Feb. 1826 to 21 Sep. 1829. _d._ St. Heliers, Jersey 14
    Oct. 1852.

  COCKBURN, SIR ALEXANDER JAMES EDMUND, 10 Baronet (_only son of the
    preceding_). _b._ 24 Dec. 1802; ed. at Trin. hall, Cam., fellow
    commoner 1825, fellow 1829; LL.B. 1829, LLD. 1874; barrister M.T.
    6 Feb. 1829, bencher 1841, treasurer 1853; recorder of Southampton
    26 July 1840 to Aug. 1846; Q.C. Oct. 1841; M.P. for Southampton 31
    July 1847 to Nov. 1856; solicitor general 11 July 1850; knighted
    at Buckingham Palace 14 Aug. 1850; attorney general 28 March 1851
    to Feb. 1852 and 28 Dec. 1852 to 21 Nov. 1856; recorder of
    Bristol, April 1854 to Nov. 1856; led the prosecution of Wm.
    Palmer the Rugeley poisoner who was hanged 14 June 1856; lord
    chief justice of court of Common Pleas 21 Nov. 1856; lord chief
    justice of court of Queen’s bench 24 June 1859, of England 2 Nov.
    1874 to death; P.C. 2 Feb. 1857; succeeded his uncle as 10 baronet
    30 April 1858; arbitrator for Her Majesty under treaty of
    Washington 1 Sep. 1871; G.C.B. 12 Feb. 1873; presided at trial of
    The Queen v Castro (Tichborne claimant) 1873–4, 188 days, longest
    trial upon record except that of Warren Hastings; admitted to
    freedom of city of London 9 March 1876; chairman of Cambridge
    University commission 1877–8; presided in court of crown cases
    reserved 20 Nov. 1880. _d._ from angina pectoris 40 Hertford st.
    Mayfair, London 20 Nov. 1880. _A generation of Judges by Their
    Reporter_ (1886) 1–20; _Ballantine’s Some experiences of a
    barrister ii_, 113–19 (1882); _Lord W. P. Lennox’s Celebrities I
    have known, second series i_, 162–83 (1877); _E. Yates’s
    Recollections ii_, 129–38 (1884); _Law Mag. xlvi_, 193–213 (1851);
    _Law Mag. and Review i_, 50–3, 896–903 (1872); _The Englishman
    xiv_, 88–90 (1880), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xvii_, 121 (1850),
    _portrait, lxvi_, 287 (1875), _portrait, lxxvii_, 521 (1880),
    _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He was the first legally styled Lord chief justice of
      England; Sir Edward Coke assumed that title which most of his
      successors also did, but it was not until the Supreme Court of
      Judicature act 1873 that the title was fully recognised.

  COCKBURN, SIR FRANCIS (_brother of Alexander Cockburn 1776–1852_).
    _b._ 10 Nov. 1780; cornet 7 dragoon guards 16 Oct. 1800; lieut.
    col. New Brunswick Fencibles 27 Oct. 1814 to 25 April 1816 when
    placed on h.p.; lieut. col. 2 West India regiment 30 July 1829 to
    9 Nov. 1846; governor of Honduras 1830–7, of the Bahamas 1837–44;
    knighted by patent 8 Sep. 1841; colonel 95 foot 26 Dec. 1853 to
    death; general 12 Nov. 1860. _d._ East Cliff, Dover 24 Aug. 1868.

  COCKBURN, SIR GEORGE, 8 Baronet (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    London 22 April 1772; entered navy as captain’s servant 12 March
    1781; captain 20 Feb. 1794; suggested and planned capture of
    Washington 1813; commander-in-chief at St. Helena Oct. 1815 to
    June 1816; conveyed Napoleon Buonaparte from Plymouth to St.
    Helena in the Northumberland 8 Aug. to 16 Oct. 1815;
    commander-in-chief on North America and West India station 6 Dec.
    1832 to Feb. 1836; admiral 10 Jany. 1837; rear admiral of the U.K.
    10 Aug. 1847; admiral of the fleet 1 July 1851 to death; first
    naval lord of the Admiralty 8 Sep. 1841 to 13 July 1846;
    major-general of marines 5 April 1821; M.P. for Portsmouth
    1818–20, for Weobley, co. Hereford 1820–6, for Plymouth 1826–32,
    for Ripon 1841–7; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815, G.C.B. 20 Feb. 1818; F.R.S.
    21 Dec. 1820; P.C. 30 April 1827; succeeded 26 Feb. 1852. _d._
    Leamington Spa 19 Aug. 1853. _J. Allen’s Battles of the British
    Navy ii_, 420 (1852), _portrait_; _G.M. xl_, 406–10 (1853);
    _I.L.N. xxiii_, 165, 166 (1853), _portrait_.

  COCKBURN, HENRY THOMAS (_4 son of Archibald Cockburn, a baron of
    Court of Exchequer in Scotland_). _b._ in or near Edin. 26 Oct.
    1779; ed. at Edin. high school and college; called to Scotch bar
    Dec. 1800; advocate depute 1806–10; leader with Jeffrey of the
    Scottish bar; solicitor general for Scotland 3 Dec. 1830 to 1834;
    lord rector of Univ. of Glasgow 1831; one of lords of Court of
    Session as Lord Cockburn 5 Nov. 1834; a lord comr. of justiciary
    14 June 1837 to death; author of _Life of Lord Jeffrey 2 vols._
    1852. _d._ Bonaly near Edin. 26 April 1854. _Memorials of his time
    by H. T. Cockburn_ 1856, portrait; _Journal of H. T. Cockburn
    1831–44_, _2 vols._ 1874; _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882),
    _portrait_.

  COCKBURN, SIR JAMES, 7 Baronet (_brother of Sir Francis Cockburn
    1780–1868_). _b._ 21 March 1771; succeeded his father 26 July
    1804; under sec. of state for department of war and colonies
    1806–7; governor and commander-in-chief of Curaçoa 10 April 1807
    to 1811; governor and commander-in-chief of Bermuda islands 26
    April 1811 to 1 July 1819; inspector general of Royal marines;
    major general 22 Feb. 1831; sheriff of Carmarthenshire 1847. _d._
    Portman sq. London 26 Feb. 1852.

  COCKBURN, JAMES HORSFORD. Entered navy 1 Dec. 1829; captain 7 April
    1850; R.A. 6 April 1866; commander-in-chief East Indies 6 Sep.
    1870 to death. _d._ Government house, Calcutta 10 Feb. 1872 aged
    56.

  COCKBURN, VERY REV. SIR WILLIAM, 9 Baronet (_brother of Alexander
    Cockburn 1776–1852_). _b._ 2 June 1773; ed. at St. John’s coll.
    Cam., 12 wrangler 1795, B.A. 1795, M.A. 1798, B.D. and D.D. 1832;
    fellow of his college 1796–1806; Christian advocate to Univ. of
    Cam. 1803–10; dean of York 17 Oct. 1822 to death; R. of Kelston
    near Bath 1832 to death; succeeded his brother Sir George Cockburn
    19 Aug. 1853. _d._ Kelston rectory 30 April 1858.

  COCKBURN, SIR WILLIAM SARSFIELD ROSSITER, 6 Baronet. _b._ 11 June
    1796; ed. at Ex. coll. Ox., B.A. 1819, M.A. 1823; succeeded 19
    March 1835. _d._ Downton near Kington, Herefordshire 12 April
    1858.

  COCKBURN-CAMPBELL, SIR ALEXANDER THOMAS, 2 Baronet. _b._ Madras
    1803; succeeded 11 Dec. 1824; assumed additional name of Campbell
    by royal licence 19 July 1825; superintendent of police in Western
    Australia, Sep. 1857; resident magistrate of Albury 1861. _d._ 23
    April 1871.

  COCKERELL, CHARLES ROBERT (_son of Samuel Pepys Cockerell, architect
    1754–1827_). _b._ London 28 April 1788; ed. at Westminster school;
    explored Greece, Asia Minor and Sicily 1810–11; discovered
    Æginetan and Phigaleian marbles 1811; surveyor to St. Paul’s cath.
    1819; A.R.A. 1829, R.A. 1836; architect of Bank of England 1833;
    prof. of architecture, Royal academy 1840–57; one of the 8 foreign
    assocs. of French Instit. 1841; built the Taylor buildings at
    Oxford 1841–2; member of academy of St. Luke, Rome 1843; D.C.L.
    Ox. 20 June 1844; pres. of R.I.B.A. 1860–1, gold medallist 1848;
    author of _Antiquities of Athens_ 5 _parts, fo._ 1830;
    _Iconography of the West front of Wells Cathedral_ 1851;
    _Illustrations of the genius of M. A. Buonarotti, fo._ 1857 and
    other works. _d._ 13 Chester terrace, Regent’s Park, London 17
    Sept. 1863. _bur._ St. Paul’s cath. 24 Sept. _Sandby’s History of
    Royal academy ii_, 199–201 (1862); _G.M. xv_, 785–91 (1863);
    _I.L.N. xliii_, 341, 342 (1863), _portrait_.

  COCKERELL, FREDERICK PEPYS (_2 son of the preceding_). _b._ 87 Eaton
    sq. London, March 1833; ed. at Winchester and King’s coll. Lon.;
    pupil of Philip Hardwick, R.A. 1854–5; exhibited 54 designs at the
    R.A. 1854–77; designed Freemasons’ hall in Great Queen st. 1861;
    A.R.I.B.A. 1860, F.R.I.B.A. 30 May 1864, sec. 1871; his design for
    the Albert Memorial was selected by the judges, but the Queen
    preferred the Gothic design of Sir G. G. Scott. _d._ Paris 4 Nov.
    1878. _Builder 16 Nov. 1878 p. 1194, 23 Nov. p. 1230, 20 Dec. p.
    1393 and 27 Dec. p. 1433._

  COCKS, ARTHUR HERBERT (_3 son of Philip James Cocks of Stepple hall,
    Salop 1774–1857_). _b._ 18 April 1819; entered Bengal civil
    service 1837; retired on annuity fund 1863; C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._
    Ashburn place, Cromwell road, London 29 Aug. 1881.

  COCKS, ROBERT. b, 1796; established music publishing business in
    London 1823 which became one of the largest; published many
    valuable theoretical works including translations of foreign
    authors; built and endowed 10 almshouses at Old Buckenham,
    Norfolk, completed Aug. 1861. _d._ May 1887.

  COCKTON, HENRY. _b._ London 7 Dec. 1807; lost his money in a malting
    speculation at Bury St. Edmunds; author of _Valentine Vox the
    Ventriloquist_ 1840 published in monthly numbers; _George St.
    George Julian, the Prince_ 1841; _Stanley Thorne 3 vols._ 1841;
    _Sylvester Sound the Somnambulist_ 1844; _The love match_ 1845;
    _The Steward_ 1850; _The sisters, or the fatal marriage_ 1851;
    _Lady Felicia_ 1852; _Percy Effingham 3 vols._ 1853. _d._ Bury St.
    Edmunds 26 June 1853. _Cockton’s George St. George Julian_ 1841,
    _portrait_.

  CODD, EDWARD. Entered navy 11 Sep. 1820; captain 1 May 1851; admiral
    26 Sep. 1878. _d._ 23 Hanover sq. London 14 April 1887 aged 82.

  CODRINGTON, CHRISTOPHER WILLIAM. _b._ 12 March 1805; M.P. for East
    Gloucs. 1834 to death. _d._ Dodington, Gloucs. 24 June 1864.

  CODRINGTON, SIR EDWARD (_youngest son of Edward Codrington of London
    1732–75_). _b._ 27 April 1770; entered navy 18 July 1783; captain
    6 April 1795; captain of the Orion at Trafalgar 1805; colonel of
    Marines 4 Dec. 1813; commander-in chief of Mediterranean squadron
    1 Nov. 1826 to April 1828 when recalled; commanded allied fleets
    of England, France and Russia at battle of Navarino 20 Oct. 1827;
    commanded Channel fleet 7 June 1831 to 24 Oct. 1831; admiral 10
    Jany. 1837; commander-in-chief at Portsmouth 22 Nov. 1839 to 10
    Dec. 1842; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815, G.C.B. 13 Nov. 1827, declined to
    pay the fees which amounted to £386 7s. 2d.; G.C.M.G. 23 April
    1827, resigned 1828 but reinstated by Wm. iv, 17 Aug. 1832; M.P.
    for Devonport 1832–39; groom in waiting in Queen’s household July
    1846; F.R.S. 21 Nov. 1822. _d._ 110 Eaton sq. London 28 April
    1851. _Memoir by his daughter Lady Bourchier 2 vols._ 1873, 2
    _portraits_; _J. Allen’s Battles of the British navy ii_, 514,
    (1852), _portrait_.

  CODRINGTON, SIR HENRY JOHN (_youngest son of the preceding_). _b._
    Preston Candover, Hants. 17 Oct. 1808; ed. at Harrow; entered navy
    21 Feb. 1823; captain 20 Jany. 1836; employed in the Baltic during
    Russian war 1854–6; admiral superintendent of Malta dockyard
    1858–63; admiral 18 Oct. 1867; commander-in chief at Plymouth
    1869–72; admiral of the fleet 22 Jany. 1877 to death; C.B. 18 Dec.
    1840, K.C.B. 13 March 1867; his portrait is in the Painted Hall at
    Greenwich. _d._ 112 Eaton sq. London 4 Aug. 1877. _Selections from
    the letters of Sir H. Codrington edited by his sister Lady
    Bourchier_ 1880.

  CODRINGTON, SIR WILLIAM JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 26
    Nov. 1804; ensign 88 foot 22 Feb. 1821; ensign Coldstream guards
    24 April 1823, captain 8 July 1836; commanded first brigade of
    light division in the Crimea 1 Sep. 1854; commanded the light
    division 30 July 1855 to 10 Nov. 1855; commander-in-chief in the
    Crimea 11 Nov. 1855 to 12 July 1856; col. of 54 foot 11 Aug. 1856,
    of 23 foot 27 Dec. 1860 and of Coldstream guards 16 March 1875 to
    death; M.P. for Greenwich 9 Feb. 1857 to 23 April 1859; contested
    Westminster, Feb. 1874 and Lewes, April 1880; governor of
    Gibraltar, May 1859 to Nov. 1865; general 27 July 1863, placed on
    retired list 1 Oct. 1877; K.C.B. 5 July 1855, G.C.B. 28 March
    1865. _d._ Danmore cottage, Hackfield near Winchfield, Hants. 6
    Aug. 1884. _Army and navy mag. iii_, 358–60 (1882), _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. xxvii_, 520 (1855), _portrait, xxx_, 479 (1857),
    _portrait_.

  CODRINGTON, SIR WILLIAM RAIMOND, 4 Baronet. _b._ Rennes, Brittany 25
    Jany. 1806; succeeded 1816. _d._ Château de la Boullaye near
    Montfort, Brittany 7 or 17 Dec. 1873.

      NOTE.—On the death of the 3rd baronet the title was assumed by
      the grandson of the 1st baronet on the ground that the 3rd
      baronet left no legitimate issue, but the Heralds’ College
      confirmed Sir W. R. Codrington in the baronetcy.

  COEY, SIR EDWARD (_son of James Coey of Larne, co. Antrim_). _b._
    Larne 1805; mayor of Belfast 1861, alderman 1861; knighted by Earl
    of Carlisle, lord lieut. of Ireland 1861; sheriff of Antrim 1867.
    _d._ Merville, Belfast 26 June 1887.

  COFFEY, JAMES CHARLES (_2 son of Edmund Coffey of co. Kerry_). _b._
    Dublin 1815; called to Irish bar, Trinity term 1843; went Munster
    circuit; Q.C. 13 June 1864; county court judge for Westmeath,
    transferred to Leitrim, transferred to Londonderry, retired 1879;
    edited the _Monitor_ a whig anti-repeal paper. _d._ Sea Point, co.
    Dublin 31 July 1880.

  COFFIN, SIR EDWARD PINE (_youngest son of Rev. John Pine of East
    Down, Devon 1736–1824, who assumed name of Coffin 1797_). _b._
    East Down 20 Oct. 1784; entered commissariat service 25 July 1805;
    deputy commissary general 4 Aug. 1814; commissary general 1 July
    1840 to 1 April 1848 when placed on h.p.; had charge of relief
    operations at Limerick and on west coast of Ireland during famine,
    Jany. to Aug. 1846; knighted by patent 16 Sep. 1846; one of comrs.
    of inquiry into working of royal mint 1 April 1848. _d._ Gay st.
    Bath 31 July 1862.

  COFFIN, HENRY EDWARD. _b._ 1794; entered navy 1 Oct. 1805; captain
    23 Nov. 1841; retired admiral 30 July 1875. _d._ Springfield
    house, Caversham near Reading 31 Aug. 1881 in 88 year.

  COFFIN, SIR ISAAC CAMPBELL (_eld. son of Francis Holmes Coffin,
    admiral R.N._) _b._ 1801; entered Madras army 3 June 1818;
    commanded Hyderabad subsidiary force 6 Nov. 1855; commanded
    southern division of Madras army 28 March 1859 to 28 March 1864
    for which he was created K.C.S.I. 24 May 1866; col. 12 Madras N.I.
    23 July 1858 to 1869; L.G. 18 July 1869. _d._ 9 St. John’s park
    south, Blackheath, Kent 1 Oct. 1872.

  COFFIN, JOHN TOWNSEND. _b._ 1789; entered navy 7 Nov. 1799; captain
    26 Dec. 1822, retired 1 Oct. 1846; retired admiral 26 June 1863.
    _d._ Holgate hill, York 29 April 1882.

  COFFIN, RIGHT REV. ROBERT ASTON. _b._ Brighton 19 July 1819; ed. at
    Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1841, M.A. 1843; V. of St. Mary
    Magdalene, Oxford 1843; received into Church of Rome 3 Dec. 1845;
    ordained priest at Rome 1847; superior of St. Wilfrids, Cotton
    hall, Staffs. 1848–9; entered novitiate of Redemptorist Fathers at
    St. Trond in Belgium and made his profession 2 Feb. 1852; R. of
    St. Mary’s, Clapham 1855; provincial 1865–82; bishop of Southwark,
    April 1882 to death; consecrated at Rome 11 June 1882, enthroned
    at St. George’s cathedral, Southwark 27 July 1882; author of _The
    oratory of the faithful soul translated from F. L. Blosius_ 1848,
    and of translations of many of the works of St. Alphonsus de
    Liguori. _d._ house of the Redemptorists, Teignmouth 6 April 1885.
    _Gillow’s English Catholics i_, 523–6 (1885).

  COFFIN, WILLIAM FOSTER. _b._ Bath 1808; ed. at Eton; called to Lower
    Canadian bar 1835; comr. of police 1840; raised and commanded
    Montreal field battery 1855; comr. of ordnance and admiralty lands
    for dominion of Canada; author of _Memorial to Sir E. W. Head_
    1855; _1812, The war and its moral 2 vols._ 1864; _Three chapters
    on a triple project_; _Thoughts on defence from a Canadian point
    of view_; _Quirks of diplomacy_. _d._ 1878.

  COGAN, REV. ELIEZER (_son of John Cogan of Bothwell,
    Northamptonshire, surgeon who d. 1784_). _b._ Rothwell 1762; ed.
    at Daventry; Presbyterian minister at Cirencester 1787–9, at
    Walthamstow 1801–16; kept a school at Higham Hill, Walthamstow
    1801–28; author of _An address to the Dissenters on classical
    literature_ 1789; _Reflections on the evidences of Christianity_
    1796; _Sermons chiefly on practical subjects 2 vols._ 1817; edited
    _Moschi Idyllia tria, Grece_ 1795. _d._ Higham Hill 21 Jany. 1855.
    _Christian Reformer xi_, 237–59 (1855); _Dict. of Nat. Biog. xi_,
    219–20 (1887).

  COGHLAN, SIR WILLIAM MARCUS (_son of Jeremiah Coghlan, captain
    R.N._) _b._ Plymouth 31 May 1803; ed. at Addiscombe; Second lieut.
    Bombay Artillery 19 Dec. 1820, colonel 28 Nov. 1854, col.
    commandant 8 May 1859 to death; political resident and commandant
    at Aden 1854–63; general 1 Oct. 1877; K.C.B. 6 June 1864. _d._
    Ramsgate 26 Nov. 1885.

  COGSWELL, JOHN. _b._ March 1827; a printer and stationer at Bath to
    1833; reporter on the _Hastings News_ 1833–50; edited the
    _Hastings Chronicle_ 1850, the _Hastings and St. Leonards Times_,
    the _West Surrey Times_ 1880–3 and 1886 to death. _d._ 13 April
    1887.

  COHEN, LIONEL LOUIS (_son of the succeeding_). _b._ London 2 June
    1832; foreign banker with his father under name of Louis Cohen and
    Sons 1852; senior partner 1882–5 when he retired; a trustee and
    manager of Stock Exchange 1870 to death; a founder and vice-pres.
    of United Synagogue; pres. of Jewish Board of Guardians 1869 to
    death; M.P. for North Paddington 25 Nov. 1885 to death. _d._ 9
    Hyde park terrace, London 26 June 1887. _Vanity Fair 24 April
    1886, portrait._

  COHEN, LOUIS (_son of Joseph Cohen_). _b._ Sep. 1799; entered the
    Stock Exchange, London 1819, member of its committee 15 years;
    warden of Great Synagogue, London 1837; member of committee of the
    Seven Elders; member of Board of Deputies 25 years, the main
    author of new constitution of the Board. _d._ 84 Gloucester place,
    Portman sq. London 15 March 1882, personalty sworn £623,000, 22
    April 1882. _Jewish Chronicle 17 March 1882 p. 12, 24 March p.
    12._

  COLBORNE, NICHOLAS WILLIAM RIDLEY-COLBORNE, 1 Baron (_2 son of Sir
    Matthew White Ridley of Blagdon, Northumberland, 2 baronet
    1745–1813_). _b._ St. Marylebone, London 14 April 1779; ed. at
    Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1800; entered at G.I. 12 Dec.
    1795 but withdrew 26 April 1809 without being called; assumed
    additional name of Colborne 21 June 1803; M.P. for Appleby
    1807–12, for Thetford 1818–26, for Horsham 1827–32, for Wells
    1834–7; created Baron Colborne of West Harding, Norfolk 15 May
    1839; member of Fine Arts commission 1841, of Metropolitan
    improvements commission 1842. _d._ 19 Hill st. Berkeley sq. London
    3 May 1854.

  COLBRAN, JOHN. _b._ 1809; a bookseller at Tunbridge Wells; started
    in 1833 the _Tunbridge Wells Visitor_, the first newspaper there;
    started the _Tunbridge Wells Gazette_ 1851; retired 1874. _d._
    Tunbridge Wells 20 Sep. 1884.

  COLBURN, HENRY. Kept circulating library in Conduit st. London 1816;
    publisher in New Burlington st. 1817; partner with Richard Bentley
    1830 to Aug. 1832; publisher at Windsor; publisher in Great
    Marlborough st. London 1853, retired in favour of Hurst and
    Blackett; chief publisher of novels many years; published
    _Colburn’s Modern Standard Novelists 19 vols._ 1835–41; originated
    _New Monthly Mag._ 1814; with Wm. Jerdan _Literary Gazette_ 25
    Jany. 1817, _Court Journal_ 1828, _United Service Mag._ 1829. _d._
    Bryanston sq. London 16 Aug. 1855, his copyrights were sold for
    £14,000, 26 May 1857. _H. Curwen’s History of booksellers_ (1873)
    279–95.

  COLBY, THOMAS FREDERICK (_eld. child of Thomas Colby, major R.M. who
    d. 1813_). _b._ St. Margaret’s-next-Rochester 1 Sep. 1784; ed. at
    Northfleet school and R.M.A. Woolwich; second lieut. R.E. 2 July
    1801; lost his left hand by explosion of a pistol, Dec. 1803;
    F.R.S. 13 April 1820; surveyed Ireland 1824–46; col. R.E. 10 Jany.
    1837 to 9 Nov. 1846; M.G. 9 Nov. 1846. (_m._ 1828 Elizabeth Hester
    2 dau. of Archibald Boyd, treasurer of Londonderry, she was
    granted a civil list pension of £100, 10 Feb. 1853). _d._ New
    Brighton near Liverpool 9 Oct. 1852. _J. E. Portlock’s Life of
    General Colby_ 1869; _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xii_, 132–7
    (1853).

  COLCHESTER, CHARLES ABBOT, 2 Baron (_elder son of 1 baron Colchester
    1757–1829_). _b._ St. James’s, Westminster 12 March 1798; entered
    navy 8 April 1811; captain 26 Jany. 1826, placed on h.p. Jany.
    1833; admiral on h.p. 11 Jany. 1864; succeeded as 2 Baron 7 May
    1829; vice pres. of Board of Trade and paymaster general 28 Feb.
    to Dec. 1852; P.C. 27 Feb. 1852; postmaster general, Feb. 1858 to
    June 1859. _d._ 34 Berkeley sq. London 18 Oct. 1867. _Walford’s
    Photographic portraits of living celebrities_ 1859, _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. xxxii_, 312 (1858), _portrait_.

  COLDSTREAM, JOHN (_only son of Robert Coldstream of Leith,
    merchant_). _b._ Leith 19 March 1806; ed. at Leith, High sch.
    Edin. and Univ. of Edin.; apprenticed to Dr. Charles Anderson of
    Leith 1823; entered Royal Medical Society 19 Nov. 1824; studied in
    Paris 1827–28; practised at Leith 1828–47; mem. of Wernerian
    Society 9 Jany. 1830; enrolled as Fellow for life of Botanical
    Soc. 9 Dec. 1858, date of dissolution of Wernerian Soc.; F.R.C.P.
    1845; removed to Edinburgh 1847; mem. of Royal Physical Society 17
    Feb. 1849, one of the presidents 4 Dec. 1850. _d._ Irthing house
    near Carlisle 17 Sept. 1863. _J. H. Balfour’s Biography of the
    late John Coldstream_ (1865), _portrait_.

  COLE, REV. ARTHUR RAGGETT. Ed. at Wad. coll. Ox., B.A. 1864, M.A.
    1866, B.D. 1874; C. of St. Luke, Southampton 1864–68; C. in charge
    of Hurstbourne Priors, Hants. 1868 to death; author of _A short
    liturgy for the school room service_, _2 ed._ 1870; _Drawing near
    with faith_ 1872; _A book of family prayers for a month_ 1875;
    edited the _Etcetera_, monthly mag. 1872–4. _d._ Hurstbourne
    Priors 23 Sep. 1877.

  COLE, GEORGE, _b._ 1810; portrait painter at Portsmouth; painted a
    canvas show-cloth 20 feet square for Wombwell’s menagerie; studied
    animal painting in Holland; exhibited 16 pictures at the R.A., 35
    at B.I. and 209 at Suffolk st. gallery 1838–80; member of society
    of British Artists 1850. _d._ of heart disease at 1 Kensington
    crescent, London 7 Sep. 1883. _I.L.N. lxxxiii_, 307, 309 (1883),
    _portrait_.

  COLE, GEORGE WARD. _b._ Lumley castle, Durham 15 Nov. 1793; in the
    navy 1807–17 when placed on h.p.; in the merchant service 1817–39;
    arrived in Melbourne 4 July 1840; built Cole’s Wharf on the Yarra
    1841; built the “City of Melbourne” 1851 the 1st screw steamer
    ever seen south of the equator, she traded between Melbourne and
    Launceston and was finally wrecked on King’s Island, Bass’s
    Straits 1853; introduced sugar-beet into Victoria from Holland
    1863; member for Gipps Land of Victorian legislative council, July
    1853–1855; member for the Central province of legislative council
    1859 to death; an executive councillor 1867; wrote several
    pamphlets in support of protection. _d._ 26 April 1879. _Men of
    the time in Australia, Victorian series_ (1878) 37–39.

  COLE, SIR HENRY (_son of Henry Robert Cole, captain 1 dragoon
    guards_). _b._ Bath 15 July 1808; ed. at Christ’s hospital; clerk
    to Francis Palgrave of the Record Commission 1824–9; one of the 4
    senior assistant keepers of the Records 1838–41; edited _Guide_
    newspaper 1837, _Post Circular_ 1838; sec. of committee on penny
    postage 1838; edited _Journal of Design_ March 1849 to Feb. 1852;
    member of Society of Arts 1846; member of executive committee of
    Great Exhibition 1851, 3 Jany. 1850; general adviser to Exhibition
    of 1862 with a fee of £1500; sec. to royal commission at Paris
    exhibitions 1855 and 1867; chief manager of Exhibitions in London
    1871–4; sec. of School of Design 31 Oct. 1851; sec. of Department
    of practical art Jany. 1852 to April 1873; C.B. 25 Oct. 1851,
    K.C.B. 25 March 1875; published under the pseudonym of Felix
    Summerly, the following books, _The Home Treasury_. A series of
    children’s books. Lond. printed by J. Cundall 1843–44; _Pleasure
    excursions to Croydon_ 1846; _Heroic tales of ancient Greece,
    translated from the German of B. G. Niebuhr_ 1849, and the
    following handbooks, _Westminster Abbey_ 1842, _Picture galleries_
    1842, _Canterbury_ 1843, _Hampton Court_ 1843, _National gallery_
    1843, _Temple Church_ 1843; _Shall we keep the Crystal palace, by
    Denarius_ 1851; edited _Works of T. L. Peacock 3 vols._ 1875.
    (_m._ 28 Dec. 1833 Marian Fairman 3 dau. of Wm. Andrew Bond of
    Ashford, Kent, she was granted a civil list pension of £150, 10
    June 1882, author of _The Mother’s Primer, by Mrs. Felix Summerly_
    1844). _d._ 96 Philbeach gardens, Earl’s Court, London 18 April
    1882. _Fifty years of public work of Sir H. Cole 2 vols._ 1884,
    _portrait_; _Practical Mag. vii_, 321, _portrait_; _I.L.N. xix_,
    487, 509 (1851), _portrait, lxiii_, 36, 38 (1873), _portrait,
    lxxx_, 417 (1882), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He originated the idea of Christmas cards, the first of
      which was issued by Joseph Cundall at 12 Old Bond st, 1846,
      the drawing was made by J. C. Horsley printed in lithography
      by Jobbins of Warwick court, Holborn and coloured by hand,
      about 1000 copies were sold of the card which was the usual
      size of a lady’s calling card.

  COLE, HENRY THOMAS (_2 son of George Cole, captain Cornwall
    militia_). _b._ Bath 2 Feb. 1816; barrister M.T. 4 Nov. 1842,
    bencher Jany. 1867, treasurer 1883–4; became leader of Western
    circuit; recorder of Penzance April 1862 to April 1872; Q.C. 13
    Dec. 1866; recorder of Plymouth and Devonport April 1872 to death;
    M.P. for Falmouth and Penryn 6 Feb. 1874 to 24 March 1880. _d._ 4
    Glendower place, South Kensington, London 5 Jany. 1885.

  COLE, HENRY WARWICK (_3 son of Wm. Nicholas Cole of Islington,
    solicitor_). _b._ 12 Oct. 1812; ed. at Univ. coll. London;
    barrister I.T. 10 June 1836, bencher 1861, reader 1873, treasurer
    1874; Q.C. 22 Feb. 1861; judge of county courts, circuit 21
    Warwickshire 11 Sep. 1872 to death; author of _The law of domicile
    of Englishmen in France_ 1857; _St. Augustine a poem in 8 books_
    1877; contributed to _Quarterly Review and Fraser’s Mag._ _d._ 23
    High st. Warwick 19 June 1876.

  COLE, JOHN LOWRY (_3 son of 2 Earl of Enniskillen 1768–1840_). _b._
    8 June 1813; sheriff of Fermanagh 1842. M.P. for Enniskillen 21
    Feb. 1859 to 11 Nov. 1868. _d._ Florence court, co. Fermanagh 29
    Nov. 1882.

  COLE, PENNEL. Second lieut. R.E. 1 Feb. 1810, col. 20 June 1854 to
    11 Aug. 1856 when he retired on full pay; M.G. 11 Aug. 1856. _d._
    Boulogne 25 March 1862 aged 70.

  COLE, WILLIAM JOHN. _b._ London; entered navy 5 Jany. 1802; captain
    on h.p. 28 June 1838; K.H. 1 Jany. 1837. _d._ Lechlade, Gloucs. 15
    May 1856.

  COLE, WILLIAM ROBERT. Barrister M.T. 23 Nov. 1838; went
    north-eastern circuit; author of _Law and practice on criminal
    information_ 1843; _Law and practice in ejectment_ 1856. _d._
    Warrington gardens, Maida hill, London 27 Dec. 1881.

  COLEBROOKE, SIR WILLIAM MACBEAN GEORGE (_son of Paulette Welbore
    Colebrooke, lieut.-col. R.A. who d. 28 Sep. 1816_). _b._ 1787;
    Second lieut. R.A. 17 Aug. 1803; served in Mahratta war 1817–8;
    comr. of Eastern inquiry 1823–31; lieut. governor of Bahamas 9
    Sep. 1834; governor general of Leeward islands 11 Jany. 1837;
    knighted by Wm. iv at Windsor castle 31 March 1837; lieut.
    governor of New Brunswick 25 March 1841–1848; governor of British
    Guiana 28 April 1848; governor of Barbados, Grenada, St. Vincent,
    Tobago and St. Lucia 11 Aug. 1848 to 1856 when he retired on
    pension of £750; col. commandant R.A. 25 Sep. 1859 to death;
    general 26 Dec. 1865; K.H. 1834, C.B. 1 May 1848. _d._ Salthill,
    Bucks. 6 Feb. 1870.

  COLEMAN, REV. WILLIAM HIGGINS. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1836, M.A. 1839; a master at Christ’s hospital, Hertford 1840–7;
    at Ashby-de-la-Zouch gr. sch. 1847 to death; author with Rev. H.
    R. Webb of _Flora Hertfordiensis_ 1849; published in _Journal of
    Biblical Literature_, July 1863 an elaborate paper on The
    Eighteenth chapter of Isaiah, which was reprinted with others
    under title of _Biblical papers, being remains of the Rev. W. H.
    Coleman_ 1864. _d._ Burton on Trent 12 Sep. 1863.

  COLENSO, FRANCES ELLEN (_2 dau. of the succeeding_). _b._ 30 May
    1849; befriended Cetywayo 1881; author with Col. Edward Durnford
    of _History of the Zulu war_ 1880; _The ruin of Zululand_ 1884.
    _d._ Ventnor, Isle of Wight 29 April 1887.

  COLENSO, RIGHT REV. JOHN WILLIAM (_son of John Wm. Colenso of
    Lostwithiel, mineral agent for Duchy of Cornwall, who d. 23 Dec.
    1860 aged 82_). _b._ St. Austell 24 Jany. 1814; ed. at Devonport
    and St. John’s coll. Cam.; second wrangler and Smith’s prizeman
    1836; B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839, B.D. and D.D. 1853; fellow of his
    college 13 March 1837 to 1846; mathematical master at Harrow
    1839–42; private tutor at Cam. 1842–6; V. of Forncett St. Mary,
    Norfolk 1846–53; bishop of Natal 23 Nov. 1853, consecrated in St.
    Mary’s, Lambeth 30 Nov.; suffragan to bishop of Cape Town 6 Dec.
    1853, who pronounced sentence of deposition against him 16 April
    1864, he appealed to the Crown, and the judicial committee of the
    privy council pronounced all the legal proceedings null and void
    in law; publicly excommunicated at Maritzburg cathedral 5 Jany.
    1866; author of _The elements of Algebra designed for the use of
    schools_ 1841, and numerous other works on mathematics; _Village
    sermons_ 1854; _Ten weeks in Natal_ 1855; _First steps in
    Zulu-Kaffir_ 1859 and many other works concerning, and in that
    language; _The Pentateuch and Book of Joshua critically examined_
    1862–65, 5 volumes, with other editions of the whole work and of
    parts of it; _Natal sermons, a series of discourses in the
    cathedral church of St. Peter’s, Maritzburg_ 1866; _Lectures on
    the Pentateuch and the Moabite stone_ 1873; _The treatment by the
    Natal government of Langalibalele and the Amahlubi tribe_ 1874.
    _d._ Pieter-Maritzburg, Natal 20 June 1883. _Dict. of Nat. Biog.
    xi_, 290–3 (1887); _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 76–9,
    _iii_, 1125–7; _J. F. Hurst’s History of rationalism_ (1867)
    401–409; _Churchman’s Family Mag. v_, 395–408 (1865); _Boase’s
    Collectanea Cornubiensia_ 153–4; _Graphic xxvii_, 652 (1883),
    _portrait_; _Bookseller 30 July 1863 pp._ 356–8.

      NOTE.—Part i of The Pentateuch an edition of 10,000 copies
      excited much comment and gave rise to the publication of
      upwards of 130 works in which its principles were adversely
      criticised. Of the Bishop’s Arithmetic designed for Schools,
      more than 400,000 copies were sold.

  COLERIDGE, REV. DERWENT (_younger son of Samuel Taylor Coleridge the
    Poet 1772–1834_). _b._ Greta hall, Keswick 14 Sep. 1800; ed. at
    St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1824, M.A. 1829; master of Helston gr.
    sch. 1827–41; principal of St. Mark’s college, Chelsea 1841–64;
    preb. of St. Paul’s 28 Feb. 1846 to death; R. of Hanwell 1864–80;
    edited works of Hartley Coleridge, S. T. Coleridge, J. Moultrie
    and W. M. Praed; author of _The scriptural character of the
    English Church_ 1839; _Life of Hartley Coleridge_ 1849. _d._ Eldon
    lodge, Torquay 28 March 1883. _The church of England photographic
    portrait gallery_ 1859 _pt._ 9, _portrait_; _Illust. news of the
    world viii_, (1861), _portrait_; _Guardian 18 April 1883 p._ 569.

  COLERIDGE, HERBERT (_only son of Henry Nelson Coleridge, chancery
    barrister 1798–1843_). _b._ Hampstead 7 Oct. 1830; ed. at Eton and
    Balliol coll. Ox., Balliol scholar 1847, Newcastle scholar 1848,
    double first class 1852; barrister L.I. 17 Nov. 1854; member of
    Philological Soc. Feb. 1857, hon. sec. of a special committee ‘for
    collecting words and idioms hitherto unregistered,’ this scheme
    developed into J. A. H. Murray’s ‘New English dictionary’
    published by Clarendon Press 1884 etc.; author of _Glossarial
    index to the printed English literature of the thirteenth century_
    1859. _d._ 10 Chester place, London 23 April 1861. _Macmillan’s
    Mag. v_, 56 (1862).

  COLERIDGE, REV. JAMES DUKE (_eld. son of James Coleridge of Heath’s
    Court, Ottery St. Mary, Devon 1760–1836_). _b._ 13 June 1789; ed.
    at Balliol coll. Ox., B.C.L. 1821, D.C.L. 1835; V. of Kenwyn and
    Kea, Cornwall 1823–8; R. of Lawhitton, Cornwall 1826–39; V. of
    Lewannick, Cornwall 1831–41; V. of Thorverton, Devon 1839 to
    death; preb. of Exeter cath. 5 Aug. 1825 to death; author of _A
    selection of family prayers_ 1820, _3 ed._ 1831; _Observations of
    a Parish Priest in scenes of sickness and death_ 1825; _A
    companion to first lessons for the services of the Church on
    Sundays and the fasts and festivals_ 1838. _d._ Thorverton 26 Dec.
    1857. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 79, 313, _iii_,
    1128.

  COLERIDGE, SIR JOHN TAYLOR (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Tiverton 9 July 1790; ed. at Ottery St. Mary, Eton and C.C. coll.
    Ox., scholar, April 1809; took both Bachelors’ prizes for English
    and Latin essays 1813; B.A. 1815, M.A. 1817, hon. D.C.L. 1852;
    Vinerian law scholar 1812; fellow of Exeter coll. 30 June 1812 to
    7 Aug. 1818; a certificated special pleader; barrister M.T. 25
    June 1819; a bankruptcy comr. 1827; recorder of Exeter, Feb. 1832;
    serjeant-at-law 14 Feb. 1832; a justice of Court of King’s Bench
    27 Jany. 1835 to 28 June 1858; knighted at St. James’s Palace 18
    Feb. 1835; member of Inns of Court commission 1834, and of Law
    Courts commission 1858; P.C. 5 June 1858, member of judicial
    committee; edited _Blackstone’s Commentaries 4 vols._ 1825; author
    of _Memoir of the Rev. John Keble_ 1869, _4 ed._ 1874. _d._
    Heath’s Court, Devon 11 Feb. 1876. _Law Mag. and law review vii_,
    263–84 (1859), _i_, 486–99 (1876); _I.L.N. vi_, 245 (1845),
    _portrait_, _xxxiii_, 142 (1858), _portrait_, _lxviii_, 190, 213
    (1876), _portrait_.

  COLERIDGE, SARA (_only dau. of Samuel Taylor Coleridge the poet
    1772–1834_). _b._ Greta hall near Keswick 22 Dec. 1802; published
    a translation of Martin Dobrizhoffer’s _Account of the Abipones 3
    vols._ 1822; _Pretty lessons for good children_ 1834;
    _Phantasmion_ 1837 a fairy tale; edited with her husband, S. T.
    Coleridge’s _Biographia Literaria_ 1847; one of the three maidens
    celebrated in Wordsworth’s _Trias_ 1828. (_m._ 3 Sep. 1829 her
    cousin Henry Nelson Coleridge, barrister, he was _b._ 25 Oct. 1798
    and _d._ 26 Jany. 1843). _d._ Chester place, Regent’s park, London
    3 May 1852. _Memoir of Sara Coleridge edited by her daughter Edith
    Coleridge, 4 ed._ 1874; _G.M. xxxviii_, 540–2 (1852).

  COLES, COWPER PHIPPS (_3 son of Rev. John Coles 1787–1865, R. of
    Silchester, Hants._) _b._ 9 July 1819; entered navy 15 Dec. 1831;
    captain on h.p. 27 Feb. 1856; C.B. 23 March 1867; carried out an
    elaborate series of experiments on the methods of applying armour
    to vessels and mounting guns, the ship ‘Captain’ was built from
    drawings by Coles and Messrs. Laird 1866–70; author of _Our
    national defences_ 1861, _4 ed._ 1862. (_m._ 11 March 1856 Emily 3
    dau. of Henry S. Pearson, she was granted civil list pension of
    £150, 11 Feb. 1871, and _d._ 11 Jany. 1876). _drowned_ in the
    Captain, off Cape Finisterre 7 Sep. 1870 when nearly all the crew
    perished. _Journal of Royal United Service Instit. iv_, 280,
    _vii_, 110, _xi_, 434; _I.L.N. xl_, 399 (1862), _lvii_, 307, 329,
    (1870), _portrait_.

  COLES, HENRY BEAUMONT. _b._ London 1794; barrister G.I. 30 Jany.
    1837; M.P. for Andover 29 July 1847 to 20 March 1857. _d._ Portman
    sq. London 23 Nov. 1862.

  COLES, ROBERT BARTLETT. _b._ 1785; cornet 8 dragoons 20 Aug. 1803;
    major 76 foot 24 Oct. 1821 to 19 Sep. 1826 when placed on h.p.;
    col. 65 foot 25 July 1857 to death; general 31 May 1865. _d._
    Glencot, Wilts. 27 Oct. 1869.

  COLES, WILLIAM COWPER. Ensign 40 foot 31 Oct. 1805; major 2 Life
    Guards 21 March 1829 to 20 Jany. 1832 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 9
    March 1861. _d._ Woodcote, Salop 26 Aug. 1867 aged 77.

  COLLARD, FREDERICK WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Collard of Wiveliscombe,
    Somerset_). _baptized_ Wiveliscombe 21 June 1772; employed by
    Longman, Lukey and Broderip, music publishers at 26 Cheapside,
    London 1786; pianoforte maker with Muzio Clementi in London 1799
    to 24 June 1831, with his brother W. F. Collard to 24 June 1842,
    with his two nephews 1842 to death; took out many patents for
    improvements in pianos; supplied bugles, fifes and drums to
    regiments of East India Co. to 1858. _d._ 26 Cheapside, London 31
    Jany. 1860.

  COLLARD, WILLIAM FREDERICK (_brother of the preceding_). _baptized_
    at Wiveliscombe 25 Aug. 1776; member of firm of Muzio Clementi and
    Co. pianoforte makers 26 Cheapside down to 24 June 1831; partner
    with his brother 1831–42; invented many improvements in pianos.
    _d._ Folkestone 11 Oct. 1866.

  COLLEDGE, THOMAS RICHARDSON. _b._ 1796; pupil of Sir Astley Cooper;
    practised in Canton and Macao; founded Medical missionary society
    in China 1837, pres. 1837 to death; surgeon to consulate at Canton
    to May 1841 when the office was abolished; M.D. King’s coll.
    Aberdeen 1839; F.R.C.P. Edin. 1840; F.R.S. Edin. 1844; F.R.C.S.
    England 1853; lived at Cheltenham 1841 to death. _d._ Lauriston
    house, Cheltenham 28 Oct. 1879.

  COLLEN, GEORGE WILLIAM. Portcullis pursuivant of arms 6 Nov. 1841 to
    death; author of _Britannia Saxonica, a map of Britain_ 1833;
    _Debrett’s Peerage continued_ 1840. _d._ 52 Camden sq. London 9
    Jany. 1878 in 79 year.

  COLLETON, SIR ROBERT AUGUSTUS FULFORD GRAVES, 8 Baronet. _b._ 19
    Sep. 1824; succeeded 29 July 1848. _d._ Fermoy, Ireland 28 Oct.
    1866.

  COLLETTE, JOHN HICKEY. Entered Madras army 1797; col. 7 Madras light
    cavalry 12 Aug. 1839 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ Nice 23
    Oct. 1858 aged 77.

  COLLEY, SIR GEORGE POMEROY POMEROY- (_youngest son of Hon. George
    Francis Colley of Ferney, co. Dublin 1797–1879, commander R.N._)
    _b._ 1 Nov. 1835; ed. at R.M.A. Sandhurst; ensign 2 foot 28 May
    1852, major 12 May 1875 to 24 April 1880 when placed on h.p.;
    professor at the staff college 1 July 1871 to 30 Nov. 1873;
    commanded the transport in Ashanti expedition, Dec. 1873 to Feb.
    1874; military sec. to Viceroy of India 13 April 1876 to 12 April
    1878, private sec. to him 13 April 1878 to 19 Feb. 1880; C.B. 31
    March 1874; K.C.S.I. 29 July 1879; assumed additional surname of
    Pomeroy by r.l. 8 May 1880; author of the article _Army_ in
    _Encyclopædia Britannica_, _9 ed._, _ii_, 559–619 (1875); governor
    and commander in chief Natal 24 April 1880 to death. Shot by the
    Boers on Majuba hill at Laing’s Nek, North Natal 27 Feb. 1881.
    _Army and navy mag. i_, 554–61 (1881), _ii_, 673–89 (1881),
    _portrait_; _A narrative of the Boer war by T. F. Carter_ 1883;
    _T. H. S. Escott’s Pillars of the Empire_ (1879) 44–50; _I.L.N.
    lxxiv_ 576 (1879), _portrait_, _lxxviii_, 224 (1881), _portrait_.

  COLLIER, SIR EDWARD (_son of Edward Collier of Blockley, Worcs._)
    _b._ Blockley 1783; entered navy, Feb. 1796; captain 18 Nov. 1814;
    V. A. 18 June 1857; retired on a pension 27 Nov. 1857; admiral 4
    Oct. 1862; C.B. 18 Dec. 1840; K.C.B. 7 June 1865. _d._ Blockley 5
    Aug. 1872.

  COLLIER, HENRY THEODOSIUS BROWNE. _b._ 1791; entered navy 28 April
    1800; captain on half pay 26 Dec. 1822; retired admiral 26 June
    1863. _d._ 25 Ryder st. St. James’s, London 10 Sep. 1872.

  COLLIER, JOHN PAYNE (_son of John Dyer Collier of London, writer on
    the press 1762–1825_). _b._ Broad st. London 11 Jany. 1789;
    reporter on _The Times_ 1809–21, on the _Morning Chronicle_
    1821–47; summoned before House of Commons 15 June 1819 for
    misreporting a speech of Joseph Hume, and committed to custody of
    the serjeant-at-arms; barrister M.T. 6 Feb. 1829; deputy licenser
    of plays; a founder of the Camden Society 1838; sec. of Royal
    commission on British Museum 1847–50; accused of having committed
    many literary frauds in connection with Shakespearian and other
    documents; granted civil list pension of £100, 30 Oct. 1850;
    author of _Criticisms on the Bar, by Amicus Curiæ_ 1819; printed
    privately and anonymously _The Poet’s Pilgrimage_ 1822; published
    a new ed. of _Dodsley’s Old Plays 12 vols._ 1825–7; _Punch and
    Judy_ 1828, _anon._; _History of English dramatic poetry and
    annals of the stage 3 vols._ 1831, _new ed._ 1879; _Shakespeare’s
    Library 2 vols._ 1843; _Shakespeare’s Works 8 vols._ 1844, _6
    vols._ 1858; _Notes and emendations to the text of Shakespeare’s
    plays from the folio in the possession of J. P. C. [i.e. the
    Perkins folio]_ 1853; _The works of Edmund Spenser 5 vols._ 1862.
    _d._ Riverside, Maidenhead 17 Sep. 1883. _bur._ Bray churchyard 20
    Sep. _J. P. Collier’s An old man’s diary 4 parts_ 1871–2;
    _Wheatley’s Notes on the life of J. P. Collier_ 1884; _Literary
    Cookery_ 1855, _anon. by E. A. Brae_; _Antiquarian Mag. iv_, 272–5
    (1883); _I.L.N. lxxxiii_, 309 (1883), _portrait_; _N. E. S. A.
    Hamilton’s Genuineness of Collier’s Annotated Shakespeare_ 1860.

  COLLINGS, JOHN ELIAS (_son of lieut.-col. Joseph Collings_). _b._ 11
    Sep. 1821; ensign 33 foot 21 June 1839, lieut.-col. 17 Nov. 1857
    to 28 Oct. 1868 when placed on h.p.; lieut.-col. brigade depôt 1
    April 1873 to 24 Jany. 1874 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 18 Sep.
    1879; placed on retired list with hon. rank of general 1 July
    1881; C.B. 14 Aug. 1868. _d._ Grange hill, Guernsey 10 Dec. 1886.

  COLLINGS, SIR WILLIAM (_2 son of John Collings of St. Peter port,
    Guernsey_). _b._ St. Peter port 1781; jurat of royal court of
    Guernsey 1822; knighted at St. James’s palace 2 May 1838; colonel
    of Royal Guernsey militia to death. _d._ Guernsey 18 June 1854.

  COLLINS, CHARLES ALLSTON (_younger son of Wm. Collins the painter
    1788–1847_). _b._ Hampstead 25 Jany. 1828; practised as a painter
    1848–58; contributed to _Household Words_; art critic to the
    _Echo_; author of _A new sentimental Journey_ 1859; _The
    eye-witness, seeing is believing_ 1860; _A cruise upon wheels 2
    vols._ 1862; _The bar sinister 2 vols._ 1864; _Strathcairn 2
    vols._ 1864; _At the bar, a tale 2 vols._ 1866. _d._ Thurloe
    place, Brompton, London, about midnight 9–10 April 1873.
    _Illustrated Review v_, 423–8 (1873), _portrait_; _Graphic vii_,
    312, 318 (1873), _portrait_.

  COLLINS, CHARLES JAMES. On the parliamentary staff of the _Sun_,
    _Daily Telegraph_ and _Standard_; edited _Comic News 1 May 1847_;
    projected and edited the _Racing Times_ 1861; author of
    _Kenilworth_ and other burlesques; _Life and adventures of Dick
    Diminy_ 1854; _Sackville Chase 3 vols._ 1863; _Matilda the Dane, a
    romance of the affections_ 1863; _The man in chains 3 vols._ 1864;
    _Singed Moths, a city romance 3 vols._ 1864. _d._ 9 Manor terrace,
    Brixton, London 31 Dec. 1864.

  COLLINS, EDWARD FRANCIS. _b._ North of Ireland 1807; came to London
    1832 and became private secretary to Joseph Hume, M.P.; sub-editor
    of the _Sun_; edited the _Hull Advertiser_ 1842–66; sub-editor of
    _The Tablet_ 1868; author of _A form of reciting the most holy
    rosary, compiled for the nuns of the convent of our Lord of Mercy
    at Hull_ 1859, _anon._ _d._ Upper Clapton near London 3 Jany.
    1872.

  COLLINS, FRANCES (_dau. of Wm. Dunn of London, engineer_). _b._ 1840
    or 1841; author with Mortimer Collins of the novels entitled
    _Frances 3 vols._ 1874, _another ed._ 1880, her name is not on the
    original ed.; _Sweet and twenty 3 vols._ 1875, _another ed._ 1877;
    _The village comedy 3 vols._ 1878; _You play me false 3 vols._
    1878; author of _Mortimer Collins, his letters and friendships 2
    vols._ 1877; _A broken lily 3 vols._ 1882; author with her cousin
    F. Percy Cotton of _Mudge and her chicks by a Brother and Sister
    [F.P.C. and F.C.]_ 1880; _The Woodleighs of Amscote by F. Percy
    Cotton and F. Collins_ 1881; edited with Tom Taylor _Pen sketches
    by a Vanished Hand, from papers of M. Collins_ 1879; edited with
    Edmund Yates _Thoughts in my garden by M. Collins 2 vols._ 1880.
    (_m._ 4 May 1868 Mortimer Collins 1827–76). _d._ Pine-tree hill,
    Camberley, Surrey 16 March 1886, cremated at Woking cemetery 20
    March.

  COLLINS, HENRY POWELL. M.P. for Taunton 8 Oct. 1812 to 29 Feb. 1820;
    sheriff of Somerset 1827. _d._ Weston-super-Mare 22 Aug. 1854 aged
    78.

  COLLINS, JOHN (_eld. son of John Collins, landlord of the Lucan Spa
    house near Dublin_). _b._ Lucan, Sep. 1804; a cook in his father’s
    hotel; first appeared in London at Haymarket theatre 29 Aug. 1832
    as Captain Macheath in _The Beggar’s Opera_, chief tenor singer
    there; original actor of Paul Clifford at Covent Garden 1835;
    first appeared Park theatre, New York 17 Aug. 1846, the best
    singer of Irish ballads and humorous songs in America; acted in
    United States 1846–64, at Adelphi theatre, London, Oct. 1864, in
    Australia 1866. _d._ Philadelphia 13 Aug. 1874. _Actors by
    daylight ii_, 153 (1839), _portrait_; _Belgravia xvi_, 443 (1872);
    _Ireland’s New York Stage ii_, 464–5 (1867).

  COLLINS, MORTIMER, whose full names were Edward James Mortimer
    Collins (_only child of Francis Collings of Kingsbridge, Devon,
    who d. 1839_). _b._ Plymouth 29 June 1827; reading boy at Gilbert
    and Rivingtons, St. John’s sq. London 5 May to 29 June 1838;
    assistant in a shop in Holborn 1838; usher in Rev. Richard
    Harris’s school at Westbury, Wilts. 1843–5; his first poem, signed
    E. J. M. C. printed in _Bath and Cheltenham Gazette 10 April
    1844_; contributed to _Felix Farley’s Journal_ at Bristol 1847–9,
    Paris correspondent 1848; private tutor at Windermere 1847–8;
    usher at Rev. J. H. Crump’s school, Lechlade, Gloucs. Jany. to
    June 1849; tutor at Rothwell, Northamptonshire 1849; editor of the
    _Lancaster Gazette_, May 1850; master of a school at Launceston
    for 3 months in 1851; head master of lower school, Elizabeth
    college, Guernsey 1852–5; contributed to _Dublin Univ. Mag._ 1851
    and to _Punch_ 1853; started the _Channel Islands Mag._ 1 May
    1853, 3 numbers only; opened a private school in Guernsey 1855–6;
    edited the _Leamington Mercury_ 1856–7; private tutor at Carlisle
    1858; edited the _Plymouth Mail_ 1859, _Nottingham Guardian_
    1860–1; contributed to _Temple Bar_ 1861–7; editor of and
    contributed to _The Owl_ 1864–6; joint editor of _The Globe_ 1866;
    author of _Windermere a poem and Sonnets, Kendal_ 1848; _Idyls and
    Rhymes_ 1855; _Summer songs_ 1860; _Who is the heir? 3 vols._
    1865; _A selection from the works of Sir Walter Scott_ in Moxon’s
    Miniature Poets 1866; _Sweet Anne Page 3 vols._ 1868; _The Ivory
    gate 2 vols._ 1869; _Letter to the Eight Hon. B. Disraeli_ 1869 in
    verse, anon.; _The Vivian romance 3 vols._ 1870; _The Inn of
    strange Meetings, and other Poems_ 1871; _The secret of long life_
    1871 _anon._, _5 ed._ 1879; _Marquis and Merchant 3 vols._ 1871;
    _The British birds, a communication from the Ghost of
    Aristophanes_ 1872, _2 ed._ 1878; _The Princess Clarice 2 vols._
    1871; _Two plunges for a pearl 3 vols._ 1872; _Squire Sylvester’s
    Whim 3 vols._ 1873; _Miranda a Midsummer madness 3 vols._ 1873;
    _Mr. Carington, a tale of love and conspiracy by Robert Turner
    Cotton 3 vols._ 1873, _pseud._; _Transmigration 3 vols._ 1874;
    _Blacksmith and Scholar, and from Midnight to Midnight 3 vols._
    1876; _A fight with fortune, 3 vols._ 1876, _another ed._ 1880.
    (_m._ (1) 9 May 1850 at Wargrave, Berks., Susan dau. of William
    Hubbard, and widow of Rev. J. H. Crump, chaplain of the Mill Hill
    school, Middlesex, who _d._ 14 Feb. 1849 aged 46, she _d._ 5 Aug.
    1867 aged 59. _m._ (2) 4 May 1868 at St. Martins in the Fields,
    London, Frances dau. of Wm. Dunn of London, engineer, she _d._ 16
    March 1886 aged 45). _d._ Nightingale hall, Richmond 28 July 1876.
    _bur._ Petersham churchyard 1 Aug. _Mortimer Collins his letters
    and friendships, edited by Frances Collins 2 vols._ 1877; _Dublin
    Univ. Mag. xc_, 340–56, 474–98, 561–93 (1877); _I.L.N. lxix_, 205,
    206 (1876), _portrait_.

  COLLINS, SAM, stage name of Samuel Thomas Collins Vagg (_son of
    Samuel Vagg who d. Uxbridge 13 Feb. 1868_). Comic singer at Mogul
    music hall, Drury lane, London where he made a great hit with the
    song _Paddy’s Wedding_; proprietor of Marylebone music hall,
    London and Welsh harp, Hendon; became bankrupt on his own petition
    2 July 1861; sang at all the chief music halls in London and the
    provinces; proprietor of Lansdowne music hall, Islington green,
    London, afterwards known as Collins’s music hall 1862 to death.
    _d._ 10 Paradise row, Islington 25 May 1865 aged 39. _Illust.
    Sporting news iv_, 217 (1865), _portrait_; _Era 28 May 1865 p. 10,
    4 June p. 11_.

  COLLINS, SAMUEL (_son of a hand-loom weaver_). _b._ Hollinwood near
    Manchester 1 Dec. 1802; a hand-loom weaver; a follower of Henry
    Hunt and Wm. Cobbett; took part in the meeting at Peterloo 1819;
    wrote homely verses, some of them in the Lancashire dialect which
    were collected in a small vol. entitled _Miscellaneous poems and
    songs of S. Collins with a biographical notice by B. Brierley_
    1859. _d._ Hale Moss, Chadderton near Manchester 8 July 1878.

  COLLINS, THOMAS (_2 son of Rev. Thomas Collins, V. of Farnham,
    Yorkshire who d. 7 May 1870 aged 89_). _b._ 1825; ed. at
    Charterhouse and Wadham coll. Ox., B.A. 1847; barrister I.T. 4 May
    1849; M.P. for Knaresborough 1851–2, 1857–65 and 12 May 1881 to
    death; M.P. for Boston 1868–74. _d._ Harrogate 26 Nov. 1884 in 59
    year.

  COLLINS, WILLIAM. _b._ Eastwood, Renfrewshire 12 Oct. 1789; elder of
    Tron. ch. Glasgow 1814, and chief mover in appointment of Rev.
    Thomas Chalmers to that ch. 1815; opened first local Sabbath sch.
    Glasgow 1816; publisher and bookseller; lecturer on Temperance in
    Scotland and England 1829–34; founder of British and Foreign
    Temperance Soc. London 1830; founder of 20 new churches in Glasgow
    1834 etc.; joined the Free ch. movement in 1843 and aided in
    erecting many Free churches. _d._ Rothesay 2 Jany. 1853. _Wylie’s
    Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 165–72; _Burns’s Temperance
    Dictionary_ (1864) _pp._ 433–43.

  COLLINS, WILLIAM ANTHONY (_2 son of Charles Collins of Brixworth
    hall, Northamptonshire_). _b._ London 1801; ed. at Ch. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827; barrister L.I. 17 Nov. 1829, bencher 1861;
    Q.C. 22 Feb. 1861. _d._ Warrior sq. St. Leonard’s on Sea 30 March
    1875. _bur._ Tonbridge, Kent.

  COLLINS, REV. WILLIAM LUCAS (_only son of Rev. John Collins of
    Axwich, Glamorgan_). Educ. at Jesus coll. Ox., B.A. 1838, M.A.
    1841; C. of Great Houghton, Northamptonshire 1835–62; R. of
    Cheriton, Glamorganshire 1863–7; V. of Kilsby 1867–73; R. of
    Lowick 1873 to death; V. of Slipton 1876 to death; hon. canon of
    Peterborough 1871 to death; editor of _Ancient classics for
    English readers_ 1870, wrote the vols. on _Homer’s Iliad and
    Odyssey, Aristophanes, Lucian, Virgil, Plautus, Terence, Cicero,
    Livy and Thucydides_; author of _The luck of Ladysmede_ 1860; _The
    education question_ 1862; _Etoniana ancient and modern_ 1865; _The
    public schools by W. L. C._ 1867; _Montaigne_ in Mrs. Oliphant’s
    _Foreign classics for English readers_ 1879; _Butler_ in Knight’s
    _Philosophical classics for English readers_ 1881; _La Fontaine
    and other French fabulists_ in _Foreign Classics_ 1882;
    contributed to _Blackwood’s Mag._ from 1843. _d._ Lowick rectory
    24 March 1887 aged 70. _Blackwood’s Mag. cxli_, 734–6 (1887).

  COLLINSON, JAMES (_son of Mr. Collinson of Mansfield, Notts.
    bookseller_). _b._ Mansfield about 1825; ed. at Royal Academy
    school; exhibited a picture called ‘The charity boy’s début’ at
    the R.A. 1847; one of the original 7 brothers of the
    Pre-Raphaelite brotherhood; contributed a devotional poem in blank
    verse entitled _The Child Jesus_ to the Pre-Raphaelite periodical
    _The Germ_ 1850; lived in seclusion at Stonyhurst 1851–4; fellow
    of Society of British Artists. _d._ of pneumonia at 16 Paulet
    road, Camberwell, London 24 Jany. 1881. _Fraser’s Mag. May 1882
    pp._ 568–80.

  COLLINSON, REV. JOHN (_son of Rev. Richard Collinson of Bristol_).
    Educ. at Winchester and Queen’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1803, M.A. 1806;
    one of Select Preachers 1809, Bampton Lecturer 1813; R. of
    Gateshead 1810–40; R. of Boldon, Durham, 1840 to death; hon. canon
    of Durham 1844 to death; author of _Analysis of Hooker’s eight
    books of ecclesiastical polity_ 1810; _Life of Thuanus with
    account of his writings_ 1807; _Key to the writings of the Fathers
    of the Christian church_ 1813; _Observations on the history of the
    gospel from Solomon’s temple to first Christian century_ 1830;
    _History of Reformation, from the French of A. Ruchat_ 1845. _d._
    Boldon 17 Feb. 1857. _G.M. ii_, 492–93 (1857).

  COLLINSON, SIR RICHARD (_son of the preceding_). _b._ Gateshead 7
    Nov. 1811; entered navy 2 Dec. 1823; captain 23 Dec. 1842; captain
    of the Enterprise 14 Dec. 1849 to 6 May 1855 during the expedition
    to Behring strait in search of Sir John Franklin; granted good
    service pension 4 Dec. 1857; an elder brother of the Trinity House
    1862, deputy master 7 Sep. 1875 to death; V.A. 17 March 1869;
    retired admiral 30 July 1875; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842, K.C.B. 29 May
    1875; F.R.G.S. gold medallist 1848; edited for the Hakluyt Society
    _The three voyages of Martin Frobisher in search of a passage to
    Cathaia and India by the Northwest_ 1867. _d._ Haven Green, Ealing
    12 Sep. 1883. _Proc. of Royal Geog. Soc. v_, 606–9, 734 (1883);
    _I.L.N. xxvi_, 472 (1855), _portrait_, _lxxxiii_, 309 (1883),
    _portrait_.

  COLLIS, REV. JOHN DAY (_eld. son of Rev. Robert Fitzgerald Collis
    1790–1863, preb. of Kilconnel, co. Galway_). _b._ 24 Feb. 1816;
    ed. at Rugby and Worcester coll. Ox., Eaton scholar 1835, B.A.
    1838, M.A. 1841, B.D. and D.D. 1860; Kennicott Hebrew scholar
    1839; Pusey and Ellerton Hebrew scholar 1841; fellow of his
    college; head master of Bromsgrove gr. school Dec. 1842–1867,
    tercentenary of the school was celebrated 31 March 1853, the
    chapel was built at cost of £1500, 1856; hon. canon of Worcester
    1854 to death; Grinfield lecturer on Septuagint in Univ. of Ox.
    1863–65; V. of Stratford-on-Avon 1867 to death; founded Trinity
    college school at Stratford-on-Avon 27 Jany. 1872; author of _The
    chief rules of Greek accentuation_ 1849 and other Greek school
    books; _The chief tenses of Latin irregular verbs_ 1854 and other
    Latin school books; _Historical notes on the church of St. John
    the Baptist_, _Bromsgrove_ 1859; _Ponticulus Latinus, History of
    Rome to destruction of Carthage_ 1860. _d._ Shottery hall,
    Stratford-on-Avon 1 April 1879. _bur._ Bromsgrove cemetery 4
    April.

  COLLIS, MAURICE HENRY (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1824; ed.
    at Trin. coll. Dub., B.A. 1847, M.B. 1849, M.D. 1867, L.R.C.S.I.
    1847, F.R.C.S.I. 1850; surgeon to Meath Hosp. 1851 to death; pres.
    of council of Irish Medical Assoc.; author of _On the diagnosis
    and treatment of cancer and the tumours analogous to it_ 1864.
    _d._ Dublin 28 March 1869. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_, 404–5
    (1869).

  COLLS, REV. JOHN FLOWERDEW. _b._ 15 Aug. 1801; ed. at Merchant
    Taylors’ and Trin. coll. Cam., B.D. 1834, D.D. 1842; R. of
    Laindon, Herts. 1853 to death; author of _Vindication of infant
    baptism_ 1829; _Utilitarianism unmasked_ 1844. _d._ 9 Hanover st.
    Hanover square, London 19 Nov. 1878.

  COLLYER, JOHN (_eld. child of the succeeding_). _b._ 15 July 1801;
    ed. at Charterhouse and Clare coll. Cam., fellow, B.A. 1822, M.A.
    1825; barrister L.I. 9 Feb. 1827; commissary of Norwich 1842;
    judge of county courts, circuit 35, Cambridgeshire, March 1847 to
    death; author of _A practical treatise on the law of Partnership_
    1832, _2 ed._ 1840; _Reports of cases decided in the court of
    Chancery by Sir J. L. Knight Bruce_ 1844–6, _2 vols._ 1845–7;
    author with Edward Younge of _Reports of cases in the court of
    Exchequer in Equity_ 1833–41, _4 vols._ 1836–46; _Reports of cases
    decided in the court of Chancery by Sir J. L. Knight Bruce_
    1841–4, _2 vols._ 1843–4. _d._ Hackford hall, Reepham, Norfolk 1
    Sep. 1870.

  COLLYER, VENERABLE JOHN BEDINGFELD (_2 son of Rev. Daniel Collyer of
    Wroxham hall, Norfolk_). _b._ 26 Jany. 1777; ed. at Clare coll.
    Camb., B.A. 1798, M.A. 1808; V. of Wroxham, Norfolk 1801 to death;
    archdeacon of Norwich 23 Sep. 1844 to death; author of Charges and
    Sermons 1838–56. _d._ Hackford hall, Norfolk 29 March 1857.

  COLLYER, REV. WILLIAM BENGO (_son of Thomas Collyer of Deptford,
    builder_). _b._ Deptford 14 April 1782; ed. at the Old college,
    Homerton; Congregational minister at Peckham 1800 to death, his
    chapel was rebuilt and reopened under name of Hanover chapel 1816;
    ordained Dec. 1801, D.D. Edin. 1808; minister at Salter’s hall
    chapel, Islington 1813 to death; author of _Fugitive pieces for
    the use of schools_ 1803; _Hymns designed as a substitute for Dr.
    Watts_ 1812; _Services suited to the solemnisation of matrimony
    with original hymns_ 1837, and several series of popular lectures
    on scripture subjects. _d._ May 1854. _European Mag. lxxii_,
    407–10 (1817), _portrait_; _Waddington’s Congregational history
    iv_, 136–42 (1878); _The Unique, vol. 2_ (1825), _portrait_; _Some
    of Dr. Collyer’s errors stated and corrected_ 1821.

  COLNAGHI, DOMINIC PAUL (_eld. son of Paul Colnaghi of London, print
    dealer 1751–1833_). _b._ London 15 July 1790; head of the firm of
    Paul and Dominic Colnaghi, print dealers 14 Pall Mall East 1833;
    had a European reputation as an authority on prints; a connoiseur
    in ancient armour, original possessor of a large portion of the
    Meyrick collection; retired from business 1865; published
    _Colnaghi’s Patriotic fund almanac_ 1854; _Colnaghi’s Crimean
    almanac_ 1855. _d._ 62 Margaret st. Cavendish sq. London 19 Dec.
    1879.

  COLOMB, GEORGE THOMAS. Ensign 96 foot 8 Dec. 1808; captain 5 dragoon
    guards 17 March 1825 to 27 April 1827 when placed on h.p.; col. 4
    West India regiment 24 April 1866 to 3 March 1869; L.G. 31 March
    1866; col. 97 foot 3 March 1869 to death. _d._ Dalkey, co. Dublin
    20 March 1874.

  COLONSAY, DUNCAN M’NEILL, 1 Baron (_2 son of John Mc. Neill of
    Colonsay, Argyllshire, who d. 1846_). _b._ Colonsay 20 Aug. 1793;
    ed. at Univs. of St. Andrews and Edin.; called to Scottish bar
    1816; advocate depute 1820–4; sheriff of Perthshire, Dec. 1824 to
    Dec. 1834; solicitor general for Scotland Nov. 1834 to April 1835
    and Sep. 1841 to 26 Oct. 1842; Her Majesty’s advocate for Scotland
    26 Oct. 1842 to July 1846; dean of faculty of advocates 1843–51; a
    lord of session 15 May 1851; a lord of justiciary 30 May 1851;
    lord justice general and pres. of court of session 15 May 1852 to
    Feb. 1867; P.C. 8 Aug. 1853; M.P. for Argyllshire 1843–51; created
    baron Colonsay of Colonsay and Oransay in the co. of Argyle 26
    Feb. 1867. _d._ Pau, France 31 Jany. 1874.

  COLQUHOUN, FRANCES SARA (_dau. of Edward Fuller Maitland of Park
    place, Stansted hall, Essex_). Completed Henry Kirke White’s
    fragment beginning ‘Much in sorrow, oft in woe’ which completion
    has been universally accepted for use in the Church of England;
    author of _Rhymes and Chimes_ 1876. (_m._ 29 Jany. 1834 John
    Colquhoun 1805–85). _d._ 27 May 1877.

  COLQUHOUN, SIR JAMES, 4 Baronet. _b._ Edinburgh 7 Feb. 1804; ed. at
    Geneva; succeeded 3 Feb. 1836; lord lieutenant of Dumbartonshire
    1837; M.P. for Dumbartonshire 1837–1841. Drowned in Loch Lomond 18
    Dec. 1873.

  COLQUHOUN, JAMES NISBET. _b._ parish of St. Pierre, Guernsey 23 June
    1791; Second lieut. R.A. 1 June 1808, lieut. col. 9 Nov. 1846 to
    death; inspector of carriage department at Woolwich 1845; raised,
    organized, equipped and commanded corps of artillery attached to
    British auxiliary legion under De Lacy Evans for service of Queen
    of Spain in war against Don Carlos 1835–6; A.I.C.E. 1843, member
    of council 1846; F.R.S. _d._ Woolwich barracks 17 Sep. 1853. _Min.
    of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xiii_, 149–56 (1854).

  COLQUHOUN, JOHN (_brother of Sir James Colquhoun, 4 baronet
    1804–73_). _b._ Charlotte sq. Edin. 6 March 1805; ensign 33 foot
    1828; lieut. 4 dragoon guards 1829 to 1834 when he sold out;
    author of _The moor and the loch_ 1840, _6 ed._ 1884; _Rocks and
    Rivers_ 1849; _Salmon casts and stray shots_ 1858; _Sporting Days_
    1866, and of 2 lectures, _The feræ naturæ of the British islands_
    1873, _Instinct and Reason_ 1874. _d._ Royal Terrace, Edinburgh 27
    May 1885. _The moor and the loch_, _6 ed._ 1884; _The Chiefs of
    Colquhoun by W. Fraser_, _2 vols._ _privately printed Edin._ 1869.

  COLQUHOUN, JOHN CAMPBELL (_5 son of Sir James Colquhoun, 2
    Baronet_). _b._ Edinburgh 31 Jany. 1785; studied at Göttingen;
    called to bar in Scotland 7 June 1806; sheriff depute of
    Dumbartonshire 1815–84; author of _Isis Revelata, an inquiry into
    the origin, progress and present state of animal magnetism_ 1836
    and of a translation of Wienholt’s _Seven lectures on
    Somnambulism_ 1845. _d._ Edinburgh 21 Aug. 1854.

  COLQUHOUN, JOHN CAMPBELL (_eld. son of Archibald Campbell, lord
    registrar of Scotland, who took name of Colquhoun and d. 1820_).
    _b._ Edinburgh 23 Jany. 1803; ed. at Edin. high sch. and Oriel
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1823; M.P. for Dumbartonshire 1832–4, for
    Kilmarnock 1837–41, for Newcastle under Lyme 1842–7; author of
    _Short sketches of some notable lives_ 1855; _Life in Italy and
    France in the olden times_ 1858; _William Wilberforce his friends
    and his times_ 1866, _2 ed._ 1867; _Memorials of H. M. Colquhoun_
    1870, and numerous other works. _d._ Chesham st. London 17 April
    1870.

  COLQUHOUN, SIR ROBERT GILMOUR (_eld. son of Robert Colquhoun of
    Camstroden, Dumbarton_). _b._ Glasgow 9 Jany. 1803; ed. at Pemb.
    coll. Ox.; British consul at Bucharest 17 Nov. 1834, consul
    general there 15 Dec. 1837, agent and consul general 18 Nov. 1851;
    consul general and agent in Egypt 13 Dec. 1858 to 14 Aug. 1865;
    C.B. 5 Dec. 1859, K.C.B. 30 May 1865. _d._ Fincastle, Perthshire
    10 Nov. 1870.

  COLT, REV. SIR EDWARD HENRY VAUGHAN, 6 Baronet. _b._ Lescroft,
    Staffs. April 1808; ed. at Queen’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1836; V. of
    Hill, Gloucs. 1839 to death; succeeded 9 June 1849. _d._ Hill
    vicarage 15 Oct. 1882.

  COLTHURST, SIR GEORGE CONWAY, 5 Baronet. _b._ 1824; ed. at Harrow;
    succeeded 22 June 1829; M.P. for Kinsale 8 June 1863 to Jany.
    1874. _d._ Buxton 24 Sep. 1878.

  COLVILE, CHARLES ROBERT (_eld. son of Sir Charles Henry Colvile of
    Duffield hall, Derbyshire, who d. 28 Sep. 1833_). _b._ London 30
    March 1815; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for South Derbyshire
    1841–59 and 1865–8; sheriff of Derbyshire 1874. _d._ Lullington
    hall, Burton-on-Trent 10 March 1886.

  COLVILE, REV. FREDERICK LEIGH (_eld. son of Frederick Charles
    Colvile of Marylebone, London_). Educ. at Trin. coll. Ox., B.A.
    1840, M.A. 1843; V. of Leek Wootton near Warwick 1842–80; chaplain
    of Stoneleigh abbey 1853–80; rural dean of Coventry 1856–80;
    author of _Catechism on the liturgy of the Church of England_, _9
    ed._ 1850; _Stoneleigh Abbey from its foundation by F. L. C.,
    privately printed_ 1850; _Worthies of Warwickshire_ 1870. _d._
    Kempsey, Bournemouth 28 March 1886.

  COLVILE, HENRY ROBERT (_4 son of Robert Colvile of Newton hall,
    Cambs. 1763–99_). _b._ 1795; ed. at Eton; ensign 3 foot guards 29
    Dec. 1813, lieut.-col. 25 March 1852 to Feb. 1854; col. 12 foot 29
    Oct. 1864 to death; general 27 March 1868. _d._ Kempsey hall near
    Worcester 1 Nov. 1875.

  COLVILE, SIR JAMES WILLIAM (_eld. son of Andrew Wedderburn,
    afterwards Colvile, of Crombie, Fifeshire, who d. 1856_). _b._
    London 12 Jany. 1810; ed. at Eton and Trin coll. Cam., B.A. 1831,
    M.A. 1834; barrister I.T. 30 Jany. 1835, bencher; advocate general
    at Calcutta 1845–8; puisne judge of supreme court of Bengal
    1848–55, chief justice 1855–9; knighted by patent 9 Dec. 1848;
    P.C. 6 July 1859; assessor of judicial committee of privy council
    on Indian appeals 1859; member of judicial committee 20 Nov. 1865
    to Nov. 1871, one of the 4 paid judges Nov. 1871 to death; pres.
    of Asiatic Society of Calcutta; F.R.S. 29 April 1875. _d._ 8
    Rutland gate, London 6 Dec. 1880. _bur._ Craigflower near
    Dunfermline 11 Dec. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxxiv_, _page x_ (1883);
    _Graphic iv_, 531 (1871), _portrait_.

  COLVIN, JOHN. Lieut. col. Bengal Engineers 20 April 1835; C.B. 2
    July 1838; retired col. Bengal army 4 Sep. 1839. _d._ Lintwardine,
    Herefordshire 27 April 1871.

  COLVIN, JOHN RUSSELL (_2 son of James Colvin of London and Calcutta,
    merchant_). _b._ Calcutta May 1807; ed. at St. Andrew’s, Fifeshire
    and Haileybury; went to Bengal 1826; assistant to Registrar of the
    Sudder Court 1826, to Resident at Hyderabad 14 Dec. 1827;
    assistant sec. in Revenue and Judicial department at Calcutta 4
    Jany. 1831; Sec. to Board of Revenue in Lower Provinces 13 March
    1835; private sec. to Lord Auckland the Governor General 1836–42;
    resident in Nepaul 1845; commissioner of Tenasserim provinces
    1846; judge of Sudder Court at Calcutta 1849; lieut. governor of
    north western provinces 1853. _d._ Agra 9 Sep. 1857. _G.M. iv_,
    212–19 (1858).

  COMBE, BOYCE (_2 son of Harvey Christian Combe of Cobham park,
    Surrey 1752–1818_). _b._ London 1789; ed. at Harrow; barrister
    L.I. 19 Nov. 1813, bencher; magistrate at Thames police court
    1833, at Lambeth St. near Whitechapel 1838, at Hatton garden 1839,
    at Clerkenwell 1842, at Southwark 1851 to death. _d._ 43 Upper
    Seymour st. Portman sq. London 7 Jany. 1864. _I.L.N. x_, 332
    (1847), _portrait_.

  COMBE, GEORGE (_son of George Combe of Edinburgh, brewer, who d. 29
    Sep. 1815 in 60 year._) _b._ Livingston’s yards, Edin. 21 Oct.
    1788; studied at Univ. of Edin. 1802–4; admitted a writer to the
    signet 31 Jany. 1812, practised in Edin 1812–36; a founder of
    Phrenological Society, Feb. 1820; delivered 158 lectures on
    phrenology and education in United States 1838–40; author of
    _Elements of phrenology_ 1824, _8 ed._ 1855; _Outlines of
    phrenology_ 1824, _9 ed._ 1854; _The constitution of man
    considered in relation to external objects_ 1828, _9 ed._ 1860;
    _Notes on the United States 3 vols._ 1841, and numerous other
    works. _d._ Moor Park, Farnham, Surrey 14 Aug. 1858. _bur._ in the
    Dean cemetery, Edin. _The life of George Combe by Charles Gibbon 2
    vols._ 1878, _portrait_; _Charles Mackay’s Forty years
    recollections_ (1877) _ii_, 241–70; _H. Martineau’s Biographical
    sketches_, _4 ed._ (1876) 265–77; _R. Capen’s Reminiscences of
    Spurzheim and Combe_ 1881; _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882)
    161–6, _portrait_.

  COMBE, RICHARD THOMAS (_2 son of John Maddison of Alvingham, Lincs,
    who d. 1849_). _b._ 1813; ed. at Winchester and Univ. coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1835; barrister M.T. 1840; assumed name of Combe in lieu of
    Maddison by royal license 18 Dec. 1849; chairman of Ilminster
    bench of magistrates; recorder of Langport; sheriff of Somerset
    1867. Shot himself 8 May 1880.

  COMBE, THOMAS (_son of Thomas Combe of Leicester, bookseller_). _b._
    June 1796; assistant to Joseph Parker of Oxford bookseller to
    1823, to M. A. Nattali of London 1823–7; partner with his father
    1827; senior partner in University press, Oxford; manager of
    classical side of Clarendon press, Ox.; architypographer to Univ.
    of Ox.; managing partner of the Bible press, Ox.; built and
    endowed church of St. Barnabas’s, Jericho, Oxford 1869; built
    chapel attached to Radcliffe infirmary, Ox.; owner of Holman
    Hunt’s picture ‘The light of the world’ which his widow gave to
    Keble college, Ox. _d._ The Clarendon press, Oxford 29 Oct. 1872.

  COMBERMERE, STAPLETON COTTON, 1 Viscount (_2 son of Sir Robert
    Salusbury Cotton, 5 baronet, who d. 24 Aug. 1809_). _b._ Llewenny
    hall, co. Denbigh 14 Nov. 1773; ed. at Westminster; 2 lieut. 23
    foot 26 Feb. 1790; lieut.-col. 25 light dragoons 9 March 1794 to
    14 Feb. 1800; lieut.-col. 16 light dragoons 14 Feb. 1800 to 27
    Jany. 1813; succeeded 24 Aug. 1809; M.P. for Newark 1806–1814;
    commanded a brigade of cavalry in Portugal 1808; commanded whole
    allied cavalry under Duke of Wellington 1810–14; col. 20 light
    dragoons 27 Jany. 1813–1819 when regiment was disbanded; created
    Baron Combermere of Combermere Abbey 17 May 1814 for his brilliant
    services during Peninsula war, with an annuity of £2000 for two
    generations; commanded allied cavalry in France 1815–16, the
    forces in West Indies 21 Dec. 1816 to 9 Feb. 1821; governor of
    Barbados 14 Feb. 1817 to 2 March 1821; commander in chief in
    Ireland 1822–5; col. 3 light dragoons 25 Jan. 1821 to 16 Sep.
    1829; governor of Sheerness 25 Jany. 1821 to 11 Oct. 1852;
    commander in chief in India 9 Feb. 1825 to 1 Jany. 1830, captured
    city of Bhurtpoor, Hindostan 18 Jany. 1826; created Viscount
    Combermere 2 Dec. 1826; col. 1 life guards 16 Sep. 1829 to death;
    P.C. 15 Dec. 1834; constable of Tower of London 11 Oct. 1852 to
    death, sworn in 21 Feb. 1853; field marshal 2 Oct. 1855; G.C.B. 21
    Aug. 1813, G.C.H. 24 July 1817, K.S.I. 19 Aug. 1861; portrait in
    National portrait gallery. _d._ Clifton 21 Feb. 1865. _bur._
    Wrenbury ch. where is a monument; statue by Marochetti at Chester
    castle. _Memoirs 2 vols._ 1866, 2 _portraits_; _Army and navy mag.
    iii_, 481–5 (1882), _portrait_.

  COMER, JOHN. Popular singer at concerts in Bath 1821; sang in
    principal cities in Italy 1830–5; Mus. Doc. Bologna 1832;
    principal bass singer in Italian opera at Her Majesty’s theatre,
    London 1835; lived at Taunton from 1836 to death; leader of the
    Taunton Madrigal Soc. many years. _d._ Ilchester 17 March 1886
    aged 86.

  COMER, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Bath 19 Dec. 1790;
    first appeared on stage at Bath theatre 1803 as Don Cæsar in _The
    castle of Andalusia_; first appeared in London 1816 as the Officer
    in _The Slave_; went to United States 1827; director of music at
    Tremont theatre, Boston 1828 and at other houses there. _d._
    Bromfield house, Boston 27 July 1862. _Ireland’s New York Stage
    i_, 224, 556 (1866).

  COMPTON, HENRY, stage name of Charles Mackenzie (_6 child of John
    Mackenzie of Huntingdon_). _b._ Huntingdon 22 March 1805; clerk in
    office of Mr. Symonds of Aldermanbury, London, cloth merchant;
    acted on the Bedford, Lincoln and York circuits 1826–37; first
    appeared in London at Lyceum theatre 24 July 1837 as Robin in _The
    Waterman_; played at Drury Lane 1837–8, 1839 and 1843–4, at Lyceum
    1838–9, at Princess’s 1844–7, at Olympic 1847–50 and 1850–3, at
    Strand 1849–50, at Haymarket 1853–70, at Globe 1871, at Lyceum
    1874; went on a tour with the Vezin-Chippendale company; last
    appeared at Prince of Wales’s theatre, Liverpool 14 July 1877; the
    best Shakespearean clown of his time. _d._ 12 Stanford road,
    Victoria road, Kensington 15 Sep. 1877. _Memoir of H. Compton
    edited by C. and E. Compton_ 1879, _portrait_; _Actors by daylight
    i_, 289 (1838), _portrait_; _Tallis’s Drawing room table book_,
    _part 11_, _portrait as Launce_; _The Players ii_, 25 (1860),
    _portrait_; _Theatrical times ii_, 1 (1847), _portrait_.

  COMPTON, HENRY COMBE. _b._ 6 Jany. 1789; ed. at Eton and Merton
    coll. Ox; M.P. for South Hants. 1835–57. _d._ Minstead manor
    house, Lyndhurst, Hants. 27 Nov. 1866.

  COMYN, SIR ROBERT BUCKLEY (_3 son of Rev. Thomas Comyn, V. of
    Tottenham, Middlesex who d. 16 Feb. 1798_). _b._ Tottenham 26 June
    1792; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ school; commoner of St. John’s
    coll. Ox. 1809; B.A. 1813, M.A. 1815, D.C.L. 1842; barrister L.I.
    24 Nov. 1814; puisne judge of supreme court of Madras 19 Aug.
    1825, chief justice 31 Dec. 1835 to Jany. 1842 when he resigned;
    knighted at Carlton house 9 Feb. 1825; bencher of M.T. 1844;
    author of _Treatise on law of Usury_ 1817; _Treatise on the law of
    landlord and tenant_ 1830; _History of Western Europe from the
    birth of Charlemagne to the accession of Charles v_, 1841. _d._ 9
    New st. Spring gardens, London 23 May 1853.

  CONDER, JOSIAH (_4 son of Thomas Conder of London, engraver, who d.
    June 1831 aged 84_). _b._ Falcon st. Aldersgate, London 17 Sep.
    1789; lost his right eye by small pox 1795; assisted his father in
    a bookselling business at 30 Bucklersbury 1802–11, carried on the
    business alone 1811–19; edited _Eclectic Review_ 1814–37; edited
    _Patriot_ newspaper, Jany. 1833 to death; edited _Modern Traveller
    30 vols._ 1825–9; author of _Gloria in excelsis Deo, a poem_ 1812;
    _The law of the Sabbath_ 1830, _2 ed._ 1852; _Italy 3 vols._ 1831;
    _A dictionary of geography_ 1834; _An analytical view of all
    religions_ 1838. _d._ 28 Belsize road, St. John’s Wood, London 27
    Dec. 1855. _Josiah Conder, a memoir by E. R. Conder_ 1857.

  CONDY, NICHOLAS. _b._ Torpoint, Cornwall 1793; ensign 43 foot 9 May
    1811, lieut. 24 Feb. 1813 to 25 Dec. 1818 when placed on h.p.; a
    painter at Plymouth; chiefly produced small water-colours on
    tinted paper about 8 inches by 5, which he sold at prices ranging
    from fifteen shillings to one guinea each; exhibited 2 landscapes
    at R.A., 4 at B.I. and 1 at Suffolk st. gallery 1830–45; published
    _Cotehele on the banks of the Tamar with a descriptive account by
    the Rev. F. V. J. Arundell_, _17 plates_. _d._ 10 Mount Pleasant
    terrace, Plymouth 8 Jany. 1857 aged 64.

  CONDY, NICHOLAS MATTHEWS (_son of the preceding_). _b._ Union st.
    Plymouth 1818; a painter at Plymouth; exhibited three sea pieces
    at R.A. 1842–5, which gave hopes of his becoming a distinguished
    artist. _d._ The Grove, Plymouth 20 May 1851. _Reminiscences of a
    yachting cruise by Mrs. N. M. Condy with drawings by T. G. Dutton
    from sketches by N. M. Condy_ 1852, _portrait_.

  CONGLETON, JOHN VESEY PARNELL, 2 Baron (_eld. son of 1 Baron
    Congleton 1776–1842_). _b._ Baker st. London 16 June 1805; ed. at
    Edin.; received a commission in the army which he never took up;
    became acquainted with A. N. Groves in Dublin 1827, conveyed him
    to Russia in the yacht The Osprey 1829; took a room in Aungier st.
    Dublin for The Brethren 1829; travelled in the East 1830–4 and in
    India 1834–7; resided at Teignmouth where he lived with great
    simplicity, preached to The Brethren congregations and spent
    nearly all his capital in good works 1837–42; succeeded 8 June
    1842; resided at Islington 1842–6, at Brighton 1846–9, in London
    1849 to death; minister in the Orchard st. chapel, London 1849–60,
    in the Welbeck st. chapel 1860 to death; gave one half his income
    in charity; author of _The resurrection life, a tract_ 1845, _13
    editions_; _The true idea of Baptism_ 1850; _The Psalms, a new
    version_ 1860, _another ed._ 1875, and of many tracts. _d._ 53
    Great Cumberland place, London 23 Oct. 1883. _bur._ Kensal Green
    cemetery where upwards of 1000 Plymouth Brethren attended. _Memoir
    of Lord Congleton by H. Groves_ 1884, _portrait_.

  CONGREVE, GEORGE. Ensign 29 foot 8 April 1825, lieut.-col. 11 Feb.
    1846 to 29 Sep. 1859 when placed on h.p.; C.B. 24 May 1847;
    quartermaster general East Indies 28 Nov. 1854 to 1860; M.G. 20
    July 1860. _d._ Simla 30 April 1861.

  CONGREVE, SIR WILLIAM AUGUSTUS, 3 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir Wm.
    Congreve 2 baronet 1772–1828_). _b._ 1827; succeeded 16 May 1828;
    last heard of in 1860 when he was in Sydney and proposed going to
    Omaha in Fiji islands; advertised for in _The Times_ 17 Feb. 1882
    p. 1 col. 2. Sir James Hannen judge of the Court of Probate
    directed letters of administration to issue 30 Nov. 1882,
    presuming that his death took place 14 Feb. 1860 when he wrote his
    last letter home.

  CONINGHAM, HENRY. Entered Madras army 1819; col. 7 Madras light
    cavalry 24 Oct. 1858 to death; L.G. 6 Nov. 1866. _d._ Nice 21
    April 1868 aged 70.

  CONINGHAM, WILLIAM (_son of Rev. Robert Coningham of Londonderry_).
    _b._ Rose hill near Penzance 1815; cornet 1 dragoons 1834–6;
    contested Brighton, July 1847 and Westminster, July 1852; M.P. for
    Brighton 28 March 1857 to Jany. 1864; published _Twelve letters by
    John Sterling_ [to William Coningham] 1851, _3 ed._ [1872]; _Lord
    Palmerston and Prince Albert.... Letters by W. Coningham, together
    with “The suppressed pamphlet,” entitled “Palmerston, what has he
    done?” by “One of the people”_ 1854, and other books. _d._ 6 Lewes
    crescent, Kemp Town, Brighton 20 Dec. 1884.

  CONINGTON, FRANCIS THIRKILL (_3 son of Rev. Richard Conington,
    Minister of chapel of ease, Boston, Lincs. who d. 25 Sep. 1861
    aged 65_). Matric. from C.C. coll. Ox. 12 June 1846 aged 18;
    fellow of his coll. 1849 to death; B.A. 1850, M.A. 1853; examiner
    in science in Univ. of Ox. 1860–1; author of _Handbook of chemical
    analysis_ 1858; contributed to periodicals 1860 to death. _d._
    Boston 20 Nov. 1863 aged 35.

  CONINGTON, JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Boston 10 Aug.
    1825; ed. at Beverley gr. sch., Rugby and Magd. coll. Ox., demy,
    June 1843; Hertford and Ireland scholar 1844; scholar of Univ.
    coll. March 1846, fellow May 1847 to 1855; sec. of Union Society
    1845, pres. 1846, librarian 1847; B.A. 1847, M.A. 1850; Eldon law
    scholar for 6 months 1849; student at L.I. June 1849 but not
    called to bar; contributed to _Morning Chronicle_ 1849–50; Corpus
    professor of Latin in Univ. of Ox. June 1854 to death; published
    _The Agamemnon of Æschylus translated into English verse_ 1848;
    _On the academical study of Latin_ 1855; _The works of Virgil with
    a commentary 3 vols._ 1858–70; _The odes and carmen seculare of
    Horace translated into English verse_ 1863, _4 ed._ 1870; _The
    Æneid of Virgil translated into English verse_ 1866, _3 ed._ 1870.
    _d._ Boston 23 Oct. 1869. _bur._ Fishtoft churchyard 26 Oct.
    _Miscellaneous writings of John Conington edited by J. A. Symonds
    with a memoir by H. J. S. Smith 2 vols._ 1872; _Memoirs of Mark
    Pattison_ (1885) 245–52.

  CONNELL, ARTHUR (_eld. son of Sir John Connell, judge of the
    admiralty court of Scotland_). _b._ Edinburgh 30 Nov. 1794; ed. at
    High sch. and Univ. of Edin.; Snell exhibitioner at Univ. of
    Glasgow; matric. from Balliol coll. Ox. 20 March 1812; passed
    advocate at Scotch bar 1817 but never practised; professor of
    chemistry in Univ. of St. Andrews 1840–56; F.R.S. Edin. 1829,
    F.R.S. 1855; established several new mineral species; author of _A
    treatise on the election laws in Scotland_ 1827, many papers in
    _Trans. of Royal Soc. of Edin._ and in _Edin. Philos. Journal._
    _d._ St. Andrew’s, Fife 31 Oct. 1863.

  CONNELLAN, OWEN. _b._ co. Sligo 1800; employed as a scribe in Royal
    Irish academy more than 20 years; Irish historiographer to George
    iv and William iv 1821–37; professor of Irish in Queen’s college,
    Cork 1849 to death; author of _The gospel according to St. John,
    in Irish with an English translation_ 1830; _A Dissertation on
    Irish grammar_ 1834; _The annals of Ireland translated from the
    original Irish of the Four Masters_ 1846; _The proceedings of the
    Great Bardic Institution_ 1854 being vol. 5 of _Transactions of
    Ossianic Society_. _d._ Dublin 1869.

  CONNELLAN, THADDEUS. Author of _The two first books of the
    Pentateuch, the types cut from Irish MSS._ 1820; _The
    Irish-English guide to the Irish language_ 1824; _The King’s
    Letter translated into Irish_ 1825; _The Irish-English spelling
    book_ 1825; _The Irish-English primer_ 1825; _Easy lessons on
    money matters, commerce, trade, wages etc._ 1835; _Psalma Daibi_
    1836; _The Gospel of St. Matthew in Irish_ 1840; _The Acts of the
    Apostles in Irish_ 1840. _d._ Sligo 25 July 1854.

  CONNOLLY, WILLIAM HALLETT. Second lieut. R.M. 8 May 1795,
    lieut.-col. 16 April 1832, col. commandant of Woolwich division 10
    July 1837 to 1842 when he retired on full pay; general 20 June
    1855. _d._ King’s terrace, Southsea 20 June 1861 aged 79.

  CONNOP, RICHARD. Ensign 93 foot 30 Dec. 1813, captain 25 Sep. 1817
    to 19 Sep. 1826 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 31 March 1866. _d._
    Dawlish 5 Feb. 1867 aged 75.

  CONNOR, VERY REV. GEORGE HENRY (_eld. son of George Connor, master
    in chancery in Ireland_). _b._ 21 Dec. 1822; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Dublin, B.A. 1845, M.A. 1851; M.A. at Ox. 1859; V. of Newport,
    Isle of Wight 1852–82; hon. chaplain to the Queen 11 Oct. 1872,
    chaplain in ord. 8 Feb. 1875, resident chaplain in ord. 2 Nov.
    1882 to death; dean of Windsor 30 Oct. 1882, installed 10 Nov.
    1882. _d._ The deanery, Windsor castle 1 May 1883. _Church
    portrait journal i_, 93 (1880), _portrait_; _Graphic xxvi_, 412
    (1882), _portrait_.

  CONNOR, SKEFFINGTON. _b._ Dublin 1810; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin,
    B.A. 1828, LL.B. and LLD. 1845; called to Irish bar 1838; called
    to Canadian bar at Toronto 1842; bencher of Canadian law society
    1850, Q.C. 1850; represented South Oxford in legislative assembly
    1856–63; solicitor general for Upper Canada 1858; puisne judge of
    Court of Queen’s Bench, Upper Canada 1 Feb. 1863. _d._ Toronto 29
    April 1863.

  CONOLLY, HENRY VALENTINE (_son of Valentine Conolly of 37 Portland
    place, London, who d. 2 Dec. 1819_). _b._ 5 Dec. 1806; ed. at
    Rugby; a writer in Madras civil service 19 May 1824; collector and
    magistrate in Malabar 1841 to death; murdered by some Mopla
    fanatics in his house at Calicut 11 Sep. 1855; there is a monument
    to him in the cathedral Madras, and a scholarship was founded in
    his memory at the Madras University.

  CONOLLY, JAMES. _b._ 19 Feb. 1818; cornet 5 dragoon guards 17 June
    1836; deputy adjutant general Canada 6 Dec. 1861 to 20 May 1865;
    assistant quartermaster general at Aldershot 7 Nov. 1867 to 31
    Aug. 1869; military attaché at Vienna 1869–71, at Paris 5 April
    1871 to 30 Dec. 1880; L.G. 26 Dec. 1880; placed on retired list
    with hon. rank of general 19 Feb. 1885; C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._
    Wiesbaden 22 June 1885.

  CONOLLY, JOHN (_son of Mr. Conolly of Market Rasen, Lincs. who d.
    1799_). _b._ Market Rasen 27 May 1794; ensign in Cambridgeshire
    militia 1812–16; studied at Univ. of Edin. 1817–21, M.D. 1821;
    physician at Chichester 1822–23, at Stratford-on-Avon 1823–7;
    professor of practice of medicine in Univ. coll. London 1828–30;
    practised at Warwick 1830–8; resident phys. to Middlesex county
    asylum at Hanwell 1 June 1839 to 1844, where he entirely abolished
    restraint; kept a private asylum at Lawn house near Hanwell 1852
    to death; an original member of British medical Assoc. 1832, of
    Ethnological Soc. 1843; author of _The construction and government
    of lunatic asylums_ 1847; _The treatment of the insane without
    mechanical restraints_ 1856; _A study of Hamlet_ 1863. _d._ Lawn
    House near Hanwell 5 March 1866. _Sir James Clark’s Memoir of J.
    Conolly_ 1869; _Medical Circular ii_, 469–70 (1853), _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. xlviii_, 317 (1866), _portrait_.

  CONOLLY, THOMAS. _b._ Kilcooly abbey, Tipperary 23 Feb. 1823; ed. at
    Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox.; sheriff of Donegal 1848; M.P. for Donegal
    20 Feb. 1849 to death. _d._ Castletown house, Celbridge, Kildare
    10 Aug. 1876.

  CONQUEST, BENJAMIN OLIVER, stage name of Benjamin Oliver. _b._ near
    St. Michael’s church, Cornhill, London 1805; first appeared on the
    stage as a witch in _Macbeth_ at Lyceum theatre; acted at Pavilion
    theatre 1827; sang song of _Billy Barlow_ 4 times every night for
    28 weeks; projected and opened with Wyman and Freer the Garrick
    theatre, Whitechapel 1830, proprietor of it with Gomersal to 4
    Nov. 1846 when it was burned down; landlord of “The Hampshire Hog”
    tavern 410 Strand, London 1847–51; lessee of Grecian theatre, City
    road, London at rent of £1300, 4 March 1851 to death. _d._ New
    north road, London 5 July 1872. _Actors by daylight i_, 337 (1839)
    _portrait_.

  CONQUEST, JOHN TRICKER. _b._ Chatham, Kent 1789; assistant surgeon
    military depot, Chatham 1808; studied at Univ. of Edin., M.D.
    1813; L.C.P. London, Dec. 1819; gave 4 courses of lectures on
    midwifery yearly at his house 4 Aldermanbury Postern, London about
    1820–4; lecturer on midwifery at St. Bartholomew’s hospital 1825;
    noted for his operation of tapping for hydrocephalus; author of
    _Outlines of midwifery_ 1820, _6 ed._ 1854; _The Holy Bible with
    twenty thousand emendations_ 1841; _Letters to a mother on the
    management of herself and her children in health and disease_
    1848, _4 ed._ 1852. _d._ The Oaks, Plumstead common 24 Oct. 1866
    aged 77. _Medical Circular iii_, 51–53 (1853), _portrait_; _Physic
    and physicians ii_, 265–67 (1839).

  CONRAN, GEORGE. Second lieut. Madras artillery 27 July 1811, col.
    commandant 15 May 1851 to death; general 14 Dec. 1868. _d._ Bath
    28 Aug. 1869 aged 76.

  CONROY, SIR EDWARD, 2 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir John Conroy 1
    baronet 1786–1854_). _b._ Dublin 6 Dec. 1809; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.,
    B.A. 1830, M.A. 1834; attaché to special mission to Brussels
    1831–8; deputy registrar of births, deaths and marriages in London
    1836–42. _d._ Arborfield near Reading 3 Nov. 1869.

  CONROY, RIGHT REV. GEORGE (_son of Nicholas Conroy_). Professor of
    dogmatic theology, All Hallow’s college, Dublin 1857–66; sec. to
    Cardinal Cullen, and professor of dogmatic theology in Holy Cross
    college, Clonliffe 1866–7; bishop of Ardagh 1871 to death;
    consecrated in St. Mel’s cathedral, Longford 11 April 1871; author
    of _Occasional sermons, addresses and essays_ 1884. _d._ St.
    John’s, Newfoundland 4 Aug. 1878.

  CONROY, SIR JOHN, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of John Ponsonby Conroy of
    Bettyfield, co. Roscommon 1759–97_). _b._ Caerhyn, Carnarvonshire
    21 Oct. 1786; second lieut. R.A. 8 Sep. 1803, second captain 13
    March 1811 to 17 June 1822 when placed on permanent h.p.; K.C.H.
    17 Aug. 1827; comptroller of the household to Duchess of Kent to
    1837 when he retired on pension of £3000; created baronet 7 July
    1837; comr. of Colonial audit board; sheriff of Montgomeryshire
    1843; col. of Montgomeryshire militia 30 Aug. 1852. _d._
    Arborfield near Reading 2 March 1854.

  CONSTABLE, HENRY (_son of a small tradesman_). _b._ Birmingham 10
    April 1851; taught riding by T. Stevens on the Ilsley Downs;
    apprenticed to Wm. Reeves at Epsom 1867–71; first rode at Wye
    meeting on Skittles 1870; headed list of winning jockeys 1873,
    taking 110 races out of 395 mounts; won the Derby on Mr. W. S.
    Crawfurd’s Sefton 1878; first jockey and trainer to Lord Rosebery.
    _d._ Epsom 17 Feb. 1881. _Illust. sporting and dramatic news i_,
    61 (1874), _portrait_, _iii_, 261 (1875), _portrait, xiv_, 563,
    572 (1881), _portrait_; _Baily’s Mag. xxv_ (1874), _portrait_.

  CONSTABLE, THOMAS (_youngest son of Archibald Constable of
    Edinburgh, publisher 1774–1827_). _b._ Craigcrook near Edin. 29
    June 1812; learned printing with C. Richards of St. Martin’s lane,
    London; printer and publisher in Edin. to 1860; Her Majesty’s
    printer and publisher 7 Sep. 1839; issued _Constable’s Miscellany
    of foreign literature 10 vols._ 1854–5; issued _Constable’s
    Educational series 36 vols._ 1857–72; published _The works of
    Dugald Stewart edited by Sir W. Hamilton 10 vols._ 1854; author of
    _Archibald Constable and his literary correspondents 3 vols._
    1873; _Memoir of Lewis D. B. Gordon_ 1877, _privately printed_;
    _Memoir of Rev. C. A. C. de Boinville_ 1880. _d._ Marston Biggot
    rectory, Frome, Somerset 26 May 1881.

  CONSTABLE, SIR THOMAS ASTON CLIFFORD, 2 Baronet. _b._ Tixall hall,
    Staffs. 3 May 1806; succeeded 25 Feb. 1823. _d._ Burton Constable,
    Yorkshire 22 Dec. 1870.

  CONWAY, FREDERICK B. (_son of Wm. A. Conway, actor 1780–1828_). _b._
    London 10 Feb. 1819; made his first appearance at Princess’s
    theatre 4 Oct. 1847; went to the United States 1850 where he acted
    with Edwin Forrest playing Iago to his Othello, De Mauprat to his
    Richelieu and other companion parts; opened Pike’s opera house
    Cincinnati 1859; played at Sadler’s Wells theatre, London 1861;
    played leading parts at New Brooklyn theatre, New York 1864–73.
    _d._ Manchester, Massachusetts 6 Sep. 1874.

  CONWAY, THOMAS SYDENHAM. _b._ 7 June 1810; ensign 22 foot 14 Feb.
    1828; deputy adjutant general Bombay 1849–51; captain Grenadier
    guards 14 July 1854 to 8 March 1864 when placed on h.p.; placed on
    retired list with hon. rank of general 7 June 1880; C.B. 4 July
    1843. _d._ 19 Bury st. St. James’s, London 7 June 1885.

  CONY, BARKHAM. _b._ Ely 5 Nov. 1802; made his first appearance in
    London 1828 at Coburg theatre in _Love me, love my dog_; first
    appeared in America 1835 with a number of well-trained dogs who
    assisted in the performance which consisted of _Forest of Bondy_
    and _Cherokee Chief_; played successful engagements all over the
    United States and Great Britain; styled the “Dog Star.” _d._
    Chicago 1 Jany. 1858.

  CONYBEARE, VERY REV. WILLIAM DANIEL (_son of Rev. Wm. Conybeare, R.
    of St. Botolph, Bishopsgate, London, who d. 5 April 1815 aged
    76_). _b._ London 7 June 1787; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox.,
    B.A. 1808, M.A. 1811; founded with Sir Henry de la Beche, Bristol
    Philosophical and Literary Institution 1817; corresponding member
    of French Institute; V. of Sully, Glamorganshire 1821–36; V. of
    Axminster 1836–44; Bampton lecturer 1839; dean of Llandaff 29 Sep.
    1844 to death; F.R.S. 9 Dec. 1819, F.G.S. 1821; gave the name of
    Plesiosaurus to a new genus of reptilia forming an intermediate
    link between the Ichthyosaurus and Crocodile; author of
    _Elementary course of theological lectures_ 1836; _Geological
    memoir of the landslip in Devon_ 1840; author with Wm. Phillips of
    _Outlines of the geology of England and Wales_ 1822. _d._
    Itchenstoke near Portsmouth 12 Aug. 1857. _Quarterly Journal of
    Geol. Soc. xiv_, 24–32 (1858); _Proc. of Royal Soc. ix_, 50–2
    (1857); _G.M. iii_, 335–7 (1857); _I.L.N. xxxi_, 309 (1857),
    _portrait_.

  CONYBEARE, REV. WILLIAM JOHN (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 1
    Aug. 1815; ed. at Westminster and Trin. coll. Cam., fellow, 15
    wrangler and 3 classic 1837, B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840; Whitehall
    preacher 1841; principal of the newly founded Liverpool Collegiate
    Institution 1842–8; V. of Axminster 1848–54; author of _Essays
    ecclesiastical and social_ 1855; _Perversion, or the causes and
    consequences of infidelity, a tale for the times 3 vols._ 1856
    _anon._; author with Rev. J. S. Howson of _The life and epistles
    of St. Paul 2 vols._ 1852. _d._ of consumption at Weybridge 22
    July 1857.

  CONYNGHAM, FRANCIS NATHANIEL CONYNGHAM, 2 Marquis (_2 son of 1
    Marquis Conyngham 1766–1832_). _b._ Dublin 11 June 1797; cornet 2
    life guards 21 Sep. 1820, lieut. 13 Dec. 1821 to 12 June 1823 when
    placed on h.p.; under sec. of state for foreign affairs 6 Jany.
    1823 to 2 Jany. 1826; M.P. for co. Donegal 1825 to 1832; a lord of
    the treasury 30 April 1826 to 30 April 1827; succeeded 28 Dec.
    1832; postmaster general 5 July to 31 Dec. 1834 and 8 to 30 May
    1835; lord chamberlain of the household, May 1835 to 6 May 1839;
    G.C.H. 1823; K.P. 27 March 1833; P.C. 20 May 1835; lord lieut. of
    co. Meath 27 May 1869 to death; general 21 March 1874. _d._ 5
    Hamilton place, Piccadilly, London 17 July 1876, personalty sworn
    under £500,000, 9 Sep. 1876. _I.L.N. lxix_, 113, 119, 255 (1876),
    _portrait_; _Graphic xiv_, 102, 108 (1876), _portrait_.

  CONYNGHAM, GEORGE HENRY CONYNGHAM, 3 Marquis. _b._ London 3 Feb.
    1825; cornet 2 dragoons 31 Dec. 1844; major 1 life guards 24 Aug.
    1861 to 13 June 1868 when placed on h.p.; equerry to the Queen 30
    Sep. 1872 to death; succeeded 17 July 1876; col. Royal East Kent
    yeomanry cavalry 16 Jany. 1878 to death; placed on retired list
    with hon. rank of L.G. 1 July 1881. _d._ Belgrave sq. London 2
    June 1882.

  CONYNGHAM, FRANCIS NATHANIEL (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Goodwood 24 Sep. 1832; served in R.N. 1846–60; M.P. for Clare
    1857–9 and 1874–80. _d._ The Muirshiel, Lockwinnock, Renfrewshire
    14 Sep. 1880.

  COODE, GEORGE (_eld. son of Manners Benson Coode of St. Helier’s,
    Jersey_). _b._ 1807; barrister I.T. 7 June 1833; assistant sec. to
    Poor law commission 18 Aug. 1834 to 13 June 1846; drafted the
    Irish poor law act, 1 & 2 Vict. c. 56; comr. for consolidating the
    statute law 1853; comr. for inquiry into state of education in
    England 1859; author of _Report on the law of settlement and
    removal of the poor_ 1851; _On legislative expression_ 1853;
    article on the _Poor laws_ in _Encyclopædia Britannica_, _8 ed._
    xviii, 295–316 (1859); _Report of local taxation and digest of the
    laws relating to 24 local taxes_ 1862; _Report on the fire
    insurance duties_ 1862. _d._ Roselands, Walmer, Kent 27 Sep. 1869.
    _Law mag. and law review xxviii_, 178, 318–25 (1870).

  COODE, SIR JOHN HENRY (_son of Edward Coode of Penryn, Cornwall_).
    _b._ Penryn 11 Feb. 1779; entered navy 16 June 1793; captain 21
    Oct. 1810; R.A. 26 June 1847; V.A. on h.p. 27 May 1854, pensioned
    10 Dec. 1855; C.B. 19 Sep. 1816, K.C.B. 5 July 1855. _d._ Plymouth
    19 Jany. 1858.

  COOK, ALEXANDER SHANK (_son of Rev. George Cook, professor of moral
    philosophy at St. Andrews_). _b._ 9 Dec. 1810; ed. at St. Andrews;
    advocate at Edin. 1834; procurator for church of Scotland 1861 to
    death; advocate depute; sheriff of Ross and Cromarty 22 March 1858
    to death. _d._ Edinburgh 16 Jany. 1869.

  COOK, EDWARD DUTTON (_eld. child of George Simon Cook of Tudor st.
    Blackfriars, London, solicitor, who d. 12 Sep. 1852_). _b._ 9
    Grenville st. Brunswick sq. London 30 Jany. 1829; articled to his
    father; pupil of Rolt the painter; dramatic critic of _Pall Mall
    Gazette_ 1867 to Oct. 1875, of _The World Oct._ 1875 to death;
    edited _Cornhill Mag._ 1868–71; wrote all the lives of dramatists
    and actors in letter A of _Dictionary of national biography_ 1885;
    author of _Paul Foster’s Daughter 3 vols._ 1861; _Leo 3 vols._
    1863; _Hobson’s Choice, a story_ 1867; _Art in England, notes and
    studies_ 1869; _A book of the play 2 vols._ 1876; _Hours with the
    players 2 vols._ 1881; _On the stage_ 1883 and 9 other books. _d._
    suddenly outside his house 69 Gloucester crescent, Regent’s park,
    London 11 Sep. 1883. _Longman’s Mag. Dec. 1883 pp. 179–87_;
    _Theatre, Nov. 1883_, 212, 272, _portrait_; _Graphic xxviii_, 321
    (1883), _portrait_.

  COOK, HENRY DAVID. Writer Madras civil service 1835; civil and
    sessions judge, Calicut 1857–66; civil and sessions judge,
    Coimbatore 1866 to 18 Sep. 1870 when he retired on annuity. _d._
    England 16 June 1882.

  COOK, JAMES. Edited _Paisley and Renfrewshire Gazette_ from its
    commencement Oct. 1864 to his death; author of _Bibliography of
    the writings of Charles Dickens_ 1879. _d._ Paisley 25 Oct. 1882
    aged 65.

  COOK, REV. JOHN (_eld. son of Rev. John Cook 1771–1824, professor of
    biblical criticism in Univ. of St. Andrews_). _b._ St. Andrews 1
    Sep. 1807; ed. at Univ. of St. Andrews, A.M. 1823, D.D. 9 Dec.
    1848; licensed for ministry of Church of Scotland 13 Aug. 1828;
    minister of Laurencekirk 1829–45; minister of St. Leonard’s in St.
    Andrews 1845–63; moderator of General Assembly 19 May 1859,
    convener of many of its important committees; Emeritus professor
    of ecclesiastical history in Univ. of St. Andrews 19 June 1860 to
    30 July 1868; a dean of the chapel royal, Sep. 1863; author of
    _Evidence on church patronage_ 1838; _Six lectures on the
    Christian evidences_ 1852. _d._ St. Andrews 17 April 1869.

  COOK, REV. JOHN (_eld. son of Rev. George Cook 1772–1845, leader of
    the ‘moderate’ party in the Church of Scotland_). _b._ 12 Sep.
    1807; ed. at St. Andrews Univ., A.M. 1823, D.D. 1843; licensed for
    ministry of Church of Scotland 17 Sep. 1828; minister of Cults,
    Fifeshire 1832; translated to second charge at Haddington 1833, to
    the first charge 1843; sub-clerk of the Assembly 25 May 1859,
    principal clerk 22 May 1862, moderator 24 May 1866; author of
    _Styles of writs and forms of procedure in the church courts of
    Scotland_ 1850, _4 ed._ 1870. _d._ Haddington 11 Sep. 1874.

  COOK, JOHN DOUGLAS. _b._ Banchory-Ternan, Aberdeenshire 25 March
    1811; held an appointment in India; sec. of commission to inquire
    into revenues of Duchy of Cornwall; private sec. to Lord Lincoln,
    governor of Ionian Islands; reported in parliament for _The
    Times_; edited _Morning Chronicle_ 1852–5; edited _Saturday
    Review_ from first number 3 Nov. 1855 to death, joint owner of it
    with A. J. B. Beresford Hope, M.P. _d._ G1 The Albany, Piccadilly,
    London 10 Aug. 1868. _bur._ Tintagel churchyard. _James Grant’s
    The Saturday Review its origin and progress_ 1873.

  COOK, PAUL (_son of Charles Cook of Jersey, Wesleyan minister_).
    President of French Methodist Conference; considered the founder
    of French Sunday schools. _d._ Paris 2 May 1886 aged 59.

  COOK, RICHARD. _b._ London 1784; ed. at Royal Academy; gold
    medallist of Society of Arts 1832; A.R.A. 1816, R.A. 1822;
    exhibited pictures chiefly historical; illustrated _Scott’s Lady
    of the Lake_ 1810. _d._ Cumberland place, Hyde park, London 11
    March 1857. _Sandby’s History of Royal Academy ii_, 34 (1862).

  COOK, SAMUEL. _b._ Camelford, Cornwall 1806; apprenticed to a
    woollen manufacturer at Camelford 1815; a painter and glazier at
    Plymouth; exhibited pictures chiefly coast scenes at New
    Water-Colour Society in Pall Mall, London about 1830–59, a member
    of the Society 1850; his “Early morning at the Lizard” was sold to
    Rev. Henry Tozer for 137 guineas at Plymouth 7 Feb. 1882. _d._
    near Plymouth 7 June 1859. _Hayle Miscellany vol. 2_ (1860),
    _portrait_.

  COOK, THOMAS. Entered navy 17 July 1807; lieutenant 1 June 1818;
    professor of fortification and artillery at H.E.I. Co.’s military
    academy, Addiscombe, Jany. 1837 to death; F.R.S. 4 June 1840. _d._
    Abbey road, St. John’s Wood, London 11 Dec. 1858.

  COOKE, EDWARD. Barrister M.T. 12 Nov. 1819; judge of county courts,
    circuit 11, Bradford 1854 to 1861 when he resigned; author of _The
    real cause of the high price of gold_ 1819; _A treatise on the law
    of insolvent debtors_ 1827, _2 ed._ 1839. _d._ 2 Taviton st.
    Gordon sq. London 6 Feb. 1862 aged 70.

  COOKE, EDWARD WILLIAM (_son of George Cooke of London, line engraver
    1781–1834_). _b._ Pentonville, London 27 March 1811; painted sign
    of the “Old Ship Hotel” at Brighton 1825; etched 2 series of
    plates entitled “Coast sketches” and “The British Coast”; made 70
    drawings of new London bridge 1825–31, most of which were engraved
    and published 1833; executed a series of pencil drawings for Earl
    de Grey 1832; travelled abroad 1832–44; A.R.A. 1851, R.A. 1864;
    exhibited 129 pictures at R.A., 115 at B.I. and 3 at Suffolk st.
    gallery; 2 of his pictures are in the National Gallery, “Dutch
    boats in calm” and “The Boat house”; F.R.S. 4 June 1863; published
    _Views in London and its vicinity_ 1834; _Grotesque animals
    invented, drawn and described_ 1872; _Leaves from my sketch book 2
    series_ 1876–7. _d._ Glen Andred, Groombridge near Tunbridge Wells
    4 Jany. 1880. _I.L.N. xlv_, 173 (1864), _portrait_; _Graphic xxi_,
    252 (1880), _portrait_.

  COOKE, GEORGE. _b._ Manchester 7 March 1807; first appeared on the
    stage at Walsall, March 1828; acted at Strand theatre, London
    1837, at Drury Lane 1839, at Marylebone 1847; played at Strand
    theatre 1848, at Olympic theatre to death. (_m._ 1840 Eliza
    Stuart, she _d._ 13 June 1877 aged 74); committed suicide 4 March
    1863. _Theatrical Times iii_, 376, 397 (1848), _portrait_.

  COOKE, REV. GEORGE LEIGH (_son of Rev. Samuel Cooke, V. of Great
    Bookham, Surrey, who d. 30 March 1820_). Matric. from Ball. coll.
    Ox. 26 Jany. 1797 aged 17; scholar of C.C. coll. 1797, fellow
    1800–15, tutor; B.A. 1800, M.A. 1804, B.D. 1812; Sedleian
    professor of natural philosophy in Univ. of Ox. 1818–26; keeper of
    the Univ. archives 1818–26; V. of Cubbington, Warws. 1820 to
    death; V. of Rissington Wick, Gloucs. 1820 to death; P.C. of
    Hunningham, Warcs. 1820 to death; founded the Literary Dining
    Club, sec. of it many years; author of _The three first sections
    and part of the seventh section of Newton’s Principia_ 1850. _d._
    Cubbington 29 March 1853 aged 73.

  COOKE, GEORGE WINGROVE (_eld. son of T. H. Cooke of Bristol_). _b._
    Bristol 1814; ed. at Jesus coll. Ox., B.A. 1834; barrister M.T. 30
    Jany. 1835; contested Colchester, Feb. 1860, Marylebone, April
    1861; special correspondent of _The Times_ in China 1857–8;
    copyhold and inclosure comr. Dec. 1862 to death; author of
    _Memoirs of Lord Bolingbroke_ 1835, _2 ed._ 1836; _The history of
    party from the rise of the Whig and Tory factions to the passing
    of the Reform bill 3 vols._ 1836–37; _Act for the enclosure of
    commons with a treatise on the law of rights of common_ 1846, _4
    ed._ 1864; _Treatise on agricultural tenancies_ 1850, _new ed._
    1882; _A treatise on the law and practice of copyhold
    enfranchisement_ 1853; _Inside Sebastopol_ 1856; _China and Lower
    Bengal_ 1858; _Conquest and colonisation in North Africa_ 1860.
    _d._ 25 Cheyne Walk, Chelsea 18 June 1865.

  COOKE, REV. HENRY (_youngest child of John Cooke of Grillagh near
    Maghera, co. Londonderry, farmer_). _b._ in farm house of Grillagh
    11 May 1788; matric. at Glasgow college, Nov. 1802; licensed by
    the presbytery of Ballymena; pastor at Duneane near Randalstown,
    co. Antrim 1808–10; minister at Donegore, co. Antrim 1811–18;
    studied at Glasgow and Trin. coll. Dublin 1815–18; pastor of
    Killyleigh, co. Down 1818–29; moderator of general synod of
    Ulster, June 1824; pastor of May st. chapel, Belfast 24 Nov. 1829
    to Feb. 1868; D.D. Jefferson college, U.S. 21 Oct. 1829; LLD.
    Dublin 9 Feb. 1837; granted freedom of city of Dublin 6 Feb. 1839;
    challenged O’Connell to a public discussion in Belfast 6 Jany.
    1841, which he declined; moderator of the general assembly 1841;
    agent for distribution of _Regium Donum_ 29 Nov. 1845 to death;
    professor of sacred rhetoric, assembly’s college, Belfast, Sep.
    1847 to death, pres. of the college 1848 to death; dean of
    residence for presbyterian church, Queen’s college, Belfast 1849;
    author of _Translations and paraphrases in verse for the use of
    the Presbyterian church, Killyleigh_ 1821; edited, _J. Brown’s
    Self-interpreting Bible_ 1855, _2 ed._ 1873. _d._ Ormean road,
    Belfast 13 Dec. 1868, statue of him erected at Belfast, Sep. 1875.
    _J. S. Porter’s Life of Rev. Henry Cooke_ (1871), _portrait_.

  COOKE, JAMES (_son of Thomas Taplin Cooke, circus proprietor, who d.
    19 March 1866 aged 84_). Leading rider of his father’s company;
    the only real rival of the great Andrew Ducrow; proprietor of a
    circus about 1837–49 and 1850–56; resided in Edinburgh 1856 to
    death. _d._ Portobello, Edin. 5 Sep. 1869 aged 59.

  COOKE, SIR JOHN HENRY. _b._ 1791; ensign 43 foot 15 March 1809;
    captain 25 foot 27 July 1838 to 15 Dec. 1840 when placed on h.p.;
    conducted Louis xviii from Ghent to Paris, June to July 1815; sub
    officer of corps of gentlemen at arms 2 Oct. 1844 to 16 Sep. 1862;
    ensign of Yeomen of the guard 16 Sep. 1862, lieut. 2 Feb. 1866 to
    death; knighted at Windsor Castle 11 Dec. 1867. _d._ Albion villa,
    Upper heath, Hampstead 31 Jany. 1870.

  COOKE, JOHN P. _b._ Chester 31 Oct. 1820; leader of the orchestras
    at Adelphi, Strand and Astley’s, London successively; leader at
    Burton’s theatre, New York 1850; musical director at several New
    York theatres; composed and arranged music for the _Winter’s
    Tale_, _Midsummer Night’s Dream_ and other Shakespearean plays;
    wrote melodies for the _Sea of Ice_. _d._ New York 4 Nov. 1865.

  COOKE, RICHARD HARVEY. Ensign 1 Foot Guards 20 Feb. 1798, captain 7
    Nov. 1811 to 26 March 1818; C.B. 22 June 1815. _d._ 45 Upper Brook
    st. London 8 Oct. 1856.

  COOKE, REV. ROBERT. _b._ Waterford about 1820; joined the
    Congregation of Oblates of Mary Immaculate in France, ordained
    priest; stationed at Grace Dieu, Leics., at Everingham park,
    Yorkshire 1847–51; founded mission at Howden; restored mission at
    Pocklington; stationed at Leeds 1851; introduced the Oblates into
    Ireland, result being establishment of a mission at Inchicore;
    established a house of his order at Kilburn, London where a new
    church was erected 1879; founded church of the English Martyrs,
    Tower Hill, London; author of _Pictures of youthful holiness_
    1872; _Catholic memories of the Tower of London_ 1875, translated
    into French 1875; _Sketches of the life of Mgr. de Mazenod, bishop
    of Marseilles and founder of the Oblates of Mary Immaculate 2
    vols._ 1879–82. _d._ London 18 June 1882. _Gillow’s English
    Catholics i_, 557–8 (1885).

  COOKE, THOMAS (_son of Mr. Cooke of Allerthorpe in the East Riding
    of Yorkshire, shoemaker_). _b._ Allerthorpe 8 March 1807; kept a
    school at Allerthorpe 1823–9; optician at York about 1836 to
    death; made a telescope of 25 inches aperture 1863–8 which was
    mounted at Gateshead 1869, it is still the largest and best in the
    United Kingdom; invented an automatic engine for the graduation of
    circles, perfected the astronomical clock, and built nearly 100
    turret clocks for public institutions and churches; F.R.A.S. 1859.
    _d._ 19 Oct. 1868.

  COOKE, THOMAS POTTER (_son of Mr. Cooke of London, surgeon, who d.
    1793_). _b._ Titchfield st. Marylebone 23 April 1786; served in
    navy 1796–1802, present in battle off Cape St. Vincent 1797; made
    his début at Royalty theatre, Wellclose sq. Jany. 1804; stage
    manager of Surrey theatre 1809–16; acted at Lyceum 1820–2, at
    Covent Garden 1822–5; played Le Monstre (Frankenstein) 80 nights,
    at Porte Saint Martin theatre, Paris 1825–6; played at Adelphi
    1828–9; his best known part was William in Douglas Jerrold’s drama
    _Black-eyed Susan_, which he acted over 100 nights from 6 June
    1829 at Surrey theatre; acted at Covent Garden 1829–34 and 1836,
    at Drury Lane 1834–6; made his last appearance on the stage 2 May
    1861 at Princess’s theatre; he is described by Christopher North
    in _Noctes Ambrosianæ_ as ‘the best sailor out of all sight and
    hearing that ever trod the stage.’ _d._ 37 Thurloe sq. London 4
    April 1864. _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biography iii_, 109 (1825),
    _portrait_; _Stirling’s Old Drury Lane ii_, 105–11 (1881);
    _Tallis’s Illustrated life in London_ (1864) 33, 36, 40, 41, 3
    _portraits_; _Actors by daylight 11 Aug. 1838 pp. 185–87_,
    _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He left by his will £2000 to the Dramatic College, the
      interest of which was to be paid for a prize nautical drama,
      in compliance with the terms of the grant ‘True to the core, a
      story of the Armada,’ a drama by Angiolo Robson Slous was
      produced at Surrey theatre, London 8 Sep. 1866, the prize
      having been awarded to him at Maybury college, Surrey 23 April
      1866.

  COOKE, THOMAS TAPLIN. Proprietor of a circus, his company consisted
    of his 19 sons and daughters; built the first circus in Edinburgh
    1835; chartered a vessel and shipped all his circus to the United
    States 1837, where he performed to 1839 when his circus and all
    his horses were burnt at Baltimore. _d._ 2 Barossa place,
    Brompton, London 19 March 1866 aged 84.

  COOKE, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ 1806; minister in the Methodist New
    Connexion body 1827 to death; filled in succession all the
    important offices of his denomination; author of _Christian
    theology explained and defended_ 1846, _new ed._ 1879; _Discourses
    illustrative of sacred truth_ 1871; _Explanations of difficult
    portions of holy scripture_; _A survey of the unity, harmony and
    growing evidence of sacred truth_; _The Shekinah, or the presence
    and manifestation of Jehovah under the several dispensations_, and
    other works including a number of polemical treatises in connexion
    with Roman Catholicism. _d._ Burslem house, Forest Hill 25 Dec.
    1884.

  COOKE, WILLIAM. Lessee and manager of Astley’s Amphitheatre,
    Westminster bridge road, London 1855–60; took his farewell benefit
    30 Jany. 1860. _d._ 149 Acre lane, Brixton 6 May 1886.

  COOKE, WILLIAM BERNARD (_brother of George Cooke, engraver
    1781–1834_). _b._ London 1778; pupil of Wm. Angus the engraver;
    published _The Thames_ 1811 for which he engraved nearly all the
    plates; published with his brother George Cooke _Picturesque views
    on the Southern coast of England 1814–26_, chiefly from drawings
    by Turner; illustrated 10 other works 1812–40. _d._ Camberwell,
    London 2 Aug. 1855.

  COOKE, SIR WILLIAM BRYAN, 8 Baronet (_younger son of Sir George
    Cooke 7 baronet, who d. 2 June 1823_). _b._ 3 March 1782; ed. at
    Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1803, M.A. 1806; ensign 1 foot guards 15 Oct.
    1803 to 1808 when he sold out; lieut.-col. 3 West York militia 26
    Oct. 1811, col. 23 Feb. 1812 to 7 Dec. 1819; contested city of
    York 1818; banker at Doncaster, Retford and Worksop 1 Jany. 1819;
    succeeded 2 June 1823; the first mayor of Doncaster 1836, alderman
    1837–8; sheriff of Yorkshire 1845; author of _The seize Quartiers
    of the family of Bryan Cooke_ 1857. _d._ Wheatley hall near
    Doncaster 24 Dec. 1851. _G.M. xxxvii_, 185–6 (1852).

  COOKE, SIR WILLIAM FOTHERGILL (_eld. son of Wm. Cooke, professor of
    medicine at Durham Univ._) _b._ Ealing near London 1806; ed. at
    Durham school and Univ. of Edin.; ensign 39 Madras N.I. 8 Jany.
    1826, resigned his commission 1836; partner with Charles
    Wheatstone, Nov. 1837, they patented magnetic needle telegraph 12
    June 1837; laid down a telegraph between Paddington and West
    Drayton 1838–9, and from West Drayton to Slough 1842; invented
    with Wheatstone the single needle apparatus 1845; one of founders
    of Electro telegraph company 1846; received with Wheatstone the
    4th royal Albert gold medal 1867; A.I.C.E. 21 May 1867; knighted
    at Windsor Castle 11 Nov. 1869; granted civil list pension of
    £100, 25 July 1871; author of _Telegraphic Railways_ 1842. (_m._
    1838 Anna Louisa dau. of Joseph Wheatley of Treeton, Yorkshire,
    she was granted civil list pension of £50, 19 June 1880). _d._ 31
    Castle st. Farnham, Surrey 25 June 1879. _W. T. Jeans’s Lives of
    the electricians i_, 134, 323 (1887); _W. F. Cooke’s The electric
    telegraph, was it invented by professor Wheatstone?_ _2 vols._
    1857; _Authorship of the practical electric telegraph of Great
    Britain by Rev. T. F. Cooke_ 1868; _Minutes of proc. of Instit. of
    C.E. lviii_, 358–64 (1879).

      NOTE.—The merit of initiating the idea of an international
      exhibition has been often warmly contested, but there is no
      doubt that the original proposition was made to the Committee
      of the Society of Arts in 1844 by Sir W. F. Cooke.

  COOKE, WILLIAM JOHN. _b._ Dublin 11 April 1797; pupil of his uncle
    George Cooke the engraver; received from Society of Arts a gold
    medal for improvements in engraving upon steel 1826; employed upon
    the Annuals and other illustrated publications to about 1840 when
    he left England and settled at Darmstadt; engraved several
    pictures after Turner, Cox and Landseer. _d._ Darmstadt 6 April
    1865.

  COOKESLEY, JOHN. Entered navy 29 Jany. 1791; captain 7 Dec. 1818,
    retired 1 Oct. 1846; retired R.A. 8 July 1851; invented a very
    simple and efficacious species of raft fully described and
    illustrated in the _Nautical Mag. iv_, 73–77 (1835). _d._ Rackley,
    Portishead near Bristol 25 Nov. 1852 aged 78.

  COOKESLEY, REV. WILLIAM GIFFORD. _b._ Brasted, Kent 1 Dec. 1802; ed.
    at Eton and King’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1826, M.A. 1829; assistant
    master of Eton 1825–55; V. of Hayton, Yorkshire 1857–60; P.C. of
    St. Peter’s, Hammersmith 1860–8; R. of Tempsford, Beds. 22 Oct.
    1868 to death; published _Selections from Pindar_ 1838; _Pindari
    Carmina_ 1844 _2 vols._ 1851; _Selecta e Catullo_ 1845; _A revised
    translation of the New Testament_ 1859, and 13 other works. _d._
    Tempsford rectory 16 Aug. 1880.

  COOKSON, REV. HENRY WILKINSON (_6 son of Thomas Cookson of Kendal_).
    _b._ Kendal 10 April 1810; ed. at Kendal, Sedbergh and St. Peter’s
    coll. Cam., 7 wrangler 1832, B.A. 1832, M.A. 1835, B.D. and D.D.
    1848; tutor of his college, Master 3 Nov. 1847 to death; R. of
    Glaston, Rutland 1847–61; vice-chancellor of Univ. of Cam. 1848,
    1863, 1864, 1872, 1873; member of council of the Senate almost
    continuously from institution of that body 1856; pres. of
    Cambridge Philosophical Soc. 1865–6; declined bishopric of
    Lichfield 1867. _d._ St. Peter’s college lodge, Cambridge 30 Sep.
    1876.

  COOKSON, ISAAC. _b._ 1776; a glass manufacturer at Newcastle to
    1845; sheriff of Newcastle 1801, alderman 22 Sep. 1807, mayor
    1809–10; bought Meldon park, Northumberland for 56,900 guineas 19
    April 1832; sheriff of Northumberland 1838. _d._ Munich 8 Oct.
    1851.

  COOLEY, WILLIAM DESBOROUGH. F.R.G.S. 1830, hon. free member 1864;
    granted civil list pension of £100, 4 Oct. 1858; wrote for
    Lardner’s ‘Cabinet Cyclopædia’ _The history of maritime and inland
    discovery 3 vols._ 1830–1; published _The world surveyed in the
    xix century 2 vols._ 1845–8; _Inner Africa laid open_ 1852;
    _Physical geography, or the terraqueous globe and its phenomena_
    1876 and other works. _d._ 56 Crowndale road, Somers Town, London
    1 March 1883. _Proc. of Royal Geog. Soc. v_, 232–3 (1883).

  COOMBES, ROBERT. _b._ Vauxhall, London 1808; a waterman on river
    Thames; sculled his first race 4 July 1836; beat J. Kelly 4 Oct.
    1838; stroke in the winning four at Liverpool regatta 1840 beating
    5 crews; beat H. Clasper on the Tyne 18 Dec. 1844; beat C.
    Campbell 19 Aug. 1846 when he became champion of the Thames;
    presented with a champion belt 28 Oct. 1846; raced T. Cole for
    £200 a side 24 May 1852 when Cole won; won the pairs with Wilson
    at Thames regatta 1845; with his brother Tom Coombes beat Richard
    and Harry Clasper on the Thames 1847; trained the Cambridge crew
    1852; never surpassed in speed and style during his time; author
    of _Hints on rowing and training_ 1852. _d._ Kent lunatic asylum,
    Maidstone 25 Feb. 1860. _bur._ Brompton cemetery, London 7 March.
    _I.L.N. 29 May 1852 p._ 436, _portrait_.

  COOPE, OCTAVIUS EDWARD (_3 son of John Coope of London, sugar
    refiner_). _b._ Leyspring, Essex 1814; a sugar refiner in London;
    a partner in brewing firm of Ind, Coope and Co. at Romford, Essex
    1846, established a branch brewery at Burton-on-Trent 1856 the
    third largest brewing firm in Burton; M.P. for Great Yarmouth 29
    July 1847 to June 1848 when unseated on petition; contested Tower
    Hamlets, Nov. 1868; M.P. for Middlesex 14 Feb. 1874 to 18 Nov.
    1885, for Brentford division of Middlesex, Dec. 1885 to death;
    gave £15,000 towards rebuilding Whitechapel church 1875. _d._ 41
    Upper Brook st. Grosvenor sq. London 27 Nov. 1886, personalty
    sworn upwards of £542,000. _Licensed Victuallers’ year book_
    (1876) 80–81, _portrait_; _Morning Advertiser 29 Nov. 1886 p. 5
    and 3 Dec. p. 2_.

  COOPER, ABRAHAM (_son of Mr. Cooper of Red Lion st. Holborn, London,
    tobacconist_). _b._ Red Lion st. 8 Sep. 1787; member of the
    Artists’ fund 1812, chairman; awarded premium of 150 guineas by
    British Institution for his picture of the ‘Battle of Waterloo’
    1816; A.R.A. 1817, R.A. 1820–66; exhibited 332 pictures at R.A.
    and 74 at British Institution 1812–69; pre-eminent as a painter of
    battle pieces; furnished the illustrations to _Sporting, by
    Nimrod_ 1838, and other works. _d._ Woodbine cottage, Woodlands,
    Greenwich 24 Dec. 1868. _bur._ Highgate cemetery. _J. Sherer’s
    Gallery of British artists ii_, 4–7; _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_,
    131–2 (1869).

  COOPER, SIR ASTLEY PASTON, 2 Baronet. _b._ Great Yarmouth 13 Jany.
    1797; succeeded 12 Feb. 1841; sheriff of Herts. 1864. _d._
    Gadesbridge, Hemel Hempstead 6 Jany. 1866.

  COOPER, BRANSBY BLAKE (_eld. son of Rev. Samuel Lovick Cooper
    1763–1817, R. of Bacton, Norfolk_). _b._ Great Yarmouth 2 Sep.
    1792; midshipman in the navy; second assistant surgeon R.A. 2 Dec.
    1811 to 1 April 1816 when placed on permanent h.p.; M.R.C.S. 1823,
    hon. fellow 1843, member of the council 1848; brought an action
    against Thomas Wakley editor of _The Lancet_ for defamation of
    character, and obtained £100 damages 12 Dec. 1828; surgeon of
    Guy’s hospital, London to death; F.R.S. 18 June 1829; author of
    _The life of Sir Astley Cooper baronet 2 vols._ 1843; _Lectures on
    the principles and practice of surgery_ 1851. _d._ Athenæum club,
    Pall Mall, London 18 Aug. 1853. _J. F. Clarke’s Autobiographical
    recollections of the medical profession_ (1874) 520–6; _Medical
    Circular ii_, 511–14 (1853).

  COOPER, SIR CHARLES (_3 son of Thomas Cooper of Henley-on-Thames_).
    _b._ Henley-on-Thames, March 1795; barrister I.T. 9 Feb. 1827;
    judge of supreme court of South Australia 1839–56, chief justice
    June 1856 to 1861; knighted at St. James’s palace 18 June 1857;
    Cooper’s Creek in Queensland was named after him. _d._ 12 Pulteney
    st. Bath 24 May 1887.

  COOPER, CHARLES HENRY (_eld. son of Basil Henry Cooper of Great
    Marlow, solicitor, who d. 1813_). _b._ Great Marlow 20 March 1808;
    resided at Cambridge 1826 to death; coroner of borough of
    Cambridge 1 Jany. 1836; admitted solicitor, Nov. 1840; town clerk
    of Cambridge 1849 to death; F.S.A. 10 April 1851; author of _A new
    guide to the university and town of Cambridge_ 1831 _anon._; _The
    annals of Cambridge 5 vols._ 1842–53; _The memorials of Cambridge
    3 vols._ 1858–66; _Memoirs of Margaret, Countess of Richmond and
    Derby edited by Rev. J. E. B. Mayor_ 1874; author with his eldest
    son Thompson Cooper of _Athenæ Cantabrigienses 2 vols._ 1858–61;
    contributed to _Gent. Mag._, _Notes and Queries_, and other
    antiquarian publications. _d._ 29 Jesus lane, Cambridge 21 March
    1866. _Dict. of Nat. Biog. xii_, 139–40 (1887); _Reliquary vii_,
    34–40 (1866).

  COOPER, CHARLES PURTON (_son of Charles Cooper of St. Dunstan’s,
    London_). _b._ 1793; ed. at Wad. coll. Ox., double first class
    1814, B.A. 1814, M.A. 1817; barrister L.I. 18 Nov. 1816; obtained
    leading practice in V.C. Knight-Bruce’s court, quarrelled with him
    and left the court; Q.C. 1837; bencher of his Inn 1836, treasurer
    1855, master of the library 1856 to which he presented _2000
    vols._ on civil and foreign law 1843; secretary to Record
    Commission 12 March 1831 to 20 June 1837 when it lapsed on the
    king’s death; Queen’s serjeant in Duchy of Lancaster 1834 to
    death; F.R.S. 6 Dec. 1832; F.S.A.; contested Canterbury 18 Aug.
    1854 and 28 March 1857; author of _Notes in French on the Court of
    Chancery_ 1828, _2 ed._ 1830; _An account of the public records of
    the United Kingdom 2 vols._ 1832; _Reports of cases decided by
    Lord Brougham_ 1835; _Reports of cases decided by Lords Cottenham
    and Langdale and by V. G. Shadwell_ 1841; _Reports of Lord
    Cottenham’s decisions 2 vols._ 1847; wrote, edited or printed 52
    pamphlets on political topics 1850–57. _d._ Boulogne 26 March
    1873. _Report from the select committee on record commission_
    (1836) 1–275; _Sir Henry Cole’s Fifty years of public work_ (1834)
    _i_, 7, _ii_, 20, 23.

  COOPER, EDWARD JOSHUA (_eld. son of Edward Synge Cooper of Dublin,
    who d. 1830_). _b._ Stephens Green, Dublin, May 1798; ed. at
    Armagh, Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; erected an observatory at Markree
    castle, co. Sligo 1831 where he kept meteorological registers 1833
    to death; M.R.I.A. 1832, Cunningham gold medallist 1858; M.P. for
    co. Sligo 1830–41 and 1857–9; F.R.S. 2 June 1853; author of _Views
    in Egypt and Nubia_ 1824 privately printed; _Catalogue of Stars
    near the Ecliptic observed at Markree 4 vols._ 1851–6 printed at
    Government expense, and _Cometic Orbits_ 1852. _d._ Markree castle
    23 April 1863. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xiii_, 1–3 (1864).

  COOPER, FREDERICK FOX (_son of Mr. Cooper of London, editor of John
    Bull_). _b._ 4 Jany. 1806; called Fox after his godfather C. J.
    Fox, M.P.; articled to Isaac Cooper a stockbroker; managed
    successively Olympic, Marylebone, Victoria, City of London and
    Strand theatres; sec. to Duke of Cumberland as grand master of the
    Orange lodges in England; examined 4 days before House of Commons
    on subject of Orangeism 1835; proprietor of the _Nelson Examiner_,
    New Zealand 1841; started with The Chisholm, _The Cerberus_, a
    newspaper which under 4 heads advocated 4 different lines of
    politics, No. 1, 17 June 1843, it was published at 164 Strand,
    London down to 18 Nov. 1843; author of _The sons of Thespis_,
    produced at Surrey theatre, _Jenny Jones_, _Fleet Prison_, _Master
    Humphrey’s Clock_, _Black Sentinel_, _Rejected Addresses_, _The
    deserted village_, and many travesties and dramatic sketches. _d._
    56 Prince’s Road, Lambeth, London 4 Jany. 1879. _Theatrical Times
    ii_, 177 (1847), _portrait_; _Era 19 Jany. 1879 p. 12, col. 2_.

  COOPER, FREDERICK HENRY (_younger son of Rev. Allen Cooper,
    incumbent of St. Mark’s, North Audley st. London_). Entered Bengal
    civil service 1847; comr. at Lahore to death; C.B. 18 May 1860;
    author of _The Crisis in the Punjaub_ 1858; _The handbook for
    Delhi_ 1863. _d._ Trent rectory near Sherborne 22 April 1869 aged
    42.

  COOPER, GEORGE (_son of Mr. Cooper, assistant organist at St. Paul’s
    cathedral, who d. 1843_). _b._ Lambeth 7 July 1820; organist of
    St. Benet’s, Paul’s wharf, London 1834, of St. Anne and St. Agnes
    1836; assistant organist of St. Paul’s cathedral, March 1838 to
    death; organist of St. Sepulchre’s 1843 to death, of Christ’s
    hospital 1843, of the Chapel Royal, St. James’s, Sep. 1856 to
    death; author of _The organist’s assistant_; _The organist’s
    manual_ 1851, 26 numbers; _Organ arrangements 3 vols._ 1864 etc.;
    _Classical extracts for the organ_ 1867–69, seven numbers;
    _Introduction to the organ_; _Maud Irving or the little orphan, An
    operetta in 5 acts_ 1872. _d._ 2 Oct. 1876. _Musical Standard 7,
    14, 21, 28 Oct. 1876, 18, 25 Nov., 9, 23 Dec._

  COOPER, HENRY. Ensign 62 foot 26 Feb. 1829; lieut. col. 45 foot 19
    July 1848 to 1 May 1861; inspecting field officer 1861–2; col. 79
    foot 21 Aug. 1870 to 17 March 1876; col. 45 foot 17 March 1876 to
    death; general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Bottesham hall, Cambs. 24 Aug.
    1878.

  COOPER, HENRY CHRISTOPHER, _b._ Bath 1819; solo violinist at Drury
    Lane theatre 1830; principal violinist at Royal Italian opera;
    leader at Philharmonic Society; violinist at provincial festivals;
    conductor at Gaiety theatre, Glasgow to death; one of the foremost
    of English school of violinists, _d._ 220 Hope st. Glasgow 26
    Jany. 1881.

  COOPER, JOHN (_son of Mr. Cooper of Bath, locksmith_). _b._ Bath
    1790; apprenticed to a brush maker at Bath; first appeared on the
    stage at Bath theatre 14 March 1811 as Inkle in Colman’s drama
    _Inkle and Yarico_; first appeared in London at Haymarket theatre
    15 May 1811 as Count Montalban in _The honeymoon_ and received £4
    a week; played at Liverpool some years as the rival of Vandenhoff;
    played at Drury Lane theatre 1820–45, stage manager; played at
    Princess’s theatre to 1859; had studied 200 parts and was ready at
    very short notice to undertake any of them; the last actor of the
    Kemble school; lived at 6 Sandringham gardens, Ealing. _d._
    Tunbridge Wells 13 July 1870. _Oxberry’s Dramatic biog. v_, 73–86
    (1826), _portrait_; _Metropolitan Mag. xviii_, 74–80 (1837);
    _Jerrold’s Bride of Ludgate_ (_Lucy’s ed._ 1872), _portrait_.

  COOPER, JOHN RAMSAY. Chemist and druggist at 17 High st. Canterbury;
    a prominent promoter of the blue riband movement; invented phonic
    system of teaching reading, which was adopted in many of the
    principal elementary schools in England 1885; bankrupt on his own
    petition, June 1885; died at the police station, Canterbury 5 July
    1885 from taking a solution of strychnia and about 15 or 20 grains
    of the salt; coroner’s jury returned a verdict that he committed
    suicide while of unsound mind.

  COOPER, JOHN WILBYE, always known as Wilbye Cooper. Tenor vocalist
    to 1870; composed songs entitled _Ah where are now those happy
    hours_ 1852; _The old cottager_ 1852; author of _The voice, the
    music of language and the soul of song, a short essay on the art
    of singing_ 1874; edited _Cramer’s Educational Course_ consisting
    of _Cramer’s Vocal Tutor 2 parts_ 1867, and _Cramer’s New Singing
    Method 4 parts_ 1872–74. _d._ 20 Castellain road, Maida hill,
    London 19 March 1885.

  COOPER, JOSEPH THOMAS. _b._ London 25 May 1819; organist of St.
    Michael’s, Queenhithe 1837, of St. Paul’s, Balls Pond, London
    1844, of Ch. Ch. Newgate st. 1866 to death, of Christ’s hospital
    1876 to death; musical editor of _Evening Hours_, monthly mag.
    March 1871; F.R.A.S. 1845. _d._ 113 Grosvenor road, Highbury 17
    Nov. 1879.

  COOPER, ROBERT. Educ. at Charter house school; went to Canada;
    edited _British Canadian_ paper at Toronto 1846; edited _Herald_
    paper at London, Upper Canada; county judge of united counties of
    Huron and Bruce 1856; published _Rules and practice of the Court
    of Chancery of Upper Canada, Toronto_ 1851. _d._ Goderich, Upper
    Canada 19 June 1866.

  COOPER, THOMAS THORNVILLE (_8 son of John J. Cooper of
    Bishopwearmouth, coalfitter_). _b._ Bishopwearmouth 13 Sep. 1839;
    made several journeys into interior of Australia; clerk in house
    of Arbuthnot and Co. at Madras 1859–61; joined Shanghai volunteers
    and helped to protect that city against Taiping rebels 1863;
    attempted to penetrate from China through Tibet to India 1868;
    attempted to enter China from Assam 1869; political agent at Bamo;
    attached to political department of India office, London; sent to
    India with despatches and presents to the viceroy in connection
    with imperial durbar of Delhi 1876; re-appointed political agent
    at Bamo; author of _Travels of a pioneer of commerce in pigtail
    and petticoats_ 1871; _Mishmee hills, an account of a journey_
    1873; murdered by a sepoy at Bamo 24 April 1878. _W. Gill’s River
    of Golden sand_, _new ed._ 1883 _introduction p. 108, portrait and
    p. 323_.

  COOPER, REV. WILLIAM. R. of Wadingham, Lincs. March 1808 to death;
    R. of West Rasen, Lincs. 1809 to death; chaplain in ord. to the
    Sovereign 1830 to death. _d._ West Rasen rectory 24 Aug. 1856 aged
    86.

  COOPER, WILLIAM (_son of Charles Cooper of Norwich, barrister, who
    d. 21 July 1836_). _b._ 6 Jany. 1810; ed. at Norwich gr. sch. and
    Linc. coll. Ox., B.A. 1830; barrister L.I. 10 June 1831; comr. of
    bankruptcy for Norwich 1832–42; a revising barrister for Leics.
    1839 to death; standing counsel to Metropolitan police; one of
    counsel to the Treasury; recorder of Ipswich, Dec. 1874 to death;
    author of _A sketch of the life of H. Cooper and of C. Cooper_
    1856 and of 3 dramas _The student of Jena_ 1842, _Mokanna_ 1843
    and _Zopyrus_ 1856. _d._ 25 Great Russell st. Bedford sq. London
    17 Sep. 1877.

  COOPER, WILLIAM DURRANT (_eld. son of Thomas Cooper of Lewes,
    solicitor 1789–1841_). _b._ High st. Lewes 10 Jany. 1812;
    solicitor at Lewes 1833–7; on parliamentary staff of _Morning
    Chronicle_ and _Times_ 1837; solicitor to Reform club 1837;
    solicitor to vestry of St. Pancras 20 Dec. 1858; F.S.A. 11 March
    1841; author of _The parliamentary history of the county of
    Sussex_ 1834; _A glossary of the provincialisms in use in Sussex_,
    privately printed 1836 which he published 1853; _Seven letters by
    Sterne and his friends_ 1844; _The history of Winchelsea_ 1850;
    edited several books for the Camden and Shakespeare Societies;
    author of many papers in _Sussex Archæological Collections vols.
    ii, to xxvi._ _d._ 81 Guilford st. Russell sq. London 28 Dec.
    1875. _Sussex Archæological Collections xxvii_, 117–32 (1877).

  COOPER, WILLIAM RICKETTS. _b._ 1843; a designer of carpet patterns;
    a London missionary; assistant curator of Sir John Soane’s museum,
    Lincoln Inn Fields; one of chief founders of Society of biblical
    archæology 1870, sec. 1870–6; F.R.A.S. Jany. 1875; author of
    _Serpent myths of Ancient Egypt_ 1873; _The resurrection of
    Assyria_ 1875; _Heroines of the past_ 1875; _Egypt and the
    Pentateuch_ 1875; _An Archaic dictionary_ 1876; _The Horus myth
    and Christianity_ 1877; _A short history of the Egyptian obelisk_
    1877, _2 ed._ 1878; _Christian evidence lectures_ 1880; translated
    _Lenormant’s Chaldean magic_ 1877. _d._ Ventnor, Isle of Wight 15
    Nov. 1878.

  COOPER, WILLIAM WHITE (_youngest son of George Fort Cooper_). _b._
    Holt, Wiltshire 17 Nov. 1816; ed. at St. Bartholomew’s hospital;
    M.R.C.S. 1838, F.R.C.S. 1845; one of original staff of North
    London Eye Infirmary 1841; ophthalmic surgeon to St. Mary’s
    hospital, Paddington 1851; surgeon oculist in ordinary to the
    Queen 4 March 1859 to death; it was announced that he was to be
    knighted 29 May 1886; author of _Invalid’s guide to Madeira_ 1840;
    _Practical remarks on near sight, aged sight and impaired vision_
    1847, _2 ed._ 1853; _Observations on conical cornea_ 1850; _On
    wounds and injuries of the eye_ 1859; _Zoological notes and
    anecdotes by Sestertius Holt_ 1852, pseud. of which a second ed.
    appeared under the title _Traits and anecdotes of animals_ 1861.
    _d._ of acute pneumonia at 19 Berkeley sq. London 1 June 1886.
    _Medical Circular iii_, 383–85 (1853), _portrait_.

  COOTE, CHARLES. _b._ Waltham abbey, Essex 1807; sang in English
    opera at Lyceum theatre; pianist to Duke of Devonshire 30 years,
    travelling with him abroad and at home; organised the quadrille
    band 1848 which has become celebrated in aristocratic circles;
    composed upwards of 150 pieces of music chiefly quadrilles,
    waltzes, galops, polkas and dances on airs from popular operas.
    _d._ 42 New Bond st. London 14 March 1879.

  COOTE, SIR CHARLES HENRY, 9 Baronet. _b._ 2 Jany. 1792; succeeded 2
    March 1802; M.P. for Queen’s county 1821–47 and 1852–59; col.
    Queen’s co. militia 20 Nov. 1824 to death. _d._ 5 Connaught place,
    London 5 Oct. 1864.

  COOTE, ELIZABETH PHILLIS (_granddau. of Charles Coote 1807–79_).
    _b._ 19 Oct. 1862; acted in America 1870; sang at Canterbury and
    Pavilion music halls, London 1871–3; played Hop o’ my Thumb in
    pantomime at T.R. Brighton, Dec. 1873; played at Adelphi and
    Princess’s theatres 1877–8; made a great hit at Brighton in
    pantomime of Little Boy Blue, Dec. 1882. _d._ Ducie st.
    Chorlton-on-Medlock, Manchester 18 Feb. 1886. _Illust. sporting
    and dramatic news viii_, 401, 422 (1878), _portrait_, _xvi_, 569,
    574 (1882), _portrait_.

  COOTE, HENRY CHARLES (_son of Charles Coote of London 1761–1835,
    member of college of advocates_). _b._ 1814; admitted proctor in
    Doctors’ Commons 1840; practised in the Probate court; admitted
    solicitor 1857; F.S.A. 17 May 1860; a founder of the Folklore
    Society 1878; author of _Practice of the ecclesiastical courts_
    1846; _The common form practice of the Court of Probate_ 1858, _9
    ed._ 1883; _Practice of the high court of Admiralty_ 1860, _2 ed._
    1869; _A neglected fact in English history_ 1864; _The Romans in
    Britain_ 1878. _d._ 13 Westgate terrace, Redclyffe sq. West
    Brompton, London 4 Jany. 1885. _Athenæum 17 Jany. 1885 p. 87, col.
    3._

  COOTE, HOLMES (_2 son of Richard Holmes Coote of London,
    conveyancer_). _b._ London 10 Nov. 1817; ed. at Westminster;
    F.R.C.S. 1844; assistant surgeon St. Bartholomew’s 1852, surgeon
    1863 to death; civil surgeon in charge of the wounded soldiers at
    Smyrna 1855; author of _The Homologies of the human skeleton_
    1849; _A report on some of the more important points in the
    treatment of Syphilis_ 1857; _On diseases of the joints_ 1867.
    _d._ 22 Dec. 1872. _Medical Circular iii_, 31 (1853); _St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital reports ix_, _pp. xxxix-xliii_ (1873).

  COPE, REV. EDWARD MEREDITH. _b._ Birmingham 28 July 1818; ed. at
    Ludlow, Shrewsbury and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1841, M.A. 1844;
    fellow of Trin. coll. 1842 to death, and lecturer on Greek
    1845–69; contested professorship of Greek at Cam. 1867; wrote a
    criticism of Grote’s Dissertation on the sophists in the
    _Cambridge Journal of classical philology_ 1854–6; author of
    _Review of Aristotle’s System of ethics, a prelection_ 1867; _The
    Rhetoric of Aristotle with a commentary by the late E. M. Cope,
    revised and edited by J. E. Sandys 3 vols._ 1877. _d._ 5 Aug.
    1873. _bur._ Birmingham cemetery.

  COPE, SIR JOHN, 11 Baronet (_younger son of Wm. Cope of Bridges
    place, Kent, chapter clerk to dean and chapter of Westminster
    abbey_). _b._ 22 July 1768; practised as a solicitor to 1806;
    succeeded his elder brother 12 Dec. 1812; kept a pack of foxhounds
    to year of his death. _d._ Bramshill park, Hants. 18 Nov. 1851.
    _G.M. xxxvii_, 184–5 (1852).

  COPE, REV. RICHARD. _b._ near Craven chapel, Regent st. London 23
    Aug. 1776; kept a boarding school at Launceston 1800–20;
    Independent minister at Launceston 21 Oct. 1801 to 24 June 1820;
    minister of Salem chapel, Wakefield 1822–29, of Quebec chapel,
    Abergavenny 1829–36, of New st. chapel, Penryn, Cornwall 1836 to
    death; M.A. Marischal coll. Aberdeen 1819; F.S.A. 13 Feb. 1824;
    author of _Adventures of a religious tract_ 1820 _anon._; _Robert
    Melville or characters contrasted_ 1827; _Pulpit synopsis,
    outlines of sermons_ 1837; _Entertaining anecdotes_ 1838; _Pietas
    privata, family prayers_ 1857. _d._ Penryn 26 Oct. 1856.
    _Autobiography and select remains of Richard Cope edited by his
    son R. J. Cope_ 1857.

  COPE, THOMAS, _b._ London 1793; apprenticed to Joseph Smith,
    printer; worked under W. Clowes of Northumberland court, Strand,
    printer 1818–22; started a newspaper at Southampton 1822; returned
    to Clowes’s; printer and publisher of _The Representative_ 1826;
    managed John Wm. Parker’s printing office; publisher of _The
    Times_ 1848–63. _d._ Salisbury st. Strand, London 13 March 1877.

  COPE, THOMAS. _b._ Liverpool; commenced with his brother George Cope
    the manufacture of cigars in Liverpool 1848 and the manufacture of
    tobacco 1860, employed about 1300 people at his works Lord Nelson
    st. Liverpool and was the first person in England to engage women
    in making cigars; founded with J. R. Jeffery and Robert Gladstone,
    Financial Reform Association 1848; speaker of Liverpool
    Parliamentary debating society; aided Hugh Shimmin in founding
    _The Porcupine_ 1860; _Cope’s Tobacco plant, a monthly periodical,
    price 1d. No. 1 issued 21 March 1870_, was brought out by Cope
    Brothers & Co. for about 14 years. _d._ Parkside cottage, Huyton
    near Liverpool 18 Sep. 1884 in 57 year. _Liverpool Daily Post 19
    Sept. 1884 p. 5._

  COPE, WILLIAM (_only son of Wm. Henry Cope of Holbeach, Staffs._)
    _b._ 20 Oct. 1813; ed. at Trin. coll. Ox., B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839;
    barrister I.T. 20 Nov. 1840; district registrar of Court of
    Probate, Shrewsbury 1858 to death; recorder of Bridgnorth 10 March
    1871 to death. _d._ Shawbury, Shropshire 8 Jany. 1885.

  COPELAND, THOMAS (_son of Rev. Wm. Copeland 1747–87, C. of Byfield,
    Northamptonshire_). _b._ May 1781; M.R.C.S. 6 July 1804, hon.
    F.R.C.S. 1843; assistant surgeon 1 foot guards 1804–9; surgeon to
    Westminster general dispensary; F.R.S. 6 Feb. 1834; surgeon
    extraordinary to Queen Victoria 1837; author of _Observations on
    some of the principal diseases of the Rectum_ 1810, _3 ed._ 1824;
    _Observations on the symptoms and treatment of the diseased spine_
    1815, _2 ed._ 1818 which was translated into several European
    languages. _d._ Brighton 19 Nov. 1855, personalty sworn under
    £180,000. _Medical Circular iii_, 31 (1853); _Pettigrew’s Medical
    portrait gallery iv_, (1840), _portrait_.

  COPELAND, REV. WILLIAM JOHN (_son of Wm. Copeland of Chigwell,
    Essex, surgeon_). _b._ Chigwell 1 Sep. 1804; ed. at St. Paul’s
    sch. and Trin. coll. Ox., Pauline exhibitioner 1824, scholar,
    fellow 1830–49; B.A. 1829, M.A. 1831, B.D. 1840; C. of St. Olave,
    Jewry, London 1829, C. of Hackney 1829–32; R. of Farnham, Essex
    1849 to death; rural dean of Newport 1849–81; edited Newman’s
    _Parochial and plain sermons 8 vols._ 1868; translated the
    _Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on the Epistle to the Ephesians_
    in vol. 5 of the _Library of the Fathers_. _d._ Farnham rectory 26
    Aug. 1885, part of his library is now in the National Liberal
    Club, Whitehall place, London.

  COPELAND, WILLIAM ROBERT, _b._ Deal; apprenticed to a chemist;
    lessee and manager of T.R. Liverpool and proprietor of royal
    amphitheatre 1843; manager of Strand theatre, London which he
    called “Punch’s Playhouse,” May 1851 to May 1852. _d._ New
    Brighton, Cheshire 29 May 1867 aged 68. _bur._ Smithdown lane
    cemetery, Liverpool 8 June. _Era 2 June 1867 p. 4, col. 4._

  COPELAND, WILLIAM TAYLOR (_only son of Wm. Copeland of the Stoke
    potteries, porcelain manufacturer, who d. 1826_). _b._ 24 March
    1797; manufacturer of porcelain at Stoke upon Trent 1833; sheriff
    of London and Middlesex 1828–29, alderman for ward of Bishopsgate
    1829 to death, lord mayor 1835–36; M.P. for Coleraine 1833–37, for
    Stoke upon Trent 1837–52 and 1857 to 6 July 1865; pres. of
    Bridewell and of Bethlehem hospitals many years; bred racehorses
    and kept a stud. _d._ Russell farm, Watford, Herts. 12 April 1868.
    _John Ward’s Borough of Stoke upon Trent_ 1843 _pp._ 64, 497–504,
    582; _Sporting Review lix_, 309 (1868); _Art Journal_ (1868) _p._
    158; _I.L.N. xxxii_, 561 (1858), _portrait_.

  COPLAND, JAMES, _b._ in the Orkneys, Nov. 1791; ed. at Lerwick and
    Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1 Aug. 1815; Medical officer of the African
    company on the Gold Coast 1817; practised in London 1820–69;
    edited _The London medical repository_ 1822–27; L.R.C.P. London 26
    June 1820, fellow 3 July 1837, censor 1841, 1842 and 1861,
    Gulstonian lecturer 1838, Croonian lecturer 1844–46, Lumleian
    lecturer 1854–55, Harveian orator 1857, Consiliarius 1844,
    1849–51, 1861–63; F.R.S. 5 Dec. 1833; pres. of Pathological Soc;
    author of _A dictionary of practical medicine 3 vols._ 1858
    brought out in parts Sep. 1832–1858; _The forms, complications,
    causes, prevention and treatment of consumption and bronchitis_
    1861. _d._ Hertford house, Brondesbury road, Kilburn near London
    12 July 1870. _Physic and physicians ii_, 285–89 (1839); _T. J.
    Pettigrew’s Medical portrait gallery i_, 109 (1840), _portrait_;
    _J. F. Clarke’s Autobiographical recollections of the medical
    profession_ (1874) 410–20; _Medical Circular iv, 299, 317 and 353_
    (1854).

  COPLEY, SIR JOSEPH WILLIAM, 4 Baronet, _b._ London 27 July 1804;
    succeeded 21 May 1838; sheriff of Yorkshire 1843. _d._
    Sprotborough hall, Doncaster 4 Jany. 1883.

  COPPOCK, JAMES (_eld. son of Wm. Coppock of Stockport, Cheshire,
    mercer_). _b._ Stockport 2 Sep. 1798; partner in a silk firm in
    London; admitted attorney 1836; sec. to Liberal Registration
    Society with a residence in the Society’s rooms 3 Cleveland row,
    St. James’s 1835; treasurer of county courts, Aug. 1857 to death;
    sec. of the Reform Club, London, May to June 1836 when he was
    elected an hon. life member and appointed solicitor to the club;
    author of _The electors’ manual_ 1835. _d._ 3 Cleveland row, St.
    James’s, London 19 Dec. 1857.

  CORBALLIS, JOHN RICHARD (_2 son of Richard Corballis of Rosemount,
    Roebuck, co. Dublin_). _b._ Dublin 1796; ed. at the Lay college of
    Maynooth and Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1816, LL.B. and LLD. 1832;
    barrister King’s Inns, Dublin 1820; Q.C. 17 Aug. 1841; bencher of
    King’s Inns; comr. of charitable bequests for Ireland 18 Sep.
    1845; law adviser to the Crown in Ireland 1853–58 and 1859–64;
    crown prosecutor on the Home circuit; chairman of quarter sessions
    for co. Kilkenny to 1862. _d._ Rosemount 13 Feb. 1879 in 83 year.

  CORBALLY, MATTHEW ELIAS. _b._ 1797; sheriff of Meath 1838; M.P.
    Meath 1840–41 and 1842 to death. _d._ Corbalton hall, Tara, co.
    Meath 25 Nov. 1870.

  CORBAUX, MARIE FRANÇOISE CATHERINE DOETTER, usually called Fanny
    Corbaux (_dau. of François Corbaux, F.R.S. who d. 1 May 1843 aged
    74_). _b._ 1812; studied at National Gallery and British
    Institution; gained gold medal of Society of Arts for a portrait
    in miniature 1830; hon. mem. of Society of British Artists 1830;
    mem. of New Soc. of Painters in Water colours; granted civil list
    pension of £30, 26 Sep. 1871; wrote in the _Athenæum_, _Letters on
    the physical geography of the Exodus_; wrote in the _Journal of
    sacred literature_ a series of papers giving the history of a
    remarkable nation called ‘the Rephaim’ in the Bible; wrote an
    historical and chronological introduction to _The Exodus Papyri by
    D. I. Heath_ 1855. _d._ Brighton 1 Feb. 1883. _E. C. Clayton’s
    English female artists ii_, 68–70.

  CORBET, SIR ANDREW VINCENT, 2 Baronet. _b._ Shawbury park,
    Shropshire 15 June 1800; succeeded 5 June 1835; sheriff of
    Shropshire 1843. _d._ Brancepeth castle, Durham 13 Sep. 1855.

  CORBETT, PANTON (_2 son of Ven. Joseph Plymley, archdeacon of Salop,
    who took surname of Corbett 1806 and d. 22 June 1838 aged 79_).
    _b._ Bank house, Longnor, Salop, April 1785; barrister L.I. 21
    June 1806; M.P. for Shrewsbury 1820–1830; high steward of borough
    of Welshpool; sheriff of Shropshire 1849; chairman of Shropshire
    quarter sessions 1850 to June 1855. _d._ Longnor hall, Shropshire
    22 Nov. 1855.

  CORBETT, SIR STUART (_son of Ven. Stuart Corbett, archdeacon of
    York, who d. 25 Aug. 1845 aged 71_). _b._ Tankersley, Yorkshire
    1802; entered Bengal army 1814; lieut. col. 25 Bengal N.I. 26 Dec.
    1846 to 1854; colonel 16 Bengal N.I. 18 May 1856 to death, M.G. 4
    Feb. 1859; commanded Benares division 6 July 1863 to death; C.B. 9
    June 1849, K.C.B. 28 Jany. 1862. _d._ Nynee Tal, India 1 Aug.
    1865.

  CORBETT-WINDER, UVEDALE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 15 Nov.
    1792; ed. at Pemb. coll. Ox.; barrister L.I. 11 Feb. 1815; comr.
    of bankruptcy in Wolverhampton district; recorder of Bridgnorth
    1844–71; recorder of Wenlock to 1871; judge of county courts,
    circuit 27, Shropshire, March 1847 to Sep. 1865 when he resigned;
    assumed additional surname of Winder 2 June 1869. _d._ 36 Princes
    gardens, London 7 Feb. 1871.

  CORCORAN, MICHAEL, _b._ Carrowkeal, co. Sligo 21 Sep. 1827;
    emigrated to United States 1849, clerk in the post office there;
    colonel of 69 New York militia, Aug. 1859; taken prisoner at
    battle of Bull Run 21 July 1861, released 15 Aug. 1862; brigadier
    general 21 July 1861; organised the Corcoran legion which took
    part in the battles of Nansemond river and Suffolk, April 1863 and
    held in check advance of the enemy upon Norfolk, the legion was
    attached to army of the Potomac, Aug. 1863. _d._ of injuries
    received by a fall from his horse near Fairfax courthouse,
    Virginia 22 Dec. 1863. _The captivity of General Corcoran_ 1862;
    _Bramhall’s Military souvenir_ (1863), _memoir and portrait No.
    45_.

  CORDER, SUSANNA. Author of _Memorials of deceased members of the
    Society of Friends_ 1837, _6 ed._ 1845; _A brief outline of the
    origin, principles and church government of the Society of
    Friends_ 1841, translated into French 1845; _Life of Elizabeth
    Fry_ 1853; _Christian instruction in the history, types and
    prophecies of the Old Testament_ 1854, _2 ed._ 1855; edited
    _Memoir of Priscilla Gurney_ 1856. _d._ Chelmsford 28 Feb. 1864
    aged 76.

  CORDNER, WILLIAM JOHN. _b._ Dungannon, co. Tyrone 1826; teacher of
    music at Armagh; the best tenor singer in north of Ireland;
    organist of St. Patrick’s church, Sydney 1854–56, of St. Mary’s
    cathedral, Sydney 1856 to death. _d._ Sydney 15 July 1870.

  CORFE, ARTHUR THOMAS (_3 son of Joseph Corfe 1740–1820, organist of
    Salisbury cathedral_). _b._ Salisbury 9 April 1773; a chorister of
    Westminster abbey 1783; organist of Salisbury cathedral 1804 to
    death; organised and undertook a musical festival at Salisbury 19
    to 22 Aug. 1828; wrote a service, a few anthems and some
    pianoforte pieces; author of _A collection of anthems used in
    cathedral church, Canterbury_ 1830. Found dead at his bedside in
    his house The Close, Salisbury 28 Jany. 1863. _F. Lear’s Sermon on
    death of Archdeacon Drury and A. T. Corfe_ 1863.

  CORFE, CHARLES WILLIAM (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 13 July 1814;
    organist of Ch. Ch. cath. Ox. 1846–81; Mus. Bac. Ox. 1847;
    choragus of univ. of Ox. 1860 to death. _d._ 14 Beaumont st.
    Oxford 16 Dec. 1883. _bur._ Ch. Ch. cathedral 19 Dec.

  CORFE, JOHN DAVIS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1804; organist
    of Bristol cathedral more than 50 years; conductor for many years
    of the Bristol Madrigal Society one of the most famous choirs in
    England. _d._ of heart disease at 31 Richmond terrace, Clifton 16
    Jany. 1876.

  CORFIELD, FREDERICK BROOKE. Ensign 28 Bengal N.I. 3 April 1820;
    lieut.-col. of 20 Bengal N.I. 3 Sep. 1849, of 49 B.N.I. 1852, of
    17 B.N.I. 1853, of 55 B.N.I. 1854, of 2 B.N.I. 1855, of 6 B.N.I.
    1857, of 5 B.N.I. 1858; col. 5 European infantry 26 April 1859 to
    1869; general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Knowle house, Upper Norwood 2 Sep.
    1884 aged 81. _I.L.N. lxxxv_, 292 (1884), _portrait_.

  CORFIELD, WILLIAM ROBERT. Ensign 15 Bengal N.I. 3 Dec. 1821; general
    on retired list 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 128 Lexham gardens, London 30
    Nov. 1882. _Graphic xxvii_, 225 (1883), _portrait_.

  CORK and ORRERY, EDMUND BOYLE, 8 Earl of (_2 son of 7 Earl of Cork
    and Orrery 1742–98_). _b._ 21 Oct. 1767; ensign 22 foot 13 April
    1785; lieut. col. 87 foot 29 March 1794 to 7 Jany. 1795; lieut.
    col. 11 foot 7 Jany. 1795 to 17 May 1796; captain Coldstream
    Guards 17 May 1796 to 17 Sep. 1802, commanded first battalion in
    Egypt 1801; succeeded his father Oct. 1798; col. of 16 battalion
    of Reserve 9 July 1803 to 1804; general 27 May 1825; K.P. 22 July
    1835. _d._ 3 Hamilton place, London 29 June 1856.

  CORKRAN, JOHN FRAZER. _b._ Dublin; a dramatic writer in Dublin;
    wrote many articles in _Dublin Univ. Mag._; Paris correspondent of
    _Morning Herald_ and _Evening Standard_ about 1836; author of
    _History of the national constituent assembly 2 vols._ 1849; _An
    hour ago, or time in dreamland, a mystery_ 1858; _East and West,
    or once upon a time 3 vols._ 1861; _Bertha’s Repentance_ 1863.
    _d._ 9 Clairville grove, Old Brompton, London 3 Feb. 1884.

  CORMACK, SIR JOHN ROSE (_only son of Rev. John Cormack, minister of
    Stoke near Edinburgh_). _b._ Edin. 1815; ed. at Univ. of Edin.,
    M.D. 1837; F.R.C.P. Edin. 1841; phys. to Royal infirmary, Edin.;
    edited _Edinburgh Monthly Journal_ 1841–46; F.R.S. Edin.; M.D.
    Paris 1870; surgeon to Ambulance Anglaise during both the sieges
    of Paris 1870–71; chevalier of Legion of honour 1871; F.R.C.P.
    London 1872; knighted at Buckingham palace 14 March 1872; author
    of _Treatise on the properties of Creosote_ 1836; _Pathology of
    fever in Edinburgh_ 1844; _Clinical studies illustrated by cases 2
    vols._ 1876. _d._ 364 Rue st. Honoré, Paris 13 May 1882. _Medical
    Circular iii_, 109–110 (1853).

  CORNER, ARTHUR BLOXHAM (_2 son of Richard Corner of Southwark,
    London, solicitor, who d. 1820_). _b._ parish of St. Olave’s,
    Southwark 29 Jany. 1803; clerk in the Crown office, Temple 1822,
    assistant master, May 1847; Queen’s coroner and attorney 26 April
    1859 to death; published with his brother Richard James Corner
    _The practice of the Crown side of the Court of Queen’s Bench_
    1844. _d._ Laurel cottage, Lee road, Blackheath 17 Jany. 1861.

  CORNER, GEORGE RICHARD (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ parish of
    Ch. Ch. Blackfriar’s road, London 1801; admitted an attorney 1824;
    vestry clerk of parish of St. Olave, Southwark about 1835; F.S.A.
    28 Nov. 1833, contributed papers to the _Archæologia_ 1834–60; an
    original member of Numismatic Society of London 1836 and of
    British Archæol. Assoc. 1843; author of _A concise account of the
    local government of the borough of Southwark_ 1836; _The rental of
    St. Olave and St. John, Southwark_ 1838, _2 ed._ 1851. _d._
    Queen’s Row, Camberwell 31 Oct. 1863. _C. R. Smith’s Collectanea
    Antiqua vi_, 324–26 (1868); _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc.
    xx_, 181–6 (1864).

  CORNER, JULIA (_dau. of John Corner of London, engraver_). _b._
    1798; author of _Historical Library 14 vols._ 1840–48; _Pictorial
    history of China and India_ 1846; _Children’s own Sunday book_
    1850; _History of the United Kingdom_ 1852; _Little plays for
    little actors 2 vols._ 1855, _new ed._ 1870; _Calverley Rise, a
    tale 3 vols._ 1861; _No Relations 3 vols._ 1864, and about 50
    other books. _d._ 92 Clarendon road, Notting hill, London 16 Aug.
    1875.

  CORNER, RICHARD JAMES (_brother of George Richard Corner 1801–63_).
    _b._ Lambeth 1805; barrister I.T. 1840; chief justice of the Gold
    Coast 13 March 1858; chief justice of British Honduras 3 July 1862
    to 1872 when he resigned; one of the authors of _Reports of cases
    in all the superior courts of common law_ 1853–55, _3 vols. in 5_,
    1853–55. _d._ East Moulsey, Surrey 27 Feb. 1876.

  CORNEWALL, SIR VELTERS, 4 Baronet. _b._ Moccas court, Weobly, co.
    Hereford 20 Feb. 1824; succeeded 27 Dec. 1835; sheriff of co.
    Hereford 1847; joint master of the Herefordshire hunt; a breeder
    of hunters. _d._ 14 Oct. 1868.

  CORNEY, BOLTON. _b._ Greenwich 28 April 1784; ensign 28 foot 1803;
    first clerk in Steward’s department at Greenwich hospital 16 April
    1834 to Dec. 1844; lived at Barnes, Surrey 1848 to death; a member
    of council of Shakespeare Soc. and of Camden Soc.; had a long
    controversy with Isaac D’Israeli respecting statements in his
    writings; author of _Researches and conjectures on the Bayeux
    tapestry_ 1836; _Curiosities of literature by I. D’Israeli
    illustrated_ 1837, _2 ed. to which are added Ideas on controversy,
    deduced from the practice of a Veteran_ 1838; _The sonnets of
    William Shakspere, a critical disquisition_ 1862 _privately
    printed_, and many other works; his library was sold at Sotheby’s
    in June 1871 for £3539 9s. 6d. _d._ 29 The Terrace, Barnes 30 Aug.
    1870. F. _Hitchman’s Eighteenth century studies_ (1881), 254–71;
    _Notes and Queries 4 series vi_, 206 (1870), _6 series ii_, 123
    (1880), _iv_, 291 (1881).

  CORNISH, REV. HENRY HUBERT (_2 son of Charles Cornish of Gatcombe
    house, Totnes_). Matric. from Magd. hall, Ox. 19 Feb. 1835 aged
    23, B.A. 1841, M.A. 1842, B.D. and D.D. 1866; chaplain of C.C.
    coll. 1845–50; tutor of New Inn hall 1858, principal 1866 to
    death, when the hall ceased to possess an independent existence
    having been made over to Balliol college by the University
    Commission. _d._ Oxford 9 June 1887.

  CORNWALLIS, JAMES MANN, 5 Earl. _b._ 20 Sep. 1778; ed. at St. John’s
    coll. Cam., M.A. 1798; M.P. for Eye, Suffolk 30 Oct. 1799 to 29
    April 1807; succeeded 20 Jany. 1824. _d._ Linton place near
    Maidstone 21 May 1852.

  CORNWALLIS, CAROLINE FRANCES (_younger dau. of Rev. Wm. Cornwallis
    1751–1827, R. of Elham, Kent_). _b._ 12 July 1786; learnt Latin,
    Greek, Hebrew and German; shared with Micaiah Hill prize of £200
    given by Lady Byron for best essay on ‘Juvenile Delinquency’ 1853;
    chief projector of a series of 22 vols. entitled _Small books on
    great subjects edited by some well-wishers to knowledge_ 1841,
    author of many of the vols. including the first which was entitled
    _Philosophical theories and philosophical experience by a Pariah_
    1841; published _Pericles, a tale of Athens in the 83rd Olympiad 2
    vols._ 1846, _anon._; _An exposition of the vulgar and common
    errors adapted to the year of grace, MDCCCXLV, by Thomas Brown
    redivivus_ 1846. _d._ Lidwells near Goudhurst, Kent 8 Jany. 1858.
    _Selections from the letters of C. F. Cornwallis_ (1864).

  CORRI, HAYDN (_son of Domenico Corri, Italian musical composer
    1746–1825_). _b._ Edinburgh 1785; teacher of music at Dublin;
    composed a few glees and songs, one of which his vocal arrangement
    of _The harmonious blacksmith_ used to be much sung; organist to
    the cathedral, Great Marlborough st. Dublin; arranged for the
    organ under Cherubini’s instruction that composer’s famous mass in
    D (written for coronation of Charles X) and added an additional
    voice part; wrote the music to _There grows a bonny briar bush_
    1815, _Can you love me, lady fair_ 1820, _Music can guide the
    soul_ 1821, _O fly to the woods_ 1821; his wife was chief singer
    at all the great concerts in Dublin many years, and _d._ Leeds 10
    April 1867 in 68 year, he _d._ Dublin 19 Feb. 1860. _Era 26 Feb.
    1860 p. 11, col. 2._

  CORRI, PATRICK ANTHONY (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 1820;
    chorister in churches in Dublin; first appeared in London at
    Princess’s theatre about 1845 as a baritone singer; sang at
    Manchester; sang in operas at Grecian theatre, London 1849;
    musical director at Weston’s music hall, Holborn, London 1857 to
    death, the name was changed from Weston’s to The Royal 1868;
    composed some vocal music. _d._ Bradford 1 June 1876. _bur._
    Scholemore cemetery 3 June. _Entr’acte 10 June 1876 p. 8, 17 June
    p. 7_, _portrait_; _Era 11 June 1876, p. 6_.

  CORRIE, ARCHIBALD. _b._ Perthshire 1777; held a horticultural post
    near Edinburgh about 1797–1807; manager of the estate of Annat
    near Errol in Perthshire 1807–57; contributed agricultural reports
    to Scottish papers; contributed many papers on agriculture and
    horticulture to Loudon’s and other magazines. _d._ Annat cottage
    near Errol 1857 in 80 year.

  CORRIE, REV. GEORGE ELWES (_son of Rev. John Corrie, C. of
    Colsterworth, co. Lincoln_). _b._ Colsterworth 28 April 1793;
    entered Catharine hall, Cam., Oct. 1813, 18 wrangler 1817, B.A.
    1817, M.A. 1820, B.D. 1831, D.D. 1853; fellow of his college 1818,
    assistant tutor, dean and steward 1820, tutor 1821–49; Norrisian
    professor of divinity in Univ. of Cam. 1838–54; exam. chaplain to
    bishop of Ely 1845–64; master of Jesus coll. Cam. Dec. 1849 to
    death; vice chancellor 1850; R. of Newton, Isle of Ely 1851 to
    death; rural dean of Wisbech 1851–78; a founder of Cambridge
    Antiquarian Soc. 1840; leader of Conservative party in Univ. of
    Cam.; published _Catalogue of the original library of St.
    Catharine’s hall_ 1840; _The sermons and remains of Hugh Latimer 2
    vols._ 1844; _History of the Reformation by G. Burnet_ 1847;
    edited _A concise history of the church and state of England
    during the reign of Henry VIII_ 1874; edited for the University
    Press _An Historical Vindication of the Church of England by Sir
    R. Twysden_ 1847; _The Homilies_ 1850; and _A rational
    illustration of the book of Common Prayer, by C. Wheatley_ 1858.
    _d._ The lodge, Jesus college, Cambridge 20 Sep. 1885.

  CORRIE, WILLIAM. _b._ Wellingborough 1806; practised as solicitor;
    barrister I.T. 10 June 1836; magistrate at Clerkenwell police
    court, London 1851–60, at Bow st. 1860–64; remembrancer of city of
    London 1864 to June 1878; author of _An analysis of the Municipal
    Boroughs bill_ 1870. _d._ 26 Cleveland sq. London 24 March 1881.

  CORRIGAN, SIR DOMINIC JOHN, 1 Baronet (_2 son of John Corrigan of
    Dublin, merchant, who d. 1838_). _b._ 91 Thomas st. Dublin 1 Dec.
    1802; M.D. Edin. 1825, M.D. Dublin 1849; lecturer on medicine in
    Carmichael school, Dublin 1833; phys. to the House of Industry
    hospitals 1840–66; M.R.C.S. London 1843; phys. in ord. to Queen in
    Ireland 23 Nov. 1847; medical comr. under Medical Charities Act
    1851; fellow of King and Queen’s college of phys. in Ireland 27
    Oct. 1856, pres. 1859–64; created baronet 5 Feb. 1866; M.P. for
    city of Dublin 1870 to 1874; vice chancellor of Queen’s univ.
    Dublin, June 1871; author of _On famine and fever in Ireland_
    1846; _Lectures on the nature and treatment of fever_ 1853; _Ten
    days in Athens with notes by the way_ 1862. _d._ Merrion sq.
    Dublin 1 Feb. 1880. _Irish Monthly viii_, 160–71 (1880); _I.L.N.
    xlviii_, 252 (1866), _portrait_.

  CORRY, ARMAR LOWRY. Entered navy 1 Aug. 1805, captain 23 July 1821;
    admiralty superintendent of packet service at Southampton 1850–52;
    R.A. 8 March 1852; commanded western squadron on the Home and
    Lisbon stations 1852–54; second in command of English fleet in the
    Baltic, March to July 1854; named a K.C.B. in London Gazette 10
    July 1855. _d._ Paris 2 May 1855 aged 62.

  CORRY, HENRY THOMAS LOWRY (_younger son of 2 Earl of Belmore
    1774–1841_). _b._ Dublin 9 March 1803; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch.
    Ox., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1829; M.P. for co. Tyrone 20 June 1826 to
    death; comptroller of the household 29 Dec. 1834 to 1835; P.C. 23
    Feb. 1835; a lord of the Admiralty 8 Sep. 1841 to 12 Feb. 1845,
    sec. to the Admiralty 13 Feb. 1845 to 13 July 1846, and March 1858
    to June 1859; vice pres. of committee of privy council for
    education 12 July 1866 to March 1867, fourth charity comr. 18 July
    1866; first lord of the Admiralty, March 1867 to Dec. 1868; author
    of _Naval promotion and retirement_ 1863; _The Navy, Speeches in
    House of Commons_ 1872. _d._ Bournemouth 6 March 1873. _I.L.N.
    lxii_, 259, 280, 282 (1873), _portrait_.

  CORSER, REV. THOMAS (_3 son of George Corser of Whitchurch, Salop,
    banker_). _b._ Whitchurch 1793; ed. at Manchester gr. sch. and
    Balliol coll. Ox., B.A. 1815, M.A. 1818; C. of Prestwich, Lancs.
    1823–6; R. of Stand near Manchester 8 Sep. 1826 to death; V. of
    Norton by Daventry, Northamptonshire 1828 to death; rural dean of
    Prestwich 1852–68; F.S.A. 1850; one of projectors of Chetham
    Society 1843; edited for the Society _Chester’s Triumph_ 1844,
    _Iter Lancastrense by R. James_ 1845, _Robinson’s Golden Mirror_
    1850, and _Collectanea Anglopoetica 5 parts_ 1860–80 being a
    description of the rare books in his own library which realised
    upwards of £20,000 when sold in London in 7 portions 1868–74. _d._
    Stand rectory 24 Aug. 1876. _Manchester school register iii_,
    32–36 (1874).

  CORYTON, JOHN RAWLINS. Second lieut. R.M. 6 July 1803; col.
    commandant of Plymouth division 23 Dec. 1851 to 20 June 1855;
    granted good service pension 5 Sep. 1858; general 8 Sep. 1858.
    _d._ Woolwich 12 Sep. 1867 aged 77.

  COSTA, SIR MICHAEL ANDREW AGNUS (_son of Cavaliere Pasquale Costa,
    who d. 1845_). _b._ Naples 4 Feb. 1810; accompanist at San Carlo
    theatre, Naples 1828; sang at Birmingham musical festival, Oct.
    1829; director of music at King’s theatre, London 1832–46; the
    first person in England to conduct with a baton instead of a
    violin bow 1832; naturalised in England 28 July 1845; director of
    music at Covent Garden 1846–66; conductor of the Philharmonic
    concerts 1846–54; conductor of Sacred harmonic society 22 Sep.
    1848; directed triennial musical festivals at Birmingham 1849–79
    and at Leeds 1874–80; directed Handel festivals at Crystal palace
    1857–77; knighted at Windsor castle 14 April 1869; director of Her
    Majesty’s opera 1871–79; the first master of the art of conducting
    in England; composed oratorios of _Eli_ and _Naaman_ produced at
    Birmingham musical festivals 29 Aug. 1855 and 7 Sep. 1864, opera
    of _Malek Adhel_ produced in Paris 1837 and in London 1838, and
    opera of _Don Carlos_ produced at Her Majesty’s opera 1844; wrote
    many songs and other music. _d._ 13 Seafield, West Brighton 29
    April 1884. _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery 6 May. _Illust. Review
    i_, 385–6 (1874), _portrait_; _Touchstone 15 Feb. 1879, p._ 3,
    _portrait_; _Illust. news of the world iii_, 385 (1859),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. i_, 124 (1842), _portrait, iv_, 404 (1844),
    _portrait_, _xxx_, 13 (1857), _portrait_, _lxxxiv_, 440 (1884),
    _portrait_.

  COSTELLO, DUDLEY (_only son of James Francis Costello, captain 14
    foot_). _b._ Sussex 1803; ensign 34 foot 1821–23 when placed on
    h.p.; ensign 96 foot 1824–28 when placed on h.p.; served on the
    staff in North America and West Indies; contributed to many
    periodicals 1835 to death; foreign correspondent of _Morning
    Herald_ 1838, of _Daily News_ 1846; connected with the _Examiner_
    1845 to death; granted civil list pension of £75 a year 19 April
    1861; author of _A tour through the valley of the Meuse_ 1845;
    _Stories from a screen_ 1855; _The joint-stock bank_ 1856; _The
    millionaire of Mincing lane_ 1858; _Faint heart never won fair
    lady_ 1859; _Piedmont and Italy from the Alps to the Tiber 2
    vols._ 1859–61; _Holidays with Hobgoblins_ 1861. _d._ 54 Acacia
    road, St. John’s Wood, London 30 Sep. 1865. _Bentley’s Miscellany
    lviii_, 543–50 (1865); _The Examiner 7 Oct. 1865 p. 637_.

  COSTELLO, LOUISA STUART (_only sister of the preceding_). _b._ 1799;
    a miniature painter in Paris and London; copied many curious
    illuminated MSS. in Paris and London; granted civil list pension
    of £75, 9 Aug. 1852; lived at Boulogne 1865 to death; author of
    _The maid of the Cyprus Isle and other poems_ 1815; _Songs of a
    stranger_ 1825; _A summer among the Bocages and the vines_ 1840;
    _Memoirs of eminent Englishwomen_ 1844; _The falls, lakes and
    mountains of North Wales_ 1845; _The lay of the stork, a poem_
    1856 and 12 other books. _d._ of cancer in the mouth, at Boulogne
    24 April 1870.

  COSTELLO, WILLIAM BIRMINGHAM. _b._ Dublin 1800; a surgeon in London
    about 1832; proprietor of Wyke house asylum, Sion hill, Brentford;
    edited _Cyclopædia of practical surgery_ 12 _parts_ 1841–3. _d._
    Paris 15 Aug. 1867.

  COTES, JOHN. _b._ 17 July 1799; sheriff of Shropshire 1826; M.P. for
    North Shropshire 21 Dec. 1832 to 29 Dec. 1834. _d._ Woodcote hall,
    Newport, Shropshire 10 Jany. 1874.

  COTHER, CHARLES. Ensign 71 foot, Feb. 1800, lieut. col. 13 Oct.
    1814; lieut. col. 83 foot 24 Oct. 1816 to 25 Dec. 1818 when placed
    on h.p.; retired 3 Dec. 1829; C.B. 8 Dec. 1815. _d._ York
    buildings, Gloucester 24 Jany. 1855.

  COTMAN, JOSEPH JOHN (_2 son of John Sell Cotman, landscape painter
    1782–1842_). _b._ 1814; a drawing master at Norwich 1836; an
    artist of much original power; produced a large number of good
    drawings; underwent an operation for cancer of the tongue, Feb.
    1878. _d._ Norfolk and Norwich hospital, Norwich 15 March 1878.

  COTMAN, MILES EDMUND (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 5 Jany.
    1810; drawing master at Norwich to 1836; assistant drawing master
    at King’s college, London 1836, drawing master 1843; painted and
    taught at North Walsham latterly; exhibited 4 landscapes at R.A.,
    10 at B.I. and 19 at Society of British Artists 1835–56; published
    _Eleven original etchings, Norwich_ 1846. _d._ Norfolk and Norwich
    hospital, Norwich 23 Jany. 1858.

  COTON, WILLIAM. Pyrotechnic artist at 4 Elizabeth place, Westminster
    bridge, London; supplied the fireworks for Vauxhall gardens;
    killed by an explosion of fireworks at his factory 6 March 1854,
    his widow was killed by an explosion at same place 12 July 1858.
    _Annual Register_ (1854) 40, (1858) 120–2.

  COTTENHAM, CHARLES CHRISTOPHER PEPYS, 1 Earl of (_2 son of Sir Wm.
    Weller Pepys, 1 baronet 1740–1825, master in chancery_). _b._
    Wimpole st. London 29 April 1781; ed. at Harrow and Trin. coll.
    Cam., LL.B. 1803; barrister L.I. 23 Nov. 1804; practised in court
    of chancery; K.C. 24 Aug. 1826; solicitor general to Queen
    Adelaide, Nov. 1830; M.P. for Higham Ferrers 14 July 1831 to Sep.
    1831, for Malton 30 Sep. 1831 to Jany. 1836; solicitor general 22
    Feb. 1834; knighted at St. James’s Palace 26 Feb. 1834; Master of
    the Rolls 29 Sep. 1834; P.C. 1 Oct. 1834; first comr. of the Great
    Seal 23 April 1835; lord chancellor 16 Jany. 1836 to 3 Sep. 1841
    and 6 July 1846 to 19 June 1850 when he resigned; created Baron
    Cottenham of Cottenham, co. Cambridge 20 Jany. 1836; succeeded his
    brother as 3 baronet 5 Oct. 1845 and his cousin Rev. Sir H. L.
    Pepys as 4 baronet 9 Dec. 1849; created Viscount Crowhurst and
    Earl of Cottenham 11 June 1850; the act 10 & 11 Vict. c. 96
    whereby trustees are authorised to pay trust moneys into court is
    known as Lord Cottenham’s act. _d._ Pietra Santa, Duchy of Lucca
    29 April 1851. _bur._ Totteridge, Herts. _Doyle’s Official
    baronage i_, 464 (1886), _portrait_; _Law Mag. xlvi_, 280–8
    (1851); _Law Review xiv_, 353–9 (1851); _Law mag. and law review
    xxvii_, 264–72 (1869); _Lord Cottenham’s Earldom_, _2 ed._ 1850.

  COTTER, GEORGE SACKVILLE. Second lieut. Madras artillery 15 June
    1827, lieut. col. 1 Sep. 1860 to 15 Nov. 1861 when he retired;
    commanded at siege and capture of Lucknow, July 1857 to March
    1858; C.B. 1 March 1861. _d._ 25 June 1878.

  COTTER, SIR LUDLOW (_eld. son of Sir James Laurence Cotter, 4
    baronet of Rockforest, Mallow, Cork, b. 1828_). _b._ Dublin 11
    June 1853; knighted by the Queen at Windsor castle 12 Dec. 1874 in
    accordance with a special privilege contained in the patent as the
    eldest son of a baronet. _d._ Rockforest 24 Nov. 1882.

  COTTERILL, RIGHT REV. HENRY (_son of Rev. Joseph Cotterill, R. of
    Blakeney, Norfolk, who d. 14 Feb. 1858 aged 78_). _b._ Ampton,
    Suffolk 1812; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., Bell’s scholar, fellow
    1835; senior wrangler and first Smith’s prizeman 1835, B.A. 1835,
    M.A. 1836, D.D. 1857; chaplain at Madras 1836–47; vice principal
    of Brighton college 1847–51, principal 1851–56; bishop of
    Grahamstown 4 Nov. 1856 to 26 April 1871 when he was elected
    co-adjutor bishop of Edinburgh; bishop of Edin. April 1872 to
    death; author of _The Seven ages of the Church_ 1849; _The Genesis
    of the Church_ 1872; _Does science aid faith in regard to
    creation_ 1883 and many other works. _d._ Manor place, Edin. 16
    April 1886.

  COTTINGHAM, NOCKALLS JOHNSON (_elder son of Lewis Nockalls
    Cottingham, architect 1787–1847_). _b._ 1823; an architect;
    assisted his father, especially in restoration of Hereford
    cathedral where he designed the reredos 1847; a designer for
    stained glass. Lost in the steamship Arctic which foundered about
    50 miles from Cape Race on her way from Liverpool to New York 27
    Sep. 1854.

  COTTLE, JOSEPH. _b._ 1770; bookseller at Bristol 1791–99; published
    several of the works of the Lake poets Coleridge, Southey and
    Wordsworth; author of _Malvern Hills_ 1798, _4 ed._ 1829; _Alfred,
    an epic poem_ 1800, _2 ed. 2 vols._ 1804; _John the Baptist, a
    poem_ 1801; _The fall of Cambria, a poem 2 vols._ 1808, _2 ed._
    1811; _Early recollections chiefly relating to Samuel Taylor
    Coleridge 2 vols._ 1837–39, _2 ed._ 1847. _d._ Fairfield house,
    Knowle near Bristol 7 June 1853. _Pen and ink sketches_, _2 ed._
    (1847) 165–74; _J. Cottle’s Early recollections_ (1837),
    _portrait_.

  COTTON, CORBET. _b._ 10 Aug. 1808; ensign 19 foot 9 April 1825;
    assistant adjutant general of cavalry at head quarters 21 Aug.
    1854 to 4 Oct. 1859; colonel 101 foot 29 Dec. 1873 to death;
    general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 65 Warwick sq. Belgravia, London 30
    April 1885.

  COTTON, FRANCIS VERE (_son of Henry Calveley Cotton of Woodcote,
    Oxfordshire, who d. 15 May 1831 aged 81_). _b._ 16 June 1799;
    entered navy, May 1814; captain 23 Nov. 1841; placed on retired
    list 4 June 1855; retired admiral 30 July 1875. _d._ Alport house,
    Whitchurch, Salop 30 Jany. 1884.

  COTTON, RIGHT REV. GEORGE EDWARD LYNCH (_only son of Thomas
    D’Avenant Cotton, captain 7 fusiliers, who was killed at Nivelle
    near Bayonne 13 Nov. 1813_). _b._ Chester 29 Oct. 1813; ed. at
    Westminster and Trin. coll. Cam., fellow 1838, B.A. 1836, M.A.
    1839, D.D. 1858; assistant master at Rugby 1837–52, ‘the young
    master’ of _Tom Brown’s School Days_; master of Marlborough
    1852–58 which he completely reorganised; bishop of Calcutta 29
    March 1858 to death; consecrated in Westminster abbey 13 May 1858,
    installed 14 Nov. 1858; established schools in Bengal for
    educating the middle classes; author of numerous sermons, charges
    and other works; drowned at Kushtiâ on the Gorai river 6 Oct.
    1866, body never found. _Memoir of G. E. L. Cotton edited by Mrs.
    Cotton_, _new ed._ (1872); _Macmillan’s Mag. xv_, 102–111 (1866);
    _I.L.N. xxxii_, 525 (1858), _portrait_.

  COTTON, VERY REV. HENRY. _b._ Bucks 1790; ed. at Westminster and Ch.
    Ch, Ox., reader in Greek 1810, B.A. 1811, M.A. 1813; sub-librarian
    at the Bodleian library 1814–22; a student of Ch. Ch.; domestic
    chaplain to archbishop of Cashel 1823; preb. of Killardriffe,
    Cashel 1 Oct. 1823 to 19 June 1824; archdeacon of Cashel 19 June
    1824; treasurer of Ch. Ch. cathedral, Dublin 12 June 1832; dean of
    Lismore 16 Dec. 1834 to 1850; author of _A list of editions of the
    Bible in English from 1505 to 1820, with specimens of
    translations_ 1821, _2 ed._ 1852; _A typographical gazetteer
    attempted_ 1824, _2 ed._ 1831, _second series_ 1866; _The five
    books of Maccabees in English_ 1833; _Fasti ecclesiæ Hibernicæ 5
    vols._ 1845–78; _The four gospels and the acts of the apostles
    with short notes_ 1857, and many other works. _d._ Lismore 3 Dec.
    1879.

  COTTON, VERY REV. JAMES HENRY (_2 son of Very Rev. George Cotton
    1742–1805, dean of Chester_). _b._ the deanery, Chester 8 Feb.
    1781; ed. at Chester and St. John’s coll. Cam., LL.B. 1804; V. of
    Bangor 1819–38; precentor of Bangor 31 March 1810 to 31 March
    1838; R. of Llanllechyd, Carnarvonshire 1821 to death; dean of
    Bangor 31 March 1838 to death; author of sermons, pamphlets and
    addresses. _d._ the deanery, Bangor 28 May 1862.

  COTTON, JOHN. Writer Madras civil service 1801; principal magistrate
    of Tangore 1821–27; annuitant on the fund 1 May 1830; a director
    of East India Co. 30 April 1833, deputy chairman of Court of
    directors 1842, chairman 1843–45. _d._ Westbourne terrace, Hyde
    Park, London 16 July 1860 aged 76.

  COTTON, REV. RICHARD LYNCH (_brother of Francis Vere Cotton
    1799–1884_). _b._ Woodcote 14 Aug. 1794; ed. at Charterhouse and
    Worcester coll. Ox., B.A. 1815, M.A. 1818, B.D. and D.D. 1839;
    scholar of Worcester coll. 8 May 1815, fellow 7 May 1816, tutor,
    dean and bursar, provost Feb. 1839 to death, resided continuously
    in Worcester coll. 1815 to 1880; V. of Denchworth near Wantage
    1823–39; vice chancellor of Univ. of Ox. 1852–57; promoted
    building of Shippon, Dry Sandford and Headington Quarry churches;
    author of _Scriptural view of the Lord’s Supper_ 1837; _The way of
    salvation plainly and practically traced_ 1837; _Lectures on the
    holy sacrament of the Lord’s Supper_ 1849. _d._ Oxford 8 Dec.
    1880. _bur._ Holywell cemetery 14 Dec. _Guardian 29 Dec. 1880 p._
    1, 819.

  COTTON, SIR SAINT VINCENT, 6 Baronet (_eld. son of admiral Sir
    Charles Cotton, 5 baronet 1753–1812_). _b._ Madingley hall, Cambs.
    6 Oct. 1801; succeeded 24 Feb. 1812; ed. at Westminster and Ch.
    Ch. Ox.; cornet 10 light dragoons 13 May 1827, lieut. 13 Dec. 1827
    to 19 Nov. 1830 when placed on h.p.; distinguished himself in the
    hunting, shooting, racing and pugilistic world; played in
    Marylebone cricket matches 1830–35; a great player at hazard;
    dissipated all his property; drove the ‘Age’ coach from Brighton
    to London and back for some years from 1836. _d._ 5 Hyde park
    terrace, Kensington road, London 25 Jany. 1863. _New sporting mag.
    xii_, 81, 421 (1837), _portrait_.

  COTTON, SIR SYDNEY JOHN (_brother of Rev. Richard Lynch Cotton
    1794–1880_). _b._ 2 Dec. 1792; cornet 22 dragoons 19 April 1810;
    lieut. col. 28 foot 8 Jany. 1843; lieut. col. 22 foot 2 Dec. 1847;
    lieut. col. 10 foot 14 Dec. 1854 to 26 Oct. 1858; commanded the
    troops on north west frontier of India during Indian mutiny
    1857–58; col. 10 foot 5 Feb. 1863 to death; L.G. 20 April 1866;
    governor of Chelsea hospital 10 May 1872 to death; K.C.B. 24 March
    1858, G.C.B. 24 May 1873; author of _Remarks on drill_ 1857; _Nine
    years on the north west frontier of India_ 1868; _The Central
    Asian question, a prophecy fulfilled_ 1869, reprinted 1878. _d._
    Chelsea hospital 20 Feb. 1874. _F. Brodigan’s Historical record of
    28 Foot_ (1884) 94–9; _Kaye’s Sepoy Mutiny ii_, 453, _et seq._;
    _I.L.N. xxxii_, 489 (1858), _portrait_; _Graphic ix_, 314, 328
    (1874), _portrait_.

  COTTON, WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Cotton of the Customs, who d. Balham
    hill near London 27 Oct. 1816 aged 58_). _b._ 1794; made a special
    study of Sir Joshua Reynolds’s works; F.S.A.; author of _A graphic
    and historical sketch of the antiquities of Totnes_ 1850; _Sir
    Joshua Reynolds’ Gleanings from his diary_ 1856; _Some account of
    the ancient borough town of Plympton St. Maurice or Plympton Earl_
    1859; gave a fine collection of books, prints and drawings to the
    Plymouth public library which erected a building for their
    reception and opened it to the public 1 June 1853. _d._ 8 West Hoe
    terrace, Plymouth 22 Jany. 1863. _G.M. xiv_, 520–22 (1863).

  COTTON, WILLIAM (_3 son of Joseph Cotton of Leyton, Essex 1745–1825,
    deputy master of the Trinity house_). _b._ Leyton 12 Sep. 1786;
    partner in firm of Huddart and Co. manufacturers of registered
    cables at Limehouse, London 1807; one of founders of National
    Society 1811; a director of Bank of England 1821–66, governor
    1843–45, invented automatic weighing machine for gold 1844, still
    in use and called after him ‘the governor’; member of S.P.C.K. 50
    years, treasurer; F.R.S. 21 May 1821; sheriff of Essex 1837; built
    and endowed St. Thomas’s church, Bethnal Green 1844 and St. Paul’s
    church, Bow Common 1847. _d._ Walwood house, Leytonstone, Essex 1
    Dec. 1866, a painted memorial window to his memory was placed by
    public subscription in St. Paul’s cathedral. _G.M. iii_, 111–13
    (1867); _I.L.N. v_, 20 (1844), _portrait_.

  COTTON, SIR WILLOUGHBY (_only son of Rowland Cotton, admiral R.N.,
    who d. 3 Nov. 1794_). _b._ Upper Grosvenor st. London 1783; ed. at
    Rugby where he was leader of a rebellion Nov. 1797; ensign 3 foot
    guards 31 Oct. 1798; lieut. col. 47 foot 17 May 1821, lieut. col.
    14 foot 13 Oct. 1828 to 22 July 1830; commanded forces in Jamaica
    1829–34 where he put down an insurrection of the slaves 1831;
    commanded first division of Bengal army in Afghan war 1838–39;
    commander in chief at Bombay 8 April 1847 to 30 Dec. 1850; colonel
    of 98 foot 1 Aug. 1839 to 17 April 1854, and of 32 foot 17 April
    1854 to death; general 20 June 1854; C.B. 26 Dec. 1826, K.C.B. 19
    July 1838, G.C.B. 21 Jany. 1840; K.C.H. 1830; knighted at St.
    James’s palace 17 July 1830. _d._ 15 Lowndes sq. London 4 May
    1860.

  COUCH, JONATHAN (_only child of Richard Couch of Polperro, Cornwall
    1739–1823_). _b._ Polperro 15 March 1789; surgeon at Polperro 1810
    to death; F.L.S. 6 April 1824; contributed to T. Bewick’s _British
    Quadrupeds_ and W. Yarrell’s _British Fishes_; author of _Cornish
    Fauna 3 parts_ 1838–44; _Illustrations of instinct deduced from
    the habits of British animals_ 1847; _A history of the fishes of
    the British islands 4 vols._ 1860–65; translated _Pliny’s Natural
    history 3 vols._ 1847–50, published by the Wernerian Club. _d._
    Polperro 13 April 1870. _The history of Polperro by the late
    Jonathan Couch, with a short account of his life by T. Q. Couch_
    1871; _Life of a Scotch naturalist Thomas Edward_ (1877) 292, 296,
    333–49.

  COUCH, RICHARD QUILLER (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ Polperro
    14 March 1816; ed. at Guy’s hospital, London; M.R.C.S. 1838,
    L.S.A. 1839; surgeon at Polperro; practised at Penzance 1843 to
    death; a sec. and curator of Penzance Natural history and
    antiquarian soc. 1845 to death; curator of Royal Geol. Soc. of
    Cornwall 1848 to death; contributed the third part (on the
    Zoophytes) to his father’s _Cornish Fauna_ 1844, and an account of
    natural history of West Cornwall to J. S. Courtney’s _Guide to
    Penzance_ 1845. _d._ Penzance 8 May 1863. _G.M. xv_, 106–8 (1863).

  COUCH, THOMAS QUILLER (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Polperro 28
    May 1826; L.S.A. and M.R.C.S. 1852; surgeon at Bodmin 1855 to
    death; F.S.A. 26 March 1870; a constant contributor to _Notes and
    Queries_, from which two series of his articles _The folklore of a
    Cornish village_ 1855 and 1857 have been incorporated in his
    father’s _History of Polperro_ 1871; published in the _Journal of
    the Royal instit. of Cornwall_ 1864 and 1870 lists of local words
    afterwards included in a _Glossary of words in use in Cornwall_
    issued by the English Dialect Society 1880. _d._ Bodmin 23 Oct.
    1884.

  COULSON, WALTER (_2 son of Thomas Coulson, master painter in
    Devonport dockyard, who d. 1845_). _b._ Torpoint, Cornwall 1794;
    amanuensis to Jeremy Bentham; parliamentary reporter on the
    _Morning Chronicle_; editor of the _Traveller_ 1822, of the _Globe
    and Traveller_ 1823; barrister G.I. 26 Nov. 1828, bencher, Nov.
    1851; recorder of Penzance 18 July 1836 to Jany. 1838; Q.C. July
    1851; parliamentary draughtsman for the home office; member of
    Political Economy club, June 1821; a registration and conveyancing
    comr. 1847; member of royal commission for Great Exhibition 1851.
    _d._ North bank, St. John’s Wood, London 21 Nov. 1860. _Leigh
    Hunt’s Correspondence i_, 98, 120, 126–34.

  COULSON, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Torpoint,
    Cornwall 15 Sep. 1801; studied in Berlin 1824–26; M.R.C.S. 1826,
    F.R.C.S. 1843, member of council 1851, Hunterian orator 1861; a
    founder of Aldersgate st. school of medicine 1826; surgeon to
    Aldersgate st. dispensary 1828–32; consulting surgeon to City of
    London Lying-in hospital 1830; senior surgeon to St. Mary’s
    hospital, Paddington 1843; sheriff of Cornwall 1863; F.S.A. 19
    June 1856; accumulated £200,000, one of the largest fortunes ever
    made in practice; author of _On deformities of the chest_ 1836, _2
    ed._ 1837; _On diseases of the hip joint_ 1837, _2 ed._ 1841; _On
    diseases of the bladder and prostate gland_ 1838, _6 ed._ 1865;
    _On lithotrity and lithotomy_ 1853; _Lectures on diseases of the
    joints_ 1854. _d._ 1 Chester terrace, Regent’s park, London 5 May
    1877. _Medical Circular ii_, 329–32, 349–51 (1853), _portrait_;
    _Beattie’s Life of T. Campbell ii_, 448–52 (1849).

  COULTON, DAVID TREVENA. _b._ Devizes 1810; contributed to _Quarterly
    Review_; founded the _Britannia_, a weekly journal of news,
    politics and literature 13 April 1839 which he sold 1850; edited
    the _Press and St. James’s Chronicle_, weekly paper 1854 to death;
    invented a plan for an atmospheric railway; author of _Fortune, a
    romance of life 3 vols._ 1853; and of _An inquiry into the
    authorship of the letters of Junius_. _d._ Brighton 8 May 1857.

  COUPER, SIR GEORGE, 1 Baronet (_elder son of Robert Couper, M.D. of
    Fochabers, Morayshire_). _b._ 21 June 1788; ensign 69 foot 2 Nov.
    1797; major 92 foot 30 Dec. 1819 to 20 March 1823 when placed on
    h.p.; principal equerry and comptroller of the household to
    Duchess of Kent 1839 to death; K.H. 1831, C.B. 19 July 1838;
    created baronet 23 June 1841. _d._ Frogmore near Windsor 28 Feb.
    1861.

  COURTAULD, SAMUEL (_eld. son of George Courtauld the first to
    introduce silk throwing into Essex_). _b._ Albany in the State of
    New York 1 June 1793; brought to England in his infancy; developed
    the business of a silk throwster into that of a manufacturer of
    crape; head of firm of Courtauld & Co. crape manufacturers,
    Bocking, Essex; in the Consistory court 8 Nov. 1837 raised
    question of legality of a church rate in Braintree, case settled
    in house of lords in his favor 12 Aug. 1853; presented with a
    testimonial worth 700 guineas at Braintree 25 Sept. 1855; F.R.A.S.
    8 Nov. 1867. _d._ Gosfield hall, Essex 21 March 1881, personalty
    sworn under £700,000, 7 May 1881. _I.L.N. 13 Oct. 1855 pp. 445–46
    with view of testimonial_; _Monthly Notices of R.A.S. xlii_, 144
    (1882); _The Braintree church rate case, Gosling v. Veley, by W.
    W. Attree_ 1853.

  COURTENAY, FRANCIS BURDETT (_son of Mr. Courtenay of Ryde, Isle of
    Wight, surgeon_). M.R.C.S. 13 July 1833; settled in London as a
    specialist in urethral diseases 1833; surgeon to hospital for
    stricture of the urethra, London; author of _Enlargement of the
    prostate gland in old people_ 1839; _Pathology and cure of
    stricture of the urethra_ 1843; _On Spermattorrhea and the
    professional fallacies which prevail in relation to its nature_
    1858, _13 ed._ 1884; _Revelations of quacks and quackery, by
    Detector, pseud._ 1865, _11 ed._ 1886. _d._ 2 Chandos st.
    Cavendish sq. London 15 March 1886 in 76 year. _Medical Circular
    iii_, 71, 72 (1853).

  COURTENAY, GEORGE WILLIAM CONWAY. _b._ Beach hall near Chester 1795;
    entered navy 26 Sep. 1805; captain 14 April 1828; consul general
    at Hayti 1832–42; V.A. 29 July 1861. _d._ 1E The Albany,
    Piccadilly, London 31 March 1863.

  COURTHOPE, WILLIAM (_only son of Thomas Courthope of Rotherhithe_).
    _b._ Rotherhithe 6 May 1808; private clerk to Francis Townsend,
    Rouge Dragon 1824; clerk to the College of Arms 1833; Rouge Croix
    pursuivant of arms Feb. 1839; sec. to Garter King of arms 1842;
    barrister I.T. 31 Jany. 1851; Somerset Herald 31 Jany. 1854;
    registrar of College of arms, Nov. 1859; author of _Synopsis of
    extinct baronetage_ 1835; _Memoir of Daniel Chamier_ 1852,
    privately printed; _A pictorial history of the Earls of Warwick by
    John Rows_ dated 1845 but not published until 1859; edited Sir N.
    H. Nicolas’s _Historic peerage of England_ 1853. _d._ Hastings 13
    May 1866. _bur._ Wadhurst.

  COURTNEY, JOHN SAMPSON (_eld. son of James Courtney of the Excise
    1778–1860_). _b._ Ilfracombe 10 Oct. 1803; clerk in Mount’s Bay
    bank, Penzance 1829, manager 1856 to death; author of _A guide to
    Penzance and its neighbourhood, including the Islands of Scilly_
    1845; and of several papers in _Transactions of Royal Cornwall
    Polytechnic Society_ 1838–42. _d._ Alverton, Penzance 10 Feb.
    1881. _Half a century at Penzance_ (1825–1875) _from notes by J.
    S. Courtney, written by Louise Courtney_ 1878; _Times 12 Feb. 1881
    p. 9, col. 6_.

  COUSEN, JOHN. _b._ Mirashay near Bradford 19 Feb. 1804; one of the
    best landscape engravers, retired from practice about 1864;
    engraved book plates after Turner for _The Rivers of France_, and
    after Stansfield for _Heath’s Picturesque Annual_ 1833 and 1834;
    engraved plates for the Royal, Vernon and Turner galleries issued
    in the _Art Journal_. _d._ Holmesdale road, South Norwood near
    London 26 Dec. 1880. _bur._ Croydon cemetery.

  COUSINS, SAMUEL. _b._ Exeter 9 May 1801; apprenticed to S. W.
    Reynolds the engraver, Sep. 1814, assistant to him; a mezzotint
    engraver at 104 Great Russell st. London 1826; A.R.A. Nov. 1835,
    associate engraver 1854, the first academician engraver 10 Feb.
    1855; presented an almost complete set of his engravings to
    British Museum 1872; gave £15,000 to R.A. for benefit of poor
    artists about 1872; T. Agnew and Sons held an exhibition of his
    works at Manchester 1877; another exhibition took place at the
    Fine Art Society 148 New Bond st. London 1883 and a third was held
    at H. Graves and Co.’s, Pall Mall 1887. _d._ 24 Camden sq. London
    7 May 1887. _G. Pycroft’s Memoir of S. Cousins_ (1887) _privately
    printed_; _Artists at home 1 April 1884 pt. ii, p._ 19; _Sandby’s
    History of Royal Academy ii_, 322–4 (1862).

  COVENTRY, THOMAS. Barrister L.I. 1 July 1824; author of _Concise
    forms in conveyancing_ 1827; _On conveyancers’ evidence_ 1832; _A
    readable edition of Coke upon Littleton_ 1830; author with Samuel
    Hughes of _Analytical digested index to the common law reports 2
    vols._ 1827. _d._ Nice 19 April 1869 aged 72.

  COWAN, CHARLES (_son of Rev. Thomas Conolly Cowan, who d. Reading
    1856_). M.D. Edin. and L.R.C.S. Edin. 1833, M.D. Paris 1834; pres.
    of Hunterian Soc.; an early exponent of the science and art of
    auscultation; practised at Bath 1835–9, at Reading 1839 to death;
    senior phys. Royal Berkshire hospital 1839, the best speaker in
    the profession; author of _A Bedside manual, or a physical
    diagnosis of the lungs, &c._ 1836; _Phrenology consistent with
    science and revelation_ 1841, and many other works. _d._ Reading 6
    Dec. 1868 aged 62. _Barker’s Photographs (1868), ii_, 9–13,
    _portrait_.

  COWAN, JOHN (_son of Hugh Cowan of Ayr_). _b._ Ayr 1798; ed. at Ayr
    academy and Univ. of Edin.; called to Scotch bar 1822; sheriff of
    Kincardineshire 10 Jany. 1848; solicitor general for Scotland 18
    April 1851; lord of session and lord of justiciary 23 June 1851 to
    Jany. 1874 with courtesy title of Lord Cowan. _d._ Elmbank,
    Edinburgh 1 Aug. 1878.

  COWARD, JAMES. _b._ London 25 Jany. 1824; a chorister in Westminster
    abbey; obtained 13 prizes for glees 1845–67; organist of Lambeth
    parish church; organist at Crystal palace 1857 to death; conductor
    of the Western Madrigal Society, Oct. 1864 to March 1872; organist
    of St. George’s church, Bloomsbury 1866–69, of the Sacred Harmonic
    Society and of Grand lodge of Freemasons; organist of St. Magnus
    the Martyr, London Bridge to death; published _O Lord correct me_
    an anthem, _Sing unto God_ a canon, _Airy fairy Lilian_ and other
    part songs. _d._ 38 Lupus st. Pimlico, London 22 Jany. 1880.

  COWELL, JOSEPH LEATHLEY. _b._ near Torquay 7 Aug. 1792; midshipman
    R.N. 1805–8; made his debut 23 Jany. 1812 at Devonport as Belcour
    in _The West Indian_; first appeared in London at Drury lane
    theatre 1812 as Samson Rawbold in Colman’s _Iron Chest_, acted
    there till 1818; composed and acted on the Lincoln circuit a three
    hours olio called ‘Cowell alone or a trip to London’; played at
    Adelphi, Drury Lane and Astley’s; first appeared in America at
    Park theatre, New York, Oct. 1821 in _The foundling of the
    forest_; left the Park theatre 24 July 1823; opened Philadelphia
    theatre at Wilmington, Delaware, Sep. 1827; acted at Adelphi and
    other London theatres; author of _Thirty years passed among the
    players in England and America 2 vols._ 1845. _d._ Vauxhall,
    London 14 Nov. 1863. _J. N. Ireland’s Records of New York stage
    i_, 394–5 (1866); _Era 22 Nov. 1863 p. 10, col. 1_.

  COWELL, SAMUEL HOUGHTON (_son of the preceding_). _b._ Craven
    buildings, Drury lane, London 5 April 1819; first appeared on the
    stage at Boston, U.S. 1829 as Crack in T. Knight’s _Turnpike
    Gate_; acted in all chief theatres in the U.S.; played Alessio in
    _La Sonnambula_ at Surrey theatre, London 15 July 1844; acted at
    T.R. Edinburgh 4 years, then in London at Olympic, Princess’s and
    Covent Garden, at Glasgow, Belfast and Dublin; one of the leaders
    of the Monte Christo row at Drury Lane theatre 12 June 1848; the
    leading comic singer at chief music halls in London and the
    provinces 1851–60; sang in United States 1860–62; his best songs
    were _Billy Barlow_, _Lord Lovel_, _The ratcatcher’s daughter_,
    _Alonzo the brave and Richard the Third_; sang _The Ratcatcher’s
    Daughter_ at Canterbury Arms 12 Feb. 1855 and more than 50 nights
    afterwards; sang _Lord Lovel_ 600 times; composed music to his own
    ballads _Clara Cline_, _The Yellow Busha-Belle_, _In Westminster_
    1855, _&c._ _d._ Crown hotel, Blandford, Dorset 11 March 1864.
    _Rambles by Patricius_ Walker [_W. Allingham_] 1873, _pp._ 252–55;
    _Tallis’s Illustrated life in London_ (1864) 86, 88, 89, _2
    portraits_; _Theatrical times iii_, 241–2 (1848), _portrait_;
    _Illust. sporting news iii_, 92 (1864), _v_, 268 (1866),
    _portrait_; _Era 20 March 1864 p. 6, col. 2_; _S. Cowell’s New
    illustrated pocket songster 4 vols._ 1856.

  COWELL, WILLIAM. _b._ Dublin 1820; connected with Broadway theatre,
    New York 1847; travelled with Barry Sullivan the actor as business
    manager 1858; wrote pamphlets in defence of the stage against
    attacks of Rev. Dr. Hatfield of Chicago; his pamphlets were
    considered as able a defence of the profession as ever written.
    _d._ Philadelphia 24 Feb. 1868.

  COWELL-STEPNEY, SIR JOHN STEPNEY, 1 Baronet (_elder son of Andrew
    Cowell of Coleshill, Bucks., general who commanded brigade of
    guards in Irish rebellion, and d. 21 Sep. 1821_). _b._ 23 Feb.
    1791; ensign Coldstream guards 18 May 1809, captain 15 June 1830
    to 22 May 1832 when he sold out; served in 6 campaigns under Duke
    of Wellington and Lord Lynedoch; assumed additional surname of
    Stepney 29 Dec. 1857; sheriff of Carmarthen 1862; M.P. for
    Carmarthen 1868–74; K.H. 1832; created baronet 22 Sep. 1871;
    author of _Leaves from the diary of an officer of the Guards_
    1854. _d._ 5 St. George’s place, London 15 May 1877. _T.
    Nicholas’s County families of Wales i_, 282 (1872).

  COWEN, SIR JOSEPH (_eld. son of John Cowen of Winlaton, Durham_).
    _b._ Greenside, Durham, Feb. 1800; a fire brick and clay retort
    manufacturer; alderman of Newcastle; chairman of Gateshead Board
    of Guardians; appointed by act of parliament a life member of Tyne
    improvement commission, chairman of this commission; M.P. for
    Newcastle upon Tyne, July 1865 to death; knighted at Buckingham
    palace 14 March 1872. _d._ Stella hall near Blaydon-on-Tyne 19
    Dec. 1873. _I.L.N. lxiv_, 22, 36 (1874), _portrait_, _lxviii_, 35
    (1876).

  COWEN, WILLIAM. _b._ Rotherham, Yorkshire; landscape painter;
    exhibited at Society of Artists 1811, at British Institution
    1823–60, at the R.A. 1824–39; published _Yorkshire scenery from
    drawings by W. Cowen_ 1826; a series of 12 etchings of Corsica
    1843 included in his _Six weeks in Corsica_ 1848; contributed view
    of Kilchurn castle, Loch Awe to fresco competition in Westminster
    hall 1844. _d._ about 1860.

  COWIE, HUGH (_eld. son of Alexander Cowie of Auchterless, co.
    Aberdeen_). _b._ June 1829; ed. at King’s coll. London and Trin.
    coll. Cam., scholar, 26 wrangler 1851; B.A. 1851, M.A. 1860;
    barrister G.I. 27 Jany. 1862, bencher 26 May 1880; a revising
    barrister for home circuit 1868; recorder of Maldon and of Saffron
    Walden 11 Aug. 1873 to death; admitted barrister M.T. 13 April
    1875; chancellor of diocese of Durham, Jany. 1876; sec. to
    Criminal code commission 1878; Q.C. 16 Dec. 1882; reporter in
    Court of Exchequer for the _Law Journal Reports_ 1864–71. _d._
    Ythandale, Wimbledon park near London 20 July 1886.

  COWIE, ROBERT. _b._ Lerwick, Shetland Islands 1842; ed. at Univs. of
    Aberdeen and Edin; M.A. Aberdeen; M.D. Edin. 1866; author of
    _Shetland descriptive and historical_ 1871, _3 ed._ 1879. _d._ 8
    May 1874.

  COWLE, WILLIAM. _b._ 6 Feb. 1802; played with success leading
    characters at various London theatres from 1822; a favourite actor
    at Birmingham; a founder of Royal general theatrical fund 7 Nov.
    1838, one of its annuitants Feb. 1862 to death. _d._ 92 Camden St.
    London 22 March 1885.

  COWLEY, HENRY RICHARD CHARLES WELLESLEY, 1 Earl (_eld. child of
    Henry Wellesley, 1 baron Cowley 1773–1847_). _b._ Hertford st.
    London 17 July 1804; attaché of embassy at Vienna 1 Oct. 1824;
    succeeded 27 April 1847; minister plenipotentiary to Berne 29 Feb.
    1848; envoy extraord. and min. plenipo. at Frankfort 8 Feb. 1849,
    to Germanic confederation 7 June 1851; P.C. 2 Feb. 1852;
    ambassador extraord. and plenipotentiary to French republic 5 Feb.
    1852 to July 1867; joint plenipo. with Earl of Clarendon at
    conference of Paris Feb. to March 1856; signed treaty of peace
    with Russia 30 March 1856, with Persia 4 March 1857; created Earl
    Cowley and Viscount Dangan 11 April 1857; employed on a
    confidential mission to Vienna Feb. to March 1859; signed at
    Paris, treaty of commerce between England and France 23 Jany.
    1860; retired on a pension of £1700 16 July 1867; C.B. 27 April
    1848, K.C.B. 1 March 1851, G.C.B. 21 Feb. 1853; K.G. 3 Feb. 1866.
    _d._ 20 Albemarle st. London 15 July 1884. _bur._ parish church,
    Draycot near Chippenham 19 July. _Times 16 July 1884 p. 9, col.
    5_.

  COWLING, JOHN. _b._ 1802; educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam., senior wr.
    and 1st Smith’s prizeman 1824, B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827, fellow of St.
    John’s coll. 6 April 1824; barrister M.T. 9 Nov. 1827; deputy high
    steward of Univ. of Cam. 1839 to death; standing counsel to Univ.
    of Cam. 1845 to death. _d._ 28B Albemarle st. London 12 Dec. 1855.

  COWPER, GEORGE AUGUSTUS FREDERICK COWPER, 6 Earl (_eld. son of 5
    Earl Cowper 1778–1837_). _b._ George st. Hanover sq. London 26
    June 1806; cornet Royal horse guards 28 April 1827, lieut. 1830;
    lieut. 31 foot 13 Feb. to 6 March 1835; M.P. for Canterbury 31
    July 1830 to 29 Dec. 1834; under secretary of state for foreign
    department 13 Nov. to 17 Dec. 1834; succeeded 21 June 1837; lord
    lieut. of Kent 21 April 1849 to death. _d._ at house of governor
    of the gaol, Maidstone 15 April 1856. _Waagen’s Treasures of art
    in Great Britain iii_, 7–17 (1854).

  COWPER, SIR CHARLES (_son of Ven. Wm. Cowper 1780–1858_). _b._
    Drypool, Yorkshire 26 April 1807; secretary of Church and school
    lands corporation at Sydney 1826–33 when corporation was
    dissolved; sheep breeder on the Murray river 1833; member for co.
    Cumberland of legislative council 1843–50, for Durham 1851–56, for
    Sydney 1856–59, for Liverpool Plains 1869–70; colonial sec. N.S.W.
    26 Aug. 1856 to 2 Oct. 1856, 7 Sep. 1857 to 26 Oct. 1859, 9 March
    1860 to 15 Oct. 1863, 3 Feb. 1865 to 21 Jany. 1866 and 13 Jany.
    1870 to 15 Dec. 1870; agent general for N.S.W. in London 6 Dec.
    1870 to 31 May 1871; C.M.G. 23 June 1869, K.C.M.G. 23 Feb. 1872.
    _d._ Eldon road, Kensington, London 19 Oct. 1875. _Heaton’s
    Australian dictionary of dates_ (1879) 44–7.

  COWPER, EBENEZER. Articled to Mr. Lloyd, engineer, Gravel lane,
    Southwark, London; partner with his brother Edward Cowper; spent
    his life in putting up printing presses in England, Scotland,
    Ireland and on the Continent on the Cowper-Applegath model; the
    first edition of the Waverley novels was printed at Edinburgh off
    a Cowper machine; erected 12 machines at Imprimerie Royale, Paris
    1830; Cowper machines although superseded by the Walter press for
    printing newspapers are still used for printing books; erected the
    printing machinery in the Bank of England. _d._ Harbourne road,
    Edgbaston, Birmingham 14 Sep. 1880 aged 77. _Engineering 24 Sep.
    1880 p. 257_; _Iron 24 Sep. 1880 p. 244_.

  COWPER, EDWARD (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1790; ironmonger
    at St. Mary, Newington Butts 1816; printer in Nelson sq. 1818;
    partner with his brother-in-law Augustus Applegath; they jointly
    invented the four-cylinder printing machine and erected it at the
    Times office 1827; partner with his brother Ebenezer as machine
    makers, their machines were widely used throughout Europe;
    invented an ink distributing machine; professor of manufacturing
    art and machinery at King’s college, London 1846 to death. _d._ 9
    Kensington park road, London 17 Oct. 1852. _Wyman’s Bibliography
    of printing_ (1880), 14, 146.

  COWPER, HENRY FREDERICK (_2 son of 6 Earl Cowper 1806–56_). _b._ 18
    April 1836; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox.; contested Tamworth,
    Oct. 1863 and Herts. March 1864; M.P. for Herts. 24 July 1865 to
    Nov. 1885. _d._ Panshanger, Hertford 10 Nov. 1887. _I.L.N. liv_,
    213 (1869), _portrait_.

  COWPER, JOHN CURTIS, stage name of John Curtis (_son of David Curtis
    of Manchester, painter_). _b._ Port st. Piccadilly, Manchester 7
    June 1827; first appeared at T.R. Manchester as Romeo; played star
    engagements with G. V. Brooke; leading tragedian at T.R.
    Liverpool; first appeared in London at Adelphi theatre, 17 Dec.
    1862 as Duke Aranza in _The Honeymoon_; played leading parts at
    Drury Lane, Princess’s, Holborn and other London theatres. _d._
    Barnes, Surrey 30 Jany. 1885. _bur._ Brompton cemetery, London 4
    Feb.

  COWPER, VEN. WILLIAM. _b._ Whittington, Lancs. 28 Dec. 1780; C. of
    Rawdon near Leeds; senior assistant colonial chaplain 1 Jany.
    1808; arrived in Sydney 18 Aug. 1809; Inc. of St. Philip’s ch.
    Sydney, Aug. 1809 to death, ch. was consecrated 25 Dec. 1810;
    organised the Benevolent 1818, Bible and Religious tract societies
    in N.S.W.; sec. of diocesan committees of the S.P.C.K. and S.P.G.;
    archdeacon of Cumberland and Camden 1848 to death; special
    commissary during Bishop Broughton’s absence in Europe 1852. _d._
    Sydney 6 July 1858.

  COX, DAVID (_only son of Joseph Cox of Birmingham, whitesmith, who
    d. about 1830_). _b._ Heath mill lane, Deritend, Birmingham 29
    April 1783; scene painter at Birmingham theatre 1800–4; came to
    London 1804; member of Soc. of painters in water colours 1813;
    drawing master in schools at Hereford 1814–26; exhibited 136
    pictures at Pall Mall gallery 1844–54; made his first sketching
    visit to Bettws-y-coed then nearly unknown 1844, painted sign of
    the Royal Oak Inn there 1847 which he re-touched and varnished
    1849; the greatest English water colour painter except Turner, his
    picture ‘The Hayfield’ fetched £2950 at the Quilter sale, April
    1875, a price unparalleled for any water-colour; the best
    collections of his works were exhibited in Liverpool, Nov. 1875
    numbering 448 pictures insured for about £100,000, and at
    Manchester Exhibition 1887; illustrated various works; author of
    _The young artist’s companion_ 1825; _A treatise on landscape
    painting_ 1841. _d._ Greenfield house, Harborne near Birmingham 7
    June 1859. _A biography of D. Cox by W. Hall_ (1881), _portrait_;
    _Memoirs of D. Cox by N. N. Solly_ (1875); _Sherer’s Gallery of
    British artists, i_, 124–6; _Redgrave’s Century of painters ii_,
    479–86 (1866); _I.L.N. xxxv_, 28, 42 (1859), _portrait_.

  COX, DAVID (_only child of the preceding_). _b._ Dulwich Common,
    summer of 1809; pupil of his father; a water-colour painter;
    exhibited at the R.A. 1827; associate of Soc. of painters in
    water-colours 1849. _d._ Chester house, Mount Ephraim road,
    Streatham, Surrey 4 Dec. 1885.

  COX, REV. EDWARD (_son of Edward Cox, who d. 27 Dec. 1849 aged 73_).
    _b._ about 1806; ed. at Old hall near Ware, Herts.; assistant
    priest at Chelsea; pres. of St. Edmund’s college at Old hall
    green, Aug. 1840 to Aug. 1851; missioner at Southampton, Aug. 1851
    to death; a member of the Southwark chapter, vicar general; canon
    of Southwark; published _The history of the church translated from
    the German of the Rev. J. J. von Döllinger 4 vols._ 1840–2; _A
    treatise on the church, translated from the German of the Rev. H.
    Klee_ 1847; _The Our Father, or illustrations of the Lord’s
    prayer, from the German of J. E. Veith_ 1849. _d._ Southampton 9
    Nov. 1856.

  COX, EDWARD TOWNSEND (_son of Rev. Thomas Cox, chaplain of St.
    John’s, Deritend, Birmingham_). _b._ Deritend 1769; surgeon at
    Stratford-on-Avon, surgeon to the infirmary at Birmingham 40
    years; took an active part in founding and conducting Royal school
    of medicine; a most successful accoucheur; disliked travelling so
    much that he had never seen the sea. _d._ 26 Nov. 1863. _W. S.
    Cox’s Annals of Queen’s college, iv_, 149–54 (1873).

  COX, EDWARD WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Charles Cox of Taunton,
    manufacturer_). _b._ Taunton 1809; barrister M.T. 5 May 1843;
    recorder of Helston and Falmouth, Feb. 1857 to June 1868; serjeant
    at law 29 May 1868; recorder of Portsmouth, June 1868; M. P. for
    Taunton 1868–1869 when unseated on petition; chairman of second
    court of Middlesex sessions, March 1870 to death; founded 22 Feb.
    1875 Psychological society of Great Britain, pres. to his death,
    society was dissolved 31 Dec. 1879; established _Law Times_ 8
    April 1843; _County courts chronicle and gazette of bankruptcy_
    1846; _Exchange and Mart_; _The country, a journal of rural
    pursuits_ 1873; purchased from Benjamin Webster _The Field, a
    gentleman’s newspaper devoted to sport_; proprietor of _The Queen,
    a lady’s newspaper_; wrote or edited 1829, _A Poem_ 1829; _Reports
    of cases in criminal law 13 vols._ 1846–78; _The magistrate_ 1848;
    _The advocate_ 1852; _The law and practice of joint-stock
    companies_ 1855, _7 ed._ 1870; _Reports of all the cases relating
    to the law of joint-stock companies 4 vols._ 1867–71; _What am I?_
    1873; _The mechanism of man_ 1876; _A monograph of sleep and
    dreams_ 1878. _d._ Moat mount, Mill Hill, Middlesex 24 Nov. 1879.
    _S. C. Hall’s Retrospect of a long life ii_, 121–6 (1883);
    _Hatton’s Journalistic London_ (1882) 208–11; _I.L.N. 6 Dec. 1879
    pp._ 529, 530, _portrait_.

  COX, REV. FRANCIS AUGUSTUS. _b._ Leighton Buzzard 7 March 1783; ed.
    at the Baptist college, Bristol and Univ. of Edin., M.A. 1802;
    ordained to ministry of Baptist congregation at Clipstone,
    Northamptonshire 4 April 1804; pastor of Baptist chapel, Hackney,
    London 3 Oct. 1811 to death; sec. to general body of dissenting
    ministers of the three denominations residing in and near London 3
    years; a projector and founder of London University 1828,
    librarian short time; LLD. Glasgow 1824, D.D. Waterville, U.S.
    1838; author of _Female scripture biography 2 vols._ 1817;
    _History of the Baptist missionary society from 1792 to 1842_, _2
    vols._ 1842, and many other works. _d._ King Edward’s road, South
    Hackney, London 5 Sep. 1853.

  COX, REV. GEORGE VALENTINE (_son of Charles Cox of St. Martin’s,
    Oxford_). _b._ Oxford 1786; ed. at Magdalen college sch. and New
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1806, M.A. 1808; master of New college school 1806
    to June 1857; Esquire Bedel in law in Univ. of Ox. March 1806, in
    medicine and arts 29 Jany. 1815 to 1866, University coroner 1808;
    chaplain of New coll. 1812–20; author of _Jeannette Isabelle 3
    vols._ 1837 a novel; _The Prayer book epistles_ 1846;
    _Recollections of Oxford_ 1868; translated from the German
    Dahlmann’s _Life of Herodotus_ 1845, Neander’s _Emperor Julian and
    his generation_ 1850, and Ullmann’s _Gregory of Nazianzum_ 1851.
    _d._ Cowley lodge, Oxford 19 March 1875.

  COX, HARRY, stage name of Oliver James Bussley. _b._ Bristol 1841;
    first appeared in London at Prince of Wales’s theatre 15 April
    1865 as Alessio in H. J. Byron’s burlesque _La Sonnambula_; acted
    at Strand theatre, April 1872 to day before his death. _d._ 3
    Burfield st. Hammersmith 10 Jany. 1882. _Era 14 Jany. 1882 p. 5,
    col. 2_; _Entr’ Acte 21 Jany. 1882, portrait_.

  COX, HENRY CHAMBERS MURRAY. Entered Bengal army 1805; colonel 58
    Bengal N.I. 5 June 1853 to 1869; general 9 Dec. 1871. _d._ St.
    Ann’s, Burnham, Somerset 22 July 1876.

  COX, JOHN. Second lieut. Rifle brigade 16 March 1808, major 19 Aug.
    1828 to 17 Feb. 1837 when placed on h.p.; M.G. 18 Dec. 1855;
    colonel 88 foot 13 Oct. 1860 to death; K.H. 1832. _d._ Cheltenham
    7 Feb. 1863.

  COX, JOHN HAMILTON (_only son of Wm. Cox, K.H. who d. 13 Jany.
    1857_). _b._ 1817; ensign 75 foot 10 Oct. 1834, captain 23 March
    1849 to 2 Dec. 1862 when placed on h.p.; brigade major to Highland
    brigade during Indian mutiny; C.B. 24 May 1873; M.G. retired on
    full pay 5 July 1873. _d._ 37 Sterndale road, West Kensington,
    London 10 March 1887.

  COX, JOHN LEWIS. Head of the firm of Cox and Sons (afterwards Cox
    and Wyman) printers to the H.E.I. Co. Great Queen st. London;
    master of Stationer’s Co. 1849–50. _d._ Ham Common near London 1
    Feb. 1856 aged 79.

  COX, ROBERT (_3 son of Robert Cox of Georgie Mills, co. Edinburgh,
    leather-dresser_). _b._ Georgie 25 Feb. 1810; ed. at high sch. and
    Univ. Edin.; a writer to the signet 1832; sec. of a literary
    institution at Liverpool 1835–39; edited _Phrenological Journal_,
    numbers xxxiv to l of the first series and 1841–47; compiled index
    to the _22 vols._ of _Encyclopædia Britannica_, _7 ed._ 1842;
    author of _Sabbath laws and Sabbath duties_ 1853; _The literature
    of the Sabbath question 2 vols._ 1865; bequeathed his collection
    of books on the Sabbath question to Advocates’ library, Edin. _d._
    Edinburgh 3 Feb. 1872.

  COX, TALBOT ASHLEY. _b._ 9 July 1836; ensign 3 foot 29 July 1853,
    lieut. col. 12 July 1871 to death; C.B. 2 June 1877. _d._ Cawnpore
    9 Dec. 1877.

  COX, WILLIAM. Second lieut. 95 foot 6 June 1805; major 75 foot 20
    June 1834 to 1 July 1843 when placed on h.p.; M.G. 20 June 1854;
    K.H. 1835. _d._ St. Leonard’s on Sea 13 Jany. 1857.

  COX, SIR WILLIAM (_3 son of John Cox of Coolcliffe, co. Wexford
    1749–93_). _b._ Coolcliffe 5 Dec. 1776; ensign 68 foot 1 Oct.
    1794; commanded fortress of Almeida, April 1809 to 27 Aug. 1810
    when its magazine having exploded he surrendered; lieut. col.
    Portugese army 16 Feb. 1809 to 25 Dec. 1816 when placed on h.p.;
    K.T.S. 28 Aug. 1815; knighted by Prince Regent at Carlton house 13
    Aug. 1816; colonel in British army 12 Aug. 1819; sheriff of King’s
    County 1825. _d._ Longford place, Monkstown, co. Dublin 1 July
    1864.

  COX, WILLIAM JAMES (_2 son of Philip Cox 1779–1841, proprietor of
    the Royal tennis court, James st. Haymarket, London_). _b._ 2 Feb.
    1806; part proprietor of the Royal tennis court many years;
    champion of England at game of tennis. _d._ Brantford, Canada West
    30 June 1864. _J. Marshall’s Annals of tennis_ (1878) 100–106.

  COX, WILLIAM SANDS (_eld. son of Edward Townsend Cox of Birmingham,
    surgeon 1769–1863_). _b._ 38 Cannon st. Birmingham 1802; L.S.A.
    1823; M.R.C.S. 1824, F.R.C.S. 1843; started a medical and surgical
    class-room at Temple row, Birmingham 1 Dec. 1825; removed to an
    old chapel in Paradise st. 1830 which he named the School of
    Medicine, it was incorporated by royal charter as the Queen’s
    college 1843, principal of the college 1858–9; founded Queen’s
    hospital, Birmingham 1840–1; F.R.S. 5 May 1836; member of French
    Institute; hon. member of nearly every important surgical school
    in Europe; author of _A synopsis of the bones, ligaments and
    muscles, bloodvessels and nerves of the human body_ 1831; _Annals
    of Queen’s college 4 vols._ 1873. _d._ Woodside, Kenilworth 23
    Dec. 1875. _Barker’s Photographs of eminent medical men i_, 61–6
    (1865), _portrait_, _reprinted in Cox’s Annals iv_, 155–60 (1873);
    _E. Edwards’s Personal recollections of Birmingham_ (1877) 132–39.

  COXE, REV. HENRY OCTAVIUS (_8 son of Rev. Richard Coxe, V. of
    Bucklebury, Berkshire_). _b._ Bucklebury 20 Sep. 1811; ed. at
    Westminster and Worcester coll. Ox., B.A. 1833, M.A. 1836; entered
    manuscript department of British Museum, May 1833; C. of Culham
    1839–48, of Tubney 1848–55 both near Oxford; sub-librarian of
    Bodleian library 16 Nov. 1838, librarian 6 Nov. 1860 to death,
    catalogue of 723 folio volumes was compiled 1859–80; select
    preacher to Univ. of Ox. 1842; Whitehall preacher 1868; chaplain
    of C.C. coll. Ox. 1847–74; lecturer at St. Martin’s, Carfax,
    Oxford 1852–59; C. of Wytham, Berks. 1861–68; R. of Wytham 1868 to
    death; presided at annual meeting of Library Association at Oxford
    1 to 3 Oct. 1878, pres. of Association 25 Sep. 1879 to death;
    published _Forms of bidding prayer_ 1840; _Rogeri de Wendover
    Chronica 5 vols._ (_English Hist. Soc._) 1841–4; _The Black
    Prince, an historical poem written in French by Chandos Herald
    (Roxburghe club)_ 1842; _Report on the Greek manuscripts yet
    remaining in libraries of the Levant_ 1858. _d._ St. Giles’s road,
    Oxford 8 July 1881. _bur._ at Wytham 12 July.

  COXE, SIR JAMES (_4 son of Robert Coxe of Georgie, Midlothian_).
    _b._ Georgie 1811; ed. at Gottingen, Heidelberg, Paris and Univ.
    of Edin., M.D. Edin. 1835; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1835; F.R.C.P. Edin.
    1837; wrote Report on management of the insane in Scotland 1855;
    paid comr. in lunacy for Scotland 23 Sep. 1857 to death, wrote
    first fifteen reports of the Commissioners; knighted by patent 10
    Aug. 1863; F.R.S. Edin. _d._ Folkestone on returning from Paris 9
    May 1878. _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. x_, 15 (1880).

  COXE, VEN. RICHARD CHARLES (_brother of Rev. Henry Octavius Coxe
    1811–81_). Ed. at Reading gr. sch.; matric. from Worcester coll.
    Ox. 29 Nov. 1817 aged 17, scholar 1818, B. A. 1821, M.A. 1824;
    fellow of his coll. 1823–26; Inc. of Abp. Tenison’s chapel, Regent
    St. London 1829–41; V. of Newcastle 1841–53; hon. canon of Durham
    1843–58; archdeacon of Lindisfarne, March 1853 to death; V. of
    Eglingham, Northumberland, March 1853 to death; canon of Durham,
    Dec. 1857 to death; author of _Lectures on the evidence from
    miracles_ 1832; _The Mercy at Marsdon rocks_ 1844; _Poems
    scriptural, classical and miscellaneous_ 1845; _Leda Tanah the
    martyr’s child, Derwent Bank_ 1851. _d._ Eglingham vicarage 25
    Aug. 1865.

  COXETER, ELIZABETH. _b._ Witney, Oxon. 1 Feb. 1775. _d._ Newbury,
    Berkshire 27 Nov. 1876 nearly 102 years of age. _Notes and
    Queries_ 5 _S. iii_, 144 (1875), _vi_, 460 (1876).

  COYNE, FREDERICK. Comic singer at principal music halls in London
    and the provinces 1867 to death; wrote the music to _Tuner’s
    Oppertuner-ty, a song_ 1879. _d._ 8 Huntingdon st. Kingsland road,
    London 23 Feb. 1886 aged 39. _bur._ Abney park cemetery 27 Feb.
    _Entr’acte 6 March 1886 p. 9_, _portrait_.

  COYNE, JOSEPH STIRLING (_son of Denis Coyne, port surveyor of
    Waterford_). _b._ Birr, King’s county 1803; his first farce called
    _The Phrenologist_ was produced at T.R. Dublin, June 1835; came to
    London 1836 where his farce _The queer subject_ was produced at
    Adelphi theatre, Nov. 1836; author of upwards of 55 dramas,
    burlesques and farces produced chiefly at Adelphi and Haymarket
    theatres; his drama called _Everybody’s Friend_ was brought out at
    the Haymarket 2 April 1859 it was reproduced at St. James’s 16
    Oct. 1867 as _The Widow Hunt_; contributed to the first number of
    _Punch_ 17 July 1841; secretary to Dramatic authors’ society 1856
    to death; dramatic critic on _Sunday Times_ newspaper; author of
    _Scenery and antiquities of Ireland 2 vols._ 1842; _Pippins and
    pies, or sketches out of school_ 1855; _Sam Spangle or the history
    of a harlequin_ 1866. _d._ 61 Talbot road, Westbourne park, London
    18 July 1868.

  CRABB, GEORGE. _b._ Palgrave, Suffolk 8 Dec. 1778; classical master
    at Thorp-Arch school, Yorkshire; studied German at Bremen 1801–6;
    gentleman commoner at Magd. hall, Ox. 1814, B.A. 1821, M.A. 1822;
    barrister I.T. 3 July 1829; author of _English synonyms explained,
    in alphabetical order_ 1816, _7 ed._ 1844 after which the book was
    stereotyped; _Universal technological dictionary 2 vols._ 1823;
    _Universal historical dictionary 2 vols._ 1825; _History of the
    English law_ 1829; _Precedents in conveyancing 2 vols._ 1835, _5
    ed._ 1859; _Digest and index of all the statutes at large 4 vols._
    1841–7; _Law of real property 2 vols._ 1846. _d._ Hammersmith 4
    Dec. 1851.

  CRABB, REV. JAMES (_3 son of James Crabb of Wilton, Wiltshire, cloth
    manufacturer_). _b._ Wilton 13 April 1774; joined the Wesleyans,
    Feb. 1791; kept a school at Romsey, and at Spring hill,
    Southampton; minister of Zion chapel, Lansdowne hill, Southampton,
    opened 9 June 1824; founded infant day schools at Kingsland Place,
    Southampton, the earliest in England; was popularly known as the
    Gipsy’s friend and was the missionary referred to in Rev. Legh
    Richmond’s _Dairyman’s Daughter_ as having first brought her to a
    sense of religion; author of _The Gipsies Advocate_ 1831, _3 ed._
    1832; _An address to Irvingites in which their heresy, modes of
    worship, etc. are set forth_ 1836. _d._ Springhill house,
    Southampton 17 Sep. 1851. _Memoir of Rev. James Crabb by John
    Rudall_ 1854, _portrait_; _G.M. xxxvi_, 659–60 (1851).

  CRABBE, EYRE JOHN. Ensign 74 foot 11 June 1807, lieut.-col. 6 Nov.
    1841 to 1 May 1846 when placed on retired full pay; col. in the
    army 28 Nov. 1854; K.H. 1837. _d._ Highfield, Southampton 19 March
    1859 aged 68.

  CRABBE, REV. GEORGE (_eld. son of George Crabbe the poet
    1754–1832_). _b._ Stathern, Leics. 16 Nov. 1785; ed. at Ipswich
    gr. sch. and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1807; C. of Pucklechurch,
    Gloucs. 1817–34; V. of Bredfield and Pettistree, Suffolk 1834 to
    death; author of _Life of George Crabbe_ 1838; _Outlines of a
    system of natural theology_ 1840. _d._ Bredfield vicarage 16 Sep.
    1857.

  CRACE, FREDERICK (_son of John Crace of London, architectural
    decorator 1754–1819_). _b._ 3 June 1779; architectural decorator;
    employed on work at royal palaces, London, Brighton and Windsor; a
    comr. of Sewers; began to collect maps and views of London about
    1818, his splendid collection was purchased by the British Museum
    from his son John Gregory Crace 1880, it consists of between five
    and six thousand prints and drawings arranged in a series of 57
    portfolios, it is described in _Catalogues of maps, plans and
    views of London collected and arranged by F. Crace edited by J. G.
    Crace_ 1878, a very large number of the illustrations in Thornbury
    and Walford’s _Old and New_ London are derived from this
    collection. _d._ Vine cottage, Blyth lane, Hammersmith 18 Sep.
    1859. _The Little journal i_, 136–42 (1884).

  CRACKANTHORPE, WILLIAM (_son of Christopher Cookson who assumed name
    of Crackanthorpe, and d. 1800_). _b._ 25 Feb. 1790; ed. at St.
    John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1811, M.A. 1816; had an interview with
    Napoleon at Elba 25 Feb. 1815 the day before he escaped to France;
    sheriff of Cumberland 1826; chairman of Westmoreland poor law
    board 40 years; rebuilt parish church of Newbiggin and the rectory
    house at his own expense. _d._ Newbiggin hall, Westmoreland 10
    Jany. 1888.

  CRACKLOW, HENRY. Ensign Bombay army 23 Dec. 1819; colonel 2 Bombay
    N.I. 1855–69; M.G. 22 Aug. 1855; general 28 March 1874; placed on
    retired list 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Castle hill, Inverness 15 May 1886
    in 83 year.

  CRACROFT, PETER (_2 son of Robert Cracroft of Hackthorne, Lincs.
    1783–1862_). _b._ 15 March 1816; entered navy 4 June 1830, lost
    the Reynard on the Pratas shoal, China 1846; captain 20 Nov. 1854;
    commodore in charge at Jamaica 31 March 1863 to death; C.B. 7 Oct.
    1862. _d._ Admiralty house, Port Royal, Jamaica 2 Aug. 1865.
    _Journal of Royal Geog. Soc. xxxvi, p. cxlviii_, (1866).

  CRADOCK, REV. EDWARD HARTOPP (_3 son of Edward Grove of Shenstone
    park, Staffs._) _b._ 26 April 1810; ed. at Brasenose coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1831, M.A. 1834, B.D. and D.D. 1854; fellow of Brasenose to
    1845, principal 27 Dec. 1853 to death; R. of Tedstone Delamere,
    Herefordshire 1845–54; canon of Worcester 31 Jany. 1848 to 1854;
    assumed name of Cradock by r.l. 22 May 1849. _d._ Oxford 27 Jany.
    1886.

  CRAIG, JAMES THOMSON GIBSON (_2 son of Sir James Gibson Craig, 1
    baronet 1765–1850_). _b._ 12 March 1799; ed. at high school and
    univ. Edin.; a writer to the signet; an original member of the
    Bannatyne club 1823, for which he edited _Papers relating to the
    marriage of King James Sixth_ 1828; issued in an edition of 25
    copies a series of facsimiles of historic and artistic
    bookbindings in his collection 1882; issued in 1883 a facsimile
    reprint of the _Shorte summe of the whole catechism 1583 by John
    Craig_; a first part of his valuable library was sold in London,
    June 1887. _d._ Edinburgh 18 July 1886.

  CRAIG, RICHARD DAVIS (_eld. son of Rev. Thomas Craig of Bocking,
    Essex_), _b._ Bocking 2 Nov. 1810; studied at London Univ.; drew
    Boundary Act which became part of Reform act 1832; private sec. to
    E. J. Littleton chief sec. for Ireland 1833; barrister L.I. 18
    Nov. 1834, bencher 3 Nov. 1851; one of the 2 revising barristers
    for London and Westminster 1835–40; Q.C. 11 July 1851; retired
    from practice 1867; published with J. W. Mylne _Reports of cases
    in Chancery_ 1835–41, _5 vols._ 1837–48; with T. J. Phillips
    _Reports of cases in Chancery_ 1840–41, _1 vol._ 1842; author of
    _Legal and equitable rights and liabilities as to trees and woods_
    1866. _d._ Liss, Hampshire 8 May 1884.

  CRAIG, WILLIAM. _b._ Dublin 1829; water-colour painter; exhibited at
    R.A. Dublin 1846; went to United States 1863; an original member
    of American Society of water-colour painters. Drowned in Lake
    George, New York 1875.

  CRAIG, SIR WILLIAM GIBSON, 2 Baronet (_brother of James Thomson
    Gibson Craig 1799–1886_). _b._ 2 Aug. 1797; admitted advocate
    1820; M.P. for co. Edinburgh 1837–41, for city of Edin. 1841–52; a
    lord of the treasury 6 July 1846 to Feb. 1852; succeeded his
    father 6 March 1850; lord clerk register and keeper of signet of
    Scotland 3 July 1862 to death; P.C. 8 Dec. 1863. _d._ Riccarton
    near Edin. 12 March 1878. _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. x_, 24
    (1880).

  CRAIGIE, DAVID. _b._ Leith near Edinburgh 6 June 1793; ed. at Univ.
    of Edin., M.D. 1816; F.R.C.P. Edin. 1832, pres. Dec. 1861; phys.
    to Edin. Royal infirmary 1833; editor of _Edinburgh Medical and
    Surgical Journal_ 1820–32, sole proprietor and editor 1832–55;
    F.R.S. Edin. 1833; author of _Elements of general and pathological
    anatomy_ 1828, _2 ed._ 1848; _Elements of anatomy, general,
    special and comparative_ 1838; _Elements of the practice of physic
    2 vols._ 1840, and of 30 separate papers on medical subjects. _d._
    17 May 1866. _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. vi_, 15–16 (1869).

  CRAIGIE, DAVID. Navigating lieutenant R.N. 17 Aug. 1838; staff
    commander 11 June 1863; retired captain 20 Jany. 1864; C.B. 2 June
    1869. _d._ London 8 April 1883.

  CRAIGIE, SIR PATRICK EDMONSTONE (_3 son of Laurence Craigie of
    Glasgow_). _b._ 1794; ed. at Glasgow school and college; ensign 52
    foot 3 June 1813; lieut. col. 55 foot 21 Nov. 1834 to 11 Aug. 1844
    when placed on h.p.; aide de camp to the Queen 23 Dec. 1842 to 20
    June 1854; commanded centre division of Madras army 7 Jany. 1855
    to 23 April 1860; col. of 31 foot 20 Feb. 1859, of 55 foot 1 June
    1862 to death; general 21 Jany. 1868; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842, K.C.B. 13
    March 1867. _d._ Warrior terrace, St. Leonards 13 Dec. 1873.

  CRAIGIE, ROBERT. Entered navy 22 March 1811; captain 7 Nov. 1839;
    admiral on h.p. 1 April 1870. _d._ Dawlish 2 March 1873 in 73
    year.

  CRAIGIE, WILLIAM. _b._ Belnaboth, Aberdeenshire 11 March 1799;
    studied for medical profession at Marischal college, Aberdeen and
    at Univs. of Edin. and Dublin; settled at Ancaster, Canada West
    1834, removed to Hamilton 1845; held a high position as a
    scientific authority on meteorology, botany, horticulture and
    agriculture; a member of Board of arts and manufactures of Canada
    West. _d._ Hamilton, Aug. 1863.

  CRAIK, GEORGE LILLIE (_eld. son of Rev. Wm. Craik, assistant
    minister of parish of Kennoway, Fifeshire, who d. 1830_). _b._
    Kennoway 1798; ed. at St. Andrew’s Univ.; edited the _Star_ local
    paper 1817; came to London 1826; professor of English literature
    and history at Queen’s college, Belfast 1849 to death; examiner
    for Indian civil service in London 1859 and 1862; author of _The
    pursuit of knowledge under difficulties 2 vols._ 1830–31;
    _Sketches of the history of literature and learning in England 6
    vols._ 1844–45 expanded into _A Compendious History of English
    literature and of the English language 2 vols._ 1861; _Spenser and
    his poetry 3 vols._ 1845; _Bacon, his writings and his philosophy
    3 vols._ 1846–7; _Romance of the peerage 4 vols._ 1848–50; author
    with C. Macfarlane of _The pictorial history of England 4 vols._
    1837–41. _d._ 2 Chlorine place, Belfast 25 June 1866.
    _Certificates in favour of G. L. Craik for the office of one of
    the Latin masters in the new Edinburgh Academy._

  CRAIK, HENRY (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Prestonpans, East
    Lothian 8 Aug. 1805; ed. at Univ. of St. Andrews; tutor in family
    of Anthony Norris Groves of Exeter 1826, in family of John Synge
    of Buckridge house near Teignmouth 1828–31; pastor of Baptist
    chapel, Shaldon, Devon 1831–32; laboured in Bristol with George
    Muller (founder of the New orphan houses, Ashley Down) 1832 to
    death, founded with him a society at Bristol similar to the
    Plymouth Brethren 1832; author of _The Hebrew language, its
    history and characteristics_ 1860; _Principia Hebraica_ 1863. _d._
    Hampton park, Redland near Bristol 22 Jany. 1866. _W. E. Tayler’s
    Passages from the diary and letters of H. Craik_ 1866.

  CRAMER, JOHANN BAPTIST (_eld. son of Wilhelm Cramer of London,
    violinist 1745–99_). _b._ Mannheim 24 Feb. 1771; taken to London
    1774; made his first appearance as a pianist 1781; travelled
    abroad 1788–91, 1798 and 1816–18; a member of board of management
    of Royal Academy of Music 1822; founded firm of music publishers
    J. B. Cramer and Co. in Regent st. London 1828 from which he
    retired 1835; occupied the foremost rank of his day as a pianist;
    composed, adapted and arranged 250 pieces of music; his _Eighty
    four Studies_ are still very popular. _d._ Kensington terrace,
    London 16 April 1858. _The Harmonicon i_, 179–81 (1823),
    _portrait_.

  CRAMP, REV. JOHN MOCKETT (_son of Rev. Thomas Cramp, founder of
    Baptist church at St. Peter’s, Isle of Thanet, who d. 17 Nov. 1851
    aged 82_). _b._ St. Peter’s 25 July 1796; ed. at Stepney college,
    London; pastor of baptist chapel, Dean st. Southwark 1818;
    assistant pastor at St. Peter’s 1827–42; pastor of baptist chapel,
    Hastings 1842–44; pres. of baptist college, Montreal 1844–49;
    pres. of Acadia college, Nova Scotia 1851–69; edited _The
    Register_ a Montreal weekly religious journal 1844–49; edited with
    Rev. W. Taylor _The Colonial Protestant_ a monthly mag. 1848–49;
    general editor of _The Pilot_ Montreal newspaper 1849–51; author
    of _A text book of Popery_ 1831; _Baptist history from the
    foundation of the Christian church to the eighteenth century_ 1868
    and many other books. _d._ Wolfville, Nova Scotia 6 Dec. 1881.

  CRAMPTON, SIR JOHN FIENNES TWISLETON, 2 Baronet (_elder son of the
    succeeding_). _b._ Dawson st. Dublin 12 Aug. 1805; ed. at Eton and
    Trin. coll. Dublin; attached to mission at Turin 1826, to embassy
    at St. Petersburg 1828; paid attaché at Brussels 1834, at Vienna
    1839; sec. of legation to Confederated states of Swiss Cantons
    1844, in the United States 1845, chargé d’Affaires there 1847–49
    and 1850–52; envoy extraord. and min. plenipo. to U.S. 19 Jany.
    1852, the pres. of the U.S. discontinued official intercourse with
    him 28 May 1856 on account of his recruiting soldiers in the U.S.
    for the British army, when he returned to England but he held the
    appointment to 20 Jany. 1857; K.C.B. 20 Sep. 1856; envoy extraord.
    and min. plenipo. to King of Hanover 2 March 1857, at St.
    Petersburg 31 March 1858, at Madrid 11 Dec. 1860 to 1 July 1869
    when he retired on pension; succeeded his father 10 June 1858.
    _d._ Bushey park, Enniscorthy, co. Wicklow 5 Dec. 1886.

  CRAMPTON, SIR PHILIP, 1 Baronet (_3 son of John Crampton of Merrion
    sq. Dublin 1732–92_). _b._ Dublin 7 June 1777; assistant surgeon
    in army; surgeon to Meath hospital, Dublin 1798; M.D. Glasgow
    1800; taught anatomy in private lectures and maintained a
    dissecting room behind his own house; surgeon general to the
    forces in Ireland to his death, the last who held that
    appointment; surgeon in ord. to the Queen for Ireland; a member of
    senate of the Queen’s Univ.; pres. of Royal college of surgeons,
    Dublin 3 times; F.R.S. 16 April 1812; created baronet 14 March
    1839. _d._ Merrion sq. Dublin 10 June 1858. _Dublin Univ. Mag.
    xv_, 613 (1840), _portrait_; _Proc. of Med. and Chir. Soc. iii_,
    52–53 (1861).

  CRAMPTON, PHILIP CECIL (_4 son of Rev. Cecil Crampton 1733–1819, R.
    of Headford, co. Galway_). _b._ May 1782; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Dublin, scholar 1800, fellow 1807, B.A. 1802, M.A. 1807; LL.B.
    1809, LLD. 1810; called to Irish bar 1810; professor of common and
    feudal law in Univ. of Dublin 1816–34; solicitor general for
    Ireland 23 Dec. 1830; bencher of King’s Inns, Dublin 1831; justice
    of Court of Queen’s Bench, Ireland 21 Oct. 1834 to Jany. 1859;
    M.P. for Milborne, Port, Somerset 15 July 1831 to 3 Dec. 1832;
    contested Univ. of Dublin, Dec. 1832 and Dungarvan, Feb. 1834;
    P.C. 1858. _d._ St. Valente, Bray, co. Wicklow 29 Dec. 1862.
    _Address on Judge Crampton’s retirement with some of his charges
    to Juries_ 1859; _O. J. Burke’s Anecdotes of Connaught circuit_
    (1885) 299–302.

  CRAMPTON, THOMAS. _b._ Sheerness 1817; organist at Staines 1840,
    afterwards at Brentford and Ealing; government lecturer at Kneller
    Hall training college 1854; composed anthems, glees and
    instrumental music; purchaser of music to the British Museum 1875;
    published _The church psalter_ 1854; _The part singer_ 1868;
    _Twenty-four school songs with lessons on musical notation_ 1873;
    _Forty school songs_ 1882; _Music for the New Code staff notation_
    1884; composed and printed upwards of 35 pieces of music; some of
    his duets and trios appeared under the nom de plume of J. Karl
    Bernhardt. _d._ 2 Devonshire gardens, Chiswick 13 April 1885.

  CRANE, LUCY (_dau. of the succeeding._) _b._ Liverpool 22 Sep. 1842;
    ed. in London; wrote the original verses and rhymed versions of
    nursery legends for her brother Walter Crane’s Coloured Toybooks
    1869–75; delivered lectures in London and the North on Art and the
    formation of taste; author of _Household stories from the Brothers
    Grimm, translated_ 1882; _Art and formation of taste, Six
    lectures_ 1882. _d._ Bolton-le-Moors 31 March 1882.

  CRANE, THOMAS (_son of Mr. Crane of Chester, bookseller_). _b._
    Chester 1808; artist at Chester 1825; associate of Liverpool
    Academy 1835, member 1838, treasurer 1841; lived at Torquay
    1844–57; his principal works were portraits in oil, water-colour
    and crayon; exhibited 9 subject pictures at the R.A.; illustrated
    various books. _d._ Lambton terrace, Bayswater, London 15 July
    1859.

  CRANWORTH, ROBERT MONSEY ROLFE, 1 Baron (_elder son of Rev. Edmund
    Rolfe, R. of Cockley Cley, Norfolk, who d. 24 July 1795_). _b._
    Cranworth, Norfolk 18 Dec. 1790; ed. at Bury school, Winchester
    and Trin. coll. Cam., 17 wrangler 1812, B.A. 1812, M.A. 1815;
    fellow of Downing coll. Cam.; barrister L.I. 21 May 1816, bencher
    1832; recorder of Bury St. Edmunds about 1830; K.C. Aug. 1832;
    M.P. for Penryn 1832–39; solicitor general 6 Nov. to 20 Dec. 1834
    and 30 April 1835 to 11 Nov. 1839; baron of Court of Exchequer 11
    Nov. 1839 to 2 Nov. 1850; one of comrs. of the Great Seal 19 June
    to 15 July 1850; vice chancellor 2 Nov. 1850; P.C. 13 Nov. 1850;
    created Baron Cranworth of Cranworth, co. Norfolk 20 Dec. 1850
    being the first and only instance of a vice chancellor receiving
    dignity of a peer; one of the two lords justices of appeal in
    chancery 8 Oct. 1851; lord chancellor 28 Dec. 1852 to 26 Feb. 1858
    and 7 July 1865 to 6 July 1867. _d._ 40 Upper Brook st. London 26
    July 1868. _bur._ Keston churchyard. _Men of the time British
    statesmen_ (1854) 251–58; _Law mag. and law review xxvi_, 278–84
    (1869); _The British cabinet in 1853 pp._ 251–58; _I.L.N. xvii_,
    357 (1850), _portrait_, _xxx_, 109 (1857), _portrait_, _liii_,
    114, 153 (1868), _portrait_.

  CRAUFURD, EDWARD HENRY JOHN (_eld. son of John Craufurd 1780–1867,
    secretary to senate of Ionian islands_). _b._ 9 Dec. 1816; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Cam., scholar 1840, B.A. 1841, M.A. 1844; barrister
    I.T. 21 Nov. 1845; admitted barrister M.T. 10 April 1854; edited
    _The Legal Examiner_ 1852; M.P. for Ayr district 22 July 1852 to
    26 Jany. 1874; author of _Advocacy in county courts_. _d._
    Portencross, Ayrshire 29 Aug. 1887.

  CRAUFURD, JAMES (_eld. son of Archibald Clifford Blackwell Craufurd
    of Ardmillan, Ayrshire_). _b._ Havant, Hants. 1805; ed. at Ayr
    academy and at Univs. of Glasgow and Edin.; admitted advocate
    1829; sheriff of Perthshire 14 March 1849; solicitor general for
    Scotland 16 Nov. 1853; lord of session 10 Jany. 1855 to death with
    courtesy title of Lord Ardmillan; lord of justiciary 16 June 1855
    to death. _d._ 18 Charlotte sq. Edinburgh 7 Sep. 1876. _Journal of
    jurisprudence xx_, 538–9 (1876); _Graphic xiv_, 308 (1876),
    _portrait_.

  CRAVEN, LOUISA, Countess of (_youngest dau. of John Brunton
    1750–1832, manager of the Norwich theatre_). _b._ Norwich 21 Jany.
    1779; made her first appearance on the stage at Covent Garden 25
    Oct. 1803 as Lady Townley in the _Provoked Husband_; made her last
    appearance at Covent Garden 21 Oct. 1807 as Clara Sedley in _The
    Rage_. (_m._ 12 Dec. 1807 Wm. Craven 1 Earl of Craven, he was _b._
    1 Sep. 1770 and _d._ 30 July 1825). _d._ Hampstead Marshall,
    Newbury 27 Aug. 1860. _Mrs. C. B. Wilson’s Our actresses i_,
    94–102 (1844), _portrait_; _British Stage ii_, 241 (1818),
    _portrait_; _Theatrical Inquisitor xiii_, 3 (1818), _portrait_;
    _Bentley’s Miscellany xviii_, 249–51 (1845).

  CRAVEN, WILLIAM CRAVEN, 2 Earl of. _b._ 18 July 1809; ed. at Eton
    and Ch. Ch. Ox.; succeeded 30 July 1825; knight of the griffin at
    the Eglinton tournament 28 to 31 Aug. 1839; lord lieut. of Warws.
    29 March 1854 to 1856; devoted great attention to coursing and
    held spring and autumn meetings at Ashdown hills on his own
    property. _d._ Royal hotel, Scarborough 25 Aug. 1866. _Baily’s
    Mag. viii_, 327–9 (1864), _portrait_; _Nixon and Richardson’s
    Eglinton tournament_ (1843), _portrait_.

  CRAVEN, GEORGE GRIMSTON CRAVEN, 3 Earl of. _b._ Charles st. Berkeley
    sq. London 16 March 1841; ed. at Harrow; succeeded 25 Aug. 1866;
    high steward of Newbury, Berkshire 14 Jany. 1869; lord lieut. of
    Berks. 11 Aug. 1881 to death; master of the old Berkshire hounds,
    a steeple chaser, continued the Ashdown coursing meeting. _d._
    Ashdown park, Berks. 7 Dec. 1883. _bur._ Binley churchyard near
    Coventry 13 Dec. _Baily’s Mag. xxii_, 187 (1872), _portrait_.

  CRAVEN, FULWAR (_elder son of Rev. John Craven of Chilton house,
    Wiltshire, who d. 19 June 1804_). _b._ 25 June 1782; captain 1
    dragoons 1803–1806; owner of race horses; won the Oaks with
    Deception 1839; one of the most notable and eccentric characters
    on the turf. _d._ Brockhampton park, Gloucs. 14 April 1860. _H.
    Corbet’s Tales of sporting life_ (1864) 99–108; _W. Day’s
    Reminiscences_, _2 ed._ (1886) 138–42.

  CRAVEN, KEPPEL RICHARD (_youngest child of 6 Baron Craven 1737–91_).
    _b._ 1 June 1779; ed. at Harrow; resided with his mother at Naples
    1805; chamberlain to Princess of Wales 1814–15; purchased a large
    convent in the mountains near Salerno, South Italy, and lived
    there 1834; author of _A tour through the southern provinces of
    the kingdom of Naples_ 1821; _Excursions in the Abruzzi and
    northern provinces of Naples 2 vols._ 1838. _d._ Naples 24 June
    1851. _Memoirs of the Margravine of Anspach_ (1826), _i_, 72, 85,
    364, _ii_, 74, 84, 95, 173, _portrait_; _Madden’s Literary life of
    Countess of Blessington, ii_, 124–39 (1855).

  CRAWFORD and BALCARRES, JAMES LINDSAY, Earl of. _b._ Balcarres,
    Fifeshire 24 April 1783; succeeded as 7 Earl of Balcarres 27 March
    1825; created Baron Wigan in peerage of United Kingdom 5 July
    1826; had Earldom of Crawford (dormant since 1808) confirmed to
    him by House of Lords 1848 and thus became 24 Earl of Crawford and
    premier Earl on union roll of Scotland; claimed Dukedom of
    Montrose 1855. _d._ Dunecht house, Aberdeen 15 Dec. 1869.

  CRAWFORD and BALCARRES, ALEXANDER WILLIAM CRAWFORD LINDSAY, Earl of
    (_eld. child of the preceding_). _b._ Muncaster Castle 16 Oct.
    1812; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1833; succeeded 15
    Dec. 1869; collected from all parts of the world the famous
    Crawford library consisting of more than 50,000 books and MSS.,
    the first portion of which was sold for £19,000 in 1887, one book
    the Mazarin Bible fetched £2650; author of _Letters on Egypt, Edom
    and the Holy Land 2 vols._ 1838; _Lives of the Lindsays 3 vols._
    1840, _3 ed._ 1858; _Ballads, songs and poems translated from the
    German_ 1841; _Progression by antagonism, a theory_ 1846;
    _Sketches of the history of Christian art 3 vols._ 1847, _new ed.
    2 vols._ 1885; _Scepticism, a retrogressive movement in theology_
    1861; _Etruscan inscriptions analysed_ 1872; _The Earldom of Mar
    in sunshine and in shade during five hundred years 2 vols._ 1882.
    _d._ Villa Eualenina, Florence 13 Dec. 1880. _bur._ at Dunecht
    house, April 1881, personalty sworn under £300,000 April 1881.
    _Athenæum 25 Dec. 1880 p._ 865; _I.L.N. lxxxi_, 124 (1882).

      NOTE.—His body was stolen April 1881 by Charles Soutar a
      ratcatcher, but the theft was not discovered until Dec. 1881,
      the body was found on the farm of Dumbreck near Dunecht house
      18 July 1882 and buried in family vault under Wigan parish
      church 26 July 1882. C. Soutar was sentenced to 5 years penal
      servitude 24 Oct. 1882.

  CRAWFORD, ABRAHAM (_youngest son of Rev. Thomas Crawford, V. of
    Lismore, co. Waterford_). _b._ Lismore, Oct. 1788; entered navy 19
    May 1800; captain 5 Jany. 1829; retired captain 5 Jany. 1849;
    retired admiral 12 Sep. 1865. _d._ Teignmouth, Devon 17 Jany.
    1869. _Reminiscences of a naval officer by Capt. A. Crawford, R.N.
    2 vols._ 1851.

  CRAWFORD, EDMUND THORNTON (_son of Mr. Crawford of Cowden near
    Dalkeith, land surveyor_). _b._ Cowden 1806; landscape and marine
    painter; A.R.S.A. 1839, R.S.A. 1848; one of the greatest landscape
    painters in Scotland; contributed many pictures to Royal Scottish
    Academy 1831–77; lived at Lasswade near Edinburgh 1858 to death.
    _d._ Lasswade 27 Sep. 1885. _bur._ in new cemetery at Dalkeith.

  CRAWFORD, GEORGE MORLAND. _b._ Chelsfield court lodge, Kent 1816;
    barrister I.T. 5 May 1837; Paris correspondent of _Daily News_
    1850 to death; a severe censurer of the Imperial government; very
    intimate with Thiers, Gambetta and Floquet; stung by a wasp in the
    carotid artery, Oct. 1885. _d._ from blood poisoning in Paris 23
    Nov. 1885. _Daily News 26 Nov. 1885 p._ 3, _28 Nov. p._ 3; _Pall
    Mall Gazette 26 Nov. 1885 p._ 11, _27 Nov. p._ 3, _portrait 9 Dec.
    p._ 5.

  CRAWFORD, JOHN. _b._ Greenock 31 Aug. 1816; a house painter at Alloa
    1834 to death; author of _Doric lays, being snatches of song and
    ballad 2 vols._ 1850–60; committed suicide at Alloa 13 Dec. 1873.
    _Memorials of the town and parish of Alloa, by the late John
    Crawford with memoir of the author by Rev. Charles Rogers_ 1874.

  CRAWFORD, JOSEPH TUCKER. Consul general in Island of Cuba, April
    1842 to death; C.B. 6 Dec. 1859. _d._ Havannah 21 July 1864.

  CRAWFORD, REV. THOMAS JACKSON (_son of Wm. Crawford, professor of
    moral philosophy in United college, St. Andrews_). _b._ St.
    Andrews; ed. at Univ. of St. Andrews, B.D. 1831, D.D. 1844;
    minister of parish of Cults 1834, of parish of Glamis 1838, of St.
    Andrews parish Edin. 1844; professor of theology in Univ. of Edin.
    1859 to death, being the last person appointed by the town to any
    chair in the Univ.; chaplain in ord. to the Queen 1861; a dean of
    the chapel royal; moderator of general assembly 1867; author of
    _Reasons of adherence to the Church of Scotland_ 1843;
    _Presbyterianism defended against the exclusive claims of prelacy
    as urged by the Romanists and Tractarians_ 1853, _2 ed._ 1867;
    _The Fatherhood of God_ 1866, _3 ed._ 1870; _The mysteries of
    Christianity_ 1874. _d._ Genoa 11 Oct. 1875. _Scott’s Fasti iii,
    pt. 2, p._ 772; _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. ix_, 17 (1878).

  CRAWFORD, WILLIAM (_2 son of Archibald Crawford of Ayr, poet
    1779–1843_). _b._ Ayr 1825; teacher of drawing at Royal
    Institution, Edinburgh; exhibited pictures at Royal Scottish
    Academy, many of which were bought by Royal Assoc. for Promotion
    of fine arts in Scotland; his portraits in crayons of children and
    ladies were much sought after; A.R.S.A. 1860. _d._ Lynedoch place,
    Edinburgh 1 Aug. 1869. _Reg. and mag. of biog. ii_, 146 (1869).

  CRAWFORD, WILLIAM THOMAS. Second lieut. R.A. 21 June 1833, lieut.
    col. 1 April 1855 to death; C.B. 24 March 1858. _d._ Rome 6 March
    1862.

  CRAWFURD, ANDREW. _b._ St. John’s hill, Lochwinnoch, Renfrewshire;
    ed. at Univ. of Glasgow, M.D. 1813; surgeon at Rothesay, Isle of
    Bute; professor of natural philosophy in the Dollar Institution a
    short time; author of a voluminous Eik or Supplement to John
    Jamieson’s _Etymological dictionary of the Scottish language 2
    vols._ 1840, and of a supplement of 80 pages dated 1853 to _The
    Laird of Logan_ 1841; collected 44 quarto manuscript volumes
    relating to Renfrewshire. _d._ St. John’s hill, Lochwinnoch 27
    Dec. 1854 aged 67.

  CRAWFURD, JOHN (_son of Mr. Crawfurd of Islay, Hebrides islands,
    surgeon_). _b._ Islay 13 Aug. 1783; assistant surgeon H.E.I. Co.
    1803; filled some of chief civil and political posts in Java
    1811–17; envoy to courts of Siam and Cochin China 1821–23;
    governor of Singapore 1823–26; comr. to Pegu 1826; made a
    collection of fossil mastodon and other animals which were
    described by Buckland and Clift; sent on a mission to court of Ava
    1827; F.R.S. 7 May 1818; contested Glasgow, Dec. 1832, Paisley,
    March 1834 and Sterling, Jany. 1835; pres. of Ethnological Soc.
    1861, contributed 38 papers to the Journal 1861–68; author of
    _History of the Indian Archipelago 3 vols._ 1820; _Journal of an
    embassy to Ava_ 1828; _A grammar and dictionary of the Malay
    language 2 vols._ 1852; _A descriptive dictionary of the Indian
    islands and adjacent countries_ 1856. _d._ Elvaston place, South
    Kensington, London 11 May 1868. _Journal of Royal Geographical
    Soc. xxxviii, pp. cxlviii-clii_, (1868).

  CRAWLEY, GEORGE BADEN (_2 son of George Abraham Crawley of London,
    solicitor 1795–1862_). _b._ 4 Sep. 1833; ed. at Harrow, was in
    cricket eleven; one of the best tennis players; a railway
    contractor; planned and carried out two railways in Belgium, two
    railways in Spain, a railway from Vera Cruz to Mexico and a
    railway of nearly 300 miles from Tiflis to Poti; his last work was
    a railway from Ploesti in Roumania to Cronstadt in Hungary but
    this was interrupted by the war 1878; accidentally killed on board
    a steamer off Progreso coast of Mexico 23 Nov. 1879. _bur._
    Highgate cemetery, London 1 Jany. 1880.

  CRAWLEY, PETER. _b._ Newington Green 5 Dec. 1799; fought Richard
    Acton for £50 at Blindlow heath 6 May 1823 when Crawley won after
    13 rounds; fought James Ward for £200 at Royston heath 2 Jany.
    1827 when Crawley won in 26 minutes; landlord of Queen’s head and
    French horn, Duke st. West Smithfield, London 1827 to death. _d._
    at his house 12 March 1865. _Miles’s Pugilistica ii_, 233–47
    (1880), _portrait_; _Illust. sporting news iii_, 37 (1864),
    _portrait_.

  CRAWLEY, THOMAS ROBERT. _b._ 30 April 1818; ensign 45 foot 19 Dec.
    1834; lieut. col. 15 dragoons 23 Sep. 1859 to 18 Sep. 1860; lieut.
    col. 6 dragoons 18 Sep. 1860 to 2 Dec. 1868 when placed on h.p.;
    M.G. 6 Feb. 1870; tried by a court martial at Aldershot 17 Nov. to
    23 Dec. 1863 for falsely arresting Sergeant Lilley at Mhow in
    Hindustan, who died from effects of treatment he suffered after a
    month’s close confinement, honourably acquitted 23 Dec. 1863, the
    trial formed subject of several inquiries in House of Commons 1864
    it cost the country £18,378 17s. 6d. _d._ 9 York terrace, Regent’s
    park, London 2 July 1880. _British quarterly Review xxxix_,
    389–408 (1864); _Annual Register_ (1863) 312–28; _Illust. Times 28
    Nov. 1863 p._ 345, _portrait_.

  CRAWSHAY, ROBERT THOMPSON (_youngest son of the succeeding_). _b._
    Cyfarthfa ironworks near Merthyr Tydvil 8 March 1817; manager of
    the ironworks; head of the business 1867; known as the ‘iron king
    of Wales.’ _d._ Queen’s hotel, Cheltenham 10 May 1879, personalty
    sworn under £1,200,000, 21 June. _Practical Mag._ (1873) 81–4,
    _portrait_; _Journal of iron and steel instit._ (1879) 328–30.

  CRAWSHAY, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Crawshay of Stoke Newington,
    Middlesex_). _b._ 1788; sole proprietor of Cyfarthfa ironworks;
    had 10 mines in active work turning out iron ore, 9 shafts and
    collieries, a domain with a railway 6 miles long and large estates
    in Berks and Gloucestershire; sheriff of Glamorganshire 1822. _d._
    Caversham park, Reading 4 Aug. 1867, personalty sworn under
    £2,000,000, 7 Sep. _Red Dragon v_, 289–92 (1884), _portrait_;
    _G.M. Sep. 1867 pp._ 393–95.

  CREAGH, JAMES. Ensign 86 foot 1 Jany. 1810, lieut. col. 30 April
    1852 to 24 Jany. 1860; L.G. 26 Jany. 1874; colonel 34 foot 7 Oct.
    1874 to death. _d._ 16 St. Stephen’s road, Westbourne park, London
    1 Aug. 1875.

  CREAGH, JASPER BYNG. Ensign 81 foot 9 April 1825, captain 5 Oct.
    1832 to 5 Sep. 1834; captain 54 foot 20 Sep. 1839 to 12 Dec. 1843
    when placed on h.p.; served with British auxiliary legion in north
    of Spain 1836–37; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Richmond road, Bayswater,
    London 9 March 1881 in 68 year.

  CREAGH, SIR MICHAEL (_5 son of John Creagh of Limerick_). _b._ 1788;
    ensign 86 foot 9 May 1802, major 24 Oct. 1821 to 31 Dec. 1830 when
    placed on h.p.; lieut. col. 86 foot 24 Feb. 1832 to 7 Jany. 1842;
    lieut. col. 11 foot 7 Jany. 1842 to 27 June 1845; M.G. 20 June
    1854; col. 73 foot 11 Jany. 1860 to death; knighted at St. James’s
    palace 1 Aug. 1832; K.H. 1832. _d._ Boulogne 14 Sep. 1860.

  CREASY, SIR EDWARD SHEPHERD (_son of Edward Hill Creasy of Bexley,
    Kent, land agent_). _b._ Bexley 1812; ed. at Eton, Newcastle
    scholar 1831; scholar of King’s coll. Cam. 1832, fellow 1834, B.A.
    1835, M.A. 1838; barrister L.I. 26 Jany. 1837; professor of
    ancient and modern history in Univ. coll. London 1840–60; chief
    justice of Ceylon 19 March 1860 to 1875 when he retired on pension
    of £1600; knighted at St. James’s palace 28 March 1860; professor
    of jurisprudence to the four Inns of Court, London; author of
    _Memoirs of eminent Etonians_ 1850, _2 ed._ 1876; _The fifteen
    decisive battles of the world from Marathon to Waterloo 2 vols._
    1851, _28 ed._ 1877; _The history of the rise and progress of the
    English constitution_ 1853, _14 ed._ 1888; _History of the Ottoman
    Turks 2 vols._ 1854, _new ed._ 1877; _History of England 2 vols._
    1869–70; _The old love and the new 3 vols._ 1870. _d._ 15 Cecil
    st. Strand, London 27 Jany. 1878. _I.L.N. lxxii_, 133 (1878),
    _portrait_.

  CRESSWELL, ADDISON JOHN BAKER (_son of Francis Easterby of
    Blackheath, Kent who assumed name of Cresswell and d. 1820_). _b._
    1 Oct. 1788; ed. at C.C. coll. Ox., M.A. 1810; sheriff of
    Northumberland 1821; M.P. for North Northumberland 12 July 1841 to
    23 July 1847. _d._ Cresswell near Morpeth 5 May 1879.

  CRESSWELL, SIR CRESSWELL (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Biggmarket, Newcastle 1794; ed. at Charterhouse and Em. coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1814, M.A. 1818; admitted at M.T. 1810, at I.T. 1815,
    barrister I.T. 25 June 1819, bencher 1834; went Northern circuit
    of which he became joint leader with Robert Alexander; recorder of
    Hull 1830; K.C. 1834; M.P. for Liverpool 26 July 1837 to Jany.
    1842; justice of Court of Common Pleas 22 Jany. 1842 to 11 Jany.
    1858; serjeant-at-law 27 Jany. 1842; knighted at St. James’s
    Palace 4 May 1842; judge of Court of Probate and Divorce
    (established by 20 & 21 Vict. c. 77) 11 Jany. 1858 to death;
    adjudicated upon 1000 cases in only one of which was his judgment
    reversed; P.C. 3 Feb. 1858; published with R. V. Barnewall
    _Reports of cases in the Court of King’s Bench 1822–1830_, _10
    vols._ 1823–32; thrown from his horse on Constitution hill and his
    kneepan fractured 17 July 1863. _d._ from heart disease at 21
    Prince’s gate, Hyde park, London 29 July 1863. _Law Mag. and law
    review xx_, 179–88 (1866); _Law Times xxxviii_, 535–7 (1863).

  CRESSWELL, SAMUEL GURNEY (_3 son of Francis Cresswell of Lynn,
    Norfolk_). Entered navy 1842; lieut. of the Investigator 17 Dec.
    1849, searched for Sir John Franklin in the Polar sea 1850–53;
    explored 170 miles of Banks island in sledges 18 April to 20 May
    1851, arrived in London 7 Oct 1853 being the first person who
    actually effected the North-west passage; presented with an
    address in the guildhall, Lynn 26 Oct. 1853; captain 17 Sep. 1858;
    received Baltic and Arctic medals and a portion of the £10,000
    awarded to officers and crew of the Investigator for discovery of
    N.W. passage; published _Eight sketches in colours of voyage of
    Investigator_ 1854; illustrated _R. J. le M. M’Clure’s Discovery
    of north west passage_ 1856. _d._ Bank house, King’s Lynn 14 Aug.
    1867 aged 39. _I.L.N. xxiii_, 389 (1853).

  CRESTADORO, ANDREA. _b._ Genoa 1808; ed. at Univ. of Turin, Ph.
    Doc., professor of natural philosophy; came to England 1849;
    patented certain improvements in impulsoria 1852; a model of his
    metallic balloon was shown at Crystal Palace, June 1868; compiled
    catalogues for Sampson Low and Co. 1859–61; chief librarian of
    Manchester free libraries, Dec. 1862 to death; originated index
    catalogues, generally adopted as models by English municipal
    libraries; naturalised in England 16 April 1866; received order of
    Crown of Italy 1878; author of _The art of making catalogues or a
    method to obtain a most perfect printed catalogue of the British
    Museum library, by A Reader therein_ 1856; _Du pouvoir temporel et
    de la souveraineté Pontificale_, _Paris_ 1861; _Catalogue of books
    in the Manchester free library, Reference department_ 1864;
    _Taxation reform, or the best way of raising the revenue_ 1878.
    _d._ 155 Upper Brook st. Manchester 7 April 1879. _Momus 20 March
    1879_, _portrait_.

  CRESWICK, THOMAS. _b._ Sheffield 5 Feb. 1811; landscape painter in
    London 1828; exhibited 139 pictures at R.A., 80 at B.I. and 46 at
    Suffolk st. gallery 1828–70; A.R.A. 1842, R.A. 11 Feb. 1851;
    largely employed as a designer of book illustrations; 109 of his
    paintings were collected together at London International
    Exhibition 1873; many of his pictures were in Manchester
    Exhibition 1887. _d._ The Limes, Linden grove, Bayswater, London
    28 Dec. 1869. _I.L.N. xviii_, 219 (1851), _portrait_, _lvi_, 53
    (1870), _portrait_; _A catalogue of the works of T. Creswick by T.
    O. Barlow_ 1873.

  CRESY, EDWARD. _b._ Dartford, Kent 7 May 1792; walked through
    England to study, measure and draw the cathedrals and most
    interesting buildings 1816; walked through France, Switzerland,
    Italy and Greece 1817–20; architect and civil engineer in London
    1820 to death; superintending inspector under general board of
    health; author of _A practical treatise on bridge building_ 1839;
    _Illustrations of Stone church, Kent_ 1840; _An encyclopædia of
    civil engineering_ 1847, _2 ed._ 1856; author with George Ledwell
    Taylor of _The architectural antiquities of Rome 2 vols. folio
    1821–2_, _new ed._ 1874; _Architecture of the middle ages in
    Italy_ 1829. _d._ South Darenth, Kent 12 Nov. 1858. _G. L.
    Taylor’s Autobiography of an octogenarian architect 2 vols._
    1870–72.

  CREWDSON, JANE (_2 dau. of George Fox of Perran-arworthal,
    Cornwall_). _b._ Perran-arworthal 22 Oct. 1808; author of _Aunt
    Jane’s Verses for children_ 1851, _3 ed._ 1871; _Lays of the
    Reformation and other lyrics_ 1860; _A little while and other
    poems_ 1864, _3 ed._ 1872. (_m._ Oct. 1836 Thomas Dillworth
    Crewdson of Manchester, manufacturer). _d._ Summerlands, Whalley
    Range, Manchester 14 Sep. 1863.

  CREWE, REV. HENRY ROBERT (_2 son of Sir Henry Harpur, 7 baronet
    1763–1818 who assumed name of Crewe 1808_). _b._ Stourfield house
    4 Sep. 1801; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1825, M.A. 1830; R. of
    Breadsall, Derbyshire 1830 to death; author of _The Church of
    England, Pro. and Con._ 1843; _Repeal of the corn laws by One who
    fears God and regards man_ 1846; _The war of Satan and the battle
    of God, remarks on Turkey and the East_ 1854; _The war of
    prophecy_ 1854. _d._ Breadsall rectory 29 Sep. 1865.

  CREYKE, VEN. STEPHEN (_youngest son of Richard Creyke 1746–1826,
    commissioner of the Victualling office_). _b._ 24 Sep. 1796;
    ed. at C.C. coll. Ox., B.A. 1816, M.A. 1820, fellow of his
    college 1821–23; R. of Wigginton near York 1834–44; V. of
    Sutton-on-the-Forest near York 1837–44; preb. of York 28 Sep.
    1841 to death; R. of Beeford, Yorkshire 1844–65; archdeacon of
    York 16 Oct. 1845 to 1867; canon res. of York 1857–73; R. of
    Bolton-Percy, Yorkshire 1865 to death. _d._ Bolton-Percy 11
    Dec. 1883.

  CRICHTON, SIR ALEXANDER (_2 son of Alexander Crichton of
    Woodhouselee and Newington, Midlothian_). _b._ Edinburgh 2 Dec.
    1763; came to London 1784; M.D. Leyden 29 July 1785; studied at
    Paris, Stuttgart, Vienna and Halle; member of Corporation of
    surgeons, May 1789, got himself disfranchised 1 May 1791; L.R.C.P.
    25 June 1791; physician to Westminster hosp. 1794; phys. in ord.
    to Alexander I Emperor of Russia 1804; head of Russian civil
    medical department; F.R.S. 8 May 1800; F.G.S. 1819; received grand
    cross of the Red Eagle 27 Dec. 1820, grand cross of St. Anne, Aug.
    1830; knighted at the Pavilion, Brighton 1 March 1821; author of
    _Inquiry into the nature and origin of mental derangement 2 vols._
    1798; _A synoptical table of diseases designed for the use of
    students_ 1805; _Account of experiments with vapour of tar in cure
    of pulmonary consumption_ 1817; _On the treatment and cure of
    pulmonary consumption_ 1823. _d._ The Grove near Sevenoaks, Kent 4
    June 1856. _bur._ Norwood cemetery. _Proc. of Royal Soc. viii_,
    269–72 (1856); _Quarterly Journal of Geog. Soc. xiii, pp.
    lxiv-lxvi_ (1857).

  CRICHTON, REV. ANDREW. _b._ parish of Kirkmahoe, Dumfriesshire Dec.
    1790; engaged in teaching at Edinburgh and North Berwick; edited
    _North Briton_ 1830–32, _Edinburgh Advertiser_ 1832 to June 1851;
    member of presbytery of Edin.; elder for burgh of Cullen in
    general assembly of Church of Scotland 1852 to death; LLD. St.
    Andrew’s 1837; author of _Converts from infidelity 2 vols._ 1827;
    _History of Arabia 2 vols._ 1833; with H. Wheaton of _Scandinavia
    ancient and modern 2 vols._ 1838. _d._ 33 St. Bernard’s crescent,
    Edinburgh 9 Jany. 1855.

  CRICHTON, REV. ANDREW (_son of Rev. David Crichton, English master
    at Madras college, St. Andrews_). _b._ St. Andrews 22 May 1837;
    bursar at Univ. of Edin. 1852, B.A. 1857; licensed as a preacher
    by free presbytery of Arbroath June 1860; co-pastor of New North
    free church, Edinburgh Dec. 1860 to March 1866; pastor of free
    church, Chapelshade, Dundee 30 March 1866 to death; most popular
    preacher in Dundee; contributed many articles to _Family
    Treasury_, _London Review_ and _Sunday Mag._; author of _The
    confessions of a wandering soul_. _d._ Liberton, Edinburgh 13 July
    1867. _bur._ in Grange cemetery, Edin. where is monument.
    _Memorials of the late Rev. A. Crichton_, _edited by W. G.
    Blaikie_ (1868).

  CRICHTON, SIR ARCHIBALD WILLIAM (_eld. son of Patrick Crichton,
    captain 47 foot_). _b._ 1791; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; physician to
    Emperor of Russia and his family; member of Russian medical
    council; councillor of state in Russia; received star of legion of
    honour 1814; D.C.L. Ox. 11 Jany. 1817; knighted by Prince Regent
    at Carlton house 13 March 1817; received grand cross of Red Eagle
    of Prussia 1829, of St. Stanislaus 1832, of St. Anne 1834 and of
    St. Vladimir 1836. _d._ St. Petersburg 27 Feb. 1865.

  CRICHTON, JOHN (_7 child of Thomas Crichton of Dundee, merchant who
    was b. in Queen Anne’s reign_). _b._ Dundee 22 Feb. 1772; ed. at
    Univs. of St. Andrew’s and Edin.; M.R.C.S. Edin. 1790; surgeon at
    Dundee 1791; became an eminent lithotomist; performed operation of
    lithotomy 200 times, being unsuccessful in 14 cases only; surgeon
    to Royal Infirmary, Dundee 1836, his full-length portrait by John
    Gibson was placed in the Infirmary 14 June 1841; a reader in the
    Glasite church, Dundee 60 years; never went out of Scotland. _d._
    Tay st. Dundee 3 July 1860. _W. Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_
    (1873) 182–4.

  CRICHTON, WILLIAM HINDLEY. Entered Madras army 19 Aug. 1839, lieut.
    col. Madras staff corps 19 Aug. 1865 to 22 July 1871; hon. M.G. 17
    Feb. 1872; C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Beaconside, North Devon 7 Dec.
    1885 aged 66.

  CRINNON, RIGHT REV. PETER FRANCIS. _b._ Cullen, co. Louth 1817 or
    1818; went to Canada 1850; studied at St. Sulpice coll. Montreal;
    ordained in Toronto 1854; priest successively at London, St.
    Mary’s, Biddulph, and Kintora; priest at Stratford 1858 where he
    built St. Mary’s church; vicar general of London; R.C. bishop of
    Hamilton, Canada 1874 to death, during his administration of the
    diocese the number of Roman Catholics was doubled. _d._
    Jacksonville, Florida 25 Nov. 1882. _Dominion Annual Register_
    1883 _p._ 337.

  CRIPPS, JOHN MARTEN (_son of John Cripps_). _b._ 1780; Fellow
    commoner at Jesus coll. Cam. 27 April 1798, M.A. 1803; travelled
    in the East with Edward Daniel Clarke 3 years; introduced from
    Russia the Khol-rabi for the use of dairy farms; F.L.S. 1803,
    F.S.A. 1805; presented part of his large collection of statues,
    antiques and oriental flora to Univ. of Cam. and other public
    institutions. _d._ Novington near Lewes 3 Jany. 1853. _Proc. of
    Linnæan Soc. ii_, 231–2 (1855); _M. A. Lower’s Worthies of Sussex_
    (1865) 271–73.

  CRITCHETT, GEORGE. _b._ Highgate 25 March 1817; ed. at London
    hospital; M.R.C.S. 1839, F.R.C.S. 1844, member of council 1870;
    demonstrator of anatomy at London hospital, assistant surgeon
    1846, surgeon Aug. 1861 to 1863; one of the best operators on the
    eye; pres. of Hunterian Soc. 2 years; pres. of International
    congress of Ophthalmology held in London 1872; ophthalmic surgeon
    and lecturer at Middlesex hospital 1876; author of _Lectures on
    ulcers of the lower extremities_ 1849. _d._ 21 Harley st. London 1
    Nov. 1882. _I.L.N. lxxxi_, 497 (1882), _portrait_.

  CRIVELLI, DOMENICO FRANCESCO MARIA (_son of Gaetano Crivelli
    1774–1836 tenor singer at King’s theatre, London_). _b._ Brescia
    1794; came to England with his father 1817; taught singing in
    London 1817 to death; principal professor of singing at Royal
    Academy of Music 1823 to death; taught many of the best English
    singers. _d._ 71 Upper Norton st. Fitzroy sq. London 31 Dec. 1856.

  CROCKER, CHARLES. _b._ Chichester 22 June 1797; shoemaker at
    Chichester 1809–39; employed by W. H. Mason the publisher 1839–45;
    sexton of Chichester cathedral 1845 to death; author of _The vale
    of obscurity, the Lavant and other poems_ 1830, _3 ed._ 1841; _A
    visit to Chichester cathedral_ 1848; _Poetical works of C.
    Crocker_ 1860. _d._ South st. Chichester 6 Oct. 1861. _M. A.
    Lower’s Worthies of Sussex_ (1865) 87–8; _Lives of illustrious
    shoemakers by W. E. Winks_ (1883) 321; _Sketches of obscure poets_
    (1833) 102–112.

  CROCKETT, JAMES (_son of Mr. Crockett, a showman by Miss Cross of
    Nottingham who was 6 feet 8 inches in height_). _b._ Prestyn,
    Radnorshire 9 May 1835; cornet player in circus of Messrs. Sanger,
    lion tamer with them 1857; performed in chief capitals of Europe;
    returned to England 1863; went to United States 1864; travelled in
    western states with Howes and Cushing’s European circus at a
    salary of £20 a week; fell down dead in the circus at Cincinnati 6
    July 1865. _Illust. Sporting news ii_, 377, 437 (1864),
    _portrait_; _Era 30 July 1865 p. 10, col. 1_, _6 Aug. p. 11, col.
    4_; _I.L.N. xxxviii_, 90 (1861).

  CROFT, SIR ARCHER DENMAN, 8 Baronet (_2 son of Sir Richard Croft, 6
    baronet 1762–1818_). _b._ Old Burlington st. London 7 Dec. 1801;
    ed. at Westminster; succeeded his brother 29 Oct. 1835; barrister
    L.I. 30 April 1839; a master of Court of Queen’s Bench 1838 to
    death. _d._ 1 Sussex place, Hyde park, London 10 Jany. 1865.

  CROFT, VEN. JAMES (_eld. son of Rev. Robert Nicholas Croft
    1754–1831, canon res. of York cath._) _b._ 2 July 1784; ed. at
    Eton and Peterhouse Cam.; B.A. 1807, M.A. 1812; R. of Saltwood
    near Hythe 1812 to death; preb. of Ely 3 Nov. 1815; R. of
    Cliffe-at-Hoo, Kent 1818 to death; canon of Canterbury 26 April
    1822; archdeacon of Canterbury 18 June 1825 to death. _d._
    Saltwood rectory 9 May 1869.

  CROFT, SIR JOHN, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of John Croft of Oporto,
    merchant, who d. 11 Feb. 1805_). _b._ 21 March 1778; comr. to
    distribute parliamentary grant of £100,000 to the Portugese
    sufferers by Marshal Massena’s invasion 1811–12; chargé d’affaires
    at Lisbon 1815; F.R.S. 5 March 1818; created baronet 17 Dec. 1818
    for services during Peninsular war; K.T.S. 10 Dec. 1821; D.C.L.
    Ox. 1822. _d._ 53 Queen Anne st. London 5 Feb. 1862.

  CROFT, WILLIAM (_2 son of Stephen Croft of Stillington hall,
    Yorkshire 1744–1813_). _b._ 2 April 1782; entered navy 1 Sep.
    1795; captain 13 Oct. 1807; admiral on half pay 28 Nov. 1857. _d._
    Stillington 6 May 1872.

  CROFTON, EDWARD CROFTON, 2 Baron. _b._ Clarges st. London 1 Aug.
    1806; succeeded his father as 4 baronet 8 Jany. 1816, and his
    grandmother as 2 baron 12 Aug. 1817; a representative peer of
    Ireland 20 Jany. 1840 to death; a lord in waiting to the Queen,
    Feb. to Dec. 1852, Feb. 1858 to June 1859 and July 1866 to Dec.
    1868. _d._ Mote park, Roscommon 27 Dec. 1869.

  CROFTON, EDWARD WALTER. 2 lieut. R.A. 26 July 1831, col. 30 May 1862
    to death; C.B. 1 March 1861. _d._ Malta 26 June 1863.

  CROFTON, GEORGE ALFRED. _b._ 1785; entered navy March 1798; captain
    1 Feb. 1812; V.A. on h.p. 9 July 1855. _d._ Clifton 23 Feb. 1858.

  CROFTON, JOHN FFOLLIOTT. _b._ 9 Oct. 1802; ensign 6 foot 18 Dec.
    1824, lieut. col. 7 Aug. 1846 to 21 July 1848; col. of 95 foot 25
    Aug. 1868, of 6 foot 5 Sep. 1869 to death; general 23 Aug. 1877.
    _d._ 29 Sussex gardens, Hyde park, London 17 July 1885.

  CROGGAN, JOHN WILLIAM. 2 lieut. Madras artillery 18 Dec. 1823, col.
    commandant 14 Dec. 1868 to death; L.G. 10 April 1876; author of
    _Miscellaneous exercises on artillery_ 1856; _A treatise on Mortar
    practice, velocity, time of flight and range_ 1865. _d._ 35
    Tregunter road, London 2 May 1877.

  CROKAT, WILLIAM. _b._ near Edinburgh 1788; ensign 20 foot 9 April
    1807, captain 31 March 1814 to 7 Nov. 1826 when placed on h.p.;
    witnessed the death of Napoleon at St. Helena 5 May 1821, being
    the original of the “Officer on guard” in Steuben’s well known
    engraving; general 25 Oct. 1871. _d._ 52 Inverkeith’s row,
    Edinburgh 6 Nov. 1879 in 92 year.

  CROKER, JOHN WILSON (_son of John Croker, surveyor general of
    customs and excise in Ireland_). _b._ Galway 20 Dec. 1780; ed. at
    Portarlington and Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1800, LL.B. and LLD.
    1809; student at L.I. 1800; called to Irish bar 1802; M.P. for
    Downpatrick 1807–12, for Athlone 1812–18, for Yarmouth, Isle of
    Wight 1819–20, for Bodmin 1820–26, for Aldeburgh, Suffolk 1826–27
    and 1830–32, for Univ. of Dublin 1827–30; one of chief opponents
    of the Reform bill; sec. of the Admiralty 9 Oct. 1809 to Nov. 1830
    when he retired on a pension of £1500; P.C. 16 June 1828; one of
    founders of _Quarterly Review_ 1809 in which he wrote about 260
    articles 1809–64; F.R.S. 5 July 1810; friend and factotum of 3
    Marquis of Hertford (the Marquis of Steyne of _Vanity Fair_) who
    left him £21,000 and his cellar of wine 1842; author of _Familiar
    epistles to F. J[one]s, Esq. on the present state of the Irish
    stage_ 1804 _anon. 5 ed._ 1804; _Talavera_ 1809; _Essays on the
    early period of the French revolution_ 1857 and other books;
    edited _The new Whig guide_ 1819; _Boswell’s Life of Dr. Johnson 4
    vols._ 1831 and other books. _d._ at house of Sir Wm. Wightman,
    St. Alban’s Bank, Hampton, Middlesex 10 Aug. 1857. _bur._ at West
    Moulsey. _Memoirs, diaries and correspondence of J. W. Croker
    edited by L. J. Jennings_, _2 ed. 3 vols._ 1885, _portrait_;
    _Quarterly Review cxlii_, 83–126 (1876); _D. O. Madden’s Chiefs of
    parties ii_, 81–112 (1859); _J. Grant’s Memoir of Sir G. Sinclair_
    (1870) 213–28; _Mrs. Houston’s A woman’s memories i_, 1–18 (1883);
    _H. Martineau’s Biographical Sketches_, _4 ed._ (1876) 376–85;
    _Maclise Portrait gallery_ (1883) 72–4, _portrait_.

      NOTE.—D’Israeli ridiculed him very successfully in Coningsby
      under name of Rigby, also in Vivian Grey under name of Vivida
      Vis; Lady Morgan depicted him in her novel Florence Macarthy
      as Councillor Crawley, and Lord Brougham in his novel Albert
      Lunel us La Croasse.

  CROKER, MARIANNE (_dau. of Francis Nicholson of Whitby, Yorkshire,
    artist 1753–1844_). _b._ Whitby; produced her first drawing upon
    stone 1816; wrote _The adventures of Barney Mahoney_ 1832, and _My
    village versus our village_ 1832, both of which have the name of
    Thomas Crofton Croker on their title pages; (_m._ 1830 T. C.
    Croker 1798–1854). _d._ 3 Gloucester road, Old Brompton, London 6
    Oct. 1854.

  CROKER, THOMAS CROFTON (_only son of Thomas Croker, major in the
    army who d. 22 March 1818_). _b._ Buckingham sq. Cork 15 Jany.
    1798; clerk in the Admiralty, London 1818 to Feb. 1850 when he
    retired as senior clerk of the first class on a pension of £580,
    introduced lithography into the Admiralty; F.S.A. 1827; M.R.I.A.
    1827; founder and pres. of Society of Noviomagus 11 Dec. 1828 to
    his death; helped to found Camden Soc. 1839, Percy Soc. 1840 and
    British Archælogical Assoc. 1843; edited _Willis’s Current Notes_
    Jany. 1851 to death; author of _Researches in the South of
    Ireland_ 1834; _Fairy legends and traditions of the South of
    Ireland 3 parts_ 1825–28, _several editions_; _Legends of the
    Lakes, or sayings and doings at Killarney 2 vols._ 1829, _new ed._
    1874; _The popular songs of Ireland_ 1839 another ed. in Morley’s
    Universal Library vol. 40; _The Keen of the South of Ireland
    illustrative of Irish history, Percy Soc. vol._ 13 (1842); _A walk
    from London to Fulham_ 1860, and many other works and
    translations. _d._ 3 Gloucester road, Old Brompton, London 8 Aug.
    1854. _Fairy Legends of the South of Ireland by T. C. Croker with
    a memoir of the author by his son T. F. D. Croker_ 1862; _Dublin
    Univ. Mag. xxxiv_, 203–16 (1849), _portrait_; _Fraser’s Mag. iii_,
    67 (1831), _portrait_; _Mrs. Balmanno’s Pen and pencil_ (1858)
    156–71, _portrait_; _C. R. Smith’s Retrospections i_, 251–57
    (1883); _Numismatic Chronicle xviii_, 20–1 (1856); _Maclise
    Portrait Gallery_ (1883) 49–53, _portrait_; _G.M. xlii_, 397–401
    (1854).

  CROKER, WILLIAM. Ensign 17 foot 27 March 1803, lieut. col. 1 April
    1836 to 5 Nov. 1847 when he sold out; C.B. 20 Dec. 1839; colonel
    in the army 9 Nov. 1846. _d._ Cheltenham 11 Aug. 1852 aged 64.

  CROLL, ALEXANDER ANGUS (_youngest son of George Croll of Perth_).
    _b._ Perth 1811; civil engineer in London; a pioneer in extension
    of telegraphy; chairman of United Kingdom electric telegraph
    company; publicly presented with a testimonial of plate worth 1000
    guineas 1871; originated and erected the Wool Exchange in city of
    London; colonel 2 Tower Hamlets volunteers 1869–85; sheriff of
    London and Middlesex 1853. _d._ Dunblane, Scotland 7 June 1887.
    _bur._ Woking cemetery, Surrey 11 June. _I.L.N. xxiii_, 195
    (1853).

  CROLL, FRANCIS. _b._ Musselburgh about 1826; line engraver. _d._
    Edinburgh 12 Feb. 1854. _Art Journal_ (1854) 119.

  CROLY, REV. GEORGE. _b._ Dublin 17 Aug. 1780; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Dublin, scholar 1798, B.A. 1800, M.A. 1804, hon. LLD. 1831; came
    to London about 1810; dramatic critic to the _New Times_; took
    charge of parish of Romford, Essex 1832–35; R. of St. Benet
    Sherehog with St. Stephen’s, Walbrook, London 1835 to death;
    afternoon preacher at Foundling hospital 1847–48; wrote poems in
    the _Literary Gazette_ from 1817; edited _The Graces_ 1824, _The
    Literary Souvenir_ 1825–34; author of _Paris in 1815_, 1817; _The
    Beauties of the British poets_ 1828; _Tales of the Saint Bernard_
    1829; _Salathiel, A story of the past, the present and the future_
    1829, _new ed._ 1855; _The life and times of George the Fourth_
    1830, _2 ed. 2 vols._ 1841; _Divine providence, or the three
    cycles of Revelation_ 1834; _A memoir of Edmund Burke 2 vols._
    1840; _Historical sketches, speeches and characters_ 1842;
    _Marston, or the soldier and statesman 3 vols._ 1846, _3 ed._
    1861; _Scenes from Scripture with other poems_ 1851; _The book of
    Job_ 1863, and numerous other books and single sermons. _d._
    suddenly whilst walking in Holborn, London 24 Nov. 1860. _bur._
    St. Stephen’s, Walbrook where a bust of him was placed. _The book
    of Job by Rev. G. Croly with a biographical sketch by his son_
    1873; _A few personal recollections of Rev. G. Croly by Richard
    Herring_ 1861; _James Grant’s Metropolitan pulpit i_, 239–56; _G.
    Gilfillan’s A second gallery of literary portraits_ (1850) 145–59;
    _G.M. x_, 104–7 (1861); _I.L.N. iv_, 248 (1844), _portrait_,
    _xxiv_, 401 (1854), _portrait_.

  CROMBIE, THOMAS. Ensign 79 foot 12 Aug. 1824; major Rifle corps 16
    Nov. 1841 to 20 Oct. 1848 when placed on h.p.; captain Coldstream
    guards 22 June 1849 to 9 Feb. 1855 when placed on h.p.; col. 96
    foot 10 May 1872 to death; general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 33 Half Moon
    st, Piccadilly, London 14 Oct. 1877.

  CROMMELIN, THOMAS LAKE. _b._ 1805; executed commissions for
    gentlemen on the chief public races 1835–52; a butcher in
    Melbourne, Australia 1853; police magistrate Victoria gold fields
    1854; commissioner of crown lands Riverina district, New South
    Wales 1860, resigned 1869; sec. to Union club, Sydney for one
    month only 1869. _d._ in house of his friend hon. John Bowie
    Wilson at Sydney 7 April 1877. _Sporting Times 2 May 1885 pp._
    2–3.

  CROMMELIN, WILLIAM ARDEN (_son of Charles Barker Crommelin of
    Garruckpore_). _b._ 1823; second lieut. Bengal engineers 10 Dec.
    1841, colonel 1 Jany. 1870 to 31 Dec. 1878 when he retired with
    hon. rank of L.G.; C.B. 26 July 1858; inspector general of
    military works 2 Aug. 1865 to 1877, granted service reward 12
    Jany. 1875. _d._ Brightlands, Barnes, Surrey 30 Oct. 1886.

  CROMPTON, SIR CHARLES JOHN (_3 son of Peter Crompton, M.D. of
    Derby_). _b._ Derby 12 June 1797; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A.
    1818, M.A. 1821; barrister I.T. 23 Nov. 1821, bencher 1851; tubman
    in Court of Exchequer, postman; contested Preston, Dec. 1832 and
    Newport, Isle of Wight, July 1847; assessor of Court of Passage,
    Liverpool 1836–52; a comr. of inquiry into Court of Chancery, Dec.
    1850; justice of Court of Queen’s Bench, Feb. 1852 to death;
    serjeant-at-law Feb. 1852; knighted at St. James’s palace 26 Feb.
    1852; author with John Jervis of _Reports in the Court of
    Exchequer_ 1830–32, _2 vols._ 1832–33; with Roger Meeson of
    _Reports in the Court of Exchequer 1832–34, 2 vols._ 1834–35; with
    R. Meeson and Henry Roscoe of _Reports in the Court of Exchequer
    1834–36_, _2 vols._ 1834–36. _d._ 22 Hyde park sq. London 30 Oct.
    1865. _Law mag. and law review xxiii_, 1–30 (1867); _I.L.N. xxi_,
    356 (1852), _portrait_.

  CROMPTON, JOSHUA SAMUEL (_son of Joshua Crompton of York, who d.
    1832_). _b._ 17 Sep. 1799; M.P. for Ripon 1832 to 1834. _d._
    Azerley hall, Ripon 17 June 1881.

  CROMPTON, THOMAS BONSOR (_youngest son of John Crompton of Farnworth
    mills, Lancashire, paper maker_). _b._ Farnworth 20 May 1792;
    partner with his brother John Crompton in Farnworth Mills, sole
    proprietor 1835 to death; contrived several mechanical appliances
    for utilising fibres hitherto considered unsuitable for being made
    into paper; became an extensive newspaper proprietor; proprietor
    of the _Morning Post_; erected very large cotton mill at Prestolee
    near Farnworth about 1833. _d._ the Hassels, Sandy, Beds. 3 Sep.
    1858.

  CROMPTON-STANSFIELD, WILLIAM ROOKES (_brother of Joshua Samuel
    Crompton 1799–1881_). _b._ 3 Aug. 1790; ed. at Harrow and Jesus
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1813, M.A. 1816; barrister I.T. 22 May 1819; M.P.
    for Huddersfield 1837 to 1853; took additional name of Stansfield
    1819. _d._ Frimley park, Surrey 5 Dec. 1871.

  CROMWELL, REV. THOMAS. _b._ 14 Dec. 1792; entered Literary
    department of Longman & Co. of London, publishers; minister of
    Unitarian chapel, Stoke Newington Green 1839–64; minister of old
    presbyterian chapel at Canterbury 1865 to death; F.S.A. Dec. 1838;
    author of _The school boy with other poems_ 1816; _Honour, or
    arrivals from college, privately printed_ 1820, a comedy played at
    Drury Lane 17 and 18 April 1819; _Oliver Cromwell and his times_
    1821, _2 ed._ 1822; _History of the town and borough of Colchester
    2 vols._ 1825; _History description of the parish of Clerkenwell_
    1828; _The Druid, a tragedy_ 1832; _Walks through Islington_ 1835;
    _The soul and the future life_ 1859. _d._ Canterbury 22 Dec. 1870.
    _Notes and Queries 4th series, ix_, 198, 267, 347 (1872).

  CRONYN, RIGHT REV. BENJAMIN (_son of Thomas Cronyn, mayor of
    Kilkenny_). _b._ Kilkenny 1802; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A.
    1822, M.A. 1825, B.D. and D.D. 1855; held curacies in Ireland
    1826–32; R. of St. Paul’s, London, Canada West 1832–57; bishop of
    Huron 14 Oct. 1857 to death, consecrated at Lambeth 28 Oct. 1857.
    _d._ London, Ontario 21 Sep. 1871. _I.L.N. xli_, 576, 587 (1862),
    _portrait_.

  CROOK, JOSEPH (_eld. son of Joshua Crook of Whitebank, Bolton_).
    _b._ 1809; cotton manufacturer at Bolton; M.P. for Bolton 9 July
    1852 to Jany. or Feb. 1861. _d._ Oakfield, Heaton, Bolton 8 Dec.
    1884 in 76 year.

  CROOKS, JAMES. _b._ Kilmarnock, Scotland 1778; one of earliest
    settlers in Upper Canada, lived at Niagara 1794; established first
    paper mill in and sent first load of wheat and flour from Upper
    Canada to Montreal; served with distinction during war of 1812;
    member of Canadian legislative assembly and council. _d._ West
    Flamborough, Ontario 1860.

  CROOKSHANK, ALEXANDER CROWDER. Deputy controller Dublin district 11
    Dec. 1872 to death; C.B. 24 May 1873. _d._ 20 Upper Mount st.
    Dublin 14 April 1877. _Graphic xv_, 408 (1877), _portrait_.

  CROPPER, JOSEPH ALMOND. _b._ Loughborough; barrister G.I. 11 Feb.
    1823; devised property to Westminster hospital worth £800 per
    annum, to St. George’s hospital worth £700, and to Middlesex
    hospital property worth £600 per annum and the sum of £4000, these
    3 hospitals are enabled by special acts of parliament to receive
    lands notwithstanding the Statute of Mortmain. _d._ Fulwood house,
    Gray’s Inn London 27 Sep. 1862 aged 79.

  CROSBY, ALLAN JAMES (_only son of James Crosby of Streatham_).
    Matric. from Worcester coll. Ox. 9 Nov. 1854 aged 18, B.A. 1858,
    M.A. 1873; barrister I.T. 1 May 1865; employed in the public
    record office about 1860 to death; edited _Accounts and papers
    relating to Mary Queen of Scots, Camden Soc._ 1867; _Calendar of
    foreign state papers of the reign of Queen Elizabeth 4 vols._
    1871–80. _d._ Holmbush, Ide near Exeter 5 Dec. 1881. _Antiquarian
    Mag. i_, 152 (1882).

  CROSBY, JAMES. _b._ 1806; ed. at Greenwich and Trin. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1826; barrister M.T. 25 June 1830; police magistrate at
    Kingston, St. Vincent, May 1844; member of house of assembly St.
    Vincent many years, speaker 1853; stipendiary magistrate British
    Guiana, March 1857, immigration agent general British Guiana 1
    Oct. 1862 to death. _d._ Georgetown, Demerara 30 Aug. 1880.

  CROSKERY, REV. THOMAS (_son of Mr. Croskery of co. Down,
    tradesman_). _b._ Carrowdore near Belfast 26 May 1830; licensed to
    preach by presbytery of Down 6 May 1851; a reporter and
    subsequently editor of the _Banner of Ulster_; ordained minister
    of Creggan, co. Armagh 17 July 1860, translated to Clonakilty, co.
    Cork 24 March 1863; minister of chapel at Waterside, city of
    Londonderry 1866–75; professor of logic and belles lettres in
    Magee college, Londonderry 1875–79, professor of theology 1879 to
    death; author of _A catechism on the doctrines of the Plymouth
    brethren_; _Plymouth brethrenism, a refutation of its principles
    and doctrines_ 1879; _Irish Presbyterianism, its history,
    character, influence and present position_ 1884. _d._ 3 Oct. 1886.

  CROSLAND, THOMAS PEARSON. _b._ Crosland near Huddersfield 29 Dec.
    1815; a merchant at Huddersfield; M.P. for Huddersfield 14 July
    1865 to death. _d._ Gledholt near Huddersfield 8 March 1868.

  CROSLEY, ALEXANDER. _b._ Camberwell 1827; a solicitor in London 1850
    to death; common councilman for Langbourn ward 1857–61; under
    sheriff for London and Middlesex 8 times. _d._ 76 Camberwell
    grove, London 14 Jany. 1876 in 49 year.

  CROSLEY, SIR CHARLES DECIMUS (_son of Henry Crosley_). _b._ the
    Grove, Camberwell, Surrey 21 Feb. 1820; ed. at Camberwell; a stock
    and share broker in city of London 1846 to death; sheriff of
    London and Middlesex 1854–55; knighted at Buckingham palace 1 May
    1855 after visit of Emperor of the French; chevalier of legion of
    honour; a comr. of inland revenue for Middlesex. _d._ Eastbourne
    12 Oct. 1882.

  CROSMOND, ROSA, stage name of Helen Turner (_dau. of Sarah Rachael
    Leverson known as Madame Rachel of 47 New Bond st. London,
    enameller of ladies faces, who d. 12 Oct. 1880 aged 60_). Member
    of Carter’s choir at Albert hall, London about 1873; studied at
    Royal Academy of Music; sang at Her Majesty’s theatre 1878–79 and
    with Mapleson’s company in the United States; secured a high
    position at Milan particularly for her representation of Aida
    about 1881. (_m._ Edmund Turner of London, silk merchant who _d._
    about 1879). _d._ St. George’s hospital, London 27 April 1888,
    having shot herself in a cab in Piccadilly Circus the night
    before.

  CROSS, EDWARD. Superintendent of the Royal Menagerie, Exeter Change,
    Strand, London 1794 to 1814, Chunee the elephant shot there 9
    March 1826, proprietor 1814 to 16 June 1829 when it was taken down
    and he removed his menagerie to the King’s Mews, Charing Cross;
    originated the Surrey Zoological gardens comprising 15 acres at
    Walworth, opened 12 Aug. 1831, proprietor 1831–44, the
    conservatory 300 feet in circumference was the largest in England;
    exhibited the Indian one-horned rhinoceros which cost £800, 1834,
    three giraffes 1836, picture of Mount Vesuvius painted by Danson
    1837 reproduced 1846, Iceland and its volcanoes 1839, Jullien
    conducted promenade concerts here 1849–51. _d._ 48 Newington
    place, Kennington road, London 26 Sep. 1854 aged 80. _Hone’s
    Every-day book ii_, 321–36 (1838); _Brayley’s Surrey iii_, 409–11
    (1850).

  CROSS, JOHN. _b._ Tiverton, May 1819; studied painting at St.
    Quentin and Paris; exhibited a cartoon of ‘The death of Thomas à
    Becket’ at Westminster Hall 1844, and a large oil painting called
    ‘The clemency of Richard Cœur-de-Lion towards Bertrand de Gourdon’
    1847 which gained a first premium of £300 and was purchased by the
    comrs. for £1000; an exhibition of his principal works was held at
    Society of Arts, Adelphi 1861; his widow Mary Cross was granted
    civil list pension of £100, 19 June 1862. He _d._ 38 Gloucester
    road, Regent’s Park, London 27 Feb. 1861.

  CROSS, JOHN (_2 son of James Cross of Mortfield near Bolton, Lancs.
    solicitor and banker, who d. 1 Nov. 1850 aged 79_). _b._ Mortfield
    18 Jany. 1807; ed. at Bolton gr. school; articled to his father;
    solicitor at Bolton 1829–33; barrister G.I. and M.T. 8 June 1836;
    serjeant at law 17 May 1858; chairman of board of directors of
    Londonderry and Coleraine railway; author of _A treatise on the
    law of lien and stoppage in transitu_ 1840. _d._ 2 Avenue road,
    Regent’s park, London 1 June 1861.

  CROSS, JOHN HENRY. _b._ London; connected with the Religious tract
    society more than 40 years; wrote for it 609 separate publications
    (majority being small books for children), total circulation of
    which amounted to nearly 80,000,000 copies, selections from them
    have been translated into 30 languages; edited the _Child’s
    Companion_ 33 years, the _Tract magazine_ 6 years. _d._
    Lougborough road, Brixton 5 Feb. 1876 aged 72.

  CROSS, JOHN KYNASTON (_son of John Cross of Gartside house,
    Bolton_). _b._ 13 Oct. 1832; a merchant at Manchester and a cotton
    spinner at Bolton; M.P. for Bolton 4 Feb. 1874 to 18 Nov. 1885;
    under sec. of state for India, Jany. 1883 to July 1885; author of
    _Imports, exports and the French treaty_ 1881 in Cobden Club
    Papers; hanged himself at Fernclough, Heaton, Bolton 20 March
    1887.

  CROSS, MARY ANN (_youngest child of Robert Evans 1773–1849, surveyor
    to Sir Roger Newdigate of Arbury hall, Warws._) _b._ Arbury farm,
    parish of Chilvers Coton, Warws. 22 Nov. 1819; ed. at Nuneaton and
    Coventry; removed with her father to Foleshill road, Coventry,
    March 1841; lived at 142 Strand, London as assistant editor of
    _Westminster Review_ Sep. 1851 to Oct. 1853; lived with George
    Henry Lewes at Holly lodge, Wandsworth 1859–60, at 16 Blandford
    sq. Regent’s park 1860–63, and at The Priory 21 North bank, St.
    John’s Wood 1863–78, G. H. Lewes _d._ 28 Nov. 1878, she proved his
    will 16 Dec. 1878; founded George Henry Lewes studentship worth
    nearly £200 a year to be held for 3 years by some student occupied
    in physiological investigation 1879; published _The life of Jesus
    critically examined by D. F. Strauss, translated from the fourth
    German edition 3 vols._ 1846 anon.; _The essence of Christianity
    by Ludwig Feuerbach translated from the second German edition by
    Marian Evans_ 1854; author of the following works under pseudonym
    of George Eliot: _Scenes of clerical life 2 vols._ 1858, _Adam
    Bede 3 vols._ 1859, _The mill on the Floss 3 vols._ 1860, _Silas
    Marner the weaver of Raveloe_ 1861, _Romola 3 vols._ 1863, _Felix
    Holt the Radical 3 vols._ 1866, _The Spanish Gypsy, a poem_ 1868,
    _Agatha, a poem_ 1869, _Middlemarch a study of provincial life 4
    vols._ 1871–72, _The legend of Jubal and other poems_ 1874,
    _Daniel Deronda 4 vols._ 1876, _Impressions of Theophrastus Such_
    1879, _How Lisa loved the King_ 1883, _Essays and leaves from a
    Note-Book_ 1884. (_m._ 6 May 1880 under name of Mary Ann Evans
    Lewes, John Walter Cross of Weybridge, Surrey). _d._ 4 Cheyne
    walk, Chelsea 22 Dec. 1880. _bur._ by side of G. H. Lewes in
    Highgate cemetery 29 Dec. portrait of her by Sir Frederick Burton
    in National portrait gallery. _The life of George Eliot by J. W.
    Cross 3 vols._ 1884, 2 _portraits_; _George Eliot by Mathilde
    Blind_ 1883; _G. W. Cooke’s George Eliot, critical story of her
    life_ 1883; _Our living poets by H. B. Forman_ (1871) 467–500;
    _Biographical sketches by C. K. Paul_ (1883) 141–70; _Westminster
    Review, Jany. 1882 pp._ 65–71.

  CROSS, PHILIP HENRY EUSTACE. L.R.C.S. Ireland 1848; assistant
    surgeon 1 West India regiment 3 April 1849; surgeon 97 foot 7 Sep.
    1855; surgeon 13 foot 16 June 1857 to 19 Nov. 1858; staff surgeon
    19 Nov. 1858; served in the Crimean war; surgeon major 27 Feb.
    1872 to 14 April 1875 when he retired; slowly murdered his first
    wife Mary Lawson Cross by giving her doses of arsenic and
    strychnine, she _d._ at Shandy hall, Cork 2 June 1887, (_m._ (2)
    17 June 1887 his governess Miss Skinner); found guilty of murder
    17 Dec. 1887, hanged in Cork gaol 10 Jany. 1888. _Pall Mall
    Gazette 10 Jany. 1888 p. 7, col. 2._

  CROSSE, ANDREW (_elder son of Richard Crosse of Fyne court,
    Broomfield, Somerset_). _b._ Fyne court 17 June 1784; ed. at
    Rev. Mr. Seyer’s school, The Fort, Bristol 1793–1802, caned on
    an average 3 times a day for 7 years; gentleman commoner at
    Brasenose coll. Ox. 1802, B.A. 1806; experimented on
    electro-crystallisation; observed appearance of insect life in
    metallic solutions supposed to be destructive to organic life
    1837, the publication of this discovery gained him great
    notoriety. _d._ in the room in which he was born at Fyne Court 6
    July 1855. _Memorials scientific and literary of Andrew Crosse
    the electrician by C. A. H. Crosse_ 1857; _H. M. Noad’s Manual
    of Electricity_, _4 ed._ (1855) 173–77, 256, 378–83, 390, 401;
    _Letters of H. G. Atkinson to Harriet Martineau_ (1851) 361–67.

  CROSSE, THOMAS BRIGHT (_only son of Thomas Ikin_). _b._ 1796; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1817; assumed surname of Crosse 8 Sep.
    1828; sheriff of Lancashire 1837; M.P. for Wigan 1 July 1841 to
    April 1842 when unseated on petition. _d._ 75 Cambridge terrace,
    Hyde park, London 21 March 1886.

  CROSSLEY, SIR FRANCIS, 1 Baronet (_youngest son of John Crossley of
    Halifax, carpet manufacturer, who d. 17 Jany. 1837_). _b._ Halifax
    26 Oct. 1817; carpet manufacturer at Dean Clough mills, Halifax,
    the largest concern of the kind in the world; M.P. for Halifax
    1852–59, for west riding of Yorkshire 1859–65, for north west
    riding 1865–68, for north division of west riding 1868 to death;
    mayor of Halifax 1849 and 1850; founded 21 almshouses at Halifax
    1855; donor of the People’s park, Halifax at cost of £41,300,
    opened 14 Aug. 1857, where a statue of him was erected 14 Aug.
    1860; created baronet 23 Jany. 1863; author of _Canada and United
    States_ 1856. _d._ Belle Vue, Halifax 5 Jany. 1872, personalty
    sworn under £800,000, 27 May 1872. _Thrift by S. Smiles_ (1875)
    205–17; _Enoch Mellor’s A true life_ 1872; _Illust. news of the
    world iii_ (1859), _portrait_; _Family Friend 1 March 1870 pp._
    39–43, _portrait_; _I.L.N. lx_, 55, 57, 587 (1872), _portrait_.

  CROSSLEY, JAMES (_son of James Crossley of Halifax, clothing
    merchant 1767–1831_). _b._ The Mount, Halifax 31 March 1800;
    articled to Thomas Ainsworth of Manchester, attorney 1817; partner
    in firm of Ainsworth, Crossley and Sudlow at Manchester 1823–24
    when Ainsworth died, partner in firm of Crossley and Sudlow
    1824–60 when he retired; pres. of Incorporated Law Assoc. of
    Manchester 1840 and 1857; pres. of Manchester Athenæum 1847–50;
    pres. of Chetham Soc. Dec. 1847 to death, this society was mooted
    at his house in Booth st. Piccadilly early in 1843 and founded at
    the Chetham library 23 March 1843; F.S.A. 16 Dec. 1852; member of
    Surtees Soc. 1858, vice pres. 1861; pres. of Spencer Soc. 1866;
    the first pres. of Record Soc. 1878; one of chief contributors to
    _Retrospective Review_ 1820; collected a library of 100,000
    volumes, part of which was sold at Manchester, May 1884, and the
    remainder in London, July 1884 and June 1885; edited for the
    Chetham Soc. _Potts’s Discovery of witches in the county of
    Lancaster_ 1845; _The diary and correspondence of Dr. John
    Worthington 2 vols._ 1847–55; author of _Vade-Mecum to Hatton_
    1867 privately printed. _d._ the Stocks house, Cheetham hill road,
    Manchester 1 Aug. 1883. _bur._ Kersal church 6 Aug. _Palatine note
    book iii_, 221–29 (1883), _portrait_; _J. Evans’s Lancashire
    authors and orators_ (1850) 67–72; _W. Smith’s Old Yorkshire iii_,
    49, _portrait_; _Antiquarian Mag. iv_, 198–202 (1883);
    _Bibliographer, Sep. 1883, pp._ 97–9; _Manchester Guardian 2 Aug.
    1883, p. 6, cols. 1–5_; _Momus 11 March 1880_, _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He is described under the initial C in an article called
      The Theatre in W. H. Ainsworth’s “December Tales” 1823 pp.
      165–79, the article was written by J. P. Aston author of Sir
      John Chiverton.

  CROSSLEY, JOHN (_brother of Sir Francis Crossley 1817–72_). _b._
    Halifax 16 May 1812; mayor of Halifax 1849, 1850, 1861 and 1862;
    M.P. for Halifax 3 Feb. 1874 to Feb. 1877; built with his brothers
    Sir F. Crossley and Joseph Crossley (who _d._ 14 Sep. 1868) the
    Crossley Orphan house and school on Skircoat Moor about 1861. _d._
    Broomfield, Halifax 16 April 1879. _Weekly Welcome_ (1879) 357–8,
    _portrait_.

  CROSSLEY, JOHN SYDNEY. _b._ Loughborough 25 Dec. 1812; engineer to
    Leicester Canal company 1832; resident engineer to Midland Railway
    company 1857, engineer in chief 1858 to April 1875; M.I.C.E. 1
    March 1859. _d._ Barrow upon Soar 10 June 1879. _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. lviii_, 341–43 (1879).

  CROWDER, SIR RICHARD BUDDEN (_eld. son of Wm. Henry Crowder of
    Montagu place, London_). _b._ London 1796; ed. at Eton and Trin.
    coll. Cam.; barrister L.I. 25 May 1821; went Western circuit; Q.C.
    1837; recorder of Bristol, Aug. 1846 to April 1854; counsel of the
    Admiralty and judge advocate of the Fleet, Aug. 1849 to March
    1854; M.P. for Liskeard 3 Jany. 1849 to March 1854; justice of
    Court of Common Pleas, March 1854 to death; serjeant at law, March
    1854; knighted at St. James’s palace 3 May 1854. _d._ 17 Carlton
    house terrace, London 5 Dec. 1859. _Traits of character by a
    contemporary i_, 251–82 (1860); _Eton portrait gallery_ (1876)
    445–47.

  CROWDY, CHARLES (_3 son of James Crowdy of Highworth, Wilts.
    solicitor_). _b._ Highworth, March 1786; entered navy 7 Sep. 1799;
    captain 13 Jany. 1834; placed on retired list 1 July 1851; retired
    admiral 18 Oct. 1867. _d._ Pittville lawn, Cheltenham 17 May 1870.

  CROWDY, JOHN. _b._ Lewknor, Oxon. 6 Jany. 1834; foreign editor of
    the _Guardian_ 1854 to death; editor successively of _The
    Choirmaster_, _The Musician_, _The Musical Standard_, and _The
    Artist_ from its commencement 15 Jany. 1880; published _The church
    choirmaster_ 1864; _A free chant service_ 1865; _A recitative
    service_ 1865; _A short commentary on Handel’s The Messiah_ 1875;
    author of a system of recitative for psalms and canticles in
    Congregational worship called ‘Free Chant’, designed to provide
    for an undisturbed delivery of the words with suitable musical
    chords or cadences without necessity of signs. _d._ Addlestone,
    Surrey 12 Jany. 1883. _The Artist 1 Feb. 1883 pp._ 45, 48.

  CROWE, CATHERINE ANN (_dau. of John Stevens of Clarges street,
    Piccadilly, London_). _b._ Englefield Green, Kent 1790; lived in
    Edinburgh many years; a disciple of George Combe; one of the
    persons to whom authorship of _The Vestiges of Creation_ was
    attributed 1841; author of _Aristodemus, a tragedy_ 1838, _anon._;
    _The adventures of Susan Hopley 3 vols._ 1841, a dramatic version
    of this novel entitled _Susan Hopley or the vicissitudes of a
    servant girl_ by Dibdin Pitt was produced at the Victoria theatre,
    London 31 May 1841 and played more than 300 nights; _Men and
    women, or manorial rights 3 vols._ 1843; _The Seerest of Prevorst,
    translated from Kerner_ 1845; _The story of Lilly Dawson 2 vols._
    1847; _The night side of nature, or Ghosts and ghost seers 2
    vols._ 1848, _several eds._; _Light and darkness or mysteries of
    life 3 vols._ 1850; _The adventures of a beauty, a novel 3 vols._
    1852; _The cruel kindness, a drama in 5 acts performed at
    Haymarket theatre, June 6, 1853_; _Linny Lockwood 2 vols._ 1853;
    _Spiritualism and the age we live in_ 1859; _Adventures of a
    monkey_ 1861 and many books for children. (_m._ Oct. 1822 in
    London, lieut.-col. John Crowe who _d._ 7 March 1860). Resided at
    22 Sandgate road, Folkestone, where she became bedridden and
    _died_ of natural decay on 14 June 1872; Her son and only child
    Capt. John William Crowe is resident Leonard lodge, Dover road,
    Folkestone 1888. _Victoria Mag. xxxiii_, 35–44 (1879); _Colburn’s
    New monthly mag. xcvi_, 439–45 (1852).

  CROWE, EYRE EVANS (_son of David Crowe, captain in H.E.I.Co.’s
    army_). _b._ Redbridge, Southampton 20 March 1799; ed. at Carlow
    and Trin. coll. Dublin; Paris correspondent of _Morning Chronicle_
    1832–44, joined staff of _Daily News_ 1846, editor 1849–51; author
    of _The pleasures of Melancholy, and a Saxon tale_ 1819; _To-day
    in Ireland_ 1825; _Yesterday in Ireland_ 1829; _The History of
    France 3 vols._ 1830–31 and _Lives of Foreign Statesmen_ 1833 both
    in Lardner’s Cabinet Cyclopædia; _Connemara_ 1843; _Charles
    Delmer, a story of the day_ 1853; _The Greek and the Turk or
    powers and prospects in the Levant_ 1853; _History of the reigns
    of Louis xviii and Charles x 2 vols._ 1854; _The History of France
    5 vols._ 1858–68. _d._ 56 Beaumont st. Marylebone, London 25 Feb.
    1868.

  CROWE, JOHN. Ensign 32 foot 7 Aug. 1800, captain 30 May 1805 to 4
    May 1826; major on h.p. 4 May 1826; served in Peninsula, July 1811
    to end of the war 1814; lieut.-col. 10 Jany. 1837; retired 1846;
    K.H. 1837. _d._ Fairlea villa near Bideford 7 March 1860 aged 77.

  CROWE, SIR JOHN RICE. Served in the Russian navy 6 years; British
    vice-consul at Hamerfest in Norway, May 1824, consul there 14
    March 1837; consul general in Norway 16 Aug. 1843 to 2 April 1875
    when he retired on a pension; C.B. 5 Dec. 1859; knighted at
    Windsor Castle 7 July 1874. _d._ near Christiania 10 Jany. 1877
    aged 84. _Times 24 Jany. 1877 p. 6, col. 4._

  CROWFOOT, REV. JOHN RUSTAT (_son of Wm. Henchman Crowfoot of
    Beccles, Suffolk, surgeon_). _b._ Beccles, 21 Feb. 1817; ed. at
    Eton and Caius coll. Cam., 12 wrangler 1839, B.A. 1839, M.A. 1842,
    B.D. 1849, fellow of his college 1840–52; C. of Eynesbury, Hunts.
    1840–47; C. of St. Mary the Great, Cam. 1852–54; P.C. of
    Southwold, Suffolk 1854–60; V. of Wangfordcum-Reydon, Suffolk 1860
    to death; published _Remarks on the University of Cambridge_ 1848;
    _Academic notes on Holy Scripture 1st series_ 1850; _Plea for a
    colonial college at Cambridge_ 1854; _Fragmenta Evangelica_ 1870;
    _Observations on the collation in Greek of Cureton’s Syriac
    Fragments of the Gospels_ 1872. _d._ Wangford vicarage 18 March
    1875.

  CROWLEY, ABRAHAM. Head of brewing firm of A. Crowley and Co. at
    Alton, Hants.; many refreshment houses were established in London
    and other places which especially supplied Crowley’s ales; built
    and supported a British school for 150 girls at Alton 1845. _d._
    Alton 6 May 1864 aged 70. _Hampshire Chronicle 14 May 1864 p. 5._

  CROWLEY, NICHOLAS JOSEPH (_3 son of Peter Crowley of Dublin_). _b._
    Dublin 6 Dec. 1819; a pupil of Royal Dublin Society; exhibited 46
    pictures at the R.A. 1835–57; member of Royal Hibernian academy
    1838; painted several portraits of Daniel O’Connell 1844; painted
    ‘Taking the Veil’ for St. Vincent’s hospital, Dublin 1845, in the
    background of this picture there is a portrait of himself; many of
    his pictures were engraved and lithographed. _d._ 13 Upper Fitzroy
    st. London 4 Nov. 1857.

  CROWLEY, PETER O’NEILL (_son of Mr. Crowley of Ballymacoda, co.
    Cork, tenant farmer_). _b._ Ballymacoda 23 May 1832; a farmer;
    joined the Fenian movement; one of the party who attacked
    Knockadoon coastguard station 5 March 1867; mortally wounded in a
    fight with the constabulary in Kilclooney wood, co. Cork 31 March
    1867. _d._ Mitchelstown 31 March 1867. _bur._ at Ballymacoda 2
    April. _John Savage’s Fenian heroes and martyrs_ (1868) 262–66,
    273–80.

  CROWTHER, REV. JONATHAN (_son of Rev. Timothy Crowther of St.
    Austell, Cornwall, methodist minister 1757–1829_). _b._ St.
    Austell 31 July 1794; ed. at Kingswood school, Gloucs.; head
    master Woodhouse Grove school near Bradford 1814–16; head master
    of Kingswood sch. 1823; general superintendent of Wesleyan
    missions in India 1837–43; classical tutor in Wesleyan Theological
    Institution at Didsbury, Lancs. 1849; edited _London Quarterly
    Review_; author of _The Methodist manual_ 1810, _2 ed._ 1811; _A
    defence of the Wesleyan Theological institution_, _3 ed._ 1834;
    _Sermons_ 1839. _d._ at house of Rev. Wm. Williams at Leeds 16
    Jany. 1856. _The Pulpit iv_, (1825), _portrait_; _Slugg’s
    Woodhouse Grove school_ (1885) 92–6.

  CROZIER, RICHARD (_eld. son of Rawson Bodham Crozier of West hill,
    Freshwater, Isle of Wight 1775–1849_). _b._ 26 Aug. 1803; entered
    navy 1 Nov. 1813; captain 20 March 1839; admiral on h.p. 1 April
    1870; K.T.S. May 1824. _d._ Westhill 3 Feb. 1880.

  CROZIER, WILLIAM. Studied at St. Bartholomew’s hospital; M.R.C.S.
    1839, F.R.C.S. 1862; assistant surgeon H.E.I. Co. 1842; professor
    of anatomy and physiology at the Medical college, Calcutta 1855 to
    death. _d._ on board P. and O. steamer Simla on his way to England
    19 Nov. 1862 aged 45.

  CRUCHLEY, GEORGE FREDERICK. Publisher, mapseller, engraver and
    printer at 38 Ludgate st. London to 1833, at 81 Fleet st. 1833–76;
    sold his entire stock at Hodgsons 16 Jany. 1877. _d._ 65 Grand
    parade, Brighton 16 June 1880 in 84 year.

  CRUICKSHANK, BRODIE. Author of _Eighteen years on the gold coast of
    Africa 2 vols._ 1853. _d._ Lisbon 17 Nov. 1854.

  CRUIKSHANK, GEORGE (_younger son of Isaac Cruikshank of London,
    caricaturist, who d. 1810 or 1811_). _b._ Duke st. Bloomsbury,
    London 27 Sep. 1792; employed to complete the plates left
    unfinished by Gillray 1811; illustrated the political pamphlets of
    Wm. Hone 1819–21; published _Illustrations of phrenology_ 1826;
    _Illustrations of time_ 1827; illustrated Fielding, Smollett and
    Goldsmith for _Roscoe’s Novelist’s Library 17 vols._ 1831–2;
    illustrated the _Comic Almanac_ 1835–53; _Bentley’s Miscellany 14
    vols._ 1837–41; _Ainsworth’s Magazine_ 1842–45; published _The
    Bottle_ 8 plates 1847 and _The Drunkard’s Children_ 8 plates 1848
    many thousands of which were sold in a few days, the subject was
    represented at 8 London theatres at once; a student at the R.A. 22
    April 1853; produced the Worship of Bacchus 1862, presented to
    National gallery by public subscription 1869; granted civil list
    pension of £95, 19 June 1867; many of his works were purchased by
    the Westminster Aquarium for £2500 July 1876. _d._ 263 Hampstead
    road, London 1 Feb. 1878. _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery 9 Feb.,
    removed to St. Paul’s cathedral 29 Nov. 1878. _Life by W. B.
    Jerrold, 2 ed._ 1883; _George Cruikshank the artist by W. Bates_,
    _2 ed._ 1879; _G. W. Reid’s Descriptive catalogue of the works of
    G. Cruikshank 3 vols._ 1871; _W. Thornbury’s British Artists ii_,
    55–69 (1861); _W. M. Rossetti’s Fine Art_ (1867) 277–82; _P. G.
    Hamerton’s Etching and etchers_ (1876) 316–23; _James Grant’s
    Public characters ii_, 236–51 (1841); _G. Cruikshank’s Omnibus_
    (1842) 1–8, _portrait_; _Temple Bar lii_, 499–516 (1878);
    _Illustrated Review iii_, 385–91 (1873), _portrait_.

  CRUIKSHANK, ISAAC ROBERT (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Duke st.
    Bloomsbury, London 27 Sep. 1789; a midshipman in H.E.I. Co.’s
    service; made water colour drawings for private patrons;
    caricaturist and miniature painter; insolvent Dec. 1826;
    illustrated Pierce Egan’s _Life in London_ 1821 (the 3 chief
    characters in which Tom, Jerry and Logic he designed from himself,
    his brother George and Pierce Egan) and _The Finish_ 1831;
    Westmacott’s _English Spy_ 1825; Cumberland’s _British theatre 39
    vols._ 1823–31 and many other books. _d._ of bronchitis at 206
    Pentonville road, Islington, London 13 March 1856. _George
    Daniel’s Love’s last labour not lost_ (1863) 173–76.

  CRUM, WALTER (_2 son of Alexander Crum of Thornliebank near Glasgow,
    merchant manufacturer_). _b._ Glasgow 1796; scientific chemist and
    manufacturer at Glasgow; member of Philosophical Soc. of Glasgow
    1834, pres. 1852; F.R.S. 29 Feb. 1844; pres. of Anderson’s Univ.
    Glasgow; best known for his successful efforts to place the arts
    of dyeing and calico printing on a scientific basis; the first
    person to give the true formula for gun cotton. _d._ The Ronken,
    Thornliebank near Glasgow 5 May 1867. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xvi_,
    8–10 (1868).

  CRUMMER, JAMES HENRY. _b._ Birr, King’s county; ensign 28 foot July
    1805, captain 20 July 1815 to 1 March 1839 when placed on h.p.;
    served in Peninsular war 1809–14; commandant of Island of Calamo
    1822–27; police magistrate and superintendent of convicts at
    Newcastle, N.S.W. 1837–49; police magistrate of Maitland 1849–58
    and of Port Macquarie 1858–64. _d._ Port Macquarie 29 Dec. 1867.

  CUBBON, SIR MARK (_son of Rev. Thomas Cubbon_). _b._ 1785; lieut. 15
    Madras N.I. 20 July 1801; joint comr. of Mysore 1831–34, sole
    comr. 17 May 1834 to Feb. 1861; col. of 15 Madras N.I. 8 Oct. 1839
    to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; C.B. 4 Feb. 1856, K.C.B. 26 May 1856.
    _d._ at Suez on his way home 23 April 1861 in 77 year, there is a
    fine equestrian statue of him at Bangalore where the Cubbon park
    is named after him. _Rice’s Mysore and Coorg 1877 passim_; _J. F.
    Higginbotham’s Men whom India has known_, _2 ed._ (1874) 96–7.

  CUBITT, JOSEPH (_only son of Sir Wm. Cubitt 1785–1861_). _b._
    Horning, Norfolk 24 Nov. 1811; assistant to his father 1832–43;
    constructed great part of London and South Western railway
    1838–41, Great Northern railway 1846–50 and London, Chatham and
    Dover railway 1855–64; built new Blackfriars bridge, London
    1865–69 opened by the Queen 6 Nov. 1869; M.I.C.E. 1840, vice pres.
    1865. _d._ 7 Dec. 1872. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxxix_,
    249–51 (1875).

  CUBITT, THOMAS (_son of Jonathan Cubitt of Buxton near Norwich, who
    d. 1807_). _b._ Buxton 25 Feb. 1788; a master carpenter in London
    1809; built London Institution, Finsbury Circus 1815–19; built
    over large portion of the Five Fields, Chelsea 1824–29; covered
    with mansions, district between Eaton sq. and the Thames since
    known as Pimlico; built over Clapham park about 250 acres 1824;
    constructed about 1000 yards of embankment above Vauxhall bridge
    at his own expense; built large factory at Thames Bank, burnt down
    17 Aug. 1854; church of St. Barnabas, Ranmore near Dorking was
    built at his cost 1859; A.I.C.E. 1839. _d._ Denbies near Dorking
    20 Dec. 1855. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xvi_, 158–62
    (1857); _J. S. Bright’s Dorking_ (1884) 133–6; _G.M. xlv_, 202–205
    (1856).

      NOTE.—His will the longest on record extended to 386 Chancery
      folios of 90 words each and covered 30 skins of parchment; the
      personalty exceeding £1,000,000 the probate duty was £15,000.

  CUBITT, SIR WILLIAM (_son of Joseph Cubitt of Bacton Wood near
    Dilham, Norfolk, miller_). _b._ Dilham 1785; a millwright at
    Horning, Norfolk; invented and patented self regulating windmill
    sails 1807; employed by Ransome and Son of Ipswich, agricultural
    implement makers 1812–21, a partner 1821–26; invented the
    treadmill 1817, at once adopted in chief gaols of the U.K.; a
    civil engineer in London 1826–58; designed the Oxford canal and
    Liverpool junction canal; constructed South Eastern railway
    1836–46, blew down face of the Round Down Cliff with a monster
    charge of 18,000 pounds of gunpowder which he exploded by
    galvanism 26 Jany. 1843; superintended construction of Great
    Exhibition 1851 for which he was knighted at Windsor Castle 23
    Oct. 1851; M.I.C.E. 1823, member of council 1831, vice pres. 1836,
    pres. 1850–52; F.R.S. 1 April 1830. _d._ Clapham Common, London 13
    Oct. 1861 in 77 year. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxi_,
    554–58 (1862); _Our iron roads by F. S. Williams_, 2 ed. (1883)
    123–26; _I.L.N. ii_, 76–7 (1843).

  CUBITT, WILLIAM (_brother of Thomas Cubitt 1788–1855_). _b._ Buxton
    near Norwich 1791; served in the navy 4 years; builder in Gray’s
    Inn road, London to 1851; M.P. for Andover 29 July 1847 to July
    1861 and 17 Dec. 1862 to death; contested City of London 29 July
    1861; sheriff of London and Middlesex 1847–49; alderman of
    Langbourn ward 1851–63, lord mayor 1860–62; pres. of St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital; prime warden of Fishmongers’ Company;
    A.I.C.E. 22 Jany. 1833, member of council 1842–43. _d._ Penton
    lodge, Andover 28 Oct. 1863. _G.M. xvi_, 120–2 (1864); _I.L.N.
    xxxvii_, 435 (1860), _portrait_.

  CUFF, JAMES DODSLEY (_son of Mr. Cuff of Corsley near Warminster,
    Wilts. yeoman_). Clerk in Bank of England about 1805 to death,
    clerk in bullion office there 1825 to death; an original member of
    Numismatic Society of London 1836; collected coins for 40 years
    which were sold for £7054, 29 June 1854; F.S.A.; contributed
    descriptions of coins to a supplement to Ainslie’s _Illustrations
    of the Anglo-French coinage_ 1830. _d._ Prescott lodge, Clapham
    new park, London 28 Sep. 1853 in 73 year. _Numismatic Chronicle
    xvii_, 15 (1855); _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc. x_, 122
    (1855).

  CUFFE, SIR JONAH DENNY WHEELER, 1 Baronet (_elder son of Sir Richard
    Wheeler, knight, who took name of Cuffe_). _b._ 1765 or 1766;
    student at Lincoln’s Inn 17 May 1790; created a baronet of Ireland
    1 Oct. 1799. _d._ Leyrath, co. Kilkenny 9 May 1853.

  CUITT, GEORGE (_only son of George Cuitt of Richmond, Yorkshire,
    painter 1743–1818_). _b._ Richmond, Oct. 1779; a landscape
    painter; a drawing master at Chester 1804; resided at Masham,
    Yorkshire 1820 to death; published _Etchings of ancient buildings
    in Chester, castles in North Wales etc._ 1816; _Wanderings and
    pencillings amongst the ruins of the olden time, a series of 23
    etchings_ 1848, reissued 1855 and many other etchings. _d._ Belle
    Vue, Masham 15 July 1854. _G.M. xlii_, 311 (1854).

  CULLEN, HIS EMINENCE CARDINAL PAUL (_son of Hugh Cullen of Prospect
    near Ballytore, co. Kildare, farmer_). _b._ Prospect 29 April
    1803; ed. at Ballytore and Carlow college; entered Urban college
    of the Propaganda at Rome 29 Nov. 1820; ordained priest 1829; vice
    rector of the Irish college in Rome 1829, rector 1832–48; rector
    of the Propaganda college, May 1848 to Jany. 1849; archbishop of
    Armagh 19 Dec. 1849; consecrated in church of St. Agatha of the
    Goths, Rome 24 Feb. 1850; presided over national synod held in the
    college at Thurles, Aug. 1850 being first held in Ireland since
    convention of Kilkenny 1642; translated from Armagh to Dublin 3
    May 1852; created a cardinal priest with title of San Pietro in
    Montorio 22 June 1866 being first Irishman raised to that rank;
    founded Catholic University of Ireland at Drumcondra 20 July 1862;
    presided at synod of Maynooth Sep. 1875; author of _Pastoral
    Letters 1852–56_. _d._ 59 Eccles st. Dublin 24 Oct. 1878. _bur._
    beneath high altar in chapel of Clonville college 29 Oct. _P. J.
    O’Byrne’s Lives of the Cardinals_ (1879) 13–28, _portrait_; _Sir
    C. G. Duffy’s League of North and South_ (1886) 136, 171–75,
    301–81; _M. Comerford’s Collections_ (1883) 188–91; _J. E.
    Cairnes’s Political Essays_ (1873) 263 _etc._; _I.L.N. lxxiii_,
    421 (1878), _portrait_.

  CULLEN, WILLIAM. Second lieut. Madras artillery 1804, colonel 1 Oct.
    1842 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ Alleppey, Madras 1 Oct.
    1862.

  CULLENFORD, WILLIAM. _b._ Halesworth, Suffolk, Jany. 1797; acted in
    the provinces; first appeared in London at Adelphi theatre 30 Sep.
    1836 as Wharton in _The Christening_; acted chiefly at Adelphi and
    Haymarket to July 1864 when he retired; a founder of Royal general
    theatrical fund 16 Feb. 1839, sec. of the fund 16 Feb. 1839 to
    death. _d._ Jasmine cottage, New Maiden, Surrey 6 Sep. 1874.

  CULLIMORE, ISAAC. _b._ Ireland 1791; an original member of
    Numismatic Society 1836; he devoted his whole life to study of
    Egyptian antiquities, one of the first Orientalists who made use
    of astronomy to fix important dates in ancient history; published
    174 plates of oriental cylinders or seals from collections in
    British Museum, in parts 1842–52; author of _Pharoah and his
    Princes_ in _Syro-Egyptian Soc. Papers vol. 1, 1845_. _d._
    Clapham, London 8 or 12 April 1852. _Numismatic Chronicle xv_, 22
    (1853); _W. H. Ward’s article on Babylonian seals in Scribner’s
    Mag. Jany. 1887_.

  CULSHA, REV. EDWARD WIDT (_only son of Edward Culsha of Islington,
    London_). Matric. from Magd. hall, Ox. 20 May 1846 aged 19, B.A.
    1850, M.A. 1854; C. of Little Malvern, and Head Master of Colwall
    gram. sch. Herefordshire 1855 to death; author of _Antar and other
    poems_ 1852; _Eastern lands and Eastern people_ 1861. _d._ Colwall
    11 Jany. 1863.

  CULVERWELL, ROBERT JAMES. _b._ 13 July 1802; L.S.A. 1824, M.R.C.S.
    1827, M.D. Giessen 1841; edited a monthly periodical entitled
    _Leisure Moments_ from April 1850 to 1852, 3 vols.; had a museum
    of 1000 specimens of morbid pathology; proprietor of The Argyll
    Baths, 10 Argyll place and 5 New Broad st. London; author of _A
    practical treatise on bathing_ 1829; _On consumption_ 1834, _2
    ed._ 1842; _The Confessional_ 1841; _Guide to health and long
    life_ 1844, _2 ed._ 1852; _The enjoyment of life_ 1850; _Fragments
    from the mountains 2 vols._ 1855; _What to eat, drink and avoid_,
    and many other medical books. _d._ 10 Argyll place, Regent st.
    London 9 Dec. 1852. _The life of Dr. Culverwell written by
    himself_ (1852), _portrait_.

  CUMBERBATCH, ABRAHAM CARLTON. Attached to consulate at Paris
    1825–28; vice consul at Constantinople 24 Aug. 1830, consul
    general there 3 May 1845 to 30 Nov. 1864 when he retired; C.B. 7
    April 1866. _d._ Heron court, Richmond, Surrey 25 Oct. 1875.

  CUMBERLAND, CHARLES BROWNLOW. _b._ 1801; ensign 35 foot 21 Dec.
    1820; lieut.-col. 96 foot 22 July 1842 to 8 July 1856 when he
    retired on full pay with hon. rank of M.G. _d._ 21 Milverton
    crescent, Leamington 27 Nov. 1882.

  CUMBERLAND, FREDERIC WILLIAM. _b._ London 1820; ed. at collegiate
    school, Dublin and King’s college, London; appointed to
    engineering department of the Admiralty 1844; architect at
    Toronto, Canada 1847 to death; constructed Ontario, Simcoe, and
    Huron railway 1852–54; designed University of Toronto 1859 said to
    be finest specimen of Norman Gothic architecture in America;
    organized in Toronto a regiment afterwards called Royal Grenadiers
    1861, colonel 1861–64; represented Algoma district in legislature
    of Ontario 1867 and in Dominion parliament 1871. _d._ Toronto 5
    Aug. 1881.

  CUMBERLAND, JOHN. Publisher in London; published _Cumberland’s
    British Theatre, printed from the acting copies as performed at
    the Theatres Royal, London_, _39 vols._ 1823–31; _Cumberland’s
    Minor Theatre 14 vols._ 1831–32, these two series were republished
    in 64 or _65 vols._ 1838; foreman of the jury at coroner’s inquest
    on body of Colonel Fawcett killed by Lieut. Munroe in a duel 1
    July 1843. _d._ 185 Camden road, London 13 June 1866 in 79 year.

  CUMBERLAND, OCTAVIUS. _b._ 1810; entered navy 16 April 1825; captain
    29 Sept. 1855; retired R.A. 25 Aug. 1873; C.B. 2 June 1869. _d._
    New hall, Penicuik, Edinburgh 6 Aug. 1877.

  CUMBERLAND, RICHARD FRANCIS (_son of Richard Cumberland, officer in
    3 foot guards_). _b._ 1792; a page of honour; ensign 3 foot guards
    27 Jany. 1809, lieut. 25 Dec. 1813 to 1825 when he sold out;
    aide-de-camp to Duke of Wellington in principal actions in
    Peninsular war 1812–14; wounded at repulse of French sortie from
    Bayonne. _d._ Royal Mint, London 9 March 1870.

  CUMBERLEGE, EDWARD ALTHAM. Colonel Bengal infantry 4 Feb. 1861; L.G.
    17 Sep. 1871. _d._ 23 Burlington road, Westbourne park, London 28
    Dec. 1873 aged 70.

  CUMING, HUGH. _b._ West Alvington, Kingsbridge, Devon 14 Feb. 1791;
    apprenticed to a sail maker; went to South America 1819; in
    business at Valparaiso 1819–26; cruised in the South Pacific and
    along Western coast of America collecting plants and shells
    1826–29; cruised among islands of Philippine group where he
    collected 130,000 specimens of dried plants 1835–39; his
    collection of shells the largest and most valuable private one in
    existence contained 30,000 species and varieties; G. B. Sowerby
    named a genus of bivalved shells Cumingia after him 1833; F.L.S.
    _d._ 13 Gower st. London 10 Aug. 1865. _Athenæum 19 Aug. 1865 pp._
    247–8; _Proc. of Royal Linnæan Soc._ (1865–6) 57–9.

  CUMING, RICHARD. _b._ London 20 March 1777; one of first members of
    Aurelian Soc. 1801 afterwards known as Entomological Soc. of
    London; member of Lambeth Chemical Soc. established 1801; invented
    the Phantasmagoria 1801 which was shown by Philipstal at Lyceum
    theatre 1802; made purchases from all celebrated collections of
    curiosities and natural history which were sold 1806–70; Assoc.
    British Archæol. Soc. 1858; translated greater part of Cuvier’s
    Règne Animal to which Edward Pidgeon’s name is attached. _d._ 63
    Kennington park road, London 15 Feb. 1870. _bur._ Norwood cemetery
    22 Feb. _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc. xxvii_, 542–4 (1871).

  CUMMING, SIR HENRY JOHN. _b._ 1772; cornet 11 light dragoons 12 May
    1790, lieut.-col. 17 Feb. 1803 to 20 Jany. 1837; present at every
    engagement in the Peninsula except siege of Badajoz; col. 12
    lancers 20 Jany. 1837 to death; general 9 Nov. 1846; K.C.H. 13
    March 1833. _d._ 15 Upper Grosvenor st. London 28 Nov. 1856.

  CUMMING, REV. JAMES. _b._ St. James’s, Westminster 23 Oct. 1777; ed.
    at Trin. coll. Cam., 10 wrangler 1801, B.A. 1801, M.A. 1804,
    fellow of his college 1803–15; professor of chemistry in Univ. of
    Cam. 1815 to death; made important modifications and
    simplifications of electric methods; pres. of Cambridge
    Philosophical Soc.; F.R.S. 4 Jany. 1816, F.G.S. 1816; R. of North
    Runcton, Norfolk 1819 to death; author of _A manual of
    Electro-Dynamics_ 1827. _d._ North Runcton 10 Nov. 1861.

  CUMMING, REV. JOHN. _b._ parish of Fintray, Aberdeenshire 10 Nov.
    1807; ed. at Aberdeen gr. sch. and univ.; M.A. 1827; licensed to
    preach by Aberdeen presbytery 3 May 1832; minister of National
    Scottish church, Crown court, Covent Garden, London 18 Aug. 1832
    to 21 July 1879, church was rebuilt at cost of £5000, 1847–8; a
    prominent controversialist; opposed the Free church of Scotland in
    many pamphlets and lectures; took part in the Maynooth controversy
    1845; became widely known by his writings on the interpretations
    of prophecy; lectured against Bishop Colenso 1863; his letters to
    the _Times_ signed a ‘Beemaster’ attracted much notice and were
    the basis of a work called _Beekeeping_ 1864; his admirers raised
    a sum of £3000 for him 1879 which bought an annuity of £300;
    author of _Lectures for the times, or an exposition of Tridentine
    and Tractarian Popery_ 1844; _Is Christianity from God? a manual
    of Christian evidence_ 1847, _11 ed._ 1871; _Apocalyptic Sketches
    3 series_ 1848–50; _Prophetic studies, or lectures on the book of
    Daniel_ 1850; _Signs of the times, or present, past and future_
    1854; _The great tribulation, or things coming on the earth_ 1859;
    _Popular lectures on the Essays and Reviews_ 1861; _The Millenial
    rest, or the world as it will be_ 1862; _Moses right and Bishop
    Colenso wrong_ 1863; _Driftwood, seawood and fallen leaves 2
    vols._ 1863, and more than 90 other books. _d._ Chiswick 5 July
    1881. _In memoriam Rev. John Cumming, D.D, printed for private
    distribution n.d._; _Rev. C. M. Davies’s Unorthodox London_ (1873)
    201–17; _Westminster Review n.s. viii_, 436–62 (1855); _Essays by
    George Eliot_ (1884) 145–99; _Illust. news of the world iii_
    (1859), _portrait_; _Graphic xxiv_, 149 (1881), _portrait_.

  CUMMING, REV. JOSEPH GEORGE (_2 son of Joseph Notsall Cumming of
    Mattock_). _b._ Matlock 15 Feb. 1812; ed. at Oakham gr. sch. and
    Em. coll. Cam., B.A. 1834, M.A. 1837; C. of North Runcton, Norfolk
    1835–38; vice principal of King William’s college, Isle of Man
    1841–55; master of Lichfield gr. sch. 1855–58; warden and
    professor of classical literature and geology in Queen’s college,
    Birmingham 1858–62; R. of Mellis, Suffolk 1862–67; V. of St.
    John’s, Bethnal Green, London 1867 to death; F.G.S. 1846; author
    of _The Isle of Man, its history, physical, ecclesiastical, civil
    and legendary_ 1848; _A chronology of ancient, sacred and profane
    history_ 1853; _The great Stanley, or James VIIth Earl of Derby_
    1867. _d._ St. John’s vicarage, Bethnal Green 21 Sep. 1868. _Reg.
    and mag. of biog. i_, 219–20 (1869).

  CUMMING, WILLIAM. _b._ about 1822; M.R.C.S. 1844, L.S.A. 1847; a
    surgeon in London; the pioneer of modern ophthalmology; the first
    to demonstrate that rays of light falling on the human retina
    might be reflected back to the eye of an observer, this important
    fact was communicated by him to the Medico-Chirurgical Soc. of
    London, June 1846 in a paper _On a luminous appearance of the
    human eye_. _d._ 15 Warkworth terrace, Commercial road, London 5
    June 1855 aged 33.

  CUMMING-BRUCE, CHARLES LENNOX (_2 son of Sir Alexander Penrose
    Cumming-Gordon 1 baronet, who d. 10 Feb. 1806_). _b._ 20 Feb.
    1790; ed. at Winchester and C.C. coll. Ox., M.A. 1810; M.P. for
    Inverness district of burghs 17 May 1833 to 17 July 1837, for
    Elgin and Nairnshire 25 April 1840 to 11 Nov. 1868; joint sec. of
    board of control Feb. to Dec. 1852; assumed additional surname of
    Bruce on his marriage 1820. _d._ Broom hall near Dunfermline 1
    Jany. 1875.

  CUMMING-GORDON, ROUALEYN GEORGE GORDON (_2 son of the succeeding_).
    _b._ Altyre, co. Elgin 15 March 1820; ed. at Eton; cornet Madras
    cavalry 1838–40; ensign royal Newfoundland companies 3 Nov. 1843;
    ensign Cape Mounted rifles 23 Feb. 1844 to 22 July 1845 when he
    sold out; hunted in interior of South Africa 1845–50; exhibited
    his trophies at Great Exhibition 1851; lectured in London and the
    provinces 1855–58; kept a museum of his trophies at Fort Augustus
    on the Caledonian canal 1858 to death; author of _Five years of a
    hunter’s life in the far interior of South Africa 2 vols._ 1850
    which had an immense success; _The lion hunter of South Africa_
    1856. _d._ Fort Augustus 24 March 1866. _I.L.N. xx_, 512 (1852),
    _portrait_.

  CUMMING-GORDON, SIR WILLIAM GORDON, 2 Baronet. _b._ Altyre 20 July
    1787; succeeded his father 10 Feb. 1806; M.P. for Elgin district
    of burghs 23 May 1831 to 3 Dec. 1832. _d._ Altyre 23 Nov. 1854.

  CUNARD, SIR EDWARD, 2 Baronet (_son of the succeeding_). _b._
    Halifax, Nova Scotia 1 Jany. 1816; agent of Cunard line of
    steamers at New York 1835–65; head of firm of Cunard, Burns and
    Mac Iver 1865 to death. _d._ suddenly at New York 6 April 1869,
    personalty sworn under £300,000, 5 June 1869.

  CUNARD, SIR SAMUEL, 1 Baronet (_son of Abraham Cunard of
    Philadelphia, mechanic_). _b._ Halifax, Nova Scotia 21 Nov. 1787;
    a merchant at Halifax; established with George Burns of Glasgow
    and David Mac Iver of Liverpool the British and North American
    Royal mail steam packet company 1838; contracted with the
    government 4 May 1839 for conveyance of the mails between
    Liverpool and Halifax, Boston and Quebec for 7 years at £60,000
    per annum, the first voyage across the Atlantic was made by the
    Britannia 4–18 July 1840; F.R.G.S. 1846; created baronet 9 March
    1859. _d._ 26 Prince’s gardens, Kensington, London 28 April 1865,
    personalty sworn under £350,000, 27 May. _W. S. Lindsay’s Merchant
    Shipping iv_, 178–86, 217–20, 226–50 (1876); _Fortunes made in
    business ii_, 325–71 (1884); _London Society xxxviii_, 33–47
    (1880).

  CUNDY, THOMAS (_eld. son of Thomas Cundy of London, architect
    1765–1825_). _b._ 1790; an architect in London; surveyor to Earl
    Grosvenor’s London estates Dec. 1825 to death; erected Holy
    Trinity, Paddington, St. Paul’s, Knightsbridge, and other churches
    in west end of London. _d._ Bromley, Kent 15 July 1867.

  CUNINGHAM, ALEXANDER (_2 son of Charles Cuningham of Newholm,
    Lanarkshire_). _b._ Edinburgh 1805; ed. at high school and univ.
    of Edin.; a writer to the signet 1827; joint sec. with his father
    to comrs. of northern lighthouses 1842, sec. 1846–75; fellow of
    royal Scottish society of arts before whom he read many papers on
    subjects connected with lighthouse service. _d._ Palmerston place,
    Edinburgh 16 June 1883.

  CUNINGHAM, DAVID. Entered Bombay army 1816; brigadier in command at
    Aden 18 Sep. 1848 to 9 Jany. 1851; col. 1 Bombay light cavalry 19
    Oct. 1849 to death; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854. _d._ Cluny house near
    Dunkeld 4 Sep. 1861 aged 59.

  CUNINGHAM, JOHN (_eld. son of John Cuningham of Port Glasgow,
    merchant_). _b._ Port Glasgow 1782; admitted advocate at Scotch
    bar 1807; deputy to Lord Advocate Jeffery, Dec. 1830; sheriff of
    Morayshire 1831; solicitor general for Scotland 22 April 1835;
    judge of supreme court with courtesy title of Lord Cuningham 9
    Feb. 1837 to May 1853 when he resigned. _d._ 23 Moray place,
    Edinburgh 26 Oct. 1854. _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882),
    47–48, _portrait_.

  CUNLIFFE, SIR ROBERT HENRY, 4 Baronet (_2 son of Sir Foster
    Cunliffe, 2 baronet 1755–1834_). _b._ Chester 22 April 1785;
    entered Bengal army 1798; major 1 Bengal N.I. 17 Oct. 1818; col. 4
    Bengal N.I. 30 May 1828 to death; knighted by patent 16 Sep. 1829;
    succeeded 15 June 1834; C.B. 28 July 1838; general 13 Oct. 1857.
    _d._ Acton park near Wrexham, Denbighshire 10 Sep. 1859.

  CUNNINGHAM, FRANCIS (_youngest son of Allan Cunningham the poet
    1784–1842_). _b._ 1820; ensign 23 Madras light infantry 1838;
    field engineer at defence of Jellalabad; Mysore comr. at Bangalore
    1850–61; retired with rank of lieut.-col. 31 Dec. 1861; published
    an edition of Marlowe 1870, of Massinger 1871, and of Ben. Jonson
    1871; a frequent contributor to _Saturday Review_. _d._ 18
    Clarendon road, South Kensington, London 3 Dec. 1875.

  CUNNINGHAM, REV. JOHN WILLIAM. _b._ London 3 Jany. 1780; ed. at St.
    John’s coll. Cam., 5 wrangler 1802, B.A. 1802, M.A. 1805, fellow
    of his college; C. of Ripley, Surrey 1802; C. of Clapham to 1811;
    a prominent member of the evangelical party; edited _Christian
    Observer_ 1850–58; V. of Harrow 1811 to death; author of _World
    without souls_ 1805, _6 ed._ 1816; _The Velvet Cushion_ 1814, _10
    ed._ 1816; _Sancho or the Proverbialist_ 1817, anon. and other
    books. _d._ Harrow 30 Sep. 1861.

  CUNNINGHAM, JOSEPH DAVEY (_eld. son of Allan Cunningham the poet
    1784–1842_). _b._ Lambeth 9 June 1812; ed. at Addiscombe and
    Chatham; sailed for India, Feb. 1834; 2 lieut. Bengal engineers,
    captain 13 Nov. 1849 to death; lived among the Sikhs as political
    assistant to col. Wade and other officers 1837–45; political agent
    at Bhopal 7 March 1846 to 26 Oct. 1849; author of _History of the
    Sikhs_ 1849. _d._ suddenly near Umballa, Punjab 28 Feb. 1851. _J.
    D. Cunningham’s History of the Sikhs_ (1849), _preface_.

  CUNNINGHAM, PETER (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Pimlico, London
    7 April 1816; ed. at Christ’s hospital; clerk in Audit office
    1834, chief clerk 1854–60; art critic of _Pictorial Times_;
    treasurer of Shakespeare Society; author of _Songs of England and
    Scotland_ 1835; _The handbook of Westminster Abbey_ 1842; _The
    life of Inigo Jones_ 1848; _The handbook of London 2 vols._ 1849,
    _2 ed._ 1850; _The story of Nell Gwynn_ 1852; edited many books.
    _d._ Ureulam road, St. Albans 18 May 1869. _G. Hodder’s Memories
    of my time_ (1870) 384–93; _I.L.N. xxviii_, 205, 206 (1856),
    _portrait_.

  CUNNINGHAM, PETER MILLER (_5 son of John Cunningham of Dalswinton
    near Dumfries, farmer_). _b._ Dalswinton, Nov. 1789; ed. at Univ.
    of Edin.; assistant surgeon in royal navy 10 Dec. 1810, surgeon 28
    Jany. 1814; surgeon superintendent of convict ships, left the sea
    May 1841; published _Two years in New South Wales 2 vols._ 1827;
    _On the motions of the earth and on the conceptions, growth and
    decay of man_ 1834; _Hints for Australian emigrants_ 1841. _d._
    Greenwich 6 March 1864. _Rev. D. Hogg’s Life of Allan Cunningham_
    (1875) 12–14, 360–8.

  CUNNINGHAM, REV. WILLIAM (_eld. son of Charles Cunningham of
    Hamilton, Lanarkshire, merchant, who d. 1811_). _b._ Hamilton 2
    Oct. 1805; ed. at Dunse and Univ. of Edin. 1820–28; assistant
    minister of Middle church, Greenock 15 Oct. 1830; minister of
    Trinity college church, Edin. Jany. 1834; D.D. Princeton college,
    New Jersey 1842; professor of theology in New college, Edin. 1843,
    professor of church history there 1845 to death, principal June
    1847 to death; the ablest defender of Calvinism of his time;
    edited _British and Foreign Evangelical Review_ Oct. 1855 to Oct.
    1860; moderator of general assembly 19 May 1859 to death; the sum
    of £7000 was presented to him 1859; author of _The reformers and
    the theology of the Reformation_ 1862; _Historical theology, a
    review of the principal doctrinal discussions in the Christian
    church from the Apostolic age_ 1863, _2 ed._ 1864; _Discussion on
    church principles, Popish, Erastian, Presbyterian_ 1863. _d._
    Edinburgh 14 Dec. 1861. _Life of W. Cunningham by R. Rainy and J.
    Mackenzie_ 1871, _portrait_; _Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881)
    193–200, _portrait_; _Sermons from 1828 to 1860 by the late W.
    Cunningham, edited by Rev. J. J. Bonar_ 1872.

  CUNYNGHAME, SIR ARTHUR AUGUSTUS THURLOW (_3 son of Sir David
    Cunynghame, 5 baronet 1769–1854_). _b._ 2 Aug. 1812; 2 lieut.
    royal rifles 2 Nov. 1830; lieut.-col. 13 foot 3 Nov. 1846; captain
    Grenadier guards 1 Dec. 1846; lieut.-col. 20 foot 27 April 1849;
    lieut.-col. 27 foot 2 April 1852 to 16 Dec. 1853 when placed on
    h.p.; assistant quartermaster general of first division in the
    Crimea 1854–55; commanded a division of Turkish contingent May
    1855; col. of 36 foot 2 Dec. 1868 to 2 Feb. 1876; commanded forces
    in South Africa 5 Nov. 1873 to 1 March 1878; col. commandant of
    first battalion royal rifles 2 Feb. 1876 to death; lieut. governor
    of Cape of Good Hope 5 March 1877 to 1878; general 1 Oct. 1877,
    placed on retired list 1 July 1881; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 2
    June 1869, G.C.B. 13 June 1878; author of _An Aide-de-camp’s
    recollections of service in China 2 vols._ 1844; _A glimpse at the
    Great Western republic_ 1851; _Travels in the Eastern Caucasus_
    1872; _My command in South Africa_ 1879. _d._ on board ship at
    Aden on his way home from India 10 March 1884. _I.L.N. lxxii_, 273
    (1878), _portrait_.

  CUPPAGE, SIR BURKE (_son of lieut. gen. Wm. Cuppage, who d. 7 Jany.
    1848 aged 87_). _b._ Charlton, Kent 1794; 2 lieut. R.A. 17 Dec.
    1812; commanded R.A. in south western district 1857–63; col.
    commandant 2 Feb. 1868 to death; governor of Jersey 23 Oct. 1863
    to 1 Oct. 1868; K.C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._ 4 Cranley place, Onslow
    sq. London 19 April 1877.

  CURETON, REV. WILLIAM (_2 son of Wm. Cureton of Westbury,
    Shropshire_). _b._ Westbury 1808; ed. at Newport and Ch. Ch. Ox.,
    B.A. 1830, M.A. 1833, B.D. and D.D. 1858; chaplain of his college
    1831–38; C. of Oddington, Oxon. 1831; sub librarian of Bodleian
    library, Oxford 1834–37; assistant keeper of MSS. in British
    Museum 1837–50; F.R.S. 25 Jany. 1838; select preacher at Ox. 1840;
    chaplain in ord. to the Queen 18 June 1847; canon of Westminster
    and R. of St. Margaret’s, Westminster 5 Dec. 1849 to death;
    corresponding member of French Institute 1855, foreign associate
    1860; crown trustee of British Museum 1859; chairman of committee
    of Oriental translation fund 1863; author of _Vindiciæ Ignatianæ,
    the writings of St. Ignatius vindicated from heresy_ 1846; _Corpus
    Ignatianum_ 1849; _Spicilegium Syriacum with an English
    translation_ 1855; _Remains of an ancient recension of the Gospels
    in Syriac_ 1858. _d._ Westbury 17 June 1864. _The church of
    England photographic portrait gallery_, _part 21_ (1859),
    _portrait_; _G.M. xvii_, 520–23 (1864); _I.L.N. xxiv_, 400 (1854)
    _portrait_.

  CURIE, PAUL FRANCIS. M.D. Aberdeen 1815; member of Gallican Society;
    co-editor of _Archives de la médecine homœopathique 1836–37_;
    author of _Principles of Homœopathy_ 1837; _Annals of the London
    homœopathic dispensary_ 1844; _A treatise on cholera, English and
    Asiatic_ 1849; _Domestic practice of homœopathy_ 1850. _d._ 17
    Hanover sq. London 5 Oct. 1853.

  CURLING, HENRY. Ensign 25 foot 25 Oct. 1827 to 20 Aug. 1829 when
    placed on h.p.; lieut. 91 foot 6 Jany. 1832 to 30 Dec. 1834 when
    placed on h.p.; retired 1854; author of _The soldier of fortune 3
    vols._ 1843; _John of England, a romance 3 vols._ 1846;
    _Shakespeare the poet, the lover, the actor 3 vols._ 1848;
    _Nonpareil House 3 vols._ 1855; _Recollections of the mess table
    and the stage_ 1855; _Camp club in the Crimea_ 1856; _Edith
    Frankheart or the baronet’s daughter 3 vols._ 1857; _The Self
    divorced or the school for wives 2 vols._ 1861; _Geraldine Maynard
    3 vols._ 1864 and 12 other books. _d._ Weardale villas, Earl’s
    court terrace, Kensington, London 10 Feb. 1864.

  CURLING, THOMAS BLIZARD (_3 son of Daniel Curling, F.S.A. who d.
    1824_). _b._ London, Jany. 1811; M.R.C.S. 1832, F.R.C.S. 1843,
    mem. of council 1864, pres. 1873; assistant surgeon to London
    hospital 1834, lecturer on surgery 1846, surgeon 1849 to Aug.
    1869; F.R.S. 6 June 1850; pres. of Royal Med. and Chir. Soc. 1871;
    retired from practice 1879; author of _Treatise on Tetanus_ 1836;
    _Observations on diseases of the Rectum_ 1851, _4 ed._ 1876;
    _Treatise on diseases of the Testis_ 1873, _4 ed._ 1878. _d._
    Cannes 4 March 1888. _Medical Circular iii_, 439 (1853),
    _portrait_; _Barker’s Photographs_ (1865) _pp._ 131–32,
    _portrait_.

  CURRAN, WILLIAM HENRY (_son of John Philpot Curran 1750–1817, master
    of the Rolls in Ireland_). Called to bar in Ireland 1816;
    insolvency comr. in Ireland; bencher of King’s Inns, Dublin 1848;
    author of _Life of John Philpot Curran 2 vols._ 1819; _Sketches of
    the Irish bar, with essays 2 vols._ 1855. _d._ 9 Fitzwilliam
    place, Dublin 25 Aug. 1858 in 69 year.

  CURRER, FRANCES MARY RICHARDSON (_only child of Rev. Henry
    Richardson 1758–84, R. of Thornton in Craven, who took name of
    Currer, June 1784_). _b._ Eshton hall near Skipton on Craven 3
    March 1785; the greatest female book collector in Europe,
    principal part of her library of 20,000 vols. was sold at
    Sotheby’s for nearly £6000, Aug. 1862; privately printed
    _Catalogue of the library of Miss Currer at Eshton hall by Robert
    Triphook_ 1820, _2 ed. by C. J. Stewart_ 1833; _Extracts from the
    literary and scientific correspondence of Richard Richardson,
    M.D., F.R.S. of Bierley, Yorkshire_ 1835. _d._ Eshton hall 28
    April 1861. _Nichols’s Illustrations i_, 225–52 (1817); _T. F.
    Dibdin’s Reminiscences of a literary life ii_, 949–57 (1836); _T.
    F. Dibdin’s Bibliographical tour ii_, 1081–90 (1838).

  CURREY, FREDERICK (_son of Benjamin Currey, clerk of the
    Parliaments_). _b._ Norwood, Surrey 19 Aug. 1819; ed. at Eton and
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1841, M.A. 1844; barrister L.I. 7 May 1844;
    F.L.S., sec. 1860–80, vice pres. and treasurer 1880 to death;
    F.R.S. 3 June 1858, member of council; his collection of fungi is
    now in the Kew Herbarium, the genus of fungi, Curreya, was founded
    by Saccardo as a momento of Currey; edited _The natural history
    review_ 1861 _etc._; translated Hofmeister’s _On the germination
    of the higher Cryptogamia_ 1862; edited C. D. Badham’s _Esculent
    funguses_ 1863. _d._ 2 Vanbrugh park road, Blackheath 8 Sep. 1881.
    _Journal of botany n.s. x_, 310–12 (1881).

  CURREY, REV. GEORGE (_son of Rev. James Currey, preacher of the
    Charterhouse, London_). _b._ Charterhouse sq. London 7 April 1816;
    ed. at Charterhouse and St. John’s coll. Cam., scholar 1834,
    Bell’s Univ. scholar 1835, 14 wrangler 1838, B.A. 1838, M.A. 1841,
    B.D. 1850, D.D. 1864; fellow of his college 1839, lecturer 1840,
    tutor 1844, Hulsean lecturer 1851 and 1852; preacher of the
    Charterhouse 1849–71, master 17 Jany. 1871 to death; preb. of St.
    Paul’s 1872; published _Hulsean Lectures_ 1851–52; edited
    _Tertulliani libri tres De Spectaculis_ 1854; author of _An
    English grammar_ 1856; a commentary on Ezekiel in the Speaker’s
    Commentary and Commentaries on Ecclesiastes and Revelations in the
    S.P.C.K. Commentary. _d._ The master’s lodge, Charterhouse 30
    April 1885. _I.L.N. lxxxvi_, 583 (1885), _portrait_.

  CURRIE, AUGUSTUS ARTHUR (_4 son of John Currie 1797–1873_). _b._ 21
    Jany. 1831; ensign 45 Bengal N.I. 20 Oct. 1849; major Bengal staff
    corps 1869, lieut.-col. 2 March 1875 to 31 Dec. 1880 when he
    retired on full pay with hon. rank of M.G.; C.B. 19 Nov. 1879.
    _d._ St. Leonard’s 23 May 1884.

  CURRIE, CLAUD. Entered medical service of Madras army 1806;
    inspector general of hospitals 31 Jany. 1846, phys. general 19
    Aug. 1846 to 31 Jany. 1851. _d._ 3 Westbourne terrace, London 8
    Aug. 1854 aged 65.

  CURRIE, SIR FREDERICK, 1 Baronet (_3 son of Mark Currie of Cobham,
    Surrey_). _b._ 3 Feb. 1799; ed. at Charterhouse and Haileybury;
    entered Bengal civil service 1817; judge of court of Sudder
    Adawlut of the north western provinces 1840–42; one of secs. of
    government of India 1842–49; chief sec. to Lord Hardinge during
    campaign of 1845–46; created baronet 11 Jany. 1847; a member of
    supreme council of India 1 April 1847 to 14 Jany. 1848, an
    ordinary member of council 12 March 1849 to 1853 when he retired
    on the annuity fund; a director of East India Co. April 1854,
    chairman 1857–58 being the last chairman; one of the 6 members of
    first council of sec. of state for India elected by the E.I.
    company; vice pres. of council of India 21 Sep. 1858. _d._ St.
    Leonard’s 10 Sep. 1875. _I.L.N. lxviii_, 295, 434 (1875).

  CURRIE, HENRY. _b._ Westminster 1798; ed. at Eton; member of firm of
    Glyn and Co. bankers, London; M.P. for Guildford 29 July 1847 to 1
    July 1852. _d._ West Horsley place near Guildford 26 May 1873.

  CURRIE, JOHN. _b._ 28 May 1797; M.P. for Hertford 30 April 1831 to 3
    Dec. 1832. _d._ Queen’s sq. Bath 19 May 1873.

  CURRIE, MARK JOHN. _b._ London 21 June 1795; entered navy 29 April
    1808; captain 23 Nov. 1841; V.A. on half pay 24 May 1867. _d._
    Collington house, Thicket road, Anerley 1 May 1874.

  CURRIE, RAIKES. _b._ 15 April 1801; member of firm of Glyn and Co.
    bankers, London; M.P. for Northampton 26 July 1837 to 21 March
    1857. _d._ Minley manor, Farnborough, Hants. 16 Oct. 1881,
    personalty sworn under £280,000, 17 Dec. 1881.

  CURRIE, SIR WALTER. _b._ 1819; commandant of armed mounted police at
    Cape of Good Hope 1855 to death; knighted by patent 24 May 1860.
    _d._ 7 June 1872.

  CURRY, RICHARD (_son of Thomas Curry of Gosport, Hants._) _b._ 1772;
    entered navy 22 March 1780; captain 7 Jany. 1802, R.A. 10 Jany.
    1837, V.A. 9 Nov. 1846; admiral on h.p. 1 July 1851; C.B. 26 Sep.
    1831. _d._ Stoke, Devonport 27 Dec. 1855.

  CURSETJEE, ARDASEER. _b._ Bombay 6 Oct. 1808; in charge of
    shipbuilding yard at Mazagon 1828, assistant builder there 1833;
    introduced gas lighting into Bombay 1835, sewing machines,
    photography and electroplating; chief engineer at Bombay steam
    factory, July 1840 to July 1858 being the first Indian native
    placed over Europeans; A.I.C.E. 24 March 1840; F.R.S. 27 May 1841.
    _d._ Lowjee house, Marsh Gate, Richmond, Surrey 16 Nov. 1877.
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. li_, 271–4 (1878).

  CURSHAM, MARY ANN. Resided at Sutton, Notts; author of _Emanuel
    Swedenborg and other poems by M. A. C._; _Martin Luther a poem by
    M. A. C._ 1828; _Norman Abbey a tale of Sherwood forest, by a
    Lady_ 1832; _Poems, sacred, dramatic and lyric_ 1833; _The
    infant’s decalogue or a metrical version of the ten commandments
    by M. A. C._ 1836. _d._ 1 North bank, Derby 17 Dec. 1881.

  CURTEIS, SIR THOMAS ISAAC HORSLEY (_son of John Curteis of
    Norfolk_). _b._ 1780; Exon of Yeomen of the Guard 31 May 1805 to
    May 1839; knighted at St. James’s palace 27 June 1833. _d._
    Twyford, Norfolk 26 Dec. 1858.

  CURTIS, CHARLES BERWICK (_youngest son of Sir Wm. Curtis, 1 baronet
    1752–1829_). _b._ Culland’s grove, Southgate 18 March 1795; ed. at
    Harrow; gunpowder manufacturer with Thomas Curtis and W. G. Harvey
    near Hounslow 1820–69; at time of his death the firm owned six
    factories in Middlesex, Kent, South Wales and Argyleshire;
    A.I.C.E. 1 March 1842; invented a self acting signal for railways
    1842 which was used for some time. _d._ 105 Eaton sq. London 26
    Oct. 1876.

  CURTIS, JAMES GRAY WILLIAM. Entered Bengal army 1826; captain 37
    Bengal N.I. 13 Jany. 1842 to 8 Dec. 1850; deputy assistant
    commissary general 27 March 1849 to 8 Dec. 1850; C.B. 9 June 1849;
    retired colonel 28 Nov. 1854. _d._ Oaklands, Shepherd’s Bush,
    London 16 Nov. 1870.

  CURTIS, JOHN. _b._ Norwich 3 Dec. 1791; F.L.S. 1822; made
    entomological tours in Scotland 1825, France 1829, Italy 1843,
    1850 and 1851; entomological editor of _Gardener’s Mag._ 1841–47;
    granted civil list pension of £100, 25 Nov. 1842 and another of
    £50, 19 April 1861; published _British entomology illustrated with
    770 plates_, _16 vols._ which came out in numbers 1 Jany. 1824 to
    1 Dec. 1839; _A guide to an arrangement of British insects_ 1829,
    _2 ed._ 1837. _d._ Belitha villas, Barnsbury park, London 6 Oct.
    1862. _Proc. of Linnæan Soc._ (1863) 35–41.

  CURTIS, JOHN CHARLES. Principal of the British and Foreign School
    society’s training college, Borough road, London many years before
    his death; author of _A School and college history of England_
    1860; _Chronological and genealogical tables of English history_
    1863; _An English grammar for schools_ 1876 and many other school
    books. _d._ 24 Villa road, Brixton 10 May 1888 aged 61.

  CURTIS, JOHN HARRISON. A dispenser in the navy and at Haslar
    hospital; lived at 18 Soho sq. London and advertised himself in
    the newspapers and by pamphlets as an aural surgeon 1815; founded
    Royal dispensary for diseases of the Ear, Carlisle st. Soho 1816;
    employed Hume Weatherhead and other persons to write his books;
    made £5000 a year for many years; had a tube from his consulting
    room to his waiting room by which he could hear what the patients
    said of themselves; always received his patients in full dress of
    time of George iv; gambled away his earnings at Junior United
    Service Club; retired to Isle of Man 1848 where he became insane;
    published _A treatise on the physiology and diseases of the ear_
    1817, _5 ed._ 1831; _An essay on the deaf and dumb_ 1829; _A
    treatise on the physiology and diseases of the eye_ 1833;
    _Observations on the preservation of hearing and on hearing
    trumpets_ 1834, _11 ed._ 1839; _On the Cephaloscope and its uses_
    1842; _Advice to the deaf_ 1841, _5 ed._ 1845 and other works.
    _d._ in an asylum in the Isle of Man about 1860. _J. F. Clarke’s
    Autobiographical recollections of the medical profession_ (1874)
    358–73.

  CURTIS, SIR LUCIUS, 2 Baronet (_son of admiral Sir Roger Curtis,
    K.C.B. 1 baronet 1746–1816_). _b._ 3 June 1786; entered navy 2
    June 1795; captain 22 Jany. 1806; R.A. 28 June 1838; admiral
    superintendent at Malta 8 March 1843 to 8 March 1848, admiral 9
    July 1855; succeeded 14 Nov. 1816; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 10
    Nov. 1862. _d._ Portsdown hill near Portsmouth 14 Jany. 1869.
    _Reg. and Mag. of Biog. i_, 201, 355 (1869).

  CURTIS, MATTHEW. Machine maker at Manchester, employing 1000
    persons, his cotton machinery was sent all over the world; elected
    a member of the first town council of Manchester after the charter
    was granted in 1839; mayor of Manchester 1860–1 and 1875–6. _d._
    Manchester 9 June 1887.

  CURTIS, SAMUEL. _b._ Walworth, London 1779; nurseryman in Essex;
    proprietor of _Botanical Mag._ 1801–46; F.L.S. 20 Nov. 1810; built
    a house called La Chaise at Rozel in Jersey, where he _d._ 6 Jany.
    1860. _Proc. of Linnæan Soc._ (1860) _p._ 22.

  CURTIS, REV. THOMAS. _b._ England about 1780; publisher in London;
    published the Encyclopædia Metropolitana 59 parts 1817–45; went to
    the United States 1829; pastor of Baptist church in Wentworth st.
    Charleston some years; established a young ladies school at
    Limestone Spring; a very powerful preacher. _d._ in a burning
    steamer on the Potomac river 1858.

  CURTIS, REV. THOMAS F. (_son of the preceding_). _b._ England 26
    Sep. 1815; pastor of a baptist church near Boston, U.S.; professor
    of theology in Lewisbury Univ. Panama to 1865; lived at Cambridge,
    Mass. 1867 to death; author of _Progress of Baptist principles in
    the last hundred years_ 1857; _The human element in the
    inspiration of the Sacred Scriptures_ 1867 in which he repudiated
    inspiration and authenticity of much of the Old Testament and part
    of the New. _d._ Cambridge 9 Aug. 1872.

  CURTIS, WILLIAM FREDERICK (_eld. child of Timothy Abraham Curtis
    1786–1857, governor of Bank of England 1838_). _b._ 4 May 1810;
    cornet 1 Bombay light cavalry 26 July 1833; deputy judge advocate
    general 17 July 1851 to 12 Jany. 1857; lieut.-col. 21 hussars 4
    April 1860 to 4 March 1868 when placed on h.p.; placed on retired
    list 4 May 1880; L.G. 8 May 1881. _d._ Upper Norwood, Surrey 2
    Sep. 1882.

  CURWEN, REV. JOHN (_eld. son of Rev. Spedding Curwen 1790–1856,
    Independent minister_). _b._ Hurst house, Heckmondwike, Yorkshire
    14 Nov. 1816; assistant pastor independent chapel, Basingstoke
    1838; co-pastor at Stowmarket, Suffolk 1841; pastor at Plaistow,
    Essex 1844–64; invented the ‘Look and say’ method of learning to
    read 1839; advocated Tonic Sol-fa system of teaching music in a
    series of articles in _Independent Mag._ 1842, lectured on the
    system 1853–56; started _The Tonic Sol-fa Reporter_ 1853; sided
    ardently with the North on outbreak of American civil war 1861,
    published various tracts on the subject and organised the first
    Freed slaves aid society in England; Euing lecturer at Anderson’s
    college, Glasgow 1866–1867; member of West Ham school board
    1871–73; founded Tonic Sol-fa college at Forest Gate, Essex,
    incorporated 1875, opened 1879 where there is a portrait of him;
    author of _Singing for schools and congregations, a grammar of
    vocal music_ 1848; _Pupils’ manual of the Tonic Sol-fa method of
    singing_ 1852; _Peoples service of song_ 1863. _d._ Heaton house,
    Heaton Mersey, Lancs. 26 May 1880. _bur._ Ilford cemetery 3 June.
    _Memorials of John Curwen_ (1882), _portrait_; _Grove’s Dict. of
    Music iv_, 144–50 (1884).

  CURZON, EDWARD. _b._ 9 Dec. 1789; entered navy 7 Nov. 1804; captain
    8 Feb. 1823; captain of the Asia 84 guns 1826–28; retired V.A. 5
    Jany. 1858; C.B. 18 Nov. 1827. _d._ St. Anne’s, Derby 7 March
    1862.

  CURZON, EDWARD CECIL (_younger son of the succeeding_). _b._ 8 Nov.
    1812; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1834, M.A. 1840;
    barrister L.I. 7 May 1840; registrar of copyright of designs
    1842–63; registrar of joint stock companies 1863–76. _d._
    Scarsdale house, Wright’s lane, Kensington, London 12 Feb. 1885.

  CURZON, ROBERT (_2 son of 1 Viscount Curzon 1733–1820_). _b._ 13
    Feb. 1774; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1795; M.P. for
    Clitheroe, Lancs. 1 June 1796 to 23 April 1831. _d._ Parham park
    near Steyning, Sussex 14 May 1863.

  CUSACK, JAMES WILLIAM (_3 son of Athanasius Cusack of Laragh house,
    co. Kildare 1749–1813_). _b._ 1788; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin;
    M.R.C.S. 1812; resident surgeon in Steevens’ hospital, Dublin
    1812, visiting surgeon to 1857; surgeon to Swift’s hospital for
    the insane; an original projector of Park st. school of medicine;
    M.D. Dublin 1850; professor of surgery in Univ. of Dublin 1852 to
    death; surgeon in ord. to Queen in Ireland, July 1858 to death;
    sec. to Royal college of surgeons Ireland long time, pres. 3
    times; famous as a lithotomist. _d._ 7 Merrion sq. north Dublin 25
    Sep. 1861 in 74 year. _Dublin Quarterly Journal of medical science
    xxxiii_, 255–58 (1862).

  CUSHMAN, SUSAN WEBB (_dau. of Elkanah Cushman of Boston, U.S.
    merchant_). _b._ Boston 17 March 1822; made her début 8 June 1839
    at Park theatre, New York as Laura Castelli in Epes Sargent’s play
    _The Genoese_; made a remarkable success in _Satan in Paris_; came
    to England 1846; played Ophelia and Juliet (200 nights) at
    Haymarket theatre, London with great success 1846; retired from
    the stage 1847. (_m._ 22 March 1848 James Sheridan Muspratt of
    Liverpool, chemist 1821–71). _d._ Liverpool 10 May 1859. _Tallis’s
    Drawing room table book, part 8_, _portrait_; _Ireland’s New York
    Stage ii_, 271 (1867).

  CUST, CHARLES HENRY (_2 son of 1 Earl Brownlow 1779–1853_). _b._ 27
    Sep. 1813; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1836; cornet royal horse
    guards 14 March 1834, captain 4 July 1845 to 1847 when he sold
    out; sheriff of Northamptonshire 1859; M.P. for North Shropshire
    13 July 1865 to Aug. 1866. _d._ 19 May 1875.

  CUST, SIR EDWARD, 1 Baronet (_youngest son of 1 Baron Brownlow
    1744–1807_). _b._ 30 Hill st. Berkeley sq. London 17 March 1794;
    ed. at Eton and Sandhurst; cornet 16 dragoons 15 March 1810; major
    55 foot 24 Oct. 1821 to 27 July 1822 when placed on h.p.; M.P. for
    Grantham 1818–26, for Lostwithiel 1826–32; equerry to Prince
    Leopold of Saxe Coburg for many years from 1816, master of his
    household to 1865; knighted at St. James’s palace 3 Aug. 1831;
    K.C.H. 1831; assistant master of ceremonies to the Queen 18 Dec.
    1845, master 1 Jany. 1847 to Feb. 1876; colonel 16 lancers 9 April
    1859 to death; general 12 Jany. 1866; created baronet 23 Feb.
    1876; author of _Noctes Dominicæ, or Sunday night readings_ 1848;
    _Family reading, The New Testament narrative_ 1850; _Annals of the
    wars of the eighteenth century 5 vols._ 1857, _3 ed._ 1862;
    _Annals of the wars of the nineteenth century 4 vols._ 1862–63;
    _Warriors of the thirty years war 2 vols._ 1865; _Warriors of the
    civil wars of France and England 3 vols._ 1867–69. _d._ 8 Jermyn
    st. Piccadilly, London 14 Jany. 1878. _bur._ at Belton near
    Grantham.

  CUST, HENRY FRANCIS COCKAYNE (_eld. son of hon. and Rev. Henry
    Cockayne Cust 1780–1861, canon of Windsor_). _b._ Cockayne,
    Hatley, Beds. 15 Sep. 1819; ed. at Eton; ensign 25 foot 30 March
    1838; captain 8 hussars 19 Feb. 1847 to 24 Feb. 1854 when he sold
    out; private sec. to Earl of Eglinton while lord lieut. of Ireland
    1852; assumed additional name of Cockayne 14 Dec. 1861; sheriff of
    Beds. 1869; M.P. for Grantham 1874–80. _d._ 5 April 1884.

  CUST, PEREGRINE FRANCIS (_5 son of 1 Baron Brownlow 1744–1807_).
    _b._ 13 Aug. 1791; M.P. for Honiton 1818–26; M.P. for Clitheroe
    1826–32. _d._ 15 Sep. 1873.

  CUSTANCE, WILLIAM NEVILLE (_2 son of Hambleton Thomas Custance of
    Weston house near Norwich 1779–1845_). _b._ 24 Oct. 1811; ensign
    95 foot 11 Oct. 1831; lieut.-col. 6 dragoon guards 1 Aug. 1856 to
    27 July 1861 when placed on h.p.; commandant cavalry depot,
    Canterbury 1 Oct. 1862 to 9 July 1866 when placed on h.p.; col. 11
    Hussars 8 March 1875 to death; general 7 Sep. 1880; placed on
    retired list 1 July 1881; C.B. 21 Jany. 1858. _d._ Brookheath,
    Salisbury 7 Feb. 1886.

  CUTTS, MARIA. _b._ Loughborough, Leics. 1811; entered novitiate of
    Society of the Sacred Heart in Paris 1828; a professed nun 1836;
    superior of the convent at Grand Coteau, St. Landry parish,
    Mississippi; superior of all the convents of her order in the west
    of the United States. _d._ Grand Coteau 1853.

  CUYLER, JACOB GLEN. Ensign 69 foot 26 Oct. 1799; major Cape Regiment
    26 Jany. 1806 to 25 May 1817 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 11 Nov.
    1851. _d._ 14 April 1854.

  CYPLES, WILLIAM. _b._ Longton, Staffs. 31 Aug. 1831; edited several
    provincial newspapers; contributed to many leading periodicals;
    lived at Nottingham long time, lived in London 1877 to death;
    author of _Pottery Poems_; _Satan restored, a poem_ 1859; _Philip
    the Dreamer 3 vols._ 1866; _An inquiry into the process of human
    experience_ 1880; _Hearts of gold_ 1883. _d._ Hammersmith 24 Aug.
    1882. _Church quarterly review xiii_, 107–28 (1881); _Mind v_,
    273, 390 (1880), _viii_, 150 (1882).




                                   D


  DACRE, THOMAS BRAND, 20 Baron. _b._ The Hoo, Kimpton, Herts. 15
    March 1774; barrister L.I. 25 June 1800; M.P. for Herts. 11 May
    1807 to 3 Oct. 1819 when he succeeded his mother. _d._ The Hoo 21
    March 1851.

  DACRE, BARBARINA BRAND, Baroness (_3 dau. of Admiral Sir Chaloner
    Ogle, who d. 27 Aug. 1816 aged 89_). _b._ 9 May 1767; one of the
    most accomplished women of her time; an excellent amateur painter
    and sculptor; Ugo Foscolo dedicated to her his _Essays on
    Petrarch_ 1823 the last 45 pages of which contain her translations
    from Petrarch; her tragedy in 5 acts entitled _Ina_ was produced
    at Drury Lane theatre 22 April 1815; privately printed _Dramas,
    translations and occasional poems 2 vols._ 1821; _Translations
    from the Italian_ 1836; edited _Recollections of a Chaperon_ 1833
    and _Tales of the peerage and the peasantry_ 1835, both by her
    only dau. Mrs. Arabella Jane Sullivan who _d._ 27 Jany. 1839 aged
    42. (_m._ (1) Valentine Henry Wilmot of Farnborough, Hants. _m._
    (2) 4 Dec. 1819 Thomas Brand, baron Dacre 1774–1851). _d._ 2
    Chesterfield st. May Fair, London 17 May 1854. _G.M. xlii_, 296–97
    (1854).

  DACRE, HENRY OTWAY BRAND-TREVOR, 21 Baron (_brother of 20 Baron
    Dacre 1774–1851_). _b._ 17 July 1777; ensign Coldstream guards 27
    April 1793, lieut.-col. 25 July 1814 to 19 July 1821; served in
    Flanders 1793–95; assumed additional name of Trevor 18 Nov. 1824;
    colonel 31 Foot 12 July 1847 to death; general 11 Nov. 1851; C.B.
    4 June 1815; succeeded 21 March 1851. _d._ Great Cumberland place,
    London 2 June 1853.

  DACRES, JAMES RICHARD (_son of Vice admiral James Richard Dacres
    1749–1810_). _b._ Lowestoft 22 Aug. 1788; entered navy 1796;
    captain 14 Jany. 1806; commander in chief at Cape of Good Hope 9
    Aug. 1845 to 3 Aug. 1848; V.A. 20 March 1848. _d._ Catesfield
    lodge near Fareham, Hants. 3 Dec. 1853. _bur._ in family vault at
    Tetbury, Gloucs.

  DACRES, SIR RICHARD JAMES (_son of Vice admiral Sir Richard Dacres
    1761–1837_). _b._ 1799; ed. at R.M.A. Woolwich; 2 lieut. R.A. 15
    Dec. 1817, lieut.-col. 23 Feb. 1852; served in Crimean war 1854–5;
    col. commandant 28 July 1864; commandant at Woolwich, May 1859 to
    1865; general 2 Feb. 1868; placed on retired list 1 Oct. 1877;
    constable of Tower of London 2 July 1881 to death; K.C.B. 5 July
    1855, G.C.B. 2 June 1869. _d._ Palmeira sq. Brighton 6 Dec. 1886.
    _I.L.N. lxxix_, 181 (1881), _portrait_.

  DACRES, SIR SIDNEY COLPOYS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Totnes, Devon 9 Jany. 1805; entered navy 8 Feb. 1817; captain 1
    Aug. 1840; captain of the Sans Pareil 70 guns, 3 June 1852 to Nov.
    1855; embarked the sick and wounded after battles of Alma and
    Inkerman; took charge of the port of Balaklava 27 Oct. 1854;
    superintendent of packet service at Southampton, Feb. to July
    1856; superintendent of Royal Clarence victualling yard and Royal
    hospital, Haslar 7 July 1856 to 25 June 1858; granted good service
    pension 7 Feb. 1856; captain of the fleet in Mediterranean 25 Aug.
    1859, second in command Dec. 1861 to April 1863; commanded channel
    fleet April 1863 to 17 Nov. 1865; a lord of the admiralty July
    1865, first sea lord Dec. 1868 to Nov. 1872; admiral 1 April 1870;
    visitor and governor of Greenwich hospital 30 Nov. 1872 to death;
    K.L.H. 1828, K.T.S. 1865; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 28 March 1865,
    G.C.B. 20 May 1871. _d._ 47 Brunswick sq. Brighton 8 March 1884.
    _I.L.N. lxii_, 319, 321 (1873), _portrait_.

  D’AETH, GEORGE WILLIAM (_only son of Wm. Hughes of Betshanger, Kent,
    who d. April 1786_). _b._ April 1786; entered navy June 1799;
    assumed name of D’Aeth 4 June 1808; captain 13 June 1815; retired
    captain 1 Oct. 1846; retired admiral 4 Oct. 1862. _d._ Knowlton
    court, Kent 28 April 1873.

  DAFFORNE, JAMES. Contributed to the _Art Journal_ 1845 to death;
    wrote 7 books 1872–77 on the pictures by C. R. Leslie, C.
    Stanfield, J. Phillip, Sir A. W. Callcott, Sir E. Landseer, W.
    Mulready and J. M. W. Turner; author of _The pictorial table book_
    1873; _The Albert memorial Hyde Park, its history and description_
    1877; _The life and works of E. M. Ward, R.A._ 1879. _d._ Brodrick
    road, Upper Tooting 8 June 1880.

  DAFT, THOMAS BARNABAS. _b._ Birmingham 1816; an iron founder and
    manufacturer of metallic hot houses 1835; maker of philosophical
    apparatus 1839; manager of india rubber works of Charles
    Mackintosh and Co. at Manchester many years; took out 28 patents
    1839–77; A.I.C.E. 7 Feb. 1860. _d._ 95 Clapham road, London 4 Dec.
    1878.

  DAGLISH, ROBERT. _b._ 21 Dec. 1779; engineer to Lord Balcarres at
    Wigan 1804; manager of Orrell colliery near Wigan; projected
    Bolton and Leigh railway 1825 which has no embankments or cuttings
    but undulates with natural surface of the land; invented best form
    of parallel rail and pedestals which gained premium of £100 given
    by London and Birmingham railway 1834 for which there were 72
    competitors, this invention was generally adopted; projector of
    and partner in St. Helen’s foundry; M.I.C.E. 30 March 1830. _d._
    Orrell near Wigan 28 Dec. 1865. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    xxvi_, 561–63 (1867).

  DAGLISH, ROBERT (_3 son of the preceding_). _b._ Wigan 1809; partner
    in firm of Lee, Watson & Co. iron founders, St. Helens 1830; with
    John Smith worked the traffic of the St. Helen’s and Runcorn Gap
    railway 1839–48; erected his first cotton mill at Wigan 1845;
    built many railway bridges in Lancashire and Yorkshire 1846–49;
    constructed Preston extension of East Lancashire railway 1850;
    sole proprietor of the foundry from 1851 until 1869 when joined by
    his nephew George H. Daglish, M.I.C.E.; erected coal drops at
    Garston near Liverpool 1852; extended his foundry works so that
    they covered an area of 22,400 square yards in 1882; assoc. of
    Instit. of C.E. 1852 and member 1874. _d._ 6 May 1883. _Min. of
    proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxiv_, 283–5 (1883).

  D’AGUILAR, SIR GEORGE CHARLES (_son of Joseph D’Aguilar, captain 2
    dragoon guards_). _b._ Winchester, Jany. 1784; ensign 86 foot 24
    Sep. 1799; major 1 Greek light infantry 1 April 1813 to 24 Feb.
    1816 when regiment was disbanded and he was placed on h.p.; major
    Rifle brigade 6 March 1817 to 25 Dec. 1818 when placed on h.p.;
    major 3 foot 22 June 1820 to 13 Sep. 1821 when placed on h.p.;
    deputy adjutant general in Ireland 22 July 1830 to 23 Nov. 1841;
    commanded troops in China 1843–48; col. of 58 foot 5 Feb. 1848,
    col. of 23 foot 31 Jany. 1851 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; C.B. 19
    July 1838, K.C.B. 6 April 1852; author of _The practice and forms
    of Courts Martial_ 1843, _5 ed._ 1867. _d._ Lower Brook st.
    Grosvenor sq. London 21 May 1855. _United Service Mag. Aug. 1847
    pp. 622–27._

  DAINTREE, RICHARD. _b._ Hemingford Abbotts, Hunts. Dec. 1831; ed. at
    Bedford gr. sch. and Ch. coll. Cam.; went to Melbourne 1852;
    assistant geologist of colony of Victoria 1854–56; field geologist
    on geological survey of Victoria 1858–64; government geologist for
    North Queensland 1869–72; entrusted with collection sent to
    Exhibition at South Kensington 1871 but steamer “Queen of the
    Thames” containing collection was wrecked near Cape Agulhas about
    200 miles from Cape Town 18 March 1871; agent general in London
    for colony of Queensland, March 1872 to 1876; C.M.G. 1875. _d._
    Holyrood house, Beckenham, Kent 20 June 1878. _Quarterly Journal
    of Geol. Soc. xxxv_, 51–3 (1879); _Geol. Mag. v_, 336, 429–32
    (1878).

  D’ALBERT, CHARLES (_son of a captain of cavalry in French army_).
    _b._ Nienstellen near Hamburg 1808 or 1809; pupil in London of F.
    W. M. Kalkbrenner the pianist; studied music and dancing at
    Académie Royale, Paris; maître de ballet and first dancer at
    Covent Garden theatre; teacher of music in London; wrote various
    musical albums 1848–53; an exceedingly popular composer of
    innumerable waltzes, polkas and galops. _d._ 14 Alexander sq.
    South Kensington, London 26 May 1886 in 78 year. _Illust. news of
    the world viii_ (1861), _portrait_.

  DALE, JAMES. _b._ Brancepeth near Durham; succeeded his father as
    head gardener to 6 Viscount Boyne at Brancepeth Castle 1854; a
    great judge of fruit and flowers; kept a splendid stock of plants
    and fruit but never exhibited; known as “The King of Pine
    growers”; a clever naturalist and ornithologist; it is stated in
    Loudon’s _Natural History_ that Mr. Dale was the only man in
    England who ever took a siskin’s nest, which he did in a pine
    tree; left a valuable collection of stuffed animals and preserved
    fish. _d._ Brancepeth 1 April 1882 aged 66.

  DALE, JAMES MURRAY (_son of Very Rev. T. Dale_ 1797–1870). _b._ 20
    July 1822; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ school; a solicitor in London
    1843–73; author of _Clergyman’s Legal handbook_ 1858, _6 ed._
    1881; _Church extension law 1864_; _Legal ritual, Judgments of
    privy council and dean of arches_ 1871. _d._ Cromer 2 March 1877.

  DALE, JOHN. _b._ Settle, Yorkshire 1 March 1803; articled to Reay
    and Collison, surgeons, Liverpool; played under Samuel Russell’s
    management in the provinces 1823; first appeared in London at
    Haymarket theatre as Rob Roy 5 Oct. 1825; went to Paris with the
    Kean, Macready, Kemble company 1827; the original Adrastus in
    Talfourd’s tragedy _Ion_ at Covent Garden, May 1836; played
    Cromwell to Macready’s Wolsey at Covent Garden; acted at Surrey
    and Victoria theatres; one of his best characters was Creve Cœur
    in _The Bohemians_. _d._ Manchester 25 Oct. 1872. _Theatrical
    Times iii_, 137, 146 (1848), _portrait_.

  DALE, JOSEPH. Gardener to Society of the Middle Temple, London 1843
    to decease, where he arranged annual exhibitions of chrysanthemums
    in November; greatly assisted and encouraged the plantation of
    trees in various parts of London; presented with a testimonial at
    the Salutation tavern, Newgate st. London 31 Jany. 1878; author of
    _On the cultivation of the chrysanthemum_ 1856. _d._ Vicarage
    road, Leyton 31 Dec. 1878 aged 65. _Gardener’s Magazine xxi_, 59
    (1878), _xxii_, 7, 80 (1879).

  DALE, VERY REV. THOMAS (_son of William Dale of Pentonville,
    London_). _b._ Pentonville 22 Aug. 1797; ed. at Christ hospital
    1805–17 and C.C. coll. Cam., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826, D.D. 1870; C.
    of St. Michael’s, Cornhill, London 1822–26; professor of English
    language and literature at London Univ. 1828–30, at King’s coll.
    London 1836–39; minister of St. Matthew’s chapel, Denmark hill
    1830–35; V. of St. Bride’s, Fleet st. London 3 Jany. 1835 to 1846;
    Golden lecturer at St. Margaret’s, Lothbury 1840–1849; preb. of
    St. Paul’s, March 1843 to Feb. 1846; canon of St. Paul’s 20 Oct.
    1843 to 1870; V. of St. Pancras, July 1846 to March 1861 when that
    parish was subdivided into 20 incumbencies; R. of Therfield,
    Herts. 26 March 1861 to 1870; declined deanery of Ely 1869; dean
    of Rochester 23 Feb. 1870 to death, installed April 1870; author
    of _The widow of Nain and other poems_ 1817; _The outlaw of
    Taurus_ 1818; _The tragedies of Sophocles translated into English
    verse 2 vols._ 1824; _Poetical works_ 1836; _The sabbath companion
    being essays on first principles of Christian faith and practice_
    1844, _3 ed._ 1853 and about 70 other books. _d._ 2 Amen corner,
    St. Paul’s, London 14 May 1870. _Palmer’s St. Pancras_ (1870) 43,
    142, 159–61; _Drawing room portrait gallery of eminent personages,
    fourth series_ (1860), _portrait_; _Church of England photographic
    portrait gallery_ 1859, _portrait_ 24; _I.L.N. xxxv_, 647 (1859),
    _portrait_, _lvi_, 563, 643 (1870).

  DALGAIRNS, REV. JOHN DOBREE (_son of Wm. Dalgairns_). _b._ Guernsey
    21 Oct. 1818; ed. at Elizabeth coll. Guernsey and Ex. coll. Ox.,
    scholar 27 May 1837; B.A. 1839, M.A. 1842; joined J. H. Newman’s
    band of disciples at Littlemore; received into R.C. church 29 Sep.
    1845, ordained at Langres in France 1846; a preacher and confessor
    at the London Oratory King William st. Strand 1849 to 1853 and
    1856 to 1863, at Birmingham Oratory 1853–56; superior of London
    Oratory, Brompton 1863–65; wrote some of the lives in J. H.
    Newman’s _Lives of the English saints_; author of _The devotion to
    the heart of Jesus with an introduction on the history of
    Jansenism_ 1853, _2 ed._ 1854; _The German mystics of the
    fourteenth century_ 1858; _The Holy Communion, its philosophy,
    theology and practice_ 1861 frequently reprinted, and of many
    articles in the _British Critic_, _Dublin Review_ and
    _Contemporary Review_. _d._ in monastery of the Cistercians at
    Burgess hill, near Brighton 6 April 1876. _bur._ in private
    cemetery of the Fathers of the Brompton oratory at Sydenham.
    _Gillow’s English Catholics ii_, 3–5 (1885).

  DALGLISH, ROBERT (_son of Robert Dalglish, provost of Glasgow_).
    _b._ Glasgow 1808; a calico printer at Glasgow; M.P. for Glasgow 1
    April 1857 to 26 Jany. 1874. _d._ Lennox-mill cottage, Lennoxtown
    near Glasgow 20 June 1880.

  DALHOUSIE, JAMES ANDREW BROWN-RAMSAY, 1 Marquis of (_youngest child
    of 9 Earl of Dalhousie 1770–1838_). _b._ Dalhousie castle, co.
    Edinburgh 22 April 1812; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1833,
    M.A. 1838; contested city of Edin. Jany. 1835; M.P. for East
    Lothian 1837–38; succeeded as 10 Earl of Dalhousie 21 March 1838;
    P.C. 10 June 1843; vice pres. of Board of Trade 10 June 1843,
    pres. 5 Feb. 1845 to 6 July 1846; lord clerk register of Scotland
    12 Dec. 1845; an elder brother of Trinity house 1846; governor
    general of India 4 Aug. 1847, arrived at Calcutta 19 Jany. 1848,
    left there 6 March 1856; annexed the Punjaub 1849, Pegu 1852,
    Nagpore 1853 and Oudh 1856; K.T. 12 May 1848; created Marquis of
    Dalhousie of Dalhousie castle and of the Punjaub 25 Aug. 1849;
    constable of Dover castle and lord warden of the Cinque Ports 13
    Jany. 1853. _d._ Dalhousie Castle 19 Dec. 1860. _Sir C. Jackson’s
    Vindication of the policy of Dalhousie’s Indian administration_;
    _J. J. Higginbotham’s Men whom India has known_ (1874) 98–104;
    _I.L.N. xiv_, 36 (1849), _portrait_, _xxii_, 61 (1853),
    _portrait_.

  DALHOUSIE, FOX MAULE-RAMSAY, 11 Earl of (_eld. son of 1 Baron
    Panmure 1771–1852_). _b._ Brechin castle, Forfarshire 22 April
    1801; ed. at the Charterhouse; ensign 79 foot 3 June 1819, captain
    31 Oct. 1826, sold out 1831; M.P. for Perthshire 1835–37, for
    Elgin district of burghs 1838–41, for Perth 1841–52; under sec. of
    state for home department 18 April 1835 to 15 June 1841; vice
    pres. of board of trade 28 June to 3 Sep. 1841; P.C. 28 June 1841;
    sec. of state for war 6 July 1846 to Feb. 1852 and 8 Feb. 1855 to
    Feb. 1858; lord rector of Univ. of Glasgow, Nov. 1842; lord lieut.
    of Forfarshire 16 June 1849; keeper of privy seal of Scotland 25
    May 1853; K.T. 28 Oct. 1853; G.C.B. 29 Oct. 1855; succeeded as 2
    baron Panmure 13 April 1852 and as 11 Earl of Dalhousie 19 Dec.
    1860. _d._ Brechin castle, Forfarshire 6 July 1874. _The statesmen
    of England_ (1862), _portrait_; _Illust. news of the world, i_,
    (1858), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xvi_, 245 (1850), _portrait_, _xxvi_,
    152 (1855), _portrait_, _lxv_, 61, 67, 115, 523 (1871),
    _portrait_.

  DALHOUSIE, GEORGE MAULE-RAMSAY, 12 Earl of (_2 son of hon. John
    Ramsay 1775–1842, col. of 79 foot_). _b._ 26 April 1806; entered
    navy Dec. 1820; captain 20 March 1843; C.B. 4 Feb. 1856;
    superintendent of Pembroke dockyard 27 July 1857 to 1 Sep. 1862;
    commander in chief on South American station 7 May 1866 to 17
    March 1869; succeeded as 12 Earl 6 July 1874; created Baron Ramsay
    of Glenmark, co. Forfar in peerage of the U.K. 12 June 1875;
    retired admiral 30 July 1875. _d._ Dalhousie castle 20 July 1880.

  DALHOUSIE, JOHN WILLIAM RAMSAY, 13 Earl of (_son of the preceding_).
    _b._ 29 Jany. 1847; naval cadet Jany. 1861; commander 4 March
    1874, commanded the Britannia 1877–79, retired 26 July 1884;
    contested Liverpool 6 Feb. 1880; M.P. for Liverpool, March 1880 to
    20 July 1880 when he succeeded his father; a lord in waiting to
    the Queen, Sep. 1880 to June 1885; K.T. Nov. 1881; P.C. 3 April
    1886; sec. of state for Scotland 5 April 1886 to 26 June 1886.
    _d._ Havre 25 Nov. 1887. _bur._ parish church of Cockpen, co.
    Edinburgh 1 Dec. 1887. _London Figaro 3 Dec. 1887 p. 5, col. 2_,
    _portrait_.

  DALLAS, REV. ALEXANDER ROBERT CHARLES (_2 son of Robert Charles
    Dallas, miscellaneous writer 1754–1824_). _b._ Colchester 29 March
    1791; clerk in commissariat office of Treasury 1805–10, deputy
    assistant commissary general 5 June 1810 to 1 July 1814 when
    placed on h.p., retired 1820; gentleman commoner of Worcester
    coll. Ox. 29 Feb. 1820; C. of Radley, Berks. 17 June 1821, of
    Highclere Hants. 1821, of Woburn 1824, of Burford, Oxon. 1826; V.
    of Yardley, Herts. 22 Sep. 1827; R. of Wonston, Hants. 14 Sep.
    1828 to death; chaplain to bishop of Winchester 1828 to death;
    founded Society for Irish church missions to the Roman Catholics
    1848, hon. sec. 1848 to death; author of _Cottager’s guide to the
    New Testament 6 vols._ 1837–43; _A Guide to the Acts of the
    Apostles by A. D._ 1847; _Revelation readings 3 vols._ 1848 and
    upwards of 50 other books. _d._ in house of Mr. Annesley,
    Blackheath, Kent 12 Dec. 1869. _bur._ Wonston churchyard 17 Dec.
    _Incidents in the life and ministry of Rev. A. R. C. Dallas by his
    widow_ (1871), _portrait_.

  DALLAS, CHARLES. Ensign 32 foot 23 March 1815; governor of St.
    Helena 14 Feb. 1828 to 1836. _d._ Trefusis house, Exmouth 26 April
    1855 in 88 year.

  DALLAS, ELMSLIE WILLIAM (_2 son of Wm. Dallas of ‘Lloyds,’ London_).
    _b._ London 27 June 1809; studied at the R.A. London 1831–34;
    painted a series of views of Scotland for garden pavilion at
    Buckingham palace; exhibited at Royal Scottish Academy; F.R.S.
    Edin. 1851; author of _The Elements of plane practical geometry_
    1855. _d._ 26 Jany. 1879. _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. x_, 340
    (1880).

  DALLAS, ENEAS SWEETLAND (_elder son of John Dallas of Jamaica,
    physician_). _b._ Jamaica 1828; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; a
    journalist on the _Times_ many years, special correspondent at
    Paris 1867 and 1870; contributed to _Daily News_, _Saturday
    Review_, _Pall Mall Gazette_ and _The World_; edited _Once a Week_
    1868; author of _Poetics, an essay on poetry_ 1852; _The gay
    science 2 vols._ 1866; edited an abridgment of Richardson’s
    _Clarissa Harlowe_ 1868; published _Kettner’s Book of the table, a
    manual of cookery_ 1877 _anon._ (_m._ in Scotland, Dec. 1853 and
    in London 12 July 1855 the well-known actress Isabella Glyn (widow
    of Edward Wills), marriage was dissolved in the divorce court,
    London on her petition 10 May 1874). _d._ 88 Newman st. Oxford st.
    London 17 Jany. 1879. _I.L.N. 8 Feb. 1879 pp._ 78, 129, 131,
    _portrait_; _Law Journal Reports xlvi, pt. 1_, _pp._ 51–3 (1876).

  DALLIN, THOMAS FRANCIS (_eld. son of Thomas James Dallin of
    Plumstead, Kent_). Matric. from Merton coll. Ox. 10 June 1858 aged
    17, B.A. 1863, M.A. 1865; student at L.I. 23 Nov. 1861; fellow of
    Queen’s coll. Ox. 1864–71, tutor 1866; professor of rhetoric at
    Gresham college, London, Aug. 1875; public orator Univ. of Ox. 8
    May 1877 to death; one of secs. of Oxford Univ. commission 1880 to
    death; author with J. Y. Sargent of _Materials and models for
    Greek and Latin prose composition_ 1870, _2 ed._ 1875; _Materials
    for Greek prose composition_ 1878. _d._ Brighton 11 Nov. 1880.
    _bur._ in Holywell cemetery, Oxford 16 Nov. _Times 13 Nov. 1880 p.
    5, col. 6_, _15 Nov. p. 9, col. 4_, _17 Nov. p. 9, col. 6_.

  DALLING and BULWER, WILLIAM HENRY LYTTON EAKLE BULWER, Baron (_2 son
    of Wm. Earle Bulwer 1757–1807, col. 106 foot_). _b._ 31 Baker st.
    Portman sq. London 13 Feb. 1801; ed. at Sunbury and Harrow;
    entered Trin. coll. Cam. 1819, migrated to Downing coll.; went to
    the Morea as agent of the Greek committee in London 1824; attaché
    at Berlin 1827, at Vienna 1829, at the Hague 1830; M.P. for
    Wilton, Wilts. 1830–31, for Coventry 1831–34, for Marylebone 1835;
    chargé d’affaires at Brussels 1835–36; sec. of embassy at
    Constantinople 1837–39, at Paris 1839–43; ambassador at Madrid 14
    Nov. 1843, arbitrator between Spain and Morocco 1844; P.C. 30 June
    1845; K.C.B. 27 April 1848, G.C.B. 1 March 1851; ambassador at
    Washington 27 April 1849; minister plenipotentiary at Florence 19
    Jany. 1852 to 26 Jany. 1855; granted a pension 25 April 1855;
    ambassador at Constantinople 10 May 1858 to Aug. 1865; M.P. for
    Tamworth 17 Nov. 1868 to 21 March 1871 when created baron Dalling
    and Bulwer of Dalling in the county of Norfolk; said to be the
    original of George Sand’s ‘Mauprat’ 1836; author of _An autumn in
    Greece_ 1826; _France, social, literary and political 2 vols._
    1834, being the first half of a work called _The monarchy of the
    middle classes_ 1836; _Historical characters 3 vols._ 1867–73;
    _Life of Viscount Palmerston 3 vols._ 1870–74. _d._ Naples 23 May
    1872. _A. Hayward’s Biographical essays ii_, 320–40 (1870);
    _Madden’s Life of Countess of Blessington iii_, 63–74 (1855);
    _Illust. Review iv_, 97–103 (1872), _portrait_; _I.L.N. ix_, 245
    (1846), _portrait_, _lxi_, 168 (1872).

  DALLMEYER, JOHANN HEINRICK (_2 son of Wm. Dallmeyer of Loxten near
    Versmold, Westphalia_). _b._ Loxten 6 Sep. 1830; apprenticed to an
    optician at Osnabruck 3 years; came to England 1851; a
    manufacturer of telescopes in London 1859; naturalised 17 Sep.
    1859; F.R.A.S. 1861; supplied photographic lenses to photographers
    in all parts of the world; patented a single wide-angle lens 1864
    largely used for photographing landscapes; received highest awards
    at Dublin, Berlin, Paris and Philadelphia exhibitions; author of
    _On the choice and use of photographic lenses_, _6 editions_. _d._
    on board ship off coast of New Zealand 30 Dec. 1883. _Monthly
    notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xlv_, 190–91 (1885).

  DALMER, THOMAS. Second lieut. 23 foot 22 May 1797, major 10 Dec.
    1807 to 24 July 1817 when placed on h.p.; col. 47 foot 16 April
    1847 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; C.B. 4 June 1815. _d._
    Hawkhurst, Kent 26 Aug. 1854.

  DALRYMPLE, SIR ADOLPHUS JOHN, 2 Baronet (_elder son of Sir Hew
    Whiteford Dalrymple, 1 baronet, who d. 9 April 1830 in 80 year_).
    _b._ parish of Marylebone, London, Feb. 1784; ed. at Harrow;
    ensign 37 foot 25 Oct. 1799; major 19 light dragoons 17 Nov. 1808
    to Dec. 1814 when placed on h.p.; aide-de-camp to the Sovereign
    1830–41; general 11 April 1860; M.P. for Weymouth 1817–18, for
    Appleby 1819–26, for Haddington district of burghs 1826–31, for
    Brighton 1837–41. _d._ Delrowe house near Watford, Herts. 3 March
    1866.

  DALRYMPLE, DONALD (_4 son of Wm. Dalrymple of Norwich, surgeon
    1772–1847_). _b._ Norwich 1814; ed. at Norwich gr. sch. and Guy’s
    hospital; F.R.C.S. 1854; M.R.C.P. 1859; a surgeon at Norwich
    1835–62; sheriff of Norwich 1860–61; M.P. for Bath 17 Nov. 1868 to
    death; author of _Meteorological observations on the climate of
    Egypt_ 1861. _d._ Coldecot near Southampton 19 Sep. 1873.

  DALRYMPLE, JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Norwich 1803; ed.
    at Univ. of Edin.; a surgeon at 8 New Broad st. City of London
    1827–39 when he moved to 6 Holles st. Cavendish sq.; assistant
    surgeon to Royal London Ophthalmic hospital 1832, surgeon 1843,
    consulting surgeon 1849; a founder of Royal college of Chemistry
    1845; F.R.S. 7 June 1849; author of _The anatomy of the human eye_
    1834; _The pathology of the human eye_ 1852. _d._ 60 Grosvenor st.
    London 2 May 1852 in 49 year. _Proc. of Royal Soc. vi_, 250
    (1852).

  DALTON, CHARLES JAMES (_youngest son of Rev. James Dalton, R. of
    Croft, Yorkshire_). _b._ 13 May 1812; Second lieut. R.A. 18 Dec.
    1829, col. 25 Sep. 1859 to 23 April 1868, col. commandant 20 April
    1877 to death; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Percy house, Twickenham
    park, Twickenham 7 Nov. 1880.

  DALTON, JOHN (_son of Wm. Dalton of Bessville, co. Westmeath_). _b._
    Bessville 29 June 1792; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; called to Irish
    bar 1813; comr. of Irish loan fund board 1835; granted a civil
    list pension of £50, 4 March 1856; gained prize of £80 and
    Cunningham gold medal of Royal Irish Academy for best essay on
    social and political state of Irish people 1827; author of
    _History of the county of Dublin 2 vols._ 1838; _The history of
    Drogheda 2 vols._ 1844; _History of Ireland to the year 1245_, _2
    vols._ 1845 and other books. _d._ 48 Summer hill, Dublin 20 Jany.
    1867.

  DALTON, REV. JOHN. Educ. at Oscott college; engaged in R.C. missions
    at Northampton, Norwich and Lynn; elected a member of the chapter
    of see of Northampton; published _Christianity in Europe by
    Novalis translated from the German_ 1844; _The art of dying well,
    translated from the Latin of Bellarmine_ 1846 and many other
    translations from German, Latin and Spanish. _d._ St. John’s,
    Maddermarket, Norwich 15 Feb. 1874 in 60 year.

  DALTON, JOHN STUART. Librarian of free public library, William Brown
    st. Liverpool 1852 to death; author of many poems. _d._ Low hill,
    Liverpool 2 Aug. 1868 aged 72.

  DALTON, WILLIAM HENRY. Bookseller in Cockspur st. London about
    1833–63; founded Booksellers Protection Association about 1851;
    member of Metropolitan Board of Works for parish of St. Martin in
    the Fields 1855 to death, being the last survivor of the original
    members. _d._ 30 Coleherne road, South Kensington, London 23 June
    1884.

  DALY, CUTHBERT FEATHERSTONE. Entered navy 17 Feb. 1794; captain 18
    Aug. 1808; R.A. on h.p. 9 Nov. 1846; C.B. 20 July 1838. _d._ Hayes
    place, Lisson grove, London 6 Dec. 1851.

  DALY, SIR DOMINIC (_3 son of Dominic Daly of Benmore, co. Galway,
    who d. 1841_). _b._ Ardfry, co. Galway 11 Aug. 1798; went to
    Canada as private sec. to Sir Francis Burton 1822; assistant sec.
    to province of Lower Canada 1825–27, sec. 1827–40, sec. of
    province of Canada on union of the two provinces 1840–48; lieut.
    governor of Tobago 16 Sep. 1851, of Prince Edward’s Island 8 May
    1854 to 1859; knighted by patent 2 July 1856; governor and
    commander in chief of South Australia 28 Oct. 1861 to death,
    assumed office March 1862. (_m._ 20 May 1826 Caroline Maria 2 dau.
    of Ralph Gore of Barrowmount, co. Kilkenny, she was granted a
    civil list pension of £100, 17 Nov. 1868 and _d._ 1872), he _d._
    Government house, Adelaide 19 Feb. 1868. _J. P. Stow’s South
    Australia_ (1883) 37–42.

  DALY, ELLEN. _b._ Kidderminster 1806; acted in melodrama at Adelphi
    theatre, London 1820–21; acted at Covent Garden and Haymarket, at
    Surrey theatre 14 years, at Standard theatre 1848–49; at
    Princess’s theatre under Charles Kean 1850–59. _d._ Notting hill,
    London 18 Jany. 1883. _Actors by daylight i_, 89 (1838),
    _portrait_; _Dramatic Mirror_ (1847) _p._ 37, _portrait_;
    _Theatrical Times iv_, 1–2 (1849), _portrait_.

  DALY, RIGHT REV. ROBERT (_younger son of Denis Daly of Dunsandle,
    co. Galway 1747–91, P.C._) _b._ Dunsandle 8 June 1783; fellow
    commoner at Trin. coll. Dublin 1799, gold medallist 1803, B.A.
    1803, M.A. 1832, B.D. and D.D. 1843; preb. of Holy Trinity, Cork
    1809–43; preb. of Stagonill, Dublin 1809–43; R. of Powerscourt
    1809–43; dean of St. Patrick’s, Dublin, elected 8 Dec. 1840,
    declared dean 1842 by court of delegates appointed to try
    validity of the election; bishop of united dioceses of Cashel,
    Emly, Waterford and Lismore 12 Jany. 1843 to death; an eminent
    leader of the Evangelical party; edited O’Brien’s _Focaloir
    Gaoidhilge-Sags-Bhéarla, or an Irish-English dictionary_ 1832;
    _Letters and papers of Viscountess Powerscourt_ 1838, _9 ed._
    1874. _d._ See house, Waterford 16 Feb. 1872. _Personal
    recollections of Right Rev. Robert Daly by An old parishioner
    i.e. Mrs. H. Madden_ 1872.

  DALYELL, SIR JOHN GRAHAM, 6 Baronet (_2 son of Sir Robert Dalyell, 4
    baronet, who d. 1791_). _b._ Binns, Linlithgowshire, Aug. 1775;
    lamed for life when an infant; ed. at Univs. of St. Andrews and
    Edin.; advocate at Scottish bar 1796; knighted by patent 22 Aug.
    1836; pres. of Society of Arts for Scotland 1839–40; succeeded his
    elder brother as 6 baronet 1 Feb. 1841; author of _Fragments of
    Scottish history_ 1798; _Scottish poems of the sixteenth century_
    1801; _Journal of Richard Bannatyne_ 1806; _Darker superstitions
    of Scotland_ 1834; _Musical memoirs of Scotland_ 1849. _d._ 14
    Great King st. Edinburgh 7 June 1851. _Sir J. G. Dalyell’s The
    powers of the creator displayed in the creation to which is
    prefixed a memoir of the author, vol. iii_, 1858.

  DALYELL, SIR ROBERT ALEXANDER OSBORNE, 8 Baronet (_eld. son of the
    succeeding_). _b._ 1821; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1847;
    barrister M.T. 23 Nov. 1849; employed in the consulate at
    Bucharest 1855–57; consul at Erzeroum 1859–65; consul for the
    Vilayet of the Danube 17 Oct. 1865 to 1 July 1874 when he retired
    on a pension. _d._ The Binns, Linlithgow 21 Jany. 1886.

  DALYELL, SIR WILLIAM CUNNINGHAM CAVENDISH, 7 Baronet. _b._ 27 April
    1784; entered navy 1793; a prisoner in France 1805–14; commander
    of Greenwich hospital 27 Aug. 1840 to death; retired captain 1
    July 1864; succeeded 7 June 1851. _d._ Royal hospital, Greenwich
    16 Feb. 1865.

  DALZELL, NICOL ALEXANDER. _b._ Edinburgh 21 April 1817; ed. at high
    sch. and Univ. of Edin., M.A. 1837; assistant comr. of customs,
    Bombay 1841; forest ranger of Scinde; conservator of forests
    Bombay, retired on a pension 1870; F.R.S. Edin.; author of _A
    review of Plowden’s Report on salt revenue of Bombay_ 1855; _The
    Bombay Flora_ 1861. _d._ Edinburgh, Jany. 1878.

  DAMES, WILLIAM LONGWORTH. Ensign 66 foot 26 July 1826, major 12 Oct.
    1841 to 6 Nov. 1846 when placed on h.p.; col. 5 foot 12 Jany. 1865
    to death; L.G. 4 Feb. 1867. _d._ 23 East Cliff, Dover 20 Feb. 1868
    aged 61.

  DAMPIER, JOHN LUCIUS (_2 son of Sir Henry Dampier 1758–1816, justice
    of Court of King’s Bench_). _b._ 19 Bloomsbury sq. London 23 Dec.
    1792; ed. at Eton and King’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1816, M.A. 1819;
    fellow of his coll.; barrister L.I. 22 May 1819; recorder of
    Portsmouth 1837–38; a comr. to enquire into rights and claims
    connected with New Forest and Waltham forest 1849; a comr. for
    investigating state of Univ. of Ox. 1850; vice warden of
    Stannaries in county of Devon 16 Dec. 1850 to death. _d._ 33
    Pulteney st. Bath 24 May 1853. _G.M. xl_, 94–5 (1853).

  DANBY, FRANCIS (_3 son of James Danby of Common near Wexford,
    farmer_). _b._ Common 16 Nov. 1793; landscape painter especially
    of sunsets; exhibited 48 pictures at R.A., 17 at B.I. and 2 at
    Suffolk st. gallery 1820–60; A.R.A. 7 Nov. 1825; lived in Paris
    and on the lake of Geneva 1829–41, at Lewisham, Kent 1841–47, and
    at Exmouth 1847 to death; his picture ‘The Deluge’ exhibited in
    London 1840 was chief artistic feature of Dublin Exhibition 1853.
    _d._ Shell house, Exmouth 17 Feb. 1861. _Sandby’s History of the
    royal academy ii_, 68–71 (1862); _Redgrave’s Century of painters
    ii_, 437–49 (1866); _W. Stokes’s Life of George Petrie_ (1869)
    7–10.

  DANBY, JAMES FRANCIS (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ Bristol
    1816; member of Soc. of British Artists; exhibited 35 landscapes
    at R.A., 42 at B.I. and 46 at Suffolk st. gallery 1842–76. _d._ 54
    Park road, Haverstock hill, London 22 Oct. 1875. _Graphic xii_,
    518 (1875), _portrait_.

  DANBY, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ about 1817; copied
    pictures at the Louvre, Paris for his living 1830–41; exhibited 30
    pictures at R.A. and 42 at B.I. 1842–76; associate of Soc. of
    Painters in Water-colours 1867, member 1870, his landscapes were
    among the chief ornaments of the Society’s exhibitions. _d._ 11
    Park road, Haverstock hill, London 25 March 1886.

  DANCE, CHARLES (_son of George Dance of London, architect
    1740–1825_). _b._ about 1794; clerk in Court for relief of
    Insolvent Debtors, London, registrar and auditor 1851, taxing
    officer 1853, chief clerk May 1858 to Oct. 1861 when he retired on
    pension of £800 a year; wrote many extravaganzas alone and with J.
    R. Planché; called the founder of modern burlesque; of his 30
    dramatic pieces the _Bengal Tiger_, _Delicate Ground_, _A morning
    call_, _Who speaks first_, and _Naval Engagements_ are still
    sometimes played. _d._ Lowestoft 5 Jany. 1863. _Planche’s
    Extravaganzas ii_, (1879), _portrait_.

  DANCER, JOHN BENJAMIN. _b._ London 1812; optician at Manchester 1835
    to death; suggested application of photography in connexion with
    the magic lantern; constructed the optical chromatic fountain
    since further developed at South Kensington exhibitions;
    constructed the first perfectly accurate thermometer in England;
    produced the first cheap good microscopes; member of Manchester
    literary and philosophical society; F.R.A.S. _d._ Manchester about
    6 Dec. 1887.

  DANELL, RIGHT REV. JAMES (_son of Mr. Danell of London_). _b._
    Fitzroy st. Fitzroy sq. London 14 July 1821; ed. at St. Edmund’s
    college near Ware and St. Sulpice, Paris; ordained priest 6 June
    1846; served mission at St. George’s, Southwark 1846–70; canon of
    Southwark 27 Jany. 1857, vicar general 16 May 1862, vicar
    capitular 2 June 1870; bishop of Southwark 10 Jany. 1871 to death,
    consecrated by Abp. Manning at St. George’s cathedral 25 March
    1871. _d._ The Bishop’s house, St. George’s cathedral, Southwark
    14 June 1881. _The Tablet 18 and 25 June 1881._

  DANIEL, GEORGE. _b._ City of London 16 Sep. 1789; clerk to a
    stockbroker in Tokenhouse yard; contributed many poems to
    _Ackerman’s Poetical Magazine_ 1808–11; author of _The Times, a
    prophecy_ 1811 anon.; _Miscellaneous poems_ 1812; _Dick Distich 3
    vols._ 1812 anon.; published several squibs on royal scandals
    under pseud. of P—— P——, poet laureate; author of _The modern
    Dunciad a satire with notes, biographical and critical_ 1814, _2
    ed._ 1816; edited _Chef d’Œuvres from French authors 2 vols._
    1821; his interlude _Doctor Bolus_ was acted at English opera
    house 21 July 1818, and his musical farce _The disagreeable
    surprise_ at Drury lane 1 Dec. 1819; edited _Cumberland’s British
    Theatre with remarks, biographical and critical 39 vols._ 1823–31,
    for each of the plays (nearly 300) he wrote a preface under the
    initials D—— G——; edited _Cumberland’s Minor Theatre 14 vols._
    1831–32; author of _Remarks on Miss Mitford’s tragedy of Rienzi_
    1828; _Ophelia Kean, a dramatic legendary tale_ 1829 anon., a
    scurrilous attack on Edmund Kean; _Garrick in the green room_
    1829; _Merrie England in the olden time 2 vols._ 1842, reprinted
    1874; _The Missionary_ 1847 a religious poem; _Democritus in
    London, to which are added Notes festivous and the Stranger Guest_
    1852; _Love’s last labour not lost_ 1863. _d._ at his son’s house,
    The Grove, Stoke Newington, London 30 March 1864. _Memoir of D——
    G—— prefixed to Colman’s Blue Devils in Cumberland’s British
    theatre vol. xxxix_ (1838), _pp._ 3–8, _portrait_; _G.M. 1864 pt.
    2_, _pp._ 450–5.

  DANIEL, WILLIAM SHAND. Educated at Univ. of Glasgow; contributed
    poetical pieces to Glasgow college Albums; wrote part of a drama
    which appeared in _Collections of miscellaneous poetical pieces
    Edin._ 1843–44; sheriff clerk depute of Dumbarton 1844 to death;
    edited _History of the abbey and palace of Holyrood by Duncan
    Anderson_ 1852. _d._ 2 Dec. 1858. _R. Inglis’s Dramatic writers of
    Scotland 1868 p._ 130.

  DANIELL, EDMUND ROBERT (_son of George Daniell of London, barrister,
    who d. 1833_). Barrister M.T. 22 Nov. 1816; joint comr. with John
    Balguy of Birmingham court of bankruptcy 21 Oct. 1842 to death;
    F.R.S. 5 June 1828 to 1850; author of _Reports of cases argued on
    the equity side of the Court of Exchequer_ 1824; _The practice of
    the high Court of Chancery 3 vols._ 1837–41, _6 ed._, _3 vols._
    1882–84; _Practical observations on the new Chancery orders_ 1841,
    _2 ed._ 1842. _d._ Meriden hall near Coventry 21 March 1854.

  DANIELL, WILLIAM FREEMAN. _b._ Liverpool 1818; M.R.C.S. 1841;
    assistant surgeon in the army 26 Nov. 1847; served on coast of
    West Africa; staff surgeon 11 March 1853; wrote a paper on the
    frankincense tree of West Africa which led to establishment of
    genus _Daniellia_, Benn. called after him; author of _Medical
    topography and native diseases of the Gulf of Guinea_ 1849; _On
    the Cascarilla plants of the West Indies_ 1862. _d._ Southampton
    26 June 1865. _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery, London 3 July.

  DANSEY, CHARLES CORNWALLIS. Second lieut. R.A. 19 July 1803, col. 9
    Nov. 1846 to death; C.B. 19 July 1838. _d._ London 21 July 1853.

  DANSEY, REV. WILLIAM (_son of John Dansey of Blandford, Dorset_).
    _b._ Blandford 1792; ed. at Ex. coll. Ox., Stapledon scholar
    1811–12; B.A. 1814, M.A. 1817, M.B. 1818; R. of Donhead, St.
    Andrew, Wilts. 1820 to death; preb. of Salisbury 10 Aug. 1841 to
    death; translated _Arrian on Coursing_ 1831; edited _A brief
    account of the office of Dean Rural by J. Priaulx_ 1832; author of
    _Horæ Decanicæ Rurales being an attempt to illustrate the name,
    title and functions of rural deans with remarks on the rise and
    fall of rural bishops 2 vols._ 1835, _2 ed._ 1844. _d._ Weymouth 7
    June 1856.

  DANSON, GEORGE. _b._ Lancaster 4 June 1799; scene painter at
    theatres in London many years; exhibited 4 landscapes at R.A., 1
    at B.I. and 6 at Suffolk st. gallery 1823–48; the following
    pictures by him were shown at Surrey Zoological gardens, Mount
    Vesuvius 1837–8 reproduced 1846, Iceland and its volcanoes 1839,
    the City of Rome occupying 5 acres 1841 reproduced 1848, Temple of
    Ellora 1843, London and the great fire of 1666, 1844, Edinburgh
    1845, storming of Badajoz 1849, Napoleon’s passage of the Alps
    1850. _d._ 711 Wandsworth road, London 23 Jany. 1881. _Daily
    Telegraph 1 Feb. 1881 p. 5, col. 3._

  DARBY, GEORGE (_4 son of John Darby of Markly, Sussex, who d.
    1834_). _b._ 1798; ed. at Westminster and St. Cath. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823; barrister L.I. 22 Nov. 1821; M.P. for East
    Sussex 1 Aug. 1837 to Jany. 1846; an inclosure comr. for England
    and Wales 21 Aug. 1846 to 1852; a copyhold inclosure and tithe
    comr. 1852 to death. _d._ Down st. Piccadilly, London 16 Nov.
    1877. _bur._ Markley 21 Nov.

  DARBY, REV. JOHN NELSON (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ London 18
    Nov. 1800; ed. at Westminster and Trin. coll. Dublin, gold
    medallist 1819, B.A. 1819; called to Irish bar about 1825; C. in
    Wicklow 1826–27; joined the ‘Brethren’ at Dublin 1827; worked in
    Switzerland 1838–40, many congregations of Darbyites were founded
    in cantons Vaud, Geneva and Bern; started a separate assembly at
    Plymouth 28 Dec. 1845, this division spread to Bristol, London and
    other places and Darbyism became established in England; travelled
    in America, New Zealand and West Indies; a most voluminous writer
    under his own name, his initials J. N. D., and anonymously. _d._
    Bournemouth 29 April 1882. _Collected writings of J. N. Darby ed.
    by W. Kelly 32 vols._ 1867–83; _Herzog’s Religious Encyclopædia
    iii_, 1856–9, 2592–3 (1884); _Estéoule’s Le Plymouthisme
    d’autrefois et le Darbyisme d’aujoud’hui_ 1858; _A. N. Grove’s
    Darbyism, its rise and development_ 1866; _The close of 28 years
    association with J. N. D. by W. H. D._ 1866.

  DARBY, JONATHAN GEORGE NORTON (_eld. son of George Darby
    1798–1877_). _b._ 1829; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1851, M.A. 1854;
    barrister L.I. 9 June 1854; author with F. A. Bosanquet of _A
    practical treatise on the statutes of limitations in England and
    Ireland_ 1867. _d._ 29 Westbourne park road, London 17 March 1870
    in 41 year.

  DARBY, JOSEPH. Second lieut. R.A. 1 July 1802, lieut.-col. 10 Jany.
    1837 to 1 April 1844 when placed on retired full pay; general 1
    Jany. 1868. _d._ Clifton 21 May 1869 aged 83.

  DARBY-GRIFFITH, CHRISTOPHER. _b._ 1805; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.,
    B.A. 1826; M.P. for Devizes 1857–68. _d._ Padworth house near
    Reading 19 March 1885.

  D’ARCY, GEORGE ABBAS KOOLI. Ensign 94 foot 21 April 1837, adjutant 3
    Aug. 1838 to 5 Jany. 1841, captain 9 Nov. 1846 to 6 July 1852;
    major 3 West India regiment 6 July 1852, lieut. col. 7 July 1854
    to 7 May 1858 when he sold out; aide-de-camp to 5 successive
    governors of Bombay; governor and commander in chief of the
    Gambia, June 1859 to Jany. 1867 when presented with a sword of
    honour value £120; governor of the Falkland Islands 24 Feb. 1870
    to 1876. _d._ 9 Leigham villas, Plymouth 22 Oct. 1885 aged 67.

  DARELL, SIR HARRY FRANCIS COLVILLE, 3 Baronet. _b._ Lucknow 17 Nov.
    1814; succeeded 13 April 1828; ensign 18 foot 1 June 1832; major 7
    dragoon guards 3 Sep. 1847 to 27 June 1851 when placed on h.p.
    _d._ Cagliari, Sardinia 6 Jany. 1853.

  DARGAN, WILLIAM (_son of Mr. Dargan of co. Carlow, farmer_). _b._
    co. Carlow 28 Feb. 1799; employed by Thomas Telford in
    constructing Holyhead road 1820; contractor of the first railway
    in Ireland, from Dublin to Kingstown 1831, of the Ulster canal, of
    the Dublin and Drogheda railway, of the Great southern and
    western, and the Midland Great western; found the capital nearly
    £100,000 for the Irish exhibition 1853 and bore the deficit of
    £20,000; declined a baronetcy offered him at close of exhibition;
    the Irish national gallery on Leinster Lawn was erected as a
    monument to Dargan with a fine bronze statue of him. _d._ 2
    Fitzwilliam sq. east, Dublin 7 Feb. 1867. _The Irish industrial
    exhibition of 1853 by J. Sproule_ (1854) _ix-xiv_, _portrait_;
    _Irish tourist’s illustrated handbook_ (1853) _pp._ 12, 41, 148,
    _portrait_.

  DARK, JAMES HENRY. _b._ Edgware road, London 24 May 1795;
    professional at Lord’s cricket ground, Marylebone 1809–36; umpire
    in many great matches; purchased remainder of lease of the ground
    from Wm. Ward 1836, proprietor and manager of the ground 1836 to
    1864 when he sold the 29½ years remainder of the lease to
    Marylebone club for £12,500; built a house 31 St. John’s Wood
    road, overlooking the ground, and _d._ there 17 Oct. 1871. _bur._
    Kensal Green 21 Oct. _Lillywhite’s Cricket Scores i_, 350–51
    (1862), _v_, _pp. xiii, xxii_, (1876).

  DARLEY, EDWARD. Ensign 49 foot 29 Nov. 1791; major 58 foot 18 Sep.
    1817 to 5 July 1831 when placed on h.p.; lieut. col. 61 foot 24
    Aug. 1832 to 28 June 1838; granted distinguished service reward 1
    Jany. 1843; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ 24 North bank, Regent’s park,
    London 24 March 1854 aged 78.

  DARLEY, RIGHT REV. JOHN RICHARD (_2 son of Richard Darley of
    Fairfield, co. Monaghan_). _b._ Fairfield, Nov. 1799; ed. at
    Dungannon and Trin. coll. Dublin, foundation scholar 1819, B.A.
    1820, M.A. 1827, B.D. and D.D. 1875; master of Dundalk gr. sch.
    1826, of royal school of Dungannon 1831; R. of Drumgoon 1850; R.
    of Templemichael 1866; archdeacon of Ardagh 7 Nov. 1866; bishop of
    Kilmore, Elphin and Ardagh 23 Sep. 1874 to death; consecrated in
    Armagh cathedral 25 Oct. 1874; author of _The Grecian drama, a
    treatise on the dramatic literature of the Greeks_ 1840; _A
    treatise on Homer with questions_ 1848. _d._ The Palace, Kilmore
    20 Jany. 1884.

  DARLEY, WILLIAM WALLACE. Second lieut. R.A. 16 Dec. 1816, lieut.
    col. 4 April 1851 to 22 April 1853 when retired on full pay; L.G.
    7 Feb. 1870. _d._ Ventnor, Isle of Wight 23 Nov. 1874.

  DARLING, SIR CHARLES HENRY (_eld. son of Henry Charles Darling,
    governor of Barbados, who d. 1845_). _b._ Annapolis Royal, Nova
    Scotia 1809; ensign 57 foot 27 April 1827, lieut. 29 Sep. 1830 to
    30 Oct. 1838 when placed on h.p., retired 1841; lieut. governor of
    island of St. Lucia 21 Dec. 1847, of Cape of Good Hope 1851, of
    Newfoundland, May 1855; captain general and governor in chief of
    Jamaica, Feb. 1857; governor of Victoria 11 Sep. 1863 to April
    1866; K.C.B. 23 July 1862. _d._ 7 Lansdowne terrace, Cheltenham 25
    Jany. 1870.

  DARLING, GEORGE. _b._ Stow near Galashiels; ed. at Univ. of Edin.;
    M.D. Aberdeen 1 April 1815; L.R.C.P. 22 Dec. 1819; practised at
    Russell square, London 1820 to death; much employed by artists;
    author of _An essay on medical economy_ 1814 anon.; _Instructions
    for making unfermented bread_ 1846 anon. _17 ed._ 1851. _d._
    Russell sq. London 30 April 1862 in 80 year.

  DARLING, JAMES. _b._ Edinburgh 1797; apprenticed to Adam Black the
    publisher 1809–18; bookseller at 22 Little Queen st. Holborn,
    London 1825 to death, and at 81 Great Queen st. 1854 to death;
    commenced a library for use of theological students Jany. 1840
    named at first the Clerical library, afterwards the Metropolitan
    library; compiled and published _Bibliotheca Clericalis_ 1843;
    _Cyclopædia Bibliographica or library of theological and general
    literature 2 vols._ 1854–59. _d._ Fortess terrace west, Kentish
    Town, London 2 March 1862.

  DARLING, JOHN (_younger son of George Darling, M.D. of Russell sq.
    London_). _b._ 16 Aug. 1821; ed. at Univ. coll. London,
    Charterhouse and Ch. Ch. Ox.; barrister I.T. 1 May 1846; author of
    _An examination of the scriptural grounds on which the prohibition
    against marriage with a deceased wife’s sister is based_ 1849; _A
    treatise on the administration of trust funds under the Trustee
    Relief Act_ 1855. _d._ Thornbury house, Ryde, Isle of Wight 27
    Sep. 1858.

  DARLING, SIR RALPH (_son of Christopher Darling, adjutant 45 foot_).
    _b._ 1775; ensign 45 foot 15 May 1793; lieut.-col. 69 foot 17 July
    1801 to 8 May 1806; lieut.-col. 51 foot 8 May 1806 to 4 June 1813;
    deputy adjutant general at the Horse Guards 1814–18; commanded
    troops in Mauritius 1818–23; col. 90 foot 9 Oct. 1823 to 26 Sep.
    1837; governor in chief of New South Wales 19 Dec. 1825 to 21 Oct.
    1831; col. 41 foot 26 Sep. 1837 to 5 Feb. 1848; general 23 Nov.
    1841; col. 69 foot 5 Feb. 1848 to death; G.C.H. 2 Sep. 1835. _d._
    Brunswick sq. Brighton 2 April 1858. _Braim’s History of New South
    Wales i_, 53–74 (1876).

  DARLING, WILLIAM. _b._ Belford 7 Feb. 1786; lighthouse keeper at the
    Longstone or Outer Farn or Faroe island 1815 to Dec. 1860 when he
    retired on full pay; went out to the wreck of the steamboat
    Forfarshire (with his daughter Grace Darling 1815–43) and rescued
    the 9 survivors of the crew 7 Sep. 1838, the boat in which they
    went out was on view during the summer of 1883 at the Fisheries
    Exhibition, South Kensington, and on 9 Nov. it was carried through
    the streets of London in the Lord Mayor’s show. _d._ The Wynding
    house, Bamburgh 28 May 1865. _Journal of W. Darling_ 1795–1860,
    (1886); _I.L.N. xlvi_, 553 (1865).

  DARLING, WILLIAM. _b._ Demse, Scotland; ed. at Univ. of Edin.;
    studied and taught anatomy in New York 1830–42; M.D. New York
    1842; M.R.C.S. 1856, F.R.C.S. 1866; studied in London and Paris
    1856–66; professor of anatomy in Univ. of New York 1867; censor of
    New York college of Veterinary surgeons 1868; professor of anatomy
    in Univ. of Vermont 1873; author of _Anatomography or graphic
    anatomy_ 1879; author with A. L. Renney of _Essentials of anatomy_
    1880. _d._ Univ. of New York 25 Dec. 1884 aged 82.

  DARLING, WILLIAM LINDSAY. Ensign 99 foot 13 Dec. 1801; captain 51
    foot 18 April 1811 to 1814; col. 98 foot 17 April 1854 to death;
    general 15 Dec. 1861. _d._ Strote house near Chepstow 8 Oct. 1863.

  DARNELL, GEORGE. Established and conducted a large day school at
    Islington, London; started _Darnell’s Copybooks_ about 1840 when
    he introduced plan of giving a line of copy in pale ink to be
    first written over by the pupil then to be imitated by him in the
    next line, the copy being thus always under his eye; author of
    _Short and certain road to reading_ 1845; _Grammar made
    intelligible to children_ 1846; _Reading lessons 6 numbers_ 1855;
    _Arithmetic made intelligible to children_ 1855, all of which had
    a great sale. _d._ 70 Gibson sq. Islington 26 Feb. 1857 aged 58.

  DARNELL, REV. WILLIAM NICHOLAS (_son of Wm. Darnell of Newcastle,
    wine merchant_). _b._ Newcastle 14 March 1776; ed. at Newcastle
    gr. sch. and C.C. coll. Ox., Durham scholar, fellow, tutor; B.A.
    1796, M.A. 1800, B.D. 1808; R. of St. Mary-le-bow, Durham 1809–15;
    V. of Stockton 1815–20; V. of Lastingham, Yorkshire 1815–28; preb.
    of ninth stall in Durham cath. 12 Jany. 1816, of sixth stall 12
    Oct. 1820 to 1831; Inc. of St. Margaret’s, Durham 1820–27; V. of
    Norham, co. Durham 1827–31; R. of Stanhope, co. Durham 1831 to
    death, a living worth £6000 a year; author of _Sermons_ 1816; _The
    correspondence of Isaac Basire with a memoir_ 1831; _An
    arrangement and classification of the Psalms, with a view to
    render them more useful for private devotion_ 1839, and of
    sermons, charges and other works. _d._ Stanhope rectory 19 June
    1865. _bur._ Durham cathedral churchyard 24 June.

  DART, JOSEPH. Deputy sec. H.E.I. Co. 1814, sec. 1818–29. _d._
    Budleigh Salterton, Devon 29 Nov. 1866 aged 93.

  DART, JOSEPH HENRY (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ India house,
    Leadenhall st. London 1817; ed. at Ex. coll. Ox., Newdigate
    prizeman for his poem _The Exile of St. Helena_ 1838; B.A. 1838,
    M.A. 1841; barrister L.I. 28 Jany. 1841, bencher Feb. 1885; one of
    the six conveyancing counsel to Court of Chancery 1860; senior
    conveyancing counsel to high court of justice 1875–86; a verderer
    of New Forest 1877; author of _A compendium of the law and
    practice of vendors and purchasers of real estate_ 1851, _6 ed. 2
    vols._ 1888; _The Iliad of Homer in English hexameter verse_ 1862.
    _d._ Beech house, Ringwood, Hants. 27 June 1887. _Law Journal
    xxii_, 373, 381 (1887).

  DARTMOUTH, WILLIAM LEGGE, 4 Earl of (_eld. son of 3 Earl of
    Dartmouth 1755–1810_). _b._ in parish of St. George, Hanover sq.
    London 29 Nov. 1784; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1805, D.C.L. 1834;
    succeeded his father 1 Nov. 1810; colonel of Staffordshire militia
    15 April 1812 to death; F.R.S. 7 Nov. 1822. _d._ Patshull near
    Wolverhampton 22 Nov. 1853.

  DARUSMONT, FRANCES, known as Fanny Wright (_dau. of Mr. Wright of
    Dundee, merchant, who d. 1798_). _b._ Miln’s buildings,
    Nethergate, Dundee 6 Sep. 1795; brought up in England by her aunt;
    spent two years in the U.S. 1818–20; produced a tragedy ‘Altorf’
    in New York 19 Feb. 1819; lived in Paris 1821–24; purchased 2000
    acres of land on the river Nashoba in Tennessee and settled negro
    slaves upon it 1824, this experiment failed and the slaves were
    liberated and sent to Hayti; joined Robert D. Owen in his
    socialistic scheme at New Harmony, Indiana and edited the _New
    Harmony Gazette_; lectured in chief cities of U.S. on social
    questions 1829–30 and 1833–36, these lectures led to the formation
    of Fanny Wright Societies; one of the first advocates of female
    suffrage; author of _Views of society and manners in America_
    1821; _A few days in Athens_ 1822. (_m._ 1838 Phiquepal-Darusmont
    a French reformer, from whom she separated). _d._ Cincinnati, Ohio
    14 Dec. 1852. _R. D. Owen’s Threading my way_ (1873) 264–72; _Mrs.
    Trollope’s Domestic manners of the Americans_ (1831) _i_, 96–100,
    _ii_, 76–77; _S. J. Hale’s Woman’s Record_, _2 ed._ (1855) _p._
    842.

  DARVALL, EDWARD. Ensign 57 Bengal N.I. 1 May 1823; lieut. col.
    Bengal staff corps 12 Sep. 1866 to 1 Oct. 1877 when placed on
    retired list; general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Acton place, Suffolk 20
    Oct. 1885 in 80 year.

  DARVALL, SIR JOHN BAYLEY (_son of Edward Darvall, captain 9
    dragoons_). Ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1833, M.A.
    1837; barrister M.T. 23 Nov. 1838, admitted to bar of N.S.W. 16
    Sep. 1839; practised at Sydney, N.S.W. 1839–67; Q.C. 1853, member
    of senate of Univ. of Sydney 1850–67; solicitor general N.S.W.
    1856–7, attorney general 1857–67; C.M.G. 23 June 1869, K.C.M.G. 30
    May 1877. _d._ 23 Upper Wimpole st. Cavendish sq. London 28 Dec.
    1883.

  DARVILL, SIR HENRY (_eld. son of John Darvill_). _b._ 1812;
    solicitor at Windsor 1834 to death; mayor of Windsor 1853, town
    clerk 1854 to death; registrar of Windsor county court; knighted
    at Osborne 20 April 1883. _d._ Chirbury, Shropshire 30 Sep. 1883.
    _bur._ Windsor cemetery 5 Oct.

  DARWIN, CHARLES ROBERT (_5 child of Robert Waring Darwin of
    Shrewsbury, physician 1766–1848_). _b._ The Mount, Shrewsbury 12
    Feb. 1809; ed. at Shrewsbury, Univ. of Edin. and Christ’s coll.
    Cam.; B.A. Cam. 1832, M.A. 1837, hon. LLD. 1877; naturalist to the
    Beagle on her surveying voyage round the world Dec. 1831 to Oct.
    1836; F.G.S., sec. 1838–41; lived at 12 Gower st. London 1839–42,
    at Down near Beckenham, Kent 1842 to death; F.R.S. 24 Jany. 1839,
    royal medallist 1853, Copley medallist 1864; author of _Narrative
    of the surveying voyages of H.M.S. Adventure and Beagle, vol. 3,
    entitled Journal and Remarks_; _Geology of the voyage of the
    Beagle_ 3 _parts 1842–46_; _On the origin of species by means of
    natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the
    struggle for life_ 1859; _The descent of man and selection in
    relation to sex_ 1871, and other books. _d._ Down 19 April 1882.
    _bur._ Westminster Abbey 26 April, statue of him by J. Boehm, R.A.
    placed in Natural history museum, South Kensington 1885. _Life and
    letters of C. Darwin edited by his son F. Darwin 3 vols._ 1887,
    _portrait_; _Charles Darwin, Nature series_ 1882; _Illust. Review
    ii_, 289–91 (1871), _portrait_; _Nature x_, 79 (1874), _portrait_;
    _The Examiner 11 Oct. and 12 Nov. 1879_, 2 _portraits_.

  DARWIN, SIR FRANCIS SACHEVERELL (_2 son of Erasmus Darwin of Derby,
    M.D., F.R.S. 1731–1802_). _b._ parish of All Saints, Derby 17 June
    1786; ed. at Repton and Emm. coll. Cam.; M.D. Edin.; physician at
    Lichfield; knighted by George iv at Carlton house 10 May 1820 on
    presenting an address from city of Lichfield. _d._ Breadsall
    priory near Derby 6 Nov. 1859. _Proc. of Med. and Chir. Soc. iii_,
    195 (1861).

  DASENT, JOHN BURY (_eld. son of John Roche Dasent, attorney general
    of St. Vincent_). _b._ 22 Dec. 1806; ed. at Westminster school and
    Trin. hall, Cam., LL.B. 1830; barrister M.T. 19 April 1833; judge
    of Bow and Shoreditch county courts (circuit No. 40) 2 Oct. 1858
    to Jany. 1884 when he retired on a pension. _d._ 15 Warwick road,
    Maida hill, London 7 April 1888.

  DASHWOOD, REV. GEORGE HENRY (_son of Rev. James Dashwood, R. of
    Doddington, Isle of Ely_). _b._ Downham Market, Norfolk 21 Oct.
    1801; ed. at Linc. coll. Ox., B.A. 1824, M.A. 1825; C. of Stow
    Bardolph, Norfolk 1840, Vicar 1852 to death; F.S.A. 6 June 1844;
    printed at his private press _Vice-Comites Norfolciæ, or sheriffs
    of Norfolk from the first year of Henry the Second to the fourth
    of Queen Victoria_ 1844; author of _Sigilla Antiqua_ 1847, and of
    many papers in the Norfolk and Norwich Archæological Society’s
    _Norfolk Archæology vols._ 1–5. _d._ Quebec house, East Dereham,
    Norfolk 9 Feb. 1869. _Register and mag. of biog. i_, 310–12
    (1869).

  DASHWOOD, WILLIAM BATEMAN. _b._ 1 Sep. 1790; entered navy 3 Aug.
    1799; lost his right arm in action 29 Nov. 1811; granted pension
    for wounds 4 April 1816; captain 21 Oct. 1818, retired 1 Oct.
    1846; retired admiral 22 April 1862. _d._ suddenly at Geneva 9 May
    1869.

  DAUBENY, CHARLES GILES BRIDLE (_3 son of Rev. James Daubeny, R. of
    Stratton, Gloucs. who d. 9 Feb. 1817_). _b._ Stratton 11 Feb.
    1795; ed. at Winchester and Magd. coll. Ox., demy 1810, lay fellow
    1815 to death, bursar 1828, vice pres. 1830; B.A. 1814, M.A. 1817,
    B.M. 1818, M.D. 1821; M.D. Dublin 1835; Aldrichian professor of
    chemistry at Oxford, Oct. 1822–1855, professor of botany there
    1834 to death, professor of rural economy 1840 to death; physician
    to Radcliffe infirmary 1826–30; pres. of British Association at
    Cheltenham 1856; F.R.S. 19 Dec. 1822; author of _A description of
    active and extinct volcanoes_ 1826, _2 ed._ 1848; _An introduction
    to the atomic theory_ 1831, _2 ed._ 1850; _Lectures on Roman
    husbandry_ 1857; _Lectures on Climate_ 1863; _Miscellanies on
    scientific and literary subjects 2 vols._ 1867. _d._ Botanic
    gardens, Oxford at 12.5 a._m._ 13 Dec. 1867. _Proc. of Royal
    Society xvii_, 74–80 (1869); _Quarterly Journal of Geological
    society xxiv_, 33–36 (1868).

  DAUBENY, HENRY. Ensign 84 foot 8 July 1795, lieut. col. 11 Dec. 1813
    to 21 Nov. 1822 when placed on h.p.; col. 80 foot 31 Jany. 1850 to
    death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; K.H. 1832; edited C. Daubeny’s _Guide to
    the Church_ 1830. _d._ Rome 10 April 1853.

  DAUBENY, HENRY. _b._ 1820; M.R.C.S. 1843; M.D. St. Andrews 1845;
    L.S.A. 1846; surgeon in London 1843–61, at San Remo, Italy 1861 to
    death; author of _The climate of San Remo as adapted to invalids_
    1865. _d._ Hôtel des Iles Britanniques, San Remo 26 Jany. 1887.

  DAUGARS, JOHN WILLIAM GUSTAVUS LEO (_only son of Rev. Guillaume
    Gustavus Daugars, pastor of French protestant church, St. Martin’s
    le Grand, London_). _b._ Thurlow sq. Brompton, London 1849; ed. at
    Harrow and Brasenose coll. Ox., migrated to St. Alban hall, B.A.
    1873; barrister M.T. 26 Jany. 1875; contributed to _Temple Bar_,
    _The Graphic_ and other publications under nom de plume of Claude
    Templar. _d._ Hastings 20 Feb. 1885 in 36 year.

  DAUGLISH, JOHN (_son of Wm. Dauglish of Bethnal Green, London, clerk
    in a large East India house_). _b._ Bethnal Green 10 Feb. 1824;
    ed. at Hackney; studied medicine at Univ. of Edin. 1852–55,
    bracketed gold medallist for his M.D. degree 1855; took out a
    patent for “An improved method of making bread” 1 Oct. 1856 and 4
    other patents on same subject 1857–65, this unfermented bread
    which he called aerated was first made in factory of Messrs. Carr
    of Carlisle 1856; erected a model bakery at Islington 1859; silver
    medallist of Society of Arts 1860; bread sold in special shops in
    London and the provinces. _d._ Furze bank, Great Malvern 14 Jany.
    1866. _On the healthy manufacture of bread by B. W. Richardson_
    1884, _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxxvi_, 259–60 (1860).

  DAUNT, VERY REV. ACHILLES (_eld. son of Achilles Daunt of Tracton
    abbey, co. Cork, who d. 28 Aug. 1871_). _b._ Rincurran near
    Kinsale 23 Aug. 1832; ed. at Kinsale and Univ. of Dublin, scholar
    1852, B.A. 1854, M.A. 1866; V. of Rincurran 26 March 1856 to 11
    Jany. 1867; R. of Ballymoney, co. Cork 1867; R. of Stackallen, co.
    Meath 1867; V. of St. Matthias, Dublin, Aug. 1867; dean of Cork
    and R. of St. Finbar, Cork 1875 to death; author of _The Church a
    lesson book for angels_ 1872; _The person and offices of the Holy
    Ghost_ 1879; _The morning of life and other gleanings from the
    manuscripts of the late A. Daunt_ 1881. _d._ St. Anne’s, Blarney
    near Cork 17 June 1878. _Spent in the service, a memoir of the
    Very Rev. Achilles Daunt by Rev. F. R. Wynne_ 1879, _portrait_;
    _Some account of the family of Daunt by John Daunt_ (1881) 25–28,
    _portrait_.

  DAVENPORT, EDWARD GERSHOM. _b._ 1838; M.P. for St. Ives, Cornwall 5
    Feb. 1874 to death. _d._ 28 Lancaster gate, Hyde park, London 4
    Dec. 1874.

  DAVENPORT, JOHN MARRIOTT. _b._ Shirburn, Oxon, Sep. 1809; solicitor
    at Oxford 1831 to death; clerk of the peace for co. Oxon 1831–81,
    undersheriff 1853–75; F.S.A. 9 March 1854; privilegiatus Univ. of
    Ox. 3 Nov. 1866; author of _Lords lieutenant and high sheriffs of
    Oxfordshire 1086–1868_, 1868; _Oxfordshire Annals_ 1869; _Lord
    lieutenant and high sheriff, correspondence upon the question of
    precedence_ 1871; _Notes upon the jurisdiction of the county
    justices within the city of Oxford_ 1872; _Notes as to Oxford
    Castle_ 1877. _d._ 62 St. Giles’s, Oxford 31 Jany. 1882.

  DAVENPORT, RICHARD ALFRED. _b._ about 1777; author of _New elegant
    extracts_, _2nd series 12 vols._ 1823–7; wrote some of the
    biographical notices and critical prefaces to Whittingham’s
    _British poets 100 vols._ 1822; edited more than _100 vols._ of
    miscellaneous works including the _Poetical Register 8 vols._
    1802–11. _d._ from inadvertently taking an overdose of opium at
    Brunswick cottage, Park st. Camberwell, London 25 Jany. 1852.

  DAVENPORT, SAMUEL (_son of Mr. Davenport of Bedford, architect_).
    _b._ Bedford 10 Dec. 1783; articled to Charles Warren of London,
    line engraver; engraved in outline a large number of portraits for
    biographical works; engraved _The works of W. Hogarth_ 1821; his
    best plates are in the _Forget-me-not_ 1828–42; one of the
    earliest engravers on steel. _d._ 15 July 1867.

  DAVEY, RICHARD (_youngest son of Wm. Davey of Redruth, Cornwall,
    solicitor, who d. 16 April 1849_). _b._ Redruth 11 Dec. 1799; ed.
    at Tiverton and Univ. of Edin.; M.P. for West Cornwall 1857–68.
    _d._ Bochym near Helston 24 June 1884. _I.L.N. xxxiii_, 92, 94
    (1858), _portrait_.

  DAVIDS, REV. THOMAS WILLIAM (_only child of William Saunders Davids
    of Swansea, Congregational minister, who d. Dec. 1816_). _b._
    Swansea 11 Sep. 1816; minister of Congregational church, Lion
    walk, Colchester 3 Feb. 1841 to 1874; secretary of Essex
    congregational union 20 years; author of _Annals of Evangelical
    Nonconformity in the county of Essex from the time of Wycliffe to
    the restoration_ 1863, and of a number of historical articles and
    reviews. (_m._ 1841 Louisa eld. dau. of Robert Winter of Clapham
    Common, London, solicitor, she was widely known by her _Essay on
    Sunday schools_ 1847 and _Sunday school hymn book_, she _d._
    Colchester 18 Nov. 1853 aged 37), he _d._ Forest Gate, Essex 11
    April 1884. _Congregational year book_ (1885) 187–8.

  DAVIDSON, REV. ALEXANDER DYCE. _b._ Aberdeen 8 May 1807; ed. at
    Aberdeen Univ.; minister of the South ch. Aberdeen 3 Aug. 1832, of
    the West ch. 5 May 1836, of Free ch. Belmont st. 28 Jany. 1844, of
    a new Free ch. in Union st. 14 Feb. 1869 to death; author of
    _Lectures on the book of Esther_ 1859; _Lectures and sermons
    edited by F. Edmond_ 1872. _d._ Aberdeen 27 April 1872. _Wylies’
    Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 211–14.

  DAVIDSON, ARCHIBALD (_son of Rev. T. Davidson of the Tolbooth
    church, Edinburgh_). _b._ 1805; ed. at high sch. Edin. and Univs.
    of Glasgow and St. Andrews; called to Scotch bar 1827; senior
    advocate depute 1846; sheriff of Kincardine 1847, of Aberdeen 10
    Jany. 1848, of Edinburgh 10 Oct. 1865, of the Lothians and Peebles
    to Feb. 1886; arranged for publication Lord Cockburn’s _Memorials
    of his time_ 1856. _d._ Edinburgh 27 March 1886.

  DAVIDSON, CUTHBERT. Entered Bengal army 1827; lieut. col. 49 Bengal
    N.I. 31 May 1857 to 1860; lieut. col. 51 Bengal N.I. 1860 to
    death; C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ 2 Aug. 1862.

  DAVIDSON, DUNCAN. _b._ 1800; M.P. for co. Cromarty 30 June 1826 to
    24 July 1830 and 20 May 1831 to 3 Dec. 1832; lord lieutenant of
    co. Ross 18 Feb. 1879 to death; married five times. _d._ Edinburgh
    18 Sep. 1881.

  DAVIDSON, ELLIS A. Author of _Linear Drawing_ 1868; _Drawing and
    design without instruments_ 1869; _Elements of practical
    perspective_ 1870; _Model drawing from solid forms_ 1871; _Boy
    joiner and model maker_ 1874; _House painting and graining_ 1875,
    _3 ed._ 1880; _Amateur house carpenter_ 1875 and many other books.
    _d._ 29 Clarendon gardens, Maida hill, London 9 March 1878.

  DAVIDSON, GEORGE HENRY. Music publisher at 19 Peters hill, Doctors
    Commons, London; published _Universal Melodist 2 vols._ 1847–9;
    _Instrumental Gems 4 vols._ 1851; _Davidson’s Recitations and
    Comic songs_ 1854; sold his business to the Music publishing
    company limited for £20,000, 1860; author of _The Thames and
    Thanet Guide_ 1838, _6 ed._ 1850. _d._ 26 Clifton road, Peckham 4
    July 1875 in 75 year.

  DAVIDSON, HARRIET (_2 child of Hugh Miller the geologist 1802–56_).
    _b._ Cromarty, Scotland 25 Nov. 1839; ed. at Edin. and London;
    author of _Isabel Jardine’s History_ 1867; _Christian Osborne’s
    Friends_ 1869; contributed poems and stories to the Adelaide
    newspapers and to _Chambers’s Journal_. (_m._ 1863 Rev. John
    Davidson, minister of Chalmer’s church, Adelaide, who _d._ 1881).
    _d._ Adelaide 23 Dec. 1883.

  DAVIDSON, JAMES (_eld. son of James Davidson of Tower Hill, London,
    stationer_). _b._ Tower Hill 15 Aug. 1793; lived at Secktor near
    Axminster, Devon 1822 to death; author of _The British and Roman
    remains in the vicinity of Axminster_ 1833; _History of Axminster
    church_ 1835; _History of Newenham Abbey, Devon_ 1843; _Axminster
    during the civil war_ 1851; _A glossary to the obsolete and unused
    words and phrases of the Holy Scriptures in the authorised English
    version_ 1850; _Bibliotheca Devoniensis, a catalogue of printed
    books relating to the county of Devon_ 1852 _and Supplement_ 1862;
    _Notes on the antiquities of Devonshire_ 1861. _d._ Secktor house,
    Axminster 29 Feb. 1864. _G. P. R. Pulman’s book of the Axe_ (1875)
    12, 47, 677.

  DAVIDSON, JOHN. _b._ Old Meldrum, Aberdeenshire 29 March 1804; ed.
    at Marischal coll. Aberdeen; transcriber for the Spalding Club 20
    years; arranged the Burgh records of Dundee 1865; wrote a number
    of pamphlets on various political subjects; a small vol.
    containing many poems and prose pieces by him was published at
    Aberdeen 1872. _d._ 28 Sep. 1871.

  DAVIDSON, JOHN. L.R.C.S. Edin. 1838; surgeon in the navy 29 July
    1839; M.D. St. Andrews 1845; M.R.C.P. 1860; inspector general of
    hospitals 4 July 1866 to 26 Oct. 1874 when he retired; C.B. 13
    March 1867. _d._ Bosworth lodge, Willesden lane, London 31 Jany.
    1881 aged 63.

  DAVIDSON, THOMAS (_son of Jonah Davidson of Oxnam Row farm near
    Jedburgh, shepherd_). _b._ Oxnam Row 7 July 1838; entered Univ. of
    Edin. 1855; schoolmaster at Forres 1860–61, in Edinburgh 1861;
    licensed as a preacher in united presbyterian church 2 Feb. 1864;
    obtained second prize in rhetoric class for a poem on ‘Ariadne at
    Naxos’ 1859, one of his friends sent this poem to Thackeray who
    inserted it in _Cornhill Mag._ Dec. 1860; sent songs and short
    poems to the ‘_Scotsman_.’ _d._ Bankend, Jedburgh 29 April 1870.
    _The life of a Scottish probationer, being a memoir of Thomas
    Davidson by James Brown_ (1878), _portrait_.

  DAVIDSON, THOMAS. _b._ Nottingham 28 Aug. 1828; went to Philadelphia
    1832, ship builder there 1850–61; quartermaster in Philadelphia
    navy yard 1861, assistant naval constructor 1863, naval
    constructor 1866 to death; his greatest feat was the building in
    70 days of the “Juanita” (1240 tons 7 guns) from the frame of a
    Florida frigate; executed the models and drawings for first large
    torpedo boats built in New York. _d._ Philadelphia 18 Feb. 1874.

  DAVIDSON, THOMAS. _b._ Edinburgh 17 May 1817; ed. in France, Italy
    and Switzerland; pupil of P. Delaroche and H. Vernet; matric. at
    Univ. of Edin. 1835; hon. sec. of Geol. Soc. 1858, Wollaston gold
    medallist 1865, Silurian medallist 1868; F.R.S. 11 June 1857,
    royal medallist 1870; author of _British Fossil Brachiopoda 6
    vols._ and of the article ‘Brachiopoda’ in 9th ed. of Encyclopædia
    Britannica. _d._ 16 Oct. 1885. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxxix_, 8–11
    (1886).

  DAVIE, JAMES. Violinist and composer at Aberdeen; published _The
    music of the church of Scotland_ 1841; _Caledonian Repository 6
    vols._; established the Aberdeen Choral Society which held a
    Musical Festival 1834; choir master in St. Andrew’s ch. Aberdeen
    about 1835. _d._ Aberdeen 19 Nov. 1857 aged 74. _W. Anderson’s
    Precentors and musical professors_ (1876) 85–94.

  DAVIES, REV. BENJAMIN. _b._ Werne near St. Clears, Carmarthenshire
    26 Feb. 1814; ed. at Baptist college, Bristol, Univ. of Glasgow,
    Trin. coll. Dublin and Leipzig; Ph.D. Leipzig 1838; pres. of
    Baptist coll. Stepney 1844–7; a professor in Mac Gill coll.
    Montreal 1847–57; professor of oriental and classical languages in
    Baptist coll. Regents park, London 1857; one of the revisers of
    the Old Testament; published translations of Gesenius’s Hebrew
    Grammar and Lexicon; the Paragraph Bible issued by Religious Tract
    Society was chiefly his work. _d._ Frome, Somerset 19 July 1875.

  DAVIES, DAVID. Ensign 62 foot 4 June 1812, lieut. 13 Feb. 1814 to 25
    June 1816 when placed on h.p.; fired a pistol loaded with ball at
    Lord Palmerston (the sec. of state for war) at the War Office,
    London 8 April 1818, tried at the Old Bailey 1 May 1818 when
    acquitted on ground of insanity; confined in Bethlehem hospital,
    May 1818 to death. _d._ of apoplexy in Bethlehem hospital 30 Dec.
    1861 aged 67.

  DAVIES, SIR DAVID (_only son of Robert Davies of Llwyn,
    Cardiganshire_). _b._ 1793; physician at Hampton; domestic phys.
    to William iv, 1830 to 1837, and to Queen Adelaide 1837 to 1849;
    K.C.H. June 1837; knighted by Queen Victoria at St. James’s palace
    19 July 1837. _d._ Lucca 1 May 1865.

  DAVIES, DAVID ARTHUR SAUNDERS. _b._ 9 June 1792; M.P. for
    Carmarthenshire 27 Dec. 1842 to death; chairman of Cardiganshire
    quarter sessions. _d._ United University club, 4 Pall Mall, East
    London 22 May 1857.

  DAVIES, DAVID CHRISTOPHER. _b._ Oswestry 1827; a mining engineer
    1852; visited Norway on business 9 times; F.G.S. 1872; contributed
    numerous papers to _Geological Mag._; author of _Christ for all
    the ages and other lay sermons_ 1871; _Treatise on slate and slate
    quarrying_ 1878, _2 ed._ 1880; _Metalliferous minerals and
    mining_, _2 ed._ 1880; _Treatise on earthy and other minerals and
    mining_ 1884. _d._ suddenly on board the steamer Angelo while
    returning from Norway to Hull 19 Sep. 1885. _Quarterly Journal of
    Geol. Soc. xlii_, 43 (1886).

  DAVIES, REV. EVAN. _b._ Hengwm, Lledrod, county of Cardiganshire
    1805; ordained at Wycliffe Congregational chapel, London as a
    missionary to the Chinese 1835; sent to Penang by London
    Missionary Soc. 1835, returned home 1839; superintendent of Boys’
    Mission school at Walthamstow 1842–44; pastor at Richmond, Surrey
    1844–57; author of _China and her spiritual claims_ 1845; _Memoirs
    of the Rev. Samuel Dyer_ 1846; _Revivals in Wales_ 1859. _d._
    Llanstephan near Carmarthen 18 June 1864.

  DAVIES, EVAN. Watchmaker at Pontypridd; known as Myfyr Morganwg,
    Arch-Druid of Wales, recognized head of the Druids who meet
    periodically around famous rocking stone at Pontypridd; published
    several works on Druidism which he argued was the true religion,
    and several others on Celtic mythology. _d._ Pontypridd 23 Feb.
    1888 in 89 year.

  DAVIES, FRANCIS JOHN (_youngest son of Thomas Davies of New house,
    co. Hereford 1751–92, advocate general Calcutta_). _b._ 1 May
    1791; ensign 52 foot 3 Feb. 1808; captain Grenadier guards 30
    April 1827 to 18 May 1841 when placed on h.p.; col. of 67 foot 15
    Jany. 1858 to death; general 14 Jany. 1866. _d._ 8 Eaton place,
    London 4 Dec. 1874.

  DAVIES, GEORGE. _b._ Wells 15 Dec. 1800; entered navy 23 June 1813;
    inspecting commander in coast guard of Banff district, July 1843,
    of Penzance district 3 July 1848 to 1 Jany. 1851; captain 1 Jany.
    1851; saved the lives of more than 200 persons at shipwrecks;
    retired V.A. 29 May 1873; chief constable of Cambridgeshire, Nov.
    1851 to death, and of Hunts. April 1857 to death. _d._ 10 Scrope
    terrace, Cambridge 24 Nov. 1876. _O’Byrne’s Naval biog. dict._
    (1861) 281–2; _I.L.N. xviii_, 61–2 (1851).

  DAVIES, GRIFFITH (_son of Owen Davies, farmer, who d. 21 March 1854
    aged 93_). _b._ parish of Llandwrog, Carnarvon 28 Dec. 1788; kept
    a school in London 1811; actuary to Guardian Assurance Co. 1823 to
    death; constructed many tables for the Reversionary Interest Soc.
    1823; F.R.S. 16 June 1831; wrote 20 reports on the various Indian
    funds for the H.E.I.Co.; author of _Key to Bonnycastle’s
    Trigonometry_ 1814; _Tables of life contingencies containing the
    rates of mortality among the members of the Equitable Society_
    1825. _d._ 25 Duncan terrace, Islington, London 21 March 1855.
    _Assurance Mag. July 1855 pp._ 337–48; _C. Walford’s Insurance
    Cyclopædia ii_, 172–4; _Pink’s Clerkenwell_ (1881) 705–8.

  DAVIES, HENRY. _b._ London 1782; M.R.C.S. 1803; served in army
    medical service; M.D. Aberdeen 26 Sep. 1823; L.R.C.P. 22 Dec.
    1823; phys. to British Lying-in hospital; lecturer on midwifery at
    St. George’s hospital; edited M. Underwood’s _Treatise on the
    diseases of children_ 1846; author of _The young wife’s guide_
    1852. _d._ London 9 Jany. 1862.

  DAVIES, HENRY THOMAS. Entered navy 3 March 1794; captain 19 Feb.
    1814; retired captain 1 Oct. 1846; retired admiral 11 Feb. 1861.
    _d._ Bath 21 Feb. 1869 aged 91.

  DAVIES, HERBERT (_son of Thomas Davies of London, physician
    1792–1839_). _b._ London 30 Sep. 1818; scholar of Gonville and
    Caius coll. Cam. 1838, migrated to Queen’s coll.; 31 wrangler
    1842; B.A. 1842, M.B. 1843, M.D. 1848; fellow of Queen’s coll.
    1844; assistant phys. to London hospital 5 Aug. 1845, phys.
    1854–74; F.R.C.P. 1850; phys. to Bank of England; author of
    _Lectures on the physical diagnosis of the diseases of the lungs
    and heart_ 1851, _2 ed._ 1854, translated into German and Dutch;
    _On the treatment of rheumatic fever in its acute stage
    exclusively by free blistering_ 1864. _d._ Hampstead 4 Jany. 1885.
    _Medical Circular iii_, 439 (1853), _portrait_.

  DAVIES, REV. JAMES (_2 son of Richard Banks of Kington,
    Herefordshire_). _b._ Kington 20 May 1820; ed. at Repton and
    Lincoln coll. Ox., scholar; B.A. 1844, M.A. 1846; Inc. of Ch. Ch.
    Forest of Dean 1847–52; head master of Ludlow gr. sch. 1852–57;
    took name of Davies in lieu of Banks 1858; wrote majority of
    classical articles in _Saturday Review_ many years; author of a
    remarkable essay on ‘Epigrams’ in _Quarterly Review_ Jany. 1865;
    translated Hesiod, Theognis and Callimachus into prose for Bohn’s
    Classical library; wrote vols. on Hesiod and Theognis and on
    Catullus, Tibullus and Propertius for Collins’s Ancient Classics
    for English readers; revised several of Murray’s Guides for the
    press; author of a vol. of original verse entitled _Nugæ_ 1854.
    _d._ Moor Court, Kington 11 March 1883.

  DAVIES, REV. JOHN. Educ. at Queen’s coll. Cam., B.D. 1831, D.D.
    1844; R. of Gateshead 1840 to death; hon. canon of Durham, Feb.
    1853 to death; author of _An estimate of the human mind, a
    philosophical inquiry into the legitimate application and extent
    of its leading faculties_ 1828; _The ordinances of religion
    practically illustrated and applied_ 1832, and about 20 other
    works. _d._ Ilkley Wells, Yorkshire 21 Oct. 1861.

  DAVIES, LUCY CLEMENTINA (_youngest child of Leon Maurice called by
    courtesy Lord Leon Maurice Drummond de Melfort 1761–1826_). _b._
    Château of St. Germain near Paris 21 Nov. 1795; granted precedency
    of an Earl’s daughter by r.l. 30 Sep. 1853; author of
    _Recollections of society in France and England 2 vols._ 1872, a
    work which contains much of her family history. (_m._ 8 Sep. 1823
    Francis Henry Davies a registrar of Court of Chancery, who _d._ 22
    Oct. 1863 aged 72). _d._ 22 Palace gardens terrace, Kensington,
    London 27 April 1879.

  DAVIES, VENERABLE RICHARD. V. of St. John’s, Brecknock 1804 to
    death; archdeacon of Brecknock 15 Feb. 1805 to death; canon of St.
    Davids 1805 to death. _d._ Residentiary house, St. David’s
    cathedral, Brecon 14 May 1859 aged 82.

  DAVIES, ROBERT (_eld. son of Peter Davies of York_). _b._ York 19
    Aug. 1793; solicitor at York 1814, town clerk 1827–48; F.S.A. 22
    Dec. 1842; author or editor of _The freeman’s roll of the city of
    York_ 1835; _The Fawkes’s of York in the sixteenth century_ 1850;
    _Notices of the mints and coinages at York_ 1854; _The life of M.
    Rawdon, Camden Soc._ 1863; _A memoir of the York press_ 1868;
    _Walks through the city of York_ 1880. _d._ The Mount, York 23
    Aug. 1875.

  DAVIES, VENERABLE ROLAND ROBERT. Educ. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A.
    1827; archdeacon of Hobart Town, Tasmania 1855 to death. _d._
    Ferndean, Hobart Town 13 Nov. 1880 aged 75.

  DAVIES, SCROPE BERDMORE. Educ. at Eton 1796–99 and King’s coll.
    Cam., fellow 1805, senior fellow 1822 to death; B.A. 1806, M.A.
    1809; remarkable for his dexterity at all athletic games
    especially cricket and tennis, competed with Lord Byron in
    swimming; intimate friend of Tom Moore and Lord Byron who when on
    his death bed sent him a ring; Lord Byron’s _Parisina_ is
    dedicated to him; lived at Ostend 1836; a well known talker and
    diner out. _d._ 2 Rue Miromenil, Paris 24 May 1852. _T. C.
    Grattan’s Beaten Paths_ (1862) _ii_, 146–70.

  DAVIES, VENERABLE THOMAS HART FRANCIS PENROSE. Educ. at Trin. hall,
    Cam., B.A. 1837, M.A. 1841; C. of Holbrooke, Suffolk 1837–39; C.
    of Knaresborough 1839–41; P.C. of Trinity, Nottingham 1841–51;
    archdeacon of Melbourne, Australia 1851–53; V. of Ch. Ch. Ramsgate
    1853 to death. _d._ Ramsgate 5 Jany. 1873 aged 76. _Kent Coast
    Times 9 Jany. 1873 pp._ 2, 3.

  DAVIES, THOMAS STEPHENS. _b._ 1794; F.R.S. Edin. 1831; F.S.A. 19
    March 1840; professor of mathematics at R.M.A. Woolwich 1834 to
    death; edited many mathematical works. _d._ Broomhall cottage,
    Shooter’s hill, Kent 6 Jany. 1851. _Westminster Review lv_, 70–83
    (1851); _Mechanics’ Mag. 11 Jany. 1851 pp._ 33–5; _The Expositor
    i_, 284 (1851), _portrait_.

  DAVIES, WILLIAM EDMUND. _b._ King’s Cross, London 1819; employed by
    Cubitt and Co. as a carpenter; originated the betting list system
    1846, hung up first of his betting lists at Salisbury Arms, Durham
    st. Strand, betting lists were declared illegal by act of
    parliament 20 Aug. 1853; lost £100,000 over the Derby 1852 when
    Daniel O’Rourke won, and £48,000 over the Derby 1853 when West
    Australian won; became known as the Leviathan; retired at end of
    racing season 1857. _d._ at 18 Gloucester place, Brighton 4 Oct.
    1879. _Rice’s History of the Turf ii_, 271–80 (1879); _Sporting
    Review, Jany. 1859 pp._ 39–42; _Sporting Times 30 May 1885 p._ 2.

      NOTE.—By his will he left property in railway shares valued at
      £60,000 to the Brighton corporation subject to the payment of
      certain annuities. His widow gave notice to dispute the will,
      but on 21 Jany. 1880 an arrangement was made by which the
      greater part of the property came to the corporation on her
      death. Preston park, Brighton which cost £50,000 was purchased
      with this money and opened 8 Nov. 1884.

  DAVIS, CHARLES. _b._ near Hertford 15 Jany. 1788; whipper-in to his
    father who hunted the King’s harriers 1800 and Pistol boy to
    George iii; whipper-in to Mr. Sharpe’s staghounds 1812; huntsman
    to the Queen 1821–66; presented with a testimonial in London 5
    Feb. 1859, which testimonial he left to the Queen. _d._ Royal
    Kennels, Ascot 26 Oct. 1866. _bur._ Sunninghill churchyard 2 Nov.
    His horse Comus, a gift from the Prince of Wales, was shot by his
    last wish and one ear of the horse in a small box was placed in
    his grave. _Lord W. P. Lennox’s Celebrities I have known, second
    series ii_, 284–305; _J. N. Fitt’s Covert side sketches_ (1878)
    274–78; _Sporting Review lx_, 418–20 (1866), _lvi_, 402–8 (1866);
    _Baily’s Mag. xii_, 254, 326–36 (1867); _The Sportsman n.s. ii_,
    277 (1837), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxxiv_, 164, 165 (1859),
    _portrait_.

  DAVIS, RIGHT REV. CHARLES HENRY. _b._ Usk, co. Monmouth 18 May 1815;
    professed at St. Gregory’s, Downside near Bath 1834; a member of
    Benedictine order 1833; ordained priest Nov. 1840; pastor of
    Downside 1844–48; the first R.C. bishop of Maitland, Australia
    1848 to death, consecrated 25 Feb. 1848; coadjutor of the
    archbishop of the diocese. _d._ Sydney 17 May 1854.

  DAVIS, RIGHT REV. DANIEL GATEWARD (_son of Rev. Wm. Davis_). _b._
    Island of St. Christopher, West Indies 1788; ed. at Reading and
    Pemb. coll. Ox.; B.A. 1814, M.A. 1823, D.D. 1842; went to the West
    Indies; R. of St. Paul’s, Charleston, Nevis; R. of St. George’s,
    Basseterre, St. Christophers; rural dean; archdeacon of Antigua
    1837; visited England 1842; bishop of Antigua 21 Aug. 1842 to
    death, consecrated in Westminster Abbey 24 Aug. _d._ 3 Bryanston
    st. Portman sq. London 25 Oct. 1857.

  DAVIS, EDWARD DEAN. _b._ near Bath 1806; manager of Taunton theatre
    1835; travelled the Devonshire circuit with a company 1843–46;
    lessee of T.R. Newcastle 1846–70; lessee of Lyceum theatre,
    Sunderland 1854, theatre was entirely destroyed by fire 23 Dec.
    1855, theatre was reopened 29 Sep. 1856 when Henry Irving made his
    first appearance on the stage, lessee of the theatre again
    1870–76. _d._ Eldon square, Newcastle 19 Feb. 1887.

  DAVIS, GEORGE LENOX. Ensign 9 foot 15 Sep. 1808, lieut. col. 19 Dec.
    1845 to 2 April 1852; inspecting field officer of Liverpool
    recruiting district 2 April 1852 to death; C.B. 27 June 1846. _d._
    Galway 14 April 1852.

  DAVIS, HART. Commissioner of Excise 11 Aug. 1824, deputy chairman
    Sep. 1837 to 6 Jany. 1849; F.R.S. 20 May 1841. _d._ Bere hill
    house, Whitchurch 17 June 1854.

  DAVIS, HENRY GEORGE (_son of Mr. Davis, master of St. Paul’s
    parochial schools, Knightsbridge, London_). _b._ 4 Mills
    Buildings, Knightsbridge 14 Aug. 1830; clerk in a circulating
    library; contributed a series of articles on ‘Our local
    associations’ to _West Middlesex Advertiser_; prepared for the
    press _Memorials of the hamlet of Knightsbridge with notices of
    its immediate neighbourhood_, _ed. by his brother C. Davis_ 1859;
    left in manuscript two unfinished works ‘Pimlico’ and
    ‘Recollections of Piccadilly’; wrote many antiquarian papers in
    _Notes and Queries_. _d._ St. Paul’s parochial school, Wilton
    place, Belgravia 30 Dec. 1857.

  DAVIS, JAMES EDWARD (_son of Aaron Wall Davis, M.D. of Presteign,
    Radnorshire_). _b._ 1817; barrister M.T. 25 Nov. 1842; revising
    barrister 1854; reporter for Law Journal Reports in Court of
    Exchequer 1855–64; stipendiary magistrate for Stoke-upon-Trent
    1864–70, for Sheffield 1870–74; legal adviser to comrs. of
    Metropolitan Police 1874 to death; author of _Prize essay on the
    laws for the protection of women_ 1854; _Practice and evidence in
    the county courts_ 1855, _6 ed._ 1887; _The Criminal law
    consolidation statutes_ 1861; _A manual of the law of registration
    and election_ 1868, _2 ed._ 1879. _d._ suddenly at 4 Whitehall
    place, London 12 July 1887 in 70 year. _Law Journal xxii_, 397,
    406, 426 (1887).

  DAVIS, JOHN EDWARD (_son of Henry Davis, commander R.N._) _b._ 9
    Aug. 1815; entered navy 5 July 1828; Second master in the Terror
    in Antarctic expedition 1839–43; surveyor to North Atlantic
    telegraph expedition in the Fox 1862; retired captain 9 Aug. 1870;
    naval assistant to the Hydrographer; author with his son of the
    _Azimuth Tables_; invented an improved sextant; drew the charts
    for Antarctic expedition 1839–43; the illustrations in _Narrative
    of Sir James Clark Ross_ 1847 are from his drawings; F.R.G.S. _d._
    Douglas house, Maze hill, Greenwich 30 Jany. 1877.

  DAVIS, JOHN FORD. _b._ Bath 1773; ed. in London and Edin.; M.D.
    Edin. 24 June 1797; L.R.C.P. 30 Sep. 1808; phys. to general
    hospital, Bath 1817–34; author of _An inquiry into the symptoms
    and treatment of Carditis, or inflammation of the heart_ 1808.
    _d._ Bath 1 Jany. 1864.

  DAVIS, JOHN PHILIP, called Pope Davis. Exhibited 33 pictures at the
    R.A., 17 at B.I. and 59 at Suffolk st. gallery 1811–57; painted at
    Rome 1824 a large picture of the ‘Talbot family receiving the
    benediction of the Pope’ (hence his cognomen ‘Pope Davis’);
    awarded a premium of £50 by directors of British Institution 1825;
    author of _Facts of vital importance relative to the embellishment
    of the Houses of Parliament_ 1843; _The Royal Academy and the
    National Gallery, What is the state of these institutions?_ 1858;
    _Thoughts on great painters_ 1866. _d._ 67 Great Russell st.
    Bloomsbury, London 28 Sep. 1862 in 79 year.

  DAVIS, JOSEPH BARNARD. _b._ York 13 June 1801; went as a surgeon in
    a whaling ship to the Arctic seas 1820; L.S.A. 1823, M.R.C.S.
    1843; surgeon at Shelton Hanley, Staffs. to death; M.D. St.
    Andrews 1862; collected a museum of skulls and skeletons of
    various races, larger than all the collections in British public
    museums, which he sold to Royal college of Surgeons 1880; F.S.A.
    21 Dec. 1854; F.R.S. 4 June 1868; author of _Popular manual of the
    art of preserving health_ 1836; _Thesaurus Craniorum 2 vols._
    1867–75; published with John Thurnam, M.D., _Crania Britannica, or
    delineations of the skulls of the early inhabitants of the British
    Islands_ 1856–65. _d._ Hanley 19 May 1881. _Nature 26 May 1881._

  DAVIS, NATHAN. Lived in an old Moorish palace 10 miles from Tunis
    many years; edited the _Hebrew Christian Magazine_ 1852; became a
    Nonconformist minister; engaged excavating at Carthage and Utica
    for the British Museum 1856–58, chief antiquities he discovered
    were Roman mosaic pavements; author of _Tunis, or selections from
    a journal during a residence in that Regency_ 1841; _Evenings in
    my tent 2 vols._ 1854; _Carthage and her remains_ 1861; _Ruined
    cities within Numidian and Carthaginian territories_ 1862. _d._
    Florence 6 Jany. 1882. _Antiquarian Mag. i_, 152 (1882);
    _Edwards’s Lives of the founders of the British Museum_ (1870)
    666–8.

  DAVIS, RICHARD BARRETT (_son of Mr. Davis, huntsman to the royal
    harriers_). _b._ Watford, Herts. 1782; animal painter; exhibited
    70 pictures at R.A., 57 at B.I. and 141 at Suffolk st. gallery
    1802–53; animal painter to William iv, 1831. _d._ 9 Bedford place,
    Kensington, London 13 March 1854.

  DAVIS, WILLIAM. Founded a free school at Gower’s walk, Whitechapel,
    London 1807; one of founders of National Society 1811 and of
    Society for promoting enlargement, building and repairing of
    churches and chapels 1818. _d._ 19 Nov. 1854 aged 88.

  DAVIS, WILLIAM. _b._ Dublin 1812; portrait painter at Liverpool;
    professor of painting at Liverpool academy; exhibited 16
    landscapes at the R.A. 1851–72. _d._ London 22 April 1873.

  DAVISON, REV. EDWARD (_son of Rev. Edward Davison 1760–1839, Inc. of
    St. Nicholas, Durham_). Matric. from C.C. coll. Ox. 25 Nov. 1803
    aged 15, B.A. 1807, M.A. 1810; fellow of Univ. coll. 1807–16; R.
    of Harlington, Middlesex 1822–56; P.C. of St. Nicholas, Durham
    1825–56; author of _Tentamen Theologicum, or an attempt to assist
    the young clergyman of the Church of England in the choice of a
    subject for his sermon on any Sunday throughout the year by E. D._
    1850, and of several sets of lectures and sermons. _d._ Durham 22
    May 1863.

  DAVISON, SIR HENRY (_4 son of Thomas Davison of St. Bride’s, Fleet
    st. London_). Matric. from Trin. coll. Ox. 23 Oct. 1823 aged 18,
    scholar 1824, B.A. 1829, M.A. 1834; barrister I.T. 6 May 1834;
    puisne judge of supreme court of Madras 16 March 1857, chief
    justice 11 March 1859 to death; knighted by the Queen at Windsor
    castle 28 Nov. 1856; published with H. Merivale _Reports in the
    Queen’s Bench and upon Writs of Error_ 1844. _d._ Ootacamund on
    the Neilgherry hills, Madras 3 Nov. 1860.

  DAVISON, JAMES WILLIAM. _b._ London 5 Oct. 1813; ed. at Univ. coll.
    sch. and Royal Acad. of Music; wrote pianoforte music for _Bohn’s
    Harmonist_; edited the _Musical World_ to death; musical critic of
    the _Times_ 1850–78; wrote for the _Saturday Review_ and
    _Graphic_; contributed to _Grove’s Dictionary of music and
    musicians_; author of _An essay on the works of Frederic Chopin_
    1849. (_m._ 1860 Arabella Goddard the pianist). _d._ York hotel,
    Margate 24 March 1885. _bur._ Brompton cemetery, London 28 March.
    _Theatre v_, 230–4, 247–9 (1885); _Musical Standard 4 April 1885
    pp._ 212–3; _London Figaro 4 April 1885 p. 11_, _portrait_.

  DAVISON, JOHN ROBERT (_2 son of Rev. Edward Davison, R. of
    Harlington, Middlesex, who d. 1863_). _b._ Church st. Durham 15
    April 1826; ed. at Houghton and Durham gr. schs. and C.C. coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1845, M.A. 1847; barrister M.T. 2 Nov. 1849; Q.C. 9
    Jany. 1866; chairman of Durham quarter sessions 1868; M.P. for
    city of Durham, Nov. 1868 to death; advocate general 28 Dec. 1870
    to death; P.C. 8 Feb. 1871. _d._ The Auberies near Sudbury 15
    April 1871. _Law Journal vi_, 282–3, 287–8 (1871); _I.L.N. lviii_,
    427, 444 (1871), _portrait_, _lix_, 98 (1871).

  DAVISON, JOSEPH (_son of Thomas Davison of Sedgefield, Durham_).
    Solicitor at Durham 1831; deputy registrar in Episcopal registry
    for wills Durham 1835–57; district registrar of Court of Probate
    1857 to death; clerk and deputy steward of the Halmote Court at
    Durham (through which all transfers of copyhold property in co.
    Durham pass) 25 Nov. 1850 to death; held the office of Cursitor in
    the Palatinate Chancery Court 25 Jany. 1836 to death when office
    was abolished and documents were transferred to Record Office,
    London; principal proprietor of Bedlington colliery on the Tyne.
    _d._ Greencroft hall, Durham 20 Dec. 1868.

  DAVISON, MARIA REBECCA (_dau. of Mr. Duncan of Liverpool, actor_).
    _b._ Liverpool 1783; acted in England, Scotland and Ireland; first
    appeared in London at Drury Lane 8 Oct. 1804 as Lady Teazle;
    created the rôle of Juliana in _The Honeymoon_ 31 Jany. 1805;
    acted at Drury Lane 1804–19 and 1825–29 and at Covent Garden
    1819–21; her best parts were Maria in _The Citizen_ and Miss
    Hardcastle in _She stoops to conquer_. (_m._ 31 Oct. 1812 James
    Davison, who _d._ March 1858). _d._ Brompton, London 30 May 1858.
    _Mrs. C. Baron Wilson’s Our actresses i_, 167–88 (1844);
    _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biography i_, 51–7 (1825), _portrait_; _J. H.
    Leigh Hunt’s Critical essays on the performers of the London
    theatres_ (1807) 170–79; _The London Stage vol. 3_, _portrait_.

  DAVISON, ROBERT. _b._ Belford, Northumberland 10 May 1804; resident
    engineer to Truman and Co. brewers, London 1831–45; patented a
    process for drying wood and other substances by currents of hot
    air which was worked by Patent Desiccating Co. 1845 and received
    gold medal of Soc. of Arts; erected Findlater’s brewery, Dublin
    1852; designed Allsopp’s new brewery at Burton; invented machinery
    for raising and conveying malt; patented machinery for cleansing
    casks by a double rotatory motion; A.I.C.E. 1834, M.I.C.E. 1840;
    prime warden of Blacksmiths’ Co. 1857–58. _d._ Finchley 14 March
    1886. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. ii_, 192 (1842), _iii_, 57
    (1843), _lxxxiv_, 442–44 (1886).

  DAVISON, SIR WILLIAM (_son of Alexander Davison of St. James’s sq.
    London, government contractor 1750–1829_). _b._ 1788; ed. at Eton;
    captain Northumberland militia 7 July 1807; equerry to 1 Duke of
    Cambridge 1813–50; equerry to 2 Duke of Cambridge 1850 to death;
    captain on half pay of 2 Foot 25 Dec. 1813; lieut. col. in the
    army 10 Jany. 1837; K.H. 1824; knighted at the King’s lodge,
    Windsor 3 Sep. 1824. _d._ London 14 Jany. 1873.

  DAVY, DAVID ELISHA (_son of Mr. Davy of Rumburgh, Suffolk, farmer,
    who d. 1799 aged 90_). _b._ 1769; F.L.S. 17 Dec. 1793; receiver
    general for Suffolk 1795; collected for nearly 50 years, materials
    for history of Suffolk which were bought by British Museum 1852;
    communicated a series of notices of sepulchral monuments existing
    in parish churches of Suffolk to the _Topographer and
    Genealogist_; wrote many articles on genealogical matters to
    _Gent. Mag._ under initials D. A. Y.; author of _A short account
    of Leiston Abbey by D. E. D. edited by J. Bird_ 1823. _d._ Ufford
    near Woodbridge, Suffolk 15 Aug. 1851.

  DAVY, EDMUND (_2 son of William Davy of Penzance_). _b._ Penzance
    1785; assistant in laboratory of Royal Institution, London
    1804–13; professor of chemistry in Royal Cork Institution 1813–26
    and in Royal Dublin Society 1826–1854 when he retired on full
    salary; gave upwards of 30 courses of lectures on chemical
    subjects; F.R.S. 19 Jany. 1826; author of _An essay on the use of
    peat or turf as a means of promoting the public health and the
    agriculture of the United Kingdom_ 1850, and of 33 papers 1812–57.
    _d._ Kimmage lodge, co. Dublin 5 Nov. 1857. _H. B. Jones’s Royal
    Institution_ (1871) _pp._ 280, 360, 366.

  DAVY, EDWARD (_eld. son of Thomas Davy of Ottery St. Mary, Devon,
    surgeon_). _b._ Ottery St. Mary 16 June 1806; ed. at St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital; L.S.A. 1828, M.R.C.S. 1829; operative
    chemist at 390 Strand, under title of Davy and Co. 1830; invented
    and patented Davy’s Diamond Cement 1835; laid down a mile of
    copper wire around inner circle of Regent’s Park 1837 where he
    made many experiments in electricity; opened an exhibition of his
    telegraphic apparatus at Exeter hall 29 Dec. 1837; patented his
    electro-chemical recording telegraph 4 July 1838 which was bought
    by the Electric Telegraph Company for £600; sailed for Australia
    as medical superintendent of an emigrant ship 15 April 1839;
    edited the _Adelaide Examiner_ 1843–5; manager of copper smelting
    works at Yatala 1848–51; head of Government Assay office at
    Adelaide 1852–3 and at Melbourne, July 1853 to Dec. 1854; surgeon
    at Malmesbury, Victoria 1855 to death; author of _An experimental
    guide to chemistry_ 1836; _Outline of a new plan of telegraphic
    communication_ 1836. _d._ Malmesbury 27 Jany. 1885. _Memoir of E.
    Davy by his nephew H. Davy_ 1883; _J. J. Fahie’s Edward Davy and
    the electric telegraph 1836 to 1839_ (1883).

  DAVY, JOHN (_2 son of Robert Davy of Penzance, wood-carver, who d.
    1794_). _b._ Penzance 24 May 1790; studied medicine at Edin., M.D.
    1814; F.R.S. 17 Feb. 1814; hospital assistant in the army 19 May
    1815; inspector general of army hospitals 22 Dec. 1848 to 3 Feb.
    1849 when placed on h.p.; author of _An account of the interior of
    Ceylon_ 1821; _Researches, physiological and anatomical_ 1839;
    _Notes and observations on the Ionian islands 2 vols._ 1842;
    _Lectures on chemistry_ 1849; _Discourses on agriculture_ 1849;
    _On some of the more important diseases of the army_ 1862; _The
    angler and his friends or piscatory colloquies and fishing
    excursions_ 1855. _d._ Lesketh-how near Ambleside 24 Jany. 1868.
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. xvi_, 79–81 (1868); _Boase and Courtney’s
    Bibl. Cornub. i_, 111 (1874), _iii_, 1152 (1882).

  DAVY, SIR WILLIAM GABRIEL (_eld. son of Major Davy, Persian
    secretary to Warren Hastings_). _b._ King’s Holme near Gloucester
    1779; ensign 61 foot March 1797; major 60 foot 5 Feb. 1807;
    lieut.-col. 7 garrison battalion 28 Dec. 1809 to 1810 when placed
    on h.p.; C.B. 4 June 1815; K.C.H. 1836; knighted at St. James’s
    palace 23 March 1836; col. commandant 60 foot 2 Nov. 1842 to
    death; general 20 June 1854. _d._ Tracy park near Bath 25 Jany.
    1856 aged 77.

  DAVYS, RIGHT REV. GEORGE (_son of John Davys of Rempstone, Notts._)
    _b._ Loughborough, Leics. 1 Oct. 1780; a sizar at Ch. coll. Cam.
    1799, fellow 14 Jany. 1806–1814; tenth wrangler 1803; B.A. 1803,
    M.A. 1806; V. of Willoughby in the Wolds, Lincs. 1811–29; educated
    the Princess Victoria at Kensington Palace 1827–37; R. of
    Allhallows on the Wall, city of London 1829–39; dean of Chester 10
    Jany. 1831 to May 1839, instituted 21 Feb. 1831; bishop of
    Peterborough, May 1839 to death, consecrated 16 June; author of
    _Village conversations on the Liturgy of the Church of England_
    1820, _8 ed._ 1829; _Village conversations on the principal
    offices of the Church_ 1824, _2 ed._ 1849; _Letters between a
    father and his son on Roman history and other subjects_ 1848, and
    of various educational works which appeared anonymously in _The
    cottagers’ monthly visitor and National School Mag._ _d._ The
    palace, Peterborough 18 April 1864.

  DAVYS, VENERABLE OWEN. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1817,
    M.A. 1820; V. of Cranwell, Lincs. 1834–46; archdeacon of
    Northampton 15 Sep. 1842 to death; canon of Peterborough 15 Sep.
    1842 to death; R. of Fiskerton, Lincs. 1846 to death. _d._ 8 Feb.
    1875.

  DAWES, GEORGE (_youngest son of Thomas Dawes, who d. 3 Jany. 1871_).
    _b._ Angel court, Throgmorton st. London 23 Nov. 1810; solicitor
    at Angel court 1835 to death; solicitor to Associated fire offices
    and Fire office committee; settled form of fire policy generally
    used by insurance offices; conducted most of the leading insurance
    cases. _d._ Barlow, Florida, U.S. 9 Dec. 1887.

  DAWES, VERY REV. RICHARD (_son of James Dawes of Hawes in
    Wensleydale, Yorkshire_). Baptised at Hawes 13 April 1793; entered
    Trin. coll. Cam. Oct. 1813; 4 wrangler 1817; B.A. 1817, M.A. 1820;
    fellow and tutor of Downing college 1818; V. of Tadlow, Cambs.
    1819–36; R. of Kings Somborne, Hants. 1836, founded a school there
    opened Oct. 1842; dean of Hereford 15 May 1850 to death, installed
    13 June 1850; restored the cathedral and re-opened it 1863; master
    of St. Catherine’s hospital, Ledbury 1861; vice pres. of British
    association at Bath 1864; author of _Suggestive hints towards
    improved secular instruction making it bear upon practical life_
    1849 and ten other small books. _d._ The deanery, Hereford 10
    March 1867. _A biographical notice of the late Very Rev. R. Dawes
    by W. C. Henry, privately printed_ 1867; _G.M. May 1867 pp._
    674–75.

  DAWES, THOMAS. Attorney in City of London 1795 to death. _d._
    Tunbridge Wells. 3 Jany. 1871 aged 98 being oldest attorney on the
    rolls.

  DAWES, WILLIAM RUTTER (_son of Mr. Dawes, mathematical master at
    Christ’s hospital, London_). _b._ Christ’s hospital 19 March 1799;
    ed. at Charterhouse sch.; surgeon at Haddenham, Bucks., at
    Liverpool 1826; took charge of a small independent congregation at
    Ormskirk, Lancs. to 1839; had charge of the observatory at South
    villa, Regent’s park, London belonging to George Bishop 1839–1844;
    fitted up an observatory at Camden lodge near Cranbrook, Kent
    1844; invented several valuable improvements in practical
    astronomy; F.R.A.S. 14 May 1830, gold medallist 1855; F.R.S. 1865.
    _d._ Hopefield, Haddenham 15 Feb. 1868. _Monthly notices of Royal
    Astronom. Soc. xxix_, 116.

  DAWKINS, HENRY. _b._ 1765; comr. of woods and forests 31 July 1810
    to 1832 when he retired on pension of £800; M.P. for Aldborough,
    Yorkshire 12 Oct. 1812 to Aug. 1814. _d._ Encombe house near
    Sandgate, Kent 2 Nov. 1852 in 88 year.

  DAWKINS, HENRY. _b._ 28 Nov. 1788; ed. at Harrow and Marlow; ensign
    Coldstream guards 10 March 1804, captain 25 July 1814 to 31 Aug.
    1826 when placed on h.p.; served through Peninsular war and at
    Waterloo; retired from army 1846; M.P. for Boroughbridge,
    Yorkshire 10 March 1820 to 24 July 1830. _d._ Over Norton,
    Oxfordshire 13 Nov. 1864.

  DAWSON, GEORGE (_son of Jonathan Dawson of London, schoolmaster_).
    _b._ 36 Hunter st. Brunswick sq. London 24 Feb. 1821; ed. at
    Glasgow Univ., B.A., M.A.; minister of baptist chapel at
    Rickmansworth, Herts. 1843; min. of Mount Zion chapel, Birmingham,
    6 Oct. 1844 to Dec. 1845; min. of “The Church of the Saviour,”
    Birmingham 8 Aug. 1847; lectured in all chief towns of the Kingdom
    30 years; lectured in the U.S. 1874; edited _Birmingham Morning
    News_ from 2 Jany. 1871; mem. of Birmingham sch. board 28 Nov.
    1871; took an active part in English and foreign politics; friend
    of Mazzini and Kossuth; author of _Prayers with a discourse on
    prayer_ 1877, _9 ed._ 1884; _Sermons on daily life and duty_ 1878;
    _Three books of God, Nature, history and scripture_ 1882;
    _Shakespeare and other lectures_ 1878. (_m._ 27 Aug. 1846 Susan
    Frances youngest dau. of J. W. Crompton of Edgbaston, merchant,
    she was _b._ Edgbaston 23 June 1820 and _d._ Malvern 9 Nov. 1878).
    _d._ Kingsnorton near Birmingham 30 Nov. 1876. _Crosskey’s Memoir
    of G. Dawson_ 1876; _Ireland’s Recollections of G. Dawson_ 1882;
    _Manchester Quarterly i_, 181–204 (1882); _Gilfillan’s Second
    gallery of literary portraits_ (1850) 196–213; _The lamps of the
    temple, 3 ed._ (1856) 449–65; _Edgbastonia i_, 94–7, 114 (1881)
    _portrait of Mrs. Dawson_, _ii_, 140–43 (1882), _portrait of G.
    Dawson_; _Nineteenth Century ii_, 44–61 (1877); _Illust. news of
    the world, ix_ (1862), _portrait_.

  DAWSON, GEORGE. _b._ Falkirk, Stirlingshire 14 March 1813; taken to
    America 1818; foreman in office of _Evening Journal_ at Albany,
    New York 1830–36; edited Rochester _Daily Democrat_ 1836–39 and
    1842–46; edited Detroit _Advertiser_ 1839–42; associate editor of
    Albany _Evening Journal_ 1846, editor 1862–77; postmaster of
    Albany 1861–67; author of _The pleasures of angling_ 1876. _d._
    Albany, New York 17 Feb. 1883.

  DAWSON, GEORGE ROBERT (_elder son of Arthur Dawson of Castledawson
    1745–1822_). _b._ Rutland sq. Dublin 24 Dec. 1790; ed. at Harrow
    and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1811; M.P. for co. Londonderry 1815–30, for
    Harwich 1830–32; under sec. of state for home department 17 Jany.
    1822 to 30 April 1827; sec. of the Treasury 28 Jany. 1828 to 26
    Nov. 1830; P.C. 22 Nov. 1830; sec. of the Admiralty 24 Dec. 1834
    to 27 April 1835; comr. of the Customs 29 Dec. 1841, deputy
    chairman 1846 to death. _d._ Upper Grosvenor st. London 3 April
    1856.

  DAWSON, HENRY. _b._ Water st. Hull 3 April 1811; employed in a lace
    factory at Nottingham to 1835; landscape painter at Nottingham
    1835, at Liverpool 1844–50, at Croydon 1850; competed for
    decoration of Houses of Parliament 1847; one of his best pictures
    ‘The wooden walls of old England’ which sold for £75 in 1853,
    brought £1400 at Christie’s 1876; 57 of his pictures were at
    Nottingham exhibition 1878 and several of his large pictures at
    Jubilee exhibition, Manchester 1887. _d._ The Cedars, Chiswick 13
    Dec. 1878. _C. Brown’s Lives of Nottinghamshire Worthies_ (1882)
    360–66, _portrait_.

  DAWSON, PUDSEY (_son of Pudsey Dawson of Langcliff hall, Yorkshire
    1752–1816_). _b._ 2 Oct. 1778; sheriff of West Riding, Yorkshire
    1845; assoc. of Archæol. assoc. 1851; Hornby castle devised to him
    by Admiral Tatham who _d._ 24 Jany. 1840, was visited by British
    Archæological Soc. 2 Aug. 1850. _d._ Hornby Castle, Lancaster 12
    April 1859. _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc. xvi_, 170–71
    (1860).

  DAWSON, ROBERT. Assistant draughtsman on the ordnance survey of
    Great Britain 1794; a first-class draughtsman in corps of royal
    military surveyors and draughtsmen 1802; contributed much to bring
    sketching and shading of ordnance plans to degree of perfection
    afterwards attained; instructor in topographical drawing at Royal
    military college, also at H.E.I. Co.’s military seminary,
    Addiscombe 1810; pensioned by Board of Ordnance. _d._ Woodleigh
    rectory, South Devon 22 June 1860.

  DAWSON, ROBERT KEARSLEY (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 1798;
    second lieut. R.E. 1 March 1816, captain 18 Aug. 1837 to 1 Dec.
    1853 when he retired on full pay as lieut.-col.; employed on the
    Scotch and Irish surveys; assistant comr. under the Tithe Act
    1836; member of the first Metropolitan sewers commission 1849;
    A.I.C.E. 28 March 1838; C.B. 4 Feb. 1856; compiled _Plans of the
    cities and boroughs of England and Wales_ 1832. _d._ Blackheath,
    Kent 28 March 1861. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxi_, 582–4
    (1862).

  DAWSON, ROBERT PEEL (_eld. son of George Robert Dawson 1790–1856_).
    _b._ London 2 June 1818; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox.; ensign
    Grenadier guards 8 Aug. 1837; captain 11 Hussars 9 June 1846 to 13
    July 1847 when he sold out; sheriff of Londonderry 1850; M.P. for
    Londonderry 1859–74; lord lieut. of Londonderry 23 June 1870 to
    death; col. of Londonderry militia 12 April 1871 to death. _d._
    Dover 2 Sep. 1877.

  DAWSON, THOMAS VESEY (_2 son of 2 Baron Cremorne 1788–1877_). Ensign
    Coldstream guards 11 Aug. 1837, captain 22 Aug. 1851 to death;
    M.P. for co. Louth 1841–1847, for co. Monaghan 1847–1852; killed
    at battle of Inkerman 5 Nov. 1854.

  DAWSON-DAMER, GEORGE LIONEL (_3 son of 1 Earl of Portarlington
    1744–98_). _b._ Queen’s county 28 Oct. 1788; cornet 1 dragoon
    guards 4 Dec. 1806, captain 31 Dec. 1812; captain 22 light
    dragoons 22 Jany. 1818 to 17 Aug. 1820 when placed on h.p.;
    captain 65 foot 8 June 1826; major 89 foot 13 Dec. to 24 Dec. 1833
    when he sold out; assumed additional surname of Damer by r.l. 14
    March 1829; M.P. for Portarlington 9 Jany. 1835 to 23 July 1847,
    for Dorchester 28 July 1847 to 1 July 1852; comptroller of H.M.’s
    household, Sep. 1841 to July 1846; C.B. 26 Nov. 1816; P.C. 14 Sep.
    1841. _d._ 23 Wilton crescent, Belgravia, London 14 April 1856.

  DAY, ALFRED (_son of John B. Day, horse trainer, who d. 21 March
    1860_). _b._ Danebury 3 Nov. 1830; rode in the Cesarewitch race
    1843; won the One thousand guineas on Flea 1849 and on Kate 1852;
    won the Two thousand guineas on Pitsford 1850, Hermit 1854 and The
    Promised Land 1859; won the Derby on Andover 1854. _d._ Chilbolton
    near Stockbridge 4 Jany. 1868. _Sporting Review xliv_, 198–203
    (1860), _portrait_, _lix_, 78 (1868); _Baily’s Mag., May 1860_,
    _portrait_.

  DAY, EDWARD DERRY. _b._ Kerry 1801; served in 46 foot 1820–34;
    police magistrate of Maitland, N.S.W. 1836–50 and at Maitland,
    Muswell-brook and Port Macquarie 1853–69; captured the ‘Jew Boy’s
    gang of bushrangers’ at Doughboy Hollow near Murrurundi, N.S.W. 20
    Dec. 1840. _d._ Maitland 5 May 1876.

  DAY, GEORGE EDWARD (_son of George Day of Manorabon house,
    Swansea_). _b._ Tenby 4 Aug. 1815; entered Trin. coll. Cam. 1833;
    scholar of Pemb. coll. 1833 or 1834, 29 wrangler 1837; B.A. 1837,
    M.A. 1840; physician in London 1843; M.R.C.P. 1844, F.R.C.P. 1847;
    phys. to Western general dispensary; lecturer on materia medica at
    Middlesex hospital; Chandos professor of anatomy and medicine at
    St. Andrews 1849–63; M.D. Giessen 1849; F.R.S. 6 June 1850;
    translated J. F. Simon’s _Animal chemistry 2 vols._ 1845; J.
    Vogel’s _Pathological anatomy of the human body_ 1847; author of
    _A practical treatise on the domestic management and most
    important diseases of advanced life_ 1849; _Chemistry in its
    relations to physiology and medicine_ 1860, and of many articles
    in medical papers and _Chambers’s Encyclopædia_. _d._ Andersey,
    Torquay 31 Jany. 1872. _Medical Circular iii_, 241 (1853),
    _portrait_; _Proc. of Med. and Chir. Soc. vii_, 45–7 (1875).

  DAY, GEORGE FIOTT. _b._ June 1820; entered navy Aug. 1833; captain
    20 Aug. 1861; retired captain 14 Feb. 1867; C.B. 29 May 1875; V.C.
    24 Feb. 1857. _d._ Weston-super-Mare 18 Dec. 1876. _O’Byrne’s
    Naval biog. dict._ (1861) 289–90; _I.L.N. lxx_, 21 (1877),
    _portrait_.

  DAY, REV. HENRY THOMAS. Ed. at Clare coll. Cam., LL.B. 1836, LLD.
    1841; V. of Mendlesham, Suffolk 1835 to death; author of _Sermons
    at Mendlesham_ 1838; _Algarsife and other poems_ 1848; _An ode on
    the liberation of Abd-el-Kader_, and letters and pamphlets in
    favour of the revision of the authorised version of the
    Scriptures. _d._ 27 Sep. 1861 aged 62.

  DAY, JOHN (_son of the succeeding_). Trainer of horses at Danebury;
    entered an action for libel against Admiral Rous which did not
    come into court; trained horses for Duke of Beaufort, Lord
    Hastings and many others. _d._ Danebury 3 Dec. 1882 aged 68.
    _Baily’s Mag. xl_, 64–72, 121–2 (1883); _Illust. sp. and dr. news
    xviii_, 345 (1882).

  DAY, JOHN BARHAM. _b._ Houghton Down 1794; won the Oaks on Turquoise
    1828, Oxygen 1831, Pussy 1834, Deception 1839 and Crucifix 1840;
    trainer for Lord George Bentinck many years; trained many
    celebrated horses for Henry Padwick and John Gully, among them
    were Hermit winner of the Two thousand guineas, Andover winner of
    the Derby, and Virago who won 12 races out of 13 as a 3 year old;
    earned sobriquet of the “Lyndhurst of the Turf” by his habit of
    talking sound sense. _d._ Woodyates 21 March 1860. _Rice’s British
    turf i_, 274–8 (1879); _Corbet’s Tales of sporting life_ (1864)
    55–67; _Baily’s Mag. i_, 228–34 (1860).

  DAY, SAMUEL (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1801; won the Derby
    on Gustavus 1821, on Priam 1830, on Mendicant 1846; won the Oaks
    on Pyrrhus the First 1846; kept livery stables in London. _d._
    London 17 Feb. 1866. _Bell’s Life in London 24 Feb. 1866 p. 4._

  DAYMAN, REV. JOHN (_eld. son of John Dayman of Padstow, Cornwall
    1778–1859_). _b._ St. Columb, Cornwall 1802; ed. at Tiverton and
    C.C. coll. Ox., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826; scholar of his coll. 1819,
    fellow 1825–31; R. of Skelton, Cumberland 1831 to death; author of
    _An essay concerning the nature of man_ 1837; _The Inferno of
    Dante Alighieri translated in the terza rima of the original_
    1843; _The divine comedy of Dante Alighieri translated in terza
    rima_ 1865. _d._ London 8 July 1871.

  DEACON, HENRY COLINS. Entered navy 3 Nov. 1800; captain 2 April
    1817, retired 1 Oct. 1846, retired admiral 10 Nov. 1862. _d._ 12
    Leonard place, Kensington 9 Nov. 1869.

  DEAKIN, JAMES HENRY. _b._ near Manchester, Feb. 1851; M.P. for
    Launceston 1874–77; barrister M.T. 1875. _d._ Werrington park near
    Launceston 8 Nov. 1881.

  DEALTRY, RIGHT REV. THOMAS (_son of James Dealtry of Knottingley
    near Pontefract_). _b._ Knottingley 1795; usher in a school at
    Doncaster; ed. at Cath. hall, Cam., LL.B. 1829; C. of St. Peter’s,
    Cam. 1828; chaplain in Bengal army 1829; hon. sec. to Church
    Missionary Soc. Calcutta; archdeacon of Calcutta 1835–48; Inc. of
    St. John’s, Bedford row, London 1848–49; bishop of Madras 9 Nov.
    1849 to death, installed 2 Feb. 1850; author of _The divinity of
    our Lord Jesus Christ proved from his own discourse_ 1830. _d._
    Madras 4 March 1861. _Higginbotham’s Men whom India has known_, _2
    ed._ (1874) 106–7; _I.L.N. xv_, 376 (1849), _portrait_.

  DEALTRY, VENERABLE THOMAS (_only son of the preceding_). _b._ 1825;
    ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1847, M.A. 1850; assistant chaplain
    Madras army 1850–71; archdeacon of Madras 1861–71; R. of
    Swillington, Yorkshire 1872–78; V. of Maidstone 1878 to death.
    _d._ Maidstone 29 Nov. 1882.

  DEANE, BONAR MILLETT. _b._ 30 Sep. 1834; ensign 96 foot 12 March
    1853; lieut.-col. 19 foot 14 April 1875 to 15 Jany. 1879 when
    placed on h.p.; D.A.G. and Q.M.G. Cape of Good Hope 2 Aug. 1880 to
    death; killed by the Boers at Laing’s Neck, Natal 28 Jany. 1881.
    _I.L.N. lxxviii_, 149 (1881), _portrait_.

  DEANE, CHARLES (_elder son of Charles Meredith Deane, captain 24
    light dragoons_). _b._ Southampton 6 June 1791; cornet 24 light
    dragoons 5 Sep. 1805, captain 5 Dec. 1818 to 25 July 1819 when
    regiment was disbanded; captain 1 foot 14 Nov. 1822, major 19 June
    1835 to death; K.H. 1836. _d._ Newport, co. Monmouth 18 March
    1853.

  DEANE, REV. JOHN BATHURST (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Cape of
    Good Hope 27 Aug. 1797; ed. at Merchant Taylors; Parkin’s
    exhibitioner to Pemb. coll. Cam. 1816, B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823;
    second classical and head mathematical master at Merchant Taylors
    1836–55; V. of St. Helen, Bishopsgate 1855 to death; R. of St.
    Martin, Outwich 1855 to death; author of _The worship of the
    Serpent traced throughout the world and its traditions referred to
    the events in Paradise_ 1830; _The life of Richard Deane general
    at sea in the service of the Commonwealth_ 1870. _d._ Sion hill,
    Bath 12 July 1887.

  DEANE, JOHN CONNELLAN (_eld. son of the succeeding_). _b._ 1816;
    called to Irish bar; poor law inspector 1846; associated with Wm.
    Dargan, Sir Joseph Paxton and others in the Great Exhibitions at
    Cork 1852, Dublin 1853, and the Crystal palace and Alexandra
    palace, London; originator of Great Exhibition at Manchester;
    closely associated with early promoters of submarine telegraphy.
    _d._ Naples 24 Feb. 1887.

  DEANE, SIR THOMAS (_eld. son of Alexander Dean of Cork, builder_).
    _b._ Cork 1792; a builder at Cork to 1830, an architect there 1830
    to death; designed Commercial buildings, old and new Savings’
    banks, Bank of Ireland and Queen’s college, Cork; joint designer
    of The University Museum at Oxford 1855; mayor of Cork 1830;
    knighted by Duke of Northumberland at Cork 1830; pres. of
    Institute of Irish architects many years. _d._ 26 Longford
    terrace, Monkstown, Dublin 2 Oct. 1871. _I.L.N. lix_, 338 (1871).

  DEANE, WILLIAM WOOD (_3 son of John Wood Deane, cashier in Bank of
    England, who. d. 5 Dec. 1854 aged 68_). _b._ Liverpool road,
    Islington, London 22 March 1825; assoc. R.I.B.A. 1848; acted at
    Miss Kelly’s theatre, London which he subsequently decorated;
    architect in London 1853; made designs and perspectives for
    architects; assoc. of Instit. of painters in water colours 1862,
    member 1867; assoc. of Society of painters in water colours 1870;
    exhibited 23 pictures at R.A., 4 at B.I. and 13 at Suffolk st.
    gallery 1844–72. _d._ of cancer of the liver at 64 King Henry’s
    road, Hampstead 18 Jany. 1873.

  DEARDEN, THOMAS FERRAND. Solicitor at Rochdale 1823 to death;
    coroner for co. of Lancaster, March 1835 to death. _d._ The Elms,
    Rochdale 1 Jany. 1870 aged 68.

  DEAS, SIR DAVID (_son of Francis Deas, provost of Falkland, who d.
    1857_). _b._ Falkland, Sep. 1807; assistant surgeon R.N. 7 June
    1828; chief medical officer of naval forces engaged during Russian
    war, and Chinese war up to peace of Tientsin 1859; inspector
    general of hospitals and fleets 1 March 1855 to March 1872 when
    placed on retired list; granted good service pension 11 April
    1869; C.B. 5 Feb. 1856, K.C.B. 13 March 1867. _d._ 32 Heriot row,
    Edinburgh 15 Jany. 1876.

  DEAS, SIR GEORGE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 7 Jany. 1804;
    ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.A. 1826; called to Scotch bar 1828;
    advocate depute 1840–41 and 1846–50; sheriff of Ross and Cromarty
    1850–51; solicitor general 1851–52; lord ordinary of court of
    session with courtesy title of Lord Deas and a judge of Exchequer
    25 May 1853; a lord comr. of justiciary April 1854 to Feb. 1885;
    knighted at St. James’s palace 18 Feb. 1858; edited _The Scottish
    Jurist_ 1829; edited with James Anderson, _Cases in the Court of
    Session, Jury Court, and the High Court of Justiciary_ 1829–33, _4
    vols._ _d._ 32 Heriot row, Edinburgh 7 Feb. 1887.

  DEASE, MATTHEW O’REILLY (_son of Richard Dease, M.D. of Dublin, who
    d. 1819_). _b._ 1819; ed. at Univ. of Paris; sheriff of Louth 1857
    and of Cavan 1861; contested co. Cavan 1867; M.P. for co. Louth
    1868–74; gave by his will remainder of his real and personal
    property (equal to £40,000) to be applied towards extinguishing
    National Debt. _d._ 17 Aug. 1887.

  DEASY, RICKARD (_2 son of Richard Deasy of Clonakilty, Cork_). _b._
    Clonakilty 1812; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1831, M.A. 1834;
    called to Irish bar 1835; Q.C. 13 Feb. 1849; bencher of King’s
    Inns 1858; third serjeant at law 1858–59; M.P. for co. Cork
    1855–61; solicitor general for Ireland, June 1859 to Feb. 1860;
    attorney general Feb. 1860 to Jany. 1861; P.C. 1860; baron of
    court of Exchequer, Jany. 1861; a judge of Court of Appeal 1 Jany.
    1878 to death. _d._ 41 Merrion sq. east, Dublin 6 May 1883.
    _O’Flanagan’s Munster circuit_ (1880) 254, 376–80.

  DE BAR, BENEDICT. _b._ London 5 Nov. 1812; made his début at T.R.
    Margate 1832; went to United States 1834; opened old National
    theatre, New York 1837; played in London 1840; proprietor of
    Chatham theatre, N.Y. 1849–52, of St. Charles’ theatre, New
    Orleans 1853, of St. Louis theatre 1855; the best Falstaff in
    America 1872 to death. _d._ St. Louis 14 Aug. 1877. _Era 14 Oct.
    1877 p. 4._

  DE-BEAUVOIR, SIR JOHN EDMOND, 2 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir John
    Edmond Browne, 1 baronet 1748–1835_). _b._ 10 Dec. 1794; ed. at
    Westminster; assumed name of De-Beauvoir in lieu of Browne 1825;
    claimed as eldest son of a baronet, honour of knighthood which was
    conferred on him 1827; contested Windsor, Dec. 1832, July 1837 and
    June 1841; M.P. for Windsor 7 Jany. 1835 to 6 April 1835 when
    unseated on petition; presented coat of arms over doorway of
    Westminster school to replace the former escutcheon which he
    helped to destroy when at school; author of _Miscellaneous poetry
    and scraps written for ladies’ albums_ 1837. _d._ Upper Gloucester
    st. Dorset sq. London 29 April 1869.

  DE BEAUVOISIN, AUGUSTE MARIOT. Professor of French in King William
    st. city of London 1844 to death; also taught French at St.
    George’s and St. James’s halls, London; chevalier de la Toison
    d’Or; author of _How to read and translate French_ 1847; _French
    acquired in four months_ 1852; _Confabulateur Français_ 1855;
    _French reading for self instruction_ 1861; _Anecdotes in French_
    1866; _French verbs at a glance_ 1873. _d._ 53 Carlton hill, St.
    John’s Wood, London 30 Oct. 1879.

  DE BERG, ALEXANDER. Russian attaché chamberlain and consul general
    in London 16 April 1862 to death. _d._ London 14 March 1884.

  DE BERGUE, CHARLES LOUIS AIMÉ. _b._ Kensington, London 24 Sep. 1807;
    went to Paris 1819, returned to England 1834; civil engineer at
    Manchester 1850, at Cardiff 1861; invented several valuable
    machine tools; invented a new iron permanent way for the Barcelona
    and Tarragona line which he constructed; invented a new
    construction of lattice bridge uniting lightness with great
    strength; A.I.C.E. 6 March 1849. _d._ 17 Kensington palace
    gardens, London 10 April 1873.

  DE BLAQUIÈRE, WILLIAM DE BLAQUIÈRE, 3 Baron (_2 son of 1 Baron De
    Blaquière 1735–1822_). _b._ 27 Jany. 1778; ensign 56 foot 31 Aug.
    1791; major 25 light dragoons 1 Feb. 1798 to 22 Jany. 1801;
    lieut.-col. 22 light dragoons 22 Jany. 1801 to 22 Aug. 1805;
    lieut.-col. 2 dragoon guards 22 Aug. 1805 to 30 July 1807;
    lieut.-col. 71 foot 30 July 1807 to 1808; general 23 Nov. 1841;
    succeeded his brother as 3 Baron 7 April 1844; great alnager of
    Ireland; F.R.S. 21 Feb. 1805; shot himself at Beulah hill, Norwood
    12 Nov. 1851.

  DE BLAQUIÈRE, PETER BOYLE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Dublin
    27 April 1784; served as a midshipman at battle of Camperdown;
    emigrated to Canada 1837; a member of Canadian legislative council
    1838 to death; chancellor of Toronto University; a member of the
    Anglican synod. _d._ Yorkville (now part of Toronto) 23 Oct. 1860.

  DE BURGH, ULICK CANNING (_elder son of 1 Marquis of Clanricarde
    1802–74_). _b._ St. James’s sq. London 12 July 1827; ed. at Eton;
    ensign Coldstream guards 27 March 1846, captain 3 Nov. 1854 to
    1860; aide-de-camp to lord lieut. of Ireland 1846–52, state
    steward of his household Jany. 1853; served in Crimean war, taken
    prisoner by the Russians 22 Oct. 1854; military sec. to Lord
    Canning governor general of India 1856–57; M.P. for Galway
    1857–65, for co. Galway 1865 to death. _d._ 17 Stratton st.
    Piccadilly, London 16 Aug. 1867.

  DE BURGH, REV. WILLIAM (_3 son of Thomas Burgh of Oldtown, co.
    Kildare, who d. 1832_). Ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1821, M.A.
    1847, B.D. 1851, D.D. 1857; Incumbent of St. John’s, Sandymount,
    Dublin 1852–65; R. of Ardboe, Armagh 1865 to death; author of
    _Lectures on the Second Advent_, _3 ed._ 1841; _Discourses on the
    life of Christ_ 1849; _The Christian Sabbath_ 1856; _An exposition
    of the Book of Revelations_, _5 ed._ 1857; _Commentary on Book of
    Psalms_, _2 vols._ 1860. _d._ Ardboe 15 Oct. 1866.

  DE BUTTS, SIR AUGUSTUS (_son of Elias De Butts of Wicklow_). _b._
    1770; second lieut. R.E. 22 Aug. 1787, col. 30 Dec. 1814, col.
    commandant 20 March 1827 to death; general 11 Nov. 1851; K.C.H.
    1837; knighted by Wm. iv at St. James’s palace 1 March 1837. _d._
    14 Cambridge sq. London 27 Nov. 1853.

  DE CETTO, BARON. Bavarian minister in London to 1872. _d._ 6 Hill
    st. Berkeley sq. London 7 Aug. 1879 aged 84.

  DE CHABOT, SIR LOUIS WILLIAM DE ROHAN CHABOT, Viscount (_eld. son of
    Comte de Jarnac_). _b._ 1780; cornet 18 light dragoons 30 April
    1793; major 9 light dragoons 16 March 1809; deputy adjutant
    general in Canada 1807–8; served in expedition to Walcheren and in
    Portugal 1809–10; M.G. 19 July 1821; K.C.H. 1822. _d._ 10 July
    1875.

  DE CHAUMONT, FRANCIS STEPHEN BENNETT FRANÇOIS. _b._ Edinburgh 1833;
    ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1853; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1853, F.R.C.S.
    Edin. 1804; assistant surgeon in the army 28 April 1854; served
    with Rifle brigade in Crimean war; surgeon 20 June 1865; surgeon
    major on h.p. 11 Oct. 1876; assistant professor of hygiene at army
    medical school Netley hospital 1863–76, professor 1876 to death;
    F.R.S. 12 June 1879; author of _Different families of the human
    race_ 1865; _Hygiene in civil and military life_, _5 ed._ 1878.
    _d._ Woolston Lawn, Southampton 18 April 1888.

  DE CLIFFORD, EDWARD SOUTHWELL RUSSELL, 23 Baron. _b._ Upton Warws.
    30 April 1824; M.P. for Tavistock 2 Aug. 1847 to 1 July 1852;
    succeeded 3 Jany. 1874. _d._ Kirkby Mallory, Leics. 1877.

  DE COLQUHOUN, JAMES (_only son of Patrick Colquhoun, lord provost of
    Glasgow_). _b._ Kelvin grove, Lanarkshire 7 June 1780; ed. at St.
    John’s coll. Cam.; consul general in London for Saxony 1827 to
    death; chargé d’affaires in London for grand duke of Oldenburg
    1848 to death; assumed designation of Chevalier; fellow of univ.
    of Glasgow. _d._ Stratford place, London 23 July 1855.

  DE COURCY, MICHAEL (_eld. child of Nevinson De Courcy, captain R.N.
    1789–1844_). _b._ 8 May 1811; entered navy 1 Feb. 1824; captain 6
    Sep. 1852; R.A. 18 Oct. 1867; retired admiral 15 June 1879; C.B.
    13 March 1867. _d._ Milburn, Newton Abbot, Devon 22 Oct. 1881.

  DE COURCY, NEVINSON WILLOUGHBY (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 27
    Sep. 1823; 2 lieut. R.M. 17 Aug. 1841; captain 24 Feb. 1854;
    lieut. col. 30 Oct. 1872 to 8 Oct. 1877 when he retired on
    full-pay; C.B. 2 June 1877. _d._ Clapham near London 30 March
    1885.

  DEEDES, JOHN (_5 son of Wm. Deedes of Sandling park, Kent, M.P. for
    Hythe_). _b._ 1803; ed. at Winchester and Trin. coll. Camb., B.A.
    1825, M.A. 1826; barrister I.T. 20 Nov. 1829, bencher 1863,
    treasurer 1877; a revising barrister many years; recorder of
    Queenborough 1834, of Deal, Sandwich, and Canterbury 1845–72;
    assessor to the liberty of Romney, March 1858. _d._ 26 Chapel st.
    Belgrave sq. London 11 Jany. 1885.

  DEEDES, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Sandling park,
    Kent 17 Oct. 1796; ed. at Winchester and C.C. coll. Ox., B.A.
    1818; Fellow of All Souls coll. 1818–33; M.P. for East Kent
    1845–57 and Dec. 1857 to death; a comr. of church estates 30 April
    1858 to death; chairman of Kent general sessions; major commandant
    of East Kent yeomanry cavalry. _d._ Eaton terrace, London 30 Nov.
    1862.

  DEEDES, WILLIAM (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 11 Oct. 1834;
    ed. at Harrow; second lieut. Rifle brigade 1852; served in Crimean
    war and Indian mutiny; lieut.-col. commandant of East Kent militia
    1865–69; M.P. for East Kent 1876–80. _d._ Saltwood Castle, Hythe,
    Kent 27 May 1887.

  DE FOULON, JAMES FOULON, MARQUIS. _b._ England 1795; ed. under his
    godfather John Nash the architect; lived some time at Hastings
    where he taught the Princess Victoria perspective drawing;
    architect to sir Henry Meux of Oxford st. London, brewer 1831–41;
    his only son was killed at Lucknow during the Indian mutiny. _d._
    Fulham road, London 22 Jany. 1887. _London Figaro 5 Feb. 1887_,
    _portrait_.

  DE FREYNE, ARTHUR FRENCH, 1 Baron (_eld. son of Arthur French, M.P.
    for co. Roscommon, who d. 24 Nov. 1820_). _b._ 1795; called to
    Irish bar 1825; M.P. for co. Roscommon 1821–32; created baron de
    Freyne of Artagh 16 May 1839, and baron De Freyne of Coolavin 5
    April 1851. _d._ 71 Connaught terrace, Hyde park, London 29 Sep.
    1856.

  DE GEX, SIR JOHN PETER (_eld. son of John De Gex of Leicester place,
    Leicester sq. London_). _b._ 1809; ed. at Jesus coll. Cam.,
    fellow, hon. fellow; B.A. 1831, M.A. 1834; barrister L.I. 30 Jany.
    1835; published with Basil Montagu and Edward Deacon _Cases in
    bankruptcy argued in the Court of Review and on appeal before the
    lord chancellor 3 vols._ 1842–5, with John Smale _Reports of cases
    decided in Chancery by Knight-Bruce, V.C. and Parker, V.C. 5
    vols._ 1849–53, with Macnaghten and Gordon _Cases in the Court of
    appeal in Chancery 8 vols._ 1851–7; Q.C. 28 March 1865; bencher of
    his inn 19 April 1865, treasurer 1882; knighted at Windsor Castle
    7 Dec. 1882 on occasion of opening new law courts in the Strand;
    author with R. H. Smith of _Arrangements between debtors and
    creditors under the bankruptcy act_ 1861, _and 2 supplements 3
    vols_. 1867–69. _d._ 20 Hyde park sq. London 14 May 1887. _I.L.N.
    lxxxi_, 656 (1882), _portrait_.

  DE GREY, THOMAS PHILIP DE GREY, 2 Earl (_eld. son of Thomas
    Robinson, 2 baron Grantham 1738–86_). _b._ Whitehall, London 8
    Dec. 1781; succeeded as 3 baron Grantham 20 July 1786; ed. at St.
    John’s coll. Cam., M.A. 1801; assumed surname of Weddell 7 May
    1803; lord lieut. of Bedford 13 Feb. 1818; succeeded as 2 Earl De
    Grey 4 May 1833; assumed surname of De Grey in lieu of Weddell 24
    June 1833; first lord of the admiralty 22 Dec. 1834 to 25 April
    1835; P.C. 29 Dec. 1834; lord lieut. of Ireland 3 Sep. 1841 to 2
    July 1844; grand master of order of St. Patrick 1841–44; K.G. 12
    Dec. 1844; pres. of Instit. of British Architects 1834 to death;
    F.R.S. 29 April 1841; author of _Memoir of the life of Sir C.
    Lucas_ 1845; _Characteristics of the Duke of Wellington apart from
    his military talents_ 1853. _d._ 4 St. James’s sq. London 14 Nov.
    1859. _I.L.N. 25 Feb. 1842 p. 146_, _portrait_, _13 Jany. 1844_,
    22, 24, _portrait_.

  DE HAMEL, FELIX JOHN (_son of Comte Jean Baptiste Augustin Bruno de
    Hamel_). _b._ Tamworth 1808; ed. at Repton; admitted solicitor
    1835; assistant solicitor for the Customs 1845, chief solicitor
    for the Customs and Board of Trade 1848–78; consolidated the Acts
    relating to the Customs 1854 and 1876; facilitated Customs
    business by introducing a simpler form of bond. _d._ 70 Avenue
    road, Regent’s park, London 31 July 1885 in 78 year.

  DE HAVILLAND, THOMAS FIOTH (_eld. son of Sir Peter De Havilland of
    Havilland hall, Guernsey, who d. 1821_). _b._ Havilland 10 April
    1775; entered Madras army 1791; superintending engineer and
    architect of Madras presidency 1814; constructed Madras bulwark
    and pier 1822; retired lieut. col. 20 April 1825; lived in
    Guernsey 1823 to death. _d._ De Beauvoir, Guernsey 23 Feb. 1866.
    _Vibart’s Madras Engineers ii_, 1–35 (1883).

  DE JARNAC, PHILIPPE FERDINAND AUGUSTE DE ROHAN CHABOT, Comte (_eld.
    son of Viscount De Chabot 1780–1875_). _b._ 2 June 1821; chief
    sec. of French embassy in London; lived in Kilkenny 20 years;
    French ambassador in London 28 Nov. 1874 to death; author of
    _Rockingham or the younger brother_ 1849, anon.; _Love and
    ambition 3 vols._ 1851, anon.; _Cécile or the pervert By Sir
    Charles Rockingham_ 1851; _Electra, a story of modern times 3
    vols._ 1853, anon. _d._ French embassy, Albert Gate house, London
    22 March 1875. _I.L.N. lxvi_, 321, 331 (1875), _portrait_.

  DE JERSEY, HENRY. _b._ 1804; solicitor in City of London 1826 to
    death; vestry clerk of parishes of St. Anne, St. Agnes and St.
    Mary Staining; common councilman for Aldersgate ward 1840–71;
    chairman of Commission of Sewers 1862–71; master of the Loriners’
    Company 1871; secondary of City of London 1871 to Nov. 1884; under
    sheriff of London and Middlesex twice. _d._ 32 St. James’s road,
    Brixton, London 1 Dec. 1884 in 81 year.

  DE LA BECHE, SIR HENRY THOMAS (_son of Thomas De La Beche of Halse
    hall, Clarendon, Jamaica, a colonel in the army_). _b._ London 10
    Feb. 1796; ed. at Ottery St. Mary, Devon and Great Marlow; F.G.S.
    1817; studied geology in Dorset, Devon, Pembroke, Switzerland and
    France; conducted the Geological Survey under the Ordnance in
    Cornwall and Devon 1832, director general of Ordnance Survey 1840
    to death; sec. to Geological Society 1831, foreign Sec. 1835–46,
    Pres. 1847 and 1848, Wollaston medallist 1855; F.R.S. 23 Dec.
    1819; F.L.S. 1821; Geological museum in Jermyn st. London founded
    on his recommendation 1851; received order of Leopold of Belgium;
    created a Knight of Danish order of Dannebrog; knighted at St.
    James’s palace 13 April 1842; C.B. 27 April 1848; author of
    _Researches in theoretical geology_ 1834; _How to observe geology_
    1835; _Report on the geology of Cornwall, Devon and West Somerset_
    1839 and other books. _d._ London 13 April 1855. _Quarterly
    Journal of geological society xii_, _pp. xxxiv-viii_ (1856);
    _Proceedings of royal society vii_, 582–86 (1855); _I.L.N. xviii_,
    422 (1851), _portrait_.

  DELACOMB, HENRY ISATT. Second lieut. R.M. 21 Oct. 1805; col.
    commandant 22 June 1855 to 1 April 1870; general 23 Aug. 1866;
    C.B. 2 June 1869. _d._ 19 Albion st. Hyde park, London 15 Nov.
    1878 aged 89.

  DELAGARDE, PHILIP CHILWELL (_son of a clergyman at Jersey_). _b._
    1797; ed. at Exeter gr. sch.; apprenticed to Peppin and Barnes,
    surgeons, Exeter; house surgeon St. Bartholomew’s hospital, London
    25 Sep. 1818; M.R.C.S. Aug. 1819, hon. F.R.C.S. 1843; surgeon Eye
    infirmary, Exeter 1836; surgeon Devon and Exeter hospital, Exeter
    1841, afterwards senior surgeon; ophthalmic surgeon and after the
    retirement of Barnes, the most popular operator in the West of
    England; mayor of Exeter, Nov. 1834 to 1 Jany. 1836; sheriff of
    Exeter 1832–33; author of _A treatise on Cataract_ 1821; _A
    supplement to the account of the church of St. Andrew, Cullompton
    and its mural paintings_ in Spreate’s _Sketches of churches in
    Devon_ 1842; _A brief commentary on the construction of hospitals_
    1870, and _Nursing Sisterhoods_, a pamphlet. _d._ 23 Southernhay,
    Exeter 17 Nov. 1871 in 74 year. _Medical Times and Gazette 2 Dec.
    1871 p. 694_; _Lancet 16 Dec. 1871 p. 868_.

  DELAMAINE, CHARLES HENRY. Entered Bombay army 1820; retired colonel
    24 April 1854; C.B. 4 July 1843. _d._ Dinan, France 19 June 1870.

  DELAMERE, THOMAS CHOLMONDELEY, 1 Baron (_eld. son of Thomas
    Cholmondeley of Vale Royal, Northwich, Cheshire 1726–79, M.P. for
    Cheshire_). _b._ Beckenham, Kent 9 Aug. 1767; high sheriff of
    Cheshire 1792; M.P. for Cheshire 11 June 1796 to 29 Sep. 1812;
    created Baron Delamere on coronation of King George 4th, by patent
    dated 17 July 1821. _d._ 12 Hereford st. London 30 Sep. 1855.

  DELAMERE, HUGH CHOLMONDELEY, 2 Baron (_eld. son of the preceding_).
    _b._ Vale Royal 3 Oct. 1812; ed. at Eton; M.P. for Denbighshire
    1840–41 and for Montgomery 1841–47; col. 1 Royal Cheshire militia
    28 Aug. 1840 to death. _d._ Vale Royal 1 Aug. 1887.

  DE LA MOTTE, FREEMAN GAGE (_son of Wm. De La Motte 1775–1863_).
    Author of _Examples of modern alphabets_ 1859; _Embroiderer’s book
    of design_ 1860; _Primer of the art of illumination_ 1860;
    _Mediæval alphabets and initials for illuminators_ 1861; _Book of
    ornamental alphabets 9th to 19th century_ 1858, _5 ed._ 1863. _d._
    of apoplexy 15 Beaufort buildings, Strand, London 16 July 1862
    aged 48.

  DE LA MOTTE, PETER. Entered Bombay army 1797; col. 3 Bombay light
    cavalry 27 April 1826 to death; general 16 June 1860; C.B. 28 July
    1838. _d._ 15 Craven hill gardens, London 5 Feb. 1861 aged 79.

  DE LA MOTTE, WILLIAM ALFRED (_eld. son of Peter De La Motte of
    Weymouth, postal agent_). _b._ Weymouth 2 Aug. 1775; pupil of
    Benjamin West, R.A.; drawing master at royal military colleges,
    Great Marlow and Sandhurst 1803–43; published _Thirty etchings of
    rural subjects_ 1816; exhibited 53 pictures at R.A., 13 at B.I.
    and 7 at Suffolk st. gallery 1793–1850; author of _Smoking and
    Smokers_ 1845, anon.; _Historical sketch of priory and hospital of
    St. Bartholomew_ 1846. _d._ The lawn, St. Giles’s fields, Oxford
    13 Feb. 1863.

  DELANE, JOHN THADEUS (_2 son of the succeeding_). _b._ South Molton
    st. London 11 Oct. 1817; ed. at King’s college, London and Magd.
    hall, Ox., B.A. 1839; barrister M.T. 28 May 1847; engaged upon the
    _Times_ 1839, editor May 1841 to Nov. 1877; organised with aid of
    Lieut. Thomas Waghorn a special _Times_ express from Alexandria to
    London 1845; exposed and stopped the railway mania 1845, at an
    immense cost by loss of advertisements. _d._ Ascot Heath house
    near Ascot 22 Nov. 1879. _Macmillan’s Mag., Jany. 1880 pp._
    267–72; _Kinglake’s Crimean war_, _6 ed. vol. vii_, _chapter ix,
    pp. 214–72_; _Hatton’s Journalistic London 1882 p._ 81,
    _portrait_; _Times 25 Nov. 1879 p. 7, cols. 3–5_; _I.L.N. lxxv_,
    548 (1879), _portrait_.

  DELANE, WILLIAM FREDERICK AUGUSTUS. Financial manager of _Times_
    newspaper; barrister G.I. 26 Jany. 1831; manager of _Morning
    Chronicle_ to 1847; treasurer of county courts of Kent and part of
    Surrey (circuits 47, 48, 49 and 50), March 1847 to death; author
    of _A collection of decisions in the courts for revising the lists
    of electors for the counties of Berks_ [_and other counties,
    cities and boroughs_] 1834, _2 ed._ 1836; _The present laws for
    regulating highways_ 1835. _d._ Hellesdon, Norwich 29 July 1857
    aged 64.

  DELANY, MOST REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Bandon 25 Dec. 1803; ed. at
    Dunboyne; parish priest of Bandon 1845; R.C. bishop of Cork 1847
    to death, during which period there was a great revival of church
    architecture and multiplication of religious institutions. _d._
    Blackrock near Cork 14 Nov. 1886.

  DE LA RUE, THOMAS. _b._ Guernsey 24 March 1793; printer there 1815;
    manufacturer of straw hats in London; invented bonnets of embossed
    paper; founded house of De La Rue and Sons, card and ornamental
    paper makers; introduced several new printing inks; invented
    embossing of bookbinder’s cloths; patented fixing of iridescent
    films on paper; Chevalier of Legion of Honour 1855. _d._ 84
    Westbourne terrace, Hyde park, London 7 June 1866.

  DE LA SAUSSAYE, SIR RICHARD (_son of Richard Sausse of
    Carrick-on-Suir, co. Tipperary_). _b._ 1807; ed. at Stonyhurst and
    Trin. coll. Dublin; ensign in Spanish royal foot guards 1827;
    served with distinction during civil war 1833–40 attaining rank of
    brigadier general; sent on a special mission to Great Britain
    1854; commanded a division in campaign to Africa against the Moors
    1859–60 where he was made major general; chamberlain to Queen of
    Spain; military governor of fortress of Carthagena and of province
    of Murcia; knighted at Windsor Castle 21 Aug. 1841 for services
    performed while in command of British auxiliary brigade in north
    of Spain; received Grand Cross of order of Isabel the Catholic.
    _d._ Paris 27 Oct. 1872.

  DE LASAUX, THOMAS THORPE. _b._ Canterbury 1797; solicitor there 1820
    to death; coroner for East Kent 1820 to death being the oldest
    coroner in England; coroner for Canterbury many years; said to
    have held 4000 inquests. _d._ Canterbury 21 May 1884 in 87 year.

  DELAWARR, GEORGE JOHN SACKVILLE WEST, 5 Earl (_only son of 4 Earl
    Delawarr 1758–95_). _b._ Savile row, London 26 Oct. 1791;
    succeeded 28 July 1795; ed. at Harrow and Brasenose coll. Ox.;
    chief friend of Lord Byron at Harrow; B.A. 1812, M.A. 1819; hon.
    D.C.L. Cam. 1828, hon. D.C.L. Ox. 1834; lord chamberlain 8 Sep.
    1841 to 8 July 1846, and 26 Feb. 1858 to 18 June 1859; P.C. 14
    Sep. 1841; took name of Sackville before West 6 Nov. 1843. _d._
    Buckhurst park, Tunbridge Wells 23 Feb. 1869. _Portraits of
    eminent conservatives, second series_ (1846), _portrait_.

  DELAWARR, CHARLES RICHARD SACKVILLE-WEST, 6 Earl (_2 son of the
    preceding_). _b._ Upper Grosvenor st. London 13 Nov. 1815; ensign
    43 foot 26 July 1833; lieut.-col. 21 foot 9 March 1855 to 15 Aug.
    1856 when placed on h.p.; commanded a brigade in expedition to
    Kinburn 1855 and a brigade at Shorncliffe 1856; M.G. 29 Oct. 1864;
    C.B. 5 July 1855; knight of the Medjidie 2 March 1858; K.C.B. 20
    May 1871; a comr. for abolition of army purchase 30 Sep. 1871;
    drowned himself in the river Cam at Cambridge 22 April 1873.
    _United Service Mag._ 1873 _part_ 3, 39–49; _I.L.N. lx_, 157, 158
    (1872), _portrait_.

  DELEPIERRE, JOSEPH OCTAVE (_son of Joseph Delepierre,
    receveur-général of province of West Flanders_). _b._ Bruges,
    Belgium 12 March 1802; ed. at Univ. of Ghent; an avocat;
    archiviste de la Flandre Occidentale, Bruges; came to London 1843;
    sec. of Belgian legation, Aug. 1849 to 1874; Belgian consul in
    London 1 Oct. 1849 to 14 April 1875; hon. sec. of the Philobiblon
    Society 1853, contributed 22 papers to its privately printed
    Miscellanies; hon. F.S.A. 1 May 1845; author of _Heures de loisir,
    essais poétiques_ 1829; _Old Flanders, traditions and legends of
    Belgium 2 vols._ 1845, and of 53 other books. _d._ 29 Upper
    Hamilton terrace, London 18 Aug. 1879. _J. O. Delepierre In
    memoriam, by N. Trubner_ 1880, _portrait_; _Le Livre, Paris, Jany.
    1880 pp._ 22–28, 291–92; _R. Blakey’s Memoirs_ (1879) 208–12, 230,
    239.

  DELEVANTI, GEORGE, assumed name of George Crippin. _b._ London 29
    July 1848; pupil of John Delevanti the clown 1854; entered the
    profession as an acrobat; champion somersault rider of the world
    at one time; performed in nearly every part of the globe; leading
    equestrian at Renz’s circus, Berlin. _d._ 34 Headland park,
    Plymouth 3 May 1887.

  DELF, THOMAS. _b._ London; a bookseller in Bow lane, afterwards at
    168 New Bond st. 1853 to death; partner with Nicholas Trubner
    1851–2; projected _The Artist_, _The Children’s Journal_ 1863,
    _The photographic art Journal_ 1862, _The royal cook_ 1858; author
    under pseudonym of Charles Martel of _The principles of colouring
    in painting_ 1855; _The principles of form in ornamental art_
    1856; _Love letters of eminent persons_ 1859; _On the materials
    used in painting with remarks on varnishing and cleaning pictures_
    1859; _The principles of harmony and contrast of colours by M. E.
    Chevreul, translated by C. Martel_ 1854, _3 ed._ 1859. _d._ 23
    July 1865 aged 55.

  DE LIEFDE, JACOB. _b._ Holland; _Daily News_ war correspondent
    outside Paris 1870–71; author of _Six months among the charities
    of Europe 2 vols._ 1865, _new ed._ 1872; _Romance of charity_
    1867; _Truth in Tales_ 1870; _The great Dutch admirals_ 1873, _new
    ed._ 1880. _d._ Twickenham 6 Feb. 1878 aged 31.

  DE L’ISLE and DUDLEY, PHILIP CHARLES SIDNEY, 1 Baron (_only son of
    Sir John Shelley Sidney, 1 baronet 1771–1849_). _b._ 11 March
    1800; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.; member of Sidney Sussex coll. Cam.,
    D.C.L. Cam. 1835; M.P. for Eye, Suffolk 19 Oct. 1829 to Feb. 1831;
    K.C.H. 1830, G.C.H. 1831; surveyor general of Duchy of Cornwall,
    March 1832 to March 1849; created Baron De L’Isle and Dudley by
    patent dated 13 Jany. 1835; succeeded as 2 baronet 14 March 1849.
    (_m._ 13 Aug. 1825 Sophia eld. child of King Wm. iv, by Mrs.
    Jordan the actress, she _d._ 10 April 1837). _d._ Penshurst, Kent
    4 March 1851.

  DE LISLE, AMBROSE LISLE MARCH PHILLIPPS (_eld. son of Charles March
    Phillipps of Garendon park, Leics. 1779–1862_). _b._ Garendon 17
    March 1809; received into R.C. church 1824; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Cam. 1826–28; gave 230 acres of land in Charnwood Forest for
    re-establishment of Cistercian order 1835, exactly 3 centuries
    after its suppression; received the habit of third order of St.
    Dominic at Rome 1837; built R.C. church at Sheepshed 1842; a
    principal founder of Association for the promotion of the unity of
    Christendon 1857; assumed name of De Lisle 1862; sheriff of Leics.
    1868; translated from the Italian _The lamentations of England by
    Father Dominic, Passionist_ 1831; _A vindication of Catholic
    morality by Count Alexander Manzoni_ 1836 and other books. _d._
    Garendon 5 March 1878. _Two sermons preached on the death of A. L.
    M. P. De Lisle, March 1878, preceded by a short sketch of his
    life, privately printed_ 1878; _Gillow’s English Catholics ii_,
    38–47 (1885).

  DE LISLE, RUDOLPH EDWARD LISLE MARCH PHILLIPPS (_son of the
    preceding_). _b._ Gracedieu manor 23 Nov. 1853; midshipman R.N. 28
    July 1868; lieut. 24 May 1877; lieut. Alexandra 12 guns 9 Jany.
    1883; served in naval brigade attached to the Upper Nile
    expedition, Aug. 1884 to death; killed at battle of Abu Klea 17
    Jany. 1885. _Memoir of Lieut. Rudolph De Lisle by Rev. H. N.
    Oxenham_ (1886), _portrait_.

  DELLAGANA, BARTOLOMEO. _b._ Annigino canton Ticino, Switzerland;
    stereotyper at 61 Red Lion st. Clerkenwell, London 1855, moved to
    Shoe Lane 1857; effected great improvements in stereotyping by
    using papier mâché; stereotyped the Illustrated London News,
    Times, Daily Telegraph and other papers; naturalised in England 7
    Jany. 1867. _d._ The Terrace, Kennington park, London 26 May 1882
    in 50 year.

  DEMAINBRAY, REV. STEPHEN GEORGE FRANCIS TRIBOUDET (_only son of
    Stephen Charles Triboudet Demainbray 1710–82, astronomer to royal
    observatory at Kew_). _b._ Ealing, Middlesex 7 Aug. 1759; ed. at
    Harrow and Ex. coll. Ox., B.A. 1781, M.A. 1782, B.D. 1793; fell.
    of his coll. 30 June 1778 to 4 Feb. 1799; astronomer at Kew
    observatory 1782–1840 when it was given up; Whitehall preacher
    1794; V. of Long Wittenham, Berks 9 Aug. 1794 to 4 Feb. 1799; R.
    of Broad Somerford, Wilts. 4 Feb. 1799 to death; one of His
    Majesty’s chaplains at Kew 1801; chaplain in ord. at St. James’s
    palace 1802; author of _The poor man’s best friend_ 1831. _d._
    Broad Somerford rectory 6 July 1854. _G.M. xlii_, 193–94 (1854).

  DE MAULEY, WILLIAM FRANCIS SPENCER PONSONBY, 1 Baron (_3 son of 3
    Earl of Bessborough 1758–1844_). _b._ Cavendish sq. London 31 July
    1787; M.P. for Poole 1826–31, for Knaresborough 1831–32 and for
    Dorset 1832–37; created baron De Mauley of Canford, Dorset 10 July
    1838; chairman of Submarine electric telegraph company. _d._ 21
    St. James’s place, London 16 May 1855.

  DEMAUS, REV. ROBERT. Educ. at Univ. of Edin., signet medallist, M.A.
    1851; chaplain to bishop of Aberdeen 1860–65; C. of St. Luke,
    Chelsea 1865–72; principal of Whiteland’s training college,
    Chelsea 1872 to death; author of _Class book of scripture history_
    1863; _English literature and composition_ 1866; _William Tyndale,
    a contribution to history of English Bible_ 1871; _The Jesuits, a
    historical sketch_ 1873. _d._ of apoplexy 11 St. Leonard’s
    terrace, Chelsea 15 March 1874 aged 45.

  DE MORGAN, AUGUSTUS (_5 child of John De Morgan, col. in Madras
    army, who d. 1816_). _b._ Madura, Madras 27 June 1806; lost his
    right eye soon afterwards; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; scholar 1825,
    fourth wrangler 1827, B.A. 1827; student at Lincoln’s Inn 1827;
    professor of mathematics in London University 23 Feb. 1828 to 24
    July 1831; fellow of Astronomical Soc. May 1828, member of council
    1830–61, hon. sec. 1831–38 and 1848–54; professor of mathematics
    in University college, London, Oct. 1836 to 10 Nov. 1866; pres. of
    Mathematical Soc. 7 Nov. 1864; granted civil list pension of £100,
    21 Jany. 1870; author of _Elements of arithmetic_ 1830, _6 ed._
    1876; _Formal Logic_ 1847; _Trigonometry and double algebra_ 1849;
    _Book of almanacs_ 1851, _2 ed._ 1871; _Budget of Paradoxes_ 1872,
    and nearly one sixth of articles in _Penny Cyclopædia_ 1833–58.
    (_m._ 1837 Sophia Elizabeth dau. of Wm. Frend of London, she was
    granted civil list pension of £50, 25 July 1871). _d._ Merton
    road, Regent’s park, London 18 March 1871. _Memoir of A. De Morgan
    by S. E. De Morgan_ 1882, _portrait_, _with list of his writings
    at pp. 401–17_; _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc. xxx_, 11,
    112–18 (1872).

  DE MORGAN, CAMPBELL GREIG (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Clovelly, Devon 1811; ed. at Univ. coll. London; M.R.C.S. 1835,
    F.R.C.S. 1843; assistant surgeon Middlesex hospital 1842, surgeon
    1848 to death; lectured on forensic medicine there 1841,
    afterwards on physiology and surgery to death; professor of
    anatomy 1845; F.R.S. 6 June 1861; author of _The origin of Cancer_
    1872, and of the article Erysipelas in Holmes’s _System of
    surgery_ 1860. _d._ 29 Seymour st. Portman sq. London 12 April
    1876. _Medical Circular iv_, 67 (1854); _Medical Times and Gazette
    i_, 483–5 (1876).

  DEMPSTER, WILLIAM RICHARDSON. _b._ Keith, Scotland 1809; went to the
    United States when young, and became naturalised; a successful
    composer and public singer; set Tennyson’s _May Queen_ to music;
    composed music for most of the songs found in Tennyson’s longer
    poems. _d._ London 7 March 1871.

  DENBIGH, WILLIAM BASIL PERCY FIELDING, 7 Earl of. _b._ Berwick
    house, Salop 25 March 1796; succeeded his grandfather as 7 Earl 14
    July 1800; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam.; lord chamberlain to
    Queen Adelaide, Jany. 1833; P.C. 4 Feb. 1833; G.C.H. 1833; master
    of the Horse to Queen Adelaide 15 Dec. 1834 to 2 Dec. 1849 when
    she died. _d._ Hampstead 25 June 1865.

  DENDY, WALTER COOPER. _b._ at or near Horsham, Sussex 1794; M.R.C.S.
    1814; practised in City of London; fellow of Medical Soc. of
    London, president; senior surgeon to Royal infirmary for children,
    Waterloo Road; author of _Practical remarks on the diseases of the
    skin_ 1837, _2 ed._ 1854; _The philosophy of mystery_ 1841;
    _Psyche, a discourse on the birth and pilgrimage of thought_ 1853;
    _The beautiful islets of Britaine_ 1857, _2 ed._ 1860, and other
    books. _d._ 25 Suffolk st. Haymarket, London 10 Dec. 1871. _J. F.
    Clarke’s Autobiographical recollections_ (1874) 441–9; _Medical
    Circular iv_, 155–6 (1854).

  DE NEMOURS, VICTOIRE AUGUSTE ANTOINETTE, Duchesse (_only dau. of
    Ferdinand George Augustus, Duke of Saxe Coburg 1785–1851_). _b._
    Vienna 16 Feb. 1822; lived at Claremont, Surrey 1848 to death.
    (_m._ 27 April 1840 Duc de Nemours 2 son of Louis Phillippe King
    of the French, he was _b._ 25 Oct. 1814). _d._ Claremont 10 Nov.
    1857. _bur._ in the Taylor vault under R.C. church of St. Charles
    Borromeo, Weybridge, Nov.; body removed to a mortuary chapel
    adjoining above church 5 Oct. 1883.

  DENHAM, SIR HENRY MANGLES (_son of Henry Denham of Sherborne,
    Dorset_). _b._ 28 Aug. 1800; entered navy April 1809; captain 17
    Aug. 1846; F.R.S. 28 Feb. 1839; a younger brother of Trinity House
    1841 to death; employed in the construction of charts 1822–52;
    inspector of steam-boat accidents; invented a valuable contrivance
    for steering a ship when disabled called Denham’s Jury Tiller,
    also Denham’s Rowlocks for rowing boats; knighted at Windsor
    Castle 26 March 1867; retired admiral 1 Aug. 1877; A.I.C.E. 4
    March 1851; author of _Sailing directions for the British Channel_
    1839 and other works. _d._ 21 Carlton road, Maida vale, London 3
    July 1887. _Min. Proc. I.C.E. xci_, 460–62 (1888).

  DENHAM, REV. JOSHUA FREDERICK. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1827, M.A. 1830; lecturer of St. Bride’s, Fleet st. London 1828;
    R. of St. Mary-le Strand, London 1839 to death; F.R.S. 20 May
    1841; author of _Natural theology_ 1828; _History of the old St.
    Dunstan’s church_ 1832; _Letters on education_ 1832 and other
    books. _d._ 8 New Inn, Strand, London 26 Jany. 1861 aged 60.

  DENHAM, MICHAEL AISLABIE. _b._ near Bowes, Yorkshire; in business at
    Hull; general merchant at Piercebridge, Durham; printed _Folk Lore
    or a collection of local rhymes, proverbs, sayings, prophecies,
    slogans, &c. relating to Northumberland, Newcastle-on-Tyne and
    Berwick-upon-Tweed_ 1858, and other books on folk lore. _d._
    Piercebridge 10 Sep. 1859.

  DENIEHY, DANIEL HENRY. _b._ Kent st. Sydney 1828; attorney in Sydney
    and Goulburn; mem. for Argyle in Representative Assembly 1856–58,
    for East Macquarie 1858–59; published a series of obituary notices
    in the _Southern Cross_ 1859–60; edited _The Victorian_ Melbourne
    weekly paper 1862–64. _d._ in the hospital, Bathurst 22 Oct. 1865
    in 37 year. _G. B. Barton’s Poets and prose writers of New South
    Wales_ (1866) 94–148.

  DENING, EMMA GERALDINE HENRIETTA HAMILTON (_dau. of Thomas Clarence
    Hooper_). _b._ Paris 30 March 1841, ed. at Bath; converted by Rev.
    Wm. Haslam; commenced a prayer meeting at Avon st. Bath 1861;
    preached in Temperance hall, Widcombe, Bath to large congregations
    1862; popular preacher in country districts and in tent services;
    preached about 4500 sermons. (_m._ 2 Oct. 1868 T. Henry Dening of
    Ottery St. Mary, Devon, farmer). Mr. and Mrs. Dening by their
    efforts built St. James’s hall, Bath 1871 where they preached,
    hall burnt down 1878. _d._ Green park, Bath 12 Aug. 1872. _bur._
    Locksbrook cemetery 16 Aug. when 6000 people were present. _Mrs.
    G. Guinness’ She spake of Him_ (1873), _portrait_; _S. D. Major’s
    Notabilia of Bath_ (1879) 90, 194.

  DENISON, CHRISTOPHER BECKETT (_2 son of Sir Edmund Beckett, 4
    baronet 1787–1874_). _b._ 9 May 1825; in Bengal C.S. 1845–65; M.P.
    eastern division of West Riding of Yorkshire 25 Nov. 1868 to 24
    March 1880; deputy chairman Great Northern railway, Jany. 1880 to
    death. _d._ Ireland 30 Oct. 1884. _Catalogue of collection of
    pictures, &c. of C. B. Denison_ (1885).

  DENISON, RIGHT REV. EDWARD (_2 son of John Wilkinson, who took name
    of Denison, of Ossington, co. Nottingham, M.P. for Chichester, who
    d. 6 May 1820_). _b._ 34 Harley st. London 13 March 1801; ed. at
    Esher, Eton and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1822, M.A. 1826, D.D. 1837;
    fell. of Merton coll. 1826; V. of St. Peters in the East, Oxford
    to 1837; select preacher before Univ. of Ox. 1834; bishop of
    Salisbury 13 March 1837 to death, consecrated at Lambeth 16 April
    1837; author of Sermons and charges. _d._ The Close, Salisbury 6
    March 1854. _The Eton portrait gallery_ (1876) 157–62; _G.M. April
    1854 pp._ 418–20.

  DENISON, EDWARD (_eld. child of the preceding_). _b._ The Palace,
    Salisbury 8 Sep. 1840; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; read law
    1862–66; lived in Philpot st. Mile end road, London where he built
    and endowed a school 1867–68; barrister L.I. 27 Jany. 1868; M.P.
    for Newark 18 Nov. 1868 to death; left England for Australia, Oct.
    1869. _d._ Melbourne 26 Jany. 1870. _Letters and other writings of
    the late Edward Denison, edited by Sir Baldwyn Leighton_ 1872;
    _Stray studies by J. R. Green_ (1876) 3–28.

  DENISON, SIR WILLIAM THOMAS (_brother of Right Rev. Edward Denison
    1801–54_). _b._ Portland place, London 3 May 1804; ed. at Eton and
    R.M.A. Woolwich; 2 lieut. R.E. 15 March 1826; lieut. governor of
    Tasmania 26 Jany. 1847 to 8 Jany. 1855; governor of New South
    Wales with title of governor general of Australia 20 Jany. 1855 to
    22 Jany. 1861; col. R.E. 20 Sep. 1860 to 7 Nov. 1868; governor of
    Madras, March 1861 to March 1866; acted as governor general of
    India 20 Nov. 1863 to Jany. 1864; chairman of commission to
    inquire into best means of preventing pollution of rivers 6 April
    1868 to death; L.G. 23 Nov. 1870; knighted at Buckingham palace 1
    Aug. 1846; K.C.B. 19 July 1856; F.R.A.S. 1834; A.I.C.E. 14 March
    1837, Telford medallist; F.R.S. 22 Feb. 1838; author of _Varieties
    of viceregal life 2 vols._ 1870, and many other works. _d._ The
    Observatory, East Sheen 19 Jany. 1871. _Papers on subjects
    connected with duties of Corps of Royal Engineers n.s. xx, pp.
    ix-xlii_, (1872); _Therry’s Reminiscences, 2 ed._ (1863) 449–69;
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxxiii_, 251–59 (1872);
    _Dunkin’s Obituary notices of Astronomers_ (1879) 32–34.

  DENMAN, THOMAS DENMAN, 1 Baron (_only son of Thomas Denman of
    London, physician 1733–1815_). _b._ Queen st. Golden sq. London 23
    Feb. 1779; ed. at Eton and St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1800, M.A.
    1803; a special pleader 1803; barrister L.I. 9 May 1806, bencher
    1820; M.P. for Wareham, Dorset 1818; M.P. for Nottingham 1820–26
    and 1830–32; solicitor general to Queen Caroline 8 Feb. 1820 to
    her death 7 Aug. 1821; received freedom of city of London 7 June
    1821; common serjeant of city of London 26 April 1822 to Nov.
    1830; K.C. Nov. 1828; attorney general 19 Nov. 1830 to 4 Nov.
    1832; knighted by Wm. 4 at St. James’s palace 24 Nov. 1830; lord
    chief justice of King’s Bench 4 Nov. 1832 to 28 Feb. 1850; P.C. 9
    Nov. 1832; created Baron Denman of Dovedale, Derbyshire 22 March
    1834; the first chief justice of England who sat in House of Lords
    without his judicial robes. _d._ Stoke Albany near Rockingham,
    Northamptonshire 22 Sep. 1854. _Arnould’s Memoir of Lord Denman 2
    vols._ 1873, _portrait_; _The Eton portrait gallery_ (1876)
    436–45; _J. Whiteside’s Early sketches of eminent persons_ (1870)
    21–45; _H. Martineau’s Biographical sketches_, _4 ed._ (1876)
    238–46.

  DENMAN, JOSEPH (_3 son of the preceding_). _b._ 23 June 1810;
    entered navy 7 April 1823; captain 23 Aug. 1841; captain of H.M.’s
    yacht Victoria and Albert 19 Oct. 1853 to 15 Jany. 1862; naval
    aide-de-camp to the Queen 20 March 1858; R.A. 15 Jany. 1862;
    commander in chief in the Pacific 10 May 1864 to 21 Nov. 1866;
    V.A. 20 Nov. 1866; granted Greenwich hospital pension 9 Jany.
    1869; contested Manchester 2 May 1859; author of _The African
    squadron and Mr. Hutt’s committee_ 1850. _d._ 17 Eaton terrace,
    London 26 Nov. 1874.

  DENNETT, JOHN. _b._ 1790; invented Dennett’s life-saving rocket
    apparatus for conveying a rope from the shore to a shipwrecked
    crew 1832, these rockets were sent to all parts of the world, they
    were superseded by Boxer’s rocket 1865; custodian of Carisbrook
    Castle, Newport, Isle of Wight to death; contributed to _Journal
    of British Archeol. Assoc. vols._ 1–5 accounts of various
    antiquities in England. _d._ Carisbrook Castle 10 July 1852.

  DENNIS, SIR JAMES (_son of John Dennis, an attorney_). _b._ 1778;
    midshipman in navy; ensign 49 foot 2 Sep. 1796, major 25 April
    1828 to 4 June 1833; lieut. col. 3 foot 4 June 1833 to 11 Nov.
    1851; commanded a division of infantry at battle of Maharajpore 29
    Dec. 1843; K.C.B. 30 Oct. 1844; M.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ Pall Mall,
    London 14 Jany. 1855.

  DENNIS, REV. JAMES BLATCH PIGGOT (_son of Philip Piggot Dennis_).
    Matric. from Queen’s coll. Ox. 28 May 1835 aged 19, B.A. 1839; C.
    of Maxey, Northants. 1842–54; C. of St. James, Bury St. Edmunds;
    F.G.S., an authority on fossil bones; his collection of hawks and
    owls is in Bury St. Edmunds’ museum; author of _An answer to the
    parishioners of Lawshall, telling them why he became a Catholic_
    1859. _d._ Garland st. Bury St. Edmunds 12 Jany. 1861. _Bury and
    Norwich Post 15 Jany. 1861 p. 2._

  DENNIS, JAMES SAMUEL AKED. _b._ 1809; entered navy 24 Oct. 1822;
    captain 18 July 1857; retired V.A. 2 Aug. 1879. _d._ rectory
    cottage, Hanwell 9 Feb. 1881.

  DENNISTOUN, ALEXANDER. _b._ Glasgow 1790; a merchant at Glasgow;
    M.P. for co. Dunbarton 1835 to 1837. _d._ Lagarie row, Dennistoun,
    Glasgow 15 July 1874.

  DENNISTOUN, JAMES (_eld. son of James Dennistoun of Dennistoun, co.
    Dumbarton, who d. 1 June 1834_). _b._ Dumbartonshire 17 March
    1803; ed. at Univs. of Edin. and Glasgow; mem. of faculty of
    advocates 1824; edited several publications for the Bannatyne and
    Maitland clubs; contributed many articles chiefly on Art to
    _Edinburgh_ and _Quarterly Reviews_; published _Memoirs of the
    Dukes of Urbino 3 vols._ 1851, and _Memoirs of Sir Robert Strange,
    knt., engraver, and of his brother in law Andrew Lumisden, private
    secretary to the Stuart Princes 2 vols._ 1855. _d._ 119 George st.
    Edinburgh 13 Feb. 1855. _G.M. xliii_, 647–8 (1855); _Fraser’s Mag.
    li_, 643–4 (1855).

  DENNISTOUN, JOHN. _b._ 1803; M.P. for Glasgow 1837 to 1847. _d._
    Armadale Row, Dumbartonshire 9 Sep. 1870.

  DENNY, HENRY. Curator of museum of Literary and Philosophical
    Society, Leeds 1826 to death; author of _Monographia Pselaphidarum
    et Scydmænidarum Britanniæ, or an essay on the British species of
    the genera Pselaphus of Herbst and Scydmænus of Latreille_ 1825,
    _er_; _Monographia Anoplurorum Britanniæ, or an essay on the
    British species of parasite insects belonging to the order
    Anoplura of Leach_ 1842. _d._ Leeds 7 March 1871 aged 68.

  DENNY, WILLIAM. _b._ Dumbarton 25 May 1847; educ. Edinburgh high
    school; Apprentice to his father a shipbuilder at Dumbarton 1864
    and partner 1868; partner in engineering firm of Denny & Co.,
    Leven shipyard on the Clyde, increased size of works from 19 to 42
    acres in 1881; made great improvements in the construction and
    building of steam ships 1869–82; founded an Award scheme for
    inventions and improvements made by his workmen 1880; read papers
    on ships, etc. before Lit. and Philos. Soc. of Dumbarton, Instit.
    of Civil engineers, Instit. of Naval Architects and other
    Societies 1869–82; served on the Load Line Committee 1884–5;
    M.I.C.E. 7 March 1876; his-residence Bellfield with a valuable
    library burnt down 1882. _d._ Buenos Ayres 17 March 1887. _Min. of
    proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxxix_, 457–66 (1887).

  DENT, CHARLES CALMADY. _b._ 26 Sep. 1793; entered navy 9 Aug. 1810;
    captain 16 Feb. 1852; retired R.A. 1 April 1870. _d._ 37 Nelson
    road, Great Yarmouth 3 Jany. 1872.

  DENT, EDWARD JOHN. _b._ London 19 Aug. 1790; employed by Vulliamy
    and son, and Barrauds and son, chronometer makers 1815–29; partner
    with John Roger Arnold at 84 Strand 1830–40; kept a shop at 82
    Strand 1840; opened branch depôts at 33 Cockspur st. and 34 Royal
    Exchange; began manufacture of turret clocks 1843; A.I.C.E. 1833;
    received order for great clock at Westminster 1852, lived only to
    see commencement of it; author of _On the construction and
    management of chronometers, watches and clocks_ 1846, and other
    works. _d._ The Mall, Kensington Gravel Pits, London 8 March 1853.
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xiii_, 156–61 (1854); _Sir E.
    Beckett’s Clocks, watches and bells_ (1883) _pp._ 181, 238,
    266–68, 300, 310, 313.

  DENT, JOHN (_eld. son of John Dent of Worcester, glover 1751–1811_).
    _b._ 1777; glove manufacturer at Worcester with his brother Wm.
    Dent, who _d._ 11 Oct. 1854 aged 70; they purchased from Duke of
    Buckingham the ruined site of Sudeley castle and chapel,
    Gloucestershire which they restored; sheriff of Worcs. 1849. _d._
    Sudeley Castle 8 Oct. 1855.

  DENTON, REV. WILLIAM (_eld. son of James Denton of Newport, Isle of
    Wight_). Matric. from Worcester coll. Ox. 28 May 1841 aged 26,
    B.A. 1844, M.A. 1848; C. of Shoreditch, London 1847–50; V. of St.
    Bartholomew, Cripplegate, London 1850 to death; author of _A
    commentary on Gospels for the Sundays and other Holy Days 3 vols._
    1861–63, _3 ed._ 1875; _A commentary on the Epistles_ 1869;
    _Servia and the Servians_ 1862; _Records of St. Giles’
    Cripplegate_ 1882 and many other books. _d._ 22 Westbourne sq.
    Paddington, London 2 Jany. 1888.

  DENYS, SIR GEORGE WILLIAM, 1 Baronet (_only son of Peter Denys of
    Hans place, Chelsea, who d. 27 June 1816_). _b._ Easton Neston,
    Northamptonshire 20 May 1788; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1814;
    equerry to Duke of Sussex; M.P. for Hull 6 Oct. 1812 to 10 June
    1818; created Bart. 23 Nov. 1813. _d._ 42 Onslow sq. Brompton,
    London 26 April 1857.

  DE PORQUET, LOUIS PHILIPPE R. FENWICK (_son of Capt. Fenwick_). _b._
    Paris 1796; taught English in France; adopted his mother’s name;
    came to England about 1823; author of educational works in the
    English, French, Italian and Spanish languages, upwards of 40 in
    number 1823 to death. _d._ 17 Camden st. Camden Town, London 26
    Aug. 1873.

  DE QUINCEY, THOMAS (_4 child of Thomas Quincey of Manchester,
    merchant, who d. 18 July 1793 aged 38_). _b._ Manchester 15 Aug.
    1785; ed. at Bath and Manchester gr. schs.; matric. from Worcester
    coll. Ox. 17 Dec. 1803 where his name remained on the books till
    Dec. 1810; student of Middle Temple about 1808; edited
    Westmoreland Gazette 1819–20; wrote in the _London Mag._ 1821–24,
    _Blackwood’s Mag._ 1826–49 and _Tait’s Mag._ 1834–51; published
    _Klosterheim, or the masque by the English opium eater_ 1832 which
    was dramatised for two of the London theatres; eat opium 1804–16,
    1817–18, 1824–25 and 1841–44, in 1813 his dose had risen to 340
    grains of opium or 8000 drops of laudanum per diem, about half
    what Coleridge was taking at that time; he is described in J. H.
    Burton’s _The Book Hunter_ as Papaverius; author of _Confessions
    of an English opium eater_ 1822 first published in the _London
    Mag._ 1821; _The logic of political economy_ 1844; the first
    English edition of his collected works was published in 1853–60 as
    _Selections grave and gay 14 vols._, _4 ed. 16 vols._ 1875–80, the
    most complete edition of his works is the American in _20 vols._
    1852–55. _d._ 42 Lothian st. Edinburgh 8 Dec. 1859. _T. De Quincey
    by H. A. Page 2 vols._ (1877), _portrait_; _D. Masson’s De
    Quincey_ (1881); _S. Hodgson’s Outcast Essays_ (1881) 1–98; _F.
    Espinasse’s Lancashire Worthies, second series_ (1877) 378–461;
    _C. Mackay’s Forty years recollections_ (1877) _i_, 314–26; _H.
    Martineau’s Biographical Sketches_, _4 ed._ (1876) 409–17; _John
    Bull Mag. July 1824 pp._ 21–24.

  DE RAMSEY, EDWARD FELLOWES, 1 Baron (_2 son of Wm. Henry Fellowes of
    Ramsey abbey, Hunts. 1769–1837_). _b._ 14 April 1809; ed. at the
    Charterhouse; M.P. for Hunts. 10 Aug. 1837 to 24 March 1880;
    chairman of the Middle Level commission; created Baron De Ramsey 5
    July 1887. _d._ 3 Belgrave sq. London 9 Aug. 1887.

  DERBY, EDWARD SMITH STANLEY, 13 Earl of (_only son of 12 Earl of
    Derby 1752–1834_). _b._ 21 April 1775; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll.
    Cam., M.A. 1795; M.P. for Preston 1796–1812 and for Lancashire
    1812–32; colonel 2 Lancashire militia 1 March 1797; created Baron
    Stanley of Bickerstaffe, co. palatine of Lancaster 22 Dec. 1832;
    succeeded his father 21 Oct. 1834; K.G. 2 April 1839; F.L.S. 1807,
    pres. 1828–34; pres. of Zoological Soc. 1831 to death; formed at
    Knowsley hall collections of living animals and birds, which far
    surpassed any menagerie or aviary previously attempted by a
    private person in this country, these collections were sold 6–11
    Oct. 1851 for £7000; privately printed _Gleanings from the
    menagerie and aviary at Knowsley hall 2 parts with 76 plates_
    1846–50. _d._ Knowsley hall 30 June 1851. _P. Draper’s House of
    Stanley_ (1864) 275–82; _Law Review xvi_, 1–32 (1852); _I.L.N.
    xix_, 14, 405, 449 (1851).

  DERBY, EDWARD GEOFFREY SMITH STANLEY, 14 Earl of (_eld. son of the
    preceding_). _b._ Knowsley 29 March 1799; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch.
    Ox.; M.P. for Stockbridge 1822–26, for Preston 1826–30, for
    Windsor 1830–32, for North Lancashire 1832–44; under sec. of state
    for Colonies, April 1827 to Jany. 1828; chief sec. to lord lieut.
    of Ireland 26 Nov. 1830 to March 1833; P.C. 22 Nov. 1830, P.C.
    Ireland 10 Jany. 1831; sec. of state for Colonies 28 March 1833 to
    5 June 1834; lord rector of Univ. of Glasgow 1834–36; sec. of
    state for Colonies 3 Sep. 1841 to Dec. 1845; created Baron Stanley
    of Bickerstaffe 4 Nov. 1844; succeeded 30 June 1851; first lord of
    the Treasury 27 Feb. to 28 Dec. 1852, 1 March 1858 to 18 June 1859
    and 13 June 1866 to 25 Feb. 1868; chancellor of Univ. of Oxford 12
    Oct. 1852; K.G. 28 June 1859; won the One thousand guineas with
    Canezou 1848, Goodwood Cup with Canezou 1849 and 1850, the Oaks
    with Iris 1851, and the Two thousand guineas with Fazzolette 1856;
    sold greater part of his racing stud 1858 for over £5000;
    privately printed _Translations of poems ancient and modern_ 1862;
    published _The Iliad of Homer rendered into English blank verse 2
    vols._ 1864, _10 ed._ 1876. _d._ Knowsley 23 Oct. 1869, personalty
    sworn under £250,000, 9 April 1870. _P. Draper’s House of Stanley_
    (1864) 282–97; _The Eton portrait gallery_ (1876) 291–99; _W. C.
    Taylor’s National portrait gallery iv_, 51 (1848), _portrait_; _G.
    H. Francis’s Orators of the age_ (1847) 101–23; _Baily’s Mag. i_,
    1–6 (1861), _portrait_, _xvii_, 227–37 (1870).

  DERBY, ALFRED THOMAS (_eld. son of William Derby, water-colour
    painter 1786–1847_). _b._ London 21 Jany. 1821; painted portraits
    and scenes from Sir Walter Scott’s novels; produced many drawings
    from paintings of well-known masters; exhibited 22 pictures at
    R.A. 8 at B.I. and 6 at Suffolk st. gallery 1839–72. _d._ of
    jaundice 11 Hammersmith terrace, Hammersmith 19 April 1873.

  DERINZY, BARTHOLOMEW VIGORS. Ensign 81 foot 26 May 1806; lieut. col.
    86 foot 7 Jany. 1842 to 30 April 1852; inspecting field officer 30
    April 1852 to 7 Sep. 1855 when he retired on full pay; M.G. 7 Sep.
    1855; K.H. 1834. _d._ 4 Beaufort villas, Cheltenham 22 Nov. 1861
    aged 73.

  DE ROBECK, JOHN MICHAEL HENRY FOCK, Swedish Baron. _b._ 14 July
    1790; cornet 7 Hussars, July 1808, retired 1814; sheriff of co.
    Kildare 1834, of co. Dublin 1838, of co. Wicklow 1839; well known
    for his scientific attainments; found drowned in the fall of the
    salmon leap in the Liffey near Dublin 11 Oct. 1856. _Annual
    Register 1856 p. 165._

  DE ROS, WILLIAM LENNOX LASCELLES FITZGERALD-DE-ROS, 23 Baron (_3 son
    of hon. Henry Fitzgerald 1761–1829_). _b._ Thames Ditton, Surrey 1
    Sep. 1797 or 7 Sep. 1795, according to his memorial tablet in
    chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula in Tower of London; cornet 1 Life
    guards 1819, captain 1825–27 when placed on h.p.; succeeded his
    brother 29 March 1839; deputy lieut. of Tower of London 13 Feb.
    1852 to death when the office was abolished; captain of Yeomen of
    the Guard 17 March 1852 to Dec. 1852 and March 1858 to June 1859;
    P.C. 27 Feb. 1852; Q.M.G. to army in Turkey 1854–55; col. 4
    Hussars 6 Feb. 1865 to death; general 10 Nov. 1868; author of
    _Field movements for a division of cavalry_ 1844; _Memorials of
    the Tower of London_ 1866; edited _The young officer’s companion_
    1857. _d._ Old Court, Strangford, co. Down 6 Jany. 1874.

  DE ROS, JOHN FREDERICK FITZGERALD. _b._ Boyle farm, co. Surrey 6
    March 1804; entered navy 20 March 1818; captain 7 Feb. 1834; R.A.
    on half pay 14 Feb. 1857; F.R.S. 9 June 1831; author of _Narrative
    of travels in the United States and Canada_ 1827. _d._ 122
    Piccadilly, London 19 June 1861.

  DE ROSAS, JUAN MANUEL. _b._ Buenos Ayres 30 March 1793; captain
    general of Buenos Ayres 1831; united all the Plate River States
    into the Argentine Confederation 1835; his government was
    overthrown Feb. 1852 when he came to England; lived in Rockstone
    place, Carlton crescent, Southampton several years, then at
    Burgess street farm, Swathling near Southampton to death;
    corresponded with Lord Palmerston many years. _d._ Burgess st.
    farm, Swathling 14 March 1877.

  DE ROSAZ, LE CHEVALIER FRANÇOIS. _b._ Savoy; a great supporter of
    the Orleans dynasty; settled in England after the revolution 1848;
    F.R.A.S. 8 May 1874; bequeathed his astronomical instruments to
    the Museum at Brighton. _d._ Upper Bedford place, Russell sq.
    London 21 Sep. 1876 in 76 year.

  DERRY, RIGHT REV. JOHN. Roman Catholic bishop of Clonfert, Ireland 9
    July 1847 to death; consecrated 21 Sep. 1847. _d._ Cams, Fuerty,
    co. Roscommon 28 June 1870 aged 59.

  DERVILLE, ADOLPHUS. Entered Madras army 1816; col. 34 Madras light
    infantry 20 Aug. 1853 to 1860; col. 42 light infantry 1860 to 12
    Dec. 1862; col. 31 light infantry 12 Dec. 1862 to death; general
    25 June 1870. _d._ 8 The Terrace, Kensington gardens sq. Bayswater
    27 March 1874 aged 72.

  DERWENTWATER, AMELIA MATILDA MARY TUDOR RADCLIFFE, calling herself
    Countess of (_dau. of John James Radcliffe 1764–1833 by Amelia
    Anna Charlotte, Princess Sobieski_). Came over to England and
    commenced to agitate for her rights 1865; resided at Blaydon,
    Northumberland 1865; took possession of the old ruined castle of
    Dilston 29 Sep. 1868 and suspended portraits of her family on
    walls of the principal hall; ejected by the agent of the Lords of
    the Admiralty 1 Oct. 1868 who recovered £500 damages against her;
    adjudicated bankrupt 24 March 1871; confined in Newcastle gaol 25
    Nov. 1872 to July 1873 for contempt of court. _d._ of bronchitis
    at 53, Cutler’s hall road, Benfieldside, Lanchester near Durham 26
    Feb. 1880 aged 49. _The heirs of Dilston and Derwentwater by S. S.
    Jones_ 1869; _Gillow’s English Catholics ii_, 49–50 (1885);
    Monthly chronicle of north country lore and legend, _April 1888
    pp. 165–70_, _May 1888 pp. 205–212_, _portrait_; _Saturday Review
    17 Oct. 1868 pp. 520–21_; _Celebrated Claimants_ (1873) 246–55.

  DE SALIS, RODOLPH. _b._ May 1811; cornet 8 Dragoons 17 Dec. 1830,
    lieut.-col. 2 Oct. 1856 to 21 Feb. 1865; C.B. 1 March 1861; col. 8
    Hussars 22 Sep. 1875 to death; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 27 Ashley
    place, Westminster 13 March 1880.

  DESANGES, SIR FRANCIS (_son of Wm. Desanges_). Sheriff of London
    1817–18; knighted by Prince Regent at Carlton house 17 April 1818;
    sheriff of Oxon 1825. _d._ in the Queen’s Bench prison, London
    where he had been confined 4 years 20 Sep. 1860.

  DESART, OTWAY O’CONNOR CUFFE, 3 Earl of (_only son of 2 Earl of
    Desart 1788–1820_). _b._ Desart house, Kilkenny 12 Oct. 1818; ed.
    at Ch. Ch. Ox.; elected M.P. for Ipswich 3 June 1842 but unseated
    on petition Aug. 1842; a representative peer of Ireland 19 Jany.
    1847 to death; under sec. of state for the Colonies March to Dec.
    1852. _d._ Eaton sq. London 1 April 1865. _I.L.N. xx_, 321 (1852),
    _portrait_.

  DESBOROUGH, LAURENCE. Solicitor in City of London 1818 to 1884;
    member of the Law Association 1823, president 1881 to death. _d._
    46 Gloucester gardens, Hyde park, London 10 Sep. 1888 aged 92.

  DE SLANE, WILLIAM MACGUCKIN, French Baron. _b._ Belfast 12 Aug.
    1801; went to Paris 1830; on missions at Constantinople and in
    Algeria for French government 1843–45; interpreter to the army of
    Africa; professor of modern Arabic at Ecole de langues Orientales,
    Paris to death; member of French institute 1862. _d._ Passy, Paris
    4 Aug. 1878.

  DE SOLA, REV. ABRAHAM (_son of the succeeding_). _b._ London 18 Sep.
    1825; minister of Portuguese synagogue in Montreal 1847 to death;
    professor of Hebrew and Oriental literature at McGill Univ. 1848;
    LLD. 1858; pres. of Natural history soc. of Montreal; author of
    _Scripture Zoology_; _The sanitary institutions of the Hebrews_;
    _Mosaic Cosmogony_, and other books. _d._ New York 5 June 1882.
    _H. J. Morgan’s Bibliotheca Canadensis_ (1867) 103–4.

  DE SOLA, REV. DAVID AARON. _b._ Amsterdam 26 Dec. 1796; student in
    the Medrash 1807–16; arrived in London and became Second Hazan or
    minister of the Sephardi congregation London 1817; preacher in
    English in the Spanish and Portuguese congregation, Bevis Marks,
    March 1831 and senior minister; instrumental in organising an
    Association for the promotion of Jewish Literature 1842; author
    with M. J. Raphall of _A new edition of the sacred scriptures_
    1844, only vol. 1 completed; author of _Eighteen treatises from
    the Mishna_ 1845; _Ancient melodies of the liturgy of the Spanish
    and Portuguese Jews_ and other works; Revised the Jewish library a
    work issued at the expense of Mrs. Charlotte Montifiore. _d._
    London 29 Oct. 1860. _Biography of Rev. D. A. De Sola by Rev. A.
    De Sola_ (1865); _J. Picciotto’s Sketches of Anglo Jewish history_
    (1875) 327, 359–61.

  DESPARD, HENRY. Ensign 17 foot 25 Oct. 1799, lieut. col. 13 Aug.
    1829 to 23 June 1838; lieut. col. 99 foot 27 Sep. 1842 to 20 June
    1854; C.B. 2 July 1846; M.G. 20 June 1854. _d._ Baring Crescent,
    Heavitree, Exeter 30 April 1859 aged 74.

  DE STERN, HERMAN STERN, Baron. _b._ Frankfort 1815; established with
    his brother Viscount de Stern a foreign banking business in London
    about 1848; launched many foreign loans; created a Baron by King
    of Portugal 1864 having been much connected with Portuguese
    finance. _d._ 4 Hyde park gate, London 20 Oct. 1887, personalty in
    England sworn over £3,540,000, Jany. 1888.

  DE TABLEY, GEORGE WARREN, 2 Baron (_son of 1 Baron De Tabley
    1762–1827_). _b._ Tabley house, Knutsford, Cheshire 28 Oct. 1811;
    ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; lieut.-col. commandant Cheshire
    yeomanry cavalry 1847–69; a lord in waiting to the Queen, Jany.
    1853 to Feb. 1858 and June 1859 to July 1866; treasurer of the
    Queen’s household, Dec. 1868 to March 1872. _d._ Tabley house 19
    Feb. 1887.

  DE TRAFFORD, SIR THOMAS JOSEPH, 1 Baronet (_son of John Trafford of
    Croston and Trafford, who d. 29 Oct. 1815_). _b._ 22 March 1778;
    sheriff of Lancashire 1834; created Baronet by patent dated 7 Sep.
    1841; received royal license to alter his name to De Trafford 2
    Oct. 1841. _d._ Trafford park, Manchester 10 Nov. 1852.

  DEUTSCH, EMANUEL OSCAR MENAHEM. _b._ Neisse, Prussian Silesia 28
    Oct. 1829; assistant librarian British Museum 1855 to death;
    author of an essay on the Talmud in _Quarterly Review_ Oct. 1867,
    pp. 417–64 and of many articles in Smith’s _Dictionary of the
    Bible, Chambers’s Cyclopædia_ and other books. _d._ of cancer of
    the kidneys and bladder, Prussian Deaconesses hospital, Alexandria
    12 May 1873. _Literary remains of the late Emanuel Deutsch with
    memoir_ [_by Lady Strangford_] 1874; _Contemporary Review xxiii_,
    779–98 (1874); _Macmillan’s Mag. xxviii_, 382–84 (1873).

  DE VESCI, JOHN VESEY, 2 Viscount (_eld. child of 1 Viscount de
    Vesci, who d. 13 Oct. 1804_). _b._ 15 Feb. 1771; M.P. for
    Maryborough in Irish parliament 1796–97; succeeded 13 Oct. 1804; a
    representative peer for Ireland 19 Jany. 1839 to death; lord
    lieut. of Queen’s county 1831 to death. _d._ Portaferry, co. Down
    19 Oct. 1855.

  DE VESCI, THOMAS VESEY, 3 Viscount (_son of the preceding_). _b._
    Merrion sq. Dublin 21 Sep. 1803; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1825;
    sheriff of Queen’s county 1827; M.P. for Queen’s county 1835–37
    and 1841–52; a representative peer for Ireland 10 Jany. 1857 to
    death; an ecclesiastical comr. for Ireland 1868. _d._ 4 Carlton
    house terrace, London 23 Dec. 1875. _I.L.N. lxviii_, 43, 431
    (1876).

  DEVEY, GEORGE. _b._ London 1820; architect in London; exhibited 6
    designs at the R.A. 1841–48; F.R.I.B.A. 1856; produced large
    number of sketches; added to and altered many fine old English
    mansions, including those of the Duke of Argyll, Lord Granville,
    Lord Rosebery, Lord Wolverton and others. _d._ Hastings 5 Nov.
    1886.

  DE VINNE, REV. DANIEL. _b._ Londonderry 1 Feb. 1793; a minister of
    Methodist Episcopal church 1819; minister in Louisiana and
    Mississippi 1819–25, in state of New York 1825 to death; author of
    _The Methodist Episcopal church and slavery_ 1844; _Recollections
    of fifty years in the Ministry_ 1869; _History of the Irish
    primitive church_ 1870. _d._ Morrisania, New York 10 Feb. 1883.

  DEVLIN, ANNE (_niece of Michael Dwyer, Irish insurgent leader
    1771–1815_). _b._ about 1780; servant of Robert Emmett at his
    residence in Butterfield lane, Rathfarnham; messenger between him
    and his friends in Dublin when he was hiding in the Dublin
    mountains 1803; suffered more than two years imprisonment in
    Kilmainham gaol; a washerwoman in Dublin. _d._ Dublin 18 Sep. 1851
    aged 70. _bur._ Glasnevin cemetery where there is a monument.

  DEVON, WILLIAM COURTENAY, 10 Earl of (_eld. son of Right Rev. Henry
    Reginald Courtenay 1741–1803, bishop of Exeter_). _b._ Lower
    Grosvenor st. London 19 June 1777; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.; B.A. 1798,
    M.A. 1801, D.C.L. 1837; barrister L.I. 11 June 1799; patentee of
    the Subpœna office 1800–52 when office was abolished; M.P. for
    Exeter 1812–26; a master in Chancery 30 July 1817 to 23 March
    1826; clerk assistant of the Parliaments 6 Feb. 1826 to 26 May
    1835 when he succeeded his cousin as 10 Earl; high steward of
    Univ. of Ox. Feb. 1838 to death; an ecclesiastical comr. for
    England 21 Jany. 1842 to Aug. 1850. _d._ Shrivenham, Berkshire 19
    March 1859. _Doyle’s Official baronage i_, 583 (1886), _portrait_;
    _Portraits of eminent conservatives and statesmen_, _second
    series_ (1846), _portrait_.

  DEVONSHIRE, WILLIAM GEORGE SPENCER CAVENDISH, 6 Duke of (_only son
    of 5 Duke of Devonshire 1748–1811_). _b._ Paris 21 May 1790; ed.
    at Harrow and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1810, LLD. 1811; succeeded 29
    July 1811; lord lieut. of Derbyshire 19 Aug. 1811 to death; bought
    library of Thomas Dampier, bishop of Ely for £10,000, 1812, and
    John Kemble’s collection of plays for £2000, 1821; ambassador
    extraordinary to Russia for coronation of Emperor Nicholas 25
    April 1826; received Russian orders of St. Andrew and St.
    Alexander Newski and St. Anne 18 Aug. 1828 for magnificence of his
    embassy which cost him £50,000 beyond allowance for it made by
    Government; P.C. 30 April 1827; K.G. 10 May 1827; lord chamberlain
    of the household 5 May 1827 to 18 Feb. 1828 and 22 Nov. 1830 to 15
    Dec. 1834; entertained Emperor of Russia, King of Saxony and
    Prince Albert at Chiswick 8 June 1844. _d._ Hardwick hall,
    Derbyshire 18 Jany. 1858. _G.M. iv_, 209–10 (1858); _I.L.N. 15
    June 1844 pp._ 384–5, _23 Jany. 1858 p._ 75; _Waagen’s Treasures
    of art in Great Britain ii_, 88–96 (1854), _iii_, 344–70 (1854);
    _Catalogue of the library at Chatsworth 4 vols._ 1879.

  DE WALDEN, THOMAS BLAIDES. _b._ London 1811; made his début on the
    stage at Haymarket theatre 1841; first appeared in America at Park
    theatre, New York 1844 as Belmour in _Is he jealous?_; engaged in
    mercantile pursuits 1857; a chaplain in volunteer army of United
    States during the civil war; author of _The upper ten and the
    lower twenty_ played at Burton’s theatre, New York; _The Seven
    Sisters_; _The Jesuit_ played at Bowery theatre, New York 1854;
    _The Hypochondriac_; wrote more than 100 plays. _d._ New York 26
    Sep. 1873.

  DEWAR, FREDERICK CHARLES (_son of James Dewar 1793–1846, musical
    director of theatre royal, Edinburgh_). Made his first appearance
    in London at St. James’s theatre 29 Oct. 1860 as Tunstall in _Up
    at the hills_; made his first success at same house as Dr. Bland
    in _Friends or Foes_ the English version of Sardou’s _Nos Intimes_
    8 March 1862; played Tom Stylus in Robertson’s comedy _Society_,
    at Prince of Wales’s theatre 11 Nov. 1865 to Sep. 1866; played
    Captain Crosstree in Burnand’s burlesque _The latest edition of
    Black-eyed Susan, or the little Bill that was taken up_, at New
    Royalty theatre 400 times from 29 Nov. 1866 to 20 March 1868;
    played Bishopriggs in Wilkie Collins’s drama _Man and Wife_, at
    Prince of Wales’s 22 Feb. 1873; played Angus McAlister in
    Gilbert’s comedy _Engaged_, at Haymarket 3 Oct. 1877 to 4 Jany.
    1878. _d._ Chelsea workhouse, London 8 Jany. 1878 aged 46. _bur._
    Brompton cemetery. _The Universal Review 15 Oct. 1888 pp._ 162,
    169, 177, _portrait_; _The Entr’ Acte 19 Jany. 1878 pp._ 6, 9,
    _portrait_; _The Era 13 Jany. 1878 pp._ 6, 12.

  DE WILDE, GEORGE JAMES (_son of Samuel De Wilde, portrait painter
    1748–1832_). _b._ London 1804 or 1805; contributed many articles
    to various periodicals; edited the _Northampton Mercury_ 1830 to
    death; author of _Rambles round about, and Poems, edited by E.
    Dicey_ 1872; his portrait by J. E. Williams was presented by his
    friends to the Northampton Museum 1871. _d._ The Parade,
    Northampton 16 Sep. 1871 in 67 year. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 22
    Sep. _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc. xxviii_, 311 (1872); _The
    Northampton Mercury 23 Sep. 1871 pp._ 3, 5, 8.

  DIAMOND, HUGH WELCH (_eld. son of Wm. Batchelor Diamond, surgeon
    H.E.I.Co.’s service_). _b._ 1809; ed. at Norwich gr. sch.; studied
    at St. Bartholomew’s and Bethlehem hospitals; L.S.A. 1829;
    M.R.C.S. 1834; practised in Soho, London; resident superintendent
    of female patients at Surrey county lunatic asylum 1848–58; kept a
    private asylum for female patients at Twickenham 1858 to death;
    invented the paper or cardboard photographic _portrait_; sec. of
    London Photographic Soc. 1883, edited its Journal vols. 5–8
    (1859–64); contributed papers to first series of _Notes and
    Queries_ on photography; F.S.A. 15 May 1834. _d._ Twickenham
    house, Twickenham 21 June 1886.

  DIAVOLO, JOEL IL, otherwise known as Joel Benedict. Wire walker,
    pantomimist and ballet master; one of the original troupe of
    Bedouin Arabs at Surrey theatre 1839; created a great sensation
    under name of Joel il Diavolo at Vauxhall Gardens 1845 by
    descending a single wire stretched across the gardens from a
    platform 120 feet high to the ground at opposite end of the
    gardens; adopted stage name of Joel Benedict about 1850; acting
    manager to Charles Dillon several years from 1852 sustaining part
    of clown in his pantomimes; travelled with Charles Harrison’s
    company in the provinces 1862. _d._ 3 Feb. 1887. _I.L.N. vi_, 396
    (1845), _with view_.

      NOTE.—There were about half a dozen performers who
      successively bore the name of Joel il Diavolo at Vauxhall
      Gardens; the last one in 1849 was John Delany who had been a
      miner in the Dudley coal mines.

  DIBB, JOHN EDWARD. _b._ Beeston near Leeds 24 May 1812; deputy
    registrar of deeds and wills in West Riding of Yorkshire 1840 to
    death; barrister G.I. 1869; author of _A practical guide to
    registration of deeds and wills in the West Riding of Yorkshire_
    1846; _Registries of deeds, suggestions for the improvement of the
    Yorkshire offices_ 1851. _d._ Wakefield 17 Sep. 1872.

  DIBDIN, HENRY EDWARD (_youngest son of Charles Isaac Mungo Pitt
    known as Charles Dibdin, dramatist 1768–1833_). _b._ Sadler’s
    Wells, London 8 Sep. 1813; pupil of Bochsa the harpist; made his
    first appearance 3 Aug. 1832 at Covent Garden theatre when he
    played the harp at Paganini’s last concert; organist of Trinity
    chapel, Edinburgh 1833 to death; published _The Standard Psalm
    tune book_ 1851, and about 40 songs, piano and harp pieces and
    hymn tunes. _d._ Edinburgh 6 May 1866.

  DICEY, THOMAS EDWARD (_only son of Thomas Dicey of Claybrook hall,
    Leicestershire 1742–1807_). _b._ Claybrook hall, Leics. 11 Oct.
    1789; matric. at Oriel coll. Ox. 17 Oct. 1806; migrated to Trin.
    coll. Cam.; senior wrangler and first Smith’s prizeman 1811; B.A.
    1811, M.A. 1814; chairman of Midland counties railway; a director
    of North Staffordshire railway from its foundation 1846 to his
    death; proprietor of _Northampton Mercury_. _d._ Princes terrace,
    Hyde park, London 20 Feb. 1858.

  DICK, ALEXANDER. Entered Bengal army 1803; col. 71 Bengal N.I. 8
    Feb. 1843 to 1869; general 3 May 1866. _d._ Deyrah, North West
    provinces of India 25 Nov. 1875 aged 86.

  DICK, HOPE. Ensign 23 Bengal N.I. 28 Sep. 1808; major 56 Bengal N.I.
    1839–45; colonel Bengal infantry 16 Jany. 1855; general 28 April
    1875. _d._ Cheltenham 24 May 1885 aged 93.

  DICK, JOHN (_son of James Dick of Rochester_). _b._ Rochester;
    entered navy Sep. 1785; captain 28 April 1802; admiral 19 Jany.
    1852; a knight of the Crescent (Turkish order) 8 Oct. 1801. _d._
    Southampton 10 Sep. 1854.

  DICK, ROBERT (_elder son of Thomas Dick, Excise officer, who d. May
    1846_). _b._ Tullibody, Clackmannanshire, Jany. 1810 or 1811;
    apprenticed to Aikman of Tullibody, baker 1824–28; journeyman
    baker at Leith, Glasgow and Greenock 1828–30; baker at Thurso 1830
    to death; accumulated an almost perfect collection of the British
    flora and of fossil fishes; assisted Hugh Miller in his _Old red
    sandstone_ 1841 and _Footprints of the Creator_ 1849; helped Sir
    Roderick Murchison and other scientific men in their researches.
    _d._ Thurso 24 Dec. 1866. _Robert Dick, baker of Thurso, geologist
    and botanist by Samuel Smiles_ 1878, _portrait_; _H. A. Page’s
    Leaders of men_ (1830) 94–139; _J. Copner’s Sketches of celibate
    worthies_, _2 ed._ (1886), 351–72.

  DICK, REV. THOMAS (_son of Mungo Dick of Dundee, linen
    manufacturer_). _b._ the Hilltown, Dundee 24 Nov. 1774; ed. at
    Univ. of Edin.; licensed to preach in the Secession church 1801;
    teacher of Secession school at Methven 1807–17, taught at Perth
    1817–27; lived at Broughty Ferry, Dundee 1827 to death; LLD. Union
    college, Schenectady, State of New York 1832; F.R.A.S. 14 Jany.
    1853; granted civil list pension of £50, 21 July 1855; author of
    _The Christian philosopher or the connexion of science and
    philosophy with religion_ 1823, _8 ed._ 1842; _Philosophy of a
    future state_ 1828; _The mental illumination and moral improvement
    of mankind_ 1836; _Celestial scenery or the wonders of the heavens
    displayed_ 1837. _d._ Broughty Ferry 29 July 1857, monument in
    churchyard of Chapel of Ease, Broughty Ferry, erected Jany. 1860.
    _W. Norrie’s Dundee celebrities_ (1873) 167–72; _The sidereal
    heavens by Rev. Thomas Dick, New York_ (1844), _portrait_.

  DICK, WILLIAM (_2 child of John Dick of Edinburgh, blacksmith, who
    d. 1844_). _b._ White Horse Close, Canongate, Edin. May 1793; ed.
    at Univ. of Edinburgh and Veterinary coll. London, obtained his
    diploma 27 Jany. 1818; practised as Vet. surgeon in Edin. 1818 to
    death; founded Edinburgh Veterinary College 1818; professor of
    veterinary surgery to Highland and Agricultural Society of
    Scotland; vet. surgeon to the Queen for Scotland; Head inspector
    of cattle for co. of Edin. 1865; published _Manual of veterinary
    science_ 1862. _d._ Veterinary College, Clyde st. Edinburgh 4
    April 1866. _Occasional papers on veterinary subjects by W. Dick
    with a memoir by R. O. Pringle_ (1869).

  DICKENS, CHARLES JOHN HUFFAM (_2 child of the succeeding_). _b._ 387
    Mile End terrace, Commercial road, Landport, Portsea 7 Feb. 1812;
    a reporter in Doctors Commons 1829–31, in the House of Commons
    1831–36; lived at No. 13 Furnival’s Inn 1835, at No. 15, 1836 to
    1837, at 48 Doughty st. 1837–39, at 1 Devonshire terrace, Regent’s
    park 1839–51, at 1 Tavistock villas, Tavistock sq. 1851–60 and at
    Gad’s hill place near Rochester 1860 to death; edited _Bentley’s
    Miscellany_, Jany. 1837 to Jany. 1839; student at Middle Temple
    1839; received freedom of Edinburgh 1841; visited U.S. of America
    1842 and 1867–8; edited _Daily News_ 21 Jany. to 9 Feb. 1846;
    started _Household Words_ 30 March 1850, edited it to 28 May 1859
    when he merged it into _All the year round_ which he edited 30
    April 1859 to his death; gave 4 series of public readings of his
    own works 1858–9, 1861–3, 1866–7 and 1868–70 gave his last reading
    5 March 1870 in St. James’s Hall, London; author of _Sketches by
    Boz 2 vols._ 1835, _2nd series 1 vol._ 1836; _The Posthumous
    Papers of the Pickwick Club_ 1837, and 32 other works. (_m._ at
    St. Luke’s, Chelsea 2 April 1836 Catherine Thomson eld. dau. of
    George Hogarth, musical and dramatic critic of the _Morning
    Chronicle_, from whom he separated April or May 1858, she _d._ 70
    Gloucester crescent, Regent’s park, London 22 Nov. 1879 aged 64).
    _d._ Gad’s Hill Place 9 June 1870. _bur._ in Westminster abbey 14
    June. _J. Forster’s Life of C. Dickens 3 vols._ 1872–74,
    _portrait_; _Letters of C. Dickens 3 vols._ 1880–82; _Charles
    Dickens as I knew him by G. Dolby_ 1885; _J. T. Fields’s In and
    out of doors with Charles Dickens_ 1876; _Charles Dickens by G. A.
    Sala_ 1870; _P. Fitzgerald’s Recreations of a literary man, i_,
    48–171 (1882); _C. Dickens as a reader by C. Kent_ 1872; _E.
    Yates’s Recollections ii_, 91–128 (1884); _J. H. Friswell’s Modern
    men of letters_ (1870) 1–48; _J. C. Jeaffreson’s Novels and
    novelists ii_, 303–34 (1858), _portrait_; _R. H. Horne’s A new
    spirit of the age i_, 1–76 (1844), _portrait_; _Bookseller, July
    1870 pp._ 573–78, _and Christmas number 1879 pp._ 15–21; _Illust.
    News of the world vol. ii_ (1858), _portrait_; _Graphic xx_, 556
    (1879), _portrait of Mrs. Dickens_.

      NOTE.—He is drawn by Anthony Trollope in his novel _The
      Warden_ under the name of Mr. Popular Sentiment. The portrait
      of him painted by Ary Scheffer 1855 exhibited at the R.A. 1856
      was purchased by trustees of National portrait gallery, July
      1870.

  DICKENS, JOHN. Clerk in the navy pay office at Portsmouth and
    Chatham dockyards to 1822, at Somerset House 1822 to 9 March 1825
    when he left the service; compounded with his creditors 1823;
    confined in King’s Bench or Marshalsea prison 1824; became
    insolvent, applied to be discharged 15 Dec. 1831; reporter to the
    _Morning Chronicle_ to 1839; lived at Exeter; is drawn by Charles
    Dickens in _David Copperfield_ as Micawber. _d._ Malvern 31 March
    1851 aged 66. _bur._ in Highgate cemetery 5 April, where also lie
    the remains of his wife Elizabeth Dickens who _d._ 12 Sep. 1863
    aged 73.

  DICKENSON, HENRY. Writer Madras civil service 1806; member of
    council and chief judge of the Sudder Dewannee and Sudder
    Foujdarry Adawlut 1846 to 16 Feb. 1850 when he resigned the
    service. _d._ Schweizenhof, Lucerne, Switzerland 29 Nov. 1859.

  DICKEY, EDWARD JOHN. Entered Bengal army 1822; superintendent of
    Stud department 9 May 1853; lieut.-col. 57 N.I. 15 April 1854;
    M.G. 31 Dec. 1861. _d._ Parklands, Guildford 19 Sep. 1883 aged 79.

  DICKIE, GEORGE. _b._ Aberdeen 23 Nov. 1813; ed. at Marischal coll.
    Aberdeen and Univs. of Aberdeen and Edinburgh; A.M. Aberdeen 1830,
    M.D. 1842; M.R.C.S. Lond. 1834; lecturer on botany at King’s
    college, Aberdeen 1839–49; professor of natural history at Belfast
    1849–60 and of botany in Univ. of Aberdeen 1860–77; F.L.S. 1863;
    F.R.S. 1881; author of _Flora Abredonensis_ 1838; _The Botanists
    guide to Aberdeen, Banff and Kincardine_ 1860; _A Flora of Ulster_
    1864; author with James Mc Cosh of _Typical forms and special ends
    in creation_ 1856. _d._ 16 Albyn terrace, Aberdeen 16 July 1882.
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxxiv, pp. xii-xiii_ (1883).

  DICKINSON, SIR DRURY JONES (_2 son of Edgar Dickinson of Dublin_).
    _b._ Dawson st. Dublin 1804; a wine merchant in Dublin; high
    sheriff of city of Dublin 1833–34; knighted by Marquess Wellesley
    the lord lieut. of Ireland 1833. _d._ 10 Mountjoy place, Dublin 8
    May 1869.

  DICKINSON, JOHN (_eld. son of Thomas Dickinson, superintendent of
    shipping to Board of Ordnance 44 years, who d. 24 May 1828 aged
    74_). _b._ 29 March 1782; paper manufacturer at Apsley hill, Hemel
    Hempstead to 1857; F.R.S. 6 March 1845; master of the Stationers’
    Company 1857 and 1858. _d._ 39 Upper Brook st. London 11 Jany.
    1869.

  DICKINSON, JOHN (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 28 Dec. 1815; chief
    founder of the India Reform Society 12 March 1853, hon. sec.
    1853–61, chairman 1861; author of _Letters on the cotton and roads
    of Western India_ 1851; _India, its government under a
    Bureaucracy_ 1853; _Dhar not restored_ 1864 and other books
    chiefly pamphlets on subject of India; found dead in his study at
    1 Upper Grosvenor st. London 23 Nov. 1876. _J. Dickinson’s Last
    counsels of an unknown counsellor, edited by Evans Bell_ (1883),
    _portrait_.

  DICKINSON, SIR JOHN NODES (_son of Nodes Dickinson, F.R.C.S., staff
    surgeon to H.M.’s forces_). _b._ Island of Grenada 1806; ed. at
    Caius coll. Cam., B.A. 1829, M.A. 1832; barrister I.T. 20 Nov.
    1840; judge in supreme court of New South Wales 23 April 1844,
    chief justice there 1860 to 18 Feb. 1861 when he retired on
    pension of £1050 per annum; knighted by patent 19 June 1860;
    author of _A letter to the lord chancellor on law consolidation_
    1861. _d._ Rome 16 March 1882 in 76 year. _Heads of the people
    ii_, 41 (1848), _portrait_.

  DICKINSON, JOSEPH. Educ. at Trin. coll. Dublin; M.B. 1837, M.A. and
    M.D. 1843; physician to Royal infirmary, Liverpool about 1839 and
    subsequently to the Fever hospital, workhouse and South
    Dispensary, Liverpool; lectured on medicine and botany at
    Liverpool school of medicine; pres. of Liverpool Lit. and Phil.
    Soc.; L.R.C.P. 1844, F.R.C.P. 1859; F.L.S.; M.R.I.A.; F.R.S. 1
    June 1854; author of _The Flora of Liverpool 1851 and Supplement_
    1855. _d._ 92 Bedford st. south, Liverpool 21 July 1865.

  DICKINSON, SEBASTIAN STEWART. _b._ Bombay 25 March 1815; ed. at
    Eton; barrister I.T. 7 June 1839; M.P. for Stroud 19 Nov. 1868 to
    26 Jany. 1874, re-elected 5 Feb. 1874 but election declared void
    April 1874. _d._ Brown’s hill, Stroud 23 Aug. 1878.

  DICKINSON, THOMAS. _b._ Hampshire; entered navy Feb. 1796; captain
    29 Nov. 1832; received gold Vulcan medal of Society of Arts 1825
    for his mode of applying percussion powder to the discharge of
    ships guns; author of _A narrative of the operation for the
    recovery of the public stores and treasure sunk in H.M.S. Thetis_
    1836. _d._ Greenwich hospital 30 July 1854 aged 68.

  DICKINSON, THOMAS. Entered Bengal army 1805; col. 10 Bengal N.I. 10
    May 1853 to death; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854. _d._ Teignmouth 24 Oct.
    1859.

  DICKSON, ALEXANDER. _b._ Edinburgh 21 Feb. 1836; ed. at Univ. of
    Edin., M.D. 1860; professor of botany in Univ. of Dublin 1866, in
    Univ. of Glasgow 1868–79; professor of botany in Univ. of Edin.
    and regius keeper of Royal botanic garden 1 April 1879 to death;
    pres. of Botanical Soc. of Edin. twice; F.R.S. Edin.; author of
    numerous papers on botany. _d._ suddenly of heart disease at
    Thriepland pond near Hartree, Peebleshire 30 Dec. 1887.

  DICKSON, ELIZABETH (_dau. of Archibald Dalzel, governor of Cape
    Coast Castle_). _b._ probably at Cape Coast Castle 1793; wrote to
    the English press about 1809 to entreat that immediate steps might
    be taken to relieve the British captives in Barbary, the matter
    roused public feeling and resulted in the despatch of an
    expedition under Lord Exmouth 1816; received a gold medal from the
    Anti-Piratical Society of Knights and Noble Ladies; resided in
    Africa, chiefly at Tripoli. (_m._ John Dickson, surgeon to Lord
    Nelson at battle of Copenhagen). _d._ Tripoli 30 April 1862 aged
    about 70.

  DICKSON, ELLEN (_3 dau. of general Sir Alexander Dickson_). _b._
    Woolwich 1819; an invalid from her youth; resided chiefly at
    Lyndhurst, New Forest; composed under pseudonym of Dolores upwards
    of 50 drawing-room songs which were very popular and some of which
    are still sung, the best known of them are _As I lay a thynkinge_
    1857; _The Brook_ 1857; _The Fairies_; _Clear and cool_; _The land
    of long ago_; _O my lost love_; _The racing river_; _Tell her not
    when I am gone_. _d._ Lyndhurst 4 July 1878.

  DICKSON, JAMES A. _b._ London 1774; made his first appearance on the
    stage in Boston, United States 1794 as Saville in _The Belle’s
    Stratagem_; became eminent as an actor of comic old men; manager
    of Boston theatre for some years from 1806; retired from the stage
    14 April 1817. _d._ Boston 1 April 1853.

  DICKSON, JOHN BOURMASTER. _b._ 29 April 1815; entered navy 1834;
    captain 17 May 1854; retired R.A. 1 April 1870; C.B. 20 May 1871.
    _d._ Thornborough, Ryde 11 Feb. 1876.

  DICKSON, JOHN ROBINSON. _b._ Dungannon, co. Tyrone 15 Nov. 1819;
    went to Canada 1838; graduated at Univ. of New York 1842; visiting
    physician to general hospital at Kingston, Canada 1846–54,
    visiting surgeon 1854–56, clinical lecturer 1856–60; dean of the
    medical faculty and professor of surgery in Univ. of Queen’s
    college, Kingston 1854, the name was altered in 1866 to Royal
    College of physicians and surgeons, of which he was pres. 1866 to
    death. _d._ Wolfe island, St. Lawrence river, Canada 23 Nov. 1882.

  DICKSON, SIR JOSEPH RITCHIE LYON (_2 son of Elizabeth Dickson
    1793–1862_). _b._ 1820; physician to British legation at Teheran,
    Persia 11 Sep. 1847 to death; attended the Shah for typhus fever
    1849 for which he received the Commander’s Star of the Lion and
    Sun; accompanied the Shah to England 1873; knighted at Windsor
    Castle 30 June 1873. _d._ St. Juliens, Malta on his way home from
    Persia 7 Aug. 1887.

  DICKSON, ROBERT. _b._ Dumfries 1804; ed. at high sch. and univ. of
    Edin., M.D. 1826; a physician in London to 1866; L.R.C.P. 1831,
    F.R.C.P. 1855; lectured on botany at medical school in Webb st.
    London and afterwards at St. George’s hospital; author of _A
    lecture on the dry rot_ 1837; wrote all the articles on Materia
    Medica in the _Penny Cyclopædia_ 1833–58 and several articles on
    popular science in _Church of England Mag._ _d._ Cambridge lodge,
    Harmondsworth near Slough 13 Oct. 1875. _Medical times and gazette
    ii_, 509–10, 669 (1875); _Proc. of Royal Med. and Chir. Soc.
    viii_, 73 (1875).

  DICKSON, SAMUEL. Educ. at Univ. of Edin. and in Paris; M.R.C.S.
    Edin. 1825; M.D. Glasgow 1833; assistant surgeon in army in India
    1828–33; practised at Cheltenham 1833, then in London to his
    death; started _The Chrono-thermalist, or People’s Medical
    Inquirer_ 1850 all of which he wrote himself, it ceased 1852; the
    Penn Medical College of Philadelphia was founded to teach his
    doctrines; he is drawn from life by Charles Reade in his novel
    _Hard Cash_ 1863 as Dr. Sampson; author of _The fallacy of the art
    of physic as taught in the schools_ 1836; _Fallacies of the
    faculty being the spirit of the Chrono-thermal system_ 1839; _What
    killed Mr. Drummond, the lead or the lancet?_ 1843, and 6 other
    books. _d._ 12 Bolton st. Piccadilly, London 12 Oct. 1869 aged 67.
    _S. Dickson’s Memorable events in the life of a London physician_
    (1863).

  DICKSON, THOMAS, _b._ Lauder, Berwickshire 26 March 1822; went to
    Canada 1835; established the Dickson Manufacturing Co. for
    building steam engines 1856 which became one of most important
    locomotive works in United States; general superintendent of
    Delaware and Hudson Canal Co. 1864, pres. 1869 to death; organised
    a company for purchase of a large tract of iron land on shores of
    Lake Champlain 1873; a director in 20 other companies, _d._
    Morristown, New Jersey 31 July 1884.

  DICKSON, WILLIAM GILLESPIE (_2 son of Henry Gordon Dickson of
    Edinburgh, writer to the signet_). _b._ Edinburgh 9 April 1823;
    ed. at academy and univ. of Edin.; member of Faculty of Advocates
    9 March 1847; procureur and advocate general of Mauritius, July
    1856 to March 1868; senior sheriff substitute at Glasgow, March
    1868; sheriff of Lanarkshire 21 Jany. 1874 to death; LLD. Edin. 22
    April 1874; published _A treatise on the law of evidence in
    Scotland 2 vols._ 1855, _2 ed._ 1864. _d._ Glasgow 19 Oct. 1876.

  DIGBY, GEORGE STEPHEN, _b._ 7 July 1821; second lieut. R.M.A. 16
    Aug. 1842, col. 23 March 1865, col. commandant 3 May 1876 to
    death; C.B. 2 Jany. 1857. _d._ London 19 March 1877.

  DIGBY, JANE ELIZABETH (_only dau. of Admiral Sir Henry Digby, G.C.B.
    1770–1842_). _b._ 3 April 1807. _m._ (1) 15 Sep. 1824 Edward Law 1
    Earl of Ellenborough, they separated 22 May 1829, he obtained a
    divorce in Consistory Court of Bishop of London 20 Feb. 1830 for
    her adultery with Felix, Prince Swartzenburgh, marriage was
    dissolved by private act of parliament 11 Geo. iv, cap. 51, 8
    April 1830; _m._ (2) 10 Nov. 1832 Charles Theodore Herbert, Baron
    Venningen of Bavaria; _m._ (3) Hadji-Petros a general in the Greek
    army; _m._ (4) a Bedouin Arab called Midjouel. She is sketched by
    About under the name of Ianthe, in his _Grèce Contemporaine_
    (1854) _pp._ 99–111. _d._ Damascus 11 Aug. 1881.

  DIGBY, JOSEPH. _b._ 15 July 1786; entered navy 12 June 1800; captain
    8 Sep. 1815; retired V.A. 9 July 1857. _d._ 5 March 1860.

  DIGBY, KENELM HENRY (_younger son of Very Rev. Wm. Digby 1730–1812,
    dean of Clonfert_). _b._ 1800; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1823;
    joined Church of Rome 1823; author of _The broad stone of honour,
    or rules for the gentlemen of England_ 1822 anon., which he
    rewrote and published in _4 vols._ 1826–27 omitting the second
    title, an edition de luxe _5 vols._ 1876–7; _Mores Catholici or
    ages of faith 11 vols._ 1831–40, and 16 other books. _d._ 7 The
    Terrace Kensington 22 March 1880. _Gillow’s English Catholics_,
    _ii_, 81–3 (1885).

  DIGGLE, CHARLES. Ensign 52 foot 31 Aug. 1804; captain of companies
    of gentlemen cadets at Royal military college 10 Aug. 1820 to 23
    June 1843 when placed on h.p. with rank of major; M.G. 31 Aug.
    1855; K.H. 1831. _d._ Cheltenham 18 Sep. 1862 aged 74.

  DILKE, ASHTON WENTWORTH (_younger son of Sir Charles Wentworth Dilke
    1810–69_). _b._ London 11 Aug. 1850; ed. at Trin. hall, Cam.,
    scholar; bought _Weekly Dispatch_ for £14,000 Jany. 1875, edited
    it to his death; M.P. for Newcastle, April 1880 to Feb. 1883;
    author of _I. S. Turgenev’s Virgin Soil translated by A. W. Dilke_
    1878. _d._ Algiers 12 March 1883. _Graphic xxvii_, 469 (1883),
    _portrait_.

  DILKE, CHARLES WENTWORTH (_eld. son of Charles Wentworth Dilke
    1742–1826, clerk in the Civil Service_). _b._ 8 Dec. 1789; in the
    Navy Pay Office to 1836 when office was abolished and he retired
    on a pension; edited the _London Mag._; edited the _Athenæum_ 5
    June 1830 to 23 May 1846; managed the _Daily News_, April 1846 to
    April 1849. _d._ Alice Holt near Farnham, Hants. 10 Aug. 1864.
    _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery 16 Aug. _The Papers of a Critic
    edited by Sir C. W. Dilke_ (1875) _i_, 1–91.

  DILKE, SIR CHARLES WENTWORTH (_only son of the preceding_). _b._
    London 18 Feb. 1810; ed. at Westminster and Trin. hall, Cam., LLB.
    1834, LLM. 1860; founded with John Lindley the _Gardener’s
    Chronicle_ 1841; chairman of council of Society of Arts several
    years; commissioner of Exhibitions of 1851 and 1862; unpaid comr.
    to New York exhibition 1853 and Paris Exposition 1855; created a
    baronet for services as comr. 22 Jany. 1862; M.P. for Wallingford
    13 July 1865 to 11 Nov. 1868; F.S.A.; F.R.G.S. _d._ Hotel de
    France, St. Petersburgh 10 May 1869. _The Queen, vol._ 1 (1862),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xix_, 487, 509 (1851), _xl_, 215, 225 (1862),
    _portrait_.

  DILLON, CHARLES. _b._ Diss, Norfolk 24 May 1819; wrote magazine
    articles and melodramas 1836–38; acted Hamlet at City of London
    theatre 1840; stage manager, leading actor and dramatic author at
    Marylebone theatre 1842; starred in every city and important town
    in Great Britain and Ireland 1845–56; played at Sadlers Wells,
    April to Sep. 1856; lessee and manager of Lyceum, Sep. 1856 to 2
    April 1857 and 20 Jany. to 22 March 1858; played at Drury Lane
    1860, in the United States 1861–63 and 1866–68, in Australia
    1863–66, at Sadler’s Wells 1868 and Drury Lane 1869; last appeared
    in London at Drury Lane, when he played Belphegor for his benefit
    7 Dec. 1878; last appeared on the stage at Hawick town hall as
    Othello 23 June 1881; dropped dead in High st. Hawick 24 June
    1881. _bur._ Brompton cemetery, London 29 June. _Time, Feb. 1883
    pp._ 213–17; _C. E. Pascoe’s Dramatic List_ (1880) 119–26; _The
    Players i_, 161 (1860), _portrait_; _Touchstone 28 Sep. 1878_,
    _portrait_; _The Era 25 June 1881 p. 5 col. 4_, _2 July p. 9 col.
    4_, _and 9 July p. 14 col. 1_.

  DILLON, JOHN BLAKE (_3 son of Luke Dillon_). _b._ Ballyhadenan, co.
    Mayo 1814; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; called to Irish bar 1841;
    agitated for the repeal of the Union; one of founders and
    proprietors of the _Nation_ newspaper 1842; attached himself to
    political fortunes of Smith O’Brien 1848; escaped to France 1848;
    went to the United States where he practised in the New York
    courts 1848; returned to Ireland 1855; a leader of the National
    party; M.P. for co. Tipperary 24 July 1865 to death; alderman of
    city of Dublin; one of founders of National Association 1865 and
    secretary; author of _The history of Indiana 1 vol._ 1843, no more
    published. _d._ Druid lodge, Killiney 15 Sep. 1866. _O. J. Burke’s
    Anecdotes of Connaught circuit_ (1885) 323–5; _Sullivan’s New
    Ireland_ (1877) _i_, 148–53; _Nation 6 Oct. 1866_, _portrait_.

  DILLON, MR. _b._ about 1830; clerk in general post office, London;
    went to France about 1850; on the staff of Paris paper _Le Sport_;
    killed by Duc de Gramont-Caderousse in a duel with swords in
    Forest of St. Germain near Paris 21 Oct. 1862; his widow obtained
    an order in the Court of Versailles, Nov. 1862 obliging the Duke
    to pay her an annuity of 3600 francs. _Larouse’s Grand
    Dictionaire_ (1870) _vi_, 855–56.

  DILLON, SIR WILLIAM HENRY (_son of Sir John Talbot Dillon, a baron
    of the Holy Roman empire_). _b._ Birmingham 8 Aug. 1779; entered
    navy May 1790; a prisoner in France 1803–6; captain 21 March 1808;
    naval equerry to Duke of Sussex; K.C.H. 13 Jany. 1835; knighted at
    St. James’s palace 24 June 1835; V.A. 5 March 1853. _d._ Monaco 9
    Sep. 1857. _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc. xiv_, 191 (1858).

  DILLWYN, LEWIS WESTON (_son of Wm. Dillwyn of Higham Lodge,
    Walthamstow, minister of Society of Friends, who d. Sep. 1824 aged
    81_). _b._ Ipswich 21 Aug. 1778; head of the Cambrian pottery,
    Swansea 1802; published _Natural history of British Confervæ_ in
    parts 1802–1809, and other works on natural history; wrote with
    Dawson Turner _The Botanists Guide 2 vols._ 1805; pres. of Royal
    Institution of South Wales from its foundation 1835 to his death;
    sheriff of Glamorganshire 1818; alderman of Swansea 1835–40, mayor
    1839; M.P. for Glamorganshire 17 Dec. 1832 to July 1837; F.L.S.
    1800, F.R.S. 1804. _d._ Sketty hall near Swansea 31 Aug. 1855.
    _Proc. of Linnæan society_ (1856) 36–39.

  DIMOCK, REV. JAMES FRANCIS. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam., Bell’s
    scholar 1830; 29 wrangler 1833; B.A. 1833, M.A. 1837; minor canon
    of Southwell 1846–63; R. of Barnborough, Yorkshire 1863 to death;
    preb. of Lincoln 1869 to death; author of _Explanation of the
    Thirty-nine articles 2 vols._ 1845; _Southwell church, views with
    architectural description_ 1854; edited _A metrical life of St.
    Hugh of Lincoln_ 1860; _Magna vita S. Hugonis_ 1864; _Giraldi
    Cambrensis Opera_, _vols. 5 and 6_, 1867–69. _d._ Barnborough 21
    April 1876 aged 65.

  DINNEFORD, WILLIAM. _b._ London; first appeared in America at
    Chestnut st. theatre, Philadelphia 1823, leading actor there; made
    his début in New York at Lafayette theatre 1826; became manager of
    the Bowery theatre and of the Franklin theatre, New York;
    travelled with strolling companies all over the United States from
    Maine to California; an actor, author, manager, auctioneer, broker
    and merchant; opened a lodging and eating house at 157 Broadway,
    New York called the Byron 1845. _d._ Panama 8 Dec. 1852.
    _Ireland’s Records of the New York stage i_, 405 (1866).

  DINORBEN, WILLIAM LEWIS HUGHES, 1 Baron (_eld. son of Rev. Edward
    Hughes of Kinmel park near St. Asaph, who d. 1815_). _b._ 10 Nov.
    1767; M.P. for Wallingford 5 July 1802 to 10 Sep. 1831 when
    created Baron Dinorben of Kinmel park, co. Denbigh; militia
    aide-de-camp to the Queen 7 Feb. 1840 to death. _d._ Kinmel park
    10 Feb. 1852.

  DINSDALE, FREDERICK. Educ. at Chr. coll. Cam., LLB. 1829, LLD. 1835;
    barrister M.T. 23 May 1834; judge of Court of Requests at Oldham
    1843 to March 1847; judge of county courts, circuit No. 22
    (Warwickshire), March 1847 to death; changed his name from Trotter
    to Dinsdale 1847; author of _A glossary of provincial words used
    in Teesdale_ 1849, anon. _d._ Tachbrooke house, Leamington 8 July
    1872.

  DIPROSE, JOHN (_eld. son of John Diprose of London, bookbinder_).
    _b._ Bell Alley, Temple Bar, London 1814; bookseller at Newington
    Butts 1837, at 312 Strand 1841, at 16 Portugal st. Lincoln’s Inn
    Fields, at 9 Sheffield st. 1876 to death; began his career as a
    publisher by issuing _The royal song book_ 1840; wrote or edited
    upwards of 30 minor works which he styled books for the
    non-reading public; author of _Some account of the parish of St.
    Clement Danes past and present 2 vols._ 1868–76, vol. 2 has the
    date 1876 on the title page but was not published till 1880. _d._
    131 Kennington park road, London 20 June 1879. _Diprose’s St.
    Clements ii, v-xxiii_ (1876).

  DIRCKS, HENRY. _b._ Liverpool 26 Aug. 1806; a practical engineer
    conducting railway canal and mining works to 1842, a consulting
    engineer 1842–58; patented several inventions 1840–57; invented
    optical delusion exhibited at Polytechnic, London under name of
    Pepper’s Ghost, July 1863; author of _Jordantype, otherwise called
    Electrotype_ 1852; _Perpetuum mobile or search for self-motive
    power_ 1861, _second series_ 1870; _Joseph Anstey or the patron
    and protégé_ 1863, a novel published under pseud. of D. S. Henry;
    _The life of the Second Marquis of Worcester_ 1865 and other
    books. _d._ Brighton 17 Sep. 1873. _H. Dircks’s Inventors and
    Inventions_ 1867, _portrait_; _H. Dircks’s Nature-Study_ 1869,
    _portrait_; _H. Dircks’s Naturalistic poetry_ 1872, _portrait_;
    _Notes and Queries 6 S. xii_, 309, 477 (1885).

  DISBROWE, SIR EDWARD CROMWELL (_son of Col. Edward Disbrowe of
    Walton, Derbyshire, who d. 30 Nov. 1818_). Educ. at Eton; matric.
    from Ch. Ch. Ox. 21 Oct. 1808 aged 18; M.P. for Windsor 11 Feb.
    1823 to 2 June 1826; entered diplomatic service 1826; envoy
    extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary at the Hague 28 Oct.
    1835 to death; G.C.H. 1831. _d._ The Hague 29 Oct. 1851. _The Eton
    portrait gallery_ (1876) 406–8.

  DISNEY, JOHN (_eld. son of Rev. John Disney, Unitarian clergyman
    1746–1816_). _b._ Flintham hall, Notts. 29 May 1779; inherited
    from his father the collection of antiquities formed by Hollis and
    Brand in Italy 1748–53 to which he made additions; barrister I.T.
    13 May 1803; recorder of Bridport 14 Sep. 1807 to Oct. 1823;
    contested Harwich, Dec. 1832 and North Essex, May 1835; F.R.S. 7
    June 1832; F.S.A.; presented to Univ. of Cam. a collection of 83
    ancient marbles 16 April 1850; founded Disney professorship of
    archæology in Univ. of Cam. 1851, endowed it with sum of £1000
    which he increased to £3250 by a bequest in his will 1857;
    published _A collection of acts of parliament relative to
    elections_ 1811; _Outlines of a penal code_ 1826; _Museum
    Disneianum 3 parts_ 1846–9. _d._ The Hyde, Ingatestone, Essex 6
    May 1857.

  DISSTON, HENRY. _b._ Tewkesbury 21 May 1819; went to United States
    1833; manufacturer of saws in Philadelphia about 1840 to death,
    employed 400 workmen; invented more than 20 improvements in saw
    manufacture, among them the movable or inserted teeth; inventor
    and manufacturer of the Disston saw. _d._ Philadelphia 16 March
    1878.

  DISTIN, JOHN. _b._ 1793; trumpet player in Her Majesty’s theatre,
    London; bandmaster to Marquis of Breadalbane; formed a Quintet
    band of wind instruments, composed of himself and his sons 1833,
    travelled with it in England 1833–36 and abroad 1836–44; made an
    improvement in the sax horn 1844; first played at Jullien’s
    concerts, Covent Garden 3 Nov. 1844. _d._ Great Newport st. St.
    Martin’s lane, London 8 July 1863. _I.L.N. v_, 384 (1844),
    _portraits of John Distin and his 4 sons_.

  DITCHER, REV. JOSEPH. Educ. at Queen’s coll. Cam.; P.C. of Holy
    Trinity, Bitton, Gloucs. 1821–35; M.A. by Abp. of Canterbury 3
    Feb. 1837; judge of consistorial episcopal court of Bath and Wells
    1836–41; V. of South Brent, Somerset 1841 to death; prosecuted
    Archdeacon G. A. Denison for his sermons on the doctrine of the
    Real Presence 1856; author of _A statement of the proceedings in
    the case of Ditcher v. Denison_ 1858. _d._ South Brent 28 Nov.
    1875. _S. Ditcher’s Memorials of Rev. J. Ditcher_ 1876.

  DIVETT, EDWARD. _b._ 1797; ed. at Eton; M.P. for Exeter 12 Dec. 1832
    to death. _d._ Bystock near Exmouth 25 July 1864.

  DIXON, GEORGE (_3 son of John Dixon of Gledhow hall, Yorkshire
    1753–1825_). _b._ 5 Aug. 1801; ensign 3 Foot guards 20 Jany. 1820,
    major 25 March 1853 to 20 June 1854; col. 104 Foot 2 Feb. 1867 to
    death; general 1 April 1870. _d._ 97 Mount st. London 15 May 1874.

  DIXON, HENRY HALL (_2 son of Peter Dixon of Warwick bridge,
    Carlisle, cotton manufacturer_). _b._ Carlisle 16 May 1822; ed. at
    Rugby and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1846; articled to a solicitor at
    Doncaster; contributed to the _Sporting Review_ about 1850–60;
    barrister M.T. 7 May 1852; wrote _The herds of Great Britain_ in
    the _Mark Lane Express_ 1859–60; wrote the article entitled _The
    Farm_ in the _Illustrated London News_ some years; author of _The
    law of the farm_ 1858, _4 ed._ 1879; _Field and Fern 2 vols._
    1865; published under pseudonym of The Druid _Post and Paddock_
    1856; _Silk and Scarlet_ 1859; _Scott and Sebright_ 1862; _Saddle
    and Sirloin_ 1870. _d._ Warwick gardens, Kensington, London 16
    March 1870. _Sporting Review lxiii_, 294–97 (1870); _Illust.
    sporting and dramatic news i_, 65–6 (1874), _portrait_; _Sporting
    Times 6 Feb. 1886 pp._ 2–3.

  DIXON, REV. JAMES. _b._ King’s Mills near Castle Donington, Leics.
    29 Oct. 1788; joined Methodist Society 1808, licensed at quarter
    sessions to preach 14 Jany. 1812; appointed to Cardiff circuit
    1816; pres. of the Conference 1841; D.D. of Univ. of Pennsylvania,
    July 1843; appointed to South London circuit 1844; pres. of
    Conference of Upper Canada 1848; retired from full ministry 1862;
    a great preacher and orator; author of _Methodism in its origin,
    economy and present position_ 1841; _Methodism in America_ 1849
    and other books. _d._ Bradford 28 Dec. 1871. _R. W. Dixon’s Life
    of James Dixon, D.D._ 1874; _Methodist Quarterly ix_, 9, (1849),
    _portrait_.

  DIXON, HIS GRACE THE MOST REV. JOSEPH. _b._ Cole Island near
    Dungannon, co. Tyrone 2 Feb. 1806; entered Royal college of St.
    Patrick, Maynooth 1822, dean there 5 years, professor of Sacred
    Scripture and Hebrew 1828; R.C. archbishop of Armagh and primate
    of all Ireland 28 Sep. 1852 to death, consecrated 21 Nov.; author
    of _A general introduction to the Sacred Scriptures in a series of
    dissertations 2 vols._ 1852; _The blessed Cornelius, or some
    tidings of an archbishop of Armagh who went to Rome in the twelfth
    century_ 1855. _d._ Armagh 29 April 1866. _Catholic Directory_,
    _Dublin_ 1867 _pp._ 421–28.

  DIXON, MANLEY HALL. _b._ Stoke Damarel, Devon 8 June 1786; entered
    navy June 1794; captain 28 June 1811; R.A. 27 Dec. 1847; V.A. 7
    Feb. 1855; pensioned 28 Dec. 1855; admiral on half pay 1 Nov.
    1860. _d._ Stoke, Devonport 3 March 1864.

  DIXON, REV. RICHARD (_son of Joshua Dixon of Whitehaven_). Matric.
    from Queen’s coll. Ox. 3 May 1796 aged 16; B.A. 1799, M.A. 1803;
    fellow of his college to 1829, tutor 1822; F.R.S. 21 March 1811;
    R. of Niton, Isle of Wight 1828 to death. _d._ Niton rectory 13
    May 1858.

  DIXON, VENERABLE ROBERT VICKERS. Educ. at Trin. coll. Dublin; B.A.
    1833, M.A. 1840, B.D. and D.D. 1862, fellow 1839; R. of
    Clogherney, co. Tyrone 1853 to death; archdeacon of Armagh 1883 to
    death. _d._ Clogherney rectory 14 May 1885.

  DIXON, REV. WILLIAM HENRY (_son of Rev. Henry Dixon, V. of Wadworth
    near Doncaster_). _b._ Wadworth 2 Nov. 1783; ed. at Pemb. coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1805, M.A. 1809; V. of Bishopthorpe near York 1824 to
    death; chaplain to Abp. of York to death; preb. of York 1825–31,
    canon residentiary 1831 to death; canon of Ripon 1836; R. of Etton
    near Beverley, Yorkshire 1837 to death; F.S.A. 31 May 1821; author
    of _Synodus Eboracensis, or a short account of the convocation of
    the province of York_ 1848. _d._ Minster yard, York 17 Feb. 1854.
    _Memoir of Rev. W. H. Dixon by Rev. C. B. Norcliffe, privately
    printed_ 1860; _Rev. W. H. Dixon’s Fasti Eboracenses_, _edited by
    Rev. James Raine vol. 1_, 1863, _preface_.

  DIXON, WILLIAM HEPWORTH (_son of Abner Dixon of Holmfirth,
    Yorkshire_). _b._ Newton st. Ancoats, Manchester 30 June 1821;
    wrote a series of articles on the literature of the lower classes
    and on London prisons in the _Daily News_ 1846; barrister I.T. 1
    May 1854; contributed to the _Athenæum_ 1846, editor Jany. 1853 to
    Aug. 1869; F.S.A. 15 Jany. 1852; helped to found Palestine
    exploration fund 1865, chairman of executive committee; knight
    commander of German order of the Crown 4 Oct. 1872; member for
    Marylebone of London school board 29 Nov. 1870 to Nov. 1873;
    author of _William Penn, an historical biography_ 1851; _The Holy
    Land 2 vols._ 1865; _New America 2 vols._ 1867 of which there were
    8 editions in England, 3 in America and several in France, Russia,
    Holland, Italy and Germany, and about 20 other books. _d._ 6 St.
    James’s terrace, Regent’s park, London 27 Dec. 1879. _In Memoriam
    Hepworth Dixon_ 1880; _Illustrated Review vi_, 225–28 (1873),
    _portrait_; _Cartoon Portraits_ (1873) 227–38, _portrait_;
    _Graphic xxi_, 69 (1880), _portrait_.

  DIXON, WILLIAM JERROLD (_elder son of the preceding_). _b._ 1848;
    ed. at Westminster and Trin. hall, Cam., B.A. 1871; in saving
    lives in the skating accident in Regent’s Park 15 Jany. 1867
    caught a cold which rendered him an invalid and cripple for life;
    barrister I.T. 26 Jany. 1870; hon. sec. of the Savage club,
    London; sec. to Dublin sanitary commission 1879; author of
    articles in periodicals; adapted Molière’s _Le Médecin malgré lui_
    under title of _The Doctor in spite of himself_, comedy in 3 acts
    produced at Globe theatre 23 June 1877; wrote _Married another_, a
    comedietta; wrote in _The Theatre_ and _London Society_, in
    Belgravia under name of Gerald Dixon. _d._ Dublin 20 Oct. 1879 in
    31 year. _Belgravia xl_, 193–97 (1880); _Theatre iii_, 277–79
    (1879).

  DIXON, WILLIAM MANLEY HALL. _b._ 1817; second lieut. R.A. 18 June
    1835, col. 27 Feb. 1866 to 23 Dec. 1871 when he retired on full
    pay; prepared plans for attack on Bomarsund and other places
    during Russian war; superintendent of Royal small arms factories
    at Enfield 1855 to 1871; C.B. 20 May 1871; M.G. 23 Dec. 1871. _d._
    Tharp lodge, Hornchurch, Essex 19 March 1888.

  DOBBS, CONWAY RICHARD. _b._ 1796; ed. at Eton; entered navy 4 Sep.
    1810; fought at battle of Algiers 27 Aug. 1816; lieut. 16 Oct.
    1821; placed on reserved list July 1851; retired commander 1 July
    1864; M.P. for Carrickfergus 19 Dec. 1832 to March 1833 when
    unseated on petition; sheriff of Antrim 1841. _d._ 28 Feb. 1886.

  DOBBS, WILLIAM CARY (_only son of Rev. Robert Conway Dobbs, who d. 9
    Dec. 1809 aged 38_). _b._ 1806; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; B.A.
    1827, M.A. 1830; called to bar in Ireland 1833; crown prosecutor
    on North East circuit 1851–59; Q.C. 26 May 1858; a judge of Landed
    Estates Court, April 1859 to death; M.P. for Carrickfergus 2 April
    1857 to 23 April 1859. _d._ Wimpole st, London 17 April 1869.

  DOBELL, SYDNEY THOMPSON (_eld. son of John Dobell of Cranbrook,
    Kent, hide merchant_). _b._ Cranbrook 5 April 1824; a wine
    merchant at Cheltenham 1848 to death; author of _The Roman, a
    dramatic poem by Sydney Yendys_ 1850; _Balder, part the first, By
    the author of the Roman_ 1854; _England in time of war_ 1856; a
    complete edition of his works was published in 3 vols. 1875–6.
    _d._ Barton end house, Nailsworth near Stroud 22 Aug. 1874. _The
    life of Sydney Dobell edited by E. J. [Miss E. Jolly] 2 vols._
    1878; _The golden decade of a favored town, by Contem Ignotus_
    (1884) 154–93; _T. H. Ward’s English poets_, _2 ed. iv_, 615–20
    (1883); _Temple Bar lvi_, 80–91 (1879); _Graphic x_, 264 (1874),
    _portrait_.

  DOBSON, GEORGE (_son of John Dobson of Mortimer, Berkshire_). _b._
    1795; entered navy 14 Dec. 1807; captain 5 Jany. 1844; admiral on
    h.p. 11 Dec. 1875. _d._ 52 Pulteney st. Bath 13 June 1877.

  DOBSON, JOHN. _b._ Chirton, North Shields 1788; executed designs for
    damasks 1800; pupil of David Stephenson, architect, Newcastle
    1803–10; architect at Newcastle 1811 to death; became most noted
    architect in North of England; said to be real author of modern
    Gothic revival in actual practice; restored many churches;
    designed or erected greatest part of the public buildings and
    finest new streets in Newcastle; pres. of Northern Architectural
    Assoc. 1859. _d._ New Bridge st. Newcastle 8 Jany. 1865 in 77
    year. _Memoirs of John Dobson_ (1885), _portrait_.

  DOBSON, THOMAS. Assistant sec. of Excise, Somerset House, London
    1856–60; joint sec. to Board of inland revenue 1860–63 when his
    services were acknowledged in a special treasury minute laid
    before Parliament; granted a pension of £1010 a year 1863;
    presented with a service of plate by 2489 officers of excise
    surveying department 1863; discovered with Mr. Phillips the method
    of testing gravities of beer, and substitution of duty free malt
    in distilleries in room of malt drawback; invented method of
    levying duties on spirits. _d._ Yarrow lodge, Sydenham 19 June
    1885 in 88 year. _I.L.N. 17 Oct. 1863 p. 401._

  DOBSON, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ 1809; ed. at Charterhouse and Trin. coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1832, M.A. 1835; fellow of his coll. 1834–41; V. of
    Tuxford, Notts 1840–48; principal of Cheltenham college 1841–61.
    _d._ Cheltenham 31 Dec. 1867. _Rev. T. Mozley’s Reminiscences i_,
    170–74 (1882).

  DOBSON, WILLIAM (_son of Lawrence Dobson of Preston, stationer_).
    _b._ Preston 1820; stationer at Preston; edited the _Preston
    Chronicle_ to March 1868; member of Preston town council 1862–72
    and 1874–83; member of Chetham Society; author of _History of the
    parliamentary representation of Preston during the last hundred
    years_ 1856, _2 ed._ 1868; _Rambles by the Ribble 3 series_
    1864–83 and other books. _d._ Churton road, Chester 8 Aug. 1884.

  DOBSON, WILLIAM BURDETT. Entered navy 11 Dec. 1806; inspecting
    commander in coast guard 5 May 1834 to July 1837; captain on half
    pay 23 Nov. 1841; V.A. on half pay 24 May 1867. _d._ Lyde house,
    Bath 22 March 1872 aged 79.

  DOCHARTY, JAMES _b._ Bonhill, Dumbartonshire 1829; a pattern
    designer in Glasgow to about 1862; a landscape painter about 1862
    to death; A.R.S.A. 14 Nov. 1877; exhibited many pictures in
    Glasgow and Edinburgh; exhibited 13 landscapes at the R.A.
    1865–77. _d._ Pollokshields, Glasgow 5 April 1878.

  DOCKRAY, ROBERT BENSON. _b._ 13 Nov. 1811; resident engineer at
    Birmingham of the London and Birmingham railway 7 March 1838,
    engineer for the entire line 12 June 1840 to 18 Sep. 1852;
    M.I.C.E. 13 June 1834, Telford medallist 1849. _d._ Dalton square,
    Lancaster 8 Sep. 1871. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxxiii_,
    213–15 (1872).

  DOD, CHARLES ROGER PHIPPS (_only son of Rev. Roger Dodd, V. of
    Drumlease, Leitrim_). _b._ Drumlease 8 May 1793; entered King’s
    Inns, Dublin 30 July 1816; settled in London 1818; compiled
    summary of parliamentary debates for the _Times_ and wrote nearly
    all the memoirs of deceased celebrities; changed spelling of his
    name from Dodd to Dod 1847; published _Parliamentary pocket
    companion_ 1833–42; _Parliamentary Companion_ 1843–55; _Peerage,
    baronetage and knightage_ 1841–55; _A manual of dignities,
    privileges and precedents_ 1842; _The annual biography_ 1843;
    _Electoral facts from 1832 to 1852 impartially stated_, 1852, _2
    ed._ 1853. _d._ 5 Foxley road, North Brixton, London 21 Feb. 1855.

  DOD, ROBERT PHIPPS (_only son of the preceding_). Educ. at King’s
    coll. London; captain in Shropshire militia 26 Jany. 1858 to
    death; privately printed _Birth and worth, an enquiry into the
    practical use of a pedigree_ 1849; published _Parliamentary
    Companion_ 1856 to death; _Peerage, baronetage and knightage_ 1856
    to death. _d._ Nant Issa hall near Oswestry 9 Jany. 1865.

  DODD, GEORGE. _b._ 1808; miscellaneous writer of books chiefly for
    the publishers Charles Knight and Messrs. Chambers; edited and
    wrote in _Cyclopædia of the industry of all nations_ 1851; some of
    his papers were collected and published under titles of _Days at
    the factories_ 1843 and _Curiosities of industry_ 1852; author of
    _The textile manufactures of Great Britain 6 vols._ 1844–6; _The
    food of London_ 1856 and many other books; contributed papers to
    the _Companion to the British Almanac_ 30 years; found dead at
    Torriano avenue, Kentish Town, London 21 Jany. 1881.

  DODD, REV. PHILIP STANHOPE (_son of Rev. Richard Dodd, R. of Cowley,
    Middlesex, who d. 17 June 1811 aged 73_). Educ. at Tunbridge and
    Magd. coll. Cam., B.A. 1796, M.A. 1799; fellow of his college;
    minister of Lambeth chapel, London 1803–7; R. of St. Mary at Hill,
    London 1807–12; R. of Aldrington, Sussex 1812 to death; R. of
    Penshurst, Kent 1819 to death; author of _Hints to Freshmen at the
    University of Cambridge_ 1798, _3 ed._ 1807 both anon.; _A view of
    the evidence afforded by the life and ministry of St. Peter to the
    truth of the Christian revelation_ 1837. _d._ Penshurst rectory 22
    March 1852 aged 77. _G.M. xxxvii_, 626–27 (1852).

  DODDS, REV. GEORGE THEOPHILUS (_son of Rev. Mr. Dodds, minister of
    free church of Lochee, a suburb of Dundee_). _b._ Lochee 2 June
    1850; ed. at Univ. of St. Andrews and New coll. Edin.; settled at
    Paris as a missionary of the McAll Protestant mission, Nov. 1877;
    went to the United States with Mr. Réveilland as a missionary
    1880. _d._ Buisson Luzas, Salbrio near Orleans, France 9 Sep.
    1882. _bur._ Passy cemetery near Paris 14 Sep. _Life and work of
    Rev. G. T. Dodds, missionary, by H. Bonar, D.D._ 1884, _portrait_.

  DODDS, ISAAC (_2 son of Thomas Dodds, viewer of the Felling
    colliery, killed 21 Oct. 1805_). _b._ Felling hall, Heworth,
    Durham 9 July 1801; apprenticed to George Stephenson at Newcastle;
    invented double action air pump 1830 and machine for weighing
    coals in carts 1832; engineer to the Horseley iron works,
    Staffordshire 1832–36; built the Star locomotive for the Liverpool
    and Manchester railway 1833; first maker of a locomotive to ascend
    an incline; inventor of plan of prevention of boiler explosions by
    using a plug of fusible metal, now in general use; locomotive
    superintendent North Midland railway 1835; invented the turn
    table, self-acting switches and spring buffers; took his son T. W.
    Dodds into partnership and recommenced the Holmes engine and
    railway works, Rotherham 1850, works closed 1866; introducer of
    steel rails. _d._ 13 Townend st. Nether Hallam near Sheffield 1
    Nov. 1882. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxv_, 308–14 (1884).

  DODDS, JAMES. _b._ Softlaw near Kelso 6 Feb. 1813; ed. at Univ. of
    Edin.; schoolmaster at Sandyknowe; articled to a lawyer at Melrose
    1836–40; writer to the Signet; a solicitor in London 1846;
    lectured in London and Scotland; published _The fifty years
    struggle of the Covenanters_ 1860; _Thomas Chalmers, a
    biographical study_ 1870. _d._ Lochee, Dundee 12 Sep. 1874. _Lays
    of the Covenanters by James Dodds, edited by Rev. James Dodds_
    (1880) _pp._ 1–140.

  DODDS, REV. JAMES. _b._ Annan, Dumfriesshire 1812; ed. at Univ. of
    Edin.; minister of the parish of Humbie, East Lothian 1841–43;
    minister of free church, Dunbar 1843 to death; author of _A
    century of Scottish church history_ 1846; _A memoir of Rev. Thomas
    Rosie_ 1862 and other books. _d._ Free church manse, Dunbar 3 Sep.
    1885.

  DODGSON, VENERABLE CHARLES (_eld. son of Charles Dodgson of
    Hamilton, Lanarkshire_). Matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 5 May 1818 aged
    17, student 1818–28; B.A. 1822, M.A. 1824; P.C. of Daresbury,
    Cheshire 1827–43; R. of Croft near Darlington 20 Jany. 1843 to
    death; canon res. of Ripon cathedral 1852 to death; archdeacon of
    Richmond 1854 to death; chaplain to Abp. of Canterbury 1862 to
    death; published 12 charges, sermons and letters 1837–68. _d._
    Croft rectory 21 June 1868.

  DODGSON, GEORGE HAYDOCK. _b._ Liverpool 16 Aug. 1811; apprenticed to
    George Stephenson the engineer; prepared plans for Whitby and
    Pickering railway; settled in London 1835 where he made drawings
    for architects; assoc. of New Soc. of Painters in water-colours
    1842, member 1844–47; assoc. of Soc. of Painters in water-colours
    1848, member 1852; exhibited 1 landscape at B.I. and 9 at Suffolk
    st. gallery 1835–41. _d._ 28 Clifton hill, St. John’s Wood, London
    4 June 1880. _I.L.N. lxxvi_, 612 (1880), _portrait_.

  DODSON, SIR JOHN (_eld. son of Rev. John Dodson, R. of
    Hurstpierpoint, Sussex, who d. July 1807_). _b._ Hurstpierpoint 19
    Jany. 1780; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ sch. and Oriel coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1801, M.A. 1804, D.C.L. 1808; advocate of college of Doctors
    of law 3 Nov. 1808; commissary to dean and chapter of Westminster;
    M.P. for Rye, July 1819 to March 1823; advocate to Admiralty Court
    11 March 1829; advocate general 18 Oct. 1834; knighted at St.
    James’s palace 29 Oct. 1834; barrister M.T. 8 Nov. 1834, bencher
    1835; master of the Faculties, Nov. 1841; Vicar-general to the
    lord primate 1849; judge of Prerogative Court of Canterbury, Feb.
    1852 to 9 Dec. 1857 when court was abolished; dean of the Arches
    court, Feb. 1852 to 9 Dec. 1857; P.C. 5 April 1852; published
    _Reports of cases in the high court of admiralty_ 1811–22, _2
    vols._ 1815–28. _d._ 6 Seamore place, Mayfair, London 27 April
    1858.

  DODSWORTH, REV. WILLIAM (_3 son of John Dodsworth of Carlton hall,
    Yorkshire_). _b._ 1798; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1820, M.A.
    1823; minister of Margaret st. chapel, Cavendish sq. London to
    1837; P.C. of Ch. Ch. Regent’s park, London 1837 to Jany. 1851
    when he joined Church of Rome; author of _Discourses on the Lord’s
    Supper_ 1835; _The Priest’s Companion in the visitation of the
    Sick_ 1843; _Sermons in Advent_ 1849; _Clarendon, a tale 3 vols._
    1850, and about 25 other books. _d._ York terrace, Regent’s park
    10 Dec. 1861.

  DODWORTH, THOMAS. _b._ Sheffield 1790; went to New York 1826;
    organised the “City Band” which became the National brass band and
    was first independent military band in New York. _d._ Morrisania,
    New York 30 April 1876.

  DOHERTY, HENRY EDWARD. _b._ 20 April 1817; cornet 14 light dragoons
    31 Dec. 1833, lieut.-col. 23 Nov. 1848 to 25 Aug. 1857 when placed
    on h.p.; general 1 Oct. 1877; C.B. 9 June 1849. _d._ Vernon house,
    Weston park, Bath 15 Sep. 1885.

  DOHERTY, SIR RICHARD (_son of Leonard O’Dogherty of Coolmoyne, co.
    Tipperary_). _b._ Garculea house near Golden, co. Tipperary 1785;
    lieut. 90 foot 22 Nov. 1804; major 21 foot 16 Sep. 1824;
    lieut.-col. 1 West India regt. 6 Dec. 1827 to 4 Sep. 1835;
    lieut.-col. 89 foot 4 Sep. 1835 to 10 Aug. 1838; lieut.-col. royal
    African colonial corps 10 Aug. 1838 to Oct. 1840; lieut.-col. 3
    West India regt. Oct. 1840 to 1 Aug. 1845 when placed on h.p.;
    knighted by patent 27 Nov. 1841; inspecting field officer 1 Jany.
    1847 to 11 Nov. 1851; col. 11 foot 5 Sep. 1857 to death; L.G. 26
    Oct. 1858; governor of Sierra Leone 27 March 1837 to 1840;
    commander in chief at Jamaica 1853–55. _d._ Charles st. St.
    James’s, London 2 Sep. 1862.

  DOLBY, ANASTASIA MARICE. Embroideress to the Queen; author of
    _Church embroidery, ancient and modern_ 1867; _Church vestments,
    their origin, use and ornament_ 1868. (_m._ Edwin Thomas Dolby of
    London, artist). _d._ 12 Southwood terrace, Highgate 18 Feb. 1873
    aged 49.

  DOLBY, THOMAS (_son of Thomas Dolby of Sawtry, Hunts., ploughman_).
    _b._ Sawtry 6 July 1782; a woodcutter and thatcher; attendant on
    Brigadier General Charles William Este, April 1804 to 1808;
    bookseller at 34 Wardour st. London 1808, at 299 Strand 1819, and
    at 17 Catharine st. Strand 1824–25 when he became bankrupt; edited
    _Dolby’s Parliamentary Register_, 67 numbers Jany. to June 1819;
    imprisoned for selling _Sherwin’s Register_ 1819; tried 21 Oct.
    1822 for publishing _Political Dictionary_, required to enter into
    recognizances, Nov. 1823; published _Dolby’s British Theatre_ 84
    numbers, which became _Cumberland’s British Theatre_ in 1823;
    author of _A letter to the friends of liberty_ 1819; _The
    Shaksperian Dictionary_ 1832; _The literary cyclopædia_ 1834; _The
    school of reform in church and state_ 1835; _Floreston, or the new
    Lord of the manor, a tale of humanity_ 1839, anon. _d._ Edward st.
    Portman sq. London 24 June 1856. _Memoirs of T. Dolby 5 parts_
    1827.

  DOLLOND, GEORGE. _b._ London 25 Jany. 1774; apprenticed to his uncle
    Peter Dollond of St. Paul’s churchyard, optician 1788, partner
    with him Nov. 1804 to 1819, carried business on alone 1819 to
    death; assumed by royal permission surname of Dollond instead of
    Huggins 1804; F.R.S. 23 Dec. 1819; an active founder of
    Astronomical Soc. 1820; F.R.G.S. 1830; invented the Atmospheric
    recorder for which he received council medal of Great Exhibition
    1851. _d._ Camberwell terrace north, London 13 May 1852.

  DOLMAN, CHARLES (_only son of Charles Dolman of Monmouth, who d.
    1807_). _b._ Monmouth 20 Sep. 1807; R.C. publisher at 61 New Bond
    st. London 1837–58 when he formed his business into the Catholic
    Bookselling and publishing company which failed; published the
    _Catholic Mag._ April 1838 to June 1844; _Dolman’s Mag._, March
    1845 to 1849; _Lingard’s History of England_, _5 ed. 10 vols._
    1849 and other books. _d._ 64 Rue du Faubourg, St. Honoré, Paris
    31 Dec. 1863. _Gillow’s English Catholics ii_, 87–90 (1885).

  DOMBRAIN, SIR JAMES (_son of Abraham Dombrain of Canterbury_). _b._
    Canterbury 1793; entered navy 1808; deputy comptroller general of
    coast guard in England 1816; comptroller general of coast guard in
    Ireland 1819–49, introduced and organised that force; knighted by
    Earl De Grey, lord lieut. of Ireland at Kingstown, Dublin 1844
    after an inspection of the Irish squadron of revenue cruisers.
    _d._ Woodstock, Sandford near Dublin 24 Sep. 1871.

  DOMETT, ALFRED (_son of Nathaniel Domett of Camberwell Grove,
    Surrey_). _b._ Camberwell Grove 20 May 1811; ed. at St. John’s
    coll. Cam.; barrister M.T. 19 Nov. 1841; went to New Zealand 1842;
    colonial sec. for New Munster (the Middle island of New Zealand)
    1848; sec. for New Zealand 1851; comr. of crown lands, and
    resident magistrate of Hawke’s Bay 1853–6; M.P. for Nelson 1855;
    prime minister 1862–3; registrar general of lands 1865;
    administrator of confiscated lands 1870–71; author of _Venice_
    1839 a poem; _Narrative of the Wairoan massacre_ 1843; _Ordinances
    of New Zealand classified_ 1850; _Ranolf and Amohia, a South Sea
    day dream_ 1872, _2 ed._ 1883; _Flotsam and Jetsam, rhymes old and
    new_ 1877. _d._ 32 St. Charles sq. North Kensington, London 2 Nov.
    1887. _W. Gisborne’s New Zealand Rulers_ (1886) 134, _portrait_.

  DOMVILE, SIR JOHN COMPTON, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Charles
    Pocklington, M.P. for co. Dublin, who assumed surname of Domvile
    and d. April 1810_). Ensign 6 foot 23 May 1800; captain 5 garrison
    battalion 8 Oct. 1807; captain 68 foot 1 Dec. 1808 to 1809 or
    1810; assumed name of Domvile by r.l. 25 March 1815; created
    baronet 22 May 1815; M.P. for Bossiney, Cornwall 18 June 1818 to 2
    June 1826, for Oakhampton 10 June 1826 to 24 July 1830, for
    Plympton 23 Dec. 1830 to 3 Dec. 1832; custos rotulorum of co.
    Dublin 1823 to death. _d._ 5 Grosvenor sq. London 23 Feb. 1857.

  DOMVILLE, HENRY JONES (_3 son of James Domville, M.D. of Greenwich,
    who d. 28 June 1846_). Assistant surgeon R.N. 18 May 1839; surgeon
    9 Nov. 1846; M.R.C.S. 1844; M.D. St. Andrews 1862; deputy
    inspector general of hospitals 1864, inspector general 13 Feb.
    1875 to 17 Dec. 1878; C.B. 13 March 1867; granted good service
    pension 7 Oct. 1882. _d._ South Hill, Paignton, Devon 8 July 1888.

  DOMVILLE, WILLIAM THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). Assistant
    surgeon R.N. 3 May 1842; surgeon 7 Feb. 1852; served in Resolute
    in Arctic regions in search of Sir John Franklin 1852–54;
    inspector general of hospitals and fleets 18 Feb. 1875; in chief
    control of Haslar hospital 13 Nov. 1877 to death; C.B. 2 June
    1877. _d._ royal naval hospital, Haslar 21 Oct. 1879.

  DON, EMILY ELIZA (_eld. dau. of John Saunders of Adelphi theatre,
    London, actor_). Acted in comedy and farce at Adelphi, Haymarket,
    Surrey and other theatres. (_m._ at Marylebone 17 Oct. 1857 Sir
    Wm. Henry Don 1825–62). acted in Australia 1861–2, in England
    1862–7, in New York 1867; lessee of T.R. Nottingham short time;
    sang at music halls latterly. _d._ Edinburgh 20 Sep. 1875.

  DON, GEORGE (_eld. son of George Don, curator of royal botanic
    garden, Edinburgh_). _b._ Doo Hillock, Forfarshire 17 May 1798;
    assistant in Botanic garden, Chelsea 1818–21; travelled as
    collector of Horticultural Society in Brazil, West Indies and
    Sierra Leone, Dec. 1821 to Feb. 1823; F.L.S. 1831; published _A
    general system of gardening and botany 4 vols._ 1832–38. _d._
    Bedford place, Kensington, London 25 Feb. 1856. _Proc. of Linnæan
    Soc._ (1856) 39–41.

  DON, SIR WILLIAM HENRY, 7 Baronet (_only son of Sir Alexander Don, 6
    bart. of Newtondon, Berwickshire, who d. 11 April 1826 aged 47_).
    _b._ 4 May 1825; ed. at Eton 1838–41; page to Lady Montgomerie at
    Eglinton tournament 28–30 Aug. 1839; cornet 5 dragoon guards 3
    June 1842, lieut. 14 March 1845 to 28 Nov. 1845 when he sold out;
    owner of steeple chase horses; sold Newtondon for £85,000; acted
    in America 1850–55, in Great Britain 1855–61, in Australia 1861 to
    death; played Queen Elizabeth in burlesque of _Kenilworth_ at
    Hobart Town 15 March 1862. _d._ Webb’s hotel, Hobart Town 19 March
    1862. _N. P. Willis’s Hurry-graphs_, _2 ed._ (1851) 230–33.

  DONALDSON, JOHN. Called to Scottish bar 1826; a teacher of music in
    Edinburgh; Reid professor of music in Univ. of Edin. 1845 to
    death; contributed largely to means of carrying out concerts by
    erection of music room and organ 1860; got rights of the professor
    established by process at law 1855 after 5 years litigation;
    granted civil list pension of £75, 19 April 1861. _d._ Marchfield
    near Edin. 12 Aug. 1865. _Sir A. Grant’s Story of the Univ. of
    Edinburgh ii_, 232–3, 459–61 (1884).

  DONALDSON, REV. JOHN WILLIAM (_2 son of Stuart Donaldson of London,
    merchant_). _b._ London 7 June 1811; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1834, M.A. 1837, B.D. 1844, D.D. 1849; fellow of his college
    1835–40; head master of Bury St. Edmunds school 1841–55; a tutor
    at Cambridge 1855 to death; author of _The New Cratylus, or
    contributions towards a more accurate knowledge of the Greek
    language_ 1839, _3 ed._ 1859; _Complete Greek grammar_ 1848;
    _Complete Latin grammar_ 1852; _Jashar, fragmenta archetypa
    carminum Hebraicorum_ 1854, _2 ed._ 1860; _Christian orthodoxy
    reconciled with the conclusions of modern Biblical learning_ 1857
    and about 20 other books. _d._ 21 Craven hill, Hyde park, London
    10 Feb. 1861.

  DONALDSON, SIR STUART ALEXANDER (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    London 26 Dec. 1815; partner in mercantile firm of Donaldson and
    Co. of Sydney, N.S.W. 1836–56; a territorial magistrate 1838–59;
    member of council and assembly 1848–59; colonial sec. 6 June to 25
    Aug. 1856; colonial treasurer 3 Oct. 1856 to 7 Sep. 1857; fought a
    duel with Sir Thomas Mitchell 27 Sep. 1851; returned to England
    1859; contested Harwich 24 April 1860; knighted by patent 23 Aug.
    1860. _d._ Carleton hall, Cumberland 11 Jany. 1867.

  DONALDSON, THOMAS LEVERTON (_eld. son of James Donaldson of London,
    architect_). _b._ 8 Bloomsbury sq. London 19 Oct. 1795; studied
    architecture in Italy and Greece; member of Academy of St. Luke at
    Rome 1822; architect in London; an active founder of Royal
    Institute of British Architects 1834, gold medallist 1851, pres.
    1864; professor of architecture at Univ. coll. London 1841–65,
    emeritus professor July 1865 to death; district surveyor for South
    Kensington; exhibited 27 works at R.A. 1816–54; author of _Pompeii
    2 vols._ 1827; _A collection of the most approved examples of
    doorways from ancient buildings in Greece and Italy_ 1833 and 10
    other books. _d._ 21 Upper Bedford place, Bloomsbury, London 1
    Aug. 1885. _Builder 24 July 1869 p. 586_, _portrait_, _8 Aug. 1885
    p. 179_.

  DONALDSON, WALTER ALEXANDER. Actor at Dublin; in Scotland; first
    appeared in London at Royal Coburg theatre 11 May 1818 as Second
    Smuggler in _Trial by Battle_; appeared at Bristol 1826; retired
    about 1852; author of _Recollections of an actor_ 1865; reprinted
    under title of _Fifty years of green-room gossip_ 1881,
    _Theatrical portraits or the days of Shakespeare, Betterton,
    Garrick and Kemble_ 1870 _with portrait of Donaldson_. _d._ Putney
    near London 19 Dec. 1877 aged 84.

  DONEGALL, GEORGE HAMILTON CHICHESTER, 3 Marquis of (_eld. child of 2
    Marquis of Donegall 1769–1844_). _b._ Great Cumberland place,
    London 10 Feb. 1797; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; lieut. 7 hussars
    4 Oct. 1821 to 16 April 1823 when placed on h.p.; M.P. for
    Carrickfergus 1818–20, for Belfast 1820–30, for Antrim 1830–37,
    for Belfast again 1837–38; vice chamberlain of the household
    1830–34; P.C. 19 July 1830; G.C.H. 1831; lord lieut. of co. Antrim
    24 April 1841 to death; col. of Antrim militia 3 April 1841 to 17
    Aug. 1881; created a peer of the U.K. by titles of baron
    Ennishowen of Ennishowen, co. Donegal and Carrickfergus of
    Carrickfergus, co. Antrim 18 Aug. 1841; succeeded 5 Oct. 1844;
    militia aide de camp to the Queen 15 April 1847 to death; captain
    of yeomen of the guard 16 Feb. 1848 to 1852; K.P. 1857; lieut.
    col. commandant of London Irish volunteers 15 May 1860 to death;
    col. of 4 battalion Royal Irish rifles 17 Aug. 1881 to death. _d._
    Brighton 20 Oct. 1883.

  DONERAILE, HAYES ST. Leger, 3 Viscount (_elder son of 2 Viscount
    Doneraile 1755–1819_). _b._ Doneraile house, co. Cork 9 May 1786;
    succeeded 8 Nov. 1819; a representative peer of Ireland 15 March
    1830 to death; colonel of South Cork militia to death. _d._
    Doneraile, co. Cork 27 March 1854.

  DONKIN, BRYAN. _b._ Sandoe, Northumberland 22 March 1768;
    apprenticed to Mr. Hall of Dartford, Kent, paper maker;
    practically developed paper making machines of which he
    constructed 191, 1802–51; introduced improvements in printing
    machinery; invented and first used the composition printing roller
    1816; a civil engineer in London 1815 to death; received 2 gold
    medals from Society of Arts; a founder of Institution of Civil
    Engineers 1818; F.R.S. 18 Jany. 1838. _d._ 6 The Paragon, New Kent
    road, London 27 Feb. 1855. _W. Walker’s Memoirs of distinguished
    men of science of Great Britain_ (1862) 75–7, _portrait_; _Proc.
    of Royal Soc. vii_, 586–89 (1855).

  DONKIN, WILLIAM FISHBURN. _b._ Bishop Burton, Yorkshire 15 Feb.
    1814; ed. at St. Peter’s sch. York and St. Edmund hall, Ox.;
    classical scholar Univ. coll. 1834, fellow 1836; double first
    class 1836; B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839; Savilian professor of astronomy
    in Univ. of Ox. 1842 to death; F.R.S. 13 Jany. 1842; F.R.A.S.;
    author of _A defence of voting against propositions to be
    submitted to convocation_ 1845; _Acoustics_ 1866. _d._ from
    phthisis 34 Broad st. Oxford 15 Nov. 1869.

  DONKIN, WILLIAM FREDERICK (_eld. son of the preceding_). Educ. at
    Eton; matric. from Magd. coll. Ox. 17 Oct. 1864 aged 18, demy
    1864; B.A. 1868, M.A. 1872; lecturer on natural science at Keble
    coll. 1875–77, tutor 1877–80; professor of practical chemistry at
    St. George’s hospital, London 1880 to death; sec. of the Alpine
    Club, London to death; sec. of Photographic Soc. of Great Britain
    to death; his photographs of the higher Alps were quite unique in
    their character; went to the Caucasus on an exploring expedition,
    July 1888, started from Balkar in the vale of the Terch with Mr.
    Harry Fox and two Swiss guides 30 Aug.; all the party probably
    lost their lives by an accident on the mountain known as Shkara
    about 1 Sep. 1888.

  DONNADIEU, ALEXANDER. _b._ France; served in Napoleon Bonaparte’s
    army; decorated with the legion of honour; came to England about
    1829; gained his living as a talented musician and singer;
    collected autographs which he sold; lived for many years in
    chambers at 8 Duke st. Piccadilly where he _d._ 8 Jany. 1861 aged
    about 70.

  DONNE, WILLIAM BODHAM (_only son of Edward Charles Donne of
    Mattishall, East Dereham, Norfolk, who d. 1819_). _b._ 29 July
    1807; ed. at Bury St. Edmunds’ gr. sch. and Caius coll. Cam.;
    lived at Mattishall to 1846 and at Bury St. Edmunds 1846–52;
    declined editorship of _Edinburgh Review_ 1852; librarian of the
    London library, London 1852–57; deputy examiner of stage plays,
    Aug. 1849, examiner 27 March 1857 to June or July 1874; author of
    _Old roads and new roads_ 1852; _Essays on the Drama_ 1858, _2
    ed._ 1863; edited _The correspondence of George III with Lord
    North_ 1867; contributed the _Euripides_ and _Tacitus_ to Lucas
    Collins’s _Classics for English readers_. _d._ 25 Weymouth st.
    Portland place, London 20 June 1882.

  DONNELLY, THOMAS LESTER. _b._ London 31 Dec. 1832; became an actor
    1854; appeared at Wood’s theatre, Cincinnati 1855 under stage name
    of Thomas Lester; managed a company in the Western States; lessee
    of Brooklyn Olympic, New York 1867–75; joint lessee with John F.
    Poole of the Grand Opera house, New York 1876 to death; one of
    best actors of Irish characters in America. _d._ 224 West
    Twenty-fourth st. New York 5 July 1880.

  DONNELLY, WILLIAM. _b._ 1804; called to Irish bar 1833; registrar
    general of marriages in Ireland 1844, of births, deaths and
    marriages to 1876; superintendent of agricultural and emigration
    statistics 1851–1876; C.B. 13 June 1857. _d._ Auburn, Malahide,
    co. Dublin 25 Oct. 1879.

  DONOUGHMORE, JOHN HELY-HUTCHINSON, 3 Earl of (_eld. son of Francis
    Hely-Hutchinson 1759–1824, collector of customs, Dublin_). _b._
    1787; ensign Grenadier guards 25 Sep. 1807, lieut. 19 Nov. 1812 to
    27 May 1819 when placed on h.p.; assisted in the escape of Comte
    Antoine de Lavalette (who had been sentenced to death as an
    accomplice of Napoleon Bonaparte) by secreting him in his rooms in
    Paris during the night of 20 Dec. 1815; tried 22 April 1816 and
    sentenced to 3 months imprisonment, struck off British army list
    but afterwards restored; M.P. for co. Tipperary 1826–30 and
    1831–32; succeeded his uncle as 3 Earl 29 June 1832; lord lieut.
    of Tipperary 14 Aug. 1832 to death; K.P. 8 April 1834; P.C.
    Ireland 17 Nov. 1834; a comr. of charitable donations and bequests
    in Ireland 18 Dec. 1844 to 17 Feb. 1851; known by the sobriquet of
    Lavalette Hutchinson. _d._ Palmerston house near Dublin 12 Sep.
    1851. _P. Burke’s Celebrated naval and military trials_ (1866)
    376–99; _G.M. xxxvi_, 539–40 (1851); _The trial of Sir R. T.
    Wilson and captain J. H. Hutchinson for aiding the escape of
    general Lavalette_ 1816.

  DONOUGHMORE, RICHARD JOHN HELY-HUTCHINSON, 4 Earl of (_only son of
    the preceding_). _b._ Dublin 4 April 1823; ed. at Harrow; ensign
    98 foot 18 June 1841, lieut. 1843–45; lieut. col. South Tipperary
    artillery 24 July 1849 to death; paymaster general and vice pres.
    of Board of Trade 6 April 1858, pres. 3 March 1859 to 18 June
    1859; P.C. 6 April 1858. _d._ 52 South Audley st. London 22 Feb.
    1856. _bur._ Knocklofty near Clonmel 2 March. _I.L.N. xxi_, 402
    (1852), _portrait_, _xxxii_, 385 (1858), _portrait_.

  DONOVAN, SIR HENRY (_son of John Donovan of Tralee, co. Kerry_).
    _b._ 1822; sheriff of Kerry 1873–4; knighted by Earl Spencer lord
    lieutenant of Ireland, at Dublin Castle 25 Feb. 1874; chairman of
    Tralee town commission. _d._ Seafield, Tralee 16 July 1886.

  DONOVAN, MICHAEL. Chemist; invented Donovan’s Solution the liquor
    arsenici et hydrargyri hydriodalis of the Dublin pharmacopœia
    1839; author of _Observations and experiments concerning Mr.
    Davy’s hypothesis of Electrochemical affinity_ 1811; _A treatise
    on chemistry_ 1832 (Cabinet cyclop. vol. 106); _On the
    extemporaneous preparation of hydrocyanic acid from cyanide of
    potassium, in Pharmaceutical Journal, March 1843 pp._ 573–83. _d._
    April 1876. _Pharmaceutical Journal 29 April 1876 p._ 879.

  DOO, GEORGE THOMAS. _b._ 6 Jany. 1800; produced his first published
    engraving “The Duke of York” 1824; opened an academy for study of
    the antique, and of the life in the Savoy, London 1826; historical
    engraver in ordinary to William iv 1836–37, to Queen Victoria
    1842; a member of many foreign academies; A.R.A. 1855, R.A. 1856;
    published many plates; pres. of Artists’ Annuity fund 1861;
    chairman of committee of class 40 (engravings and etchings) at
    International Exhibition 1862; F.R.S. 5 June 1851 to 1860; granted
    civil list pension of £70, 19 June 1868. _d._ Sutton, Surrey 13
    Nov. 1886. _Sandby’s History of Royal Academy ii_, 324 (1862).

  DORAN, JOHN (_only son of John Doran of London, contractor, who d.
    1824_). _b._ London 11 March 1807; writer on the _Literary
    Chronicle_ 1826–28; author of _The Wandering Jew_ produced at
    Surrey theatre 2 Sep. 1832; Ph.D. Univ. of Marburg, Prussia;
    literary editor of _The Church and State Gazette_ 1841–52; wrote
    for the _Athenæum_ 1854 to death, edited it several times during
    Hepworth Dixon’s absence; edited _Notes and Queries_ 1 Oct. 1872
    to death; F.S.A. 19 May 1859; author of _Lives of the Queens of
    England of the house of Hanover 2 vols._ 1855, _4 ed._ 1874;
    _Monarchs retired from business 2 vols._ 1857; _“Their Majesties
    Servants,” Annals of the English stage from T. Betterton to E.
    Kean 2 vols._ 1864, _2 ed._ 1865, _new ed. by R. W. Lowe 3 vols._
    1888 and 15 other works. _d._ 33 Lansdowne road, Notting hill,
    London 25 Jany. 1878. _J. Doran’s New pictures and old panels_
    1849, _portrait_; _London Society xlii_, 29–37 (1882), _portrait_;
    _Temple Bar lii_, 460–94 (1878); _I.L.N. lxxii_, 133 (1878),
    _portrait_.

  DORATT, SIR JOHN. _b._ about 1779; ed. at Westminster school and
    Univ. of Leyden, M.D. 1805; physician to British embassy at St.
    Petersburgh 1835–37; physician to Earl of Durham, governor general
    of British North America 1838–40; knighted at St. James’s palace
    14 Feb. 1838. _d._ 9 North terrace, Alexander sq. Brompton, London
    4 Sep. 1863.

  DORIN, JOSEPH ALEXANDER. _b._ Edmonton near London 15 Sep. 1802;
    assistant to accountant general at Calcutta 1821; secretary to
    Bank of Bengal; deputy accountant general; first financial sec.
    Jany. 1843; a member of supreme council of India 1853 to May 1858.
    _d._ St. Lawrence, Isle of Wight 22 Dec. 1862.

  DORNFORD, REV. JOSEPH (_only son of Josiah Dornford of Deptford,
    Kent_). _b._ Deptford 9 Jany. 1794; ed. at Wadham coll. Ox.,
    commoner 4 Dec. 1813, scholar; B.A. 1816, M.A. 1820; Michel fellow
    of Queen’s coll. 1817–19; fellow of Oriel 1819–36, tutor 1823,
    dean 1828, classical examiner in the schools 1826–28; proctor 1830
    when nicknamed the University Corporal; ascended Mont Blanc with
    Dr. Joseph Von Hamel 18–20 Aug. 1820 when three of the guides were
    lost in a crevasse and he narrowly escaped same fate; R. of
    Plymtree, Devon 1832 to death; hon. canon in Exeter cath. 1844 to
    death. _d._ Plymtree 18 Jany. 1868. _Mozley’s Reminiscences ii_,
    55–77 (1882); _G.M. Sep. 1820 p._ 365.

  DORNIN, THOMAS ALOYSIUS. _b._ Ireland about 1800; midshipman United
    States navy 2 May 1815; sailed round the world 1829–30; commanded
    the “Portsmouth” 1851; prevented invasion of Nicaragua by Wm.
    Walker the filibuster 1851; captain 1855; commodore on the retired
    list 16 July 1862; in charge of the fifth light house district
    1865 to death. _d._ Norfolk, Virginia 22 April 1874.

  DORRIAN, MOST REV. PATRICK. _b._ Downpatrick, co. Down 29 March
    1814; ed. at Downpatrick; entered Maynooth college 23 Aug. 1833;
    ordained priest 23 Sep. 1837; C. at Belfast 1837–47; parish priest
    of Loughlin island 1847–60; coadjutor bishop of Down and Connor 4
    June 1860, bishop 1865 to death; consecrated in St. Malachy’s ch.
    Belfast 19 Aug. 1860. _d._ Dublin 3 Nov. 1885.

  D’ORSAY, GILLION GASPARD ALFRED DE GRIMAUD, Comte (_younger son of
    Albert D’Orsay, Comte D’Orsay, general in French army_). _b._
    Paris 4 Sep. 1798; in the Garde du corps of Charles x, 1815–23;
    became acquainted with the Earl and Countess of Blessington 1822,
    travelled with them in South of Europe. _m._ at Naples 1 Dec. 1827
    Harriett Anne Frances dau. of 1 Earl of Blessington, they
    separated 1829, she was _b._ 5 Aug. 1812, _m._ (2) 1 Sep. 1852
    hon. Charles Spencer Cowper and _d._ 17 Dec. 1869; the leader of
    fashion in London 1830–49; lived at 22 Curzon st. Mayfair 1833–36,
    at 4 Upper Gore, Kensington 1836–45; most intimately associated
    with Lady Blessington, they fled to Paris to escape imprisonment
    for debt April 1849, where she _d._ 4 June 1849 aged 60; 120
    profile sketches by him of celebrities of the day were
    lithographed by R. J. Lane and published by Mitchell of Bond st;
    the handsomest man of his time. _d._ at house of his sister
    Duchesse de Gramont in Paris 4 Aug. 1852. _bur._ at Chambourcy
    near Paris 7 Aug. next to Lady Blessington. _R. R. Madden’s
    Literary life of the Countess of Blessington i_, 318–72 (1855),
    _portrait_, _ii_, 406–72; _J. Grant’s Portraits of public
    characters ii_, 191–204 (1841); _Lord W. P. Lennox’s Celebrities I
    have known_, _second series ii_, 198–224; _W. Bates’s Maclise
    portrait gallery_ (1883) 284–90, _portrait_; _Gore House,
    Bentley’s New Monthly Mag. June 1849 pp._ 135–51; _H. Melton’s
    Hints on hats_ (1875) 33–8, _portrait_; _Baily’s Mag. xli_, 153–55
    (1883); _Colburn’s New Monthly Mag. xcvi_, 112–26 (1852);
    _Grantley Berkeley’s My Life_ (1866) _iii_, 201–31; _S. Sidney’s
    Book of the horse_ 1886 _p._ 257, _portrait_.

      NOTE.—A satire on him with a portrait was published in 1844
      entitled D’Horsay or the follies of the day, By A Man of
      Fashion. Disraeli dedicated to him Henrietta Temple 1837,
      which contains a flattering portrait of him as Count Mirabel.
      His character and peculiarities furnished Eugene Sue with the
      idea of the hero of his novel Le Marquis de Létorière ou L’Art
      de plaire 1845. He was much satirized by Gilbert A’Beckett in
      Figaro in London 1832–34.

  DOTTIN, ABEL ROUSE (_son of Abel Dottin of Granada hall, Barbados,
    who d. 1782_). Matric. from Queen’s coll. Ox. 24 May 1786 aged 17;
    M.P. for Gatton, Surrey 17 June 1818 to 29 June 1820; M.P. for
    Southampton 9 June 1826 to 23 April 1831, and 9 Jany. 1835 to 23
    June 1841. _d._ 31 Argyll st. Oxford st. London 7 June 1852.
    _Portraits of eminent conservatives_, _first series_ (1836),
    _portrait_.

  DOUBLEDAY, HENRY (_elder son of Benjamin Doubleday of Epping, Essex,
    tradesman, who d. 1848_). _b._ Epping 1 July 1808; grocer at
    Epping 1848–70; introduced the now familiar plan of ‘sugaring’ for
    moths 1842; an original member of Entomological Soc. of London
    1833; published _A nomenclature of British birds_ 1838, _4 ed._
    1845; _The Zoologists’ Synonymic list of British butterflies and
    moths_ 1847, _2 ed._ 1859, _2 supplements_ 1865 _and_ 1873; in a
    lunatic asylum 1871; the chief lepidopterist England has produced,
    his collections of lepidoptera have been at Bethnal Green museum
    since Feb. 1876. _d._ Epping 29 June 1875. _Entomologist x_, 53–61
    (1877), _portrait_.

  DOUBLEDAY, THOMAS (_son of George Doubleday of Newcastle, soap
    manufacturer_). _b._ Newcastle, Feb. 1790; helped forward reform
    agitation 1832; sec. to Northern political union; junior partner
    in firm of Doubleday and Easterby, soapmakers, Newcastle; became
    insolvent; registrar of births, marriages and deaths in St.
    Andrew’s parish, Newcastle; secretary to the Coal trade to death;
    author of _The true law of population shewn to be connected with
    the food of the people_ 1842, _3 ed._ 1853; _The eve of St. Mark,
    a romance of Venice 2 vols._ 1857; _A Financial, monetary and
    statistical history of England_ 1847; _On mundane moral
    government_ 1852, and 10 other books. _d._ Bulman village (now
    Gosforth) near Newcastle 18 Dec. 1870. _Monthly Chronicle of north
    country lore, Nov. 1888 pp._ 485–88, _portrait_.

  DOUDNEY, REV. GEORGE DAVID. _b._ 1811; a tailor at 97 Fleet st.
    London, retired 13 Nov. 1847; preached his first sermon at Clapham
    Asylum 21 Jany. 1848; matric. Corpus coll. Camb. 3 Feb. 1848; went
    to Ireland as a missionary and studied the Irish language;
    ordained by Bp. of Derry 23 Dec. 1848; Incumbent of Dunlewey,
    Donegal where he preached his first sermon in Irish 25 April 1849;
    Incumbent of Charles church, Plymouth 26 Jany. 1852 to death;
    preached 245 sermons 1852; author of _Sermons preached in Charles’
    Chapel_, _Plymouth_ 1866–67, _2 vols._ _d._ Mannamead, Plymouth 19
    May 1865. _Recollections of Rev. G. D. Doudney_ 1866, _portrait_.

  DOUGAL, NEIL. _b._ Greenock 9 Dec. 1776; a sailor 1792 to 14 June
    1794 when he lost his eyesight by an accident; kept a tavern in
    Greenock 1824 and then a boarding house; teacher of singing in
    Greenock 1799; composed about 100 psalm and hymn tunes of which
    ‘Kilmarnock’ is one of the standard melodies in Presbyterian
    church service; author of _Poems and Songs_ 1854. _d._ Greenock 1
    Dec. 1862.

  DOUGLAS, ANDREW SNAPE. Secretary of legation at Court of Palermo
    1809; sec. of embassy at the Hague 1 Oct. 1824, minister
    plenipotentiary 6 Nov. to 6 Dec. 1824 and 22 Jany. to 25 April
    1825; retired from the service 5 Jany. 1829, granted a pension 15
    Sep. 1829. _d._ 7 Onslow sq. Brompton 19 Nov. 1869.

  DOUGLAS, SIR CHARLES EURWICKE (_natural son of Right Hon. Charles
    Philip Yorke 1764–1834_). _b._ 12 May 1806; ed. at Harrow and St.
    John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831, private sec. to Viscount
    Goderich at Colonial office, Nov. 1830 to March 1833; king-at-arms
    of order of St. Michael and St. George 1832–59; M.P. for Warwick
    1837–1852, for Banbury 1859–1865; contested Durham city 1853;
    comr. of Greenwich hospital 8 Aug. 1845 to July 1846; knighted at
    St. James’s palace 12 Oct. 1832; K.C.M.G. 1859. _d._ 27 Wilton
    crescent, London 21 Feb. 1887.

  DOUGLAS, CLAUDE. Ensign 10 Bengal N.I. 16 Aug. 1819; major 14 N.I.
    10 June 1842; col. 56 N.I. 1 May 1858, col. 65 N.I. 1859–70;
    general on retired list 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Bognor 11 April 1883 in
    84 year.

  DOUGLAS, FRANCIS WILLIAM BOUVERIE (_2 son of 7 Marquis of
    Queensberry 1818–58_). _b._ Harleyford near Marlow 8 Feb. 1847;
    ed. at Eton; came out first in examination for direct commissions
    in the army 1865; killed by a fall whilst descending the
    Matterhorn, Switzerland 14 July 1865. _E. Whymper’s Ascent of the
    Matterhorn_ (1880) 273–95.

  DOUGLAS, RIGHT REV. HENRY ALEXANDER (_5 son of Henry Alexander
    Douglas of Dryfesdale, co. Dumfries 1781–1857_). _b._ Lockaby
    house 22 Feb. 1821; ed. at Glasgow Univ. and Balliol coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1845, M.A. 1848, D.D. 1868; C. of Alverstoke, Hants. 1846–48;
    minister of Abp. Tenison’s chapel, Regent st. London 1848–49; V.
    of Abbotsley, Hunts. 1849–52; dean of Capetown 1852–68; bishop of
    Bombay, Sep. 1868 to death; consecrated in chapel royal, Whitehall
    3 Jany. 1869; author of _Sermons_ 1862; _Missions in India_ 1877.
    _d._ Clifton lodge, Clifton gardens, Maida Vale, London 13 Dec.
    1875.

  DOUGLAS, SIR HOWARD, 3 Baronet (_3 son of Sir Charles Douglas, 1
    Baronet, who d. Feb. 1789_). _b._ Gosport, Hants. 23 Jany. 1776; 2
    lieut. R.A. 1 Jany. 1794; commandant of Military college senior
    department at High Wycombe 1804–8 and 1809, inspector general of
    instructions to 1820; succeeded his brother 23 May 1809; patented
    the reflecting circle or semicircle known by his name 2 July 1811;
    governor of New Brunswick 5 Sep. 1823 to 1831 where he founded
    University of Frederickton; lord high comr. of Ionian islands 13
    March 1835 to 2 Dec. 1840; col. of 99 foot 15 March 1841, of 15
    foot 6 Oct. 1851 to death; general 11 Nov. 1851; M.P. for
    Liverpool 1842–46; F.R.S. 25 Jany. 1816; C.B. 3 Feb. 1817, K.C.B.
    18 July 1840, G.C.B. 27 Aug. 1841; G.C.M.G. 18 March 1835; author
    of _An Essay on the principles and construction of military
    bridges_ 1816, _3 ed._ 1853; _A Treatise on naval gunnery_ 1820,
    _5 ed._ 1860; _On naval warfare with steam_ 1858, _2 ed._ 1860 and
    9 other books. _d._ Tunbridge Wells 9 Nov. 1861. _Life of Sir
    Howard Douglas by S. W. Fullom_ (1863), _portrait_.

  DOUGLAS, SIR JAMES (_eld. son of John Douglas of Glasgow_). _b._
    Demerara 14 Aug. 1803; chief factor of the Hudson Bay company,
    chief agent for region west of the Rocky Mountains 1833; governor
    of Vancouver’s island 9 May 1851 to 1863, of British Columbia 3
    Sep. 1858 to 1863 when he retired on a pension of £500; C.B. 30
    Nov. 1858, K.C.B. 11 Aug. 1863. _d._ Victoria, Vancouver’s island
    2 Aug. 1877.

  DOUGLAS, JAMES. _b._ Brechin 20 May 1800; ed. at Univ. of Edin.;
    M.R.C.S. Edin. 1820; M.R.C.S. London; went to New York 1824;
    practised in Quebec 1826–51; one of founders of lunatic asylum at
    Beauport near Quebec 1845, also manager; an enthusiastic traveller
    and antiquarian. _d._ New York 14 April 1886.

  DOUGLAS, SIR JAMES DAWES (_elder son of James Sholto Douglas
    1757–1830, major in the army_). _b._ 14 Jany. 1785; D.A.Q.G. in
    South America 1806 and in Portugal 1807; lieut. col. 8th
    Portuguese regiment 1809–11; commanded 7th Portuguese brigade
    1813–14; lost his leg at battle of Toulouse 10 April 1814;
    commanded south west district of Ireland 1825–30; governor of
    Guernsey 1830–38; col. of 93 foot 15 June 1840, of 42 foot 10
    April 1850 to death; general 20 June 1854; K.T.S.; K.C.B. 2 Jany.
    1815, G.C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Clifton 6 March 1862.

  DOUGLAS, JOHN. _b._ 1811; ensign 79 foot 25 June 1829; lieut. col.
    11 Hussars 13 Aug. 1854 to 8 March 1859 when placed on h.p.; C.B.
    5 July 1855; M.G. 6 March 1868. _d._ Aldershot 10 May 1871.

  DOUGLAS, JOHN. One of a family of 24 children; _b._ Lambeth Walk,
    Lambeth, London 17 March 1814; played in pantomime at Covent
    Garden theatre 1825; manager of Gravesend and other theatres
    1833–45; manager of Douglas troupe at Sans Souci theatre,
    Leicester sq. London; lessee of Westminster theatre; lessee of
    Marylebone theatre; manager of Standard theatre, Shoreditch 1845,
    proprietor 1852, theatre burnt down 21 Oct. 1866, reopened it 18
    Dec. 1867; manager of Pavilion theatre, Whitechapel 1857–71. _d._
    Castle villa, Dalston, London 31 Jany. 1874. _Theatrical Times
    iii_, 399, 424 (1848), _portrait_.

  DOUGLAS, SIR JOHN (_son of Sir James Dawes Douglas 1785–1862_). _b._
    5 Dec. 1836; ed. at Rugby, Cheltenham and Univ. coll. Ox., B.A.
    1864; clerk in audit office, Mauritius, Feb. 1859, sec. to council
    1867; poor law comr. June 1868; auditor general Ceylon, Dec. 1869
    to 1876; colonial sec. Straits Settlements 1876–78; lieut.
    governor and colonial sec. Ceylon, July 1878 to death; K.C.M.G. 24
    May 1883. _d._ Lyndhurst, Watford 23 Aug. 1885.

  DOUGLAS, SIR JOHN (_son of Sir Neil Douglas 1780–1853_). _b._ 7 July
    1817; ensign 79 foot 6 Sep. 1833, lieut. col. 13 Aug. 1854 to 16
    March 1860 when placed on h.p.; A.A.G. in Scotland 1860–65;
    commanded the forces in Scotland 1 Oct. 1870 to 30 Sep. 1875; col.
    79 foot 1 Jany. 1879 to death; general 30 Jany. 1880; placed on
    retired list 1 July 1881; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 14 May 1859,
    G.C.B. 2 June 1877. _d._ Glenfinart, Argyllshire 8 Sep. 1887.

  DOUGLAS, SIR JOSEPH ABRAHAM (_son of Joseph Douglas of Whitehaven,
    Cumberland_). _b._ Chepstow 17 Jany. 1799; master in the navy 30
    May 1823, retired 1851; knighted at St. James’s palace 24 March
    1841 for having armed his ship the Cambridge and assisted the
    British in Hong Kong bay in June 1839 losing £10,000 for which the
    government would not compensate him. _d._ of epilepsy at 2 Apsley
    cottage, Moor terrace, Lower park road, Peckham, London 3 April
    1866. _A case of individual sacrifice and of national gratitude_
    1847.

  DOUGLAS, SIR NEIL (_5 son of John Douglas of Glasgow, merchant_).
    _b._ Glasgow 1780; 2 lieut. 21 foot 28 Jany. 1801; captain 79 foot
    19 April 1804, lieut. col. 3 Dec. 1812 to 16 Aug. 1833 when placed
    on h.p.; aide-de-camp to George iv and William iv 27 May 1825 to
    10 Jany. 1837; governor of Edinburgh Castle 1 April 1842 to 1
    Jany. 1847; col. of 81 foot 11 July 1845, of 72 foot 12 July 1847,
    of 78 foot 29 Dec. 1851 to death; L.G. 9 Nov. 1846; C.B. 22 June
    1815, K.C.B. 19 July 1838; knighted at St. James’s palace 13 Sep.
    1831. _d._ Brussels 1 Sep. 1853 in 74 year. _W. B. Crombie’s
    Modern Athenians_ (1882), _portrait_; _My adventures by Col.
    Montgomery Maxwell i_, _pp. v-vi_ (1845), _portrait_.

  DOUGLAS, ROBERT. Second lieut. R.A. 1 Nov. 1796, lieut. col. 31 Dec.
    1827 to 6 May 1835 when placed on retired full pay; general 25
    Sep. 1859; C.B. 4 June 1815. _d._ Claygate near Esher 10 Feb. 1871
    aged 93.

  DOUGLAS, WILLIAM. Second lieut. R.E. 1 July 1801, lieut. col. 23
    March 1825 to 27 Jany. 1829 when placed on half pay; lieut. col.
    on full pay 11 Nov. 1851 to death; general 3 April 1862. _d._
    Hastings 10 Feb. 1864 aged 77.

  DOUGLAS, WILLIAM SCOTT. _b._ Hawick 10 Jany. 1815; ed. in Heriot’s
    hospital, Edinburgh; sec. of Edinburgh Burns club 1877 to death;
    edited _The Complete poetical works of Robert Burns_ 1871,
    _revised ed._ 1876; _Picture of the county of Ayr_ 1874; _The
    works of Robert Burns 6 vols._ 1877–79; supplied letterpress for
    _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ 1882; found drowned near end of the
    East pier, Leith 23 June 1883.

  DOULTON, FREDERICK (_3 son of John Doulton of Lambeth_). _b._
    Lambeth 1824; manufacturer of earthenware goods; member of
    Metropolitan board of works for Lambeth 1856 to death; contested
    Reigate 6 Feb. 1858; M.P. for Lambeth 5 May 1862 to 11 Nov. 1868.
    _d._ of apoplexy at Summerhill house, Tunbridge Wells 21 May 1872.
    _Affaire Doulton Bruxelles_ 1868.

  DOVASTON, JOHN FREEMAN MILWARD (_only son of John Dovaston of
    Westfelton near Oswestry 1740–1808_). _b._ 30 Dec. 1782; ed. at
    Oswestry, Shrewsbury and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1804, M.A. 1807;
    barrister M.T. 12 June 1807; author of _Fitz Gwarine with other
    rhymes_ 1812, _3 ed._ called _Poems, legendary, incidental and
    humorous_ 1825; _A selection of British melodies_ 1817; _The Dove_
    1822 a selection of old poems; _Lectures on natural history and
    national melody_ 1839. _d._ Nursery villa, Westfelton 8 Aug. 1854.
    _G.M. xlii_, 395–6 (1854).

  DOVE, PATRICK EDWARD (_son of Henry Dove, lieutenant R.N._) _b._
    Lasswade near Edinburgh 31 July 1815, lived at the Craig near
    Ballantrae, Ayrshire 1841–48 when he lost most of his fortune;
    captain of Midlothian rifle club April 1853; edited the _Witness_
    for 6 months in 1854; edited the _Commonwealth_ newspaper at
    Glasgow 1858; edited first 20 numbers of _Imperial dictionary of
    biography_ 1857; edited with M. Rankine _Imperial Journal of the
    arts and sciences_; invented a rifled cannon with ratchet grooves
    which had great range and accuracy; commanded 91st Lanarkshire
    rifle volunteers 1859; won several prizes at Wimbledon 1860;
    author of _The theory of human progression and natural probability
    of a reign of justice_ 1850, anon.; _The Elements of political
    science_ 1854; _Romanism, Rationalism and Protestantism_ 1855;
    _The logic of the Christian faith_ 1856; _The Revolver, its
    description and use_ 1858. _d._ Edinburgh 28 April 1873.

  DOVE, THOMAS. A house painter; a marine artist of great ability; his
    best pictures were produced at Liverpool. _d._ in the Whitby
    workhouse 27 Dec. 1886.

  DOVE, WILLIAM (_son of Mr. Dove of Leeds, leather manufacturer, who
    d. 24 Dec. 1854_). A farmer at Bramham near Tadcaster to 1855;
    poisoned his wife Harriet by strychnia 1 March 1856, tried at the
    Assizes at York 16–18 July 1856, hanged at York 9 Aug. 1856 aged
    30. _G. L. Browne and C. G. Stewart’s Trials for poisoning_ (1883)
    233–68; _Sir J. F. Stephen’s History of the criminal law of
    England iii_, 426–37 (1883); _Observations on the trials of J.
    Hill and W. Dove_ 1856.

  DOVETON, FREDERICK LARKINS. Entered Madras army 1806; col. 8 Madras
    light cavalry 18 Feb. 1845 to death; L.G. 13 March 1859. _d._
    Cheltenham 20 Dec. 1859 aged 68.

  DOVETON, SIR JOHN (_son of Sir Wm. Webber Doveton, knt., of the
    H.E.I.Co.’s civil service, who d. 13 Oct. 1843 in 90 year_). _b._
    St. Helena 1783; cavalry cadet in H.E.I.Co.’s army, 31 Oct. 1798;
    aide-de-camp to Marquis Wellesley; commanded a division of the
    Nizam’s army; commanded centre division of Madras army; lieut.
    col. 4 Madras Native Cavalry 19 Aug. 1813, col. 9 Nov. 1821; col.
    5 Madras light cavalry 1847 to death; general 20 June 1854; C.B.
    26 Sep. 1831, K.C.B. 20 July 1838. _d._ Vichy, France 23 Sep.
    1857.

  DOW, REV. WILLIAM (_youngest son of Rev. Anthony Dow, D.D., minister
    of Kirkpatrick, Irongray, Perthshire, who d. 17 July 1834_). Educ.
    at Univ. of Edin., M.A. 17 April 1839; licensed by Presbytery of
    Dumfries 6 Nov. 1821; presented by George iv to Tongland,
    Kirkcudbright 13 June and ordained 21 Sep. 1826; withdrew his
    adherence to the confession of faith, deposed by the General
    Assembly 23 May 1832; called to be an Apostle of the Catholic
    Apostolic church when at Kirkcudbright, June 1835; made a tour of
    the continent 1839 as the Apostle to Russia; a writer in the
    _Morning Watch_; author of _A series of discourses on practical
    and doctrinal subjects_ 1847, _second series_ 1850; _Sermons and
    Homilies_ 1856; _First principles of the doctrine of Christ_ 1856.
    _d._ Albury, Surrey 3 Nov. 1855 aged 56. _Miller’s Irvingism i_,
    157, 166, 181, 271 (1878); _Scott’s Fasti, vol. 1, pt. 2, p. 725_.

      NOTE.—His elder brother Rev. David Dow, assistant minister of
      Kirkpatrick, Irongray, was called to be an Apostle of the
      Catholic Apostolic church when at Irongray, June 1835 but
      declined to accept the call; he went to the Cape of Good Hope
      and became a farmer.

  DOWBIGGIN, MONTAGU HAMILTON (_son of Wm. Henry Dowbiggin 1780–1849,
    lieut. 12 Lancers, by Georgina 5 dau. of 1 Baron Panmure_). _b._
    15 Jany. 1832; ensign 71 foot 30 June 1848; major 99 foot 22 July
    1859, lieut. col. 3 March 1863 to 10 Dec. 1863 when placed on
    h.p.; served in Crimean war 1854–55; the object of Lord Panmure’s
    celebrated telegram to Lord Raglan “Take care of Dowb”; retired
    from army June 1865; knight of the Legion of Honour 1856. _d._
    Portland place, Brighton 3 Feb. 1866. _bur._ Haversham, Bucks.

  DOWDESWELL, GEORGE (_youngest son of George Dowdeswell, M.D. of
    Gloucester, who d. 1776_). Writer Bengal civil service 7 Aug.
    1783; sec. to Board of Revenue 25 Aug. 1794; sec. in judicial and
    revenue departments 16 March 1801; superintendent general of
    police 1805; chief sec. to Government 30 Oct. 1812; member of
    supreme council 28 Dec. 1814 to 1823 when he resigned. _d._ Down
    house, Redmarley, Worcs. 6 Feb. 1852 aged 86.

  DOWDESWELL, JOHN EDMUND (_youngest child of Wm. Dowdeswell, M.P. for
    Worcs. who d. 1775_). _b._ 3 March 1772; ed. at Westminster
    1779–89 and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1793, M.A. 1795; pupil of Sir Samuel
    Romilly; barrister I.T. 6 May 1796, bencher 1834, reader 1841,
    treasurer 1842; recorder for Tewkesbury 1798–1833; M.P. for
    Tewkesbury 1812–1832; comr. of bankrupts 1806–1820; master in
    Chancery 8 Feb. 1820 to 1851. _d._ Pull court near Tewkesbury 11
    Nov. 1851.

  DOWDESWELL, WILLIAM (_elder son of the preceding_). _b._ Oct. 1804;
    ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1826, M.A. 1829;
    contested Tewkesbury 12 Dec. 1832; M.P. for Tewkesbury 1835 to
    1847; sheriff of Worcs. 1855. _d._ Pull court 6 Feb. 1887.

  DOWKER, HOWARD. Entered Madras army 1813; col. 40 Madras N.I. 3
    March 1848 to 1853, col. 2 Madras N.I. 1853–1869; L.G. 21 April
    1863. _d._ 5 Feb. 1870.

  DOWLING, ALFRED SEPTIMUS (_son of Vincent Dowling of 30 Lincolns Inn
    Fields, London, bookseller_). Barrister G.I. 18 June 1828;
    serjeant at law 12 Nov. 1842; judge of county courts circuit No.
    15 Yorkshire 9 Nov. 1849 to death; a comr. for inquiring into
    state of county courts 20 Aug. 1853; author of _A collection of
    statutes passed 1830–2_, _2 vols._ 1832; _A collection of statutes
    passed 2 Wm. iv and 3 Wm. iv_, 1833; _Reports of cases in King’s
    Bench practice courts with the points of pleading and practice
    decided in the Courts of Common Pleas and Exchequer 1830–41_, _7
    vols._ 1833–42, _new series (with Vincent Dowling) 1841–43_, _2
    vols._ 1843–44; _Reports of cases in continuation of the above
    (with J. J. Lowndes) 1844–49_, _7 vols._ 1845–51; _The practice of
    the superior courts_ 1848. _d._ 34 Acacia road, St. John’s Wood,
    London 3 March 1868 aged 63.

  DOWLING, FRANK LEWIS (_son of Vincent George Dowling 1785–1852_).
    _b._ 18 Oct. 1823; barrister M.T. 24 Nov. 1848; edited _Bell’s
    Life in London_ 1852 to death; edited and published annual issues
    of _Fistiana, or the Oracle of the Ring_ 1853–64, prepared another
    ed. published 1868; managed the fight between Heenan and Sayers at
    Farnborough, Hants. 17 April 1860. _d._ Norfolk st. Strand, London
    10 Oct. 1867. _Illustrated Sporting News 19 Oct. 1867 p._ 657,
    _portrait_.

  DOWLING, REV. JOHN. _b._ Pevensey, Sussex 12 May 1807; kept a
    boarding school near Oxford 1829–32; ordained Baptist minister in
    Catskill, New York 1832; minister at Newport, Rhode Island
    1834–36, in New York 1836; preached in Providence, Philadelphia,
    Newark and other places; D.D. Transylvania University; author of
    _Exposition of the prophecies_ 1840; _Defence of the Protestant
    Scriptures_ 1843; _The History of Romanism_ 1845 and other books.
    _d._ Middletown, New York 4 July 1878. _M. H. Smith’s Sunshine and
    shadow in New York_ (1868) 589–92.

  DOWLING, VINCENT GEORGE (_brother of Alfred Septimus Dowling, who d.
    1868_). _b._ London 1785; contributed to the _Observer_ from 1804;
    employed on the _Day_ newspaper 1809; edited _Bell’s Life in
    London_, Aug. 1824 to death, a service of plate value 100 guineas
    voted him 18 July 1833; one of the first persons to seize
    Bellingham when he shot Spencer Perceval in lobby of House of
    Commons 11 May 1812; claimed to be the author of the plan on which
    new police system was organised; edited and published _Fistiana or
    the Oracle of the Ring_, 14 editions 1840–52. _d._ Stanmore lodge,
    Kilburn, London 25 Oct. 1852. _I.L.N. 13 Nov. 1852 pp._ 406, 408,
    _portrait_.

  DOWN, JAMES SOMERS. Entered Bombay army 1819; col. 1 Bombay N.I. 13
    July 1858 to 1869; L.G. 25 June 1870. _d._ Kilburn, London 25 Sep.
    1871.

  DOWNALL, VENERABLE JOHN (_only son of James Downall of Liverpool_).
    Matric. from Magd. hall, Ox. 3 July 1822 aged 19, B.A. 1826, M.A.
    1829; P.C. of St. George’s, Kidderminster 1843–49; V. of
    Okehampton, Devon 1850 to death; preb. of Exeter cath. 1855 to
    death; archdeacon of Totnes, April 1859 to death; author of
    _Laying on of hands or Letters on confirmation_ 1848; _An address
    after confirmation_ 1848, _5 ed._ 1858 and 7 charges and sermons.
    _d._ Bournemouth 7 April 1872.

  DOWNE, WILLIAM HENRY DAWNAY, 7 Viscount. _b._ 15 May 1812; M.P. for
    Rutland 12 July 1841 to Jany. 1846; succeeded 23 May 1846. _d._
    Torquay 26 Jany. 1857.

  DOWNES, ULYSSES DE BURGH, 2 Baron (_only son of Thomas Burgh of Bert
    house, Athy, co. Kildare, who d. 1810_). _b._ Dublin 15 Aug. 1788;
    ensign 54 foot 31 March 1804; captain 92 foot 25 Nov. 1808;
    captain Grenadier guards 25 July 1814 to 5 July 1827 when placed
    on h.p.; surveyor general of the ordnance 18 March 1820 to 14 May
    1827, clerk of the ordnance 1828–30; aide-de-camp to the Sovereign
    27 May 1825 to 10 Jany. 1837; col. of 54 foot 4 April 1845, of 29
    foot 15 Aug. 1850 to death; general 20 June 1854; succeeded his
    cousin 2 March 1826; Irish representative peer 4 April 1833 to
    death; reassumed ancient name of De Burgh 1848; K.C.B. 2 Jany.
    1815, G.C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Bert house, Athy 26 July 1863.

  DOWNIE, SIR ALEXANDER MACKENZIE (_youngest son of Rev. Alexander
    Downie, minister of Lochalsh, Rosshire_). _b._ 1811; physician to
    Princess Elizabeth, landgravine of Hesse Homburg; knighted at St.
    James’s palace 1 July 1840 for his attention to the Princess;
    phys. to British legation at Frankfort 1834–49; phys. in ordinary
    to Duke of Cambridge 30 Nov. 1840; phys. extraordinary in
    household of Duchess of Kent 1846; author of _A short description
    of Kissingen_ 1841; _A practical treatise on mineral waters in the
    cure of chronic disease_ 1841. _d._ Frankfort 3 Feb. 1852.

  DOWNING, DAVID. Ensign 6 Bengal N.I. 16 Aug. 1819; colonel Bengal
    infantry 7 May 1855; general 23 Aug. 1875. _d._ The Grange,
    Plaxtole, Kent 18 Dec. 1888 aged 88.

  DOWNING, M’CARTHY (_2 son of Eugene Downing of Kenmare, co. Kerry_).
    _b._ 11 May 1814; took an active part in formation of Irish
    parliamentary party of 1852; M.P. for county Cork 30 Nov. 1868 to
    death. _d._ Prospect house, Skibbereen, co. Cork 9 Jany. 1879.

  DOWNING, SAMUEL (_son of Rev. Samuel Downing, R. of Fenagh,
    Leighlin_). _b._ Bagenalstown, Carlow 19 June 1811; ed. at
    Kilkenny coll. and Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1834; educ. in
    engineering at Edin.; employed in construction of viaduct from
    Portland island to mainland, and on the Coed-re-Coed curved
    viaduct on Taff Vale railway; assistant professor of engineering
    Trinity coll. 1847, professor 1852 to death; Assoc. I.C.E. 2 March
    1852; author of _The elements of practical hydraulics for the use
    of students_ 1855, _3 ed._ 1875; _Elements of practical
    construction in engineering and architecture_ 1875; _Selections
    and specifications of public works_. _d._ 21 April 1882. _Min. of
    proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxii_, 310–11 (1883).

  DOWNMAN, HUGH. _b._ Plymouth 29 Oct. 1765; entered navy 10 Oct.
    1776; captain 26 Dec. 1798; admiral 24 April 1847; awarded pension
    1 July 1851. _d._ Hambledon, Hants. 4 Jany. 1858.

  DOWNMAN, SIR THOMAS CHARLES FRANCIS (_eld. son of Col. Francis
    Downman, Royal artillery_). _b._ St. Neots, Hunts. 1776; 2 lieut.
    R.A. 24 April 1793; lieut. col. R.H.A. 20 Dec. 1814, col.
    commandant 28 Sep. 1843 to death; commanded Woolwich district and
    garrison 1848 to death; aide-de-camp to the Sovereign 27 May 1825
    to 10 Jany. 1837; L.G. 9 Nov. 1846; C.B. 8 Dec. 1815; K.C.B. 6
    April 1852; K.C.H. 1831; knighted at St. James’s palace 13 Sep.
    1831. _d._ Royal arsenal, Woolwich 11 Aug. 1852.

  DOWNSHIRE, ARTHUR WILLS BLUNDELL SANDYS TRUMBULL WINDSOR HILL, 4
    Marquis of (_eld. child of 3 Marquis of Downshire 1788–1845_).
    _b._ Hillsborough castle, co. Down 6 Aug. 1812; ed. at Eton and
    Ch. Ch. Ox.; ensign Royal South Down militia 4 June 1833, col. 30
    July 1845 to death; M.P. for co. Down 30 Aug. 1836 to 12 April
    1845 when he succeeded; K.P. 24 May 1859. _d._ Dolphin hotel,
    Herne Bay 6 Aug. 1868.

  DOWTON, JOHN. _b._ Uxbridge 1820; tutor at Haileybury; professor of
    Hindustani at University college, London and at Staff college,
    Sandhurst 1855–77; author of _Grammar of the Urdu or Hindustani
    language_ 1862; _Classical dictionary of Hindu mythology and
    religion, history and literature_ 1879; edited from the papers of
    Sir H. M. Elliott _History of India as told by its own historians
    8 vols._ 1867–77. _d._ Sandhurst lodge, East Worthing 23 Aug.
    1881.

  DOWTON, WILLIAM (_son of Mr. Dowton of Exeter, Innkeeper_). _b._
    Exeter 25 April 1764; joined a company of strolling players at
    Ashburton 1781; acted with Mrs. Baker’s company in Kent 1791–96;
    made his first appearance in London at Drury Lane as Sheva in _The
    Jew_ 11 Oct. 1796, continued at Drury Lane 36 years playing at the
    Haymarket in the summer; manager of theatres at Canterbury and
    Maidstone; acted in New York, June to Nov. 1836; one of the most
    versatile actors of his time. _d._ Brighton terrace, Brixton 19
    April 1851. _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biography iv_, 253–62 (1826),
    _portrait_; _Bentley’s Miscellany xli_, 318–30 (1857);
    _Cumberland’s British Theatre xxvii_, 7–8, _portrait_; _British
    Stage, Nov. 1819 pp._ 25–6, _portrait_; _Tallis’s Dramatic Mag.
    June 1851 pp._ 235–6, _portrait_; _Illust. sporting and dramatic
    news 30 Oct. 1880 pp._ 160, 162, _portrait_.

  DOWTON, WILLIAM (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 1793; manager of
    the Kent circuit 1815–35; made his first appearance in London at
    Drury Lane theatre 3 Dec. 1832 as Tangent; a brother of the
    Charterhouse 1846 to death. _d._ the Charterhouse, London 19 Sep.
    1883.

  DOXAT, LEWIS. _b._ British West Indies 1773; employed on the
    _Morning Chronicle_ in London 25 years; manager of the _Observer_
    1804–57; manager of the _Morning Chronicle_ 1821–34. _d._ 13
    Queen’s crescent, Haverstock hill, London 4 March 1871 aged 98.

  DOYLE, ANDREW (_3 son of Andrew Doyle of Dublin, merchant_). _b._
    1809; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; barrister L.I. 10 June 1842;
    inspector of poor law board, Feb. 1848 to 1871, of local
    government board 1871–76, his district included nearly all Wales;
    prepared elaborate reports on vagrancy 1849 and 1865, on pauper
    education 1850 and 1862, and a detailed report on sanitary state
    of his district on passing of first Public Health act 1872;
    assistant comr. on agricultural depression in England for Western
    district 1879–80. _d._ Pendarren, Crickhowell, Breconshire 14 Dec.
    1888.

  DOYLE, SIR CHARLES HASTINGS (_eld. son of Sir Charles Wm. Doyle,
    C.B. 1770–1842_). _b._ 10 April 1803; ed. at Sandhurst; ensign 87
    foot 23 Dec. 1819; A.A.G. in Ireland 1847; inspector general of
    militia in Ireland 1856–61; commanded the troops in Nova Scotia
    1861–68; lieut. governor of New Brunswick Oct. 1866 to Oct. 1867;
    lieut. governor of Nova Scotia, Oct. 1867 to May 1873; col. of 70
    foot May 1868, of 87 foot 10 Oct. 1870 to death; commanded forces
    in British North America 1870–74, and Southern district of England
    1874–77; general 15 March 1877, placed on retired list 1 Oct.
    1877; K.C.M.G. 23 June 1869. _d._ at his lodgings 18 Bolton st.
    Piccadilly, London 19 March 1883.

  DOYLE, SIR FRANCIS HASTINGS CHARLES, 2 Baronet (_only son of Sir
    Francis Hastings Doyle, 1 baronet 1783–1839_). _b._ Nun Appleton,
    Yorkshire 22 Aug. 1810; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1832,
    B.C.L. 1843, hon. D.C.L. 1877; fellow of All Souls’ coll. 1835–45
    and 1872–77; barrister I.T. 17 Nov. 1837; assistant solicitor of
    the Excise 1845–46; receiver general of Customs 1846 to Nov. 1869;
    comr. of Customs, Nov. 1869 to 1883; professor of poetry at Oxford
    20 June 1867 to June 1877; author of _Miscellaneous Verses_ 1834;
    _Two Destinies, a poem_ 1844; _Return of the guards and other
    poems_ 1866; _Lectures delivered before the University of Oxford_
    1868, _second series_ 1877; _Reminiscences and opinions_ 1886.
    _d._ 46 Davies st. Berkeley sq. London 8 Feb. 1888.

  DOYLE, JOHN. _b._ Dublin 1797; portrait painter in London 1821;
    published 6 plates entitled _The life of a racehorse_ 1822; issued
    under initials of H. B. a series of lithographed caricatures
    entitled _Political sketches of H. B., Nos. 1–917 a series of
    coloured lithographic prints 9 vols._ 1829–51, there was a key to
    them entitled _A Key to the political sketches Nos. 1–600 of H. B.
    11 vols._ 1831–43; paid £300 by the War Office for an improved
    Tent 1856. _d._ 54 Clifton gardens, Maida Vale, London 2 Jany.
    1868. _Everitt’s English caricaturists_ (1886) 238–86; _J. Paget’s
    Paradoxes and puzzles_ (1874) 461–3; _The Month viii_, 392–411
    (1868).

  DOYLE, SIR JOHN MILLEY (_2 son of Rev. Nicholas Milley Doyle, R. of
    Newcastle, co. Tipperary_). _b._ 1781; ensign 107 foot 31 May
    1794; lieut. col. Portuguese army March 1809; commanded sixth
    Portuguese brigade 1813–14; lieut. col. on half pay 11 May 1820;
    retired from service as col. 27 May 1825; M.P. for co. Carlow
    1831–32; served in Portuguese army 1832 to May 1834; military
    knight of Windsor, July 1853; serjeant at arms to the Queen, June
    1854 to death; nominated K.T.S. 12 Oct. 1812, gazetted 20 March
    1813; knighted by Prince Regent at Carlton house 28 July 1814;
    K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815; published pamphlets and petitions 1829–46 by
    which he got the mixed commission appointed to liquidate claims of
    English officers who served in Portuguese army. _d._ Lower ward,
    Windsor castle 9 Aug. 1856.

  DOYLE, PERCY WILLIAM (_brother of Sir Charles Hastings Doyle
    1803–83_). _b._ 1806; attached to British mission at Washington 2
    June 1825; sec. of legation to Mexican republic 6 Dec. 1842,
    minister plenipotentiary 24 Dec. 1851 to 19 Feb. 1858 when he
    retired on pension; C.B. 4 March 1858. _d._ 5 Half Moon st.
    Piccadilly, London 21 Feb. 1888.

  DOYLE, RICHARD (_2 son of John Doyle 1797–1868_). _b._ London, Sep.
    1824; published _The Eglinton Tournament or the days of chivalry
    revived_ 1839; kept a manuscript ‘Journal’ 1840, issued in
    facsimile 1885; contributed sketches and cartoons to _Punch_
    1843–50; designed the cover for _Punch_ now used; his _Manners and
    customs of ye Englyshe_ appeared in _Punch_ 1849; published _The
    foreign tour of Brown, Jones and Robinson_ 1854; illustrated _The
    Newcomes_ by Thackeray 1854 and other books; contributed
    _Birds’-eye views of society_ to _Cornhill Mag._ 1861–63; many
    water-colours by him were exhibited at Grosvenor gallery, London
    1885; drawn by Leech in his cartoon entitled “Mr. Punch’s fancy
    ball” in _Punch vol. xii, p._ 14, Jany. 1847, as the clarionet
    player in the orchestra. _d._ 7 Finborough road, South Kensington,
    London 11 Dec. 1883. _Everitt’s English caricaturists_ (1886)
    381–94; _Gillow’s English Catholics ii_, 101–3 (1885); _W. M.
    Rossetti’s Fine Art_ (1867) 289–91; _Blackwood’s Mag. April 1885
    pp._ 485–91; _Graphic xxviii_, 608 (1883), _portrait_; _I.L.N.
    lxxxiv_, 13 (1884), _portrait_.

  DOYLE, REV. THOMAS. _b._ 21 Dec. 1793; ed. at St. Edmund’s college,
    Ware, ordained priest 1819; priest at Royal Belgian chapel, London
    road, Southwark 1820, senior priest there 1829; St. George’s R.C.
    cathedral in St. George’s Fields was built owing to his exertions,
    consecrated 4 July 1848; Provost of cathedral chapter of Southwark
    1850 to death; wrote letters in _The Tablet_ and other periodicals
    under signature of ‘Father Thomas.’ _d._ St. George’s Cathedral,
    London 6 June 1879. _Gillow’s English Catholics ii_, 103–5 (1885).

  DOYLE, SIR WILLIAM HENRY (_son of Edward Doyle_). _b._ Nassau,
    Bahamas 1823; barrister M.T. 8 May 1846; registrar of court of
    bankruptcy for Bahamas 1847–58; assistant justice of general court
    of Bahamas 1858, chief justice and pres. of legislative council 14
    Sep. 1865 to 31 March 1875; knighted at Windsor Castle 12 Dec.
    1873; chief justice of Leeward Islands 31 March 1875; chief
    justice of Gibraltar, judge of vice admiralty court and court of
    requests 14 May 1877 to death. _d._ 8 Montpellier villas,
    Cheltenham 27 April 1879.

  DOYLEY, HENRY (_youngest son of Ven. Matthias Doyley, archdeacon of
    Lewes, who d. 13 Nov. 1815 aged 71_). _b._ 21 April 1780; ensign
    Grenadier guards 2 Aug. 1797, lieut. col. 10 Jany. 1837 to 28 June
    1838; col. 33 foot 28 Sep. 1847 to death; general 30 Jany. 1855.
    _d._ Nevill park, Tunbridge Wells 26 Sep. 1855.

  DOYLEY, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ London 16 Nov.
    1774; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1795, B.C.L. 1800,
    D.C.L. 1804; fellow of All Souls’ college 1800–20; barrister M.T.
    9 Nov. 1798; serjeant at law 9 Feb. 1819, received patent of
    precedence 1834; chairman of quarter sessions, West Sussex; edited
    with E. V. Williams _Burn’s Justice of the Peace 5 vols._ 1836.
    _d._ Rottingdean near Brighton 14 Jany. 1855.

  DOYNE, WILLIAM THOMAS (_2 son of Rev. J. Doyne, P.C. of Old
    Leighlin, co. Carlow_). _b._ April 1823; articled to Edward Dixon,
    C.E. 1840; resident engineer of Rugby and Leamington railway
    1847–50; in charge of the Army works corps consisting of about
    2400 navvies and artificers, at Balaclava 1855–56; practised at
    Melbourne 1866 to death; consulting engineer to government of
    Western Australia 1869; A.I.C.E. 6 March 1849, M.I.C.E. 9 Nov.
    1852; author of _The causes which have retarded the construction
    of railways in India_ 1860; _Report upon the plains and rivers of
    Canterbury, New Zealand_ 1864. _d._ Melbourne 29 Sep. 1877. _Min.
    of proc. of Instit. of C.E. li_, 270–73 (1878).

  DRAKARD, JOHN. Printer and bookseller at Stamford; started a weekly
    paper called _The Stamford News_ 15 Sep. 1809; sentenced to 18
    months’ imprisonment in Lincoln Castle and fined £200 at Lincoln
    13 March 1811 for a seditious libel, an article in his paper of 24
    Aug. 1810 entitled ‘One thousand lashes’; started a weekly paper
    called _The Champion of the East_ 5 Jany. 1830, the name was
    changed to the _Stamford Champion_; both his papers ceased 1834;
    published _Drakard’s Edition of the public and private life of
    Colonel Wardle, Stamford n.d._; author of _The history of
    Stamford_ 1822. _d._ Ripon 25 Jany. 1854 aged 79. _Howell’s State
    Trials xxxi_, 495–544 (1823).

  DRAKE, CHARLES FREDERICK TYRWHITT (_younger son of Col. Wm. Tyrwhitt
    Drake of the Royal horse guards, who d. 21 Dec. 1848_). _b._
    Amersham, Bucks. 2 Jany. 1846; ed. at Rugby, Wellington coll. and
    Trin. coll. Cam. but took no degree; spent winters of 1866 and
    1867 in Morocco; visited Egypt, Palestine, Syria, Greece and
    Turkey 1868–70; engaged on survey of Palestine for Palestine
    exploration fund society 1870 to death; F.R.G.S.; author of
    _Modern Jerusalem_ 1875; author with Sir R. F. Burton of
    _Unexplored Syria 2 vols._ 1872. _d._ Jerusalem 23 June 1874.
    _Literary remains of C. F. T. Drake by W. Besant_ 1877; _Modern
    Jerusalem by the late C. F. T. Drake with a memoir_ 1875;
    _Palestine Fund Reports_ (1874) _pp._ 131–4.

  DRAKE, JOHN POAD (_son of Thomas Drake of Stoke Damerel, Devon, who
    d. 20 May 1835_). Baptised at Stoke Damerel 20 July 1794; painted
    a picture of Napoleon on board the Bellerophon at Plymouth 1815
    which he exhibited in New York; occupied with schemes for
    breechloading guns 1829–37; laid proposals before government for
    ironcased floating batteries and steam rams 1832–40; patented his
    diagonal system of shipbuilding and a screw trenail fastening
    1837; failed to obtain adoption of any of his inventions. _d._
    Fowey, Cornwall 26 Feb. 1883. _Dict. of Nat. Biog. xv_, 447
    (1888).

  DRAKE, SAMUEL, stage name of Samuel Bryant. _b._ England 15 Nov.
    1768; apprenticed to a printer; ran away and became an actor;
    managed a theatre in West of England; acted at Boston theatre,
    U.S. 1809–13, and at Albany, New York 1813–15; managed theatres at
    Frankfort, Lexington and Louisville all in Kentucky 1815 to about
    1827, afterwards managed theatres in Ohio, Tennessee, Missouri and
    Indiana; may properly be called the pioneer of the drama in the
    West. _d._ Oldham county, Kentucky 16 Oct. 1854.

  DRAKE, SIR THOMAS TRAYTON FULLER-ELIOTT, 1 Baronet (_3 son of John
    Trayton Fuller of Ashdown house, Sussex, who d. 1812_). _b._
    Heathfield park, Sussex 8 Feb. 1785; lieut. 52 foot 5 Oct. 1804,
    major 26 May 1814 to 25 May 1815 when placed on h.p.; assumed
    additional surnames of Eliott and Drake by r.l. 31 March 1813;
    created baronet 22 Aug. 1821; sheriff of Devon 1822; edited _Life
    of Sir F. Drake_ 1828. _d._ Nutwell court near Exeter 6 June 1870.

  DRAKE, THOMAS TYRWHITT (_eld. son of Thomas Drake of Shardeloes,
    Bucks., who d. 1810_). _b._ 16 March 1783; M.P. for Amersham,
    Bucks. 31 Jany. 1805 to 3 Dec. 1832; sheriff of Bucks. 1836;
    master of hounds in the Bicester country many years. _d._
    Bucknell, Oxfordshire 23 March 1852.

  DRAKE, SIR WILLIAM HENRY (_son of John Drake, deputy commissary
    general, who d. 24 June 1867 aged 84_). _b._ 1812; deputy
    assistant commissary general 16 April 1835, commissary general 21
    June 1859; controller in Ireland 1867, in Great Britain 1869;
    director of supplies and transports 3 Sep. 1871 to 29 Sep. 1872;
    C.B. 4 Feb. 1856, K.C.B. 20 May 1871. _d._ 10 Clanricarde gardens,
    Bayswater, London 28 Jany. 1882.

  DRAPER, REV. DANIEL JAMES. _b._ parish of Wickham, Hants. 28 Aug.
    1810; became a Wesleyan Methodist 1830; minister of Chatteris
    circuit 1834; minister at Sydney, N.S.W. 1836–37, 1842–46, at
    Melbourne 1846–47 and 1855 to 1865, at Adelaide 1847–55; president
    of the Conference 1859; drowned with 244 other passengers in the
    wreck of the “London” steamship in the Bay of Biscay 11 Jany.
    1866. _F. J. Jobson’s Memorial tribute to D. J. Draper_ 1866,
    _portrait_.

  DRAPER, JOHN WILLIAM (_son of John C. Draper, Wesleyan minister, who
    d. 1829_). _b._ St. Helen’s near Liverpool 5 May 1811; ed. at
    Woodhouse grove school, London Univ. and Univ. of Pennsylvania,
    M.D. 1836; professor of chemistry and natural philosophy in
    Hampden Sidney college, Virginia 1836–39; professor of medical
    department in Univ. of New York 1839, of chemistry 1840–81; pres.
    of New York medical college 1850–73; made first photographic
    portrait from life 1839 and first photograph of moon’s surface
    1840; LLD. Princeton 1860; first pres. of American Chemical Soc.
    1876; author of _Text book of chemistry_ 1846; _Text book of human
    physiology_ 1856; _History of the intellectual development of
    Europe 2 vols._ 1864; _History of the American civil war 3 vols._
    1871; _History of the conflict between religion and science_ 1874,
    translated into 9 languages. _d._ Hastings on river Hudson 20
    miles north of New York 4 Jany. 1882. _Barker’s Memoir of J. W.
    Draper_ 1882, _portrait_; _Appleton’s American Biog. ii_, 226–27
    (1887), _portrait_; _Graphic xxv_, 68, (1882), _portrait_.

  DRAPER, WILLIAM HENRY (_son of Rev. Henry Draper, lecturer of St.
    George’s ch. Southwark_). _b._ near London 11 March 1801; arrived
    in Cobourg, Canada 4 June 1820; called to bar in Canada 16 June
    1828; reporter to the King’s Bench 18 Nov. 1829 to March 1837;
    solicitor general of Upper Canada 23 March 1837, member of
    executive council, Dec. 1837, the first attorney general for Upper
    Canada 13 Feb. 1841 to 28 May 1847; Q.C. 1842; a legislative
    councillor of Canada 10 April 1843 to Jany. 1845; member of
    legislative assembly Jany. 1845 to 28 May 1847; a puisne judge of
    Queen’s Bench 12 June 1847; chief justice of Common Pleas 5 Feb.
    1856; chief justice of Upper Canada 22 July 1863 to 20 Oct. 1868;
    C.B. 23 June 1854; pres. of court of error and appeal Ontario 20
    Oct. 1868; author of _Upper Canada King’s Bench Reports_ 1729–31,
    _2 vols._ 1861–62. _d._ Yorkville, Toronto 3 Nov. 1877. _Law
    Magazine and law review xxvii_, 362 (1869).

  DRAYTON, HENRI. _b._ Philadelphia 1822; ed. at Paris Conservatoire;
    primo basso in Italian opera in France and Belgium 1848–50; sang
    in English opera in London 1850–59; gave parlor opera
    entertainments with his wife in the United States 1859–61 when he
    returned to England; sang with Riching’s English Opera company in
    America 1867–70; author of dramas and operas. _d._ 57 East ninth
    st. New York 11 Aug. 1872. _I.L.N. xxx_, 411 (1856), _portrait_.

  DREW, ANDREW. _b._ 27 Nov. 1792; entered navy 4 May 1806; commodore
    of provincial marine of Upper Canada 1838–39; captain on h.p. 10
    June 1843; agent victualler at Cape of Good Hope 16 Dec. 1850 to
    30 Jany. 1863; admiral on h.p. 30 July 1875; discovered a
    dangerous shoal between Trinidad and Tobago 1842, afterwards
    called Drew’s Rock. _d._ Glenwood house, Peckham Rye, Surrey 19
    Dec. 1878. _A narrative of the capture of the Caroline_ 1844.

      NOTE.—He successfully defended Cape Coast castle in 1824 with
      160 sailors against an attack by 50,000 Ashantees. During the
      Canadian rebellion in 1838 with only about 35 men he captured
      the rebel steamer Caroline and sent it burning over the falls
      of Niagara, one of the most daring exploits recorded in naval
      history.

  DREW, REV. GEORGE SMITH (_son of George Drew of 11 Tottenham court
    road, London, tea dealer_). _b._ Louth, Lincs. 1819; sizar at St.
    John’s coll. Cam. 22 Jany. 1839; 27 wrangler 1843; Inc. of St.
    John the Evangelist, St. Pancras, London 1850–54; V. of
    Pulloxhill, Beds. 1854–58; V. of St. Barnabas, South Kensington,
    London 1858–70; select preacher to Univ. of Cam. 1869–70; R. of
    Avington, Hants. 1870–72; Hulsean lecturer at Cam. 1877; V. of
    Holy Trinity, Lambeth, London 18 Sep. 1872 to death; F.R.G.S.;
    author of _Scripture studies or readings in the Old Testament_
    1855, _2 ed._ 1869; _Scripture lands in connection with their
    history_ 1860, _2 ed._ 1862; _Reasons of faith or the Christian
    argument developed_ 1862, _2 ed._ 1869 and 11 other books. _d._
    Holy Trinity vicarage, Lambeth 21 Jany. 1880.

  DREW, JOHN. _b._ Bower Chalk, Wiltshire 1809; kept a school at
    Southampton 1826–42; built a small observatory there 1847;
    supplied the correct time to ships leaving Southampton many years;
    Ph.D. Univ. of Basle; F.R.A.S. 9 Jany. 1846; a founder of
    Meteorological Soc. 1850; author of _A manual of Astronomy_ 1845,
    _2 ed._ 1853; _Practical meteorology_ 1855, re-edited by his son
    1860 and other books and many papers. _d._ Surbiton, Surrey 17
    Dec. 1857.

  DREW, JOHN. _b._ Dublin 3 Sep. 1825; appeared at Bowery theatre, New
    York 1845 as Dr. O’Toole in _The Irish Tutor_; lessee with Wm.
    Wheatley of Arch st. theatre, Philadelphia 20 Aug. 1853 to 1855;
    acted in England 1855, California 1858 and Australia 1859;
    returned to New York from England 9 Jany. 1862; best Irish
    comedian on American stage; played for last time 9 May 1862. _d._
    Philadelphia 21 May 1862. _T. A. Brown’s History of the American
    stage_ (1870) p. 105, _portrait_.

  DREW, REV. WILLIAM HENRY. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam., 8 wrangler
    1849; B.A. 1849, M.A. 1856; mathematical master at Blackheath
    proprietary school 1856–73; C. of Crockenhill near Dartford
    1866–73; professor of mathematics at King’s college, London June
    1869 to death; author of _A geometrical treatise on conic
    sections_ 1857, _6 ed._ 1880. _d._ Park house, Maida hill west,
    London 14 July 1882 aged 55.

  DRISCOLL, HENRY. _b._ Dublin 1792; ensign 67 foot 13 June 1811;
    lieut. 100 foot 3 March 1814; lieut. 99 foot 1815 to 1817 when
    removed from the army; studied for the bar at Montreal; edited the
    _Herald_ newspaper; edited the _Courant_ newspaper; called to
    Canadian bar May 1823; Q.C.; police magistrate 1840. _d._ Montreal
    28 Oct. 1869.

  DROOP, HENRY RICHMOND (_son of John Abraham Droop of Stamford Hill,
    Middlesex_). _b._ about 1831; ed. at Marlborough and Trin. coll.
    Cam., scholar 1853, 3 wrangler 1854; fellow of his coll. 1855,
    mathematical lecturer; B.A. 1854, M.A. 1857; barrister L.I. 26
    Jany. 1859; author of _North side of the table, a criticism_ 1866;
    _Proportional representation as applied to election of local
    governing bodies_ 1871; _Relations between an invading army and
    the inhabitants_ 1871; _The Edwardian vestments an investigation_
    1875. _d._ 11 Cleveland gardens, London 21 March 1884.

  DROUGHT, THOMAS ARMSTRONG. _b._ 1798; Ensign 15 Foot 11 Nov. 1813,
    lieut. col. 21 March 1845 to 1 Oct. 1854; inspecting field officer
    1 Oct. 1854 to 11 Jany. 1860; col. 45 Foot 25 June 1866 to 21
    April 1868; col. 15 Foot 21 April 1868 to death; general 29 May
    1875. _d._ Hill house, Winchester 22 Aug. 1877.

  DRUCE, CHARLES CLARIDGE (_one of the 24 children of Charles Druce of
    city of London, solicitor 1791–1881_). _b._ Billiter sq. London
    1819; solicitor in Billiter sq. 1843 to death; vice pres. of
    Incorporated Law Society 1880–81, pres. 1881–82. _d._ Brighton 10
    June 1885 in 66 year.

  DRUCE, GEORGE (_brother of the preceding_). Educ. at Shrewsbury and
    St. Peter’s coll. Cam., senior classic 1843, 2 chancellor’s
    medallist 1843; B.A. 1843, M.A. 1846; fellow of his college 1846;
    barrister L.I. 19 Nov. 1846; Q.C. 13 Dec. 1866; one of standing
    counsel to univ. of Cam. Nov. 1867 to death. _d._ Denmark hill,
    Camberwell, London 15 April 1869 aged 48 in consequence of an
    accident while riding the day before. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_,
    470–71 (1869).

  DRUITT, ROBERT. _b._ Wimborne, Dorset, Dec. 1814; studied at King’s
    college and Middlesex hospital; L.S.A. 1836; M.R.C.S. 1837,
    F.R.C.S. 1845; F.R.C.P. 1874; M.D. Lambeth, Sep. 1878; practised
    in London from 1837; on his retirement 370 subscribers presented
    him with a cheque for £1215 in a silver cup; edited _The Medical
    Times and Gazette_ 1862–72; a medical officer of health for St.
    George’s, Hanover sq. 1856–67; pres. of Metropolitan Association
    of medical officers of health 1864–72; author of _The Surgeon’s
    Vade Mecum_ 1839, _11 ed._ 1878; _Report on the cheap wines, their
    quality, wholesomeness and price_ 1865, _2 ed._ 1873. _d._ 8
    Strathmore gardens, Kensington, London 15 May 1883. _W. T.
    Robertson’s Photographs of medical men_ (1868) _ii_, 109–13,
    _portrait_.

  DRUMMOND, BERKELEY. _b._ 27 May 1796; ensign 3 Foot guards 5 March
    1812, lieut. col. 31 Dec. 1844 to 28 June 1850 when placed on
    h.p.; col. 3 Foot 12 Dec. 1857 to death; L.G. 9 April 1859. _d._
    Eaglehurst, Hants. 3 May 1860.

  DRUMMOND, GEORGE HARLEY. _b._ 23 Nov. 1783; M.P. for Kincardineshire
    26 Feb. 1812 to 29 Feb. 1820. _d._ 23 July 1853.

  DRUMMOND, SIR GORDON (_4 son of Colin Drummond, paymaster general of
    the forces at Quebec_). _b._ Quebec 27 Sep. 1772; ensign 1 foot 21
    Sep. 1789; lieut. col. 8 foot 22 April 1794 to 28 July 1804;
    commanded a division in Jamaica 1805–1807; won battle of Niagara
    25 July 1814; commanded forces in Canada 1814–16; col. of 97 foot
    8 Feb. 1814 to 24 Nov. 1818 when regiment was disbanded; col. of
    88 foot 10 March 1819, of 71 foot 16 Jany. 1824, of 49 foot 21
    Sep. 1829, of 8 foot 24 April 1846 to death; general 27 May 1825;
    K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815, G.C.B. 7 Jany. 1817. _d._ 25 Norfolk st. Park
    lane, London 10 Oct. 1854. _Historical record of King’s Liverpool
    regiment of foot_, _2 ed._ (1883) 270–71.

  DRUMMOND, HENRY (_eld. son of Henry Drummond of the Grange, Hants.
    1762–94_). _b._ 5 Dec. 1786; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox.;
    partner in Drummond’s bank, London; M.P. for Plympton Earle, Devon
    1810–13; M.P. for West Surrey 1847 to death; founded professorship
    of political economy at Oxford 1825; F.R.S. 19 Dec. 1839; seceded
    from Church of England and was immersed by Rev. James Harrington
    Evans about 1817, for whom he built a chapel in John st. Bedford
    Row, London 1818; one of founders of Catholic Apostolic or
    Irvingite church 1832, pastor at Albury near Guildford 20 Oct.
    1832, apostle at Albury 25 Sep. 1833; took charge of Scotland and
    Switzerland 1833 to death, built the C.A. church at Albury 1835 at
    cost of £16,000; erected new parish church of SS. Peter and Paul
    at Albury 1841; author of _Dialogues on prophecy 3 vols._ 1828–29;
    _Social Duties_ 1830; _Condition of Agricultural classes 2 vols._
    1842; _On Tracts for the Times 24 parts_ 1843; _Histories of
    British families 8 parts_ 1844–49 and about 90 other books and
    pamphlets. _d._ Albury Park near Guildford 20 Feb. 1860. _Miller’s
    History of Irvingism 2 vols._ 1878; _London quarterly review Oct.
    1860 pp._ 255–84; _Speeches of Henry Drummond edited by Lord
    Lovaine 2 vols._ 1860.

  DRUMMOND, HENRY. Second lieut. Bengal engineers 2 Dec. 1843, col. 23
    July 1874 to 1 June 1878 when he retired on full pay with hon.
    rank of M.G.; sec. of government of India public works department
    1874–78. _d._ at his residence near Bedford 28 March 1883.

  DRUMMOND, HENRY HOME. _b._ 28 July 1783; M.P. for co. Stirling
    1820–1831, for Perthshire 1840–1852. _d._ Blair Drummond near
    Stirling 12 Sep. 1867. _Proc. of R. S. of Edin. vi_, 191 (1869).

  DRUMMOND, JAMES. Botanical collector; in charge of Cork botanic
    garden to 1829; A.L.S. 1810; went to Swan River, Western Australia
    1829; Lindley’s _Sketch of the vegetation of the Swan River_ 1839
    was drawn up from his collections; _Drummondita_ a genus of
    Diosmeæ was founded by Dr. Harvey 1855. _d._ Western Australia 27
    March 1863 aged 79.

  DRUMMOND, JAMES (_son of Mr. Drummond of Edinburgh, merchant_). _b._
    1810; studied in School of Design, Edin.; subject and history
    painter; A.R.S.A. 1846, R.S.A. 1852, librarian 1857; curator of
    National gallery, Edin. 1868; member of council of Royal Scottish
    Soc. of Antiquaries and curator of the museum; exhibited 11
    pictures at R.A., 5 at B.I. and 5 at Suffolk st. gallery 1839–72;
    author of _Catalogue of national gallery of Scotland_ 1869 many
    editions. _d._ Edinburgh 12 Aug. 1877.

  DRUMMOND, JAMES LAWSON (_son of William Drummond, surgeon R.N._)
    _b._ Larne, co. Antrim 1783; surgeon in the navy 1807 to 21 May
    1813; M.D. Edin. 24 June 1814; practised in Belfast from 1814;
    professor of anatomy Belfast Academical Institution 15 Dec. 1818
    to Nov. 1849 when collegiate part of the Instit. was merged in
    Queen’s College; chief founder of Belfast natural history society
    5 June 1821; author of _Thoughts on the study of natural history_
    1820, anon.; _First steps to botany_ 1823; _Letters to a young
    naturalist_ 1831; _First steps to anatomy_ 1845. _d._ 8 College
    sq. north, Belfast 17 May 1853. _bur._ Ahoghill, co. Antrim 19
    May. _Proc. of Belfast Nat. Hist. and Philos. Soc._ (1882) 13.

  DRUMMOND, JOHN (_only son of John Drummond of The Boyce Court near
    Ledbury, who d. 13 May 1835 aged 81_). _b._ 5 Oct. 1793; ed. at
    Harrow; ensign Coldstream guards 22 Nov. 1810, captain 22 June
    1826 to 13 April 1832 when placed on h.p.; general 10 Feb. 1865.
    _d._ The Boyce court 15 April 1875.

  DRUMMOND, JOHN GAVIN. Entered Bengal army 1807; lieut. col. 30
    Bengal N.I. 1847 to death; quartermaster general Bengal army 8
    Feb. 1850 to death; C.B. 30 Oct. 1844. _d._ Ghelum, Bengal 11
    Jany. 1852.

  DRUMMOND, PETER ROBERT. _b._ parish of Madderty, Perthshire 1802;
    kept a circulating library at 15 High st. Perth 1832; a bookseller
    at 32 High st. Perth and then at 46 George st.; built the Exchange
    hotel, Perth; a farmer at Balmblair, Perthshire; gained a medal
    for a churn at Great Exhibition 1851; author of _The tenants and
    landlords versus the free traders, By Powdavie_ 1850; _Perthshire
    in bygone days, one hundred biographical essays_ 1879; _The life
    of Robert Nicoll poet, edited by James Drummond_ 1884. _d._
    Ellengowen, Almond Bank near Perth 4 Sep. 1879 in 77 year.

  DRUMMOND, REV. WILLIAM HAMILTON (_brother of James Lawson Drummond
    1783–1853_). _b._ Larne, co. Antrim, Aug. 1778; ed. at Belfast
    academy and Glasgow college; licensed by Unitarian presbytery of
    Antrim 9 April 1800; second minister of Belfast 26 Aug. 1800 to
    1815; kept a boarding school at Mount college, Belfast; D.D.
    Marischal college, Aberdeen 29 Jany. 1810; minister at Strand st.
    Dublin from 15 Oct. 1815; M.R.I.A. librarian, retired 1861; author
    of _Juvenile poems, By a Student of the University of Glasgow_
    [1795]; _The Man of Age_ 1797, _2 ed._ 1798; _The doctrine of the
    Trinity_ 1827, _3 ed._ 1831; _The life of Michael Servetus_ 1848
    and 20 other books. _d._ Lower Gardiner st. Dublin 16 Oct. 1865.
    _Sermons of Rev. W. H. Drummond with memoir by J. S. Porter_ 1867,
    2 _portraits_.

  DRURY, BYRON (_son of Rev. Henry Drury of Harrow school_). _b._
    1815; entered navy 13 Aug. 1830; surveyed coast of New Zealand
    1850–56; captain 8 Aug. 1857; retired 31 March 1866; retired
    admiral 7 April 1885; F.R.G.S. _d._ 4 Cambridge villas, Cheltenham
    6 Nov. 1888.

  DRURY, VENERABLE HENRY (_eld. son of Henry Joseph Thomas Drury
    1778–1841_). _b._ Harrow 11 May 1812; ed. at Harrow and Caius
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840; R. of Alderley, Gloucs. 1843; V.
    of Bremhill, Wilts. Jany. 1845 to death; exam. chaplain to bishop
    of Salisbury 1850 to death; preb. of Salisbury cath. 1855 to
    death; chaplain of House of Commons, Sep. 1857 to death;
    archdeacon of Wilts, July 1862 to death; published with some
    friends a collection of translations into Latin and Greek by
    Cambridge men entitled _Arundines Cami_ 1841, 6 ed. 1865. _d._
    Bremhill vicarage 25 Jany. 1863. _G.M. xiv_, 660–61 (1863).

  DRURY, WILLIAM BARKER (_eld. son of Rev. Richard Drury of Dublin_).
    _b._ Dublin 1812; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; called to Irish bar
    1835; registrar of Irish Court of Chancery 1859 to death;
    published _Reports of cases in the Court of Chancery tempore
    Sugden 1843–4_, _Dublin_ 1851; _Select cases in the Court of
    Chancery tempore Napier 1858–9_, _Dublin_ 1860; published with F.
    W. Walsh _Reports of cases in the Court of Chancery tempore
    Plunket 1837–40_, _2 vols._ _Dublin_ 1839–42; with R. Warren
    _Reports of cases in the Court of Chancery tempore Sugden
    1841–43_, _4 vols. Dublin_ 1843–46. _d._ Harcourt st. Dublin 9
    Jany. 1885 in 73 year.

  DRY, SIR RICHARD. _b._ Elphin near Launceston, Tasmania 15 June
    1815; member of council of Tasmania, Feb. 1844; member for
    Launceston of legislative council 1851–62, for Tamar 1862 to
    death; speaker of council 30 Dec. 1851 to 1855; knighted by patent
    12 March 1858; colonial secretary and premier 24 Nov. 1866 to
    death. _d._ Hobart Town 1 Aug. 1869. _Fenton’s History of
    Tasmania_ (1884) 74, 338, 459.

  DUANE, WILLIAM JOHN (_son of William Duane of Philadelphia,
    journalist 1760–1835_). _b._ Clonmel, Ireland 1780; a printer,
    afterwards a paper dealer; admitted to the bar 1815; represented
    Philadelphia in the legislature; assistant editor of the _Aurora_,
    Philadelphia paper to 1822; sec. of the U.S. treasury 1833,
    removed by Jackson 23 Sep. 1833, for declining to remove the
    deposits from the United States bank; author of _The law of
    nations investigated_ 1809; _Letters to the people of
    Pennsylvania, on internal improvements_ 1811; _Narrative and
    correspondence concerning the removal of the deposits_ 1838. _d._
    Philadelphia 27 Sep. 1865.

  DUBOURG, GEORGE (_grandson of Matthew Dubourg, violinist
    1703–1767_). _b._ 1799; contributed to various newspapers
    especially at Brighton; author of the words of many songs, best
    known of which is John Parry’s ‘Wanted a Governess’; published
    _The Violin, being an account of that leading instrument and its
    most eminent professors_ 1836, _5 ed._ 1856. _d._ Maidenhead 17
    April 1882.

  DUCIE, HENRY GEORGE FRANCIS REYNOLDS-MORETON, 2 Earl of (_eld. son
    of 1 Earl of Ducie 1775–1840_). _b._ Conduit st. London 8 May
    1802; M.P. for Gloucs. 1831–32, for East Gloucs. 1832–1834;
    succeeded as 2 Earl 22 June 1840; a lord in waiting to the Queen
    1846–1852; a charity estates comr. 1849; pres. of Royal
    Agricultural Society; invented the Ducie cultivator and many other
    agricultural implements; master of Vale of White Horse hounds
    1830–42. _d._ Tortworth court, Gloucs. 2 June 1853. _Sporting
    Review xxviii_, 64 (1852), _portrait_, _xxx_, 140 (1853); _I.L.N.
    xxi_, 41 (1852), _portrait_; _Cecil’s Records of the Chase_ (1877)
    199–201.

  DUCKETT, SIR GEORGE (_younger son of Sir George Jackson, 1 baronet,
    who took name of Duckett 1797 and d. 15 Dec. 1822 aged 97_). _b._
    Old palace yard, Westminster 17 July 1777; M.P. for Lymington
    1807–1812; F.R.S. 8 Dec. 1808. _d._ Gloucester gardens, Hyde park,
    London 15 June 1856.

  DUCKWORTH, SIR JOHN THOMAS BULLER, 2 Baronet. _b._ Downes, Crediton,
    Devon 17 March 1809; succeeded his father 31 Aug. 1817; ed. at
    Eton and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1829; M.P. for Exeter 1845–1857;
    sheriff of Devon 1861; one of referees of House of Commons for
    private bills 1868. _d._ Wear house near Exeter 29 Nov. 1887.

  DUDLEY, WILLIAM WARD, 1 Earl of. _b._ 27 March 1817; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Ox.; succeeded his father as 11 Baron Ward 6 Dec. 1835;
    created Viscount Ednam of Ednam and Earl of Dudley 17 Feb. 1860;
    chairman of Worcestershire quarter sessions 1858 to 28 June 1880;
    gave £900,000 for the Foley estate Worcs. largest sum ever paid
    for purchase of an estate; his life was insured for £300,000. _d._
    Dudley house, Park lane, London 7 May 1885, personalty sworn
    upwards of £1,026,000 18 July. _Waagen’s Treasures of Art ii_,
    229–38 (1854); _I.L.N. xlii_, 181 (1862), _portrait_.

  DUDLEY, HOWARD (_only son of George Dudley of Tipperary, who d. at
    Ghent 1827_). Engraver on wood in Edinburgh 1845–52, in London
    1852 to death; printed _Juvenile researches, or a description of
    some of the principal towns in the west of Sussex and the borders
    of Hants._ 1835, _2 ed._ 1835; _The history and antiquities of
    Horsham_ 1836; _The history and antiquities of Midhurst_ 1836.
    _d._ Holford square, Pentonville, London 4 July 1864 aged 44.

  DUDLEY, REV. JOHN (_eld. son of Rev. John Dudley, V. of Humberstone,
    Leics., who d. 17 May 1794 aged 74_). _b._ 1762; ed. at Uppingham
    sch. and Clare hall, Cam., 2 wrangler 1785; B.A. 1785, M.A. 1788;
    Fellow of his coll. 1787–94, tutor 1788–94; V. of Humberstone 1794
    to death; V. of Sileby, Leics. 1795 to death; author of _The
    metamorphosis of Sona, a Hindu tale in verse_ 1810, and 4 other
    books. _d._ Sileby 7 Jany. 1856. _G.M. xlv_, 197–98 (1856).

  DUDLEY, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ Roscrea, Tipperary, Ireland 7 Oct. 1811;
    M.R.C.S. Ireland 1833; practised in Jamaica 1834–1841 in Brooklyn,
    New York 1841 to death; curator of New York Medical college 1851;
    a founder of Long Island college hospital, treasurer, president; a
    member of New York Academy of Medicine 1848, of King’s county
    Medical and other societies. _d._ Brooklyn 9 Oct. 1886.

  DUFF, SIR ALEXANDER (_second son of 3 Earl of Fife 1731–1811_).
    Ensign 66 foot 23 May 1793; lieut. col. 88 foot 14 April 1798 to
    1809 when placed on h.p.; col. 92 foot 6 Sep. 1823 to 20 July
    1831; col. 37 foot 20 July 1831 to death; G.C.H. 27 May 1834;
    general 28 June 1838; M.P. for Elginburghs 1826–1831; lord lieut.
    of Elginshire 17 Feb. 1848 to death. _d._ Percy cross, Walham
    Green, Middlesex 21 March 1851 aged 77. _bur._ in family vault,
    Banff.

  DUFF, REV. ALEXANDER. _b._ Auchnahyle farm, parish of Moulin,
    Perthshire 26 April 1806; ed. at Univ. of St. Andrews, D.D. 1837;
    ordained Aug. 1829; sent by general assembly of Church of Scotland
    as their first missionary to India, reached Calcutta 27 May 1830
    where he opened an English school 1830; edited the _Calcutta
    Review_ 1845–49; moderator or pres. general assembly of Free
    church of Scotland 1851 and 1873; LLD. New York 1854; the virtual
    governor of Univ. of Calcutta 1857–63 where 4 Duff scholarships
    were instituted; convener of the foreign missions committee 1864;
    missionary professor in New college, Edin. 1867; author of _India
    and India missions_ 1840; _The Jesuits_ 1845 and 12 other books.
    _d._ Sidmouth, Devon 12 Feb. 1878. _Life of A. Duff by George
    Smith 2 vols._ (1879), _2 portraits_; _Wylie’s Disruption
    Worthies_ (1881) 215–22, _portrait_; _Hogg’s Instructor viii_, 369
    (1852), _portrait_; _Graphic xvii_, 320 (1878), _portrait_.

  DUFF, ARCHIBALD. Entered navy 29 June 1788; captain 22 Jany. 1806;
    R.A. 17 Aug. 1840, V.A. 3 March 1849, admiral on half pay 4 July
    1855. _d._ Braemoriston 9 Feb. 1858 aged 83.

  DUFF, HENRIETTA ANNE (_dau. of Norwich Duff, V.A._) Author of
    _Virginia, a Roman sketch_ 1877; _Fragments of verse_ 1880; _Honor
    Carmichael, a study 2 vols._ 1880; _My imperialist neighbour and
    other tales_ 1880. _d._ of heart disease at 9 Holland road, Hove,
    Brighton 14 Nov. 1879 aged 37.

  DUFF, JAMES. _b._ Innes house, Elgin 29 July 1831; ed. at Rugby; 2
    lieut. 23 foot 15 May 1851, captain 29 Dec. 1854 to 4 Nov. 1859
    when he sold out; taken prisoner at battle of Inkerman; M.P. for
    North Norfolk 21 April 1876 to death. _d._ 36 Upper Brook st.
    London 22 Dec. 1878.

  DUFF, JAMES CUNINGHAME GRANT (_eld. son of John Grant of Kincardine,
    who d. about 1799_). _b._ Banff 8 July 1789; ed. at Marischal
    coll. Aberdeen; entered Bombay army 1805; fought against the
    Mahrattas 1817–18; resident of Sattara 1818–1823; lived at Eden
    near Banff 1825 to death; author of _History of the Mahrattas_
    1826. _d._ Eden 23 Sep. 1858.

  DUFF, MARY ANN (_dau. of Mr. Dyke of Kilkenny_). _b._ London 1795;
    learnt dancing from D’Egville; first appeared as an actress at
    Boston theatre U.S. Nov. 1810; first appeared in London at Drury
    Lane 3 March 1828 as Isabella in _The fatal marriage_; played
    leading Shakesperean parts with Edmund Kean in the United States
    1821; retired from the stage at New York 1835. (_m._ (1) 1810 John
    Duff of Dublin, actor 1787–1831, _m._ (2) 1833 Charles Young,
    marriage dissolved 1833, _m._ (3) Joel G. Seaver of New Orleans,
    lawyer). _d._ New York 5 Sep. 1857. _Ireland’s Mrs. Duff_ 1883, _2
    portraits_; _Ireland’s Records of the New York stage i_, 419–21
    (1866).

  DUFF, NORWICH. _b._ about 1793; entered navy June 1805; captain 23
    April 1822; naval aide-de-camp to the Queen, May 1849 to 7 Oct.
    1852; V.A. on half pay 28 Nov. 1857. _d._ Bath 20 April 1862 aged
    68.

  DUFFY, EDWARD. _b._ Ballaghadareen, co. Mayo 1840; devoted himself
    to spreading Fenian principles in Connaught 1863; arrested at
    Fairfield house, Sandymount 11 Nov. 1865, sentenced to a term of
    imprisonment, liberated on bail in consequence of ill health Jany.
    1866; again applied himself to the organisation; re-arrested at
    Boyle 11 March 1867, tried 21 May 1867 and sentenced to 15 years
    penal servitude; found dead in his cell at Millbank prison, London
    17 Jany. 1868. _T. D. Sullivan’s Speeches from the Dock_, _23 ed.
    part i, pp. 208–10_.

  DUFFY, JOHN. Ensign 10 foot 21 Oct. 1795; major 43 foot 17 June
    1813; lieut. col. 95 foot 21 Sep. 1815 to 25 Dec. 1818 when placed
    on h.p., re-appointed lieut. col. of 95 foot 12 Aug. 1819; lieut.
    col. 8 foot 9 Sep. 1819 to 20 March 1828 when placed on h.p.; col.
    28 foot 18 May 1849, col. 8 foot 10 Oct. 1854 to death; L.G. 11
    Nov. 1851; rose by his own merit without purchasing a single step;
    C.B. 26 Sep. 1831. _d._ Jermyn st. Piccadilly, London 17 March
    1855 aged 76.

  DUFTON, WILLIAM (_younger son of John Dufton of Brigham,
    Cumberland_). _b._ Cumberland; educ. Borough hospitals, London and
    at Jervis st. hospital, Dublin; surgeon at Birmingham 1831 to
    death; established Institution for relief of deafness and was its
    sole medical officer 1844 to decease; chief consulting
    practitioner in midland district for deafness; author of _The
    nature and treatment of deafness and diseases of the ear, and the
    treatment of the deaf and dumb_ 1844, _another ed. Philadelphia_
    1848. _d._ of heart disease at 39 Temple st. Birmingham 17 Oct.
    1859 aged 53.

  DUFTON, WILLIAM. _b._ Northampton 13 March 1830; kept the
    Philharmonic billiard saloons, Islington, London; played many
    billiard matches with John Roberts senior; played Edward Green for
    £1000 at St. James’s hall, London 30 Jany. 1865 gaining by 1001 to
    893; entertained at a banquet at Victoria club, London 1865 when
    presented with a testimonial and 200 guineas; taught the Prince of
    Wales and many of the nobility; the inventor of handicap
    billiards; author of _Practical Billiards_ 1867, _3 ed._ 1873;
    present at match between Wm. Cook and John Roberts junior at
    Gaiety restaurant, London 28 May 1877; poisoned himself with
    cyanide of potassium at Canterbury tavern, Brixton, London 29 May
    1877. _bur._ Norwood cemetery 4 June. _W. Dufton’s Practical
    billiards_ 1867, _portrait_; _Illust. Sporting News iii_, 356
    (1864), _portrait_, _iv_, 633 (1865), _portrait_, _and v_, 108,
    121 (1866), _portrait_; _Bell’s Life in London 2 June 1877 pp._ 3,
    5.

  DUGDALE, WILLIAM STRATFORD. _b._ 1 April 1800; ed. at Westminster
    and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for Shaftesbury, Dorset 1830–1831, for
    Bramber, Sussex 1831–1832, for North Warwickshire 1832–1847. _d._
    Blyth hall near Coleshill 15 Sep. 1871.

  DUGGAN, PETER PAUL. _b._ Ireland about 1810; went to the United
    States; Professor of Art New York Free Academy soon after its
    opening; devoted himself chiefly to crayon drawing. _d._ Paris 15
    Oct. 1861.

  DUGMORE, WILLIAM (_younger son of John Dugmore of Swaffham, Norfolk,
    comr. of inclosures, who d. 11 Feb. 1844 aged 87_). _b._ 1800;
    barrister L.I. 24 June 1828; practised as conveyancer; Q.C. 22
    Feb. 1861. _d._ Cannes 1 July 1872.

  DUIGAN, DANIEL JOHN. L.R.C.S. Ireland 1844, F.R.C.S. 1845; M.D.
    Aberdeen 1857; M.R.C.P. 1860; assistant surgeon R.N. 26 July 1844,
    surgeon 29 Aug. 1854, fleet surgeon 31 March 1867; retired deputy
    inspector general of hospitals and fleets 22 April 1876; C.B. 24
    May 1881. _d._ 29 Edith road, West Kensington, London 2 Dec. 1884
    in 63 year.

  DUKE, REV. EDWARD (_2 son of Edward Duke of Lake house near
    Amesbury, Wilts._) _b._ 1779; ed. at Magd. hall, Ox., B.A. 1803,
    M.A. 1807; contributed to _Gent. Mag._ 1823–49; author of
    _Prolusiones historicæ or essays illustrative of the Halle of John
    Halle citizen of Salisbury vol. i_, 1837; _The Druidical temples
    of the county of Wilts_ 1846. _d._ Lake house 28 Aug. 1852. _G.M.
    xxxviii_, 643–44 (1852).

  DUKE, SIR JAMES, 1 Baronet (_3 son of John Duke of Montrose,
    merchant, who d. Aug. 1822 aged 63_). _b._ Montrose 31 Jany. 1792;
    secretary to Admiral Sir John Gore 1814; coal factor and insurance
    broker in London 1819–48; pres. of Honourable Artillery company
    1868 to death; sheriff of London and Middlesex 1836; knighted by
    the king at St. James’s palace 5 April 1837; alderman of ward of
    Farringdon without, city of London 1840 to death, lord mayor
    1848–49; M.P. for Boston 1837–1849, for city of London 1849–1865;
    created a Baronet on opening of new coal exchange, London 30 Oct.
    1849. _d._ Laughton lodge, Hawkhurst, Sussex 28 May 1873. _I.L.N.
    xiii_, 297 (1848), _portrait_, _lxii_, 541, 547, (1873),
    _portrait_.

  DUKE, THOMAS ASSHETON. _b._ 1805; ensign Madras European regiment 13
    Feb. 1821, major 2 Jany. 1843; brigadier general Madras 8 Dec.
    1857 to 12 Sep. 1859; major general Madras 20 April 1864 to 19
    April 1869; general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 7 Queen’s gardens, Hyde
    park, London 22 Feb. 1887.

  DUKINFIELD, REV. THOMAS JACOB JOHN, 7 Baronet (_3 son of Sir
    Nathaniel Dukinfield, 5 Baronet, who d. 20 Oct. 1824_). _b._
    Sulham near Reading 1 Jany. 1791; ed. at Musselburgh, Rugby, Eton
    and Ch. Ch. Ox., student 1810; B.A. 1813, M.A. 1816; P.C. of
    Ruscombe, Berkshire 1814–16; V. of Waltham, St. Lawrence,
    Berkshire 1816–34; V. of St. Giles, Reading 1816–34; Preb. of
    Salisbury 29 March 1832 to 1856; V. of St. Martin in the Fields,
    Westminster 1834–48; succeeded his brother 7 Dec. 1836. _d._ 33
    Eaton place, London 24 Jany. 1858. _A memoir of Rev. Sir H. R.
    Dukinfield, privately printed_ 1861.

  DUMBRECK, SIR DAVID (_only son of Thomas Dumbreck, collector of
    inland, revenue at Glasgow_). _b._ Aberdeenshire 1805; ed. at
    Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1830; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1825; hospital assistant
    in the army 3 Nov. 1825, surgeon 2 July 1841, inspector general 19
    July 1859; served with the army in the Crimea as senior deputy
    inspector general, placed on half pay 1 May 1860; hon. physician
    to the Queen 21 Nov. 1865; C.B. 4 Feb. 1856, K.C.B. 20 May 1871.
    _d._ 34 Via Montebello, Florence 24 Jany. 1876.

  DUN, CHARLES DENIS. Entered Madras army 1804; col. 41 Madras N.I.
    1854 to death; L.G. 6 Jany. 1863. _d._ the Cloisters, Bath 16 Aug.
    1864 aged 77.

  DUN, FINLAY. _b._ Aberdeen 24 Feb. 1795; ed. at Perth gr. sch. and
    Univ. of Edin.; studied the violin under Baillot in Paris; first
    viola player in orchestra of San Carlo theatre, Naples; teacher of
    the violin, composition and singing in Edin.; is best known by the
    collections of Scotch songs which he edited; composed glees, songs
    and dance music. _d._ suddenly at Edinburgh 28 Nov. 1853.

  DUNBAR, REV. DUNCAN. _b._ Northern Highlands of Scotland about 1791;
    in business in Aberdeen 1811–17; went to New Brunswick 1817;
    became a Baptist, immersed in the harbour of St. John 31 Oct.
    1818; pastor of Mc Dougal st. Baptist chapel, New York. _d._ New
    York 28 July 1864. _Life of Rev. D. Dunbar by Rev. Jeremiah
    Chaplin, New York_ 1878.

  DUNBAR, GEORGE. _b._ Coldingham, Berwickshire 1774; published
    _Herodotus cum annotationibus 7 vols._ 1806–7; _Elements of the
    Greek language_ 1834, _2 ed._ 1846; _A new Greek and English and
    English and Greek lexicon_ 1840, _3 ed._ 1850; assistant professor
    of Greek literature in Univ. of Edin. 1805, professor 1806 to
    death; F.R.S. Edin., M.A. Edin. 1807. _d._ Rose park, Trinity,
    Edinburgh 6 Dec. 1851. _G.M. xxxvii_, 195–96 (1852).

  DUNBAR, GEORGE (_son of Alexander Orr of Landmore, co.
    Londonderry_). _b._ 1810; assumed name of Dunbar instead of Orr
    1833; M.P. for Belfast 1835–1837 and 1838–1841. _d._ 17 Aug. 1875.

  DUNBAR, JOHN. _b._ Cork 17 May 1827; fellow of Univ. of Bombay; M.P.
    for New Ross 9 Feb. 1874 to death. _d._ 19 Russell road,
    Kensington, London 3 Dec. 1878.

  DUNBAR, ROBERT NUGENT. Lived many years in the West Indies; author
    of the following poems _The Cruise or a prospect of the West
    Indian archipelago_ 1835; _The Caraguin, a tale of the Antilles_
    1837; _Indian hours or passion and poetry of the Tropics_ 1839;
    _Beauties of Tropical scenery, lyrical sketches and love songs_
    1862, _3 ed._ 1866, and of a song entitled _Garibaldi at the opera
    of ‘Masaniello’_ 1864. _d._ Paris, July or August 1866.

  DUNCAN, ALEXANDER. Entered Bengal army 1795; col. 5 Bengal N.I. 1
    May 1824 to death; general 20 June 1854. _d._ Gattonside house,
    Melrose 14 May 1859.

  DUNCAN, DAVID (_son of James Duncan of Alyth, Perthshire_). _b._
    Perthshire 1831; a merchant in Chili 10 years, then at Liverpool;
    M.P. for Barrow in Furness, Nov. 1885, unseated on petition for
    illegal employment of voters 16 March 1886; M.P. for Exchange
    division of Liverpool, July 1886 to death. _d._ Gayton hall,
    Heswall, Cheshire 30 Dec. 1886.

  DUNCAN, DAVID. _b._ Perth 1823; printer at Cardiff 1858 to death;
    founded _Cardiff Times_ 1857, _South Wales Daily News_ 1872,
    _South Wales Echo_ evening paper 1884. _d._ Penarth, Cardiff 14
    Jany. 1888.

  DUNCAN, EDWARD. _b._ London 1804; member of New Soc. of Painters in
    water colours 1831; member of Old Water colour Soc. 1848;
    landscape painter, etcher and lithographer; illustrated _The life
    of Nelson_ 1849 and other works; his works were sold at Christie’s
    11 March 1885. _d._ 36 Upper park road, Haverstock hill, London 11
    April 1882. _I.L.N. lxxx_, 404 (1882), _portrait_.

  DUNCAN, FRANCIS (_son of John Duncan of Aberdeen, advocate_). _b._
    Aberdeen 4 April 1836; ed. at Univ. of Aberdeen, M.A. 1855; lieut.
    R.A. 24 Sep. 1855, lieut. col. 1 Oct. 1882 to 1 Oct. 1887 when
    placed on h.p.; col. in army 15 June 1885; reorganized the
    Egyptian artillery 1883; in command at Wady Halfa during the Nile
    expedition 1885; contested Morpeth 6 Feb. 1874, Durham city 13
    June 1874, and Finsbury April 1880; M.P. for Holborn division of
    Finsbury, Nov. 1885 to death; seconded address to Queen 9 Feb.
    1888; C.B. 25 Aug. 1885; author of _History of the Royal
    Artillery_, _2 ed. 2 vols._ 1872, _3 ed._ 1879; _The English in
    Spain, the war of succession_ 1877. _d._ The Common, Woolwich 16
    Nov. 1888. _Graphic 18 Feb. 1888 p. 132_, _portrait_.

  DUNCAN, GEORGE. _b._ 1791; a merchant in Dundee to 1831; M.P. for
    Dundee 1841–57; mainly instrumental in introducing steam
    navigation between Dundee and London. _d._ The Vine, Dundee 6
    Jany. 1878.

  DUNCAN, REV. JOHN (_eld. child of John Duncan of Gilcomston, parish
    of Old Machar, city of Aberdeen, shoemaker_). _b._ Gilcomston
    1796; ed. at Aberdeen gr. sch. and Univ., B.A., M.A., LLD. 1840;
    licensed by the Presbytery 24 June 1825; min. of Persie chapel,
    parish of Bendochy, Sep. 1830 to July 1831; ordained in the Barony
    parish church, Glasgow 28 April 1836; min. of Milton church,
    Glasgow 1836–42; first missionary from the Church of Scotland to
    the Jews at Buda-Pesth 1840–1843; joined Free church 1843;
    professor of Hebrew and oriental languages New coll. Edinburgh
    1843 to death; edited in 1838 a British edition of E. Robinson’s
    _Greek and English Lexicon of the New Testament_. _d._ 10
    Dalrymple crescent, Edinburgh 26 Feb. 1870. _David Brown’s Life of
    John Duncan, LLD._ (1872); _Recollections of John Duncan by A. M.
    Stuart_ (1872); _Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 231–36,
    _portrait_.

  DUNCAN, JOHN (_natural son of John Duncan of Drumlithie,
    Kincardineshire, weaver_). _b._ Stonehaven, Kincardineshire 19
    Dec. 1794; weaver at Aberdeen 1816–24, a country weaver at
    Longfolds 1826–32, at Netherton 1836–49, at Auchleven 1849–52, at
    Droughsburn 1852 to death; collected a very fine herbarium which
    he presented to the Univ. of Aberdeen 31 Dec. 1880. _d._
    Droughsburn 9 Aug. 1881. Buried in Alford churchyard 15 Aug. _The
    life of John Duncan by W. Jolly_ 1883, _portrait_; _H. A. Page’s
    Leaders of men_ (1880) 220–63.

  DUNCAN, JONATHAN (_son of Jonathan Duncan 1756–1811, governor of
    Bombay_). _b._ Bombay; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1821; edited
    _Guernsey and Jersey Mag. 4 vols._ 1836–37; wrote and spoke
    frequently on financial matters and other questions of reform;
    started _The Journal of Industry_ 1850, 16 numbers only; author of
    _History of Russia 2 vols._ 1854 and many other books. _d._ 33
    Norland sq. Notting hill, London 20 Oct. 1865 aged 65.

  DUNCAN, RIGHT REV. PATRICK (_son of John Duncan of parish of
    Kilmactiague, co. Sligo_). _b._ parish of Kilmactiague 5 Feb.
    1790; ed. at Ballaghadereen and Maynooth; ordained priest 1820;
    bishop of Achonry 1852 to death, elected 28 Sep. 1852, consecrated
    30 Nov. 1852. _d._ Ballaghadereen 1 May 1875.

  DUNCAN, PHILIP BURY (_son of Rev. John Duncan, R. of South
    Warnborough, Hants._) _b._ South Warnborough 1772; ed. at
    Winchester and New coll. Ox., fellow 1792; B.A. 1794, M.A. 1798,
    D.C.L. 1855; barrister L.I. 24 May 1800; lived much at Bath 1801
    to death; keeper of Ashmolean Museum, Oxford 1826 to 1855; author
    of _Reliquiæ Romanæ_ 1836; _Essays and Miscellanea_ 1840 and other
    books. _d._ Westfield lodge near Bath 12 Nov. 1863.

  DUNCAN, REV. THOMAS. _b._ parish of Cameron, Scotland, Oct. 1777;
    ed. at Univ. of St. Andrews; a preacher of the Established Church;
    rector of Dundee Academy 1802–20; professor of mathematics in
    Univ. of St. Andrews, Nov. 1820 to death; author of _Elements of
    plane geometry_ 1848. _d._ St. Andrews 23 March 1858.

  DUNCAN, WILLIAM AUGUSTINE. _b._ Aberdeenshire 1811; publisher and
    bookseller at Aberdeen 5 years; went to New South Wales, July
    1838; a publisher in Sydney 1838; edited the _Australasian
    Chronicle_ 3 Sep. 1839 to 1843; issued _Duncan’s Weekly Register
    of politics, facts, and general literature_ 1843; sub-collector of
    customs at Moreton Bay 1846; collector of customs for N.S.W. Jany.
    1859 to 1881; C.M.G. 1881; author of _A plea for New South Wales
    constitution_ 1856. _d._ Aug. 1885.

  DUNCOMBE, ARTHUR (_4 son of 1 Baron Feversham 1764–1841_). _b._ 24
    March 1806; entered navy 1 April 1819; captain 24 Oct. 1834; R.A.
    on h.p. 1 Dec. 1856; admiral on h.p. 18 Oct. 1867; M.P. for East
    Retford 1830–31 and 1835–51, M.P. for East Riding of Yorkshire
    1851–68; groom in waiting to the Queen 1841–46; lord of the
    Admiralty Feb. to Dec. 1852; sheriff of Yorkshire 1874; chairman
    of East Riding quarter sessions. _d._ Kilnwick Percy near
    Pocklington, Yorkshire 6 Feb. 1889.

  DUNCOMBE, VERY REV. AUGUSTUS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Helmsley near York 2 Nov. 1814; ed. at Worcester coll. Ox., B.A.
    1836, M.A. 1852, B.D. and D.D. 1859; preb. of York cathedral 18
    Oct. 1841 to 1858; dean of York 28 May 1858 to death; precentor of
    York 1862 to death; declined Scotch bishopric of Argyll and the
    Isles 1874; spent a large sum of money on the cathedral; restored
    St. Mary’s ch. Castlegate, York at cost of £4000; author of
    _Manual of family devotions_ 1868. _d._ York 26 Jany. 1880. _bur._
    in Helmsley church 30 Jany., personalty sworn under £500,000 March
    1880. _A memorial of A. Duncombe, Dean of York_ 1880; _The Church
    of England photographic portrait gallery_ 1859 _pt._ 49,
    _portrait_; _Church Portrait Journal iii_, 41, (1879), _portrait_.

  DUNCOMBE, OCTAVIUS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 24 Arlington
    st. Piccadilly, London 8 April 1817; cornet 1 Life guards 3 April
    1835, lieut. 19 July 1839, retired 1839; M.P. for North Riding of
    Yorkshire 1841–65 and 1867–74; an original director of Great
    Northern railway company 1846, chairman July 1874 to death; col.
    of Cambridgeshire militia 2 Aug. 1852 to death; sheriff of Hunts.
    1866. _d._ 84 Eaton sq. London 3 Dec. 1879.

      NOTE.—It is a curious coincidence that his death should have
      occurred on the same day as that of Edward Shipley Ellis
      chairman of the Midland Railway company.

  DUNCOMBE, THOMAS SLINGSBY (_eld. son of Thomas Duncombe of Copgrove,
    Yorkshire 1769–1847_). _b._ 1796; ed. at Harrow 1808–11; ensign
    Coldstream guards 17 Oct. 1811, lieut. 1815–19 when he sold out;
    contested Pontefract 1821 and Hertford 1823; M.P. for Hertford 15
    June 1826 to 3 Dec. 1832; M.P. for Finsbury 2 July 1834 to death
    having sat longer for a Metropolitan borough than any former
    member; reputed to be best dressed man in the House; presented
    people’s petition praying for the six points of the charter 2 May
    1842; entertained by United Trades Association at the Crown and
    Anchor tavern, Arundel st. Strand 21 Jany. 1846; took part in plot
    which led to Louis Napoleon’s escape from Castle of Ham near
    Amiens 25 May 1846. _d._ Lancing, Sussex 13 Nov. 1861 in 66 year.
    _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery 21 Nov. _The life of T. S. Duncombe
    edited by his son T. H. Duncombe 2 vols._ 1868, _portrait_;
    _Orators of the age by G. H. Francis_ (1847) 327–37; _Fraser’s
    Mag. x_, 494–504 (1834), _xxxiv_, 349–52 (1846); _Illust. News of
    the world ii_ (1858), _portrait_, _viii_, 321 (1861), _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. i_, 180 (1842), _portrait_, _v_, 5 (1844), _portrait_.

  DUNCOMBE, WILLIAM REGINALD (_eld. son of 1 Earl of Feversham b.
    1829_). _b._ London 1 Aug. 1852; ed. at Eton; M.P. for North
    Yorkshire 2 Feb. 1874 to death. _d._ Madeira 24 Dec. 1881. _bur._
    Helmsley near York 12 Jany. 1882.

  DUNCUFT, JOHN. Sharebroker at Oldham 1824 to death; M.P. for Oldham
    31 July 1847 to death. _d._ Frodsham, Cheshire 27 July 1852.

  DUNDAS, CHARLES WILLIAM DEANS (_elder son of Sir J. W. D. Dundas
    1785–1862_). Ensign 42 foot 25 Dec. 1828; ensign Coldstream guards
    3 Aug. 1830, lieut. 24 Feb. to 21 April 1837; M.P. for Flint
    district 1837 to 1841. _d._ Edinburgh 11 April 1856 aged 45.

  DUNDAS, SIR DAVID (_3 son of James Dundas of Ochtertyre,
    Perthshire_). _b._ Edinburgh 1799; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch.
    Ox., student 1820, B.A. 1820, M.A. 1822; barrister I.T. 7 Feb.
    1823, bencher 1840, reader 1852, treasurer 1853; Q.C. April 1840;
    M.P. for Sutherlandshire 1840–52 and 1861–67; solicitor general 10
    July 1846 to 25 March 1848; knighted at St. James’s palace 24 Feb.
    1847; judge advocate general 26 May 1849 to Feb. 1852; P.C. 29
    June 1849; a trustee of British Museum 1861–67; F.R.S. _d._ 13
    King’s Bench Walk Temple, London 30 March 1877.

  DUNDAS, FREDERICK (_only son of Charles Lawrence Dundas 1771–1810,
    M.P. for Malton_). _b._ 14 June 1802; M.P. for Orkney and Shetland
    1837–47 and 1852 to death. _d._ 24 Hanover sq. London 26 Oct.
    1872.

  DUNDAS, GEORGE (_brother of Sir David Dundas 1799–1877_). _b._
    Edinburgh 19 Nov. 1802; ed. at high school Edin., Glasgow univ.
    and Ex. coll. Ox., LLD. Edin.; B.A. Ox. 1824; called to bar in
    Scotland 1826; vice dean of faculty of advocates; sheriff of co.
    Selkirk 4 Nov. 1844 to 1845; a judge of court of sessions with
    title of Lord Manor 14 Oct. 1868 to death. _d._ Charlotte sq.
    Edinburgh 7 Oct. 1869. _Law magazine and law review xxix_, 274–76
    (1870).

  DUNDAS, GEORGE (_eld. son of James Dundas of Dundas, co. Linlithgow
    1793–1881_). _b._ Dundas castle 12 Nov. 1819; 1 lieut. rifle
    brigade 15 April 1842, retired Dec. 1844; M.P. for co. Linlithgow
    1847–1858; lieut. governor of Prince Edward island Jany. 1859 to
    July 1870; lieut. governor of St. Vincent 31 Oct. 1874 to death.
    _d._ St. Vincent 18 March 1880.

  DUNDAS, JAMES (_eld. son of George Dundas 1802–69_). _b._ Edinburgh?
    12 Sep. 1842; 1 lieut. Bengal engineers 8 June 1860, captain 3
    Aug. 1872 to death; V.C. for bravery in Bhootan 1865; killed while
    attempting to blow up a fort at Sherpur near Cabul 23 Dec. 1879,
    monument to his memory erected in Edinburgh cathedral. _Shadbolt’s
    Afghan campaign, biog. division_ (1882) 72–4, _portrait_.

  DUNDAS, SIR JAMES WHITLEY DEANS (_son of James Deans, M.D. of
    Calcutta_). _b._ Scotland 4 Dec. 1785; entered navy 19 March 1799;
    captain 13 Oct. 1807; assumed surname of Dundas 1808; naval
    aide-de-camp to Wm. iv, 5 Sep. 1831; M.P. for Greenwich 1832–35
    and 1841–52; M.P. for Devizes 1836–38; a lord of the Admiralty 23
    June 1841 to Sep. 1841 and July 1846 to Feb. 1852; commander in
    chief of Mediterranean fleet 17 Jany. 1852 to 31 Dec. 1854;
    admiral 8 Dec. 1857; C.B. 25 Oct. 1839, G.C.B. 5 July 1855;
    awarded good service pension 12 April 1862. _d._ Weymouth 3 Oct.
    1862. _E. H. Nolan’s History of Russian war i_, 696 (1857),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxiii_, 140 (1853), _portrait_.

  DUNDAS, SIR JOHN BURNET, 4 Baronet. _b._ Richmond, Surrey 17 Nov.
    1794; entered navy 10 July 1807; captain 8 July 1828; R.A. on h.p.
    7 Feb. 1855; admiral on h.p. 5 May 1865; succeeded 16 June 1848.
    _d._ Queensberry villa, Richmond 2 Sep. 1868.

  DUNDAS, JOHN CHARLES (_2 son of 1 Earl of Zetland 1766–1839_). _b._
    Mask hall, Cleveland 21 Aug. 1808; M.P. for Richmond, Yorkshire
    1830–35, 1841–47 and 1865 to death; M.P. for York 1835–37; lord
    lieut. of Orkney and Shetland 1839 to death. _d._ the Villa
    Cessole near Nice 14 Feb. 1866.

  DUNDAS, SIR RICHARD SAUNDERS (_2 son of 2 Viscount Melville
    1771–1851_). _b._ Melville castle near Edinburgh 11 April 1802;
    ed. at Harrow; entered navy 15 June 1817; captain 17 July 1824;
    superintendent of Deptford dockyard 16 April 1851 to Dec. 1852; a
    lord of the Admiralty, Dec. 1852 to Feb. 1855 and 21 Nov. 1857 to
    death; commander in chief of Baltic fleet 19 Feb. 1855 to Dec.
    1855; employed on Mediterranean and Home stations Feb. 1856 to
    March 1857; V.A. 24 Feb. 1858; C.B. 29 June 1841, K.C.B. 4 Feb.
    1856; grand officer of Legion of Honour. _d._ 13 New st. Spring
    Gardens, London 3 June 1861.

  DUNDAS, WILLIAM BOLDEN. 2 lieut. R.A. 8 Sep. 1803, col. 1 Nov. 1848
    to 28 Nov. 1854; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854; C.B. 19 July 1838. _d._
    Inveresk, Edinburgh 8 Aug. 1858.

  DUNDAS, WILLIAM PITT (_youngest son of Robert Dundas 1753–1819, lord
    chief baron of court of exchequer in Scotland_). _b._ Melville
    castle 6 March 1801; advocate 13 June 1823; deputy keeper of privy
    seal of Scotland 1852; registrar general of births, deaths and
    marriages in Scotland 13 Sep. 1855, deputy clerk registrar
    1874–80; C.B. 10 May 1876. _d._ 14 Athole crescent, Edinburgh 17
    May 1883.

  DUNDONALD, THOMAS COCHRANE, 10 Earl of (_eld. child of 9 Earl of
    Dundonald 1748–1831_). _b._ Annsfield, Lanarkshire 14 Dec. 1775;
    midshipman R.N. 27 June 1793, captain 8 Aug. 1801; destroyed
    French shipping in road of Île d’Aix 11 April 1809; contested
    Honiton 1805, M.P. for Honiton 1806–1807; M.P. for Westminster 23
    May 1807 to 5 July 1814 when expelled; M.P. again 16 July 1814 to
    10 June 1818; lost his rank in navy 25 June 1814; sentenced to pay
    a fine of £1000 and to be imprisoned in King’s Bench prison for a
    year 21 June 1814 having been convicted unjustly of a
    stock-jobbing fraud 8 June 1814; commanded Chilian navy Dec. 1818
    to Nov. 1822, Brazilian navy 21 March 1823 to 10 Nov. 1825, Greek
    navy Feb. 1827 to 1828; created Marquess of Maranham by Don Pedro
    of Brazil 1823; reinstated in his place in the navy by Wm. iv, 2
    May 1832; R.A. 8 May 1832; commander in chief on North American
    and West Indian stations 12 Jany. 1848 to Jany. 1851; admiral 21
    March 1851; R.A. of United Kingdom 29 Oct. 1854; K.B. 26 April
    1809 to 5 July 1814 when expelled, reinstated 22 May 1847; G.C.B.
    25 May 1847; author of _Narrative of the liberation of Chili 2
    vols._ 1858. _d._ 12 Prince Albert road, Kensington, London 31
    Oct. 1860. _bur._ centre of nave of Westminster Abbey 14 Nov.
    _Autobiography of a Seaman 2 vols._ 1860, _portrait_; _Life of
    Lord Cochrane by T. B. Cochrane and H. R. F. Bourne 2 vols._ 1869,
    _portrait_; _W. C. Townsend’s Modern state trials ii_, 1–111
    (1850); _Army and navy mag. i_, 113–29 (1881), _portrait_; _Law
    mag. and law review x_, 203–35 (1861), _xi_, 188–201; _I.L.N.
    xxxvii_, 471, 472 (1860), _portrait_.

  DUNFERMLINE, JAMES ABERCROMBY, 1 Baron (_3 son of Sir Ralph
    Abercromby 1738–1801_). _b._ 7 Nov. 1776; barrister L.I. 8 Feb.
    1800; a comr. of bankrupts 1802–27; M.P. for Midhurst 1807–12, for
    Calne 1812–30, for Edinburgh 1832–39; judge advocate general 12
    May 1827 to Jany. 1828; lord chief baron of exchequer in Scotland
    20 Feb. 1830 to 1832 when office was abolished under statute 2 Wm.
    iv, cap. 54 and he was granted pension of £2000 a year; master of
    the Mint 1 July 1834 to Nov. 1834; speaker of House of Commons 19
    Feb. 1835 elected by a majority of 10 votes, closest contest on
    record, retired 15 May 1839; created Baron Dunfermline of
    Dunfermline, co. Fife 7 June 1839; dean of faculty in Univ. of
    Glasgow 1841; author of _Lieutenant general Sir Ralph Abercromby,
    K.B. 1793–1801, a memoir_ 1861. _d._ Colinton near Edinburgh 17
    April 1858. _T. Murray’s Biographical annals of parish of
    Colinton_ (1863) 107–12; _J. A. Manning’s Lives of the speakers_
    (1850) 489–93; _J. Burke’s Commoners iv_, (1838), _portrait_.

  DUNFERMLINE, RALPH ABERCROMBY, 2 Baron (_eld. son of the
    preceding_). _b._ 6 April 1803; ed. at Eton and Peterhouse coll.
    Cam.; précis writer in Foreign Office 1827; min. plenipo. to
    Germanic confederation 2 Jany. 1839 to 17 March 1840; envoy
    extraord. and min. plenipo. to King of Sardinia 17 March 1840 to
    28 Nov. 1849, to King of the Netherlands 26 Nov. 1851 to 13 Oct.
    1858; K.C.B. 1 March 1851; succeeded 17 April 1858. _d._ Colinton
    house near Edinburgh 12 July 1868.

  DUNGANNON, ARTHUR HILL TREVOR, 3 Viscount (_elder son of 2 Viscount
    Dungannon 1763–1837_). _b._ London 9 Nov. 1798; ed. at Ch. Ch.
    Ox., B.A. 1820, M.A. 1825; M.P. for New Romney 1830–31; M.P. for
    city of Durham 1831–32 and 1835–41; succeeded his father 14 Dec.
    1837; a representative peer for Ireland 11 Sep. 1855 to death;
    high sheriff of Flintshire 1855; published _The life and times of
    William the third king of England 2 vols._ 1835–36 and other
    works. _d._ 3 Grafton st., Bond st. London 11 Aug. 1862.

  DUNGLISON, ROBLEY (_son of William Dunglison of Keswick,
    Cumberland_). _b._ Keswick 4 Jany. 1798; a surgeon apothecary in
    London 1819; M.D. Erlangen 1823, LLD. Yale 1825; edited the
    _London Medical Repository_ 1823–24, and _American Medical
    Intelligencer_ 1837–42; professor of medicine in Univ. of
    Virginia, U.S. 1824–33; professor of Materia medica in Univ. of
    Maryland 1833–36; professor of medicine in Jefferson medical
    college, Philadelphia 1836 to 1868; author of _A new Dictionary of
    medical science and literature Boston_ 1833, _15 ed._ 1858;
    _General Therapeutics_ 1836, _6 ed._ 1857 and upwards of 30 other
    books. _d._ Girard st. Philadelphia 1 April 1869. _Gross’s Memoir
    of R. Dunglison_ 1869; _H. Lonsdale’s Worthies of Cumberland vi_,
    262–79 (1875); _The College and clinical record, Philadelphia 1881
    vol. 2, No. 11_, _portrait_.

  DUNHAM, SAMUEL ASTLEY. Author of _The history of Poland_ 1831;
    _History of Spain and Portugal 5 vols._ 1832–33 which obtained for
    him membership of Royal Spanish Academy, it was translated into
    Spanish by Alcala Galliano 1844; _A history of Europe during the
    Middle Ages 4 vols._ 1833–34; _Lives of the most eminent literary
    and scientific men of Great Britain 3 vols._ 1836–37; _History of
    Denmark, Sweden and Norway 3 vols._ 1839–40; _History of the
    Germanic empire 3 vols._ 1844–45, these 19 vols. are all in
    Lardner’s Cabinet Cyclopædia. _d._ suddenly of paralysis at 22
    Murray st. Camden New Town, London 17 July 1858 aged 62.

  DUNKIN, ALFRED JOHN (_only son of John Dunkin, topographer
    1782–1846_). _b._ Islington, London 9 Aug. 1812; entered his
    father’s printing business at Bromley, Kent 1831; a printer at
    Dartford, Kent 1837 to death; opened a branch at 140 Queen
    Victoria st. London; an original member of British Archæological
    Association 1844; author of _History of the county of Kent 3
    vols._ 1856–55 and 6 other books. _d._ 110 Stamford st.
    Blackfriars road, London 30 Jany. 1879. _Printing Times and
    Lithographer 15 April 1879 p._ 89.

  DUNKIN, CHRISTOPHER. _b._ London 24 Sep. 1811; ed. at Univs. of
    London and Glasgow; a teacher of Greek at Harvard Univ. 1834–35;
    went to Canada 1835; edited _Morning Chronicle_ at Montreal
    1837–38; admitted to Lower Canadian bar 1846; Q.C. 1867; M.P. for
    Drummond and Arthabaska 1857–61, for Brome 1862 to death;
    provincial treasurer for Canada 1867–69; minister of agriculture
    and statistics 1869–71; puisne judge of superior court of Quebec
    1871; introduced the “Dunkin Temperance Act of 1864.” _d._
    Lakeside, Knowlton 6 Jany. 1880.

  DUNLOP, ALEXANDER COLQUHOUN-STIRLING-MURRAY- (_5 son of Alexander
    Dunlop of Keppoch, co. Dumbarton_). _b._ Greenock 27 Dec. 1798;
    ed. at Greenock gr. sch. and Univ. of Edin.; advocate 1820; edited
    _Presbyterian Review_ 1834; assumed name of Murray-Dunlop 1849 and
    name of Colquhoun-Stirling-Murray-Dunlop 1866; contested Greenock
    1845 and 1847, M.P. for Greenock 1852–68; legal adviser to the
    free church party, ‘The Claim of Right 1842 and Protest and Deed
    of Demission 1843’ were chiefly his work; author of _The Poor
    laws_, _4 ed._ 1834. _d._ 1 Sep. 1870. _Notice of the late Mr.
    Dunlop by D. Maclagan_; _Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881)
    237–44, _portrait_.

  DUNLOP, ANDREW VANS. Educ. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1826; L.R.C.S.
    Edin. 1826; a surgeon in Edin.; left residue of his estate, about
    £70,000 to Univ. of Edinburgh to found scholarships of £100 a year
    each tenable for 3 years, in all main departments of study except
    theology. _d._ 18 Rutland sq. Edinburgh 27 Feb. 1880. _Sir A.
    Grant’s Story of the Univ. of Edinburgh ii_, 42–45 (1884).

  DUNLOP, DURHAM. Volunteer surgeon in Crimean war; proprietor and
    editor of the _Dublin university gazette_; M.R.I.A.; author of
    _The philosophy of the bath, or air and water_ 1868, _3 ed._ 1873;
    _The Church under the Tudors_ 1869, _3 ed._ 1872. _d._ Norfolk
    hotel, Brighton 30 March 1882 aged 70.

  DUNLOP, HENRY. _b._ Linwood, Renfrewshire 1799; merchant at
    Craigton, Glasgow; director of Chamber of commerce, Glasgow 1837
    to death, chairman 1841, 1859 and 1862; lord provost of Glasgow
    1837–40; pres. of Glasgow Bible Society 1850–61; author of _The
    Cotton Trade_ 1862. _d._ Edinburgh 10 May 1867. _bur._ at Govan.

  DUNLOP, HUGH (_2 son of general James Dunlop, who d. March 1832_).
    Naval cadet 5 April 1821; captain 3 Aug. 1850; commodore at
    Jamaica 1859; R.A. 6 April 1866, retired 1 April 1870, retired
    admiral 21 March 1878; C.B. 14 Sep. 1861. _d._ 106 St. George’s
    sq. London 15 April 1887.

  DUNLOP, ROBERT HENRY WALLACE. _b._ 1823; ed. at Haileybury; entered
    Bengal civil service 1843; captured the outlaw Rundheer Singh, on
    the borders of Rewah 1852; magistrate and collector at Meerut
    1856–62; officiating judge of Bareilly 1862–65; C.B. 18 May 1860;
    author of _Service with the Meerut volunteer horse_ 1858; _Hunting
    in the Himalaya_ 1860; _Plate swimming with notes on the science
    of natation_ 1877. _d._ Ellerslie tower, Ealing 15 Nov. 1887.

  DUNMAN, THOMAS. _b._ 16 Dec. 1849; taught himself Latin and Greek;
    clerk and book keeper to a harness maker and currier in London
    1871; physical science lecturer at Working Men’s coll. 1874;
    lecturer on physiology at Birkbeck institution 1877 and professor
    of animal morphology 1879; lecturer on staff of Soc. for Extension
    of University teaching 1879; lectured on scientific subjects in
    London, Chester, Rotherham and other places 1879; author of _A
    glossary of Biological, Anatomical and Physiological Terms_ 1879;
    _Practical notes for students of Physiology_ 1880; contributed to
    Popular Science Lectures, Cassell’s Science for All, Ward & Lock’s
    Universal Instructor, Amateur Work and other publications. _d._ 9
    May 1882. _bur._ Ilford cemetery. _T. Dunman’s Talks about
    science_ (1882) _with biographical sketch by C. Welsh_; _Nature
    xxvi_, 67, 418 (1882).

  DUNN, SIR DAVID. Entered navy 30 April 1800; captain 7 June 1814;
    knighted at St. James’s palace 12 Aug. 1835; K.C.H. 1 Jany. 1837;
    V.A. on half pay 12 Nov. 1856. _d._ Rocklands, Chudleigh, Devon 16
    June 1859 aged 73.

  DUNN, JOHN. _b._ Aberdeen 1820; member of legislative council in
    Tasmania 1845–55; a merchant and shipowner in London; M.P. for
    Dartmouth 1859–60. _d._ Aden 10 Sep. 1860.

  DUNN, JOHN, stage name of John Benjamin Donoghue (_son of Mr.
    Donoghue of City of London, merchant_). _b._ Surrey 1812; clerk in
    a lawyer’s office; played at Sans Souci theatre, Leicester square,
    at the Coburg and Surrey 1836, at Sadler’s Wells; sang song of
    _Jim Crow_ at Sadler’s Wells in imitation of T. D. Rice 1836; made
    a great hit as Newman Noggs in _Nicholas Nickleby_ at City of
    London theatre 1838; acted at the Victoria; went to Australia 1842
    where he played to his death. _d._ of heart disease in a cab in
    Melbourne on his way to the opera house to play 17 Aug. 1875.
    _Actors by daylight_ (1838) _i_, 329–31, _portrait_; _Era 31 Oct.
    1875 p. 5, col. 2, p. 14, col. 1_.

  DUNN, ROBERT. _b._ East Brunton near Newcastle, Aug. 1799;
    apprentice to W. Davison at Alnwick; studied at Guy’s and St.
    Thomas’s hospitals 1824–25; L.S.A. 1825, M.R.C.S. 1828, F.R.C.S.
    1852; surgeon 31 Norfolk st. Strand, London 1838; F.R.M.C. Soc.
    1833 and member of council 1845; V.P. Westminster Medical Soc.
    1845; V.P. of Anthropological Soc.; especially studied cerebral
    physiology and the statistics of midwifery; author of _An essay on
    physiological psychology_ 1858; _Medical Psychology_ 1863 and
    other books. _d._ 31 Norfolk st. Strand 4 Nov. 1877. _Barker’s
    Photographs of medical men_ (1868) _ii_, 69–72, _portrait_.

  DUNN, REV. SAMUEL (_son of James Dunn of Mevagissey, Cornwall, who
    d. 8 Aug. 1842 aged 88_). _b._ Mevagissey 13 Feb. 1798; Wesleyan
    Methodist minister 1819; stationed in the Shetland islands
    1822–25, then at Newcastle and 9 other places successively;
    accused with Rev. J. Everett and Rev. W. Griffith of publishing
    pamphlets called the ‘Fly Sheets’ advocating reforms in Wesleyan
    governing body 1848; expelled by Wesleyan conference 25 July 1849
    for publishing _Wesley Banner and Revival Record_; ministered to
    Free church methodists at Camborne, Cornwall 1855–64; author of _A
    dictionary of the Gospels_ 1846, _4 ed._ 1846 and upwards of 70
    other books. _d._ 2 St. James’s road, St. Mary Usk, Hastings 24
    Jany. 1882.

  DUNNE, FRANCIS PLUNKETT (_eld. son of general Edward Dunne of
    Brittas, Queen’s county 1763–1844_). _b._ 1802; ed. at Sandhurst
    and Trin. coll. Dublin; cornet 7 dragoon guards 29 May 1823;
    captain 10 foot 5 March 1829 to 18 Sep. 1840 when placed on h.p.;
    lieut. col. Queen’s co. militia 15 Feb. 1846, hon. col. 26 April
    1873 to death; clerk of the Ordnance 5 March 1852; private sec.
    and aide-de-camp to Earl of Eglinton when lord lieut. of Ireland
    1858–59; M.G. 26 Sep. 1865; M.P. for Portarlington 1847–57, for
    Queen’s co. 1859–68; P.C. Ireland 1866; author of _The Pope and
    his infallibility_ 1871. _d._ 6 July 1874.

  DUNNE, VERY REV. JOHN. _b._ Ballinakill, Queen’s county, July 1816;
    ed. at Carlow college and Maynooth; professor of moral and mental
    philosophy at Carlow college about 1840, vice pres. 1850, pres.
    1856; parish priest of Kildare, July 1864 to death. _d._ Kildare
    25 July 1867.

  DUNNE, JOHN. _b._ York 1834; chorister in Worcester cath. 1850, in
    Cashel cath. 1854; member of Ch. Ch. St. Patrick’s cath. and
    Trinity college choirs, Dublin; Mus. Bac. Dublin 1866, Mus. Doc.
    1870; composed _Myra, a cantata_; _The Hanging of the Crane, a
    cantata_, church services, anthems, glees and songs. _d._ Ashton,
    Killiney near Dublin 7 June 1883.

  DUNPHY, HENRY MICHAEL (_youngest son of Michael Dunphy of Fleet st.
    Dublin, merchant_). _b._ 1821; on the staff of the _Morning Post_
    upwards of 40 years; barrister M.T. 26 Jany. 1861. _d._ Hillside,
    Willesden park, London 2 Jany. 1889 in 68 year.

  DUNRAVEN and MOUNTEARL, EDWIN RICHARD WINDHAM WYNDHAM-QUIN, 3 Earl
    of. _b._ London 19 May 1812; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Dublin,
    B.A. 1833; M.P. for Glamorganshire 1837–51; succeeded his father 6
    Aug. 1850; created baron Kenry of Kenry, co. Limerick in peerage
    of G.B. 12 June 1866; lord lieut. of Limerick 1864 to death; K.P.
    1866; F.R.A.S. 1831; F.R.S. 10 April 1834; F.R.G.S. 1837; F.S.A.
    1836; a great antiquarian and archæologist; author of _Memorials
    of Adare manor_ 1865; _Notes on Irish architecture edited by
    Margaret Stokes 2 vols._ 1875–77. _d._ Imperial hotel, Great
    Malvern 6 Oct. 1871. _Monthly notices of Royal Astronom. Soc.
    xxxii_, 120–22 (1872); _Proc. of Soc. of Antiq. second series v_,
    306; _I.L.N. lix_, 386 (1871).

  DUNSANY, RANDAL EDWARD PLUNKETT, 15 Baron (_elder son of 14 Baron
    Dunsany 1773–1848_). _b._ Rome 5 Sep. 1804; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox.; a
    prominent leader of the Orange party; succeeded 11 Dec. 1848; a
    representative peer of Ireland 19 Nov. 1850 to death. _d._ Dunsany
    castle, co. Meath 7 April 1852.

  DUNSANY, EDWARD PLUNKETT, 16 Baron (_brother of the preceding_).
    _b._ Ramsgate 29 Nov. 1808; entered navy 4 Oct. 1823; captain 9
    Nov. 1846; admiral on h.p. 1 Aug. 1877; author of _The past and
    future of the British navy_, _2 ed._ 1847; _Gaul or Teuton,
    considerations as to our allies of the future_ 1873; translated
    _Graviere’s Naval History 2 vols._ 1848. _d._ Hastings 22 Feb.
    1889.

  DUNSFORD, HENRY FREDERICK. _b._ 5 Nov. 1817; ensign 59 Bengal N.I.
    28 June 1836, major 1 Jany. 1862; lieut. col. Bengal staff corps
    12 Sep. 1866; general 1 Oct. 1877; C.B. 17 June 1858. _d._ St.
    Heliers, Jersey 31 Jany. 1887.

  DUNSTERVILLE, EDWARD (_son of Edward Dunsterville of Penryn,
    Cornwall, shipowner_). _b._ Penryn 2 Dec. 1796; entered navy 17
    July 1812, midshipman 1813–15, when discharged on reduction of the
    fleet; master in navy 9 Sep. 1824; hydrographer’s assistant at the
    Admiralty, Whitehall 19 April 1842 to 30 March 1870 when
    superannuated on £400 per annum; retired commander 14 Nov. 1855;
    author of _Admiralty catalogue of charts, plans, views and sailing
    directions 7 ed. 2 vols._ 1859, _8 ed. 2 vols._ 1864; edited _J.
    Horsburgh’s Indian directory_ _7 ed. 2 vols._ 1859, _8 ed. 2
    vols._ 1864. _d._ 32 St. Augustine’s road, Camden sq. London 11
    March 1873. _The servitude of Commander E. Dunsterville_ 1870.

  DUNSTERVILLE, JAMES HENDERSON. Entered Bombay army 1803; col. 1
    Bombay N.I. 29 Dec. 1846 to death; M.G. 20 June 1854. _d._ 12 The
    Crescent, Plymouth 12 July 1858 aged 70.

  DUNTZE, JOHN ALEXANDER (_eld. child of James Nicholas Duntze,
    paymaster general of the forces in Sicily, who d. 22 Sep. 1846
    aged 78_). _b._ 26 Aug. 1805; entered navy 5 Aug. 1818; captain 24
    Dec. 1829; admiral 2 Dec. 1865; retired 1 April 1870. _d._ 10
    Nightingale terrace, Woolwich common 15 May 1882.

  DU PLAT, GEORGE GUSTAVUS CHARLES WILLIAM. Second lieut. R.E. 1 Aug.
    1841, lieut. col. 21 Sep. 1850 to death; consul at Warsaw 1841–51,
    consul general in Poland 1851; Queen’s comr. to Austrian army with
    rank of brigadier general 12 Aug. 1854 to death; K.H. 31 Oct.
    1831. _d._ Vienna 21 Dec. 1854.

  DUPPA, BALDWIN FRANCIS (_eld. son of Baldwin Francis Duppa,
    barrister_). _b._ Rouen, Normandy 18 Feb. 1828; ed. at Hofwyl near
    Berne, Eton and Trin. coll. Cam.; entered royal college of
    chemistry 1855; fitted up a laboratory in his country seat at
    Hollingbourne near Maidstone; worked with Edward Frankland at
    Royal institution, London 1863–67; F.R.S. 1867. _d._ Budleigh
    Salterton, Devon 10 Nov. 1873. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxi_, 6–9
    (1873).

  DU PRÉ, CALEDON GEORGE (_eld. son of the succeeding_). _b._ 28 March
    1803; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. and St. Mary hall, Ox., B.A. 1825;
    M.P. for Bucks. 18 Feb. 1839 to 26 Jany. 1874. _d._ 7 Oct. 1886.

  DU PRÉ, JAMES. _b._ 10 June 1778; M.P. for Gatton, Surrey 1800–1802,
    for Aylesbury 1802–1806, for Chichester 1807–12; sheriff of Bucks.
    1825. _d._ 40 Portland place, London 13 June 1870, personalty
    sworn under £250,000, 13 Aug. 1870.

  DUPUIS, SIR JOHN EDWARD (_son of Rev. George Dupuis, R. of
    Wendlebury near Bicester, who d. 5 March 1839 aged 82_). _b._
    1800; ed. at military academy, Woolwich; 2 lieut. R.A. 13 Feb.
    1825; colonel commandant 11 brigade 15 Dec. 1864 to death; general
    10 Nov. 1868; commanded artillery in India, Oct. 1857 to Feb.
    1859; C.B. 5 July 1855; K.C.B. 28 March 1865. _d._ George st.
    Hanover square, London 25 Nov. 1876.

  DURAND, SIR HENRY MARION. _b._ 6 Nov. 1812; ed. at Addiscombe; 2
    lieut. Bengal engineers 12 June 1828, col. 18 Feb. 1861 to 1867;
    comr. of Tenasserim provinces 1844–46; political agent at court of
    Scindia 1849–53, at Indore 1857; drove back Tantia Topee and saved
    Central India 1857; member of council of sec. of state of India
    1859–61; foreign sec. at Calcutta 1861–65; military member of
    governor general’s council 10 April 1865 to 1870; L.G. 1 March
    1867; lieut. governor of the Punjaub 5 May 1870 to death; C.B. 24
    March 1858; K.C.S.I. 8 Feb. 1867; author of _Notes on the field
    equipment of the Engineers_ 1844; _The first Afghan war_ 1879.
    _d._ from a fall from an elephant in the camp at Tonk 135 miles
    west of Peshawur 1 Jany. 1871. _bur._ at Dera Ismail Khan 5 Jany.
    _Life of Sir H. M. Durand by H. M. Durand 2 vols._ 1873,
    _portrait_; _C. R. Low’s Soldiers of the Victorian age ii_, 44–79
    (1880); _Good Words xiv_, 575, 706 (1873).

  D’URBAN, WILLIAM JAMES. Cornet 14 Dragoons 7 Oct. 1819; deputy
    quartermaster general North America 1 Dec. 1848 to 1 May 1857 when
    placed on half pay; col. 107 Foot 13 Aug. 1868 to death; L.G. 20
    June 1870. _d._ Newport house near Exeter 5 Dec. 1873 aged 73.

  DURDIN, ROBERT GARDE (_son of Robert Atkins Durdin of Cranemore
    house, co. Carlow, who d. 5 Jany. 1841_). _b._ 1818; solicitor in
    Dublin; alderman of South Dockward; lord mayor of Dublin 1872.
    _d._ 93 Lower Bagot st. Dublin 19 Oct. 1878. _bur._ Clonegal 23
    Oct.

  DURHAM, GEORGE FREDERICK D’ARCY LAMBTON, 2 Earl of. _b._ Copse hill,
    Surrey 5 Sep. 1828; succeeded 28 July 1840; lord lieut. of Durham
    11 Aug. 1854 to death; well known breeder of horses and owner of
    race horses. _d._ Hill st. Berkeley sq. London 27 Nov. 1879.
    _bur._ Bourn Moor church 3 Dec., personalty sworn under £500,000
    Dec. 1879. _Mrs. Fairlie’s Portraits of the children of the
    nobility 2 series_ 1839, _portrait_; _Baily’s Mag. xii_, 109–11
    (1867), _portrait_; _Athenæum ii_, 247–49 (1876).

  DURHAM, JOSEPH. _b._ London; pupil of E. H. Bailey; exhibited 126
    pieces of sculpture at R.A. 1835–78; designed statues entitled
    Hermione and Alastor for the Mansion House 1856–57; designed
    statue of Prince Consort in gardens of the Horticultural Society,
    unveiled 10 June 1863; F.S.A. 12 May 1853; A.R.A. 8 May 1866. _d._
    21 Devonshire st. Portland place, London 27 Oct. 1877 in 64 year.
    _I.L.N. xlviii_, 560, 561 (1856), _portrait_.

  DURING, LOUIS ALEXANDER, Baron. _b._ 1783; cornet York Hussars 25
    Nov. 1795; captain 98 foot 28 May 1829 to 13 Dec. 1833 when placed
    on h.p.; general 1 Oct. 1877; received the war medal with 7
    clasps. _d._ near Horneburg, Hanover 7 Jany. 1880 in 97 year.

      NOTE.—He served more than 84 years, being the longest service
      on record.

  DURNFORD, ANTHONY WILLIAM (_eld. son of the succeeding_). _b._
    Manor-hamilton, co. Leitrim 24 May 1830; ed. at Düsseldorf and
    royal military academy; 2 lieut. R.E. 27 June 1848, lieut. col. 11
    Dec. 1873 to death; served in South Africa 1871–76 and 1877 to
    death; killed by the Zulus at Isandhlwana 22 Jany. 1879. _bur._ in
    the camp cemetery at Pietermaritzburg 12 Oct. _A. Wylde’s My Chief
    and I_ 1879, _portrait_; _A soldier’s life and work in South
    Africa_, _edited by his brother lieut. col. E. Durnford_ 1882,
    _portrait_; _Graphic xix_, 212 (1879), _portrait_.

  DURNFORD, GEORGE. Second lieut. R.A. 1 Nov. 1805, lieut. col. 1
    April 1844 to 5 April 1845 when he retired on full pay; L.G. 24
    Aug. 1866. _d._ Turner’s hill, Cheshunt 23 Sep. 1870.

  DURRANT, JOHN ROWLAND. Member of stock exchange, City of London;
    member of Drury Lane theatre committee; founded the Garrick club
    in King st. Covent Garden 1831; purchased in June or July 1835 for
    sum of £1000 Charles Mathews’s gallery of theatrical portraits
    containing authentic likenesses of most of the theatrical
    celebrities of the past two centuries; he allowed the Garrick club
    use of pictures during his lifetime and bequeathed the collection
    by his will to the club. _d._ 96 Newgate st. London 13 July 1853
    in 79 year. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 20 July. _G.M. May 1877 pp._
    561–83.

  DU TERREAUX, LOUIS HENRY FRENCH. Author of _The last of the barons_,
    burlesque produced at Strand theatre 18 April 1872; _Vokins’s
    Vengeance_, comic operetta, St. George’s 19 June 1872; _A cabinet
    secret_, comedy in 2 acts, Philharmonic 19 Oct. 1872; _The broken
    branch_, opera in 3 acts, Opera Comique 22 Aug. 1874; author with
    S. Clarke of _Love wins_, comedy in 3 acts produced at T.R.
    Cambridge 11 Aug. 1873. _d._ Liverpool 31 March 1878 aged 37.

  DUTNALL, MARTIN. Served as a British volunteer officer under
    Garibaldi in Italy 1860; edited a Journal in United States for
    several years down to 1867; wrote many pieces chiefly for the
    Surrey theatre, London, among which were _The Queen of Hearts_;
    _Harlequin King Pumpkin, or Richard ye Lion Hearte_, pantomime
    played at Surrey theatre from 26 Dec. 1864 to 30 Jany. 1865 when
    theatre was burnt down; _Mad Fred_; _Colleen drawn from an
    authentic source_; author of an entertainment entitled _Funny
    Cards_ in which he performed with the Vokes family. _d._ of
    disease of the lungs at Eastbourne 8 Sep. 1867 aged 29. _bur._
    Woking cemetery with 5 of his brothers and sisters who all died
    young. _The Era 15 Sep. 1867 p._ 10.

  DUTTON, FRANCIS STACKER (_son of Henry Hampden Dutton, British
    consul at Cuxhaven on the Elbe, who d. 30 March 1856_). _b._
    Cuxhaven 1818; went to South America 1833; discovered the Kapunda
    copper mine near Adelaide 1843 (the first discovery of copper in
    Australia) which he sold 1845; member of legislative council of
    South Australia 1851–57, member of house of assembly 1857–65;
    comr. of crown lands Sep. 1857 to June 1859 and in 1863; comr. of
    public works March to Sep. 1865; formed an administration in 1863
    which lasted 11 days, another in 1865 which lasted 6 months;
    special comr. to international exhibition, London 1862; agent
    general in London for South Australia 1865 to death; brought out
    no less than 12 public loans amounting together to about
    £3,000,000 every loan except one being a great financial success;
    C.M.G. 30 Nov. 1872; K.C. Franz Joseph 1873; A.I.C.E. 6 Feb. 1866;
    author of _South Australia and its mines_ 1846. _d._ 134 Inverness
    terrace, Hyde park, London 25 Jany. 1877. _Minutes of proc. of
    instit. of C.E. xlix_, 268–70 (1877).

  DU VAL, CHARLES. _b._ Manchester; ed. for the law; Monologue
    entertainer; founded and edited a newspaper at Cape of Good Hope;
    served with D’Arcy’s Carabineers at siege of Pretoria during the
    Boer war, Dec. 1880; performed at St. James’s hall, London and
    toured in England and Ireland 1887; performed in South Africa,
    March-Dec. 1888; committed suicide by jumping overboard from
    steamship Oceana in the Red Sea 23 Feb. 1889. _C. Du Val’s With a
    show through Southern Africa 2 vols._ (1882), _portrait_.

  DUVAL, CHARLES ALLEN. _b._ Ireland 1808; an artist at Liverpool, at
    Manchester about 1833 to death; exhibited 20 portraits and subject
    pictures at the R.A. 1836–72; exhibited ‘The Giaour’ 1842,
    ‘Columbus in chains’ 1855 and many others in local exhibitions;
    author of five pamphlets on American civil war 1863 and of papers
    in _North of England Mag._ _d._ Alderley, Cheshire 14 June 1872.

  DUVAL, CLAUDE. One of the French masters at Manchester gr. sch. 9
    years; author of _Fanny, Sonnets and Poems_ 1880. _d._ 48
    Portsmouth st. Chorlton, Manchester 22 Jany. 1884 aged 40.

  DUVARD, PRIMOGENE. Author of _Poems_ 1842, _2 ed._ 1843; _Mary
    Tudor, a drama_ 1844; _Devotional exercises for fourteen days_
    1846, _2 ed._ 1855; _The Angel of Death_ 1862; _Poems and hymns_
    1864. _d._ Pond farm, Borden near Sittingbourne, Kent 25 Jany.
    1877 aged 53.

  DWARRIS, SIR FORTUNATUS WILLIAM LILLEY (_eld. son of William Dwarris
    of Warwick_). _b._ Jamaica 23 Oct. 1786; ed. at Rugby and Univ.
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1808; barrister L.I. 28 June 1811; bencher of M.T.
    1850, treasurer 1859 laid foundation stone of new library, opened
    31 Oct. 1861; comr. to inquire into administration of civil and
    criminal justice in West Indies 1822–26; one of Municipal
    corporation comrs. 18 July 1834; knighted at St. James’s palace 2
    May 1838; recorder of Newcastle under Lyne 1837–58; master of
    court of Queen’s Bench 1838 to death; F.R.S. 22 April 1847; author
    of _A general treatise on statutes_ 2 _parts_ 1830–31, _2 ed._
    1848; _Alberic, consul of Rome_ 1832 anon., an historical drama in
    5 acts; _Some new facts and a suggested new theory as to the
    authorship of Junius_ 1850 privately printed, and other books.
    _d._ 75 Eccleston sq. London 20 May 1860. _Journal of British
    Archæol. Assoc. xvii_, 182–3 (1861).

  DWYER, THOMAS PEARD. 2 lieut. R.M.L.I. 19 Oct. 1812, second
    commandant at Plymouth 14 July 1855, commandant 1 April 1857 to 2
    Dec. 1859; retired M.G. 2 Dec. 1859. _d._ Southsea 22 April 1863.

  DYCE, REV. ALEXANDER (_eld. son of Lieut. general Alexander Dyce_).
    _b._ George st. Edinburgh 30 June 1798; ed. at Edin. high sch. and
    Exeter coll. Ox., B.A. 1819; C. of Lanteglos, Cornwall 1821–5; C.
    of Nayland, Suffolk 1825–7; lived at 9 Gray’s Inn square, London
    down to 1859, at 33 Oxford terrace 1859 to death; edited the works
    of Richard Bentley 3 vols. 1836–8, the works of Shakespeare 9
    vols. 1857, 2 ed. _9 vols._ 1864–7, the works of Beaumont and
    Fletcher _11 vols._ 1843–6 and many other English classics. _d._
    33 Oxford terrace, Oxford st. London 15 May 1869. _Fortnightly
    Review xviii_, 731–46 (1875); _Alexander Dyce, a biographical
    sketch by John Forster_ in _A catalogue of the Dyce books in South
    Kensington museum_ (1875) _pp._ 7–24.

  DYCE, ARCHIBALD BROWN. _b._ Trichinopoly, Oct. 1800; ensign Madras
    army 26 June 1817; col. 2 European regiment 7 Sep. 1846 to 30 Sep.
    1862; commanded Northern division of Madras army 16 Feb. 1847 to
    16 Feb. 1852; L.G. 26 June 1860; col. 105 Foot 30 Sep. 1862 to
    death. _d._ Grosvenor house, Southampton 9 March 1866.

  DYCE, WILLIAM (_son of William Dyce of Aberdeen, physician_). _b._
    Marischal st. Aberdeen 19 Sep. 1806; ed. at Marischal coll.
    Aberdeen, M.A. 1822; exhibited 41 pictures at the R.A. 1827–61;
    originated pre-Raphaelite movement in English school of painting
    1828; portrait painter in Edinburgh 1830–37; F.R.S. Edin. 1832;
    A.R.S.A. 1835; head master of school of design Somerset House,
    London 1840–43; inspector of the provincial schools 1843–44;
    professor of fine arts in King’s coll. London 1844; A.R.A. 1845,
    R.A. 1848; painted cartoon ‘Baptism of Ethelbert’ for House of
    Lords 1845 and other works; founded the Motett Society; designed
    the florin declared to be current money 1852; author of _The book
    of Common Prayer with the ancient Canto Fermo set to it at the
    Reformation 2 vols._ 1842–3; _Theory of the Fine Arts_ 1844; _The
    National Gallery, its formation and management_ 1853. _d._
    Streatham road, Streatham, Surrey 14 Feb. 1864. _Redgrave’s
    Century of painters ii_, 550–68 (1866); _Sandby’s History of Royal
    Academy ii_, 183–88 (1862); _I.L.N. xxx_, 418, 420 (1857),
    _portrait_, _xliv_, 224 (1864).

  DYCE-SOMBRE, DAVID OCHTERLONY (_only son of George Dyce, commandant
    of the forces of Zerbonissa, begum of Sirdhana, Bengal_). _b._
    Sirdhana 1808; inherited half a million sterling on death of his
    grandmother the Begum Sumroo 27 Jany. 1836; took additional name
    of Sombre 1836; came to England Aug. 1838 where he became the lion
    of London season; M.P. for Sudbury 29 June 1841, unseated on
    petition for bribery 14 April 1842; put under restraint as a
    lunatic at Clarendon hotel 169 New Bond st. March 1843, a
    commission de lunatico inquirendo was held at Hanover lodge,
    Regent’s Park 31 July 1843 when a verdict of unsound mind from 27
    Oct. 1842 was returned; escaped from his attendant Dr. Grant at
    Liverpool, Sep. 1843, arrived in Paris 22 Sep.; author of _Mr.
    Dyce-Sombre’s Refutation of the charges brought against him in the
    Court of Chancery_ 1849, and of _The Memoir_ published in English,
    French and Italian. _d._ Davies st. Berkeley sq. London 1 July
    1851. _bur._ in catacombs of Kensal Green cemetery 8 July. _G. B.
    Malleson’s Recreations of an Indian official_ (1872) 438–59; _W.
    H. Sleeman’s Rambles of an Indian official ii_, 377–99 (1844);
    _Law mag. and law review i_, 356–68 (1856); _Macnaghten and
    Gordon’s Reports i_, 116–37 (1850); _Deane’s Reports i_, 22–120
    (1858).

  DYER, JOSEPH CHESSBOROUGH (_son of Nathaniel Dyer, captain Rhode
    island navy_). _b._ Stonnington Point, Connecticut 15 Nov. 1780;
    machine maker at Camden Town, London 1811–16, at Manchester
    1816–42 where he introduced inventions which gave a great impulse
    to the cotton manufacture 1817; an original director of Bank of
    Manchester 1828 which stopped payment 31 Dec. 1842 when he lost
    £96,000; established machine-making works at Gamaches, Somme,
    France 1832 gave them up 1848 after losing £120,000; author of
    _Remarks on Education_ 1850, and 5 other pamphlets. _d._ at house
    of his son Frederick Dyer near Manchester 3 May 1871. _R. A.
    Smith’s Centenary of science in Manchester_ (1883) 298–325.

  DYER, THOMAS HENRY. _b._ St. Dunstan-in-the-East, London 4 May 1804;
    LLD. St. Andrews 1865; author of _Tentamina Æschylea_ 1841; _Life
    of Calvin_ 1850; _History of Modern Europe 4 vols._ 1861–64, _2
    ed. 5 vols._ 1877; _A history of the City of Rome_ 1865; _The
    history of the Kings of Rome_ 1868; _Pompeii, its history,
    buildings and antiquities_ 1867; _Ancient Athens, its history,
    topography and remains_ 1873; _On imitative beauty_ 1882. _d._
    Bath 30 Jany. 1888. _Academy 11 Feb. 1888, p._ 97.

  DYKE, FRANCIS HART (_4 son of Sir Percival Hart Dyke, 5 baronet
    1767–1846_). _b._ 28 Nov. 1803; admitted a proctor 1825; partner
    with James Bush in Doctors’ Commons to 1830; deputy registrar of
    Dean and chapter of St. Paul’s cathedral 1838 to 1845; member of
    firm of Jenner, Dyke & Jenner of Doctors’ Commons; Queen’s proctor
    25 Jany. 1845 to death; thrown from his horse at Egham near
    Windsor 15 July 1876. _d._ from the injuries Luddington house,
    Egham 17 July 1876.

  DYKES, REV. JOHN BACCHUS (_son of William Hey Dykes of Hull_). _b._
    Hull 10 March 1823; ed. at Wakefield and St. Cath. coll. Cam.; a
    founder of Cambridge university musical soc.; B.A. 1847, M.A.
    1851; Mus. Doc. Durham 1861; C. of Malton 1847; minor canon of
    Durham 1849 to death, precentor of Durham 1849–62; V. of St.
    Oswald’s, Durham 1862 to death; author of many sermons and
    letters; composed many hymn tunes most of which appeared first in
    _Hymns ancient and modern_ 1862, of which collection they are the
    most popular; wrote several services and anthems. _d._ St.
    Leonards-on-Sea 22 Jany. 1876. _bur._ St. Oswald’s churchyard,
    Durham 28 Jany. _In Memoriam J. B. Dykes_ 1876.

  DYMOKE, SIR HENRY, 1 Baronet (_elder son of Rev. John Dymoke
    1764–1828, R. of Scrivelsby, Lincs._) _b._ Scrivelsby 5 March
    1801; in the navy; officiated as deputy for his father the King’s
    Champion at coronation of George the 4th, 19 July 1821; created a
    baronet 23 Aug. 1841; vice lieut. of co. Lincoln 1857 and 1859;
    grand prior of order of St. John of Jerusalem. _d._ Portman
    square, London 28 April 1865. _W. Jones’s Crowns and Coronations_
    (1883) 128–40, 318 (1883); _Once a Week xii_, 593–98 (1865);
    _Gent. Mag. xci_, _pt. 2_, 109, 395 (1821), _portrait_.

  DYMOND, ROBERT (_eld. son of Robert Dymond of Exeter, estate agent,
    who d. 1866_). _b._ St. Edmund’s, Exeter 8 Sep. 1824; estate agent
    at Exeter; hon. sec. of Devon and Exeter Institution 1875 to
    death; F.S.A. 27 March 1873; author of many pamphlets, and papers
    on antiquarian and historical subjects in the _Herald and
    Genealogist_, _Transactions of the Devonshire Association_, and
    _Bath and West of England Journal_. _d._ Blackslade,
    Widecombe-in-the-Moor near Ashburton 31 Aug. 1888. _Notes and
    Gleanings 15 Sep. 1888 pp._ 129–31.

  DYNELY, THOMAS. Second lieut. R.A. 1 Dec. 1801, col. 9 Nov. 1846 to
    20 June 1854, col. commandant 4 Feb. 1857 to death; L.G. 16 Dec.
    1856; C.B. 19 July 1838. _d._ 78 Upper Berkeley st. London 21 June
    1860 aged 78.

  DYNEVOR, GEORGE TALBOT RICE, 3 Baron. _b._ 8 Oct. 1765; M.P. for
    Carmarthenshire 28 June 1790 to 14 March 1793 when he succeeded to
    the peerage; lord lieut. of Carmarthenshire 1804 to death; col. of
    Carmarthenshire militia to death. _d._ Barrington park, Gloucs. 9
    April 1852.

  DYNEVOR, GEORGE RICE, 4 Baron (_eld. child of the preceding_). _b._
    5 Aug. 1795; ed. at Westminster; M.P. for Carmarthenshire 1830–31
    and 1832 to 9 April 1852 when he succeeded; lieut. col. of
    Carmarthen militia 28 Jany. 1831, col. 12 Aug. 1861 to death;
    militia aide-de-camp to the Queen 24 April 1852 to death. _d._
    Great Malvern 7 Oct. 1869. _I.L.N. xxviii_, 72 (1856), _portrait_.

  DYOTT, JOHN. _b._ Dublin 1812; acted at T.R. York and other country
    theatres 1834–44; first appeared in America at Park theatre, New
    York as Iago 2 Sep. 1844; a leading actor in New York to about
    1866; edited a newspaper at New Rochelle, New York to death. _d._
    New Rochelle 22 Nov. 1876.

  DYSART, LIONEL WILLIAM JOHN TOLLEMACHE, 7 Earl of. _b._ 18 Nov.
    1794; M.P. for Ilchester 22 Feb. 1827 to 24 July 1830; succeeded
    22 Sep. 1840. _d._ 34 Norfolk st. Strand, London 23 Sep. 1878,
    personalty sworn under £1,700,000, 14 Dec. 1878.

  DYSON, REV. CHARLES (_son of Jeremiah Dyson, clerk of House of
    Commons, who d. 14 Sep. 1835 aged 78_). Educ. at Southampton;
    matric. from C.C. coll. Ox. 6 Dec. 1804 aged 17, scholar of his
    coll.; B.A. 1808, M.A. 1812; R. of Nunburnholme, Yorkshire
    1818–28; V. of Nazing, Essex 1828–36; R. of Dogmersfield, Hants.
    1836 to death; Rawlinsonian professor of Anglo-Saxon at Ox.
    1812–1816, delivered one lecture only; contributed 4 poems under
    signature of D to the volume entitled _Days and Seasons_ 1845.
    _d._ Dogmersfield rectory 24 April 1860 aged 73. _Sir J. T.
    Coleridge’s Memoir of Rev. John Keble_, _3 ed._ (1869) _i_, 19,
    35–46, 74, 99, 146, 245, 464.

  DYSON, DAVID. A weaver; went to the United States about 1843,
    crossed the country from New York to St. Louis; returned to
    England with upwards of 18,000 specimens of insects, birds, shells
    and plants 1844; twice explored Central America and made another
    very large collection; curator of the Museum of Earl of Derby;
    left a private collection of 20,000 shells. _d._ Rusholme near
    Manchester 10 Dec. 1856 aged 33.

  DYSON, REV. FRANCIS (_brother of Rev. Charles Dyson_). Matric. from
    Merton coll. Ox. 13 Dec. 1802 aged 17, B.A. 1806, M.A. 1809;
    fellow of his college to 1817; R. of South Tedworth, Hants. 1816
    to death; R. of North Tedworth 1829 to death; chaplain in ordinary
    to the sovereign 1819 to death; preb. of Salisbury 6 April 1847 to
    death. _d._ Cheltenham 30 Nov. 1858 aged 73.

  DYSON, JERRY FRANCIS. Entered Bombay army 1797; col. 18 Bombay N.I.
    1 May 1824 to death; general 20 June 1854. _d._ 5 Lower Berkeley
    st. Portman sq. London 20 Feb. 1861.




                                   E


  EADIE, REV. JOHN. _b._ Alva, Stirlingshire 9 May 1810; ed. at Univ.
    of Glasgow, LLD. 1846; D.D. St. Andrews 1850; professor of
    hermeneutics in United Presbyterian Church of Scotland 1847; a
    temperance lecturer; licensed as a preacher by United Secession
    church 1835; minister of Cambridge st. ch. Glasgow, Sep. 1835;
    minister of Lansdowne ch. Glasgow, Dec. 1863 to death; professor
    of Biblical literature in United Secession divinity hall, Glasgow
    1843 to death; moderator of the Synod 1857; edited _Voluntary
    church mag._ 1840; member of New Testament revision committee
    1870; edited _A Biblical cyclopædia_ 1849, _14 ed._ 1873; author
    of _A commentary on the Greek text of the epistle of Paul to the
    Ephesians_ 1854, _3 ed._ 1883; _The English Bible, an external and
    critical history of the English translations 2 vols._ 1876 and
    many other books. _d._ Glasgow 3 June 1876. _J. Brown’s Life of
    Rev. J. Eadie_ (1878); _John Smith’s Our Scottish clergy_ (1848)
    95–102; _Dublin Univ. Mag. lxxxviii_, 276–91, _portrait_; _Good
    Words xix_, 470–72 (1878).

  EAGLE, FRANCIS KING (_2 son of Robert Eagle of Lakenheath,
    Suffolk_). Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam., LLB. 1819; barrister M.T. 24
    Nov. 1809, bencher; recorder of Thetford; judge of county courts,
    circuit 33. (Suffolk) March 1847 to death; F.L.S. 1807; author
    with Edward Younge of _A collection of reports of cases relating
    to tithes 4 vols._ 1826. _d._ Bury St. Edmunds 8 June 1856 aged
    68.

  EAGLE, GEORGE BARNARDO (i.e. Barnard). Professor of Clairvoyance;
    known as the “Wizard of the South”; when giving a morning
    performance at the Assembly Rooms, St. Peters Port, Guernsey 1 May
    1858 suddenly seized on the stage with vomiting of blood. _d._ at
    his residence Pollet st. St. Peters Port 5 May 1858 aged 51.
    _bur._ Abney park cemetery, London 10 May. _Era 16 May 1858 p._
    10.

  EAGLES, REV. JOHN (_eld. son of Thomas Eagles of Bristol, merchant
    and classical scholar 1746–1812_). _b._ parish of St. Augustine,
    Bristol, baptised 8 Nov. 1783; ed. at Winchester and Wad. coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1812, M.A. 1818; C. of Halberton, Devon 1822–34; C. of
    Winford near Bristol 1834–41; contributed to _Blackwood’s Mag._
    1831–55 chiefly on subjects connected with fine art; author of
    _The Sketcher, Edin._ 1856; _Sonnets, ed. by Z. K. Edin._ 1858;
    _Felix Farley, rhymes, Latin and English, by Themaninthemoon,
    Bristol_ 1826. _d._ King’s Parade, Clifton 9 Nov. 1855. _G.M.
    xliv_, 661–62 (1855) _xlv_, 148 (1856); _Bentley’s Miscellany
    xlvi_, 594–605 (1859).

  EARDLEY, SIR CULLING EARDLEY, 3 Baronet (_only son of Sir Culling
    Smith, 2 bart. 1768–1829_). _b._ Lower Grosvenor st. London 21
    April 1805; ed. at Eton and Oriel coll. Ox.; succeeded 30 June
    1829; M.P. for Pontefract 1830–31; contested Pontefract 1837,
    Edinburgh 1846 and West Riding of Yorkshire 1848; founded
    Evangelical Alliance 1846; assumed surname of Eardley in lieu of
    Smith 14 May 1847; pres. of London Missionary Soc.; built All
    Saints ch. Belvedere, Kent 1861; took a prominent part in many
    religious and social movements; had a gallery of paintings at
    Belvedere near Erith. _d._ Bedwell park, Hatfield 21 May 1863.
    _Waagen’s Galleries of Art_ (1857) 275–84.

  EARDLEY-WILMOT, FREDERICK MAROW (_2 son of Sir John Eardley
    Eardley-Wilmot, 1 bart. 1783–1847_). _b._ 29 May 1812; 2 lieut.
    R.A. 6 Nov. 1830, colonel 1 April 1860 to 6 March 1868; M.G. 6
    March 1868; F.R.S. June 1863. _d._ Fox hills near Chertsey 30 Sep.
    1877.

  EARLE, SIR HARDMAN, 1 Baronet (_4 son of Thomas Earle of Spekelands,
    Lancs., a Liverpool merchant, who d. 9 July 1822_). _b._ 11 July
    1792; a merchant at Liverpool; created Baronet 3 Nov. 1869. _d._
    Allerton Tower, Woolton, near Liverpool 25 Jany. 1877. _I.L.N.
    lxx_, 156 (1877), _portrait_.

  EARLE, RALPH ANSTRUTHER (_2 son of Charles Earle of Everton, Lancs.
    1798–1880_). _b._ Edinburgh 1835; ed. at Harrow; attaché at Paris
    6 Oct. 1854; private sec. to Disraeli, when chancellor of the
    exchequer 1 March 1858–June 1859; M.P. for Berwick April 1859 to
    Aug. 1859, for Maldon July 1865 to Nov. 1868; parliamentary sec.
    to poor law board 14 July 1866 to 22 March 1867. _d._ Soden,
    Nassau 10 June 1879.

  EARLE, THOMAS. _b._ Hull 1810; exhibited 57 sculptures at R.A. and
    24 at B.I. 1834–73; gained gold medal and book at R.A. for best
    historical group 1839; designer and modeller to Sir Francis
    Chantrey. _d._ of grief at his great sculpture being refused
    admission to R.A. 1876 at 1 Vincent st. Ovington square, London 28
    April 1876. _Athenæum 13 May 1876 p. 673_; _Times 3 May 1876 p.
    12, col. 5_.

  EARLE, WILLIAM (_3 son of Sir Hardman Earle 1792–1877_). _b._ 18 May
    1833; ensign 49 foot 17 Oct. 1851; served in Crimean war; lieut.
    grenadier guards 20 March 1857, major 21 Aug. 1878 to 1 April 1880
    when placed on h.p.; military sec. in British North America
    1865–70, to viceroy of India 1872–76; C.S.I. 7 March 1876; C.B. 18
    Nov. 1882; commanded garrison of Alexandria 1882–84; commanded
    column sent up the Nile to rescue of General Gordon at Khartoum
    1884 to death; shot while leading on his troops against the Arabs
    at Kirbekan 10 Feb. 1885. _bur._ at Allerton, statue of him by C.
    B. Birch, A.R.A., erected at Liverpool. _H. Brackenbury’s The
    river column_ (1885); _I.L.N. 21 Feb. 1885 p._ 200, _portrait_.

  EARLY, REV. JOHN. _b._ co. Fermanagh 1814; went to United States
    1832; entered Society of Jesus 1834; ordained priest 1844;
    professor of belles lettres in Georgetown college, Ontario; pres.
    of Worcester college Mass.; went to Baltimore 1852 where he built
    college and church of St. Ignatius; pres. of Georgetown college.
    _d._ Georgetown 1874.

  EARNSHAW, REV. SAMUEL. _b._ Sheffield 1805; ed. at St. John’s coll.
    Cam.; senior wrangler and first Smith’s prizeman 1831; B.A. 1831,
    M.A. 1834; a very successful coach at Cambridge 1831–47; chaplain
    in church and parish of Sheffield 1847 to death; author of
    _Dynamics or a treatise on motion_ 1833, _3 ed._ 1844; _The theory
    of Statics_ 1834, _4 ed._ 1856; _The Tradition of the Elders_
    1860; _The love of the world_ 1861. _d._ Earnscliffe 6 Dec. 1888.

  EASBY, JOHN. _b._ Deansgate, Manchester 1812; a green coat schoolboy
    1820; journalist actor and local preacher; a frequent contributor
    to periodicals; Manchester correspondent of _The Era_. _d._ Lower
    Mosley st. Manchester 18 Nov. 1852. _J. Easby’s Scenes from the
    life of a green-coated schoolboy_ 1851. _R. W. Procter’s
    Manchester Streets_ (1874) 224–28.

  EASSIE, PETER BOYD. _b._ Lochee, Dundee 17 April 1835; railway
    contractor at Gloucester; constructed part of Cornwall railway,
    opened 1859; brought out an elliptograph and other successful
    inventions; author of _Wood and its use_, _Gloucester_ 1874. _d._
    26 June 1875.

  EAST, SIR EAST GEORGE CLAYTON, 1 Baronet (_2 son of Sir W. Clayton,
    4 Bart. 1762–1834_). _b._ 9 April 1794; ed. at Caius coll. Cam.;
    LLB. 1818, LLD. 1823; assumed name of East by royal sign manual 6
    April 1829; created baronet 17 Aug. 1838. _d._ Hall place near
    Maidenhead 6 March 1851.

  EAST, SIR JAMES BULLER, 2 Baronet (_only son of Sir Edward Hyde
    East, 1 Bart. 1764–1847_). _b._ Bloomsbury, London 1 Feb. 1789;
    ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox.; B.A. 1810, M.A. 1824, D.C.L. 1834;
    barrister I.T. 5 Feb. 1813; succeeded 8 Jany. 1847; bencher of his
    Inn 15 Jany. 1856, reader 1869; M.P. for Winchester 30 July 1830
    to 3 Dec. 1832, and 10 Jany. 1835 to 10 Feb. 1864. _d._ Bourton
    house near Moreton in the Marsh, Gloucs. 19 Nov. 1878.

  EASTBURN, RIGHT REV. MANTON. _b._ Leeds 9 Feb. 1801; graduated at
    Columbia, U.S. 1817; ordained 1822; assistant minister in Ch. Ch.
    New York 1822–27; R. of church of the Ascension, New York 1827–42;
    assistant bishop of Protestant episcopal diocese of Massachusetts
    29 Dec. 1842, bishop, March 1843 to death; author of _Four
    lectures on Hebrew, Latin and English poetry_ 1825; _Lectures on
    the Epistles to the Philippians_ 1833 and other books. _d._ Boston
    11 Sep. 1872. _H. G. Batterson’s sketch of American episcopate_
    (1878) 136–37.

  EASTHOPE, SIR JOHN, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Thomas Easthope of
    Tewkesbury_). _b._ Tewkesbury 29 Oct. 1784; stockbroker at 9
    Exchange buildings, city of London 1818; made £150,000 in a few
    years; contested St. Albans 1821, Southampton 1835, Lewes 1837 and
    Bridgnorth 1847; M.P. for St. Albans 1826–30, for Banbury 1831–32
    and for Leicester 1837–47; purchased _Morning Chronicle_ in 1834
    for £16,500; created baronet 24 Aug. 1841. _d._ Fir Grove near
    Weybridge, Surrey 11 Dec. 1865. _J. Grant’s Portraits of public
    characters i_, 76–86 (1841); _J. Sedgwick’s Letters_ (1845) _pp.
    i-vi_.

  EASTLAKE, SIR CHARLES LOCK (_youngest son of George Eastlake of
    Plymouth, solicitor, who d. 1820_). _b._ Plymouth 17 Nov. 1793;
    exhibited 51 pictures at R.A. and 18 at B.I. 1813–55; painted in
    Rome 1816–30, in London 1830–55; A.R.A Nov. 1827, R.A. 10 Dec.
    1830, librarian 1842–44, pres. Nov. 1850 to death; F.R.S. 25 Jany.
    1838; sec. to commission of the Fine Arts 3 Dec. 1841 to 1861;
    keeper of National gallery Nov. 1843 to Oct. 1847, director 1855
    to death, when the trustees bought his library for £2,100;
    knighted at Windsor Castle 13 Nov. 1850; author of _Materials for
    a history of oil painting 2 vols._ 1847–69; _History of the Gothic
    revival_ 1871 and other books. _d._ Pisa 24 Dec. 1865. _bur._
    English cemetery, Florence 27 Dec., reinterred Kensal Green
    cemetery 18 Jany. 1866. _Sir C. L. Eastlake’s Contributions to the
    literature of the fine arts, second series with a memoir by Lady
    Eastlake_ 1870; _Sandby’s History of Royal Academy, ii_, 225,
    280–87 (1862); _W. C. Monkhouse’s Masterpieces of English art_
    (1869) 152–56; _The drawing room portrait gallery of eminent
    personages_, _fourth series_ (1860), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xvii_,
    357 (1850), _portrait_, _xxxvi_, 448, 450 (1860), _portrait_.

  EASTLAKE, WILLIAM (_son of George Eastlake of Plymouth, solicitor_).
    _b._ 1820; ed. at Repton school; articled to his father; admitted
    1844; partner with his father; deputy judge advocate of the fleet
    1851 to death. _d._ 3 Buckland terrace, Plymouth 12 Oct. 1881 in
    61 year.

  EASTON, JOHN ALEXANDER, _b._ India 1807; ed. at Univ. of Glasgow,
    M.D. 1836; surgeon of Glasgow police April 1840 to Nov. 1859;
    professor of materia medica in Univ. of Glasgow, Oct. 1855 to
    death. _d._ Blythswood sq. Glasgow 11 Nov. 1865.

  EASTWICK, EDWARD BACKHOUSE (_2 son of Robert William Eastwick of
    Thurloe sq. London 1772–1865_). _b._ Warfield, Berkshire 13 March
    1814; ensign Bombay army 5 June 1836; professor of Urdú at
    Haileybury college, Aug. 1845, librarian 1850; sec. of legation at
    court of Persia 1860–62; barrister M.T. 6 June 1860; private sec.
    to Lord Cranbourne, sec. of state for India 1866–67; M.P. for
    Penryn and Falmouth 18 Nov. 1868 to 26 Jany. 1874; F.R.S. 5 June
    1851; F.S.A. 17 March 1853; C.B. 6 Nov. 1866; translated _Anvari
    Suhaili, The Fables of Pilpay_ 1854 and other books; author of
    _Journal of a diplomate’s three years residence in Persia_, _2
    vols._ 1864 and other books. _d._ Ventnor 16 July 1883.

  EASTWICK, WILLIAM JOSEPH (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1808;
    ed. at Winchester; ensign Bombay army 1826; acting resident at
    Hyderabad to 1841; a director of the H.E.I. Co. 30 June 1847,
    deputy chairman 1858; member of council of India 21 Sep. 1858 to
    1868; an original member of Cobden club 1866; author of _Lord
    Lytton and the Afghan war_ 1879. _d._ 12 Leinster gardens, Hyde
    park, London 24 Feb. 1889. _bur._ Teddington churchyard 1 March.

  EASTWOOD, REV. JONATHAN. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam.; B.A. 1846,
    M.A. 1849; C. of Ecclesfield near Sheffield 1847–54; C. of
    Eckington, Derbyshire 1854–62; P.C. of Hope near Hanley 1862 to
    death; author of _History of the parish of Ecclesfield in the
    county of York_ 1862; author with W. A. Wright of _Bible
    word-book, a glossary of old English Bible words_ 1866. _d._ St.
    Leonards on Sea 5 July 1864 aged 40.

  EASTWOOD, RICHARD (_son of Henry Eastwood, head keeper to Peregrine
    Edward Towneley of Towneley, Lanes_). _b._ Burnley; admitted
    attorney 1824; partner with Anthony Buck of Burnley 1824–62, with
    A. B. Creeke and J. B. Sandy 1862 to death; bred race horses and
    short horns; won the Oaks with Butterfly 1860. _d._ Morecambe near
    Lancaster 28 May 1871. _Saddle and Sirloin, By the Druid, Part
    North_ (1870) 345–57.

  EBORALL, CORNELIUS WILKES. _b._ Birmingham 1820; general manager of
    East Lancashire railway company 1850–56, of South Eastern railway
    company 1856 to death; A.I.C.E. 5 Dec. 1865. _d._ 2 Lee park,
    Blackheath, Kent 15 Dec. 1874. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    xxxix_, 287–89 (1875).

  EBSWORTH, JOSEPH (_son of Joseph Ebsworth of Islington, London_).
    _b._ Islington 10 Oct. 1788; apprenticed to a watch jeweller; sec.
    to D. E. Morris proprietor of the Haymarket theatre; actor and
    prompter at T.R. Edinburgh 1826; teacher of music and singing at
    Edin. 1828 to death; bookseller at 23 Elm row, Edin. 1828–43; gave
    concerts at Hopetoun rooms, Queen st. 1830–68; leader of the choir
    at St. Stephen’s ch. Edin.; author of _Crockery’s misfortunes or
    transmogrifications_, a burletta produced at Royal Coburg theatre,
    London 11 July 1821 and 33 other dramatic pieces. _d._ Edinburgh
    22 June 1868.

  EBSWORTH, MARY EMMA (_dau. of Robert Fairbrother, pantomimist and
    fencing-master_). _b._ London 2 Sep. 1794; author of the following
    play published in Cumberland’s acting drama, _Payable at sight, or
    the chaste salute_, acted at Surrey theatre; also of _The two
    brothers of Pisa_, acted at Royal Coburg theatre, and _The
    sculptor of Florence_. (_m._ 22 June 1817 the preceding). _d._
    Walworth, London 13 Oct. 1881.

  EBURN, WILLIAM HAWTHORN. Acted at Glasgow; acted at Edinburgh many
    years; first appeared in London at Haymarket theatre as Amiens in
    _As you like it_ 6 April 1855; acted at Adelphi theatre many
    years. _d._ Kennington park road, London 19 Sep. 1874. _bur._
    Woking cemetery 27 Sep.

  ECCLES, HENRY. _b._ Bath 1817; called to bar in Canada 1842; a
    bencher of Canadian Law Society 1853; Q.C. 1856; very prominent in
    his profession. _d._ Toronto 22 Nov. 1863.

  ECCLES, REV. SETH. _b._ Longridge, Lancs. 1800; admitted student at
    English college, Rome 1820, a medallist; R.C. priest of Weston
    Underwood, Bucks. 1825 to 1871; member of chapter of see of
    Northampton 1850, provost to death; created hon. D.D. by Pius ix,
    1861; author of _An explanation of the seven penitential psalms_
    1844; _On justification, What saith the Scripture_ 1861. _d._
    Weston Underwood 10 July 1884.

  ECKFORD, JAMES. Entered Bengal army 1804; col. 56 Bengal N.I. 27
    Oct. 1848 to death; L.G. 29 April 1861; C.B. 9 June 1849. _d._ 33
    Clarendon road, St. Heliers, Jersey 2 July 1867 aged 81.

  ECKFORD, ROBERT. Surgeon Bombay army 22 Oct. 1812; pres of medical
    board Bombay 1830 to 1 May 1832 when he retired. _d._ Jersey 27
    Feb. 1865 aged 93.

  EDE, GEORGE MATTHEWS. _b._ Clayfield lodge near Southampton Common
    Feb. 1834; ed. at Eton; agriculturalist at Northampton; returned
    to Southampton; gentleman steeplechaser and hurdle rider under
    name of Mr. Edwards; first rode at Warwick meeting Sept. 1856,
    rode 9 stone without training; won 306 races 1856–70; called the
    Fordham of amateurs; won the Grand National on the Lamb 1868 and
    the Grand Annual at Warwick on Musketeer 1868; established with
    his twin brother Edward Lee Ede the Hampshire county cricket club,
    scored 1200 runs in 1863; killed when jumping at Aintree near
    Liverpool 13 March 1870. _Bailey’s Mag. xii_, 351–55 (1867),
    _portrait on title page_. _Sporting Review lxiii_, 238–39 (1870).

  EDEN, SIR ASHLEY (_3 son of 3 Baron Auckland 1799–1870_). _b._
    Hertingfordbury Herts. 13 Nov. 1831; ed. at Rugby and Winchester;
    entered Indian civil service 1852; sec. to government of Bengal
    and member of Bengal legislative council 1860–71; chief comr. of
    British Burmah 1871–77; lieut. governor of Bengal 1877–82; a
    member of secretary of state’s council 1882 to death; C.S.I. 30
    May 1874, K.C.S.I. 1878; the Eden canal which joins the Ganges and
    the Tistá is called after him. _d._ 31 Sackville st. Piccadilly,
    London 9 July 1887. _bur._ Armthorpe near Doncaster 14 July. _T.
    H. S. Escott’s Pillars of the empire_ (1879) 70–75.

  EDEN, SIR CHARLES. (_youngest son of Sir Frederick Morton Eden, 2
    baronet 1766–1809_). _b._ 3 July 1808; entered navy 27 Oct. 1821;
    captain 11 Aug. 1841; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 24 May 1873;
    controller general of coastguard 5 Dec. 1855 to 1859; a lord of
    the admiralty 27 June 1859 to 1866; V.A. 6 April 1866, retired 1
    April 1870; retired admiral 8 Feb. 1873. _d._ 9 Queen’s gate
    place, London 7 March 1878.

  EDEN, REV. CHARLES PAGE (_3 son of Rev. Thomas Eden, C. of St.
    George’s, Bristol, who d. 22 July 1809 aged 57_). _b._ Whitehall
    St. George’s near Bristol 13 March 1807; Bible clerk at Oriel
    coll. Ox. 25 Oct. 1825, fellow 1832–51, dean 1838; B.A. 1830, M.A.
    1833; select preacher Oxford 1838 and 1853; V. of St. Mary’s,
    Oxford 1843–50; V. of Aberford near Leeds 1850 to death; proctor
    in convocation of province of York 1869, 1874 and 1880; preb. of
    York cath. 1870 to death; edited _Gunning’s Paschal, or Lent fast_
    1845; _Andrewes’s Pattern of catechistical doctrine_ 1846; _Jeremy
    Taylor’s Works vols. i-viii_; contributed to the ‘Tracts for the
    times’ No. 32, ‘On the standing ordinances of religion.’ _d._
    Aberford vicarage 14 Dec. 1885. _J. W. Burgon’s Lives of twelve
    good men_ (1888) _ii_, 305–42.

  EDEN, EMILY (_7 dau. of 1 Baron Auckland 1744–1814_). _b._ Old
    palace yard, Westminster 3 March 1797; lived in India with her
    brother Lord Auckland 1835–42; author of _Portraits of the people
    and princes of India_ 1844; _The semi-detached house, edited by
    Lady Theresa Lewis_ 1859 anon.; _The semi-attached couple, By E.
    E. 2 vols._ 1860; _Up the country, letters written from the upper
    provinces of India 2 vols._ 1866, _3 ed._ 1872. _d._ Fountain
    house, 5 Upper Hill st. Richmond, Surrey 5 Aug. 1869. _bur._ in
    family vault at Beckenham, Kent.

  EDEN, GEORGE MORTON, _b._ 9 May 1806; ensign 84 foot 18 July 1822;
    lieut. col. 56 foot 20 May 1836 to 5 July 1839; captain Scots
    fusilier guards 5 July 1839 to 20 June 1854; col. 50 foot 20 April
    1861 to death; L.G. 14 March 1862. _d._ Bern, Switzerland 11 Nov.
    1862.

  EDEN, HENRY (_4 son of Thomas Eden, deputy auditor of Greenwich
    hospital, who d. 1 May 1805_). _b._ 9 Aug. 1797; entered navy 15
    June 1811; captain 30 April 1827; private sec. to Lord. Auckland,
    first lord of the Admiralty 1846–48; superintendent of Woolwich
    dockyard 1848–53; A.D.C. to the Queen 1853–54; a lord of the
    Admiralty 1855–58; admiral 16 Sep. 1864, retired 1 April 1870.
    _d._ 45 Eaton sq. London 30 Jany. 1888.

  EDEN, JOHN (_brother of preceding_). _b._ 25 March 1789; cornet 22
    light dragoons 14 Feb. 1807; major 15 foot 8 June 1826 to 31 Dec.
    1830 when placed on h.p.; col. 34 foot 28 Jany. 1860 to death;
    general 25 Aug. 1868; C.B. 30 March 1839. _d._ Bath 6 Oct. 1874.

  EDEN, RIGHT REV. ROBERT (_brother of Sir Charles Eden 1808–78_).
    _b._ Pall Mall, London 2 Sep. 1804; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch.
    Ox.; B.A. 1827, M.A. 1839, D.D. 1851; R. of Leigh, Essex 1837–51;
    bishop of Moray, Ross and Caithness 1851 to death, consecrated at
    St. Paul’s, Edin. 9 March 1851; Primus of the Episcopal church of
    Scotland 5 July 1862 to death; founded cathedral of St. Andrew in
    Inverness, foundation stone laid 17 Oct. 1866; author of many
    addresses and sermons. _d._ Eden court, Inverness 26 Aug. 1886.

  EDEN, WILLIAM (_2 son of Sir Robert Eden, governor of Maryland 1
    bart. who d. 1786_). Ensign 46 foot 26 Aug. 1786; assist.
    quartermaster general in England 25 Dec. 1797; lieut. col. 79 foot
    15 Aug. 1798 to 11 Dec. 1806; lieut. col. 84 foot 11 Dec. 1806 to
    1814; quartermaster general in Madras 20 June 1807: general 28
    June 1838; granted reward for distinguished service 1 Dec. 1838.
    _d._ Ham, Surrey 24 May 1851 aged 83.

  EDEN, WILLIAM HASSALL. _b._ 22 Feb. 1800; ensign 6 foot 31 March
    1814; lieut. col. 88 foot 10 Aug. 1839 to 16 Aug. 1839; lieut.
    col. 56 foot 16 Aug. 1839 to 3 Feb. 1854; commandant at Chatham 1
    Sep. 1854 to 31 March 1858; col. 90 foot 24 Oct. 1862 to death;
    general 4 March 1872; placed on retired list 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 5
    Royal crescent, Bath 10 Dec. 1832.

  EDERSHEIM, REV. ALFRED. Educ. at Univ. of Vienna and Berlin; Ph.D.
    Kiel 1855; D.D. New coll. Edin.; hon. M.A. Ox. 1881, M.A. by
    Decree of convocation 1883; ordained deacon and priest 1875; C. of
    Christchurch, Hants. 1875–76; V. of Loders, Dorset 1876–83;
    Warburtonian lecturer at Lincoln’s Inn 1880–84; select preacher at
    Oxford 1884–85; author of _History of the Jewish nation after the
    destruction of Jerusalem_ 1856; _True to the end, a story of
    Scottish life_ 1871, _new ed._ 1878; _Jewish social life in the
    days of Christ_ 1876; _The Life and times of Jesus the Messiah 2
    vols._ 1883 and many other books, _d._ Mentone 16 March 1889 aged
    64.

  EDGAR, EDWARD FISHER. Made his first appearance on the stage at
    Victoria theatre, London, as a child in _The Stranger_; played in
    the provinces; appeared at Olympic theatre, as André in _Lucille
    or the story of a heart_ 1852; lessee of Marylebone theatre;
    lessee with Richard Shepherd of Surrey theatre 1871–72; acted at
    Princess’s, Lyceum, Globe, Adelphi, Royalty and other theatres;
    played part of Hasting in _She stoops to conquer_ at Imperial
    theatre, April to July 1879; sec. of Royal general theatrical fund
    5 April 1876 to 1879. _d._ 2 Powis place, Queen sq. London 2 Sep.
    1884.

  EDGAR, REV. JOHN (_son of Rev. Samuel Edgar pastor of Ballykine,
    Tipperary_). _b._ Ballykine 13 June 1798; professor of theology in
    secession branch of Presbyterian church 1826–48; D.D. Hamilton
    college U.S.A. 1836; LLD. New York 1860; a great temperance
    advocate in Ireland 1829–41; a founder of Religious Book and Tract
    Society; moderator of general assembly of United church 1842;
    author of 42 pamphlets published under title of select works of
    John Edgar. _d._ Rathgar 26 Aug. 1866. _W. D. Killen’s Memoir of
    John Edgar_ (1867), _portrait_.

  EDGAR, JOHN GEORGE (_4 son of Rev. John Edgar, minister of Hutton,
    Berwickshire_). _b._ 1834; passed some time in a Liverpool house;
    visited the West Indies on mercantile affairs; published
    _Biography for boys_; _Foot-prints of famous men_ 1854 and about
    20 books for the young; the first editor of _Every Boy’s Magazine_
    1862. _d._ London 22 April 1864.

  EDGELL, HARRY (_eld. son of Hippil Edgell of Beckington, Somerset_).
    _b._ Beckington 30 Jany. 1767; ed. at Warminster gr. sch. and
    Royal college, Douai; admitted student at Gray’s Inn 1787; clerk
    of Assize of Norfolk circuit 1795 to death; clerk of the Errors in
    court of Exchequer; barrister G.I. 26 June 1811; clerk of the
    Errors in Court of Common Pleas 1837. _d._ 21 Cadogan place,
    Chelsea 14 May 1863. _bur._ Ruislip, Uxbridge 21 May.

  EDGELL, HARRY EDMUND (_only son of Henry Folkes Edgell 1767–1846,
    R.A._) _b._ 1809; entered navy 1823; captain 9 Nov. 1846; retired
    V.A. 14 July 1871; C.B. 20 May 1859. _d._ Chichester 4 Feb. 1876.

  EDGEWORTH, MICHAEL PAKENHAM (_youngest son of Richard Lovell
    Edgeworth the author 1744–1817_). _b._ 24 May 1812; ed. at
    Charterhouse, Edinburgh and Haileybury; entered Bengal civil
    service 1831; one of the 5 comrs. for settlement of the Punjaub
    1850–59; collected 11 new species of plants in two hours at Aden
    1846; author of _Grammar of Kashmiri language_ 1841; _Pollen with
    446 figures_ 1877, _new ed._ 1879. _d._ in the island of Eigg,
    Inverness 30 July 1881.

  EDISON, JOHN SIBBALD (_son of J. Edison_). _b._ 1803; barrister M.T.
    25 Nov. 1831; author of _Letters to the authors of the Plain
    tracts for critical times, By a Layman_ 1839; _Remarks on Lord
    Brougham’s character of Pitt_ 1842; _Legitimate system of national
    education_ 1855; _Question of admissibility of Jews to Parliament_
    1859; _Henry of Richmond, a drama_ 2 _parts_ 1857–60; _Commentary
    on Lord Brougham’s character of George iii_, 1860; _Jephtha, a
    dramatic poem_ 1863; _Northumberland, a historical dramatic poem_
    1866; _Divine right of rule_ 1869; _Edwin, an historical poem_
    1873. _d._ Stock near Ingatestone, Essex 9 Sep. 1878.

  EDKINS, ROBERT PITT. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam.; B.A. 1830, M.A.
    1836; second master of Kensington proprietary school; second
    master of city of London school 18 years; professor of geometry in
    Gresham college, city of London. _d._ 28 Belitha villas,
    Barnsbury, London 11 Nov. 1854 aged 49.

  EDMESTON, JAMES. _b._ 10 Sept. 1791; educ. Hackney; articled to an
    architect and surveyor 1807; architect 1816, removed to Homerton
    1822; sec. of St. Barnabas, Homerton parochial schools; author of
    _The search and other poems_ 1817; _Anston Park, a tale_ 1821;
    _The world of spirits_; _The cottage minstrel, 50 hymns_ 1821;
    _Fifty hymns on missionary subjects_ 1822; _One hundred Sunday
    School hymns_ 1822; _Patmos a fragment and other poems_ 1824; _The
    woman of Shunem, a sketch_ 1829; _Hymns for the chamber of
    sickness_ 1844; _Closet hymns and poems_ 1846; _Sacred Poetry_
    1848. _d._ 15 Brooksby’s Walk, Homerton 7 Jany. 1867. _Miller’s
    Singers and songs_ (1869) _pp._ 418–20.

  EDMONDS, GEORGE (_3 son of Richard Edmonds 1774–1860, town clerk of
    Marazion, Cornwall_). _b._ Penzance 25 March 1805; admitted
    attorney 4 July 1827; practised in London 1829–38; author of _The
    tuck net retucked, or porpoises instead of pilchards_ 1824;
    _Complete ancient classical dictionary_ [1837]; _Complete English
    grammar_ 1837; _The tri-national grammar_ [1838]; _The penny
    gospel_ 1843. _d._ Croydon 13 Sep. 1869.

      NOTE.—He was while residing in London actively engaged in
      writing against the stamp duty on newspapers, and was so often
      employed by defendants in prosecutions for selling unstamped
      newspapers, that he was frequently called “The attorney
      general for unstamped newspapers.”

  EDMONDS, GEORGE (_son of Rev. Edward Edmonds, pastor of Baptist
    chapel in Bond st. Birmingham_). _b._ Kenion st. Birmingham 1788;
    edited Edmonds’s Weekly Recorder 1819; imprisoned 12 months for
    taking part in a conspiracy to elect a member of parliament
    1820–21; kept a school in Bond st. Birmingham 1823; clerk of the
    peace for Birmingham May 1839, solicitor there 1852; author of
    _The philosophic alphabet with an explanation of its principles_
    1832; _A universal alphabet, grammar and language comprising a
    scientific classification of the radical elements of discourse and
    illustrative translations from the Holy Scriptures and principal
    British classics_ [1856]. _d._ Abington Abbey Retreat near
    Northampton 1 July 1868. _E. Edwards’s Personal recollections of
    Birmingham_ (1877) 140–54, _portrait_; _R. K. Dent’s Old and new
    Birmingham_ (1880) 350–56, 398, 571, _portrait_; _Notes and
    Queries_ 6 _S. iv_, 102, 210, 539 (1881); _Aggravating Ladies, by
    Olphar Hamst_ (1880) _p._ 25.

  EDMONDS, RICHARD (_brother of George Edmonds 1805–69_). _b._
    Penzance 18 Sep. 1801; admitted attorney 4 June 1823; practised at
    Penzance 1823–25 and 1836–61, at Redruth 1825–36, at Plymouth 1861
    to death; author of _The Land’s End district, its antiquities,
    natural history, natural phenomena and scenery_ 1862, and of
    numerous papers in scientific and archæological transactions. _d._
    Plymouth 12 March 1886. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_,
    132–34 (1874), _iii_, 1169 (1882).

  EDMONDS, THOMAS ROWE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Penzance 20
    June 1803; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1826; actuary of the
    Legal and general life assurance society, London 1832–66; author
    of _Practical, moral and political economy, or the government,
    religion and institutions most conducive to individual happiness
    and to national power_ 1828; _Life tables founded on the discovery
    of a numerical law regulating the existence of every human being_
    1832; _An inquiry into the principles of population_ 1832, anon.
    _d._ 72 Portsdown road, Maida Vale, London 6 March 1889. _C.
    Walford’s Insurance Cyclopædia ii_, 470–74 (1873).

  EDMONDSON, GEORGE (_son of John Edmondson of Lancaster, Quaker_).
    _b._ Lancaster 8 Sep. 1798; ed. at Ackworth sch. Yorkshire;
    assisted Daniel Wheeler in superintending some agricultural
    institutions in Russia 1817–20; lived in Russia again 1823–30;
    opened a school at Blackburn 1830 and then one at Tulketh hall
    near Preston; kept an agricultural school at Queenwood Hall,
    Hants. 1847 to death; an early promoter of College of Preceptors
    1846. _d._ 15 May 1863. _bur._ in burial ground of Society of
    Friends, Southampton. _From the Lune to the Neva sixty years ago,
    By J. B._ [_Mrs. Davis Benson_] 1879.

  EDMONDSON, THOMAS (_brother of George Edmondson 1798–1863_). _b._
    Lancaster 30 June 1792; apprenticed to a cabinet maker; journeyman
    in firm of Gillow and Co. Lancaster; a cabinet maker at Carlisle,
    became bankrupt; railway booking clerk at Milton station (since
    called Brampton) 14 miles from Carlisle about 1836; invented the
    railway ticket system 1837; founded a ticket printing
    establishment at Manchester. _d._ Manchester 22 June 1851. _J. B.
    Edmondson’s To whom are we indebted for the railway ticket
    system?_ 1878; _Household Words vi_, 31, (1852); _I.L.N. vi_, 117
    (1845), _view of ticket printing machinery_.

  EDMONDSTON, LAURENCE (_son of Laurence Edmonston of Lerwick,
    Shetland, surgeon_). _b._ Lerwick 1795; studied at Univ. of Edin.,
    M.D. 1830; surgeon in Unst, most northerly of Shetland islands
    1830 to death; a great naturalist, made many additions to list of
    British birds embracing the snowy owl, the Glaucus, Iceland and
    Ivory gulls; author of _The claims of Shetland to a separate
    representation in parliament_ 1836 and other pamphlets. _d._
    Baltasound, Shetland, March 1879. _The home of a naturalist, In
    Memoriam, in Chambers’s Journal 11 Feb. 1882 pp._ 89–92.

  EDMONSTONE, SIR ARCHIBALD, 3 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir Charles
    Edmonstone, 2 baronet 1764–1821_). _b._ 32 Great Russell st.
    Bloomsbury, London 12 March 1795; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.,
    B.A. 1816; succeeded 1 April 1821; contested Stirlingshire 24 May
    1821; author of _Journey to two of the Oases of Upper Egypt_ 1822;
    _Tragedies_ 1837; _The Christian gentleman’s daily walk_ 1840, _3
    ed._ 1850 and 8 other books. _d._ 34 Wilton place, London 13 March
    1871. _Sir A. Edmonstone’s Genealogical account of the family of
    Edmonstone_ (1875) 56–7.

  EDMONSTONE, SIR GEORGE FREDERICK (_4 son of Neil Benjamin Edmonstone
    1765–1841, member of supreme council, Bengal_). _b._ April 1813;
    entered Bengal civil service 1831; sec. to government of India in
    foreign, political and secret department 1856; lieut. governor of
    north western provinces of Bengal 20 Jany. 1859 to 7 March 1863;
    K.C.B. 11 Dec. 1863. _d._ Effingham hill, Dorking 24 Sep. 1864.

  EDMONSTONE, SIR WILLIAM, 4 Baronet (_brother of Sir Archibald
    Edmonstone 1795–1871_). _b._ Hempton, Middlesex 29 Jany. 1810;
    entered navy Oct. 1823; inspecting commander in Coast Guard
    1844–49; captain 20 Oct. 1853; A.D.C. to the Queen 1865–69;
    superintendent of Woolwich dockyard 1866–71; R.A. 3 July 1869,
    retired 1 April 1870; retired admiral 1 Jany. 1880; M.P. for
    Stirlingshire 1874–80; C.B. 24 March 1863. _d._ 11 Ainslie place,
    Edinburgh 18 Feb. 1888.

  EDMUNDS, CHARLES. _b._ 1801; entered navy 19 Dec. 1813; captain 22
    Nov. 1848; retired admiral 9 March 1878. _d._ 2 Park place villas,
    Maida hill west, London 1 Nov. 1879.

  EDMUNDS, LEONARD (_eld. son of John Edmunds of Ambleside,
    Westmoreland, who d. 7 July 1826_). Articled to Wm. Vizard,
    solicitor of 61 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London; sec. to Comrs. of
    the Peace, Nov. 1830; purse bearer 1830; clerk of the patents 29
    Aug. 1833 to July 1864; clerk of the Crown 1834–48; reading clerk
    of House of Lords 1848 to July 1864; clerk of comrs. of patents,
    Oct. 1852 to July 1864; claimed money from the Government for
    several years but was always unsuccessful; brought an action for
    libel against W. E. Gladstone the prime minister, June 1872 when
    he was nonsuited. _d._ 6 Culworth st. St. John’s Wood, London 19
    June 1887 aged 85. _Report on case of Mr. Edmunds in House of
    Commons Papers_ (1865) _vols. ix and xliii_; _Law Reports vi
    Equity_ (1868) 381–96; _The Edmunds scandal case_ 1870; _T. A.
    Nash’s Life of Lord Westbury_ (1888) _ii_, 112–23.

  EDWARD, THOMAS (_son of a hand-loom linen weaver_). _b._ Gosport,
    Hants. 25 Dec. 1814; shoemaker at Banff 1835; collected nearly
    2000 species of animals which he exhibited at Banff fair, May 1845
    and 1846; discovered 20 new species of Sessile-eyed Crustacea;
    curator of museum of Banff Institution to 1882; A.L.S. 1866;
    collected nearly every plant in Aberdeenshire and Banffshire;
    granted civil list pension of £50, 24 Jany. 1877. _d._ 27 April
    1886. _Life of a Scotch Naturalist by S. Smiles_ 1882; _Stories of
    remarkable persons by W. Chambers_ (1878) 158–71; _Graphic xv_,
    256 (1877), _portrait_.

  EDWARDES, GEORGE WARREN (_3 son of 2 baron Kensington 1777–1852_).
    _b._ 28 May 1802; ed. at Eton; auditor general St. Helena 1845–56;
    governor of Labuan 13 Feb. 1856 to July 1861. _d._ Chandos house
    21 Feb. 1879.

  EDWARDES, SIR HERBERT BENJAMIN (_2 son of Rev. Benjamin Edwardes, R.
    of Frodesley, Salop_). _b._ Frodesley 12 Nov. 1819; ed. at King’s
    coll. London; ensign 1 Bengal fusiliers 1841; suppressed rebellion
    in Mooltan, June to July 1848; captain 1 European fusiliers 1
    March 1850; comr. of Peshawur frontier, Oct. 1853 to 1859; comr.
    of Umballa 1862–65; left India 7 Feb. 1865; M.G. 22 Feb. 1868;
    C.B. 20 Oct. 1849, K.C.B. 18 May 1860; K.C.S.I. 24 May 1866;
    author of _A year on the Punjaub frontier in 1848–49_, _2 vols._
    1851. _d._ Holles st. Cavendish sq. London 23 Dec. 1868, mural
    tablet in Westminster Abbey. _Memorials of the life and letters of
    Sir H. B. Edwardes by Emma Edwardes 2 vols._ 1886, _portrait_; _C.
    R. Low’s Soldiers of the Victorian age ii_, 1–43 (1880); _I.L.N.
    xiii_, 213 (1848), _portrait_, _xviii_, 618 (1851), _portrait_.

  EDWARDES, RICHARD (_brother of G. W. Edwardes 1802–79_). _b._ 25
    Oct. 1807; entered diplomatic service 1826; minister
    plenipotentiary to the Argentine republic 10 Aug. 1865 to death
    but did not leave England. _d._ 22 Dover st. Piccadilly, London 23
    March 1866.

  EDWARDS, REV. BARTHOLOMEW. _b._ 2 March 1789; ed. at St. John’s
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1811, M.A. 1814; R. of Ashill, Norfolk 1813 to
    death; rural dean of Breckles and Thetford. _d._ Ashill rectory 21
    Feb. 1889 said to be the oldest clergyman in England.

  EDWARDS, SIR BRYAN (_son of Bryan Edwards_). _b._ 1799; barrister
    I.T. 6 May 1825; chief justice, vice chancellor and judge of vice
    admiralty court for Jamaica 1859–69 when he retired on a pension;
    knighted by patent 15 Nov. 1859. _d._ Eltham Pen, Spanish town,
    Jamaica 6 Dec. 1876.

  EDWARDS, CHARLES. _b._ Norwich 17 March 1797; ed. at Trin. hall,
    Cam., LL.B. 1807; practised law in New York; counsel to British
    consulate, New York 25 years; author of _The Juryman’s guide_
    1831; _Parties to bills and other pleadings_ 1832; _Feathers from
    my own wings_ 1832; _The History and poetry of finger rings_ 1855;
    _Pleasantries about courts and lawyers_ 1865 and other books. _d._
    New York 30 May 1868.

  EDWARDS, CLEMENT ALEXANDER. _b._ 12 Nov. 1812; ensign 31 foot 11
    June 1829; lieut. col. 18 foot 9 March 1855, lieut. col. 49 foot 3
    Aug. 1860 to 4 Aug. 1863 when placed on h.p.; inspector general of
    recruits 6 July 1867 to 31 July 1873; col. 18 foot 25 March 1877
    to death; general 20 May 1878; placed on retired list 1 July 1881.
    _d._ Leeson house, Blackheath 29 July 1882.

  EDWARDS, EDWARD. _b._ Corwen, Merionethshire 23 Nov. 1803; a draper
    at Bangor to 1839; carried on a foundry and iron works at Menai
    Straits several years from 1840; invented a dark-water chamber
    slope-back tank for marine aquaria, the principle of which was
    adopted here and in many of the continental and American
    zoological schools. _d._ 13 Aug. 1879.

  EDWARDS, EDWARD. _b._ probably in London 1812; supernumerary
    assistant in printed book department British Museum 1839–1846; one
    of the 5 framers of the 91 rules for the printed catalogue;
    librarian of the Manchester Free library 1850–58, library was
    opened Sep. 1852; catalogued library of Queen’s college, Oxford
    1870–80; author of _Napoleon medals_ 1837; _Memoirs of libraries 2
    vols._ 1859; _Libraries and founders of libraries_ 1865; _Lives of
    the founders of the British Museum 2 vols._ 1870 and other books;
    found dead in his bed at St. Catherine’s Lodge, Niton, Isle of
    Wight 7 Feb. 1886. _Book-Lore, April 1886 pp._ 135–41.

  EDWARDS, EDWIN (_son of Charles Edwards of Bridgham hall, Norfolk_).
    _b._ Framlingham 6 Jany. 1823; admitted solicitor 1845; practised
    as a proctor first in Bennett’s hill, then in Knightrider st.
    London 1845–60; exhibited 54 pictures chiefly sea pieces at R.A.
    1861–79, his etchings number about 371; author of _Cases in
    prerogative court with respect to wills_ 1847; _Treatise on
    jurisdiction of high court of Admiralty_ 1847; _Ecclesiastical
    jurisdiction, succession to personal property_ 1853. _d._ 26
    Golden sq. London 15 Sep. 1879.

  EDWARDS, GEORGE NELSON (_eld. son of George Edwards of Eye, Suffolk,
    surgeon_). _b._ Eye 1830; ed. at Gonville and Caius coll. Cam.,
    M.B. 1851, M.D. 1859; assistant phys. St. Bartholomew’s hospital
    1860, phys. 23 Jany. 1867; lecturer on forensic medicine 1866;
    edited _St. Bartholomew’s hospital reports_ vols. 1–3 (1865–7);
    author of _The examination of the chest, in a series of tables_
    1862. _d._ 20 Finsbury sq. London 6 Dec. 1868.

  EDWARDS, HENRY. Entered navy 19 Nov. 1796; captain 2 Aug. 1826;
    admiral on half pay 9 Feb. 1864. _d._ Huntingdon 22 Oct. 1864 aged
    80.

  EDWARDS, SIR HENRY, 1 Baronet (_3 son of Henry Lees Edwards of Pye
    Nest near Halifax 1775–1848_). _b._ Pye Nest 20 July 1812; M.P.
    for Halifax 1847–52, for Beverley 1857–69; contested Halifax 1852,
    1853 and 1857; lieut. col. commandant 2 West Yorkshire yeomanry
    cavalry 1863 to death; created baronet 3 Aug. 1866; sheriff of
    Yorkshire 1871; C.B. 1881. _d._ Pye Nest 23 April 1886. _I.L.N.
    xxiii_, 203 (1853), _portrait_, _lxxxvii_, 37 (1885), _portrait_.

  EDWARDS, VERY REV. HENRY THOMAS (_son of Rev. William Edwards, V. of
    Llangollen, who d. 1868_). _b._ Llangmawddwy, co. Merioneth 6 Sep.
    1837; ed. at Westminster and Jesus coll. Ox., B.A. 1860; C. of
    Llangollen 1861; V. of Aberdare 1866–69; V. of Carnarvon 1869;
    dean of Bangor, March 1876 to death; author of _The church of the
    Cymry, a letter to the Right Hon. W. E. Gladstone_ 1870 and other
    small books; hanged himself at Ruabon vicarage 24 May 1884. _bur._
    Glenadda cemetery, Bangor 28 May. _Church portrait journal, Aug.
    1879 pp._ 71–3, _portrait_; _C. Mackeson’s Church congress
    handbook_ (1877) 76–7; _I.L.N. 31 May 1884 pp._ 520, 523,
    _portrait_.

  EDWARDS, JOHN. _b._ Llanuwch-y-lynn near Bala 15 April 1806; a
    farmer near Utica, New York 1828–34, 1840–66, and near Rome, New
    York 1866 to death; a successful competitor for the prizes awarded
    at the Eisteddfodan in Wales; known as Eos Glan Twrch (the
    nightingale of the Twrch river); edited a Welsh periodical
    published at Utica called _Amserai_; his published poems include
    _The Crucifixion_ 1853 and _The Omnipresence of God_ 1859. _d._
    near Rome, New York 20 Jany. 1887.

  EDWARDS, JOHN (_eld. son of John Edwards of Lower Broughton near
    Manchester_). _b._ 1836; ed. at Owen’s coll. Manchester; barrister
    G.I. 26 Jany. 1860, bencher 7 July 1874; practised as a
    conveyancer in Manchester; Q.C. 6 July 1874. _d._ The Rosary,
    Aston-on-Mersey, Cheshire 15 Sep. 1885.

  EDWARDS, REV. JOSEPH. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1824, M.A.
    1835; second master of King’s college school, London 1833–55;
    chaplain to Fishmongers’ Co. 1841–55; V. of Barrow-on-Trent
    1855–70; author of _Introduction to English composition_, _5 ed._
    1847, and many other school books. _d._ Weybridge, Surrey 1 July
    1875.

  EDWARDS, REV. LEWIS. _b._ Pwllcenavon, Cardiganshire 27 Oct. 1809;
    studied at Univ. of Edin., M.A. 1836, D.D. 1865; ordained in Welsh
    Calvinistic church 1837; principal of a school at Bala (which
    became Bala college) 1837 to death; started _Y Traethodydd_ (_The
    Essayist_) a quarterly mag. Jany. 1845, edited it 10 years;
    started the _Geiniogwerth_ (_Pennyworth_) 1847; most of his essays
    were published as _Traethodau llenyddol a Duwinyddol_ (_Essays
    literary and theological_) _2 vols._ 1867. _d._ Bala college 19
    July 1887. _Rev. L. Edwards’s Athrawiaeth yr Iawn_ (_Atonement_),
    _2 ed._ 1887 _with memoir by his son_.

  EDWARDS, PETER. Second lieut. 3 Ceylon regiment 1 Oct. 1807; captain
    75 foot 30 April 1818 to 11 May 1826 when placed on h.p.; general
    19 Nov. 1871. _d._ London 14 Dec. 1874 aged 83.

  EDWARDS, REV. ROGER. _b._ Wales 1811; edited Welsh political paper
    called _Cronicl yr Oes_ 1835–39, wrote most of it; sec. of
    Calvinistic Methodist Assoc. 1839–74; co-editor of _Y Traethodydd_
    Jany. 1845 to death; edited the _Drysorfa_ 1846 to death; wrote 3
    serial stories in Welsh being the first published; author of _The
    Welsh psalmist_; _Methodist Diary_. _d._ 1886. _Drysorfa, Sep. and
    Oct. 1886._

  EDWARDS, THOMAS. _b._ Northop, Flintshire 1779; sec. to Nathaniel M.
    Rothschild in London; a member of the Cymmrodorion, delivered many
    of their lectures; contributed frequently to Welsh magazines;
    author of _Analysis of Welsh orthography_ 1845; _English and Welsh
    dictionary, Holywell_ 1850, _2 ed._ 1864. _d._ 10 Cloudesley sq.
    London 4 June 1858. _Foulkes’s Geirlyfr Bywgraffiadol._

  EDWARDS, REV. THOMAS WYNNE (_son of Evan Edwards of Plas Nantylyn,
    Denbighshire 1724–96_). _b._ Plas Nantylyn 8 April 1796; ed. at
    Donnington school, Shropshire and Jesus coll. Ox.; pulled the
    stroke-oar in his college boat in the first eight-oared boat race
    ever rowed at Oxford, when Jesus coll. won 1815; B.A. 1817, M.A.
    1863; V. of Rhuddlan, Flintshire 1827 to death; vicar choral of
    St. Asaph cathedral 1828 to death. _d._ Rhuddlan vicarage 28 Dec.
    1877.

  EDWARDS, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Festiniog, North Wales about 1812; a
    quarry-man at Meirion; studied at Liverpool and Brecon colleges;
    Congregational minister at Ebenezer, Aberdare 1844 to death;
    founded many Congregational churches in Wales; temperance, social
    and political reformer; chairman of Welsh Congregational Union
    1883, delivered his address _The Church and the age we live in_,
    at Festiniog 22 Aug. 1883. _d._ Aberdare 29 Aug. 1884.

  EDWARDS, WILLIAM CAMDEN. _b._ Monmouthshire 1777; engraver at
    Bungay, Suffolk; engraved portraits and illustrations for the
    _Bible_ and _Pilgrim’s Progress_ published by Brightly of Bungay;
    engraved plate of ‘Milton and his daughters’ after Romney and many
    portraits; a complete series of his engravings and etchings was in
    Dawson Turner’s collection. _d._ Bungay 22 Aug. 1855.

  EDWIN, ELIZABETH REBECCA (_dau. of Mr. Richards of Dublin, actor_).
    _b._ 1769; first appeared at Crow st. theatre, Dublin when aged 8;
    first appeared in London at Covent Garden 13 Nov. 1789; played
    chief characters in comedy at nearly all the west-end theatres;
    retired about 1822. (_m._ 1791 John Edwin the younger, comedian
    1768–1805). _d._ at her lodgings in Chelsea 3 Aug. 1854. _Mrs. C.
    B. Wilson’s Our Actresses i_, 103–20 (1844); _Oxberry’s Dramatic
    Biography iv_, 199–209 (1826), _portrait_; _Theatrical Inquisitor
    vi_, 163–65 (1815) _portrait_.

  EFFINGHAM, HENRY HOWARD, 2 Earl of (_son of 1 Earl of Effingham
    1767–1845_). _b._ Southampton 23 Aug. 1806; ed. at Harrow; ensign
    58 foot 1825; captain 10 foot 1830–33; M.P. for Shaftesbury 2 July
    1841 to 13 Feb. 1845 when he succeeded. _d._ 57 Eaton place,
    London 5 Feb. 1889.

  EGAN, RIGHT REV. CORNELIUS (_son of Daniel Egan of Lismickfinan,
    Killorghan, co. Kerry_). _b._ Lismickfinan 24 June 1780; entered
    Maynooth college 14 Aug. 1799; ordained priest 26 May 1804;
    principal of diocesan seminary in Killarney, professor of theology
    there; erected from Pugin’s design a church at Killarney; P.P.
    Tralee and vicar general Nov. 1811; coadjutor Bishop of Kerry 29
    March 1824, consecrated in Tralee church 25 July 1824, bishop of
    the diocese Oct. 1824 to death. _d._ Tralee 22 July 1856. _W. M.
    Brady’s Episcopal succession ii_, 62 (1876).

  EGAN, DANIEL. _b._ Windsor, N.S.W. 1803; foreman of dockyards in
    Sydney, a merchant there; alderman of Sydney, mayor 1851;
    magistrate of Sydney 1848–53; member of legislative council N.S.W.
    1854, of legislative assembly 1856 to death; postmaster general 27
    Oct. 1868 to death. _d._ Watson’s Bay near Sydney 16 Oct. 1870.

  EGAN, PIERCE (_son of Pierce Egan the author 1772–1849_). _b._
    London 19 Dec. 1814; illustrated Davidge’s _Acting Drama_ and his
    father’s _The pilgrims of the Thames in search of the national_
    1837; author of _Wat Tyler_ 1841, _new ed._ 1851; _Paul Jones 2
    vols._ 1842; edited the _Home Circle_ 7 July 1849 to Dec. 1851;
    contributed novels to the _London Journal_ Dec. 1857 to death, the
    best of them were _The flower of the flock_ 1857–8, _The snake in
    the grass_ 1858, _The poor girl_ 1862–3, _Eve or the angel of
    innocence_ 1867. _d._ Ravensbourne, Burnt Ash, Lee, Kent 6 July
    1880. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 9 July.

  EGERTON, WILLIAM TATTON EGERTON, 1 Baron (_eld. child of Wilbraham
    Egerton 1781–1856_). _b._ 30 Dec. 1806; M.P. for Lymington 1830,
    for Cheshire 1832–58; created baron Egerton of Tatton county
    palatine of Cheshire 15 May 1859; lord lieut. of Cheshire 29 Jany.
    1868 to death. _d._ Tatton hall, Cheshire 21 Feb. 1883. _bur._
    Rostherne church 27 Feb. _Graphic xxvii_, 296 (1883), _portrait_.

  EGERTON, CALEDON RICHARD. _b._ 28 July 1814; ensign 89 foot 15 June
    1832, lieut. col. 9 March 1855 to 12 Dec. 1856; lieut. col. of 18
    depot battalion 1856–63, of 8 depot battalion 1863–65; assistant
    adjutant general in Scotland 1865–66; deputy adjutant general 1
    April 1866 to 1 Nov. 1871; M.G. 6 March 1868; military sec. to
    commander in chief 1 Nov. 1871 to 20 Feb. 1874; col. 89 foot 20
    Feb. 1874 to death. _d._ 7 Durham villas, Kensington, London 27
    May 1874.

  EGERTON, SIR CHARLES BULKELEY (_4 son of Philip Egerton of Oulton
    park, Cheshire 1732–86_). _b._ Oulton park 5 June 1774; ensign 29
    foot 16 Nov. 1791; lieut. col. 44 foot 5 Jany. 1809 to 22 Aug.
    1811 when placed on h.p.; col. 89 foot 26 Sep. 1837 to death;
    general 9 Nov. 1846; G.C.M.G. 10 May 1837. _d._ 1 Upper Portland
    place, London 8 July 1857.

  EGERTON, CHARLES CHANDLER (_son of Rev. Charles Egerton, V. of
    Thorncombe, Dorset_). _b._ Thorncombe vicarage, April 1798; ed. at
    St. Thomas’s and Guy’s hospitals; M.R.C.S. 1819, assistant surgeon
    Bengal 1823; oculist at the Eye hospital and afterwards at Medical
    college hospital, Calcutta where he was also first surgeon to 1847
    when he retired. _d._ Kendal lodge, Epping, May 1885.

  EGERTON, EDWARD CHRISTOPHER (_brother of 1 Baron Egerton 1806–83_).
    _b._ Tatton park, Cheshire 27 July 1816; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch.
    Ox., B.A. 1837, B.C.L. 1841; fell. of All Soul’s coll. 1837–46;
    barrister I.T. 12 June 1840; M.P. for Macclesfield 1852 to 1868;
    M.P. for East Cheshire 1868 to death; under sec. for foreign
    affairs, July 1866 to Dec. 1868. _d._ Baveno, Italy 27 Aug. 1869.
    _I.L.N. xxi_, 402 (1852), _portrait_.

  EGERTON, HENRY. _b._ 7 July 1836; acting manager T.R. Dublin; killed
    in the fire of the T.R. Dublin 9 Feb. 1880, body found 6 March.
    _bur._ Mount Jerome cemetery 9 March. _Graphic xxi_, 205 (1880),
    _portrait_.

  EGERTON, REV. JOHN COKER (_eld. son of John Egerton of Bunbury,
    Cheshire_). Matric. from Brasenose coll. Ox. 3 Feb. 1848 aged 18;
    B.A. 1852, M.A. 1854; C. of Nunton, Wilts. 1854–57; C. of Burwash,
    Sussex 1857–62 and 1865–67; C. of St. Andrew Undershaft, City of
    London 1862–65; R. and V. of Burwash 1867 to death; a writer in
    _Leisure Hour_ and the _Sussex Advertiser_; author of _Sussex Folk
    and Sussex Ways_. _d._ 20 March 1888. _The Academy 31 March 1888
    p._ 223.

  EGERTON, JOHN HUME (_elder son of John Cust 1 Earl Brownlow
    1779–1853_). _b._ Cavendish sq. London 15 Oct. 1812; ed. at Magd.
    coll. Cam., M.A. 1833; M.P. for Bedfordshire 13 Jany. 1835 to
    death; captain North Lincolnshire militia 29 May 1833, colonel to
    death; took part in the Eglinton tournament, fought in earnest
    with the Marquis of Waterford the last day 30 Aug. 1839; took name
    of Egerton only by r.l. 15 March 1849. _d._ Ashridge park 3 Jany.
    1851.

  EGERTON, SIR PHILIP DE MALPAS GREY-, 10 Baronet (_eld. son of Rev.
    Sir Philip Grey-Egerton, 9 baronet_). _b._ Malpas, Cheshire 13
    Nov. 1806; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1828; collected
    fossil fishes in Germany, Switzerland and Italy; M.P. for Chester
    1830–32, for South Cheshire 1835–68, for West Cheshire 1868 to
    death; contested South Cheshire 1832; F.G.S. 1829, Wollaston
    medallist 1873; F.R.S. 10 Feb. 1831; author of _Alphabetical
    catalogue of type specimens of fossil fishes_ 1871, and of over 80
    papers in the _Transactions, Proceedings and Journal of Geol.
    Soc._, and other scientific journals. _d._ 28^B Albemarle st.
    Piccadilly, London 5 April 1881. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxxiii, pp.
    xxii-iv_ (1882); _Quarterly Journal of Geol. Soc. xxxviii_, 46–8
    (1882).

  EGERTON, RICHARD. _b._ 7 April 1783; ensign 89 foot 1 Dec. 1798;
    captain 34 foot 14 April 1808 to 16 Dec. 1819 when placed on h.p.;
    first aide-de-camp and private sec. to Lord Hill the commander in
    chief 1828–42; col. 46 foot 24 Jany. 1853 to death; L.G. 20 June
    1854; C.B. 19 July 1838. _d._ Eaton Banks, Cheshire 18 Nov. 1854.

  EGERTON, WILBRAHAM. _b._ 1 Sep. 1781; sheriff of Cheshire 1808; M.P.
    for Cheshire 1812–31. _d._ Tatton park 25 April 1856.

  EGG, AUGUSTUS LEOPOLD (_son of Joseph Egg of 1 Piccadilly, London,
    gunmaker_). _b._ 1 Piccadilly 2 May 1816; studied at R.A.;
    exhibited 28 pictures at R.A., 9 at B.I. and 9 at Suffolk st.
    gallery 1837–60; A.R.A. 1848, R.A. 1860. _d._ Algiers 26 March
    1863. _Life of Charles Dickens by J. Forster iii_, 55–74 (1874);
    _Redgrave’s Century of painters ii_, 358–60 (1866); _Art Union
    monthly journal_ (1847) 312, _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxx_, 419, 420
    (1857), _portrait_.

  EGLEY, WILLIAM. _b._ Doncaster 1798; miniature painter in London
    1824 to death; exhibited 169 miniatures at R.A. 1824–69. _d._
    London 19 March 1870.

  EGLINTON, ARCHIBALD WILLIAM MONTGOMERIE, 13 Earl of (_only son of
    major general Archibald Montgomerie 1773–1814_). _b._ Palermo 29
    Sep. 1812; succeeded his grandfather as 13 Earl, 14 Dec. 1819; ed.
    at Eton; began racing 1831, won the St. Leger with Blue Bonnet
    1842, with Van Tromp 1847, won the Derby and St. Leger with the
    Flying Dutchman 1849; col. Ayrshire militia 1836–52; carried out
    celebrated tournament held at Eglinton castle, Ayrshire 28–30 Aug.
    1839; served heir male general of George 4 Earl of Winton (who
    _d._ 6 March 1704) 22 Dec. 1840; lord lieut. of Ayrshire 17 Aug.
    1842; lord rector of Marischal coll. Aberdeen 1852; lord lieut. of
    Ireland 27 Feb. to Dec. 1852 and 26 Feb. 1858 to 5 Jany. 1859;
    P.C. 27 Feb. 1852; lord rector of Glasgow Univ. 1852; K.T. 18 June
    1853; created Earl of Winton in peerage of U.K. 23 June 1859; the
    most popular man in the three kingdoms. _d._ Mount Melville near
    St. Andrews 4 Oct. 1861. _Nixon and Richardson’s Eglinton
    Tournament_ (1843), _portrait_; _Eton portrait gallery_ (1876)
    352–56; _Sporting Review xxxix_, 452–5 (1858), _xlvi_, 320–1
    (1861); _Rice’s British turf_ (1879) _i_, 281–3; _Sporting Times
    28 March 1885 pp._ 5–6.

  EGMONT, GEORGE JAMES PERCEVAL, 6 Earl of (_3 son of 2 Baron Arden
    1756–1840_). _b._ 14 March 1794; served as midshipman at Trafalgar
    21 Oct. 1805, captain 7 Dec. 1818; admiral on h.p. 23 March 1863;
    M.P. for West Surrey 4 Aug. 1837 to 5 July 1840 when he succeeded
    as 3 Baron Arden; succeeded as 6 Earl of Egmont 23 Dec. 1841. _d._
    North house, Epsom 2 Aug. 1874, personalty sworn under £350,000,
    26 Sep. _I.L.N. lxv_, 164 (1874), _portrait_.

  EKINS, SIR CHARLES (_son of Very Rev. Jeffery Ekins, dean of
    Carlisle, who d. 20 Nov. 1791_). _b._ Quainton rectory, Bucks.
    1768; entered navy 20 March 1781; captain 22 Dec. 1796; admiral 23
    Nov. 1841; K.C.B. 8 June 1831; G.C.B. 6 April 1852; author of
    _Naval battles from 1744 to the peace of 1814 critically reviewed
    and illustrated 2 vols._ 1824, _2 ed._ 1828. _d._ 69 Cadogan
    place, London 2 July 1855 aged 87.

  ELD, GEORGE. _b._ Coventry; a miller, silk dealer and dyer
    successively; edited _Coventry Standard_ 20 years; mayor of
    Coventry 1834–5, alderman to death; made many drawings of ancient
    buildings and other memorials of the past. _d._ Coventry 22 May
    1862 in 71 year.

  ELD, JOHN (_3 son of Francis Eld of Seighford hall near Stafford
    1736–1817_). _b._ 16 July 1779; elected master of the ceremonies
    of assemblies at Old Ship inn, Brighton, March 1828 being the
    third and last master, final ball held 20 Nov. 1854. _d._ Brighton
    22 Dec. 1855 in 76 year. _J. G. Bishop’s A Peep into the past,
    Brighton_ (1880) 34–6, _portrait_.

  ELDER, CHARLES. Historical and portrait painter; exhibited 5
    pictures at B.I., 11 at R.A. and 5 at Suffolk st. gallery 1844–52.
    _d._ Gower st. London 11 Dec. 1851 aged 30.

  ELDER, REV. EDWARD (_son of John Edward Elder of Barbadoes_). _b._ 1
    Oct 1812; ed. at Charterhouse and Ball. coll. Ox., open scholar
    1830; B.A. 1834, M.A. 1836, D.D. 1853; master of Durham cathedral
    gr. school 1839–53; master of Charterhouse school 1853 to death;
    contributed several articles to _Smith’s Dictionary of classical
    biography and mythology_. _d._ 6 April 1858, memorial tablet in
    Charterhouse chapel. _G.M. iv_, 563, 673–4 (1858).

  ELDER, JOHN (_3 son of David Elder of Glasgow, marine engineer
    1784–1866_). _b._ Glasgow 8 March 1824; member of firm of Randolph
    Elliott & Co. of Glasgow, marine engineers 1852; a shipbuilder in
    Glasgow 1860 to death; employed about 4000 men; adopted the
    compound or combined high and low pressure engines 1854; patented
    his round war ship 1868 and many improvements in marine machinery;
    pres. of Institution of engineers and shipbuilders of Glasgow
    1869. _d._ London 17 Sep. 1869. _W. J. M. Rankine’s Memoir of J.
    Elder_ 1870, _portrait_; _Maclehose’s Memoirs and portraits of a
    hundred Glasgow men_ 1886.

  ELDER, WILLIAM. _b._ Malin, Donegal 22 July 1822; ed. at Queen’s
    coll. Belfast, and Univs. of Glasgow and Edin.; a minister in
    Presbyterian church; went to New Brunswick; edited the _Colonial
    Presbyterian_, edited the _Morning Journal_ at St. John 1865;
    chief editor and proprietor of the _Daily Telegraph_ at St. John
    1871; member of legislative assembly of New Brunswick 1878 to
    death; provincial secretary 1882. _d._ St. John N.B. 23 July 1882.
    _Dominion Annual Register 1883 pp._ 309–11.

  ELDON, JOHN SCOTT, 2 Earl of. _b._ Manchester square, London 10 Dec.
    1805; ed. at Winchester and New coll. Ox.; B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831;
    D.C.L. 1834; LLD. Cam. 1842; M.P. for Truro 1829–32; succeeded 13
    Jany. 1838; pres. of the Pitt club 1842; declared by inquisition
    to be of unsound mind Jany. 1853. _d._ Shirley park, Surrey 18
    Sep. 1854. _bur._ family vault at Kingston, Isle of Purbeck 29
    Sep. _Doyle’s Official baronage i_, 671 (1886), _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. iv_, 65 (1844), _portrait_.

  ELDRED, JOSEPH. _b._ London 1843; agent for Rev. J. M. Bellew on a
    reading tour through the provinces 1860; a low comedian in Dublin
    1865; an actor and manager at Liverpool; first appeared in London
    at Olympic theatre 15 June 1868 as Major Regulus Rattan in _Ici on
    parle Français_; acted at Gaiety theatre from 21 Dec. 1868; played
    Micawber in _Little Emly_ at Olympic from 9 Oct. 1869; played
    several starring tours in provinces; remarkably like the Earl of
    Beaconsfield. _d._ Sydney, New South Wales 29 Feb. 1884. _Sporting
    Times 25 Sep. 1875, pp._ 537, 540, _portrait_.

  ELDRIDGE, CHARLES MONROE. Member of assembly for city of St. John’s,
    Antigua 1852–63; pres. of Dominica 1872 and 1882; pres. of Nevis,
    April 1872 to May 1873; pres. of St. Christopher 1883 and of St.
    Kitt’s and Nevis 1883. _d._ 8 Oct. 1888.

  ELEN, PHILIP WEST. Landscape painter in London; exhibited 64
    pictures at R.A., 57 at B.I. and 46 at Suffolk st. gallery
    1838–72. _d._ Regent’s park road, London 21 Feb. 1880.

  ELGIN, JAMES BRUCE, 8 Earl of, and 12 Earl of Kincardine (_2 son of
    7 Earl of Elgin 1766–1841_). _b._ Park lane, London 20 July 1811;
    ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; B.A. 1833, M.A. 1835, D.C.L. 1856;
    fellow of Merton coll. 1833 to 1841; M.P. for Southampton 1841–42;
    succeeded his father 17 Nov. 1841; governor general of Jamaica
    1842–46, of Canada 1846–54; knighted by patent 19 June 1847; K.T.
    12 July 1847; created baron Elgin of Elgin 13 Nov. 1849, special
    ambassador to China 1857–59 and 1860–61; P.C. 21 March 1857;
    G.C.B. 28 Sep. 1858; postmaster general 1859 to 1860; lord rector
    of Univ. of Glasgow, Nov. 1859; received freedom of City of London
    1 March 1860; viceroy of India 21 Jany. 1862 to death. _d._
    Dhurmsala, Cashmere 20 Nov. 1863. _T. Walrond’s Letters and
    journals of James, eighth Earl of Elgin_ 1872; _L. Oliphant’s
    Narrative of Lord Elgin’s Mission to China and Japan 2 vols._
    1859; _H. Martineau’s Biographical sketches_, _4 ed._ (1876)
    108–21; _Eton portrait gallery_ (1876) 360–67; _D. C. Boulger’s
    History of China, vol. 3_ (1884).

  ELIOT, REV. EDWARD (_eld. son of Rev. Richard Eliot, Vicar of Maker,
    Cornwall, who d. 1795_). _b._ Maker 22 May 1789; ed. at
    Lostwithiel and Ex. coll. Ox., fellow 30 June 1811 to 10 July
    1826; B.A. 1814, M.A. 1815, B.D. 1825; archdeacon of Barbadoes
    1825–37; V. of Norton Bavant, Wilts. 1837 to death; preb. of
    Salisbury 30 Dec. 1848 to death; author of _Christianity and
    Slavery_ 1833 and other books. _d._ Norton Bavant 1 Nov. 1861.

  ELIOTT, SIR DANIEL (_4 son of Sir William Eliott, 6 baronet, who d.
    14 May 1812_). _b._ Stobs castle, Roxburghshire 3 March 1798;
    writer Madras civil service 1817; sec. to board of revenue 1827;
    member of Madras council and pres. of revenue, marine and college
    boards 1848; member of legislative council of India 1855–58;
    K.C.S.I. 24 May 1867. _d._ 12 The Boltons, West Brompton, London
    30 Oct. 1872.

  ELIOTT, GEORGE AUGUSTUS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 24 May
    1799; entered navy 1814; captain on h.p. 27 June 1838; admiral on
    h.p. 10 Sep. 1869. _d._ Bath 13 May 1872.

  ELIOTT, RUSSELL (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Stobs castle 26
    March 1802; entered navy 16 Nov. 1814; captain 28 June 1838;
    admiral on h.p. 10 Sep. 1869. _d._ Appleby castle, Westmoreland 28
    Dec. 1881.

  ELKINGTON, GEORGE RICHARDS (_son of James Elkington of Birmingham,
    gilt-toy maker_). _b._ St. Paul’s sq. Birmingham 17 Oct. 1801;
    apprenticed to his uncles Josiah and George Richards of
    Birmingham, partner with them, succeeded to the business on their
    death; partner with his cousin Henry Elkington, who _d._ 26 Oct.
    1852, they introduced industry of electro plating and electro
    gilding 1840; established large copper-smelting works at Pembrey,
    South Wales. _d._ of paralysis at Pool park, Denbighshire 22 Sep.
    1865, personalty sworn under £350,000, 20 Jany. 1866.

  ELKINGTON, JOHN HENRY FORD (_son of James Goodall Elkington_). _b._
    10 April 1830; ensign 6 foot 28 Aug. 1846, lieut. col. 27 Nov.
    1867 to 24 Feb. 1877 when placed on h.p.; lieut. governor and
    commanding the troops Guernsey 1 Nov. 1885 to death; L.G. 1 April
    1887; C.B. 24 May 1881. _d._ St. George, Guernsey 21 Feb. 1889.

  ELLA, JOHN (_son of Richard Ella of Thirsk, Yorkshire_). _b._ Thirsk
    19 Dec. 1802; violinist in orchestra of Drury Lane theatre 18
    Jany. 1821, of the King’s theatre 1822; member of all important
    orchestras in London 1826; musical editor of the _Athenæum_ and
    other papers; established “The Musical Union” a series of morning
    concerts of instrumental chamber music 1845, and a similar series
    of concerts entitled “Musical Winter Evenings” 1850; musical
    lecturer to London Institution 1855; author of _Musical Sketches
    abroad and at home_ 1869, _3 ed._ 1878; _Lectures on dramatic,
    music and musical education abroad and at home_ 1872. _d._ 9
    Victoria sq. Pimlico, London 2 Oct. 1888. _I.L.N. viii_, 420
    (1846), _portrait_.

  ELLACOMBE, REV. HENRY THOMAS (_son of Rev. William Ellicombe, R. of
    Alphington near Exeter, who d. 1831_). _b._ 1790; ed. at Oriel
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1812, M.A. 1816; C. of Cricklade, Wilts. 1816; C.
    of Bitton, Gloucs. 1817–35; V. of Bitton 1835–50; R. of Clyst St.
    George, Devon 1850 to death; restored church of Bitton 1822 and
    built 3 other churches near there; the great authority on bells,
    invented an apparatus of chiming hammers; changed his name to
    Ellacombe about 1842; author of _Practical remarks on belfries and
    ringers, Bristol_ 1850, _4 ed._ 1876; _The Church bells of Devon,
    Somerset and Gloucestershire 3 vols._ 1872, 1875, 1881, and other
    books. _d._ Clyst St. George 30 July 1885. _bur._ in Bitton
    churchyard. _Mozley’s Reminiscences_ (1882) _i_, 75–81; _Church
    Bells 7 Aug. 1885 pp._ 847–8, _portrait_.

  ELLENBOROUGH, EDWARD LAW, 1 Earl of (_eld. son of 1 Baron
    Ellenborough 1750–1818_). _b._ 8 Sep. 1790; ed. at Eton and St.
    John’s coll. Cam., M.A. 1809; M.P. for St. Michael’s, Cornwall
    1813–18; lord privy seal 22 Jany. 1828 to 10 June 1829; P.C. 26
    Jany. 1828; a lord of the treasury 21 Nov. 1834; pres. of Board of
    Control 20 Dec. 1834 to 29 April 1835, 9 Sep. 1841 to 28 Oct.
    1841, and 6 March to June 1858; governor general of India 20 Oct.
    1841 to 15 June 1844; created Viscount Southam of Southam, Gloucs.
    and Earl of Ellenborough in the county of Cumberland 22 Oct. 1844;
    G.C.B. 30 Oct. 1844; first lord of Admiralty 8 Jany. 1846 to 6
    July 1846. _d._ Southam Delabere, Gloucs. 22 Dec. 1871. _History
    of the Indian administration of Lord Ellenborough, edited by Lord
    Colchester_ 1874; _Eton portrait gallery_ (1876) 371–78; _I.L.N.
    ii_, 92 (1843), _portrait_, _lix_, 643 (1871), _lx_, 36, 37
    (1872), _portrait_.

  ELLERTON, REV. EDWARD (_son of Richard Ellerton of Downholm,
    Yorkshire_). _b._ 30 Jany. 1771; ed. at Richmond sch. and Univ.
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1792, M.A. 1795, B.D. 1805, D.D. 1815; Usher of
    Magd. coll. sch. 1795, master 1798–1810; fell. of Magd. coll. 2
    Nov. 1803 to death, vice pres. 1806, tutor 1810, librarian 1827;
    senior proctor 1804–5; P.C. of Horsepath, Oxon. 1814; P.C. of
    Sevenhampton, Gloucs. 1825–51; joint founder in 1832 with Dr. E.
    B. Pusey and his brother Philip Pusey of the Pusey and Ellerton
    Hebrew scholarships, which are three in number open to all members
    of the university and of annual value of £30 each. _d._ Theale
    curacy, Berks. 26 Dec. 1851. _J. B. Bloxam’s Register of Magdalene
    college iii_, 246–58 (1863).

  ELLERTON, JOHN LODGE (_son of Adam Lodge of Liverpool_). _b._
    Chester 11 Jany. 1801; ed. at Rugby and Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A.
    1821, M.A. 1828; studied music at Rome where he wrote 7 Italian
    operas; his English opera _Domenica_ produced at Drury Lane 7 June
    1838 failed; wrote another English opera _The Bridal of Triermain_
    and a German opera Lucinda; published an oratorio _Paradise Lost_
    1857, fifty string quartets and many other musical works; a member
    of the Musical Union 1847–71; assumed name of Ellerton about 1844;
    author of _The bridal of Salerno, a poetical romance_ 1845, _The
    elixir of youth, a legend and other poems_ 1864. _d._ Connaught
    place, Hyde park, London 10 Jany. 1873.

  ELLESMERE, FRANCIS EGERTON, 1 Earl of (_younger son of 1 Duke of
    Sutherland 1758–1833_). _b._ Arlington st. Piccadilly, London 1
    Jany. 1800; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for Bletchingley,
    Surrey 1822–26, for Sutherlandshire 1826–30, for South Lancashire
    1834–46; a lord of the Treasury 1827; under sec. of state for
    Colonies, Jany. to May 1828; chief sec. to Marquis of Anglesey,
    lord lieut. of Ireland 1828–30; P.C. 28 June 1828; P.C. Ireland 9
    Aug. 1828; sec. at war 30 July to 22 Nov. 1830; rector of Univ. of
    Aberdeen, Oct. 1838; created Earl of Ellesmere of Ellesmere,
    Salop, and Viscount Brackley of Brackley, Northamptonshire 1 July
    1846; K.G. 7 Feb. 1855; lord lieut. of Lancashire 9 April 1856;
    author of _Translations from the German and original poems_ 1824;
    _Mediterranean sketches_ 1843; _The pilgrimage and other poems_
    1856. _d._ Bridgewater house, St. James’s, London 18 Feb. 1857.
    _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc. xiv_, 184–6 (1858); _Quarterly
    Journal of Geol. Soc. xiv_, _pp. xlv-xlvii_ (1858); _Fraser’s Mag.
    July 1835 p._ 43, _portrait_; _I.L.N. viii_, 60 (1846),
    _portrait_, _xxxvii_, 563, 568 (1860), _portrait_.

  ELLESMERE, GEORGE GRANVILLE FRANCIS EGERTON, 2 Earl of. _b._
    Albemarle st. Piccadilly, London 15 June 1823; M.P. for North
    Staffs. 1847–51; succeeded 18 Feb. 1857. _d._ Balbirnie, Fifeshire
    19 Sep. 1862.

  ELLICE, SIR CHARLES HENRY (_2 son of general Robert Ellice
    1784–1856_). _b._ Florence 10 May 1823; ed. at Sandhurst; ensign
    Coldstream guards 10 May 1839; lieut. col. 24 foot 8 Aug. 1851 to
    8 July 1862 when placed on h.p.; quarter master general 1 April
    1871 to 30 March 1876; adjutant general 1 Nov. 1876 to March 1882;
    col. of 49 foot 7 Sep. 1874, of 24 foot 6 April 1884 to death;
    general 1 Oct. 1877; placed on retired list 1 April 1887; C.B. 1
    Jany. 1858, K.C.B. 24 May 1873, G.C.B. 15 April 1882. _d._ Brook
    house, Horringer, Bury St. Edmunds 12 Nov. 1888.

  ELLICE, EDWARD (_eld. son of Alexander Ellice, managing director of
    the Hudson’s Bay Company_). _b._ Montreal 1781; ed. at Winchester
    sch. and Marischal coll. Aberdeen, M.A. 1800; settled in London as
    member of firm of Inglis and Ellice, West India and America house;
    M.P. for Coventry 1818–1826 and 1830 to death; sec. to the
    Treasury 26 Nov. 1830 to 10 Aug. 1832 when he resigned; sec. of
    war 4 April 1833 to 16 Dec. 1834; P.C. 3 April 1833; original
    chairman of Reform club, London mainly established by his
    influence 1836; hon. D.C.L. St. Andrews 1862. _d._ Ardochy,
    Glengary 17 Sep. 1863. _Fagan’s Reform club_ (1887) 33, 37, 123,
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xliii_, 335, 337 (1863), _portrait_.

  ELLICE, EDWARD (_only son of the preceding_). _b._ London 19 Aug.
    1810; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1831; contested
    Inverness 1834; M.P. for Huddersfield 1836–37, for St. Andrew’s
    district 1837–80; author of _A Letter in reply to A Report on the
    Poor Law in the Highlands_ 1855. _d._ on board his yacht Ita off
    Portland during the night of 2 Aug. 1880. _bur._ at Tor-na-cairidh
    on Lochgarry, Invernessshire.

  ELLICE, ROBERT (_2 son of Alexander Ellice, managing director of the
    Hudson’s Bay Company_). _b._ 1784; cornet 12 light dragoons 8 Nov.
    1798; major 6 dragoons 25 June 1812 to 30 Nov. 1820 when placed on
    h.p.; col. 24 foot 2 Nov. 1842 to death; general 20 June 1854.
    _d._ Upper Norwood, Surrey 18 June 1856.

  ELLICOMBE, SIR CHARLES GRENE (_brother of Rev. H. T. Ellacombe
    1790–1885_). _b._ Alphington rectory 3 Aug. 1783; first lieut.
    R.E. 1 July 1801, brigade major 1821 to Dec. 1842, col. commandant
    30 May 1856 to death; served in Peninsula, Nov. 1811 to end of the
    war; general 20 April 1861; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862.
    _d._ Worthing 7 June 1871. _United Service Mag. July 1871 pp._
    407–409.

  ELLIOT, SIR CHARLES (_youngest son of Hugh Elliot 1752–1830,
    governor of Madras_). _b._ Dresden 1801; entered navy 26 March
    1815; captain 28 Aug. 1828; protector of slaves in British Guiana
    1830–33; British plenipotentiary in China 1840–41; consul general
    in Texas 1841–46; governor of Bermuda 1846–54; governor of
    Trinidad 1854–56; governor of St. Helena 20 May 1863 to 1 Feb.
    1870 when he retired on pension; retired admiral 12 Sep. 1865;
    K.C.B. 19 July 1856; is drawn by Sir Henry Taylor in the poem
    _Edwin the Fair_ 1845 as Earl Athulf. _d._ Withycombe near Exmouth
    9 Sep. 1875. _Autobiography of H. Taylor i_, 164–69, 345–75
    (1885).

  ELLIOT, CHARLES MORGAN (_9 child of John Elliot, F.R.S._) _b._
    Pimlico lodge, Westminster 27 April 1815; ed. at Eton and
    Addiscombe; 2 lieut. Madras engineers 1832, lieut. 11 Sep. 1841 to
    death; superintendent of magnetic observatory at Singapore
    1840–45; made a magnetic survey of Eastern Archipelago, Jany. 1846
    to Oct. 1849; F.R.S. 5 June 1851. _d._ Masulipatam 4 Aug. 1852.

  ELLIOT, LADY CHARLOTTE (_eld. dau. of Sir James Carnegie, 5 baronet
    1799–1849_). _b._ 22 July 1839; raised to rank of an Earl’s
    daughter 1855 on her brother becoming Earl of Southesk; author of
    _Stella and other poems By Florenz_ 1867; _Medusa and other poems_
    1878. (_m._ (1) 16 June 1860 Thomas Frederick Scrymsoure
    Fothringham, who _d._ 7 March 1864; _m._ (2) 17 Dec. 1868
    Frederick Boileau Elliot, barrister 1826–80). _d._ 15 Jany. 1880.
    _Athenæum 24 Jany. 1880 p._ 124.

  ELLIOT, SIR GEORGE (_2 son of 1 Earl of Minto 1751–1814_). _b._
    Swanage, Dorset 1 Aug. 1784; entered navy 4 June 1794; a naval
    aide-de-camp to Wm. iv, 1830–37; a junior lord of the Admiralty
    1835–37; commander in chief at Cape of Good Hope 1837–40;
    commander of fleet in East Indies 15 Feb. 1840 to Nov. 1840;
    admiral 5 March 1853; pensioned 3 Oct. 1855; C.B. 26 Sep. 1831,
    K.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862. _d._ 4 Prince’s terrace, Knightsbridge,
    London 24 June 1863.

  ELLIOT, SIR HENRY MIERS (_brother of Charles Morgan Elliot
    1815–52_). _b._ 1808; ed. at Winchester; entered Bengal civil
    service 1826; sec. for foreign department to governor general in
    council 1847; K.C.B. for service during Sikh war 5 June 1849;
    author of _Supplement to the glossary of Indian terms [Compiled
    in 1842 by H. H. Wilson] A-J._ 1860, no more printed;
    _Bibliographical index to the historians of Muhammedan, India,
    vol. i_, 1849; _The History of India as told by its own
    historians_, _edited by J. Dowson 8 vols._ 1867–77 and other
    books. _d._ Simon’s Town, Cape of Good Hope 20 Dec. 1853.

  ELLIOT, JOHN EDMUND (_youngest son of 1 Earl of Minto 1751–1814_).
    _b._ 30 March 1788; in the Bengal civil service to 1830; M.P. for
    co. Roxburgh 1837–1841 and 1847–1859; sec. of Board of Control 26
    Jany. 1849 to March 1852; author of _Letter to the Teviotside
    Farmer_ 1841. _d._ 29 Cadogan place, London 4 April 1862.

  ELLIOT, SIR THOMAS FREDERICK (_brother of Sir Charles Eliot
    1801–75_). _b._ London, July 1808; ed. at Harrow; clerk in
    colonial office London 5 July 1825; sec. to commission of enquiry
    into state of Canada, July 1835; agent general of emigration April
    1837; chairman of board of advice and management over colonial
    land and emigration 1840–1847; assistant under sec. of state for
    colonies 1847 to Dec. 1868 when he retired on pension; K.C.M.G. 30
    June 1869. _d._ Shepherd’s hotel, Cairo 12 Feb. 1880.

  ELLIOT, SIR WALTER (_eld. son of James Elliot of Wolfelee,
    Roxburghshire_). _b._ Edinburgh 16 Jany. 1803; writer Madras civil
    service 1821; third member of Board of Revenue 1844, second 1848,
    first 1851; comr. of the Northern Circars 1848–54; member of
    council and pres. of revenue and marine boards 1855–56 and 1857 to
    27 Dec. 1859 when he resigned the service; a scholar in the Tamil
    and Hindustani languages; K.C.S.I. 24 May 1866; F.R.S. 6 June
    1878; hon. LLD. Edin. 22 April 1878; author of _Carnacta
    translation of Esop’s Fables_ 1840; _Flora Andhrica, a list of
    plants in the Telegu district_ 1859, and of many papers on
    archæology in _Indian Antiquary_, _Madras Journal of Literature
    and Science_, _Journal of Royal Asiatic Society_ and other
    periodicals. _d._ Wolfelee 1 March 1887. _Journal of Royal Asiatic
    Society, July 1887 pp._ 519–24; _Biograph i_, 251–54 (1882).

  ELLIOTSON, JOHN (_eld. son of Thomas Elliotson of 106 High st.
    Southwark, druggist_). _b._ High st. Southwark 24 Oct. 1791; spent
    5 years at Univ. of Edin. 1805–10, M.D. 24 June 1810; L.R.C.P.
    London 22 Dec. 1810; spent 3 years at Jesus coll. Cam. 1813–16,
    M.B. 1816, M.D. 4 July 1821; candidate of R.C.P. 1 Oct. 1821, a
    fellow 30 Sep. 1822, censor 1825, consiliarius 1836, Gulstonian
    lecturer 1824, Lumleian lecturer 1829–30, Harveian orator 1846;
    assist. phys. to St. Thomas’s hospital 1817, phys. 1823–34;
    professor of medicine at London University 1832 to Dec. 1838;
    senior phys. to University hospital 1834 to Dec. 1838; began
    practise of Mesmerism 1837; founded Phrenological Society of
    London, pres.; founded London Mesmeric infirmary in Weymouth st.
    1849; established _The Zoist_, a journal of cerebral physiology
    and mesmerism 1844 which ran to 13 vols.; broke up his
    establishment and quitted his house in Conduit st. 1865; pres. of
    Royal Med. and Chir. Soc.; author of _The principles and practice
    of medicine_ 1839; _Treatise on human physiology_, _Fifth ed._
    1835–40, _another ed._ 1856 and other books. _d._ 2 Davies st.
    Berkeley sq. London 29 July 1868. _J. Ashburner’s Notes and
    Studies_ (1867) 59–68; _Medical Circular iv_, 403–4, 419–21, 432–3
    (1854); _Physic and Physicians ii_, 273–85 (1839).

  ELLIOTT, CHARLES. Entered Bengal civil service 1797; senior member
    of Board of Revenue in Bengal; agent to governor general in
    Western provinces, retired on annuity 1826; F.R.S. 1832; F.R.G.S.;
    treasurer of Asiatic Society some years; author of _The life of
    Hafiz-ool-Moolk Hafiz Rehmab Khan_ 1831. _d._ Portland place,
    London 4 May 1856 aged 79.

  ELLIOTT, REV. CHARLES. _b._ Greenconway, Donegal 16 May 1792; went
    to the U.S. about 1815; presiding elder of Wesleyan, Ohio district
    4 years; professor of languages in Madison college, Uniontown,
    Panama 4 years; edited _Pittsburg Conference Journal_; edited
    _Western Christian Advocate_ to 1848 and 1852–56; professor of
    Biblical literature in and pres. of Iowa Wesleyan Univ. 1856–60;
    author of _Treatise on Baptism_ 1834; _Delineation of Roman
    Catholicism 2 vols._ 1842, _third ed._ 1851; _Life of Bishop
    Roberts_ 1853 and other books. _d._ Mount Pleasant, Iowa 6 Jany.
    1869.

  ELLIOTT, REV. CHARLES BOILEAU (_eld. son of Charles Elliott, who d.
    4 May 1856_). _b._ 1803; ed. at Harrow and Queen’s coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1833, M.A. 1837; V. of Godalming, Surrey 1833–38; R. of
    Tattingstone near Ipswich 1838 to death; F.R.G.S.; F.R.S. 5 April
    1832; author of _Letters from the North of Europe_ 1832; _Travels
    in the three great empires of Austria, Russia and Turkey 2 vols._
    1838 and other books. _d._ Geneva 1 July 1875.

  ELLIOTT, REV. CHARLES JOHN. _b._ 7 July 1818; ed. at St. Cath. coll.
    Cam., Crosse Univ. scholar 1840, Tyrwhitt Univ. scholar 1842, B.A.
    1840, M.A. 1843; V. of Winkfield near Windsor 1844 to death;
    surrogate 1872; hon. canon of Ch. Ch. Ox. 1873; select preacher at
    Cambridge 1877; member of Old Testament revision company; author
    of _Enquiry into the doctrine of the Church of England on private
    confession and absolution_ 1859 and other books; contributed to
    the _Bible Educator_ 1872, _the S.P.C.K. Commentary_, _Smith’s
    Dictionary of Biography and Antiquities_, _Edinburgh Review_,
    _&c._ _d._ Winkfield vicarage 11 May 1881.

  ELLIOTT, CHARLOTTE (_3 dau. of Charles Elliott of Clapham and
    Brighton_). _b._ 17 March 1789; lived at Torquay 1845–57, at
    Brighton 1857 to death; edited _Christian Remembrancer Pocket
    Book_ 1834–59; edited _The Invalid’s Hymn book_, _6 ed._ 1854, to
    this collection she contributed 112 hymns including “Just as I am,
    without one plea,” a hymn dated 1836 which has been translated
    into almost every living language, she also wrote “My God and
    Father while I stray” 1834 in the same collection; author of
    _Hymns for a week_ 1837, _40th thousand_ 1871; _Hours of Sorrow_
    1836 and many later editions; _Poems by C. E._ 1863. _d._ 10
    Norfolk terrace, Brighton 22 Sep. 1871. _Selections from the poems
    of Charlotte Elliott with a memoir by her sister E. B._ (_Mrs. E.
    Babington_) 1873, _portrait_; _Just as I am, by C. Elliott_ 1884
    _with memoir by H. L. L._ 1885; _Miller’s singers and songs of the
    church_ 1869, 461–62.

  ELLIOTT, REV. EDWARD BISHOP (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 24
    July 1793; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., fellow 1817–24, B.A. 1816,
    M.A. 1819; wrote Seatonian prize poems 1821 and 1822; V. of
    Tuxford, Notts. 1824–40; preb. of Salisbury 1853; P.C. of St.
    Mark’s chapel, Brighton 1853 to death; author of _The Question
    “What is the image of the Beast?” answered_ 1838; _Horæ
    Apocalyptica, or a commentary on the Apocalypse critical and
    historical 3 vols._ 1844; _Vindiciæ Horariæ_ 1848 and 6 other
    books. _d._ 30 July 1875.

  ELLIOTT, GEORGE PERCY (_eld. son of Rev. Luther Graves Elliott of
    Ottery St. Mary, Devon_). _b._ Silverton 1800; ed. at Winchester
    and St. Mary hall, Ox.; B.A. 1822, M.A. 1825; barrister M.T. 29
    May 1829; magistrate at Lambeth police court 1845 to 20 Sep. 1870
    when he retired; author of _A practical treatise on the
    qualifications of Parliamentary electors_ 1839; ed. for the Camden
    Soc. _Diary of Dr. E. Lake_ and _Autobiography of Dr. Taswell_.
    _d._ Egland, Honiton, Devon 12 July 1874.

  ELLIOTT, REV. HENRY VENN (_brother of Charlotte Elliott 1789–1871_).
    _b._ 17 Jany. 1792; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., fellow 1 Oct. 1816;
    14 wrangler and 2 chancellor’s medallist 1814; C. of Ampton,
    Suffolk 1823–25; prior of St. John’s, Wilton near Salisbury
    1826–32; P.C. of St. Mary’s, Brighton 18 Jany. 1827 to death, this
    chapel was built by his father for about £10,000 in 1826; founded
    St. Mary’s hall, Brighton opened 1 Aug. 1836; author of _Psalms
    and Hymns_ 1835, _fourteenth thousand_ 1858 and of many sermons.
    _d._ 31 Brunswick sq. Brighton 24 Jany. 1865. _Life of Rev. H. V.
    Elliott by Josiah Bateman_ 1868, _portrait_.

  ELLIOTT, SAMUEL MACKENZIE. _b._ Inverness 9 April 1811; graduated at
    College of surgeons, Glasgow 1828; studied in Cincinnati and
    Philadelphia 1833–35; an oculist in New York 1835–74 where he
    gained a high reputation; lieut. col. of 79 regiment of New York
    volunteers in civil war 1861; raised the Highland brigade; author
    of _The U.S. Highland Brigade, New York_ 1861. _d._ New Brighton,
    Staten Island, New York 1 May 1873.

  ELLIOTT, SIR WILLIAM HENRY (_younger son of John Elliott, captain
    R.N._) _b._ Elliott house near Ripon 1792; ensign 51 foot 6 Dec.
    1809, lieut. col. 27 June 1838 to 13 Feb. 1855 when placed on
    h.p.; commanded Madras brigade in second Burmese war 1852–53;
    commandant at Rangoon 1853–55; col. of 55 foot 15 Nov. 1861, of 51
    foot 1 June 1862 to death; general 25 Oct. 1871; K.H. 19 July
    1837; K.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862, G.C.B. 24 May 1873. _d._ 20 Cambridge
    sq. Hyde park, London 27 March 1874. _I.L.N. lxiv_, 331 (1874).

  ELLIS, REV. ARTHUR AYRES (_son of Charles Ellis of Birmingham_).
    _b._ Birmingham 1830; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1852, M.A.
    1855, fell. of his coll. 1854; senior classical master Liverpool
    coll. 1853–57; junior dean of Trin. coll. Cam. and divinity
    lecturer in Ch. coll. Cam. 1859–60; V. of Stotfold, Beds. 1860 to
    death; published _Bentleii Critica Sacra_ 1862. _d._ 22 March
    1887.

  ELLIS, SIR BARROW HELBERT (_son of S. Helbert Ellis of London_).
    _b._ London 24 Jany. 1823; ed. at Univ. coll. school and
    Haileybury; matric. at Univ. of London 1839; entered Bombay civil
    service 26 July 1843; assistant comr. in Sind 1851–55; ordinary
    member of Bombay council 1865, member of governor general’s
    council 2 May 1870 to 27 April 1875; member of council of
    secretary of state, July 1875 to 1885; K.C.S.I. 5 Oct. 1875; vice
    pres. of Jews’ college, London where there is a portrait of him;
    edited G. Stack’s _Dictionary of Sindhi and English, Bombay_ 1855.
    _d._ Evian-les-Bains, Savoy 20 June 1887. _bur._ Jewish cemetery,
    Willesden, Middlesex 28 June. _Journal of Royal Asiatic Soc. xix_,
    688–90 (1887).

  ELLIS, CHARLES WILLATS (_eld. son of Rev. Thomas Ellis, V. of Great
    Milton, Oxon._) Ed. at Westminster; matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 22
    Oct. 1807 aged 17; B.A. 1811, M.A. 1814; barrister L.I. 21 Nov.
    1817; published _A treatise on the pleadings in suits for tithes
    in equity_ 1821; _A treatise on the law of debtor and creditor_
    1822; _The clergyman’s assistant ed. by C. Ellis_ 1822, _new ed._
    1828; _A collection of acts and records of parliament by Sir H.
    Gwillim, second ed. with notes by G. Ellis_ 1825; _The law of fire
    and life insurance and annuities_ 1832, _second ed._ 1846. _d._ 42
    Kensington sq. London 17 July 1868.

  ELLIS, EDWARD SHIPLEY (_eld. son of John Ellis 1789–1862_). _b._
    1817; chairman of Midland railway company, May 1873 to death. _d._
    The Newark, Leicester 3 Dec. 1879.

  ELLIS, EDWIN. Solo violinist at Cremorne Gardens, London 1841;
    member of orchestra of Princess’s theatre; member of orchestra at
    Adelphi theatre 1860, conductor 1867 to death; published
    selections from Flotow’s Alessandro Stradella, Thomas’s Le Caid
    and Offenbach’s La Belle Hélène and a few songs. _d._ St. Thomas’s
    hospital, London 25 Oct. 1878 aged 35.

  ELLIS, GEORGE CRESSALL. Director of Her Majesty’s dramatic
    performances at Windsor castle many years. _d._ Park road east,
    West Brompton, London 23 June 1875 in 66 year.

  ELLIS, SIR HENRY. _b._ 1777; private sec. to pres. of Bengal board
    of control at Calcutta 1812–14; minister plenipotentiary ad
    interim in Persia 18 April 1814 to 1815; clerk of the Pells
    1825–1834 when office was abolished; comr. of board of control 6
    Dec. 1830 to 20 Dec. 1834; P.C. 11 July 1832; a comr. for affairs
    of India 13 Dec. 1832; ambassador to Persia 1 July 1835 to Nov.
    1836; sent on an extraordinary and special mission to the Brazils
    20 Sep. 1842; K.C.B. 27 April 1848; F.R.S. 11 June 1819, F.G.S.;
    author of _Journal of the proceedings of the late embassy to
    China_ 1817. _d._ Brighton 28 Sep. 1855.

  ELLIS, SIR HENRY (_younger son of John Ellis, master of the free
    school in Primrose st. Bishopsgate st. London, who d. 1812_). _b._
    Primrose st. 29 Nov. 1779; ed. at Merchant Taylor’s school and St.
    John’s coll. Ox., fellow 1802–5; B.C.L. 1802; assistant librarian
    at Bodleian library 1797–1800; temporary assistant in British
    Museum library 1800, assistant keeper of printed books 1805,
    keeper 1806–12, keeper of the manuscripts 1812–27, secretary
    1814–27, principal librarian 20 Dec. 1827 to Feb. 1856; F.S.A. 15
    Jany. 1807, one of the secs. 1813 to 1 Dec. 1853, director 1 Dec.
    1853 to 7 Dec. 1857; F.R.S. 30 May 1811; K.H. 21 July 1832;
    knighted at St. James’s palace 22 Feb. 1833; author of _History of
    the parish of Saint Leonard, Shoreditch_ 1798; edited _Original
    letters illustrative of English history 3 series_ 1824, 1827, 1846
    and other books. _d._ 24 Bedford sq. London 15 Jany. 1869.
    _Fagan’s Life of Panizzi i_, 142–43 (1880), _portrait_; _Cowtan’s
    Memories of the British Museum_ (1872) 230–32; _Proc. of Soc. of
    Antiq. 2 series iv_, 303–305 (1869); _I.L.N. liv_, 99, 141 (1869),
    _portrait_.

  ELLIS, JAMES. Managed Cremorne gardens, London 1845–51; arrived in
    Melbourne, Oct. 1852; established Salle Valentino there also
    Cremorne gardens. _d._ Melbourne 9 Jany. 1874 in 62 year. _Era 22
    March 1874 p. 7, col. 4._

  ELLIS, JOHN (_eld. son of Joseph Ellis of Sharman’s lodge near
    Leicester, farmer_). _b._ Frisk house near Leicester 1789; farmer
    at Beaumont Leyes near Leicester 1807–47; founded at Leicester
    firm of Ellis, Everington and Co. 1826; projected the third line
    of railway in England namely from Swannington to Bagworth, opened
    July 1832; M.P. for Leicester 1848–52; chairman of Midland railway
    company 1849–58. _d._ Belgrave near Leicester 26 Oct. 1862.
    _Charlotte Ellis’s Sketch of one branch of the Ellis family,
    privately printed_; _The Midland railway by F. S. Williams_ (1876)
    166–68.

  ELLIS, REV. ROBERT. _b._ Tyn-y-meini, Denbighshire 3 Feb. 1810;
    began preaching 5 Oct. 1834; baptist minister at Llanelian 1837,
    at Sirhowy, Monmouthshire 1847, at Carnarvon 1862–75; author of
    _Lectures on Baptism_ 1841; _The principles of Biblical Exegesis_
    1854; _Memoir of John Williams_ 1871 and other books. _d._
    Gartheryr 20 Aug. 1875. _Rev. J. S. James’s Biography of Rev. R.
    Ellis_ 1877.

  ELLIS, REV. ROBERT. Member of St. John’s coll. Cam. 9 April 1836,
    scholar 5 Nov. 1839, fellow 30 March 1841 to 2 April 1872; fifth
    wrangler 1840; B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843; B.D. 1850; chiefly known by
    his controversy with W. J. Law on route followed by Hannibal over
    the Alps; author of _A Treatise on Hannibal’s passage of the Alps_
    1853; _Contributions to the ethnography of Italy and Greece_ 1858;
    _The Armenian origin of the Etruscans_ 1861 and 6 other books.
    _d._ 3 Higher Summerlands, Exeter 20 Dec. 1885 aged 65. _The
    Eagle, the St. John’s college magazine_ (1886).

  ELLIS, ROBERT LESLIE (_youngest child of Francis Ellis of Bath_).
    _b._ Bath 25 Aug. 1817; pensioner of Trin. coll. Cam. Oct. 1836,
    senior wrangler 1840; B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843; fell. of his coll.
    Oct. 1840 to 1849; edited _Cambridge mathematical journal_; seized
    with rheumatic fever at S. Remo 1849. _d._ Anstey hall,
    Trumpington 12 May 1859. _The mathematical and other writings of
    R. L. Ellis, edited by W. Walton, with a biographical memoir by
    Very Rev. H. Goodwin_ (1863) _pp. ix-xxxvi_, _portrait_.

  ELLIS, ROBERT STAUNTON. Entered Madras civil service 1844; member of
    council Madras 1875 to 16 March 1877; member of India office
    council 1877 to death; C.B. 21 April 1875; found dead in his bed
    at 141 Gloucester road, Kensington, London 9 Oct. 1877 aged 52.

  ELLIS, SIR SAMUEL BURDON (_son of Charles Ellis, captain R.N._) _b._
    1787; 2 lieut. R.M. 1 Jany. 1804; commanded Chatham division of
    R.M. 1851–1855; col. of Portsmouth division 28 March 1863 to
    death; general 1862; C.B. 1841, K.C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Old
    Charlton, Kent 10 March 1865. _Memoirs and services of Sir S. B.
    Ellis, edited by Lady Ellis_ 1866.

  ELLIS, SARAH (_dau. of William Stickney of Ridgmont near Hull,
    farmer, who d. 9 July 1848 aged 84_). _b._ 1812; brought up as a
    Quaker, but became a Congregationalist 1837; author of _Pictures
    of private life_, _3 series 3 vols._ 1833–37; _The poetry of life
    2 vols._ 1835; _Home, or the iron rule, a story 3 vols._ 1836;
    _The women of England, their social duties and domestic habits_
    1839, more than 20 eds.; _The sons of the soil, a poem_ 1839;
    _Family Secrets, or hints to those who would make home happy 3
    vols._ 1841 and numerous other books. (_m._ 1837 William Ellis
    1794–1872). _d._ Rose Hill, Hoddesdon, Herts. 16 June 1872.
    _Fisher’s Drawing Room scrap book_ 1844–5, _portrait_; _S. Ellis’s
    Self Deception vol. i_, _portrait_.

  ELLIS, SYDNEY (_youngest son of Edward Shipley Ellis 1817–79_). _b._
    Leicester 12 Dec. 1850; educ. at Brighton and at Tottenham; member
    of a firm of worsted spinners; lectured to his work people on
    physical and natural science; took great interest in chemistry,
    geology and anthropology; member of British Assoc. 1874 and of
    Literary and Philosophical Soc. of Leicester; author of _Leila
    Marston, a tale_ 1861. _d._ from accidentally inhaling poisonous
    gas while investigating the composition of ferro-prussiate of
    potash 26 Oct. 1877, left legacies of £1000 each to
    Anthropological Instit., the Royal, Chemical and Geological
    societies. _Journal of Anthropological Institute ix_, 441–42
    (1880).

  ELLIS, THOMAS FLOWER. _b._ 1796; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., fellow;
    B.A. 1818; barrister L.I. 6 Feb. 1824; Q.C. within county palatine
    of Lancaster; a municipal corporation comr. 1831; recorder of
    Leeds, May 1839 to death; attorney general of Duchy of Lancaster
    to death; edited with J. L. Adolphus _Reports in court of King’s
    Bench 12 vols._ 1835–42 and _Queen’s Bench reports, new series_,
    _18 vols._ 1842–56; with Colin Blackburn _Reports in court of
    Queen’s Bench 8 vols._ 1852–58; with C. Blackburn and F. Ellis
    _Reports in court of Queen’s Bench_ 1858; with F. Ellis _Reports
    in court of Queen’s Bench 3 vols._ 1858–61; acted as Lord
    Macaulay’s executor, and edited the posthumous vol. of his works.
    _d._ 15 Bedford place, Russell sq. London 5 April 1861.
    _Trevelyan’s Life of Lord Macaulay_ (1878) _i_, 182, 253, 345, ii,
    95, 220, 284; _Pollock’s Personal Remembrances i_, 91, 100.

  ELLIS, REV. WILLIAM (_2 child of William Ellis of London_). _b._
    Charles st. Long Acre, London 29 Aug. 1794; employed as a gardener
    at Wisbeach; removed to London 1811; missionary of the London
    missionary society in the South Sea Islands 1816–25; travelling
    agent at home 1825–31; foreign sec. of L.M.S. 1831–41; edited _The
    Christian Keepsake_ an annual; pastor of Congregational church at
    Hoddesdon, Herts. 1847–52; missionary to Madagascar 1853, 1856 and
    1861–65; author of _History of Madagascar 2 vols._ 1838;
    _Polynesian Researches 2 vols._ 1829, _second ed. 3 vols._
    1832–34, _another ed._ 1848, _4 vols._ 1853 and other books. _d._
    Rose hill, Hoddesdon 9 June 1872. _bur._ Abney park cemetery 14
    June. _J. E. Ellis’s Life of W. Ellis_ 1873; _I.L.N. lx_, 625, 630
    (1872), _portrait_.

  ELLIS, WILLIAM (_son of Andrew Ellis De Vezian, an underwriter at
    Lloyds, London, who took name of Ellis about 1801_). _b._ Jany.
    1800; assistant underwriter of Indemnity marine insurance company
    1824, chief manager 1827; founded at his own expense five schools
    1848–52, naming them Birkbeck after George Birkbeck; gave lectures
    to the royal children at Buckingham Palace; author of _Outlines of
    social economy_ 1846; _Education as a means of preventing
    destitution_ 1851; _Philo-Socrates_ 1861 a series of papers, and
    other books. _d._ 6 Lancaster terrace, Regent’s park, London 18
    Feb. 1881. _Good Words, Aug. 1881 p._ 543, _portrait_.

  ELLIS, REV. WILLIAM WEBB (_2 son of James Ellis of Manchester_).
    _b._ Nov. 1807; ed. at Rugby and Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A. 1829,
    M.A. 1831; C. of St. George’s, Albemarle st. London 1836–55; R. of
    St. Clement Danes, Strand 1843–55; R. of Laver Magdalen, Essex
    1855 to death; author of _A concise view of prophecy which relates
    to the Messiah_ 1832; _Sermons at St. George’s_ 1838; _Dangerous
    errors of Romanism_ 1853. _d._ 24 Jany. 1872. _I.L.N. xxiv_, 400
    (1854), _portrait_.

  ELLIS, WYNN (_son of Thomas Ellis of Oundle, Northamptonshire_).
    _b._ Oundle, July 1790; hosier and mercer at 16 Ludgate st. City
    of London 1812, wholesale silk merchant 1830–71 latterly the
    largest in London; M.P. for Leicester 1831–34 and 1839–47; sheriff
    of Herts. 1851–52. _d._ 30 Cadogan place, Sloane st. London 20
    Nov. 1875. _bur._ at Whitstable, personalty sworn under £600,000,
    8 Jany. 1876. _I.L.N. lxviii_, 35, 37, 38 (1876), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He bequeathed all his pictures by the old masters 402 in
      number to the National Gallery, but the trustees selected only
      44 of them which have since been exhibited as the Wynn Ellis
      collection. Among his modern pictures was a portrait of the
      Duchess of Devonshire purchased by Thomas Agnew and Sons for
      £10,605 the largest sum ever obtained for a picture at public
      auction, after being exhibited for a short time at 39 B Old
      Bond st., it was on the night of 26 May 1876 cut out of the
      stretching frame and stolen.

  ELLIS-McTAGGART, FRANCIS (_son of Thomas Flower Ellis 1796–1861_).
    _b._ 13 Dec. 1823; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1846, M.A. 1849;
    barrister I.T. 4 May 1849; edited with T. F. Ellis and C.
    Blackburn _Reports in court of Queen’s Bench_ 1858; with T. F.
    Ellis _Reports in court of Queen’s Bench 3 vols._ 1858–61; judge
    of circuit 34 (Lincolnshire and Northamptonshire) 4 May 1861 to
    Dec. 1871; judge of circuit 43 (Marylebone, London), Dec. 1871 to
    death; assumed additional name of McTaggart 1868. _d._ 28 Norfolk
    sq. London 15 March 1872.

  ELLIS-NANNEY, OWEN JONES. _b._ 1790; contested Carnarvon district 15
    Dec. 1832, seated on petition 6 March 1833, unseated on counter
    petition 23 May 1833; contested Carnarvon district 12 Jany. 1835;
    sheriff of Carnarvon 1861. _d._ 27 Oct. 1870. _Perry and Knapp’s
    Cases of controverted elections_ (1833) 106–11, 435–61; _Cockburn
    and Rowe’s Cases_ (1833) 127–38, 550–60.

  ELLISON, CUTHBERT EDWARD. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1840, M.A.
    1843; barrister I.T. 31 Jany. 1845; stipendiary magistrate at
    Newcastle 25 Jany. 1854, at Manchester 4 May 1860, at Worship st.
    police court, London 14 June 1864, at Lambeth police court, Sep.
    1870 to death. _d._ 7 Chester st. Grosvenor place, London 26 May
    1883.

  ELLISON, NATHANIEL (_son of Rev. Nathaniel Ellison, Incumbent of St.
    Andrew, Newcastle upon Tyne_). _b._ Newcastle 19 March 1786; ed.
    at Durham gr. sch.; admitted commoner of Univ. coll. Ox. 18 Oct.
    1802; B.A. 1806, M.A. 1810; fellow of Merton coll. 1807–23;
    barrister L.I. 22 Nov. 1811; one of comrs. of bankrupts in London;
    comr. of court of bankruptcy at Newcastle upon Tyne 21 Oct. 1842
    to death. _d._ Jesmond near Newcastle 12 Dec. 1861.

  ELLISTON, HENRY TWISELTON (_2 son of Robert Wm. Elliston the
    comedian 1774–1831_). _b._ about 1801; established with his
    brother Wm. a library at Leamington, afterwards known as the
    County library; erected the music hall in Bath st. Leamington,
    lessee of the royal assembly rooms, organist at the parish church
    to death, librarian of the free public library Sep. 1863; wrote
    four services. _d._ Leamington 19 April 1864 aged 63.

  ELMES, JAMES (_son of Samuel Elmes_). _b._ London 15 Oct. 1782; ed.
    at Merchant Taylor’s school; exhibited 36 architectural designs at
    R.A. 1801–42; vice pres. of Royal Architectural Society 1809–48;
    surveyor of port of London 1809–48; edited _The Annals of the Fine
    Arts_ 1816–20; author of _Hints for the improvement of prisons_
    1817, _3 ed._ 1829; _Lectures on Architecture_ 1823; _Memoirs of
    Sir Christopher Wren_ 1823, _2 ed._ 1852; _The Arts and Artists 3
    vols._ 1825; _Survey of the harbour and port of London_ 1838. _d._
    Greenwich 2 April 1862.

  ELMORE, ALFRED. _b._ Clonakilty, co. Cork 18 June 1815; historical
    painter; exhibited 72 pictures at R.A., 9 at B.I. and 9 at Suffolk
    st. gallery 1834–80; his picture ‘Origin of the Guelph and
    Ghibelline quarrel’ was sold in 1845 for £300; A.R.A. 1845, R.A.
    1857. _d._ 1 St. Alban’s road, Kensington, London 24 Jany. 1881.
    _Sandby’s History of Royal Academy ii_, 302–4 (1862); _I.L.N.
    lxxviii_, 125, 126 (1881), _portrait_; _Ottley’s Dict. of
    painters_ 1866 _p._ 61.

  ELMSLEY, JOHN (_son of John Elmsley 1762–1805, speaker of
    legislative council of Lower Canada_). _b._ Elmsley house, Toronto
    1801; entered British navy 1815, lieut. 1824; member of
    legislative council of Upper Canada until union of two provinces
    1840; joined Church of Rome; established House of Providence at
    Toronto, and the first Roman Catholic school in Upper Canada;
    chief founder of College of St. Michael in Toronto. _d._ Toronto 8
    Aug. 1863.

  ELMSLEY, WILLIAM. _b._ 1797; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1819, M.A. 1822; barrister M.T. 11 Nov. 1825; Q.C. 1851; bencher
    of his inn, Dec. 1851, treasurer and master of the library 1861;
    judge of county courts circuit 19 (Derbyshire) 16 April 1862 to
    death. _d._ Derby 20 Dec. 1866.

  ELMSLIE, WILLIAM JACKSON (_2 child of James Elmslie_). _b._ Aberdeen
    29 June 1832; a shoemaker to 1848; at Aberdeen gram. sch. 1848, at
    King’s coll. Aberdeen 1853, at Free ch. divinity coll. 1858;
    medical student in Edinburgh 1862; M.R.C.S. 1864; medical
    missionary in Kashmir 1864 to death; author of _A vocabulary of
    the Kashmírí language_ 1872. _d._ Goojerat 16 Nov. 1872. _Seed
    time in Kashmir, a memoir of W. J. Elmslie_ 1875, _portrait_.

  ELPHINSTONE, JOHN, 13 Baron Elphinstone (_only son of 12 baron
    Elphinstone, who d. 21 May 1813_). _b._ Cumbernauld house,
    Dumbartonshire 23 June 1807; cornet royal horse guards 28 Jany.
    1826, captain 4 Dec. 1832 to 21 Nov. 1836 when placed on h.p.;
    governor of Madras 6 March 1837 to 24 Sep. 1842; a lord in waiting
    to the Queen, Dec. 1847 to Feb. 1852 and Jany. to Oct. 1853;
    governor of Bombay Oct. 1853 to May 1860, took his seat 26 Dec.
    1853; representative peer for Scotland; G.C.H. 1836; P.C. 3 Aug.
    1836; G.C.B. 31 March 1859; created baron of the U.K. as Baron
    Elphinstone of Elphinstone 21 May 1859. _d._ King st. St. James’s,
    London 19 July 1860. _Kaye and Malleson’s History of the Indian
    mutiny_ (1888–89) _i_, 309 _etc._

  ELPHINSTONE, SIR JAMES DALRYMPLE HORN, 2 Baronet (_son of Sir Robert
    Elphinstone, 1 baronet 1766–1848_). _b._ Logie, Elphinstone,
    Aberdeenshire 20 Nov. 1805; captain in navy of H.E.I.Co.; M.P. for
    Portsmouth, April 1857 to July 1865 and Dec. 1868 to March 1880; a
    lord of the Treasury, Feb. 1874 to March 1880. _d._ Uplands,
    Bridgwater 26 Dec. 1886.

  ELPHINSTONE, MOUNTSTUART (_youngest son of 11 baron Elphinstone
    1737–94_). _b._ 6 Oct. 1779; went to Calcutta 1796; resident at
    Nagpur 1803–8; envoy to King of Cabool 13 Oct. 1808; political
    resident at Poona 1810–18; governor of Bombay 7 Oct. 1818 to 17
    Jany. 1827 where a college bearing his name was founded; author of
    _An account of the kingdom of Caubul_ 1815; _History of India 2
    vols._ 1841, _5 ed._ 1866 and other books. _d._ Hookward park near
    Limpsfield, Surrey 20 Nov. 1859. _Life of M. Elphinstone by Sir T.
    E. Colebrooke 2 vols._ 1884, _2 portraits_.

  ELSLEY, CHARLES HENEAGE (_2 son of Rev. Heneage Elsley 1746–1833_).
    _b._ 14 Aug. 1792; ed. at St. Peter’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1813, M.A.
    1816; barrister M.T. 29 Jany. 1819; a comr. of bankrupts for
    Whitby, Scarborough and Northallerton; clerk of the peace for west
    riding of Yorkshire 1827 to death; recorder of Richmond, Yorkshire
    1827 to death, of York 1834 to death, of Scarborough 1836 to
    death; judge of county courts March 1847–1854 when he resigned;
    author of _Reports of Cases by Sir W. Blackstone_, _revised_ 1828;
    _Essay on the relation between the English and French languages_
    1858. _d._ York 3 Aug. 1865.

  ELT, CHARLES HENRY. _b._ about 1805; a chartist; chairman of
    building act committee; member of Metropolitan Board of Works 1866
    to death. _d._ 41 Gibson sq. Islington 20 May 1882.

  ELTON, SIR ARTHUR HALLAM, 7 Baronet (_3 son of the succeeding_).
    _b._ Belle Vue place, Clifton 19 April 1818; lieut. 14 foot
    1840–41 when he sold out; sheriff of Somerset 1857; M.P. for Bath
    28 March 1857 to 23 April 1859; author of _Poems of past years_
    1856; _Below the surface 3 vols._ 1857; _Herbert Chauncey, a novel
    3 vols._ 1860. _d._ Clevedon court near Bristol 14 Oct. 1883.
    _I.L.N. xxx_, 478 (1857), _portrait_.

  ELTON, SIR CHARLES ABRAHAM, 6 Baronet (_eld. son of Rev. Sir Abraham
    Elton, 5 baronet 1755–1842_). _b._ Bristol 31 Oct. 1778; ed. at
    Eton; ensign 4 foot Nov. 1796, captain 1799–1802 when placed on
    h.p.; captain 48 foot 1803–4; retired July 1825; lieut.-col. 2
    Somerset militia; author of _Poems_ 1804; _Tales of romance with
    other poems_ 1810; _The remains of Hesiod translated into English
    verse_ 1815; _Specimen of the classic poets in a chronological
    series from Homer to Tryphiodorus translated into English verse 3
    vols._ 1814; _A History of the Roman emperors_ 1825. _d._ at house
    of his son-in-law Rev. E. D. Tinling at Bath 1 June 1853.

  ELTON, JAMES FREDERIC (_2 son of Roberts W. Elton, lieut. col.
    Bengal army_). _b._ 3 Aug. 1840; entered Bengal army 1857;
    aide-de-camp to Sir Hugh Rose, commander in chief; captain 98
    foot; served on staff of French army in Mexico 1866; vice consul
    at Zanzibar 15 Dec. 1874; consul for Portuguese possessions on
    east coast of Africa 8 March 1875 to death; F.R.G.S.; author of
    _With the French in Mexico_ 1867. _d._ near Usekhe in Ugogo on an
    exploring expedition to Lake Nyassa 19 Dec. 1877. _J. F. Elton’s
    Travels and researches among the lakes and mountains of Eastern
    and Central Africa_ 1879, _portrait_.

  ELVEY, STEPHEN (_eld. son of John Elvey of Canterbury_). _b._
    Canterbury, June 1805; lay clerk at Canterbury cathedral; Mus.
    Bac. Ox. 1831, Mus. Doc. 1838; organist of New coll. Ox. 1830 to
    death; organist of St. John’s coll. Ox. 1856 to death; deputy
    professor of music at Ox. to 1847; choragus in Univ. of Ox. 1848
    to death; published _The Oxford Psalm Book_ 1852; _The Psalter
    printed for chanting upon a new principle_ 1856; _The Canticles_
    1858. _d._ Oxford 6 Oct. 1860.

  ELY, JOHN HENRY LOFTUS, 3 Marquis of (_eld. son of 2 Marquis of Ely
    1770–1845_). _b._ Hill st. Berkeley sq. London 19 Jany. 1814;
    contested Gloucester 29 July 1841; M.P. for Woodstock 1 May 1845
    to 26 Sep. 1845 when he succeeded. _d._ 63 Eaton place, London 15
    July 1857.

  EMDEN, WILLIAM SAMUEL. Prompter at Covent Garden theatre under
    Madame Vestris 1839, subsequently acting manager; partner with F.
    Robson at Olympic theatre 1857–64; acting manager of St. James’s
    theatre; treasurer of Covent Garden theatrical fund 1869 to death;
    wrote _The evil May Day_, _The head of the family_, _Lives
    labyrinth_ and _The rear admiral_, printed in Duncombe and Lacy’s
    plays. _d._ 18 Upper park road, Haverstock hill, London 4 Jany.
    1872 aged 71.

  EMERY, SAMUEL ANDERSON (_son of John Emery, actor 1777–1822_). _b._
    Hyde st. Bloomsbury, London 10 Sep. 1817; first appeared on the
    stage at Fitzroy theatre, May 1834 as Dan in _John Bull_; played
    at Lyceum 1843 and 1844–47; stage manager at Surrey theatre
    1848–9; played at Drury Lane 1850; the original Fouché in Tom
    Taylor’s _Plot and Passion_ at Olympic 17 Oct. 1853; manager of
    Marylebone theatre 1857–58; first appeared in America 30 March
    1863, at Barnum’s Old Museum, New York; returned to England, Sep.
    1863; played at nearly all the west end theatres; played in
    Australia 1880–81. _d._ 3 King William st. Strand, London 19 July
    1881. _Tallis’s Drawing room table book_ (1851) 45–6, _portrait_;
    _Theatre n.s. iii_, 70–2 (1884); _Theatrical Times ii_, 57 (1847),
    _portrait_; _Touchstone 13 July 1878 p._ 3, _portrait_; _Illust.
    sp. and dr. news, xv_, 464 (1881), _portrait_.

  EMMETT, ANTHONY. Educ. at Woolwich; 2 lieut. R.E. 16 Feb. 1808, col.
    11 Nov. 1851 to 21 May 1855 when placed on retired full pay as
    M.G.; served in Peninsula 1809–12; held various commands at St.
    Helena 1815–21, at Bermuda and in the Mediterranean. _d._ Brighton
    27 March 1872.

  EMMETT, ROBERT (_son of Thomas Addis Emmett, Irish patriot
    1764–1827_). _b._ Ireland about 1792; went to New York with his
    father 1804, admitted to New York bar; a justice of state superior
    court; one of the directory formed in New York for purpose of
    aiding contemplated Irish insurrection of 1848. _d._ New Rochelle,
    New York 15 Feb. 1873.

  EMPSON, WILLIAM. Educ. at Winchester and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1812, M.A. 1815; began to contribute to _Edinburgh Review_ 1823,
    wrote more than 60 articles upon law, politics and literary topics
    1823–49, editor Feb. 1847 to death; professor of general polity
    and the laws of England in Haileybury college near Hertford 2 July
    1824 to death. _d._ Haileybury 10 Dec. 1852 aged 62. _Cockburn’s
    Life of Lord Jeffrey_ (1852) _i_, 374, _ii_, 232, 310 _etc._;
    _Selections from the correspondence of Macvey Napier_ (1879) _pp._
    62, 547.

  ENFIELD, EDWARD (_3 son of Henry Enfield, town clerk of
    Nottingham_). _b._ Nottingham 15 May 1811; one of the moneyers of
    the Mint, London to 1851 when he retired on pension; member of
    council of University college, London, and of its committee of
    management 1858 to death; chairman of committee of management and
    treasurer of University college hospital 1867 to death; pres. of
    senate of the college 1878 to death; pres. of Manchester New
    college, London to death. _d._ 19 Chester terrace, Regents park,
    London 21 April 1880. _N. H. Nixon’s North London hospital, a
    history_ (1882) 40; _In Memoriam, Edward Enfield_ 1880.

  ENGEL, CARL. _b._ Hanover 1818; author of _Pianist’s Handbook_ 1853;
    _The music of the most ancient nations_ 1864; _Musical myths and
    facts 2 vols._ 1876; hanged himself at 54 Addison road,
    Kensington, London 17 Nov. 1882.

  ENGLAND, POOLE VALLANCEY. Second lieut. R.A. 10 May 1805, col. 17
    Feb. 1854, col. commandant 27 Feb. 1866 to 1 Oct. 1877 when placed
    on retired list; general 29 March 1873. _d._ 41 Marine parade,
    Dover 6 Nov. 1884 in 97 year.

  ENGLAND, SIR RICHARD (_son of lieut. general Richard England of
    Lifford near Ennis, co. Clare_). _b._ Detroit, Upper Canada 13 May
    1793; ed. at Winchester and Marlow; ensign 5 foot 25 Feb. 1808;
    lieut. col. 75 foot 6 July 1826 to 7 July 1837; lieut. col. 4 foot
    7 July 1837 to 10 July 1837; lieut. col. 41 foot 10 July 1837 to
    22 July 1845; brigadier general Madras 5 Feb. 1839 to Oct. 1840;
    commanded third division in Crimea 21 Feb. 1854 to 17 Aug. 1855;
    col. of 50 foot 20 Sep. 1854 to 20 April 1861; major general
    division Curragh 15 Aug. 1856 to 31 March 1859; col. 41 foot 20
    April 1861 to death; general 6 July 1863; placed on retired list 1
    Oct. 1877; K.H. 1835; K.C.B. 27 Sep. 1843, G.C.B. 5 July 1855;
    grand officer of legion of honour 1856. _d._ St. Margaret’s,
    Titchfield, Hants. 19 Jany. 1883. _Once a week_, _xxvii_, 7, 39,
    53 (1872); _Nolan’s Russian War_, _ii_, 405, _portrait_.

  ENGLISH, HENRY. _b._ 1803; proprietor and editor of _The Mining
    Journal_ 1835 to death; edited _The quarterly mining review 4
    vols._ 1830–37; F.R.G.S.; author of _A compendium of information
    relating to companies formed for working British mines_ 1826; _A
    Glossary of mining terms used in Mexico, Columbia, Peru and other
    parts of South America, also those used in the mining districts of
    Cornwall and Derbyshire_ 1830; _The mining almanack 3 vols._
    1849–51. _d._ Islington, London 28 April 1855.

  ENNIS, SIR JOHN, 1 Baronet (_only son of John Ennis of Ballinahowen
    court near Athlone, who d. 31 March 1834_). _b._ Dublin 15 Aug.
    1800; ed. at Stonyhurst college; merchant in Dublin; sheriff of
    Westmeath 1837, of co. Dublin 1849; contested Athlone, April 1856,
    M.P. for Athlone, April 1857 to July 1865; a comr. of charitable
    bequests to death; governor of Bank of Ireland to death; created
    baronet 27 July 1866. _d._ 9 Merrion sq. east, Dublin 8 Aug. 1878.

  ENNIS, SIR JOHN JAMES, 2 Baronet (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._
    6 April 1842; ed. at Oscott and Ch. Ch. Ox.; sheriff of Westmeath
    1866; M.P. for Athlone 1868–74 and 1880 to death. _d._ Curzon st.
    Mayfair, London 28 May 1884.

  ENNISKILLEN, WILLIAM WILLOUGHBY COLE, 3 Earl of (_eld. son of 2 Earl
    of Enniskillen 1768–1840_). _b._ Dover st. Piccadilly, London 25
    Jany. 1807; M.P. for Fermanagh 1831 to 31 March 1840 when he
    succeeded his father as 3 earl of Enniskillen and 2 baron
    Grinstead; hon. col. Fermanagh militia 1875 to death; F.R.S. 15
    Jany. 1829; F.G.S. _d._ Florence court, Fermanagh 12 Nov. 1886.

  EPPS, ELLEN (_dau. of John Frederick Elliott_). _b._ 1809; author of
    _Labour and live, a story_ 1848, anon.; _Practical Observations on
    health and long life_ 1855; _Blenham, a story, By the author of
    Labour and live_ 1858; _Living among the dead, a story, By the
    author of Blenham_ 1860. (_m._ 24 Aug. 1831 John Epps 1805–69),
    she _d._ 7 July 1876.

  EPPS, GEORGE NAPOLEON (_son of John Epps of Ashford, Kent, who d.
    1835_). _b._ 22 July 1815; pupil and assistant of his brother John
    Epps; M.R.C.S. 1845; surgeon to Homœopathic hospital in Hanover
    sq. London 1845; very successful in treating spinal curvatures and
    deformities; author of _Spinal curvature, its theory, its cure_
    1849; _On deformities of the Spine and on Club Foot_ 1859. _d._ 28
    May 1874.

  EPPS, JOHN (_half-brother of the preceding_). _b._ Blackheath, Kent
    15 Feb. 1805; ed. at Mill Hill school and Univ. of Edin., M.D.
    1826; practised in London 1827 to death, latterly as a homœopath;
    lecturer on materia medica at Homœopathic hospital 1851; joint
    editor of the _London Medical and Surgical Journal_ 1828–9;
    published _The Christian physician and Anthropological magazine_
    1835–9; edited _Journal of health and disease_ 1845–52; _Notes of
    a new truth_ 1856–69; contested Northampton as a Chartist 30 July
    1847; author of _The Devil_ 1842, anon.; _Constipation, its theory
    and cure_ 1854; _Consumption, its nature and treatment_ 1859. _d._
    89 Great Russell st. Bloomsbury, London 12 Feb. 1869. _Diary of
    the late John Epps, edited by Mrs. Epps_ 1875; _J. F. Clarke’s
    Autobiographical Recollections_ (1874) 137–40.

  ERCK, JOHN CAILLARD. Ecclesiastical comr. for Ireland; author of
    _The Irish ecclesiastical register for the year 1817 By J. C. E.
    Dublin_ 1817; _Records of patent rolls of Chancery, Ireland 2
    vols._ 1847–50. _d._ Dublin 2 June 1851.

  ERLE, PETER (_4 son of Rev. Christopher Erle of Gillingham,
    Dorset_). _b._ 1795; ed. at New college, Ox., fellow 1812–25, B.A.
    1816, M.A. 1821; barrister M.T. 1 June 1821; chief charity estate
    comr. 24 Oct. 1853 to 1872; Q.C. 10 July 1854; bencher of his inn
    22 Nov. 1854, treasurer 1864; P.C. 27 Nov. 1872. _d._ 12 Park
    crescent, Regent’s park, London 29 Jany. 1877.

  ERLE, SIR WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Fifehead-Magdalene, Dorset 1 Oct. 1793; ed. at Winchester and New
    coll. Ox.; B.C.L. 1818, D.C.L. 1857; fellow of his college
    1811–34, hon. fellow 1870 to death; barrister M.T. 26 Nov. 1819;
    admitted barrister at I.T. 11 June 1822, bencher 18 Nov. 1834,
    reader 1843, treasurer 1844; K.C. 1834; M.P. for city of Oxford 26
    July 1837 to 23 June 1841; counsel for Bank of England 1844;
    serjeant-at-law 7 Nov. 1844; justice of Court of Common Pleas 6
    Nov. 1844; transferred to Court of Queen’s Bench, Oct. 1846; chief
    justice of Court of Common Pleas 24 June 1859 to 26 Nov. 1866;
    knighted 23 April 1845; P.C. 6 July 1859; F.R.S. 22 Nov. 1860;
    member of Trades Union commission 1867–8; author of _The law
    relating to Trades Unions_ 1869. _d._ Bramshott Grange near
    Liphook, Hants. 28 Jany. 1880. _I.L.N. lxxvi_, 157 (1880),
    _portrait_.

  ERLE-DRAX, JOHN SAMUEL WANLEY SAWBRIDGE- (_eld. son of Samuel Elias
    Sawbridge of Olantigh tower, Ashford, Kent_). _b._ 6 Oct. 1800;
    captain in East Kent militia 35 years; maintained a troop of
    yeomanry known as the Charborough troop; assumed name of Erle-Drax
    1828; M.P. for Wareham 1841–57, 1859–65 and 1868–80; contested
    Wareham 1857 and 1865. _d._ Holnest park, Sherborne 5 Jany. 1887.
    _The book of sports ii_, 61 (1843), _portrait_; _New sporting mag.
    xiii_, 262 (1837), _portrait_.

  ERRINGTON, MOST REV. GEORGE (_2 son of Thomas Errington of Clintz
    near Richmond, Yorkshire_). _b._ Clintz 14 Sep. 1804; ed. at Ushaw
    1814–21 and English college, Rome 1821–24; sub-deacon 1825, deacon
    1826, priest 22 Dec. 1827; D.D. cum præmio 1827; vice rector of
    English college, Rome 29 May 1832 to 1843; travelled in France and
    Spain 1832–40; presided over the studies in St. Mary’s coll.
    Oscott 1843–47; employed at Liverpool and Salford 1848–51; bishop
    of newly created see of Plymouth 27 June 1851 to March 1855;
    consecrated in church of St. John, Salford by Abp. Wiseman 25 July
    1851; coadjutor to Cardinal Wiseman with title of Archbishop of
    Trebizond in partibus March 1855 to 2 July 1862; administrator of
    diocese of Clifton, Oct. 1855 to Feb. 1857; assistant at
    pontifical throne 5 Dec. 1869; held charge of missions in Isle of
    Man 1865–8; undertook tuition of young theological students at St.
    Paul’s college, Prior Park, Bath, Oct. 1870 to death; author of
    _Four lectures on the hierarchy of the Catholic Church_ 1850; _The
    Irish land question_ 1880. _d._ Prior Park 19 Jany. 1886. _M.
    Brady’s Episcopal Succession_, _iii_, 376, 436, 437, 473 (1877).

  ERRINGTON, JOHN EDWARD (_eld. son of John Errington_). _b._ Hull 29
    Dec. 1806; a resident engineer on Grand Junction railway to 1837;
    joint engineer with Joseph Locke of Lancaster and Carlisle railway
    1843; constructed Caledonian railway 1848; engineer to London and
    South Western railway 1856–60; A.I.C.E. 1831, M.I.C.E. 22 Jany.
    1839, mem. of council 1850, vice pres. 1861–62. _d._ 6 Pall Mall
    east, London 4 July 1862. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxii_,
    626–29 (1863).

  ERSKINE, DAVID MONTAGU ERSKINE, 2 Baron (_eld. son of 1 Baron
    Erskine 1750–1823_). Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1797, LLD.
    1811; barrister L.I. 20 Nov. 1802; M.P. for Portsmouth 19 Feb. to
    July 1806; min. plenipo. to United States, July 1806 to 1809, at
    Stuttgard 1825–28; ambassador at Munich, Feb. 1828 to Nov. 1843
    when he retired on pension. _d._ Butler’s Green near Lewes 19
    March 1855 aged 79.

  ERSKINE, EDWARD MORRIS (_4 son of the preceding_). _b._ Brighton 28
    March 1817; attaché at Munich 25 Sep. 1835; envoy extraordinary
    and minister plenipotentiary at Athens 7 May 1864 to 24 July 1872,
    at Stockholm 24 July 1872 to 1 May 1881 when he retired on a
    pension; C.B. 25 Feb. 1873. _d._ Neville house, Twickenham 19
    April 1883.

  ERSKINE, VERY REV. HENRY DAVID (_2 son of 1 Baron Erskine
    1750–1823_). Ed. at Univ. of Edin. and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. Cam.
    1809; D.D. Columbia coll. New York 1852; R. of Swithland, Leics.
    1817–41; R. of Kirby Underdale, Yorkshire 1840 to death; preb. of
    York cath. 28 Oct. 1845, dean of Ripon 23 Sep. 1847 to death. _d._
    Ripon 27 July 1859 aged 72.

  ERSKINE, JOHN ELPHINSTONE (_son of David Erskine of Cardross,
    Stirling_). _b._ 13 July 1806; entered navy 1819; captain 28 June
    1838; M.P. for Stirlingshire, July 1865 to 26 Jany. 1874; R.A. 4
    Nov. 1857; commanded a division of Channel Squadron 1859–61,
    admiral 10 Sep. 1869; author of _A short account of the
    discoveries of gold in Australia_ 1851; _Journal of a cruise among
    the islands of the Western Pacific_ 1853. _d._ 1 Albany,
    Piccadilly, London 23 June 1887.

  ERSKINE, THOMAS (_3 son of 1 Baron Erskine 1750–1823_). _b._ 10
    Serjeant’s Inn, Fleet st. London 12 March 1788; ed. at Harrow;
    entered at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. as a peer’s son without
    residence or examination 1811; secretary of presentations 1806;
    practised as special pleader 1810–13; barrister L.I. 20 May 1813;
    K.C. Nov. 1827; chief judge of Court of Review in Bankruptcy 2
    Dec. 1831 to Nov. 1842; P.C. 1831; a judge of Court of Common
    Pleas 9 Jany. 1839 to Nov. 1844; pres. of Trinitarian Bible
    Society 1840. _d._ Bournemouth 9 Nov. 1864.

  ERSKINE, THOMAS (_youngest son of David Erskine of Linlathen,
    Forfarshire, who d. 5 April 1791_). _b._ Edinburgh 13 Oct. 1788;
    an advocate in Edin. 1810–16; a friend of Dr. Chalmers and Thomas
    Carlyle; author of _Remarks on the internal evidence of the truth
    of revealed religion_ 1820, _10 ed._ 1878; _An essay on faith_
    1822; _The unconditional freeness of the Gospel_ 1828; _The
    doctrine of election and its connection with Christianity_ 1837,
    _2 ed._ 1878 and 8 other books. _d._ Edinburgh 20 March 1870.
    _Letters of Thomas Erskine of Linlathen edited by W. Hanna_ 1878.

  ESCOTT, BICKHAM SWEET. _b._ 1802; barrister M.T. 17 June 1825; M.P.
    for Winchester 1841–47; contested West Somerset at general
    elections of 1832, 1835 and 1847; author of _A letter on the
    reform question_ 1831 and other works on same subject. _d._
    Hartrow manor, Somerset 4 Nov. 1853.

  ESDAILE, JAMES. _b._ Montrose 6 Feb. 1808; ed. at Univ. of Edin.,
    M.D. 1830; assistant surgeon Bengal army 1831; presidency surgeon
    at Calcutta 1848, marine surgeon 1850 to 1 June 1851; began
    practising mesmerism 1845; author of _Letters from the Red Sea,
    Egypt and the Continent_, _Calcutta_ 1839; _Mesmerism in India and
    its practical application in surgery and medicine_ 1846; _Natural
    and mesmeric clairvoyance with the practical application of
    mesmerism in surgery and medicine_ 1852 and other books. _d._ Elm
    bank, Lawrie road, Sydenham 10 Jany. 1859.

  ESMONDE, SIR JOHN, 9 or 10 Baronet. _b._ Kilmanock, co. Wexford 16
    May 1826; ed. at Clongowes Wood and Trin. coll. Dublin; called to
    Irish bar 1850; M.P. for co. Waterford 1852 to death; sheriff of
    Wexford 1866, of Wicklow 1875. _d._ 9 Dec. 1876.

  ESMONDE, SIR THOMAS, 8 or 9 Baronet. _b._ 10 Dec. 1786; succeeded
    his uncle 19 Dec. 1803; M.P. for Wexford 1841–47; P.C. Ireland
    1847. _d._ 31 Dec. 1868.

  ESPINASSE, JAMES (_only son of Isaac Espinasse of Bexley, Kent, who
    d. 14 Feb. 1834 aged 76_). _b._ 1798; ed. at Balliol coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1820; barrister G.I. 27 June 1827; recorder of Rochester 1842
    to death; judge of county courts, circuit 49 (West Kent), March
    1847 to death; author of _A treatise on the law of bankrupts_
    1823. _d._ The college, Maidstone 16 March 1867.

  ESSEX, CATHARINE CAPEL-CONINGSBY, Countess of (_dau. of Edward
    Stephens of London, carver and gilder_). _b._ London 18 Sep. 1791;
    sang under name of Miss Young at many concerts in the provinces;
    sang in Italian opera at the Pantheon, London 1812 as Catharine
    Stephens; first appeared at Covent Garden as Mandane in Arne’s
    opera _Artaxerxes_ Sep. 1813; played Polly in _The Beggar’s Opera_
    and Clara in _The Duenna_; sang at Drury Lane 1822–26; sang at
    concerts and in oratorios; one of the finest soprano singers; her
    voice reached to the high D; retired from the stage 1831. (_m._ 19
    April 1838 George Capel-Coningsby 5 Earl of Essex 1757–1839), she
    _d._ 9 Belgrave sq. London 22 Feb. 1882, mural monument erected in
    Watford church, Herts. March 1885. _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biography
    ii_, 123–36 (1825), _portrait_; _Mrs. C. B. Wilson’s Our Actresses
    i_, 276–87 (1844), _portrait_; _E. C. Clayton’s Queens of song
    ii_, 33–44 (1865); _Theatrical Inquisitor iii_, 259–61 (1813),
    _portrait_; _Musical Gem_ (1832), 2–3, _portrait_.

  ESSEX, WILLIAM. Enamel painter; sole exponent of the art after death
    of H. P. Bone 1855; painted many miniature copies of pictures by
    Correggio, Guido, Wilkie and others; exhibited 109 enamels at
    R.A., 20 at B.I. and 17 at Suffolk st. gallery 1818–64; enamel
    painter to the Queen 1839 to death; a private exhibition of his
    works was held in 1839, of which a catalogue was printed. _d._
    Brighton 29 Dec. 1869 aged 85.

  ESTCOURT, REV. EDGAR EDMUND (_eld. son of Rev. Edmund William
    Estcourt of Newnton, Wilts._) _b._ 7 Feb. 1816; ed. at Ex. coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1838, M.A. 1840; C. of Cirencester, Gloucs. 1842–45;
    received into Church of Rome at Prior Park, Dec. 1845; ordained
    priest 1848; œconomus of diocese of Birmingham 1850; canon of St.
    Chad’s cathedral, Birmingham to death; author of _The dogmatic
    teaching of the Book of Common Prayer on the subject of the Holy
    Eucharist_ 1868; _The question of Anglican orders discussed_ 1873;
    _The memoir of Jane Dormer, Duchess of Feria_, _edited by Rev. J._
    Stevenson 1887. _d._ Leamington 16 April 1884. _bur._ Kenilworth.

  ESTCOURT, JAMES BUCKNALL (_2 son of the succeeding_). _b._ Edward
    st. Portman sq. London 12 July 1802; ed. at Harrow; ensign 44 foot
    13 July 1820, second in command in Euphrates valley expedition
    1834–36; major 43 foot 21 Oct. 1836 to 25 Aug. 1843 when placed on
    h.p.; adjutant general in the Crimea 21 Feb. 1854 to death;
    granted distinguished service reward 25 Oct. 1854; M.G. 12 Dec.
    1854; M.P. for Devizes 1848–52; named a K.C.B. in London Gazette
    10 July 1855. _d._ of cholera in camp before Sebastopol 23 June
    1855.

  ESTCOURT, THOMAS GRIMSTON BUCKNALL (_eld. son of Thomas Estcourt of
    Estcourt, Gloucs. 1748–1818_). _b._ 3 Aug. 1775; ed. at C.C. coll.
    Ox., M.A. 1796; hon. D.C.L. 1827; barrister L.I. 20 June 1820;
    recorder of Devizes; chairman of Wiltshire general quarter
    sessions to 1837; M.P. for Devizes 1805–26, for Univ. of Ox.
    1826–47. _d._ Estcourt 26 July 1853.

  ESTCOURT, THOMAS HENRY SUTTON SOTHERON (_eld. son of the
    preceding_). _b._ 4 April 1801; ed. at Harrow and Oriel coll. Ox.;
    B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826, D.C.L. 1857; M.P. for Marlborough 1829–1832,
    for Devizes 1835–1844, for North Wilts, 1844 to 1865; pres. of
    Poor law board 8 March 1858 to 9 March 1859; P.C. 1858; sec. of
    state for home department 3 March 1859 to June 1859. _d._ Estcourt
    6 Jany. 1876. _I.L.N. xxxii_, 312 (1858), _portrait_, _lxviii_,
    70, 76, 83, 287 (1876), _portrait_.

  ESTLIN, JOHN BISHOP (_son of John Prior Estlin of Bristol,
    schoolmaster 1747–1817_). _b._ St. Michael’s hill, Bristol 26 Dec.
    1785; M.C.S. 1806, F.R.C.S. 1843; surgeon at Bristol 1808 to
    death, where he established a dispensary for treatment of diseases
    of the eye 1812 which he managed 1812–49; one of the chief
    ophthalmic surgeons; author of _On prayer and divine aid_ 1825;
    _Remarks on Mesmerism_ 1845. _d._ Park st. Bristol 10 June 1855.
    _Memoir of J. B. Estlin By W. James_ 1855.

  ETHERIDGE, MOST REV. JAMES. _b._ Redmarley, Worcs. 19 Oct. 1808; ed.
    at Stonyhurst coll.; ordained priest 1836; rector of Mount St.
    Mary’s coll. 1842; minister at Hodder 1842; minister of St.
    Wilfred’s, Preston 1855; bishop of Torona and vicar apostolic of
    British Guiana 1858 to death; consecrated by Cardinal Wiseman in
    London 17 Oct. 1858. _d._ on his passage from Barbadoes to
    Georgetown, Demerara 1 Jany. 1878.

  ETHERIDGE, REV. JOHN WESLEY. _b._ Youngwoods near Newport, Isle of
    Wight 24 Feb. 1804; Wesleyan minister at Hull 1827, London 1829,
    in Cornwall 1833–37 and 1853 to death; Ph.D. Heidelberg 1847; a
    scholar in many languages; author of _The Syrian churches, their
    history, liturgies and literature with translation of the Four
    Gospels from the Peschito_ 1846; _The Life of Dr. Adam Clarke_
    1858; _The Life of Dr. Thomas Coke_ 1860 and other books. _d._
    Camborne 24 May 1866. _Rev. T. Smith’s Memoirs of Rev. J. W.
    Etheridge_ 1871.

  ETWALL, RALPH. _b._ in or near Andover 1804; M.P. for Andover
    1831–47; kept a racing stud 1832 to about 1849; one of the best
    known coursers in south of England. _d._ Connaught st. Hyde Park,
    London 15 Dec. 1882. _William Day’s Reminiscences of the turf_, _2
    ed._ 1886, _pp._ 241–46.

  EUING, WILLIAM. _b._ Partick near Glasgow 20 May 1788; ed. at
    Glasgow gr. sch. and univ.; an underwriter and insurance broker at
    Glasgow 1819; founded a music lectureship at Anderson’s college,
    Glasgow by deed dated 1866; left his valuable musical library (of
    which a catalogue was printed) to Anderson’s college, with £1000
    for its maintenance. _d._ Glasgow 12 May 1874. _T. Mason’s Public
    and private libraries of Glasgow_ 1885 _pp._ 176–93, 437; _Rev. C.
    Rogers’s Leaves from my autobiography_ (1876) _p._ 331; _Journal
    of British Archæol. Assoc. xxxi_, 231–2 (1875).

  EUSTACE, SIR JOHN ROWLAND (_youngest son of Charles Eustace of
    Robertstown, co. Kildare_). _b._ 1795; ed. at St. Peter’s coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1816; captain Grenadier guards 5 July 1827 to 24 April
    1840 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 2 April 1859; knighted 1816; K.H.
    1835; sheriff of Kildare 1848. _d._ Bouverie sq. Folkestone 7 Aug.
    1864.

  EUSTACE, SIR WILLIAM CORNWALLIS (_brother of the preceding_). Lieut.
    32 foot 27 Sep. 1783; lieut. col. Chasseurs Britanniques 23 Aug.
    1810 to 1814 when placed on h.p. regiment being disbanded; captain
    Grenadier guards 25 March 1818 to 18 May 1826 when placed on h.p.;
    col. 60 Rifles 7 April 1843 to death; general 20 June 1854; C.B. 4
    June 1815; K.C.H. 1832. _d._ Sampford hall, Essex 9 Feb. 1855 aged
    73.

  EVANS, REV. ALFRED BOWEN. _b._ Finsbury sq. London 1816; C. of
    Enfield, Middlesex 1854–61; R. of St. Mary-le-Strand, London 1861
    to death; a powerful and original preacher; D.D. by Abp. of
    Canterbury 1863; author of _Dissent and its inconsistences_ 1841;
    _Christianity in its homely aspects 2 vols._ 1852–4; _Lectures on
    the book of Job_ 1856 and 30 other books. _d._ 23 Gloucester
    crescent, Regent’s park, London 6 Nov. 1878. _Rev. C. M. Davies’s
    Orthodox London_ (1874) 176–85.

  EVANS, ANNE (_dau. of the succeeding_). _b._ 4 June 1820; resided at
    Britwell court near Burnham, then at Bosworth, afterwards at 16
    Kensington sq. London; a friend of Thackeray and his daughters;
    poet and musician. _d._ 16 Kensington sq. London 19 Feb. 1870.
    _Anne Evans’ Poems and music, with memorial preface by Anne
    Thackeray Ritchie_ 1880, _portrait_.

  EVANS, REV. ARTHUR BENONI (_2 son of Rev. Lewis Evans 1755–1827, V.
    of Froxfield, Wilts._) _b._ Compton-Beauchamp, Berks. 25 March
    1781; ed. at Gloucester and St. John’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1804, M.A.
    1820, B.D. and D.D. 1828; C. of Hartpury, Gloucs. 1804; professor
    of classics and history in royal military college, Great Marlow
    1805–12 when he removed with the college to Sandhurst, resigned
    1822; C. of Burnham, Bucks. 1822–29; master of Market Bosworth
    free gr. sch. 1829 to death; C. of Bosworth Carlton and Cadeby
    successively 1829–41; author of _Synopses for the use of the
    students in the royal military academy_; _The Curate and other
    poems_ 1810; _Leicestershire words, phrases and proverbs_ 1848,
    and 16 other books. _d._ Market Bosworth 8 Nov. 1854. _G.M.
    xliii_, 100–102 (1855).

  EVANS, BROOKE (_son of Thomas Evans of Birmingham, tailor_). _b._
    Bull st. Birmingham 1797; manufacturer of fire arms in the United
    States; indigo planter and merchant; glass and lead merchant at
    Stratford-on-Avon 6 years; partner with Charles Askin as
    manufacturers of nickel and cobalt at Birmingham 1835–47 when
    Askin died, managed the business (which gained a European
    reputation) 1847 to death. _d._ Birmingham 15 Sep. 1862.

  EVANS, CALEB. _b._ 25 July 1831; clerk in Chancery pay office,
    London 1852–82; collected fossils near London 1858–83; a founder
    of Geologists’ Association of London 1857; F.G.S. 1867; author of
    11 papers on geological subjects, some of which were published
    separately; constructed several excellent geological models or
    relief maps. _d._ 16 Sep. 1886.

  EVANS, CHARLES (_eld. son of Rev. Benjamin Evans, assistant master
    at Harrow_). _b._ Harrow 1798; ed. at Eton and Pemb. coll. Cam.,
    12 wrangler 1819; B.A. 1819, M.A. 1822; fell. of his coll. 1821;
    barrister L.I. 4 Feb. 1823; revising barrister for Norwich 1832 to
    death; comr. of bankrupts for Norwich; chancellor of diocese of
    Norwich 1845 to death; pres. of directors of Norwich Union Fire
    office. _d._ Norwich 21 Oct. 1868.

  EVANS, CHARLES JOHN. Entered British Museum 1858; compiled the
    catalogue of music which occupied him 15 years; wrote many
    articles in _Grove’s Dictionary of Musicians 3 vols._ 1879–82;
    played the fagotto or bassoon in the Wandering Minstrels
    Orchestra. _d._ 150 King’s road, Chelsea 8 Dec. 1884.

  EVANS, DANIEL THOMAS (_eld. son of Thomas Evans of Taunton_). _b._
    Cain’s Cross, Gloucs.; barrister M.T. 19 Nov. 1847; sub-editor of
    _The Law Times_ 1843–46; joint editor of _Wise and Evans’s Digest_
    1846–55, sole editor 1855–73 when it ceased. _d._ London 6 Nov.
    1885 in 73 year.

  EVANS, DAVID MORIER (_son of Joshua Lloyd Evans of Llanidloes,
    Montgomeryshire_). _b._ London, 1819; assistant city correspondent
    of _The Times_ 1846–57; manager of _Morning Herald_ 1857, of
    _Standard_ 1857–72; started _The Hour_, daily morning paper, March
    1873; became bankrupt 19 Dec. 1873; editor and part proprietor of
    _Banker’s Mag._, and _Banker’s Almanac_ and _Bullionist_; author
    of _The commercial crisis of 1847–48_, 1849; _City men and city
    manners_ 1856; _Revelations of facts, failures and frauds_ 1861.
    _d._ Albion house, King Edward’s road, South Hackney, London 1
    Jany. 1874.

  EVANS, EDWARD DAVID (_eld. son of Edward Evans of London,
    printseller, who d. 24 Nov. 1835 aged 46_). Printseller at 1 Great
    Queen st., Lincoln’s Inn Fields with his mother and brother
    1835–53, then at 403 Strand 1853 to death. _d._ 3 Circus road, St.
    John’s Wood, London 15 Aug. 1860 aged 42.

  EVANS, REV. EVAN. _b._ Gellillyndy, Llanddewibrefi, Cardiganshire 8
    March 1804; Calvinistic preacher 1825; joined the Independents
    1847; went to America 1869; collected a small Welsh church in
    Arkansas 1881, in charge of it to his death; author of numerous
    works in the Welsh language. _d._ 29 Oct. 1886.

  EVANS, EVAN WILLIAM. _b._ near Swansea 1827; graduated at Yale Univ.
    1851; principal of Delaware institute, Franklin, New York; a tutor
    in Yale 1855–57; professor of natural philosophy and astronomy in
    Marietta college, Ohio 1857–64; a mining engineer 1864–67;
    professor of mathematics in Cornell Univ. 1868–72; regarded as the
    best Celtic scholar in the United States. _d._ Ithaca, New York 22
    May 1874.

  EVANS, FREDERICK JOHN (_son of John Evans, gas engineer_). _b._
    1818; chief consulting engineer of Gas light and coke company,
    London 1863–72, the works at Beckton, opposite Woolwich, finest
    establishment of the kind in the world were opened 1871; this
    company absorbed 7 other companies 1870–76, in 1881 it made about
    two-thirds of the whole metropolitan supply; discovered valuable
    properties of oxide of iron for gas purification which
    revolutionised conduct of that process; A.I.C.E. 10 March 1840;
    M.I.C.E. 9 Feb. 1864. _d._ Clayponds, Brentford 8 July 1880. _Min.
    of proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxiii_, 311–13 (1881).

  EVANS, SIR FREDERICK JOHN OWEN (_son of John Evans, master R.N._)
    _b._ 9 March 1815; entered navy 1828; superintendent of compass
    department of navy 1855; Chief Naval Assistant to the hydrographer
    to the admiralty 1865, hydrographer to the admiralty 1874–84;
    captain 1872; C.B. 8 May 1873; K.C.B. 24 May 1881; F.R.S. 5 June
    1862, vice pres. 1876; author of _Chart of curves of equal
    magnetic declination_ 1858; _Report on compass deviations in the
    royal navy_ 1860; edited with Archibald Smith, _Admiralty manual
    for ascertaining deviations of the compass_ 1862, _3 ed._ 1869.
    _d._ 21 Dawson place, Bayswater, London 20 Dec. 1885. _Proc. of
    Royal Soc. xl_, 1–7 (1886).

  EVANS, SIR GEORGE DE LACY (_son of John Evans of Miltown_). _b._
    Moig, co. Limerick 7 Oct. 1787; ensign 22 foot 1 Feb. 1807;
    captain 5 West India regiment 1815–17 when placed on h.p.; M.P.
    for Rye 1830–31, for Westminster 1833–41 and 1846–65; contested
    Westminster and Rye, Dec. 1832; commanded British legion of 9,600
    men in Spain, June 1835 to June 1837; col. 21 foot 29 Aug. 1853 to
    death; commanded 2nd division of British army in Crimea 1854–55;
    general 10 March 1861; K.C.B. 13 Feb. 1838, G.C.B. 5 July 1855;
    granted distinguished service reward 1 Sep. 1848; grand officer of
    Legion of Honour 1856; author of _Facts relating to the capture of
    Washington_ 1829 and other books. _d._ 6 Great Cumberland st. Hyde
    park, London 9 Jany. 1870. _G. Ryan’s Our Heroes_ (1855) 13–36;
    _G. Mackay’s Leaders of the Host_ 1854; _Diprose’s St. Clements
    i_, 64–68 (1869); _E. H. Nolan’s Russian war i_, 661 (1857),
    _portrait_; _Duncan’s The English in Spain_ (1877) 41, 342.

      NOTE.—The thanks of the House of Commons were voted to him “in
      his place” 2 Feb. 1855 and so the seat from which he heard the
      thanks read out became his all the rest of the time he sat in
      the House.

  EVANS, GEORGE HENRY. _b._ Bromyard, Herefordshire 25 March 1805;
    went to the United States 1820, one of the earliest land reformers
    there; advocated inalienable homesteads, general bankrupt laws and
    laborers’ liens; edited and published _The Man_, at Ithaca, New
    York about 1822; the _Working Man’s Advocate_, in New York 1830;
    The _Daily Sentinel_ 1837; and _Young America_, in New York and
    then at Rahway, New Jersey 1853. _d._ Granville, New Jersey 2 Feb.
    1855.

  EVANS, JOHN (_only son of John Evans of Haverfordwest,
    Pembrokeshire_). Ed. at univ. of Glasgow and Geneva; barrister
    I.T. 16 June 1820; Q.C. 1837; bencher of his inn 1837, reader
    1849, treasurer 1850; M.P. for Haverfordwest 1847–52; F.S.A. 3
    Feb. 1853. _d._ Buxton 17 Oct. 1864 aged 68.

  EVANS, VEN. JOHN. _b._ Carmarthen; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    B.D. 1830; V. of Llanboidy, Carmarthenshire 1827 to death; R. of
    Llanglydwen, Carmarthenshire 1832 to death; archdeacon of
    Carmarthen 1858 to death. _d._ Nantyr-Eglwys, St. Clear’s 7 Feb.
    1865.

  EVANS, REV. JOHN. _b._ Ty Mawr, North Wales 23 July 1814; Welsh poet
    and Calvinistic methodist minister; better known as I. D. Fpaid;
    author of _History of the Jews_ 1830 in Welsh; translated into
    Welsh _Young’s Night Thoughts_ and _Milton’s Paradise Lost_;
    contributed prose and verse to Welsh periodicals. _d._ 4 March
    1876.

  EVANS, REV. JOHN (_son of John Evans of Wellington, Somerset_).
    Matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 13 Oct. 1814 aged 18; P.C. of Whixhall,
    Salop 1844 to death; author of _Compendious view of the
    authenticity and inspiration of the Old and New Testament_ 1828;
    _Statutes of the fourth general council of the Lateran_ 1843 and
    many other books. _d._ Whixhall vicarage 7 March 1889.

  EVANS, REV. LEWIS (_4 son of Thomas Simpson Evans of St. Botolphs,
    London_). Matric. from Wadham coll. Ox. 30 June 1832 aged 17; B.A.
    1836, M.A. 1842; fell. of his coll. 1839–46; head master of
    Sandbach free gr. sch. 1850 to death; edited _Marshall’s
    Penitential Discipline_ 1844; _Bishop Beveridge’s Sermons 8
    vols._; author of _The satires of Juvenal Persius, Sulpicia and
    Lucillius literally translated into English prose with notes_
    1848; author with Rev. J. G. Sheppard of _Notes upon Thucydides
    Books i and ii_, 1857. _d._ Gloucester 28 March 1869.

  EVANS, RICHARD. Portrait painter and copyist; pupil and assistant to
    Sir Thomas Lawrence; lived at Rome many years; exhibited 42
    pictures at R.A. 1816–59. _d._ Southampton, Nov. 1871 aged 87.

  EVANS, ROBERT HARDING (_son of Thomas Evans of London, bookseller
    1742–84_). Ed. at Westminster school; apprenticed to Thomas Payne
    bookseller at the Mewsgate; general bookseller in Pall Mall
    1804–12; auctioneer at sale of Roxburghe and many other famous
    libraries 1812–47; edited _Bishop Burnet’s History of his own time
    4 vols._ 1808–9; _Hakluyt’s Collection of early voyages of the
    English nation 5 vols._ 1809–12 and other books; author with
    Thomas Wright of _Historical account of the caricatures of James
    Gillray_ 1851. _d._ Edward st. Hampstead road, London 25 April
    1857 in 80 year. _Dibdin’s Bibliographical Decameron iii_, 51
    (1817), _portrait_; _G.M. ii_, 734–5 (1857).

  EVANS, VEN. ROBERT WILSON (_2 son of John Evans, M.D. of
    Shrewsbury_). _b._ the council house, Shrewsbury 30 Aug. 1789; ed.
    at Shrewsbury and Trin. coll. Cam., 7th wrangler 1811; B.A. 1811,
    M.A. 1814, B.D. 1842; fellow of his college 1813, classical tutor
    1814; V. of Tarvin, Cheshire 1836–42; V. of Heversham,
    Westmoreland 1842 to death; archdeacon of Westmoreland 1856 to
    Jany. 1865; author of _The Bishopric of Souls_ 1842, _5 ed._ 1877;
    _The rectory of Valehead_ 1830, _12 ed._ 1842; _Tales of the
    ancient British church_ 1840, _3 ed._ 1859 and 25 other works.
    _d._ Heversham vicarage 10 March 1866. _E. Bickersteth’s ed. of
    Bishopric of Souls_ (1877) _v-xiv_, _portrait_; _The Church of
    England Photographic portrait gallery_ (1859), _portrait_ 33.

  EVANS, THOMAS. Ensign 113 foot 3 Dec. 1794; lieut.-col. 70 foot 24
    Sep. 1829 to 28 June 1838; col. 81 foot 12 July 1847 to death;
    general 18 May 1855; C.B. 4 June 1815. _d._ Quebec 11 Feb. 1863.

  EVANS, THOMAS. _b._ Cardigan 1840; a collier at Aberdare; won 20
    prizes for his poems at Eisteddfodau; his poetical works were
    published with a short memoir in 1866. _d._ 29 April 1865.

  EVANS, REV. THOMAS SAUNDERS. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    scholar; B.A. 1839, M.A. 1845, M.A. Durham 1862, D.D. Edin. 1885;
    assistant master of Rugby 1847–62; canon of Durham 1862 to death;
    professor of Greek in Univ. of Durham, May 1862 to death; proctor
    for chapter of Durham 1864 to death; author of _Tennyson’s Œnone
    translated into Latin hexameters_ 1873; _Notes on i. Corinthians_
    in _The Speaker’s Commentary_ 1881; _The Nihilist in the Hayfield,
    a Latin poem_ 1882. _d._ Weston-super-Mare 16 May 1889.

  EVANS, WILLIAM. _b._ Carana, Ireland 22 Nov. 1786; went to Canada
    1819; sec. to the first Agricultural Society founded in Montreal;
    established the _Canadian Quarterly_ and the _Agriculturalist and
    Industrial Magazine_; edited in Toronto _British American
    Cultivator_ 1842; founded at Montreal the _Canadian Agricultural
    Journal_ 1843, edited it 1843–56; sec. and treasurer of board of
    agriculture in Lower Canada 1853; author of _Theory and practice
    of agriculture_, _Montreal_ 1835, _supplement_ 1836. _d._ Montreal
    1857.

  EVANS, WILLIAM. _b._ North Wales about 1810; painted scenery in
    North Wales down to 1852 when he went to Italy; associate member
    of Old Society of Painters in water-colours. _d._ Marylebone road,
    London 7 Dec. 1858.

  EVANS, WILLIAM (_son of Samuel Evans of Flintshire, landscape
    painter, who d. about 1835_). _b._ Eton 4 Dec. 1798; ed. at Eton;
    drawing master at Eton 1818, resigned 1856; associate of Old
    Society of Painters in water-colours 1828, member 1830; exhibited
    a great number of paintings; head of one of the houses at Eton
    1856 to death. _d._ Eton 31 Dec. 1877. _I.L.N. lxxii_, 103, 107
    (1878), _portrait_.

  EVANS, REV. WILLIAM EDWARD (_son of John Evans, M.D. of
    Shrewsbury_). _b._ Shrewsbury 8 June 1801; ed. at Shrewsbury and
    Clare hall, Cam., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826; P.C. of Criggion,
    Montgomeryshire 1829–32; C. of Monkland, Herefordshire 1832–50;
    preb. and prælector of Hereford 1841–61; V. of Madley near
    Hereford 1850 to death; canon of Hereford 1861 to death; author of
    _The song of the birds, or analogies of animal and spiritual life_
    1845 and other books. _d._ The Close, Hereford 21 Nov. 1869.

  EVATT, HENRY. Second lieut. R.E. 11 July 1788; col. commandant 6
    April 1832 to death; L.G. 28 June 1838. _d._ Fordwich near
    Canterbury 27 Jany. 1851 aged 83.

  EVELEGH, HENRY. Second lieut. R.A. 24 April 1793, col. commandant 6
    Feb. 1845 to death; general 20 June 1854. _d._ Standen, Newport,
    Isle of Wight 24 Sep. 1859 aged 86.

  EVERARD, HARRIETTE EMILY. _b._ 12 March 1844; first appeared at T.R.
    Exeter about 1860; in London at royal Alfred theatre 1869; acted
    at Queen’s, Princess’s, Royalty, St. James’s and Drury Lane
    theatres; played Little Buttercup in _H.M.S. Pinafore_ at Opera
    Comique 25 May 1878 to March 1880. (_m._ George Wm. Darley
    Beswick). _d._ 22 Feb. 1882. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 28 Feb.

  EVERARD, MATHIAS. Ensign 2 foot 28 Sep. 1804; led the forlorn hope
    at storming of Monte Video 3 Feb. 1807 when out of 32 men 22 were
    killed or wounded; lieut.-col. 14 foot 12 July 1831 to 25 Dec.
    1847 when placed on h.p.; M.G. 11 Nov. 1851; C.B. 26 Sep. 1826;
    K.H. 1831. _d._ Southsea 20 April 1857.

  EVEREST, SIR GEORGE (_eld. son of Tristram Everest of Gwernvale,
    Breconshire_). _b._ Gwernvale 4 July 1790; 2 lieut. Bengal
    engineers 4 April 1806; superintendent of trigonometrical survey
    at Hyderabad 1823–43; surveyor general of India 1830–43; retired
    with rank of lieut.-col. 16 Dec. 1843; C.B. 26 Feb. 1861; knighted
    at St. James’s palace 13 March 1861; F.R.S. 8 March 1827, mem. of
    council 1863–65; the loftiest peak of Himalayan range is called
    Mount Everest after him; author of _An account of the measurement
    of two sections of the meridional arc of India_ 1830 and 1847 and
    other books. _d._ 10 Westbourne st. Hyde park gardens, London 1
    Dec. 1866. _F. W. Stubbs’ History of Bengal artillery ii_, 251–54
    (1877); _Proc. of Royal Soc. xvi_, _pp. xi-xiv_ (1868).

  EVERETT, EDWARD (_4 son of Joseph Everett of Salisbury, banker_).
    _b._ 13 May 1798; ed. at Winchester and Ball. coll. Ox.; B.A.
    1820, M.A. 1824; a barrister M.T. 28 May 1824; a conveyancer at
    Salisbury; judge of court of requests at Salisbury; judge of
    Dorset county courts (circuit 56), March 1847 to Dec. 1867 when he
    resigned. _d._ Clifton 24 Jany. 1870.

  EVERETT, REV. JAMES (_2 son of John Everett of Alnwick_). _b._
    Alnwick 16 May 1784; Wesleyan minister at Shields 1807, in
    Derbyshire 1808–10, in Yorkshire 1810–22, at Newcastle 1834–39, at
    York 1839–42; bookseller at Sheffield 1823–25, at York 1839–42;
    expelled from Wesleyan conference 7 Aug. 1849 being suspected of
    authorship of the _Fly Sheets_ reflecting on leading men of the
    conference; lived at Newcastle 1853–59, at Sunderland 1859 to
    death; pres. of United Methodist Free Churches, July 1857; author
    of _Adam Clarke portrayed 3 vols._ 1843 and 17 other works. _d._
    Sunderland 10 May 1872. _James Everett, a biography by Richard
    Chew_ 1875; _G. Gilfillan’s Remoter Stars_ 1867 _pp._ 14–25;
    _I.L.N. xv_, 188 (1849), _portrait_.

  EVERITT, ALLEN EDWARD (_son of Edward Everitt of Birmingham, art
    dealer_). _b._ Birmingham 1824; a painter there all his life;
    member of Royal Soc. of Artists of Birmingham 1857, hon. sec. 1858
    to death; taught drawing in midland counties; hon. curator of
    Birmingham free art gallery, June 1880 to death; illustrated
    Davidson’s _History of the Holtes of Aston_ 1854, and _History of
    Old St. Martin’s, Birmingham_ 1875. _d._ The Grove, Frederick
    road, Edgbaston 11 June 1882. _Edgbastonia ii_, 108 (1882),
    _portrait_.

  EVERSLEY, CHARLES SHAW-LEFEVRE, 1 Viscount (_eld. son of Charles
    Shaw-Lefevre, M.P. for Reading, who d. 27 April 1823_). _b._
    Bedford sq., London 22 Feb. 1794; ed. at Winchester and Trin.
    coll. Cam.; B.A. 1815, M.A. 1819; barrister L.I. 12 May 1819;
    bencher 29 May 1839; M.P. for Downton, Wilts. 1830–31, for
    Hampshire 1831–32, for North Hants. 1832–57; speaker of House of
    Commons 27 May 1839 to 20 March 1857; P.C. 3 June 1839; second
    comr. of church estates 24 Aug. 1850; created Viscount Eversley of
    Heckfield co. Southampton 11 April 1857; governor of Isle of Wight
    31 Oct. 1857; an ecclesiastical comr. for England 2 Aug. 1859.
    _d._ Heckfield place, Winchfield, Hants. 28 Dec. 1888. _bur._
    Kensal Green cemetery 2 Jany. 1889. _J. A. Manning’s Lives of the
    speakers_ (1850), 494–96; _I.L.N. xxx_, 109 (1857), _portrait_, _5
    Jany. 1889, p._ 8, _portrait_.

  EWART, JOHN FREDERICK. _b._ Berlin 28 July 1786; ensign 52 foot 1
    Nov. 1803; lieut. col. York Chasseurs 15 Sep. 1814 to 8 May 1817;
    lieut. col. 67 foot 5 Feb. 1818 to June 1826; inspecting field
    officer of Coventry recruiting district 1826–37; col. 67 foot 30
    Oct. 1852 to death; L.G. 20 June 1854; C.B. 24 Oct. 1818. _d._ 1^A
    Wellington road, St. John’s Wood, London 23 Oct. 1854.

  EWART, JOSEPH CHRISTOPHER (_2 son of Wm. Ewart of Liverpool,
    merchant_). _b._ Liverpool 1799; ed. at Eton; a merchant at
    Liverpool; a founder of Peninsular and Oriental steam navigation
    company; M.P. for Liverpool 1855–65. _d._ Broadleas near Devizes
    14 Dec. 1868.

  EWART, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Liverpool 1 May
    1798; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; Newdigate prizeman 1820; B.A.
    1821; barrister M.T. 26 Jany. 1827; M.P. for Bletchingly 1828–30,
    for Liverpool 1830–37, for Wigan 1839–41, for Dumfries district
    1841–68; author of _The Temple of Diana at Ephesus_ 1820. _d._
    Broadleas 23 Jany. 1869. _Reg. and mag. of biography i_, 209–10,
    522 (1869); _I.L.N. 25 July 1846, p. 53_, _portrait_, _6 March
    1869, p. 237_, _portrait_.

  EWBANK, THOMAS. _b._ Barnard castle, Durham 11 March 1792; maker of
    cases for preserved meats in London 1812–19; manufacturer of lead,
    tin and copper tubing in New York 1820–36; comr. of patents in
    Washington 1849–52; a founder and pres. of American Ethnological
    Society; author of _A descriptive and historical account of
    hydraulic and other machines for raising water_ 1842, _17 ed._
    1876; _The world a workshop, or the physical relationship of man
    to the earth_ 1855; _Life in Brazil, or the land of the cocoa and
    the palm_ 1856 and other books all published at New York. _d._ 140
    East Thirty-first st. New York 16 Sep. 1870.

  EWING, RIGHT REV. ALEXANDER (_eld. son of John Ewing, advocate of
    Shelagreen, Aberdeenshire 1790–1827_). _b._ Castle st. Aberdeen 25
    March 1814; ed. at Chelsea 1830–31, Edin. univ. 1831 and 1834–35;
    incumbent of Forres 1841–47; bishop of Argyll and the Isles 28
    Oct. 1847 to death; provost of Cumbrae 28 June 1854 to 28 Dec.
    1866; D.C.L. Ox. 1851; author of _Revelation considered as light_
    1873, _new ed._ 1874; _The relations of the church of England with
    foreign churches_ 1866 and 15 other books. _d._ Westmill rectory,
    Herts. 22 May 1873. _Memoir of Right Rev. A. Ewing by A. J. Ross_
    1879, _portrait_.

  EWING, JAMES (_son of Walter Ewing who assumed name of Maclae,
    arbitrator, d. 22 Oct. 1814_). _b._ Glasgow 7 Dec. 1775; educ.
    High sch. Glasgow and univ. of Glasgow, D.C.L. 1835; West India
    merchant; lord dean of Guild 10 Oct. 1816; helped to establish
    first Provident or Savings bank in Glasgow of which he was deputy
    governor 19 June 1815; president of the Andersonian univ. 1817;
    gave an annual silver medal to Glasgow high sch.; lord provost of
    Glasgow 1820; a founder of the Royal Exchange and the Fir park;
    M.P. Glasgow 19 Dec. 1832 to 30 Dec. 1834, contested Glasgow 17
    Jany. 1835; author of a _History of the Merchants’ House_; left
    £70,000 to Glasgow charities. _d._ Glasgow 29 Nov. 1853. _Mackay’s
    Memoir of James Ewing_ 1866, _portrait_; _Bourne’s English
    Merchants ii_, 321–39 (1866).

  EWING, JULIANA HORATIA (_2 dau. of Rev. Alfred Gatty, V. of
    Ecclesfield, Yorkshire b. 1813_). _b._ Ecclesfield 3 Aug. 1841;
    wrote many stories in _Aunt Judy’s Magazine_ 1861–85; author of
    _Melchior’s Dream and other tales_ 1862; _Mrs. Overtheway’s
    Remembrances_ 1868, _3 ed._ 1880; _A Flat-iron for a farthing_
    1873; _Passages in life of an only son_ 1872; _Lob Lie-by-the-Fire
    and other tales_ 1874 and many other books for children. (_m._ 1
    June 1867 Alexander Ewing, major army pay department). _d._ Bath
    13 May 1885. _J. H. Ewing and her books_, _by H. K. T. Gatty_
    (1885), _portrait_.

  EXALL, WILLIAM. _b._ Godalming, Surrey, May 1808; partner with his
    uncle Barrett in the Katesgrove foundry, Reading; invented patent
    safety cylindrical horse gear, and endless-band sawing machine;
    the first to apply the double acting air pump or box shaped
    condenser to horizontal engines; the pioneer of steam cultivation,
    having made first set of machinery on roundabout system for H. J.
    Hannam of Buscot park, Oxfordshire 1849; constructed the first
    hand-power threshing machine 1844 of which his firm made
    thousands; A.I.C.E. 3 Dec. 1850; alderman of Reading 1854 to
    death, mayor 1854–5. _d._ Holy Bank house, Reading 14 July 1881.
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxvii_, 405–7 (1882).

  EXETER, BROWNLOW CECIL, 2 Marquis of (_2 son of 1 Marquis of Exeter
    1754–1804_). _b._ Burghley house near Stamford 2 July 1795; ed. at
    Eton and St. John’s coll. Cam., M.A. 1814, LLD. 1835; recorder of
    Stamford 1816; lord lieut. of Rutland 1826; K.G. 10 May 1827;
    groom of the stole to Prince Albert 1841–46; P.C. 14 Sep. 1841;
    lord lieut. of Northampton 1842; lord chamberlain of Queen’s
    household 27 Feb. to 28 Dec. 1852; lord steward of Queen’s
    household 26 Feb. 1858 to 18 June 1859; bred one of largest studs
    in England 1815–55; won the Oaks 1821, 1829 and 1832 and Two
    thousand guineas 1825, 1829, 1830 and 1852. _d._ Burghley house 16
    Jany. 1867. _Rice’s British Turf i_, 311–17 (1879); _Baily’s Mag.
    i_, 311–15 (1860), _portrait_; _Sporting Review lvii_, 82–85
    (1867); _Waagen’s Treasures of art iii_, 402–9 (1854).

  EXLEY, THOMAS. _b._ Gowdall near Snaith, Yorkshire; a mathematical
    teacher at Bristol about 1811–47; author of _A vindication of Dr.
    Adam Clarke, Bristol_ [1817]; _Principles of natural philosophy_
    1829; _Physical Optics_ 1834 and other books; author with Rev. W.
    M. Johnson of _The Imperial Encyclopædia 4 vols._ [1812]. _d._
    Cotham, Clifton, Bristol 17 Feb. 1855 aged 80.

  EYRE, CHARLES. _b._ 1784; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1807;
    proprietor of 3 liberal newspapers printed at Colchester; managed
    a large farm; author of _An illustration of the Epistles of St.
    Paul including an entirely new translation 2 vols._ 1832; _The
    fall of Adam from Milton’s Paradise Lost_ 1852; hanged himself at
    his residence Upper Park, Dedham, Essex 28 Sep. 1864.

  EYRE, HENRY. Ensign 98 foot 10 Dec. 1824, lieut. col. 17 March 1843
    to 28 April 1843 when placed on h.p.; commandant at Chatham
    1858–59; commandant of Chatham district 1859–64; col. 59 foot 23
    March 1865 to death; general 23 Sep. 1874; author of _Light
    Infantry Drill_ 1868. _d._ Middleton-Tyas, Richmond, Yorkshire 10
    April 1889 aged 83.

  EYRE, SIR JAMES (_eld. son of Rev. Wm. Eyre, V. of Padbury and
    Hillesden, Bucks., who d. 18 March 1830 aged 76_). _b._ 14 Feb.
    1792; M.R.C.S. 20 May 1814; surgeon in Hereford 1814 to 1834, in
    London 1834 to death; mayor of Hereford 1829–30; knighted by Wm. 4
    at St. James’s palace 4 Aug. 1830 on presenting an address from
    city of Hereford on his accession; M.D. Edinburgh 1 Aug. 1834;
    physician accoucheur to St. George’s and St. James’s dispensary
    1834–1851, consulting phys. 30 Oct. 1851; L.R.C.P. 1836; published
    _Practical remarks on some exhausting diseases_ 1845, _2 ed._
    1851; _The stomach and its difficulties_ 1852, _8 ed._ 1877. _d._
    Lauriston house, Clapham 19 June 1857. _Medical Circular i_,
    353–55 (1852), _portrait_.

  EYRE, SIR VINCENT (_3 son of Henry Eyre_). _b._ Portsdown near
    Portsmouth 22 Jany. 1811; ed. at Norwich gr. sch. and Addiscombe;
    2 lieut. Bengal Artillery 12 Dec. 1828, col. 24 Nov. 1862 to 1
    Sep. 1863 when he retired on full pay; rendered great service
    during Indian mutiny; inspector general of ordnance at Calcutta
    1861–62; retired L.G. Oct. 1863; member of army amalgamation
    commission 1861; C.B. 5 Feb. 1858; K.C.S.I. 24 May 1867; author of
    _The military operations at Cabul_ 1843; _A Fortnight’s tour among
    French ambulances_ 1870; _Lays of a Knight Errant_ 1874 and other
    books. _d._ Villa des Acacias, Aix les Bains 22 Sep. 1881. _bur._
    Kensal Green cemetery 1 Oct. _C. R. Low’s Soldiers of the
    Victorian age i_, 284–347 (1880); _G. B. Malleson’s Recreations of
    an Indian official_ (1872) 249–329; _Army and navy mag. iii_, 97
    (1882), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxxi_, 380 (1857), _portrait_.

  EYRE, SIR WILLIAM (_younger son of vice admiral Sir George Eyre
    1769–1839_). _b._ Hatfield 21 Oct. 1805; ed. at Rugby; ensign 6
    foot 17 April 1823; served in both Caffre wars 1851–2; lieut. col.
    73 foot 12 Nov. 1847 to 14 April 1854; A.D.C. to the Queen
    1853–1854; commanded second brigade of third division in Crimea
    1854, commanded third division there 1854; commanded troops in
    Canada 1856–59; M.G. 12 Dec. 1854; K.C.B. 5 July 1855. _d._ Bilton
    hall near Rugby 8 Sep. 1859. _Naval and military records of
    Rugbeians_ (1865) 53–4; _Kinglake’s Invasion of the Crimea_ (1877)
    _iii_, 278, _vi_ 54, _ix_ 203–17, 270.

  EYTON, PETER ELLIS. _b._ Flint 1827; solicitor at Flint 1853 to
    death; M.P. for district of Flint 6 Feb. 1874 to death; author of
    _A trip to the Isle of Man_. _d._ Englefield house, Rhyl, North
    Wales 17 or 19 June 1878.

  EYTON, REV. ROBERT WILLIAM (_3 son of Rev. John Eyton, V. of
    Wellington, Shropshire_). _b._ Wellington vicarage 21 Dec. 1815;
    ed. at Rugby and Ch. Ch. Ox.; B.A. 1839, M.A. 1845; R. of Ryton,
    Shropshire 1841–63; author of _The antiquities of Shropshire 12
    vols._ 1861; _A Key to Domesday, an analysis and digest of the
    Dorset survey_ 1878; _Court, household and itinerary of Henry ii_,
    1878 and other books. _d._ Winchfield house near Basingstoke 8
    Sep. 1871.

  EYTON, THOMAS CAMPBELL (_son of Thomas Eyton 1777–1855, recorder of
    Wenlock_). _b._ Eyton hall near Wellington, Shropshire 10 Sep.
    1809; edited the Herd book of Hereford cattle 1842–60; formed at
    Eyton one of the finest collections of skins and skeletons of
    birds in Europe; author of _History of the rarer British birds_
    1836; _A history of the oyster and the oyster fisheries_ 1858;
    _Osteologia Avium_ 1871. _d._ Eyton hall 25 Oct. 1880.




                                   F


  FABER, REV. FREDERICK WILLIAM (_7 child of Thomas Henry Faber, who
    d. 1833, sec. to Dr. Barrington, bishop of Durham_). _b._
    Calverley vicarage, Yorkshire 28 June 1814; ed. at Shrewsbury,
    Harrow and Ball. coll. Ox.; scholar of Univ. coll. Ox. 1834,
    fellow 1837, Newdigate prizeman 1836; B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839;
    Johnson divinity scholar 1837; R. of Elton, Hunts. 1843–45;
    admitted into R.C. church at Northampton by Bishop Wareing 17 Nov.
    1845; entered Monastery of St. Wilfrid, Colmore terrace,
    Birmingham 26 May 1846; rector of oratory of St. Philip Neri, 24
    and 25 King William st. Strand, London opened 31 May 1849, Father
    Superior 12 Oct. 1850 to death, the oratory removed to Brompton,
    March 1854; created D.D. 9 July 1854; edited _The Saints and
    Servants of God_, continued by the Congregation of the Oratory of
    St. Philip Neri _42 vols._ 1847–56; author of _The Cherwell water
    lily and other poems_ 1840 and about 30 other books. _d._ the
    Oratory, Brompton 26 Sep. 1863. _bur._ in burial ground of St.
    Mary’s, Sydenham 30 Sep. _J. E. Bowden’s Life and letters of F. W.
    Faber_ 1869; _A brief sketch of the early life of F. W. Faber, by
    his only surviving brother_ [_Rev. F. A. Faber_] 1869; _Gillow’s
    English Catholics ii_, 207–18; _I.L.N. xxiv_, 289, 290 (1854),
    _portrait_.

  FABER, REV. GEORGE STANLEY (_eld. son of Rev. Thomas Faber, V. of
    Calverley, Yorkshire_). _b._ Calverley parsonage 25 Oct. 1773; ed.
    at Happenholme gr. sch. and Univ. coll. Ox., B.A. 1793, M.A. 1796,
    B.D. 1803; fell. and tutor of Linc. coll. 1793–1803; proctor 1801;
    Bampton lecturer 1801; C. of Calverley 1803–1805; V. of Stockton
    upon Tees 1805–1808; V. of Redmarshall, Durham 1808–11; V. of
    Longnewton, Durham 1811–32; Preb. of Salisbury 1831; master of
    Sherburn hosp. near Durham 1832 to death; author of _Horæ Mosaicæ,
    or a view of the Mosaical records 2 vols._ 1801, _2 ed._ 1818;
    _Dissertation on the prophesies 2 vols._ 1807, _5 ed. 3 vols._
    1814–18; _The difficulties of Romanism_ 1826, _3 ed._ 1853; _The
    sacred calendar of prophecy 3 vols._ 1828, _2 ed._ 1844 and many
    other works. _d._ Sherburn hospital 27 Jany. 1854. _The many
    mansions in the house of the Father, by G. S. Faber with memoir by
    F. A. Faber_ 1854; _Christian Remembrancer xxix_, 310–31 (1855);
    _H. Heaviside’s Annals of Stockton on Tees_ (1865) 101–104.

  FABER, WILLIAM RAIKES (_son of the preceding_). Second lieut. 60
    rifles 10 April 1826; lieut. col. 2 West India foot 15 Dec. 1848
    to 21 Feb. 1851 when placed on h.p.; lieut. col. 53 foot 9 Jany.
    1857 to 13 July 1858 when placed on h.p.; col. 17 foot 30 April
    1871 to death; general 1 Oct. 1877; C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._
    Staplegrove lodge, Taunton 24 June 1879 aged 73.

  FADDY, PETER. Second lieut. R.A. 8 Sep. 1803; lieut. col. 10 Aug.
    1839 to 3 Sep. 1845 when he retired on full pay; general 7 Feb.
    1870; author of _Essay on the defence of Great Britain at home and
    abroad_ 1848. _d._ Charleville, co. Cork 17 July 1879.

  FAGAN, WILLIAM TRANT (_eld. son of James Fagan of Cork_). _b._ Cork
    1801; ed. at Southall park, Middlesex; a merchant at Cork,
    alderman, mayor; M.P. for city of Cork 1847–1851 and 1852 to
    death; author of _The life and times of Daniel O’Connell 2 vols._
    1847–8. _d._ 9 or 16 May 1859. _I.L.N. xiv_, 205 (1849),
    _portrait_; _Fitzpatrick’s O’Connell_ (1888) _ii_, 453.

  FAGGE, CHARLES HILTON (_son of Charles Fagge, surgeon_). _b._ Hythe,
    Kent 30 June 1838; ed. at Guy’s hospital; M.D. 1863; M.R.C.P.
    1864, F.R.C.P. 1870; medical registrar of Guy’s hospital 1866,
    assistant phys. 1867, phys. 1880; edited _Guy’s Hospital Reports_
    some years; author of _Principles and practice of medicine_ 1886,
    _2 ed._ 1888. _d._ 76 Grosvenor st. London 18 Nov. 1888.

  FAHEY, JAMES. _b._ Paddington 16 April 1804; sec. of New Society of
    Painters in watercolours 1838–74; drawing master at Merchant
    Taylor’s school 1856–83; exhibited 13 landscapes at R.A., 1 at
    B.I. and 5 at Suffolk st. gallery 1825–36. _d._ The Grange,
    Shepherd’s Bush Green, London 11 Dec. 1885. _I.L.N. 26 Dec. 1885
    p._ 667, _portrait_.

  FAIR, ALEXANDER. Entered Madras army 1792; col. 27 Madras N.I. 1837
    to death; general 20 June 1854. _d._ South crescent, Bedford sq.
    London 29 Jany. 1861 aged 85.

  FAIRBAIRN, REV. PATRICK (_son of John Fairburn of Hallyburton,
    Greenlaw, Berwickshire, farmer_). _b._ Hallyburton 28 Jany. 1805;
    ed. at Univ. of Edin.; licensed to preach 1826; minister of parish
    of North Ronaldshay, Orkney islands 1830–36; minister of
    Bridgeton, Glasgow 1836–40; minister of Salton, East Lothian
    1840–43; minister of free church Salton 1843–53; professor of
    divinity in free church theological college, Aberdeen 1853–56;
    transferred to free church college, Glasgow 1856, principal 4 Nov.
    1856; moderator of general assembly 1865; member of Old Testament
    revision company; edited _The Imperial Bible Dictionary 2 vols._
    1866; author of _The typology of Scripture 2 vols._ 1845–47, _5
    ed._ 1870 and 7 other books. _d._ 6 Aug. 1874. _Pastoral Theology,
    by Rev. P. Fairbairn, with biog. sketch by Rev. James Dodds_ 1875.

  FAIRBAIRN, SIR PETER (_youngest son of Andrew Fairbairn of Kelso,
    Roxburghshire_). _b._ Kelso, Sep. 1799; machine maker at Glasgow
    1823–28, at Leeds 1828 to death; invented many new machines;
    member of town council Leeds 1836–42, alderman 1854 to death,
    mayor 1857–59; knighted by the Queen at Leeds 7 Sep. 1858; there
    is a portrait of him by Sir Francis Grant in the council chamber
    Leeds and a bronze statue by Noble in the town. _d._ Woodsley
    house, Leeds 4 Jany. 1861. _Fortunes made in business ii_, 252–79
    (1884); _Taylor’s Biographia Leodiensis_ (1865) 491–96; _Illust.
    news of the world ii_, 181 (1858), _portrait_, _vii_, 29 (1861),
    _portrait_.

  FAIRBAIRN, SIR WILLIAM, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Andrew Fairbairn of
    Smailhome, co. Roxburgh 1758–1844_). _b._ Kelso, co. Roxburgh 19
    Feb. 1789; manufacturing engineer at Manchester 1817 to death;
    M.I.C.E. 20 April 1830; established an iron shipbuilding yard at
    Millwall near London 1835; built and designed nearly 100 bridges;
    F.R.S. 6 June 1850, Royal Medallist 1860; correspondent of
    National Institute of France 11 May 1852; pres. of Institution of
    Mechanical Engineers 1854–55; pres. of Manchester literary and
    philosophical society 1855–60; pres. of British Association at
    Manchester 1861; declined knighthood 23 Oct. 1861; created Baronet
    7 Oct. 1869; author of _Useful information for Engineers_ 1856, _4
    ed._ 1864; _Iron, its history_ 1861, _3 ed._ 1869 and other books.
    _d._ Moor park near Farnham, Surrey 18 Aug. 1874. _bur._ Prestwick
    parish church, Manchester. _The life of Sir W. Fairbairn, edited
    by W. Pole_ 1877; _Fortunes made in business ii_, 240–50 (1884);
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxxix_, 251–64 (1875);
    _Practical Mag. iv_, 241, _portrait_; _I.L.N. xl_, 215, 225
    (1862), _portrait_, _lxv_, 205, 212, 332 (1874), _portrait_.

  FAIRFAX, SIR HENRY, 1 Baronet (_youngest son of vice-admiral Sir Wm.
    George Fairfax 1739–1813_). _b._ Edinburgh 3 Feb. 1790; ensign 49
    foot 8 June 1809; major 85 foot 17 July 1823 to 6 Nov. 1827 when
    placed on h.p.; retired from the army 1844; created baronet in
    consideration of his father’s distinguished naval services 21 Feb.
    1836. _d._ Edinburgh 3 Feb. 1860.

  FAIRFAX, JOHN. _b._ Warwick 1804; printer and bookseller at
    Leamington; librarian to the Australian subscription library in
    Sydney 26 Sep. 1838; bought the _Sydney Morning Herald_ a biweekly
    paper 1841, converted it into a daily morning paper which soon
    became leading journal of New South Wales, sole proprietor of the
    paper 1853; member of council of education 1870; member of
    legislative council 1874 to death; author of _The Colonies of
    Australia_ 1852. _d._ Ginahgulla near Rose Bay, Port Jackson 16
    June 1877.

  FAIRHOLT, FREDERICK WILLIAM (_16 child of a German named Fahrholz,
    who Anglicised his name to Fairholt_). _b._ London 1814; employed
    in a tobacco factory 14 years; assistant to S. Sly the wood
    engraver 1835; made many hundreds of drawings on wood to
    illustrate Charles Knight’s publications; illustrated many
    important works; F.S.A. 1844; draughtsman to British Archæol.
    Assoc. 1845–52; author of _Costume in England_ 1846, _3 ed. 2
    vols._ 1885 and 5 other books. _d._ 22 Montpelier square, Brompton
    3 April 1866. _C. R. Smith’s Retrospections i_, 218–26, 307–21
    (1883).

  FAIRLAND, THOMAS. Pupil of Charles Warren; a lithographer,
    afterwards a portrait painter; his best work, one of the best ever
    executed in lithography, was the cartoon of the Virgin and Child
    by Raphael known as the Rogers Madonna; published a volume of
    _Comic Sketches_ after W. Hunt 1844 which was very popular. _d._
    of consumption Oct. 1852 in 49 year. _G.M. Jany. 1853 p._ 102.

  FAIRLIE, ROBERT FRANCIS. _b._ Scotland, March 1831; civil engineer
    in Gracechurch st. London; patented the double-bogie engine 1864,
    first of which was built for Neath and Brecon railway 1866; these
    engines were introduced into many foreign countries; the Czar of
    Russia had a special gold medal struck in honour of Fairlie;
    author of _Railways or no railways, narrow gauge v. broad gauge_
    1872. _d._ the Woodlands, Clapham common, London 31 July 1885.

  FALCIERI, GIOVANNI BATTISTA, the faithful servant of Lord Byron.
    Entered service of Isaac D’Israeli; messenger at the India office,
    superannuated on pension of £140. _d._ Ramsgate 22 Dec. 1874;
    Sarah his widow was granted civil list pension of £50, 5 March
    1875.

  FALCONAR, CHESBOROUGH GRANT. Ensign 36 foot 1 Sep. 1795; major 78
    foot 26 June 1823 to 22 Oct. 1825 when placed on h.p.; lieut. col.
    22 foot 25 Nov. 1828 to 18 Oct. 1839; inspecting field officer 18
    Oct. 1839 to 11 Nov. 1851; col. 73 foot 11 Feb. 1857 to death;
    L.G. 20 July 1858; K.H. 1837. _d._ Hazelbank near Edinburgh 10
    Jany. 1860.

  FALCONER, EDMUND, stage name of Edmund O’Rourke. _b._ Dublin 1814;
    acted in the provinces many years; lessee with B. Webster of
    Lyceum theatre, London, Aug. 1858 to April 1859; played Danny Man
    in _The Colleen Bawn_ at Adelphi theatre 231 nights from 18 July
    1860; lessee of Lyceum again 1861 where his Irish drama _Peep o’
    Day_ ran from 9 Nov. 1861 to Dec. 1862; lessee with F. B.
    Chatterton of Drury Lane 1863 to 26 Sep. 1866 where he lost all
    his money; played in America 1867–70; author of _Memories, poems_
    1863; _Murmurings in the May and Summer of Manhood, O’Ruark’s
    Bride and Man’s Missions, poems_ 1865 and of many dramas,
    librettos and songs. _d._ 28 Keppel st. Russell sq. London 29 Sep.
    1879. _Pascoe’s Dramatic List_ (1879) 116–20; _Illust. sporting
    and dramatic news 4 Dec. 1875 pp._ 233–4.

  FALCONER, FORBES (_2 son of Gilbert Falconer of Braeside,
    Fifeshire_). _b._ Aberdeen 10 Sep. 1805; ed. at Aberdeen gr. sch.
    and Marischal college; teacher of Oriental languages in London;
    professor of Oriental languages in Univ. college, London; author
    of _Selections from the “Bôstan of Sâdi” in Persian_ 1838;
    _Persian Grammar_, _2 ed._ 1848. _d._ 40 Dorset st. Portman sq.
    London 7 Nov. 1853.

  FALCONER, HUGH (_youngest child of David Falconer of Forres,
    Elginshire_). _b._ Forres 29 Feb. 1808; ed. at Forres gr. sch. and
    King’s coll. Aberdeen, M.A. 1826; studied medicine at Univ. of
    Edin., M.D. 1829; assist. surgeon in the H.E.I.Co.’s service 1830;
    superintendent of Botanic garden at Suharunpoor, North Western
    provinces 1832; awarded Wollaston medal of Geol. Society 1837;
    returned to England on sick leave 1842, went out again 20 Dec.
    1847; superintendent of Calcutta botanic garden, and professor of
    botany in the medical college, June 1847 to 1855; F.G.S. 1842,
    foreign sec. 1861 to death; F.R.S. 13 Feb. 1845; author of
    _Descriptive catalogue of the fossil remains from the Sewalik
    hills, Calcutta_ 1859. _d._ Park crescent, London 31 Jany. 1865.
    _C. Murchison’s Palæontological memoirs and notes of the late Hugh
    Falconer_ (1868) _vol. 1_, _pp. xxiii-liii_, _portrait_; _Proc. of
    Royal Soc. xv_, 14–20 (1867); _Quarterly Journal of Geol. Soc.
    xxi_, 45–49 (1865).

  FALCONER, RANDLE WILBRAHAM (_youngest son of Rev. Thomas Falconer of
    Bath 1772–1839_). _b._ 29 Circus, Bath 1816; studied at Edin.,
    M.D. 1839; practised at Tenby 1839–47, at Bath 1847 to death;
    physician of Bath united hospital 12 Feb. 1849; physician of Bath
    mineral water hospital 28 Feb. 1856; mayor of Bath 1857–59; author
    of _The baths and mineral waters of Bath_, _6 ed._ 1880, and other
    books. _d._ Bennett st. Bath 6 May 1881.

  FALCONER, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 25 June 1805;
    barrister L.I. 8 Feb. 1830; revising barrister for boroughs of
    Finsbury, Tower Hamlets and Marylebone 1837–1840; one of
    arbitrators to settle boundary of Canada and New Brunswick, Oct.
    1850; colonial sec. of Western Australia 29 July 1851; judge of
    county courts circuit 30, (Brecknock and Glamorgan) 22 Dec. 1851
    to Dec. 1881 when he retired on pension; aided in abolishing Duke
    of Beaufort’s gaol at Swansea; author of _On Surnames and the
    rules of law affecting their change, Cardiff_ 1862 _privately
    printed_, _2 ed. London_ 1862, _Supplement_ 1863 and 7 other
    books. _d._ Royal crescent, Bath 28 Aug. 1882 in 77 year. _T.
    Falconer’s Bibliography of the Falconer family_ (1866) 20–30; _The
    Red Dragon ii_, 193–98 (1882), _portrait_.

  FALCONER, REV. WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Corston,
    Somerset 27 Dec. 1801; ed. at Oriel coll. Ox.; B.A. 1823, M.A.
    1827; fellow of Exeter coll. 30 June 1827 to 18 July 1839, public
    examiner 1832–3 and 1836–8; R. of Bushey, Herts. 26 Jany. 1839 to
    death; translated with H. C. Hamilton for Bohn’s Classical Library
    _The Geography of Strabo 3 vols._ 1854–57. _d._ Bushey rectory 9
    Feb. 1885.

  FALKLAND, LUCIUS BENTINCK CARY, 10 Viscount (_eld. child of Charles
    John Cary, 9 Viscount Falkland 1768–1809_). _b._ 5 Nov. 1803;
    succeeded his father who _d._ of wounds received in a duel 2 March
    1809; a lord of the bedchamber to Wm. iv, Dec. 1830; a
    representative peer for Scotland 1831–32; G.C.H. 1831; created
    Baron Hunsdon of Skutterskelfe, co. York in peerage of the U.K. 15
    May 1832; P.C. 1 March 1837; governor of Nova Scotia 1840–1846;
    captain of yeomen of the guard 24 July 1846 to 16 Feb. 1848;
    governor of Bombay 1 Feb. 1848 to Dec. 1853, took his seat 1 May
    1848. _d._ Montpellier, France 12 March 1884.

  FALKNER, GEORGE. _b._ Edinburgh 1817; edited _Bradshaw’s Manchester
    Journal_ from first number 1 May 1841; typographer and
    lithographer at Manchester to death; published his own _Notes on
    Algiers_ 1852, and _A pilgrimage to the shrine of Our Lady of
    Loreto_ 1882. _d._ The Oaklands, Timperley near Manchester 31 Dec.
    1882.

  FALLON, JAMES THOMAS. _b._ Athlone 1823; went to Sydney, N.S.W.
    1842; bought a vineyard at Albury about 1859; his wines took first
    prize at Vienna exhibition 1873 and London exhibition 1875; made
    champagne from Australian grapes 1876; had largest vineyards and
    cellars in Australia; member of legislative assembly of N.S.W.
    1869–72. _d._ Manly near Sydney 27 May 1886.

  FALLOON, REV. DANIEL. _b._ Ireland; minister of Church of England in
    Canada; author of _An historical view of the Church of England 2
    vols. Dublin_ 1830; _The Apostolic Church_ 1837; _History of
    Ireland, civil and ecclesiastical from the earliest times to the
    death of Henry ii, edited by Rev. John Irwin, Montreal_ 1863. _d._
    Montreal, Sep. 1862.

  FALMOUTH, GEORGE HENRY BOSCAWEN, 2 Earl of (_only child of Edward
    Boscawen, 1 Earl of Falmouth 1787–1841_). _b._ Woolhampton house
    near Newbury, Berks. 8 July 1811; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.;
    B.A. 1833, M.A. 1835; M.P. for West Cornwall 8 July 1841 to 29
    Dec. 1841 when he succeeded his father as 2 Earl; high steward of
    Wallingford 1845 to death. _d._ 2 St. James’s square, Westminster
    28 Aug. 1852.

  FALSHAW, SIR JAMES, 1 Baronet (_son of Wm. Falshaw of Leeds_). _b._
    Leeds 21 March 1810; assisted Stephenson in construction of
    Caledonian and other railways; constructed with Brassey the
    northern lines of railway from Inverness; lord provost of
    Edinburgh 1876; created baronet 17 Aug. 1876; deputy chairman of
    North British railway co. 1881, chairman 3 Aug. 1882 to 1887. _d._
    14 Belgrave crescent, Edinburgh 14 June 1889. _Graphic x_, 490,
    501 (1874), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxix_, 253 (1876), _portrait_.

  FANE, HENRY EDWARD HAMLYN (_eld. son of Rev. Edward Fane of Fulbeck,
    Lincs. 1783–1862_). _b._ Fulbeck hall 5 Sep. 1817; ed. at
    Charterhouse; ensign 90 foot 1 Aug. 1834; major 4 light dragoons
    1846–50 when he sold out; lieut. col. South Lincoln militia 20
    April 1854 to death; assumed name of Hamlyn by r.l. 1865; M.P. for
    South Hants. 1865–68; author of _Five years in India_ 1842. _d._
    Avon Tyrrel, Ringwood, Hants. 27 Dec. 1868.

  FANE, JOHN WILLIAM. _b._ 1 Sep. 1804; sheriff of Oxfordshire 1854;
    lieut. col. of Oxford militia 18 July 1862 to 22 May 1872; M.P.
    for Oxfordshire 1862–1868. _d._ 34 Cavendish sq. London 19 Nov.
    1875.

  FANE, JULIAN HENRY CHARLES (_5 son of 11 Earl of Westmoreland
    1784–1859_). _b._ Florence 2 Oct. 1827; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.;
    M.A. 1850; attaché at Berlin 1844; sec. of embassy at Vienna 23
    Nov. 1860, at Paris 30 Dec. 1865 to 7 June 1868 when he resigned;
    published _Poems_ 1852; _Poems by Heinrich Heine, translated by
    Julian Fane_ 1854; author with Edward Lytton of _Tannhäuser, or
    the battle of the bards, a poem by Neville Temple_ [_J. C. Fane_]
    and Edward Trevor [E. R. Bulwer-Lytton] 1861. _d._ 29 Portman sq.
    London 19 April 1870. _Lytton’s Julian Fane, a memoir_ (1871),
    _portrait_; _Jerningham’s Reminiscences of an attaché_ (1886)
    16–20.

  FANE, MILDMAY (_5 son of Henry Fane 1739–1842, M.P. for Lyme
    Regis_). _b._ Sep. 1794; ensign 59 foot 11 June 1812; lieut. col.
    98 foot 25 March 1824 to 24 Dec. 1829; lieut. col. 54 foot 24 Dec.
    1829 to 11 Nov. 1851; col. 96 foot 11 Aug. 1855 to 27 Dec. 1860;
    col. 54 foot 27 Dec. 1860 to death; general 27 March 1863. _d._
    Fulbeck 12 March 1868.

  FANE, ROBERT GEORGE CECIL (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 8 May
    1796; ed. at Charterhouse and Balliol coll. Ox.; B.A. 1817, M.A.
    1819; a demy and fellow of Magd. coll. Ox. 1824–35; barrister L.I.
    1 June 1821; a bankruptcy comr. 1823, one of the six bankrupt
    comrs. 2 Dec. 1831 to death; author of _Bankrupt Reform, Letters
    i-vii_, _2 vols._ 1838 and 8 other books. _d._ Burdon hotel,
    Weymouth 4 Oct. 1864.

  FANQUE, PABLO, assumed name of William Darby. _b._ Norwich;
    apprenticed to Wm. Batty, circus proprietor; a negro rope-dancer;
    circus proprietor 1841 to death. _d._ Britannia inn, Stockport 4
    May 1871 aged 67 or 75. _I.L.N. x_, 189 (1847), _portrait_.

  FANSHAWE, SIR ARTHUR (_youngest son of Robert Fanshawe, Capt. R.N.
    1740–1823_). _b._ 1794; entered navy 8 Feb. 1804; captain 17 Oct.
    1816; commander in chief North America and West Indies 23 Nov.
    1853 to 25 Nov. 1856; R.A. 18 June 1851, V.A. 9 July 1857, admiral
    4 Oct. 1862; C.B. 18 Dec. 1840, K.C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ 32
    Chester terrace, Regent’s park, London 14 June 1864 aged 70.

  FARADAY, MICHAEL (_younger son of James Faraday of Newington,
    Surrey, blacksmith 1761–1810_). _b._ Newington 22 Sep. 1791;
    chemical assistant at royal institution 1 March 1813; travelled as
    amanuensis with Sir Humphrey Davy in France, Italy and Switzerland
    1813–1815; F.R.S. 8 Jany. 1824, Copley medallist 1832 and 1838,
    royal medallist 1835 and 1846, Rumford medallist 1846; began his
    lectures to children 29 Dec. 1827; began his ‘Electrical
    researches’ 29 Aug. 1831; discovered magneto-electricity 1831,
    electro-chemical decomposition 1833; professor of chemistry at
    royal institution Jany. 1833 to 1865; granted civil list pension
    of £300 a year 1835; senator of univ. of London 1836; an elder of
    the Sandemanian church for 3½ years from 1840; discovered
    magnetisation of light 1845, diamagnetism 1845 and magnetic
    character of oxygen 1847; received 95 honorary titles and marks of
    merit; lived in one of the Queen’s houses Hampton Court Green 1858
    to death; author of _Chemical manipulation, instructions to
    students_ 1827, _3 ed._ 1842 and other works. _d._ Hampton Court
    Green 25 Aug. 1867. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 30 Aug. _Bence
    Jones’s Life and letters of Faraday 2 vols._ 1870, _portrait_; _J.
    F. Clarke’s Autobiographical recollections of the medical
    profession_ (1874) 399–409; _Illustrated Review v_, 29–39,
    _portrait_; _Illust. news of the world i_ (1858), _portrait_;
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. xvii_, 1–68 (1868).

  FARDELL, JOHN. _b._ 4 May 1784; F.S.A. 15 June 1809; barrister M.T.
    2 July 1824; M.P. for city of Lincoln 1830–1831. _d._ Sprotborough
    rectory, Yorkshire 5 Feb. 1854.

  FAREY, JOHN (_son of John Farey of Woburn, geologist 1766–1826_).
    _b._ Lambeth 20 March 1791; ed. at Woburn; made drawings for
    illustrative plates of many scientific works; invented machine for
    drawing ellipses 1813 for which gold medal of Society of Arts was
    awarded him; constructed ironworks in Russia 1819–21; a lace
    manufacturer in Devonshire 1821–23; consulting C.E. in London 1826
    to death; M.I.C.E. 1826; author of _A treatise on the steam engine
    vol. i_, 1827. _d._ the Common, Sevenoaks 17 July 1851. _Min. of
    proc. of Instit. of C.E. xi_, 100–102 (1852).

  FARGUS, FREDERICK JOHN (_eld. son of Frederick Charles Fargus of
    Bristol, auctioneer, who d. 14 April 1868_). _b._ Bristol 26 Dec.
    1847; auctioneer at Bristol 1868–83; author of _Called Back_ 1883,
    350,000 copies of it were sold and it was at once translated into
    6 European languages, his dramatic version of it was played at
    Prince’s theatre, London nearly 200 nights from 20 May 1884; all
    his stories were published under pseudonym of Hugh Conway. _d._
    Monte Carlo 15 May 1885. _bur._ Nice cemetery 18 May. _Called
    Back, by H. Conway_ (1885) _pp. vii-xiii_, _portrait_; _The Lute,
    June 1885 p._ 125; _I.L.N. 30 May 1885 p._ 559, _portrait_.

  FARIS, WILLIAM. Second lieut. R.E. 1 Jany. 1814, lieut. col. 6 Aug.
    1849 to 24 Nov. 1851 when placed on retired list; general 8 June
    1871. _d._ 17 Pall Mall, London 4 Dec. 1874 aged 80.

  FARLEY, CHARLES. _b._ London 1771; first appeared on the stage at
    Covent Garden 1782; supervised dramatic spectacles at Covent
    Garden 1806–34; author of _The Magic Oak, a Christmas pantomime_
    1799; _Aggression, or the heroine of Yucatan_ 1805 and other
    pieces; instructed Grimaldi to whose Orson when he made his
    appearance in the character 10 Oct. 1806 he played Valentine; the
    best theatrical machinist of his time. _d._ 42 Ampthill square,
    Hampstead road, London 28 Jany. 1859. _British stage ii_, 145
    (1818), _portrait_.

  FARLEY, JAMES LEWIS (_only son of Thomas Farley of Meiltran, co.
    Cavan_). _b._ Dublin 9 Sep. 1823; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; chief
    accountant of Beyrout branch of Ottoman Bank 1856; accountant
    general of state bank of Turkey at Constantinople 1860; consul for
    Turkey at Bristol 1870–84; author of _The massacres in Syria_
    1861; _The Druses and the Maronites_ 1861; _Turks and Christians,
    a solution of the Eastern question_ 1876 and other books. _d._
    Bayswater, London 12 Nov. 1885.

  FARNBOROUGH, SIR THOMAS ERSKINE MAY, 1 Baron. _b._ London 8 Feb.
    1815; ed. at Bedford gr. sch.; assistant librarian House of
    Commons 1831; barrister M.T. 4 May 1838, bencher 21 May 1873;
    taxing master in Parliament 1847–56; clerk assistant of House of
    Commons 1856–71, clerk Jany. 1871 to death; member of Statute law
    committee 1868, chairman; C.B. 1860, K.C.B. 6 July 1866; created
    Baron Farnborough of Farnborough in the county of Southampton 10
    May 1886; author of _Constitutional history of England 1760–1860_,
    _2 vols._ 1861–2, new ed. _3 vols._ 1871; _Law privileges,
    proceedings and usage of Parliament_ 1844, _9 ed._ 1883;
    _Democracy in Europe 2 vols._ 1877. _d._ Speaker’s Court, Houses
    of Parliament 17 May 1886. _Biograph, Jany. 1882 pp._ 14–20.

  FARNCOMB, THOMAS. _b._ Sussex; proprietor of one of the largest
    wharfs on Surrey side of the Thames for about 50 years; a merchant
    and shipowner; one of earliest promoters of London and Westminster
    bank 1834, and long a director of it; sheriff of London 1840,
    alderman for ward of Bassishaw 1841–59, lord mayor 1849–50. _d._
    Rose hill, Forest hill, Surrey 23 Sep. 1865 aged 86.

  FARNHAM, HENRY MAXWELL, 7 Baron (_eld. child of Rev. Henry Maxwell,
    6 Baron Farnham 1773–1838_). _b._ Dublin 9 Aug. 1799; M.P. for co.
    Cavan 1824–38; succeeded 19 Oct. 1838; an Irish representative
    peer 2 July 1839 to death; K.P. 1845; killed near Abergele,
    Denbighshire on the London and north western railway 20 Aug. 1868.
    _I.L.N. liii_, 210 (1868).

  FARNHAM, SOMERSET RICHARD MAXWELL, 8 Baron (_brother of the
    preceding_). _b._ Dublin 18 Oct. 1803; M.P. for Cavan 1838–40;
    sheriff of Cavan 1844. _d._ Farnham house, Cavan 1 June 1884.

  FARNHAM, EDWARD BASIL. _b._ 19 April 1799; M.P. for North
    Leicestershire 1837–59; sheriff of Leics. 1870. _d._ Quorndon
    house near Loughborough 13 May 1879.

  FARNIE, HENRY BROUGHAM. _b._ Fifeshire; ed. at Univs. of St. Andrews
    and Cambridge; edited the _Fifeshire Journal_; edited in London a
    musical weekly called _The Orchestra_ 1863, also the _Paris Times,
    Sock and Buskin_ 1867 and _Cramer’s Opera Bouffe Cabinet_ 1874;
    his song _The Last Stirrup-cup_ became very popular; wrote
    librettos of many operettas and burlesques; translated and adapted
    most of the more successful modern French comic operas, most
    popular of which were _Genevieve de Brabant_ produced at
    Philharmonic theatre 11 Nov. 1871, _Nemesis_ at Strand theatre 17
    April 1873, _La Fille de Madame Angot_ at Gaiety theatre 10 Nov.
    1873 and _Les Cloches de Corneville_ at Folly theatre 23 Feb.
    1878; 20 of his adaptations were printed 1850–87. _d._ Paris 22
    Sep. 1889. _Law Reports 5 P.D._ 153, _6 P.D._ 35, _8 Appeal Cases_
    43.

  FARQUHAR, THOMAS NEWMAN. _b._ 1809; solicitor in London 1830 to
    death; one of the nine purchasers of the Crystal Palace for
    £70,000, 24 May 1852, one of the original directors of the Co. at
    Sydenham. _d._ Sydenham, Kent 30 July 1866.

  FARQUHARSON, FRANCIS (_son of Rev. Robert Farquharson of Allarque,
    co. Aberdeen_). _b._ 1787; entered Bombay army 1802; col. 9 Bombay
    N.I. 8 March 1845 to 1869; general 6 Jany. 1863. _d._ Clifton 20
    March 1872.

  FARQUHARSON, JAMES JOHN (_only son of James Farquharson of
    Littleton, Dorset 1728–95_). _b._ 9 Oct. 1784; ed. at Eton and Ch.
    Ch. Ox.; B.A. 1828; student of L.I. 1829; kept a pack of foxhounds
    in Dorset at his own expense 1806 to 1858 when he sold the pack;
    kept a small racing stud; sheriff of Dorset 1809. _d._ 9 March
    1871. _Sporting Review xxxviii_, 355–58 (1857), _xxxix_, 440–42
    (1858), _portrait_; _Baily’s Mag. xi_, 113–18 (1866), _portrait_.

  FARQUHARSON, ROBERT, stage name of Robert Farquharson Smith. _b._
    1820; articled to Harris of Drury Lane, chorus master; sang at
    coronation of William iv, 1838; sang in opera at Drury Lane and
    Surrey theatres, also at concerts; member of the Sims Reeves opera
    troupe; went to Australia 1856, sang there in opera and concerts;
    sang at the Opera Comique, London. _d._ 2 Wilberforce road,
    Finsbury park, London 12 Feb. 1880.

  FARR, WILLIAM. _b._ Kenley, Shropshire 30 Nov. 1807; studied
    medicine in Paris 1829–31; L.S.A. 1832; practised in London
    1833–38; compiler of abstracts in registrar general’s office 1838;
    an assistant comr. for censuses of 1851 and 1861 and a comr. for
    that of 1871; wrote greater part of the reports on each census;
    F.S.S. 1839, treasurer 1855–67, vice-pres. 1869–70, pres. 1871–2;
    F.R.S. 7 June 1855 to 1882; C.B. 10 April 1880; gold medallist of
    British Association 1880; author of _A medical guide to Nice_ 1841
    and of many papers in the _Lancet_ and other periodicals. _d._ 78
    Portsdown road, Maida Vale, London 14 April 1883. _Biographical
    notice of W. Farr by F. A. C. Hare_ 1883; _W. Farr’s Vital
    Statistics_ 1885 _with biographical sketch by N. A. Humphreys,
    portrait_.

  FARRAR, REV. JOHN (_youngest son of Rev. John Farrar, Wesleyan
    minister, who d. 1837_). _b._ Alnwick 29 July 1802; Wesleyan min.
    Aug. 1822; resident minister successively at Sheffield,
    Huddersfield, Macclesfield and London; classical tutor at Wesleyan
    theological institution, Richmond, Surrey 1843–58; governor and
    chaplain of Woodhouse Grove school near Leeds 1858–68; governor of
    Headingley college, Leeds 1868–76; pres. of Wesleyan conference at
    Birmingham 1854 and at Burslem 1870; author of _The proper names
    of the Bible_ 1839, _2 ed._ 1844; _A biblical and theological
    dictionary illustrative of the Old and New Testament_ 1851 and 3
    other books. _d._ Headingley, Leeds 19 Nov. 1884. _bur._ Abney
    Park cemetery, London 25 Nov. _Slugg’s Woodhouse Grove school_
    (1885) _pp._ 14, 79–84, 135, 257; _I.L.N. 6 Aug. 1870 p._ 149,
    _portrait_.

  FARRE, ARTHUR (_younger son of John Richard Farre 1775–1862_). _b._
    London 6 March 1811; ed. at Charterhouse sch. and Caius coll.
    Cam.; M.B. 1833, M.D. 1841; F.R.S. 2 May 1839; F.R.C.P. 1843,
    Harveian orator 1872; professor of obstetric medicine at King’s
    college, and phys. accoucheur to King’s college hospital 1841–62;
    examiner in midwifery to royal college of surgeons 1852–75; pres.
    of Royal Microscopical Society 1851–2; phys. extraordinary to the
    Queen 30 Aug. 1875 to death; pres. of Obstetrical Society 1875;
    author of _The Uterus and its appendages_ forming parts 49 and 50
    of Todd’s _Cyclopædia of anatomy and physiology_ 1858. _d._ 18
    Albert Mansions, Victoria st. Westminster 17 Dec. 1887.

  FARRE, FREDERICK JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Charterhouse sq. London 16 Dec. 1804; ed. at Charterhouse, gold
    medallist 1821, captain 1822; foundation scholar at St. John’s
    coll. Cam., 32 wrangler 1827; M.A. 1830, M.D. 1837; lecturer on
    botany at St. Bartholomew’s hospital 1831–54, on materia medica
    1854–76, assistant phys. 1836, phys. 1854; phys. to Royal London
    Ophthalmic hospital 1843 to death; F.R.C.P. 1838, lecturer on
    materia medica 1843–5, treasurer 1868–83, vice pres. 1885; one of
    the editors of first _British Pharmacopœia_ 1864, and of an
    abridgment of Pereira’s _Materia Medica_ 1865, _new eds._ 1872 and
    1874. _d._ 35 Elsham road, Kensington, London 9 Nov. 1886.

  FARRE, JOHN RICHARD (_son of Richard John Farre of Barbadoes,
    surgeon_). _b._ Barbadoes 31 Jany. 1775; student at United Borough
    hosps. London 1792; spent two years at Edinburgh; M.D. Aberdeen 22
    Jany. 1806; L.C.P. 31 March 1806; physician in London 1806; joint
    founder with J. C. Saunders of Royal London Ophthalmic hospital
    1806, physician there 1806–56; edited Journal of Morbid Anatomy,
    ophthalmic medicine and pharmaceutical analysis 1828; author of
    _The morbid anatomy of the liver_ 1812–15, _Pathological
    researches on malformations of the human heart_ 1814. _d._
    Pentonville road, London 7 May 1862.

  FARRELL, FRANCIS. Entered Bombay army 1818; col. 28 Bombay N.I. 15
    March 1851 to death; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854. _d._ Hyde lodge,
    Winchester 17 July 1869 aged 69.

  FARREN, HENRY (_eld. son of Wm. Farren 1786–1861_). _b._ 1825; made
    his first appearance on the stage at Haymarket theatre as Charles
    Surface 1848; played leading comedy parts at Strand 1847–50 and
    Olympic 1850–53; manager of Brighton theatre short time; played in
    the U.S. 1854 to death; manager of theatre at St. Louis. _d._ St.
    Louis 8 Jany. 1860.

  FARREN, HARRIET ELIZABETH (_dau. of Mr. Diddear, provincial
    theatrical manager_). _b._ Penzance, Cornwall 31 July 1789; made
    her first appearance in London at Covent Garden theatre 7 Oct.
    1813 as Desdemona; played leading characters in tragedy and comedy
    at Covent Garden and Drury Lane; retired about 1837. (_m._ (1)
    1805 John Faucit Saville actor, he _d._ 1 Nov. 1853. _m._ (2)
    Jany. 1856 William Farren 1786–1861). _d._ 23 Brompton sq. London
    16 June 1857. _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biography iii_, 127–35 (1825),
    _portrait_; _Theatrical inquisitor x_, 83–86 (1817), _portrait_.

  FARREN, WILLIAM (_3 son of Wm. Farren of Covent Garden theatre,
    London, actor, who d. 9 May 1795 aged 41_). _b._ 13 May 1786; made
    his first appearance on the stage as Sir Archy Macsarcasm in _Love
    à la Mode_ at Plymouth theatre about 1806; played in Ireland;
    appeared in London at Covent Garden theatre as Sir Peter Teazle 10
    Sep. 1818; played at Covent Garden winter seasons 1818–28, at the
    Haymarket summer seasons 1818–28; played at Drury Lane 1828–1837,
    at Covent Garden again 1837, at the Haymarket 1837–47; lessee of
    the Strand 1847–50, of the Olympic 2 Sep. 1850 to 22 Sep. 1853;
    took final farewell of the stage at the Haymarket theatre 16 July
    1855; famous for his old men characters. _d._ 23 Brompton sq.
    London 24 Sep. 1861. _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biography iii_, 37–47
    (1825), _portrait_; _Metropolitan mag. xviii_, 85–91 (1837);
    _Theatrical inquisitor xiii_, 323 (1818), _portrait_; _I.L.N. i_,
    188 (1842), _portrait_, _xxvii_, 99, 100 (1855), _portrait_.

  FARRER, JAMES (_eld. son of the succeeding_). _b._ London 8 May
    1812; ed. at Winchester and New coll. Ox.; M.P. for South Durham
    1847–57 and 1859–65. _d._ Ingleborough near Settle, Yorkshire 13
    June 1879.

  FARRER, JAMES WILLIAM (_eld. son of James Farrer_). _b._ 11 May
    1785; ed. at Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A. 1806, M.A. 1809; barrister
    L.I. 11 Feb. 1811; a master in chancery 9 March 1824 to 30 June
    1852 when office was abolished by 15 & 16 Vict. c. 80, and he
    retired on full pay; author of _Observations on the offices of the
    Masters in Chancery_ 1848. _d._ Ingleborough 9 Nov. 1863.

  FARRIER, ROBERT. _b._ Chelsea 1796; exhibited 35 pictures at R.A.,
    50 at B.I. and 32 at Suffolk st. gallery 1818–72 many of which
    were engraved; one of his pictures ‘The Parting’ is in the South
    Kensington Museum. _d._ Holly villa, Hayes, Uxbridge 19 April
    1879.

  FAULKNER, GEORGE. _b._ Oldham st. Manchester about 1790; partner in
    a firm of silk, cotton and linen manufacturers at Manchester 1812;
    the first chairman of trustees of Owens college, Manchester 1851
    to Aug. 1858; a liberal benefactor to the college. _d._ Limebank,
    Crumpsall, Manchester 21 Feb. 1862. _Thompson’s Owen’s College,
    Manchester_ (1886) _pp._ 52–8; _Manchester Courier 1 March 1862
    p._ 7.

  FAULKNER, THOMAS. _b._ Fulham near London; bookseller and stationer
    in Paradise row, Chelsea; contributed essays and reviews to _Gent.
    Mag._ for more than half a century from Oct. or Nov. 1797;
    published histories of Chelsea, Fulham, Kensington, Hammersmith,
    Brentford, Chiswick and Ealing 1810–45. _d._ Smith st. Chelsea 26
    May 1855 in 79 year. _G.M. xliv_, 215–16 (1855).

  FAUSSETT, REV. GODFREY (_son of Henry Godfrey Faussett of Nackington
    near Canterbury, who d. 1825_). Matric. from C.C. coll. Ox. 7 July
    1797 aged 16, scholar 1797; B.A. 1801, M.A. 1804, B.D. 1822, D.D.
    1827; probationary fellow of Magd. coll. July 1802; select
    preacher 1809, 1813, 1824 and 1835; Bampton lecturer 1820; Lady
    Margaret’s professor of divinity in Univ. of Ox. 1827 to death;
    preb. of Worcester 1827–40; canon of Ch. Ch. Ox. 1840 to death; V.
    of Cropthorne, Worcs. 1840 to death; author of _The claims of the
    established church, Oxford_ 1820; _The Thirty-nine articles
    considered with reference to No. 90 of Tracts for the Times_ 1841
    and other works. _d._ Christ Church, Oxford 28 June 1853.

  FAUSSETT, THOMAS GODFREY (_6 son of the preceding_). _b._ Oxford
    1829; ed. at C.C. coll. Ox., B.A. 1851, M.A. 1854, fellow of his
    coll. 1857–64; barrister L.I. 26 Jany. 1863; chapter clerk and
    auditor of Canterbury cathedral 1866 to death; district registrar
    of Court of Probate at Canterbury 1871 to death; F.S.A. March
    1859; hon. sec. of Kent Archæological Soc. 1863–73; author of many
    articles on antiquity and archæology; wrote the article
    _Canterbury_ in _Encyclopædia Britannica_, _9 ed._ _d._ The
    Precincts, Canterbury 26 Feb. 1877. _Rev. W. J. Loftie’s Memorials
    of T. G. Faussett_ 1878.

  FAUVET, PIERRE ADOLPHE DUHART-. Lived in London nearly 50 years;
    head French master at Working men’s college North London and other
    institutions; author of _Champ de Roses_ 1847; _Poésies
    Françaises_ 1870, _2 ed._ 1870; wrote Soyer’s _Pantropheon, or
    history of food and its preparations_ 1853. _d._ 8 Arlingford
    road, Brixton, London 15 Oct. 1882 aged 75.

  FAVANTI, RITA, stage name of Margaret Edwards. Educ. at Royal
    Academy of Music, Aug. 1836 to May 1840; appeared as Mademoiselle
    Favanti at Her Majesty’s theatre in Cenerentola 23 March 1844; had
    a compass of voice of almost 3 octaves. _d._ 28 Abingdon villas,
    Kensington 19 Aug. 1867 aged 39. _H. F. Chorley’s Thirty years
    musical recollections i_, 244–50 (1862); _I.L.N. iv_, 189 (1844),
    _portrait_.

  FAWCETT, CHARLES. _b._ Leicester; acted at Hull; author of plays
    entitled _The Irish Farmer_ and _Cousin Sophy_ played by Barney
    Williams; _The Irish American_ played by John Drew, _Roderick the
    King of the Goths_ and _Napoleon the Third_. _d._ Philadelphia 23
    July 1867.

  FAWCETT, HENRY (_son of William Fawcett of Salisbury, draper
    1793–1887_). _b._ Salisbury 26 Aug. 1833; ed. at King’s coll.
    London and Trin. Hall, Cam., 7 wrangler 1856; B.A. 1856, M.A.
    1859; student at L.I. 26 Oct. 1854; fell. of his coll. Dec. 1856;
    totally blinded by his father when shooting 17 Sep. 1858;
    professor of political economy in Univ. of Cam. 27 Nov. 1863 to
    death; contested Cambridge 1862, Brighton 1863 and 1874; M.P. for
    Brighton, July 1865 to 26 Jany. 1874, M.P. for Hackney 24 April
    1874 to death; postmaster general 3 May 1880 to death, established
    the parcels post 1 Aug. 1883; P.C. 3 May 1880; lord rector of
    Glasgow Univ. 1883; a correspondent of French academy 1884; author
    of _Manual of political economy_ 1863, _6 ed._ 1883 and 10 other
    books. _d._ 18 Brookside, Cambridge 6 Nov. 1884, monument placed
    in Westminster Abbey by national subscription. _bur._ Trumpington
    churchyard 10 Nov. _Life of Henry Fawcett by Leslie Stephen_
    (1885), _2 portraits_; _Times 7 Nov. 1884 p. 10, cols. 3–6_.

  FAWCETT, JOHN (_son of a shoemaker at village of Wennington,
    Lancashire_). _b._ Wennington 8 Dec. 1789, shoemaker there to
    1825; organist and professor of music at Bolton 1825 to death; his
    compositions are said to number 200; his chief works are _The
    Seraphic Choir_ 1840; _The Cherub Lute_ 1845; _Music for
    thousands_ 1845; _The Lancashire vocalist_ 1854; _The temperance
    minstrel_ 1856; _Chanting made easy_ 1857; _The universal
    chorister_ 1863; _The temperance harmonist_ 1864. _d._ Bolton 26
    Oct. 1867. _J. Fawcett’s Harp of Zion_, _portrait_.

  FAWCETT, JOHN (_3 son of the preceding_). _b._ Bolton 1824; organist
    of St. John’s church, Farnworth, Lancs. 1825–1842, of Bolton
    parish church 1842 to death; obtained degree of Mus. Bac. Ox. 3
    Nov. 1852, his exercise a sacred cantata _Supplication and
    Thanksgiving_ was published by subscription 1856. _d._ Manchester
    1 July 1857.

  FAWCETT, REV. JOSHUA (_2 son of Richard Fawcett of Bradford, worsted
    manufacturer_). _b._ Bradford 9 May 1809; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1829, M.A. 1836; P.C. of Holy Trinity, Wibsey, Yorkshire 17
    Feb. 1833 to death; hon. canon of Ripon, Sep. 1860 to death;
    edited _The Village Churchman_ afterwards incorporated with _The
    Churchman_ and continued under title of _The Churchman’s Magazine
    8 vols._ 1838–45; author of _A harmony of the Gospels_ 1836 and
    other books. _d._ suddenly while walking on Low Moor, Bradford 21
    Dec. 1864. _J. James’s Bradford_ (1866) 263–64.

  FAWKNER, JOHN PASCOE. _b._ London 20 Aug. 1792; went out to Port
    Phillip, Australia 1803; a publican at Launceston, Van Diemen’s
    Land; brought out the _Launceston Advertiser_ 1830; founded
    Melbourne, Victoria 29 Aug. 1835; brought out the _Melbourne
    Advertiser_ the first newspaper in Victoria 1 Jany. 1838, the
    _Port Phillip Patriot_ 5 March 1838 converted it into the _Daily
    News_; member of first legislative council Oct. 1851; member of
    the upper house, Nov. 1856 to death. _d._ Melbourne 4 Sep. 1869.
    _Labilliere’s Early history of Victoria ii_, 88–95 (1878).

  FAWSITT, AMY, stage name of Mary Ann Fawsitt (_dau. of William
    Fawsitt of the Manchester exchange, who d. 1843_). _b._ London
    1836; ed. for a governess at Abbeville and Milan; first appeared
    on stage at Edinburgh 1865; first appeared in London at Holborn
    theatre as Flora Grainger in _The Mistress of the Mill_ 1 May
    1869; played Lottie in Albery’s _Two Roses_ at Vaudeville theatre
    400 times from 4 June 1870; played Lady Teazle at same theatre 412
    times from 18 July 1872; came out at Fifth Avenue theatre New York
    27 Sep. 1876. (_m._ 27 May 1871 Edward Menzies of Perth and
    Belgrave sq. London). _d._ 8th Avenue, New York 26 Dec. 1876.
    _bur._ Marble cemetery, New York 29 Dec. _Illustrated sporting and
    dramatic news i_, 217, 219 (1874), _portrait_; _London Figaro 29
    Sep. 1877, pp._ 10–12.

  FEARON, VEN. HENRY (_son of Rev. J. F. Fearon, V. of Cuckfield,
    Sussex_). _b._ 20 June 1802; ed. at Winchester and Em. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827; fellow of Em. coll.; R. of Loughborough 1848
    to death; archdeacon of Leicester 1863–84; author of _Old Dame
    Walder, a tale of Suffolk life_ 1847; _What to learn and what to
    unlearn, Lectures_ 1860 and other books. _d._ Loughborough 12 June
    1885.

  FEARON, ROBERT BRYCE. Ensign 31 foot June 1795, lieut. col. 8 May
    1823; lieut. col. 64 foot 12 Jany. 1826; lieut. col. 6 foot 1 May
    1828; lieut. col. 40 foot 23 Nov. 1838 to death; commanded troops
    on board ship ‘Kent’ burnt in Bay of Biscay 1 March 1825, C.B. for
    his services on this occasion 2 April 1825; M.G. 9 Nov. 1846;
    committed suicide by shooting himself at residence of his daughter
    Lady Palmer at Much Hadham, Herts. 26 Jany. 1851.

  FEARON, SAMUEL TURNER. M.R.C.S. 1848; M.D. St. Andrews 1851;
    professor of Chinese literature, King’s college, London. _d._
    Abercrombie house, Southampton st. Fitzroy sq. London 18 Jany.
    1854 aged 35.

  FEATHERSTON, ISAAC EARL (_4 son of Thomas Featherston of Cotfield
    house, Durham_). _b._ 21 March 1813; studied medicine at Univ. of
    Edin., M.D. 1836; went to New Zealand 1840; superintendent of
    province of Wellington 1853–71; member of general assembly for
    Wanganui and afterwards for city of Wellington; agent general for
    New Zealand in England 1871 to death. _d._ 60 York road, Brighton
    19 June 1876. _W. Gisborne’s New Zealand Rulers_ (1886), 83,
    _portrait_.

  FEATHERSTONHAUGH, GEORGE WILLIAM. _b._ London 1780; went to U.S.
    America 1807 where he married and resided; geologist of U.S.A. in
    journeys through Mexico and Arkansas 1834–5; commissioner to
    determine boundary between U.S.A. and British North America 1839;
    British consul at Havre 29 Oct. 1844 to death; instrumental in
    bringing Louis Philippe and his queen to England 3 March 1848;
    F.R.S. 2 April 1835; edited the monthly American journal of
    geology from 1831; author of _The Republic of Cicero_,
    _translated_ 1829; _Excursion through the slave states 2 vols._
    1844; _A canoe voyage up the Minnay Sotor 2 vols._ 1847 and other
    books. _d._ Havre 27 Sep. 1866. _Quarterly Journal of Geological
    Soc. xxiii, pp. xliii-v_ (1867).

  FECHTER, CHARLES ALBERT (_son of Jean Maria Guillaume Fechter,
    sculptor_). _b._ Hanway yard, Oxford st. London 23 Oct. 1824; made
    his début at Comedíe Française, Paris, Dec. 1844; played at St.
    James’s theatre, London 1847; played at Vaudeville theatre, Paris
    1852–58; joint director of Odéon theatre 1857; the leading jeune
    premier in France; appeared as Ruy Blas in Victor Hugo’s drama
    _Ruy Blas_ at Princess’s theatre 27 Oct. 1860, and as Hamlet 20
    March 1861 with great success; lessee of Lyceum theatre, Dec. 1862
    to Nov. 1867; played at Adelphi theatre 1867–69 and 1872; first
    appeared in New York 10 Jany. 1870; opened Globe theatre, New York
    12 Sep. 1870; opened Park theatre, New York 15 April 1874; broke
    his leg 1876 when he retired from the stage. _d._ at his farm,
    Richmond, Bucks. county, Philadelphia 5 Aug. 1879. _Kate Field’s
    C. A. Fechter_ (1882), _4 portraits_; _A. Brereton’s Some famous
    Hamlets_ (1884) 45–50; _Pascoe’s Dramatic List_ (1879) 127–36;
    _Tallis’s Illustrated life in London_ (1864) 104, 105, 138, _2
    portraits_; _Theatre iii_, 70, 132 (1879), _portrait_.

  FEDERICI, FREDERICK, stage name of Frederick Baker. Sang frequently
    in London at St. James’s hall and Monday popular concerts; played
    all the baritone parts in Gilbert and Sullivan’s comic operas in
    America and England; went to Australia, June 1887; played
    Mephistopheles in _Faust_ at Princess’s theatre, Melbourne 3 March
    1888. _d._ in the green-room of the theatre at 12.10 a._m._ 4
    March 1888. _Illustrated sporting and dramatic news 26 May 1888
    pp._ 321, 322, _portrait_.

  FEENEY, PATRICK. _b._ Galway 1800; ran away from home at 9 years of
    age; a strolling showman or performer of feats of strength and
    agility, he balanced coach wheels, a plank 21 feet long and a live
    donkey on a ladder; always known as Old Malabar; made the round of
    all the fairs in England and Scotland; an account of his life was
    written and published by David Prince Miller; performed in streets
    of Glasgow 5 Nov. 1883. _d._ 9 M’Pherson st. Glasgow 6 Nov. 1883.
    _Era 10 Nov. 1883 p. 4, col. 4._

  FEENEY, PATRICK. _b._ Rosscommon 19 Nov. 1850; first appeared on the
    stage at Birmingham as an Irish comic singer; first appeared in
    London 1876; sang in all chief music halls in London and the
    provinces; the leading Irish comic singer for some years before
    his death; spent 40 weeks in the United States 1888. _d._
    Kennington park road, London 13 May 1889.

  FEENEY, RIGHT REV. THOMAS. Professor in Maynooth college; bishop of
    Ptolemais and administrator apostolic of Killala, July 1839,
    consecrated 13 Oct. 1839; bishop of Killala 12 Dec. 1847 to death.
    _d._ Killala 9 June 1873.

  FEILD, RIGHT REV. EDWARD (_3 son of James Feild_). _b._ Worcester 7
    June 1801; ed. at Rugby and Queen’s coll. Ox., Michel scholar,
    Michel fellow 1827–33; B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826, D.D. 1844; R. of
    English Bicknor, Gloucs. 1834–44; the first inspector of schools
    under National Society, May 1840; bishop of Newfoundland 22 March
    1844 to death; consecrated at Lambeth palace 28 April; author of
    addresses, sermons and charges. _d._ the bishop’s palace, Bermuda
    8 June 1876. _Tucker’s Memoir of E. Field_ (1877), _portrait_.

  FEILDEN, HENRY MASTER (_eld. son of the succeeding_). _b._ Witton
    park, Blackburn 21 Feb. 1818; M.P. for Blackburn 30 March 1869 to
    death. _d._ Lytham, Lancashire 5 Sep. 1875.

  FEILDEN, JOSEPH. _b._ Blackburn 1792; sheriff of Lancs. 1818; M.P.
    for Blackburn 15 Aug. 1865 to 16 March 1869 when unseated on
    petition. _d._ Wilton park near Blackburn 29 Aug. 1870.

  FEIST, CHARLES (_son of Rev. Peter Feist who became a dissenting
    minister_). _b._ Beverley, Yorkshire 12 April 1795; educ. Beverley
    gram. sch.; in solicitor’s office London; member of Norfolk and
    Suffolk circuits under David Fisher 5 years; proprietor of a sch.
    at Swaffham, Norfolk 7 years, of a sch. in London 1 year, of a
    sch. in Newmarket 18 years where he educated many of the jockeys;
    correspondent of _Sunday Times_ at Newmarket; came to London 1842
    in connection with _Sunday Times_; author of _Breathings of the
    Woodland Lyre_ 1815; _Useful rhymes for youths betimes_ 1837;
    _Spring blossoms, dialogues on subjects entertaining to children_,
    _4 ed._ 1844. _d._ 10 Granville sq. Clerkenwell, London 10 July
    1856. _Sporting Review xxxvi_, 391–4 (1856).

  FEIST, HENRY MORT. Editor of _The Sporting Life_ 16 March 1859 to
    decease, wrote in it under name of Augur; no man understood racing
    and racing men more thoroughly; reporter and sporting prophet for
    _Daily Telegraph_ under pseudonym of Hotspur; amateur actor and
    good in the role of a clown. _d._ Croydon 18 Dec. 1874 aged 37, a
    fund raised for his wife and children, admiral Rous president.
    _Sporting Times 26 Dec. 1874 pp._ 157–8, _portrait_; _Sporting
    Life 19 Dec. 1874, p. 2_, _26 Dec. p. 2_; _Illust. sporting and
    dramatic news ii_, 327, 333 (1875), _portrait_.

  FELIX, NICHOLAS, assumed name of Nicholas Wanostrocht (_son of
    Vincent Wanostrocht of Camberwell, Surrey, schoolmaster, who d.
    1824_). _b._ Camberwell 5 Oct. 1804; kept a school at Peckham
    road, Camberwell 1824–32 when he leased it to Royal Naval School;
    studied cricket under Harry Hampton at Camberwell; invented the
    Catapulta with which he practised; left hand batsman; slow
    underhand left hand bowler; played first match at Lord’s 23 Aug.
    1828; played in the Gentlemen _v._ Players matches 1831–52; kept a
    school at Blackheath; afterwards lived at Montpellier road,
    Brighton; subscription raised for him 1858; _portrait_, animal and
    landscape painter; inventor of the tubular india rubber gloves; a
    player of fives and billiards; author of _Felix on the bat_ 1845,
    _3 ed._ 1855. _d._ Wimborne Minster, Dorset 3 Sep. 1876.
    _Lillywhite’s Cricket Scores ii_, 61 (1862), _vii_, _p. xi_
    (1877).

  FELLOWES, CHARLES (_son of Sir Thomas Fellowes 1778–1853_). _b._ 19
    Oct. 1823; entered navy 14 May 1836; captain 26 Feb. 1858; R.A. 18
    June 1876; admiral superintendent of Chatham dockyard 1876–79;
    V.A. 31 Dec. 1880; C.B. 20 May 1871; commanded channel squadron 3
    July 1885 to death. _d._ Gibraltar 8 March 1886.

  FELLOWES, SIR JAMES (_3 son of Wm. Fellowes, M.D. of Leicester,
    physician to George iv_). _b._ Edinburgh 1772; ed. at Rugby;
    entered at Peterhouse, Cam., removed to Caius as a Tancred
    scholar; fellow of Caius; studied medicine in London and
    Edinburgh; M.B. Cam. 1797, M.D. 5 July 1803; F.R.C.P. 30 Sep.
    1805; hospital assist. June 1794; one of phys. to the Forces 28
    Oct. 1795; knighted by George 3rd at the Queen’s palace 21 March
    1810; inspector general of military hospitals 29 April 1813 to
    1815 when he retired; F.R.S. 29 Feb. 1816; author of _Reports of
    the pestilential disorder of Andalusia which appeared at Cadiz in
    the years 1800, 1804, 1810 and 1813_, 1815. _d._ Langstone cottage
    near Havant 30 Dec. 1857.

  FELLOWES, SIR THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Minorca
    1778; midshipman in service of H.E.I.C.; master’s mate R.N. 1797;
    C.B. 4 June 1815; K.C. 22 Feb. 1822; knighted 13 Feb. 1828; naval
    A.D.C. to the Queen 1841–47; superintendent of royal naval
    hospital and victualling yard, Plymouth 6 Feb. 1843 to 1 Sep.
    1847; R.A. 26 July 1847. _d._ Great Bedwyn vicarage, Wilts. 12
    April 1853.

  FELLOWS, SIR CHARLES (_son of John Fellows of Nottingham_). _b._
    Nottingham, Aug. 1799; made the 13th recorded ascent of Mont Blanc
    25 July 1827; discovered Xanthus and Tlos, Asia Minor 1838 and 13
    other ancient cities there 1840; brought home the Lycian marbles
    1844; knighted at St. James’s palace 7 May 1845; author of _A
    journal written during an excursion in Asia Minor_ 1839; _An
    account of discoveries in Lycia_ 1841 and other books. _d._ 4
    Montagu place, Russell sq. London 8 Nov. 1860. _C. Brown’s Lives
    of Nottinghamshire Worthies_ (1882) 352–3.

  FELLOWS, THOMAS HOWARD (_eld. son of Thomas Fellows of Moneyhill,
    Herts., solicitor_). _b._ 1823; ed. at Eton; barrister I.T. 17
    Nov. 1852; went to Melbourne 1853; member of legislative assembly
    of Victoria 1855–58 and 1867–72; member of legislative council
    1858–67; solicitor general 1856–57 and 1857–58; attorney general
    25 Feb. 1857 to 24 March 1857; postmaster general 14 Oct. 1863 to
    24 March 1864; minister of justice and leader of the Assembly, May
    to July 1868; judge of supreme court of Victoria 18 Dec. 1872 to
    death; author of _The law of costs_ 1847; _Convocation, its
    origin, progress and authority_ 1852. _d._ Melbourne 8 April 1878
    in 56 year.

  FENN, REV. JOSEPH FINCH (_son of Rev. Joseph Fenn, minister of
    Blackheath park chapel, Kent_). _b._ 1820; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Cam., fellow 1844–7; B.A. 1842, M.A. 1845, B.D. 1877; V. of
    Stotfold, Beds. 1847–60; P.C. of Ch. Ch. Cheltenham 1860 to death;
    chaplain to bishop of Gloucester and Bristol 1877 to death; hon.
    canon of Gloucester 1879 to death; proctor in convocation 1880 to
    death; promoter of free library system in Cheltenham; author of a
    vol. of sermons entitled _Lenten Teachings_. _d._ Cheltenham 22
    July 1884.

  FENNELL, JOHN GREVILLE. _b._ at sea between Ireland and England
    1807; artist, naturalist and angler; drew pictures of tournament
    at Eglinton Castle for _Illustrated London News_; wrote on fishing
    in _The Field_ 1853 to death; contributed to _Fishing Gazette_
    under name of Creel, and other sporting papers; author of _The
    Rail and the Rod_ 1867; _The book of the Roach_ 1870. _d._
    Jessamine cottage, Henley 13 Jany. 1885. _Fishing Gazette x_, 24,
    51, 61, 220, 264 (1885), _portrait_.

  FENTON, CHARLES GILL (_son of James Gill Fenton, stage director to
    Edmund Kean, who d. 20 Aug. 1877 aged 83_). Played small parts in
    pantomimes 1831; played Shakesperian parts and principal parts in
    pantomimes at Sadler’s Wells theatre 1844–59; actor and scene
    painter at Strand theatre about 1863–73; acted at Vaudeville
    theatre 1873–74. _d._ Shelburne road, Islington 15 Feb. 1877 aged
    56.

  FENTON, EDWARD DYNE. Ensign 53 foot 1847, lieut. 1849–57 when placed
    on h.p.; captain 14 foot 1858; captain 86 foot 1860–70 when he
    sold out; author of _Sorties from Gib in quest of sensation and
    sentiment_ 1872; _Military men I have met_ 1872; _Eve’s Daughters_
    1873; _B. an autobiography 3 vols._ 1874 a novel. _d._ Scarborough
    29 July 1880.

  FENWICK, EDWARD MATTHEW (_son of Edward James Reid of Jamaica_).
    _b._ Jamaica 1812; barrister M.T. 1 May 1854; assumed name of
    Fenwick in lieu of Reid, June 1851; contested Lancaster 30 April
    1859; M.P. for Lancaster 13 April 1864, re-elected 1 Feb. 1866,
    election was declared void 23 April 1866 and writ was suspended
    till passing of Reform bill 1867 when borough was disfranchised.
    _d._ Burrow hill, Kirkby Lonsdale 16 Oct. 1877.

  FENWICK, HENRY (_eld. son of Thomas Fenwick of Southill, co.
    Durham_). _b._ 1820; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1842, M.A.
    1845; barrister L.I. 6 May 1845; contested Sunderland, July 1852
    and Durham, Dec. 1852; M.P. for Sunderland 1855–66. _d._ Lansdowne
    house, Richmond, Surrey 18 April 1868.

  FENWICK-BISSET, MORDAUNT (_only son of Ven. Maurice George
    Fenwick-Bisset 1797–1879, archdeacon of Raphoe, Ireland_). _b._
    Raphoe 27 Feb. 1825; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; master of Devon and
    Somerset stag hounds 1855–80; assumed additional name of Bisset
    1853; sheriff of Somerset 1872; M.P. for West Somerset, April 1880
    to Feb. 1884. _d._ Bagborough house near Taunton 7 July 1884.
    _Covert side sketches by J. N. Fitt_ (1870) 219–22; _Fores’s
    Sporting Notes, Oct. 1884_, _portrait_.

  FERGUSON, SIR ADAM (_eld. son of Adam Ferguson 1723–1816, professor
    of moral philosophy in Univ. of Edin._) _b._ Edinburgh 1771; ed.
    at Univ. of Edin.; captain 101 foot 1808–16 when placed on h.p.;
    prisoner of war in France 1812–14; deputy keeper of Regalia of
    Scotland 1818 to death, the Regalia were discovered 5 Feb. 1818;
    knighted by George iv at Edin. 29 Aug. 1822. _d._ Edinburgh 1
    Jany. 1855 in 84 year. _Lockhart’s Life of Sir Walter Scott_
    (1837) _iv_, 223, 249, 272.

  FERGUSON, GEORGE. _b._ 1786; entered navy July 1798; captain 6 June
    1814; admiral on half pay 11 Feb. 1861; M.P. for Banff 1832–37.
    _d._ 37 Charles st. Berkeley sq. London 15 March 1867.

  FERGUSON, JAMES. _b._ Perthshire 31 Aug. 1797; taken to the United
    States 1800; assistant civil engineer on Erie canal 1817; first
    assistant of U.S. coast survey 1833–47; assistant astronomer of
    U.S. naval observatory 1847 to death; discovered three asteroids;
    contributed to _Gould’s Astronomical Journal_, _Astronomische
    Nachrichten_, _Episcopal Church Review_ and other magazines. _d._
    Washington, D.C. 26 Sep. 1867.

  FERGUSON, JAMES FREDERIC (_son of Jacques Frédéric Jaquemain, who
    assumed name of Ferguson 1793, deputy postmaster of Beaufort in
    South Carolina_). _b._ Charleston 1807; went to Dublin 1820;
    indexed the entire body of Exchequer records; clerk and sec. to
    commission for arranging records of the Irish courts 1850; in
    charge of the Exchequer records to death; contributed to _Gent.
    Mag._, _Notes and Queries_, _Topographer and Genealogist_ and
    _Transactions of the Kilkenny archæological society_; translated
    _Norman French chronicle of conquest of Ireland, edited by M.
    Michel_. _d._ Dublin 26 Nov. 1855.

  FERGUSON, JOHN (_son of William Ferguson of Irvine, Ayrshire,
    shipmaster_). _b._ Irvine 28 Feb. 1787; ed. at Ayr; in a banker’s
    office; went to America; settled at Irvine 1810; left by his will
    £80,000 for educational and religious objects in Scotland, and
    about £375,000 called the Ferguson Bequest Fund interest of which
    is spent in building churches and schoolhouses, &c. _d._ 8 Jany.
    1856.

  FERGUSON, JOHN CREERY. Educ. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1823, M.B.
    1827, M.A. 1833; licentiate of K.Q.C.P. Ireland 1827, fellow 1829,
    hon. fellow 1846; professor of practice of medicine, school of
    physic, Trin. coll. Dublin; professor of practice of medicine
    Queen’s college, Belfast to death. _d._ 14 Howard st. Belfast 24
    June 1865.

  FERGUSON, ROBERT (_son of Robert Ferguson of Indian civil service_).
    _b._ India 15 Nov. 1799; studied medicine in London, Heidelberg
    and Univ. of Edin., M.D. Edin. 1 Aug. 1823; resident medical
    officer of Marylebone infirmary; L.R.C.P. 22 Dec. 1824, F.R.C.P. 3
    July 1837, censor 1844 and 1845, consiliarius 1857–59; phys. to
    Westminster Lying-in-hospital; professor of midwifery at King’s
    coll. 1831–39 or 40; physician accoucheur to the Queen 16 July
    1840; phys. extraordinary to the Queen 14 March 1857; contributed
    numerous articles to _Quarterly Review_; published _Essay on
    diseases of women, Puerperal Fever_ 1839. _d._ Ascot cottage,
    Winkfield near Windsor 25 June 1865. _Munk’s Roll of the royal
    college of physicians_ (1878) _iii_, 295.

  FERGUSON, SIR ROBERT ALEXANDER, 2 Baronet. _b._ Londonderry 1795;
    succeeded his father 1811; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1817;
    M.P. for city of Derry 1830 to death; lord lieut. of Londonderry
    1840 to death; col. of Derry militia 24 June 1839 to death. _d._
    Dublin 13 March 1860.

  FERGUSON, ROBERT MUNRO. _b._ 20 Aug. 1802; ed. at Eton and Univ. of
    Edin.; ensign 43 foot 24 Feb. 1820; lieut. col. 79 foot 13 March
    1835 to 29 Oct. 1841; M.P. for Kirkaldy burghs 1841–62. _d._ Raith
    house near Kirkaldy 28 Nov. 1868.

  FERGUSON, SIR SAMUEL (_3 son of John Ferguson of Collon house, co.
    Antrim_). _b._ Belfast 10 March 1810; ed. at Belfast and Trin.
    coll. Dublin, B.A. 1826, M.A. 1832, hon. LLD. 1864; called to
    Irish bar 1838; Q.C. 16 June 1859; deputy keeper of public records
    of Ireland 1867; knighted 17 March 1878; pres. of Royal Irish
    Academy 1882; contributed from 1833 to _Dublin Univ. Mag._; wrote
    many tales and poems in _Blackwood’s Mag._; author of _Lays of the
    Western Gael_ 1865; _Congal, an epic poem in five books_ 1872;
    _Poems_ 1880; _Ogham inscriptions in Ireland, Wales and Scotland_,
    _edited by Lady Ferguson_ 1887. _d._ Strand lodge, Howth, co.
    Dublin 9 Aug. 1886. _bur._ Donegore, co. Antrim. _O’Hagan’s Poetry
    of Sir S. Ferguson_ 1887; _A. P. Graves’s Has Ireland a national
    poet?_; _Blackwood’s Mag. Nov. 1886 pp._ 621–41.

  FERGUSON, WILLIAM. Entered Ceylon civil service 1839; lived in
    Ceylon, Dec. 1839 to death; author of _The Palmyra Palm, Borassus
    flabelliformis, Colombo_ 1850; _A plan of the summit of Adam’s
    Peak_; _Scripture botany of Ceylon_ and 4 other books. _d._ Ceylon
    31 July 1887.

  FERGUSON-DAVIE, SIR HENRY ROBERT, 1 Baronet. _b._ 2 May 1797; cornet
    9 Lancers 18 March 1818; major 34 foot 28 Dec. 1826, lieut. col.
    1828–29; captain Grenadier guards 1830, major 1844–47; col. 73
    foot 17 Feb. 1865 to death; general 25 June 1866; took additional
    surname of Davie 9 Feb. 1846; M.P. for Haddington burghs 1846–78;
    created baronet 9 Jany. 1847. _d._ Creedy park near Crediton 1
    Dec. 1885.

  FERGUSSON, SIR JAMES (_son of Charles Fergusson_). _b._ 17 March
    1787; ensign 18 foot 20 Aug. 1801; lieut. col. 3 foot 16 May 1814
    to 1815 when placed on h.p.; lieut. col. of 88 foot 12 Aug. 1819,
    of 52 foot 2 June 1825 to 10 May 1839 when he retired on h.p.;
    A.D.C. to the Sovereign 1830–41; col. 62 foot 9 March 1850 to 26
    March 1850; col. 43 foot 26 March 1850 to death; commanded troops
    at Malta, May 1852 to July 1855; governor of Gibraltar 26 July
    1855 to 1859; general 13 Feb. 1860; C.B. 26 Sep. 1831, K.C.B. 5
    July 1855, G.C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Bath 4 Sep. 1865.

  FERGUSSON, JAMES (_2 son of Wm. Fergusson, M.D. 1773–1846_). _b._
    Ayr 22 Jany. 1808; an indigo manufacturer in India; member of
    Royal Asiatic Soc. 1840; general manager of Crystal palace,
    Sydenham, Feb. 1856 to 1858; F.R.S. 4 June 1863; sec. to first
    comr. of public works 1869; inspector of public buildings 1870–74;
    awarded by Institute of British Architects royal gold medal for
    architecture 1871; author of _Illustrations of rock cut temples of
    India_ 1845; _Illustrations of ancient architecture in Hindostan_
    1847; _History of architecture in all countries from the earliest
    times to the present day 3 vols._ 1865–7 and other books. _d._ 20
    Langham place, London 9 Jany. 1886.

  FERGUSSON, WILLIAM. Second lieut. R.M. 10 Sep. 1798, col. 9 Nov.
    1846, col. commandant of Plymouth division 25 April 1849 to 26
    Feb. 1851 when he retired on full pay; L.G. 6 Feb. 1857. _d._
    Princes st. Hanover sq. London 26 Dec. 1861 aged 82.

  FERGUSSON, SIR WILLIAM, 1 Baronet (_youngest son of James Fergusson
    of Lochmaben, Dumfriesshire_). _b._ Preston-pans, East Lothian 20
    March 1808; ed. at high sch. and univ. of Edin., L.R.C.S. Edin.
    1828, F.R.C.S. 1829; M.R.C.S. London 1840, F.R.C.S. 1844;
    professor of surgery King’s college, London, May 1840 to April
    1870; surgeon at King’s college hospital May 1840 to death;
    surgeon extraord. to the Queen 18 Dec. 1855, one of serjeant
    surgeons in ordinary 11 Oct. 1867; F.R.S. Edin. 1839; F.R.S. 9
    June 1848; created baronet 10 Jany. 1866; the greatest operative
    surgeon in Great Britain or probably in Europe; author of _A
    system of practical surgery_ 1842, _5 ed._ 1870; _Lectures on the
    progress of anatomy and surgery during the present century_ 1867
    and other books. _d._ 16 George st. Hanover sq. London 10 Feb.
    1877. _bur._ West Linton, Peebleshire 16 Feb. _H. Smith’s Sir W.
    Fergusson_ 1877; _Medical Circular i_, 395–7 (1852), _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. xlviii_, 176 (1866), _portrait_; _Graphic xv_, 172 (1877),
    _portrait_.

  FERMOR-HESKETH, SIR THOMAS GEORGE, 5 Baronet. _b._ Rufford hall near
    Ormskirk 11 Jany. 1825; succeeded his father 10 Feb. 1843; sheriff
    of Lancashire 1848; colonel 2 Lancashire militia 1 March 1852 to
    death; M.P. for Preston 4 April 1862 to death; assumed name of
    Fermor by royal license 8 Nov. 1867. _d._ Rufford hall 20 Aug.
    1872.

  FERMOY, EDMUND BURKE ROCHE, 1 Baron (_only son of Edward Roche of
    Trabolgan, co. Cloyne 1771–1855_). _b._ Aug. 1815; M.P. for co.
    Cork 1837–55, for Marylebone 1859–65; lord lieutenant of Cork
    1856; created Baron Fermoy in the county of Cork 10 Sep. 1856.
    _d._ Trabolgan 17 Sep. 1874. _I.L.N. xxxv_, 82 (1859), _portrait_.

  FERNELEY, JOHN (_son of Mr. Ferneley of Thrussington, Leics.,
    wheelwright_). _b._ Thrussington 18 May 1782; pupil of Ben Marshal
    the animal painter; painted some large hunting pictures for
    Assheton Smith 1806; an animal painter at Melton Mowbray 1814 to
    death; enjoyed an unlimited patronage for about 50 years; many of
    his pictures were engraved in the _Sporting Magazine_ and other
    similar works. _d._ Thrussington 4 June 1860. _Sporting Review
    xliv_, 4–6 (1860).

  FERREY, BENJAMIN. _b._ Christchurch, Hants. 1 April 1810; ed. at
    Wimborne gr. sch.; articled to Augustus Pugin 1825; practised as
    an architect 1832 to death; designed oldest part of present town
    of Bournemouth 1837; diocesan architect of Bath and Wells 1841 to
    death; restored Wells cathedral 1842; designed many churches
    mainly Gothic; F.R.I.B.A. 1839; F.S.A. 1863; author of
    _Recollections of A. N. W. Pugin and of A. Pugin_ 1861; author
    with E. W. Brayley of _Antiquities of the priory church of
    Christchurch, Hants._ 1834. _d._ 55 Inverness terrace, Bayswater,
    London 22 Aug. 1880.

  FERRIER, JAMES FREDERICK (_son of John Ferrier of Edinburgh, writer
    to the signet_). _b._ Edinburgh 16 June 1808; ed. at univ. of
    Edin. and Magd. coll. Ox., B.A. Ox. 1832; called to Scottish bar
    1832; prof. of civil history in univ. of Edin. 1842–45; prof. of
    moral philosophy and political economy in univ. of St. Andrews
    1845 to death; author of _The institutes of metaphysics_ 1854, _2
    ed._ 1856 and other books. _d._ St. Andrews 11 June 1864.
    _Lectures on Greek philosophy by J. F. Ferrier_ 1, _pp. vii-xliv_,
    1866; _G. Gilfillan’s Remoter Stars_ (1867) 139–46.

  FERRIER, SUSAN EDMONSTONE (_youngest child of James Ferrier of
    Edinburgh, writer to the signet 1744–1829_). _b._ Edinburgh 7 Sep.
    1782; author of _Marriage, a novel 3 vols._ 1818, anon.; _The
    Inheritance 3 vols._ 1824, and _Destiny, or the chief’s daughter 3
    vols._ 1831. _d._ at house of her brother Walter Ferrier in
    Edinburgh 5 Nov. 1854. _Works of S. E. Ferrier_ (1881), _i_, 1–38;
    _Edinburgh Review lxxiv_, 498–505 (1842).

  FESTING, BENJAMIN MORTON (_5 son of Henry Festing, commander R.N.,
    who d. 1807_). _b._ Andover, Hants., April 1794; entered navy 2
    May 1805; inspector in the coast guard 11 July 1837–1840; captain
    on half pay 27 Sep. 1851; K.H. 1 Jany. 1837 for services on coast
    of Italy in 1812–13. _d._ Weymouth 10 May 1865.

  FESTING, SIR FRANCIS WORGAN (_2 son of the preceding_), _b._ High
    Littleton, Somerset 24 July 1833; 2 lieut. R.M. 3 July 1850;
    served in the Baltic 1854–5, in the China expedition 1857–9;
    served in Ashantee war 1873–4 for which he received thanks of both
    Houses of Parliament 30 March 1874; A.A.G. of R.M. 1876–1883;
    A.D.C. to the Queen 7 July 1879; col. commandant R.M.A. 3 Sep.
    1886; C.B. 31 March 1874; K.C.M.G. 8 May 1874. _d._ Donnington
    lodge, Newbury 21 Nov. 1886. _bur._ Eastney cemetery, Portsmouth
    26 Nov. _Brackenbury’s Ashantee war_ (1874) _i_, 72–100; _Graphic
    2 May 1874, pp._ 413, 415, 420, _portrait_.

  FESTING, ROBERT WORGAN GEORGE (_brother of B. M. Festing
    1794–1865_). Entered navy 22 Feb. 1799; captain 9 Oct. 1811;
    retired admiral 1 Nov. 1860; C.B. 20 July 1838. _d._ Maiden
    Bradley near Frome 16 July 1862 aged 73.

  FEVERSHAM, WILLIAM DUNCOMBE, 2 Baron. _b._ London 14 Jany. 1798; ed.
    at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823; M.P. for Yorkshire
    1826–30, for North riding of Yorkshire 1832 to 16 July 1841 when
    he succeeded to the peerage; a breeder of short horn cattle. _d._
    3 Hyde park gate, London 11 Feb. 1867. _bur._ Helmsley church 19
    Feb. _Sporting Review lvii_, 158 (1867).

  FEW, ROBERT (_eld. son of Charles Few of Henrietta st. Covent
    Garden, London, solicitor_). _b._ 1807; ed. at old gr. sch.
    Marlborough; solicitor in London 1828 to death; settled with Rev.
    John Hodgson basis of Clergy Mutual Insurance Co. 1829, member of
    the board 40 years, deputy chairman 1872 to death; one of the
    founders of Marlborough college 1843, mem. of council many years;
    deputy steward of Westminster 1873 to death; author of _History of
    St. John’s house_ 1884. _d._ Wolsey grange, Esher, Surrey 24 Oct.
    1887 in 80 year.

  FFARINGTON, WILLIAM. _b._ 1777; entered navy 13 Oct. 1785; captain
    18 Sep. 1815; retired admiral 4 Oct. 1862. _d._ Woodvale, Cowes 4
    May 1868.

  FFENNELL, WILLIAM JOSHUA (_eld. son of Joshua William Ffennell of
    Ballybrado near Cahir_). _b._ Ballybrado 16 Aug. 1799; sec. of
    river Suir Preservation Society 1837; fishery inspector under
    Board of Works 1845; commissioner to enquire into salmon fisheries
    of England and Wales 30 July 1860; inspector of fisheries Oct.
    1861 to Oct. 1864; com. under Salmon fisheries of Scotland act
    1861, 25 Sep. 1862; the act commonly called ‘Ffennell’s act’ was
    passed 1848 being the first modern salmon fishery act; started
    with F. T. Buckland _Land and Water_ 27 Jany. 1866. _d._ London 12
    March 1867.

  FFOULKES, VEN. HENRY POWELL (_2 son of John Powell Ffoulkes of
    Eriviatt, co. Denbigh, who d. 2 Dec. 1826 aged 56_). _b._ 2 Jany.
    1815; ed. at Ball. coll. Ox., B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840; C. of St.
    Matthew, Buckley, Flints. 1840–57; R. of Llandyssil, Montgomery
    1857–59; R. of Whittington, Salop 1859 to death; archdeacon of
    Montgomery and canon res. of St. Asaph, Feb. 1861 to death. _d._
    the Canonry, St. Asaph 26 Jany. 1886.

  FIDDES, THOMAS. Entered Bengal army 1804; col. of 45 Bengal N.I. 9
    Aug. 1843, of 1 European fusiliers 1853, of 42 Bengal light
    infantry 1854, of 5 Bengal N.I. 1861 to death; L.G. 15 Sep. 1856.
    _d._ Oakfield, Cheltenham 13 April 1863 aged 81.

  FIELD, CHARLES FREDERICK. Chief inspector of Metropolitan detective
    police to 1851 when he retired on pension; inquiry agent at Eldon
    chambers, Devereux court, Strand, London; figures prominently in
    Dickens’s novel _Bleak House_ under name of Inspector Bucket. _d._
    2 Gertrude st. Chelsea, London 27 Sep. 1874. _Publisher’s Circular
    1874 p. 738._

  FIELD, EDWIN WILKINS (_eld. child of Rev. Wm. Field 1767–1851_).
    _b._ Leam near Warwick 12 Oct. 1804; ed. at his father’s school;
    admitted an attorney and solicitor Nov. 1826; partner with Wm.
    Sharpe 1827, they became partners in firm of Taylor and Roscoe
    1835; secretary to royal commission to prepare a plan for new law
    courts 1865; a great law reformer, also amateur artist; author of
    _Memoir of Edgar Taylor_, _privately printed_ 1839; _Observations
    of a solicitor on defects in the system of the equity courts_ 1840
    and 17 other pamphlets; drowned in the Thames near Goring 30 July
    1871. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 4 Aug., statue by T. Woolner at
    solicitors’ entrance to the Law courts in Carey st. _Edwin Wilkins
    Field, a memorial sketch by T. Sadler_ 1872, _portrait_; _Law
    magazine and law review i_, 35–50 (1872).

  FIELD, FREDERICK (_2 son of Charles Field of London, candle maker_).
    _b._ Lambeth, London 2 Aug. 1826; an original member of Chemical
    Soc. of London 1846; chemist to some copper-smelting works at
    Coquimbo, Chili 1848, manager of the works 1852; British vice
    consul at Caldera near Coquimbo 1853–56; chemist and sub-manager
    to smelting works at Guayacan 1856–59; lecturer on chemistry at
    St. Mary’s hospital, London 1860; professor of chemistry in London
    Institution 1862; a partner in firm of J. C. and J. Field, candle
    makers 1866 to death; F.R.S. 4 June 1863; F.R.S. Edin.; M.R.I.A.;
    wrote 43 papers on scientific subjects. _d._ Oakfield, Addlestone
    3 April 1885.

  FIELD, REV. FREDERICK (_son of Henry Field of London, apothecary
    1755–1837_). _b._ London 20 July 1801; ed. at Christ’s hosp. and
    Trin. coll. Cam.; Tyrwhitt’s Hebrew scholar and tenth wrangler
    1823; B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826, hon. LLD. 1875; fell. of his coll.
    1824–43, hon. fell. of his coll. 1876 to death; R. of Reepham,
    Norfolk 1842–63; edited _S. Joannis Chrysostomi Homiliæ in
    Matthæum 3 vols._ 1839; _S. Joannis Chrysostomi Interpretatio
    omnium epistolarum Paulinarum per homilias facta 7 vols._ 1849–62;
    _Origenis Hexaplorum, quæ supersunt 2 vols._ 1874–5 and many other
    patristic works; member of Old Testament revision company 1870 to
    death. _d._ Carlton terrace, Heigham, Norwich 19 April 1885.
    _Origenis Hexaplorum_ 1874, _preface_; _Cambridge Review 6 May
    1885_.

  FIELD, GEORGE. _b._ Berkhampstead, Herts. about 1777; grew Madder in
    his own garden from which he produced specimens of the colouring
    matter more beautiful than any before seen; invented the
    pereolator by atmospheric pressure for reducing the madder to its
    finest consistence 1816; author of _Chromatography, or a treatise
    on colours and pigments_ 1835, _3 ed._ 1885; _Outlines of
    analogical philosophy 2 vols._ 1839; _Rudiments of the painter’s
    art, or a grammar of colouring_ 1850 and 5 other books. _d._ Syon
    hill, Park cottage, Isleworth, Surrey 28 Sep. 1854.

  FIELD, HENRY WILLIAM (_4 son of John Field 1764–1845, umpire at
    Royal Mint, London_). _b._ 23 March 1803; entered Royal Mint 1818,
    probationer assayer 1836, Queen’s assay master 1851 to 1871; made
    chemically pure gold and brought the coin of the realm up to
    mathematical precision; exhibited 8 designs or models for coins at
    R.A. 1822–27. _d._ 10 Chesham place, Brighton 9 June 1888. _bur._
    Nunhead cemetery, London 14 June. _J. Waylen’s House of Cromwell_
    (1880) _p._ 49.

  FIELD, JOSEPH M. _b._ London 1810; ed. in New York; first appeared
    on the stage in New York 1843; performed in most of the large
    cities; manager of Field’s Varieties, St. Louis, Mo. 1852;
    established at St. Louis the _Reveille_ a daily paper, one of the
    editors and chief proprietor; dramatized and produced many local
    plays; wrote many humorous sketches for the New Orleans
    _Picayune_, signed Straws which were widely quoted; proprietor of
    theatre in Mobile to death; author of _The drama of Pokerville_,
    _Philadelphia_ 1847. _d._ Mobile 30 Jany. 1856.

  FIELD, JOSHUA (_son of Mr. Field of Lower Thames st. London, corn
    and seed merchant_). _b._ Hackney 1786; ed. at Harlow, Essex
    1793–1802; employed by Maudslay marine engine maker 1804–22, a
    partner 1822; one of the 6 founders of Institution of Civil
    engineers and, the first chairman 6 Jany. 1818, vice pres.
    1837–48, pres. 1848–50; F.R.S. 3 March 1836. _d._ Balham hill
    house, Surrey 11 Aug. 1863. _Pusely’s Commercial Companion_, _2
    ed._ (1860) 123–4; _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxiii_,
    488–92 (1864).

  FIELD, REV. WILLIAM (_son of John Field of Stoke Newington, London,
    surgeon_). _b._ Stoke Newington 7 Jany. 1768; ed. for Calvinist
    ministry at Homerton and Daventry; pastor of presbyterian chapel,
    High st. Warwick 1789–1843; founded the _Warwick Advertiser_ 4
    Jany. 1806; schoolmaster at Leam near Warwick many years; pastor
    of presbyterian chapel, Kenilworth 1828–50; published _An
    historical account of town and castle of Warwick_ 1815; _Memoirs
    of the life of the Rev. S. Parr 2 vols._ 1826 and many sermons,
    tracts, letters and pamphlets. _d._ Leam 16 Aug. 1851. _Spears’s
    Record of Unitarian Worthies (1877); J. Waylen’s House of
    Cromwell_ (1880) _p._ 51.

  FIELDEN, JOSHUA (_son of John Fielden 1784–1849, M.P. for Oldham_).
    _b._ 1827; member of firm of Fielden Brothers, cotton spinners of
    Todmorden and Manchester, and of firm of Fielden Brothers & Co. of
    London, merchants; M.P. for eastern division of West Riding of
    Yorkshire 1868–80; author of _A Letter showing the effects of the
    malt tax_ 1865. _d._ Hotel Monte Huri, Cannes 9 March 1887 in 60
    year, personalty declared of value of £503,598.

  FIELDEN, THOMAS (_4 son of Joshua Fielden, who d. 1811_). Member of
    firm of Joshua Fielden and Sons, cotton spinners, Todmorden;
    manager of the Manchester warehouse, firm became Fielden Brothers;
    erected gas works 1830; firm became Fielden Brothers & Co. 1837.
    _d._ Manchester 7 Dec. 1869, personalty sworn under £1,300,000, 12
    March 1870. _Fortunes made in business i_, 411–56 (1884).

  FIELDING, ANTONY VANDYKE COPLEY (_2 son of Nathan Theodore Fielding,
    painter_). _b._ 1787; pupil of John Varley; member of Society of
    Painters in water-colours 1813, treasurer 1817, sec. 1818, pres.
    1831 to death; exhibited 17 pictures at R.A. and 100 at B.I.
    1811–55; awarded a medal at Paris Salon 1824. _d._ Worthing 3
    March 1855 in 68 year. _Redgrave’s Century of painters ii_, 509–13
    (1866); _J. Sherer’s Gallery of British Artists ii_, 57–8.

  FIELDING, HENRY BORRON (_only son of Henry Fielding of Myerscough
    house near Garstang, Lancs._) Devoted himself to study of plants;
    bought herbarium of Dr. Steudel 1836; bought Prescott collection
    of 28,000 plants 1837; F.L.S. 1838; bequeathed his herbarium to
    Univ. of Oxford. _d._ Lancaster 21 Nov. 1851.

  FIELDING, NEWTON SMITH (_brother of Antony V. C. Fielding
    1787–1855_). _b._ Huntingdon 1799; worked in water colours,
    etching, aquatint and lithography; best known for his paintings
    and engravings of animals; taught painting to family of Louis
    Philippe in Paris; published _Subjects after nature_ 1836;
    _Lessons on fortification_ 1853; _A dictionary of colour
    containing 750 tints_ 1854; _How to sketch from nature, or
    perspective and its application_, _2 ed._ 1856 and other books,
    _d._ Paris 12 Jany. 1856.

  FIELDING, THEODORE HENRY ADOLPHUS (_brother of the preceding_).
    Painter and engraver; exhibited 18 pictures at R.A., 21 at B.I.
    and 27 at Suffolk st. gallery 1799–1837; teacher of drawing and
    perspective at Addiscombe college; published numerous sets of
    engravings in aquatint; author of _Index of colours and mixed
    tints_ 1830; _On the theory of painting_ 1836; _The art of
    engraving with the various modes of operation_ 1844 and other
    books. _d._ Croydon 11 July 1851 aged 70.

  FIFE, JAMES DUFF, 4 Earl of (_elder son of Alexander Duff, 3 Earl of
    Fife 1731–1811_). _b._ 6 Oct. 1776; served with great distinction
    in Spanish army during Peninsular war, major general; M.P. for
    Banffshire 1818–27; succeeded as 4 Earl 7 April 1811; lord lieut.
    of Banffshire 1811–56; vice pres. of Antiquarian society,
    Scotland; G.C.H. 1823; K.T. 3 Sep. 1827; created Baron Fife 27
    April 1827. _d._ Duff house, Banffshire 9 March. 1857. _W. C.
    Taylor’s National portrait gallery iv_, 86 (1848), _portrait_;
    _Jerdan’s National portrait gallery ii_, (1831), _portrait_.

  FIFE, JAMES DUFF, 5 Earl of (_elder son of General Sir Alexander
    Duff, G.C.H. 1777–1851_). _b._ Edinburgh 6 July 1814; attached to
    the embassy at Paris; M.P. for Banffshire 1837 to 1 Oct. 1857 when
    he was created Baron Skene of Skene; lieut. and sheriff principal
    of Elginshire 26 May 1851; lord lieut. of Banffshire 1857 to
    death; succeeded his uncle as 5 Earl 9 March 1857; K.T. 2 March
    1860. _d._ Mar lodge, Braemar, Aberdeenshire 7 Aug. 1879.

  FIFE, GEORGE (_son of Wm. Fife of Newcastle, surgeon_). M.D. and
    L.R.C.P. Edin. 1827; surgeon to Northern public dispensary, Edin.;
    phys. to Queen’s hospital and professor of clinical medicine and
    materia medica and therapeutics at Queen’s college, Birmingham to
    death; translated Coster’s _Manual of operative surgery_ 1831;
    author of _Observations on Influenza_ 1833; _Treatise on Cholera_
    1849 and other books; died from taking morphia at his lodgings
    Surrey st. Strand, London 10 May 1857 aged 50.

  FIFE, SIR JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Newcastle 1795;
    surgeon at Newcastle 1815; member of Newcastle corporation 1835,
    alderman 1835, mayor 1838–9 and 1842–3; knighted at St. James’s
    palace 1 July 1840 for his exertions in repressing Chartist
    disturbances 1840; F.R.C.S. 1844; senior surgeon to Newcastle
    infirmary; lieut. col. commandant 1 Newcastle rifle volunteers
    1860–68; author of _Practical remarks on the Continental cholera,
    Newcastle_ 1831. _d._ Reedsmouth house, North Tyne 15 Jany. 1871.

  FIFE, WILLIAM WALLACE (_son of Peter Fife of Dundee, baker_). _b._
    Dundee 28 March 1816; one of staff of the _Dundee Warder_; edited
    _North British Agriculturist_ short time; edited _Nottingham Daily
    Guardian_ to death. _d._ Hound’s Gate, Nottingham 25 Sep. 1867.

  FIGGINS, JAMES (_son of Vincent Figgins of Smithfield, London, type
    founder, who d. Dec. 1860 or Jany. 1861_). _b._ West st.
    Smithfield, London 16 April 1811; a type founder in Smithfield;
    sheriff of London 1865–6; M.P. for Shrewsbury 1868–74; alderman of
    Farringdon without, 9 June 1873 to 1882. _d._ 12 Russell sq.
    London 12 June 1884.

  FILDES, JOHN. _b._ Dorton, Lancs. 18 Dec. 1811; M.P. for Great
    Grimsby 1865–68. _d._ Stanley house, Oxford road, Manchester 6
    July 1875.

  FILLANS, JAMES. _b._ Wilsontown, Lanarkshire 27 March 1808;
    apprenticed to a stonemason at Paisley; a sculptor at Glasgow,
    moved to London 1836; his best works are The Blind teaching the
    Blind, Grief, a Madonna, busts of Sir James Shaw and John Wilson;
    exhibited 25 sculptures at R.A. 1837–50. _d._ 95 Montrose st.
    Glasgow 27? Sep. 1852. _James Paterson’s Memoir of James Fillans_
    1854, _portrait_.

  FILLEUL, REV. PHILIP (_son of Philip Filleul of Jersey_). Matric.
    from Pemb. coll. Ox. 6 Dec. 1813 aged 20, scholar; B.A. 1817, M.A.
    1820; R. of St. Brelade, Jersey 1818–29; R. of St. Peter, Jersey
    1828–48; vice dean of Jersey 1838; R. of St. Saviour, Jersey
    1848–50; R. of St. Heliers, Jersey 1850 to death; author of
    _Défense des Missions_ 1821; _Christ est-il divisé? Guernsey_
    1825; _Infant baptism and confirmation, Jersey_ 1855 and other
    books. _d._ St. Heliers, Jersey 13 Oct. 1875.

  FILMER, SIR EDMUND, 8 Baronet. _b._ 14 June 1809; succeeded his
    uncle 15 July 1834; M.P. for West Kent 1838 to death. _d._ East
    Sutton place near Maidstone 8 Jany. 1857.

  FILMER, SIR EDMUND, 9 Baronet (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 11
    July 1835; ed. at Eton; M.P. for West Kent 1859–65, for Mid Kent
    1880–84; sheriff of Kent 1870. _d._ Brighton 17 Dec. 1886.

  FINCH, FRANCIS OLIVER (_only child of Francis Finch of Friday st.
    London, merchant, who d. 25 March 1805 aged 50_). _b._ Friday st.
    22 Nov. 1802; pupil of John Varley 1814–19; studied at Sass’s life
    academy and produced some portraits; exhibited 14 landscapes at
    R.A. 1817–32; associate of S.P.W.C. 11 Feb. 1822, mem. 4 June
    1827; a musician and a poet; lost the use of his limbs 10 Oct.
    1861; author of _An Artist’s Dream_; _Sonnets_ 1863. _d._
    Highfield villas, London 27 Aug. 1862. _Memorials of the late F.
    O. Finch_ [_by his widow_] 1865, _portrait_.

  FINCH, GEORGE. _b._ 1794; M.P. for Lymington, Hants. 1818–19, for
    Stamford 1833–37, for Rutland 1846–47. _d._ 41 South st. London 29
    June 1870.

  FINCH, JOHN (_4 son of 4 Earl of Aylesford 1751–1812_). _b._ 13
    March 1793; cornet 15 dragoons 5 Oct. 1809; major Royal West India
    Rangers 5 March 1818 to 25 June 1819 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 20
    Feb. 1855; col. 24 foot 19 June 1856 to death; C.B. 26 Dec. 1818.
    _d._ Dover 25 Nov. 1861.

  FINCHAM, JOHN. Master shipwright of Portsmouth dockyard 2 Oct. 1844
    to 2 July 1852; superintendent of school of naval architecture
    Portsmouth; built the celebrated “Arrogant” the first screw
    frigate in the British navy 1850; author of _A history of naval
    architecture_ 1851; _A treatise on masting ships_ 1854. _d._
    Highland lodge near Portsmouth 15 Dec. 1859 aged 74.

  FINDEN, EDWARD FRANCIS. _b._ 1791; pupil and coadjutor of William
    Finden sharing his successes and fortunes; among his separate
    works were etchings for Duppa’s _Miscellaneous Opinions on the
    Continent_ 1825 and _Illustrations of the Vaudois_ 1831;
    illustrator of annuals, books of beauty and other sentimental
    works; among his separate engravings were Gainsborough’s Harvest
    Waggon, Collins’ As Happy as a King, Westall’s Princess Victoria.
    _d._ St. John’s Wood, London 9 Feb. 1857 aged 65.

  FINDEN, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1787; apprentice
    to James Mitan engraver; he worked chiefly in conjunction with his
    brother E. F. Finden; made engravings illustrating the books
    published by Sharpe, Sutton and others; established a school of
    pupils who worked under their directions and executed much of the
    work which goes by their name, they themselves giving the
    finishing touches; produced illustrations to H. Ellis’ ed. of
    Dugdale’s _History of St. Paul’s_ 1818 and Dibdin’s _Ædes
    Althorpianæ_ 1822; with his brother engraved Elgin marbles for
    British museum; published on their own account the illustrations
    to Moore’s _Life and works of Byron_ 1833; brought out The Royal
    Gallery of British Art 1838–1840, Nos. 1–15, an admirable work in
    which they lost all their money; engraved full length portrait of
    George iv, after Sir T. Lawrence and other important single works;
    the Crucifixion, after W. Hilton, Finden’s last work was purchased
    by Art Union for £1470. _d._ 49 Camden st. Camden Town 20 Sep.
    1852 in 65 year. _bur._ Highgate.

  FINDLATER, ANDREW. _b._ Aberdour, Aberdeenshire 1810; educ. Aberdeen
    univ. LLD. 1864; sch. master at Tillydesk; head master Gordon’s
    hospital, Aberdeen; commenced a life long connection with W. and
    R. Chambers 1853; edited _Information for the People 1857;
    Chambers’s Encyclopædia_ 1860; prepared for the Educational
    Course, manuals on language, astronomy, physical geography and
    physiography, edited their _Etymological Dictionary_ 1882;
    contributed an essay on Epicurus to _Encyclopædia Metropolitana_,
    and articles in the _Scotsman_. _d._ 15 Rillbank terrace,
    Edinburgh 1 Jany. 1885. _London Figaro 17 Jany. 1885 p._ 4,
    _portrait_.

  FINDLAY, ALEXANDER. Entered the army as private; ensign 2 West India
    regiment 27 July 1814, captain 24 Oct. 1821 to 28 Dec. 1826; major
    royal African corps 28 Dec. 1826 to 19 March 1829 when placed on
    h.p.; governor of Sierra Leone; fort major at Fort George,
    Inverness, Feb. 1847 to death; K.H. 1836. _d._ Fort George 10 May
    1851.

  FINDLAY, ALEXANDER GEORGE (_son of Alexander Findlay b. London 1790,
    an original F.R.G.S. 1830, made an atlas sheet of environs of
    London 1829 to a distance of 32 miles from St. Paul’s ½ inch
    scale, d. 1870_). _b._ London 9 Jany. 1812; geographer and
    hydrographer succeeding on death of John Purdy in 1843 to the
    first position in this business; produced six nautical directories
    invaluable to the maritime world; received Soc. of Arts medal for
    dissertation on the English lighthouse system; F.R.G.S. 1844,
    member of Arctic committee and instrumental in government sending
    out Alert and Discovery expedition 1875; succeeded to Laurie’s
    geographical and print publishing business in 1858 and on
    dispersal of navigating business of Van Kenlen of Amsterdam in
    1885 it became the oldest firm in Europe for charts and nautical
    works; foreign hon. memb. of Società Geografica Italiana 1870;
    author of _A directory for the navigation of the Pacific Ocean 2
    vols._ 1851 and many other books. _d._ East Cliff, Dover 3 May
    1875.

  FINGALL, ARTHUR JAMES PLUNKETT, 9 Earl of (_only son of 8 Earl of
    Fingall 1759–1836_). _b._ Geneva 29 March 1791; M.P. for co. Meath
    1830–32; P.C. Ireland 1834; K.P. 12 Oct. 1846; lord lieut. of co.
    Meath 1849 to death. _d._ 47 Montagu sq. London 21 April 1869.

  FINLAISON, JOHN (_son of Donald Finlaison d. 1790_). _b._ Thurso,
    Caithness 27 Aug. 1783; factor to Sir B. Dunbar 1802; employed by
    board of naval revision London, July 1805, first clerk 1805–8,
    invented systems for reforming victualling department and
    arranging admiralty records 1809; keeper of records and librarian
    of admiralty 1809–22; compiled the original account of the enemy’s
    naval forces 1811; investigated abuse of sixpenny revenue at
    Greenwich hospital 1811; founded a system for the salaries in the
    admiralty 1813; compiled first official navy list 1814 and edited
    it monthly to 1821; his plan for fund for widows and orphans of
    civil department of navy established 17 Sep. 1819; connected with
    London Life Assurance Co. and other offices as actuary; made
    improvements on Northampton tables of mortality 1829; computed the
    annuity for the naval and military half pay and pensions, being
    the only person who could do it 1823; actuary and accountant of
    check department national debt office 1 Jany. 1822 to Aug. 1851;
    president of Institution of Actuaries 1847 to death. _d._ 15
    Lansdowne crescent, Notting hill, London 13 April 1860. _Assurance
    magazine, April 1862_, 147–69; _Walford’s Insurance cyclopædia
    iii_, 300–303 (1874).

      NOTE.—In 1833 he computed the duration of Slave and Creole
      life, with reference to the emancipation of slaves on the West
      Indian plantations, preliminary to raising a loan of
      £15,000,000 to compensate the slave owners, which was carried
      out and 770,280 slaves became free on 1 Aug. 1834.

  FINLAY, ALEXANDER STRUTHERS. _b._ 21 July 1806; ed. at Harrow and
    Glasgow Univ.; M.P. for Argyllshire 1857–68; author of _Our
    monetary system_ 1864. _d._ Castle Toward, Greenock 9 June 1886.

  FINLAY, FRANCIS DALZELL (_son of John Finlay, tenant farmer_). _b._
    Newtownards, co. Down 12 July 1794; apprentice to a printer at
    Belfast; master printer 1820; founded _Northern Whig_ 1824; often
    prosecuted for press offences; imprisoned 3 months in 1826 and his
    newspaper suspended Aug. 1826 to May 1827; imprisoned 3 months in
    1832 and fined £50; a friend of D. O’Connell but not an advocate
    of repeal. _d._ Glenarm, co. Antrim 10 Sep. 1857. _Freeman’s
    Journal 12 Sept. 1857 p._ 4.

  FINLAY, GEORGE (_son of John Finlay, captain R.E., F.R.S., who d.
    1802_). _b._ Faversham, Kent 21 Dec. 1799; studied law in Glasgow,
    at univ. of Göttingen 1821; went to Greece in 1823 where he was
    very intimate with Byron; joined Odysseus in an expedition into
    the Morea 1824, fought in the war of 1824–27; purchased an estate
    in Attica 1828 in which he lost his money; studied the history of
    Greece for many years; author of _Greece under the Romans_ 1844;
    _The history of Greece to its conquest by the Turks_ 1851; _The
    history of Greece under the Ottoman and Venetian domination_ 1856;
    _History of the Greek Revolution_ 1861, all republished
    collectively as _A History of Greece, ed. H. F. Tozer 7 vols._
    1877. _d._ Athens 26 Jany. 1875.

  FINLAY, SIR THOMAS (_youngest son of David Finlay_). _b._ 1803; high
    sheriff of co. Cavan 1837; knighted 1837. _d._ 19 Adelaide road
    north, Hampstead 22 Oct. 1869.

  FINLAYSON, JOHN. _b._ Scotland 1770; a writer at Cupar-Fife and then
    in Edinburgh; a house agent in London 1798; became a believer in
    Richard Brothers 1797; obtained Brothers’s release from Fisher
    house asylum Islington 14 April 1806, Brothers resided in
    Finlayson’s house Upper Baker st. Marylebone 1815 to his decease
    25 Jany. 1824; claimed from the government £5710 for Brothers’s
    maintenance, but all he received was £270 Brothers’s naval half
    pay 4 Mch. 1830; reduced to poverty and lived on a parish
    allowance; author of _An admonition to the people of all
    countries_ [_in support of Richard Brothers_], _Edin._ 1797; _An
    essay_ [_on the First Resurrection_] 1798; _The last trumpet and
    the flying angel, the true system as given by God to R. Brothers
    and myself_ 1849 and other works; engraved 9 sheets of the ground
    plan of the New Jerusalem and 12 sheets of views of its public
    buildings for Brothers’ publications; _found dead_ 14 Paradise st.
    Marylebone 20 Sept. 1854. _bur._ in Brothers’ grave at St. John’s
    Wood.

  FINLAYSON, REV. THOMAS (_2 son of Thomas Finlayson of Coldock, Blair
    Drummond, Perthshire, farmer_). _b._ Coldock 22 Dec. 1809;
    licensed by presbytery of Stirling and Falkirk as a preacher of
    the gospel April 1835; min. of Union st. congregation Greenock,
    Nov. 1835 to Sep. 1847; min. of Rose st. church, Edinburgh, Sep.
    1847 to death; moderator of supreme court of his church 1867; D.D.
    Univ. of Edin. 1867 or 1868; edited _Beattie’s Poems_ 1864;
    _Goldsmith’s Poems_ 1871. _d._ of heart disease at Campbeltown 17
    Oct. 1872. _bur._ Grange cemetery, Edinburgh 22 Oct. _Memorials of
    Rev. Thomas Finlayson, D.D. Edinburgh_ 1873; _John Smith’s Our
    Scottish clergy 2 series_ (1849) 295–301.

  FINNELLY, WILLIAM. Barrister M.T. 26 Jany. 1827; author with Charles
    Clark of _Reports of cases in the House of Lords on appeals and
    writs of error 1831–1846_, _12 vols._ 1835–47, and of _House of
    Lords cases on appeals and writs of error, claims of peerage and
    divorces 1847–1850_, _2 vols._ 1849–51; found dead on the floor of
    his sitting room at 20 Old sq. Lincoln’s Inn 23 Nov. 1851 aged 52.
    _Law Times 29 Nov. 1851 p. 103._

  FINNIS, THOMAS QUESTED (_son of Robert Finnis of Hythe, Kent_). _b._
    Hythe, Jany. 1801; partner in firm of Finnis and Fisher 79 Great
    Tower st. London, provision merchants; the first pioneer of
    commerce to port of Bussorah; alderman of Lower Ward 18 Jany.
    1848; sheriff of London 1848–49, lord mayor 1856–57. _d._ Park
    Gate, Wanstead, Essex 29 Nov. 1883. _J. E. Ritchie’s Famous city
    men_ (1884) 96–105; _Illust. news of the world ii_, 333 (1858),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxix_, 479 (1856), _portrait_, _lxxxiii_, 581
    (1883), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—His brother John Finnis, lieut. col. 11 Bengal N.I. was
      the first English officer killed in the Sepoy mutiny, at
      Meerut 10 May 1857 in 54 year, memorial tablet in church of
      St. Dunstan in the East, London.

  FIRBANK, JOSEPH. _b._ Bishop Auckland 1819; worked in a colliery
    1826; executed works for North Western railway 1848; contractor
    for maintenance of Monmouthshire railway 1854–61; railway
    contractor in South Wales 30 years; contractor for widening of
    London and North Western railway near London 1859–66, for Midland
    Company’s Bedford and London extension 1864–68 and their Settle
    and Carlisle extension 1870; built St. Pancras goods depot for
    Midland 1884; promoted the interest of his workmen; J.P. and D.L.
    for co. Monmouth. _d._ St. Julian’s, Newport 29 June 1886. _Mc.
    Dermott’s Life of J. Firbank_ (1887).

  FIRTH, JOSEPH FIRTH BOTTOMLEY- (_eld. son of Joseph Bottomley of
    Matlock_). _b._ near Huddersfield 21 Feb. 1842; barrister M.T. 6
    June 1866; pres. of Municipal reform league; assumed additional
    surname of Firth by r.l. Feb. 1873; LL.B. Univ. of London 1875;
    member of London school board (Chelsea division) 1876–79; M.P. for
    Chelsea 1880–85, for Dundee 1888 to death; contested North
    Kensington 1885, received invitations from 13 of the London
    boroughs to stand for parliament at general election 1886; member
    of London county council 17 Jany. 1889, deputy chairman 12 Feb.
    1889 to death; author of _Gas supply of London_ 1874; _Municipal
    London_ 1876. _d._ whilst ascending the Flégère mountain near
    Chamounix 3 Sep. 1889. _Graphic xxv_, 153 (1882), 2 _portraits_;
    _I.L.N. 14 Sep. 1889 pp._ 325, 326, _portrait_.

  FIRTH, MARK (_elder son of Thomas Firth of Sheffield, steel
    manufacturer, who d. 1848_). _b._ Sheffield 25 April 1819; worked
    as a steel smelter for 20/- a week; a steel manufacturer at
    Sheffield with his father and brother Thomas 1843, they erected
    the Norfolk works covering 13 acres 1849; master cutler 1867–69;
    mayor of Sheffield 1875; erected the Mark Firth almshouses at
    Ranmoor, Sheffield at cost of £30,000, 1869; gave the Firth park
    of 36 acres to town of Sheffield, park was opened by Prince of
    Wales 16 Aug. 1875; erected and fitted up Firth college, Sheffield
    at cost of £20,000, opened by Prince Leopold 20 Oct. 1879, he also
    endowed it at cost of £5000; famous for castings for gun blocks,
    and for their refined steel; cast the steel cores for the
    government great guns; supplied to Italian government a 100 ton
    gun. _d._ Oakbrook, Sheffield 28 Nov. 1880, personalty sworn under
    £600,000, Jany. 1881. _Practical mag. vi_, 289–91 (1876),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxvii_, 208 (1875), _portrait_.

  FISCHER, JOHN GEORGE PAUL. _b._ Hanover 16 Sep. 1786; pupil of John
    Henry Ramberg, court painter 1800 when he painted portraits and
    theatrical scenery; went to England 1810, painted miniatures of
    Queen Charlotte, produced a series of military costumes for the
    Prince Regent, painted Queen Victoria 1819 and 1820; exhibited 80
    paintings at R.A. and 17 at Suffolk st., chiefly portraits in
    miniature 1817–52. _d._ 4 Upper Spring st. Marylebone 12 Sep.
    1875.

  FISH, THOMAS LIVERSEDGE (_son of Mr. Fish, magistrate at Union hall
    police office, London_). Lived at Knowle cottage, Sidmouth, Devon;
    known as the “Golden Fish” from his immense wealth, having no less
    than 400 public houses; author of _Guide to Knowle Cottage_ 1837.
    _d._ 18 Penton row, Walworth road, Newington, London 22 March 1861
    aged 79.

  FISH, WILLIAM. _b._ Norwich 1775; violinist Norwich theatre; studied
    under Sharp oboist, and Bond pianist and organist; organist of St.
    Andrew’s, Norwich; kept a music warehouse; he wrote _Sonata for
    pianoforte, Op. i_, 1800; _The Morning Star_ 1842 a ballad, words
    by the composer, an oboe concerto and some fantasias for the harp.
    _d._ 90 Rose lane, Conisford, Norwich 15 March 1866.

  FISHBOURNE, EDMUND GARDINER. _b._ 1811; entered navy 1 Feb. 1824;
    captain 25 Feb. 1853, retired 1 March 1866; retired admiral 2 Aug.
    1879; C.B. 23 June 1859; hon. sec. to Royal patriotic fund and to
    Naval and military Bible Soc. many years; one of most active of
    Lord Shaftesbury’s colleagues in work of evangelizing the masses
    of London; author of _Current fallacies in naval architecture_
    1871; _Our ironclads and merchant ships_ 1874; _Stability the
    seaman’s safeguard_ 1878 and 20 other books. _d._ 26 Hogarth road,
    Kensington, London 12 May 1887.

  FISHER, CHARLES (_2 son of David Fisher, manager of Suffolk circuit,
    who d. 6 Aug. 1832 aged 71_). Educ. at Cambridge; trained in
    singing, dancing, fencing and the drama by his father; good in
    tragedy, comedy and melodrama, acted in Norfolk and Suffolk;
    appeared at Drury Lane in Lionel and Clarissa 1818; manager of
    theatres on Norwich circuit 1832 to 1843; violinist, violoncellist
    and player of double bass; a fine organist; leader of band Norwich
    theatre 1843; violoncellist in various theatres. _d._ Glasgow 17
    April 1869 aged 76. _Theatre i_, 193–99 (1880); _Era 25 April
    1869, p. 10, col. 1_.

  FISHER, DAVID (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1788; manager on
    the Suffolk circuit; first appeared in London at Drury Lane as
    Macbeth 3 Dec. 1817, the original Titus in Howard Payne’s _Brutus_
    3 Dec. 1818, and Angelo in Buck’s _Italians_ 3 April 1819; played
    at Bath 1823; built theatres at Bungay, Beccles, Halesworth, Eye,
    Lowestoft, Dereham, North Walsham and other places; leader of
    Norwich choral concerts; retired about 1838 to Woodbridge,
    Suffolk. _d._ Woodbridge 20 Aug. 1858. _Theatrical Inquisitor xi_,
    479, 481 (1818).

  FISHER, DAVID (_son of the preceding_). _b._ East Dereham, Norfolk
    1816; violinist at local concerts; acted at Prince’s theatre,
    Glasgow 1849–53; appeared in London at Princess’s theatre as
    Victor in _The Lancers_ 2 Nov. 1853, remained at Princess’s 6
    years where he played in his own piece _Music hath charms_ in June
    1858; acted at Adelphi as Abbé Latour in _The Dead Heart_ 1859;
    gave an entertainment _Facts and Fancies_ at Hanover sq. rooms and
    St. James’ hall 1863; played at Princess’s 1863, at Haymarket 1865
    and at Ampitheatre and Alexandra theatres, Liverpool 1866–68, at
    opening of Globe theatre, London 28 Nov. 1868 played Major
    Treherne in Byron’s _Cyril’s Success_; appeared at Drury Lane,
    Olympic, Globe, Opera Comique, Criterion, Mirror, Princess’s and
    Lyceum to 1884. _d._ St. Augustine’s road, Camden Town, London 4
    Oct. 1887. _The Players ii_, 73 (1860), _portrait_; _Saturday
    Programme 5 Feb. 1876_, _portrait_; _London Figaro 15 Oct. 1887 p.
    14, col. 2_, _portrait_.

  FISHER, VEN. EDMUND HENRY. _b._ 31 Jany. 1835; ed. at Rugby and
    Trin. coll. Cam., fellow 1860; 20 wrangler 1858; B.A. 1858, M.A.
    1861; assistant master at Marlborough 1860; V. of St. Mark,
    Kennington, London 1869 to death; chaplain to Abp. of Canterbury
    1869 to death; hon. canon of Winchester cathedral 1874 to death;
    archdeacon of Southwark 1878 to death; author of _The Goth and the
    Saracen_ 1859. _d._ Monk’s Eleigh rectory 6 May 1879. _bur._
    Barnes cemetery 10 May.

  FISHER, REV. GEORGE. _b._ Sunbury, Middlesex 31 July 1794; clerk in
    Westminster insurance office 1808; entered St. Cath. coll. Cam.
    1817; B.A. 1821, M.A. 1825; astronomer to ships Dorothea and Trent
    in Arctic expedition 1818; chaplain and astronomer to Parry’s
    expedition to discover North West passage 1821–23; C. of
    Stanstead, Essex 1825–27; C. of Ampthill, Beds. 1827; F.R.S. 27
    Jany. 1825; F.R.A.S. 1827, mem. of council 1835–63; chaplain to
    H.M.’s ships Spartiate and Asia 1827–32; retired on h.p. 1832;
    principal and chaplain of Greenwich hospital school 2 Dec. 1834 to
    4 Sep. 1863; made experiments on pendulums, chronometers, velocity
    of sound, liquefaction of gases and refraction; author of papers
    in _Phil. Trans., Proc. of Royal Soc._ and other journals. _d._ 19
    Hillmorton road, Rugby 14 May 1873. _Monthly notices of Royal
    Astronom. Soc. xxxiv_, 140–44 (1875).

  FISHER, SIR JAMES HURTLE (_son of James Fisher of London,
    architect_). _b._ 1790; attorney in partnership with Thomas Rhodes
    in Davies st. Cavendish sq. London 1811–32; resident comr. for
    crown lands in South Australia 1836; the first mayor of Adelaide
    1840 and 4 times afterwards; member for West Adelaide 1853–55;
    speaker of the legislative council 1855–56; first pres. of the
    legislative council 1856–65 when he retired from office and
    parliament; knighted by patent 24 May 1860. _d._ Adelaide 28 Jany.
    1875.

  FISHER, SIR JOHN WILLIAM (_son of Peter Fisher of Perth_). _b._
    London 30 Jany. 1787; M.R.C.S. 1809, F.R.C.S. 1836, member of
    council 1843; surgeon to Bow st. patrol 1821; surgeon-in-chief to
    Metropolitan police 1829–65; M.D. Erlangen 1841; knighted at
    Osborne 2 Sep. 1858. _d._ 33 Park lane, London 22 March 1876.
    _Proc. of Med. and Chir. Soc. viii_, 173–4 (1876); _I.L.N.
    lxviii_, 335, 527 (1876).

  FISHER, ROBERT ALEXANDER. Barrister M.T. 25 Jany. 1850; deputy judge
    of City of London court; secretary of the Judicature commission 25
    Nov. 1872 to Sep. 1874 when last report was issued; judge of
    county courts (circuit 54) Somerset 1 Oct. 1874 to death; author
    of _Digest of the reported decisions of the courts of common law,
    bankruptcy, probate, admiralty and divorce from 1756_, _5 vols._
    1870, _new ed. by J. Mews 7 vols._ 1884 and other books. _d._
    Glanmorfa, Clifton 30 Sep. 1879.

  FISHER, WALTER DAVID (_3 son of David Fisher 1816–87_). _b._ Norwich
    1845; first appeared on stage at T.R. Glasgow 1852; played in the
    provinces; acted at Athenée theatre in Paris 1873; first appeared
    in London at Haymarket theatre as Moses in _The school for
    scandal_, July 1875; acted Potain in Cora at Globe theatre March
    1877; played with Doyly Carte’s provincial company 1880; acted in
    Germany with the Gilbert and Sullivan répertoire company 1887;
    played Shadbolt in _The Yeomen of the Guard_ at Court theatre,
    Liverpool 15 May 1889. _d._ 15 Seymour st. Liverpool 25 May 1889.

  FISHER, WILLIAM (_2 son of John Fisher of Yarmouth, Norfolk_). _b._
    18 Nov. 1780; midshipman R.N. 18 Aug. 1795; surveyed the
    Mozambique channel 1809–10; employed in suppression of slave trade
    on coast of Guinea 1816–17; commanded Asia in Mediterranean
    1836–41; received Turkish gold medal; good service pension awarded
    him 1 July 1842; R.A. 2 Dec. 1847; suggested to Admiralty plan of
    watering ships generally adopted; author of _The Petrel, or love
    on the ocean_ 1850; _Ralph Rutherford, a nautical romance_ 1851.
    _d._ 38 Blandford sq. London 30 Sep. 1852.

  FISHER, WILLIAM RICHARD (_2 son of John Goate Fisher of Great
    Yarmouth_). _b._ 14 Aug. 1824; barrister L.I. 13 June 1851; author
    of _The law of mortgage as applied to the redemption, foreclosure
    and sale in equity of incumbered property_ 1856, _4 ed._ 1884;
    _The forest of Essex, its history, laws, administration and
    ancient customs_ 1887. _d._ Guildford, Surrey 17 Nov. 1888.

  FISHER, WILLIAM WEBSTER. _b._ Westmoreland 1798; studied medicine at
    Montpellier, M.D. 1825; of Trin. coll. Cam. 1827, of Downing
    coll., fellow to 1841; Downing professor of medicine 1841 to
    death; lectured 1841–68; M.B. Cam. 1834, M.D. 1841; univ. examiner
    of students in medicine and member of univ. board of medical
    studies; physician to Addenbrooke hospital; had large private
    practice at Cam.; fellow of Cambridge Philos. Soc. and contributed
    to its Transactions. _d._ East lodge, Downing coll. 4 Oct. 1874 in
    76 year. _Brit. Med. Journ. 10 Oct. 1874_, 481.

  FISK, WILLIAM (_son of a farmer at Can hall, Essex_). _b._
    Thorpe-le-Soken, Essex 1796; educ. Colchester; in mercantile house
    in London 1815–25; commenced historical compositions 1834 in which
    he accurately reproduced portraits and costumes, among these were
    Lady Jane Grey in the Tower 1834, Leonardo da Vinci expiring in
    the arms of Francis i. 1838, Conspiracy of the Pazzi, attempt to
    assassinate Lorenzo de Medici 1839 for which in 1840 was awarded
    gold medal of Manchester Institution; painted 5 pictures connected
    with reign of Charles i. 1840–44; exhibited 25 paintings at R.A.,
    17 at B.I. and 45 at Suffolk st. 1818–48. _d._ Danbury, Essex 8
    Nov. 1872.

  FISK, WILLIAM HENRY (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 1827; pupil of
    his father and student of R. Acad.; anatomical draughtsman to
    royal coll. of Surgeons; teacher of drawing and painting at Univ.
    coll. sch. London; made a series of drawing of trees for the
    queen; lectured on art in London and the provinces; exhibited 11
    landscapes at R.A., 7 at B.I. and 5 at Suffolk st. 1846–73. _d._
    Hampstead 13 Nov. 1884.

  FISKEN, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Gelleyburn farm near Crieff, Perthshire;
    taught a school at Alyth; minister at Stamfordham near Newcastle
    1847 to death; governor and sec. of endowed schools at
    Stamfordham; with his brother Thomas invented the steam plough;
    invented a potato-sowing machine, a safety steam boiler, a
    propeller, apparatus for heating churches and the steam tackle for
    the steam plough July 1855; author of _The cheapest system of
    steam cultivation and steam cartage_; _On the comparative methods
    of steam tackle_. _d._ Stamfordham manse 28 Dec. 1883 aged upwards
    of 70.

  FITCH, WILLIAM STEVENSON. _b._ 1793; postmaster Ipswich 1838 to
    death; founder of West Suffolk archæological assoc.; made
    collections for a history of Suffolk, which were dispersed at his
    death, but _30 vols._ of them are in Suffolk archæol. assoc.
    museum at Bury St. Edmunds; author of _A catalogue of Suffolk
    manorial registers, Great Yarmouth_ 1843; _Ipswich and its early
    mints, Ipswich_ 1848. _d._ Ipswich 17 July 1859. _C. R. Smith’s
    Retrospections i_, 245–8 (1883).

  FITTON, MICHAEL. _b._ Gawsworth, Cheshire 1766; entered navy June
    1780; served in Mediterranean 1782, in West Indies 1799–1802,
    1803–4; lieut. 9 March 1804 his highest rank; captured or
    destroyed 40 of the enemy’s ships, received the thanks of the
    admiralty and a sword value £50 from the Patriotic Soc.; served in
    the Baltic 1811–15; lieut. of the ordinary at Plymouth 22 Feb.
    1831 to 1834; admitted into Greenwich hospital 20 April 1835; one
    of the bravest and most active officers in the navy. _d._ Peckham
    31 Dec. 1852.

  FITTON, WILLIAM HENRY (_son of Nicholas Fitton of Dublin_). _b._
    Dublin, Jany. 1780; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, senior scholar
    1798, B.A. 1799; studied at Edin. Univ. 1808, in London 1809–12;
    M.D. Edin. 12 Sep. 1810, incorporated at Cam. 1815; candidate of
    royal coll. of phys. 1815, fellow 1816; practised at Northampton
    1811–19 when he removed to London and devoted himself to
    scientific researches; F.R.S. 9 Nov. 1815; F.G.S. 18  , sec. 18  ,
    pres. 1827, the first to deliver an annual address 15 Feb. 1828,
    established publication of proceedings 1827, Wollaston medallist
    1852; wrote 21 papers on geological subjects 1811–57; author of _A
    geological sketch of Hastings_ 1833; wrote many articles in
    _Edinburgh Review_ 1817–41. _d._ Sussex gardens, London 13 May
    1861. _Quarterly Journal of Geol. Soc. xviii_, 30–34 (1862);
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. of London xii_, 4–6 (1861).

  FITZADAM, JOHN THOMPSON (_eld. son of Adam Fitz Adam of Birmingham,
    barrister_). _b._ 1833; barrister I.T. 26 Jany. 1859; recorder of
    Wigan, April 1880 to death; alderman of Wigan many years. _d._ 5
    Phillimore gardens, Kensington, London 19 April 1886 in 53 year.

  FITZBALL, EDWARD, originally called Edward Ball. _b._ Burwell,
    Cambs. 1792; attempted to establish a printing office at Norwich;
    dramatist in London many years; author of _Edda_; _The Pilot_
    1825; _The Innkeeper of Abbeville_ 1826; _The Floating Beacon_
    1826; _The Inchcape Bell_ 1828; _The Flying Dutchman_ 1829 and
    many other successful dramas; wrote all the librettos of Balfe’s
    early operas, libretto of Wallace’s _Maritana_, and many librettos
    for other Composers; wrote _My Pretty Jane_ 1828 and many other
    songs. _d._ near Chatham 27 Oct. 1873. _E. Fitzball’s Thirty five
    years of a dramatic author’s life 2 vols._ 1859, _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. lxiii_, 445 (1873), _portrait_.

  FITZCLARENCE, LORD ADOLPHUS (_7 child and 3 son of William iv.
    1765–1837 by Dorothea natural dau. of Francis Bland of Kerry, she
    was known on the stage as Mrs. Jordan 1762–1816_). _b._ 18 Feb.
    1802; entered R.N. 26 May 1814; captain 24 Dec. 1824; commander of
    Royal George yacht 1830; captain of Victoria and Albert yacht 1
    Jany. 1851 to 21 Oct. 1852 and commodore of her 21 Oct. 1852 to 17
    Sep. 1853; aide de camp to Victoria 12 Feb. 1848 to death; groom
    of the robes to Will. iv. 24 July 1830; granted rank of younger
    son of a marquis 24 May 1831; G.C.H. 24 Feb. 1832; a lord of the
    bedchamber 5 Jany. 1833; R.A. 17 Sep. 1853. _d._ Newburgh park
    near Easingwold, Yorkshire 17 May 1856. _Lennox’s Celebrities 2
    series i_, 208–12 (1877).

  FITZCLARENCE, REV. LORD AUGUSTUS (_brother of the preceding_), _b._
    1 March 1805; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.C.L. 1832, D.C.L. 1835;
    R. of Mapledurham, Oxon. 1829 to death; chaplain in ordinary to
    his father 1829–37, to Queen Victoria 1837 to death; granted rank
    of younger son of a marquis 24 May 1831. _d._ Mapledurham 14 June
    1854.

  FITZCLARENCE, LORD FREDERICK (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 9
    Dec. 1799; ensign Coldstream guards 12 May 1814, assisted at
    arrest of Cato st. conspirators 23 Feb. 1820; lieut. col. 7 foot 2
    June 1825 to 24 Aug. 1832 when placed on h.p.; granted rank of
    younger son of a marquis 24 May 1831; G.C.H. 1831; military
    governor of Portsmouth 1840; col. 36 foot 23 July 1851 to death;
    L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; commander in chief at Bombay 1852 to death,
    assumed command 22 Nov. 1852; author of _A manual of out-post
    duties_ 1851 and other works. _d._ Poorundhur near Poonah 30 Oct.
    1854, body embalmed and _bur._ at Ford, Northumberland 10 Feb.
    1855.

  FITZGERALD, JOHN DAVID FITZGERALD, 1 Baron (_son of David Fitzgerald
    of Dublin, merchant_). _b._ Dublin 1816; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Dublin; called to bar in Ireland 1838; Q.C. 15 Feb. 1847; bencher
    of King’s Inns 1855; leader of the Munster circuit; M.P. for Ennis
    1852–60; solicitor general for Ireland, Feb. 1855 to April 1856,
    attorney general April 1856 to March 1858 and 1859 to Feb. 1860;
    P.C. Ireland 1856; comr. of national education Ireland 1863 to
    death; justice of Queen’s Bench, Ireland, Feb. 1860 to May 1882;
    principal judge at great state trials of Messrs. Parnell, Biggar
    and others Jany. 1881; a lord of appeal in ordinary May 1882 to
    death; created Baron Fitzgerald of Kilmarnock, co. Dublin 23 June
    1882; P.C. 29 June 1882; bencher of Gray’s Inn 21 Dec. 1883;
    author of _Report on trial of A. M. Sullivan and R. Pigott for
    seditious libels_ 1868. _d._ 22 Fitzwilliam place, Dublin 16 Oct.
    1889. _Law magazine and law review v_, 267–69 (1858); _Graphic 16
    Nov. 1889 p._ 597, _portrait_.

  FITZGERALD and VESEY, VERY REV. HENRY VESEY-FITZGERALD, 3 Baron.
    _b._ 1800; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1821, M.A. 1827; dean
    of Emly 6 July 1818 to 1825; dean of Kilmore 16 March 1825 to
    death; succeeded his brother as 3 Baron 11 May 1843. _d._
    Danesfort, co. Cavan 30 March 1860.

  FITZGERALD, CHARLES (_son of Robert Fitzgerald of Kilkee, co.
    Clare_). Entered navy 1809; governor of British settlements on the
    Gambia 1844 to 1847; governor of Western Australia Aug. 1848 to
    June 1855; captain 1 April 1856; C.B. 2 Jany. 1857. _d._ Geraldine
    house, Kilkee, co. Clare 29 Dec. 1887 in 96 year. _I.L.N. xxx_,
    59, 60 (1857), _portrait_.

  FITZGERALD, EDWARD (_3 son of John Purcell who took name of
    Fitzgerald_). _b._ Bredfield house near Woodbridge, Suffolk 31
    March 1809; ed. at Bury St. Edmund’s gram. sch. and Trin. coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1830; a friend of Spedding, Donne and Thackeray;
    resided at Farlingay hall near Woodbridge (where Carlyle visited
    him in 1855) 1853–60, at Woodbridge 1860–74, at Little Grange 1874
    to his death; issued _Euphranor, a dialogue on youth_ 1851,
    _Polonius, a collection of Wise Saws_ 1852, _Six dramas of
    Calderon_ 1853 the only book to which he put his name, it was
    withdrawn from circulation; translated the Agamemnon of Æschylus
    1876 and the Œdipus Tyrannus and Œdipus Coloneus of Sophocles, the
    Quatrains of Omar Khayyám 1859, the Salámán and Absál of Jami
    1856; author of a translation of Attar’s Mantik-ut-tair which he
    called the Bird Parliament MS.; Tennyson’s poem Tiresias 1884
    contains a birthday ode to Fitzgerald. _d._ while on a visit to
    Merton rectory, Norfolk 14 June 1883. _W. Aldis Wright’s Letters
    and remains of E. Fitzgerald 3 vols._ 1889, _portrait_.

  FITZGERALD, JAMES. Entered Madras army 1820; commandant at Malabar
    19 Feb. 1858 to 17 Jany. 1862; col. 42 Madras N.I. 12 Dec. 1862 to
    1869; L.G. 25 June 1870. _d._ Kildare house, Lyndall’s park,
    Clifton 14 Nov. 1871.

  FITZGERALD, SIR JOHN FORSTER (_4 son of Edward Fitzgerald of
    Carrigoran, co. Clare, who d. 1815_). _b._ about 1785; ensign 29
    Oct. 1793; major 60 foot 1809; commandant of Quebec and afterwards
    of Montreal 1818–24; lieut. col. 20 foot 1824–30; commanded
    divisions in Madras and Bombay 1838–41; col. of 62 foot 1843, of
    18 foot 1850 to death; general 20 June 1854, field marshal 29 May
    1875; K.C.B. 1831, G.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862; M.P. for co. Clare
    1852–57. _d._ Tours, France 24 March 1877. _bur._ with military
    honours in St. Symphorien cemetery, Tours 27 March. _Times 29
    March 1877 p. 9, col. 6._

  FITZGERALD, OTHO AUGUSTUS (_3 son of 3 Duke of Leinster 1791–1874_).
    _b._ Carton, Maynooth 10 Oct. 1827; M.P. for co. Kildare 1865–74;
    master of the horse to viceroy of Ireland 1855 and 1858–59;
    gentleman of the bedchamber 1859–62; treasurer of H.M.’s household
    8 May 1866 to July 1866, comptroller 1868–74; P.C. 11 June 1866.
    _d._ Oakley court, Windsor 19 Nov. 1882.

  FITZGERALD, SIR PETER GEORGE, 1 Baronet (_5 son of Maurice
    Fitzgerald, P.C., M.P., knight of Kerry 1774–1849_). _b._ 15 Sep.
    1808; clerk to David Digges la Touche & Co. bankers, Dublin; vice
    treasurer of Ireland 1841, nineteenth knight of Kerry 1849;
    sheriff of Kerry 1849 and of Carlow 1875; improved his estates and
    built better homesteads for his tenants 1849; created a baronet 8
    July 1880. _d._ Glanlearn, island of Valentia 6 Aug. 1880.

  FITZGERALD, ROBERT ALLAN (_2 son of Thomas Fitzgerald of Shalstone,
    Bucks., who d. 1860_). _b._ 1 Oct. 1834; ed. at Harrow and Trin.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1858, M.A. 1861; played in Harrow and Cambridge
    cricket elevens; barrister L.I. 17 Nov. 1860; sec. to Marylebone
    cricket club 1864–76; captain of amateur eleven who visited Canada
    and United States 1872; author of _Jerks in from short-leg, By
    Quid_ 1866; _Wickets in the West, or the twelve in America_ 1873.
    _d._ Charleywood, Herts. 28 Oct. 1881. _Illust. sp. and dr. news
    i_, 277 (1874), _portrait_.

  FITZGERALD, RIGHT REV. WILLIAM (_son of Maurice Fitzgerald, M.D. of
    Lifford, Limerick_). _b._ Lifford 3 Dec. 1814; ed. at Middleton,
    co. Cork and Trin. coll. Dublin, scholar 1833, B.A. 1835, M.A.
    1848, B.D. and D.D. 1853, fellow of his college, professor of
    moral philosophy there 1847–52 and of ecclesiastical history
    1852–57; C. of Lackagh, Kildare 1838–46; C. of Clontarf, Dublin
    1846–48; V. and preb. of Donoghmore, Dublin 16 Feb. 1848; V. of
    St. Anne’s, Dublin 1851–55; P.C. of Monkstown, Dublin 13 May 1855;
    preb. of Timothan, Dublin 1855; archdeacon of Kildare 1855; bishop
    of Cork, Cloyne and Ross 7 Feb. 1857, consecrated at St. Patrick’s
    cath. Dublin 8 March, enthroned 14 March; translated to Killaloe 3
    Feb. 1862; edited Bishop Butler’s _Analogy with notes and a life
    of the author_, _Dublin_ 1849, _reprinted_ 1860; chief contributor
    to _The Cautions for the Times_, a series of papers ed. by R.
    Whately 1853; author of _Episcopacy, tradition and the sacraments
    considered in reference to the Oxford Tracts_ 1839 and 20 other
    works. _d._ Clarisford house, Killaloe 24 Nov. 1883. _Brady’s
    Records i_, 302, iii, 87–8; _Dublin Univ. Mag. xlix_, 416–26
    (1857).

  FITZGERALD, SIR WILLIAM ROBERT SEYMOUR VESEY- (_eld. son of William
    Fitzgerald of Dublin_). _b._ 1818; matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 21
    Feb. 1833, of Oriel coll., B.A. 1837, M.A. 1844, Newdigate
    prizeman 1835, D.C.L. 1863; barrister L.I. 29 Jany. 1839; M.P.
    Horsham 1848 but unseated, M.P. Horsham 1852 to 1865 and 1874–5;
    under sec. of state foreign affairs 26 Feb. 1858 to June 1859;
    governor of Bombay 19 Nov. 1866 to March 1872; P.C. 28 Dec. 1866;
    K.C.S.I. 22 Oct. 1867, G.C.S.I. 8 Dec. 1868; chief commissioner of
    charities 30 Nov. 1875 to 1885; took names of Seymour Vesey. _d._
    29 Warwick sq. London 28 June 1885. _I.L.N. l_, 117 (1867),
    _portrait_.

  FITZ-GIBBON, ABRAHAM COATES (_2 son of lieut. Philp Fitz-Gibbon,
    R.N., d. 1826_). _b._ Mount Eagle, Kilworth, co. Cork 23 Jany.
    1823; apprentice to Sir Charles Lanyon 1837–43; agent and manager
    for W. Dargan 1847–52; in U.S. America 1852–56, in Ceylon 1857–60,
    in New Zealand 1860–62, in Queensland 1863–68, in all these
    countries he surveyed and constructed railway lines; M.I.C.E. 9
    Jany. 1866; adopted a 3 foot 6 in. gauge in Queensland; with his
    brother Maurice Fitz-Gibbon published in Journal of R. Hist. and
    Archæol. Assoc. of Ireland “Unpublished Geraldine Documents” which
    with additions were reprinted in four parts by Rev. Samuel Hayman,
    Dublin 1870–81. _d._ Moorside, Bushey Heath, Herts. 4 April 1887.
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxxix_, 466–70 (1887).

  FITZGIBBON, EDWARD (_son of a land agent d. 1817_). _b._ Limerick,
    Aug. 1803; came to London 1817; articled to a surgeon 1819–20;
    classical tutor in the provinces 1820–23; at Marseilles 1824–30
    studying the language and literature; parliamentary reporter for
    _Morning Chronicle_ 1830; wrote on angling for _Bell’s Life_ under
    pseudonym of Ephemera; wrote for the _Observer_ and acted as a
    theatrical critic; from 1830 his writings gave great impulse to
    the art of fishing, were the means of improving fishing tackle and
    of increasing the rents of rivers; he once killed 52 salmon on the
    Shin river in 55 hours fishing; author of _Handbook of Angling, By
    Ephemera_ 1847, _3 ed._ 1853; _The book of the Salmon_ 1850;
    author with W. Shipley of _A true treatise on the art of fly
    fishing_ 1838, and with A. Young of _Natural History of the
    Salmon_ 1854; ed. The _Compleat Angler of Walton and Cotton_ 1853.
    _d._ 19 Nov. 1857. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 25 Nov. _Baron
    Nicholson’s Autobiography_ (1860) 334–6; _Bell’s Life in London 22
    Nov. 1857 p. 8, 29 Nov. p. 5_.

  FITZGIBBON, GERALD (_4 son of Mr. Fitzgerald of co. Limerick, tenant
    farmer_). _b._ Glin, Limerick 1 Jany. 1793; employed in W.
    Jameson’s distillery, Dublin 1814; entered univ. of Dublin 1817,
    B.A. 1825, M.A. 1832, maintained himself by teaching 1817–30;
    called to Irish bar Jany. 1830; Q.C. 17 Aug. 1841; counsel for Dr.
    John Gray in state trial of Daniel O’Connell and his 7 fellow
    prisoners 15 Jany. to 12 Feb. 1844 during which on 30 Jany. he was
    challenged to a duel by the attorney general Thos. Bury Cusack
    Smith, when he brought the matter under notice of the Court and
    Mr. Smith apologised; the greatest commercial lawyer of his day;
    bencher of King’s Inns 1858; third serjeant at law 1859–60;
    receiver-master in Chancery 1860 to April 1878; author of _Ireland
    in 1868 the battle field for English party strife_ 1868, _2 ed._
    1868; _Roman Catholic priests and National Schools_ 1871, _2 ed._
    1872 and other works. _d._ Larkfield, Clondalkin 27 Sep. 1882. _O.
    J. Burke’s Anecdotes of Connaught circuit_ (1885) 328–30; _Irish
    Law Times xvi_, 494 (1882).

  FITZ GIBBON, JAMES. _b._ 1780; enlisted in the army 1797; served in
    war against Napoleon and in American war 1812–15; captain of
    Glengarry light infantry fencibles 1813–16 when placed on h.p.;
    assistant adjutant general of militia Upper Canada; saved city of
    Toronto during Mackenzie rebellion 1837 for which he was awarded
    5000 acres of land and received thanks of parliament, the grant of
    land was subsequently disallowed; chief clerk of lower house of
    Canadian parliament 1816–29, clerk of the upper house 1829–35;
    created a military knight of Windsor 1850; author of _An appeal to
    the people of Upper Canada, Montreal_ 1847. _d._ Lower Ward,
    Windsor Castle 12 Dec. 1863.

  FITZHARDINGE, WILLIAM FITZHARDINGE BERKELEY, 1 Earl of (_eld. son of
    5 Earl of Berkeley 1745–1810_). _b._ 26 Dec. 1786; lieut. South
    Gloucestershire militia 6 July 1803, col. 22 Aug. 1810 to death;
    kept a pack of hounds in Gloucestershire 1808 to death, not
    excelled by any in England; M.P. for Gloucestershire 1810; his
    claim to Berkeley peerage disallowed by House of Lords 28 June
    1811; created Baron Segrave of Berkeley Castle 10 Sep. 1831 and
    Earl Fitzhardinge 17 Aug. 1841; lord lieut. of Gloucestershire 3
    Feb. 1836 to death. _d._ Berkeley Castle about midnight 10 Oct.
    1857. _Sporting Review xxxviii_, 319–22, 389–95 (1857); _Cecil’s
    Records of the Chase_ (1877) 181–5; _My life and recollections by
    G. F. Berkeley_ (1865) _i_, 370–83 _and vol. ii passim_.

      NOTE.—He is drawn as Fitzalleyne of Berkeley in Fitzalleyne of
      Berkeley, a romance of the present times by Bernard
      Blackmantle [Charles Molloy] _2 vols._ 1825, who also makes
      him one of the characters in his book The English Spy _2
      vols._ 1826.

  FITZHARDINGE, MAURICE FREDERICK FITZHARDINGE BERKELEY, 1 Baron
    (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 3 Jany. 1788; entered navy June
    1802, captain 7 June 1814, admiral 15 Jany. 1862; M.P. for
    Gloucester 1831–33, 1835–37 and 1841–57; contested Gloucester
    1833, 1837 and 1857; a comr. of admiralty 1833–34, 1837–39,
    1846–52 and 1852–57; K.C.B. 5 July 1855, G.C.B. 28 June 1861; P.C.
    13 Aug. 1855; master of the Berkeley hounds 1857 to death; claimed
    Barony of Berkeley 1857; created Baron Fitzhardinge of city and
    county of Bristol 5 Aug. 1861. _d._ Berkeley castle 17 Oct. 1867.
    _Baily’s Mag. vi_, 217–19 (1863), _portrait_; _Sporting Review
    lviii_, 417–20 (1867).

  FITZMAURICE, JOHN G. Second lieut. 95 foot 25 April 1811; captain
    rifle brigade 19 Dec. 1826 to 30 March 1832 when placed on h.p.;
    granted service reward 13 March 1855; M.G. 7 May 1861; lieut. of
    Yeomen of the Guard, Dec. 1861 to death; K.H. 1831. _d._ Drayton
    green, Ealing 24 Dec. 1865 aged 72.

  FITZMAURICE, WILLIAM EDWARD (_younger son of John Fitzmaurice,
    Viscount Kirkwall 1778–1820_). _b._ 22 March 1805; ed. at Oriel
    coll. Ox.; captain 9 lancers 26 Feb. 1828; captain 2 life guards
    1831–40 when placed on h.p.; M.P. for Bucks. 1842–47; author of _A
    cruise to Egypt, Palestine and Greece_ 1834. _d._ Brussels 18 June
    1889.

  FITZPATRICK, JAMES COLEMAN. _b._ Ireland about 1818; Educ. at Trin.
    coll. Dublin; called to Irish bar 1844; barrister L.I. 6 June
    1857; chief justice of the Gold Coast 1857–61; judge of British
    Kaffraria 20 July 1861 to 1872; judge of supreme court of Cape of
    Good Hope 1872–79 when he retired on pension; author of _The Pope,
    his rights and duties_ 1860. _d._ Wynberg, British Kaffraria 6
    Feb. 1880.

  FITZROY, CHARLES (_2 son of 4 Duke of Grafton 1760–1844_). _b._ 28
    Feb. 1791; ed. at Harrow and Great Marlow; ensign 1 foot guards 25
    June 1807; major 55 foot 27 Jany. 1820 to 11 Jany. 1821 when
    placed on h.p.; sold out 1834; M.P. for Thetford 1818–32, for Bury
    1832–47; vice chamberlain of the household 29 June 1835 to 2 May
    1838; P.C. 1 July 1835. _d._ Elm lodge, Hampton 17 June 1865.

  FITZROY, SIR CHARLES AUGUSTUS (_only son of general Charles Fitzroy
    1764–1829_). _b._ 10 June 1796; attached to staff of Sir Hussey
    Vivian at Waterloo 1815; captain royal horse guards 27 April 1820
    to 23 June 1825 when placed on h.p.; M.P. for Bury St. Edmunds,
    June 1831 to Dec. 1832; lieut. governor of Prince Edward Island 19
    March 1837; governor of Leeward Islands 3 Aug. 1841; governor of
    New South Wales 3 Aug. 1846 to 17 Jany. 1855; his wife Lady Mary
    Fitzroy killed at Parramatta being thrown from her carriage 7 Dec.
    1847; governor general of all the Australian colonies 1850; act
    for separation of Victoria passed 5 Aug. 1850; constitution act of
    N.S.W. passed 1853; presented with purse of 2000 guineas 28 Jany.
    1856; knighted by Wm. iv. at St. James’s palace 1 June 1837;
    K.C.B. 12 June 1854. _d._ Half Moon st. Piccadilly, London 16 Feb.
    1858. _W. Gisborne’s New Zealand Rulers_ (1886), 36–42; _Rev. J.
    Buller’s Forty years in New Zealand_ (1878) 377–82; _Therry’s
    Reminiscences_, _2 ed._ (1863) 376–80; _Heads of the people i_, 65
    (1847), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxix_, 479 (1856), _portrait_.

  FITZROY, HENRY (_younger son of 2 Baron Southampton 1761–1810_).
    _b._ Great Stanhope st. London 2 May 1807; ed. at Magd. coll. Ox.
    and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. Cam. 1828; M.P. Great Grimsby 10 Aug.
    1831 to 3 Dec. 1832; contested Lewes 1835, M.P. Lewes 21 April
    1837 to death; a lord of the Admiralty 12 Feb. 1845 to 13 July
    1846; lieut. col. of the Artillery company 1848 to death; under
    sec. of state for home department Dec. 1852 to Feb. 1855; P.C. 8
    Feb. 1855; chairman of committees of House of Commons 16 April
    1855 to 1859; chief comr. of board of works 1859 to death. _d._
    Sussex sq. Kemp Town, Brighton 22 Dec. 1859.

  FITZROY, ROBERT (_brother of Sir C. A. Fitzroy, 1796–1858_). _b._
    Ampton hall, Suffolk 5 July 1805; entered navy 19 Oct. 1819;
    captain 3 Dec. 1834; commander of Beagle on surveys of Straits of
    Magellan etc. 1828–30, 1831–36, when he ran a chronometric line
    round the world; F.R.G.S. 1830, gold medallist 1837; an elder
    brother of Trinity house 1839; M.P. Durham 1841–43; acting
    conservator of river Mersey 21 Sep. 1842 to 1843; governor of New
    Zealand 3 April 1843, superseded Nov. 1845 as he did not agree
    with the colonists; retired from active service 1850; R.A. 1857,
    V.A. on half pay 12 Sep. 1863; F.R.S. 5 June 1851; superintendent
    of Meteorological department of board of trade 1854; invented
    Fitzroy barometer; instituted a system of storm warnings 1862
    which developed into the daily forecasts of the weather 1872;
    author of _Narrative of voyages of Adventurer and Beagle and the
    Beagle’s circumnavigation of the globe 3 vols._ 1839; _Weather
    Book, a manual of practical meteorology_ 1863, _2 ed._ 1863 and
    other works; committed suicide by cutting his throat, at his
    residence Lyndhurst house, Norwood, Surrey 29 April 1865. _Proc.
    of Royal Soc. xv_, 21–23 (1867); _Proc. of Royal Geog. Soc. ix_,
    215–8 (1865); _Good Words vii_, 406–13 (1866).

  FITZROY, SIR WILLIAM (_3 son of 3 Duke of Grafton 1735–1811_). _b._
    1 June 1782; entered navy 21 April 1794; captain 3 March 1804;
    admiral 2 April 1853; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 4 July 1840. _d._
    East Sheen near Richmond 13 May 1857.

  FITZWALTER, SIR BROOK WILLIAM BRIDGES, 1 Baron (_elder son of Sir
    Brook Wm. Bridges, 4 bart. 1767–1829_). _b._ Goodneston park, Kent
    2 June 1801; ed. at Winchester and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1822,
    M.A. 1827; succeeded his father 21 April 1829; M.P. for East Kent,
    Feb. to July 1852 and April 1857 to April 1868; created Baron
    Fitzwalter 17 April 1868. _d._ Goodneston park 6 Dec. 1875.
    _I.L.N. xxx_, 478 (1857), _portrait_, _lxvii_, 614, 629 (1875),
    _portrait_.

  FITZWILLIAM, CHARLES WILLIAM WENTWORTH, 5 Earl (_only child of 4
    Earl Fitzwilliam 1748–1833_). _b._ Grosvenor sq. London 4 May
    1786; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; M.P. for Yorkshire 20 May 1807 to
    24 July 1830 as Viscount Milton; M.P. for Northamptonshire 23 May
    1831 to March 1833; pres. of Yorkshire Philosophical Soc. 1830 to
    death; K.G. 4 Nov. 1851; took surname of Wentworth by r.l. 20 Aug.
    1856; author of _First, second and third addresses on the Corn
    laws_ 1839 and other books; edited with Sir Richard Bourke
    _Correspondence of Edmund Burke 4 vols._ 1844. _d._ Wentworth
    house, Rotherham 4 Oct. 1857. _Waagen’s Treasures of art iii_,
    337–42 (1854).

  FITZWILLIAM, EDWARD. _b._ near Holborn, London 8 Aug. 1788; actor at
    Southend, Hythe and Gosport 1806–8; first appeared in London as
    Hodge in _Love in a village_, at West London theatre 1812; acted
    at Olympic 1813 and at Royal Circus; his best parts were
    Leporello, Dumbiedykes in the _Heart of Midlothian_, Patch,
    Partridge in _Tom Jones_ and Humphry Clinker; went to Drury Lane
    10 Nov. 1821; became a comic vocalist at city entertainments;
    generally known as Little Fitz; retired on an annuity from Drury
    Lane theatrical fund 1845. _d._ Regent st. London 30 March 1852.
    _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biography ii_, 267–76 (1825), _portrait_;
    _Cumberland’s Minor Theatre_, _vol. 2_, _portrait_.

  FITZWILLIAM, EDWARD FRANCIS (_son of the preceding_). _b._ Deal,
    Kent 2 Aug. 1824; composed a Stabat Mater performed at Hanover
    square rooms, London 15 March 1845; musical director of Lyceum
    theatre Oct. 1847 to 1849; musical director of Haymarket theatre
    Easter 1853 to death; composed _The Queen of the day_, a comic
    opera, _A summer night’s love_, an operetta; author of _O
    Incomprehensible Creator_, a cantata 1850; _Dramatic songs for 4
    voices_ 1856 and other works; his music to the songs _As I laye a
    thynkynge_ 1846, _The maid with the milking pail_ 1846, and _The
    jug of Punch_ 1845 was very popular. _d._ 9 Grove place, Brompton,
    London 19 Jany. 1857. _Era 25 Jany. 1857 p. 9, col. 3._

  FITZWILLIAM, ELLEN (_eld. dau. of Thomas Acton Chaplin, d. Nov.
    1859_). First appeared in London at Adelphi as Wilhelm in _Die
    Hexen am Rhein_ 7 Oct. 1841; member of Haymarket company under J.
    B. Buckstone 22 years; went to Australia 1877. (_m._ 31 Dec. 1853
    Edward Francis Fitzwilliam 1824–57). _d._ Auckland, New Zealand 19
    Oct. 1880 aged 58. _Theatrical Times 18 Nov. 1848 p._ 439,
    _portrait_.

  FITZWILLIAM, FANNY ELIZABETH (_dau. of Robert Copeland, manager of
    Dover circuit_). _b._ Dover theatre 1801; was on the stage at 3
    years of age; as Norah in the _Poor Soldier_ played at Dover
    theatre 1815; first appeared in London at Haymarket as Lucy in
    _The Review_ 1817; went to the Olympic and the Surrey; first seen
    at Drury Lane as Fanny in _Maid or Wife_ 5 Dec. 1821; commenced
    engagement at Adelphi 10 Oct. 1825, the original Kate Plowden in
    _The Pilot_ 31 Oct. 1825 and Bella in _The Wreck Ashore_ 21 Oct.
    1830; manager of Sadler’s Wells 1832; gave a monologue _The Widow
    Wiggins_ at Adelphi during Lent 1835; in 1837 was at Haymarket
    under B. Webster; went to America and made her debut at Park
    theatre, New York as Peggy in _The Country Girl_, Oct. 1839;
    played at Adelphi, London 1844 and afterwards at Haymarket; was
    good in Lady Teazle, country girls and Irish peasants. (_m._ 2
    Dec. 1822 Edward Fitz William, actor 1788–1852). _d._ of cholera
    at Richmond lodge, Putney 11 Sep. 1854. _Ireland’s Records of the
    New York stage i_, 302–4 (1867); _Tallis’s Drawing room table
    book_ (1851) 3–5, _2 portraits_; _Actors by daylight i_, 145–6
    (1838), _portrait_; _Theatrical Times ii_, 73 (1847), _portrait_;
    _Actors by gaslight_ (1838) 25, _portrait_.

  FITZWILLIAM, GEORGE WENTWORTH (_3 son of 5 Earl Fitzwilliam
    1786–1857_). _b._ Grosvenor place, London 3 May 1817; ed. at Eton
    and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1838; M.P. for Richmond 1841, for
    Peterborough 1841–59; sheriff of Northampton 1866; master of the
    Fitzwilliam hounds. _d._ Milton hall, Peterborough 4 March 1874.

  FITZWILLIAM, WILLIAM JOHN WENTWORTH (_5 son of 6 Earl Fitzwilliam,
    b. 1815_). _b._ 7 Aug. 1852; ed. at Eton and Magd. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1874; M.P. for Peterborough 29 Oct. 1878 to death. _d._
    Wentworth house near Rotherham 11 Sep. 1889. _Pictorial World 3
    Oct. 1889 p._ 416, _portrait_.

  FITZWILLIAM, WILLIAM WENTWORTH (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Grosvenor sq. London 27 July 1839; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll.
    Cam.; M.P. for South West Yorkshire 1865–72. _d._ 17 Jany. 1877.

  FLAHERTY, WILLIAM EDWARD. Apprenticed to J. G. Barnard of London,
    printer; worked for Messrs. Bradbury and Evans 1834; went to
    Harrisons 1840; assisted Thomas Duffus Hardy in various works;
    compiled _The annals of England 3 vols._ 1855–7, anon.; edited
    _The Gentleman’s Magazine_, Jany. 1861 to Dec. 1865; revised
    several handbooks for John Murray. _d._ 33 Hassett road, Homerton
    16 June 1878 aged 71. _Bookseller, July 1878 p._ 585.

  FLANAGAN, REV. THOMAS. _b._ 1814; educ. Sedgley park sch.
    Staffordshire and at Oscott coll.; ordained at Oscott 1842,
    professor and prefect of studies there to 1851 and again July 1853
    to 1854; V.P. of Sedgley park sch. 1851 and president Aug. 1851 to
    July 1853; canon of the chapter of Birmingham 1850; resident
    priest Blackmore park 1854–60; priest at St. Chad’s cath.
    Birmingham 1860 to death; author of _A manual of British and Irish
    history_ 1847; _A history of the church in England to the
    re-establishment of the hierarchy in 1850_, _2 vols._ 1857 and
    other works. _d._ Kidderminster 21 July 1865. _bur._ in crypt of
    St. Chad’s cathedral. _Gillow’s English Catholics ii_, 291 (1885).

  FLATMAN, ELNATHAN. _b._ Holton, Suffolk 1810; apprenticed to Wm.
    Cooper of Newmarket, trainer; won the Goodwood cup on Glencoe
    1834, the One thousand guineas on Preserve 1835, the Derby on
    Orlando 1844, the St. Leger on Surplice 1848; won 104 races in
    1848. _d._ Newmarket 20 Aug. 1860. _Sporting Times 25 July 1885
    p._ 2; _Sporting Review xxx_, 10–13 (1853), _portrait_, _xliv_,
    162, 225 (1860); _Rice’s British turf i_, 263–65 (1879); _I.L.N.
    xxii_, 416 (1853), _portrait_.

  FLEETWOOD, SIR PETER HESKETH, 1 Baronet (_son of Robert Hesketh of
    Rossall, Lancashire_). _b._ Wennington hall near Lancaster 9 May
    1801; ed. at Trin. coll. Ox., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826; sheriff of
    Lancashire 1830; M.P. Preston 1832–47; projected and commenced to
    build town and port of Fleetwood on river Wyre 1836; created
    baronet 20 July 1838; assumed name of Fleetwood by r.l. 5 March
    1851; translator of Victor Hugo’s _Last days of a condemned_ 1840.
    _d._ 127 Piccadilly, London 12 April 1866.

  FLEMING, ALEXANDER. _b._ Edinburgh 1824; M.D. Edin. 1844; F.R.C.P.
    Lond.; his essay on the physiological and medicinal properties of
    Aconitum Napellus 1845 led to the introduction of a tincture of
    aconite known as Fleming’s tincture; edited _Monthly retrospect of
    medical science 2 vols._ 1848–9; professor of materia medica
    Queen’s coll. Cork to 1858; hon. physician to Queen’s hospital,
    Birmingham 1858–73. _d._ Brixton, London 21 Aug. 1875.

  FLEMING, ANN CUTHBERT. _b._ Scotland; went to Canada 1815 or 1816;
    kept a school at Montreal several years; author of _Home, a poem,
    Edinburgh_ 1815; _A year in Canada and other poems, By A. C.
    Knight, Edinburgh_ 1816; _Views of Canadian scenery_ and other
    books. (_m._ (1) Mr. Knight, _m._ (2) James Fleming). _d._ 1860.

  FLEMING, CHRISTOPHER. _b._ Boardstown, co. Westmeath 14 July 1808;
    educ. Dublin univ., B.A. 1821, M.D. 1838; L.C.S.I. 1824, member
    1826, president 1859–60; surgeon House of Industry hospitals,
    Dublin 1851; M.R.I.A.; author of _Clinical records of injuries and
    diseases of genito-urinary organs_ 1877; _Remarks on application
    of chloroform to surgical purposes_ 1851. _d._ Donnybrook near
    Dublin 30 Dec. 1880.

  FLEMING, EDWARD CARY. Ensign 31 foot 1803; lieut. col. of 2 Ceylon
    regiment 12 Aug. 1819, of 53 foot 24 Feb. 1820, of 24 foot 6 Nov.
    1823 to 1 March 1833; C.B. 19 July 1838; col. 27 foot 19 Sep. 1853
    to death; L.G. 20 June 1854. _d._ Gloucester sq. Hyde park, London
    23 April 1860.

  FLEMING, HENRY. Assistant sec. poor law board 3 Feb. 1848 to 5 July
    1859, permanent sec. 5 July 1859 to 19 Aug. 1871. _d._ 2 Charles
    St. Berkeley sq. London 28 Feb. 1876.

  FLEMING, JAMES (_eld. son of Valentine Fleming of Tuam, co.
    Galway_). Barrister M.T. 10 June 1836; Q.C. 9 Jany. 1858; chief
    comr. of West Indian incumbered estates court 17 Feb. 1865 to
    death; chancellor of county palatine of Durham 21 March 1871 to
    death; author of _Rules and orders Chancery Court_, Durham 1878.
    _d._ 12 Dorset sq. London 23 July 1887.

  FLEMING, REV. JOHN (_son of Alexander Fleming_). _b._ Kirkroads farm
    near Bathgate in Linlithgowshire 10 Jany. 1785; ordained 22 Sep.
    1808; minister of Flisk, Fifeshire 1810; the best zoologist in
    Scotland; D.D. of univ. of St. Andrews 1814; minister of
    Clackmannan 1832–34; professor of natural philosophy in Univ. and
    King’s coll. Aberdeen 1834; joined the Free ch. 1834; professor of
    natural science Free ch. coll. Edin. 1845; studied the old red
    sand stone and its fossils; author of _The Philosophy of Zoology 2
    vols._ 1822; _The temperature of the seasons_ 1851 and other books
    and articles in scientific journals. _d._ Llangwym, Monmouthshire
    18 Nov. 1857. _Fleming’s Lithology of Edinburgh, with memoir by
    Rev. John Duns_ 1859 _pp. i-civ_.

  FLEMING, JOHN GIBSON. _b._ Glasgow 1809; ed. at Univ. of Glasgow,
    M.D. 1830; member of faculty of phys. and surgeons Glasgow 1833,
    pres. 1865–71; represented the faculty in general medical council
    15 years; surgeon to Royal asylum for lunatics; F.R.S. Edin.;
    author of _Medical statistics of life assurance, Glasgow_ 1862.
    _d._ 155 Bath st. Glasgow 2 Oct. 1879.

  FLEMING, SIR VALENTINE (_brother of James Fleming, who d. 23 July
    1887_). _b._ Ashby de la Zouch 1809; ed. at Trin. coll. Dub., B.A.
    1832; barrister G.I. 21 Nov. 1838; comr. of Insolvent Court for
    Hobart Town 1841; solicitor general of Tasmania 1844 to Jany.
    1848, attorney general Jany. 1848 to Aug. 1854; chief justice of
    supreme court of Tasmania Aug. 1854 to May 1870 when he resigned;
    knighted by patent 2 July 1856. _d._ Holbrook, Redhill 25 Oct.
    1884 in 75 year.

  FLETCHER, REV. ALEXANDER (_son of Rev. Wm. Fletcher of Bridge of
    Teith, Downe, Perthshire, minister of the associate synod_). _b._
    Bridge of Teith 8 April 1787; ed. at univ. of Glasgow, M.A.;
    co-pastor with his father at Bridge of Teith 16 Sep. 1807;
    minister of Miles’s lane chapel, London, Nov. 1811, of Albion
    chapel, London Wall 7 Nov. 1816 to 1824; prosecuted in a breach of
    promise case by Eliza Dick, April 1824; separated from the
    Secession church 1824, minister of Finsbury chapel, London
    1824–59; author of _A guide to Family Devotion_ 1834 of which
    50,000 copies were sold in England, _The Sabbath School Preacher
    and Juvenile Miscellany_ 1848–50, _2 vols._, and other works. _d._
    4 Portland place, Lower Clapton, London 30 Sep. 1860.
    _Macfarlane’s Altar-Light, a tribute to the memory of the Rev. A.
    Fletcher_ 1860; _Blair’s The prince of preachers, Rev. A.
    Fletcher_ 1860; _The Christian cabinet illustrated almanack for
    1860 p._ 31, _portrait_; _Trial of the Rev. Alexander Fletcher
    before the United Associate synod_ 1824.

  FLETCHER, ELIZA (_dau. of Mr. Dawson of Oxton near Tadcaster,
    Yorkshire, land surveyor_). _b._ Oxton 15 Jany. 1770; educ. Manor
    sch. York; wrote her autobiography. (_m._ 16 July 1791 Archibald
    Fletcher, advocate, who died at Auchindinny house near Edinburgh
    20 Dec. 1828). _d._ Edinburgh 5 Feb. 1858. _Autobiography of Mrs.
    Fletcher, edited by Lady Richardson_ 1875, _2 portraits_.

  FLETCHER, GEORGE (_son of Joseph Fletcher_). _bapt._ Clarborough,
    Nottinghamshire 15 Oct. 1764; enlisted in Welsh fusiliers 2 Nov.
    1785, deserted 16 March 1792; enlisted 3 foot guards 14 March 1793
    when he stated that his original enlistment took place in Oct.
    1773; pensioned 18 April 1803 on 1s. 2½d. a day; worked in West
    India dock 1803–39; local Wesleyan preacher, gave out that his
    birth took place on 2 Feb. 1747 and had large congregations to see
    him. _d._ 41 Wade st. Poplar, London 2 Feb. 1855. _Thom’s Human
    Longevity_ (1873) 64,164–70; _I.L.N. 10 March 1855 p._ 221,
    _portrait_.

  FLETCHER, ISAAC (_2 son of John Wilson Fletcher of Tarnbank,
    Cumberland 1788–1857_). _b._ Greysowthen, Cumberland 22 Feb. 1827;
    a coal owner and ironmaster; M.P. for Cockermouth, Nov. 1868 to
    death; chairman of Cockermouth, Keswick and Penrith railway;
    F.R.A.S. 11 May 1849; F.R.S. 7 June 1855; shot himself at Morley’s
    hotel, Trafalgar sq. London 3 April 1879.

  FLETCHER, JOHN VENOUR. _b._ Chesterfield 14 Nov. 1801; entered navy
    13 Feb. 1814; captain 8 June 1841, went on half pay 24 Oct. 1841;
    admiral on half pay 20 Oct. 1872. _d._ Reading 5 Dec. 1877.

  FLETCHER, JOSEPH. _b._ 1813; barrister M.T. 7 May 1841; sec. to
    Handloom inquiry commission 1841, to Children’s employment
    commission 1841–3; inspector of schools receiving grants under
    Privy Council 1844; one of hon. secretaries of statistical society
    of London 15 Feb. 1841; edited the _Statistical Journal_; author
    of _Summary of the Moral Statistics of England and Wales_ 1850;
    _Statistics of the Farm School system of the Continent and the
    education of pauper and criminal children_ 1851. _d._ Chirk, co.
    Denbigh 11 Aug. 1852. _bur._ Tottenham church, Middlesex 18 Aug.

  FLETCHER, REV. JOSEPH (_son of Rev. Joseph Fletcher 1784–1843,
    independent minister at Stepney_). _b._ Blackburn 7 Jany. 1816; in
    a Manchester counting house to 1833; at Coward coll. 1833;
    minister of Congregational ch. Hanley 1839–49, of Christchurch,
    Hampshire 1849–73; kept a school at Christchurch but the death by
    drowning of 7 of his pupils in May 1838 caused him to close the
    establishment; author of _The works and memoirs of Rev. Joseph
    Fletcher, D.D._ 1846; _History of Independency 4 vols._ 1847–49
    and other works. _d._ Christchurch 2 June 1876.

  FLETCHER, RALPH. _b._ Gloucester; studied at St. Bartholomews;
    surgeon to Gloucester county hospital; had one of finest
    consulting practices in the kingdom, extending to whole of South
    Wales and Bristol; the income from his practice, which was purely
    surgical, exceeded £4000 for many years; had a very fine
    collection of pictures; author of _Sketches on the influence of
    the mind on the body_ 1833; _Notes on cruelty to animals_ 1846.
    _d._ Barton st. Gloucester 8 Feb. 1851 aged 70 worth more than
    £80,000. _Medical Directory_ 1852 _pp._ 646–7.

  FLEXMORE, RICHARD, stage name of Richard Flexmore Geatter (_son of
    Richard Flexmore Geatter, celebrated comic dancer_). _b._
    Kennington, London 15 Sep. 1824; appeared at Victoria theatre as a
    dancer 1832; clown at Grecian theatre, Christmas 1844, at Olympic
    theatre, Christmas 1845; played at Princess’s, Strand, Adelphi,
    Covent Garden and Drury Lane to 1860; noted for his imitations of
    the leading dancers of his day; acted with his wife in chief
    European cities in 1849, &c. (_m._ 28 July 1849 Franciska
    Christophosa dau. of Jean Baptiste Auriol famous French clown, she
    _m._ (2) her cousin Monsieur Auriol, and _d._ Paris 3 Sep. 1862).
    _d._ 66 Hercules buildings, Lambeth, London 20 Aug. 1860. _Illust.
    sp. and dr. news ii_, 268 (1874), _portrait, iv_, 294 (1875),
    _portrait_; _Era 26 Aug. 1860 p. 10, col. 1_, _and 2 Sep. p. 10,
    col. 2_; _A first appearance, By Mrs. Evans Bell_ (1872), _i_,
    129–33, _iii_, 195–7.

  FLIGHT, WALTER (_son of William P. Flight_). _b._ Winchester 21
    Jany. 1841; ed. at Queenwood coll. Hampshire, D. Sci. London 1867;
    assistant in mineralogical department British Museum 5 Sep. 1867,
    resigned 1884; experimented on the constituents of meteorites;
    F.R.S. 7 June 1883; author of numerous papers in scientific
    journals, majority of them on meteorites. _d._ 4 Wildwood terrace,
    North End, Hampstead 4 Nov. 1885. _W. Flight’s Chapter on
    Meteorites_ 1887.

  FLOOD, FREDERICK SOLLY- (_only son of Richard Solly of Walthamstow,
    who d. 1803_). _b._ 7 Aug. 1801; ed. at Harrow and Trin. coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1825, M.A. 1828; assumed by r.l. additional surname of
    Flood 14 Oct. 1818; barrister L.I. 6 May 1828; attorney general
    for city and garrison of Gibraltar 15 Feb. 1866 to 1877. _d._
    Gibraltar 13 May 1888.

  FLOWER, EDWARD FORDHAM (_younger son of Richard Flower, who d. 15
    Jany. 1862_). _b._ Marden hall, Hertfordshire 31 Jany. 1805; spent
    his early life in Illinois; brewer Stratford on Avon 1832–62;
    mayor of Stratford 3 times, also in 1864 during Shakespeare
    tercentenary; contested Coventry 1865 and North Warwickshire 1868;
    removed to London 1873; endeavoured to prevent cruelty to horses
    in use of bearing reins and gag-bits; author of _Bits and bearing
    reins_ 1875, _7 ed._ 1886 and 3 other books. _d._ 35 Hyde park
    gardens, London 20 March 1883. _E. F. Flower’s Bits and bearing
    reins_ (1886) 3–15, _portrait_; _Victoria Mag., May 1878 pp._
    67–8, _portrait_; _I.L.N. 7 May 1864 p._ 453, _portrait_.

  FLOWER, JOHN WICKHAM. _b._ London 11 Aug. 1807; studied geology and
    archæology; lived at Croydon about 1848 to death; F.G.S. 1863;
    author of _Adam’s disobedience and its results_, _2 ed._ 1871; _A
    Layman’s reason for discontinuing the use of the Athanasian creed_
    1872. _d._ Park hill, Croydon 11 April 1873.

  FLOWER, RICHARD. _b._ Hertfordshire about 1780; went with Morris
    Birkbeck to the U.S. 1817 to found an English colony in Albion,
    Edwards co. Illinois; instrumental in securing defeat of attempt
    to legalize African slavery in Illinois 1823; author of _History
    of the English settlement in Edwards county, Illinois founded in
    1817 and 1818 by Morris Birkbeck and Richard Flower, Chicago_
    1882. _d._ Grayville, White co. Illinois 15 Jany. 1862.

  FLOWERS, FREDERICK (_3 son of Field Flowers, rector of Partney,
    Lincs._) _b._ Boston, Lincs. 1810; educ. Louth gram. sch.;
    barrister L.I. 18 Nov. 1839; recorder of Stamford, March 1862 to
    July 1864; revising barrister northern division Nottinghamshire;
    police magistrate Bow st. London 6 July 1864 to death. _d._
    Holmesdale, Tottenham lane, Hornsey, Middlesex 26 Jany. 1886.
    _Graphic 8 Jany. 1881 p._ 32, _portrait_; _Saturday Review lxi_,
    145 (1886).

  FLOWERS, GEORGE FRENCH (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Boston
    1811; studied music under Rink and Von Wartensee in Germany; of
    Lincoln coll. Oxf., Bac. Mus. 1839, Doc. Mus. 1865; organist
    British embassy chapel, Paris, St. Mark’s Myddleton sq., and St.
    John’s Paddington successively; founded Contrapuntists’ Soc. 1843;
    introduced and developed Vogler’s system of progressive cadences
    1848; his most distinguished pupil in singing was Mrs. Howard
    Paul; joined ch. of Rome 1860; author of _Essay on the
    construction of fugue_ 1846; _Muscular Vocalisation, a poem,
    Barrow on Humber_ 1861; composer of organ fugues, pastoral chorus
    and choral fugue. _d._ of cholera in London 14 June 1872.

  FLOYER, JOHN (_younger son of Rev. Wm. Floyer 1746–1819, V. of
    Stinsford, Dorset_). _b._ 26 April 1811; ed. at Winchester and
    Balliol coll. Ox., B.A. 1831; sheriff of Dorset 1844; M.P. for
    Dorset 1846–57 and 1864–85; contested Dorset, April 1857; chairman
    of Dorset quarter sessions. _d._ 5 Old palace yard, Westminster 4
    July 1887.

  FLUDE, THOMAS PETERS (_2 son of Jonathan Flude, town mayor of
    Berwick on Tweed_). Second lieut. R.A. 17 July 1817, col. 15 May
    1855, col. commandant 11 Dec. 1868 to 1 Oct. 1877; general 1 Oct.
    1877. _d._ Tweed house, Folkestone 13 July 1885 in 87 year.

  FOGGO, GEORGE. _b._ London 14 April 1793; instructed in painting by
    Jean Baptist Regnault in Paris; worked with his brother James
    Foggo 1819–59; one of founders and hon. sec. of Soc. for obtaining
    free access to Museums; lithographer; published a set of
    lithographs from Raphael’s cartoons 1828; _Catalogue of the
    pictures in the National Gallery_ 1844 and the _Adventures of Sir
    J. Brook, Rajah of Sarawak_ 1853; exhibited 7 pictures at R.A., 14
    at B.I. and 36 at Suffolk st. 1816–64. _d._ London 26 Sep. 1869.

  FOGGO, JAMES. _b._ London 11 June 1789; instructed by Jean Baptist
    Regnault in Paris; returned to London 1815; supported himself by
    teaching and portrait painting; from 1819 painted pictures in
    conjunction with his brother George Foggo for 40 years; well known
    as painters of altar pieces; exhibited a large picture “The
    Christian inhabitants of Parga preparing to emigrate”; exhibited
    their works with Haydon and others at the Pantheon, London 1843
    etc.; exhibited 5 pictures at R.A., 8 at B.I. and 22 at Suffolk
    st. 1816–58; with his brother undertook care of exhibition of
    pictures at Pantheon Oxford st. London 1852. _d._ London 14 Sep.
    1860.

  FOLEY, THOMAS HENRY FOLEY, 4 Baron (_eld. son of 3 Baron Foley
    1780–1833_). _b._ Hill st. Berkeley sq. London 11 Dec. 1808; M.P.
    for Worcestershire 5 Aug. 1830 to 16 April 1833; captain of corps
    of gentlemen at arms 1833–34, 1835–41, 1846–52, 1852–58, 1859–66
    and 1868 to death; P.C. 1833; lord lieut. of Worcestershire. _d._
    Paris 20 Nov. 1869, personalty sworn under £250,000, 22 Jany.
    1870.

  FOLEY, REV. DANIEL. _b._ about 1815; employed in shop of Patrick
    Grey, Tralee; educ. Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1843, M.A. 1852, B.D.
    1854, D.D. 1858; professor of Irish in univ. of Dublin 1849–61;
    prebendary of Kilbragh in Cashel cath. to death; R. of Templetuohy
    1852 to death; lectured against disestablishment of Ch. of
    Ireland; author of _An English-Irish Dictionary, Dublin_ 1855.
    _d._ Blackrock, Dublin 7 July 1874.

  FOLEY, JOHN HENRY. _b._ Dublin 24 May 1818; student of the R.A.
    London 1835, A.R.A. 1849, R.A. 1858; his group of Iro and Bacchus
    exhibited 1840 purchased by the earl of Ellesmere; executed
    statues of Hampden and Selden for St. Stephen’s hall, Westminster;
    executed group of Asia and figure of Prince Consort for Albert
    Memorial, Hyde park, Caractacus and Egeria for Mansion house, and
    statues of Canning, Harding and Outram for Calcutta; exhibited 49
    works at R.A. and 8 at B.I. 1839–75. _d._ Hampstead 27 Aug. 1874.
    _bur._ St. Paul’s cathedral 4 Sep., left his models to the Dublin
    Soc. and the bulk of his property to the Artists’ Benevolent fund.
    _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc. xxxi_, 226–29 (1875);
    _Sandby’s History of Royal Academy ii_, 315–17 (1862); _I.L.N.
    xxx_, 419 (1857), _portrait_, _lxv_, 236, 249, 254 (1874),
    _portrait_.

  FOLJAMBE, GEORGE SAVILE. _b._ 4 June 1800; ed. at Eton and St John’s
    coll. Cam.; kept fox hounds in Notts. 1822–45 when he sold them
    for upwards of £3500; sheriff of Notts. _d._ Osberton near Worksop
    18 Dec. 1869. _Sporting Review lxiii_, 12–14, 371 (1870).

  FOLLETT, BRENT SPENCER (_4 son of Benjamin Follett of Topsham,
    Devon_). _b._ 1810; barrister L.I. 7 June 1833, bencher 3 Nov.
    1851 to death, treasurer 1872; Q.C. 11 July 1851; M.P. for
    Bridgwater 1852–57; contested Cirencester, April 1859; chief
    registrar of Land Registry Office, London 18 Aug. 1862 to death;
    member of council of legal education, London. _d._ 23 Jany. 1887.

  FOLSOM, ABBY H. _b._ England about 1792; went to the U.S. about
    1837; became noted as an advocate of anti-slavery reform and for
    addresses at meetings of American anti-slavery society about
    1842–5; author of _A letter from a member of the Boston bar to an
    Avaricious Landlord, Boston_ 1851. (_m._ Mr. Folsom of
    Massachusetts). _d._ Rochester, New York 1867.

  FONBLANQUE, ALBANY WILLIAM (_3 son of John de Grenier Fonblanque
    1760–1838_). _b._ London 1793; a journalist on _Morning
    Chronicle_, _Times_ and _Atlas_; on the _Examiner_ 1826, manager
    and editor 1830–47, sole proprietor to 1860; head of statistical
    department of Board of Trade 1847 to death; a brilliant talker, a
    finished scholar and a student of music and art; author of
    _England under seven administrations 3 vols._ 1837. _d._ London 14
    Oct. 1872. _Life, ed. by E. B. de Fonblanque_ 1874; _Westminster
    Papers vii_, 21–23 (1874); _Graphic vi_, 442, 445 (1872),
    _portrait_.

  FONBLANQUE, JOHN SAMUEL MARTIN DE GRENIER (_brother of the
    preceding_). _b._ Brook st. Grosvenor sq. London, March 1787; ed.
    at Charterhouse and Caius coll. Cam.; 2 lieut. 21 fusiliers 3 June
    1810, 1 lieut. to 25 March 1817 when placed on h.p.; served in the
    American war, made prisoner at New Orleans; barrister L.I. 27 Nov.
    1816; one of the 70 comrs. of bankruptcy 1817, comr. of Court of
    Bankruptcy 1830 to death; a founder of _The Jurist, a quarterly
    journal of jurisprudence and legislation_ 1827; author with J. A.
    Paris of _Medical Jurisprudence 3 vols._ 1823. _d._ Brighton 3
    Nov. 1865.

  FOOTE, HENRY RICHARD. Entered navy 6 May 1830; captain 20 Oct. 1853;
    harbour manager and secretary Newport dock company 1854; retired
    captain 31 March 1866; retired admiral 9 Jany. 1880. _d._
    Ellesmere house, Newport, Monmouthshire 23 Nov. 1885 aged 68.

  FORAN, MOST REV. NICHOLAS. _b._ Waterford; ed. at Maynooth; pres. of
    St. John’s college, Waterford short time; parish priest of
    Lismore; parish priest of Dungarvan to 1837; R.C. Bishop of
    Waterford and Lismore 23 May 1837 to death; consecrated 24 Aug.
    1837. _d._ Dungarvan 18 May 1855 in 74 year.

  FORBES, WALTER FORBES, 18 Baron. _b._ Crailing house, Roxburghshire
    29 May 1798; ensign Coldstream guards 1814; commanded a company at
    defence of Hougoumont 18 June 1815; retired 1825; succeeded 4 May
    1843; a great benefactor to St. Ninian’s cathedral, Perth. _d._
    Richmond, Surrey 1 May 1868, monument in Guards’ chapel,
    Wellington barracks, London.

  FORBES, RIGHT REV. ALEXANDER PENROSE (_2 son of John Hay Forbes,
    lord Medwyn 1776–1854_). _b._ Edinburgh 6 June 1817; educ. Glasgow
    univ. 1833 and Haileybury coll.; assistant collector Rajahmundry,
    India 1837; head assistant to the Sudder and Foujdarry Adawlut
    1839–40; matric. from Brasenose coll. Oxf. 1840, Boden Sanskrit
    scholar 1841; B.A. 1844, M.A. 1846, D.C.L. 18 May 1848; C. of
    Aston Rowant, Oxf. 1844; C. of St. Thomas’, Oxf. 1845; incumb. of
    Stonehaven, Kincardine 1846; V. of St. Saviour’s, Leeds 1847, one
    of the first Tractarian churches; elected bishop of Brechin 21
    Sep. 1847 when the seat of the bishoprick was removed from Brechin
    to Dundee, and he also became V. of St. Paul’s, Dundee; censured
    by the college of bishops for his teaching on the real presence 15
    March 1860; built St. Paul’s cathedral, Dundee 1855 and founded
    sisterhood of St. Mary and St. Modwenna; author of _An explanation
    of the Thirty nine articles 2 vols._ 1867–68 in which he was
    assisted by Dr. Pusey; _The prisoners of Craigmacaire_ 1852; _The
    pious life of Helen Inglis_ 1854; _Kalendars of Scottish saints_
    1872 and 20 other works. _d._ Castle hill, Dundee 8 Oct. 1875.
    _Mackey’s Bishop Forbes_ (1888), _portrait_; _Memoir of Alexander,
    bishop of Brechin, By Miss Skene_ (1876).

  FORBES, SIR CHARLES FERGUSSON. _b._ 1779; hospital assistant in army
    medical service, May 1798; served in Egypt, Gallicia and the
    Peninsula; retired with rank of deputy inspector general of
    hospitals 1864; M.D. Edinburgh 24 June 1808; L.R.C.P. 22 Dec.
    1814, F.R.C.P. 10 July 1841; practised in London 1814 to death;
    physician Royal Westminster infirmary for diseases of the eye
    1816, fell out with his colleague G. J. Guthrie 1827 when he
    resigned; fought a duel with Hale Thomson one of Guthrie’s party,
    on Clapham common 29 Dec. 1827; F.L.S. 1822; K.C.H. 1837; knighted
    at St. James’s palace 13 March 1844. _d._ 23 Argyll st. London 22
    March 1852. _Munk’s Roll of College of Physicians_ (1878) _iii_,
    129; _Medical Circular i_, 137 (1852).

  FORBES, DAVID. Entered Bombay army 1819; lieut. col. 9 Bombay N.I.
    23 Nov. 1841 to 25 May 1852; commandant at Aden 9 Jany. 1851 to 25
    May 1852; col. 3 European regiment 1854 to death; M.G. 28 Nov.
    1854. _d._ Upper Brunswick place, Brighton 2 April 1863.

  FORBES, DAVID (_son of Edward Forbes of Oakhill, Isle of Man,
    banker_). _b._ Douglas 6 Sep. 1828; educ. Brentwood, Essex and
    Edin. univ.; superintendent of mining and metallurgical works at
    Espedal, Norway 1848–58; F.G.S. 1853 and one of secretaries 1871;
    F.R.S. 3 June 1856; partner with Evans and Askin, nickel smelters,
    Birmingham 1856; A.I.C.E. 1 Feb. 1853, mem. of council 1872–73;
    visited Bolivia, Peru, South Sea islands and Africa in search of
    mines and minerals 1857–66; foreign sec. of Iron and Steel
    Institute 1871–6; one of the first to apply the microscope to the
    study of rocks; wrote 58 papers on scientific subjects. _d._ 11
    York place, Portman sq. London 5 Dec. 1876. _Quarterly Journal of
    Geol. Soc. xxxiii_, 41–8 (1877); _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    xlix_, 270–75 (1877); _Journal of Iron and Steel Institute_ 1876
    _pp._ 519–24.

  FORBES, DUNCAN. _b._ Kinnaird, Perthshire 28 April 1798; village
    school master of Straloch 1815; educ. Carmichael sch., Perth gram.
    sch. and St. Andrew’s univ., M.A. 1823, LLD. 1847; employed in
    Calcutta academy Nov. 1823 to 1826; assistant to Dr. John
    Borthwick Gilchrist, teacher of Hindustani and to Dr. Sandford
    Arnet 1826–37; professor of oriental languages, King’s coll.
    London 1837–61; hon. fellow of King’s coll. 1861; catalogued
    Persian MSS. in British Museum 1849–55; author of _The Hindustani
    Manual_ 1845; _The history of chess from the time of the early
    invention of the game in India_ 1860; _A grammar of the Bengali
    language_ 1861; _A grammar of the Arabic language_ 1863 and other
    books. _d._ London 17 Aug. 1868. _Annual Report R. Asiatic Soc.,
    May 1869 pp. vii-viii._

  FORBES, EDWARD (_2 child of Edward Forbes of Douglas, Isle of Man,
    banker_). _b._ Douglas 12 Feb. 1815; ed. at univ. of Edin.
    1831–36; naturalist to H.M.’s surveying ship Beacon, in the Levant
    1841–42; professor of botany at King’s college, London, Oct. 1842;
    F.G.S. 4 Dec. 1844, librarian and curator 1842–44, pres. 1853;
    F.R.S. 13 Feb. 1845; palæontologist at Museum of practical geology
    1 Nov. 1844 to 1854; founded Club of the Metropolitan Red Lions
    1845; professor of natural history in Univ. of Edin. April 1854 to
    death; published with Sylvanus Hanley _A History of British
    Mollusca 4 vols._ 1848–53; author of many books and papers on
    natural history. _d._ Wardie near Edinburgh 18 Nov. 1854. _J. H.
    Bennett’s Memoir of E. Forbes_ 1855; _Memoir of E. Forbes by G.
    Wilson and A. Geikie_ 1861, _portrait_; _Sir A. Grant’s Univ. of
    Edin. ii_, 434 (1884); _I.L.N. xxv_, 564, 566 (1854), _portrait_.

  FORBES, FRANCIS REGINALD (_2 son of 6 Earl of Granard 1760–1837_).
    _b._ Moira castle, Ireland 17 Sep. 1791; attached to embassy at
    St. Petersburg, July 1812; minister plenipotentiary at Dresden 26
    Nov. 1832; raised to rank of envoy extraordinary and minister
    plenipotentiary 2 May 1857, transferred to Rio de Janeiro 13 Dec.
    1858; retired 2 Sep. 1859, pension granted him 1 Nov. 1859. _d._
    Geneva 5 Nov. 1873.

  FORBES, REV. GEORGE HAY (_brother of Right Rev. A. P. Forbes_). _b._
    4 Aug. 1821; episcopal minister at Burntisland 1849 to death;
    founded and endowed the Pitsligo press at Burntisland, issued
    theological pamphlets, ancient liturgies and missals, and a
    periodical called _The Panoply_ 1853–69, all of which he printed
    himself, the press was moved to Edinburgh, January 1884; author of
    _The goodness of God, Prize essay_ 1849; _Doctrinal errors of the
    English prayer book_ 1863. _d._ The Parsonage, Burntisland 7 Nov.
    1875.

  FORBES, HENRY. _b._ 1804; pupil of Smart, Hummel, Moscheles and
    Herz; organist of St. Luke’s, Chelsea; his opera _The Fairy Oak_
    produced at Drury Lane 18 Oct. 1845; his cantata Ruth performed
    London 1847; conductor of Società Armonica 1827–50; composer of
    _National Psalmody_ 1843. _d._ London 24 Nov. 1859.

  FORBES, JAMES. _b._ Bridgend, Perthshire, May 1793; head gardener to
    Duke of Bedford at Woburn abbey, Beds. 37 years; A.L.S. 17 Jany.
    1832; published _Hortus ericaceus Woburnensis_ 1825; _Salicetum
    Woburnense_ 1829; _Hortus Woburnensis_ 1833; _Pinetum Woburnense_
    1839. _d._ The Abbey Gardens, Woburn 6 July 1861. _Proc. of
    Linnæan Soc._ (1861) 104.

  FORBES, JAMES DAVID (_youngest son of Sir Wm. Forbes, 7 Bart.
    1773–1828_). _b._ Edinburgh 20 April 1809; ed. at Univ. of Edin.,
    LLD. 1860; F.R.S. Edin. 1828, sec. 1840–51; F.R.S. 7 June 1832,
    Rumford medallist 1838 for discovery of polarisation of heat; a
    founder of British Association 1832; professor of natural
    philosophy in Univ. of Edin. 30 Jany. 1833, resigned April 1860;
    dean of Faculty of Arts 1837; granted civil list pension of £200,
    14 Oct. 1845; surveyed Mer de Glace 1850; principal of St. Andrews
    2 Dec. 1859 to Oct. 1868; author of _Travels through the Alps of
    Savoy with observations on glaciers_ 1843 and of upwards of 149
    articles in scientific transactions. _d._ Clifton hill house,
    Bristol 31 Dec. 1868. _Life and letters of J. D. Forbes_ 1873;
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. xix_, 1–9 (1871); _Sir A. Grant’s Univ. of
    Edin. ii_, 354–7 (1884); _Contemporary Review xxii_, 484–508
    (1873).

  FORBES, SIR JOHN (_4 son of Alexander Forbes of the Enzie,
    Banffshire_). _b._ Cuttelbrae, Ruthven, Banffshire 18 Oct. 1787;
    ed. at Marischal coll. Aberdeen 1803–6 and Univ. of Edin., M.D.
    1817; assistant surgeon R.N. 1807–16 when placed on h.p.; phys. at
    Penzance 1817–22, at Chichester 1822–40, in London 1840–59; F.R.S.
    5 Feb. 1829; founded _British and Foreign medical review_, Jany.
    1836, edited it 1836 to Oct. 1847, 48 numbers; phys. extraord. to
    Prince Consort, Aug. 1840 to 1859; phys. in ord. to H.M.’s
    Household, Feb. 1841 to 1859; F.R.C.S. Lond. 1845; knighted at
    Buckingham palace 8 Aug. 1853; author of _Original cases
    illustrating the use of the stethescope_ 1824; editor with A.
    Tweedie and J. Conolly of _Cyclopædia of practical medicine_
    1833–35, _4 vols._; author of _A physician’s holiday in
    Switzerland_ 1848; _Sight seeing in Germany_ 1856. _d._ Whitchurch
    near Reading 13 Nov. 1861. _E. A. Parke’s Memoir of Sir John
    Forbes_; _Proc. of Royal Soc. xii_, 6–10 (1862).

  FORBES, REV. JOHN. _b._ Dunkeld, Perthshire; educ. Perth academy and
    St. Andrew’s univ., D.D. 1837; LLD. of Glasgow univ. 1840;
    minister at Hope park chapel, Edinburgh 1826, at Outer-High
    church, Glasgow 18 Dec. 1828; left the Presbyterian ch. 24 May
    1843; contributed to _The evidences of Revealed Religion_ 1838;
    Free church minister of Free St. Paul’s Glasgow 1843; author of
    _Differential and integral calculus_; _Three sermons on Lord’s
    Day_ 1831 and other books. _d._ Glasgow 25 Dec. 1874 aged 73.
    _Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 253–60; _John Smith’s Our
    Scottish Clergy_ (1848) 231–7.

  FORBES, JOHN HAY (_2 son of Sir Wm. Forbes, 6 Bart., of Pitsligo
    1739–1806_). _b._ Edinburgh Sep. 1776; advocate 2 March 1799;
    sheriff depute of Perthshire 1807; judge of Court of Session with
    title of Lord Medwyn, Jany. 1825 to Oct. 1852; a lord of
    justiciary 16 Nov. 1830 to May 1849; edited _Thoughts concerning
    man’s condition in this life and hopes in world to come, By
    Alexander Forbes, Baron Pitsligo_ 1854. _d._ Edinburgh 25 July
    1854. _J. Kay’s Edinburgh Portraits ii_, 99 (1842), _portrait_.

  FORBES, NATHANIEL. Entered Madras army 1782; col. 24 Madras N.I.
    1820 or 1821 to death; L.G. 10 Jany. 1837. _d._ Sloane st. London
    16 Aug. 1851.

  FORBES, THOMAS JOHN. Second lieut. R.A. 6 March 1795; col.
    commandant 8 Dec. 1847 to death; general 16 Jany. 1859. _d._
    Stoke-by-Nayland, Colchester 1 Feb. 1868 aged 87.

  FORBES, WILLIAM. _b._ 1806; M.P. for Stirlingshire 1835–38 and 1841
    to death. _d._ Callander house near Stirling 10 Feb. 1855.

  FORBES, WILLIAM ALEXANDER (_2 son of John Staats Forbes_). _b._
    Cheltenham 24 June 1855; educ. Kensington sch. and Winchester
    coll.; studied at Edin. univ. 1873 and univ. coll. London 1875–76;
    matric. St. John’s coll. Cam. 1876, fellow; prosector to
    Zoological soc. of London, Dec. 1879 to death; lectured on
    comparative anatomy Charing Cross hospital medical sch.; wrote on
    the muscular structure and voice organs of birds; travelled in
    Pernambuco 1880 and in tropical Africa 1882 to investigate the
    fauna; author of _The collected papers of A. H. Garrod_ 1881. _d._
    Shonga on the Niger 14 Jany. 1883. _bur._ Wickham, Kent 1 April
    1884. _F. E. Beddard’s Collected Papers of W. A. Forbes_ (1885).

  FORBES, WILLIAM NAIRN (_6 son of John Forbes of Blackford, co.
    Aberdeen_). _b._ Blackford 3 April 1796; ed. at King’s coll. old
    Aberdeen, univ. of Edin. and Addiscombe; 2 lieut. Bengal engineers
    1816, col. 1 Aug. 1854 to death; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854; superintendent
    of mint machinery at Calcutta 1823; master of Calcutta mint 3 Feb.
    1836 to death; built cathedral at Calcutta 1839–47; M.I.C.E. 1828.
    _d._ on board the ‘Oriental’ off the island of Tibble Teer on his
    way to England 1 May 1855. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xx_,
    138–40 (1861).

  FORBES-LESLIE, JONATHAN (_youngest son of John Forbes of
    Blackford_). _b._ 1798; ensign 78 foot 19 Jany. 1814, lieut. col.
    9 Nov. 1846 to 10 Dec. 1847 when he retired from the army; author
    of _Eleven years in Ceylon 2 vols._ 1840; _Recent disturbances and
    military executions in Ceylon_ 1850; assumed name of Leslie after
    Forbes 1861. _d._ Rothienorman, Aberdeenshire 23 Dec. 1877.
    _Leslie’s Family of Leslie_ (1869) _iii_, 320.

  FORD, CHARLES ERSKINE. _b._ 5 Jany. 1812; 2 lieut. R.E. 29 April
    1829, col. 11 Oct. 1863, col. commandant 1 Oct. 1877 to death;
    general 1 Oct. 1877; placed on retired list 1 July 1881. _d._
    Hampton court palace 27 July 1884.

  FORD, REV. DAVID EVERARD (_son of Rev. David Ford, congregational
    minister_). _b._ Long Melford, Suffolk 13 Sep. 1797;
    congregational minister at Lymington, Hants. 1821–1841; visited
    stations of congregational union 1841–43; minister of Richmond
    chapel, Manchester 1843, resigned 1858; author of _Decapolis, or
    the individual obligation of christians to save souls_ 1840,
    _fifth American ed._ 1848; _Chorazin_ 1841; _Damascus_ 1842;
    _Laodicea_ 1844 and _Alarm in Zion_ 1848; published music for
    psalms and hymns 1825–29 and _Rudiments of music_ 1843. _d._
    Bedford 23 Oct. 1875.

  FORD, RICHARD (_eld. son of Sir Richard Ford, chief police
    magistrate of London, who d. 3 May 1806 aged 47_). _b._ Sloane st.
    London April 1796; ed. at Winchester and Trin. coll. Ox.; B.A.
    1817, M.A. 1822; barrister L.I. 17 May 1822; resided in Spain
    1830–34; settled at Heavitree near Exeter 1834; contributed to
    _Quarterly Review_ 1836–57; author of _A handbook for travellers
    in Spain and readers at home 2 vols._ 1845, _new ed. 2 vols._
    1861; _Gatherings from Spain_ 1846, _new ed._ 1861; had a fine
    collection of majolica ware. _d._ Heavitree 1 Sep. 1858. _Times 4
    Sep. 1858 p. 6, col. 5_; _Waagen’s Treasures of art ii_, 223–6
    (1854); _Fraser’s Mag. Oct. 1858 pp._ 422–4.

  FORD, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Rev. Richard Wilbraham Ford, R. of
    Little Risington, Gloucs._) _b._ 4 May 1812; ed. at Eton and
    King’s coll. Cam., fellow; B.A. 1834, M.A. 1837; admitted
    solicitor 1836; partner in firm of Ranken and Co. London 1837;
    member of council of Incorporated Law Society 1860–76, vice pres.
    1869–70, pres. 1870–71. _d._ Majori, South Italy 10 Jany. 1889.

  FORDHAM, GEORGE (_son of James Fordham_). _b._ Cambridge 11 Sep.
    1837; trained under R. Drewitt and E. Smith, and commenced his
    career at Brighton 1850; at the head of list of winning jockeys
    1855–63, won 165 races 1862; won the Oaks 5 times, the
    Cambridgeshire 4 times, the Ascot cup 5 times, the 2000 guineas 3
    times, the 1000 guineas 7 times; won the Derby on Sir Bevys 1879,
    won the Grand prix de Paris 1867, 1868 and 1881, the French Derby
    1861 and 1868, the French Oaks 1880; known as “the demon.” _d._
    Slough 12 Oct. 1887. _Baily’s Mag. iii_, 183–8 (1861) _xlviii_,
    277–9 (1888); _Illust. sporting news ii_, 301 (1863), _portrait_;
    _Illust. sp. and dr. news i_, 16 (1874), _portrait_, _24 May
    1884_, _portrait_; _Sporting Mirror ii_, 37–40 (1881), _portrait_.

  FORDYCE, ALEXANDER DINGWALL. _b._ Aberdeen 4 March 1800; entered
    navy 12 June 1813; commander on h.p. 3 Sep. 1841; retired captain
    14 July 1857; M.P. for Aberdeen 1847–52; author of _Outlines of
    naval routine_ 1837. _d._ Aberdeen 16 July 1864. _Naval and
    military gazette 30 July 1864 p._ 483.

  FORDYCE, CHARLES FRANCIS. _b._ 19 Dec. 1819; ensign 41 foot 17 Feb.
    1838; major 47 foot 1852–55; A.Q.M.G. Canada 1855–57; military
    sec. to governor of Madras 1866–71, private sec. 1871–72; col.
    second battalion Gloucestershire regiment 7 Aug. 1884 to death;
    placed on retired list with hon. rank of general 1 July 1881; C.B.
    2 Jany. 1857. _d._ Hayford, Torquay 23 Sep. 1887.

  FORDYCE, GEORGE DINGWALL (_brother of Alexander Dingwall Fordyce_).
    _b._ 1808; advocate 1832, advocate depute; sheriff of Sutherland
    and Caithness 14 Aug. 1857 to 1875. _d._ Forres st. Edinburgh 7
    Sep. 1875.

  FORDYCE, JOHN. _b._ Ayton, Berwickshire; ensign 34 foot 18 Dec.
    1828; lieut. col. 74 foot 10 July 1846 to death; killed in the
    action of Waterkloof, Caffraria 6 Nov. 1851. _The Christian
    Soldier_ 1856; _W. R. King’s Campaigning in Kaffirland_ (1853)
    _p._ 146, _view of his death_.

  FORDYCE, SIR JOHN (_son of James Fordyce_). _b._ 4 March 1806; 2
    lieut. Bengal artillery 10 May 1822, col. commandant 5 April 1873
    to death; L.G. 21 Jany. 1872; K.C.B. 24 May 1873. _d._ Colne
    house, Earl’s Colne, Essex 26 Feb. 1877.

  FORDYCE, WILLIAM DINGWALL. _b._ Rubilaw cottage, Aberdeen 31 March
    1836; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.A. 1859; advocate 1862; M.P. for
    Aberdeenshire 1866–68, for East Aberdeenshire 1868 to death. _d._
    Brucklay Castle near Aberdeen 27 Nov. 1875.

  FORESTER, JOHN GEORGE WELD, 2 Baron (_eld. child of 1 Baron Forester
    1767–1828_). _b._ Sackville st. Piccadilly, London 9 Aug. 1801;
    M.P. for Wenlock 1826–28; captain of corps of gentlemen-at-arms
    1841–46; P.C. 14 Sep. 1841; master of the Belvoir fox hounds
    1830–58. _d._ Willey park, Broseley, Shropshire 10 Oct. 1874.
    _Baily’s Mag. xii_, 163–5 (1867), _portrait_.

  FORESTER, GEORGE CECIL WELD FORESTER, 3 Baron (_brother of the
    preceding_). _b._ Sackville st. Piccadilly, London 10 May 1807;
    ed. at Westminster; cornet Royal horse guards 27 May 1824, lieut.
    col. 2 Sep. 1853 to 30 Sep. 1859; placed on retired list 1 Oct.
    1877; general 1 Oct. 1877; M.P. for Wenlock 1828–74; controller of
    the household, March to Dec. 1852 and Feb. 1858 to July 1859. _d._
    3 Carlton gardens, London 14 Feb. 1886.

  FORMBY, REV. HENRY (_2 son of Henry Greenhalgh Formby of Bury,
    Lancs. 1789–1834_). _b._ 1816; ed. at Clitheroe gr. sch.
    Charterhouse and Brasenose coll. Ox.; B.A. 1837, M.A. 1841; V. of
    Ruardean, Gloucs. 1844; received into R.C. church at St. Mary’s
    college, Oscott 24 Jany. 1846; ordained priest at Oscott 18 Sep.
    1847; priest at St. Chads, Birmingham and Wednesbury successively;
    resided at Dominican priory of St. Peter, Hinckley, Leics. about
    1865 to death; edited for some years _The monthly magazine of the
    Holy Rosary, n.s._ 1873, _&c._; author of _A visit to the East_
    1843 and 40 other books. _d._ Normanton hall, Leics. 12 March
    1884. _Gillow’s English Catholics ii_, 309–13 (1885).

  FORREST, SIR JAMES, 1 Baronet (_son of James Forrest of Edinburgh,
    writer to the signet 1744–1820_). _b._ 16 Oct. 1780; advocate
    1803; lord provost of Edinburgh 1838; created a baronet 7 Aug.
    1838; a ruling elder of established church of Scotland to 1843
    when he joined the free church; grand master of grand lodge of
    freemasons in Scotland. _d._ Plymouth 5 April 1860.

  FORREST, ROBERT. _b._ Carluke, Lanarkshire 1790; a stonemason in
    Clydesdale quarries; cut colossal figure of first Viscount
    Melville in centre of St. Andrew sq. Edinburgh; sculptor of
    statues of John Knox in Glasgow necropolis, and of Mr. Ferguson of
    Raith at Haddington 1843; opened his public exhibition of statuary
    on the Calton hill, Edinburgh 1832. _d._ Edinburgh 29 Dec. 1852.
    _W. Anderson’s Scottish Nation iii_, 710 (1863); _Georgian Era
    iv_, 180 (1834).

  FORREST, THOMAS. _b._ Burnwynd, Wilkieston, Midlothian 1805; studied
    under W. H. Lizars in Edinburgh; line engraver; many of his plates
    were published by Royal Assoc. for promotion of fine arts in
    Scotland; gave a complete set of his works 160 in number to Royal
    Scottish Academy 1884. _d._ Edinburgh. 15 Oct. 1889.

  FORRESTER, ALFRED HENRY (_son of Robert Forrester of 5 North gate,
    royal exchange, London, public notary_). _b._ London 10 Sep. 1804;
    apprentice to a notary in the city; connected with his brother
    Charles Robert Forrester (who _d._ 15 Jany. 1850 aged 47) in
    business about 1825–39; illustrated several of his brother’s books
    in which the pseudonym of Alfred Crowquill was conjointly used by
    writer and artist, but afterwards it was used by the artist alone;
    contributed sketches to vols. 2, 3 and 4 of _Punch_ 1842–3; member
    of staff of _Illustrated London News_ from 1843; wrote and
    illustrated _A. Crowquill’s Guide to watering places_ 1839 and 25
    other books; illustrated wholly or partly _Ups and Downs_ 1823 and
    32 other books. _d._ 3 Portland place north, Clapham road, London
    26 May 1872. _Everitt’s English caricaturists_ (1886) 194, 368–71,
    410; _Illustrated Review 15 June 1872 pp._ 737–42, _portrait_;
    _Bentley’s Miscellany_ (1846) _xix_, 87, 99, _portrait_.

  FORRESTER, HENRY, stage name of Henry Frost. _b._ Capel near Dorking
    9 April 1827; became an actor 1855; first appeared in London at
    Marylebone theatre as Korac in _Zembuca_ 18 Dec. 1858; acted at
    Sadler’s Wells 1861–64, at Princess’s, Victoria, Surrey, Royalty,
    Lyceum; played Iago at Lyceum 14 Feb. 1876; played Daniel Druce in
    the provinces more than 300 times. _d._ Capel house, South
    Lambeth, London 9 April 1882. _Illust. sp. and dr. news v_, 31–3
    (1876).

  FORRESTER, JOSEPH JAMES, Baron de Forrester. _b._ Hull 27 May 1809;
    merchant and wine shipper at Oporto 1831 to death; surveyed river
    Douro with a view to improvement of its navigation, and published
    a map of it 1848, adopted by Portuguese government as a national
    work; author of _A word or two on port wine_ 1844, anon., 8
    editions, for which he received addresses of thanks from 102
    parishes of the Upper Douro; _Oliveira Prize essay on Portugal_
    1853, _2 ed._ 1854; created Baron de Forrester for life by Queen
    of Portugal; F.S.A. 1 May 1856; drowned in the river Douro near a
    rapid called the Ponto do Cachuo 12 May 1861. _Memorials of Star
    club of London vol._ 1 (1855).

  FORSAYETH, THOMAS (_son of Rev. John Forsayeth of Cork_). _b._ Cork
    1798; ed. at Cork and Trin. coll. Dublin; called to Irish bar,
    Jany. 1824; went Munster circuit; recorder of Cork 1844 to death;
    Q.C. 6 July 1858. _d._ Merville, Queenstown, co. Cork 13 Oct.
    1877. _J. R. O’Flanagan’s Irish bar_ (1879) 408.

  FORSHALL, REV. JOSIAH (_eld. son of Samuel Forshall of Witney,
    Oxon._) _b._ Witney 29 March 1795; ed. at Ex. coll. Ox., fell. of
    his coll. 30 June 1819 to 13 July 1826, assistant tutor 1820,
    tutor 1822–24; B.A. 1818, M.A. 1821; assist. keeper of MSS. in
    British Museum 1824, keeper 1827 to July 1837, secretary Feb.
    1828–51; F.R.S. 12 June 1828; chaplain of Foundling Hospital
    1829–59; edited _Catalogue of Arundel and Burney manuscripts in
    British Museum_ 1834 and other catalogues; published _Gospel of
    St. John arranged_ 1859, and other books; published with Sir F.
    Madden _The Holy Bible ... in the earliest English versions made
    by John Wycliffe 4 vols._ 1850. _d._ 49 Woburn place, London 18
    Dec. 1863. _R. Cowtan’s Memories of the British Museum_ (1872)
    364–76.

  FORSTER, REV. CHARLES. Ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; P.C. of Ash, Kent
    1834–38; one of the six preachers in Canterbury cathedral 1835 to
    death; R. of Stisted near Braintree, Essex 1838 to death; author
    of _Discourses on subjects of Scripture history_ 1823; _The life
    of J. Jebb, bishop of Limerick_ 1836; _The one primeval language_
    1851 and other books. _d._ Stisted rectory 20 Aug. 1871 aged 84.
    _Braintree Advertiser 30 Aug. 1871 p._ 2.

  FORSTER, FRANK. _b._ near Newcastle 1800; managed mines near
    Swansea, also in Lancs.; assistant of Robert Stephenson in his
    chief enterprises up to completion of Chester and Holyhead railway
    on which he was resident engineer of portion from near Conway to
    Holyhead; chief engineer to Metropolitan commission of sewers from
    its formation 1849 to 1852; M.I.C.E. 1845. _d._ Elm lodge,
    Kilburn, London 13 April 1852. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    xii_, 157 (1853).

  FORSTER, SIR GEORGE, 2 Baronet. _b._ Baronstown Glebe, co. Louth 21
    March 1796; called to bar in Ireland 1830; succeeded 4 Dec. 1843;
    M.P. for co. Monaghan 1852–65. _d._ Fitzwilliam sq. Dublin 4 April
    1876.

  FORSTER, REV. HENRY (_youngest son of Thomas Forster of St.
    Michael’s, Oxford_). Matric. from New coll. Ox. 17 Nov. 1827 aged
    18; B.A. 1832, M.A. 1834; esquire bedel in divinity in Univ. of
    Ox., Feb. 1832 to death when the office expired. _d._ Oxford 25
    April 1857.

  FORSTER, JOHN (_eld. child of Robert Forster of Newcastle, cattle
    dealer, who d. 1836_). _b._ Newcastle 2 April 1812; ed. at
    Newcastle gr. sch. and Univ. coll. London; student at I.T. 10 Nov.
    1828, barrister 27 Jany. 1843; dramatic critic on the _True Sun_
    1832; edited _Foreign quarterly review_ 1842–3; edited _Daily
    News_ 9 Feb. 1846 to Oct. 1846; edited _Examiner_ 1847 to Dec.
    1855; sec. to Lunacy commission 28 Dec. 1855 to Feb. 1861, comr.
    in Lunacy, Feb. 1861 to 1872; painted by Maclise as Kitely in Ben
    Jonson’s Every man in his humour; bequeathed his collection of
    pictures, books, &c. to South Kensington Museum; author of _Lives
    of the statesmen of the Commonwealth 5 vols._ 1836–9; _The life
    and adventures of Oliver Goldsmith_ 1848, _new ed. 2 vols._ 1854;
    _Life of Charles Dickens 3 vols._ 1872–4 and many other books.
    _d._ Palace gate, Kensington 1 Feb. 1876. _Catalogue of the
    Forster library_ (1888) _i-xxii_; _Handbook of Forster and Dyce
    collections_ (1877) 1–21; _Monthly Chronicle of north country
    lore, Feb. 1888 pp._ 49–54; _Madden’s Life of Countess of
    Blessington_ (1855) _ii_, 396–405; _T. Powell’s Pictures of living
    authors_ (1851) 193–200; _E. Yates’s Recollections_ (1884) _ii_,
    161–3; _G.M., n.s. xvi_, 313–19 (1876); _Temple Bar xlvi_, 491–505
    (1876); _I.L.N. vii_, 329 (1845), _portrait_; _Graphic xiii_, 179,
    182, 188 (1876), _portrait_.

  FORSTER, JOHN. _b._ 1817; M.P. for Berwick 1853–57. _d._ 91 Victoria
    st. London 7 Jany. 1878.

  FORSTER, JOHN COOPER (_son of Mr. Forster of Lambeth, surgeon_).
    _b._ Mount st. Lambeth 13 Nov. 1823; ed. at King’s coll. sch. and
    Guy’s hospital; M.R.C.S. 1844, F.R.C.S. 1849, pres. 1884–5; M.B.
    London 1847; demonstrator of anatomy at Guy’s 1850, assistant
    surgeon 1855, surgeon 1870–80; retired from practice 1885; the
    first to perform operation of gastrotomy in England 1858; author
    of _The surgical diseases of children_ 1860, papers in
    Pathological and Clinical Society’s Transactions and reports of
    cases in Guy’s Hospital Reports. _d._ 29 Upper Grosvenor st.
    London 2 March 1886. _Guy’s Hospital Reports vol. xiv_, 40–57
    (1887).

  FORSTER, THOMAS BOWES. Entered Madras army 1818; col. 9 Madras N.I.
    13 April 1855 to 1869; L.G. 3 July 1867. _d._ Burder Titley,
    Herefordshire 21 March 1870.

  FORSTER, THOMAS EMERSON. _b._ Garrigill Gate, Northumberland 1802;
    resident viewer at Walker colliery, Northumberland 1823; engineer
    at Newcastle 1846 to death; M.I.C.E. 16 Feb. 1836; pres. of north
    of England institute of mining engineers 1866–68. _d._ Ellison
    place, Newcastle 7 March 1875. _Transactions of north of England
    institute of mining engineers, xxv_, 5–10 (1876); _Min. of proc.
    of Instit. of C.E. xliii_, 300–303 (1876).

  FORSTER, THOMAS IGNATIUS MARIA (_eld. son of Thomas Furley Forster
    of Bishopsgate, London, Russia merchant 1761–1825_). _b._ Bank of
    England, Threadneedle st. 9 Nov. 1789; studied at C.C. coll. Cam.,
    M.B. 1818; left Cambridge for Edinburgh, Feb. 1816; discovered a
    comet 3 July 1819; joined Church of Rome about 1823; founded with
    Gompertz the Animals’ Friend Society 1833; F.L.S. 1811; F.R.A.S.;
    author of _Observations on the brumal retreat of the swallow_
    1808, _5 ed._ 1817; _Researches about atmospheric phenomena_ 1813,
    _3 ed._ 1823 and 44 other books. _d._ Brussels 2 Feb. 1860.
    _Epistolarium Forsterianum 2 vols. Bruges_ 1845–50, _privately
    printed_; _Recueil de ma vie, mes ouvrages, et mes pensées,
    opuscule philosophique_, _3 ed. Brussels_ 1837.

  FORSTER, WILLIAM (_son of Mr. Forster of Tottenham, land agent_).
    _b._ Tottenham 23 March 1784; minister of Society of Friends 1805;
    resided at Bradpole, Dorset 1816, afterwards at Norwich; spent 5
    years on a mission to United States 1820–25; investigated
    condition of people in Ireland, Nov. 1846 to April 1847; presented
    an anti-slavery address to president of United States 1 Oct. 1853;
    author of _A Christian exhortation to sailors_ 1813; _Recent
    intelligence from Van Diemen’s Land_ 1831; _A Salutation of
    Christian love_ 1860. _d._ at house of Samuel Low near the Holston
    river, East Tennessee 27 Jany. 1854. _Memoirs of life of W.
    Forster edited by B. Seebohm 2 vols._ 1865; _Brief memoir of W.
    Forster by R. Charlton_ 1867.

  FORSTER, WILLIAM EDWARD (_only child of the preceding_). _b._
    Bradpole, Dorset 11 July 1818; ed. at the Friend’s sch. Tottenham
    1832–5; woollen manufacturer at Bradford with Wm. Fison 1842 to
    death; left Society of Friends 1850; contested Leeds, April 1859;
    M.P. for Bradford, Feb. 1861 to 1885, for central division of
    Bradford, Nov. 1885 to death; under sec. of state for colonies 25
    Nov. 1865 to July 1866; P.C. 9 Dec. 1868; vice pres. of committee
    of council on education 16 Dec. 1868 to Feb. 1874; lord rector of
    Aberdeen Univ., installed 24 Nov. 1876; presented with freedom of
    city of Aberdeen 27 Nov. 1876; admitted to freedom of
    Clothworkers’ Co. 5 June 1877; chief sec. of state for Ireland,
    April 1880 to May 1882. _d._ 80 Eccleston sq. London 5 April 1886.
    _bur._ at Burley-in-Wharfedale. _Life of W. E. Forster, By T. W.
    Reid_ 1888, _2 portraits_; _Illustrated Review vi_, 279–81;
    _Alpine Journal, May 1886_; _I.L.N. xlviii_, 313 (1866),
    _portrait_, _lxxvii_, 112 (1881), _portrait_.

  FORSTER, WILLIAM FREDERICK. Ensign 3 footguards 26 Aug. 1813;
    captain 97 foot 18 Aug. 1825 to 18 Feb. 1826 when placed on h.p.;
    deputy adjutant general 27 Feb. 1855 to 1 July 1860; military sec.
    to Duke of Cambridge, commander in chief 1 July 1860 to 1 Nov.
    1871; colonel 81 foot 12 Feb. 1863 to death; general 6 Jany. 1874;
    K.H. 1833. _d._ 7 Chesterfield st. Mayfair, London 8 June 1879
    aged 80.

  FORSYTH, JAMES. _b._ 1838; entered Indian civil service; settlement
    officer and deputy comr. of Nimar; captain Bengal staff corps;
    author of _The sporting rifle and its projectiles_ 1863; _The
    highlands of Central India, notes on their forests and wild
    tribes, natural history and sports_ 1871. _d._ 38 Manchester st.
    Manchester sq. London 1 May 1871.

  FORSYTH, SIR JOHN. Inspector general medical department, Bengal army
    12 Nov. 1857; hon. phys. to the Queen 6 Sep. 1861 to death; C.B.
    29 Aug. 1862; K.C.S.I. 24 May 1881. _d._ 51 Selborne road, West
    Brighton 14 Jany. 1883 in 84 year.

  FORSYTH, SIR THOMAS DOUGLAS (_10 child of Thomas Forsyth of
    Liverpool, merchant_). _b._ Birkenhead 7 Oct. 1827; ed. at
    Sherborne, Rugby and Haileybury; entered Bengal civil service
    1848; deputy comr. Umballa 1857; officiating comr. in Punjab 1860;
    comr. of Lahore 1863, of Jullundur 1865, of Umballa 1871, of Oudh
    1872; additional member of governor general’s council 1874; envoy
    on special mission to Burma 1875, retired 1878; C.B. 1860;
    K.C.S.I. 27 July 1874. _d._ Eastbourne 17 Dec. 1886.

  FORSYTH, WILLIAM (_son of Morris Forsyth of Turriff,
    Aberdeenshire_). _b._ Turriff 24 Oct. 1818; ed. at Univs. of
    Aberdeen and Edin.; assistant to a country doctor; sub-editor of
    the _Inverness Courier_ 1842; sub editor of _Aberdeen Herald_
    1843; joined staff of _Aberdeen Journal_ 1848, editor 1849 to
    death; member of Aberdeen school board; author of _The martyrdom
    of Kelavane_ 1861; _Idylls and Lyrics_ 1872 and other books. _d._
    Richmond hill, Aberdeen 21 June 1879. _Memoir of W. Forsyth, By A.
    Walker_ (1882).

  FORT, RICHARD. _b._ Oakenshaw, Lancs. 15 March 1822; ed. at Eton and
    Ch. Ch. Ox.; sheriff of Lancs. 1854; contested Clitheroe 1853,
    M.P. for Clitheroe 1865–68. _d._ 24 Queen’s gate gardens, London 2
    July 1868.

  FORTESCUE, HUGH FORTESCUE, 2 Earl (_eld. child of 1 Earl Fortescue
    1753–1841_). _b._ 13 Feb. 1783; styled Viscount Ebrington
    1789–1841; ed. at Eton and Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A. 1803, M.A.
    1810; M.P. for Barnstaple 1804–7, for St. Mawes 1807–9, for
    Buckingham 1812–17, for Devon 1818–20, 1830 and 1831–32, for
    Tavistock 1820–30, for North Devon 15 Dec. 1832 to 1 March 1839
    when summoned to House of Peers in his father’s barony of
    Fortescue; col. of 1 Devon militia 20 May 1816 to death; F.R.S. 5
    June 1817; lord lieut. of Ireland 1 March 1839 to 15 Sep. 1841;
    P.C. 1 March 1839; lord lieut. of Devon 1839 to death; lord
    steward of H.M.’s household 1846–50; parliamentary sec. of Poor
    law board 1847–51; K.G. 12 July 1856; author of _Memorandum of two
    conversations between Napoleon and Viscount Ebrington_ 1814. _d._
    at house of H. Ford, 25 Southernhay, Exeter 14 Sep. 1861.
    _Saunders’s Portraits of Reformers_ (1840) 135, _portrait_; _The
    Eton portrait gallery_ (1876) 349–52.

  FORTESCUE, GEORGE MATTHEW (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Hill
    st. London 21 May 1791; ed. at Eton and Univ. of Edin.; M.P. for
    Hindon, Wilts. 1827–32. _d._ Boconnoc near Lostwithiel, Cornwall
    24 Jany. 1877.

  FORTESCUE, JOHN WILLIAM (_2 son of 2 Earl Fortescue 1783–1861_).
    _b._ 14 July 1819; M.P. for Barnstaple 1847–52. _d._ Madeira 25
    Sep. 1859.

  FORTESCUE, MATTHEW (_son of Joseph Fortescue of the Scots Greys_).
    _b._ 18 May 1805; ed. at Queen’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831;
    special pleader; barrister M.T. 22 Nov. 1839; judge of county
    court’s circuit No. 58 (Devonshire) 8 Oct. 1857 to death. _d._ Oak
    park house, Dawlish 27 March 1883.

  FORTUNE, ROBERT. _b._ Kelloe, Edrom, Berwickshire 16 Sep. 1813;
    superintendent of indoor-plant department in Royal Horticultural
    Society’s garden at Chiswick, sent to China by the Society as
    collector 1842; curator of Chelsea botanical garden 1846–8;
    introduced tea-plant into north-west provinces of India 1851;
    author of _Three years’ wanderings in the northern provinces of
    China_ 1847; _Two visits to the tea countries of China and the
    British plantations in the Himalayas 2 vols._ 1853 and other
    books. _d._ 1 Gilston road, South Kensington, London 13 April
    1880. _Field and Semple’s Memoirs of botanic garden at Chelsea_
    (1878) 205–8.

  FOSS, EDWARD (_eld. son of Edward Smith Foss of 36 Essex st. Strand,
    London, solicitor, who d. 13 May 1830 aged 74_). _b._ Gough sq.
    Fleet st. London 16 Oct. 1787; articled to his father 1804,
    partner with him 1811–30; student of Inner Temple 1822; under
    sheriff of London 1827–8; retired from practice 1840; F.S.A. 18
    April 1822; one of founders of Incorporated Law Society 1827,
    pres. 1842–44; published _The grandeur of the law_ 1843; _The
    judges of England 9 vols._ 1848–64; _Tabulæ Curiales_ 1865;
    _Biographia Juridica_ 1870. _d._ Frensham house, Addiscombe 27
    July 1870. _Foss’ Biographia Juridica_ (1870) _pp. xii-xv_.

  FOSTER, CHARLES JAMES. _b._ Bicester, Oxfordshire 24 Nov. 1820; went
    to United States 1847; edited Woodruff’s _Trotting horses of
    America_ 1868, _2 ed._ 1875, also Bogardus’s _Field cover and trap
    shooting_ 1874; wrote for _The Spirit of the times_ paper;
    established the _New York Sportsman_ 1876; considered the best
    informed man in America on subject of racing. _d._ Astoria, New
    York 12 Sep. 1883.

  FOSTER, EDWARD WARD (_son of Edward Foster, land steward to Sir R.
    Burdett_). _b._ in parish of All Saints, Derby 8 Nov. 1762; lieut.
    20 regt. of foot; served in America, Holland and Egypt; retired
    1805; miniature painter to the royal family with apartments in
    Round tower, Windsor; exhibited 22 landscapes at R.A. 1812–28;
    travelled in England as a portrait painter; invented machine for
    taking faces; author of _An elementary grammar of French language_
    1837; _A chronological analysis of the Old and New Testament_
    1850; _Chart of Histories of Rome, France and Britain_ 1835;
    _Chronological Chart of History of British Empire_ 1847; had grant
    of £60 a year from Bounty fund. _d._ Derby 12 March 1865. _J. B.
    Robinson’s Derbyshire Gatherings_ (1866) 81–4, _portrait_.

  FOSTER, JAMES LANCELOT. _b._ York; edited _Yorkshire Gazette_,
    manager and publisher of it 1852–82; sheriff of York 1870–71. _d._
    15 Ogleforth, York 3 Dec. 1883 in 74 year.

  FOSTER, JOHN (_son of Jonas Foster, yeoman_). _b._ Thornton,
    Yorkshire 20 Jany. 1798; established a worsted business at Low
    Fold near Queensbury 1819; removed to Cannon Mill, Great Horton
    1832; built the Blackdike mill 1835; introduced power-looms into
    his works 1836; commenced using alpaca wool and mohair 1837;
    employed 3000 people and manufactured 15,000 packs of wool a year;
    retired 1869; purchased Hornby castle estate, Lancaster 1861. _d._
    Prospect house, Queensbury 6 March 1879. _Fortunes made in
    business ii_, 1–107 (1881), _portrait_.

  FOSTER, JOHN FREDERIC (_son of Rev. Dr. Frederick Wm. Foster,
    Moravian bishop_). _b._ Wyke near Halifax, Yorkshire 1795; ed. at
    a Moravian coll. and Queen’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1817, M.A. 1821;
    barrister M.T. 1 June 1821; stipendiary mag. of Manchester, Aug.
    1825 to April 1838; chairman of quarter sessions of hundred of
    Salford 9 April 1838 to death; recorder of Manchester 18 April
    1839, resigned May. _d._ Alderley, Cheshire 9 April 1858. _G.M.
    iv_, 559–60 (1858); _Illust. news of the world ii_, 117 (1858),
    _portrait_.

  FOSTER, PETER LE NEVE (_only son of Peter Le Neve Foster of Lenwade,
    Norfolk_). _b._ Lenwade 17 Aug. 1809; ed. at Norwich gr. sch. and
    Trin. hall, Cam., fellow 1830; 38 wrangler 1830; B.A. 1830, M.A.
    1833; barrister M.T. 29 Jany. 1836; practised as a conveyancer
    1836–53; sec. to Society of Arts 1853 to death; a founder of
    Photographic Soc. of London 1853; pres. of Quekett Microscopical
    Club; sec. of mechanical science section of British Association 13
    years; author of _Photography_ 1876. _d._ East hill, Wandsworth,
    London 21 Feb. 1879. _Journal of Soc. of Arts_ (1879) _xxvii_,
    316; _I.L.N. lxxiv_, 224 (1879), _portrait_.

  FOSTER, THOMAS. Second lieut. R.E. 1 Sep. 1815, col. commandant 8
    Feb. 1866 to death; general 8 June 1871. _d._ 5 Cleveland terrace,
    Hyde park, London 26 Aug. 1872 aged 76.

  FOSTER, THOMAS CAMPBELL (_son of John Foster, proprietor and editor
    of Leeds Patriot paper_). _b._ Knaresbro’, Yorkshire 6 Oct. 1813;
    sub-editor of _Liverpool Standard_; reporter for _The Times_ in
    Houses of Parliament; made enquiries into the Rebecca riots and
    other important questions for _The Times_; special pleader 1842;
    barrister M.T. 30 Jany. 1846, bencher Jany. 1878; contested
    Sheffield 13 July 1865; revising barrister for west riding of
    Yorkshire 1868–75; recorder of Warwick 23 Dec. 1874 to death; Q.C.
    25 June 1875; author of _Letters on the condition of the people of
    Ireland_ 1845; _Treatise on the writ of Scire Facias_ 1851 and
    other books. _d._ 30 Orsett terrace, Hyde park, London 1 July
    1882. _Biograph vol. 1_ (1882) pp. 293–326.

  FOSTER, SIR WILLIAM, 1 Baronet (_younger son of Wm. Foster of
    Norwich 1762–1821_). _b._ 16 June 1798; attorney at Norwich 1820
    to death; alderman of Norwich to death, sheriff 1832, mayor 1844;
    created baronet 3 Aug. 1838. _d._ St. Giles’s st. Norwich 2 Dec.
    1874.

  FOTHERGILL, JOHN MILNER (_son of Mr. Fothergill of Morland,
    Westmoreland, surgeon_). _b._ Morland 11 April 1841; ed. at Univ.
    of Edin., M.D. 1865; practised at Morland, then at Leeds; M.R.C.P.
    1872; phys. in London 1872 to death; author of _Digitalis, its
    modes of action and its uses_ 1871; _The heart and its diseases
    with their treatment_ 1872, _2 ed._ 1879 and 20 other books. _d._
    3 Henrietta st. Cavendish sq. London 28 June 1888. _Midland
    medical miscellany ii_, 161–2 (1883), _portrait_.

  FOULKES, REV. HENRY (_2 son of John Foulkes of Henllan, Denbighshire
    1736–1814_). Matric. from Jesus coll. Ox. 10 July 1790 aged 17;
    B.A. 1794, M.A. 1797, B.D. 1804, D.D. 1817; fellow of Jesus coll.
    to 1817, principal 1817 to death; R. of Yelford, Oxon. 1815 to
    death; R. of Besselsleigh, Berks. and of Llandyssil, Cardigan 1817
    to death. _d._ Jesus college 17 Sep. 1857.

  FOULKES, WILLIAM DECIMUS INGLETT (_youngest son of Rev. Peter
    Foulkes, V. of Shebbear, Devon_). Ed. at Bedford gr. sch.;
    barrister M.T. 6 June 1871; a reporter on _The Law Journal
    Reports_ 1875; edited _The Law Journal_ newspaper 1879 to death;
    author of _An elementary view of the proceedings in an action in
    the supreme court_ 1876, _3 ed._ 1884; _A Generation of Judges. By
    Their Reporter_ 1886; author with J. M. Lely of _The Judicature
    acts ... with notes_ 1875, _4 ed._ 1883 and other books. _d._ 25
    Half Moon st. Piccadilly, London 17 Feb. 1890 in 42 year.

  FOUNTAIN, JOSEPH. Theatrical artist at Leeds many years; the pioneer
    of the now extensive industry of designing and printing theatrical
    posters. _d._ 31 Brunswick terrace, Leeds 11 Oct. 1887 in 60 year.

  FOURACRES, CHARLES. _b._ Devonshire; enlisted in 1st Madras
    fusiliers; sub-engineer Godavery Delta irrigation works; engaged
    on Sone irrigation works 1869, resigned 1879; invented an
    excavator for which government gave him 10,000 rupees; invented
    the hydraulic-brake shutter for the Sone weir and the
    vertical-action bucket steam dredger 1878; engineer of the Seebpur
    engineering factory Calcutta 1879, retired 1884 when he was
    awarded a bonus of 15,000 rupees; M.I.C.E. 2 Dec. 1879. _d._
    Bristol 14 July 1884. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxviii_,
    418–24 (1884).

  FOURDRINIER, HENRY. _b._ Lombard st. London 11 Feb. 1766; succeeded
    his father as a paper maker and wholesale stationer; patented with
    his brother Sealy (who _d._ 1847) invention of paper making
    machine 1801, perfected their machine for making continuous paper
    1807; became bankrupt 1810; £7000 voted by Parliament to Messrs.
    Fourdrinier as compensation for their loss by defective state of
    law of patents 8 May 1840. _d._ Mavesyn, Rydware, Staffs. 3 Sep.
    1854. _G.M. xliv_, 102–103 (1855); _I.L.N. xxv_, 345, 354 (1854),
    _portrait_.

  FOWKE, FRANCIS. _b._ Belfast, July 1823; 2 lieut. R.E. 18 June 1842,
    captain 17 Feb. 1854 to death; inspector of Science and Art
    department, London 1857, architect and engineer to same
    department; sec. to English commission attached to Paris
    exhibition 1855–57; designed Museum of science and art, Edinburgh,
    opened 19 May 1866; planned buildings for International Exhibition
    1862; Albert hall was chiefly designed by him; author of _A
    description of the buildings at South Kensington for the reception
    of the Sheepshanks pictures_ 1858; _Some account of the buildings
    designed for the International Exhibition of 1862_, 1861. _d._ The
    Museum, South Kensington 4 Dec. 1865, bust by Woolner in the
    Museum. _Papers on professional subjects, Corps. of R.E. xxv_, 9;
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxx_, 468–70 (1866); _I.L.N.
    xl_, 431, 433 (1862), _portrait_.

  FOWKE, SIR FREDERICK GUSTAVUS, 1 Baronet (_3 son of Sir Thomas
    Fowke, knt., who d. 30 Nov. 1786_). _b._ 24 Jany. 1782; created
    baronet 7 Feb. 1814. _d._ Leamington 17 May 1856.

  FOWLER, CHARLES. _b._ Collumpton 17 May 1792; apprentice to a
    builder at Exeter; erected court of bankruptcy, Basinghall st.
    London; gained first premium in a design for London bridge 1822;
    rebuilt Covent Garden market 1829–30; built Hungerford market
    opened July 1833; restored Powderham castle, Devon; built churches
    at Charmouth, Buckley and Honiton and Devon county lunatic asylum
    at Exminster 1845. _d._ Great Marlow 26 Sep. 1867. _Pycroft’s Art
    in Devon_ (1883) _p._ 45.

  FOWLER, FRANK. Lecturer in Willis’ rooms, London; engaged on a
    London daily paper; lecturer in Sydney 1855; started the _Month_,
    first respectable magazine in Sydney, July 1857 last issue Dec.
    1858; contested Sydney for legislative assembly receiving 2000
    votes; edited a London newspaper; founded The Library Co. London
    1860, sec. of it to death; author of _Southern lights and shadows_
    1859 and other books. _d._ Oakley cottage, Hammersmith 22 Aug.
    1863 aged 30. _Frank Fowler’s Last Gleanings_ (1864) _pp.
    vii-xvii_.

  FOWLER, GEORGE. Formerly of Collumpton; author of _Three years in
    Russia 2 vols._ 1841; _Lives of the sovereigns of Russia_ 1858;
    _Turkey, a history of the Ottoman empire_ 1854; _History of the
    war between Turkey and Russia_ 1855; _Mary Markland the cottager’s
    daughter_, _2 ed._ 1861. _d._ Victoria terrace, Bayswater, London
    20 April 1858.

  FOWLER, JOHN. _b._ Melksham, Wiltshire 11 July 1826; entered works
    of Gilke, Wilson & Co. at Middlesbrough 1847; drained Hainault
    Forest, Essex by use of his patent drainage plough about 1851;
    invented with Jeremiah Head a steam plough which gained prize of
    £500 at Chester show of Royal Agricultural Society 1858; invented
    double engine tackle 1860; established with Kitson and Hewitson,
    manufacturing works at Hunslet, Leeds 1860. _d._ Ackworth,
    Yorkshire 4 Dec. 1864. _Trans. of Soc. of Engineers for 1868 pp._
    299–318; _Practical Mag._ (1875) 257–62, _portrait_.

  FOWLER, SIR JOHN DICKENSON. Solicitor, High Bailiff of Burton upon
    Trent 1818; knighted by Prince Regent at Beaudesert 8 Nov. 1818
    but never gazetted. _d._ Burton 5 Feb. 1839 aged 70 but name
    remained in Knightages to 1864.

  FOWLER, LYDIA. _b._ Nantucket, Massachusetts 1823; a graduate of
    Syracuse medical college; the first female professor of obstetrics
    in America; lived in London 1863 to death; author of _Familiar
    lessons on phrenology and physiology_ 1847; _Familiar lessons on
    astronomy_ 1848; _The pet of the household and how to save it_
    1865; _Heart melodies, poems_ 1870 and 14 other books. (_m._
    Lorenzo Niles Fowler of London, phrenologist). _d._ 62 St.
    Augustine’s road, Camden sq. London 26 Jany. 1879.

  FOWLER, RICHARD. _b._ London 28 Nov. 1765; ed. at Univ. of Edin.,
    M.D. 1793; L.C.P. London 1796; practised at Salisbury from 1796;
    phys. to Salisbury infirmary 1796–1841; F.R.S. 1 April 1802;
    purchased and endowed ground for Salisbury and South Wiltshire
    museum to which he gave a large part of his books and collections
    1862; author of _Some Observations on the mental state of the
    blind and deaf and dumb, Salisbury_ 1843, _2 ed._ 1860; _An
    attempt to detect the physiological process by which thinking is
    effected, Salisbury_ 1849, _2 ed._ 1852. _d._ Milford near
    Salisbury 13 April 1863 having attained a greater age than had any
    other member of the Royal Coll. of Phys. from its foundation.
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. xiii, pp. iii-v_ (1864); _Munk’s Roll, 2 ed.
    vol. ii_, p. 447.

  FOX, CAROLINE (_2 dau. of Robert Were Fox 1789–1877_). _b._ Falmouth
    24 May 1819; kept a journal from 1835 to 1871 which has rendered
    her celebrated; friend of John Sterling, John Stuart Mill and
    other eminent men. _d._ Penjerrick near Falmouth 12 Jany. 1871.
    _Memories of old friends, extracts from journals of Caroline Fox
    1835 to 1871, ed. by H. N. Pym_ 1881, _portrait_, _3 ed. 2 vols._
    1882.

  FOX, SIR CHARLES (_youngest son of Francis Fox of Derby,
    physician_). _b._ Derby 11 March 1810; assistant engineer on
    London and Birmingham railway 1830–35; a civil and consulting
    engineer in London 1857 to death; introduced the switch into
    railway practice 1838; erected with John Henderson the building
    for Great Exhibition in Hyde Park 1850–1; erected Crystal Palace,
    Sydenham 1852–54; carried out the East Kent and other railways;
    erected bridges over Thames at Barnes, Richmond, and Staines and
    many other large bridges; M.I.C.E. 13 Jany. 1838; knighted at
    Windsor Castle 23 Oct. 1851. _d._ Blackheath, Kent 14 June 1874.
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxxix_, 264–6 (1875); _Graphic
    ix_, 15, 17 (1874), _portrait_; _Practical Mag. vi_, 129–33,
    _portrait_.

  FOX, CHARLES (_7 son of Robert Were Fox of Falmouth_). _b._ Falmouth
    22 Dec. 1797; partner in firm of G. C. and R. W. Fox and Co.
    merchants, Falmouth; partner in Perran foundry co., manager
    1824–47; one of founders of royal Cornwall polytechnic soc. 1833,
    pres. 1871–72; with Sir Charles Lemon introduced man engines into
    Cornish mines 1842; pres. of Miners’ Association of Cornwall and
    Devon 1861–63; pres. of royal geological soc. of Cornwall 1864–67.
    _d._ Trebah near Falmouth 18 April 1878. _Boase and Courtney’s
    Bibl. Cornub._ 160–61, 1186; _Joseph Foster’s Descendants of
    Francis Fox_ (1872) 11.

  FOX, CHARLES RICHARD (_natural son of 3 Baron Holland 1773–1840_).
    _b._ 6 Nov. 1796; in the navy 1809–13; ensign Grenadier guards
    1815, captain 1830 to 1836 when placed on h.p.; A.D.C. to the
    Sovereign 1832–1846; surveyor general of Ordnance 5 Dec. 1832 to
    12 Jany. 1835; general 6 March 1863; col. of 57 foot 5 Sep. 1865
    to death; M.P. for Calne, Wilts. 1831–32, for Tavistock 1832–34,
    for Stroud 1835, for Tower Hamlets 1841–47; had finest private
    collection of Greek coins in the world, purchased by Royal Museum
    at Berlin 1873. _d._ 1 Addison road, Kensington, London 13 April
    1873. _Numismatic Chronicle xiv_, 16–19 (1874); _Waagen’s
    Galleries of Art_ (1857) 232–4; _I.L.N. lxii_, 393, 451 (1873).

  FOX, EBENEZER. _b._ England; chief reporter on the _Manchester
    Guardian_ several years; went to Dunedin, New Zealand; on staff of
    _Otago Daily Times_ 1862; confidential clerk and secretary to
    treasury New Zealand 1870 to death; wrote articles in _New Zealand
    Times_ on denudation of the forests which attracted much
    attention. _d._ Wellington, Jany. 1886.

  FOX, EDWARD. Author of _Poetical Tentatives, By Lynn Erith_ 1854;
    _Pleasure paths of travel_ 1857; _Amian and Bertha and other
    poems_ 1858; drowned while bathing in the Avon at Keynsham,
    Somerset 9 Aug. 1862 aged 33.

  FOX, HENRY HAWES. _b._ Bristol 5 Jany. 1788; ed. at Glasgow and St.
    John’s coll. Cam.; pres. of royal medical society, Edin.;
    practised at Bristol 1811–32, phys. to infirmary there 1816–32;
    M.D. Cam. 1826; bought estate of Northwood, Gloucs. 1832 where he
    built an asylum for the insane; originated a method of fire proof
    construction now known as Fox and Barrett’s. _d._ Northwood 12
    Oct. 1851.

  FOX, REV. JOHN (_son of Henry Fox of St. Bees, Cumberland_). _b._
    St. Bees; ed. at St. Bees; matric. from Queen’s coll. Ox. 4 Dec.
    1794 aged 20, tabarder 1798, fellow 1808–27; B.A. 1798, M.A. 1812,
    B.D. 1827, D.D. 1827; master of Northleach sch. 1826–27; provost
    of Queen’s coll. Ox. 1827 to death. _d._ Oxford 11 Aug. 1855.
    _bur._ Sherborne.

  FOX, RICHARD MAXWELL. _b._ Raheny Glebe, co. Dublin 1816; M.P. for
    co. Longford 13 Aug. 1847 to death. _d._ St. Leonard’s on Sea 26
    April 1856.

  FOX, ROBERT WERE (_brother of Charles Fox 1797–1878_). _b._ Falmouth
    26 April 1789; made researches upon internal temperature of the
    earth from 1815, the first to prove that the heat increased with
    the depth; a founder of Royal Polytechnic Soc. 1833; F.R.S. 9 June
    1848; contributed 52 papers to scientific periodicals. _d._
    Penjerrick near Falmouth 25 July 1877. _A catalogue of the works
    of R. W. Fox with A sketch of his life, By J. H. Collins, Truro_
    1878; _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 162–5 (1874), _iii_,
    1188 (1882).

  FOX, SACKVILLE WALTER LANE. _b._ 1800; M.P. for Helston 1831–34, for
    Beverley 1840–41 and 1847–52, for Ipswich 1842–47. _d._ 22 Pall
    Mall, London 18 Aug. 1874.

  FOX, SAMUEL. _b._ Bradwell, North Derbyshire 1815; a steel maker at
    Stockbridge near Sheffield; patented Fox’s paragon frame for
    umbrellas 6 April 1852 by which he made a fortune; established
    large works at Lille, France; chairman of Samuel Fox and Co.,
    Stockbridge works, Deepcar near Sheffield to death. _d._ The
    Lodge, North Cliffe near Market Weighton, Yorkshire 25 Feb. 1887.

  FOX, SARAH HUSTLER (_only dau. of Wm. Hustler of Apple hall,
    Bradford, Yorkshire_). _b._ Apple hall 8 Aug. 1800. (_m._ 20 Dec.
    1825 Charles Fox 1797–1878.) Author of _A metrical version of the
    book of Job_ 1852–4; _Poems original and translated_ 1863; _Catch
    who can, or hide and seek, original double acrostics_ 1869. _d._
    Trebah near Falmouth 19 Feb. 1882.

  FOX, REV. WILLIAM JOHNSON. _b._ Uggeshall farm near Wrentham,
    Suffolk 1 March 1786; Independent minister at Fareham 1810;
    Unitarian minister at Chichester 1812–17; minister of Parliament
    court chapel, London 1817, of a chapel built for him in South
    place, Finsbury 1824–52; edited the _Monthly Repository_ 1833 to
    1836; a leading orator of the Anti-Corn-law League; M.P. for
    Oldham 1847–52, 1852–57 and 1857–62; contested Oldham 1852 and
    1857; author of _Lectures to the working classes 4 vols._ 1845–49
    and 30 other books. _d._ 3 Sussex place, Regent’s park, London 3
    June 1864. _Memorial edition of collected works of W. J. Fox, vol.
    12_ (1868); _John Evans’s Lancashire authors_ (1850) 92–96;
    _People’s Journal iii_, 69 (1848), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xii_, 298
    (1848), _portrait_.

  FOX, WILLIAM TILBURY (_son of Luther Owen Fox, M.D. of Broughton,
    Winchester_). _b._ 1836; ed. at Univ. coll. London; M.B. London
    1857, M.D. 1858; phys. accoucheur to Farringdon General
    Dispensary; a specialist on dermatology; phys. to skin departments
    of Charing Cross and University college hospitals; one of editors
    of the _Lancet_; author of _Skin diseases, their description,
    pathology, diagnosis and treatment_ 1864, _3 ed._ 1873; _Atlas of
    skin diseases_ 1875–7 and 12 other books. _d._ Paris 7 June 1879.
    _bur._ Willesden cemetery 14 June.

  FOX, WILSON. _b._ Wellington, Somerset 2 Nov. 1831; B.A. London
    1850, M.B. 1854, M.D. 1855; phys. at Newcastle-under-Lyme 1859–61;
    professor of pathological anatomy at Univ. coll. London 1861;
    assistant phys. Univ. coll. hospital 1862, phys. 1867; F.R.C.P.
    1866; Holme professor of clinical medicine Univ. coll. hospital
    1867; phys. extraord. to the Queen 16 Aug. 1869, phys. in ordinary
    18 Dec. 1882 to death; F.R.S. 6 June 1872; author of _On the
    diagnosis and treatment of the varieties of Dyspepsia_ 1867, _3
    ed._ under the title of _The diseases of the stomach_ 1872, and
    other books. _d._ Preston, Lancs. 3 May 1887. _bur._ Taunton 6
    May, bust in shire hall, Taunton unveiled 25 Oct. 1888.

  FRADELLE, HENRY JOSEPH. _b._ Lille, France 1778; historical painter
    in London from 1816; exhibited 11 pictures at R.A., 36 at B.I. and
    2 at Suffolk st. gallery 1817–54. _d._ 36 Weymouth st. Portland
    place, London 14 March 1865.

  FRAIL, JOHN FREDERICK. _b._ Shrewsbury 1 May 1804; hairdresser
    Shrewsbury; a local actor; electioneering agent to the Carlton
    club in Shropshire; clerk of the course, Shrewsbury 1843;
    organised many race meetings; entertained at dinner and presented
    with plate worth £350, 1854; town councillor 1854, mayor. _d._
    Shrewsbury 9 March 1879. _Sporting Review xxxix_, 361–3 (1858);
    _Sporting Times 24 July 1875 p._ 396, _portrait_; _Illust. sp. and
    dr. news vi_, 403, 419 (1877), _portrait_, _x_, 620, 627 (1879),
    _portrait_.

  FRANCATELLI, CHARLES ELMÉ. _b._ London 1805; studied cookery under
    Carème; chef to Earl of Chesterfield, Earl of Dudley, Lord
    Kinnaird and Rowland Errington successively; managed St. James’s
    club, London; chief cook and maitre d’hotel to the Queen 1840–42;
    lessee of Coventry House club; chef at the Reform club 1854–61;
    managed St. James’s hotel, Berkeley st. Piccadilly 1863–70, and
    Freemason’s tavern, Great Queen st. 1870–76; author of _The modern
    cook_ 1846, _12 ed._ 1865 and other books. _d._ Eastbourne 10 Aug.
    1876. _A. Hayward’s Art of dining, new ed._ (1883) 75–6.

  FRANCE, VEN. FRANCIS. Educ. at Shrewsbury and St. John’s coll. Cam.;
    B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843, B.D. 1850; fellow tutor and pres. of his
    college; archdeacon of Ely, Dec. 1859 to death; author of _The
    example of Christ_ 1861. _d._ Cambridge 14 April 1864.

  FRANCILLON, JAMES (_6 son of Francis Francillon of Harwich, Essex_).
    _b._ 21 Nov. 1802; admitted attorney; conveyancing clerk to
    Messrs. Wilton at Gloucester 1824; barrister G.I. 20 Nov. 1833;
    judge of county courts, circuit 54 (Gloucestershire), March 1847
    to death; author of _Lectures elementary and familiar on English
    law 2 series_ 1860–1. _d._ of cholera at Lausanne 3 Sep. 1866.

  FRANCIS, FRANCIS (_son of Captain Morgan, R.N._) _b._ Seton, Devon
    1822; changed his name from Morgan to Francis 1843; angling editor
    of _The Field_ 25 years; established the Thames Rights defence
    association; suggested plan of the National fish-culture
    association; a member of the commission on oyster culture 1868–70;
    author of _Pickackifax, a novel in rhyme_ 1854; _Newton Dogvane, a
    novel 3 vols._ 1859 and 14 other books. _d._ The Firs, Twickenham
    24 Dec. 1886. _F. Francis’s A Book on Angling_, _6 ed._ (1887),
    _portrait_; _The Field 1 Jany. 1887 p. 9, cols. 1–3_.

  FRANCIS, GEORGE (_2 son of George Francis of Maidstone, Kent_). _b._
    20 Aug. 1824; barrister G.I. 16 Jany. 1850, bencher 26 May 1880,
    treasurer 1886; recorder of Faversham, March 1864 to Nov. 1872;
    recorder of Canterbury, Nov. 1872 to Aug. 1883; master in Q.B.
    division, July 1878, master of supreme court of judicature 1879 to
    death. _d._ 12 Carlton hill, Maida vale, London 20 Jany. 1890.

  FRANCIS, GEORGE GRANT (_eld. son of John Francis of Swansea_). _b._
    Swansea, Jany. 1814; mayor of Swansea 1853–4; col. of 1st
    Glamorgan artillery volunteers raised by his exertions 1859;
    author of _The free grammar school Swansea, Swansea_ 1849; _The
    smelting of copper in the Swansea district, privately printed
    Swansea_ 1867, published 1881, and other books on Welsh history
    and topography. _d._ 9 Upper Phillimore place, Kensington, London
    21 April 1882. _bur._ Swansea cemetery 26 April. _Athenæum 28
    April 1882 pp._ 510–11.

  FRANCIS, GEORGE HENRY. _b._ about 1817; edited _Morning Post_,
    _Atlas_, _Dublin Daily Express_; manager and assistant editor of
    the _Press_; edited _Morning Chronicle_; author of _Orators of the
    age_ 1847 and other books. _d._ Paris 28 Aug. 1866.

  FRANCIS, GEORGE WILLIAM. _b._ London 1800; edited _Magazine of
    science and school of arts 5 vols._ 1840–5; went to Australia
    1849; director of Adelaide botanic garden to death; author of
    _Catalogue of British plants and ferns_ 1835, _5 ed._ 1840; _An
    analysis of British ferns_ 1837, _5 ed._ 1855; _Electrical
    experiments 8 ed._ 1855 and 8 other books. _d._ Adelaide 9 Aug.
    1865.

  FRANCIS, JAMES GOODALL. _b._ London 1819; went to Van Diemen’s Land
    1834; partner with Mr. Macpherson in a business at Hobart Town
    1847; managed a branch business in Melbourne 1853; vice pres. of
    chamber of commerce N.S.W. 1856, pres. 1857; member for Richmond
    in Victorian legislative assembly 1859–74; comr. of trade and
    customs 1863–68; treasurer of Victoria 1870–71; prime minister
    1872–74; passed a free education act 1874; member for Warrnambool
    in Victorian assembly 1878–82. _d._ Queenscliff, Victoria 25 Jany.
    1884.

  FRANCIS, JOHN. _b._ Lincolnshire 3 Sep. 1780; pupil of Francis
    Chantrey in London; executed by command of the Queen a bust in
    marble of Prince Albert 1844; exhibited 71 sculptures at the R.A.
    1820–57. _d._ 56 Albany st. Regent’s park, London 30 Aug. 1861.

  FRANCIS, JOHN. _b._ Bermondsey, London 18 July 1811; junior clerk in
    office of the _Athenæum_, Sep. 1831, business manager and
    publisher of that paper 4 Oct. 1831 to death; did more than any
    man to procure repeal of duty on newspaper advertisements 1853, of
    stamp duty on newspapers 1855 and of the paper duty 1861. _d._ 20
    Wellington st. Strand, London 6 April 1882. _John Francis,
    publisher of the Athenæum, By J. C. Francis_ (1888) _i_, 1–19,
    45–7, 226, ii, 173 _et seq._ 545–50, _portrait_; _H. J. Nicoll’s
    Great Movements_ (1881) 269–339.

  FRANCIS, SIR PHILIP. _b._ 1822; barrister M.T. 21 Nov. 1845; judge
    of supreme consular court of the Levant and consul general at
    Constantinople 16 Sep. 1867 to death; knighted by patent 7 Dec.
    1868; author of _The law of Charities_ 1854; _The new common law
    procedure acts_ 1854. _d._ on board H.M.S. Antelope between Besika
    and Smyrna 9 Aug. 1876. _Graphic xiv_, 257, 261 (1876),
    _portrait_.

  FRANCKLYN, JOHN HENRY. _b._ 8 Jany. 1812; 2 lieut. R.A. 26 July
    1831, col. commandant 20 Dec. 1878 to death; general 13 Nov. 1880;
    C.B. 2 Jany. 1857. _d._ The Wigwam, Dacres road, Forest hill 12
    Feb. 1881.

  FRANKLAND, CHARLES COLVILLE (_3 son of Rev. Roger Frankland, R. of
    Yarlington, Somerset, who d. 25 March 1826_). _b._ Bath 10 Feb.
    1797; entered navy 13 Jany. 1813, captain 23 Nov. 1841; retired
    admiral 30 July 1875; published _Travels to and from
    Constantinople 2 vols._ 1829; _Narrative of a visit to the courts
    of Russia and Sweden 2 vols._ 1832. _d._ 2 Royal crescent, Bath 13
    April 1876.

  FRANKLIN, LADY JANE (_2 dau. of John Griffin of Bedford place,
    London_). _b._ 1792; travelled in the East, Van Diemen’s Land and
    New Zealand 1828–44; the first lady who travelled overland from
    Melbourne to Sydney; sent out at her own expense to the Arctic
    regions 5 ships in search of her husband Sir John Franklin
    1850–57; received gold medal of Royal Geog. Soc. 1860. (_m._ at
    Great Stanmore 5 Nov. 1828 John Franklin, captain R.N. who _d._
    Victory point, King William Land 11 June 1847, his name is in the
    navy list down to April 1854); author of _A letter to Viscount
    Palmerston_ 1857, _2 editions_. She _d._ 45 Phillimore gardens,
    London 18 July 1875. _Graphic xi_, 157, 163 (1875), _portrait_.

  FRANKLYN, GEORGE WOODROFFE. _b._ Bristol 1800; a merchant at
    Bristol; mayor of Bristol 1842–43; M.P. for Poole 1852–65. _d._
    Lovel hill, Winkfield, Berks. 5 Nov. 1870.

  FRANKS, SIR JOHN (_2 son of Thomas Franks of Ballymagooly, co. Cork
    1729–87_). _b._ Loher Cannon near Tralee, co. Kerry 1769; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Dublin; B.A. 1788, M.A. 1791; called to Irish bar
    1792; K.C. 25 Nov. 1822; one of judges of supreme court, Calcutta
    1825–1834 when he resigned; knighted at Carlton house 20 April
    1825; resided at Roebuck near Dublin 1835 to death; bencher of
    King’s Inns, Dublin 1840. _d._ St. Bridgets, Clonkeagh, co. Dublin
    11 Jany. 1852.

  FRANKS, SIR THOMAS HARTE (_2 son of Wm. Franks of Carrig castle near
    Mallow, co. Cork_). Ensign 10 foot 7 July 1825, lieut. col. 28
    March 1845 to 20 July 1858; commanded 4th infantry division during
    Indian mutiny 1858; M.G. 20 July 1858; C.B. 27 June 1846, K.C.B.
    27 July 1858. _d._ Ibstone house, Tetsworth, Oxon. 5 Feb. 1862.

  FRASER, ALEXANDER. _b._ Edinburgh 7 April 1786; painter in Edin. to
    1813, in London 1813–59; painted the details and still life in
    David Wilkie’s pictures for about 20 years; A.R.S.A. 1840;
    exhibited 32 pictures at R.A., 97 at B.I. and 37 at Suffolk st.
    gallery 1810–59. _d._ Wood Green, Middlesex 15 Feb. 1865.

  FRASER, HASTINGS. Ensign 74 foot 9 April 1788; lieut. col. 86 foot
    18 April 1805 to 31 Aug. 1826; col. 83 foot 30 Sep. 1835, col. 61
    foot 1 Sep. 1848 to death; general 11 Nov. 1851; C.B. 4 June 1815.
    _d._ Bury st. St. James’s, London 29 Sep. 1852 aged 81.

  FRASER, SIR HUGH (_son of Wm. Fraser, commissary of Inverness_).
    Entered military service of H.E.I. Co. 1790; col. of 5 Madras N.I.
    1 May 1834 to death; L.G. 23 Nov. 1841; K.C.B. 7 April 1832 for
    commanding troops at assault of Copaul Droog. _d._ Braclangwell,
    co. Cromarty 6 Oct. 1851 aged 78.

  FRASER, RIGHT REV. JAMES (_eld. son of James Fraser of Prestbury,
    Gloucs._) _b._ Prestbury 18 Aug. 1818; ed. at Bridgnorth and
    Shrewsbury; scholar of Lincoln coll. Ox. 1836; Ireland scholar
    1839; B.A. 1840, M.A. 1842; fellow of Oriel coll. 1840–60, tutor
    1842–47, sub-dean and librarian 1844; R. of Cholderton, Wiltshire
    1847–60; select preacher at Oxford 1851, 1861, 1871, 1877 and
    1885; R. of Ufton Nervet, Berkshire 1860–70; preb. of Salisbury
    1861–70; bishop of Manchester 18 Jany. 1870 to death, consecrated
    at Manchester cathedral 25 March 1870. _d._ Bishop’s Court, Higher
    Broughton, Manchester 22 Oct. 1885. _bur._ at Ufton Nervet.
    _Memoir of James Fraser. By Thomas Hughes, Q.C._ 1887, _portrait_;
    _J. W. Diggle’s The Lancashire life of Bishop Fraser_ 1889,
    _portrait_; _Dublin univ. mag. xcv_, 452–64 (1880), _portrait_;
    _Church portrait gallery i_, 47 (1880), _portrait_; _Our Bishops
    and Deans. By Rev. F. Arnold ii_, 119–30 (1875); _Rev. C. M.
    Davies’s Orthodox London 2 series_ (1874) 94–107, 393.

  FRASER, JAMES BAILLIE (_eld. son of Edward Satchell Fraser of
    Reelick, Invernessshire_). _b._ Reelick 11 June 1783; travelled in
    the Himalayas 1815, in Persia 1821–2; took charge of the Persian
    princes when they visited England 1835–6; author of _Narrative of
    the Persian princes in London 2 vols._ 1838; _Travels in
    Koordistan, Mesopotamia, &c. 2 vols._ 1840; _The dark falcon, a
    tale of the Attruck 4 vols._ 1844 and 14 other books. _d._ Reelick
    24 Jany. 1856. _G.M. xlv_, 307–8 (1856).

  FRASER, JAMES STUART (_youngest son of Charles Fraser, col. Madras
    army, who d. 5 May 1795_). _b._ Edinburgh 1 July 1783; lieut. 18
    Madras N.I. 15 Dec. 1800; commandant at Pondicherry 1816–28; col.
    36 Madras N.I. 26 Sep. 1835 to death; resident at Hyderabad 31
    Dec. 1839 to 1852; general 2 June 1860. _d._ Twickenham park,
    Twickenham 22 Aug. 1869. _H. Fraser’s Memoir of J. S. Fraser_
    (1885), _portrait_.

  FRASER, SIR JOHN (_3 son of Wm. Mackenzie Fraser, M.D. of
    Balnairn_). _b._ Bath 1792; ed. at Eton; aide-de-camp and Persian
    interpreter to commander-in-chief in India; retired from army
    1827; sec. to lord high comr. of Ionian Islands to 1854; K.C.M.G.
    1853. _d._ Bath 26 Dec. 1864.

  FRASER, JOHN FARQUHAR. Barrister L.I. 13 May 1817; judge of county
    courts, circuit 46 (Surrey), March 1847 to death; author of _The
    reports of Sir E. Coke in 13 parts, 10 parts by J. F. F._ 1826;
    resided at 104 Eaton place, Belgrave sq. London. _d._ Feb. 1865.

  FRASER, PATRICK, Lord Fraser (_son of Patrick Fraser of Perth,
    merchant_). _b._ Pitlochry near Perth 1819; ed. at Perth gr. sch.
    and univ. of St. Andrews; called to the bar 1843; sheriff of
    Renfrewshire 3 Feb. 1862; LLD. Edin. 1871; dean of Faculty of
    Advocates 16 Jany. 1878; Q.C. 1880; a lord of session with title
    of Lord Fraser 4 Feb. 1881 to death; lord ordinary in exchequer
    cases 15 Nov. 1881 to death; author of _A treatise on the law of
    Scotland as applicable to the personal and domestic relations 2
    vols. Edin._ 1846; _The conflict of laws in cases of divorce,
    Edin._ 1860 and 5 other books; found dead in his study chair at
    Gattonside near Melrose 27 March 1889. _Juridical Review i_,
    178–83 (1889), _portrait_.

  FRASER, ROBERT SAMUEL. _b._ North Shields 26 Oct. 1829; apprentice
    to William Clark, engineer, Sunderland 1843; manager of the s.s.
    Chasseur floating factory in Balaclava harbour 1855–56 for the
    government; assistant to inspector of machinery in the Arsenal,
    Woolwich 1856; manager of royal gun factories, Woolwich 1859,
    deputy assist. superintendent 1866; invented the service gun known
    as the Fraser 1867 but since called the Woolwich gun and still in
    use; presented by government on two occasions with £5000 each
    time; changed spelling of his name from Frazer to Fraser 1866;
    M.I.C.E. 6 Dec. 1864. _d._ of consumption Arbory cottage, Sydenham
    road, Croydon 12 July 1884. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    lxxviii_, 424–9 (1884).

  FRASER, REV. ROBERT WILLIAM (_son of captain Robert Fraser_). _b._
    Perth 1810; licensed to preach by Edinburgh presbytery 1840;
    minister of parish of Burntisland 1843–7; minister of St. John’s
    ch. Edin. 1847 to death; author of _Moriah, or sketches of the
    sacred rites of ancient Israel_, _Edinburgh_ 1849 and many other
    books. _d._ 19 Lauriston st. Edinburgh 10 Sep. 1876. _Scotsman 12
    Sep. 1876 p. 4._

  FRASER, THOMAS. Took a leading part in Parisian political life which
    he described in racy articles, sent to the _Morning Chronicle_
    1835–55; sec. to Hudson Bay Co. London 1855. _d._ Florence 2 Nov.
    1869. _Newspaper Press 1 Dec. 1869 p._ 15.

  FRASER, THOMAS (_son of vice admiral Alexander Fraser, who d. 29
    Dec. 1829_). _b._ May 1796; entered navy 11 Nov. 1811; commander
    22 July 1826; captain on h.p. 23 Nov. 1841; V.A. on h.p. 1870.
    _d._ 19 Brighton place, Portobello 28 Oct. 1870. _Crombie’s Modern
    Athenians_ (1882), p. 139, _portrait_.

  FRASER, MOST REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Scotland about 1790; R.C. vicar
    apostolic of Nova Scotia with title of bishop of Fanes 1821;
    devoted himself to Scottish members of his flock in Antigonish,
    northern part of the peninsula and neglected the Irish; the Pope
    divided province of Nova Scotia into two dioceses, Antigonish
    being united to Cape Breton and erected into diocese of Arishat
    with W. Fraser as titular bishop. _d._ Antigonish 4 Oct. 1857.

  FRASER, REV. WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Fraser of St. George’s,
    Southwark, London_). Matric. from Worcester coll. Ox. 9 June 1841
    aged 17; B.A. 1845, M.A. 1848, B.C.L. 1848, D.C.L. 1861; C. of
    Alton, Staffs. 1853–58, V. 1858 to death; P.C. of Cotton, Staffs.
    1862 to death; author of _Parish Sermons 2 series_ 1855–60; _A
    plain commentary of the Book of Psalms, chiefly founded on the
    Fathers 2 vols._ 1857 and other books. _d._ Alton vicarage 26 Nov.
    1877.

  FRASER, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Cullen, Banffshire 1817; a master in
    Normal seminary, Glasgow; pastor of the Free Middle congregation,
    Paisley 1849 to death; LLD. Glasgow 1872; member of Paisley school
    board; author of _The state of our educational enterprises_ 1858;
    _Blending lights, or the relations of natural science, archæology
    and history to the Bible_ 1873. _d._ Free Middle manse, Paisley 21
    Sep. 1879. _Renfrewshire Independent 27 Sep. 1879 p._ 4.

  FRASER, WILLIAM CHARLES. Entered Madras army 1797; col. 14 Madras
    N.I. 1848 to death; general 20 June 1854. _d._ Stanley place,
    Paddington, London 4 March 1859 aged 74.

  FRAZER, JOHN JAMES, stage name of John James Fricker. Principal
    tenor singer in London 1843; went to the United States about 1851.
    _d._ Philadelphia 18 June 1863 in 59 year.

  FREAKE, SIR CHARLES JAMES, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Charles Freake of
    St. George’s, Hanover sq. London_). _b._ 7 April 1814; contested
    Chelsea 17 Nov. 1868; built Cromwell road and other streets in
    Kensington; created baronet 23 May 1882. _d._ 1 Cromwell houses,
    Kensington, London 6 Oct. 1884.

  FREDERICK, CHARLES (_2 son of lieut. colonel Thomas Frederick, who
    d. 28 May 1844 aged 80_). _b._ 7 May 1797; entered navy 5 June
    1810; captain 23 Oct. 1842; member of Irish relief committee 1847;
    member of Board of Admiralty, June 1859; senior officer on coast
    of Ireland 31 March 1865 to 8 Oct. 1867; retired admiral 30 July
    1875. _d._ 13 Victoria st. Westminster 23 Dec. 1875.

  FREDERICK, EDWARD (_son of col. Charles Frederick_). _b._ 23 June
    1784; entered Bombay army 1799; col. 10 Bombay N.I. 28 June 1838
    to death; general 26 June 1860; C.B. 28 July 1838. _d._ Shawford
    house, Hants. 5 Dec. 1866.

  FREEBURN, JAMES. _b._ parish of St. Cuthbert’s, Midlothian 1808;
    enlisted in 7th battalion of R.A. 1825, serjeant-major April 1844,
    quartermaster of 10th battalion 1 April 1846 to 21 April 1856 when
    he retired with hon. rank of captain; invented an elaborate series
    of metal and wood fuzes for exploding live shells 1846, his fuzes
    were adopted in the army 1847. _d._ Plumstead, Woolwich 5 Aug.
    1876.

  FREEMAN, VEN. PHILIP (_son of Edmund Freeman of The Cedars, Combs,
    Suffolk_). _b._ The Cedars 3 Feb. 1818; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    scholar 1835; Craven univ. scholar 1838; B.A. 1839, M.A. 1842;
    fellow of St. Peter’s coll. 1842–53; principal of theological
    coll. Chichester 1846–55; canon and reader in theology in Cumbrae
    coll. Scotland 1855–58; V. of Thorverton, Devon 1858–74; preb. of
    Exeter 1861–64; canon of Exeter 1864 to death; archdeacon of
    Exeter, April 1865 to death; author of _Proportion in Gothic
    architecture_ 1848; _The principles of divine service 2 parts_
    1855–62 and 17 other books. _d._ 1 Northumberland terrace,
    Primrose hill, London 24 Feb. 1875 from effects of an accident at
    Chalk Farm railway station 18 Feb.

  FREEMAN, SAMUEL. Engraver of portraits; worked chiefly in stipple;
    engraved numerous portraits and other illustrations for Rev. T. F.
    Dibdin’s _Northern Gallery_, Jones’s _National Gallery_ and other
    books. _d._ 22 Jeffrey’s st. Camden Town, London 27 Feb. 1857 aged
    84.

  FREEMAN, WILLIAM DEANE. Called to bar in Ireland 1817; Q.C. 17 Aug.
    1841; assistant barrister for Galway to death. _d._ Galway 13 Oct.
    1852. _Law magazine and law review ii_, 236–40 (1857).

  FREEMAN, REV. JOSEPH JOHN. _b._ Thames st. London 7 Oct. 1794;
    Congregational minister at Chelmsford 21 May 1816; minister for
    London missionary soc. in Madagascar 1826–35; minister at
    Walthamstow 1836; one of foreign secretaries of London Missionary
    Soc. 1841 and home sec. 1846; visited missionary stations in
    Guiana and Jamaica 1842–43; took charge of Malagasy refugees when
    in England 1848; visited mission churches at the Cape and in the
    Mauritius 1849–51; author of _The Holy Bible in the Malagasy
    language_ 1830; _A Tour to South Africa_ 1851 and 9 other works.
    _d._ Homburg 8 Sep. 1851. _Congregational Year Book_ (1852) pp.
    215–16; _Waddington’s Congregational history v_, 51–9 (1880).

  FREER, JOHN CHARLES. _b._ Malta 1802; appeared on stage at
    Portsmouth about 1824; played at theatres in east of London with
    success; kept a public house in Shoreditch which failed; went to
    Philadelphia; appeared at Park theatre, New York as Richard III.
    18 May 1839; lessee of Richmond hill theatre, New York; stage
    manager of Chatham theatre, New York 10 years. Cut his throat at a
    coffee house, Bridge court, Cannon row, Westminster bridge, London
    24 Dec. 1857. _d._ Westminster hospital same day. _bur._ Working
    30 Dec. _Theatrical times iii_, 89 (1848), _portrait_; _Era 27
    Dec. 1857 p._ 11.

  FREER, VEN. RICHARD LANE (_son of Rev. Thomas Lane Freer, R. of
    Handsworth, Staffs., who d. 1835 aged 57_). _b._ 1806; ed. at
    Westminster and Ch. Ch., Ox., B.A. 1828, D.D. 1858; R. of
    Bishopstone, Herefordshire 1830 to death; preb. of Hereford cath.
    1847 to death; archdeacon of Hereford, April 1852 to death;
    prelector of Hereford cath. 1861 to death. _d._ Bishopstone
    rectory 11 Aug. 1863. _Memoir of Ven. R. L. Freer_ [_by his
    widow_], _privately printed_ 1866, _portrait_.

  FREESTUN, SIR WILLIAM LOCKYER (_2 son of Edward Freestun of Primrose
    hill, co. Waterford_). _b._ May park, Waterford 1804; ensign 5
    foot 4 June 1812; on the staff of British legion under Sir De Lacy
    Evans 1835–37; served on the staff in Syria as assistant adjutant
    general with rank of major 15 Dec. 1840 to 1842; M.P. for Weymouth
    1847–59; knighted at St. James’s palace 20 June 1860. _d._ 22
    Gloucester sq. Hyde park, London 16 April 1862.

  FREETH, SIR JAMES (_youngest son of Sampson Freeth of Birmingham_).
    _b._ Birmingham 1786; ensign royal staff corps 25 Dec. 1806,
    captain 1814 to 1830 when placed on h.p.; A.Q.M.G. 1826–1851,
    Q.M.G. 1 Feb. 1851 to 13 Aug. 1855; col. 64 foot 13 Aug. 1855 to
    death; general 9 March 1865; K.H. 1833; K.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862. _d._
    80 Coleshill st. Eaton sq. London 19 Jany. 1867.

  FREILIGRATH, FERDINAND. _b._ Detmold, North Germany 17 June 1810;
    clerk in a bank at Amsterdam 1831–36; a merchant’s clerk in City
    of London 1846–48; imprisoned at Düsseldorf 2 months in 1848 for
    publishing a poem entitled _The Dead to the Living_ 1848; clerk in
    a bank in City of London 1851–67; naturalised in England 16 Oct.
    1858; lived in Germany 1867 to death; a most popular modern German
    poet; his collected works were published in _6 vols._ at Stuttgart
    1877. _d._ Cannstadt near Stuttgart 17 March 1876. _W. Buchner’s
    F. Freiligrath, ein Dichterleben 2 vols._ (1882), _2 portraits_.

  FREMANTLE, SIR CHARLES HOWE (_2 son of admiral Sir Thomas Francis
    Fremantle 1765–1819_). _b._ 1 June 1800; midshipman R.N. 12 Dec.
    1812; captain 4 Aug. 1826; admiral superintendent in Balaklava 18
    June 1855; commander-in-chief at Devonport, Oct. 1863 to Oct.
    1866; admiral 9 Feb. 1864; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1857, G.C.B. 13 March
    1867. _d._ 57 Grosvenor st. London 25 May 1869.

  FRENCH, Queen of the, MARIE AMELIE DE BOURBON (_2 dau. of Ferdinand
    I. 1751–1825, king of the Two Sicilies_). _b._ Caserte palace near
    Naples 26 April 1782. (_m._ at Palermo 25 Nov. 1809 Louis Philippe
    De Bourbon _b._ Paris 6 Oct. 1773 king of the French 1830–48, _d._
    Claremont, Surrey 26 Aug. 1850); lived at Claremont, March 1848 to
    death. _d._ Claremont 24 March 1866. _bur._ in mausoleum at
    Weybridge 3 April. _Mrs. Challis’s Illustrious women of France_
    (1873) 215–320, _portrait_; _I.L.N. xii_, 147 (1848), _portrait_;
    _G.M. i_, 741–3 (1866).

  FRENCH, MOST REV. EDMUND (_son of Rev. Dr. Ffrench, protestant
    warden of Galway_). Educ. Trin. coll. Dublin; Catholic warden of
    Galway to 1831 when office was abolished; R.C. Bishop of
    Kilmacduagh and Kilfenora 26 July 1824 to death; consecrated 13
    March 1825. _d._ Gort, co. Galway 14 July 1852.

  FRENCH, FITZSTEPHEN (_youngest son of Arthur French of French park,
    co. Roscommon, who d. 24 Nov. 1820_). _b._ 7 Dec. 1801; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Dublin; M.P. for co. Roscommon 7 Dec. 1832 to death;
    col. Roscommon militia 23 Dec. 1854 to death; P.C. Ireland 1866;
    author of _The Question Are the Government entitled to the support
    of the Irish liberal members?_ 1839. _d._ 68 Warwick sq. London 4
    June 1873.

  FRENCH, GEORGE (_3 son of Arthur French of French park, co.
    Roscommon, M.P. for that county_). _b._ 23 Nov. 1771; called to
    Irish bar 1795; K.C. 18 Feb. 1822; assistant barrister co.
    Longford; crown prosecutor Connaught circuit. _d._ Seamont,
    Malhide 26 Oct. 1860. _O. J. Burke’s Anecdotes of Connaught
    circuit_ (1885) 278.

  FRENCH, GEORGE. Educ. at Shrewsbury and Caius coll. Cam.; barrister
    L.I. 11 June 1844; edited _The Equity Reports vol._ 3, 1853; judge
    of mixed courts at Sierra Leone 16 Aug. 1871; returned to England
    1875; judge of supreme court for China at Shanghae 10 Dec. 1877;
    chief justice of supreme court for China and Japan at Shanghae 30
    Oct. 1878 to death. _d._ Kobe, Japan 13 Nov. 1881.

  FRENCH, GEORGE RUSSELL. _b._ London 1803; surveyor and architect to
    Ironmonger’s Company; mem. of council and vice pres. of London and
    Middlesex Archæological Soc.; author of _Ancestry of Victoria and
    Albert_ 1841; _Genealogical and biographical history of England_
    1847 and other books. _d._ London 1 Nov. 1881.

  FRENCH, GILBERT JAMES (_son of James French of Edinburgh, shawl
    manufacturer_). _b._ 4 Nicholson square, Edinburgh 18 April 1804;
    apprenticed to a draper in Edinburgh; partner with John Cross,
    draper of Bolton, Lancashire; a church furnisher in Manchester
    road, Bolton; pres. of Bolton mechanics institution 1857–58; life
    member of Society of Antiquaries 9 Feb. 1860; author of _Practical
    remarks on some of the minor accessories to the service of the
    church_ 1844; _The life and times of Samuel Crompton_ 1859 and 9
    other books. _d._ Newport sq. Bolton 4 May 1866.

  FRENCH, HENRY JOHN. Ensign 90 foot 27 Aug. 1812; major 85 foot 23
    May 1836 to 31 July 1846 when placed on h.p.; col. 80 foot 3 Sep.
    1867 to death; L.G. 9 Aug. 1870. _d._ 17 Belgrave road, Eccleston
    sq. London 25 Jany. 1874 aged 77.

  FRENCH, SYDNEY. Edited _Weekly Despatch_; acting editor of _Licensed
    Victuallers’ Gazette_ to death. _d._ Alresford house, Stansfield
    road, Stockwell 27 Oct. 1878 aged 42. _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery
    1 Nov.

  FRENCH, THOMAS. A jockey; rode St. Albans in the Great Metropolitan
    stakes 1861; won the Derby on Kingcraft 1870, on Favonius 1871;
    accomplished unprecedented feat of riding 6 winners in one day at
    Newmarket July meeting 1869. _d._ Newmarket 30 Aug. 1873 in 29
    year. _Illust. sp. and dramatic news i_, 255, 256 (1874),
    _portrait_; _Baily’s mag. xviii_, (1870), _portrait_.

  FRERE, BARTHOLOMEW (_5 son of John Frere of Roydon, Norfolk, F.R.S.
    1740–1807_). _b._ 30 Nov. 1776; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1799, M.A. 1806; sec. of legation at Lisbon 1801; sec. of legation
    at Constantinople 1807–8, 1811–15 and 1817–20, minister
    plenipotentiary ad interim there 1815–17 and 1820–21; retired on
    pension Aug. 1821. _d._ 23 Old Burlington st. London 29 May 1851.

  FRERE, GEORGE EDWARD (_2 son of Edward Frere of Llanelly,
    Brecknockshire_). _b._ 29 Jany. 1807; ed. at Charterhouse and
    Univ. of Edin.; barrister M.T. 8 Nov. 1851; F.R.S. 8 June 1837.
    _d._ Roydon hall near Diss, Norfolk 3 Dec. 1887.

  FRERE, SIR HENRY BARTLE EDWARD, 1 Baronet (_6 son of Edward Frere of
    Llanelly_). _b._ Clydach, Brecknockshire 29 March 1815; entered
    Indian civil service 15 Jany. 1834; resident at Sattara 1 May
    1847; comr. to Scinde 2 Dec. 1850; member of council at Calcutta
    21 Dec. 1859; governor of Bombay 24 April 1862 to 6 March 1867;
    member of council of India 12 Nov. 1866; P.C. 4 Aug. 1873;
    presented with freedom of city of London 16 July 1874; baronet 19
    May 1876; governor of Cape of Good Hope 5 March 1877 to July 1880;
    K.C.B. 20 May 1859, G.C.B. 17 May 1876; G.C.S.I 12 Feb. 1866;
    F.R.S. 3 May 1877; author of _Eastern Africa as a field for
    missionary labour_ 1874 and other books. _d._ Wressil lodge,
    Wimbledon 29 May 1884. _bur._ St. Paul’s cath. 5 June, statue
    erected on Thames embankment 1888. _G. B. Malleson’s Recreations_
    (1872) 388–437; _Escott’s Pillars of the empire_ (1879) 92–7;
    _Army and navy mag. i_, 474–78 (1881), _portrait_.

  FRERE, JAMES HATLEY (_brother of Bartholomew Frere 1776–1851_). _b._
    1779; introduced a phonetic system for teaching the blind to read
    about 1838; author of _A combined view of the prophecies of
    Daniel, Esdras and S. John_ 1815; _The art of teaching to read by
    elementary sounds_ 1840 and 10 other books. _d._ Shillington
    vicarage, Beds. 8 Dec. 1866.

  FRERE, REV. JOHN ALEXANDER (_3 son of James Hatley Frere of army pay
    office 1779–1866_). _b._ 9 May 1814; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1838, M.A. 1841; fellow, tutor and senior dean of his college
    1840–47; Whitehall preacher 1847–8; Christian advocate of Univ. of
    Cam. 1848–50; V. of Shillington, Beds. 1853 to death; author of
    _On the incarnation_ 1853 and other books. _d._ Achenkirch,
    Austrian Tyrol 27 Aug. 1877.

  FRERE, PHILIP HOWARD (_eld. son of Wm. Frere 1775–1836, master of
    Downing coll. Cam._) _b._ 1813; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839; fellow of Downing coll. 1837, tutor and
    bursar 1839; edited _Journal of Royal Agricultural Society_ 1862
    to death, in which he wrote many papers on agriculture. _d._
    Panton house, Cambridge 12 May 1868.

  FRESHFIELD, JAMES WILLIAM (_eld. son of James Freshfield of
    Chertsey, Surrey_). _b._ Windsor 1775; pensioner at Peterhouse
    coll. Cam.; admitted solicitor 1795; solicitor to Bank of England
    1812–40; M.P. for Penryn and Falmouth 1830–32, 1835–41 and
    1852–57; M.P. for Boston 1851–52; barrister G.I. 16 Nov. 1842;
    chairman of Surrey quarter sessions; sheriff of Surrey 1850;
    chairman of the Divorce Committee 1856–57; F.R.S. 10 April 1834;
    author of _County Rates_ 1854. _d._ 6 Devonshire place, London 27
    June 1864.

  FREWEN, CHARLES HAY. _b._ 1813; M.P. for East Sussex 1846–57;
    sheriff of Leics. 1866. _d._ Cold Overton hall, Oakham 1 Sep.
    1878.

  FREWEN, THOMAS (_brother of preceding_). _b._ Cold Overton hall 26
    Aug. 1811; M.P. for South Leics. 1835–36; sheriff of Sussex 1839.
    _d._ Brickwall house, Northiam 14 Oct. 1870.

  FRISWELL, JAMES HAIN (_son of Wm. Friswell of 93 Wimpole st. London,
    attorney_). _b._ Newport, Shropshire 8 May 1825; founded in London
    the Friday Knights, a social society, January 1858, the name was
    changed to the Urban club 15 November 1858; edited _The Censor, a
    weekly review_ 23 May to 7 November 1868; edited the Bayard series
    and the Gentle Life series; author of _The gentle life_ 1864
    anon., _21 ed._ 1879, _2nd series_ 1868, _11 ed._ 1879, and 34
    other books. _d._ Fair home, Bexley Heath, Kent 12 March 1878.
    _Graphic 30 March 1878 pp._ 320, 332, _portrait_; _Pictorial World
    6 April 1878 pp._ 82, 84, _portrait_.

  FRITH, JOHN WHARTON. Ensign 12 foot 17 July 1804; lieut. col. 58
    foot 1836–1842; inspecting field officer 30 Dec. 1842; col. 2 West
    India regiment 1860, col. 3 foot 1863 to death; L.G. 13 Aug. 1862.
    _d._ 85 Waterloo road, Dublin 8 Sep. 1864 aged 74.

  FROME, EDWARD CHARLES. _b._ Gibraltar 7 Jany. 1802; 2 lieut. R.E.
    1825, col. 1859, col. commandant 1871 to death; surveyor general
    of South Australia 1839–49, of Mauritius 1851–58; inspector
    general of engineers at head quarters 1868–9; lieut. governor of
    Guernsey 1 May 1869 to 30 April 1874; general 21 Nov. 1874;
    F.R.A.S.; author of _Outlines of the method of conducting a
    trigonometrical survey_ 1840, _4 ed._ 1873. _d._ Ewell, Surrey 12
    Feb. 1890.

  FROPIER, SIR GABRIEL PIERRE JULES. Member of legislative council of
    Mauritius; knighted by patent 31 Oct. 1862. _d._ 1882.

  FROST, CHARLES (_son of Thomas Frost of Kingston-upon-Hull,
    solicitor_). _b._ Kingston-upon-Hull 1781 or 1782, solicitor there
    to death; solicitor to Hull dock company 33 years; F.S.A. 2 May
    1822; pres. of Hull literary and philos. soc. 10 times; vice pres.
    of British Assoc. at Hull meeting 1853; author of _Notices
    relative to the early history of the town of Hull_ 1827 and other
    books. _d._ Hull 5 Sep. 1862. _R. W. Corlass’s Sketches of Hull
    authors_ (1879) 33–4; _I.L.N. xxiii_, 225, 226 (1853), _portrait_.

  FROST, JOHN (_son of John Frost of Mill st. Newport, Monmouthshire,
    publican_). Tailor and draper at Newport 1811, member of town
    council of Newport, magistrate 1835, mayor 1836; elected 1838 as
    delegate to represent Chartists of Monmouthshire at national
    convention of working classes which met in London 4 Feb. 1839 and
    was dissolved 14 Sep.; led a large body of working men into
    Newport and attacked the Westgate hotel 4 Nov. 1839, tried at
    Monmouth 10 Dec. 1839, Frost, Williams and Jones sentenced to be
    hung, drawn and quartered 16 Jany. 1840 being the last persons in
    this country so sentenced, transported to Van Diemen’s Land 1840,
    obtained a conditional pardon 1854, a free pardon May 1856; author
    of _The horrors of convict life_ 1856. _d._ Stapleton near Bristol
    29 July 1877 aged 93. _Gurney’s Trial of John Frost for high
    treason_ (1840); _W. C. Townsend’s Modern state trials_ (1850)
    _i_, 1–101; _The rise and fall of Chartism in Monmouthshire_
    (1840) _p. 6 et seq. portrait_; _Century Mag. xxiii_, 428 (1882),
    _portrait_.

  FROST, WILLIAM EDWARD. _b._ Wandsworth, Surrey, Sep. 1810; student
    at the R.A. 1829; painter of portraits and allegorical pictures;
    A.R.A. Nov. 1846, R.A. 30 Dec. 1870 to June 1876 when he resigned;
    exhibited 77 pictures at R.A. and 33 at B.I. 1836–78. _d._ 40
    Fitzroy sq. London 4 June 1877. _Sandby’s History of Royal
    Academy_ (1862) _ii_, 219–21; _Art Journal_ (1849) _p._ 184,
    _portrait_, (1857) _pp._ 5–7, (1877) _pp._ 234, 280; _I.L.N. xxx_,
    419, 420 (1857), _portrait_, _and lviii_, 61, 63 (1871),
    _portrait_.

  FROUDE, VEN. ROBERT HURRELL (_son of Robert Froude of Walkhampton,
    Devon_). Matric. from Oriel coll. Ox. 28 Jany. 1788 aged 17, B.A.
    1792, M.A. 1795; R. of Denbury, Devon 1798 to death; R. of
    Dartington, Devon 1799 to death; archdeacon of Totnes 30 May 1820
    to death. _d._ Dartington 23 Feb. 1859.

  FROUDE, WILLIAM (_4 son of the preceding_). _b._ Dartington
    parsonage 28 Nov. 1810; ed. at Westminster and Oriel coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1832, M.A. 1837; worked under I. K. Brunel on Bristol and
    Exeter railway 1837 to May 1844 when line was opened; lived at
    Paignton near Torquay 1859–67, at Chelston Cross, Torquay which he
    built, 1867 to death; conducted at the Admiralty establishment,
    Torquay, experiments on resistance and propulsion of ships 1870 to
    death; M.I.C.E. 1846, mem. of council 1877; F.R.S. 2 June 1870,
    royal medallist 1876. _d._ Admiralty house, Simon’s Town, Cape of
    Good Hope 4 May 1879. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. lx_,
    395–404 (1880); _Nature xx_, 148–50, 169–73 (1879); _Proc. of
    Royal Soc. xxix_, _pp. ii-vi_ (1879); _Rev. T. Mozley’s
    Reminiscences_ (1882) _ii_, 14–17.

  FRY, FRANCIS (_2 son of Joseph Storrs Fry 1769–1835_). _b._
    Westbury-on-Trym near Bristol 28 Oct. 1803; partner in firm of J.
    S. Fry & Sons, cocoa and chocolate manufactures, Bristol; a
    director of Bristol and Gloucester railway 1839–45, of Bristol and
    Exeter, South Devon and other railways; his collection of British
    bibles said to be finest in the world became property of the Bible
    Society, March 1890; F.S.A. 13 Feb. 1863; published _A description
    of the Great Bible 1539, and the six editions of Cranmer’s Bible
    1540 and 1541 printed by Grafton and Whitchurch_ 1865 and 11 other
    books. _d._ Tower house, Cotham, Bristol 12 Nov. 1886. _A brief
    memoir of F. Fry. By his son T. Fry, privately printed_ (1887),
    _portrait_.

  FULCHER, GEORGE WILLIAMS. Bookseller, stationer and printer at
    Sudbury, Suffolk; started the _Sudbury Pocket Book_ 1825, edited
    it 1825 to death; author of _The village paupers and other poems_
    1845; _Life of Thomas Gainsborough_ 1856 and other books. _d._
    Sudbury 19 June 1855 in 60 year.

  FULFORD, RIGHT REV. FRANCIS (_2 son of Baldwin Fulford of Great
    Fulford, Devon_). _b._ Sidmouth, Devon 3 June 1803; ed. at
    Tiverton gr. sch. and Ex. coll. Ox., fellow 1824–30; B.A. 1827,
    M.A. 1838, hon. D.D. 1850; R. of Trowbridge, Wilts. 1832–42; R. of
    Croydon, Cambs. 1842–45; min. of Curzon chapel, Hanover sq. London
    1845–50; bishop of Montreal 19 July 1850 to death, consecrated in
    Westminster Abbey 25 July; metropolitan bishop of Canada 9 July
    1860 to death; edited _Colonial church chronicle and missionary
    journal_ 1848–50; author of _A course of plain sermons on the
    Church of England 2 vols._ 1837–40 and 10 other books. _d._ See
    house, Montreal 9 Sep. 1868. _F. Taylor’s Last three bishops
    appointed by the Crown for the Anglican church of Canada_ (1870)
    23–130, _portrait_; _I.L.N. 24 Aug. 1850 p._ 168, _portrait_, _29
    Nov. 1862 pp._ 576, 587, _portrait_.

  FULFORD, JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 16 Feb. 1809;
    entered navy 1821; captain 1848; R.A. 1866; retired admiral 5 Aug.
    1877. _d._ Bemerton, Salisbury 15 Feb. 1888.

  FULLER, CHARLES FRANCIS. Sculptor at Florence; exhibited 28
    sculptures at the R.A. 1859–75. _d._ Florence 10 March 1875 aged
    45.

  FULLER, FRANCIS. _b._ Coulsdon, Surrey 29 June 1807; surveyor to
    London, Brighton and South Coast railway 25 years; constructed
    line from Caterham Junction to Caterham at his own cost and
    without aid of act of parliament; promoted with Sir Henry Cole and
    Scott Russell the Great Exhibition of 1851; declined knighthood;
    managing director of Crystal Palace co. 1852; saw the race for the
    Derby at Epsom 1821–84, 64 years, a fact unparalleled in turf
    history; author of _Alexandra Park_ 1873. _d._ 63 St. Aubyn’s,
    Hove, Brighton 27 May 1887. _The Field 4 June 1887 p._ 769;
    _I.L.N. xix_, 487, 508 (1851), _portrait_.

  FULLER, HENRY PETER. _b._ 1785; a surgeon in London 1807–59; a
    governor of St. George’s hospital 1817 to death, visiting
    apothecary there 1819 to death, raised in 1830 sum of £20,000 for
    rebuilding the hospital, where one of the wards is named after
    him. _d._ Sarratt hall, Rickmansworth, Herts. 28 Aug. 1866.

  FULLER, RIGHT REV. THOMAS BROCK. _b._ Kingston, Upper Canada 16 July
    1810; R. of St. George’s, Toronto 1853–67; archdeacon of Toronto
    1867–75; bishop of Niagara 1875 to death. _d._ Bishophurst,
    Hamilton, Canada 17 Dec. 1884.

  FULLERTON, LADY GEORGIANA CHARLOTTE (_younger dau. of 1 Earl
    Granville 1773–1846_). _b._ Tixall hall, Staffs. 23 Sep. 1812;
    admitted into R.C. church 29 March 1846; enrolled herself in the
    third order of St. Francis 1856; founded with Miss Taylor a
    religious community called the Poor Servants of the Mother of God
    Incarnate 1868; author of _Ellen Middleton, a tale 3 vols._ 1844;
    _Too strange not to be true, a tale 3 vols._ 1864 and 33 other
    books. (_m._ 13 July 1833 Alexander George Fullerton of Ballingtoy
    castle, co. Antrim). _d._ Ayrfield, Bournemouth 19 Jany. 1885.
    _bur._ in cemetery of convent of Sacred Heart, Roehampton, Surrey
    23 Jany. _Life of Lady Georgiana Fullerton, from the French of
    Mrs. Madame Augustus Craven. By H. J. Coleridge_ (1888),
    _portrait_.

  FULLERTON, JOHN (_son of Wm. Fullerton of Carstairs_). _b._ 16 Dec.
    1775; an advocate Feb. 1798; a lord of session with title of Lord
    Fullerton 7 Feb. 1829 to Nov. 1853 when he retired. _d._ Edinburgh
    3 Dec. 1853.

  FULLOM, STEPHEN WATSON. edited _United Service Mag._ many years;
    resided at Torquay; author of _The King and the countess 3 vols._
    1849; _The great highway 3 vols._ 1854; _History of woman 2 vols._
    1855; _The last days of Jerusalem, a song_ 1871 and 11 other
    books. _d._ in a cab at Liverpool 13 July 1872 aged 54.

  FULTON, HAMILTON HENRY (_son of Hamilton Fulton, C.E., state
    engineer to North Carolina and Georgia 1819–29, who d. 1834_).
    _b._ Charles st. London 1813; pupil to his father 1829–39;
    M.I.C.E. 6 May 1845; an engineer in London from 1846; engineer of
    West London and Crystal palace railway, of Ryde and Ventnor
    railway, and of Salisbury and Dorset junction railway 1860;
    projected a railway bridge over the Severn 1863 and a scheme for
    Manchester ship canal 1882; author of _London Water Supply_ 1869.
    _d._ Bedford house, Chiswick 10 Aug. 1886. _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. lxxxvii_, 418–22 (1886).

  FURLEY, ROBERT (_3 son of Robert Furley of Canterbury_). _b._ 1811;
    solicitor at Ashford, Kent 1832–69; F.S.A. 12 Jany. 1871; author
    of _A history of the Weald of Kent 2 vols._ 1871–74. _d._ Ashford,
    Kent 9 Sep. 1887.

  FURNELL, MICHAEL CUDMORE. _b._ 1 July 1829; M.R.C.S. 1851, F.R.C.S.
    1870; M.D. St. Andrews 1877; assistant surgeon H.E.I. Co. 7 Feb.
    1855; surgeon to governor of Madras 1871–73; principal and
    professor of medicine, Medical college, Madras 1875–80; surgeon
    general Madras, April 1885 to death. _d._ Monte Carlo 24 May 1888.

  FURNER, WILLIAM (_eld. son of John Furner of Brighton_). _b._
    Brighton 1791; admitted attorney 1815; member of firm of Hill,
    Fitzburgh and Furner at Brighton 30 years; comr. of bankrupts for
    Brighton district; judge of local courts of request at Brighton
    and Shoreham 1840–47; judge of county courts, circuit 50 (Sussex),
    March 1847 to 20 Sep. 1877 when he resigned; barrister G.I. 7 May
    1851. _d._ 18 Palmeira sq. Brighton 25 Nov. 1877.

  FURNESS, RICHARD (_son of Samuel Furness of Eyam, Derbyshire,
    farmer_). _b._ Eyam 2 Aug. 1791; a currier at Eyam 1813;
    schoolmaster in free school at Dore, Derbyshire 1821; author of
    _The Rag Bag_ 1832 a satirical poem; _Medicus-Magus, a poem in
    three cantos, Sheffield_ 1836, title was afterwards altered to
    _The Astrologer_. _d._ Eyam 13 Dec. 1857. _The poetical works of
    R. Furness with a sketch of his life, By G. C. Holland, M.D._
    (1858).

  FURTADO, TERESA ELIZABETH (_dau. of Charles Furtado of London,
    professor of music, by Annie Flanagan_). _b._ 12 a._m._ at 19
    Edward st. Hampstead road, London 6 June 1845; made her début on
    the stage at New Royalty theatre 8 Feb. 1864 as Mercury in
    Burnand’s burlesque _Ixion_; leading actress at Olympic theatre
    1865–6, then at Adelphi theatre where she played Esmeralda in
    _Notre Dame_ 10 April 1872. (_m._ 10 Aug. 1873 John Clarke,
    comedian, who _d._ 20 Feb. 1879 aged 49). _d._ 77 Mornington road,
    Regent’s park, London 9 Aug. 1877. _Illust. sp. and dr. news 17
    Oct. 1874 p._ 49, _portrait_, and _p._ 75; _Era 12 Aug. 1877 p. 4,
    col. 2, 19 Aug. p. 5, col. 2._

  FYDELL, SAMUEL RICHARD (_elder son of Thomas Fydell 1740–1812, M.P.
    for Boston_). _b._ Hardwicke hall near Chepstow 6 April 1771;
    receiver general for Lincolnshire 1794 to 1834 when office was
    abolished by Land tax amendment act 1834 and he declined pension
    offered him; sheriff of Rutland 1840; lieut. col. of South Lincoln
    militia. _d._ Morcott hall, Rutland 1 Feb. 1868. _bur._ in family
    vault St. Botolph’s church, Boston. _G.M. v_, 395 (1868).

  FYFE, ANDREW (_eld. son of Andrew Fyfe of Edinburgh, anatomist
    1754–1824_). _b._ 18 Jany. 1792; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1814;
    fellow of college of surgeons Edin. 1818, pres. 1842–3; professor
    of chemistry in Univ. of Aberdeen 1844 to death; author of
    _Elements of Chemistry 2 vols._ 1827, _3 ed._ 1833. _d._ 4 Windsor
    st. Edinburgh 31 Dec. 1861.

  FYFE, JAMES HAMILTON (_only son of John Fyfe of Edinburgh_). _b._
    Edinburgh 1837; ed. at City of London school; barrister M.T. 17
    Nov. 1863; a reporter on _Edinburgh Express_, _Scotsman_, _Times_;
    assistant editor of _Pall Mall Gazette_ 1867–71, of _Saturday
    Review_ 1871 to about 1878; author of _Triumphs of invention and
    discovery_ 1860; _British enterprise beyond the seas or our
    colonies_ 1863 and other books. _d._ 35 Cathcart road, West
    Brompton, London 5 June 1880.

  FYFE, WILLIAM BAXTER COLLIER. _b._ Dundee about 1836; studied at
    R.S.A. and in Paris; painter in London 1863 to death; exhibited 23
    pictures at R.A., 2 at B.I. and 4 at Suffolk st. gallery 1866–79.
    _d._ 62 Abbey road, St. John’s Wood, London 15 Sep. 1882.

  FYFE, WILLIAM WALLACE (_eld. son of Peter Fyfe, R.N. of Dundee_). A
    contributor to the newspaper press; promoter and manager of the
    Church and Country Newspaper Co., and of the Newspaper Press
    college at Dorchester about 1865, both schemes were unsuccessful
    and involved him in loss; edited _The Provincial Souvenir,
    Paisley_ 1846; author of _Agricultural science applied in
    practice_ 1859; _Canada as a field for emigration_ 1861 and 8
    other books. _d._ Houndsgate, Nottingham 25 Sep. 1867. _Newspaper
    Press 1 Oct. 1867 p._ 205.

  FYNMORE, JAMES. Midshipman R.N. at Trafalgar 1805 of which battle he
    was last survivor; captain R.M. 1836–1848, hon. lieut. col. 28
    Nov. 1854 to death. _d._ Blenheim grove, Rye lane, Peckham 15
    April 1887 in 94 year. _Graphic xix_, 217 (1879), _portrait_,
    _xxxv_, 448 (1887), _portrait_.

  FYSH, REV. FREDERICK. Ed. at Queen’s coll. Cam.; B.A. 1832, M.A.
    1835; lived at 2 Duke st. Bath 1840–47, at 6 Lower terrace,
    Torquay 1856; author of _Catechism of the Apocalypse_ 1844; _A
    Lyrical version of the Psalms 2 vols._ 1851; _Historia Apodeixis
    Horæ historicæ et chronologicæ 5 vols._ 1856 and 15 other books.
    _d._ 1867.




                                   G


  GABRIEL, MARY ANN VIRGINIA (_dau. of the succeeding_). _b._
    Banstead, Surrey 7 Feb. 1825; composed several hundred songs, many
    of which became very popular; her operetta _Widows Bewitched_ was
    performed at St. George’s hall, London 13 Nov. 1867; composed 3
    cantatas _Dreamland_, _Evangeline_ and _Graziella_. (_m._ Nov.
    1874 George Edward March of the Foreign office, London, who wrote
    most of her librettos). _d._ St. George’s hospital, London 7 Aug.
    1877 from compound fracture of the skull, result of carriage
    accident near Grosvenor hotel 5 Aug. _Lennox’s Fashion then and
    now, ii_, 92–4 (1878); _Illust. sp. and dr. news vi_, 597, 620
    (1877), _portrait_.

  GABRIEL, ROBERT BURD. Cornet 2 dragoon guards 1797, captain
    1805–1822 when placed on h.p.; M.G. 9 Nov. 1846; col. 7 dragoon
    guards 18 March 1853 to death; K.H. 1834; C.B. 19 July 1838. _d._
    7 Connaught place west, London 15 April 1853 aged 74.

  GAGE, EDWARD THOMAS (_2 son of 4 Viscount Gage 1791–1877_). _b._ 28
    Dec. 1825; 2 lieut. R.A. 1844, col. 1876, col. commandant 1887 to
    death; brigade major R.A. in Crimea 1854–55; commanded Woolwich
    district 1881–3; L.G. 1882; placed on retired list 1 April 1888;
    C.B. 13 March 1867. _d._ Clifton crescent, Folkestone 21 May 1889.

  GAGE, SIR WILLIAM HALL (_6 son of general Thomas Gage 1721–87_).
    _b._ Park place, St. James’s, London 2 Oct. 1777; entered navy
    1789; captain 1797; commander in chief in East Indies 1825–30, on
    the Lisbon station 1834–37, at Devonport 1848–51; a lord of the
    Admiralty 1842–1846; admiral 1846; R.A. of United Kingdom 1853;
    V.A. of United Kingdom 1854; admiral of the Fleet 20 May 1862 to
    death; G.C.H. and K.B. 19 April 1834; G.C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._
    Thurston, Suffolk 4 Jany. 1864.

  GAINES, THOMAS. Last survivor of the 12 Bow street officers who
    under Sir Richard Birnie captured the Cato st. conspirators 23
    Feb. 1820. _d._ Metropolitan asylum, Leavesdon, Herts. 4 Feb. 1879
    aged nearly 90.

  GAINSBOROUGH, CHARLES NOEL, 1 Earl of (_eld. son of Sir Gerard Noel
    Noel, 2 baronet 1759–1838_). _b._ 2 Oct. 1781; M.P. for Rutland
    1808–14; succeeded his mother as 3 Baron Barham 12 April 1823;
    created Baron Noel, Viscount Campden and Earl of Gainsborough 16
    Aug. 1841; married four times. _d._ 17 Prince’s Gate, Hyde park,
    London 10 June 1866. _bur._ Teston church, Kent 19 June.

  GAINSBOROUGH, CHARLES GEORGE NOEL, 2 Earl of. _b._ Edinburgh 5 Sep.
    1818; M.P. for Rutland 1840–41; contested Rutland 1841 and co.
    Cork 1860; sheriff of Rutland 1848, lord lieutenant of Rutland 6
    March 1867 to death; taken ill in a cab and _d._ University
    college hospital, London 13 Aug. 1881.

  GAIRDNER, JOHN (_eld. son of Robert Gairdner, captain Bengal
    artillery, who d. 1795 or 1796_). _b._ Mount Charles near Ayr 18
    Sep. 1790; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1811; phys. in Edin. 1813;
    F.C.S. Edin. 1813, pres. 1830–32; author of many papers in _Trans.
    of Medico-Chirurgical Soc. of Edin._ and in medical journals; his
    anonymous book _Burns and the Ayrshire Moderates_ was privately
    printed 1883. _d._ 45 Northumberland st. Edinburgh 12 Dec. 1876.
    _The Scotsman 14 Dec. 1876 p._ 5.

  GAIRDNER, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Mount Charles
    near Ayr 11 Nov. 1793; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1813; phys. in
    London 1822–66; L.C.P. 1823; author of _Essay on the effects of
    Iodine on the human constitution_ 1824, and _On Gout, its history,
    its causes and its cure_ 1849, _4 ed._ 1860. _d._ Avignon 28 April
    1867.

  GAIRDNER, WILLIAM JOHN. Entered Bengal army 1807; M.G. 1851; col. 63
    Bengal N.I. 1852 to death; C.B. 3 April 1846. _d._ Strathtyrum
    house, St. Andrews 3 Feb. 1861 aged 71.

  GAISFORD, VERY REV. THOMAS (_eld. son of John Gaisford of Iford,
    Wilts._) _b._ Iford 22 Dec. 1779; commoner of Ch. Ch. Ox., Oct.
    1797, student Dec. 1800; B.A. 1801, D.D. 1831; Regius professor of
    Greek at Oxford 29 Feb. 1812 to death; R. of Westwell, Oxon.
    1815–47; preb. of Llandaff 1823 to death; preb. of St. Paul’s 1823
    to death; preb. of Worcester 1825–29; preb. of Durham 1829–31;
    dean of Ch. Ch. Ox. 10 Oct. 1831 to death; published _Poetæ
    Minores Græci 4 vols._ 1814–20 and 32 other classical and
    patristic works. _d._ the Deanery, Ch. Ch. Oxford 2 June 1855.
    _bur._ in nave of Ch. Ch. cathedral 9 June. _G.M. xliv_, 98–100
    (1855).

  GALBERRY, MOST REV. THOMAS. _b._ Naas, co. Kildare 1833; taken to
    Philadelphia 1836; ordained R.C. priest 20 Dec. 1856; pres. of
    Villanova college; provincial of the Augustinian order 1874;
    bishop of Hartford 1876 to death; consecrated 19 March 1876. _d._
    New York 10 Oct. 1878.

  GALE, CHARLES JAMES (_son of Charles Gale_). _b._ April 1805;
    barrister M.T. 1 June 1832; judge of county courts, circuit 51
    (Hampshire), March 1847, of circuit 21 (Warwickshire) 1874 to Sep.
    1874 when he retired on pension; author of _A treatise on the law
    of easements_ 1839, _6 ed._ 1888; published with Henry Davison
    _Reports in the court of Queen’s Bench 1841–43_, _3 vols._
    1841–43. _d._ Kitnocks, Botley near Southampton 5 Aug. 1876.

  GALIGNANI, JOHN ANTHONY (_eld. son of Giovanni Antonio Galignani of
    London, teacher of languages, who d. Paris 1821_). _b._ London 13
    Oct. 1796; bookseller at Cambrai 1816; bookseller and publisher
    with his brother at 18 Rue Vivienne, Paris; _Galignani’s
    Messenger_ was founded by their father 1814 as a triweekly, it
    became a daily paper 1821; obtained denizenship Dec. 1830, never
    naturalised; removed to Rue de Rivoli 1855; knight of the Legion
    of Honour; gave with his brother between 5 and 6 million francs to
    charities of Paris. _d._ Paris 29 Dec. 1873. _I.L.N. lxiv_, 48
    (1874), _portrait_.

  GALIGNANI, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ London 10
    March 1798; mayor of parish of Etiolles near Paris more than 20
    years; erected with his brother a hospital for indigent English at
    Neuilly; obtained denizenship Dec. 1830, naturalised 1832; officer
    of Legion of Honour; bequeathed a site and funds for erection at
    Neuilly of the Retraite Galignani Frères for 100 inmates. _d._ 82
    Faubourg St. Honoré, Paris 11 Dec. 1882, a fine sculpture of the
    two brothers by Chapu has been erected at Corbeil.

  GALL, JAMES. Member of firm of Gall and Inglis, publishers in George
    st. Edinburgh; master of Merchants’ Co. Edin. 1850; author of
    _Gospel of St. John for the blind_ 1835; _Philosophy of education_
    1840 and other books. _d._ Edinburgh 3 Nov. 1874 aged 90.
    _Publishers’ Circular_ (1874) 866.

  GALL, RICHARD HERBERT. _b._ 10 Nov. 1815; ensign 3 foot 3 July 1835;
    major 14 light dragoons 1857–64 when placed on h.p.; A.D.C. to the
    Queen 8 June 1870 to death; lieut. governor of Chelsea hospital 1
    March 1874 to death; C.B. 21 March 1859. _d._ Chelsea hospital 21
    Feb. 1881.

  GALLAGHER, REV. HUGH P. _b._ Killygordan, Donegal 1815; went to the
    U.S. of A. 1837; ordained R.C. priest at Philadelphia 1840; pres.
    of Theological seminary Pittsburg 1844; founded and edited
    _Pittsburg Catholic_; theologian to first plenary council of
    Baltimore 1852; founded and edited _Catholic Standard_ 1853; built
    many churches, schools and hospitals. _d._ San Francisco, March
    1882.

  GALLOWAY, RANDOLPH STEWART, 9 Earl of. _b._ Coolhurst, Sussex 16
    Sep. 1800; ed. at Harrow; M.P. for Cockermouth 1826–31; lord
    lieut. of Kirkcudbright to 1845, of Wigtonshire to 1851. _d._
    Galloway house near Wigton 2 Jany. 1873.

  GALLOWAY, THOMAS (_son of Wm. Galloway of Symington, Lanarkshire,
    miller_). _b._ Symington 26 Feb. 1796; ed. at New Academy, Lanark,
    and Univ. of Edin., M.A. 1820; teacher of mathematics at Sandhurst
    1823–33; register or actuary of Amicable Life Assurance Co. of
    London 1833 to death; F.R.A.S. 13 Feb. 1829; F.R.S. 18 Dec. 1834,
    member of council 1843 to death; author of many articles in
    _Encyclopædia Britannica_, _Edinburgh Review_ and _Philosophical
    Mag._ _d._ 45 Torrington sq. London 1 Nov. 1851.

  GALLOWAY, THOMAS JAMES. Ensign 15 foot 1821; lieut. col. 70 foot
    1848–1863; brigadier general Bengal 1857–1861; col. 49 foot
    1871–1874; col. 70 foot 7 Sep. 1874 to death; general 1 Oct. 1877.
    _d._ Kilmeague, Naas, Ireland 15 Sep. 1881 aged 81.

  GALLWEY, SIR WILLIAM PAYNE, 2 Baronet. _b._ 1807; succeeded 16 April
    1831; M.P. for Thirsk, Yorkshire 1851–1880. _d._ Thirkleby park
    near Thirsk 19 Dec. 1881 in 74 year.

  GALWAY, GEORGE EDWARD ARUNDELL MONCKTON ARUNDEL, 6 Viscount. _b._
    Knutsford, Cheshire 1 March 1805; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox.;
    succeeded 1834; M.P. for East Retford 1847 to death; master of fox
    hounds in Notts. 1865 to death. _d._ Serlby hall, Notts. 6 Feb.
    1876. _Baily’s Mag. xix_, 171 (1871), _portrait_.

  GALWEY, SIR MICHAEL (_youngest son of James Galwey_). _b._ 1818;
    entered Madras army 1835; commandant 36 Madras N.I. 1865 to 1869;
    C.B. 26 July 1858, K.C.B. 2 June 1877; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877. _d._
    London 22 July 1878.

  GAMBIER, SIR EDWARD JOHN (_3 son of Samuel Gambier 1752–1813, first
    comr. of the navy_). _b._ 1794; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1817, M.A. 1820; barrister L.I. 7 Feb. 1822; a municipal
    corporation comr. 1833; recorder of Prince of Wales Island 1834;
    puisne judge at Madras 28 Nov. 1836, chief justice 11 March 1842
    to 1849; knighted at St. James’s palace 6 Aug. 1834; author of _A
    treatise on parochial settlements_ 1828, _2 ed._ 1835. _d._ 22
    Hyde park gate, Kensington, London 31 May 1879 in 86 year.

  GAMBIER, GEORGE CORNISH. _b._ 1795; entered navy 18 June 1808;
    captain 4 June 1821; retired admiral 27 April 1863. _d._ Great
    Berkhampstead, Herts. 18 June 1879.

  GAMBIER, ROBERT (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Wateringbury,
    Kent 3 Aug. 1791; entered navy 3 Aug. 1804; captain 6 June 1814;
    retired admiral 15 Jany. 1862. _d._ 7 Onslow sq. London 26 Jany.
    1872.

  GAMBIER, ROBERT FITZGERALD (_2 son of Sir James Gambier, F.R.S._)
    _b._ Lisbon 21 Nov. 1803; entered navy 28 Feb. 1815; captain 9
    Nov. 1846; retired admiral 1 Aug. 1877. _d._ 7 Crescent, Anglesey,
    Gosport 17 Oct. 1885.

  GAMBLE, DOMINIC JACOTIN. _b._ 15 Aug. 1823; ensign 4 foot 19 April
    1844; D.Q.M.G. New Zealand 1861–67; A.Q.M.G. Aldershot 1869–74;
    commanded forces in West Indies 1878–83; director general of
    military education 1887 to death; L.G. 1886?; C.B. 25 Feb. 1864.
    _d._ 58 Courtfield gardens, South Kensington, London 21 Nov. 1887.

  GAMGEE, JOSEPH SAMPSON (_eld. son of Joseph Gamgee, veterinary
    surgeon_). _b._ Leghorn 17 April 1828; M.R.C.S. 1854; surgeon to
    British Italian legion during Crimean war 1855; surgeon to Queen’s
    hospital Birmingham 1857–81; invented several surgical appliances
    largely adopted; author of _Researches in pathological anatomy and
    clinical surgery_ 1856 and 11 other books. _d._ 22 Broad st.
    Birmingham 18 Sep. 1886.

  GAMMAGE, ROBERT GEORGE. _b._ Northampton; apprenticed to a
    coachbuilder; a Chartist lecturer 1842–4; Chartist sec. for
    Northampton district 1844; a shoemaker at Northampton 1844–8;
    removed to Birmingham 1848; mem. of paid executive of National
    Charter Assoc. 1853–4; M.R.C.S. 1864; assistant to Dr. Heath of
    Newcastle; practised at Sunderland; author of _History of the
    Chartist movement_ 1854 and 20 other works. _d._ Northampton 7
    Jany. 1888 aged 72.

  GAMMON, FREDERIC THOMAS (_son of Rev. John Gammon, pres. of Bible
    Christian conference in London 1859_). _b._ Somerset 1849; entered
    firm of S. W. Partridge & Co. of London, publishers 1865, head of
    the firm 1883 to death; edited _British Workman_, _Band of Hope
    Review_, _Band of Mercy_, and other periodicals; author of _The
    canal boy who became president_ [_J. A. Garfield_] 1881 and 4
    other small books. _d._ St. Leonards-on-Sea 19 Sep. 1888.

  GANDELL, REV. ROBERT (_6 son of Thomas Gandell of City of London_).
    _b._ London; matric. from St. John’s coll. Ox. 5 Dec. 1839 aged
    21; Michel scholar Queen’s coll. 1843–5, fellow 1845–50; B.A.
    1843, M.A. 1846; Kennicott scholar 1844, Pusey and Ellerton
    scholar 1845; tutor of Magdalen hall 1848–72; Laudian professor of
    Arabic 1861 to death; chaplain at C.C. coll. 1852–77; fellow of
    Hertford coll. 1874 to death; preb. of Wells 1874, canon of Wells
    1880 to death; edited Lightfoot’s _Horæ Hebraicæ et Talmudicæ 4
    vols._ 1859; contributed commentaries on Amos, Nahum and Zephaniah
    to the Speaker’s Commentary 1876. _d._ The Liberty, Wells 24 Oct.
    1887. _bur._ Holywell cemetery, Oxford.

  GAPE, JOSEPH. Entered navy 2 Aug. 1803; inspecting commander coast
    guard 1837 to 1841; captain 1841; admiral on h.p. 30 July 1875.
    _d._ 1 Upper Phillimore place, Kensington, London 12 March 1876 in
    83 year.

  GARBETT, REV. EDWARD (_6 son of Rev. James Garbett 1775–1857, preb.
    of Hereford_). _b._ Hereford 10 Dec. 1817; ed. at Hereford coll.
    and Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A. 1841, M.A. 1847; V. of St.
    Stephen’s, Birmingham 1847–49; P.C. of St. Bartholomew’s, Grays
    Inn road, London 1850–63; V. of Ch. Ch. Surbiton 1863–77; hon.
    canon of Winchester 1875; R. of Barcombe near Lewes 1877 to death;
    edited _The Record_ 1854–67 and _The Christian Advocate_ 1867–74;
    author of _The Soul’s Life_ 1863 and 30 other books. _d._ Barcombe
    rectory 11 Oct. 1887. _The Record 14 and 21 Oct. 1887._

  GARBETT, VEN. JAMES (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Hereford
    1802; ed. at Brasenose coll. Ox., scholar 1819, fellow 1825–36,
    tutor 1827, junior dean 1832; B.A. 1822, M.A. 1825; Michel fellow
    of Queen’s coll. 1824–5; Bampton lecturer 1842; professor of
    poetry in Univ. of Ox. 1842–52; R. of Clayton near Brighton 1835
    to death; preb. of Chichester 1844; archdeacon of Chichester 28
    April 1851 to death; author of _De Rei poeticæ idea_ 1843;
    _Parochial Sermons 2 vols._ 1843–4 and 30 other books. _d._ 7
    Belgrave place, Brighton 26 March 1879 in 78 year. _I.L.N. lxxiv_,
    373 (1879), _portrait_.

  GARD, RICHARD SOMMERS. _b._ North Tawton near Barnstaple 1797;
    sheriff of Devon 1854; contested Honiton, Devon 1852; M.P. for
    Exeter 1857–65. _d._ Court hall, Monkton near Honiton 16 Dec. 1868
    in 72 year.

  GARDEN, REV. FRANCIS (_son of Alexander Garden of Glasgow,
    merchant_). _b._ 1810; ed. at Glasgow and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1833, M.A. 1836; P.C. of Holy Trinity, Blackheath 1840–44; Inc. of
    St. Paul’s, Edin. 1845–49; C. of St. Stephen’s, Westminster
    1854–59; teacher of theology Queen’s coll. London 1858–81;
    sub-dean of chapels royal St. James’s and Whitehall, Nov. 1859 to
    death; edited _The Christian Remembrancer_ from 1841; author of
    _Discourses on heavenly knowledge and love_ 1848; _An outline of
    Logic_ 1867, _2 ed._ 1871 and 14 other books. _d._ 67 Victoria st.
    Westminster 11 May 1884.

  GARDINER, ALLEN FRANCIS (_5 son of Samuel Gardiner of Coombe lodge,
    Oxfordshire 1755–1827_). _b._ Basildon parsonage, Berkshire 28
    June 1794; entered navy 23 June 1810; commander 13 Sep. 1826; went
    to the Zulu country, South Africa 1834; laboured among the Indians
    of Chili 1838–43; founded Patagonian Missionary Soc. 1844; author
    of _Outlines of a plan for exploring the interior of Australia_
    1833; _A voice from South America_ 1847 and other books. _d._
    Picton island, South America, probably 6 Sep. 1851, his remains
    were found 21 Jany. 1852. _Memoir of A. F. Gardiner, By J. W.
    Marsh_ 1857, _portrait_; _The story of A. Gardiner, By J. W.
    Marsh_ 1867, _portrait_; _C. M. Yonge’s Pioneers and Founders_
    (1871) 255–84.

  GARDINER, SIR JOHN (_son of John Gardiner, captain 3 foot_). _b._
    1777; ensign 3 foot 1791; commanded a brigade at battles of
    Nivelle 1813 and Orthes 1814; A.G. in Ireland 1823–1830; D.A.G. at
    the Horse Guards 1830–1841; col. of 61 foot 1840, of 50 foot 1844,
    of 6 foot 1849 to death; L.G. 23 Nov. 1841; K.C.B. 19 July 1838.
    _d._ 23 Eaton place, London 6 June 1851.

  GARDINER, ROBERT (_son of Robert Hallowell of Bristol_). _b._
    Bristol about 1782; went to the U.S. 1792; graduated at Harvard
    1801; took surname of Gardiner 1802; lived at town of Gardiner,
    Maine 1803 to death, gave a church, a lyceum and a public library
    to Gardiner; pres. of Maine Historical Soc. 1846–55. _d._ Gardiner
    22 March 1864.

  GARDINER, SIR ROBERT WILLIAM (_brother of Sir John Gardiner
    1777–1851_). _b._ 2 May 1781; 2 lieut. R.A. 7 April 1797, col. 24
    Nov. 1839; A.D.C. to the Sovereign 22 July 1830 to 23 Nov. 1841;
    governor and commander in chief at Gibraltar 21 Nov. 1848 to July
    1855; col. commandant R.A. 22 March 1853 to death; general 28 Nov.
    1854; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815, G.C.B. 21 June 1859; K.C.H. 1820;
    author of _Memoir of admiral Sir Graham Moore_ 1844 and of 12
    pamphlets on military organisation 1848–60. _d._ Melbourne lodge,
    Claremont, Esher, Surrey 26 June 1864.

  GARDINER, WILLIAM. _b._ Dundee 1809; in shop of George Robertson,
    hosier, Dundee 1824–44; collected and sold many thousands of
    botanical specimens; sold many vols. of dried plants illustrative
    of the British Flora; A.L.S.; author of _Botanical rambles in
    Braemar, Dundee_ 1845; _Twenty lessons on British mosses_, _4 ed.
    Dundee_ 1849, _2nd series_ 1849; _The Flora of Forfarshire_ 1848.
    _d._ Dundee 21 June 1852. _W. Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873)
    139–144.

  GARDINER, WILLIAM (_only son of Thomas Gardiner of Leicester,
    stocking manufacturer, who d. aged 93_). _b._ Leicester 15 March
    1770; assistant to Coltman of Leicester, hosiery warehouseman;
    member of Acad. of St. Cecilia at Rome; published _Sacred Melodies
    6 vols._ 1812; _The Music of Nature_ 1832; _Music and Friends 3
    vols._ 1838–53; _Sights in Italy_ 1847. _d._ Leicester 16 Nov.
    1853. _G.M. xli_, 92–95 (1854); _W. Gardiner’s Poems with life, by
    his daughter_ 1854; _Notes and Queries 5 s. x_, 169–71 (1878).

  GARDNER, ALEXANDER. _b._ Paisley; printer, bookseller and publisher
    there 1829 to death; wrote religious books; author of _On lots, By
    G. A. Paisley_ 1851. _d._ Greenhill cottage, Paisley 25 Aug. 1875
    aged 76.

  GARDNER, HENRY. Left by his will dated 24 July 1876 sum of £300,000
    for benefit of the blind in England and Wales. _d._ 1 Westbourne
    terrace, Hyde park, London 9 January 1879.

  GARDNER, JOHN. One of the best low comedians of his day; acted at
    City of London theatre 1850. _d._ 14 Queen st. Hoxton sq. London 5
    May 1851 aged 51. _The Era 11 May 1851 p._ 12.

  GARDNER, JOHN. _b._ Great Coggeshall, Essex 1804; apothecary in
    London 1829 to death, M.D. Giessen 1847; a founder of Royal
    college of chemistry 1844, sec. 1844–6; professor of chemistry and
    materia medica to General Apothecaries’ Co.; introduced into
    England podophyllin and many other American drugs; L.R.C.P. Edin.
    1860; translated and edited Liebig’s _Familiar Letters on
    Chemistry_ 1843, _2nd series_ 1844; author of _Household Medicine
    9 ed._ 1878; _Longevity 5 ed._ 1878; _Hymns for the sick and
    convalescent 2 ed._ 1879. _d._ 29 Lansdowne crescent, Notting
    hill, London 14 Nov. 1880.

  GARDNER, MARTHA. _b._ 1776. _d._ 85 Grove st. Liverpool 10 March
    1881 aged 104 years and 5 months. _Notes and Queries 6 s. iii_,
    486 (1881).

  GARDNER, RICHARD. _b._ Manchester 1813; ed. at Manchester sch.,
    Charterhouse and Wadham coll. Ox., B.A. 1838; M.P. for Leicester
    30 July 1847 but election declared void; M.P. for Leicester 9 July
    1852 to death; author of some political pamphlets. _d._ 100 Eaton
    square, London 4 June 1856 aged 43.

  GARDNER, WILLIAM. _b._ Ohio 1844; perfected the machine gun called
    after him 1876 which was introduced in the British service 1881;
    patented various improvements in fire-arms 1882–4; perfected an
    improved quick-firing cannon 1886. _d._ Henley lodge, St.
    Leonards-on-Sea 20 Jany. 1887.

  GARDNER, WILLIAM HENRY (_3 son of 1 Baron Gardiner 1742–1802_). _b._
    6 Oct. 1774; 2 lieut. R.A. 18 Sep. 1793; col. commandant 1 April
    1846 to death; general 20 June 1854. _d._ Bishopsteignton, Devon
    15 Dec. 1856.

  GARFIT, THOMAS. _b._ Boston 16 Oct. 1815; barrister M.T. 16 Jany.
    1846; a banker at Boston; M.P. for Boston 1878–80 when unseated on
    petition. _d._ Boulogne 29 May 1883.

  GARLAND, CHARLES (_son of Thomas Garland of Illogan, Cornwall
    1771–1827_). _b._ Illogan 10 March 1813; edited _The Cornish
    Telegraph_ weekly paper from first number 3 Jany. 1851 to 1853;
    edited _Pembrokeshire Herald_ weekly paper from first number 5
    Jany. 1844 to 1849; author of _Wings of the Dove_ and 8 other
    poems in _The Pocket Album_ 1831–2; _Outlines of scripture
    doctrine, and history_ 1842. _d._ 2 Trewartha terrace, Penzance 17
    Feb. 1875. _S. W. Christopher’s Poets of Methodism_ (1875) 467–70.

  GARLAND, JOHN. Ensign 44 foot 14 March 1805; captain 73 foot 26 Nov.
    1813 to 25 June 1817 when placed on h.p.; K.H. 1833. _d._ Lille,
    France 17 Jany. 1851.

  GARLAND, JOHN BINGLEY (_son of George Garland, M.P. for Poole, d.
    1825_). _b._ 1791; sheriff of Dorset 1828; gave 13 acres to Poole
    for a cemetery 1854; lived in Newfoundland many years, speaker of
    the first house of assembly there 1855 etc. _d._ Leeson house near
    Swanage, Dorset 12 Jany. 1875 aged 83. _I.L.N. lxvi_, 115 (1875).

  GARLAND, THOMAS (_brother of Charles Garland 1813–75_). _b._ Bridge
    near Redruth, Cornwall, April 1804; edited _The Cornubian_,
    Falmouth weekly paper from first number 1 Oct. 1830 to 18 Dec.
    1832; author of _Letters on the recent agitations in Wesleyan
    Methodism_ 1852. _d._ Fairfield, Illogan 30 July 1865. _Memorials,
    literary and religious, of T. Garland_ (1868); _S. W.
    Christopher’s Poets of Methodism_ (1875) 454–66.

  GARNAULT, JOSEPH. Entered Madras army 1810; col. 29 Madras N.I. 11
    Dec. 1848 to 1869; general 22 Feb. 1870. _d._ 14 Hesketh crescent,
    Torquay 15 May 1872.

  GARNER, THOMAS. _b._ Birmingham 1789; pupil of Samuel Lines,
    engraver; A founder of the Antique Academy, Birmingham, which
    became Royal Birmingham Soc. of Artists; chiefly known by his
    plates in the _Art Journal_. _d._ Birmingham 14 July 1868.

  GARNETT, ARTHUR WILLIAM (_younger son of Wm. Garnett 1793–1873_).
    _b._ 1 June 1829; lieut. Bengal engineers 1848, 2 captain 27 Aug.
    1858 to death; designed and built Fort Garnett and other forts,
    barracks, &c. on the Punjab frontier; built the church at Kohat.
    _d._ Calcutta 1 May 1861. _bur._ St. Paul’s cath. Calcutta where
    is monument, also monuments in church at Kohat and in church of
    Holy Trinity at Brompton.

  GARNETT, JEREMIAH (_son of Wm. Garnett of Otley, Yorkshire, paper
    manufacturer_). _b._ Wharfside, Otley 2 Oct. 1793; in office of
    Wheeler’s _Manchester Chronicle_ about 1814–21; started with J. E.
    Taylor the _Manchester Guardian_ 1821 of which he was printer,
    business manager and sole reporter, sole editor Jany. 1844 to
    1861. _d._ Sale near Manchester 27 Sep. 1870. _Sphinx iii_, 349
    (1870).

  GARNETT, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Otley 18 Jany.
    1799; manager Low Moor cotton mill Clitheroe, Garnett & Horsfall
    1828, afterwards sole proprietor; mayor of Clitheroe 1850; author
    of _Facts on the natural history of the salmon_ 1867; _Essays in
    natural history and agriculture: edited by R. Garnett_, _privately
    printed_ 1883. _d._ Low Moor 25 May 1878.

  GARNETT, WILLIAM (_2 son of Thomas Garnett of Old Hutton, Kendal,
    who d. 1793_). _b._ London 13 Nov. 1793; deputy registrar of the
    land-tax 1819, registrar to 1841; assistant inspector general of
    stamps and taxes 1835, inspector general 1842; took a leading part
    in introduction of income tax in Great Britain 1842 and in Ireland
    1853; author of _The guide to the property and income tax_ 1842;
    _The guide to the income tax laws as applicable to Ireland_ 1853.
    _d._ 4 Argyll road, Kensington 30 Sep. 1873.

  GARNETT, WILLIAM JAMES. _b._ Manchester 10 July 1818; ed. at Eton
    and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1841, M.A. 1844; barrister I.T. 1845; M.P.
    for Lancaster 1857–1864. _d._ Quernmore park near Lancaster 15
    Sep. 1873.

  GARNIER, VERY REV. THOMAS (_2 son of George Garnier of Rookesbury,
    Hants._) _b._ 26 Feb. 1776; ed. at Winchester and Worcester coll.
    Ox.; fellow of All Souls coll. 1796; B.C.L. 1800, D.C.L. 1850; R.
    of Bishopstoke, Hants. 1807–69; preb. of Winchester, 1830–40; dean
    of Winchester 9 April 1840 to 1872; F.L.S. 1798. _d._ close of
    Winchester cathedral 29 June 1873. _Church of England photographic
    gallery_ (1859) _part 7_, _portrait_.

  GARNIER, VERY REV. THOMAS (_2 son of the preceding_). _b._
    Bishopstoke rectory 15 April 1809; ed. at Winchester and Worc.
    coll. Ox.; B.A. 1830, B.C.L. 1833; rowed in first boat race with
    Cambridge 10 June 1829; fellow of All Souls coll. 1830; V. of
    Lewknor 1835–40; R. of Longford, Derbyshire 1840–49; chaplain of
    Lock hospital, London 1849–50; chaplain to Speaker of House of
    Commons 1849 to death; R. of Trinity ch. Marylebone 1850–59; dean
    of Ripon 29 Aug. 1859; dean of Lincoln 30 March 1860 to death;
    author of _Domestic duties, sermons_ 1851 and other works. _d._
    Deanery, Lincoln 7 Dec. 1863. _Illust. news of the world ix_
    (1862), _portrait_; _Some account of T. Garnier, B.C.L._ (1863).

  GARRARD, THOMAS (_eld. son of Thomas Garrard of Lambourne,
    Berkshire_). _b._ 1787; chamberlain of Bristol 1822, city
    treasurer 1 Jany. 1836 to March 1856; author of _Edward Colston
    the philanthropist, his life and times, edited by S. G. Tovey_,
    _privately printed_ 1852. _d._ Springfield place, Bath 18 Dec.
    1859. _J. Latimer’s Annals of Bristol_ (1887), 80, 102, 348.

  GARRETT, RHODA (_eld dau. of Rev. John Fisher Garrett, P.C. of
    Elton, Derbyshire_). _b._ Eyam, Derbyshire 1841; partner with
    Agnes Garrett as house decorators in London to death; author of
    _Electoral disabilities of women_ 1872; author with Agnes Garrett
    of _Suggestions for House decoration in painting woodwork and
    furniture_ 1876. _d._ 2 Gower st. London 22 Nov. 1882 aged 41.
    _bur._ Rustington, Sussex 25 Nov.

  GARRETT, RICHARD (_son of Richard Garrett, agricultural implement
    maker d. 1837_). _b._ about 1805; entered his father’s works at an
    early age; became head of firm of Garrett and Sons, Leiston Works,
    Saxmundham, Suffolk 1836, where 500 men were employed;
    manufactured patent steam engines, thrashing machines, corn and
    seed drilling and manuring machines, etc.; one of the founders of
    R. Agricultural soc. of England 1837, member of council; retired
    from active business 1855. _d._ Carlton house, Saxmundham 26 June
    1866. _Journal of Agriculture, Sept. 1866_, _portrait_; _Farmer’s
    Mag. July 1857 pp._ 1–2, _portrait_.

  GARRETT, RICHARD (_son of the preceding_). _b._ at the Works house,
    Leiston, 22 July 1829; manager of Leiston works 1850, and partner
    with his father and brother 1853; invented improved thrashing
    machines 1859, and portable steam engines; farmer of 2000 acres in
    West Suffolk; breeder of horses and sheep 1869; an amateur prize
    fighter; A.I.C.E. 7 March 1854, member 30 Oct. 1877. _d._ 30 July
    1884. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxviii_, 429–34 (1884).

  GARRETT, SIR ROBERT (_eld. son of John Garrett of Ellington near
    Ramsgate_). _b._ 1794; ed. at Harrow; ensign 2 foot 6 March 1811;
    lieut. colonel 46 foot 16 May 1845 to 18 Aug. 1856 when placed on
    h.p.; commanded 4th division before Sebastopol 1855–1856; colonel
    of 4th West India regt. 1 April 1862, of 43 foot 14 Jany. 1866 to
    death; K.H. 1836; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1857; L.G. 10 March 1866; service
    reward 10 Feb. 1855. _d._ 40 Pall Mall, London 13 June 1869.
    _Morning Post 16 June 1869 p._ 5.

  GARROD, ALFRED HENRY (_eld. child of Sir Alfred Baring Garrod_).
    _b._ Charterhouse sq. London 18 May 1846; ed. at St. John’s coll.
    Cam., scholar 1870, fellow 1873; B.A. 1872; prosector to
    Zoological Soc. London 1871 to death; professor of comparative
    anatomy at King’s coll. London 1874–79; Fullerian professor of
    physiology, Royal Institution 5 April 1875 to death; F.R.S. 1 June
    1876; author of many papers on zoology. _d._ 10 Harley st. London
    17 Sep. 1879. _A. H. Garrod’s Scientific Papers, edited by W. A.
    Forbes_ (1881) _pp. ix-xxi_, _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxv_, 424
    (1879), _portrait_.

  GARSIDE, REV. CHARLES BRIERLEY (_only son of Joseph Garside of
    Manchester, surgeon, who d. 21 May 1868 aged 78_). _b._ Manchester
    6 April 1818; ed. at gr. sch. Manchester and Brasenose coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1841, M.A. 1844; C. of Tetbury, Gloucs. 1842; C. of Margaret
    st. chapel, London 1847; received into R.C. church 21 June 1850,
    ordained priest at Rome 23 Dec. 1854; assistant priest at St.
    Mary’s, Chelsea 1857–61, at St. Aloysius, Somers Town 1861; author
    of _The impiety of bartering faith for opinion_ 1850 and 6 other
    books. _d._ Posileppo near Naples 21 May 1876.

  GARSTIN, EDWIN. Second lieut. Bengal engineers 6 May 1815, col.
    commandant 5 Dec. 1848 to death; general 1 March 1867. _d._
    Bangalore 13 July 1871.

  GARTLAND, MOST REV. FRANCIS XAVIER. _b._ Dublin 1805; ordained R.C.
    priest in Philadelphia 1832; assistant pastor of St. John’s ch.
    Philadelphia 1832, pastor; vicar general of New York 1845; bishop
    of Savannah 1849 to death, consecrated 10 Sep. 1850. _d._ Savannah
    20 Sep. 1854. _R. H. Clarke’s Lives of deceased bishops of
    Catholic church in the United States_ (1872) _ii_, 408–14.

  GARVEY, MICHAEL ANGELO. Barrister M.T. 17 Nov. 1854; author of _The
    silent revolution, or future effects of steam_ 1852; _A manual of
    human culture_ 1866 and other books. _d._ 24 St. Augustine’s road,
    Camden Town, London 1 Aug. 1877.

  GARVOCK, SIR JOHN (_only son of major John Garvock who d. 14 March
    1838 aged 67_). _b._ Kennington, Surrey 1817; ensign 10 foot 4
    Sep. 1835; captain 31 foot 1843–55 when placed on h.p.; commanded
    Peshawur division of Bengal army 1863–65; commanded northern
    district of England 1866–67, southern district 1877 to death; col.
    of 89 foot 1870, of 10 foot 1874 to death; general 1 Oct. 1877;
    K.C.B. 5 Aug. 1864, G.C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._ 81 Queen’s gate,
    South Kensington, London 10 Nov. 1878.

  GARWOOD, REV. JOHN. Matric. from Magd. hall, Ox. 24 Oct. 1828 aged
    23; B.A. 1832, M.A. 1835; P.C. of St. Mary, Spital sq. London
    1832–46; clerical sec. to London city mission 1837–76; author of
    _The million-peopled city_, _London_ 1853. _d._ 17 Cambridge road,
    Kilburn, London 6 Dec. 1889.

  GASCOIGNE, ERNEST FREDERIC. _b._ May 1796; ensign 39 foot 2 May
    1811; captain grenadier guards 7 Aug. 1840 to 15 Nov. 1850 when
    placed on h.p.; colonel of 69 foot 3 April 1858 to death; general
    20 Jany. 1867; served in the Peninsula and American war. _d._ 14
    Lowndes sq. London 18 July 1876.

  GASCOYNE, CHARLES (_son of general Isaac Gascoyne, col. 54 foot_).
    _b._ 1805; ensign 54 foot 7 Dec. 1820; lieut. col. 94 foot 1839 to
    1841, of 6 foot 1841 to 1842 when placed on h.p.; lieut. col. 72
    foot 1845 to 1849 when placed on h.p.; col. 89 foot 1864; col. 72
    foot 1870 to death; general 10 May 1872. _d._ 4 Chesterfield st.
    London 10 March 1881 aged 76.

  GASELEE, STEPHEN (_eld. son of Sir Stephen Gaselee 1762–1839 judge
    of court of Common Pleas_). _b._ 77 Upper Guilford st. London 1
    Sep. 1807; ed. at Winchester and Balliol coll. Ox., B.A. 1828,
    M.A. 1832; barrister I.T. 16 June 1832; serjeant at law 2 Nov.
    1840, treasurer of Serjeants’ Inn 1866; contested Portsmouth 1855;
    M.P. for Portsmouth 1865–68. _d._ 2 Cambridge sq. Hyde Park,
    London 20 Oct. 1883.

  GASKELL, BENJAMIN (_elder son of Daniell Gaskell of Clifton Hall
    near Manchester who d. 1787_). _b._ 28 Feb. 1781; ed. at Gateacre
    near Liverpool and Trin. coll. Cam.; M.P. for Maldon 1806, but
    unseated on petition; M.P. for Maldon 1812–26. _d._ Thornes house
    near Wakefield 21 Jany. 1856.

  GASKELL, DANIEL. _b._ 11 Sep. 1782; M.P. for Wakefield 1832–37. _d._
    Lupset hall, Wakefield 20 Dec. 1875.

  GASKELL, ELIZABETH CLEGHORN (_dau. of Wm. Stevenson, keeper of
    records to Treasury in London, who d. 22 April 1829_). _b._
    Lindsay row, Chelsea 29 Sep. 1810; ed. at Stratford-on-Avon;
    author of _Mary Barton, a tale of Manchester life 2 vols._ 1848
    anon., translated into many languages; _Ruth, a novel 3 vols._
    1853; _North and South 2 vols._ 1855; _Life of Charlotte Bronte 2
    vols._ 1857; _Sylvia’s Lovers 3 vols._ 1863 and 14 other books.
    (_m._ 30 Aug. 1832 Rev. Wm. Gaskell 1805–84). _d._ Holybourne near
    Alton, Hants. 12 Nov. 1865. _bur._ Knutsford, Cheshire. _Dict. of
    Nat. Biog. xxi_, 49–54 (1890).

  GASKELL, JAMES MILNES (_only child of Benjamin Gaskell 1781–1856_).
    _b._ 19 Oct. 1810; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for Wenlock
    1832–1868; a lord of the Treasury 1841 to 11 March 1846. _d._ 28
    Norfolk st. Park lane, London 5 Feb. 1873.

  GASKELL, SAMUEL. Educ. at Manchester and Edinburgh; medical
    superintendent of Lancashire lunatic asylum 1840 where he carried
    out the non-restraint system; one of the medical comrs. in lunacy,
    Jany. 1849 to 1866. _d._ Walton, Surrey 30 March 1886 aged 79.

  GASKELL, REV. WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Gaskell of Latchford near
    Warrington, sail-canvas maker, who d. 15 March 1819_). _b._
    Latchford 24 July 1805; ed. at Univ. of Glasgow, M.A. 1824;
    studied at Manchester college, York 1825–28; pastor of Cross st.
    chapel, Manchester 3 Aug. 1828 to death; sec. of York college,
    Manchester 1840–46; professor of English history, literature and
    composition in it 1846–53 when it was moved to London; professor
    of literature in Unitarian home missionary board 1854–84,
    principal 1876–84; one of editors of _Unitarian Herald_ 1861–75;
    author of _Temperance Rhymes_ 1839; _Two lectures on the
    Lancashire dialect_ 1844 and other books. (_m._ 30 Aug. 1832
    Elizabeth Cleghorn Stevenson 1810–65). _d._ Plymouth Grove,
    Manchester 11 June 1884. _bur._ Unitarian Chapel yard, Knutsford
    14 June. _Sir T. Baker’s Memorials of a dissenting chapel_ (1884)
    _pp._ 54, 153; _John Evans’s Lancashire authors_ (1876) 96–101.

  GASKIN, REV. THOMAS. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam.; B.A. 1831, M.A.
    1834; fellow of Jesus coll. about 1831–78; F.R.S. 21 March 1839;
    F.R.A.S.; author of _The Solutions of geometrical problems_ 1847;
    _The Solutions of trigonometrical problems_ 1847; _Geometrical
    construction of a conic section_ 1852. _d._ 7 Pittville lawn,
    Cheltenham 17 Feb. 1887 aged 76.

  GASKOIN, GEORGE. M.R.C.S. 1838; L.S.A. 1841; house surgeon St.
    George’s hospital 1839; practised in London 1838 to death;
    K.C.Christ of Portugal; K.C.Isabella la Catholica of Spain;
    translated _The Medical works of Francisco de Villalobos_ 1870;
    author of _On Psoriasis or Lepra_ 1875; _Essay on the range of
    hereditary tendencies in health and in disease_ 1882. _d._ The
    priory, Caerleon, Monmouth 5 Feb. 1887 aged 70.

  GASKOIN, JOHN SAMUEL. _b._ Bagshot Sep. 1790; educ. St. George’s
    hospital; a specialist in skin diseases; surgeon to George iv. and
    William iv.; F.L.S. 1853. _d._ 32 Clarges st. May Fair, London 5
    Oct. 1858. _Proc. of Med. and Chir. Soc. iii_, 48 (1861).

  GASPEY, THOMAS (_son of Wm. Gaspey, lieut. R.N._) _b._ Hoxton,
    London 31 March 1788; parliamentary reporter for _Morning Post_
    about 1808–24; sub-editor of _Courier_ about 1824–28; edited
    _Sunday Times_ 1828; edited evening edition of _Morning Chronicle_
    (in which ‘Sketches by Boz’ first appeared 1835); published _The
    mystery or forty years ago, a novel_ 1820 anon.; _The witch
    finder, or the wisdom of our ancestors 3 vols._ 1824; _The life
    and times of the good Lord Cobham 2 vols._ 1843 and many other
    books. _d._ Shooters’ Hill, Kent 8 Dec. 1871. _Newspaper Press
    vi_, 40 (1872).

  GASPEY, THOMAS WILLIAM (_son of the preceding_). Ph. Doc. of
    Heidelberg; author of _Heidelberg and its castle_ 1860; _The Rhine
    and the Rhine Lands_ 1855. _d._ 4 Ordnance ter. Shooter’s hill
    road, Kent 22 Dec. 1871 aged 53.

  GASPEY, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Westminster 20
    June 1812; author of _Lyrics and Meditations_ 1850 and other books
    in prose and verse. _d._ 17 St. Ann’s road, North Brixton 19 July
    1888.

  GASSIOT, JOHN PETER. _b._ London 2 April 1797; midshipman R.N.;
    member of firm of Martinez, Gassiot & Co. wine merchants of London
    and Oporto; chairman of committee of Kew observatory which he
    purchased for £10,000 and presented to Royal Soc. 1871; discovered
    dark bands, or stratification of electric discharge 1852; author
    of 44 papers in scientific periodicals; F.R.S. 9 April 1840,
    founded the Scientific Relief fund. _d._ St. John’s house, Ryde 15
    Aug. 1877.

  GASTINEAU, HENRY G. Studied at the R.A.; joined Soc. of Painters in
    water-colours 1818, associate 1821, member 1823, exhibited
    1818–75; exhibited 26 landscapes at R.A. and 3 at B.I. 1812–41.
    _d._ Norfolk lodge, Cold harbour lane, Camberwell 17 Jany. 1876 in
    85 year.

  GATLEY, ALFRED. _b._ Kerridge near Macclesfield 1816; studied at
    British Museum and R.A.; sculptor in London 1841–52, at Rome 1852
    to death; exhibited 30 sculptures at R.A. 1841–52; exhibited a
    bas-relief of The overthrow of Pharaoh in the Red Sea, and statues
    of Echo and Night at International Exhibition, London 1862. _d._
    Rome 28 June 1863. _Our sculptor friend, by Miss M. A. Sumner in
    Aunt Judy’s Mag., Oct. 1885 pp._ 722–736.

  GATHERCOLE, REV. MICHAEL AUGUSTUS. C. of Rilstone-in-Burnsall,
    Yorkshire 1832–5; C. of Cleasby, Yorkshire 1835–37; V. of
    Chatteris, Cambs. 1845–77; convicted at York assizes of publishing
    in _The Watchman_ a libel imputing improper practices to the nuns
    at Darlington and Stockton, sentenced by Court of Queen’s Bench to
    3 months’ imprisonment in the Marshalsea, London 24 Nov. 1838;
    edited _The Church Magazine 6 vols._ 1839–44; author of _Letters
    to a dissenting minister of the Congregational Independent
    denomination, containing remarks on the principles of that sect,
    and the author’s reasons for leaving it_. _By L. S. E._ 1833 and 3
    other books under initials of L. S. E. _d._ Manor house, Chatteris
    11 Dec. 1886 aged 84.

  GATTI, CARLO. _b._ Dongio, valley of Blenio, canton Ticino,
    Switzerland 27 July 1817; walked to Paris with 25 francs in his
    pocket 1829, sold roast chestnuts in the streets and a peculiar
    dough called goffre, in Paris 1829–47, and in London 1847–49;
    chocolate maker with Battista Bolla at 129 Holborn hill 1849;
    pastry cook at 33, 34 and 65 Great hall, Hungerford market; built
    Hungerford hall, Villiers st. Strand 1851, pulled down for Charing
    Cross station 1862; an ice merchant at Caledonian road, King’s
    Cross 1857 to death, imported ice from Norway. _d._ Dongio 6 Sep.
    1878. _Penny pictorial news 21 Sep. 1878 pp._ 1, 3, _portrait_;
    _Graphic xviii_, 341 (1878), _portrait_; _Marcus Fall’s London
    Town_ (1880) _i_, 244–52.

  GATTY, MARGARET (_youngest dau. of Rev. Alexander John Scott_). _b._
    Burnham rectory, Essex 3 June 1809; edited _Aunt Judy’s Mag._, May
    1866 to death; author of _Parables from nature 5 vols._ 1855–71;
    _Legendary tales_ 1858; _Aunt Judy’s Tales_ 1859 and about 20
    other books. (_m._ 8 July 1839 Alfred Gatty, D.D., V. of
    Ecclesfield, Yorkshire). _d._ Ecclesfield vicarage 4 Oct. 1873.
    _Parables from nature_ (1885) _ix-xxi_; _A. Gatty’s A life at one
    living_ (1884) 164–7; _I.L.N. 18 Oct. 1873 pp._ 369, 370,
    _portrait_.

  GAUNTLETT, HENRY JOHN (_eld. son of Rev. Henry Gauntlett 1762–1833
    V. of Olney, Bucks._) _b._ Wellington, Salop 9 July 1805; organist
    of Olney ch. 1815–25, of St. Olaves, Southwark 1827–46; solicitor
    in London 1831–46; Mus. Doc. Canterbury 1842 being first instance
    of such a degree since Reformation; organist at Union chapel,
    Islington 1853–61, at All Saints Notting hill 1861–63, at St.
    Bartholomew’s, Smithfield 1872 to death; edited _Musical world_;
    started _The Church Musician_ 1850, edited it 1850–51; patented
    application of electricity to the organ 1852; published
    _Comprehensive tune books 2 vols._ 1851 and 65 other musical
    works. _d._ 15 St. Mary Abbott’s terrace, Kensington 21 Feb. 1876.
    _I.L.N. lxviii_, 253, 254 (1876), _portrait_.

  GAVIN, GEORGE O’HALLORAN. _b._ Limerick 1810; M.P. for Limerick
    1858–1874. _d._ Kilfreacon court, Limerick 23 Oct. 1880.

  GAVIN, HECTOR. L.R.C.S. Edin. 1835, F.R.C.S. 1838; M.D. Edin. 1836;
    M.R.C.S. Eng. 1843; Superintending inspector of General board of
    health 1851–53; phys. general to Post Office, London 1853;
    lecturer on forensic medicine at Charing Cross hospital; editor of
    _Journal of Public Health_; author of _On feigned and fictitious
    diseases of soldiers_ 1843 and 4 other books; accidentally shot by
    his brother Wm. Gavin in his hut at Balaklava in the Crimea 21
    April 1855 aged 39; Margaret his widow granted civil list pension
    of £50 15 Nov. 1856.

  GAVIN, ROBERT (_2 son of Peter Gavin of Leith, merchant_). _b._
    Leith 1827; A.R.S.A. 1854, R.S.A. 10 Feb. 1879; painted numerous
    Moorish pictures at Tangier; exhibited 5 pictures at the R.A.
    1855–71. _d._ Cherry Bank, Newhaven near Edinburgh 6 Oct. 1883.
    _S. Armytage’s Beautiful pictures by British artists pp._ 63–4.

  GAWEN, JOHN CHARLES GAWEN ROBERTS. _b._ 25 Aug. 1787; captain R.N.
    13 June 1815; retired admiral 4 Oct. 1862. _d._ Park st. Grosvenor
    square, London 21 Nov. 1874.

  GAWLER, GEORGE (_son of Samuel Gawler, captain 73 foot, who d. 1799
    aged 25_). _b._ 1796; ed. at Great Marlow; ensign 52 foot 4 Oct.
    1810, major 1831–34 when placed on h.p.; led the forlorn hope at
    storming of Badajoz 6 April 1812; governor of South Australia 12
    Oct. 1838 to 13 May 1841 when recalled; col. 9 Nov. 1846; K.H.
    1837. _d._ Southsea 8 May 1869.

  GAY, JOHN. _b._ Wellington, Somerset 1813; M.R.C.S. 1834; surgeon to
    Royal free hospital, London 1836–54; surgeon of Great Northern
    hospital 1856 to death; author of _On femoral rupture, its
    anatomy, pathology and surgery_ 1848; _A memoir on indolent ulcers
    and their surgical treatment_ 1855; _On varicose disease of the
    lower extremities_ 1868; _On hæmorrhoidal disorders_ 1882. _d._ 51
    Belsize park, Hampstead 15 Sep. 1885. _Medical Circular ii_,
    249–51 (1853), _portrait_; _Barker’s Photographs of medical men
    ii_, 43 (1868), _portrait_.

  GAYER, ARTHUR EDWARD (_eld. son of Edward Echlin Gayer, major 67
    foot_). _b._ near Newcastle under Lyne 6 July 1801; ed. at Durham
    and Bath gr. schools and Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1823, LL.B. and
    LLD. 1830; called to Irish bar 1827; Q.C. 2 Nov. 1844; chancellor
    and vicar general of diocese of Ossory 1848, of Meath Jany. 1851,
    of Cashel June 1851; contested Univ. of Dublin, March 1857; an
    ecclesiastical comr. for Ireland 8 June 1859 to July 1869; edited
    _The Catholic Layman_ 1851–57, reprinted in _8 vols._ Dublin 1862;
    author of several pamphlets defending established church of
    Ireland, and of _Papal infallibility and supremacy tried by
    ecclesiastical history, scripture and reason_ 1877. _d._
    Abbotsleigh, Upper Norwood, Surrey 12 Jany. 1877. _A. E. Gayer’s
    Memoirs of family of Gayer_, _privately printed_ (1870).

  GEACH, CHARLES (_son of George Geach of St. Austell, Cornwall_).
    _b._ St. Austell 1808; clerk in Bank of England, Birmingham
    1826–36; manager of Birmingham and Midland bank 1836; purchased
    Park Gate iron manufacturing co. 1840 and Patent Shaft and
    Axle-tree co. 1840; made a fortune in railroad iron 1844–5; mayor
    of Birmingham 1847; M.P. for Coventry 8 April 1851 to death. _d._
    9 Park st. Westminster 1 Nov. 1854. _E. Edwards’s Personal
    recollections of Birmingham_ (1877) 125–31; _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xiv_, 148–51 (1855); _I.L.N. xxi_, 377, 378
    (1852), _portrait_.

  GEARY, STEPHEN. Architect and civil engineer at Hamilton place, New
    road, London; erected an octagonal structure with a colossal
    statue of George iv. on the top, in the centre of the 6 roads
    uniting at Battle Bridge 1831 when the name was changed to King’s
    Cross; took out patents for artificial fuel, paving streets, water
    supply, obtaining motive power, and 3 other patents 1838–47;
    designed the first gin palace in London about 1830; founded the
    London Cemetery Co. 1838 for which he laid out Highgate cemetery,
    opened 20 May 1839. _d._ 19 Euston place, London 28 Aug. 1854 in
    75 year. _A. W. Pugin’s Contrasts_ (1841), _plate xiv_.

  GEDDES, JOHN. Ensign 27 foot 22 Dec. 1804, major 1825 to 1831 when
    placed on h.p.; col. 46 foot 13 Feb. 1860, col. 27 foot 24 April
    1860 to death; L.G. 23 March 1861. _d._ 15 Salisbury road,
    Newington, Edinburgh 28 April 1869.

  GEDEN, REV. JOHN DURY (_son of Rev. John Geden, Wesleyan minister_).
    _b._ Hastings 5 May 1822; assistant tutor of Richmond coll. Surrey
    1847–51; tutor in sacred and classical languages at theological
    coll. Didsbury, Lancs. 1856–83; joint-editor of _London Quarterly
    Review_ 1857; elected into the legal hundred 1868; member of Old
    Testament revision company 1870; hon. D.D. St. Andrews 1885;
    author of _Didsbury sermons in the Wesleyan college chapel_ 1878.
    _d._ Didsbury 9 March 1886.

  GEDGE, REV. SYDNEY (_youngest son of Peter Gedge of Bury St.
    Edmunds_). _b._ 1802; educ. Bury St. Edmunds’ gram. sch. and St.
    Catharine’s coll. Camb.; fellow 1825–27; B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827; C.
    of North Runcton, Norfolk 1827–35; second master king Edward’s
    sch. Birmingham 1835–59; V. of All Saints, Northampton 1859–77;
    rural dean Northampton 1871–77; preacher and speaker for Ch.
    missionary soc. and hon. life governor; author of 4 single sermons
    1856–69. _d._ Cromer 29 Aug. 1883, five of his sons became
    clergymen. _The Guardian 5 Sept. 1883 p._ 1300.

  GEERAN or GUERIN, THOMAS. Enlisted in 71 regt. 3 March 1813,
    deserted 10 April; worked as a sawyer; settled at Brighton;
    professed to have been a son of Michael Geeran, farmer, born at
    Scariff co. Clare 14 May 1766 and to have served in 71 regt.
    abroad 1796–1819; made a living by relating his military
    adventures and dilating on his great age. _d._ infirmary of
    Brighton union 28 Oct. 1871 claiming to be 105. _Longevity, with
    Life of Thomas Geeran_ (1871), _portrait_; _Thom’s Human
    Longevity_ (1873) _pp._ 12, 131–54.

  GELDART, REV. EDMUND MARTIN (_2 son of Thomas Geldart of Thorpe,
    Norwich and of Hannah Ransome Geldart who was a writer of
    children’s books and d. 1861_). _b._ Norwich 20 Jany. 1844; ed. at
    Ball. coll. Oxf., scholar 1863–67; B.A. 1867, M.A. 1873; assist.
    master Manchester gram. sch. 1867 and 1869–71; a teacher at Athens
    1867–69; C. of All Saints, Manchester 1869–71; C. of St. George’s
    ch. Everton 1871; minister of Hope st. unitarian chapel, Liverpool
    1873–77; unitarian minister Croydon 1877–85; author of _Modern
    Greek in relation to ancient_ 1870; _Faith and Freedom 14 sermons_
    1881 and other works; left Newhaven on 10 April 1885 for Paris,
    supposed to have been lost during passage to Dieppe. _A son of
    Belial, autobiographical sketches by Nitram Tradleg i.e. M.
    Geldart_ (1883); _Echoes of Truth ed. Mrs. Geldart_ (1886) _with
    portrait_.

  GELDART, REV. JAMES WILLIAM (_eld. son of Rev. James Geldart, R. of
    Kirk Deighton, Yorks. who d. 12 Nov. 1839 aged 79_). _b._ Swinnow
    hall, Wetherby 15 Feb. 1785; ed. at Beverley gr. sch. and Trin.
    hall, Cam., LL.B. 1806, LLD. 1814; fell. of St. Catherine’s hall
    1808–9; fell. and tutor of Trin. hall 1809–20; Regius professor of
    civil law at Cam. 11 Dec. 1813 to 1847; R. of Kirk Deighton 1840
    to death; author of a _new ed._ of _S. Halifax’s Analysis of the
    civil law_ 1836. _d._ Kirk Deighton rectory 16 Feb. 1876.

  GELDART, THOMAS CHARLES. Barrister L.I. 9 May 1823; master of
    Trinity hall, Cam. 1852 to death; LLD. by royal mandate 4 Jany.
    1853; author with H. F. Maddock of _Reports of cases in court of
    vice-chancellor_ 1829. _d._ the Master’s lodge, Trinity hall,
    Cambridge 17 Sep. 1877 aged 80.

  GELL, JOHN SHERBROOKE. Entered Bombay army 11 June 1839; commanded
    Bombay district 28 Oct. 1872 to 11 June 1877; M.G. 1 Oct. 1877.
    _d._ Downderry, Cornwall 16 July 1878.

  GENDALL, JOHN. _b._ Exeter 1790; went to London with introduction to
    Sir John Soane; manager for Rudolph Ackermann, Strand, London,
    print seller; went on sketching tour in Normandy, gave illustrated
    description of tour at Exeter 6 Nov. 1862, his sketches published
    in _Picturesque tour of the Seine_ 1821; exhibited 25 pictures at
    R.A. and 1 at B.I. 1818–63; his works chiefly views in Devonshire;
    settled at Exeter as an artist 1839. _d._ Cathedral yard, Exeter 1
    March 1865 aged 75. _G. Pycroft’s Art in Devonshire_ (1883) 50–54.

  GEAREY, SIR WILLIAM RICHARD POWLETT, 3 Baronet. _b._ Oxon-Heath,
    Tunbridge 13 Nov. 1810; succeeded his father 6 Aug. 1825;
    contested West Kent, Dec. 1832, M.P. for West Kent, Jany. 1835 to
    Feb. 1838. _d._ Oxon-Heath 19 Dec. 1877.

  GEDDES, JAMES LORAINE. _b._ Edinburgh 19 March 1827; served in
    Bengal artillery about 1846–55; settled at Vinton, Benton co.
    U.S.A. 1857; private in 8th Iowa regiment Aug. 1861, brigadier
    general 5 June 1865; provost marshal of Memphis; captured Spanish
    fort during Mobile campaign; professor of military tactics at Iowa
    college of agriculture; wrote _The soldier’s battle prayer_, _The
    stars and stripes_, and several other popular war-songs. _d._
    Ames, Story co. Iowa 21 Feb. 1887.

  GENESTE, REV. MAXIMILIAN (_4 son of Lewis Geneste of Kirk Bradden,
    Isle of Man_). Matric. from Queen’s coll. Ox. 20 May 1820 aged 20;
    B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827; P.C. of Holy Trinity, West Cowes, Isle of
    Wight 1832 to death; author of _The parallel histories of Judah
    and Israel 2 vols._ 1843 and other books; translated Krümmacher’s
    _Glance into the Kingdom of grace_ 1837 and other books. _d._
    Trafalgar house, Cowes 27 July 1860.

  GEOGHEGAN, ARTHUR GERALD. Author of _The Monks of Kilcrea, By * * *_
    1853, _3 ed._ 1861 and other books; contributed to _The Nation_
    many years. _d._ 27 Addison road, London 29 Nov. 1889 aged nearly
    80.

  GEOGHEGAN, JOSEPH BRYAN. _b._ Oldfield road, Salford, Manchester 13
    April 1815; manager of Victoria music hall, Bolton 1864 to death;
    proprietor of Star theatre, Hanley; author of _John Barleycorn_
    1860; _The men of merry merry England_ 1858; _Lancashire Witches_,
    and upwards of 200 other favourite songs. _d._ Bolton 21 Jany.
    1889.

  GEOGHEGAN, MOST REV. PATRICK BONAVENTURE. _b._ Dublin 1811; joined
    Franciscan order at Coimbra; the first resident R.C. priest at
    Port Phillip, New Holland 1839; vicar general of Melbourne 1848;
    bishop of Adelaide 1859 to death; consecrated 8 Sep. 1859. _d._
    Kingston, Dublin 5 May 1865.

  GEORGE, FREDERICK DARLEY. Cornet 11 light dragoons 1825; major 22
    foot 1849–53 when placed on h.p.; D.A.G. Windward and Leeward
    Islands 1853–58; col. 76 foot 28 April 1875 to death; general 1
    Oct. 1877; C.B. 4 July 1843. _d._ 67 Brunswick place, Brighton 2
    June 1888 aged 80.

  GEORGE, JOHN (_eld. son of John George of Dublin, merchant, who d.
    1837_). _b._ Dublin 18 Nov. 1804; ed. at Frascati school and Trin.
    coll. Dublin; called to bar at King’s Inns, Dublin 1826, bencher
    1859; barrister G.I. 16 May 1827; Q.C. 2 Nov. 1844; M.P. for co.
    Wexford 1852–57 and 1859–66; solicitor general for Ireland, Feb.
    to July 1859; judge of court of Queen’s Bench, Ireland, Nov. 1866
    to death; P.C. Ireland 1866. _d._ 45 Fitzwilliam sq. Dublin 15
    Dec. 1871.

  GERARD, ROBERT TOLVER, 1 Baron. _b._ Sutton, Lancs. 12 May 1808;
    lieut. col. Lancashire yeomanry cavalry 1855, col. 1878 to death;
    A.D.C. to the Queen 23 March 1867 to death; sheriff of Lancs.
    1859; created Baron Gerard of Bryn, Lancs. 18 Jany. 1876. _d._ 16
    South st. Park lane, London 15 March 1887. _I.L.N. lxviii_, 61, 62
    (1876), _portrait_.

  GETTY, SAMUEL GIBSON. _b._ 30 Nov. 1817; M.P. for Belfast 1860–68.
    _d._ 60 Redcliffe gardens, London 15 Dec. 1877.

  GIBB, ALEXANDER (_only son of John Gibb, C.E., who introduced use of
    Aberdeen granite in construction of public works_). _b._ Larbert,
    Stirlingshire 21 Sep. 1804; partner with his father at Aberdeen;
    built Victoria bridge over the Wear 1836, remarkable for its
    height and large spans; planned and carried out railway lines in
    North of Scotland; engineer of Great North of Scotland railway
    1845 to death; lessee of Rubislaw quarries near Aberdeen; M.I.C.E.
    9 Feb. 1830. _d._ Willowbank, Aberdeen 8 Aug. 1867. _Min. of proc.
    of Instit. of C.E. xxvii_, 587–89 (1868).

  GIBB, SIR GEORGE DUNCAN, 4 Baronet (_eld. son of Thomas Gibb_). _b._
    Montreal 25 Dec. 1821; educ. McGill coll., M.D. 1846; L.R.C.S.
    Ireland 1848; M.R.C.P. Lond. 1859; in practice at Montreal
    1849–53; one of originators of St. Lawrence sch. of medicine and
    professor there; gave his collection of 1500 specimens to Natural
    History soc., Montreal 1853; founded Pathological soc., Montreal,
    president 1853; settled in London 1853; assist. physician
    Westminster hospital; assumed a disputed baronetage May 1867;
    discovered crystal of diabetic sugar 1854; the first to remove
    tumours from the larynx by the mouth 1864; author of _A treatise
    on whooping cough_ 1854; _On diseases of throat and windpipe_
    1860; _Life of Robert Gib 2 vols._ 1874 and 41 other works. _d._ 1
    Bryanston st. Portman sq. London 16 Feb. 1876. _N. and Q. 3 Ser.
    x_ 311, _xii_ 274, 362, 421, 536 (1866–67), _4 Ser. i_ 37 (1868);
    _Morgan’s Bibliotheca Canadensis_ (1867) pp. 140–50.

  GIBBES, SIR GEORGE SMITH (_son of Rev. George Gibbes, R. of
    Woodborough, Wilts._) _b._ 1771; Commoner of Ex. coll. Ox.; B.A.
    1792, M.A. 1795, M.B. 1796, M.D. 1799; fellow of Magd. coll. Ox.;
    candidate of coll. of physicians 1803, fellow 1804, Harveian
    orator 1817; physician to Bath general hospital 1804; physician
    extraord. to Queen Charlotte 1819; knighted by George iv. at
    Carlton house 10 May 1820; removed to Cheltenham about 1835,
    afterwards to Sidmouth; F.L.S. 21 May 1793; F.R.S. 18 Feb. 1796;
    author of _A treatise on the Bath waters_ 1800 and other books.
    _d._ Sidmouth 23 June 1851. _bur._ family vault at Woodborough.
    _W. Munk’s Roll_ (1878) _iii_, 13.

  GIBBONS, DAVID OCTAVIUS (_eld. child of Edward Augustus Gibbons, who
    d. 20 Aug. 1834_). _b._ 28 Oct. 1811; special pleader 1834; author
    of _A manual of the law of fixtures_ 1836; _A treatise on the law
    of dilapidations and nuisances_ 1838, _2 ed._ 1849 and other
    books. _d._ 30 St. George’s sq. London 23 Oct. 1876.

  GIBBONS, SIR SILLS JOHN, 1 Baronet (_son of Richard Gibbons of
    Sittingbourne, Kent_). _b._ Chatham 1809; hop merchant in London;
    alderman for Castle Baynard ward 1862–75, sheriff 1865–6, lord
    mayor 1871–2; created baronet 11 March 1872. _d._ Hastings 11
    Jany. 1876. _I.L.N. lix_, 457, 458 (1871), _portrait_.

  GIBBS, SIR BENJAMIN THOMAS BRANDRETH (_youngest son of Thomas Gibbs
    of Ampthill, Beds._) _b._ London 1821; steward of yard of R.
    Agricultural soc. 1839–42, hon. director 1843–74, vice president
    1871–85; hon. sec. of Smithfield club 1843–85, presented with a
    silver candelabra 12 Dec. 1855; associated with agricultural
    sections of national exhibitions in London 1851 and 1862, in Paris
    1855, 1867 and 1878, in Vienna 1873, in Philadelphia 1875;
    commander of order of Francis Joseph 1873; officer of Legion of
    honour 1878; knighted for his agricultural services, first person
    so rewarded, by the Queen at Windsor 27 Nov. 1878; sec. of
    Fisheries exhibition, London 1883; author of _The Smithfield club,
    a condensed history_ 1857. _d._ Mossley house, Sinclair road, West
    Kensington park 2 June 1885. _Journ. of Royal Agric. Soc. xxi_,
    611–20 (1885), _portrait_; _The Biograph, March 1882 pp._ 259–61;
    _I.L.N. xxvii_, 725–26 (1855), _portrait_.

  GIBBS, JAMES (_son of Michael Gibbs of Walbrook, London, merchant_).
    _b._ 25 July 1825; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ and Haileybury;
    entered Bombay civil service 1846; barrister I.T. 6 June 1864;
    judge of high court Bombay, Feb. 1866 to 1879; vice chancellor of
    Univ. of Bombay 1870–79; mem. of governor general’s council 10 May
    1880 to 1885, pres. 1884; C.S.I. 1878; C.I.E. 1878. _d._ 58
    Courtfield gardens, South Kensington, London 30 Oct. 1886.

  GIBBS, JOSEPH. _b._ Staffordshire 1798; established extensive sawing
    and cutting works at Crayford Mills, Kent and London; invented
    “Gibbs’ elbow joint” chiefly used for construction of inlaid
    floors; erected much machinery here and in Holland for
    manufacturing purposes and lifting water; M.I.C.E. 6 April 1852;
    author of _Considerations relative to sewage of London_ 1849;
    _Cotton cultivation in its various details_ 1862. _d._ 11 Feb.
    1864. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxiv_, 528–31 (1865).

  GIBBS, MATILDA BLANCHE (_youngest dau. of Sir Thomas Crawley-Boevey,
    3 Baronet 1769–1847_). Founded St. Michael and All Angels’ Home
    for Consumptives at Axbridge 1878, St. Michael’s Home at Cheddar
    and St. John’s Convalescent Home at Tyntesfield, all in Somerset.
    (_m._ 1 Aug. 1839 Wm. Gibbs 1790–1875). _d._ Tyntesfield 22 Sep.
    1887 aged 69, personalty declared at £483,683 7s. 4d.

  GIBBS, MRS. (_dau. of Mr. Graddon_). _b._ Taunton 1804; first sang
    at Vauxhall 1821, in Dublin 1823; first appeared in London at
    Drury Lane Oct. 1824 as Susanna in the _Marriage of Figaro_;
    second only to Miss Stephens in ballad singing and to Miss Paton
    in bravura singing; sang in New Orleans, Dec. 1835, in New York
    Nov. 1836, returned to England; re-appeared in New York 1855 with
    an entertainment of song and anecdote entitled _The Lakes of
    Killarney_. (_m._ about 1827 Alexander Gibbs of firm of Graddon
    and Gibbs, pianoforte makers); date of death not known. _J. N.
    Ireland’s Records of New York stage ii_, 180–1 (1867);
    _Cumberland’s Minor Theatre vol. iii_, _portrait_; _Le Bal
    Costumé, polka composed by Mrs. Gibbs_ (1854), _portrait_.

  GIBBS, WILLIAM (_2 son of Antony Gibbs of Exeter, merchant
    1756–1815_). _b._ 22 May 1790; partner with his elder brother as
    merchants in Cadiz and London, head of the firm on his brother’s
    death 21 Aug. 1842; held for some years monopoly of the guano
    islands; built the chapel at Keble college, Oxford, dedicated 25
    April 1876. _d._ Tyntesfield near Bristol 3 April 1875, personalty
    sworn under £800,000, 2 Oct. 1875.

  GIBSON, ALEXANDER. _b._ Laurencekirk, Kincardineshire 24 Oct. 1800;
    M.D. Edin.; assistant surgeon H.E.I.C. service 1825; passed in
    Hindustani, Mahrati and Gujerati; superintendent of botanical
    garden at Dapuri 1838; conservator of forests in Bombay 1847–60;
    F.L.S. 19 April 1853; author of _Forest Reports Bombay_ 1849–55;
    _Bombay Flora_ 1861; _A handbook to forests of Bombay_ 1863. _d._
    16 Jany. 1867. _Proc. Linnean Soc._ (1866–67) _p._ 33.

  GIBSON, ALEXANDER CRAIG. _b._ Harrington, Cumberland 17 March 1813;
    F.S.A.; L.M. Edin.; M.R.C.S. Eng. 1846; L.S.A. 1855; in practice
    at Branthwaite and Ullock 1841–43, at Coniston 1843–49, at
    Hawkshead 1849–57, at Bebington, Cheshire 1857–72; contributed to
    _Kendal Mercury_, _Tait’s Mag._, and to _Trans. of Historic Soc.
    of Lancashire and Cheshire_; author of _The old man, or ravings
    and ramblings round Coniston_, _Kendal_ 1849; _The Folk-speech of
    Cumberland, stories and rhymes in dialect of West Border
    counties_, _Carlisle_ 1869; wrote _The Lockerbie Lycke_, a ballad
    in Annandale dialect. _d._ Bebington 12 June 1874.

  GIBSON, DAVID COOKE. _b._ Edinburgh 4 March 1827; artist in Edin.
    1844–52, in London 1852 to death; exhibited 5 domestic pictures at
    the R.A. 1855–57; wrote _Angelo and Zelica_ and other poems. _d._
    London 5 Oct. 1856. _Struggles of a young artist, being a memoir
    of D. C. Gibson_ (_anon. by W. Macduff_) 1858, _portrait_.

  GIBSON, GEORGE STACEY (_only son of Wyatt George Gibson of Saffron
    Walden, Essex_). _b._ Saffron Walden 20 July 1818; senior partner
    in firm of Gibson, Tuke and Gibson, bankers, Saffron Walden; clerk
    of yearly meeting of Soc. of Friends; added six species to the
    British flora, described in the _Phytologist_ 1842–51; F.L.S.
    1847; author of _The Flora of Essex_ 1862. _d._ Temperance hotel,
    12 Bishopsgate st. without, London 5 April 1883. _Journal of
    Botany 1883, pp._ 161–65, _2 portraits_.

  GIBSON, REV. JAMES. _b._ Crieff, Perthshire 31 Jany. 1799; educ.
    Glasgow univ.; licensed presbyterian minister 1820; travelled with
    Capt. Elliot in Portugal 1825; assistant in the College parish,
    Glasgow; built a ch. at Kingston, Glasgow, and was minister
    1839–43; joined the Free church and had a chapel built for him at
    Kingston 1843; professor of systematic theology in Free ch. coll.
    Glasgow 1856; edited _Church of Scotland Mag._ 1834–37, and
    _Scottish Protestant vols. i, ii_, 1852; author of _Marriage
    affinity question_ 1854; _The public worship of God_ 1869 and
    other books. _d._ Glasgow 2 Nov. 1871. _Wylie’s Disruption
    Worthies_ (1876) 261–64, _portrait_.

  GIBSON, JAMES. Called to bar in Ireland 1828; law adviser to general
    assembly of Irish presbyterian church; a comr. of national
    education in Ireland 1848 to death; chairman of Queen’s co.;
    chairman of co. Donegal to 1879; M.P. for Belfast, Aug. 1837 to
    March 1838 when unseated on petition; Q.C. 30 Jany. 1869. _d._ 35
    Mountjoy sq. Dublin 5 Feb. 1880.

  GIBSON, SIR JAMES BROWN, _b._ 1805; ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D.
    1826; M.R.C.S. Eng. 1826; hospital assistant in the army 14 Dec.
    1826, surgeon 2 July 1841; served in Crimean war; body surgeon to
    Duke of Cambridge 1855; director general of medical department 7
    March 1860 to 30 March 1867 when placed on h.p.; hon. physician to
    the Queen 16 Aug. 1859 to death; C.B. 2 Jany. 1857, K.C.B. 28
    March 1865. _d._ Rome 25 Feb. 1868.

  GIBSON, JAMES YOUNG (_4 son of William Gibson of Edinburgh,
    merchant_). _b._ Edinburgh 19 Feb. 1826; educ. Edin. univ. and at
    divinity hall of United Presbyterian ch. 1847–52, licensed
    preacher 1853, at Melrose 1853–59; travelled in Egypt and
    Palestine 1865 and in Spain 1871–72; settled in London 1872, at
    Long Ditton near Surbiton 1884; corrected proofs of J. Duffield’s
    _Don Quixote_ 1881; translator and editor of _Journey to Parnassus
    by Miguel de Cervantes_ 1883; _Numantia, a tragedy by Miguel de
    Cervantes_ 1885. _d._ Granville hotel, Ramsgate 2 Oct. 1886.
    _bur._ Dean cemetery, Edin. _The Cid by J. Y. Gibson, ed. M. D.
    Gibson, memoir by Agnes Smith 1887 pp. xxiii-lv_, _portrait_;
    _Illust. sp. and dr. news xxvi_, 122 (1886).

  GIBSON, JANE (_2 dau. of John Gibson of Oakbank near Glasgow_). _b._
    Oakbank 22 May 1785; resided for many years in Edinburgh with Mrs.
    Grant of Laggan; founded the John Gibson bursaries in Glasgow
    Univ. at cost of £1000 in 1877. _d._ 9 Blythswood sq. Glasgow 25
    Nov. 1887 aged 102 years and 6 months. _Glasgow Herald 26 Nov.
    1887 p._ 4.

  GIBSON, JOHN. _b._ Newcastle 1794; ornamental and house painter and
    enameller in glass; painted church windows in Newcastle and
    neighbourhood; formed a gallery of paintings; sheriff of Newcastle
    1853–4. _d._ the Leazes ter. Newcastle 25 Nov. 1854. _Mackenzie’s
    Hist. of Newcastle_ (1827) _pp._ 345, 761.

  GIBSON, JOHN (_son of a market gardener_). _b._ Gyffin near Conway
    19 June 1790; removed to Liverpool 1799; sent to Royal Academy
    Psyche drawn by Zephyrs 1816; came to London 1817; arrived in Rome
    20 Oct. 1817; stayed there to 1844 where he studied under Canova
    and Thorwalsden; A.R.A. 1833, R.A. 1838; exhibited 33 works at
    R.A. 1816–64; his better known works are Mars and Cupid 1819,
    Hylas and the Nymphs 1826, Cupid tormenting the soul 1839, The
    Queen 1846, The tinted Venus 1854, Christ blessing little children
    1862; revived the use of colour in statuary. _d._ Rome 27 Jany.
    1866. _bur._ English cemetery, left £32,000 and the contents of
    his studio to the Royal Academy. _Lady Eastlake’s Life of John
    Gibson_ (1870), _portrait_; _W. B. Scott’s British school of
    sculpture_ (1871) 109–22; _Sandby’s History of Royal Academy ii_,
    188–92 (1862); _Illust. news of the world iii_ (1859), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—The King of Bavaria placed his statue on the exterior of
      the Glyptothek at Munich and in the hall of the Walhalla near
      Ratisbon. There is a fine collection of about 20 casts from
      his best grouped statues at the Crystal Palace.

  GIBSON, JOHN (_son of George Gibson of Leith, merchant_). _b._ Leith
    15 Jany. 1796; ed. at high school and Univ. of Edin.; writer to
    the Signet 1819; agent for the Buccleuch estates 1821 to death;
    legal adviser to Sir Walter Scott 1821–32; deputy keeper of the
    privy seal 1850; treasurer to Society of writers to the signet;
    published _Reminiscences of Sir Walter Scott_ 1871. _d._ 29
    Greenhill gardens, Edinburgh 14 Sep. 1877. _A Mackie’s Review of
    the conduct of J. Gibson_ (1823).

  GIBSON, JOHN THOMAS. Entered Madras army 1800; M.G. 23 Nov. 1841;
    colonel 1 European regiment 27 Feb. 1842 to death. _d._
    Kotagherry, Madras 30 June 1851.

  GIBSON, SOLOMON (_younger brother of John Gibson, R.A. 1790–1866_).
    Passed his life in Liverpool; modelled a small figure of Mercury
    when aged 16 which is his best work; exhibited 2 sculptures at
    R.A. 1816–22; a Greek, Latin and Welsh scholar; wrote many papers
    on ancient Welsh literature; lived chiefly on the bounty of his
    brother; fell down dead entering his hotel in Paris 29 Jany. 1866.

  GIBSON, THOMAS MILNER (_son of Thomas Milner Gibson, major 37 foot,
    d. 1807_). _b._ Port of Spain, Trinidad 3 Sep. 1806; educ.
    Charterhouse 1819 and Trin. coll. Camb., B.A. 1830; M.P. Ipswich
    1837–39; M.P. Manchester 1841–57; M.P. Ashton-under-Lyne 1857–68;
    a free trader 1837 and a prominent orator of Anti-corn law league;
    V.P. of board of trade 1846–48; P.C. 8 July 1846; moved vote of
    censure on Palmerston for his law of conspiracy bill which caused
    resignation of ministry 19 Feb. 1858; president of poor law board
    1859; president of board of trade 1859–66; assumed additional
    surname of Milner 7 Feb. 1839; president of Assoc. for repeal of
    taxes on knowledge 1850, on repeal received testimonial 1 Oct.
    1861; amateur yachtsman, navigating his own vessel, the last
    person who cruised in the Mediterranean with a pass from the dey
    of Algiers 1830. (_m._ 23 Feb. 1832 Susanna Arethusa only child of
    Rev. Sir T. G. Cullum, she was a leader in society and an advocate
    of mesmerism and spiritualism, _d._ Paris 23 Feb. 1885 aged 71).
    _d._ on board his yacht Resolute at Algiers 25 Feb. 1884. _bur._
    Theberton churchyard 13 March. _G. H. Francis’s Orators of the
    age_ (1847) 294–300; _J. Evans’s Lancashire authors_ (1850) 101–5;
    _I.L.N. 31 Dec. 1842 p._ 541, _portrait_, _8 March 1884 pp._ 217,
    227, _portrait_.

  GIBSON, REV. WILLIAM (_son of James Gibson of Ballymena, co. Antrim,
    merchant_). _b._ Ballymena 8 May 1808; Presbyterian minister of
    First Ballybay, co. Monaghan 1834; colleague of Rev. S. Hannay in
    Rosemary st. ch. Belfast 1840; professor of christian ethics in
    the assembly’s coll. Belfast 1847; moderator of the general
    assembly 1859; author of _The position of the church of Ireland
    and the duty of presbyterians in reference to it_ 1835; _The year
    of grace, a history of the Ulster revival of 1859_, _Edin._ 1860;
    chief founder of the _Banner of Ulster_ newspaper 1842. _d._
    Dublin 8 June 1867.

  GIBSON, WILLIAM SIDNEY. _b._ Parson’s Green, Fulham, Middlesex 1814;
    barrister L.I. 29 Jany. 1845; registrar of Newcastle upon Tyne
    district court of bankruptcy 1843 to 1870 when granted sum of
    £1000 on abolition of the court; M.A. Durham 1857; F.S.A. 24 Feb.
    1842; F.G.S.; author of _The history of the monastery founded at
    Tynemouth 2 vols._ 1846–7; _Lord Lyndhurst In memoriam_ 1865, _new
    ed._ 1869 and 11 other books. _d._ Grosvenor hotel, London 3 Jany.
    1871. _bur._ in disused burial ground of the Old Priory,
    Tynemouth. _Colburn’s New monthly mag. April 1871 p._ 244.

  GIBSONE, JOHN CHARLES HOPE (_son of general D. A. Gibsone_). _b._ 21
    May 1810; cornet 7 dragoon guards 1830, lieut. col. 1847–49;
    lieut. col. 17 light dragoons 1860–62; col. of 8 hussars 10 Dec.
    1868, of 17 lancers 22 Sep. 1875 to death; general 1 Oct. 1877.
    _d._ Redcross lodge, Leamington 18 July 1884.

  GIFFARD, SIR GEORGE MARKHAM (_4 son of the succeeding_). _b._
    Portsmouth dockyard 4 Nov. 1813; ed. at Winchester and New coll.
    Ox., fellow 1832; B.C.L. 1841; barrister L.I. 20 Nov. 1840;
    practised in court of chancery; Q.C. Jany. 1859, bencher of his
    inn 1859; vice chancellor March 1868; knighted at Windsor Castle
    14 May 1868; a lord justice of appeal 1 Jany. 1869 to death; P.C.
    4 Feb. 1869. _d._ 4 Princes gardens, Hyde park, London 13 July
    1870. _Foss’s Biographia Juridica_ (1870) 299, 792; _I.L.N. lii_,
    320 (1868), _portrait_, _lvii_, 107, 259 (1870).

  GIFFARD, JOHN. _b._ 1766; entered navy 25 April 1780; captain 19
    Oct. 1796; lieut. governor of royal naval college at Portsmouth 23
    March 1807 to 12 Aug. 1819; admiral 23 Nov. 1841. _d._ Southampton
    25 Sep. 1855.

  GIFFARD, JOHN WALTER DE LONGUEVILLE (_eld. son of the succeeding_).
    _b._ 1817; ed. at Merton coll. Ox., B.A. and M.A. 1843; barrister
    I.T. 19 Nov. 1843; reported in V.C. Stuart’s court 1852–70; judge
    of county courts, circuit 12 (West Riding of Yorkshire), 15 March
    1875, of circuit 58 (Devonshire) March 1883 to death; author of
    _Reports of cases adjudged in court of chancery by Sir John Stuart
    1858–1865_, _5 vols._ 1860–71; author with John Smale of _Reports
    of cases adjudged in court of chancery by Sir John Stuart
    1852–1857_, _3 vols._ 1855–58. _d._ North Huish near Ivybridge,
    Devon 20 Oct. 1888.

  GIFFARD, STANLEY LEES (_youngest son of John Giffard of Dromartin,
    co. Dublin 1747–1819_). _b._ Dublin 4 Aug. 1788; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Dublin, B.A. 1807, M.A. 1811; barrister M.T. 24 May 1811;
    edited _St. James’s Chronicle_ some years; edited _Standard_
    newspaper 1827 to death; contributed articles to _Quarterly
    Review_ and _Blackwood’s Mag._ _d._ Folkestone 6 Nov. 1858.

  GIFFORD, ADAM (_eld. son of James Gifford, treasurer of the Merchant
    Co._) _b._ Edinburgh 28 Feb. 1820; educ. Edinburgh institution
    1832; apprenticed to a solicitor 1835, managing clerk; called to
    the Scotch bar 1849; advocate depute 1861; conducted the
    prosecution of Jessie M’Lauchlan in the Sandyford murder case
    1863; sheriff of Orkney and Zetland 1865; a judge of court of
    session, with the title of Lord Gifford 28 Jany. 1870, resigned 25
    Jany. 1881. _d._ Granton house, Edinburgh 20 Jany. 1887, left
    £80,000 to found lectureships on natural theology at Edinburgh,
    Glasgow, Aberdeen and St. Andrews.

  GIFFORD, JAMES (_eld. son of James Gifford, unitarian writer
    1740–1813_). _b._ Halifax, Nova Scotia 20 Nov. 1768; midshipman
    R.N. 1 Oct. 1783; captain 12 Aug. 1812 when he left the sea, rear
    admiral 1 Oct. 1846; spent his income in works of benevolence and
    in furthering cause of unitarianism; author of _The remonstrance
    of a unitarian addressed to the Bishop of St. Davids’_ 1818, _2
    ed._ 1820; _Letter of a unitarian to the minister of St. James’s
    church, Jersey_ 1845. _d._ Mount Orgueil cottage near St. Helier,
    Jersey 20 Aug. 1853.

  GILBART, JAMES WILLIAM. _b._ London 21 March 1794; clerk in a London
    bank 1813; cashier in a Birmingham office 1825–7; manager of
    branches of Provincial Bank of Ireland at Kilkenny and Waterford
    1829–33; general manager of London and Westminster bank 1833–59
    when he retired on pension of £1600, bank opened 10 March 1834;
    F.R.S. 18 June 1846; author of _A practical treatise on banking_
    1827, _6 ed._ 1856; _The history and principles of banking_ 1834
    and 14 other books republished in _6 vols._ 1865. _d._ Brompton
    crescent, London 8 Aug. 1863. _J. W. Gilbart’s Practical treatise
    on banking_, _vol. i_ (1856), _portrait_; _Drawing room portrait
    gallery of eminent_ personages, _3rd series_ (1860), _portrait_.

  GILBERT, ANN (_eld. child of Rev. Isaac Taylor of Ongar 1759–1829_).
    _b._ opposite Islington ch. London 30 Jany. 1782; engraved small
    plates for Darton and Harvey’s juvenile works; co-author with her
    sister Jane of _Original poems for infant minds 2 vols._ 1804–5;
    _Hymns for infant minds_ 1810 and other books. (_m._ 24 Dec. 1813
    Rev. Joseph Gilbert 1779–1852). _d._ College st. Nottingham 20
    Dec. 1866. _Josiah Gilbert’s Autobiography of Mrs. Gilbert 2
    vols._ (1874), _2 portraits_.

  GILBERT, RIGHT REV. ASHURST TURNER (_son of Thomas Gilbert, captain
    R.M., who d. 14 Dec. 1844 aged 86_). _b._ near Burnham Beeches,
    Bucks. 14 May 1786; ed. at Manchester gr. sch. and Brasenose coll.
    Ox.; B.A. 1809, M.A. 1811, B.D. 1819, D.D. 1822; fellow of
    Brasenose 1811, principal 2 Feb. 1822 to Feb. 1842; vice
    chancellor of Ox. 1836–40; bishop of Chichester 24 Jany. 1842 to
    death, consecrated at Lambeth palace 27 Feb. 1842; inhibited Rev.
    John Purchas from carrying on ritualistic services at St. James’s
    chapel, Brighton 14 Oct. 1868; author of 14 letters, sermons and
    charges. _d._ Episcopal palace, Chichester 21 Feb. 1870.
    _Manchester school register ii_, 221–4 (1868).

  GILBERT, ELIZABETH MARGARETTA MARIA (_2 dau. of the preceding_).
    _b._ Oxford 7 Aug. 1826; became entirely blind April 1829;
    established work rooms for blind people at New Turnstile, Holborn,
    London, May 1854 which developed into Association for promoting
    the general welfare of the blind 1855; writer of fugitive verses.
    _d._ 5 Stanhope place, Hyde park, London 7 Feb. 1885. _F. Martin’s
    Elizabeth Gilbert and her works for the blind_ (1887), _portrait_.

  GILBERT, REV. JOSEPH. _b._ Wrangle, Lincs. 20 March 1779;
    Independent minister at Southend, Essex; classical tutor at
    Rotherham college; pastor of Nether chapel, Sheffield 1818; pastor
    of James st. chapel, Nottingham 1825, of Friar lane chapel,
    Nottingham 1828 to 1851; chairman of Congregational Union 1833;
    author of _The Christian Atonement, its basis, nature and
    bearings_ 1836, _2 ed._ 1852. _d._ Nottingham 12 Dec. 1852. _A
    biographical sketch of J. Gilbert, by his widow_ 1853 _pp._ 1–150.

  GILBERT, JOSEPH FRANCIS. Resided at Portsmouth 1813; resided at
    Chichester many years; painted many views in Sussex; exhibited 6
    pictures at R.A., 5 at B.I. and 12 at Suffolk st. gallery 1813–53.
    _d._ London 25 Sep. 1855 in 64 year.

  GILBERT, MISS. _b._ Hants.; pupil of J. S. Rarey the horse tamer
    1859; kept a riding school in London; the best performer with the
    Queen’s hounds; the chief subject of Landseer’s picture called
    “The pretty horsebreaker.” _d._ Dec. 1863. _I.L.N. xxxii_, 593,
    594 (1858), _portrait_; _Baily’s Mag. Feb. 1864 p._ 321.

  GILBERT, RICHARD (_son of Robert Gilbert of St. John’s sq.
    Clerkenwell, printer, who d. 10 Jany. 1815 aged 51_). _b._ St.
    John’s sq. 1794; a printer with his brother in London 1815; head
    of firm of Gilbert and Rivington, printers 1830 to death;
    projected and edited _Clergyman’s Almanack_ 1818, _Gilbert’s
    Clergyman’s Almanack_ 1835; author of _Liber Scholasticus_ 1829,
    _2nd ed._ entitled _The parents school and college guide_ 1843;
    _The Clerical guide, or ecclesiastical directory_ 1817 anon., _2
    ed._ 1821 anon., _3 ed._ 1829, _4 ed._ 1836. _d._ 70 Euston sq.
    London 26 Feb. 1852.

  GILBERT, SIR WALTER RALEIGH, 1 Baronet (_3 son of Rev. Edmund
    Gilbert, R. of Helland, Cornwall, who d. 1816_). _b._ Bodmin 18
    March 1785; entered Bengal army 1800; lieut. col. 39 Bengal N.I.
    1824; col. 35 Bengal N.I. 1832; commanded divisions in first and
    second Sikh wars 1845–6 and 1849; col. 1 European regiment 1845 to
    death; member of council of India 3 April 1850 to death; L.G. 11
    Nov. 1851; K.C.B. 3 April 1846, G.C.B. 9 June 1849; created
    baronet 31 Dec. 1850. _d._ Stevens’ hotel, Bond st. London 10 May
    1853, memorial obelisk erected on the Beacon, Bodmin 1856–7. _G.M.
    xxxix_, 652–3 (1853); _I.L.N. vii_, 269 (1845), _portrait_,
    _viii_, 269 (1846), _portrait_, _xxii_, 404, 483 (1853);
    _Bentley’s Miscellany xxxiii_, 627–32 (1853).

  GILBERT, WILLIAM. Entered Bombay army 1795; col. 21 Bombay N.I. 1
    May 1824 to 17 Feb. 1852; col. 3 Bombay N.I. 17 Feb. 1852 to
    death; general 20 June 1854. _d._ Tweed near Lymington, Hants. 5
    Nov. 1866 aged 85.

  GILBERT, WILLIAM. Author of _On present system of rating for the
    poor in the metropolis_ 1857; _De Profundis 2 vols._ 1864; _Sir
    Thomas Bramston 3 vols._ 1869; _King George’s Middy_ 1869; _Doctor
    Austin’s Guests 2 vols._ 1866; _The City, an enquiry into the
    corporation, its livery companies_ 1877 and 20 other books; some
    of his books are illustrated by his son W. S. Gilbert. _d._ The
    Close, Salisbury 3 Jany. 1889 in 86 year. _Contemporary Review
    xii_, 437–40 (1869).

  GILBEY, ALFRED. _b._ Bishop Stortford, Herts. 23 Oct. 1833; with his
    elder brother Henry P. Gilbey, wine merchant, London 1847; in
    government civil service in the Crimea 1855; firm of William and
    A. Gilbey, wine merchants 357 Oxford st. London, established Feb.
    1857; firm admitted 6 other partners all relatives; removed
    business to the Pantheon, Oxford st. 1867, wine and spirit
    business became largest in Great Britain; author with W. Gilbey of
    _Treatise on wines and spirits of the producing countries_ 1869.
    _d._ Wooburn house, Wooburn, Bucks. 28 Nov. 1879, personalty sworn
    under £350,000, 23 Feb. 1880. _Wine Trade Review 15 Dec. 1879 p.
    599 and 15 March 1880 p. 107._

  GILCHRIST, ALEXANDER (_son of James Gilchrist of Newington Green,
    London 1783–1835_). _b._ Newington Green 25 April 1828; ed. at
    Univ. college school; barrister M.T. 3 May 1850; author of _Life
    of William Etty, R.A. 2 vols._ 1855; _Life of William Blake,
    Pictor Ignotus 2 vols._ 1863; contributed to _Eclectic Review_,
    _Literary Review_ and _Critic_. _d._ 6 Cheyne row, Chelsea 30 Nov.
    1861. _A. Gilchrist’s Life of W. Blake_, (_2 ed._ 1880) _ii_,
    359–76.

  GILCHRIST, ANNE (_dau. of John Parker Burrows, solicitor, d. 1839_).
    _b._ 7 Gower st. London 25 Feb. 1828; educ. under the Misses
    Cahusac at Highgate 1833; resided at Guildford and Chelsea 1828
    etc.; in U.S. America 1876–79; friend of W. M. Rossetti 1862.
    (_m._ 4 Feb. 1851 the preceding); author of _Lost in the woods_
    1864; _Secular ethics of a national education_ 1872; _Mary Lamb_
    1883; contributed to _Household Words_ and _Blackwood’s Mag._ _d._
    Keat’s corner, Well road, Hampstead 29 Nov. 1885. _Life and
    writings of Anne Gilchrist_ (1887), _with portraits_.

  GILDEA, VERY REV. GEORGE ROBERT. Educ. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A.
    1827, M.A. 1832; C. of Westport, Tuam 1826–28; C. of Kilmaine
    1828–34; R. of Newport, Ireland 1834–44; R. of Kilmaine 1844–67;
    R. of Moylough 1867–73; provost of Tuam cathedral 1872 to death;
    author of _Reproductive relief spinning in the West of Ireland_
    1849. _d._ 17 Alfred place, Thurloe sq. London 2 June 1887 in 84
    year.

  GILDERDALE, REV. JOHN. _b._ 1802; educ. Howden gram. sch. Essex and
    St. Catharine’s hall, Camb., B.A. 1826, M.A. 1830, B.D. 1853, ad
    eundem Oxford 1847; C. of Huddersfield 1840–42; lecturer Halifax
    parish ch. Yorkshire 1842–47; principal of the Forest sch.
    Walthamstow 1848 to 1863; P.C. of Caundle Stourton, Dorset 1863;
    author of _An essay on natural religion and revelation_ 1837; _A
    course of family prayer for one month_ 1838; _A letter to Lord
    Brougham on national education_ 1838. _d._ Caundle Stourton 25
    Sep. 1864 aged 62.

  GILES, REV. HENRY. _b._ Cranford, Wexford 1 Nov. 1809; Unitarian
    minister at Greenock 2 years, at Liverpool 3 years; went to
    America 1840 where he became a brilliant lecturer; author of
    _Lectures and essays 2 vols._ 1850; _Christian thought on life_
    1850; _Human life in Shakespeare_ 1868, all at Boston, U.S.A., and
    other books. _d._ Hyde park near Boston 10 July 1882.

  GILES, JAMES WILLIAM. _b._ Glasgow 4 Jany. 1801; at age of 13
    maintained his mother and sister by painting; taught classes in
    Aberdeen 1821; visited Italy; portrait and landscape painter;
    A.R.S.A. 1829; exhibited 2 works at R.A., 80 at B.I. and 13 at
    Suffolk st. 1830–68, and many at R. Scottish Academy; his picture
    ‘The Weird Wife’ is in the National gallery of Scotland. _d._ Bon
    Accord st. Aberdeen 6 Oct. 1870.

  GILES, REV. JOHN ALLEN (_eld. son of Wm. Giles of Mark, Somerset_).
    _b._ Southwick house, Mark 26 Oct. 1808; ed. at Charterhouse and
    C.C. coll. Ox., scholar 1824, fellow 1832–33; double first class
    1828; B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831, D.C.L. 1838; Vinerian scholar 1831;
    head master of Camberwell coll. sch. 1834–6; head master of City
    of London sch. 1836–40; C. of Bampton, Oxon. 1845–54; sentenced at
    Oxford assizes 6 March 1855 to a year’s imprisonment in Oxford
    Castle for making a false entry in marriage register book of
    Bampton parish church, but released by royal warrant 4 June 1855;
    C. of Perivale, Mid. 1857–61; R. of Sutton, Surrey 1867 to death;
    published _Patres Ecclesiae Anglicanæ 34 vols._ 1837–43; _Life and
    letters of Thomas Becket 2 vols._ 1846; _History of Bampton_ 1847,
    _2 ed._ 1848; _Christian records on the age, authorship and
    authenticity of the New Testament_ 1854 which he suppressed, and
    80 other books. _d._ Sutton rectory 24 Sep. 1884.

  GILES, VEN. JOHN DOUGLAS (_eld. son of Robert Giles of Wedmore,
    Somerset_). Matric. from C.C. coll. Ox. 28 Nov. 1828 aged 16,
    exhibitioner 1828–32; B.A. 1832, M.A. 1836; V. of Swinstead,
    Lincs. 1840–50; R. of Belleau with Aby, Lincs. 1850–61; R. of
    Willoughby, Lincs. 1861 to death; archdeacon of Stow 1863 to
    death; precentor of Lincoln cath. April 1866 to death; author of
    _Village sermons_ 1861. _d._ Willoughby rectory 5 Feb. 1867.

  GILES-PULLER, CHRISTOPHER WILLIAM (_only son of Sir Christopher
    Puller 1773–1824, chief justice of supreme court of Calcutta_).
    _b._ London 16 June 1807; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., double
    first class 1828; barrister L.I. 23 Nov. 1832; practised in court
    of chancery 1832–41; with his mother founded and endowed church of
    St. Giles at High Cross near Standon, Herts., consecrated 6 Aug.
    1847; contested Herts. 1852 and 1854; M.P. for Herts. 31 March
    1857 to death; assumed additional name of Giles 1857. _d._
    Youngsbury near Ware, Herts. 16 Feb. 1864.

  GILFILLAN, REV. GEORGE (_11 child of Rev. Samuel Gilfillan
    1762–1826_). _b._ Comrie, Perthshire 30 Jany. 1813; ed. at Glasgow
    coll.; licensed as a United Presbyterian minister 1835: minister
    of the School-Wynd ch. Dundee, March 1836 to death; a successful
    public lecturer; took an important part in political and religious
    meetings; author of _Hades or the Unseen, a sermon_ 1843, _three
    editions_; _A gallery of literary portraits_ 1845, _Second ser._
    1850, _Third ser._ 1854; _Life of Robert Burns_ 1856; _History of
    a Man: By B. E. ed. by G. G., a semi-autobiographical romance_
    1856; _British Poets 6 vols._ 1853–60; _Night, a poem_ 1867 and
    about 100 other books. _d._ Arnhalt, Brechin 13 Aug. 1878. _bur._
    Balgay cemetery, Dundee, the funeral procession being 2 miles
    long. _The lamps of the temple_, _3 ed._ (1856) 242–68; _Our
    Scottish clergy 2 series_ (1849) 368–78; _P. R. Drummond’s
    Perthshire_ (1879) 160–70.

  GILFILLAN, JAMES (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Comrie,
    Perthshire 11 May 1797; educ. Glasgow coll. 1808, and at the
    divinity hall of antiburgher synod, Edin.; United Secession ch.
    minister Stirling 24 Dec. 1822, resigned 1869; D.D. of Glasgow
    univ. 1866; author of _The Sabbath viewed in the light of reason,
    revelation and history_ 1861. _d._ Portobello near Edinburgh 28
    Jany. 1874.

  GILL, THOMAS. _b._ 19 Feb. 1782; entered navy 15 Jany. 1794; captain
    10 Jany. 1837, retired R.A. 8 April 1868; on 14 June 1803 in
    action with Lodi off St. Domingo severely wounded, voted a sword
    of 50 guineas by Patriotic Soc. _d._ Grove lodge, Pulteney road,
    Bath 27 Jany. 1874. _Athenæum 21 June 1862 pp._ 823–4.

  GILL, WILLIAM JOHN (_son of Robert Gill, major Madras army_). _b._
    Bangalore 10 Sep. 1843; ed. at Brighton college and R.M. academy,
    Woolwich; 2 lieut. R.E. 11 Nov. 1864, captain 21 Dec. 1877 to
    death; travelled in Persia with col. Valentine Baker 1873;
    contested Hackney 1874, Nottingham 1880; travelled in China and
    Tibet 1876–78; gold medallist of R.G.S. 26 May 1879; gold
    medallist of Paris geographical society 1880; author of _The river
    of golden sand 2 vols._ 1880; started from Suez for the desert 8
    Aug. 1882, murdered by Bedouins at Wady Sudr 11 Aug. 1882. _bur._
    in the crypt of St. Paul’s cath. 6 April 1883, stained glass
    memorial window in Rochester cathedral. _W. J. Gill’s River of
    golden sand_, _new ed._ (1883) _pp._ 19–66, _portrait_; _Graphic
    xxvi_, 469 (1882), _portrait_.

  GILLAN, REV. ROBERT (_son of Robert Gillan, minister at Hawick,
    Roxburgh, d. 7 May 1824_). _b._ Hawick 1800; educ. Edin. univ.;
    Presbyterian minister at Stamfordham, Northumberland 1830, at
    South Shields 1833, at Holytown, Lanarkshire 1837, at Wishaw 1842,
    at Abbotshall, Fifeshire 1843, at St. John’s, Glasgow 1847 and at
    Inchinnan, Renfrewshire 1861 to death; D.D. of Glasgow univ. 1853;
    lecturer on pastoral theology at the Scottish universities;
    publicly entertained at Glasgow and presented with his portrait 11
    Oct. 1870; moderator of general assembly 1873; author of _The
    Decalogue, a series of discourses_ 1856. _d._ Inchinnan manse 1
    Nov. 1879. _J. Smith’s Our Scottish Clergy_ (1848) 182–8; _H.
    Scott’s Fasti ii, pt. 1, p. 269_.

  GILLIES, MARGARET (_2 dau. of William Gillies, merchant_). _b._
    Throgmorton st. London 7 Aug. 1803; educ. Edinburgh; had lessons
    in painting from F. Cruikshank in London, and from Hendrik and Ary
    Scheffer in Paris; Assoc. of Old Soc. of painters in water-colours
    1852 and a constant contributor to its gallery; exhibited 101
    subjects at R.A., 2 at B.I. and 8 at Suffolk st. 1832–61; some of
    her best known works are Past and present 1855, The heavens are
    telling 1856, Cercando Pace 1875; resided Church row, Hampstead,
    but _d._ The Warren, Crockham hill, Kent 20 July 1887. _Clayton’s
    English Female artists_ (1876) _ii_, 87–94; _Hays’s Women of the
    Day_ (1885) 77–78.

  GILLIES, MARY (_sister of the preceding_). Author of _The voyage of
    the Constance_ 1860; _The Carewes_ 1861; _Great fun for our little
    friends_ 1862; _More fun for little friends, by Harriet Myrtle_
    1864. _d._ 1870.

  GILLIES, ROBERT PIERCE (_son of Dr. Thomas Gillies. d. 1808_). _b._
    at or near Arbroath 1788; educ. Edin. univ.; admitted advocate
    1813; in pecuniary difficulties from 1813 to his decease;
    imprisoned for debt 1847–9; friend of Scott and Wordsworth; an
    early contributor to _Blackwood’s Mag._; called Kempferhausen in
    the _Noctes Ambrosianæ_; founder and editor of _Foreign Quarterly
    Review_, July 1827; resided in London 1827 and at Boulogne
    1840–47; author of _Childe Alarique, a poet’s reverie, by R. P.
    G._ 1814; _The confessions of Sir H. Longueville, by R. P. G. 2
    vols._ 1814; _German stories 3 vols._ 1826; _Tales of a voyager to
    the Arctic Ocean 6 vols._ 1826–29; _Memoirs of a literary veteran
    3 vols._ 1851. _d._ Kensington 28 Nov. 1858.

  GILLIS, MOST REV. JAMES (_only child of Alexander Gillis of
    Fochabers, Elgin, who d. Nov. 1833_). _b._ Montreal 7 April 1802;
    founded St. Margaret’s convent, Edinburgh for nuns of the Ursuline
    order 16 June 1835; coadjutor bishop of Eastern district of
    Scotland 28 July 1837; consecrated bishop of Limyra _in partibus_
    22 July 1838; vicar apostolic of East of Scotland 24 May 1852 to
    death; introduced the Jesuits into his district 1859; author of
    _Facts relating to admission into catholic church of viscount and
    viscountess Feilding_ 1850 and many letters and discourses. _d._
    Greenhill near Edinburgh 24 Feb. 1864. _Gordon’s Catholic mission
    in Scotland_ (18  ) 480, _portrait_; _History of St. Margaret’s
    convent, Edinburgh_ (1886), _portrait_; _Morgan’s Bibliotheca
    Canadensis_ (1867) 151–3.

  GILLKREST, JAMES. Hospital assistant in the army 1800; surgeon 43
    foot 1804; inspector general 1845–46 when placed on retired list;
    author of _Cholera Gleanings, a family handbook_ 1849; _Notes
    worth noticing relative to the Cholera_ 1852, of a work on yellow
    fever which he presented to French Academy of Medicine, and of a
    monograph on yellow fever published in General Board of Health’s
    second report on quarantine. _d._ St. Alban’s place, Haymarket
    London 25 Dec. 1853.

  GILLMAN, JOSEPH. _b._ Little Over near Derby 1759; fought under
    Rodney and Hood off Port Royal, Jamaica, April 1782, believed to
    have been last survivor of that battle; one of the foremost
    mutineers at the Nore, May-June 1797; one of forlorn hope at
    storming of Seringapatam 4 May 1799; received a compound fracture
    of both legs at Copenhagen 2 April 1801. _d._ Manchester 25 June
    1855 in 96 year.

  GILLOTT, JOSEPH. _b._ Sheffield 11 Oct. 1799; working cutler;
    removed to Birmingham 1821; adapted the press to the making of
    steel pens 1830, invented side slits and cross grinding of the
    points, sold the pens at 1s. each; established works at Graham st.
    Newhall hill 1859 where he employed 450 persons and sold his pens
    at 4d. the gross; formed a collection of paintings chiefly
    Turner’s and Etty’s, collection sold in 1873 for £170,000;
    collected violins which realised £4000; had a residence at
    Stanmore near London. _d._ Westbourne road, Edgbaston, Birmingham
    5 Jany. 1873, personalty sworn under £250,000. _Practical Mag._
    (1873) _i_, 322–5, _portrait_; _Mayhew’s Shops of London_ (1865)
    98–100; _Edwards’s Personal recollections of Birmingham_ (1877)
    89–100.

  GILLOW, REV. JOHN (_youngest son of John Gillow of Elswick Grange_).
    _b._ 27 Feb. 1814; ed. at Ushaw college, Durham, professor of
    mathematics there 1837–42, of natural philosophy 1842–50, of
    dogmatic theology 1850–59 and 1863 to death, of moral theology
    1859–60; canon theologian of cathedral chapter of Hexham 1857;
    created D.D. by Pius ix, 1859; vice pres. of Ushaw college 1859 to
    death. _d._ Ushaw college 9 Aug. 1877. _J. Gillow’s English
    Catholics ii_, 476–81 (1885).

  GILLY, REV. WILLIAM STEPHEN (_son of Rev. Wm. Gilly, R. of Wanstead,
    Essex, who d. 23 Nov. 1837 aged 75_). _b._ 28 Jany. 1789; ed. at
    Christ’s hospital and Caius and St. Catharine’s hall, Cam., B.A.
    1812, M.A. 1817, D.D. 1833; R. of North Fambridge, Essex 1817;
    canon of Durham 1826; P.C. of St. Margaret’s, Durham 1827–51; V.
    of Norham on the Tweed 1851 to death; canon residentiary of Durham
    1853 to death; author of _The Spirit of the Gospel_ 1818; _A
    memoir of Felix Neff_ 1832, _many eds._; _Our Protestant
    Forefathers_ 1835, _many eds._, and numerous other books. _d._
    Norham 10 Sep. 1855. _G.M. xliv_, 437–39 (1855).

  GILPIN, REV. BERNARD (_4 son of Rev. Wm. Gilpin, R. of Pulverbatch,
    Salop_). _b._ Cheam, Surrey 26 Jany. 1803; ed. at Queen’s coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1825, M.A. 1828; R. of St. Andrew, Hertford 15 Jany.
    1829 to Oct. 1835 when he resigned and seceded from Church of
    England; preached for 35 years in a chapel at Port Vale Bengeo,
    Hertford, built for him by his followers. _d._ Pulverbatch 10
    Jany. 1871. _Benson’s Memorials of B. Gilpin_ (1874), _with
    portrait_.

  GILPIN, CHARLES (_son of James Gilpin of Bristol_). _b._ Bristol
    1815; publisher and bookseller in Bishopsgate st. London to 1853;
    common councilman London 1848; parliamentary sec. of Poor law
    board 28 June 1859 to 22 Feb. 1865; contested Perth 1852; M.P. for
    Northampton, April 1857 to death; chairman of National freehold
    land society. _d._ 10 Bedford sq. Holborn, London 8 Sep. 1874.
    _The drawing room portrait gallery of eminent personages 3rd
    series_ (1860), _portrait_; _The statesmen of England_ (1862) _No.
    45, portrait_; _I.L.N. xxxiii_, 92, 94 (1858), _portrait_, _lxv_,
    260, 273, 379 (1874), _portrait_.

  GILPIN, HENRY DILWOOD (_son of Joshua Gilpin of Philadelphia
    1765–1840_). _b._ Lancaster 14 April 1801; ed. in England 1811–16;
    graduated at Univ. of Pennsylvania 1819; attorney in Philadelphia
    1822 to death; attorney general of the U.S. 1840–1; edited
    _Atlantic Souvenir 7 vols._ 1826–32; published _Opinions of the
    attorney generals of the United States 2 vols._, _Washington_ 1841
    and other books. _d._ Philadelphia 29 Jany. 1860. _Memorials of H.
    D. Gilpin, Privately printed Philadelphia_ (1860); _Appleton’s
    American biography ii_, 659 (1887), _portrait_.

  GILPIN, SIR RICHARD THOMAS, 1 Baronet (_only son of Richard Gilpin
    of Hockliffe grange, Leighton Buzzard, Beds., who d. 3 Jany.
    1841_). _b._ Manchester st. Manchester sq. London 12 Jany. 1801;
    ed. at Rugby and Christ’s coll. Cam.; col. Bedfordshire militia 11
    Sep. 1848 to death; sheriff of Beds. 1850; M.P. for Beds. 1851–80;
    created baronet 19 Feb. 1876. _d._ Hockliffe grange 8 April 1882.

  GIOVANELLI, EDWARD, stage name of Edward Edwards. _b._ Clerkenwell,
    London, Aug. 1823; first appeared in London at Cabinet theatre
    1839; proprietor of Highbury Barn gardens, Islington 21 May 1861
    to 14 Oct. 1870 when he lost his dancing license after spending
    £35,000 on the property; built Alexandra theatre in the gardens,
    opened 20 May 1865; manager of Royal Alfred theatre opened 12 Nov.
    1870. _d._ 6 Lady Somerset road, Kentish town, London 14 March
    1881.

  GIRAUD, HERBERT JOHN (_2 son of John Thomas Giraud, surgeon
    1764–1836_). _b._ Faversham, Kent 14 April 1817; educ. Edin.
    univ., M.D. 1840; entered service of H.E.I.C. 1842, professor of
    chemistry and botany 1845 and then principal of Grant Medical
    coll. Bombay; medical officer of Sir J. Jeejeeboy’s hospital;
    chemical analyst to Bombay government; deputy inspector general of
    Bombay army medical service, retired 1868; dean of faculty of
    medicine, Bombay university 1863; writer of papers on botany and
    chemistry. _d._ Shanklin, Isle of Wight 12 Jany. 1888.

  GIRAUD, RICHARD HERVÉ. _b._ Canterbury 1801; midshipman R.N. to
    1815; solicitor in London 1822 to death; a Freemason 1824 to
    death, founder and first master of the Huguenot lodge; a director
    of French hospital, London 1829, sec., treasurer and deputy
    governor successively; a founder of Huguenot Soc. of London, April
    1885. _d._ 55 Doughty st. London 13 Oct. 1886.

  GIRDLESTONE, REV. CHARLES (_2 son of Samuel Rainbow Girdlestone of
    London, barrister_). _b._ London 6 March 1797; ed. at Wadham coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1818, M.A. 1821; fell. of Balliol coll. 1818–26; C. of
    Hastings 1822–24; C. of Ferry Hincksey, Berks. 1824–26; select
    preacher at Ox. 1825 and 1830; V. of Sedgley, Staffs. 1826–37; R.
    of Alderley, Cheshire 1837–47; R. of Kingswinsford, Staffs.
    1847–77; author of _The New Testament with a commentary 2 vols._
    1832–5; _The Holy Bible with a commentary 4 vols._ 1842, _new ed.
    6 vols._ 1873; _The question of the day, By the Creature of an
    Hour_ 1857, and 60 other books. _d._ Holywell house,
    Weston-super-Mare 28 April 1881.

  GIRDLESTONE, REV. EDWARD (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ London 6
    Sep. 1805; ed. at Balliol coll. Ox., scholar 1823–6, B.A. 1826,
    M.A. 1829; C. of Deane, Lancs. 1828, V. 1830–55; canon of Bristol
    1854; V. of St. Nicholas with St. Leonard’s, Bristol 1855–58; V.
    of Wapley, Gloucs. 1858–62; V. of Halberton, Devon 1862–72; V. of
    Olveston, Gloucs. 1872 to death; author of _Sermons on Romanism
    and Tractarianism_ 1851; _Remarks on Essays and Reviews_ 1861 and
    15 other books. _d._ Canon’s house, Bristol 4 Dec. 1884. _Church
    of England photographic portrait gallery_ (1859) _part 6_,
    _portrait_; _Church Portrait Journal, Aug. 1884 pp._ 57–60,
    _portrait_.

  GIRLING, MARY ANNE (_dau. of Mr. Clouting, farmer_). _b._ Little
    Glemham, Suffolk 27 April 1827; a wesleyan methodist; believed
    that she was called to be a new incarnation of the Deity 1864;
    commenced preaching at 107 Bridge road, Battersea 1870, community
    named themselves The Children of God, but generally called
    Shakers; removed to New Forest lodge, Hampshire 2 Jany. 1872;
    ejected for non-payment of rent 1873 and 1878 and suffered much
    hardship; rented Tiptoe farm, Hordle, Lymington 1879; members
    expected to live for ever and that Mrs. Girling would rule over
    the world. (_m._ George Stanton Girling a general dealer at
    Ipswich). _d._ Tiptoe farm 18 Sep. 1886. _Irish Monthly, Oct. 1878
    pp._ 555–64; _Lymington Chronicle 23 and 30 Sept. 1886_.

  GISBORNE, JOHN (_2 son of John Gisborne of Yoxall, Staffs._) _b._
    St. Helen’s, Derby 26 Aug. 1770; ed. at Harrow and St. John’s
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1792; author of _The Vales of Wever_ 1797;
    _Reflections_ 1833 and other poems. _d._ Pentrich, Derbyshire 17
    June 1851. _A brief memoir of the life of John Gisborne with
    extracts from his diary_ (1852).

  GISBORNE, LIONEL. _b._ St. Petersburgh 1823; civil engineer; worked
    for the government in Ireland 1842–52; practised in London 1852 to
    death; brought forward a scheme for embankment of river Thames
    1852; projected several of the long submarine telegraphs 1851 to
    death; partner with Henry C. Forde; A.I.C.E. 1852; author of _The
    Isthmus of Darien_ 1853. _d._ Dartmouth st. Westminster 9 March
    1861. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxi_, 586–92 (1862).

  GISBORNE, THOMAS (_eld. son of Rev. Thomas Gisborne 1758–1846_).
    _b._ 1794; M.P. for Stafford 1830–32, for North Derbyshire
    1832–37, for Carlow 1839–41, for Nottingham 1843–47; contested
    Totnes 1840, Newport and South Leics. 1841, Ipswich 1842,
    Nottingham 1847 and Kidderminster 1849; author of _Essays on
    Agriculture_ 1854, and of speeches and pamphlets. _d._ Yoxall
    lodge, Staffs. 20 July 1852.

  GIUGLINI, ANTONIO. _b._ Fano, Italy 1827; sang at Her Majesty’s
    theatre, London 1857–58; sang with much success in the provinces
    and abroad; had a sweet and high tenor voice, the best since
    Tamberlik; became insane 1862. _d._ in an asylum at Pesaro, Italy
    12 Oct. 1865. _Illust. sporting news iv_, 553 (1865), _portrait_.

  GLADSTONE, SIR JOHN, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Thomas Gladstones of
    Leith, corn merchant 1732–1809_). _b._ Leith 11 Dec. 1764; corn
    merchant at Liverpool 1788–1843 when he retired; M.P. for
    Lancaster 1818, for Woodstock 1820, for Berwick 1826–27 when
    unseated on petition; dropped the final s in his name by r.l. 10
    Feb. 1835; created baronet 18 July 1846; author of _Plain facts
    connected with the Corn laws_ 1846 and other pamphlets. _d._
    Fasque, Kincardineshire 7 Dec. 1851. _Fortunes made in business
    ii_, 111–36 (1884); _H. R. F. Bourne’s English merchants ii_,
    290–306 (1886).

  GLADSTONE, JOHN NEILSON. _b._ 18 Jany. 1807; M.P. for Walsall 1841,
    for Ipswich 1842–7, for Devizes 1852–7 and 1859 to death; sheriff
    of Wilts. 1859. _d._ Bowden park, Wilts. 7 Feb. 1863. _I.L.N,
    xxii_, 197, 198 (1853), _portrait_.

  GLADSTONE, MURRAY (_6 son of Robert Gladstone of Liverpool
    1773–1835_). _b._ Liverpool 14 Feb. 1816; employed in making
    surveys for railways; a merchant at Calcutta 1844–50; established
    firm of Gladstone, Latham & Co. in Manchester 1850; erected an
    observatory at Penmaenmawr, North Wales; F.R.A.S. 11 May 1860.
    _d._ suddenly while walking along the shore at Penmaenmawr 23 Aug.
    1875. _Monthly notices of R.A.S. xxxvi_, 142 (1876).

  GLADSTONE, SIR THOMAS, 2 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir John Gladstone
    1764–1851_). _b._ Annfield near Liverpool 25 July 1804; ed. at
    Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1827, M.A. 1830; M.P. for Queenborough,
    Kent 1830–32, for Portarlington 1832–35, for Leicester 1835–37,
    for Ipswich 1842 but unseated on petition; lord lieut. of
    Kincardineshire; founded at Fasque, Kincardineshire a herd of
    pure-bred polled cattle. _d._ Fasque house 20 March 1889.
    _Fortunes made in business ii_, 137–40 (1884).

  GLASGOW, JAMES CARR-BOYLE, 5 Earl of (_2 son of 4 Earl of Glasgow
    1766–1843_). _b._ London 10 April 1792; served in the navy
    1807–18, retired commander 5 Oct. 1867; assumed name of Carr
    before Boyle 2 Aug. 1823; contested Ayrshire 1837, M.P. for
    Ayrshire 1839–43; lord lieut. and sheriff principal of
    Renfrewshire 21 Oct. 1844; kept many racehorses 1819 to death,
    most of which were unnamed; won the Two thousand guineas and
    Doncaster Cup with General Peel 1864; master of Renfrewshire fox
    hounds. _d._ Hawkhead, Renfrewshire 11 March 1869. _Rice’s British
    Turf_ (1879) _ii_, 242–55; _Saddle and Sirloin, By the Druid. Part
    North_ (1870) 26–32; _Baily’s Mag. i_, 257–60 (1860), _portrait_.

  GLASGOW, GEORGE FREDERICK BOYLE, 6 Earl of (_half-brother of the
    preceding_). _b._ 9 Oct. 1825; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1847, M.A.
    1852; M.P. for Buteshire, Feb. to July 1865, contested Buteshire,
    July 1865; lord clerk register of Scotland 1879 to death;
    principal keeper of the Signet. _d._ 32 Palmerston place,
    Edinburgh 23 April 1890.

  GLASS, JOSEPH. _b._ 1792; invented the chimney-sweeping machine now
    in use for which he received a silver medal and prize of £200
    about 1828; author of _Chimney-sweeping described_ 1834. _d._
    Brixton, London 29 Dec. 1867.

  GLASS, SIR RICHARD ATWOOD (_eld. son of Francis Glass of Bradford,
    Wilts._) _b._ Bradford 3 July 1820; established with Kuper a
    wire-rope manufactory; introduced use of twisted iron wires in
    Dover and Calais cable as a protecting medium for submarine
    telegraphs 1852; made a length of 1250 miles of the Atlantic cable
    of 1858 which failed; partner in firm of Glass, Elliot and Co.,
    Greenwich, firm was eventually absorbed in the Telegraph
    construction and maintenance co., managing director; knighted by
    patent 26 Nov. 1866; chairman of Anglo-American Telegraph company;
    M.P. for Bewdley 1868–69 when unseated on petition; A.I.C.E. 4 May
    1858. _d._ Moorlands, Bitterne, Southampton 22 Dec. 1873. _I.L.N.
    xlix_, 545, 558 (1866), _portrait_.

  GLASSE, FREDERICK HENRY HASTINGS. Entered navy 20 Nov. 1818; captain
    9 Nov. 1846; R.A. 16 Sep. 1864, retired 1 April 1870; admiral 1
    Aug. 1877; C.B. 2 Jany. 1857. _d._ Billacombe villa, Plymstock,
    South Devon 25 May 1884.

  GLAZEBROOK, THOMAS KIRKLAND (_son of Rev. James Glazebrook
    1744–1803_). _b._ Ashby-de-la-Zouch, Leics. 4 June 1780; glass
    manufacturer at Warrington; lived at Southport 1835 to death;
    F.L.S.; printed many songs and poems; author of _The first eclogue
    of Virgil translated into English verse_ 1807; _A guide to
    Southport_ 1809, _2 ed._ 1826 and other books. _d._ Southport 17
    Jany. 1855. _J. Kendrick’s Warrington Worthies_, _2 ed._ (1854)
    _p._ 6, _portrait_.

  GLEIG, REV. GEORGE ROBERT (_son of Right Rev. George Gleig
    1753–1840, primate of Scotch episcopalian church_). _b._ Stirling
    20 April 1796; ed. at Glasgow univ. and Balliol coll. Ox., B.A.
    1818, M.A. 1821; ensign 3 garrison battalion 1812; lieut. 85 foot
    1813–16 when placed on h.p., sold out 1826; served in Peninsula
    1813–14 and in American war; R. of Ivychurch, Kent 1822–80;
    chaplain of Chelsea hospital 1834–40; principal chaplain to the
    forces 1844–46, chaplain general 1846–75 when placed on h.p.;
    inspector general of military schools 1846–57; preb. of St. Paul’s
    29 Dec. 1848 to death; author of _The Subaltern_ 1826; _The
    Chelsea pensioners_ 1829; _The history of the British Empire in
    India 4 vols._ 1830–5; _Memoirs of the life of Warren Hastings 3
    vols._ 1841 and 35 other books; the survivor of original
    contributors to _Blackwood’s Mag._ and _Fraser’s Mag._ _d._
    Stratfield Turgis near Winchfield 9 July 1888. _Maclise Portrait
    Gallery_ (1883) 267–70, _portrait_; _Colburn’s New Monthly xlix_,
    220–23 (1837), _portrait_.

  GLENELG, CHARLES GRANT, 1 Baron (_eld son of Charles Grant
    1746–1823, M.P. for Invernesshire_). _b._ Kidderpore, Bengal 26
    Oct. 1778; ed. at Magd. coll. Cam., fellow 1802, 4th wrangler and
    chancellor’s medallist 1801; B.A. 1801, M.A. 1804, L.L.D. 1819;
    barrister L.I. 13 June 1807; M.P. for Fortrose burghs 1811–18, for
    Invernesshire 1818–35; a lord of the treasury 1813–19; chief sec.
    for Ireland 1818–1821; P.C. Ireland 1819; P.C. 28 May 1819; vice
    pres. of board of trade 1823, pres. 1827–28; treasurer of navy
    1827–28; pres. of board of control 1830–34; sec. of state the
    colonies 1835–39; created Baron Glenelg of Glenelg, Inverness 11
    May 1835; F.R.S. 27 May 1828. _d._ Cannes 23 April 1866.

  GLENGALL, RICHARD BUTLER, 2 Earl of (_eld. child of 1 Earl of
    Glengall 1775–1819_). _b._ 29 May 1794; succeeded his father 30
    Jany. 1819; colonel of South Tipperary artillery 21 Nov. 1826 to
    death; Irish representative peer 1 Sep. 1829 to death; wrote _The
    Irish tutor_ 1823; _The follies of fashion, a comedy in 5 acts_
    1830 and other dramatic works. _d._ Cowes, Isle of Wight 22 June
    1858.

  GLENNIE, GEORGE. Captain of the Royal and Ancient Golf club of St.
    Andrews; made celebrated score of 88 for King Wm. Fourth’s medal
    at St. Andrews 1855 which was unbeaten until 1884; the George
    Glennie medal was instituted 1881, and presented by Royal
    Blackheath golf club to the St. Andrew’s club. _d._ 3 St.
    Germain’s place, Blackheath 26 March 1886 aged 68. _H. G.
    Hutchinson’s Golf_ (1890) 388–90, _portrait_.

  GLENNY, GEORGE. _b._ 1 Nov. 1793; gained many prizes at flower
    shows; wrote a series of letters in _The British Luminary_ 1820 of
    which he became editor; edited _Royal ladies’ magazine and St.
    James’s Archives_; started _Horticultural Journal_ 1832; edited
    _Gardener’s Gazette_, _Garden Journal_, _Practical Florist_,
    _Glenny’s Journal_, _&c._; started the Metropolitan Society of
    Florists and Amateurs 1832; author of _Cottage gardening_ 1847;
    _The handy-book of gardening_ 1858; _The properties of Flowers and
    plants_ 1864 and other books. _d._ Gipsy Hill, Norwood, Surrey 17
    May 1874. _Gardener’s Mag. 23 May 1874 p._ 269, _portrait_.

  GLEW, EDWARD LEES (_son of Thomas Faulkner Glew of Dublin,
    solicitor_). _b._ Dublin 3 March 1817; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin;
    became a portrait painter; settled at Walsall; published _History
    of the borough and foreign of Walsall, Walsall_ 1856; started a
    newspaper in Birmingham; resided at 53 Beaver st. New York as a
    painter; removed to Philadelphia, then to Trenton, New Jersey.
    _d._ Newark, New Jersey 9 Oct. 1870. _Morning Advertiser 11 Oct.
    1870 p. 3, col. 5._

  GLIDDON, GEORGE ROBINS. _b._ Devonshire 1809; resided in Egypt
    nearly 23 years; U.S. vice consul at Alexandria about 20 years;
    lectured in Boston, New York and Philadelphia on Egyptian
    antiquities; agent for Honduras interoceanic railway at time of
    his death; author of _A memoir on the cotton of Egypt_ 1841;
    _Discourses on Egyptian archæology_ 1841 and other books; author
    with J. C. Nott of _Types of Mankind_ 1854, and edited L. F. A.
    Maury’s _Indigenous races of the earth_ 1857. _d._ Panama 16 Nov.
    1857.

  GLOUCESTER and EDINBURGH, MARY, Duchess of (_4 dau. of King George
    the Third 1738–1820_). _b._ 25 April 1776. (_m._ at Buckingham
    palace 22 July 1816 her cousin Prince William Frederick, 2 Duke of
    Gloucester and Edinburgh, _b._ 15 Jany. 1776, _d._ 30 Nov. 1834);
    ranger and keeper of Richmond new park 30 Oct. 1850 to death. _d._
    Gloucester house, Park lane, London 30 April 1857. _H. Martineau’s
    Biographical Sketches_, 4 ed. (1876) 21–9; _I.L.N. xxx_, 434, 465,
    466 (1857), _portrait_.

  GLOVER, CHARLES WILLIAM. _b._ London, Feb. 1806; violinist in
    orchestras of Drury Lane and Covent Garden; musical director
    Queen’s theatre, Tottenham st. 1832 etc.; composed Jeannette and
    Jeannot 1845, Cosin Harry a semi-comic song 1855, Tis hard to give
    the hand where the heart can never be 1853, and a very large
    number of pieces for the piano, ballads and songs. _d._ Caversham
    road, Kentish town, London 23 March 1863.

  GLOVER, EDMUND (_eld. son of Samuel Glover and Julia Glover,
    actress, who d. 16 July 1850_). _b._ England 1813; acted at
    Haymarket theatre, London, at Edinburgh 1841 where he played
    Richelieu, Rob Roy, etc.; engaged Jenny Lind in 1847 to sing in
    Edinburgh, Glasgow and Perth, cleared £3000; lessee of Prince’s
    theatre, Glasgow 1848; manager of Paisley and Dunfermline theatres
    and of Greenock theatre in 1849; last appeared as Triplet in
    Edinburgh 25 May 1859; a good actor, dancer, fencer and
    pantomimist. _d._ 3 Gayfield place, Edinburgh 23 Oct. 1860.
    _Dibdin’s Annals of Edinburgh stage_ (1888) 380 _et seq._

  GLOVER, EDWARD AUCHMUTY (_eld. son of James Glover of Mount Glover,
    co. Cork_). Ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1837; called to bar in
    Ireland 1840; insolvent in Ireland 1849; barrister M.T. 30 Jany.
    1852; contested Canterbury 18 Aug. 1854; contested Beverley 7 July
    1852, M.P. for Beverley 28 March 1857 to 3 Aug. 1857 when unseated
    on petition; sentenced at Central Criminal Court 13 April 1858 to
    3 months’ imprisonment in Newgate for having made false
    declaration as to his property, this was the last prosecution of
    the kind, the property qualification of M.P’s. was abolished by 21
    & 22 Vict. c. 26, 28 June 1858. _d._ 65 Denbigh st. Pimlico,
    London 17 March 1862 aged 45. _Annual Register_ (1858) 69–71;
    _Wolferstan and Dew’s Reports i_, 214–24 (1859).

  GLOVER, SARAH ANN (_eld. dau. of Rev. Edward Glover, R. of St.
    Lawrence, Norwich_). Governess in family of Sir T. Fowell Buxton;
    taught children at Norwich music on the Sol-faing mode 1815;
    founded the Tonic Sol-fa method 1840 which Rev. John Curwen
    modified and made popular 1844; entertained at a soirée in Jewin
    st. schoolroom, London 20 April 1855; author of _A manual of the
    Norwich Sol-fa system_ 1845; _Manual of Tetrachordal system_ 1850;
    resided 11 St. Owen st. Hereford; portrait in Tonic Sol-fa coll.
    Forest Gate, Essex. _d._ Great Malvern 20 Oct. 1867 aged 82.
    _Memorials of J. Curwen_ (1882) _pp. viii_, 49, 173.

  GLOVER, VEN. GEORGE (_son of George Glover of Wigan_). _b._ 1778;
    ed. at Manchester sch. and Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A. 1801, M.A.
    1811; R. of South Repps, Norfolk 1804 to death; archdeacon of
    Sudbury 21 July 1823 to death; V. of Gayton, Norfolk 1831 to
    death; author of _A course of sermons 2 vols._ 1859. _d._ South
    Repps 4 May 1862, memorial brass on chancel floor of South Repps
    church. _Manchester School Register ii_, 196–8 (1868).

  GLOVER, SIR JOHN HAWLEY (_son of rev. John Glover, English chaplain
    at Cologne_). Entered R.N. 1841; in expedition to the Niger under
    Dr. Baikie 1857–61; acting consul at Lagos 22 May to 21 Nov. 1863,
    colonial secretary 9 May 1864 and administrator of the settlement
    19 Oct. 1866 to 1872; commissioner to friendly natives near the
    Gold coast 18 Aug. 1873; commanded 800 houssas in the march to
    Coomassie 1874, received thanks of both houses of parliament;
    G.C.M.G. 8 May 1874; governor of Newfoundland Jany. 1876 to June
    1881, and 17 Dec. 1883 to death; retired captain 24 Nov. 1877;
    governor of the Leeward islands Dec. 1881 to 17 Dec. 1883. _d._ 35
    Harley st. Cavendish sq. London 30 Sept. 1885. _I.L.N. lxiv_. 384,
    386 (1874), _portrait_.

  GLOVER, PERCY CLABON (_2 son of Rev. Richard Glover, vicar of St.
    Luke’s, West Holloway_). _b._ Holy Trinity parsonage, Maidstone 14
    May 1856; educ. Highgate and Worcester coll. Ox., B.A. 1880, M.A.
    1883; founded the De Quincy soc. at his coll. 1878; served as
    tutor with various families in England and abroad; his collar bone
    fractured playing Lacrosse at Dulwich 5 March 1888. _d._ of
    rheumatic fever at Addiscombe vicarage 1 April 1888. _Self
    Discipline, a memoir of P. C. Glover by Rev. Richard Glover_
    (1889), _with portrait_.

  GLOVER, STEPHEN. Author of _The Peak guide, Derby_ 1830; _The
    history and gazetteer of county of Derby, ed. by Thomas Noble,
    vol. i, pt. i_, 1831, _vol. ii_, _pt. i_, 1833, never finished;
    assisted Thomas Bateman in his _Vestiges of the Antiquities of
    Derbyshire_ 1848. _d._ 26 Dec. 1869. _bur._ Moreton, Cheshire.

  GLOVER, STEPHEN (_brother of Charles W. Glover 1806–63_). _b._
    London 1812; teacher of music, London; composer of Merry is the
    Greenwood, a cavatina 1847; Beauty and the beast, chamber opera
    1868; The dream is past 1837, What are the wild waves saying 1850,
    Stars of the summer night 1855, There is a sweet wild rose 1863,
    duets; Annie on the Banks o’ Dee 1857, Emigrants’ Farewell 1850,
    songs; and upwards of 1200 other works all of which commanded a
    sale. _d._ 71 Talbot road, Bayswater, London 7 Dec. 1870. _Grove’s
    Music and Musicians_ (1889) _iv_, 648–9.

  GLOVER, WILLIAM. Ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; barrister M.T. 23 Jany.
    1829; serjeant at law 19 June 1840; purchased _Morning Chronicle_
    from Duke of Newcastle, W. E. Gladstone and Sidney Herbert for
    £7500 in 1854, receiving from them £3000 a year for 3 years;
    engaged with Napoleon III. to edit the paper in his interest 1855,
    brought actions against French government for breach of contract;
    sold the paper to George Stiff 1860, it ceased 1862; author of _A
    practical treatise on the law of municipal corporations_ 1836.
    _d._ 3 Gower st. Bedford sq. London 21 Dec. 1870. _Grant’s
    Newspaper Press_ (1871) _i_, 310–12.

  GLOVER, WILLIAM HOWARD (_brother of Edmund Glover 1813–60_). _b._
    Kilburn, London 6 June 1819; a violinist in Lyceum orchestra under
    Wagstaff 1834; with his mother founded Music and dramatic agency
    Soho sq. London; gave a season of opera in Manchester with his own
    pupils; gave annual monster concerts at St. James’s hall and Drury
    Lane; initiated performance of Beethoven’s Pastoral Symphony with
    pictorial and choregraphic illustrations 1863, and of Israel in
    Egypt 1865; his cantata Tam o’Shanter produced at Philharmonic 4
    July 1855; his opera Ruy Blas brought out at Covent Garden 24 Oct.
    1861; musical critic on _Morning Post_ 1849–65; conductor of
    Niblo’s orchestra, New York 1868; _Palomita_ operetta produced at
    Niblo’s 1875. _d._ New York 28 Oct. 1875.

  GLYN, HENRY CARR. _b._ 17 April 1829; entered navy 4 March 1844;
    captain 20 Aug. 1861; V.A. 9 June 1882; C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._ 32
    Eaton place, London 16 Feb. 1884. _bur._ family vault, Stanbridge
    church 21 Feb. _Illust. sp. and dr. news xx_, 661 (1884),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxxiv_, 205 (1884), _portrait_.

  GLYN, ISABELLA DALLAS (_dau. of Mr. Gearns, architect_). _b._
    Edinburgh 22 May 1823; appeared at Manchester under her mother’s
    maiden name Glyn 8 Nov. 1847 as Constance in _King John_; at
    Olympic, London as Lady Macbeth 26 Jany. 1848; played at Sadler’s
    Wells 1848–51; gave her first Shakespearian reading Sep. 1851;
    appeared at Drury Lane as Bianca in _Fazio_ 26 Dec. 1851, at St.
    James’ 1854, at Standard 1855, at Sadler’s Wells 1859, at
    Princess’s 1867; gave recitals at Boston, U.S.A. 1870; gave
    Shakespeare readings at Steinway hall and St. James’ hall 1878,
    1879; a theatrical instructor; the latest adherent of the Kemble
    sch. of acting. _m._ (1) Edward Wills; _m._ (2) in Glasgow, Dec.
    1853 and in London 12 July 1855 Eneas Sweetland Dallas _d._ 1879,
    divorced on her petition 10 May 1874, she was imprisoned at
    Holloway for contempt of court in declining to give up documents
    relating to her divorce case, released 28 June 1876. _d._ of
    cancer 13 Mount st. Grosvenor sq. London 18 May 1889. _The Duchess
    of Malfi, with a memoir of Miss Glyn_ (1851) _pp._ 1–6,
    _portrait_; _Tallis’s Dramatic Mag._ (1850) 37–40, _2 portraits_;
    _Tallis’s Drawing room table book_ (1851) 1–2, _portrait_, _and
    parts_ 7, 10, 12, 17, 21, _5 portraits_; _The Players iii_, 391,
    408 (1861), _portrait_.

  GLYNN, HENRY RICHARD (_youngest son of John Glynn 1722–79, serjeant
    at law, M.P. for Middlesex_). _b._ 2 Sep. 1768; entered navy 19
    May 1780; captain 10 April 1797; admiral 9 Nov. 1846, placed on
    half pay June 1851; mayor of Plymouth 1838. _d._ Bideford 20 July
    1856.

  GLYNN, JOSEPH (_son of James Glynn of Ouseburn iron foundry,
    Newcastle_). _b._ Hanover sq. Newcastle 6 Feb. 1799; designed and
    executed gas works for Berwick upon Tweed 1821; engineer to
    Butterley iron co. Derbyshire; employed the water wheel or scoop
    wheel for draining marshes and fens by steam power; chairman of
    Eastern counties railway 2 years; M.I.C.E. 22 April 1828; member
    of Society of Arts 16 Nov. 1836; F.R.S. 8 Feb. 1838; author of
    _Rudimentary treatise on the construction of cranes_ 1849, _4 ed._
    1865. _d._ 28 Westbourne park villas, London 6 Feb. 1863.

  GLYNNE, SIR STEPHEN RICHARD, 9 Baronet. _b._ Hawarden castle,
    Flintshire 22 Sep. 1807; succeeded 5 March 1815; ed. at Eton and
    Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831; M.P. for Flint district 1832–5,
    for Flintshire 1837–41 and 1842–47; lord lieut. of Flintshire 30
    June 1845 to death; taken ill in street and _d._ Dr. Flack’s
    surgery 56 High st. Shoreditch, London 17 June 1874. _Times 18,
    19, 20 June 1874._

  GOAD, JOHN. _b._ Plymouth 20 Feb. 1825; known universally as the
    quarrier and worker of Devonshire marble having 4 large quarries
    near Plymouth, supplied all the polished marble for interior of
    the Oratory at Brompton, London 1854; found dead in his bed at his
    residence, Buckingham place, Stonehouse, Plymouth 25 Jany. 1886.

  GOBAT, RIGHT REV. SAMUEL. _b._ Cremuse, canton Berne, Switzerland 26
    Jany. 1799; studied at Bale, Paris and London; entered service of
    Church Missionary Soc., laboured in Abyssinia 1830–32; principal
    of Missionary college, Malta 1839; nominated bishop of Jerusalem
    by King of Prussia 1846; consecrated at Lambeth 5 July 1846;
    naturalised in England by act of parliament 9 & 10 Vict. c. 49, 13
    Aug. 1846; author of _Journal of a three years residence in
    Abyssinia_ 1847. _d._ Jerusalem 11 May 1879.

  GODBY, CHRISTOPHER. Entered Bengal army 1805; col. 55 Bengal N.I.
    1853 to death; L.G. 22 Nov. 1862; C.B. 21 May 1846. _d._ South
    bank, Batheaston 8 Dec. 1867 aged 77.

  GODDARD, GEORGE BOUVERIE. _b._ Salisbury 25 Dec. 1832; self taught
    artist; spent 2 years in zoological gardens, London, studying
    animal life 1849–51; drew sporting subjects on wood for Punch;
    settled in London 1857; exhibited 19 paintings at R.A. and 2 at
    Suffolk st. 1856–79; chiefly an animal painter; his principle
    works were Lord Wolverton’s blood hounds 1875, The struggle for
    existence 1879 now in Walker gallery, Liverpool, Love and War in
    the Abbotsbury swannery 1883. _d._ 37 Brook green, Hammersmith,
    London 6 March 1886.

  GODFREY, ADOLPHUS FREDERICK (_son of the succeeding_). _b._ 1837;
    bandmaster of the Coldstream Guards Dec. 1863 to death; wrote many
    lancers, polkas, galops and quadrilles; confined in Peckham
    lunatic asylum, Surrey 1 June 1881. _d._ there 28 Aug. 1882.

  GODFREY, CHARLES. _b._ Kingston, Surrey 22 Nov. 1790; bandmaster of
    Coldstream guards nearly 50 years; musician in ordinary to Wm. IV.
    1831; editor and arranger of _Jullien’s Military Band Journal_
    1847. _d._ London 12 Dec. 1863.

  GODKIN, JAMES. _b._ Gorey, co. Wexford 1806; pastor of dissenting
    ch. at Armagh 1834; missionary to Roman Catholics to 1845; went to
    London as a journalist 1847; established in Belfast _The Christian
    Patriot_ 1849; editor of _Derry Standard_; editor of _Daily
    Express_, Dublin; member of Irish tenant league 1850; special
    commissioner of _Irish Times_ to ascertain feeling of the farmers
    on land question 1869; granted civil list pension of £90, 5 April
    1869; author of _A guide from the church of Rome to the church of
    Christ_ 1836, _3 ed._ 1845; _Ireland and her churches_ 1867; _The
    land war in Ireland_ 1870 and other books. _d._ Upper Norwood,
    Surrey 2 May 1879.

  GODLEY, DENIS (_son of John Godley of Killigar, co. Leitrim_). _b._
    1823; ensign 74 highlanders 1839; sec. to governor general of
    Canada 1861–68; sec. to commission on Irish church temporalities
    1869–81; sec. to Irish land commission 1881–88; C.B. 1881. _d._
    Guardswell, Ascot 24 Jany. 1890.

  GODLEY, JOHN ROBERT (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1814; ed. at
    Harrow and Christ church, Ox., B.A. 1836; proposed to emigrate one
    million Irish to Canada; contested Leitrim county 12 Aug. 1847;
    Canterbury colony, New Zealand, founded by him and E. G. Wakefield
    1850, guided Canterbury 1850–52, agent in England 1854–56;
    commissioner of income tax Ireland 1853; assistant under secretary
    at war 1855–61; F.R.G.S.; author of _Letters from America 2 vols_.
    1844; _Observations on an Irish poor law_ 1847. _d._ 11 Gloucester
    place, Portman square, London 17 Nov. 1861. _Selection from
    writings and memoir by J. E. Fitzgerald_ (1863) 1–32, _portrait_.

  GODWIN, EDWARD WILLIAM. _b._ Old Market st. Bristol 26 May 1833;
    architect Bristol and then in partnership with Henry Crisp;
    removed to London 1862; built Northampton and Congleton town
    halls; assisted W. Burgess in his designs for new law courts
    London, and R. W. Eddis in his designs for parliament houses
    Berlin; designed theatrical costumes for Hamlet, Claudian, Helena
    in Troas and the Bachelors 1886; F.S.A. 13 Feb. 1862; F.R.I.B.A.;
    a constant contributor to the _British Architect_; author of _Art
    furniture by W. Watt, from designs by E. W. Godwin_ 1877; _Temple
    Bar illustrated_ 1877; _A few notes on the architecture and
    costumes of Claudian_ 1883 and other books. _d._ 6 Great College
    st. Westminster 6 Oct. 1886. _British Architect 15 Oct. 1886 pp._
    347–48, _portrait_.

  GODWIN, GEORGE. _b._ Brompton, London 28 Jany. 1815; chief founder
    of Art Union of London 14 Feb. 1837, hon. sec.; author of _The
    last day_, a farce played at Olympic 28 Oct. 1840, and of several
    dramas; editor of _The Builder_ Dec. 1842 to Oct. 1883; F.R.S. 7
    March 1839; F.S.A. 13 Feb. 1838; vice pres. of R.I. of British
    Architects, gold medallist 1881, founded the Godwin bursary 1881;
    architect of St. Mary’s ch. West Brompton and many other edifices;
    restored St. Mary’s, Redcliffe, Bristol 1846–75; made a collection
    of ancient chairs, including Shakespeare’s chair, sold 19 April
    1888; author of _The churches of London 2 vols_. 1839; _A history
    of St. Paul’s cathedral_ 1837; _Facts and fancies_ 1844; _History
    in Ruins, letters on history of architecture_ 1853; _London
    Shadows_ 1854; _Another blow for life_ 1864. _d._ 6 Cromwell
    place, South Kensington 27 Jany. 1888. _Colburn’s New Monthly
    Mag._, _vol. 167 p. 182_, _portrait_.

  GODWIN, HENRY. Ensign 9 foot 30 Oct. 1799; lieut. col. 41 foot 26
    July 1821; lieut. col. 87 foot 5 April 1827 to 25 June 1827, when
    placed on h.p.; employed in 6 several commands during Burmese war
    1824–6; M.G. 9 Nov. 1846; recaptured Pegu Nov. 1852; col. 20 foot
    25 Oct. 1853; C.B. 26 Dec. 1826, gazetted K.C.B. 9 Dec. 1853;
    author of _Burmah, Letters and papers written_ 1852–53, 1854. _d._
    Simla, Bengal 26 Oct. 1853 aged 69.

  GODWIN, JOHN. _b._ Swansea; pupil of Sir James M’Adam; engineer to
    Ulster railway 1836–62; the first professor of engineering Queen’s
    college, Belfast 1849; M.I.C.E. 24 June 1845. _d._ Tamnagharrie,
    co. Down 15 Jany. 1869.

  GODWIN, REV. JOHN HENSLEY. _b._ Bristol 18 June 1809; educ. Highbury
    coll. 1833–36 and Edin. univ. 1836–37; congregational minister Old
    Meeting, Norwich 1837; resident and philosophical tutor Highbury
    coll. 1839; professor of New Testament exegesis, mental and moral
    philosophy and English, New coll. 1850–72; author of _Christian
    Baptism_ 1845; _Christian Faith_ 1852; _Translations of The
    Revelations_ 1856, _St. Matthew_ 1863, _St. Mark_ 1869, _The
    Epistle to the Galatians_ 1871 and _The Romans_ 1873; a
    contributor to the _Contemporary Review_ and the _Evangelical
    Mag_. _d._ 1 Belsize ter. Hampstead 26 Feb. 1889.

  GODWIN, MARIANNE ELIZABETH. Caricaturist in London; signed her
    pictures with the word “Jack.” _d._ University college hospital
    London 12 Aug. 1887 from her muslin dress catching fire at the
    ironing stove at her residence 13 Fitzroy sq. London.

  GODWIN-AUSTEN, ROBERT ALFRED CLOYNE (_eld. son of Sir Henry Edmund
    Austen_. 1785–1871). _b._ Shalford house, Guildford 17 March 1808;
    ed. at Midhurst, Sussex and Oriel coll. Ox. fellow 1830, B.A.
    1830; student of L.I. 1830; F.G.S. 19 March 1830, sec. 1843–4 and
    1853–4; Wollaston medallist 1862; member of British Association
    1846, pres. of geological section at Norwich 1868, and at Brighton
    1872; F.R.S. 7 June 1849; made a splendid collection of palæozoic
    fossils in Cornwall which he presented to Jermyn st. Museum; took
    additional name of Godwin by royal license 1854; author of
    numerous papers on geology in scientific journals. _d._ Shalford
    house near Guildford 25 Nov. 1884. _Geological Mag. Jany_. 1885
    _pp._ 1–10; _Proc. of Royal Soc. xxxviii_, _pp. ix-xiii_ (1885);
    _Quarterly Journal of Geol. Soc. xli_, 37–9 (1885).

  GOLD, CHARLES EMILIUS. Ensign 65 foot 20 March 1828; lieut. col. 30
    Dec. 1845 to 15 June 1860; L.G. 27 Dec. 1868. _d._ Dover 29 July
    1871 aged 68.

  GOLD, WILLIAM GEORGE. Second lieut. royal staff corps 7 April 1825;
    lieut. col. of 53 foot 26 July 1844, of 4 foot 8 Dec. 1848 to 7
    Sep. 1852, when placed on h.p.; col. of 32 foot 28 Aug. 1865, of
    53 foot 2 Feb. 1867 to death; L.G. 29 March 1868. _d._ Garthmyl
    hall, Montgomeryshire 26 Dec. 1868 aged 68.

  GOLDFINCH, SIR HENRY (_son of Henry Goldfinch of Peckham, Surrey_).
    _b._ London 1781; 2 lieut. R.E. 1 March 1790, col. 10 Jany. 1837,
    col. commandant 17 Feb. 1854 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; C.B. 4
    June 1815, K.C.B. 6 April 1852. _d._ 11 Upper Wimpole st. London
    21 Nov. 1854.

  GOLDIE, GEORGE. _b._ Mornay house, Edinburgh 25 Oct. 1784; ed. at
    Univ. of Edin. M.D. 1808; L.R.C.P. London 1812; practised in
    London 1812 at Warminster, at York 1815 to about 1849; phys. to
    York county hospital 1822–33; took charge of cholera hospital at
    York during epidemic of cholera 1831; took an active part in
    agitation for Catholic emancipation; contributed to _British and
    Foreign Medical Review_ and medical journals. _d._ Sheffield 2 May
    1853. _J. Gillow’s English Catholics ii_, 510–13 (1885).

  GOLDIE, GEORGE (_son of the preceding_). _b._ York 1828; ed. at St.
    Cuthbert’s coll. near Durham; pupil and afterwards partner of
    Messrs. Hatfield and Weightman of Sheffield, architects; practised
    in London; designed pro-cathedral at Kensington, cathedral at
    Sligo and many other Roman Catholic churches, convents, &c. in
    Great Britain and Ireland; A.R.I.B.A. _d._ 9 Kensington sq. London
    1 March 1887.

  GOLDIE, SIR GEORGE LEIGH. Cornet 6 dragoon guards 3 Sep. 1803;
    lieut. col. 11 foot 29 May 1835 to 26 Feb. 1841, when placed on
    h.p.; col. of 77 foot 22 Dec. 1854, of 35 foot 13 Feb. 1861 to
    death; general 6 Nov. 1862; C.B. 19 July 1838, K.C.B. 28 June
    1861. _d._ Claremont Southampton 26 March 1863 aged 72.

  GOLDING, BENJAMIN. _b._ Essex; ed. at St. Andrew’s Univ., M.D. 6
    Dec. 1823; L.R.C.P. London 4 June 1825; physician to West London
    infirmary, founded the Charing Cross hospital which was the
    infirmary rebuilt and renamed 1831, director of it to death;
    published _An historical account of St. Thomas’s hospital,
    Southwark_ 1819. _d._ The Boltons, West Brompton, London 21 June
    1863 aged 69.

  GOLDING, RICHARD. _b._ London 15 Aug. 1785; engraved B. West’s Death
    of Nelson, book plates for Don Quixote and Gil Blas, Sir T.
    Lawrence’s Princess Charlotte of Wales 1818, Westall’s Princess
    Victoria, W. Fowler’s Princess Victoria 1830 and Rubens’ St.
    Ambrose refusing Theodosius admission into the Church; commenced
    engraving Maclise’s A Peep into Futurity, for the Art Union 1842
    which was still unfinished in 1852. _d._ in a poor lodging
    Stebbington st. St. Pancras, London 28 Dec. 1865. _bur._ Highgate
    cemetery, body exhumed Sep. 1866 on a suspicion that he had been
    poisoned by his doctor.

  GOLDNEY, PHILIP (_2 son of Thomas Goldney of Clifton_). _b._ London
    21 Nov. 1802; cadet H.E.I.C.S. 1821, capt. 11 June 1836; learned
    the native languages and Persian; collector and magistrate in Sind
    1844; commissioner in charge of Fyzabad to 1857; lieut. col. 53
    Bengal N.I. 1853–56, 22 Bengal N.I. 1856–57, 38 Bengal N.I. 1857
    to death; shot by the mutineers on an island in the Gograh 9 June
    1857.

  GOLDSBROUGH, RICHARD. _b._ Shipley near Bradford, Yorks. 1821; wool
    merchant Bradford 1842; went to Adelaide, Australia, settled in
    Melbourne 1847 and became a dealer in wool, etc. 1848; in
    partnership with Edward Rowe and George Kirk 1853 as dealers in
    stations, stock and wool; amalgamated with Australian agency and
    banking corporation 1881 when the consolidated concern became a
    limited co. and himself chairman, capital 3 millions; steward of
    Victoria racing club from its foundation. _d._ Melbourne 8 April
    1886.

  GOLDSMID, ANNA MARIA (_sister of the succeeding_). Pupil of Thomas
    Campbell the poet, who gave her some of his manuscripts which she
    bequeathed to British Museum; gave large sums to charity, often
    anonymously; published many original pamphlets on education;
    translated L. Philippsohn’s _The development of the religious idea
    in Judaism_ 1855 and J. Cohen’s _The Deicides, Analysis of the
    life of Jesus_ 1872 and other books. _d._ 26 Cambridge sq. Hyde
    park, London 8 Feb. 1889 aged 84.

  GOLDSMID, SIR FRANCIS HENRY, 2 Baronet (_2 son of Sir Isaac Lyon
    Goldsmid, 1 baronet 1778–1859_). _b._ Spital sq. London 1 May
    1808; barrister L.I. 31 Jany. 1833, bencher 11 Jany. 1858; Q.C. 9
    Jany. 1858, the first Jew called to the English bar and the first
    Jewish Q.C. and bencher; pres. of senate of Univ. coll. London,
    where is portrait of him by R. Lehmann; M.P. for Reading 11 Jany.
    1860 to death; founded Jews’ infant sch. 1841, now largest infant
    sch. in England; founded Anglo-Jewish Association 1871; author of
    many pamphlets. _d._ St. Thomas’s hospital, London 2 May 1878 from
    effects of an accident at Waterloo station same day. _Memoir of
    Sir F. H. Goldsmid, by D. W. Marks and Albert Löwy_, 2 ed. (1882),
    _portrait_.

  GOLDSMID, FREDERICK DAVID. _b._ London 1812; M.P. for Honiton 12
    July 1865 to death. _d._ 20 Portman sq. London 18 March 1866,
    personalty sworn under £400,000 23 June 1866.

  GOLDSMID, HENRY EDWARD (_son of Edward Goldsmid of Upper Harley st.
    London_). _b._ 9 May 1812; educ. Haileybury coll. where he learnt
    Persian and Hindustani; went to Bombay 1832; assistant revenue
    commissioner Tauna 1835 when he devised the revenue survey and
    assessment system which was applied to the whole of the lands in
    Bombay 1865–68 with great success; sec. to Bombay government in
    revenue department 1848 and chief sec. 1854. _d._ Cairo 3 Jany.
    1855.

  GOLDSMID, SIR ISAAC LYON, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Asher Goldsmid of
    Finsbury sq. London who d. 1 Nov. 1822_). _b._ Bury st. St. Mary
    Axe, London 13 Jany. 1778; member of firm of Mocatta and Goldsmid,
    bullion brokers; treasurer of Univ. coll. hospital 1839–57;
    created baronet 15 Oct. 1841, being the first Jew so created;
    created Baron de Goldsmid and Da Palmeira of Portugal 1846;
    endowed chair of geology in Univ. coll. London, where is portrait
    of him by B. R. Faulkner; F.R.S. 13 March 1828. _d._ St. John’s
    lodge, Regent’s park, London 27 April 1859. _J. Picciotto’s
    Sketches of Anglo-Jewish history_ (1875) 249–56; _N. H. Nixon’s
    History of North London hospital_ (1882), 16–18; _Banker’s Mag.
    June 1859, pp._ 375–82, _July 1859, pp._ 449–57, _April 1860, pp._
    220–4.

  GOLDSMITH, GEORGE (_son of John Goldsmith, paymaster R.N._) Entered
    navy 20 June 1821; captain 16 Sep. 1842; superintendent of Chatham
    dockyard 1856–61; admiral 30 July 1875; C.B. 4 Feb. 1856; granted
    Greenwich hospital pension 1866. _d._ 35 Victoria road, Old
    Charlton, Kent 2 July 1888 in 82 year.

  GOLDSTUECKER, THEODOR. _b._ Königsberg, Prussia 18 Jany. 1821; Ph.D.
    Königsberg 1840; came to England 1850; contributed to _Chambers’
    Encyclopædia_ 1862–68 and to _Westminster Review_; professor of
    Sanskrit in Univ. coll. London May 1852 to death; chief founder of
    Sanskrit Text Society 1866; pres. of Philological Soc. to death;
    author of _On the Mahâbhârata_ 1868 and other books. _d._ 14 St.
    George’s sq. Primrose hill, London 6 March 1872. _Goldstuecker’s
    Literary Remains 2 vols._ (1879); _Trubner’s Record vii_, 109, 145
    (1872).

  GOLIGHTLY, REV. CHARLES POURTALES (_2 son of William Golightly of
    Ham, Surrey_). _b._ 23 May 1807; educ. Eton and at Oriel coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1830; C. of Penshurst, Kent 1828; C. of
    Littlemore, Oxford 1836; C. of Godalming, Surrey 1839–41; C. of
    Headington Quarry, Oxford 1849–58; C. of Marston, Ox. 1858–68; a
    prominent opponent of the ritualistic movement 1840; author of
    _Look at home or a short and easy method with the Roman Catholics_
    1837; _Brief remarks upon No. 90 of the Tracts for the Times_
    1841, and many other works against Ritualism. _d._ 6 Holywell st.
    Oxford 25 Dec. 1885. _E. M. Goulburn’s Reminiscenses of C. P.
    Golightly_ (1886); _Mozley’s Reminiscences ii_, 108–13 (1882).

  GOLLOP, GEORGE TILLY (_elder son of Thomas Gollop of Sherborne
    1745–93_). _b._ 11 Oct. 1791; ed. at Brasenose coll. Ox.; student
    of I.T. 1811; made a tour on the continent, riding from Holland to
    Vienna and on to Naples 1814; held the estate of Strode, Dorset
    1793 to death 96 years; published a vol. of translations of
    several poems of Schiller, and translations of Eichhorn’s
    _Introduction to the New Testament_ and _Introduction to the Old
    Testament_. _d._ Strode manor, Dorset 22 Feb. 1889.

  GOMERSAL, EDWARD ALEXANDER (_son of a military officer_). _b._
    Gomersal near Leeds; first appeared in London at Haymarket theatre
    16 Sep. 1811; spoke the first words upon boards of new T.R.
    Windsor; played Napoleon in _The Battle of Waterloo_ at Astley’s
    about 1817, acted same character in every amphitheatre in Great
    Britain; proprietor with B. O. Conquest of Garrick theatre,
    Whitechapel to 4 Nov. 1846 when it was burned down; is referred to
    in the _Bon Gaultier Ballads_ and _The Newcomes_. _d._ Leeds 19
    Oct. 1862 aged 74. _Era 26 Oct. 1862 p. 10, col. 4._

  GOMM, SIR WILLIAM MAYNARD (_1 son of lieut. col. William Gomme,
    killed 1794_). _b._ Barbadoes 10 Nov. 1784; gazetted ensign 9
    regt. 24 May 1794; served in Holland 1799, Spain 1800, Hanover
    1805, Baltic 1807, Peninsula 1808–9, 1810–14, at Quatre Bras and
    Waterloo 1815; lieut. col. of Coldstream guards 1836; K.C.B. 2
    Jany. 1815, G.C.B. 21 June 1859; commander in Jamaica 1839–41;
    governor of Mauritius 1842–49; col. of 13 foot 10 March 1846, of
    Coldstream guards 15 Aug. 1863 to death; commander in chief in
    India, Jany. 1851 to Dec. 1855, general 1854, field marshal 1
    Jany. 1868; constable of Tower of London 31 Oct. 1872 to death;
    knight of St. Anne of Russia 1815, of St. Vladimir 1874; author of
    _The story of Newcastle, Jamaica, etc._ 1864; five Field-marshal
    Gomm scholarships founded at Keble coll. Ox. by the will of his
    widow who _d._ 30 Nov. 1877 leaving £15,000 for the purpose. He
    _d._ Brighton 15 March 1875. _bur._ Ch. Ch. Rotherhithe. _I.L.N.
    lxi_, 412, 414 (1872), _portrait_; _Graphic xi_, 315 (1875),
    _portrait_; _Letters and Journals of Sir W. M. Gomm_ (1881),
    _portrait_.

      NOTE.—The public house Sir William Gomm, 44 Abbeyfield road,
      Rotherhithe, London, is named after him.

  GOMPERTZ, BENJAMIN (_son of Mr. Gompertz, diamond merchant_). _b._
    Bury st. London 5 March 1779; a stock broker; president of Old
    Mathematical soc. of Crispin st. Spitalfields which became
    Astronomical soc. 1820, member of council 1821–31; F.R.S. 29 June
    1819; F.R.A.S., member of council 1832, contributed to the
    complete catalogue of stars; actuary of Alliance British and
    Foreign assurance Co. 1824–48; propounded the law of human
    mortality 1825; author of _The principles and application of
    imaginary quantities 2 vols._ 1817–18; _Hints on Porisms_ 1850.
    _d._ 1 Kennington terrace, Vauxhall, London 14 July 1865.
    _Assurance Mag. April 1866, pp._ 1–20; _Walford’s Insurance
    Cyclop. v_, 437–54 (1878).

  GOMPERTZ, LEWIS (_younger brother of the preceding_). Spent his life
    in enforcing kindness to animals; a strict vegetarian and would
    never ride in a coach; hon. sec. of soc. for prevention of cruelty
    to animals 1826–32; founded the Animals’ Friend soc. 1832; edited
    _The Animals’ Friend or the Progress of Humanity_ 1846; invented
    shot proof ships, fortifications for reflecting the balls to the
    place fired from, a mechanical cure for apoplexy, and the
    expanding chuck which is now found attached to lathes in
    workshops; author of _Mechanical inventions and suggestions on
    locomotion_ 1850; _Fragments in defence of animals_ 1852. _d._ 5
    Kennington oval, London. 2 Dec. 1861. _Fragments in defence of
    animals by L. Gompertz_ (1852), _portrait_.

  GOOCH, SIR DANIEL, 1 Baronet. (_3 son of John Gooch of Bedlington,
    Northumberland 1783–1833_). _b._ Bedlington 24 Aug. 1816; chief
    locomotive engineer to Great Western Railway Company 1837–1864,
    chairman Nov. 1866 to death; M.P. for Cricklade 1865–85; comr. on
    Trades Union; Chairman of Great Eastern Steamship Co.; Chairman of
    Telegraph Construction and Maintenance Company; one of purchasers
    of Great Eastern Steamship, with a view to her being employed in
    laying Atlantic cable, and this having been effected in 1866,
    created baronet 15 Nov. 1866, being first engineer made a baronet.
    _d._ Clewer park, Windsor 15 Oct. 1889. _Biograph, March to April
    1882 pp._ 329–32; _Touchstone 29 March 1879 pp._ 1–2, _portrait_;
    _Colburn’s New monthly mag. cxvi_, 1390 (1879), _portrait_.

  GOOCH, SIR EDWARD SHERLOCK, 6 Baronet. _b._ Holbecks, Suffolk 1802;
    M.P. for East Suffolk 19 Feb. 1846 to death; provincial grand
    master of freemasons 1851 to death; succeeded 18 Dec. 1851. _d._
    Benacre hall, Suffolk 9 Nov. 1856.

  GOOCH, REV. JOHN HENRY. _b._ Suffolk; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    scholar, 14 wrangler 1834, B.A. 1834, M.A. 1837; assist. master
    Wakefield proprietory sch. 1838–40; master of Heath gr. sch.
    Halifax 1840–61; Inc. of Stainland near Halifax 1841–60; author of
    _Church catechism expanded_ 1851. _d._ 22 July 1861 aged 60. _T.
    Cox’s History of Heath gr. sch._ (1879) 45, 77, _portrait_.

  GOOCH, THOMAS LONGRIDGE (_eld. son of John Gooch_). _b._ London 1
    Nov. 1808; pupil of George Stephenson 1823–29; made working
    drawings for Liverpool and Manchester railway 1827–8, resident
    engineer on it at Liverpool 1829–30, had charge of the Dart
    locomotive on opening of the line 1830; resident engineer on
    London and Birmingham line 1833; with G. Stephenson joint
    principal engineer of Manchester and Leeds line 1839–41 and alone
    1841–44; with G. Stephenson and G. P. Bidder engineer of Trent
    valley line 1845; retired from business 1851; as an engineer
    second only to the Stephensons and Brunel; M.I.C.E. 3 June 1845.
    _d._ Team lodge, Gateshead 23 Nov. 1882. _Min. of proc. of Instit.
    of C.E. lxxii_, 300–8 (1883).

  GOOCH, SIR THOMAS SHERLOCK, 5 Baronet. _b._ 2 Nov. 1767; M.P. for
    Suffolk 1806–30; succeeded his father 7 April 1826; chairman of
    Suffolk quarter sessions to 1843. _d._ Benacre hall, Suffolk 18
    Dec. 1851.

  GOOD, JOSEPH HENRY. _b._ Sambrook, Shropshire 18 Nov. 1775; articled
    to Sir John Sloane 1795–99; built Apps’ Court park, Surrey and
    Horndean, Hampshire; surveyor to Thavies estate, Holborn, and
    parish of St. Andrew’s, Holborn; surveyor to Armourers’ co. 1819,
    built new hall Coleman st. 1840; architect to Royal Pavilion,
    Brighton 1822, to the commissioners for building new churches
    1826; clerk of works to the Tower, Royal Mint, Fleet and King’s
    bench prisons, etc. 1830 and Kensington palace 1831; F.R.I.B.A.
    1834. _d._ Palace Green, Kensington 20 Nov. 1857.

  GOOD, THOMAS SWORD. _b._ Berwick-upon-Tweed 4 Dec. 1789; a house
    painter, produced cheap portraits; a genre painter of domestic
    subjects; exhibited 19 pictures at R.A., 43 at B.I. and 2 at
    Suffolk st. 1820–34; his chief paintings are Coast scene with a
    fisherman 1833, The Newspaper, No News, and Study of a boy, all in
    the National gallery; J. W. Barnes of Durham has a large
    collection of his works. _d._ in a house on the Quay walls,
    Berwick 15 April 1872.

  GOODALL, EDWARD. _b._ Leeds 17 Sept. 1795; self-taught, from 1811
    practised engraving and painting; commenced engraving Turner’s
    pictures 1823 and produced a long series; engraved Stanfield’s The
    Castle of Ischia and F. Goodall’s The Piper, for the Art Union of
    London; etched Maclise’s Shakspeare’s Seven Ages 1850; exhibited 2
    engravings at R.A., 3 at B.I. and 8 at Suffolk st. 1822–41. _d._
    143 Hampstead road, London 11 April 1870.

  GOODALL, FREDERICK TREVELYAN (_son of Frederick Goodall, R.A._)
    Student at R.A., gold medal for his picture The return of Ulysses
    1869; exhibited 17 pictures at R.A. 1868–71. _d._ Capri, Italy
    from an accident 11 April 1871 aged 23.

  GOODALL, HOWARD (_brother of the preceding_). Exhibited at R.A.,
    Nydia in the house of Glaucus 1870 and Capri girls winnowing 1873.
    _d._ Cairo 17 Jany. 1874 aged 24.

  GOODALL, ISABELLA. _b._ Liverpool 10 Aug. 1851; appeared at Royal
    amphitheatre, Liverpool 1865 in _The Middy ashore_; appeared in
    London at Prince of Wales’s theatre 15 April 1866 as Coralie in _A
    winning hazard_; burlesque actress at Strand theatre London
    several years. _d._ 124 Pentonville road, London 3 Feb. 1884.
    _bur._ Norwood cemetery 9 Feb. beside her mother, her sister Annie
    (actress _d._ 1 March 1877 aged 30), and her brother.

  GOODALL, WALTER (_youngest son of Edward Goodall 1795–1870_). _b._ 6
    Nov. 1830; studied at Somerset house and Royal academy; Assoc. of
    Soc. of Painters in water-colours 1853, mem. 1862; exhibited 3
    drawings at R.A. 1852 and works at Royal Manchester Institution;
    his Lottery Ticket shown at Philadelphia Centennial exhib. 1876;
    made drawings from pictures in Vernon gallery for Art Union;
    published _Walter Goodall’s Rustic Sketches_. _d._ Clapham near
    Bedford 14 May 1889.

  GOODALL, WILLIAM. Whip of the Belvoir fox hounds 1837–42, huntsman
    1842 to death. _d._ The Kennels near Belvoir 17 May 1859. _Scott
    and Sebright, By the Druid_ (1862) 408–11; _Silk and Scarlet, By
    the Druid_ (1859) 372, _portrait_; _Sporting Review xli_, 398–400
    (1859).

  GOODE, JOHN. Ensign 3 West India foot 5 Sep. 1811; lieut. 10 foot 10
    Aug. 1826 to 20 Feb. 1835, captain on h.p. 20 Feb. 1835 to death;
    arrested at 218 Regent street, London 4 Nov. 1837 for making use
    of threatening gestures and language to Queen Victoria in the
    Birdcage walk same day, declared before the authorities that he
    was John the Second king of England, son of George iv. and Queen
    Caroline, and was born in Montague place, Blackheath; tried in
    Court of Queen’s Bench for using seditious language to the Queen
    and sent to Bethlehem hospital as insane 18 Nov. 1837, moved to
    Broadmoor criminal lunatic asylum March 1864 where he _d._ from
    natural decay 10 Feb. 1883. _Times 6, 7, 20 Nov. 1837._

  GOODE, VERY REV. WILLIAM (_son of Rev. Wm. Goode 1762–1816, R. of
    St. Andrew’s and St. Ann’s, Blackfriars, London_). _b._ 10 Nov.
    1801; ed. at St. Paul’s sch. and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1825, M.A.
    1828, D.D. 1860; C. of Ch. Ch. Newgate st. London 1825–35; R. of
    St. Antholin’s, Watling st. 1835–49; R. of Allhallows, Thames st.
    1849–56; Warburtonian lecturer 1853–57; R. of St. Margaret,
    Lothbury 1856–60; dean of Ripon 10 May 1860 to death; edited
    _Christian Observer_; author of _A memoir of the Rev. W. Goode_,
    _2 ed._ 1828; _A brief history of church rates_, _2 ed._ 1838;
    _The divine rule of faith and practice 2 vols._ 1842, _new ed. 3
    vols._ 1853, and 6 other books; found dead in his bed at the
    Deanery, Ripon 13 Aug. 1868. _I.L.N. liii_, 187 (1868).

  GOODENOUGH, JAMES GRAHAM (_son of Rev. Edmund Goodenough 1785–1845,
    dean of Wells_). _b._ Stoke hill near Guildford 3 Dec. 1830; ed.
    at Westminster; naval cadet 7 May 1844, captain 9 May 1863;
    captain of the Minotaur 1867–70; worked for the _Daily News_
    French peasant relief fund 1870; naval attaché to all maritime
    courts of Europe 1871–73; commodore of the Australian station 22
    May 1873 to death; C.M.G. 28 May 1875; C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._ on
    board the Pearl about 500 miles from Sydney 20 Aug. 1875 from
    arrow wounds received at Carlyon bay, island of Santa Cruz 12 Aug.
    _bur._ St. Leonard’s cemetery, north shore of Sydney harbour 24
    Aug., bust by Prince Victor of Hohenlohe in painted hall Greenwich
    hospital; the ‘Goodenough royal naval home’ in Sydney was founded
    in his honour. _Journal of Commodore Goodenough, edited with a
    memoir by his widow_ (1876), _portrait_; _H. A. Page’s Leaders of
    men_ (1880) 140–78; _Graphic xi_, 269 (1875), _portrait_.

  GOODENOUGH, VEN. WILLIAM (_son of Rev. Edmund Goodenough, V. of
    Swindon, Wilts., who d. 8 Nov. 1807 aged 62_). Ed. at Westminster;
    matric. at Ch. Ch. Ox. 9 June 1790 aged 17; kept a school at
    Ealing, Middlesex; V. of Warkworth, Northumberland 1811, of
    Mareham le Fen, Lincs. 1818 to death; archdeacon of Carlisle 20
    June 1827 to death; V. of Great Salkeld, Cumberland 1827 to death.
    _d._ Mareham le Fen 13 Dec. 1854.

  GOODEVE, JOSEPH (_3 son of John Goodeve of Bury hall, Hants._) _b._
    Gosport, Hants. 1801; barrister I.T. 28 Nov. 1829; wrote for
    _Westminster Review_ and _Monthly Mag._; professor of English law
    at Presidency coll. Calcutta 1860; master in equity of supreme
    court of Calcutta 1861; author of _The law of evidence as
    administered in England and applied to India_ 1862. _d._ Cook’s
    Folly near Bristol 29 Jany. 1865. _bur._ Norwood cemetery, Surrey.

  GOODEVE, LOUIS ARTHUR (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 11 Jany. 1841;
    ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox., junior student 1859–66; B.A.
    1862; barrister M.T. 9 June 1865; practised at Calcutta; editor
    and sec. of _Bengal Law Reports_ 1868–70 and 1873; superintendent
    of law and jurisprudence Presidency coll. Calcutta 1871; law
    lecturer Bristol Univ. coll. 1878–80; author of _Railway
    passengers and railway companies_ 1877; _Modern law of real
    property_ 1883, _2 ed._ 1885; _Modern law of personal property_
    1887 and other books. _d._ Clayton villa, Clifton park, Clifton 13
    March 1888.

  GOODFELLOW, SAMUEL. Second lieut. Bombay engineers 1795, col. 29
    July 1825 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ 19 Fitzroy sq. London
    14 June 1860.

  GOODFORD, REV. CHARLES OLD (_2 son of Rev. John Goodford of Chilton
    Cantelo, Somerset 1784–1835_). _b._ Chilton Cantelo 15 July 1812;
    ed. at Eton and King’s coll. Cam., fellow to 1844; B.A. 1836, M.A.
    1839, D.D. 1853; assistant master at Eton 1835, head master
    1853–62, provost 27 Jany. 1862 to death; R. of Chilton Cantelo
    1856 to death; edited _P. Terentii Afri Comœdiæ_ 1854. _d._ The
    lodge, Eton 9 May 1884. _Lyte’s Eton College_ (1875) 475–8, 517,
    519; _I.L.N. 17 May 1884 pp._ 465, 475, _portrait_; _Graphic 7
    June 1884 pp._ 546, 549, _portrait_.

  GOODLAKE, FRANCIS. Printer and publisher of _The Times_ 1858–1882
    when he retired on pension. _d._ Brixton 12 April 1890 in 68 year.

  GOODLAKE, GERALD LITTLEHALES (_youngest son of T. M. Goodlake of
    Letcombe, Berkshire 1807–77_). _b._ Wadley, Berkshire 14 May 1832;
    ed. at Eton; 2 lieut. 21 foot 14 June 1850; ensign Coldstream
    guards 27 June 1851, major 14 Aug. 1872 to 7 Aug. 1875 when placed
    on h.p.; D.A.Q.M.G. Crimea 1855–1856; A.D.C. to the Queen
    1869–1879; M.G. 11 Aug. 1879; V.C. 24 Feb. 1857; one of the best
    all-round sportsmen of his time. _d._ Denham fishery, Uxbridge 5
    April 1890. _Baily’s Mag. xxxii_, 373 (1878), _portrait_;
    _Sporting Mirror ii_, 197–8 (1881), _portrait_; _Graphic 26 April
    1890 p._ 533, _portrait_.

  GOODMAN, SIR GEORGE (_son of Benjamin Goodman of Leeds, who d. 10
    June 1848 aged 85_). Woolstapler at Leeds and Bradford; mayor of
    Leeds 1836, 1847 and 9 Nov. 1850 to 20 March 1852; represented
    Leeds at Great Exhibition 1851; knighted at St. James’s palace 26
    Feb. 1852; M.P. for Leeds 1852–1857. _d._ Roundhay near Leeds 13
    Oct. 1859 aged 67. _R. V. Taylor’s Biographia Leodiensis_ (1865)
    477–80.

  GOODSIR, JOHN (_eld. son of John Goodsir of Anstruther, Fife,
    surgeon_). _b._ Anstruther 14 March 1814; ed. at St. Andrews and
    Univ. of Edin.; L.C.S. Edin. 1836, curator of Museum 1841–43;
    curator of Museum in Univ. of Edin. 1845–46; professor of anatomy
    in Univ. of Edin. 1846 to Dec. 1866; author of _Anatomical and
    pathological observations_ 1845; conducted _Annals of anatomy and
    physiology_, _Nos._ 1–3, 1850–53. _d._ South Cottage, Wardie near
    Edinburgh 6 March 1867. _J. Goodsir’s Anatomical memoirs, edited
    by W. Turner i_, 1–191 (1868), _portrait_; _Proc. of Royal Soc.
    xvi_, 14–16 (1868).

  GOODWIN, CHARLES WYCLIFFE (_eld. son of Charles Goodwin of King’s
    Lynn, Norfolk, solicitor_). _b._ King’s Lynn 1817; ed. at St.
    Cath. coll. Cam., B.A. 1838, M.A. 1842; barrister L.I. 14 Nov.
    1848; edited the _Literary Gazette_ 1871, _The Parthenon_ 1872;
    assistant judge of supreme court for China and Japan 31 March
    1865, acting judge 1869 and 22 May 1876 to death; wrote essays on
    _Hieratic Papyri_ in _Cambridge Essays_ 1858, and _On the Mosaic
    Cosmogony_ in _Essays and Reviews_ 1860. _d._ Shanghai 17 Jany.
    1878.

  GOODWIN, JOSIAH. Journalist in Devonshire; editor of _Journal of
    Bath and West of England Soc._ 1859–90, sec. 1866–83; assisted in
    editing _Journal of Royal Agricultural Soc._ 1863 etc. _d._ Bath 3
    June 1890 aged 70. _I.L.N. 14 June 1890 p. 741_, _portrait_.

  GOODWIN, THOMAS (_brother of William Goodwin, music librarian, d. 1
    April 1876_). _b._ London 1799; landed in New York 24 Aug. 1827;
    music librarian New York. _d._ New York 28 June 1886. _O. Mason’s
    Sketches and Impressions from after dinner talk of T. Goodwin_
    (1887) _p. iii_.

  GOODWYN, HENRY. 2 lieut. Bengal engineers 18 Dec. 1823, lieut. col.
    5 Dec. 1848, col. commandant 3 Aug. 1855 to death; general 14 July
    1871; author of _Memoir on the Taperchain suspension bridge_,
    _Calcutta_ 1844; _The last Adam_ 1868; _The book of the Revelation
    of Jesus Christ_ 1877. _d._ Bournemouth 8 Nov. 1886.

  GOODWYN, JULIUS EDMUND (_son of Wildman Goodwyn of Blackheath_).
    _b._ 21 Feb. 1824; ensign 41 foot 5 Jany. 1844, lieut. col. 9
    March 1855 to March 1866; brigadier general Bengal 14 March 1866
    to 28 Feb. 1870; col. of 1 battalion Gloucestershire regiment 5
    Nov. 1880, of 1 battalion Welsh regiment 20 Jany. 1883 to death;
    general 10 Jany. 1881; placed on retired list 1 July 1881; C.B. 2
    Jany. 1857; author of _Antitypical parallels, or the kingdom of
    Israel and of Heaven, By Gershom_ 1866. _d._ Bath 4 March 1890.

  GOOLD, WYNDHAM (_youngest son of Thomas Goold of Dublin, master in
    chancery, who d. 16 July 1846_). Ed. at Westminster school and
    Univ. of Dublin; called to Irish bar 1837; M.P. for co. Limerick
    14 Dec. 1850 to death. _d._ London 27 Nov. 1854 in 40 year.

  GORDON, EDWARD STRATHEARN GORDON, 1 Baron (_eld. son of John Gordon,
    major 2 foot_). _b._ Inverness 10 April 1814; ed. at royal
    academy, Inverness and Univ. of Edin.; LL.B. Glasgow and Edin.;
    called to bar in Scotland 1835; Q.C. 12 Nov. 1868; sheriff of
    Perthshire 26 July 1858 to 12 July 1866; solicitor general for
    Scotland 12 July 1866 to 28 Feb. 1867; lord advocate of Scotland
    28 Feb. 1867 to Dec. 1868 and 26 Feb. 1874 to Oct. 1876; M.P. for
    Thetford 3 Dec. 1867 to 11 Nov. 1868 when borough was
    disfranchised; contested Glasgow and Aberdeen univs. 1868, M.P.
    for these univs. 1869–76; dean of faculty of advocates 1869–74;
    P.C. 17 March 1874; lord of appeal in ordinary 6 Oct. 1876 to
    death; created Baron Gordon of Drumearn, co. Stirling 6 Oct. 1876.
    _d._ Brussels 21 Aug. 1879. _Journal of jurisprudence xxiii_,
    541–2 (1879).

  GORDON, ADAM LINDSAY (_son of Capt. Adam D. Gordon_). _b._ Fayal in
    the Azores 1833; educ. Cheltenham coll. and Woolwich; in the
    mounted police, South Australia 1853; a horse breaker; member of
    the house of assembly, Victoria 1865; livery stable keeper
    Ballarat 1867; a steeple chaser; settled at Brighton near
    Melbourne 1869; failed in securing reversion to Esselmont estate,
    Scotland 1869; author of _Sea spray and smoke drift_ 1867; _Bush
    ballads and galloping rhymes_ 1870; _Ashtaroth, a dramatic lyric_;
    shot himself on the beach at Brighton 24 June 1870. _J. H. Ross’
    Laureate of the Centaurs_ (1888), _portrait_; _Poems ed. by Marcus
    Clarke_ (1887); _Temple Bar, Feb. 1884 pp._ 208–20.

  GORDON, ALEXANDER (_2 son of David Gordon, inventor of system of
    compressing gas, who d. about 1830_). _b._ New York 5 May 1802;
    ed. at Univ. of Edin.; manager of the portable gas works in London
    until they were abolished about 1827; constructed many
    lighthouses, especially in the colonies; designed and erected the
    original great sea-light in an iron tower at Morant point,
    Jamaica, the first of many of a similar character 1842; founded
    with Sir George Cayley and others the Polytechnic Institution,
    London 1838; A.I.C.E. 10 April 1827, M.I.C.E. 17 Feb. 1835; his
    widow Sarah Gordon granted civil list pension of £50, 20 Dec.
    1872; author of _An historical and practical treatise upon
    elemental locomotion_ 1832, _3 ed._ 1836 and other books. _d._
    Sandown, Isle of Wight 14 May 1868.

  GORDON, SIR ALEXANDER CORNEWALL DUFF- 3 Baronet (_elder son of Sir
    Wm. Duff-Gordon, 2 baronet 1772–1823_). _b._ Great Marylebone st.
    London 3 Feb. 1811; ed. at Eton; a senior clerk in Treasury
    1854–56; sec. to chancellor of Exchequer 1854; a comr. of Board of
    Inland Revenue 1856; asst. gentleman usher of privy chamber to
    death; translated Von Ense’s _Sketches of German life_ 1847, _A.
    Weill’s Village tales from Alsatia_ 1847; translated with his wife
    Lady Lucy Duff-Gordon, L. Ranke’s _Memoirs of the house of
    Brandenburg and history of Prussia 3 vols._ 1849. _d._ 4 Upper
    Eccleston st. Belgrave sq. London 27 Oct. 1872.

  GORDON, SIR ALEXANDER HAMILTON- (_2 son of 4 Earl of Aberdeen
    1784–1860_). _b._ 11 Dec. 1817; ed. at Harrow; ensign Grenadier
    guards 2 May 1834, captain 10 April 1849 to 17 Oct. 1856; D.Q.M.G.
    at head quarters 1855–60; brigadier general Dublin district
    1861–66; commanded Bombay division 1867–70; col. 100 foot 5 July
    1872 to death; general 1 Oct. 1877; placed on retired list 1 July
    1881; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 24 May 1873; M.P. for East
    Aberdeenshire 1875–85; author of _Remarks on national defences,
    volunteers and rifles_ 1853; _An enquiry into the organization of
    the Army_ 1875. _d._ 34 Lennox gardens, London 18 May 1890.
    _Pictorial World 29 May 1890 p._ 697, _portrait_.

  GORDON, ARCHIBALD. Ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1834; assistant
    surgeon in army 28 June 1836, surgeon major 1854; principal
    medical officer of 2nd division in Crimea 1854–55; inspector
    general 9 March 1867 to 1 July 1870; C.B. 4 Feb. 1856; hon.
    surgeon to Queen 9 Aug. 1871 to death. _d._ West Hoathly, Sussex 3
    Aug. 1886.

  GORDON, CHARLES (_son of Francis Grant, captain R.N., who assumed
    name of Gordon 1768 and d. 1803_). Entered navy June 1796; captain
    21 Dec. 1807; C.B. 4 July 1840; R.A. 23 Nov. 1841; admiral on half
    pay 20 Jany. 1858. _d._ Duke st. Bath 3 Oct. 1860 aged 79.

  GORDON, CHARLES. Entered navy 19 June 1810; captain 17 April 1828;
    retired admiral 24 April 1865. _d._ Huntly, Aberdeenshire 19 May
    1876.

  GORDON, CHARLES GEORGE (_4 son of lieut. general Henry William
    Gordon d. 1865_). _b._ Woolwich 28 Jany. 1833; 2 lieut. R.E. 23
    June 1852; lieut. col. 1 Oct. 1877 to death; served in Crimea
    1854–56; went to China June 1860; commander of the ‘Ever
    Victorious Army’ in China 1863–64 when in 33 engagements he
    stamped out the Taiping rebellion, received from emperor yellow
    jacket and peacock’s feather of a mandarin of first class, always
    known afterwards as Chinese Gordon; hon. C.B. 9 Dec. 1864;
    governor of equatorial provinces of Central Africa where he
    suppressed slavery 1874–76; created Pasha by Khedive of Egypt
    1877; governor general of the Soudan, Darfour, the Equatorial
    provinces and the Red Sea littoral 1877–79; taken prisoner by King
    John of Abyssinia, Nov. 1879; private sec. to marquis of Ripon
    viceroy of India, May 1880; adviser of Chinese government in their
    relations with Russia, Sep. 1880; commander of troops in Mauritius
    1881–82; M.G. 23 March 1882; commandant of colonial forces Cape of
    Good Hope 1882; author of _Colonel Gordon in Central Africa_ 1881;
    _Reflections in Palestine_ 1883; _General Gordon’s Letters from
    Crimea, Danube and Armenia_ 1884; sent by the English government
    to the Soudan to withdraw the garrisons and evacuate the country,
    arrived at Khartoum 18 Feb. 1884, besieged by the Mahdi 12 March;
    killed in the storming of Khartoum 26 Jany. 1885, _monu._ by Hamo
    Thornycroft erected in Trafalgar sq. 15 Oct. 1888, Gordon Boys’
    Home for homeless boys founded 1889. _A. E. Hake’s Journals at
    Khartoum of C. G. Gordon_ (1885); _A. Forbes’ Chinese Gordon_
    (1886), _portrait_; _Events in life of C. G. Gordon, By Sir H. W.
    Gordon_ (1886); _Letters of C. G. Gordon_ (1888); _Chesney’s
    Essays in modern military biography_ (1874) 163–213; _D. C.
    Boulger’s China iii_, 578–628 (1884), _portrait_.

  GORDON, CHARLES WILLIAM. _b._ 19 March 1817; captain Madras cavalry;
    contested Berwick-on-Tweed, March 1857; M.P. for Berwick-on-Tweed,
    April 1859 to death. _d._ Pall Mall, London 15 June 1863.

  GORDON, COSMO (_youngest son of Alexander Gordon, Lord Rockville
    1739–92_). _b._ 28 Nov. 1777; ensign 71 foot 6 Dec. 1792; major 94
    foot 12 Feb. 1807 to 20 July 1809; lieut. col. 63 foot 20 July
    1809 to 1810 when placed on h.p.; granted service reward 1 July
    1851; general 20 June 1854. _d._ Exton, Hants. 7 March 1867.

  GORDON, DOUGLAS WILLIAM COPE (_3 son of 10 Marquis of Huntley
    1792–1863_). _b._ 11 Oct. 1851; lieut. Coldstream Guards
    1871–1880; contested Hunts. 1874; M.P. for West Aberdeenshire
    1876–80, for Hunts. 1880–85. _d._ Green Park chambers, 90
    Piccadilly, London 4 Aug. 1888.

  GORDON, ELIZABETH, Duchess of Gordon (_dau. of Alexander Brodie,
    M.P. Elgin 1796–1802. d. 15 Jany. 1812_). _b._ London 20 June
    1794; owner of great wealth on father’s death 1812. (_m._ 11 Dec.
    1813 George Gordon, marquis of Huntley, who became 5 duke of
    Gordon 1827 and _d._ 28 May 1836); the unblushing vice she found
    in high quarters led her to make a renunciation of the world 1826;
    left the episcopal ch. and joined the Free ch. of Scotland and
    held an important position in the evangelical party 1847; a great
    patron of open air preaching. _d._ Huntly lodge, Strathbogie 31
    Jany. 1864. _A. M. Stuart’s Life of duchess of Gordon_ (1865),
    _portrait_; _Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 271–78,
    _portrait_.

  GORDON, GABRIEL. Ensign 60 foot 6 Jany. 1781, lieut. col. 9 March
    1802 to 4 Jany. 1808 when placed on h.p.; col. 91 foot 19 April
    1837 to death; general 9 Nov. 1846. _d._ Higher Ardwick lodge near
    Manchester 7 Aug. 1855 aged 92.

  GORDON, GEORGE. _b._ Lucan co. Dublin 25 Feb. 1806; learnt gardening
    under his father 1820; with J. Colvill, King’s road, Chelsea 1827;
    on staff of Horticultural Soc. Chiswick 18 Feb. 1828, foreman of
    the arboretum to his decease; A.L.S. 16 Feb. 1841; author with R.
    Glendenning of _The Pinetum_, 1858, _supplement_ 1862, _2 ed._
    1875, _New ed._ 1880. _d._ Kew 11 Oct. 1879; his herbarium
    purchased by Sir J. Hooker and given to royal gardens, Kew.
    _Gardener’s Chronicle xii_, 569 (1879).

  GORDON, GEORGE HUNTLY (_son of Pryse Lockhart Gordon_). educ. for
    the Scottish church; licensed to preach; transcribed manuscript of
    Waverley novels for the press in order that the secret of the
    authorship might not be betrayed; Sir Walter Scott wrote two
    sermons for him published under title of _Religious discourses, By
    A Layman_ 1828, preface signed W.S. which Gordon sold for £250;
    clerk in the treasury, clerk in government stationery office 30
    years; contributed much to _Notes and Queries_. _d._ Inverness 27
    Dec. 1868 aged 72.

  GORDON, GEORGE THOMAS. (_2 son of Samuel Gordon, captain R.N._) _b._
    1807; entered navy 5 March 1818; captain 9 Nov. 1846; R.A. 28 Oct.
    1864; retired 1 April 1870; admiral 1 Aug. 1877; K.H. 1837. _d._
    Ingleden, Kent 30 July 1887.

  GORDON, HENRY (_brother of Charles Gordon who d. 3 Oct. 1860_).
    Entered navy 18 May 1791; captain 8 April 1805; admiral on h.p. 21
    Jany. 1854; mayor of Bath twice. _d._ Nelson place, Bath 14 Sep.
    1855.

  GORDON, SIR HENRY PERCY, 2 Baronet (_only son of Sir James W. Gordon
    1772–1851_). _b._ 52 Upper Seymour st. London 1806; ed. at St.
    Peter’s coll. Cam., fellow 1830; B.A. 1827, M.A. 1830; barrister
    L.I. 5 May 1831; F.R.S. 9 Dec. 1830. _d._ Blackhall, Aberdeenshire
    29 July 1876.

  GORDON, HENRY WILLIAM. Second lieut. R.A. 17 Aug. 1803; col.
    commandant 22 Feb. 1863 to death; L.G. 19 May 1863. _d._
    Southampton 19 Sep. 1865 aged 79.

  GORDON, SIR HENRY WILLIAM (_brother of Charles George Gordon
    1833–85_). _b._ Blackheath, Kent 18 July 1818; ensign 59 foot Aug.
    1835; entered ordnance department 1855; controller general Jany.
    1870; commissary general Nov. 1875 to 9 July 1878 when he retired;
    C.B. 22 Jany. 1857, K.C.B. 6 Aug. 1877; author of _Events in the
    life of Charles George Gordon_ 1886. _d._ Oat hall, Hayward’s
    heath, Sussex 22 Oct. 1887. _Graphic 26 Nov. 1887 pp._ 581–82,
    _portrait_.

  GORDON, SIR JAMES ALEXANDER. (_eld. son of Charles Gordon of
    Wardhouse, Aberdeenshire_). _b._ Kildrummie castle, Aberdeen 1782;
    entered navy 25 Nov. 1793; captain 16 May 1805; lost a leg at
    capture of French frigate “La Pomone” at Pelagosa 29 Nov. 1811;
    governor of royal naval hospital Plymouth 1827–32; superintendent
    of Chatham dockyard 1832–37; lieut. governor of Greenwich hospital
    1 July 1840, governor 17 Oct. 1853 to death; admiral 21 Jany.
    1854; admiral of the Fleet 30 Jany. 1868 to death; K.C.B. 2 Jany.
    1851, G.C.B. 5 July 1855. _d._ Greenwich hospital 8 Jany. 1869.
    _Macmillan’s Mag. xix_, 353–54 (1869); _I.L.N. liv_, 74, 165, 166
    (1869), _portrait_.

  GORDON, JAMES ALEXANDER. _b._ Middlesex; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; M.D.
    24 June 1814; established _The Quarterly Journal of Foreign
    Medicine and Surgery_ 1819, edited it; L.R.C.P. 16 April 1821,
    fellow 9 July 1836, Censor 1838; Assist. physician to London
    hospital 18 July 1827, physician 18 Nov. 1828 to Dec. 1844;
    retired from practice and lived at Dorking about 1846 to death;
    F.R.S. 2 April 1835. _d._ Dorking 18 April 1872 aged 78. _Munk’s
    Roll of royal college of physicians_ (1878) _iii_, 232.

  GORDON, SIR JAMES DAVIDSON (_son of Evelyn M. Gordon of the Bengal
    C.S._) Entered Bengal C.S. 1854; private sec. to governor general
    of India Jany. 1866; resident Mysore and chief comr. of Coorg
    1881–83 when he retired; K.C.S.I. 24 May 1881. _d._ 31 St. James’s
    st. London 27 June 1889 aged 54. _bur._ Aston ch. near Knebworth 4
    July.

  GORDON, SIR JAMES WILLOUGHBY, 1 Baronet (_brother of Charles Gordon,
    who d. 3 Oct. 1860_). _b._ 21 Oct. 1772; ensign 66 foot 17 Oct.
    1783; lieut. col. royal African corps 13 June 1808, col. 25 July
    1810 to 27 Nov. 1815; Q.M.G. in the Peninsula 1811–12; Q.M.G. at
    head quarters 1812 to death; col. of 85 foot 27 Nov. 1815, of 23
    foot 23 April 1823 to death; general 23 Nov. 1841; created baronet
    5 Dec. 1818; G.C.H. 1825; G.C.B. 13 Sep. 1831; F.R.S. 11 June
    1801. _d._ his residence near royal hospital, Chelsea 24 Jany.
    1851.

  GORDON, JOHN (_brother of 4 Earl of Aberdeen 1784–1860_). _b._ 1792;
    captain R.N. 31 Dec. 1818; retired admiral 23 March 1863. _d._ 28
    Queen Anne st. Cavendish sq. London 11 Nov. 1869.

  GORDON, SIR JOHN (_son of Samuel Gordon of Clonmel, co. Tipperary_).
    _b._ Clonmel 1798; general medical practitioner at Cork 1820 to
    death; mayor of Cork 1855; knighted by lord lieut. of Ireland
    1855. _d._ Cork 29 Jany. 1871.

  GORDON, JOHN SHEPHEARD. Publisher of _The Record_ more than 50
    years. _d._ 1 Albert road, Crouch hill near London 31 Oct. 1884
    aged 76.

  GORDON, SIR JOHN WATSON- (_eld. son of James Watson, captain R.A._)
    _b._ Edinburgh 1788; leading portrait painter in Scotland 1823 to
    death; exhibited 123 portraits at R.A. London 1827–64; assumed
    name of Watson-Gordon by which he is always known; A.R.A. 1841,
    R.A. 11 Feb. 1851; pres. of R.S.A. March 1850 to death; knighted
    at St. James’s palace 3 July 1850; limner to the Queen for
    Scotland 1850 to death. _d._ Catherine bank house, Edinburgh 1
    June 1864, the Watson-Gordon professorship of fine art instituted
    in Univ. of Edin. 1879. _Sandby’s Royal Academy ii_, 287–9 (1862);
    _Redgrave’s Century of Painters ii_, 76–8 (1866); _I.L.N. xviii_,
    219 (1851), _portrait_.

  GORDON, SIR JOHN WILLIAM (_elder son of Thomas Gordon of
    Harperfield, Lanarkshire who d. 1832_). _b._ 1814; 2 lieut. R.E. 1
    Dec. 1833; commanded R.E. in Crimea 1854–5; lieut. col. R.E.
    1856–66; A.D.C. to the Queen 1855–66; D.A.G. at head quarters
    1856–61; M.G. 3 Aug. 1866; inspector general of R.E. 1 June 1869
    to death; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 28 March 1865; A.I.C.E. 3 Feb.
    1857; cut his throat at house of lieut. col. Hutchinson, Golfston,
    Westward Ho. Devon 8 Feb. 1870; full length portrait in
    head-quarter messroom of R.E. at Chatham. _Chesney’s Essays in
    modern military biography_ (1874) 154–62. _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xxxi_, 241–5 (1871); _I.L.N. lvi_, 211 (1870).

  GORDON, JOSEPH. _b._ 1836; borough surveyor of Carlisle; designed
    many plans for draining large towns in North of England and
    Scotland; designed and carried out sewerage of Frankfort-on-Main
    1886 and of other foreign cities; surveyor of Leicester 1880 where
    he greatly reduced the death rate; engineer to London county
    council 9 July 1889 to death; A.I.C.E. 1862; M.I.C.E. 1874. _d._
    in an omnibus outside Eyre Arms tavern St. John’s Wood, London 9
    Nov. 1889. _bur._ Leicester cemetery 13 Nov.

  GORDON, LADY LUCY DUFF- (_only child of John Austin 1790–1859_).
    _b._ Queen sq. Westminster 24 June 1821; left Unitarian ch. for
    ch. of England 1837. (_m._ 16 May 1840 Sir Alexander Cornewall
    Duff-Gordon, bart. 1811–72); intimate with Dickens, Thackeray,
    Eliot Warburton and others; visited Heinrich Heine in Paris 1854;
    lived in Egypt 1862 to decease; translated many works from German
    and French; author of _Letters from the Cape_ in Galton’s
    _Vacation Tourist_ 1862–63, _pp._ 119–222; _Letters from Egypt_
    1865. _d._ Cairo 14 July 1869. _Lady Duff-Gordon’s Last letters
    from Egypt with a memoir by her daughter Mrs. Ross_ (1875) _i-xl_,
    _portrait_; _Macmillan’s Mag. Sep. 1869 pp._ 457–62; _Good Words_
    (1875) _pp._ 637–40.

  GORDON, REV. OSBORNE (_2 son of George Gordon of Broseley, Salop_).
    _b._ Broseley 21 April 1813; educ. Bridgnorth sch. and Christ
    Church, Oxford; double first class in classics and mathematics;
    B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839, B.D. 1847; rhetoric reader to university
    1845 and Greek reader 1846; proctor 1846–47; censor Christ Church
    1846; university examiner 1848–52; select preacher 1849 and 1862;
    member hebdomadal council 1854, 1857; Prince of Wales became his
    pupil at Christ Church 1859; member of Oxford univ. commission
    1877; R. of Easthampstead, Berks. 1860 to death; author of
    _Eusebii Pamphili historiæ ecclesiasticæ Annotationes variorum_
    1842; _Considerations on improvement of examination statute_ 1847.
    _d._ Easthampstead 25 May 1883. _G. Marshall’s Osborne Gordon_
    (1885) _pp._ 1–72, _with portrait_.

  GORDON, REV. ROBERT. _b._ Glencairn, Dumfriesshire 5 May 1786; educ.
    Edin. univ. to 1809 and at Marischal coll. Aberdeen D.D. 1823;
    presbyterian minister at Kinfauns, Perthshire 1816, at St.
    Cuthbert’s chapel of ease, Edin. 1821, at Hope park chapel of ease
    1824, at New North ch. 1825, at the High ch. 1830; moderator of
    general assembly 20 May 1841; joined Free ch. and was minister of
    Free High ch. Edin. 1843 to death; invented a self registering
    hygrometer; author of articles Euclid, geography and meteorology
    in _Edinburgh Encyclopædia_; wrote _Sermons_ 1825; _Christ as made
    known to the Ancient Church 4 vols._ 1854–55. _d._ 14
    Northumberland st. Edinburgh 21 Oct. 1853. _Wylie’s Disruption
    Worthies_ (1881) _pp._ 309–316; _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_
    (1882) _p._ 19–21, _portrait_.

  GORDON, SAMUEL ENDERBY (_2 son of Henry Wm. Gordon, col. commandant
    R.A. who d. 19 Sep. 1865 aged 79_). _b._ 14 Nov. 1824; 2 lieut.
    R.A. 19 June 1844; col. 23 Dec. 1875; director of artillery
    studies at Woolwich 1 May 1871 to 31 Oct. 1877; L.G. 23 May 1882;
    placed on retired list with hon. rank of general 1 Nov. 1882; C.B.
    13 March 1867. _d._ Brook lodge, The Park, Cheltenham 5 Feb. 1883.

  GORDON, WILLIAM (_2 son of George Gordon, Lord Haddo 1764–91_). _b._
    1785; midshipman R.N. 2 July 1797; captain 12 March 1810; V.A. 11
    Feb. 1854: commander-in-chief at the Nore 1 July 1854 to 1 July
    1857; M.P. for Aberdeenshire 1820–54; a lord of the Admiralty 8
    Sep. 1841 to 17 Feb. 1846. _d._ Exmouth 3 Feb. 1858.

  GORDON, WILLIAM. _b._ 26 June 1821; ensign 17 foot 20 July 1838;
    lieut. col. 15 Jany. 1861 to 1 April 1873; lieut. col. brigade
    depot 1 April 1873 to 14 April 1875 when placed on h.p.; A.A.G. 1
    April 1870 to 31 March 1873; L.G. 29 April 1880; placed on retired
    list with hon. rank of general 1 July 1881; C.B. 20 May 1871. _d._
    while grouse shooting on the hill of Correen, Aberdeenshire 14
    Aug. 1883.

  GORDON, WILLIAM ALEXANDER. Ensign 112 foot 2 Oct. 1794; captain 50
    foot 23 Oct. 1806 to 26 Nov. 1818 when placed on h.p.; colonel 54
    foot 15 Aug. 1850 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; C.B. 26 Sep. 1831.
    _d._ Nairn, Scotland 10 Aug. 1856 aged 87.

  GORE, AUGUSTUS FREDERICK (_only son of Edward Gore 1797–1879,
    captain R.N._) _b._ 1 Feb. 1826; colonial sec. Barbadoes 1867–74;
    lieut. governor of Tobago 29 Sep. 1877, of St. Vincent 5 Aug. 1880
    to 1886; F.G.S. _d._ 21 Sep. 1887.

  GORE, CATHERINE GRACE FRANCES (_dau. of C. Moody of East Retford,
    Nottinghamshire, wine merchant_). _b._ East Retford 1799. (_m._ 15
    Feb. 1823 Charles Arthur Gore, lieut. and capt. 1 life guards,
    _d._ 1846). Resided in France 1832–35; her dramas _The School for
    Coquettes_ produced at Haymarket theatre 1831 and _Quid pro Quo or
    the Days of Dupes_, a prize drama, at Haymarket 1844; author of
    _Theresa Marchmont, or the Maid of Honour_ 1824; _Manners of the
    day, or Women as they are 3 vols._ 1830, greatly praised by Geo.
    IV.; _Mothers and daughters 3 vols._ 1831 anon.; _Cecil, or the
    Adventures of a Coxcomb 3 vols._ 1841 anon.; _The Royal Favourite
    3 vols._ 1845 and 65 other works. _d._ Linwood, Lyndhurst,
    Hampshire 29 Jany. 1861. _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery 7 Feb. _New
    Monthly mag. xlix, pt. i_, 434–35 (1837), _portrait_; _I.L.N. 16
    Feb. 1861 p._ 147, _portrait_; _R. H. Horne’s New spirit of the
    age, i_, 232–39 (1844).

      NOTE.—She was a ward of Sir John Dean Paul, her novel _The
      Banker’s Wife_ 1843 was dedicated to him, which is very
      curious as in it is described a swindling banker just like he
      turned out to be in 1855 when she lost £20,000.

  GORE, SIR CHARLES STEPHEN (_4 son of 2 Earl of Arran 1734–1809_).
    _b._ 26 Dec. 1793; cornet 16 light dragoons 21 Oct. 1808; served
    in Peninsula and at Waterloo 1811–15; col. of 91 foot 8 Aug. 1855,
    of 6 foot 9 March 1861 to death; general Feb. 1863; lieut.
    governor of Chelsea hospital Dec. 1868 to death; C.B. 1838, K.C.B.
    18 May 1860, G.C.B. 13 March 1867; K.H. 1836. _d._ Chelsea
    hospital 4 Sep. 1869. _Register and Mag. of Biog. Oct. 1869 p._
    198.

  GORE, JOHN. Entered navy Sep. 1797; captain 27 July 1825; retired
    admiral 15 Dec. 1863. _d._ 9 York place, Clifton 7 Dec. 1869 aged
    85.

  GORE, MONTAGUE (_eld. son of Rev. Charles Gore of Barrow court,
    Somerset, who d. 21 April 1841_). Matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 8 May
    1818 aged 18; student of L.I. 1821; M.P. for Devizes 1832–34, for
    Barnstaple 1841–47; author of 20 pamphlets on political and social
    subjects; translated Valentini’s _Description of the seat of war
    in European Turkey_ 1854. _d._ Chapel place, Vere st. London 5
    Oct. 1864.

  GORE, ROBERT (_brother of 6 Earl of Arran 1801–84_). _b._ 5 May
    1810; entered navy 4 Sep. 1823; captain R.N. 9 Nov. 1846; M.P. for
    New Ross 1841–47; chargé d’affaires and consul general at Monte
    Video 23 Oct. 1846, at Buenos Ayres 29 Aug. 1851 to death. _d._
    Monte Video 4 Aug. 1854.

  GORE-LANGTON, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ London 1802; M.P. for Bristol
    1852–65. _d._ 2 Prince’s Gate, London 16 May 1875.

  GORE-LANGTON, WILLIAM HENRY POWELL. _b._ Burdrop, Wilts. 25 July
    1824; M.P. for West Somerset 1851–59 and 1863 to death. _d._
    Newton park near Bath 11 Dec. 1873.

  GORHAM, REV. GEORGE CORNELIUS (_son of George James Gorham of St.
    Neots, Hunts, merchant_). _b._ St. Neots 21 Aug. 1787; ed. at St.
    Neots and Queen’s coll. Cam., fellow 1809–27; 3rd wrangler and 2nd
    Smith’s prizeman 1808; B.A. 1808, M.A. 1812, B.D. 1820; C. of
    Beckenham, Kent 1814–18; C. of Clapham, Surrey 1818–27; C. of St.
    Mary’s chapel, Maidenhead 1840–42; C. of Fawley near Henley
    1843–46; V. of St. Just in Penwith, Cornwall 1846–50; presented by
    Lord Chancellor Cottenham to vicarage of Brampford Speke near
    Exeter 2 Nov. 1847, but the Bishop of Exeter refused to institute
    him on account of his views on baptismal regeneration, the result
    was more than 2½ years’ litigation at end of which Gorham was
    instituted by Sir H. J. Fust, judge of the court of arches; author
    of: _The history and antiquities of Eynesbury and St. Neots 2
    vols._ 1820 and many other books. _d._ Brampford Speke 19 June
    1857; _Bentley’s Miscellany xxvii_, 612–16 (1850), _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. 25 May 1850 p._ 373, _portrait_.

  GORING, SIR HARRY DENT, 7 Baronet. _b._ Devonshire place, London 30
    Dec. 1801; M.P. for Shoreham 1832–41; succeeded 26 March 1844;
    sheriff of Anglesea 1848. _d._ Hotel Windsor, Rue Rivoli, Paris 19
    April 1859.

  GORMANSTON, EDWARD ANTHONY JOHN PRESTON, 1 Baron (eld. child of 12
    Viscount Gormanston 1775–1860). _b._ Dublin 3 June 1796; sheriff
    of co. Dublin 1845; created baron Gormanston of Whitewood co.
    Meath in peerage of U.K. 8 Dec. 1868. _d._ Gormanston castle,
    Balbriggan 28 Sep. 1876.

  GORRIE, REV. PETER DOUGLAS. _b._ Glasgow 21 April 1813; went to U.S.
    of A. 1820; minister of Methodist Episcopal church; member of New
    York conference 1836 to death; author of _The churches and sects
    in the United States, New York_ 1850; _Episcopal methodism as it
    was and is_ 1852; _Black River Conference memorial 2 vols._
    1852–81 and other books. _d._ Potsdam, New York 12 Sep. 1884.

  GORRINGE, HENRY HONEYCHURCH (_son of Rev. Mr. Gorringe of the Church
    of England_). _b._ Barbadoes 11 Aug. 1841; a common sailor in the
    U.S. Federal navy 1862; commanded sloop Portsmouth 1869–71;
    transported from Alexandria to New York an Egyptian obelisk
    1879–80, erected it in Central Park, N.Y. 1880, total expense was
    103,732 dollars; formed American shipbuilding co.; author of
    _Egyptian obelisks_, _New York_ 1882, _Another ed._ 1885. _d._ New
    York 7 July 1885. _bur._ at Sparkhill on the Hudson.

  GORTON, SANDFORD. Established the _Astronomical Register_ Jany. 1863
    and edited it to 1872, printed all the first volume himself at his
    own private printing press, Stamford villa, Downs Road, Clapton
    where he established an observatory; F.R.A.S. 8 June 1860. _d._ 38
    Pembury road, Clapton 14 Feb. 1879 in 56 year. _Monthly notices of
    Royal Astronom. Soc. xl_, 194 (1880).

  GOSFORD, ARCHIBALD ACHESON, 3 Earl of (_only son of 2 Earl of
    Gosford 1776–1849_). _b._ Portland place, London 20 Aug. 1806; ed.
    at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1828; M.P. for Armagh 1830–47; col. of Armagh
    militia 1834; created Baron Acheson of Clancairney, co. Armagh 18
    Sep. 1847; succeeded 27 March 1849; K.P. 1855. _d._ 59 Grosvenor
    st. London 15 June 1864.

  GOSLING, WILLIAM CLARKE FRANCIS. _b._ 9 Aug. 1822; 2 lieut. Madras
    artillery 11 June 1840; A.A.G. R.A. Madras 1868–73; col. R.A. 1
    Aug. 1872 to death; L.G. 12 May 1882; hon. general 31 Dec. 1883.
    _d._ Folkestone 14 June 1885.

  GOSS, MOST REV. ALEXANDER. _b._ Ormskirk, Lancs. 5 July 1814; ed. at
    St. Cuthbert’s coll. Ushaw 1827–39; studied at English coll. Rome
    1839–42; vice pres. of St. Edward’s coll. Everton, Liverpool 16
    Jany. 1843 (date of opening) to 21 June 1853; bishop of Gerra _in
    partibus_. and co-adjutor bishop of Liverpool 29 July 1853, bishop
    25 Jany. 1856 to death, consecrated by Cardinal Wiseman 25 Sep.
    1853; edited for Chetham Soc. _Abbot’s Journal and The trials at
    Manchester in 1694_, 1864, and for Manx Soc. _The Chronicle of Man
    and the Sudreys 2 vols._ 1874. _d._ St. Edward’s college 3 Oct.
    1872. _bur._ St. Sepulchre’s cemetery, Ford 8 Oct. _Gillow’s
    English Catholics ii_, 535–40 (1885); _Brady’s Episcopal
    Succession iii_, 418–22 (1877).

  GOSS, SIR JOHN (_son of Joseph Goss of Fareham, Hants., organist_).
    _b._ Fareham 27 Dec. 1800; chorister of chapel royal, London
    1811–16: pupil of Thomas Attwood 1816; organist of St. Luke’s,
    Chelsea 9 Jany. 1825; professor of harmony Royal Academy 1827;
    organist to St. Paul’s 1838, resigned 1872; composer to the chapel
    royal 1856; knighted at Windsor Castle 19 March 1872 for his
    anthem on Prince of Wales’ recovery “The Lord is my strength”;
    entertained at a banquet at Albion tavern, London 17 April 1872;
    Mus. D. of Cambridge 1876; writer of ‘Cantate Domino’ a canon sung
    at meeting of Concentores Sodales 13 Feb. 1824, ‘Have mercy on me’
    an anthem 1833, ‘If we believe that Jesus died’ anthem for funeral
    of D. of Wellington 1852; author of _Introduction to Harmony_
    1833; edited _Sacred Minstrel 3 vols._ 1833; ed. with W. Mercer
    _The Church Psalter with appropriate chants and tunes_ 1855, _ten
    editions_. _d._ 15 Clarewood ter. Lambeth road, Brixton Rise 10
    May 1880, his memorial tablet in crypt of St. Paul’s was designed
    by John Belcher, unveiled 10 May 1886. _W. A. Barrett’s English
    church composers_ (1882) 173–8.

  GOSSE, EMILY (_dau. of Wm. Bowes of Boston, Mass._) _b._ London 9
    Nov. 1806; one of the earliest workers in the East End of London;
    author of _Abraham and his children_ 1855 and of a series of
    popular religious tracts; author with P. H. Gosse of _Seaside
    Pleasures_ 1853, anon. (_m._ 1848 Philip Henry Gosse, he _d._
    1888). _d._ Barnsbury, London 9 Feb. 1857. _Memorials of Mrs.
    Gosse, By P. H. Gosse_ (1857); _Tell Jesus, recollections of E.
    Gosse, By A. Shipton_ (1858).

  GOSSE, PHILIP HENRY (_son of Thomas Gosse of Worcester, miniature
    painter 1765–1844_). _b._ Worcester 6 April 1810; ed. at Poole and
    Blandford; lived in Newfoundland 1827–35; collected birds and
    insects in Jamaica for British Museum 1844–46; lived at St.
    Marychurch, Torquay 1857 to death; F.R.S. 5 June 1856; author of
    _The Canadian Naturalist_ 1840; _The Aquarium_ 1854; _Omphalos_
    1857; _Actinologia Britannica_ 1860; _A year at the shore_ 1865
    and 30 other books. _d._ Sandhurst villa, St. Marychurch, Torquay
    23 Aug. 1888. _I.L.N. 8 Sep. 1888 p._ 279, _portrait_; _Graphic 22
    Sep. 1888 p._ 314, 320, _portrait_.

  GOSSELIN, GERARD (_3 son of Joshua Gosselin of St. Peter’s Port,
    Guernsey 1739–1813_). _b._ St. Peter’s Port 4 Feb. 1769; ensign 34
    foot 27 Sep. 1787; captain 2 life guards 6 June 1794; governor of
    Halifax 1815; general 23 Nov. 1841. _d._ Mount Ospringe,
    Faversham, Kent 11 June 1859.

  GOSSELIN, SIR THOMAS LE MARCHANT (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    St. Peter’s Port, Guernsey 7 May 1765; entered navy 2 Aug. 1778;
    captain 23 July 1795; received thanks from both Houses of
    Parliament 1809 for embarking British army after battle of
    Corunna; admiral 23 Nov. 1841. _d._ Jersey 27 Nov. 1857. _bur._
    Bengeo church, Herts.

  GOSSET, HENRY (_2 son of Matthew Gosset of Bagot, Jersey, d. 1843_).
    Entered navy 15 June 1809; captain 1 Jany. 1829; admiral on h.p.
    12 Sep. 1865. _d._ Old Quebec st. Portman sq. London 1 March 1877
    aged 82.

  GOSSET, REV. ISAAC (_eld. son of Rev. Isaac Gosset, D.D., F.R.S.,
    who d. 1812_). _b._ 1783; ed. at Exeter coll. Ox., B.A. 1804, M.A.
    1807; C. of Windsor 1809–14; V. of Datchet 1814–21; chaplain to
    royal household Windsor Castle 1818 to death; V. of New Windsor
    1821 to death. _d._ Windsor? 11 Feb. 1855. _G.M. April 1855 p._
    435.

  GOSSET, MONTAGUE (_2 son of Daniel Gosset of Tanner’s End,
    Edmonton_). _b._ 1 July 1792; ed. at Broxbourne; entered navy Nov.
    1806; apprenticed to Mr. Stocker of Guy’s hospital 1809–14;
    M.R.C.S. 1814, hon. F.R.C.S. 1843; practised in city of London
    1820 to death; communicated to the profession the only case of
    renal aneurism then detected 1829. _d._ 40 Broad st. buildings,
    city of London 21 Oct. 1854. _G.M. xlii_, 633–5 (1854).

  GOSSET, SIR RALPH ALLEN (_only son of Sir William Gosset, serjeant
    at arms 1835 to death 27 March 1848_). Assistant serjeant at arms
    to the Queen, July 1836, deputy serjeant April 1854, serjeant at
    arms in ordinary 5 April 1875, retired Aug. 1885; had to employ
    force to prevent Mr. Bradlaugh re-entering the house 3 Aug. 1881;
    K.C.B. 11 Aug. 1885. _d._ The Wick, Richmond hill 27 Nov. 1885
    aged 76. _I.L.N. lxxxvii_, 157, 582 (1885), _2 portraits_; _Times
    28 Nov. 1885 p._ 10, _3 Dec. p._ 8; _Guardian 2 Dec. 1885 p._
    1811.

  GOTCH, REV. FREDERIC WILLIAM. _b._ Kettering 1807; pastor of baptist
    chapel at Boxmoor 1836–45; classical and mathematical tutor at
    Bristol college 1845, pres. 1868–82, hon. pres. 1882 to death;
    B.A. Dublin 1839, M.A. 1842, LL.B. and LLD. 1859; member of Old
    Testament revision committee; author of _Revised English Bible,
    Genesis to Deuteronomy_ 1877; edited _A supplement to
    Tischendorf’s Reliquiae ex incendio ereptae codicis Cottoniani_
    1881. _d._ 21 Pembroke road, Clifton 17 May 1890 in 83 year.
    _I.L.N. 31 May 1890 p._ 680, _portrait_; _Pictorial World 29 May
    1890 p._ 697, _portrait_.

  GOTT, JOSEPH. _b._ Calverley near Leeds 1785; student of R. Academy,
    gold medallist for group of Jacob wrestling with the angel 1819;
    his namesake Benjamin Gott sent him to Rome where he lived nearly
    40 years; exhibited 30 sculptures at R.A. and 7 at B.I. 1820–48;
    his principal works were executed for Armley house and ch. Leeds,
    the residence of his patron B. Gott. _d._ Rome Jany. 1860.

  GOUDY, REV. ALEXANDER PORTER (_son of Andrew Goudy, presbyterian
    minister_). _b._ Ballywalter, co. Down, Feb. 1809; educ. Belfast
    coll. 1823; assist. presbyterian minister Strabane 1831 and
    minister 1833 to death; engaged in controversy with Archibald
    Boyd, afterwards dean of Exeter, on the merits of episcopacy 1839;
    aided in passing Marriages, Ireland, Act 7 & 8 Vict. c. 81, 1843;
    D.D. of Jefferson coll. U.S.A. 1851; moderator of general assembly
    of his ch. 1857; author of _Worship of the Presbyterian church_
    1839. _d._ Dublin 14 Dec. 1858.

  GOUGH, HUGH GOUGH, 1 Viscount (_4 son of George Gough of Woodstown,
    co. Limerick 1751–1836_). _b._ Woodstown 3 Nov. 1779; lieut. 78
    highlanders 6 June 1795; served at Cape of Good Hope 1795, in West
    Indies 1796–1803, in Peninsula 1808–13 twice severely wounded; in
    Ireland 1819–26, in command of Mysore division of Madras army
    1837–41; commander of troops in China 1841; commander in chief
    Madras 1841; commander in chief in India 11 Aug. 1843; routed the
    Mahratta army at Maharajpore 29 Dec. 1843; defeated the Sikhs at
    Mudki 18 Dec. 1845, at Ferozeshah 21–22 Dec. 1845, at Sobraon 10
    Feb. 1846, at Ramnuggar 22 Nov. 1848, at Chillianwallah 13 Jany.
    1849 and at Goojerat 21 Feb. 1849; col. 87 foot 15 March 1844,
    general 20 June 1854; col. in chief of 60 royal rifles 28 Jany.
    1854 to death; col. royal horse guards 29 June 1855 to death;
    field marshal 9 Nov. 1862; knighted at Carlton house 4 Dec. 1815;
    C.B. 1815, K.C.B. 13 Sep. 1831, G.C.B. 14 Oct. 1841; created a
    baronet 23 Dec. 1842; received the thanks of parliament in 1842
    and 1843 and of H.E.I.C. in 1842 and 1849; created Baron Gough 25
    April 1846; cr. viscount Gough 15 June 1849 with a pension of
    £2000 to himself and next 2 heirs to title; K.P. 1857; P.C. 11
    June 1859; K.C.S.I. 1861, G.C.S.I. 1861. _d._ St. Helen’s near
    Booterstown, co. Dublin 2 March 1869. _bur._ Stillorgan ch. yard 9
    March. _C. R. Low’s Soldiers of the Victorian age i_, 222–59
    (1880); _Shadwell’s Life of Lord Clyde_ (1881) _i_, 147 _et seq._;
    _Register and Mag. of Biog. i_, 286–89, 522; _History of the
    campaign on the Sutlej_ (1846) _p._ 11, _etc._; _Nolan’s British
    empire in India, ii_, 663, _portrait_; _Dublin Univ. Mag. xxxvi_,
    192–208, _portrait_; _I.L.N. xiv_, 265 (1849), _portrait_, _liv_,
    274, 293 (1869), _portrait_.

  GOUGH, ALEXANDER DICK. _b._ 3 Nov. 1804; pupil of Benjamin Wyatt
    1823; superintended erection of Apsley house and D. of York’s
    column 1834; partner with R. L. Roumieu 1836–48; made surveys for
    railways 1845–48; with Roumieu exhibited 19 works at R.A. 1837–49;
    built Islington literary and scientific institution 1837–38;
    rebuilt Old St. Pancras ch. in the Anglo-Norman style 1847–48 and
    many churches, schools and houses. _d._ 6 Second grove, Tollington
    park, London 8 Sep. 1871. _bur._ Highgate cemetery. _The Architect
    30 Sept. 1871 p._ 173.

  GOUGH, JOHN BALLANTINE or BARTHOLOMEW. _b._ Sandgate, Kent 22 Aug.
    1817; went to America 1829; temperance lecturer 1843; lectured in
    England 1853–55, 1857–60 and 1878; M.A. of Amherst Univ.; author
    of _Orations delivered on various occasions_ 1854; _Temperance
    gleanings_ 1879; _Sunlight and shadow_ 1881 and about 20 small
    books. _d._ of paralysis at Frankford, Philadelphia 18 Feb. 1886.
    _Autobiography of J. B. Gough_ (1879), _portrait_; _Appleton’s
    Cyclop, of American Biog. ii_, 692 (1887), _portrait_; _Drawing
    room portrait gallery 2nd series_ (1859), _portrait_; _I.L.N.
    xxv_, 208, 209 (1854), _portrait_.

  GOULBURN, EDWARD (_3 son of Munbee Goulburn of Portland place,
    London, who d. 29 Nov. 1793 aged 36_). _b._ 1787; cornet royal
    horse guards 1803, lieut. 1804–5 when he sold out having been
    prosecuted for libelling some of his brother officers in his book
    _The Blueviad, a satyrical poem_ 1805; barrister M.T. 9 June 1815;
    a Welsh judge; recorder of Leicester to 1835, of Lincoln, and of
    Boston; serjeant at law 4 Feb. 1829, received patent of precedence
    after Serjeant Storks 1840; a comr. of Court of Bankruptcy 21 Oct.
    1842 to 1868; contested Ipswich 1832, M.P. for Leicester 1835–37;
    author of _The pursuits of fashion, a satirical poem_ 1809, anon.,
    _4 ed._ 1812; _Edward de Montfort 3 vols._ 1812. _d._ 5 Seymour
    st. Portman sq. London 24 Aug. 1868.

  GOULBURN, FREDERICK (_youngest son of the succeeding_). _b._ 8 April
    1818; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; barrister I.T. 26 Jany. 1844; comr.
    of customs 28 Jany. 1845; vice chairman of board of customs 1859,
    chairman 1875 to death; C.B. 10 July 1871. _d._ 57 Ennismore
    gardens, London 8 May 1878.

  GOULBURN, HENRY (_brother of Edward Goulburn 1787–1868_). _b._
    Marylebone, London 19 March 1784; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1805, M.A. 1808, hon. D.C.L. Ox. 1834; contested Horsham 1807,
    Univ. of Cam. 1826; M.P. for Horsham 1808–12, for St. Germans
    1812–18, for West Looe 1818–26, for Armagh 1826–31, for Univ. of
    Cam. 1831 to death; under sec. of state for home department
    1810–12, for the Colonies 1812–21; chief sec. for Ireland 1821–27;
    P.C. 10 Dec. 1821; chancellor of exchequer 1828–30 and 1841–46;
    sec. of state for home department 1834–35; conservative candidate
    for speakership of House of Commons 27 May 1839 when defeated by
    C. S. Lefevre by 18 votes; an ecclesiastical comr. for England
    1845. _d._ Betchworth house near Dorking 12 Jany. 1856. _Portraits
    of eminent conservatives 2nd series_ (1846), _portrait_; _G.M.
    xlv_, 183–4 (1856).

  GOULD, REV. GEORGE (_eld. son of George Gould of Bristol,
    tradesman_). _b._ Castle green, Bristol 20 Sep. 1818; clerk to a
    wine merchant 1832; articled to an accountant 1836; student of
    Bristol Baptist coll. Sep. 1838; pastor Lower Abbey st. Dublin
    1841, at South st. chapel, Exeter 1846, at St. Mary’s chapel,
    Norwich 1849 to decease; president of Baptist Union 1879; one of
    the founders of Anti-state church association 1844; author of
    _India, its history, religion and government_ 1858; _Open
    communion and the baptists of Norwich_ 1860 and 10 other works;
    edited _Church Examiner_ 1852. _d._ Norwich 13 Feb. 1882. _Sermons
    and addresses with a memoir by G. P. Gould_ (1884), _with
    portrait_.

  GOULD, GERALD FRANCIS. Attaché at Hanover 1 Jany. 1854; minister
    resident at Belgrade 3 March 1879; minister resident at Stuttgardt
    16 April 1881 to death; C.B. 20 April 1880. _d._ Stuttgardt 5 Sep.
    1883 aged 48.

  GOULD, MOST REV. JAMES ALPIUS. _b._ Cork 4 Nov. 1812; entered
    Augustinian order, educ. at Grantstown; ordained priest at Perugia
    1835; arrived in Sydney, Feb. 1838; R.C. priest at Campbeltown
    near Sydney 1838–48; elected 9 July 1847 and consecrated the first
    bishop of the Port Philip settlement 8 Aug. 1848 which became the
    colony of Victoria 1 July 1851; archbishop of Melbourne 4 May 1874
    to death. _d._ Brighton near Melbourne 11 June 1886.

  GOULD, JOHN. _b._ Lyme Regis 14 Sep. 1804; gardener Ripley castle,
    Yorkshire; taxidermist Zoological gardens, London 1827; travelled
    in Australia and adjoining islands 1838–40; F.R.S. 19 Jany. 1843;
    exhibited his collection of 5000 humming birds in Zoological
    gardens 1851, sold to British Museum for £3000 in 1881; produced
    41 folio volumes illustrated by 2999 plates; his chief works were
    _A Century of birds from the Himalayan mountains_ 1832; _The birds
    of Europe 5 vols._ 1832–7; _The birds of Australia 8 vols._
    1848–69; _Monograph of the Trochilidæ_ 1849–61; _The birds of Asia
    7 vols._ 1850–83; _The birds of Great Britain 5 vols._ 1862–73;
    _The birds of New Guinea_ 1875–80. (_m._ 1829 Elizabeth Coxen who
    assisted him in his writings and executed all his drawings, she
    _d._ Egham 15 Aug. 1841). _d._ 26 Charlotte St. Bedford sq. London
    3 Feb. 1881. _I.L.N. xx_, 457 (1852), _portrait_, _lxxviii_, 220
    (1881), _portrait_; _Zoologist v_, 109–15 (1881); _Nature xxiii_,
    364–5, 491 (1881).

  GOULDING, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Joshua Goulding of Birr, King’s
    co._) _b._ 1817; a merchant at Cork and Dublin; contested Cork
    city, Feb. 1874; M.P. for Cork city 25 May 1876 to 24 March 1880.
    _d._ Summerhill house, Sidney place, Cork 8 Dec. 1884.

  GOULSTON, JAMES. An aeronaut known as Giuseppe Lunardini; fell from
    his balloon during an ascent from Belle Vue gardens, Manchester,
    and was killed at Stone breaks hill near Saddleworth, Yorkshire 3
    June 1852.

  GOURLAY, WILLIAM CAMERON. _b._ Edinburgh 1817; first appeared on
    stage at T.R. Edinburgh 18 May 1836 as Norval in Home’s _Douglas_;
    the best actor of Bailie Nicol Jarvie in _Rob Roy_ except Charles
    Mackay; manager of Victoria Temple, Edinburgh, changed the name to
    Royal Victoria theatre 4 Sep. 1848. _d._ 80 Great Western road,
    Glasgow 3 Feb. 1883.

  GOURLIE, WILLIAM. _b._ Glasgow, March 1815; educ. Glasgow univ.;
    partner with his father as a merchant; studied botany under Sir W.
    J. Hooker and Dr. J. H. Balfour; collected mosses, shells and
    fossil plants; member Edin. Botanical soc. 1836 and of Glasgow
    Philosophical soc. 1841; F.L.S. 1855. _d._ of cancer at his
    brother’s house, Pollokshields, Glasgow 24 June 1856. _Proc.
    Linnæan soc._ (1857) _p. xxvii_.

  GOVER, CHARLES E. (_son of Thomas Gover of Poplar, Middlesex_).
    Principal and sec. of Madras military male orphan asylum Egmore,
    Madras 1864; member R. Asiatic soc. 1868–71; fellow
    Anthropological soc.; wrote in _Journal Asiatic soc._ and in
    _Cornhill Mag._; author of _Indian weights and measures_, _Madras_
    1865; _The folk songs of Southern India_, _Madras_ 1872. _d._
    Madras 20 Sep. 1872.

  GOW, JAMES. _b._ Soutar’s Close, West Port, Dundee 16 March 1814; a
    weaver in Dundee; wrote many short poems in the _Dundee
    Chronicle_, _Tait’s Mag._, _Chambers’s Journal_ and _Hogg’s
    Instructor_; published a collection of his pieces entitled _The
    lays of the loom_; wrote no new poem after 1847 so that he was
    frequently spoken of as the late James Gow and confused with James
    Gow the political agitator who _d._ 4 Oct. 1849. _d._ 29 Jany.
    1872. _W. Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873) 382–90.

  GOWAN, GEORGE EDWARD. Second lieut. Bengal artillery 1 April 1806;
    col. commandant 3 July 1845 to death; A.D.C. to the Queen 19 June
    1846 to 20 June 1854; commanded Ferozepore district 1849–52,
    Lahore division 1853–58; L.G. 27 Sep. 1859; C.B. 22 May 1843. _d._
    Pen hill near Bath 19 Dec. 1865 aged 77.

  GOWAN, OGLE ROBERT. _b._ co. Wexford, Ireland 1796; edited the
    _Antidote_ 1822–25 and the _Sentinel_ 1825–29, Dublin weekly
    papers; went to Canada 1829; commanded 2nd regiment of Leeds
    militia; during Mc Kenzie-Papineau rebellion of 1837–9, he was
    designated “the right arm of British power in America”; founder of
    Orange lodges of North America, grand master 20 years; a member of
    Canadian parliament 1834–41; edited the _Brockville Statesman_
    weekly paper 1829–51 and the _Patriot_ and the _British Empire_
    1851–55; author of _Orangeism, its origin and history 3 vols._
    1859. _d._ Toronto 21 Aug. 1876.

  GOWANS, SIR JAMES. _b._ 1821; a railway contractor; constructed
    Bathgate railway, various sections of North British railway, 35
    miles of Highland railway and other lines; laid down first tramway
    in Scotland sanctioned by Parliament; member of Edinburgh town
    council many years; chairman of executive committee of Edinburgh
    Exhibition 1886; knighted by the Queen at Holyrood palace 19 Aug.
    1886; Lord Dean of Guild of Edinburgh 1886 to death; author of
    _Model dwelling-houses_ 1886; _Edinburgh and its neighbourhood in
    the days of our grandfathers_ 1886. _d._ 1 Blantyre terrace,
    Edinburgh 25 June 1890.

  GOWANS, WILLIAM. _b._ Lismahagow, Scotland 29 March 1803; went to
    U.S.A. 1821; a gardener in New York 1825, afterwards a
    stonecutter, a stevedore and a vendor of newspapers; bookseller in
    New York 1828–37 and 1840 to death; book auctioneer 1837, issued
    28 book catalogues 1842–70, his stock of books at his death
    numbered nearly 300,000 vols.; author of _Gowans’ Bibliotheca
    Americana 5 numbers_ 1845–69; _A catalogue of books on
    Freemasonry_ 1858. _d._ New York 27 Nov. 1870. _Appleton’s
    American Biography_ (1887) _ii_, 698, _portrait_.

  GOYDER, REV. DAVID GEORGE. _b._ Angel’s court, Westminster 1 March
    1796; educ. Westminster sch. 1805; apprenticed to a brush maker
    1810 and to a printer 1814; schoolmaster to the Swedenborgians’
    soc. at Bristol 1821 and a minister 3 Nov. 1822; school organiser,
    inspector and missionary for the Swedenborgians 1825 etc.;
    lecturer on phrenology; author of _Swedenborg and his mission_
    1853; _Lectures on Freemasonry_ 1864; _The book of family worship_
    1871 and 15 other books, _d._ Bradford, Yorkshire 2 July 1878 aged
    82. _My battle for life, The autobiography of a phrenologist, by
    D. G. Goyder_ (1857).

  GRABHAM, JOHN. Entered British Museum 4 March 1833, second
    superintendent of Reading-room there 1850 to death; compiled
    _Index to Encyclopedia Metropolitana_ 1842 and to _Townsend and
    Cattley’s ed. of Foxe’s “Acts and Monuments”_ 1849; edited and
    made additions to Bishop E. Maltby’s _Greek Gradus 3rd ed._ 1850.
    _d._ 15 Noel st., Islington, London 9 Aug. 1858 aged 57.

  GRACE, GEORGE FREDERICK (_youngest son of the succeeding_). _b._
    Downend near Bristol 13 Dec. 1850; played many cricket matches as
    one of the Gloucestershire eleven; played in South v. North at
    Canterbury 1866; a good batsman and bowler, and one of the finest
    fieldsmen ever known at long-leg and cover-point. _d._ of
    pneumonia at Red Lion hotel, Basingstoke 22 Sep. 1880. _bur._
    Downend ch. 27 Sep. _Sporting Mirror i_, 157–8 (1881), _portrait_;
    _Illust. sp. and dr. news, i_, 568, 570 (1874), _portrait_, _xiv_,
    53 (1880), _portrait_; _Hants. and Berks. gazette 25 Sept. 1880,
    p._ 5.

  GRACE, HENRY MILLS. _b._ Long Ashton, Somerset; L.S.A. 1829,
    M.R.C.S. 1830; surgeon to Royal Gloucs. hussars 1841 to death;
    father of the 5 Messrs. Grace; kept up West Gloucs. cricket club
    many years; founder & treasurer of Gloucestershire county cricket
    club; a right hand batsman but fielded and threw left. _d._
    Downend 23 Dec. 1871 aged 63. _Lillywhite’s Cricket Scores v_, 93
    (1876).

  GRACE, OLIVER DOWELL JOHN. _b._ Mantua house, Elphin 19 Oct. 1791;
    sheriff of Roscommon 1830; M.P. for co. Roscommon 1847–59. _d._
    Mantua house 25 Jany. 1871.

  GRAFTON, HENRY FITZROY, 5 Duke of. _b._ 10 Feb. 1790; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Cam., M.A. 1814; M.P. for Bury St. Edmunds 1818–30, for
    Thetford 1834–44; col. East Suffolk militia 1823–30, col. West
    Suffolk militia 1830–45; succeeded 28 Sep. 1844. _d._ Wakefield
    lodge, Northamptonshire 26 March 1863.

  GRAFTON, WILLIAM HENRY FITZROY, 6 Duke of. _b._ Grosvenor place,
    London 4 Aug. 1819; M.P. for Thetford 1847–63; succeeded 26 March
    1863. _d._ 4 Grosvenor place, London 21 May 1882. _Baily’s Mag.
    xxxiv_, 311 (1879), _portrait_.

  GRAFTON, FREDERICK WILLIAM. _b._ 1816; head of firm of F. W. Grafton
    & Co., calico printers of Broad Oak, Accrington and Manchester;
    owner of Heysham hall, Lancs.; M.P. for North-East Lancs. 1880–85.
    _d._ 7 Kensington palace gardens, London 27 Jany. 1890.

  GRAHAM, CLEMENTINA STIRLING (_eldest dau. of Patrick Stirling of
    Pittendriech, who in 1802 took the surname of Graham_). _b._
    Dundee, May 1782; an intimate friend of Francis Lord Jeffrey and
    Henry T. Lord Cockburn; lived partly in Edinburgh and partly at
    Duntrune, Forfarshire; her house was a meeting place for all
    literary persons; had great powers of personation and of
    disguising herself; author of _The Bee preserver, By Jonas de
    Gelieu, a translation_ 1829, _another ed._ 1876; _Mystification,
    with poems and sketches, privately printed_ 1859, _published_
    1865, _4 ed._ 1869. _d._ Duntrune 22 Aug. 1877. _Mystification_,
    _4 ed._ (1869) _p. i, etc., with portrait_; _W. Chambers’s Stories
    of remarkable persons_ (1878) 289–302; _John Leech and other
    papers, By John Brown_, _2 ed._ (1882) 169–75.

  GRAHAM, DAVID. _b._ London 8 Feb. 1808; admitted to New York bar;
    professor of law of pleading and practice in New York university
    1838; author of _Practice of the supreme court of state of New
    York_ 1832, _2 ed._ 1836; _An essay on New Trials_ 1834; _A
    treatise on the Courts of law and equity in state of New York_
    1839; edited _Smith’s Chancery practice_ 1842. _d._ Nice 27 May
    1852.

  GRAHAM, SIR FORTESCUE (_son of Richard Graham, lieut. col. R.M._)
    _b._ Tintinhull near Yeovil 1794; 2 lieut. R.M. 17 Nov. 1808;
    A.D.C. to the Queen 10 July 1854 to 27 Feb. 1857; commanded
    Portsmouth division of R.M. 22 June 1855 to 20 Feb. 1857 and
    Plymouth division 1 June 1863 to 23 Aug. 1866; col. royal marine
    artillery 23 Aug. 1866 to 1 April 1870 when he retired on full
    pay; general 10 Nov. 1866; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 28 March 1865.
    _d._ 69 Durnford st. Stonehouse, Plymouth 9 Oct. 1880.

  GRAHAM, GEORGE (_4 son of Sir James Graham, 1 baronet 1761–1824_).
    _b._ 1801; military sec. at Bombay 1828–30; private sec. to his
    brother Sir James Graham 1831–34 and 1841–42; registrar general of
    births, deaths, and marriages 1838–79. _d._ 31 Chapel st.,
    Belgrave sq., London 20 May 1888.

  GRAHAM, GEORGE FARQUHAR (_eld. son of lieut. col. Humphrey Graham_).
    _b._ Edinburgh 28 Dec. 1789; a self taught musician and violinist;
    sec. of first Edin. musical festival with G. Hogarth 1815; studied
    music in Italy; composed three well known songs, County Guy 1823,
    You never longed nor loved, and The mariner’s song; wrote for the
    Encyclopædia Britannica the articles on music and the organ;
    author of _An account of the first Edinburgh musical festival_
    1816; _An essay on the theory and practice of musical composition_
    1838; _Ancient Scottish melodies a selection from the Skene M.S.,
    By G. F. Graham and Finlay Dun_ 1839; _The songs of Scotland, The
    biographical notices by G. F. Graham_ 1848, _New ed._ 1884. _d._
    Gilmore place, Edinburgh 12 March 1867.

  GRAHAM, HENRY HOPE. _b._ 16 Sep. 1808; ensign 57 foot 1829; lieut.
    col. 59 foot 29 April 1853; superintending officer of recruiting
    1860–67; general 1 Oct. 1877; col. of 77 foot 1875 to death; C.B.
    1858. _d._ Somerset st. Portman sq., London 9 July 1886.

  GRAHAM, JAMES GILLESPIE (_son of a poor man called Gillespie_). _b._
    1777; a working joiner. (_m._ Margaret Anne Græme, dau. of William
    Graham of Orchill, on whose death in 1825 he took the surname of
    Graham, she _d._ 1826); architect Edinburgh; laid out part of
    lower new town Edinburgh 1815; built, enlarged, and restored many
    residences for the Scotch nobility 1810, etc.; erected many
    churches and chapels 1813, etc.; introduced a purer gothic style
    into Scotland; great friend of A. W. Pugin from 1830, with him
    erected Victoria hall, Castle hill, Edinburgh for the meetings of
    the general assembly 1842–3; F.S.A. Scotland as James Gillespie 24
    March 1817. _d._ York place, Edinburgh 21 March 1855. _Crombie’s
    Modern Athenians_ (1882), 141–43, _portrait_.

  GRAHAM, SIR JAMES ROBERT GEORGE, 2 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir James
    Graham, 1 Baronet 1761–1824_). _b._ Naworth, Cumberland 1 June
    1792; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox.; private sec. to Lord
    Montgomerie, British minister in Sicily; M.P. for Hull 1818, for
    St. Ives 1820–21, for Carlisle 1826–9, 1852–61, for Cumberland
    1829–32, for East Cumberland 1832–7, for Pembroke 1838–41, for
    Dorchester 1841–7, for Ripon 1847–52; first lord of the Admiralty
    25 Nov. 1830 to 11 June 1834, and 30 Dec. 1852 to Feb. 1855; sec.
    of state for home department 6 Sep. 1841 to 6 July 1846; lord
    rector of Glasgow Univ.; ecclesiastical comr. Sep. 1846; K.C.B. 15
    April 1854; F.R.S. 22 Dec. 1831; author of _Corn and currency, an
    address_ 1826 and other pamphlets. _d._ Netherby near Carlisle 25
    Oct. 1861. _bur._ north side of Arthuret church. _Life by T. M.
    Torrens 2 vols._ (1863), _portrait_; _H. Lonsdale’s Worthies of
    Cumberland ii_, _1 et seq._ (1868); _G. H. Francis’s Orators of
    the age_ (1847), 183–205; _D. O. Maddyn’s Chiefs of parties ii_,
    242–56 (1859); _Saddle and Sirloin By the Druid, Part North_
    (1870), 33–9.

  GRAHAM, RIGHT REV. JOHN (_only son of John Graham, managing clerk to
    Thos. Griffith of The Bailey, city of Durham_). _b._ Claypath,
    city of Durham 23 Feb. 1794; ed. at Durham gr. sch. and Ch. coll.
    Cam., 4th wrangler 1816, Chancellor’s medallist 1816, B.A. 1816,
    M.A. 1819; fell. of his coll. 1816; deacon 1818; preb. of Sanctæ
    Crucis in Linc. cath. 1828 and of Leighton Ecclesia 1834; master
    of Christ’s coll. Cam. 1830–49, vice chancellor of the Univ. 1834
    and 1840; chap. in ord. to Prince Albert 26 Jany. 1841; R. of
    Willingham, Cambs. 1843–8; bishop of Chester 11 March 1848 to
    death, consecrated in chapel royal, Whitehall 18 May 1848; clerk
    of the Closet to the Queen 25 Sep. 1849 to death; published
    _Sermons on the Commandments_ 1826. _d._ the Palace, Chester 15
    June 1865. _G.M. xix_, 240–42 (1865).

  GRAHAM, JOHN MURRAY (_eld. son of Andrew Murray 1782–1847_). _b._
    Aberdeenshire 15 Oct. 1809; educ. Edin. univ., M.A. 1828; advocate
    1831; succeeded to part of estate of Thomas Graham, Lord Lynedoch
    1859 and took his name of Graham; author of _A month’s tour in
    Spain_ 1867; _Memoir of General Lord Lynedoch_ 1868, _2 ed._ 1877;
    _An historical view of literature and art from accession of House
    of Hanover to Victoria_ 1871, _2 ed._ 1872; _Annals of the
    Viscount and the first and second Earls of Stair 2 vols._ 1875.
    _d._ Murray’s hall, Perthshire 18 Jany. 1881. _Antiquary iii_, 136
    (1881); _Academy 29 Jany. 1881 p._ 81.

  GRAHAM, MONTAGU WILLIAM (_younger son of 3 Duke of Montrose
    1755–1836_). _b._ 25 Grosvenor sq. London 2 Feb. 1807; M.P. for
    Grantham 1852–57, for Herefordshire 1858–65. _d._ Wilton st.
    Belgrave sq. London 21 June 1878.

  GRAHAM, THOMAS (_eld. son of James Graham, merchant_). _b._ Glasgow
    20 Dec. 1805; educ. Glasgow gram. sch. and univ., M.A. 1826;
    professor of chemistry, Andersonian Instit. Glasgow 1830–37;
    professor at London univ. now Univ. coll. 1837–55; non-resident
    assayer of Royal Mint and master April 1855 to death; F.R.S. 25
    Dec. 1836; F.G.S.; D.C.L. Oxf. 20 June 1855; discovered law of
    diffusion of gases, Keith medal R.S. Edin. 1834; discovered
    polybasic character of phosphoric acid, gold medal R.S. 1840;
    investigated transpirability of gases, gold medal 1850; speculated
    on constitution of phosphates and discovered diffusion of liquids,
    Copley medal 1862; a founder and first president Chemical Soc.
    1840; a founder and first president Cavendish Soc. 1846; author of
    _Outlines of botany_ 1841; _Elements of chemistry_ 1842, _2 ed._
    1847 and other books. _d._ 4 Gordon sq. London 16 Sep. 1869.
    _Walford’s Portraits of living celebrities_ (1859), _No._ 8,
    _portrait_; _Proc. of Royal Soc. xviii, pp. xvii-xxvi_ (1870);
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. Edin. vii_, 15 (1872); _S. Muspratt’s
    Chemistry, i_, (1853), _portrait_.

  GRAHAM, WILLIAM. Gretna Green post-boy; known by the sobriquet of
    “Carwinley;” important witness in celebrated Wakefield marriage
    case 24 March 1827. _d._ Carlisle 18 Dec. 1864 aged 79.

  GRAHAM, WILLIAM. _b._ Dufton Wood near Appleby 1808; a successful
    wrestler; member of a large London firm; chiefly raced under
    pseudonyms, his 3 Oaks winners are registered as Regalia 1865
    belonging to Mr. Harlock, and Formosa 1868 and Gamos 1870 to Mr.
    G. Jones; Sabinus was said to belong to Mr. Hessey, other names he
    used were Brown, Keswick, Fischer & Winchester; made £18,965 in
    1868. _d._ 8 Holloway road, Highbury, London 19 Jany. 1876.
    _Baily’s Mag. xxviii_, 126–30 (1876); _Bell’s Life 22 Jany. 1876
    p._ 6.

  GRAHAM, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Clough farm, co. Antrim 1810;
    presbyterian minister at Dundonald near Belfast 1836; missionary
    to the Jews at Damascus 1842, at Hamburg, at Bonn to 1883; D.D.,
    M.R.I.A.; author of _The spirit of love, a commentary_ 1857;
    _Fifty songs of Zion_ 1857; _A practical commentary on the epistle
    to Titus_ 1860; _Lectures on St. Paul’s epistle to the Ephesians_
    1870. _d._ Belfast 11 Dec. 1883.

  GRAHAM, WILLIAM. _b._ 1816; M.P. for Glasgow 14 July 1865 to 26
    Jany. 1874. _d._ Oakdene near Guildford 16 July 1885. _I.L.N.
    xlviii_, 144 (1866), _portrait_.

  GRAHAM, REV. WILLIAM. Educ. Glasgow univ. D.D.; licentiate of United
    Presbyterian ch.; pastor of Mount Pleasant ch. Liverpool 1846–80;
    moderator of English Presbyterian synod 1877; professor of church
    history, Presbyterian coll., Guildford st., London 1880; author of
    _Memoirs of John Macfarlane_ 1876. _d._ Acton West 26 Nov. 1887
    aged 64. _bur._ Birkenhead 1 Dec. _Christian World 1 Dec. 1887 p._
    917.

  GRAHAM-GILBERT, JOHN. _b._ Glasgow 1794; educ. R. Acad. sch. London
    1818–21; portrait painter; in Italy 1823, 1826; exhibited 27
    pictures at R.A. and 26 at B.I. 1820–64; settled in Edinburgh
    1827, Glasgow 1834; R.S.A. 1829; painted Portrait of Walter Scott
    1829, The pear tree wall 1844, Females at a fountain 1846. (_m._
    1834 Miss Gilbert of Yorkhill near Glasgow, and assumed the
    surname of Gilbert. She was also an artist, and on her death in
    1877 left pictures to Corporation galleries at Glasgow). _d._
    Yorkhill 4 June 1866.

  GRAHAME, ROBERT. _b._ Stockwell st., Glasgow 1759; the leading
    democrat of the West of Scotland 1793; the first Lord Provost of
    Glasgow after enactment of Burgh Reform; leading partner of firm
    of Grahame and Mitchell of Glasgow, writers. _d._ Hatton hall,
    Northamptonshire 28 Dec. 1851.

  GRAINGER, RICHARD. _b._ Newcastle upon Tyne 1796; ed. at St.
    Andrew’s charity sch. there; apprenticed to a carpenter; erected
    Eldon square, Leazes terrace and crescent, the Arcade, Grey st.,
    Grainger St., Market st., Clayton st. and Clayton st. west, all in
    Newcastle upon Tyne 1826–31; purchased the Elswick estate on the
    Tyne for £200,000. _d._ West Clayton st. Newcastle upon Tyne 4
    July 1861. _Once a week, v_, 401–406 (1861).

  GRAINGER, RICHARD DUGARD (_son of Edward Grainger of Birmingham,
    surgeon_). _b._ Birmingham 1801, ed. at gr. school there and
    Woolwich, at St. Thomas’ and Webb st. sch.; M.R.C.S. 1822,
    F.R.C.S. 1843; kept a private anatomical school in Webb st.
    Borough, London 1822–42 when it was amalgamated with St. Thomas’s
    hospital; professor of anatomy and physiology at St. Thomas’s
    1842–60; F.R.S. 22 Jany. 1846; delivered Hunterian oration 1848; a
    cholera inspector 1849; an inspector under the Burials Act 1853 to
    death; one of Children’s employment comrs. 13 Feb. 1862; author of
    _Elements of general anatomy_ 1829; _Observations on the spinal
    cord_ 1837; _Observations on the cultivation of organic science_
    1848; _Sanitary report on cholera_ 1848–9. _d._ 6 Hornsey lane,
    Highgate 1 Feb. 1865. _bur._ Eltham 7 Feb. _Medical times and
    gazette, i_, 157–58 (1865).

  GRAINGER, THOMAS, _b._ Gogar green, Ratho near Edinburgh 12 Nov.
    1794; civil engineer and surveyor in Edin. 1816; executed the
    Monkland and Kirkintilloch railway 1824, the first in Scotland on
    which ‘edge rails’ were used; partner with Mr. Miller 1825–45;
    executed Paisley and Renfrew railway 1834, Arbroath and Forfar
    line 1835, Edinburgh, Leith and Newhaven line 183 , Edinburgh,
    Perth and Dundee lines 1847; pres. of royal Scottish society of
    arts 2 years; M.I.C.E. 1829; F.R.S. Edin.; F.S.A. Edin. _d._
    Stockton on Tees 25 July 1852 from injuries received in a
    collision of trains near Stockton on Tees 21 July. _Min. of proc.
    of Instit. of C.E. xii_, 159 (1853).

  GRANARD, GEORGE ARTHUR HASTINGS FORBES, 7 Earl of. _b._ Chilton
    hall, Suffolk 5 Aug. 1833; succeeded 9 June 1837; attaché to
    legation at Dresden 1852–54; lord lieut. of Leitrim, Nov. 1856 to
    July 1872; K.P. 30 Jany. 1857. _d._ Castle Forbes, co. Longford 25
    Aug. 1889. _I.L.N. xlii_, 181 (1862), _portrait_.

  GRANGER, THOMAS COLPITTS (_eld. son of Joseph Granger of Durham_).
    Barrister I.T. 14 May 1830, bencher 1850; recorder of Hull 1847 to
    death; Q.C. 1850; contested city of Durham Jany. 1835 and July
    1837; M.P. for city of Durham June 1841 to death; author of _A
    supplement to the statutes by Sir W. D. Evans_ 1836; author with
    R. P. Tyrwhitt of _Reports of cases in the Court of Exchequer and
    Exchequer Chamber 1835–37_, _1 vol._ 1837; author with James
    Manning of _Reports of cases in the Court of Common Pleas
    1840–45_, _7 vols._ 1841–46. _d._ York 13 Aug. 1852 aged 50.
    _bur._ in vaults of Temple church, London.

  GRANT, SIR ALEXANDER, 8 Baronet (_elder son of Sir Robert Innes
    Grant, 7 baronet 1794–1856_). _b._ New York 13 Sep. 1826; ed. at
    Harrow and Balliol coll. Ox., scholar 1844–9, fellow 1849–60, hon.
    fellow 1882; B.A. 1849, M.A. 1852, D.C.L. 1860; examiner for
    Indian civil service 1855; inspector of schools in Madras 1859;
    professor of history and political economy in Elphinstone coll.,
    Madras 1860, principal 1862; vice chancellor of Univ. of Bombay
    1863–5 and 1865–8; director of public instruction in Bombay 1865;
    member of legislative council of Bombay 1868; vice chancellor and
    principal of Univ. of Edin. 6 July 1868 to death, installed 3 Nov.
    1868; devised and carried out tercentenary festival 1884; F.R.S.
    Edin. 1869; author of _The story of the University of Edinburgh
    during its first three hundred years_ 1884 and other books. _d._
    21 Landowne crescent, Edinburgh 30 Nov. 1884. _W. Hole’s Quasi
    Cursores_ (1884) 6, 7–17; _Trans. of Royal Soc. of Edin._ (1885).

  GRANT, SIR ALEXANDER CRAY, 6 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir Alexander
    Grant, 5 baronet, who d. 25 July 1825_). _b._ Bowring’s Leigh,
    Devon 30 Nov. 1782; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.; member of
    colonial assembly of Jamaica 1810–11; M.P. for Tregony 1812–18,
    for Lostwithiel 1818–26, for Aldborough 1826–30, for Westbury
    1830–32, for town of Cambridge 1840–43; contested Great Grimsby
    1835 and Honiton 1837; chairman of committees of house of commons
    1826–32; a member of board of control for India 20 Dec. 1834 to 29
    April 1835; a comr. for auditing public accounts 1843 to death.
    _d._ Somerset house,? London 29 Nov. 1854.

  GRANT, VEN. ANTHONY (_youngest son of Thomas Grant of Portsea_).
    _b._ 31 Jany. 1806; ed. at Winchester and New coll. Ox., fellow
    1825–39; B.C.L. 1832, D.C.L. 1842; select preacher 1852 and 1861;
    C. of Chelmsford 1836; V. of Romford, Essex 1838–62; V. of
    Aylesford, Kent 1862–77; archdeacon of St. Albans 1846 to death;
    archdeacon of Rochester 1863–82; canon of Rochester 1860 to death;
    author of _The past and prospective extension of the gospel to the
    heathen_ 1844, a Bampton lecture which marked an epoch in mission
    work. _An historical sketch of the Crimea_ 1855 and other books.
    _d._ 11 Royal crescent, Ramsgate 25 Nov. 1883.

  GRANT, CHARLES. Second lieut. Bengal artillery 22 April 1819, col.
    16 Feb. 1861, col. commandant 11 Jany. 1868 to death; general 1
    Oct. 1877; C.B. 9 June 1849. _d._ 3 Suffolk sq., Cheltenham 13
    Jany. 1882.

  GRANT, COLESWORTHY. _b._ London 25 Oct. 1813; went to Calcutta 1832;
    well known as an artist; professor of drawing Howrah engineering
    coll. 1849 and at Presidency engineering coll. Calcutta 185-;
    founded Calcutta soc. for prevention of cruelty to animals, and
    became hon. sec. 4 Oct. 1861; contributed 167 portrait sketches to
    the _India Review_ and other papers 1838–50; made 78 sketches of
    Oriental heads; author of _Rough pencillings of a rough trip to
    Rangoon in 1846_, _Calcutta_ 1853; _Anglo-Indian domestic life_
    185-, anon.; _Rural life in Bengal, Letters from an Artist in
    India to his sisters in England_ 1860; _To the children of
    Calcutta, On cruelty, Calcutta_ 1872. _d._ Calcutta 31 May 1880.
    _P. C. Mittra’s Life of C. Grant_ (1881), _portrait_.

  GRANT, DAVID. _b._ Upper Banchory, Kincardineshire 1823; educ.
    Aberdeen univ.; schoolmaster Elgin; French master Oundle gram.
    sch. Northamptonshire 1861; assist. master Eccleshall coll. near
    Sheffield 1865; kept a day sch. at Sheffield by which he was
    ruined 1880; private tutor Edinburgh 1880 to death; author of
    _Metrical tales, Sheffield_ 1880; _Lays and legends of the North,
    Edin._ 1884; _A book of ten songs with music_ 1887. _d._ Edinburgh
    1886. _D. H. Edwards’ Modern Scotch poets, Brechin_ (1880).

  GRANT, SIR FRANCIS (_4 son of Francis Grant of Kilgraston,
    Perthshire, who d. 1819_). _b._ Edinburgh 18 Jany. 1803; ed. at
    Harrow; exhibited 253 portraits at R.A. 1834–79; the fashionable
    portrait painter of the day from 1840; A.R.A. 1842, R.A. 11 Feb.
    1851, pres. 1866; member of Belgian academy 1855; knighted at
    Buckingham Palace 24 March 1866; hon. D.C.L. Ox. 1870. _d._ The
    Lodge, Melton Mowbray 5 Oct. 1878. _Illustrated Review, v_,
    449–55, _portrait_; _J. Sherer’s Gallery of British artists, ii_,
    1–3; _Sandby’s History of Royal Academy ii_, 295–7 (1862); _I.L.N.
    vi_, 293 (1845), _portrait_, _xviii_, 219 (1851), _portrait_,
    _xlviii_, 232 (1866), _portrait_.

  GRANT, GERTRUDE ELIZABETH. Author under pseudonym of Gerald Grant of
    3 novels _Coming home to roost 3 vols._ 1872, _The old ✠ quarry 3
    vols._ 1873, _The great gulf fixed 3 vols._ 1877. _d._ Göritz,
    Austria 29 Dec. 1882.

  GRANT, JAMES. _b._ Elgin, Morayshire 1802; a founder and editor of
    _Elgin Courier_ 1827; went to London 1833; conducted _London
    Saturday Journal_ 1839, _Grant’s London Journal_ 1840; editor of
    _Morning Advertiser_ 1850–71, of _Christian Standard_ 1872; author
    of _The great metropolis 1836_, 1837; _Random recollections of
    House of Commons and House of Lords 2 vols._ 1836, _second ser.
    called The British senate_ 1838; _The metropolitan pulpit_ 1839;
    _The newspaper press, its origin, progress and present position 3
    vols._ 1871–72; _The Plymouth Brethren_ 1875 and upwards of 30
    other works. _d._ 35 Cornwall road, Bayswater, London 23 May 1879.
    _Bookseller, June 1879 p._ 510; _Licensed Victuallers Almanac_
    (1862), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxiv_, 561 (1879), _portrait_.

  GRANT, JAMES. _b._ Glen Urquhart, Invernessshire 1840; educ.
    Aberdeen univ., M.A.; studied law in Edinburgh; assistant to
    professor Cosmo Innes, whom he helped in his books; worked under
    John Hill Burton and professor Masson in publication of Scottish
    privy council records; F.S.A.; author of _History of the burgh and
    parish schools of Scotland_, _vol. 1_, 1876, vol. 2 though
    completed not printed; _History of the university of Edinburgh,
    unprinted_. _d._ at his brother’s residence 114 Bell terrace,
    Newcastle-on-Tyne 9 Aug. 1885.

  GRANT, JAMES (_eld. son of John Grant, capt. 92 highlanders_). _b._
    Edinburgh 1 Aug. 1822; resident in Newfoundland 1833–39; ensign 62
    foot 1840, resigned 1843; with David Rhind architect, Edin. 1843;
    founder and sec. of National association for Vindication of
    Scottish rights 1852 which was ridiculed in _Punch_; an early
    volunteer; joined Roman Catholic ch. 1875; author of _The Romance
    of war 4 vols._ 1846–47; _Memorials of the castle of Edinburgh_
    1850; _The adventures of an aide-de-camp 3 vols._ 1848; _Old and
    new Edinburgh 3 vols._ 1880; _Love’s labour won 3 vols._ 1888 and
    about 60 other works. _d._ 25 Tavistock road, Westbourne park,
    London 5 May 1887.

  GRANT, JAMES GREGOR. Lecturer for Northern Union of Mechanics’
    institutes; resided in Sunderland; wrote a series of stories on
    local legends for _Newcastle Weekly Chronicle_; author of _Madonna
    Pia and other poems 2 vols._ 1848. _d._ London 25 Dec. 1875.

  GRANT, SIR JAMES HOPE (_youngest son of Francis Grant of Kilgraston,
    Perthshire_). _b._ 22 July 1808; cornet 9 lancers 29 Aug. 1826,
    lieut. col. 29 April 1850 to 26 Feb. 1858; colonel 4 hussars 18
    Jany. 1861 to 6 Feb. 1865; col. 9 lancers 9 Feb. 1865 to death;
    general 23 April 1872, took an important part in suppression of
    Indian mutiny 1857–8; commanded British forces during Chinese war
    1860; commander in chief at Madras 1861–5; quartermaster general
    at head quarters 1865–70; commanded division at Aldershot 1 Nov.
    1870 to death; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842, K.C.B. 21 Jany. 1858, G.C.B. 9
    Nov. 1860. _d._ at house of Baroness Gray, 42 Grosvenor gardens,
    London 7 March 1875. _C. R. Low’s Soldiers of the Victorian age,
    ii_, 252–307 (1880); _Golden Hours_ (1869) 818–32, _portrait_; _D.
    C. Boulger’s History of China, iii_, 483 _et seq._ (1884); _I.L.N.
    lxvi_, 258, 273, 277, 278, 470 (1875), _portrait_.

  GRANT, JAMES MACPHERSON. _b._ Alvie, Invernessshire 1822; went with
    his parents to New South Wales 1836; articled to Chambers and
    Thurlow, solicitors, Sydney 1841–47; solicitor 1847, partner with
    Mr. Thurlow; solicitor Melbourne 1854; member for Bendigo to
    legislative council Victoria, Nov. 1855, member for Sandhurst
    boroughs 1856, for Avoca 1859 to decease; V.P. of Board of lands
    and works 1861, president 1864–68, 1868–69, 1871–72; minister of
    justice 1875, 1877–80; chief sec. 1881–83; did much in settling
    the people on the public lands. _d._ Melbourne? 1 April 1885. _Men
    of the time in Australia_, _Victoria_ (1878) 73.

  GRANT, SIR JAMES ROBERT (_son of Duncan Grant of Mulochaird in
    Strathspey_). _b._ Forres co. Moray Feb. 1773; assistant surgeon
    22 Jany. 1792; inspector general of army hospitals 14 July 1814;
    chief of medical department at Waterloo; received order of St.
    Anne of Russia from Emperor Alexander at Paris 1815; K.H. 1816;
    knighted by Prince Regent at Carlton house 18 March 1819; C.B. 16
    Aug. 1850. _d._ Basford vicarage, Notts 10 Jany. 1864. _bur._ St.
    Mary’s churchyard, Carlisle 18 Jany.

  GRANT, JAMES WILLIAM (_son of Robert Grant_). _b._ Wester Elchies,
    Morayshire 12 Aug. 1788; writer H.E.I.C.S. 22 July 1805 in Bengal;
    retired 1849; detected the companion of Antares 23 July 1844 two
    years before Mitchel perceived the duplicity of the star; erected
    an observatory at Elchies 1849, where he placed the Trophy
    telescope purchased from great exhibition of 1851, this was sold
    to Mr. Aytoun in 1864; F. R. Astronom. Soc. 13 Jany. 1854. _d._
    Wester Elchies 17 Sept. 1865.

  GRANT, JOHN (_brother of Sir Francis Grant 1803–78_). _b._ 13 June
    1798; master of Perthshire hounds 1836–41; chairman of Tay
    district board of salmon fishing; his residence Kilgraston house,
    Perthshire burnt 1872. _d._ London 20 Jany. 1873. _Babington’s
    Fife foxhounds_ (1883) 66, _portrait_; _Perthshire Constitutional
    22 Jany. 1873 p._ 2.

  GRANT, JOHN (_eld. son of Ewen Grant_). _b._ Glasgow 22 May 1819;
    assisted in Tithe commutation commission survey in Devon 1838;
    employed on Exeter and Yeovil railway 1845; assist, surveyor
    metropolitan commission of sewers April 1849, engineer 1852;
    assist. engineer metropolitan board of works 1856; superintended
    construction of numerous streets, sewers, pumping stations and the
    outfall works at Crossness; connected with construction of
    portions of Chelsea and Albert embankments; made successful
    experiments on use of portland cement 1858 etc.; M.I.C.E. 3 Dec.
    1861, Telford medal 1880; reported on Artizans’ dwellings, Glasgow
    1877, Fish supply of London 1881, and on Sludge filter presses
    1885. _d._ 48 Blessington road, Lee, Kent 24 March 1888. _Min. of
    proc. of Instit. of C.E. xcii_, 389–92 (1888).

  GRANT, SIR JOHN THORNTON (_eld. son of Wm. Charles Grant, captain 92
    foot, killed at Waterloo 18 June 1815_). _b._ Ireland 26 Dec.
    1810; ensign 49 foot 28 April 1828, lieut. col. 22 Dec. 1854 to 3
    Aug. 1860; lieut. col. 18 foot 3 Aug. 1860 to 28 May 1866 when
    placed on h.p.; brig. gen. Madras 1863–68, M.G. Bombay 1869–74;
    col. 94 foot 25 June 1879 to death; general 21 May 1880; C.B. 5
    July 1855, K.C.B. 24 May 1881. _d._ Upton park, Slough 16 Jany.
    1886.

  GRANT, SIR LEWIS (_younger son of Duncan Grant of Mulochaird in
    Strathspey_). Ensign 95 foot 15 Feb. 1794; lieut. col. 70 foot
    1804–24; governor of Bahama islands May 1820 to 1829; governor of
    Trinidad 5 Dec. 1831 to 9 June 1833; knighted at St. James’s
    palace 13 Sep. 1831; K.C.H. 13 Sep. 1831; colonel 96 regt. 9 April
    1839 to death; general 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ suddenly in an omnibus
    in Regent st. London 26 Jany. 1852 aged 70.

  GRANT, PHILIP. Power loom weaver; very active in trying to further
    the cause of the Ten Hours’ Bill 1825 etc.; edited the _Ten Hours’
    Advocate_, a periodical; Ten Hours’ Bill passed 1874; author of
    _History of factory legislation_. _d._ Granville st. Upper Brook
    st. Chorlton-on-Medlock 4 April 1880. _Manchester Courier 7 April
    1880 p._ 6.

  GRANT, SIR RICHARD (_son of Richard Grant, H.M.’s proctor at
    Jamaica_). _b._ Kingston, Jamaica 1783; entered navy July 1798;
    captain 17 May 1828; R.A. on half pay 7 Feb. 1855; knighted by
    Earl Talbot, lord lieut. of Ireland 1820. _d._ Shawefield, Havant,
    Hants. 3 March 1859 aged 75.

  GRANT, REV. ROBERT (_son of Thomas Grant of Sheerness, Kent_).
    Matric. from New coll. Ox. 15 Nov. 1815 aged 18, fellow 1815–28;
    B.C.L. 1823; V. of Bradford Abbas, Dorset 1828–86; preb. of
    Salisbury 1845 to death; author of _Lectures on the parable of the
    prodigal son_ 1830; _Kapiolani and other poems_ 1848;
    _Reminiscences of a clergyman during a ministry of forty years in
    a country parish_ 1873. _d._ 11 Clarendon row, Southsea 15 Sep.
    1887 in 91 year.

  GRANT, ROBERT EDMOND (_7 son of Alexander Grant of Edinburgh, writer
    to the signet, d. 1808_). _b._ Argyle sq. Edin. 11 Nov. 1793; ed.
    at high school and univ. Edin., M.D. Edin. 1814; M.R.C.S. Edin.
    1814; F.R.S. Edin. 1824; professor of comparative anatomy and
    zoology in univ. of London, June 1827 to death, lectured 5 times a
    week, never omitted a single lecture; Fullerian professor of
    physiology in royal institution 1837–40; Swiney lecturer on
    geology at British Museum 5 years; F.R.S. 4 Feb. 1836; styled the
    Cuvier of England; author of _An essay on the study of the animal
    kingdom_ 1828, _2 ed._ 1829; _Outlines of comparative anatomy_
    1835–41, and papers in _Lancet_. _d._ 2 Euston grove, Euston sq.
    London 23 Aug. 1874, left all his property to Univ. coll. London.
    _Proc. of Royal society, xxiii, pp. vi-x_ (1875); _Quarterly
    Journal of Geological society, xxxi_, 49–52.

  GRANT, MOST REV. THOMAS (_2 son of Bernard Grant of Ackerson’s Mill
    near Newry, quartermaster 82 foot, who d. May 1856 aged 69_). _b._
    Ligny-les-Aires, France 5 Nov. 1816; entered St. Cuthbert’s
    college, Ushaw, Durham 1 Jany. 1829; entered English college, Rome
    1 Dec. 1836; created D.D. 27 Aug. 1841; priest 28 Nov. 1841; sec.
    to Cardinal Acton 1841–47 when he died; prorector of English
    college, Rome 13 April 1844, rector 13 Oct. 1844 to 27 June 1851;
    bishop of Southwark 27 June 1851 to death, consecrated in church
    of English college, Rome by Cardinal Fransoni 4 July 1851; author
    of _Meditations of the Sisters of Mercy before renewal of vows_
    1874. _d._ the English college, Rome 1 June 1870. _bur._ in
    cemetery of orphanage at Norwood, Surrey. _Thomas Grant, bishop of
    Southwark, by Grace Ramsay_ 1874, _with 2 portraits_; _Gillow’s
    English Catholics, iii_, 5–11 (1887).

  GRANT, SIR THOMAS TASSELL (_eld. son of Thomas Grant of Soberton,
    Hants._) _b._ Portsea, Hants. 1795; entered naval service 1812;
    storekeeper Clarence victualling yard, Gosport 1828; controller of
    victualling and transport service Dec. 1850 to 1858; invented
    steam machinery for making biscuits 1829 for which he had
    parliamentary grant of £2000; invented a life buoy, a feathering
    paddle wheel, and Grant’s patent fuel 1839 which is used in the
    navy; distilled fresh water from the sea 1849, the Wye with his
    apparatus sent to the Crimea produced 10,000 gallons daily 1855;
    K.C.B. 6 Sep. 1858; F.R.S. _d._ 20 Chester ter. Regent’s park,
    London 15 Oct. 1859 aged 64. _Times 19 Oct. 1859 p._ 7; _G.M. Nov.
    1859 p._ 534.

  GRANT, WILLIAM (_brother of Most Rev. Thomas Grant 1816–70_).
    Professor at St. Peter’s college, Agra 18—to death; started the
    _Agra Weekly Register_. _d._ Agra 20 May 1863.

  GRANT, WILLIAM AUGUSTINE IGNATIUS. _b._ 1838; a Presbyterian; a
    member of Church of England; a Roman Catholic 1857–68; an
    Irvingite 1868–73; an extreme Ritualist 1873–80; a Roman Catholic
    again 1880 to death; a landscape painter, exhibited 1 picture at
    R.A. and 4 at B.I. 1862–64; lived at Peckham many years; one of
    the ablest controversialists of his day; author of _The Communion
    of Saints in the Church of God_ 1867; _Apostolic Lordship and the
    interior life: a narrative of five years’ communion with Catholic
    Apostolic Angels_, privately printed 1873, published under title
    of _Apostolic Lordship, or five years with the Irvingites: and why
    I left them_ 1874; _The peoples’ mass book, By a Layman of the
    Church of England_ 1874 and other books. _d._ Clifton 21 May 1883.
    _Gillow’s English Catholics iii_, 11–14 (1887).

  GRANT, WILLIAM JAMES. _b._ Hackney, London 1829; student at R.A.
    1844; exhibited 39 works at R.A. and 5 at B.I. 1847–66; some of
    his pictures were, Edward the Black Prince entertaining French
    King 1848, Samson and Delilah 1852, The morning of the duel 1860,
    The lady and the wasp 1866. _d._ London? 2 June 1866.

  GRANT, SIR WILLIAM KEIR (_son of Archibald Keir of H.E.I.C.S._) _b._
    1771; cornet 15 dragoons 30 May 1792; one of 8 officers who saved
    Francis II. Emperor of Germany from being taken prisoner by the
    French in the plains of Catau Cambresis 24 April 1794, received
    gold medal and was made knight of Maria Theresa; lieut. col. 22
    light dragoons 3 Dec. 1800; served in India as adjutant general
    1806–14; commander in chief and second member of council in Java
    1815–16; served in India 1819–21; col. 8 dragoons 1 Feb. 1833 to
    24 Aug. 1839, and of 2 dragoons 24 Aug. 1839 to death; general 23
    Nov. 1841; K.C.H. 1821, G.C.H. 1835; K.C.B. 3 Dec. 1822; G.C. of
    Lion and Sun, Persia. _d._ 20 Chapel st. Belgrave sq. London 7 May
    1852. _G.M. June 1852 pp._ 619–20; _Dod’s Peerage 1852 p._ 258.

  GRANTHAM, GEORGE. Entered Madras army 1823; col. 5 Madras N.I. 4
    Nov. 1856–61; col. 39 Madras N.I. 1861–69; L.G. 6 March 1868;
    drowned in collision between steamers Mary and Normandy about 20
    miles from the Needles, Isle of Wight 17 March 1870 aged 67.
    _Times 18–26 March 1870._

  GRANTHAM, REV. GEORGE PEIRCE (_son of George Grantham of firm of
    Gosling and Sharp, bankers, London_). _b._ Finsbury, London 11
    Jany. 1833; educ. King’s coll. Lond. and Univ. of Lond.; C. of
    Allhallows East, Exeter 1859–61; C. of Rame, Cornwall 1861–65; C.
    of Hotham 1865–67; senior C. of St. Saviour’s, Leeds 1867–76;
    precentor and senior curate of St. Michael’s, Swanmore, Ryde
    1876–79; V. of Llanbadoc near Usk 1879–81; C. of Holy Cross
    mission ch. Bedminster 1881–83; C. of St. Augustine, Kensington
    1883; V. of Ston Easton with Farrington Gurney 1885; author of
    _Holy Songs_ 1866; _The mysteries of holy church and other verses_
    1871; _History of St. Saviour’s, Leeds_ 1872; _Carols for yule
    tide, with original music_ 1877; editor of _Ecclesiastical Art
    Rev._ 1878. _d._ The Elms, Farrington Gurney 13 Oct. 1885. _bur._
    Arnos vale cemetery, Bristol. _International Mag., Oct. 1885 pp._
    110–11.

  GRANTHAM, JOHN. Educ. Guy’s and St. Thomas’ hospitals; L.S.A. 1823;
    M.R.C.S. 21 Feb. 1823, hon. fellow 26 Aug. 1844; author of _Facts
    and observations on medicine and surgery_ 1844. _d._ Crayford,
    Kent 14 Nov. 1873 in 73 year.

  GRANTHAM, JOHN (_2 son of John Grantham, surveyor_). _b._ Croydon
    1809; managing partner of firm of Mather, Dickson & Co.; one of
    founders of Polytechnic society, Liverpool; a naval architect and
    consulting engineer at Liverpool; planned and executed several of
    the largest iron sailing and steam ships; took out patents for
    screw propellers, and invented a system of sheathing iron built
    ships with copper; practised in London 1859 to death; constructed
    the first tramway in Copenhagen 1863; patented a steam tramway
    car; one of founders of Institution of naval architects Jany.
    1860, member of council Jany. 1860 to death; A.I.C.E. 11 Feb.
    1840, M.I.C.E. 29 Nov. 1864; author of _Iron as a material for
    ship building_ 1842; _Iron ship building_ 1858, _5 ed._ 1868. _d._
    Croydon 10 July 1874. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxxix_,
    266–68 (1875).

  GRANVILLE, AUGUSTUS BOZZI (_3 son of Carlo Bozzi, postmaster general
    Milan_). _b._ Milan 7 Oct. 1783; studied at Univ. of Pavia
    1799–1802, M.D. 28 Aug. 1802; assistant surgeon in British navy
    March 1807, retired as surgeon on half pay 1813; assumed maternal
    name of Granville; M.R.C.S. Eng. 1813; L.R.C.P. 1817; studied at
    La Maternité, Paris, and qualified as an accoucher 1816–17;
    settled at 8 Saville row, London 1818; F.R.S. 1817; physician
    accoucher Westminster general dispensary 1819; introduced use of
    prussic acid for chest affections; established a West-end
    infirmary for young children; pres. of Westminster medical soc.
    1829; visited Kissingen 1840–68 and set the fashion of drinking
    its waters; confidential friend of ex-king Joseph Bonaparte
    1832–44; author of _St. Petersburg_, _a journal of travels 2
    vols._ 1828, _2 ed._ 1829; _The spas of Germany 2 vols._ 1837, _2
    ed._ 1838; _The spas of England and sea-bathing places 3 vols._
    1841 and 31 other works. _d._ 20 Folkestone ter. Dover 3 March
    1872. _Autobiography of A. B. Granville_ (1874), _portrait_;
    _Munk’s Coll. of physicians, iii_, 174–7 (1878); _Physic and
    physicians, ii_, 269–71 (1839).

  GRATTAN, SIR EDMUND ARNOUT (_son of Thomas C. Grattan 1792–1864_).
    _b._ 1818; British consul at Boston for state of Massachusetts 4
    Aug. 1848 to 1858; consul at Antwerp 11 Jany. 1858 to 1883; consul
    general for Belgium 28 Nov. 1883 to 1888; British commissioner
    Antwerp exhibition 1885; V.P. Royal Geog. soc. Antwerp; F.R.G.S.;
    knighted by patent 18 Nov. 1889. _d._ Ostend Aug. 1890 aged 72.

  GRATTAN, HENRY PLUNKETT, stage name of Henry Willoughby Grattan
    Plunkett. _b._ Dublin 1808; made his début at Milton st. theatre
    London in _The Rake’s Progress_; author of _The Minerali, or the
    dying gift_, a drama by H. Plunkett, produced at Cobourg theatre;
    _The Dumb Conscript_ produced at Astley’s 1835; _Faust or the
    Demon of the Drachenfels_ produced at Sadler’s Wells 15 Sep. 1842;
    wrote the first few numbers of _Punch_ with Henry Mayhew and 4
    others 17 July 1841 _et seq._; edited _The Squib_ June to Dec.
    1842 30 numbers; played Hamlet at Park theatre New York 11 May
    1843; built the first theatre at Memphis; editor and owner of _The
    Age_ newspaper; author of _The Bottle, a poem, New York_ 1848;
    sometimes used name of Harry Plunkett as a stage name; founded the
    Actors’ Fund; produced many plays; spent 23 years in America;
    author of _The Fairy Circle_, _The Sisters_, _Glory_, _Orson_ and
    other pieces all produced in England. _d._ 25 Dec. 1889. _bur._
    Fulham cemetery 30 Dec.

  GRATTAN, MRS. Henry Plunkett (_dau. of Mr. M’Phain_). _b._ London
    1811; acted in the provinces and then at Garrick theatre, London;
    made first appearance in America at St. Charles theatre, New
    Orleans, as lady Anne in _Richard iii_, 1836; at the new Chatham
    theatre, America, was the original Madelon in the _Carpenter of
    Rouen_ 16 Nov. 1840. _m._ (1) H. P. Grattan; sang in the role of
    Pollio in Norma at Adelphi, London Oct. 1842; _m._ (2) Mr. Barker;
    _m._ (3) Mr. Madison; returned to America, at Chatham theatre 8
    July 1850, retook name of Mrs. Grattan when appearing as Amelia in
    _Wild Oats_; travelled throughout the United States and the West
    Indies playing chief roles in standard dramas; final engagement at
    Arch st. theatre, Philadelphia 18 Sept. 1876 in _Led Astray_. _d._
    101 West Twenty-ninth st. New York 14 Dec. 1876. _Era 7 Jany. 1877
    p._ 5; _The Squib 22 Oct. 1842 p._ 92.

  GRATTAN, JAMES (_eld. son of right hon. Henry Grattan 1746–1820_).
    _b._ 7 April 1787; cornet 20 light dragoons 9 Aug. 1810; lieut. 9
    light dragoons 4 July 1811 to 18 Aug. 1814 when placed on h.p.;
    M.P. for co. Wicklow 1821–41; P.C. Ireland 1841. _d._ Tinnehinch,
    co. Carlow 21 Oct. 1854.

  GRATTAN, JOHN. Ensign 18 foot 8 July 1813, lieut. col. 25 May 1853
    to 31 July 1854 when placed on h.p.; col. 17 foot 1 May 1868 to
    death; L.G. 15 Sep. 1870; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842. _d._ Brussels 29
    April 1871 aged 75.

  GRATTAN, THOMAS COLLEY (_son of Colley Grattan, solicitor_). _b._
    Dublin 1792; settled at Bordeaux 1818, Paris 1820?; proprietor and
    editor of _The Paris monthly review_ Jany. 1822 to April 1823, 15
    numbers; produced _Ben Nazir the Saracen_, a tragedy at Drury lane
    21 May 1827; removed to Brussels 1828; British consul to state of
    Massachusetts 1839–46; assisted Lord Ashburton in treaty of
    Washington 1842; author of _Highways and byways or Tales of the
    roadside 2 vols._ 1823, _second ser. 3 vols._ 1825, _third ser. 3
    vols._ 1827; _The history of the Netherlands_ 1830; _Legends of
    the Rhine 3 vols._ 1832; _Civilised America 2 vols._ 1859, and
    about 15 other works. _d._ Jermyn st. London 4 July 1864. _Dublin
    Univ. Mag. Dec. 1853_, _pp._ 658–65, _portrait_; _Colburn’s New
    Monthly xxxii_, 77–80 (1831), _portrait_.

  GRATWICKE, WILLIAM GRATWICKE KINDLESIDES (_son of rev. William
    Kindlesides, R. of Angmering, Sussex, who took name of Gratwicke,
    d. 1820_). _b._ Angmering 1794; began racing 1825; won the Derby
    with Frederick 1825, with Merry Monarch 1845; won One thousand
    guineas and Oaks with Governess 1858. _d._ Ham near Arundel 5 Dec.
    1862. _Baily’s Mag. iv_, 55–9 (1862), _portrait_; _Sporting Review
    xlix_, 179–80 (1863); _Sporting Times 11 July 1885, p._ 2.

  GRAVATT, WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Gravatt lieut. col. R.E. who d. 13
    June 1851 aged 80_). _b._ Gravesend 14 July 1806; apprenticed to
    Bryan Donkin C.E. 1822; placed under I. K. Brunel; F.R.S. 1832,
    F.R.A.S. 1832; worked on the Thames tunnel 1826–32 when works
    stopped; engineer to Calder and Hebble navigation 1832; examined
    the county for original scheme of London and Dover railway 183-;
    invented a level which generally bears his name but which he
    called the ‘dumpy,’ also the level staff universally employed, and
    a pocket instrument called a nadir; traced the line for the
    Bristol and Exeter railway 75 miles in about a month 184-; printed
    “_Companion to the mountain barometer_,” which was translated into
    Chinese; A.I.C.E. 1826, M.I.C.E. 1828. _d._ 15 Park st.
    Westminster 30 May 1866, having been poisoned by an overdose of
    morphia given inadvertently by his nurse. _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xxvi_, 565–75 (1867).

  GRAVES, FRANCIS (_son of Robert Graves d. 1825 and grandson of
    Robert Graves of Catherine st. Strand, both of them
    printsellers_). _b._ 25 Dec. 1802; with A. Molteno of Pall Mall at
    age of 13, removed to M. Colnaghi’s in Cockspur st. 1826;
    printseller with his brother, Henry Graves 1838 to death. _d._ 6
    Pall Mall, London 15 Oct. 1859.

  GRAVES, JAMES (_eld. son of rev. Richard Graves, R. of Coolcullen_).
    _b._ Kilkenny 11 Oct. 1815; educ. Trin. coll. Dublin; B.A. 1839;
    C. of Skeirke, Queen’s county 1840–46; C. of St. Patrick’s,
    Kilkenny 1846–54; R. of Maine 1854–60; V. of Kilsheelan, Clonmel
    1860–66; R. of Inisnag near Kilkenny 1863 to decease; with J. G.
    A. Prim established Kilkenny archæological soc. 1849, which became
    R. Hist, and Archæol. assoc. of Ireland 1869; awarded civil list
    pension of £100, 19 June 1878; had finest collection of ferns in
    Ireland; edited _A Roll of the proceedings of the King’s council
    in Ireland 1392–3_, (_Rolls Series_ 1877); author of _A brief
    memoir of the Lady E. Fitzgerald, The Fair Geraldine_ 1874; with
    G. A. Prim issued _History of cathedral church of St. Canice,
    Kilkenny_ 1857. _d._ Inisnag 20 March 1886. _Journal R. Historical
    Assoc. of Ireland vii_, 465–69 (1887); _Academy 25 Dec. 1886, p._
    427.

  GRAVES, REV. JOHN. Scholar of Christ’s coll. Cam. 1852; B.A. 1855,
    M.A. 1858; lecturer in history Trinity coll. Battersea 1857–59;
    assist. master Kensington gram. sch. 1859–61; classical master
    Cheltenham coll. 1861–74; chaplain to H.M. at Kensington palace
    1884 to death. _d._ Kensington palace 4 March 1888 aged 56.

  GRAVES, JOHN CROSBIE. _b._ 19 Sep. 1820; cornet 3 Bombay cavalry 3
    May 1837; lieut. col. Bombay cavalry 1866, col. 1878 to death;
    L.G. 7 May 1882; C.B. 14 Aug. 1868. _d._ Poonah 27 Nov. 1882.

  GRAVES, JOHN THOMAS (_eld. son of John Crosbie Graves of Dublin,
    barrister_). _b._ Dublin 4 Dec. 1806; entered Trin. coll. Dublin
    1823, classical gold medallist and B.A. 1827, M.A. 1832;
    incorporated in Oriel coll. Ox. 1830, M.A. 1831; barrister King’s
    inns, Dublin 1830 and of Inner Temple 10 June 1831; professor of
    jurisprudence in Univ. coll. London 1839; examiner in laws in
    Univ. of London; F.R.S. 1839, member of council; assist. poor law
    commissioner 7 April 1846; poor law inspector 1847 to Feb. 1871;
    elucidated the subject of the logarithms of negative and imaginary
    quantities 1826, and sent contributions to _Philos. Trans._,
    _British Association Reports_ and _Philos. Mag._; bequeathed his
    mathematical library of 10,000 volumes and 5,000 pamphlets to
    Univ. coll. London. _d._ Cheltenham 29 March 1870. _Proc. of royal
    society, xix_, 27–28 (1871); _University coll. Gazette_, _vol. i,
    No. 12_, _pp._ 189–90.

  GRAVES, JOHN WOODCOCK (_son of Joseph Graves, plumber_). _b._
    Wigton, Cumberland 9 Feb. 1795; worked with his uncle Geo. Graves
    a sign painter at Cockermouth; connected with woollen mills at
    Caldbeck; landed at Hobart Town, Tasmania, June 1833; invented a
    machine for preparing New Zealand flax; author of the hunting song
    _D’ye ken John Peel with his coat so gray_ 1824 and other poems.
    _d._ Liverpool st. Hobart Town 17 Aug. 1886. _Sidney Gilpin’s
    Songs of Cumberland_ (1866) 408–15; _I.S. and D. News 30 Oct. 1886
    pp._ 182 190.

      NOTE.—John Peel, hunter died 1854. Graves wrote on hearing of
      the death of his friend 2 poems “Monody on John Peel” and “At
      the grave of John Peel.”

  GRAVES, REV. RICHARD HASTINGS (_son of Richard Graves, D.D., dean of
    Armagh 1763–1829_). _b._ 1791; educ. Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A.
    1812, M.A. 1818, B.D. and D.D. 1828; R. of Brigown, Cloyne 1812;
    preb. of Cloyne 30 July 1832; edited _The whole works of Richard
    Graves, D.D._, _Dublin 4 vols._ 1840; author of _Daniel’s Great
    period of 2300 days discovered and determined_ 1854; _Terminal
    synchronism of Daniel’s two principal periods_ 1858 and 10 other
    books. _d._ 118 Upper Leeson st. Dublin 26 Dec. 1877. _Cotton’s
    Fasti Hibernici_ (1878) _pp. xii_, 27.

  GRAVES, ROBERT (_brother of Francis Graves 1802–59_). _b._ Tottenham
    court road, London 7 May 1798; pupil of John Romney, line engraver
    1812; studied in the life school, Ship yard, Temple Bar; exhibited
    25 engravings at R.A. and 13 at Suffolk st. 1824–73; member of
    Soc. of British Artists, Suffolk st.; assoc. engraver of R.A.
    1836; engraved Lord Byron after T. Phillips 1836, The Whiskey
    Still after Landseer 1842, the Hon. Mrs. Graham after Gainsborough
    1866, the Blue Boy after Gainsborough 1868, and many other
    subjects besides engravings for books. _d._ 20 Grove ter. Highgate
    road, London 28 Feb. 1873. _I.L.N. 8 March 1873 p._ 235, _15 March
    pp._ 247, 249, _portrait_; _Sandby’s History of Royal Academy ii._
    222–3 (1862).

  GRAVES, ROBERT JAMES (_younger brother of Richard Hastings Graves
    1791–1877_). _b._ Dublin 27 March 1797; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin,
    B.A. 1815, M.B. 1818, M.D. 1841; spent 3 years visiting chief
    continental schools 1818–21; settled in Dublin 1821; one of
    founders of Park st. school of medicine 1821; one of physicians of
    Meath hospital 1821; professor of institutes of medicine to King
    and Queen’s college of physicians in Ireland 1827, president 1843
    and 1844; started with Robert Kane _Dublin Journal of medical
    science_ 1832 and was one of the editors to his death; F.R.S.
    1849; substituted adequate nourishment and stimulants for the old
    lowering treatment in fevers; author of _Clinical lectures
    1834–35_, 1836–7; _A system of clinical medicine_ 1843; _Clinical
    lectures_ 1848, _2 ed. 2 vols._ 1884, much praised by Trousseau
    the great French physician. _d._ 4 Merrion sq. south, Dublin 20
    March 1853. _Studies in physiology and medicine, ed. by W. Stokes_
    (1863) _pp. ix-lxxiii_, _portrait_; _Medical Times and Gazette,
    viii_, 1–5 (1854); _Dublin Univ. Mag. xix_, 260–73 (1842),
    _portrait_.

  GRAVES, SAMUEL ROBERT (_2 son of William Graves of New Ross_). _b._
    Blackwell lodge, co. Kilkenny 1818; merchant and shipowner at
    Liverpool; chairman of Liverpool shipowners’ association 1856 and
    local marine board 1856; mayor of Liverpool 1860–61; M.P. for
    Liverpool 15 July 1865 to death, on 19 Nov. 1868 polled 16,766
    votes, largest number polled by any borough member; commodore of
    Royal Mersey yacht club; author of _A letter on National dangers_
    1860; _A yachting cruise on the Baltic_ 1863. _d._ Euston hotel,
    Euston sq. London 18 Jany. 1873, personalty sworn under £180,000.
    _I.L.N. l_, 165, 166 (1867), _portrait_, _lxii_, 91, 113, 114
    (1873), _portrait_.

  GRAVES, THOMAS. Entered R.N. 9 March 1816; in the Adventure
    surveying vessel 1827; surveying in the Mediterranean 1832–50;
    captain 3 Aug. 1846; F.R.A.S., F.G.S.; port officer Malta; stabbed
    by a boatman in the street at Malta 29 Aug. 1856. _United Service
    Gazette 6 Sept. 1856 pp._ 5, 6, 8.

  GRAVES-SAWLE, SIR JOSEPH SAWLE, 1 Baronet (_son of admiral John
    Graves d. 6 May 1811 aged 68_). _b._ Exeter 10 Dec. 1793; took
    surname of Sawle by royal license 7 April 1815, took additional
    name of Graves by r.l. 30 Nov. 1827; cr. baronet 22 March 1836.
    _d._ Ashfield house, Honiton, Devon 13 Jany. 1865.

  GRAY, JOHN GRAY, 16 Baron. _b._ Aberdeen 12 May 1798; succeeded 20
    Aug. 1842; a representative peer for Scotland, March 1847 to
    death. _d._ 18 Champs Elysees, Paris 31 Jany. 1867.

  GRAY, REV. ANDREW (_eld. son of William Gray, stocking-maker_). _b._
    Aberdeen 2 Nov. 1805; educ. Marischal coll. 1820, M.A. 1824;
    presbyterian minister at Woodside near Aberdeen 1 Sept. 1831;
    minister of West church, Perth 14 July 1836; minister of the Free
    church, Perth 1843 to death; convenor of Glasgow evangelisation
    committee 1855; author of _The present conflict between civil and
    ecclesiastical courts examined_ 1839; _A catechism of the
    principles of the Free church_ 1845; _Gospel contrasts and
    parallels_ 1862, and some pamphlets. _d._ Perth 10 March 1861. _A.
    Candlish’s Memoir of A. Gray_ (1862), _pp. ix-civ_, _portrait_;
    _Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881); _J. Smith’s Our Scottish
    Clergy 3 ser._ (1851), 281–8.

  GRAY, CHARLES. _b._ Anstruther, Fifeshire 10 March 1782; second
    lieut. R.M. 10 Oct. 1804; capt. 9 April 1829 to 13 Nov. 1840, when
    he retired on full pay; a founder of Musomanik soc. at Anstruther
    which existed 1813–17; Memb. of Soc. of Antiquaries of Scotland;
    author of _Poems and songs_, _Cupar_ 1811, _2 ed. Edin._ 1814;
    _Lays and Lyrics_ 1841; _A familiar epistle to P. M’Leod Edin._
    1845; contributed to _J. F. Wood’s Songs of Scotland 3 vols._
    1848–9. _d._ Archibald place, Edinburgh 13 April 1851. _Wilson’s
    Poets of Scotland ii_, 41–3 (1877); _Conolloy’s Eminent Men of
    Fife_ (1866) _p._ 207; _Whistle Binkie_ (1878) _pp._ 28–32.

  GRAY, DAVID. _b._ Kirkaldy, Fifeshire; professor of natural
    philosophy Marischal coll. Aberdeen 1845 to death. _d._ Aberdeen
    10 Feb. 1856 aged 45.

  GRAY, DAVID (_eld. son of a hand-loom weaver_). _b._ Merkland,
    Kirkintilloch, Dumbartonshire 29 Jany. 1838; educ. Glasgow univ.;
    private tutor; sent verses to the _Glasgow Citizen_; went to
    London 5 May 1860 and spent his first night in Hyde park, then
    lived in a garret with R. W. Buchanan; befriended by Monckton
    Milnes (Lord Houghton) and Sydney Dobell; returned to Merkland,
    Jany. 1861; in Sudbrook park hydropathic establishment, Richmond
    1861; author of _The Luggie and other poems_ 1862; _Poems, with
    memoirs by Lord Houghton and others_ 1863, _another ed. Glasgow_
    1874. _d._ of consumption and in poverty at Merkland 3 Dec. 1861.
    _David Gray and other essays by Robert W. Buchanan_ (1868) _pp._
    63–174, _with portrait_; _J. G. Wilson’s Poets of Scotland_ (1877)
    _ii_, 485–88; _Cornhill Mag. ix_, 164–77 (1864).

  GRAY, EDMUND DWYER (_2 son of Sir John Gray, M.P. 1816–75_). _b._
    Dublin 29 Dec. 1845; stockbroker; connected with the _Freeman’s
    Journal_, became manager on his father’s death 1875, converted it
    into a limited co. 1887; proprietor of _Belfast Morning News_;
    contested Kilkenny 1875, M.P. Tipperary 1877–80, M.P. county
    Carlow 1880–85, M.P. St. Stephen’s Green, Dublin 1885 to death,
    supported Mr. Parnell; lord mayor of Dublin 1880, organised a
    famine relief fund amounting to £180,000; high sheriff of Dublin
    1882, sent to prison for 3 months for comments in _Freeman’s
    Journal_ on trial of Francis Hynes. _d._ Pembroke house, Upper
    Mount st. Dublin 27 March 1888. _Freeman’s Journal 28, 29 March
    and 2 April 1888_; _Pall Mall Gazette 28 March 1888 p._ 10,
    _portrait_.

  GRAY, EDWARD WILLIAM. _b._ 1787; cheese factor and mealman,
    Bartholomew st. Newbury, Berks. 1823; mayor of Newbury 1839–40;
    edited _The history of Newbury, including 28 parishes in Berks.,
    also a Catalogue of Plants, Speenhamland_ 1839. _d._ Woodspeen,
    Berks. 19 June 1860 aged 73. _N. and Q. 4 ser. iii_, 554, 607
    (1869); _Money’s Newbury_ (1887) _pp._ 410, 552.

  GRAY, GEORGE ROBERT (_youngest son of Samuel Frederick Gray, chemist
    d. 1836_). _b._ Chelsea 8 July 1809; educ. at Merchant Taylors’
    sch.; assistant zoological department British Museum 1831,
    assistant keeper 1869; F.R.S. 1866; author of _Entomology of
    Australia_ 1833; _A list of the genera of birds_ 1840, _2 ed._
    1841, _3 ed._ 1855; _Genera of birds 3 vols._ 1844–49; _Hand-list
    of the genera and species of birds_ 1869–72 and 13 other books.
    _d._ London 5 May 1872. _Annals of Natural History 4 ser. ix_, 480
    (1872).

  GRAY, HENRY. F.R.C.S.; lecturer on anatomy St. George’s hospital;
    took triennial prize of R. coll. surgeons 1849 for essay on
    anatomy of the eye; took triennial Astley Cooper prize of £300 for
    researches on the spleen 1853; resident Fellow Med. Chir. Soc.
    1850; F.R.S. 1852; author of _Anatomy descriptive and surgical_
    1858 _11 ed._ 1887; _The pocket Gray or anatomist’s vade mecum_
    1879, _6 ed._ 1886 and other books. _d._ of small pox 8 Wilton
    st., Belgrave sq., London 8 June 1861 aged 36. _Proc. Royal Soc.
    xii, p. xi_ (1863); _Proc. R. Med. Chir. Soc. iv_, 78–79 (1862).

  GRAY, JOHN. _b._ Aberdeen 1805; educ. Gordon’s hospital; with White
    and Whitmore, solicitors, London; barrister Middle Temple 26 Jany.
    1838, bencher 1863; Q.C. 4 Nov. 1863; solicitor to the Treasury
    March 1871, conducted prosecution of Arthur Orton, the Tichborne
    claimant 1873; author of _Gray’s Country Attorney’s practice_
    1836; _The Country Solicitor’s practice_ 1837; _Gray’s Law of
    costs_ 1853. _d._ 16 Gloucester road, Regent’s Park, London 22
    Jany. 1875 in his 68 year. _I.L.N. lxvi_, 109, 110 (1875),
    _portrait_.

  GRAY, SIR JOHN (_3 son of John Gray_). _b._ Claremorris, co. Mayo
    1816; M.D. practised in Dublin 1839; editor and part proprietor of
    Freeman’s Journal 1841, sole proprietor 1850; indicted with D.
    O’Connell for conspiracy against the queen and imprisoned in
    Richmond bridewell Feb. to Sept. 1843; contested Monaghan 1852,
    M.P. Kilkenny city 1865 to death; knighted by the earl of Carlisle
    30 June 1863 for his services in procuring water for Dublin from
    the Vartry river; declined to serve as lord mayor of Dublin 1868;
    originated movement which led to Gladstone’s disestablishment of
    Irish church, and was presented with £3,500 Aug. 1863; author of
    _The Irish church establishment_ 1866. _d._ Bath 9 April 1875.
    _bur._ Glasnevin cemetery, Dublin, marble statue erected in
    Sackville st. Dublin 1879. _I.L.N. xliii_, 248 (1863) _lxvi_, 379
    (1875); _Medical Times 17 April 1875, p._ 431.

  GRAY, JOHN EDWARD (_elder bro. of George Robert Gray 1809–72_). _b._
    Walsall, Staffs. 12 Feb. 1800; educ. St. Bartholomew’s and
    Middlesex hospitals; blackballed at Linnean soc. 1822, elected
    Fellow 1857; F. Entom. soc. 1824; assistant British Museum 1824,
    keeper of zoological department 31 March 1840, resigned Dec. 1874,
    edited many catalogues of the contents of his department; on
    natural history, zoology, social, educational and sanitary
    questions, wrote 1162 books, papers and memoirs 1824 to death;
    F.R.S. 1832, vice president; Dr. Philos. of Munich univ. 1852;
    author of _A hand catalogue of postage stamps_ 1862, _2 ed._ 1863;
    _Handbook of British waterweeds_ 1864; _Lizards of Australia and
    New Zealand_ 1867; _Synopsis of star fishes in British Museum_
    1866 and other books. _d._ British Museum 7 March 1875. _Athenæum
    13 March 1875, p._ 363; _Portraits of Men of Eminence_ (1863),
    _portrait_.

  GRAY, REV. JOHN HAMILTON (_only son of Robert Gray of Carntyre,
    Lanarks., who d. 1833_). _b._ Glasgow 29 Dec. 1800; ed. at
    Glasgow, Magd. coll., Ox. and Gottingen; B.A. Ox. 1824, M.A. Ox.
    1826; member of Scottish bar 1824–28; a constant visitor to the
    continent and Italy; V. of Bolsover and Scarcliff, co. Derby
    1833–66; rural dean of Chesterfield 1847; R. of Walton-le-Wald,
    co. Leicester 1866; author of _On the ordaining influence of the
    Holy Ghost_ 1837; _Sermons in Rome during Lent_ 1838, 1842;
    _Bolsover Castle_ 1838 and other books. (_m._ 23 June 1829
    Elizabeth Caroline eld. dau. of James Raymond Johnstone of Alva,
    co. Clackmannan, she was author of _Tour to the sepulchres of
    Etruria_ 1841, _3 ed._ 1843 and 3 other books, and _d._ 21 Feb.
    1887 aged 87), he _d._ 91 Sloane st. London 20 April 1867. _bur._
    crypt of Glasgow cath. _Autobiography of Rev. J. H. Gray_ (1868),
    _portrait_.

  GRAY, VENERABLE JOHN HENRY. Educ. Christ’s coll. Camb.; B.A. 1847,
    M.A. 1850, LLD. 1876; D.D. of Lambeth, March 1881; C. of Rothley,
    Leicester 1850–52; H.M. consular chaplain, Canton 1852–78;
    archdeacon of Hong Kong 1867–78; R. of Hunsdon, Herts. 1881–84;
    author of _China, a history of the laws, manners and customs of
    the people 2 vols._ 1878; _Walks in the city of Canton_ 1875; _A
    journey round the world_ 1879; contributed to the _London and
    China Express_ a series of papers on Chinese customs 1889–90. _d._
    St. Leonard’s, Sussex 16 March 1890 aged 62.

  GRAY, JOSEPH BOWERS (_eld. son of Joseph Gray of Chelmsford_). _b._
    1820; matric. from Magd. hall, Oxf. 24 Feb. 1848 aged 28;
    principal of Berwick college, Maine, U.S.; M.A. and D. Med. _d._
    South Berwick 1 Nov. 1856 aged 39. _G.M. ii_, 247 (1887).

  GRAY, REV. JOSHUA TAYLOR (_5 son of Rev. J. Gray, pastor of College
    st. church, Northampton_). _b._ Devonport 9 Feb. 1809; educ. Mill
    Hill gram. sch. and Bristol coll.; Ph.D.; pastor at Cambridge;
    kept schools at North Brixton and at South Crescent, Bedford sq.
    London; pastor Wellington sq. ch. Hastings 1849; tutor in Stepney
    coll. 1850; author of _Exercises in logic_ 1845; _Immortality, its
    real and alleged evidences_ 1843, _2 ed._ 1847. _d._ 1 Stuart
    villa, Sydenham road, Bristol 13 July 1854. _S. A. Swaine’s
    Faithful men of Bristol coll._ (1884) _pp._ 315–17.

  GRAY, LOUISA M. (_dau. of Rev. Thomas Gray of Freech, Inverurie_).
    Author of _Ada and Gerty, a story of school life_, _Edin._ 1875,
    _2 ed._ 1878; _Mine own people_ 1884; _Dunalton, the story of Jack
    and his guardians_ 1886. _d._ Dec. 1888 or Jany. 1889.

  GRAY, MARIA EMMA (_dau. of Henry Smith, lieut. R.N._) _b._ Greenwich
    hospital, Kent 1787. (_m._ (1) 1810 Francis Edward Gray of Oporto
    and Blackheath, who _d._ 1814; _m._ (2) in 1826 John Edward Gray
    1800–75, whom she assisted in his works, especially by her
    drawing); arranged Cuming collection of shells in British Museum;
    author of _Figures of molluscous animals for the use of students 5
    vols._ 1842–74; arranged sets of algæ for schools to encourage
    study; bequeathed her collection of algæ to Cambridge univ.
    museum; the genus Grayemma was called after her 1866; her husband
    struck a bronze medal with their portraits on it 1863. _d._ 43
    Russell sq. London 9 Dec. 1876. _Times 15 Dec. 1876 p._ 7.

  GRAY, PAUL. _b._ Dublin; came to London 1863 aged 21; etched the
    large cartoons for new series of _Fun_ 1863; supplied the
    illustrations to Kingsley’s _Hereward the Wake_ 1866; connected as
    an artist with _London Journal_, _London Society_, etc.;
    illustrated _Ghosts’ wives_ 1867 and _Idyllic pictures_ 1867. _d._
    Brighton 14 Nov. 1866 aged 24. _bur._ R.C. cemetery, Kensal green
    17 Nov. _Daily Telegraph 19 Nov. 1866 p._ 5.

  GRAY, PETER. _b._ Aberdeen 1807?; educ. Aberdeen univ.; studied
    mathematics and life contingencies; hon. mem. Institution of
    Actuaries; F.R. Astronom. Soc.; F.R. Micros. Soc.; consulting
    actuary to Railway accident mutual assurance soc. 1874; author of
    _Tables and Formulæ for the computation of life contingencies_
    1849; _Tables for the formation of logarithms and anti-logarithms
    to 12 places_ 1865, _another ed._ 1876; with H. A. Smith and W.
    Orchard _Assurance and annuity table on the Carlisle rate of
    mortality_ 1851. _d._ 20 St. Augustine road, Camden sq. London 17
    Jany. 1887. _Journ. of Instit. of Actuaries, xxvi, pt. i_, 301–2,
    406; _Walford’s Insurance Cyclopædia, v_, 540–41 (1878).

  GRAY, RIGHT REV. ROBERT (_7 son of Dr. Robert Gray, bishop of
    Bristol, d. 28 Sep. 1834 aged 70_). _b._ Bishopwearmouth rectory,
    Durham 3 Oct. 1809; ed. at Univ. coll. Ox., B.A. 1831, M.A. 1834,
    created D.D. 1847; P.C. of Whitworth, Durham 1834; V. of Stockton
    on Tees, collated 30 Sep. 1845; hon. canon of Durham cath.,
    collated 3 Oct. 1846; the first bishop of Capetown 28 June 1847 to
    death; consecrated 29 June 1847; resigned his bishopric in order
    to have the diocese divided into three parts 23 Nov. 1853; bishop
    of Cape Town and metropolitan of South Africa 6 Dec. 1853;
    deprived Rev. W. Long of Mowbray of his license for not attending
    a synod 1861, privy council reversed the sentence 1863; deposed J.
    W. Colenso, bishop of Natal for heresy 1863, privy council
    reversed the sentence 1865; author of _Journal of a visitation
    tour in Cape Town_ 1850; _Journal of a visitation of the diocese
    of Natal_ 1864; _Journal of a visitation of eastern portion of
    diocese of Capetown_ 1866 and other books. _d._ Capetown 1 Sep.
    1872. _bur._ Claremont ch. yard 3 Sep. _Life of R. Gray, bishop of
    Capetown 2 vols._ (1876); _Graphic, vi_, 370, 372 (1872),
    _portrait_.

  GRAY, ROBERT (_son of Archibald Gray, merchant_). _b._ Dunbar, co.
    Haddington 15 Aug. 1825; clerk City of Glasgow bank 1845, agent of
    branch St. Vincent st., Glasgow 1871, inspector of branches to
    1874; superintendent of branches, Bank of Scotland 1874, cashier
    Edinb. 1882 to death; a great student of ornithology; a founder of
    Nat. Hist. soc. of Glasgow 1851, treasurer 1854–6, sec. 1858–71;
    F.R.S. Edin. 1875, vice president 1882; sec. Royal Physical soc.
    Edin. 1877 which he reformed. (_m._ 8 April 1856 Elizabeth dau. of
    Thomas Anderson of Girvan, she made extensive geological
    collections and aided her husband in his ornithological pursuits);
    author of _The Birds of the West of Scotland_ 1871. _d._ Bank of
    Scotland house, Edinburgh 18 Feb. 1887.

  GRAY, VENERABLE ROBERT. Lindsay scholar of Hatfield hall, Durham,
    B.A. 1856, M.A. and B.D. 1864, D.D. 1871; C. of Leverbridge,
    Lancs. 1856–8; head master of gram. schs. at Simonstown and
    Georgetown, S. Africa 1858–63; head master of high sch. and
    inspector of schs. of St. Helena 1864–68; archdeacon of
    Pieter-Maritzburg 1868; dean of Pieter-Maritzburg 1869–70;
    chaplain of Martley union, Worcs. 1878–84; V. of Toller Porcorum,
    Dorset 1884 to death. _d._ Toller Porcorum about 15 Oct. 1887 in
    56 year. _Times 18 Oct. 1887 p._ 6; _Guardian 19 Oct. 1887 p._
    1568.

  GRAY, REV. ROBERT HENRY (_eld. son of Robert Gray of Brompton_).
    Matric. from Ch. Ch. Oxf. 13 May 1836 aged 18, student 1836–48,
    B.A. 1840, M.A. 1842; C. of Knowsley, Lancs. 1846–50; V. of
    Kirkby, Liverpool 1850–77; hon. canon of Chester cath. 1867; R. of
    Wolsingham, Durham 1877 to death; author of _Inspiration of Holy
    Scripture_ 1859; _On the difficulties of the first chapter of
    Genesis_ 1860 and other books. _d._ Wolsingham 19 May 1885 aged
    67.

  GRAY, THOMAS (_son of a schoolmaster at Westminster_). Clerk in
    marine department of board of trade at 30s. a week 1851, permanent
    assist. sec. 1867 to death; auditor of Mersey dock estate;
    especially clever in surveying steamships; author of _Rule of the
    road_ 1867; _Diggles, a legend of the Victoria Docks, By Arthur de
    Cripp Elgate i.e. T. Gray_ 1868; _Under the red ensign, or going
    to sea_ 1878; _Fifty years of legislation in relation to the
    shipping trade and the safety of ships and seamen_ 1887; C.B.
    1885. _d._ Rokesby house, 23 St. Michael’s road, Stockwell, Surrey
    15 March 1890 aged 58. _Times 18 March 1890 p._ 5; _I.L.N. 29
    March 1890 p._ 390, _portrait_.

  GREAM, GEORGE THOMPSON (_son of Rev. Robert Gream, R. of
    Rotherfield, Sussex, d. 1856_). M.R.C.S. Eng. 1836; M.D. King’s
    coll. Aberdeen 1850; M.R.C.P. Lond. 1859, F.R.C.P. 1867;
    F.K.Q.C.P. Ireland 1867; physician accoucheur to Princess of Wales
    13 Jany. 1864; on the retirement of Sir C. Locock became the
    leading west-end practitioner in midwifery; author of _Remarks on
    diet of children_ 1847; _Remarks on the employment of anæsthetic
    agents in midwifery_ 1848. _d._ The Drive, Hove, Brighton 20 July
    1888 aged 76. _Lancet 28 July 1888 p._ 189.

  GREATHED, SIR EDWARD HARRIS (_eld. son of Edward Harris Greathed of
    Uddens near Wimborne, Dorset, d. 1 Dec. 1840 aged 63_). _b._ South
    Audley st. London 8 June 1812; ed. at Westminster 1825–9; ensign 8
    foot 22 June 1832, lieut. col. 26 June 1858 to 28 Oct. 1859 when
    placed on h.p.; served in India 1846–59, commanded eastern
    district of England 1872–7; col. 108 foot 28 Jany. 1880 to death;
    general 1 July 1880; C.B. 1 Jany. 1858, K.C.B. 28 March 1865. _d._
    Uddens 19 Nov. 1881. _Robertson’s Memorial of Sir E. H. Greathed_
    (1885), _portrait_.

  GREATHED, WILLIAM WILBERFORCE HARRIS (_brother of the preceding_).
    _b._ Paris 21 Dec. 1826; 2 lieut. Bengal Engineers 9 Dec. 1844,
    lieut. col. 1 July 1867; served during Indian mutiny 1857–8;
    assistant military sec. Horse Guards 1861–65; chief engineer 2
    class D.P. works 7 Oct. 1870; constructed Agra canal from the
    Jumna, and Lower Ganges canal 1873; general 7 July 1868; C.B.
    1860. _d._ London 29 Dec. 1878. _bur._ Hampreston ch. Dorset 4
    Jany. 1879. _Memorial of life of W. W. H. Greathed_ (1879),
    _portrait_.

  GREATHEED, REV. SAMUEL STEPHENSON. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    scholar, fellow 1837; 4th wrangler 1835; B.A. 1835, M.A. 1838; C.
    of West Drayton, Middlesex 1840; R. of Corringham, Essex 1862 to
    death; composer of _The sequential book of church music_ 1849;
    _Enoch’s Prophecy_ 1854 an oratorio; _The English Gradual_ 1871
    and several other works in sacred music. _d._ Corringham 19 Jany.
    1887 in 74 year.

  GREATOREX, HENRY WELLINGTON (_son of Thomas Greatorex 1758–1831,
    organist of Westminster Abbey_). _b._ Burton-on-Trent 1816; ed. by
    his father; went to New York 1839, teacher of music there and
    organist of Calvary church; organist at St. Paul’s chapel, New
    York; did much to advance the standard of sacred music; published
    _A collection of psalms and hymn tunes, chants, anthems, and
    sentences, Boston_ 1851. _d._ Charleston, South Carolina, Sep.
    1858.

  GREAVES, CHARLES (_eld. son of Charles Greaves d. 1829_). _b._
    Amwell, Herts. 19 Oct. 1816; articled to J. M. Rendel, civil
    engineer, Plymouth 1831–7; was in India 1842–7 when he made a
    survey for the Great Western railway of Bengal; engineer of East
    London waterworks 1851–75, in Oct. 1872 was presented with £1000
    for his services in carrying out improved filter beds, pumping
    engines, etc. at cost of one million; engineer at Westminster
    chambers, Victoria st. London 1875–78; M.I.C.E. 2 May 1848;
    F.G.S.; F.R. Meteorol. soc. 1851, president 1879; had a
    meteorological observatory Surrey st. London 1878–83. _d._
    Sunhill, Clevedon 4 Nov. 1883. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    lxxvi_, 355–59 (1884).

  GREAVES, CHARLES SPRENGEL (_eld. son of Will. Greaves of Mayfield,
    Staffs. M.D. 1771–1848_). _b._ 18 July 1801; ed. at Rugby and
    Queen’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1825; barrister L.I. 22 Nov.
    1827, bencher 15 April 1850; Q.C. 28 Feb. 1850; one of secs. to
    criminal law commission 1878; author of _The proper time for the
    publication of Banns_ 1867; _A review of the statutes, rubrics and
    canons relating to vestments_ 1867; edited Sir W. O. Russell’s
    _Treatise on crimes and misdemeanours 2 vols._, _3 ed._ 1843, _3
    vols. 4 ed._ 1865. _d._ 11 Blandford sq. London 3 June 1881.

  GREAVES, EDWARD. _b._ 21 Sep. 1803; a banker at Warwick; mayor of
    Warwick 1840; M.P. for Warwick 1852–65 and 1868–74. _d._ Avonside,
    Barford, Warwickshire 6 July 1879.

  GREAVES, HENLEY GEORGE (_son of Geo. Greaves d. 1860_). _b._ 9 Oct.
    1818; master of the Cottesmore hounds 1847–52, of the Essex
    1853–58, of the Warwickshire 1858–61, of the Vale of White Horse
    1861–63, of the old Berkshire 1863. _d._ Winslow, Bucks. 14 Aug.
    1872.

  GREAVES, RICHARD. Lieut. 7 foot 16 July 1812; major 34 foot 1828 to
    21 Jany. 1837 when placed on h.p.; col. of 40 foot 15 Dec. 1851 to
    death; general 25 Oct. 1871. _d._ 69 Chester sq. London 22 May
    1872 aged 79.

  GREEN, REV. AARON LEVY (_youngest son of Levy Green_). _b._
    Middlesex st. Aldgate, London, Aug. 1821; ed. at Talmud Torah
    sch.; minister of the Bristol congregation May 1838 to 1851;
    second reader of Greek synagogue, Duke st. Aldgate, March 1851;
    minister of old Portland st. branch synagogue 1855; hon. sec. to
    Jews’ coll. Finsbury sq. 1852; a founder of Jewish assoc. for
    diffusion of religious knowledge 1860; a founder of Anglo Jewish
    assoc. 1871; a scholar in many languages; author of pamphlets; a
    writer in _The Jewish Chronicle_ under name of Nemo 1853–83;
    seized with apoplexy in Cornhill, and on being taken to St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital was found to be dead 11 March 1883. _Jewish
    Chronicle 16 March 1883 pp._ 9–13.

  GREEN, SIR ANDREW PELLATT. Entered navy 14 April 1793; in the
    Harrier sloop at capture of Coxhaven 1813, and as a volunteer at
    Gluckstadt 1814; captain 12 April 1814, placed on h.p. 1820; naval
    A.D.C. to William iv. 1837 and to Victoria 1841; V.A. on h.p. 31
    Jany. 1856; K.H. 1818, K.C.H. 24 Aug. 1832. _d._ 9 James st.
    Buckingham gate, London 26 Dec. 1858 aged 81.

  GREEN, BENJAMIN RICHARD (_son of James Green, portrait painter
    1771–1834_). _b._ London 1808; studied in R. Academy sch. and
    painted figures and landscapes; memb. Instit. of painters in water
    colours 1834; teacher of drawing and a lecturer; exhibited 40
    works at R.A. and 38 at Suffolk st. 1832–62; sec. of Artists’
    Annuity Fund; author of _A numismatic atlas of ancient history_
    1829; _A series of heads after the Antique_ 1836; _A guide to
    pictorial perspective_ 1851. _d._ London 5 Oct. 1876.

  GREEN, BEVIS ELLERBY. Apprenticed to Mr. Hurst of Longman’s 1807, a
    partner 1824 to June 1865 when he retired; was only remaining
    partner of the old firm of Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, Brown and
    Green, publishers Paternoster row. _d._ 5 Kensington palace
    gardens 24 Jany. 1869 aged 75, will proved March 1869 personalty
    under £200,000.

  GREEN, CHARLES (_son of Thomas Green, fruiterer d. 1850_). _b._ 92
    Goswell road, London 31 Jany. 1785; fruiterer with his father;
    made first balloon ascent from Green park, London 19 July 1821
    using carburetted hydrogen gas; went up on the back of a pony 16
    Aug. 1828; constructed Great Nassau balloon for Vauxhall gardens
    1836; went in the Nassau from London to Nassau, Germany 7–8 Nov.
    1836; ascended with Robert Cocking 24 July 1837 when Cocking in
    coming down in a parachute was killed; ascended to height of 5–1/4
    miles 10 Sep. 1838; farewell and last of 527 voyages, at Vauxhall
    13 Sep. 1852; invented the guide rope to regulate ascent and
    descent of balloon. _d._ Ariel villa, 51 Tufnell park road,
    Holloway, London 26 March 1870. _Mason’s Aeronautica_ (1838) 1–98,
    _portrait_; _Turnor’s Astra Castra_ (1865) 129 _etc._, _2
    portraits_; _I.L.N. 16 April 1870 p._ 401, _portrait_.

  GREEN, CHRISTOPHER. _b._ near Wisbeach 1820; rode for Mr.
    Willoughby, Ben Land and Earl Poulett 1850; a trainer at
    Littleport, Isle of Ely, removed to Newmarket 1859; won the Grand
    National on Abd-el-Kader 1850 and on Half Caste 1859. _d._
    Wisbeach 26 Feb. 1874. _Illust. sporting and dramatic news, i_,
    61–2 (1874), _portrait_.

  GREEN, ELIZA S. CRAVEN (_dau. of Mr. Craven_). _b._ Leeds 1803;
    lived for sometime in Isle of Man and in Manchester, then returned
    to Leeds; a contributor of poetry and prose sketches to the
    _Phœnix_ 1828, _Falcon_ 1831, both Manchester magazines, to the
    _Odd-fellows’ Magazine_ 1841, _Leeds Intelligencer_ 1816, _La
    Follet_ 1846, _Hogg’s Instructor_ and _Chambers’s Journal_; had a
    grant from queen’s privy purse; author of _A legend of Mona,
    Douglas_ 1825; _Sea weeds and heath flowers, Douglas_ 1858, _2
    ed._; edited _Flowers from the glen, By J. Waddington_ 1862. _d._
    Meanwood st., Little London, Leeds 11 March 1866. _Biographia
    Leodiensis_ (1867), _Suppl._ 610; _W. Grainge’s Poets of
    Yorkshire, ii_, 505.

  GREEN, FRANK WILLIAM. Author of _Cherry and fair star_, burlesque at
    Surrey theatre 1874; _Jack and the beanstalk_, pantomime at
    Garrison theatre, Woolwich 1874; _Jack the giant killer_,
    pantomime Surrey theatre 1875; _Cinderella_, pantomime at Prince
    of Wales’ theatre, Birmingham 1877; also wrote _Gulliver and the
    fair Persian, Lothair_ for Theatre royal, Liverpool, and _Hop o’
    my Thumb_ for T.R. Brighton. _d._ 5 Staple inn, Holborn, London 16
    April 1884 aged 42.

  GREEN, REV. HENRY (_son of a paper maker_). _b._ Penshurst, Kent 23
    June 1801; educ. Glasgow univ., M.A. 1825; minister Presbyterian
    ch. Knutsford, Cheshire, Jany. 1827, resigned June 1872, also kept
    a school; one of founders of Holbein soc. 1868, member of council;
    a student of the early emblem writers; author of _Sir I. Newton’s
    Views on Trinitarian doctrine_ 1856; _The cat in chancery,
    Manchester_ 1858, anon.; _Knutsford and its traditions_ 1859;
    edited 6 works for Holbein soc., and about 15 other books. _d._
    Knutsford 9 Aug. 1873. _Unitarian Herald 22 Aug. 1873._

  GREEN, JOHN (_son of Mr. Green, agricultural implement maker_). _b._
    Newton Fell house, Nafferton, Northumberland 20 June 1787; partner
    with his father, when they removed to Corbridge; removed to
    Newcastle, architect there 1821; designed and executed the chain
    bridge over the Tyne at Scotswood 1831; built bridges over the
    Tees and the Ouse, the theatre and Grey column at Newcastle, the
    Durham monument on Pensher hill, and churches at Stockton and
    Middlesbrough; M.I.C.E. 1840. _d._ Newcastle 30 Sep. 1852.
    _Minutes of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xiii_, 138–40 (1854).

  GREEN, JOHN. Actor at old English opera house, London, and at Covent
    Garden; manager of the Cider Cellars in Maiden lane, Strand,
    London, and singer there; chairman and conductor of music at
    Evans’ hall 43 King st. Covent Garden 1842–4; manager and
    proprietor in succession to W. C. Evans (who _d._ 1855) of Evans’s
    hotel and music hall 1844 to 1865 when he sold it for £30,000 to a
    joint stock company which took possession 24 June 1865; gave
    evidence before committee on theatrical licences 1866; his
    theatrical portraits were sold at Christie’s 22 July 1871; always
    known as Paddy Green; author of _Odds and Ends about Covent
    Garden_ 1866. _d._ 6 Farm st. May Fair, London 12 Dec. 1874 aged
    73. _House of Commons Papers, xvi_, 200–204 (1866).

  GREEN, SIR JOHN. Vice consul at Nauplia 1 May 1835; agent and consul
    general for united principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia 12
    Jany. 1867 to 16 Feb. 1874 when he retired on a pension; C.B. 25
    Oct. 1865; knighted at Windsor Castle 7 July 1874. _d._ Marienbad
    18 Sep. 1877 aged 69.

  GREEN, JOHN (_son of John Green of Greenville, co. Kilkenny_). _b._
    1815; lieut. 5 light dragoons; lieut. 4 dragoon guards; M.P. co.
    Kilkenny 1847–65. _d._ London 16 June 1883.

  GREEN, JOHN GEORGE. _b._ Buckden, Hunts.; gentleman usher to William
    iv. and Victoria 1832 to death; probably last surviving military
    officer who was on duty at Nelson’s funeral in St. Paul’s
    cathedral 9 Jany. 1806. _d._ in same room in which he was born at
    Buckden 5 Jany. 1882 aged 94.

  GREEN, JOHN PHILIP (_only son of Rev. Henry Green_). _b._ 1830; ed.
    at Univ. college, London, B.A. London 1849, LL.B. 1853; barrister
    M.T. 17 Nov. 1856; went to Bombay 1862; judge of high court of
    judicature Bombay 22 Feb. 1873 to 1881; lived at or near Naples
    1881 to death; edited _Bombay High Court Reports 1862–65_, 1870.
    _Killed_ by an earthquake at Casamicciola in the island of Ischia
    28 July 1883.

  GREEN, REV. JOHN RICHARD (_elder son of Richard Green of St.
    Aldates, Oxford, parish clerk of St. Mary the Virgin, d. 1849_).
    _b._ Oxford 12 Dec. 1837; educ. Magdalen coll. sch.; scholar of
    Jesus coll. 1853–60, B.A. 1860, M.A. 1862, hon. fellow 1877–83;
    LLD. Edin. 1878; C. of St. Barnabas, King’s sq. London 1860–3; C.
    of Holy Trinity, Hoxton 1863–6; P.C. of St. Philip, Stepney
    1866–9; hon. librarian Lambeth palace 1869 to death; author of _A
    Short history of the English people_ 1874, _numerous editions_;
    _History of the English people 4 vols._ 1877–80; _The making of
    England_ 1881 and other books; edited _History primers 6 vols._
    1875–84; _Literature primers 6 vols._ 1875–9; _Classical writers 7
    vols._ 1879–82. _d._ Mentone 7 March 1883. _The conquest of
    England, finished by Mrs. Green_ (1883), _portrait_; _Contemporary
    Review xliii_, 732–46 (1883); _Fortnightly Review xxxiii_, 734–47
    (1883); _Macmillan’s Mag. May 1883 pp._ 59–74.

  GREEN, JONATHAN. _b._ 1788; M.R.C.S. Eng. 7 Dec. 1810; M.D.
    Heidelberg 1834; F.R. Med. Chir. soc. 1835; surgeon R.N.;
    introduced and established fumigating baths 5 Bury st. St. James’,
    London 1823, removed to 40 Great Marlborough st. 1825, but the
    baths were not successful; author of _The utility of fumigating
    baths_ 1823; _A practical compendium of diseases of the skin_ 1835
    and other books. _d._ in the Charterhouse, London 23 Feb. 1864.

  GREEN, JOSEPH HENRY (_only son of Joseph Green, merchant d. 1833_).
    _b._ London 1 Nov. 1791; M.R.C.S. 1815, member of council 1835,
    president 1849, 1858, delivered Hunterian orations 1840 and 1847;
    in practice at 22, then at 46 Lincoln’s inn fields 1815–36;
    surgeon St. Thomas’ hospital 1820–53, consulting surgeon 1853;
    gave sir Astley Cooper £1000 for half of his anatomical
    preparations 3 Aug. 1820; professor of anatomy R.C. Surgeons 1824,
    and Royal academy 1825–52; F.R.S. 1825; a great lithotomist, in
    1827 he operated on 40 cases, with only one death; professor of
    surgery King’s coll. London 1830–6; resided Hadley, Middlesex 1836
    to death; D.C.L. Oxf. 9 June 1853; the companion and friend of
    Coleridge; author of _The dissector’s manual_ 1820; _A manual of
    modern surgery_ 1828; _Spiritual philosophy 2 vols._ 1865 and
    other works. _d._ The Mount, Hadley 13 Dec. 1863. _bur._ Highgate
    cemetery. _Spiritual Philosophy by J. H. Green, Memoir by J. Simon
    in i, pp. i-lx_ (1865), _portrait_; _Waagen’s Treasures of Art
    ii_, 458–61 (1854).

  GREEN, RICHARD (_son of George Green, partner in firm of Green,
    Wigram and Green, owners of a line of East India ships_). _b._
    Blackwall Dec. 1803; partner in his father’s business, which on G.
    Green’s death was dissolved; partner with his brother Henry Green,
    commenced a line of Australian ships 1850, and a line to China
    1862; established a sailors’ home 1830 and instituted a course of
    navigation for his officers and men; chairman of committee of
    Thames marine officers training ship ‘Worcester.’ _d._ at his
    sister’s residence 7 Hanover ter. Regent’s park, London 17 Jany.
    1863; left the site and a perpetual endowment for Sailors’ Home at
    Poplar; personalty sworn under £350,000 14 March 1863. _I.L.N.
    Jany. 1863 pp._ 120, 126, _portrait_; _Times 20, 27 Jany. 11 Feb.
    1863_.

  GREEN, RICHARD. _b._ Islington, March 1783; bookseller at
    Framlingham about 1824 to death; postmaster 1853 to death; author
    of _The history of Framlingham_ 1834; _The strangers’ guide to
    Framlingham_ 1853, _3 ed._ 1878. _d._ Framlingham 8 June 1873.

  GREEN, ROBERT. A baritone vocalist at Canterbury and Oxford music
    halls London, where he appeared in selections from Offenbach and
    other composers 1865 etc.; sang at the Alhambra. _d._ Clayton
    hospital, Wakefield 14 March 1882 from hydrophobia.

  GREEN, ROGER. _b._ Youghal, co. Cork 4 Nov. 1798; M.D. Edin., Aug.
    1826; founded Youghal literary and scientific institution 1833.
    _d._ Youghal 4 Oct. 1851. _Medical Directory 1852 pp._ 661–2.

  GREEN, THOMAS HIDEN. Kept cows and a milk shop in Cato st. Edgware
    road, London; betrayed Arthur Thistlewood and the 4 other
    conspirators to the government, they were arrested 23 Feb. 1820
    and executed 1 May; changed his name from Hiden to Green; rewarded
    with a place in the stamping department Somerset house, and a
    retiring pension; murdered his landlord Louis Keyzor at Whitton
    near Hounslow 11 Oct. 1869, shot himself through the heart at 13
    Keyzor place, Whitton same day aged 81. _Times 14 Oct. 1869 p. 7._

  GREEN, THOMAS HILL (_youngest son of Valentine Green, R. of Birkin,
    Yorkshire_). _b._ Birkin 7 April 1836; educ. Rugby 1850–5 and
    Ball. coll. Oxf., B.A. 1859, M.A. 1862, fellow 1860–82, senior
    dean 1865, ethical lecturer and tutor 1869, dean 1871–72,
    classical tutor 1875, Whyte professor of moral philosophy 21 Dec.
    1877 to death; assist. commissioner on middle class schools
    1864–6; set up a coffee tavern in St. Clement’s, Oxford 1875; his
    character is described in Mrs. Ward’s _Robert Elsmere_ 1888 under
    the name of Mr. Gray; edited _The philosophical works of David
    Hume_ 1874. _d._ at house of H. P. Symonds, F.R.C.S., 35 Beaumont
    st. Oxford 26 March 1882. _The works of T. H. Green_ (1888),
    _memoir in iii, pp. xi-clxi_, _portrait_; _Macmillan’s Mag., May
    1882 p._ 87.

  GREEN, REV. THOMAS LOUIS (_5 son of John Green of Solihull, Warws._)
    _b._ Stourbridge, Worcs. 1799; ed. at Sedgley Park sch. and Oscott
    coll.; R.C. priest at Tixall, Staffs. 1830–46; chaplain at St.
    Mary’s priory, Princethorpe near Coventry 1848–58; chaplain to
    Lord Acton at Aldenham park near Bridgnorth 1860–82; created D.D.
    in Shrewsbury cath. 20 Oct. 1866; author of _The truth, the whole
    truth, and nothing but the truth, The Catholic Church vindicated 2
    vols._ 1838–40 and 6 other books. _d._ Salter’s hall, Newport,
    Salop 27 Feb. 1883. _Gillow’s English Catholics iii_, 27–32
    (1887).

  GREENALL, VEN. RICHARD (_4 son of Edward Greenall of Wilderspool
    near Warrington, Lancs. brewer and banker d. 20 Nov. 1835_). _b._
    11 May 1806; educ. Brasen. coll. Ox., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831; P.C.
    of Stretton, Cheshire 1831 to death; rural dean 1839 to death;
    hon. canon of Chester 1865 to death; archdeacon of Chester 26 Sep.
    1866 to death; author of sermons. _d._ Wilton house, Northwick,
    Cheshire 27 Nov. 1867.

  GREENE, JOHN BAKER STAFFORD (_eld. son of John Alfred Greene,
    barrister of King’s inns, Dublin_). _b._ 1833; B.A. and M.B. Trin.
    coll. Dublin 1853; M.R.C.S. Eng. 1853; assist. surgeon 1 foot
    1854–56, served in Crimean campaign, present at Alma, Inkerman and
    Sebastopol; barrister of M.T. 7 June 1858; LL.B. London univ.
    1859; a writer for periodicals; was with Sir Rich. M’Cormack’s
    ambulance during siege of Paris 1870; author of _The Hebrew
    migration from Egypt_ 1879, _2 ed._ 1883; _Notes on Ireland_ 1886.
    _d._ suddenly 13 Clements’ inn, Strand, London 22 June 1888.
    _Times 26 June 1888 p._ 10.

  GREENE, JOHN STOCK TURNER (_eld. son of Thomas Green of Bedford,
    Lancs._) _b._ 12 Dec. 1803; ed. at Pemb. coll. Camb.; barrister
    M.T. 27 Nov. 1829; judge of county courts circuit No. 10
    (Lancashire) March 1847 to March 1872. _d._ Southworth house near
    Wigan 16 June 1874.

  GREENE, RICHARD WILSON (_son of Sir Jonas Greene, recorder of Dublin
    d. 1828_). _b._ Dublin 1792; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; called to
    bar in Ireland 1814; K.C. 13 July 1830; bencher of King’s Inns
    1834; first sergeant 23 May 1835; solicitor general for Ireland
    Nov. 1842 to Dec. 1845; attorney general Jany. to July 1846;
    received a patent of precedence 1851; a baron of court of
    exchequer in Ireland 1852–61; P.C. Ireland 1846; author of _A
    report of the King against W. O’Grady respecting office of clerk
    of the pleas_ 1816; _A report of the trial of D. Waring for
    perjury_ 1817. _d._ 49 Stephens green, Dublin 23 March 1861.

  GREENE, THOMAS (_eld. son of Thomas Greene of Slyne, Lancs.
    1737–1810_). _b._ 19 Jany. 1794; educ. Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1814,
    M.A. 1817; barrister G.I. 12 May 1819, but never practised,
    bencher 1838 to death; M.P. for Lancaster 1824–52 and 1853–7;
    chairman of committees of house of commons 17 Sep. 1841 to 1847;
    sheriff of Lancashire 1823. _d._ Whittington hall, Westmoreland 8
    Aug. 1872.

  GREENE, THOMAS WEBB (_2 son of Thomas Webb Green of Lichfield d. 10
    Jany. 1842_). _b._ 1804; ed. at Repton gr. sch. and Trin. hall,
    Cam., LL.B. 1833, LL.M. 1859; barrister M.T. 23 Nov. 1832, bencher
    1858; Q.C. Jany. 1858; leader in V.C. Stuart’s court 1868–75;
    member of council on law reporting 22 Feb. 1865, chairman to
    death. _d._ 9 Upper Wimpole st. London 14 Nov. 1875.

  GREENHOW, EDWARD HEADLAM. _b._ North Shields 1814; practised with
    his father in North Shields and Tynemouth 1834–52; M.D. King’s
    coll. Aberdeen 1852; F.R.C.P. Lond. 1859, censor 1880–81, Croonian
    lecturer 1875; settled in London 1853; lecturer on public health
    at St. Thomas’ hospital 1855, the first appointment of the kind in
    England; physician Middlesex hospital 1870; a founder of Clinical
    soc. 1867, treasurer 1867–79, president 1879; F.R.S. 2 June 1870;
    retired to Reigate 1881; author of _On diphtheria_ 1860; _On
    Addison’s disease_ 1866; _On bronchitis_ 1878 and other works.
    _d._ of syncope at Charing Cross railway station 22 Nov. 1888.
    _Lancet 1 Dec. 1888 pp._ 1104–6.

  GREENING, HENRY. _b._ Bromsgrove, Worcestershire 1809; articled to
    E. W. Oldaker of Pershore, solicitor; a special pleader about
    1834; retired from practice 1880; author of _A collection of forms
    of declarations_ 1837, _2 ed._ 1852; edited Chitty’s _Treatise on
    pleading_, _7 ed. 3 vols._ 1844. _d._ St. Leonards-on-Sea 31 July
    1881 in 72 year. _bur._ Highgate cemetery.

  GREENOUGH, GEORGE BELLAS (_son of George Bellas, proctor Doctors’
    Commons, d. 12 July 1784_). _b._ 18 Jany. 1778; ed. at Eton; took
    name of Greenough after his grandfather 179-; entered Pemb. coll.
    Cam. 1795, resided 9 terms; active member of Royal Institution
    1801–7, sec. several years; M.P. for Gatton, Surrey 1807–12; chief
    founder of Geological society 1807, president 1811–18, 1833–35;
    F.L.S. 1811; president R. Geog. soc. 1839, 1840; author of _A
    critical examination of the first principles of geology_ 1819;
    _Memoirs of a geological map of England_ 1820; _Addresses at
    meetings of Geological soc._ 1834, 1835, 1840; published
    _Geological map of England and Wales_ 1819; _General sketch of
    physical and geological features of India_, _9 sheets_ 1854; _A
    physical and geological map of England and Wales_ 1865. _d._
    Naples 2 Aug. 1855, bust in Geol. soc. apartments, bequeathed his
    books and maps to Geological and R. Geographical societies.
    _Quarterly journal of Geological soc. xii_, 26–34 (1856); _Journ.
    R. Geogr. soc. xxv, p. lxxxviii_.

  GREENSTREET, JOHN. Entered Bengal army 1795; colonel 60 Bengal N.I.
    1 May 1824 to death; general 20 June 1854. _d._ Frenchay near
    Bristol 9 April 1856 aged 74.

  GREENWELL, DOROTHY (_only dau. of William Thomas Greenwell of
    Greenwell Ford, Durham 1777–1854_). _b._ Greenwell Ford 6 Dec.
    1821; known as Dora Greenwell; lived with her mother at Durham
    1847–65, resided 12 Great College st. Westminster 1874; author of
    _Poems_ 1848; _Stories that might be true_ 1850; _The patience of
    hope_ 1860, _another ed._ 1863; _Songs of Salvation_ 1873;
    _Lacordaire, a memoir_ 1867; _Camera Obscura_ 1876 and 12 other
    works. _d._ 8 Alma road, Clifton 29 March 1882. _W. Dorling’s
    Memoirs of D. Greenwell_ (1885).

  GREENWOOD, GEORGE (_2 son of Wm. Greenwood of Brookwood park,
    Hants., d. 1844 aged 80_). _b._ 10 June 1799; ed. at Eton; cornet
    2 life guards 1817, lieut. col. 1837 to 1840 when he retired;
    reduced weight of helmet from 8 lb. to 3 lb. 1840; the best
    breaker in of horses of his day; published _Hints on horsemanship_
    1839, _new ed._ 1861, the best book on the subject ever done; _The
    tree lifter_ 1844, _3 ed._ 1876; _Rain and rivers, or Hutton and
    Playfair against Lyell and all comers_ 1857, _2 ed._ 1866. _d._
    Brookwood park 3 Nov. 1875. _River terraces_ (1877), _with memoir,
    pp. ix-xv_.

  GREENWOOD, JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 24 July 1800; ed.
    at Eton and Jesus coll. Cam., B.A. 1822, M.A. 1825; barrister L.I.
    and M.T. 8 Feb. 1828; Q.C. Dec. 1848; bencher of M.T. 1848;
    recorder of Portsmouth 1847–8, of Devonport Dec. 1848–51; assist.
    solicitor to the Treasury 1851 to June 1866, solicitor June 1866
    to death; author of _The Law Journal, a digest of cases in the Law
    Journal and Reports_ 1823; _The law of loan societies_ 1846. _d._
    53 Chester sq. London 12 Feb. 1871. _I.L.N. lviii_, 163, 315
    (1871).

  GREENWOOD, JOHN (_eld. son of Frederick Greenwood of Norton Conyers,
    Ripon_). _b._ Ryshworth hall, Yorkshire 20 Feb. 1830; educ. Eton
    and Christ Church, Ox., B.A. 1851; M.P. for Ripon 1857–65. _d._ 7
    Chandos st. Cavendish sq. London 21 Feb. 1874.

  GREENWOOD, JOHN BESWICKE (_eld. son of Abram Greenwood_). _b._ 1796;
    ed. at Eton and Caius coll. Cam., B.A. 1818, M.A. 1821; barrister
    L.I. 22 Nov. 1821; police magistrate at Clerkenwell court, London
    1837 to May 1847; chairman of West Riding quarter sessions; author
    of _The early ecclesiastical history of Dewsbury_ 1859. _d._ Moor
    house, Dewsbury 9 Oct. 1879. _I.L.N. x_, 332 (1847), _portrait_.

  GREENWOOD, THOMAS. _b._ 1790; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1815, M.A. 1831; barrister G.I. 24 June 1817, bencher 1837 to
    death, treasurer 1841–2; fellow of Univ. of Durham, reader in
    history and polite literature there; author of _Cathedra Petri, a
    survey of the papal supremacy_ 1843, _another ed._ 1856; _Position
    and prospects of the churches of Great Britain and Ireland with
    reference to the establishment of a Roman Catholic hierarchy_
    1851. _d._ 14 Westbourne ter. Hyde Park, London 1 Nov. 1871.

  GREENWOOD, THOMAS. _b._ Gildersome near Leeds; a machine and tool
    maker Leeds 1833; manager for Sir Peter Fairbairn at Leeds to
    1856; constructed machinery for manufacture of the Enfield rifle
    and other war stores 1854; partner with John Batley at Leeds 1856;
    established a small arms manufactory in Russia 1871; A.I.C.E. 4
    Feb. 1860. _d._ Gipsy hill near the Crystal palace 9 Feb. 1873.
    _bur._ Woodhouse cemetery, Leeds. _Minutes of proc. of Instit. of
    C.E. xxxviii_, 311–13 (1874); _Leeds Times 15 Feb. 1873 p._ 5.

  GREENWOOD, THOMAS LONGDON (_son of Thomas Greenwood who painted
    scenery for Tom and Jerry at Olympic theatre_). _b._ 1806;
    druggist Clerkenwell; partner with Robert Plunkett Honner as
    managers of Sadler’s wells 1839, acting manager May 1841, lessee
    1842–44, partner there with Samuel Phelps 1844–60 when many
    Shakspeare’s dramas were produced; director of Astleys; acting
    manager of Princesses; as the elder of the Brothers Grinn supplied
    pantomimes to metropolitan theatres; writer of _Jack Shepherd_, an
    adaptation; _Paul the Pilot_; _Is it the king?_; the pantomime
    _Harlequin Robin Hood_ at Sadler’s Wells 1844. _d._ Trinity sq.
    Brixton 10 May 1879. _Michael Williams’ Some London theatres_
    (1883) 17–29; _Era 18 May 1879 p._ 5.

  GREER, SAMUEL MACURDY (_eld. son of Rev. Thos. Greer, presbyterian
    minister at Dunboe_). _b._ Springvale, co. Derry 1810; educ.
    Belfast acad. and Glasgow univ.; called to the Irish bar 1833; an
    originator of the tenant league 1850, which demanded the three
    F’s, fixity of tenure, fair rents and free sale; contested co.
    Derry 1852, 1859, and Londonderry city 1860, 1865; M.P. for
    Londonderry 1857–59; recorder of Londonderry 1870–8; county court
    judge of Cavan and Leitrim 1878. _d._ 3 Gardiner’s place, Dublin 3
    Nov. 1880.

  GREEY, EDWARD. _b._ Sandwich, Kent 1 Dec. 1835; capt. of R. Marines
    at storming of Pekin; in British legation in Japan; spent 6 years
    in the country and learnt the language; went to U.S. America 1868,
    was naturalized, manager of Brooklyn theatre; had a store in New
    York for sale of Japanese works of art; writer of 5 dramas
    _Mirah_, _Vendome_, _The third state_, _The College belles_, _and
    Uncle Abner_; author of 7 works in Japanese history, _Blue
    Jackets_ 1871, _The Loyal Ronins_ 1880, _Young Americans in Japan_
    1882, _The wonderful city of Tokio_ 1883, _The Golden lotus_ 1883,
    _Bear Worshippers of Yezo_ 1884, _A captive of love_ 1886; _shot
    himself_ New York city 1 Oct. 1888. _bur._ Woodland cemetery.

  GREG, PERCY (_son of William Rathbone Greg 1809–81_). _b._ Bury
    1836; contributed to the _Manchester Guardian_, _Standard_ and
    _Saturday Review_; a secularist and a spiritualist; author of
    _Shadows of the past_ 1856 and _The spirit of enquiry_ 1857, both
    by Lionel H. Holdreth; _Interleaves_ 1875; _The Devil’s Advocate_
    1878; _Across the Zodiac 2 vols._ 1880; _Errant 3 vols._ 1880;
    _Ivey cousin and bride 3 vols._ 1881; _Sanguelac 3 vols._ 1883;
    _Without God, negative science and natural ethics_ 1883; _The
    Verge of Night 3 vols._ 1885; _History of the United States to the
    reconstruction of the Union 2 vols._ 1887. _d._ 16 Tedworth sq.
    London 24 Dec. 1889 in 54 years. _Manchester Guardian 30 Dec. 1889
    p. 8._

  GREG, ROBERT HYDE (_son of Samuel Greg, mill owner, Wilmslow,
    Cheshire_). _b._ King st. Manchester 24 Sept. 1795; educ. Edin.
    univ.; joined his father in business; an advocate of parliamentary
    reform and repeal of the corn laws; contested Macclesfield 1837;
    M.P. Manchester 1835–41; a practical and experimental farmer at
    Norcliffe, Cheshire and Coles park, Herts.; author of pamphlets on
    politics and farming. _d._ Norcliffe hall 21 Feb. 1875. _bur._
    unitarian chapel, Wilmslow.

  GREG, SAMUEL (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ King st. Manchester
    6 Sept. 1804; educ. at unitarian schools; studied and practised
    mesmerism 1831; mill owner at Lower House mill, Bollington near
    Macclesfield 1832–47; instituted the order of the silver cross as
    a reward for good conduct in young women 1836; entertained Kossuth
    at Mount Bollington 22 March 1857; author of _Scenes from the life
    of Jesus_ 1854, _2 ed._ 1869; _Letters on religious belief_ 1856.
    _d._ Bollington 14 May 1876. _H. A. Page’s Leaders of men_ (1880)
    264–77; _Good Words xviii_, 588–91 (1877); _A Layman’s Legacy by
    S. Greg, with memoir_ (1877) _pp._ 3–63.

  GREG, WILLIAM RATHBONE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Manchester
    1809; educ. Edin. univ. 1826–8; manager of one of his father’s
    mills at Bury 1828; mill owner at Bury 1832–50; a commissioner of
    board of customs 1856–64; comptroller of the stationary office
    1864–77; author of _Sketches in Greece and Turkey_ 1833; _The
    Creed of Christendom_ 1851, _8 ed._ 1883; _Political problems for
    our age and country_ 1870; _Enigmas of life_ 1872, _15 ed._ 1883;
    _Mistaken aims and attainable ideals of the artizan classes_ 1876
    and 16 other books; in 1852 he wrote 12 articles for the four
    leading quarterlies. _d._ Park lodge, Park side, Wimbledon 15 Nov.
    1881. _Macmillan’s Mag., June 1883 pp._ 109–26.

  GREGAN, JOHN EDGAR. _b._ Dumfries 18 Dec. 1813; studied architecture
    under Walter Newall and W. Thomas Atkinson; architect Manchester
    1840 where he erected churches of St. John, Longsight, and St.
    John, Miles Platting, and bank for Sir B. Heywood & Co.; hon. sec.
    Royal Instit. Manchester; F.R.I.B.A. _d._ York place, Manchester
    29 April 1855. _bur._ St. Michael’s churchyard, Dumfries.
    _Builder, May 1855 p._ 222.

  GREGER, MAX. _b._ Budapest 1821; original importer of Hungarian
    wines into England 1861; carried on business at 7 Mincing lane,
    London; resided in London 1863–80; introduced the wine flagon
    system 1872; dissolved partnership with C. W. Wilson 1 June 1881,
    business converted into limited liability co. capital £200,000 in
    1881; given order of Gold Crown & Cross 1874; knight of order of
    Franz Joseph 1875; created Count de Budavolgy by the Emperor of
    Austria 1878. _d._ Villa Budavolgy; Budapest 19 April 1886 aged
    66. _London Figaro 1 May 1886 p._ 7, _portrait_; _Wine Trade
    Review 15 May 1886 p._ 278.

  GREGG, RIGHT REV. JOHN (_6 son of Richard Gregg of Cappa near Ennis,
    co. Clare_). _b._ Cappa 4 Aug. 1798; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin,
    scholar 1822, B.A. 1825, M.A., B.D. and D.D. 1860; C. of French
    church, Portarlington 1826–8; V. of Kilsallaghan, Dublin 1828–36;
    chaplain of Bethesda chapel, Dublin 1836–9; minister of Trinity
    ch. Dublin 1839–62; archdeacon of Kildare 1857–62; bishop of Cork,
    Cloyne and Ross 13 Feb. 1862 to death; new cathedral of St.
    Finbarre, Cork built cost £100,000, 1870; one of the most earnest
    evangelical leaders of Irish ch.; author of _A missionary visit to
    Achill and Erris_ 1850; _The life of faith, sermons and lectures 2
    series_ 1883–5 and 30 other addresses, charges, sermons and
    children’s books. _d._ the Palace, Cork 26 May 1878. _bur._ Mount
    Jerome cemetery, Dublin. _Memorials of life of J. Gregg, D.D._
    (1879), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxii_, 519, 533 (1878), _portrait_.

  GREGG, REV. TRESHAM DAMES. Educ. Dublin univ., B.A. 1826, M.A. 1830,
    B.D. and D.D. 1853; chaplain of St. Nicholas within, Dublin;
    committed to Dublin bridewell for refusing to give bail in a
    convent case 3 May 1841, committal found to be illegal 8 May;
    author of _Free thoughts on protestant matters_ 1846; _A
    methodization of the Hebrew verbs_ 1852, _3 ed._ 1861; _The life
    and death of Edward VI, a drama_ 1857; _Mary Tudor, a drama_ 1858;
    _The time of the restoration of all things_ 1868 and 20 other
    books. _d._ Sandymount, Dublin 28 Oct. 1881 aged 82. _Authentic
    Report of case of Rev. T. D. Gregg_ 1841.

  GREGORY, BARNARD. _b._ 1796; editor of _The Satirist, or The Censor
    of the Times_, first number 10 April 1831, in connection with
    which paper he libelled and black mailed many persons, especially
    Charles, duke of Brunswick and Luneburg; imprisoned in 1839 and
    1850 for libels; _The Satirist_ suppressed 15 Dec. 1849 being No.
    924; played Hamlet at Covent Garden 13 Feb. 1843 when there was a
    riot headed by the Duke of Brunswick; acted at the Haymarket,
    Victoria and Strand theatres in 1846; author of four dramas;
    edited _The Penny Satirist 10 vols._ 1837–46. _d._ The Priory, 22
    Aberdeen place, St. John’s Wood, London 24 Nov. 1852. _The
    Theatre, Sep. 1878 pp._ 117–21; _The Town, ii_, 515, 531 (1839).

  GREGORY, FRANCIS THOMAS (_son of Capt. Joshua Gregory of 78
    highlanders_). Went to Western Australia 1829; assistant surveyor
    of W.A., explored the Murchison, Lyons and Gascoyne rivers 1857;
    sent by imperial government to north west coast in search of lands
    fit for growing cotton, when he discovered the Nicol bay pearl
    fisheries and the De Grey, Ashburton and Fortescue rivers 1861;
    surveyor general W.A.; noticed the existence of payable coal
    fields in Western Australia and made a geological map of the
    colony; assessing commissioner Queensland, then crown lands
    commissioner and postmaster general 188-, member legislative
    council 1879; F.R. Geog. Soc., gold medallist 1863; author with A.
    C. Gregory of _Journals of Australian explorations_, _Brisbane_
    1884. _d._ Harlaxton estate, Queensland 24 Oct. 1888. _Times 12
    Nov. 1888 p._ 7; _J. E. T. Wood’s Hist. of discovery of Australia,
    ii_, 409–32 (1865).

  GREGORY, GEORGE (_2 son of Rev. Wm. Gregory, R. of St. Andrews,
    Canterbury, who d. 13 Jany. 1803_). _b._ the Precincts, Canterbury
    16 Aug. 1790; ed. at King’s sch. Canterbury and Univ. of Edin.;
    M.D. 12 Sep. 1811; M.R.C.S. Eng. 2 July 1812; assist. surgeon to
    the forces in Mediterranean 1813–16 when placed on h.p.; L.R.C.P.
    1816, F.R.C.P. 1839; practised in London 1816 to death; physician
    to small pox and vaccination hospital 1824 to death; author of
    _The Elements of the theory and practice of physic 2 vols._ 1820,
    _6 ed._ 1846; _Lectures on the eruptive fevers_ 1843. _d._ 6
    Camden sq. Camden town, London 25 Jany. 1853. _Munk’s College of
    physicians, iii_, 152 (1878).

  GREGORY, RICHARD LEMMON. Librarian first at Choat’s and then at
    Loder’s at Brighton for many years; was a cricketer and a runner
    when aged 80; well known as Dick Gregory. _d._ his son’s residence
    8 Bond st. Brighton 13 May 1851 aged 84. _J. G. Bishop’s A peep
    into the past, Brighton_ (1880) 126–27.

  GREGORY, WILLIAM (_4 son of James Gregory, professor of medicine
    1753–1821_). _b._ Edinburgh 25 Dec. 1803; educ. Edin. univ.; pupil
    of Liebig at Giessen; professor of medicine and chemistry King’s
    coll. Aberdeen 1839; professor of chemistry Edin. univ. 1844 to
    death; edited many of Liebig’s works 1839–51; introduced a process
    for making muriate of morphia which came into general use; author
    of _Outlines of chemistry_ 1845, _2 ed._ 1847, divided into 2
    volumes 1853; _Letters to a candid enquirer on animal magnetism_
    1851 and 8 other books. _d._ Princes st. Edinburgh 24 April 1858.
    _Proc. R. Soc. of Edin. iv_, 121–2 (1862); _S. Muspratt’s
    Chemistry vol. i_ (1853), _portrait_.

  GREGSON, SAMUEL. _b._ Lancaster 1795; contested Lymington 1837; M.P.
    for Lancaster 1847, unseated on petition 1848; M.P. again 1852 to
    death; chairman of East India and China association; author of
    _Indian fibres_ 1854. _d._ 32 Upper Harley st. London 8 Feb. 1865.

  GREGSON, WILLIAM. _b._ Liverpool 1790; ed. at Brasen. coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1810, M.A. 1813; barrister L.I. 12 June 1815; private sec. to
    Sir Robert Peel; drafted bills for home office from 1820; under
    sec. of state for home dept. 3 Jany. 1834 to 18 April 1835; one of
    founders of Marlborough college 1843 and of Training college at
    Highbury 1850; one of earliest promoters of ragged school movement
    1844. _d._ 12 Duke st. south, Edge hill, Liverpool, Feb. 1863.

  GREIG, SIR HECTOR. _b._ 1789; superintendent of quarantine at Malta;
    chief sec. at Malta to 1854; C.M.G. 9 Feb. 1833, K.C.M.G. 26 Jany.
    1839; _d._ 8 Ovington ter. Brompton, London 5 Oct. 1873.

  GREIG, IRWIN MONTGOMERY. _b._ 24 June 1834; educ. at Addiscombe; 2
    lieut. Bombay engineers 9 Dec. 1852, col. 1882–86; superintending
    engineer of southern division 1879, of northern division 1879, and
    of central division 1880–6; employed on irrigation works, and on
    construction of roads and bridges; was in the expedition into
    Arabia 1858; field engineer in Abyssinian campaign 1868; M.G. 6
    Nov. 1886; A.I.C.E. Dec. 1873. _d._ 6 Hyde park mansions, London 4
    July 1887. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xc_, 449–50 (1887).

  GREIG, JOHN. _b._ Moffat, Dumfriesshire 6 Aug. 1779; went to western
    New York 1800 and studied law with Nathaniel W. Howell, admitted
    to the bar 1804 and was a partner with Howell till 1820;
    entertained all strangers of distinction at his residence; bore a
    striking resemblance to Sir W. Scott; regent of the state
    university 1825 and chancellor 1845 to death; representative to
    Congress 1841. _d._ Canandaigua, state of New York 1 April 1858.

  GREIG, JOHN JAMES. Ensign 24 foot 15 May 1828, lieut. 1834 to 4 Aug.
    1843 when placed on h.p.; head constable of Liverpool 1852,
    resigned 22 July 1881; C.B. 14 Oct. 1867. _d._ Bournemouth 2 or 4
    Dec. 1882 aged 76.

  GREIG, WORONZOW. Barrister I.T. 14 May 1830, went Northern circuit;
    one of secretaries of statistical soc.; F.R.S. _d._ Surrey lodge,
    Lambeth 20 Oct. 1865 aged 60.

  GRELLIER, JAMES. Veterinary surgeon royal waggon train 16 May 1805
    to 29 Dec. 1807 when placed on h.p.; proprietor and editor of the
    _Manx Sun_ for many years from 1821. _d._ Hills house, Douglas,
    Isle of Man 9 May 1860 aged 83.

  GRENFELL, JOHN PASCOE (_son of John Granville Grenfell of city of
    London_). _b._ Battersea 20 Sept. 1800; entered naval service of
    H.E.I.C. 1811; joined naval service of Chilian republic as a
    lieut. and took part in war of independence 1819–23; served in
    Brazilian war against Portugal 1823 and lost his right arm in
    action off Buenos Ayres 29 July 1826; commanded fleet on lakes of
    province of Rio Grande del Sol, defeated the rebels 1835–36 and
    was made a rear admiral 1844; consul general for Brazil in
    England, at Liverpool 1846–51 and 1852 to death; in command of
    Brazilian fleet in the war with Argentine republic, forced the
    passage of the Parana 1851; vice admiral 1852, admiral; had a
    pension for the loss of his arm. _d._ Prince’s park, Liverpool 20
    March 1869. _Register and Mag. of Biography_, _May_ 1869, _pp._
    391–92; _I.L.N. xxi_, 492–93 (1852), _portrait_.

  GRENFELL, SIDNEY. _b._ 1807; entered navy 25 June 1822; captain 15
    Jany. 1850; R.A. 6 April 1860; retired admiral 21 March 1878; C.B.
    13 March 1867. _d._ Castlepark, Exmouth 5 March 1884.

  GRENVILLE, VERY REV. GEORGE NEVILLE (_3 son of 2 Baron Braybrook
    1750–1825_). _b._ Stanlake, Berkshire 17 Aug. 1789; ed. at Eton
    and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1810; master of Magdalen coll. Cam.
    1813–53; R. of Hawarden, Flintshire 1814–34; vice chancellor of
    Cam. 1818; took surname of Grenville by r.l. 7 July 1825; chaplain
    in ord. to George iv. and Victoria; dean of Windsor 1846 to death.
    _d._ Butleigh court near Glastonbury 10 June 1854. _G.M. xlii_,
    72–3 (1854).

  GRENVILLE, RALPH NEVILLE (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 27 Feb.
    1817; ed. at Eton and Magd. coll. Camb., M.A. 1837; M.P. Windsor
    1841–7 as Ralph Neville; M.P. East Somerset 1865–8; M.P. Mid
    Somerset 1868–78; a lord of the treasury 1846–7; took additional
    name of Grenville on death of his father 1854; sheriff of Somerset
    1862; author of _Cathedrals_ 1871. _d._ Butleigh court near
    Glastonbury 20 Aug. 1886.

  GRESLEY, REV. JOHN MOREWOOD (_son of Rev. Wm. Gresley 1760–1829, R.
    of Seale, Leics._) _b._ 6 July 1816; ed. at St. Mary hall, Ox.,
    B.A. 1840, M.A. 1845; C. of Seale 1841–7, R. of Seale 1847 to
    death; master of Etwall hospital, Derby; edited publications of
    Anastatic soc. from its foundation 1854 to 1859 when it was
    incorporated with the Ilam Anastatic drawing soc.; author of
    _Plain sermons on present events_ 1850–1. _d._ Overseale, Leics.
    15 May 1866.

  GRESLEY, SIR THOMAS, 10 Baronet (_1 son of Rev. Sir William Nigel
    Gresley, 9 bart. d. 1847_). _b._ Nether Seal hall, Leics. 17 Jany.
    1832; educ. Rugby; cornet 1 dragoon guards 18 Jany. 1850, captain
    1853–58 when he sold out; aide-de-camp to lord lieut. of Ireland;
    lieut. col. 1 bat. Derbyshire rifle volunteers 1860; M.P. South
    Derbyshire 21 Nov. 1868. _d._ Shipley hall, Derbyshire 18 Dec.
    1868. _Reg. and Mag. of Biog. i_, 150, 356 (1869).

  GRESLEY, REV. WILLIAM (_1 son of Richard Gresley of Stowe house,
    Staffs., barrister 1776–1850_). _b._ Kenilworth 16 March 1801;
    educ. Westminster and Ch. Ch. Oxf., student 1819, B.A. 1823, M.A.
    1825; C. of Drayton-Bassett near Tamworth 1828–30; C. of St.
    Chad’s, Lichfield 1830–7; preb. of Lichfield cath. 1840 to death;
    P.C. of All Saints, Boyne Hill, Berks. 1857 to death; an extreme
    high churchman; author of _Ecclesiastes Anglicanus, a treatise on
    the art of preaching_ 1835; _Portrait of an English churchman_
    1838, _8 ed._ 1839; _The siege of Lichfield_ 1840; _Bernard
    Leslie, a tale 2 parts_ 1842–59; _The ordinance of confession_
    1851; _Thoughts on religion and philosophy_ 1875 and 60 other
    books. _d._ Boyne hill 19 Nov. 1876. _Ch. of E. photographic
    portrait gallery_ 1859, _portrait_ 38; _Scepticism of the
    Nineteenth century_ (1879), _memoir pp. v-xiii_, _portrait_.

  GRESSWELL, DAN. _b._ Kelsey hall, Spilsby, Lincolnshire 13 May 1819;
    M.R.C. veterinary surgeons 1840 and fellow 1877; fellow of
    Veterinary Med. Assoc. 1840; settled at Louth, Lincolnshire, mayor
    1871; a writer on Lactiferous glands, Paralysis in the horse,
    Arsenical poisoning, etc. _d._ Kelsey house, Louth 13 March 1883.

  GRESWELL, EDWARD (_3 son of Rev. W. Parr Greswell 1765–1854_). _b._
    Denton near Manchester 3 Aug. 1797; educ. Manchester gram. sch.
    1811–15; scholar of Brasen. coll. Oxf. 1815; Lancash. scholar
    Corpus Christi 1816, took a double first 1819, B.A. 1819, M.A.
    1822, B.D. 1830, tutor of his coll. 1822–34, fellow 1823 to death,
    vice president 1840–69; author of _Harmonia Evangelica_ 1830, _5
    ed._ 1855; _Fasti temporis Catholici and Origines Kalendariæ 4
    vols._ 1852; _Origines Kalendariæ Italicæ 4 vols._ 1854; _Origines
    Kalendariæ Hellenicæ 6 vols._ 1862 and 8 other books, _d._ Corpus
    Christi coll. 29 June 1869. _Smith’s Manchester School register,
    iii_, 79–82 (1874); _Register and Mag. of Biog. ii_, 92–93 (1869).

  GRESWELL, REV. RICHARD (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Denton 22
    July 1800; educ. Worcester coll. Oxf., scholar 1818–24, took a
    double first 1822, B.A. 1822, M.A. 1825, B.D. 1836, tutor of his
    coll. 1822–53, fellow 1824–37, dean 1825, hon. fellow 1878; raised
    £250,000 for the National soc. 1843, etc.; a founder of the
    Ashmolean soc. 1828; chairman of W. E. Gladstone’s election
    committees 1847–56; F.R.S. 10 June 1830. _d._ 39 St. Giles’,
    Oxford, on anniversary of his birth 22 July 1881. _Burgon’s Lives
    of Twelve good men, ii_, 93–122 (1888).

  GRESWELL, REV. WILLIAM (_2 son of the succeeding_). _b._ Denton
    about 1795; educ. Manchester sch. and Brasen. coll. Oxf., scholar
    1815–17, B.A. 1818, fellow of Balliol 1818–38, M.A. 1820; C. of
    Disley, Cheshire; R. of Kilve near Bridgewater 1837 to death;
    author of _A popular view of correspondency between Mosaic ritual
    and the Christian religion_ 1834; _A commentary on the order of
    the burial of the dead_ 1836. _d._ Kilve rectory 6 Nov. 1876 aged
    80. _Manchester School register, iii_, 78 (1874).

  GRESWELL, REV. WILLIAM PARR (_son of John Greswell of Chester_).
    _b._ Tarvin, Cheshire 23 June 1765; C. of Blackley near Manchester
    1789–91; inc. of Denton and Haughton near Manchester 1791,
    resigned 1853; kept a school at Denton; author of _Annals of
    Parisian typography_ 1818; _The monastery of St. Werburgh, a poem_
    1823; _A view of the early Parisian Greek press 2 vols._ 1833.
    _d._ Denton 12 Jany. 1854, his library sold at Sotheby’s Feb.
    1855. _Manchester School Register, iii_, 77–78 (1874); _Booker’s
    Denton (Chetham Soc. Miscell. vol. ii_, 1851) 109.

  GRETTON, REV. FREDERICK EDWARD (_youngest son of Rev. George
    Gretton, prebendary of Hereford_). _b._ 1803 or 1804; ed. at St.
    John’s coll. Cam., fellow 1829, B.A. 1826, M.A. 1829, B.D. 1836;
    C. of Tickencote, Rutland and head master Stamford gram. sch.
    1834–72; R. of St. Mary, Stamford 1847–64; select preacher at
    Cambridge 1861–2; author of _Elmsleiana Critica_ 1833; _Parochial
    sermons_ 1843; _Passages from English poetry with a Latin verse
    translation_ 1873 and 15 other books. _d._ Oddington, Gloucs. 27
    March 1890.

  GREVILLE, FULKE SOUTHWELL GREVILLE-NUGENT, 1 Baron (_2 son of
    Algernon Greville of North Lodge, Herts. 1791–1857_). _b._ 17 Feb.
    1821; col. of Westmeath militia 22 Aug. 1850 to death; M.P. for
    co. Longford 1852–69; assumed additional surname of Nugent by r.l.
    8 Aug. 1866; cr. Baron Greville of Clonyn, co. Westmeath, in
    peerage of the U.K. 15 Dec. 1869; lord lieutenant of Westmeath 27
    March 1871 to death. _d._ Clonyn castle, Delvin 25 Jany. 1883.

  GREVILLE, ALGERNON FREDERICK (_2 son of Charles Greville
    1762–1832_). _b._ 29 Dec. 1798; ensign 1 foot guards 1814, present
    at Quatre Bras and Waterloo; aide-de-camp to general Sir John
    Lambert and then to the Duke of Wellington until 1818;
    aide-de-camp to the Duke in the ordnance office 1819; private sec.
    to the Duke 1827–30, 1834–35, 1842; Bath and Gloucester king of
    arms 1830 to death, _d._ Hillingdon, Middlesex 15 Dec. 1864.

  GREVILLE, CHARLES CAVENDISH FULKE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    2 April 1794, educ. Eton and Ch. Ch. Oxf., student 1810–14; page
    to George iii; private sec. to earl of Bathurst 1814; sec. of
    Jamaica, performed the duties by a deputy; clerk of privy council
    1821, resigned May 1859; member of jockey club, managed racing
    establishment of Duke of York 1821–26; won the St. Leger with
    Mango 1837; kept a political diary 1818–60 which was published in
    _3 vols._ 1874, 3 vols. 1885 and _2 vols._ 1887, the first series
    was suppressed and reprinted in an expurgated edition; author of
    many pamphlets, _d._ 16 Bruton st. London the residence of Earl
    Granville 18 Jany. 1865. _The Greville Memoirs, i, pp. x-xi_
    (1874); _Baily’s Mag. vii_, 217–21 (1864), _portrait_; _Sporting
    Rev. xli_, 138–43 (1859), _liii_, 75–80 (1865).

  GREVILLE, HENRY WILLIAM (_younger brother of the preceding_). _b._
    28 Oct. 1801; educ. Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1823;
    present at Duchess of Richmond’s ball at Brussels 15 June 1815;
    private sec. to Lord Francis Egerton chief sec. for Ireland
    1828–30; precis writer to Viscount Palmerston 1834; first paid
    attaché to British embassy in Paris 1835–44; kept a diary which
    was edited by Viscountess Enfield as _Leaves from the diary of H.
    Greville 2 vols._ 1883–4. _d._ 19 Queen st. Mayfair, London 12
    Dec. 1872. _Leaves from the diary, second series_ (1884) _v-viii_,
    _portrait_.

  GREVILLE, ROBERT KAYE (_1 son of Rev. Robert Greville 1760–1830, R.
    of Edlaston, Derby_). _b._ Bishop Auckland, Durham 13 Dec. 1794;
    educ. in medicine in London and Edin.; member of Wernerian soc.
    1816; F.R.S. Edin. 1821, LLD. Glasgow 1824; lecturer on zoology
    and botany in Edin.; made large collections of plants, insects,
    crustacea and mollusks; collected 15,000 botanical specimens for
    Botanical soc. of Edin. 1837; his algæ went to the British museum,
    his insects to the univ. of Edin., his flowering plants to univ.
    of Glasgow, and his cryptogamic plants to Edin. botanic gardens;
    fell into poverty and painted landscapes for a living; author of
    _Scottish Cryptogamic flora 6 vols._ 1823–8; _Flora Edinensis_
    1824; _Algæ Britannicæ_ 1830 and 6 other books; with W. J. Hooker
    he published _Icones filicum 2 vols._ 1829–31. _d._ Ormelie villa,
    Murrayfield near Edinburgh 4 June 1866. _Proc. Royal Soc. of Edin.
    vi_, 25–7 (1869); _Trans. Botanical Soc. Edin. viii_, 464.

  GREY, CHARLES (_2 son of 2 Earl Grey 1764–1845_). _b._ Howick house,
    Bilton, Northumberland 15 March 1804; 2 lieut. rifle brigade 1820;
    lieut. col. 71 foot 1833–42 when placed on h.p.; col. of 3 foot
    1860, of 71 foot 1863 to death; general 29 Aug. 1868; M.P. for
    Chipping Wycombe 1831–37; treasurer and private sec. to Prince
    Consort 10 Oct. 1849 to his death 14 Dec. 1861; private sec. to
    the Queen 3 March 1866 to death; author of _Some account of the
    life of Charles, second Earl Grey_ 1861; _The early years of the
    Prince Consort_ 1867. _d._ St. James’s palace, London 31 March
    1870. _More leaves from a journal of a life in the Highlands_
    (1884) 67, _portrait_; _I.L.N. lvi_, 386, 416 (1870), _portrait_.

  GREY, SIR CHARLES EDWARD (_younger son of Ralph Wm. Grey of
    Backworth, Northumberland_). _b._ 1785; ed. at Univ. coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1806, M.A. 1810; fellow of Oriel coll. 1808; barrister L.I.
    11 Feb. 1811; a bankruptcy commissioner 1817; judge of supreme
    court of Madras 17 May 1820 to 1825; knighted by George iv. at
    Carlton house 17 May 1820; chief justice of supreme court of
    Bengal 2 Feb. 1825 to 1832; a commissioner for affairs of Lower
    Canada 19 June 1835 to 1836; P.C. 1 July 1835; G.C.H. 1837;
    contested Tynemouth 1837, M.P. for Tynemouth 1838–41; governor of
    Barbadoes, St. Vincent, Trinidad and St. Lucia 24 Aug. 1841 to 1
    Oct. 1846; governor of Jamaica 26 Sep. 1846 to Aug. 1853. _d._
    Tunbridge Wells 1 June 1865.

  GREY, SIR FREDERICK WILLIAM (_3 son of 2 Earl Grey 1764–1845_). _b._
    23 Aug. 1805; entered navy 18 Jany. 1819; captain 19 April 1828;
    rear admiral superintendent in the Bosphorus, Jany. 1855 to July
    1856; a lord of the admiralty, June 1861 to June 1866, admiral 24
    April 1865, retired 23 Aug. 1870; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1857, G.C.B. 28
    March 1865; author of _On the organization of the navy_ 1860. _d._
    Linwood near Staines 2 May 1878.

  GREY, SIR GEORGE, 2 Baronet (_only son of Sir George Grey, 1 bart.,
    d. 3 Oct. 1828_). _b._ Gibraltar 11 May 1799; educ. Oriel coll.
    Oxf., B.A. 1821, M.A. 1824; barrister L.I. 2 May 1826; M.P.
    Devonport 1832–47; M.P. North Northumberland 1847–52; M.P. Morpeth
    1853–74; under sec. of state, colonies 1834–5 and 1835–39; judge
    advocate general 1839–41; sec. of state home department 1846–52,
    1855–8, and 1861–6; sec. of state colonies 1854–5; chancellor of
    duchy of Lancaster 1841 and 1859–61; P.C. 1 March 1839;
    ecclesiastical commissioner Feb. 1841; G.C.B. 31 March 1849;
    prevented the chartists under Smith O’Brien invading house of
    commons with their monster petition 10 April 1848; retired on a
    pension of £2,000. _d._ Fallodon, Northumberland 9 Sept. 1882. _M.
    Creighton’s Memoir of Sir G. Grey_ (1884), _portrait_; _I.L.N.
    xxii_ 240 (1853), _xxxv_ 586, 588 (1859), _lxxxi_ 340 (1882),
    _portrait_.

  GREY, REV. HENRY (_son of a medical man_). _b._ Alnwick,
    Northumberland 11 Feb. 1778; presbyterian minister of Stenton,
    East Lothian 1801 to 1813, of St. Cuthbert’s chapel of ease, Edin.
    1813, of the new North Church 1821, of St. Mary’s 1825, of St.
    Mary’s Free church 1843; president of Free church general assembly
    1844; presented with a testimonial 1863, which was turned into the
    Grey scholarships in New coll. Edin.; had a conflict with Dr.
    Andrew Thompson on the Apocrypha 1829; author of _A catechism on
    baptism 4 ed._ 1842 and various pamphlets. _d._ Edinburgh 13 Jany.
    1859. _C. M. Birrell’s Thoughts in the evening of life_ (1871),
    _portrait_.

  GREY, SIR JOHN (_younger son of Charles Grey of Morwick,
    Northumberland_). Ensign 75 foot 18 July 1798; major 5 foot
    1811–16 when placed on h.p.; served in India 1799 etc., in
    Peninsula 1806 etc.; held a divisional command in Bengal 1840–45,
    at head of left wing of army of Gwalior defeated the Mahratta army
    of 12,000 men at Punniar on 29 Dec. 1843; K.C.B. 2 May 1844; col.
    73 foot 1846–9; col. 5 foot 1849 to death; commander in chief
    Bombay 30 Dec. 1850 to Nov. 1852; general 20 Feb. 1855. _d._
    Morwick hall 19 Feb. 1856. _Canon’s Records of 5th Fusiliers_
    (1838) 75 _etc._

  GREY, JOHN (_eld. child of George Grey of West Ord near Berwick, d.
    1793_). _b._ Millfield Hill, Glendale, Aug. 1785; took part in
    agitation for Catholic emancipation and in struggle which preceded
    Reform bill of 1832; had charge of the Greenwich hospital estates
    in Northumberland and Cumberland 1833–63; made improvements in
    farming and in rearing cattle. _d._ Lipwood house on the Tyne near
    Haydon bridge 22 Jany. 1868. _Memoir of John Grey of Dilston_
    (1874); _Saddle and sirloin by the Druid_ (1878) _pp._ 121–8,
    _portrait_.

  GREY, RALPH WILLIAM (_son of R. W. Grey of Backworth house,
    Northumberland_). _b._ 1819; educ. Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1840; private sec. to Lord Sydenham governor general of Canada
    1839; private sec. to Lord John Russell 1850; M.P. Tynemouth
    1847–52; M.P. Liskeard 1854–9; parliamentary sec. poor law board
    28 Jany. 1851 to 3 March 1852 and 1856–58; a commissioner of the
    customs 1859 to death; of Chipchase castle, Northumberland. _d._
    Wimbledon 1 Oct. 1869.

  GREY, SIR WILLIAM (_4 son of Rt. Rev. Edward Grey 1782–1837, bp. of
    Hereford_). _b._ 26 March 1818; matric from Ch. Ch. Ox. 19 May
    1836; clerk in war office; at Haileybury coll. 1839–40; private
    sec. to Sir H. Maddock, dep. governor of Lower Bengal 1845; sec.
    of Bank of Bengal 1851–4; sec. to government of Bengal 1854–7;
    sec. to government of India in home department 1859, member of
    council of governor general 1862–7; lieut. governor of Bengal 1867
    to Feb. 1871; governor of Jamaica, March 1874 to March 1877;
    K.C.S.I. 28 May 1870. _d._ Parkfield, Marldon near Torquay 15 May
    1878.

  GRIERSON, CRIGHTON. Second lieut. R.E. 1 June 1810, lieut. col. 1
    April 1846 to 1 Sep. 1847 when placed on retired list; general 8
    June 1871. _d._ 14 Sackville st. Piccadilly, London 7 Nov. 1871
    aged 81.

  GRIERSON, JAMES. _b._ 10 Oct. 1827; traffic manager Shrewsbury and
    Birmingham railway 1851; goods manager Great Western railway 1857
    and general manager Oct. 1863 to death, by his management raised
    the stock from £47 to £135; author of _Railway rates, English and
    Foreign_ 1886; his residence 4 Holland villas road, Kensington,
    damaged by fire 1887. _d._ Bridge house, Marlow 7 Oct. 1887.
    _bur._ Barnes cemetery 12 Oct. _London Figaro 15 Oct. 1887 p._ 6,
    _portrait_; _Herapath’s Railway Journal 15 Oct. 1887 p._ 1064.

  GRIESS, JOHN PETER. F.R.S. 4 June 1868; F.C.S.; of Burton on Trent.
    _d._ Bournemouth 30 Aug. 1888 aged 60.

  GRIEVE, THOMAS (_son of John Henderson Grieve, scene painter_). _b._
    Lambeth, London 11 June 1799; scene painter Covent Garden 1839,
    Drury Lane 1862; painted diorama of Overland Mail 1850; with W.
    Telbin and John Absolon painted panorama of Campaigns of
    Wellington 1852, and panoramas of the Ocean Mail, the Crimean War
    and the Arctic regions. _d._ 1 Palace road, Lambeth 16 April 1882.

  GRIFFIES-WILLIAMS, WORSHIPFUL SIR ERASMUS HENRY, 2 Baronet (_2 son
    of Sir George Griffies-Williams, d. 28 March 1843_). _b._
    Llwyn-y-Wormwood 22 July 1794; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1818, M.A. 1821; R. of Rushall, Wilts. 1829 to death; R. of
    Marlborough 1830 to 1858; chancellor of St. David’s cathedral 1858
    to death; author of _A letter on the repeal of the corn laws_
    1846; _The supremacy of the sovereign asserted_ 1850. _d._
    Llandovery 30 Nov. 1870.

  GRIFFIES-WILLIAMS, SIR WATKIN LEWES, 3 Baronet (_brother of the
    preceding_). _b._ 1800; entered Madras army 12 June 1819; col. of
    3 Madras light infantry 29 Jany. 1854 to 1869; general 25 July
    1870. _d._ 38 Elgin road, Notting hill, London 23 May 1877.

  GRIFFIN, CHARLES (_only son of R. Griffin of Glasgow, bookseller, d.
    Nov. 1832 aged 43_). _b._ London 1819; ed. at univ. of Glasgow;
    bookseller with John Joseph Griffin in Glasgow 1836–53 and in
    London 1847–53; bought the _Encyclopædia Metropolitana_ for £5,000
    about 1847; bookseller alone in Glasgow 1853–9; left Glasgow and
    managed London business 1859–61; partner with Henry Bohn in
    Stationers’ hall court, Jany. 1861 to death. _d._ Combe lodge,
    Swanscombe, Kent 5 Aug. 1862. _Bookseller 30 Aug. 1862 p. 561, 30
    Sept. p. 616._

  GRIFFIN, RIGHT REV. HENRY (_2 son of John Griffin, deputy registrar
    of deeds in Ireland_). _b._ Wexford 10 July 1786; entered Trin.
    coll. Dublin 1798; scholar 1802, fellow 1811–29, B.A. 1803, M.A.
    1814; R. of Clonfeacle, Armagh to 1854; Bishop of Limerick,
    Ardfert and Aghadoe, consecrated 1 Jany. 1854. _d._ the university
    club, 17 Stephen’s Greennorth, Dublin 5 April 1866. _bur._
    Benburt, co. Tyrone.

  GRIFFIN, JOHN JOSEPH. _b._ London 1802; bookseller, publisher and
    dealer in chemical apparatus at Glasgow to 1852, partly edited
    _Encyclopædia Metropolitana_; chemical apparatus dealer as J. J.
    Griffin & Sons, 22 Garrick st. Covent Garden, London 1852 to
    death; a founder of Chemical soc. 1840; devised new forms of
    chemical apparatus; author of _Chemical recreations_ 1834, _10
    ed._ 1860; _Treatise on the blowpipe_ 18—; _The chemical testing
    of wines and spirits_ 1866, _2 ed._ 1872 and other books. _d._ 31
    Park road, Haverstock hill, London 9 June 1877. Journ. _Chemical
    soc. xxxiii_, 229 (1878).

  GRIFFITH, EDWARD (_son of William Griffith of Stanwell, Middlesex_).
    _b._ 1790; educ. St. Paul’s sch. 1800–1806; clerk of common pleas
    office; master of court of common pleas 1837 to death; F.R.S.;
    F.L.S.; F.S.A.; author of _General descriptions of the vertebrated
    animals, monkeys and lemurs_ 1821; _The Animal kingdom 15 vols._
    1832 with other writers, and other books. _d._ 32 Fitzroy sq.
    London 8 Jany. 1858.

  GRIFFITH, GEORGE (_son of John Wynne Griffith, M.P. of Garn near
    Rhyl, co. Denbigh, d. 1834_). _b._ 1790; barrister M.T. 26 Nov.
    1830; recorder of Denbigh 1834 to death. _d._ Garn, Denbigh 23
    April 1877 in 88 year.

  GRIFFITH, GEORGE. Clerk in a corn merchant’s office in Bewdley;
    author of _The free schools of Worcestershire_ 1852; _Life of
    George Wilson_ 1854; _The endowed schools of England and Ireland_
    1864; _Going to markets and grammar schools, records in the
    Midland counties 2 vols._ 1870 and other books. _d._ Bewdley 1883.
    _J. R. Burton’s Bewdley_ (1883) 61.

  GRIFFITH, HENRY DARBY (_youngest son of major general Darby Griffith
    of Pardworth house, Berks._) _b._ 22 May 1810; ensign 4 foot 25
    Nov. 1828; captain 2 dragoons 1839, lieut. col. 27 Aug. 1852; at
    battles of Balaklava, Inkerman and Tchernaya and siege and fall of
    Sebastopol; A.D.C. to the Queen 1855–66; col. 5 lancers 1 Jany.
    1872 to death; general 1 Oct. 1877; C.B. 5 July 1855. _d._ Bushy
    Ruff house near Dover 17 Nov. 1887.

  GRIFFITH, REV. JOHN. _b._ 1789 or 1790; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    scholar, Bell’s univ. scholar 1810, 8 wrangler 1812, B.A. 1812,
    M.A. 1815, B.D. 1822, D.D. 1831; fellow of Em. coll. 1814, tutor
    1818–27; chaplain to Lord Amherst in China 1816, wrecked in the
    Alceste on Gaspar island 18 Nov. 1817; canon of Rochester 1827–72;
    V. of Aylesford, Kent 1830–32; V. of Boxley, Kent 1832–53;
    prosecuted Strahan, Paul and Bates bankers for having unlawfully
    disposed of deeds valued at £22,000, defendants sentenced to 14
    years’ transportation 26 Oct. 1855. _d._ 3 Bay’s hill lawn,
    Cheltenham 29 May 1879.

  GRIFFITH, JULIUS GEORGE. First lieut. Bombay artillery 27 May 1810,
    col. commandant 3 July 1845 to death; general 7 Sep. 1866. _d._
    Boulogne 31 July 1872 in 81 year.

  GRIFFITH, SIR RICHARD JOHN, 1 Baronet (_only son of Richard Griffith
    of Milicent, co. Kildare 1752–1820_). _b._ Hume st. Dublin 20 Sep.
    1784; lieut. R. Irish Artill. 1799; inspector general of royal
    mines in Ireland 1809; mining engineer and professor of geology to
    Royal Dublin Soc. 1812; sole comr. for general valuation of land
    in Ireland 1827–68; deputy chairman of board of public works
    Ireland 1846, chairman 1854–64; F.G.S., Wollaston medallist 1854
    for his geological map of Ireland; M.I.C.E. 1839; created baronet
    20 April 1858; author of _Geological and mining report on the
    Leinster coal district_ 1814. _d._ 2 Fitzwilliam place, Dublin 22
    Sep. 1878. _Dublin Univ. Mag. lxxxiii_, 432–37 (1874), _portrait_;
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. x_, 17–20 (1880); _Quarterly Journal
    of Geol. Soc. xxxv_, 39–41 (1879).

  GRIFFITH, REV. THOMAS. Ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1822, M.A.
    1832; min. of Ram’s Epis. chap. Homerton 1830–72; prebendary of
    Sneating in St. Paul’s cath. 1862–80; author of _The leading idea
    of christianity investigated_ 1833; _Our baptismal standing_ 1850;
    _Studies of the divine master_ 1875 and 25 other books. _d._ 8
    Clapton sq. Clapton 24 Aug. 1883.

  GRIFFITH, REV. WILLIAM (_son of Rev. William Griffith d. 1860_).
    _b._ London 1806; Wesleyan M. minister 1828; connected with the
    issuing of the Fly sheets 1847; expelled by the Wesleyan Methodist
    conference in company with Rev. James Everett and Rev. Samuel Dunn
    25 July 1849; minister of Methodist free churches 1857 to death.
    _d._ Derby 12 July 1883. _I.L.N. xv_, 187–8 (1849), _portrait_;
    _Christian World 19 July 1883 p._ 481.

  GRIFFITH, WILLIAM DARLING (_son of A. F. Griffith, head of Longman’s
    old book department_). _b._ 18 Oct. 1805; learnt bookselling with
    Hamilton, Adams and Co.; publisher St. Paul’s churchyard to 1843;
    partner with E. C. Grant 1843 to 1856 as Grant and Griffith,
    booksellers; partner with Robert Farran, June 1856 to death. _d._
    6 York villa, Campden hill, London 20 Feb. 1877. _Bookseller,
    March 1877 p._ 218.

  GRIFFITH, WILLIAM PETIT (_son of John William Griffith, architect,
    d. 27 Nov. 1855 aged 65_). _b._ 9 St. John’s sq. Clerkenwell,
    London 7 July 1815; F.S.A. 12 May 1842; F.R.I.B.A. 14 June 1847;
    some of his work was the reparation of St. John ch. Clerkenwell
    1845, the restoration of St. John’s gate 1845–6, designing
    Cherrytree tavern, Clerkenwell 1852, the goldsmiths’ and
    jewellers’ annuity institution asylum 1853, designing the house of
    detention, Kingston-on-Thames; author of _The geometrical
    proportion of architecture_ 1843; _Ancient Gothic churches 3
    parts_ 1847–52; _Suggestions for a more perfect period of gothic
    architecture_ 1855. _d._ 3 Isledon road, Highbury, London 14 Sept.
    1884.

  GRIFFITHS, REV. DAVID. _b._ Glanmeilwch, Llangadoc, Carmarthenshire
    20 Dec. 1792; schoolmaster Cwmaman 1811–12; in Madagascar as a
    missionary 1821–35 and 1838–42; established a church, day and
    night schools, a printing press and printed the New Testament
    1831; condemned to death but sentence commuted to a fine 1839;
    pastor of congregational ch. Hay, Brecknockshire 1842; spent 5
    years revising Madagascar scriptures 1852–7; author of _History of
    Madagascar, in Welsh_; _The Persecuted Christians of Madagascar_
    1841 and works in the Malagasy tongue. _d._ Machynlleth,
    Montgomerys. 21 March 1863. _Rees and Thomas’ Eglwysi Annybynol
    Cymru, iv_, 359–61.

  GRIFFITHS, EVAN. _b._ Gellibeblig, Glamorganshire 1795; ed. at a
    college at Newport, Monmouth; pastor of churches in Gower; went to
    Swansea and translated Matthew Henry’s commentary into Welsh,
    acting also as the printer and collecting subscriptions for the
    work 1828, etc.; author of _Welsh English dictionary, Abertawy_
    1847 and many works in the Welsh language 1839–56. _d._ Swansea 31
    Aug. 1873. _Rees and Thomas’ Eglwysi Annybynol Cymru, iv._

  GRIFFITHS, FREDERICK AUGUSTUS. Ensign R.A. 13 Dec. 1813; major on
    retired full pay 28 Nov. 1854; author of _The Artillerists’ manual
    and compendium of infantry exercise, Woolwich_ 1839, _10 ed._
    1868; _Notes on military law, Woolwich_ 1841. _d._ St. Mary Bourne
    near Andover 25 March 1869 aged 73.

  GRIFFITHS, FREDERICK CHARLES. Cornet 2 dragoon guards 17 June 1824;
    lieut. col. 10 dragoons 11 Nov. 1851, of 9 dragoons 25 May 1855,
    of 12 Lancers 14 Oct. 1856 to 12 Dec. 1857; M.G. 12 Dec. 1857.
    _d._ Westbourne place, Eaton sq. London 15 March 1858 aged 53.

  GRIFFITHS, REV. JOHN (_son of Dr. John Griffiths, head master
    Rochester gr. sch._) _b._ 1807; ed. at Wadham coll. Oxf., scholar
    1824–30, B.A. 1827, M.A. 1833, B.D. and D.D. 1872, fellow 1830–54,
    subwarden 1837–54, hon. fellow 1868, warden 4 Nov. 1871 to Sep.
    1881; keeper of the university archives 1857 to death; one of the
    four tutors who signed the protest against Newman’s Tract xc.
    March 1841; sold his collection of rare engravings and etchings
    May 1883, Rembrandt’s portrait of Dr. Arnold Tholinx went for
    £1510 the largest sum ever given for a print; author of _Laws of
    the Greek Accents_ 1831, _5 ed._ 1853; _An index to the wills in
    the Court of the Chancellor of Oxford_ 1862 and other works. _d._
    63 St. Giles’ street, Oxford 14 Aug. 1885.

  GRIFFITHS, JOHN. _b._ Bod-Gwilym 21 Dec. 1821; apprentice to a
    grocer at Barmouth; went to London 1846; wrote for the Welsh press
    under name of Wmffra Edward; contributor to the _Banner Cymru_
    1857 and was in its sole employment from 1860, known as Gohebydd
    Llandain, Y Gohebydd and Pobman. _d._ London? 13 Dec. 1877. _bur._
    Llangollen cemetery. _Red Dragon, iv_, 385–93 (1883), _portrait_.

  GRIFFITHS, RICHARD CLEWIN. _b._ 8 Sep. 1791; ed. at St. Thomas’ and
    Guy’s hospital; M.S.A. 1812; M.R.C.S. Eng. 1813; one of the first
    to combine the practice of medicine and surgery, retired from
    practice 1850; master of the Apothecaries’ co. 1855 to death;
    helped to establish Zoological gardens 1827 and Botanical soc.
    1839, public feeding of the animals introduced by him. _d._ 20
    Gower st. London 5 Sep. 1881, portrait in parlour of Soc. of
    Apothecaries. _Times 13 Sept. 1881 p._ 9.

  GRIFFITHS, ROBERT. _b._ Lleweny farm in Vale of Clywdd 13 Dec. 1805;
    pattern maker in an engine works, Birmingham, soon became foreman;
    engineer at Smethwick to 1845; had engineering works at Havre
    1845–8 where the iron work for the Havre and Paris railways was
    manufactured; took out many patents 1835–78; experimented on rivet
    machines 1835, glass grinding 1836, making hexagon nuts 1837,
    machinery for making bolts and railway spikes and rivets 1845,
    atmospheric railways 1845–6, screw propellors 1847, and an
    electric hair brush to prevent hair turning white 1852; partner in
    Coppa colliery, Flintshire 1862. _d._ 107 Ledbury road, Bayswater,
    London 16 June 1883. _Engineering 29 June 1883 p._ 606.

  GRIMALDI, STACEY (_2 son of Wm. Grimaldi of London 1751–1830,
    portrait painter_). _b._ 7 King st. St. James’s sq. London 18 Oct.
    1790; attorney and solicitor 1 Copthall court, city of London;
    engaged in many record and peerage cases; F.S.A. 1824; marquis
    Grimaldi in Italy 27 May 1830; lecturer at the Incorporated Law
    Soc. on the public records 1834, auditor there 1853; contributed
    to _Gent. Mag._ 1813–61; author of _A synopsis of the history of
    England_ 1825, _2 ed._ 1871; _Origines genealogicæ_ 1828; _The
    genealogy of the family of Grimaldi_ 1834 and 5 other books. _d._
    Hernden house, Eastry, Kent 28 March 1863.

  GRIMSHAW, JAMES. _b._ Bolton, Lancashire, 1846; light weight jockey,
    won 164 races in 1864, called the Pocket Hercules; took the
    Cesarewitch on Hartington 1862 and on Thalestris 1864; won the
    Newmarket Biennial on Kangaroo 1865, when lord Hastings gave
    £12,000 for the winner which ultimately was worked in a cab;
    gained the 1000 guineas with Hester and the St. Leger with
    Hawthornden 1870; rode in Germany and Austria 1871 to death. _d._
    of cancer Pardubitz, Bohemia 12 Dec. 1888. _Baily’s Mag. ix_
    (1864), _portrait_; _Illust. Sport. News, ii_, 333 (1863),
    _portrait, v_, 60, 264 (1866), _portrait_; _Times 20 Dec. 1888 p._
    5.

  GRIMSHAW, WILLIAM. _b._ Greencastle, Londonderry 1782; went to
    Philadelphia, U.S. America 1815; author of _An Etymological
    dictionary_ 1821, _2 ed._ 1826; _Gentleman’s Lexicon and Ladies’
    Lexicon_ 1829; _Life of Napoleon_; _History of the United States_
    1822 and many other books all published in Philadelphia. _d._
    Philadelphia 1852.

  GRIMSTON, REV. EDWARD HARBOTTLE (_2 son of 1 earl of Verulam, d.
    1845_). _b._ 42 Grosvenor sq. London 2 April 1812; ed. at Ch. Ch.
    Oxf., B.A. 1831; fellow of All Souls 1834–42, M.A. 1838; M.P. St.
    Albans 1835–41; R. of Pebmarsh, Essex 1841 to death; R. of Great
    Henny, Essex 1845 to death; member of Marylebone cricket club,
    played at Lords to 1841, continued to play in county matches, one
    of the best style of players ever seen. _d._ Pebmarsh rectory 4
    May 1881. _Lillywhite’s Cricket Scores, ii_, 29 (1862).

  GRIMSTON, REV. FRANCIS SYLVESTER (_5 son of 1 earl of Verulam, d.
    1845_). _b._ Gorhambury near St. Albans 8 Dec. 1822; ed. at Harrow
    and Magd. coll. Camb., M.A. 1845; R. of Colne-Wake, Essex 1847 to
    decease; played at Lord’s 3–4 Aug. 1838 in Eton v. Harrow,
    generally played in the country, a good wicket keeper. _d._
    Colne-Wake 28 Oct. 1865. _Lillywhite’s Cricket Scores, ii_, 467
    (1862) _v_, _p. xv_ (1876).

  GRIMSTON, ROBERT (_4 son of 1 earl of Verulam, d. 1845_). _b._ 42
    Grosvenor sq. London 18 Sept. 1816; ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch.
    Oxf., B.A. 1838; barrister L.I. 21 Nov. 1843; director of Electric
    telegraph co. 1852, and connected with telegraph companies till
    his death; hon. treasurer and one of first members of I Zingari
    1845, played at Lords 1838–52; assisted in formation of Surrey
    county eleven which began playing in Kennington oval then a market
    garden 1846; very successful against fast bowling; is described in
    Whyte Melville’s novel _Captain Digby Grand 2 vols._ 1853. _d._ in
    his chair at Gorhambury 7 April 1884. _F. Gale’s Life of R.
    Grimston_ (1885), _portrait_; _Sporting Mirror, vii_, 165 (1884),
    _portrait_.

  GRINFIELD, REV. EDWARD WILLIAM (_son of Thomas Grinfield, Moravian
    minister, Bristol_). _b._ 1785; ed. at Lincoln coll. Oxf., B.A.
    1806, M.A. 1808; student of L.I. 1805, of I.T. 1806; minister of
    Laura chapel, Bath 1820; preacher at Kensington; founded and
    endowed with £1000 a lectureship on the Septuagint at Oxford 1859;
    author of _The doctrinal harmony of the New Testament_ 1824;
    _Scholia Hellenistica in Novum Testamentum 2 vols._ 1848; _The
    Jesuit, historical sketch_ 1851 and 20 other books. _d._ 6 Lower
    Brunswick place, Brighton 9 July 1864.

  GRINFIELD, REV. THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Bath 1788;
    ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1811; C. of St. Sidwell’s, Exeter;
    R. of Shirland, Derbyshire 9 May 1827 to death; C. of St.
    Mary-le-Port, Bristol 1847 to death; author of _Epistles and
    miscellaneous poems_ 1815; _The visions of Patmos_ 1827; _The
    history of preaching_ 1880. _d._ Clifton 8 April 1870.

  GRISI, GIULIA (_dau. of Gaetano Grisi an officer of engineers_).
    _b._ Milan 22 May 1812; sang at Milan 1829, Florence 1830 and
    Paris 1832; one of the greatest soprano vocalists; appeared at Her
    Majesty’s theatre, London 22 April 1834 as Ninetta in _La Gazza
    Ladra_; prima donna at Her Majesty’s 1834–41 and 1843–5, at Covent
    Garden 1846–61; last appeared on the stage at Her Majesty’s 5 May
    1866 as Lucrezia when she was hissed. _d._ Hotel du Nord, Berlin
    29 Nov. 1869. _C. Heath’s Beauties of the opera and ballet_ (1845)
    _p._ 33, _portrait_; _H. S. Edwards’s The Prima Donna, i_, 267–308
    (1888); _The Mapleson memoirs, i_, 89–94 (1888).

  GRISSELL, THOMAS (_1 son of Thomas De la Garde Grissell of
    Stockwell, d. 1863_). _b._ London 4 Oct. 1801; ed. at St. Paul’s
    sch.; partner with Henry Peto, builder 1825–30 when Peto died;
    partner with Sir Samuel Morton Peto, baronet 1830–47 when Sir S.
    M. Peto was elected M.P. Norwich; in business alone 1847–50;
    purchased Norbury park near Dorking 1850; A.I.C.E. 7 March 1843;
    F.S.A. 16 March 1843; F.H.S.; sheriff of Surrey 1854–55. _d._
    Norbury park, Dorking 26 May 1874.

  GROCOTT, JOHN COOPER. Attorney at Liverpool 1821 to death; sergeant
    at mace of the corporation; author of _Practice of the borough
    court of Liverpool, Liverpool_ 1837, _2 ed._ 1847; _Index to
    familiar quotations, Liverpool_ 1854, _3 ed._ 1866. _d._ 123 Park
    st. Liverpool 23 Feb. 1874 aged 81. _Law Times, lvi_, 325, 335
    (1874).

  GRONOW, REES HOWELL (_eld. son of Wm. Gronow of Swansea, d. 1830_).
    _b._ 7 May 1794; ed. at Eton; ensign 1 foot guards 24 Dec. 1812,
    lieut. 1815–21 when he sold out; served in Spain 1812–14, present
    at Waterloo; contested Grimsby 1831, M.P. for Stafford 1832,
    unseated 1833, contested Stafford 1835; one of the chief dandies
    of London 1814 etc., admitted at Almack’s where he remembered
    introduction of quadrilles and waltzes 1813; author of
    _Reminiscences_ 1862; _Recollections and anecdotes_ 1863;
    _Celebrities of London and Paris_ 1865; _Last recollections_ 1866.
    _d._ Paris 20 Nov. 1865. _Reminiscences_ (1862), _portrait_.

  GROOME, VEN. ROBERT HINDES (_2 son of Rev. John Hindes Groome, R. of
    Earl Soham, d. 1845 aged 68_). _b._ Framlingham, Suffolk 18 Jany.
    1810; ed. at Caius coll. Cam., B.A. 1832, M.A. 1836; C. of
    Tannington, Suffolk 1833; R. of Monk-Soham, Suffolk 1845 to death;
    hon. canon of Norwich 1858–71; archdeacon of Suffolk 1869,
    resigned 1887; edited _Christian Advocate Review_ 1861–6; author
    of _How to read, a lecture_ 1857. _d._ Monk-Soham 19 March 1889.

  GROSE, REV. THOMAS (_2 son of Rev. John Grose, R. of Metteswell,
    Essex_). _b._ 1806; ed. at Clare hall, Cam., B.A. 1827, M.A. 1830;
    lecturer of St. John’s, Wapping 1833; chaplain of Stepney union
    1838; C. of St. Peter’s, Cornhill 1839 to death; author of _A
    reply to the American Anti-theistical catechism_ 1834; _Discipline
    of Church of England defended against W. Tiptaft_ 1838. _d._
    London 21 March 1867.

  GROSSMITH, GEORGE. _b._ Reading 20 Aug. 1820; connected with the
    press, on staff of _Times_ 35 years; first lectured on Wit and
    Humour at Reading 9 Dec. 1847; public reader and lecturer,
    travelled throughout the United Kingdom. _d._ of apoplexy, Savage
    club, Caledonian hotel, London 24 April 1880. _Illust. sp. and dr.
    news 15 May_ (1880), _portrait_.

  GROSVENOR, THOMAS (_3 son of Thomas Grosvenor 1734–95, M.P. for
    Chester_). _b._ 30 May 1764; ed. at Westminster; ensign 3 foot
    guards 1 Oct. 1779, captain 1793–1802; served in the Low Countries
    1793–99, at Copenhagen 1807 and at Walcheren 1809; received the
    thanks of parliament 1 Feb. 1808; col. of 97 foot 25 Feb. 1807, of
    65 foot 8 Feb. 1814 to death; general 12 Aug. 1819, field marshal
    9 Nov. 1846; M.P. for Chester 1795–1826, for Stockbridge 1826–30.
    _d._ Mount Ararat near Richmond, Surrey 20 Jany. 1851.

  GROTE, ARTHUR (_younger bro. of the succeeding_). _b._ Beckenham,
    Kent 29 Nov. 1814; of Bengal C.S. 1832; in revenue department
    1853, retired 1868; president of Asiatic soc. of Bengal 1859–62,
    1865; F.L.S., F.Z.S. _d._ 42 Ovington sq. London 4 Dec. 1886.

  GROTE, GEORGE (_1 son of George Grote 1762–1830, of city of London,
    banker_). _b._ Clay hill near Beckenham 17 Nov. 1794; ed. at
    Sevenoaks and the Charterhouse; clerk in bank of Prescott, Grote &
    Co. 1810, partner in it 1816–43; one of founders of London
    university, opened 2 Oct. 1828, member of council 1828 to death;
    M.P. for city of London 1832–41; introduced motion in favor of the
    ballot 25 April 1833; F.G.S. 1843; D.C.L. Ox. 1853; V.C. of the
    university of London 1862; contested lord rectorship of univ. of
    Aberdeen 1866; author of _History of Greece 12 vols._ 1846–56, _4
    ed. 10 vols._ 1872; _Plato and other companions of Socrates 3
    vols._ 1865, _2 ed._ 1867 and other books. _d._ 12 Savile row,
    London 18 June 1871. _bur._ Westminster abbey 24 June. _Personal
    history of G. Grote, by Mrs. Grote_ (1873), _portrait_; _J. H.
    Friswell’s Modern men of letters_ (1870) 183–94; _Illustrated
    Review, vol. ii_ (1871) 33–37, _portrait_; _Rev. P. Anton’s
    Masters in history_ (1880) 63–119.

  GROTE, HARRIET (_dau. of Thomas Lewin of H.E.I.C.S., d. June 1843_).
    _b._ the Ridgeway near Southampton 1 July 1792. (_m._ 5 March 1820
    George Grote 1794–1871); educated herself to assist her husband in
    his literary work and managed his landed property for him; held
    receptions for foreigners and English politicians; a friend of
    Mendelssohn and Jenny Lind; known as the Queen of the Radicals;
    author of _Memoir of life of Ary Scheffer_ 1860, _2 editions_;
    _Collected Papers_ 1862; _The personal life of George Grote_ 1873.
    _d._ The Ridgeway, Shere near Guildford 29 Dec. 1878. Mrs. Grote,
    by Lady Eastlake (1880); _Englishwoman’s Domestic Mag. xvi_, 120,
    176 (1874).

  GROTE, REV. JOHN (_brother of George Grote 1794–1871_). _b._
    Beckenham 5 May 1813; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1835, M.A.
    1838, fellow 1837 to death; V. of Trumpington near Cambridge 1847
    to death; prof. of moral philos. in Univ. of Cam., May 1855 to
    death; author of _Exploratio philosophica_ 1865, _pt. i only_; _An
    examination of the utilitarian philosophy of J. S. Mill_ 1870.
    _d._ Trumpington vicarage 21 Aug. 1866.

  GROUCOCK, RICHARD. _b._ Waters Upton, Salop; founded firm of
    Groucock and Copestake, warehousemen 5 Bow church yard, London
    1826, they were joined by George Moore 1830. _d._ Waters Upton 26
    July 1853 aged 51. _D. Puseley’s Commercial companion_ (1858) _p._
    46.

  GROVE, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Edward Grove of Stratton hall,
    Staffs._) _b._ 1796; ed. at Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1819, M.A. 1821;
    barrister L.I. 1 June 1821; police magistrate at Worship st.
    London 1834–40, at Greenwich and Woolich 1840–46. _d._ Union
    workhouse, Maidenhead 29 Jany. 1875.

  GROVER, REV. HENRY MONTAGUE (_eld. son of Harry Grover of Hemel
    Hempstead, Herts._) _b._ Watford, Herts. 1791; ed. at Peterhouse
    coll. Cam., LL.B. 1830; solicitor in Bedford row, London 1816–24;
    R. of Hitcham, Bucks. 16 Feb. 1833 to death; author of _Anne
    Boleyn, a tragedy_ 1826; _The history of the resurrection_ 1841.
    _d._ Hitcham rectory 20 Aug. 1866.

  GROVES, ANTHONY NORRIS. _b._ Newton, Hampshire 1795; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Dublin; dentist at Plymouth 1813–6, at Exeter 1816–29; one
    of the founders of the Plymouth Brethren 1828; teacher of
    christianity at Bagdad 1829–33; travelling missionary in India
    1833–4, 1836–48, 1849–52; author of _Journal of a journey from
    London to Bagdad_ 1831; _Journal of a residence at Bagdad_ 1837.
    _d._ 21 Paul st. Bristol 20 May 1853. _Memoir of A. N. Groves_, _3
    ed._ (1869).

  GRUBB, EDWARD (_2 son of Edward Grubb of Great Queen st. London_).
    Barrister G.I. 11 Feb. 1828; clerk of records and writs in
    chancery 186-to death; a total abstainer 1833; author of _Essays,
    analytical and philosophical, on the human mind, By E. G._ 1845;
    _Old and New Temperance advocacy, a speech_ 1858. _d._ 22 Gordon
    st. Gordon sq. London 8 June 1878 aged 77.

  GRUBB, THOMAS. _b._ Kilkenny, Ireland 1800; a practical optician and
    manufacturer of reflectors in Dublin, made the Melbourne reflector
    1867 the largest except the Parsonstown speculum then known; much
    consulted by Lord Rosse and other astronomers; retired from
    business 1868; F.R.S. 2 June 1864; F.R.A.S. 1870; writer of many
    papers on microscopes and telescopes; M.R.I.A. 14 Jany. 1839. _d._
    141 Leinster road, Rathmines, Dublin 19 Sep. 1878.

  GRUNDY, JAMES. _b._ New Radford, Nottingham 5 March 1824;
    professional bowler to earl of Leicester at Holkham 1847–51;
    bowler to the Marylebone club 1851–71; also a good batsman;
    landlord of Midland hotel, Carrington st. Nottingham 1869. _d._
    Midland hotel, Nottingham 24 Nov. 1873. _Illust. sporting news,
    i_, 117 (1862), _portrait, iii_, 361 (1864), _portrait, v_, 457
    (1866), _portrait_; _Bell’s Life in London 29 Dec. 1873 p._ 4.

  GRUNDY, JOHN CLOWES (_eld. son of John Grundy, cotton spinner_).
    _b._ Bolton, Lancs. 3 Aug. 1806; print seller Manchester; one of
    the best judges of engravings in England; patron of David Cox, S.
    Prout and others; in conjunction with Sir F. Moon published David
    Roberts’ _Sketches in the Holy Land, Egypt, &c._ 1842–8. _d._
    while on a visit to London 19 May 1867.

  GRUNEISEN, CHARLES LEWIS (_son of Charles Gruneisen of Stuttgart_).
    _b._ Bloomsbury, London 2 Nov. 1806; special correspondent of
    Morning Post to Carlist army in Spain 1837–8, correspondent in
    Paris 1839–44 when he organised a pigeon express; organiser of the
    Italian opera at Covent Garden 1846, supported it till 1869;
    entrusted by Meyerbeer with the score of _Le Prophète_ which was
    produced at Covent Garden 1849; musical critic for _Athenæum_ 1868
    to death; a founder and director of Conservative land soc. 1852,
    sec. 1853–72; author of _The opera and the press_ 1869; _Sketches
    of Spain_ 1874. _d._ 16 Surrey st. Strand, London 1 Nov. 1879.

  GRYLLS, REV. HENRY (_3 son of Rev. Richard Gerveys Grylls 1758–1841,
    V. of St. Neot, Cornwall_). _b._ Helston, Cornwall 1 Feb. 1794;
    ed. at Ex. coll. Ox., B.A. 1816, M.A. 1821; V. of St. Neot 21 Dec.
    1820 to death; author of _A selection of masonic prayers_ 1844; _A
    descriptive sketch of the windows of St. Neot church_ 1830, _4
    ed._ 1854; _A manual of private and domestic prayer_ 1861. _d._
    Helston 11 June 1862.

  GRYLLS, MARY (_1 dau. of Rev. Charles Grylls 1812–76, V. of
    Lanhydrock, Cornwall_). _b._ Helston, Cornwall 15 Feb. 1836;
    author of _Death in the palace_ 1861; _Helen and her cousins_ 1863
    and 4 other books all being anonymous. _d._ Lanhydrock 13 Nov.
    1863.

  GUBBINS, MARTIN RICHARD. _b._ 1812; of H.E.I.C.S. 1830; member of
    British commission in Oudh 1856–7; manager of intelligence
    department during the mutiny 1857–8; judge of supreme court of
    Agra 1858–63; author of _Reports upon the settlement of Zillah
    Etawah_, _Agra_ 1844; _Accounts of the mutinies in Oudh_ 1858, _3
    ed._ 1858; hanged himself at Somerset house, Clarendon place,
    Leamington 6 May 1863. _Royal Leamington Spa Courier 9 May 1863
    p._ 10.

  GUDGE, JAMES. Clerk of journals of house of commons 1835 to death.
    _d._ Westminster hospital, London 7 May 1857 aged 62, having tried
    to drown himself in the Thames 6 May.

  GUERINT, SEBASTIAN FRANCIS (_son of Mr. Guerint a Swiss who was the
    first engine turner of watch cases in England_). _b._ 1791;
    appeared at Sadler’s Wells theatre 23 April 1817 as Harlequin in
    _The yellow dwarf_ to Grimaldi’s clown; ballet master at the
    Olympic 1848; proprietor of exhibition of hydraulics and moving
    figures on site of old Savile house, Leicester sq.; acting manager
    at Royalty theatre 1869. _d._ 87 Charlotte st. Fitzroy sq. London
    9 March 1870.

  GUERNSEY, WELLINGTON. _b._ Mullingar, co. Westmeath 8 June 1817;
    studied music under Mercadante at Lisbon; an officer of engineers
    in war between Paraguay and Brazil and the U.S. of America 1865;
    war correspondent and journalist 40 years; writer of the words of
    upwards of 100 songs including Mary Blane and Alice, where art
    thou?; composer of song I’ll hang my harp on a willow tree 1845, a
    mass in B flat 1865 and 80 other pieces of music. _d._ London 13
    Nov. 1885.

  GUEST, EDWIN (_son of E. Guest_). _b._ 1802; ed. at Caius coll.
    Cam., fellow 1824; 11 wrangler 1824, B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827, LLD.
    1853; barrister L.I. 19 June 1828; master of Caius coll. 1852,
    resigned 14 Oct. 1880; V.C. of Univ. of Cam. 1854–5; F.R.S. 20
    June 1839; founder of Philological soc., and sec. 1842, wrote many
    papers in _Transactions_; author of _A history of English rhythms
    2 vols._ 1838, _new ed._ 1882; _Guest’s Compendious Shorthand_
    1883; _Origines Celticæ_ 1883. _d._ Sandford park near Oxford 23
    Nov. 1880 in 78 year. _Spectator 4 Dec. 1880 p._ 1551.

  GUEST, JOHN (_son of James Guest, tailor_). _b._ Bridge-gate,
    Rotherham 5 May 1799; clerk at the Phœnix iron works; head of firm
    of Guest and Chrimes, brass founders 1847; a temperance advocate
    1836; alderman of Rotherham 1871 and a benefactor to the town;
    F.S.A. 5 May 1874; author of _Relics and records of Rotherham_
    1866; _Historic notices of Rotherham_ 1879. _d._ Moorgate Grange,
    Rotherham 18 July 1880. _Hulbert’s Annals of Almondbury_ (1882)
    438; _Sketches of the life of J. Guest, by T. Beggs_ (1881),
    _portrait_.

  GUEST, SIR JOSIAH JOHN, 1 Baronet (_elder son of Thomas Guest of
    Dowlais near Merthyr Tydvil, manager of iron works, d. 1807_).
    _b._ Dowlais 2 Feb. 1785; general manager of Dowlais iron works
    1815, owner of the works 1849 to death; M.P. for Honiton 1826–31;
    contested Honiton 1831; M.P. for Merthyr 11 Dec. 1832 to death;
    contested Glamorgan 1837; chairman of Taff Vale railway; F.R.S. 10
    June 1830; F.G.S.; A.I.C.E. 1834; cr. Baronet 14 Aug. 1838. _d._
    Dowlais 26 Nov. 1852. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xii_,
    163–5 (1853).

  GUICCIOLI, COUNTESS TERESA (_dau. of Count Gamba of Ravenna_). _b._
    1801. (_m._ 1818 Count Guiccioli of Ravenna); first met Lord Byron
    April 1819 at Venice; separated from her husband and lived under
    protection of Byron Jany. 1820 to July 1823; (_m._ 1851 Hilaire
    marquis de Boissy, he was _b._ 1798, _d._ 26 Sep. 1866); visited
    England; author of _Lord Byron jugé par les témoins de sa vie_
    1869. _d._ Setimello near Florence, March 1873. _Mary R. Darby
    Smith’s Recollections of la marquise de Boissy_ (1878), _with 3
    portraits_.

  GUILFORD, REV. FRANCIS NORTH, 6 Earl of. _b._ 17 Dec. 1772; master
    of St. Cross hospital, Winchester 9 Jany. 1808 to 1855, the Rolls
    court obliged him to give up part of the income in 1855; succeeded
    14 Oct. 1827; R. of Old Alresford, New Alresford and Medstead
    1797–1850; author of _Tract on the Epiphany_ 1835. _d._
    Waldershare park near Dover 29 Jany. 1861. _C. Beavan’s Chancery
    Reports, xvi_, 435–69 (1854), _xviii_, 475–7, 601–8 (1855).

  GUILFORD, DUDLEY FRANCIS NORTH, 7 Earl of. _b._ Weavering, Kent 14
    July 1851; succeeded his grandfather 1861; cornet R. horse guards
    1868, lieut. 1870, retired 1871; master of East Kent hounds 1872.
    _d._ Sydling court near Dorchester 19 Dec. 1885 from injuries
    received while hunting day before. _Baily’s Mag. xxiii_, 125
    (1873), _portrait_.

  GUILLE, VERY REV. WILLIAM (_son of Wm. Guille of Guernsey_). Matric.
    from Oriel coll. Ox. 15 Nov. 1810 aged 18, B.A. 1814, M.A. 1817;
    R. of St. Andrew’s, Guernsey 1837–58; R. of St. Peter’s Port,
    Guernsey 1858 to death; dean of Guernsey 1858 to death. _d._
    Guernsey 14 June 1869.

  GUILLEMARD, REV. WILLIAM HENRY (_son of Daniel Guillemard, silk
    merchant, Spitalfields_). _b._ Hackney 23 Nov. 1815; ed. at Pemb.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1838, M.A. 1841, B.D. 1849, D.D. 1870; fellow of
    his coll. 1839; head master of Royal coll. Armagh 1848–69; V. of
    St. Mary the Less, Camb. 1869, resigned 1887; author of _The Greek
    Testament, Hebraistic edition_ 1875; _Hebraisms in the Greek
    Testament_, _Camb._ 1879 an unfinished work. _d._ Waterbeach near
    Cambridge 2 Sep. 1887.

  GUINNESS, SIR BENJAMIN LEE, 1 Baronet (_3 son of Arthur Guinness b.
    12 March 1768, head of firm of Guinness & Co. brewers, Dublin, d.
    Beaumont house near Dublin 9 June 1855_). _b._ Dublin 1 Nov. 1798;
    lord mayor of Dublin 1851; sole proprietor of firm of Arthur
    Guinness & Co. 1857, developed the business which became largest
    in the world, it was made a limited liability co. 1886 with
    capital of £6,000,000; restored St. Patrick’s cath. Dublin at cost
    of £150,000, 1860–67; LLD. of univ. of Dublin 1863; M.P. for city
    of Dublin 17 July 1865 to death; cr. baronet 15 April 1867. _d._
    27 Norfolk st. Park lane, London 19 May 1868. _bur._ Mount Jerome
    cemetery, Dublin 27 May, personalty sworn under £1,100,000, 8 Aug.
    1868; bronze statue erected in St. Patrick’s ch. yard Sep. 1875.
    _I.L.N. xlvi_, 207, 209 (1865), _portrait_, _lii_, 547 (1868);
    _Graphic xii_, 278, 293 (1875).

  GUINNESS, RICHARD SAMUEL. _b._ Dublin 17 June 1797; head of firm of
    Guinness & Co. Dublin 1855 to death; M.P. for Kinsale 1847–48, for
    Barnstaple 1855–57. _d._ Deepwell, Blackrock, co. Dublin 28 Aug.
    1857.

  GUION, STEPHEN BARKER. _b._ U.S. of America 1820; went to Liverpool
    1851; naturalised 18 Oct. 1858; started the Guion line of Atlantic
    steamers 1866; pres. of Liverpool Liberal association many years;
    represented Exchange Ward in the Liverpool city council 1869 to
    Nov. 1885. _d._ Devonshire road, Prince’s park, Liverpool 19 Dec.
    1885.

  GUISE, SIR JOHN WRIGHT, 3 Baronet (_2 son of Sir John Guise, 1 Bart.
    1733–94_). _b._ Highnam court, Gloucs. 20 July 1777; ensign 70
    foot 1794; ensign 3 foot guards 1795, first major 1814–21; served
    in Spain 1800, Egypt 1801 and in Peninsula 1812–14; K.C.B. 13
    Sept. 1831, G.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862; succeeded his brother 23 July
    1834; col. 85 foot 1 June 1847 to death; general 11 Nov. 1851.
    _d._ Elmore court near Gloucester 1 April 1865.

  GULL, SIR WILLIAM WITHEY, 1 Baronet (_youngest son of John Gull,
    barge owner, d. 1827_). _b._ Colchester 31 Dec. 1815; M.B. London
    univ. 1841, M.D. 1846; F.R.C.P. Lond. 1848, censor 1859–61 and
    1872–3, Gulstonian lecturer 1849, Harveian orator 1870; medical
    tutor Guy’s hospital 1841, lecturer 1843–56, physician and
    lecturer 1856–65; Fullerian prof, of physiology, Royal Instit.
    1847–9; D.C.L. Oxf. 1868, LLD. Camb. 1880, and Edinb. 1884; F.R.S.
    3 June 1869; attended Prince of Wales when ill from typhoid fever
    Nov. to Dec. 1871; cr. baronet 20 Jany. 1872; phys. in ordinary to
    P. of Wales 24 Feb. 1872; phys. in ordinary to the queen 1887;
    pres. of Clinical soc. of Lond. 1872; pre-eminent as a clinical
    physician, the first to describe disease known as myxoedema 1873.
    _d._ 74 Brook st. London 29 Jany. 1890. _bur._ Thorpe-le-Soken,
    Essex, left personalty £344,023 besides landed estates. _Midland
    Medical miscell. iii_, 97–8 (1884), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lix_, 612
    (1871), _portrait_, _and 1 Feb. 1890 p._ 131, _portrait_.

  GULLIVER, GEORGE. _b._ Banbury 4 June 1804; M.R.C.S. 1826, F.R.C.S.
    1843; Hunterian professor of comparative anatomy 1861, Hunterian
    orator 1863; hospital assistant in army 17 May 1827; surgeon to R.
    horse guards 1843–53 when placed on h.p.; present at duel 1 July
    1843 between Col. Fawcett and Lieut. Munro, tried for murder but
    acquitted; F.R.S. 7 March 1839; The Amicus of Dr. John Davy’s two
    books _The Angler and his friends_ 1855 and _The Angler in the
    Lake district_ 1857; made researches on the blood, chyle, lymph,
    etc.; edited for the Sydenham soc. _The works of William Hewson,
    F.R.S._ 1846; _Notes of researches in anatomy, etc._ 1870,
    _another ed. 1880_. _d._ 3 Clovis ter. Canterbury 17 Nov. 1882.
    _Biograph May-June 1882 pp. 388–92._

  GULLY, JAMES MANBY. _b._ Kingston, Jamaica 14 March 1808; came to
    England 1814; M.D. of Edin. univ. 1829, M.R.C.S. Edin. 1829;
    physician in London 1830–42; edited _Liverpool Medical Journal_
    1834; at Malvern as a practiser of hydropathy 1842 to 31 Dec.
    1871; became very intimate with Mrs. C. D. T. Bravo and was one of
    the witnesses in the Bravo poison case July-Aug. 1876; his name
    removed from medical societies and _Medical Register_ 1876; author
    of _The water cure in chronic disease_ 1846, _13 ed._ 1877; _The
    lady of Belleisle_, a drama produced at Drury lane 4 Dec. 1839;
    appears as Dr. Gullson in Chas. Reade’s novel _It is never too
    late to mend_ 1857. _d._ Orwell lodge, Bedford hill road, Balham,
    Surrey 27 March 1883. _Palatine Note-book, iii_, 215–6 (1883);
    _The Balham Mystery_ (1876), 33 _portrait_.

  GULLY, JOHN. _b._ Crown inn, Wick and Abson, Gloucs. 21 Aug. 1783; a
    butcher at Bath; fought Henry Pearce the ‘Game Chicken’ 8 Oct.
    1805 when he was beaten; beat Bob Gregson the Lancashire giant 14
    Oct. 1807, again 10 May 1808; declined title of champion of
    England 1808; landlord of the Plough inn 23 Carey st. Chancery
    lane, London 1808–10; bookmaker and owner of race horses from
    1812; bought Mameluke from Lord Jersey in 1827 for £4200; won the
    St. Leger with Margrave 1832, the 2000 guineas with Ugly Buck 1844
    and with Hermit 1854; the Derby with Pyrrhus the First 1846 and
    with Andover 1854; the Oaks with Mendicant 1846; M.P. for
    Pontefract 1832–7, contested Pontefract 1841; proprietor of
    Wingate colliery, Durham 1862. _d._ the North Bailey, city of
    Durham 9 March 1863. _bur._ Ackworth near Pontefract 14 March. _H.
    D. Miles’s Pugilistica, i_, 182–91 (1880), _portrait_; _W. Day’s
    Reminiscences_ (1886) 53–70; _Famous racing men_ (1882) 72–82;
    _The Fancy_, _ii_, 365–72 (1826), _portrait_; _Rice’s British
    Turf, i_, 288–93 (1879).

  GUNDRY, THOMAS. A miner in Cornwall; champion wrestler of Cornwall
    25 years; beat the Devonshire champion twice; a carrier; was
    married 4 times. _d._ Stennack, Camborne 23 Oct. 1888 aged 70.
    _The Cornishman 1 Nov. 1888 p. 3._

  GUNN, ROBERT CAMPBELL. _b._ Cape of Good Hope 4 April 1808; assist.
    superintendent of convict prisons, Tasmania 1829; superintendent,
    police magistrate and coroner; sent collections of plants to Sir
    W. Hooker and W. Lindley, and mammals, birds, etc. to Dr. J. E.
    Gray; clerk to executive and legislative councils of Tasmania and
    private sec. to Sir John Franklin 1837–43; F.L.S. Jany. 1850;
    F.R.S. 1 June 1854; a commissioner to select site for capital of
    New Zealand, when Wellington was chosen 1864. _d._ Hobart Town 12
    March 1881. _Proc. Royal Soc. xxxiv, pp. xiii-xv_ (1883).

  GUNNER, THOMAS (_2 son of Wm. Gunner of Bishop’s Waltham, Hants._)
    _b._ 23 Nov. 1815; ed. at Winchester and Trin. coll. Ox., B.A.
    1838, M.A. 1840; barrister L.I. 27 Jany. 1842; recorder of
    Southampton, Oct. 1870 to death. _d._ Heathfield, Winchester 3
    March 1883.

  GUNNING, HENRY (_1 son of Rev. Francis Gunning, V. of Newton near
    Cambridge, d. 1788_). _b._ Newton 13 Feb. 1768; ed. at Christ’s
    coll. Cam., 5 wr. 1788, B.A. 1788, M.A. 1791; one of esquires
    bedells of the univ. 13 Oct. 1789, senior esquire bedell 1827 to
    death; mem. of town council of Cambridge 1835–41; author of _Poll
    books of Cambridge 7 vols._ 1822–47; _The ceremonies in the senate
    house_, _Cambridge_ 1836. _d._ Brighton 4 Jany. 1854.
    _Reminiscences of Cambridge, by H. Gunning 2 vols._ 1854,
    _portrait_; _G.M. xli_, 207–208 (1854).

  GUNNING, JOHN. _b._ 1774; hospital assistant in the army Oct. 1793;
    surgeon to commander in chief through Peninsular war; surgeon in
    chief at Waterloo; inspector general 1 Feb. 1816, placed on h.p. 1
    Oct. 1816; lived at Paris 1815 to death; C.B. 17 Aug. 1849. _d._
    52 Rue du Colisée, Paris 11 Jany. 1863. _Proc. of Med. and Chir.
    society, iv_, 207 (1864).

  GUNNING, VEN. WILLIAM. Ed. at Ch. coll. Cam., LL.B. 1828; V. of
    Stowey near Bath 1839–51; preb. of Wells 24 Aug. 1840 to death; V.
    of Buckland Newton, Dorset 1851 to death; archdeacon of Bath, Aug.
    1852 to death. _d._ Manila crescent, Weston-super-Mare 11 Oct.
    1860 aged 64.

  GUNSON, REV. WILLIAM MANDELL. Ed. at Bolton-Gate sch. near Mealsgate
    and Christ’s coll. Cam., 28 wrangler and 1 class cl. trip. 1847,
    B.A. 1847, M.A. 1850, fellow of his coll. 1847, tutor 1851–70;
    drowned himself near the Knowe, Baggrew, Aspatria, Cumberland 30
    Sep. 1881.

  GUNTER, ROBERT. Confectioner at Berkeley sq. London 1819–44. _d._
    Earl’s court, Old Brompton 16 Oct. 1852 aged 69.

  GUPPY, THOMAS RICHARD (_2 son of Samuel Guppy of Bristol,
    merchant_). _b._ Bristol 1797; a sugar refiner at Bristol about
    1826–30; started with I. K. Brunel a company for constructing a
    railway from Bristol to London 1830 for which they got an act
    1832; constructed with Brunel the ‘Great Western’ steamship which
    was launched 19 July 1837, ran from Bristol to New York 1838–46,
    became property of Royal mail steam packet company 1846 and was
    broken up 1857; invented the cellular system of ship building;
    constructed the Great Britain, launched 19 July 1843; assisted in
    the introduction of the screw propeller; manager of Cwmavon,
    Glamorgan, copper works 1844; practised at Naples 1849, a
    mechanical engineer there 1854; A.I.C.E. 3 May 1842, M.I.C.E. 19
    Feb. 1878. _d._ Portici near Naples 28 June 1882. _Min. of proc.
    of Instit. of C.E. lxix_, 411–15 (1882).

  GURDON, BRAMPTON. _b._ London 25 Sep. 1797; sheriff of Norfolk 1855;
    M.P. for West Norfolk 1857–65. _d._ 38 Hill st. Berkeley sq.
    London 28 April 1881.

  GURDON, WILLIAM (_4 son of lieut. col. Theophilus Thornhagh Gurdon
    of Letton, Norfolk 1764–1849_). _b._ 1804; ed. at Eton and Downing
    coll. Cam., fellow 1838, B.A. 1826, M.A. 1829; barrister I.T. 3
    July 1829: recorder of Bury St. Edmunds 185-to 1860; judge of
    county courts, circuit 38 (Essex), March 1847 to March 1871;
    author of _Our highways: what they are and what they might be_;
    _Bankruptcy for the million_ 1862. _d._ Brantham court,
    Manningtree, Suffolk 12 Oct. 1884.

  GURDON-REBOW, JOHN. _b._ London 1799; assumed additional name of
    Rebow 1835; sheriff of Essex 1853; M.P. for Colchester 1857–59 and
    1865 to death. _d._ Wivenhoe park near Colchester 12 Oct. 1870.

  GURNEY, ANNA (_youngest child of Richard Gurney of Keswick near
    Norwich, d. 16 July 1811_). _b._ 31 Dec. 1795; paralysed at 10
    months old and deprived for ever of the use of her lower limbs;
    translated the _Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, By A Lady in the country_
    1819; lived at Northrepps cottage near Cromer 1825 to death;
    travelled in Italy and Greece. _d._ Keswick near Norwich 6 June
    1857. _bur._ in Overstrand church. _Journal of British Archæol.
    Assoc. xiv_, 187–9 (1858).

  GURNEY, REV. ARCHER THOMPSON (_son of Richard Gurney 1790–1843,
    vice-warden of stannaries of Devon_). _b._ Tregony, Cornwall 15
    July 1820; barrister of M.T. 8 May 1846; ordained C. of Holy
    Trinity, Exeter 1849; chaplain to Court chapel, Paris 1858–71; C.
    of Llangunider, Brecon 1882–3; author of _Turandot, Princess of
    China, a drama_ 1836; _Songs of early summer_ 1856; _Words of
    faith and cheer_ 1874 and other books, besides songs and hymns.
    _d._ Castle hotel, 4 Northgate st. Bath 21 March 1887.

  GURNEY, DANIEL (_youngest son of John Gurney d. 1809_). _b._ Earlham
    hall near Norwich 9 March 1791; partner in firm of Gurney & Co.
    bankers, Norwich 1820–80; F.S.A. 12 March 1818; sheriff of Norfolk
    1853; author of _The record of the house of Gournay_ 1848–58. _d._
    North Runcton, Norfolk 14 June 1880.

  GURNEY, EDMUND (_3 son of John Hampden Gurney 1802–62_). _b._
    Hersham near Walton-on-Thames, Surrey 23 March 1847; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1871, fellow 1872; resided at Harrow 1872–5;
    studied music 1872–5, medicine 1877–81 and law 1881–3; a founder
    of Soc. for Psychical research 1882 and a writer of numerous
    articles on the subject; a student of hypnotism 1887; author of
    _The power of sound_ 1880; _Tertium Quid, chapters on disputed
    questions 2 vols._ 1887; principal author of _Phantasms of the
    living_ 1886. _d._ from taking an overdose of narcotic at the
    Royal Albion hotel, Brighton 23 June 1888. _Brighton Gazette 28
    June 1888 p._ 6.

  GURNEY, SIR GOLDSWORTHY (_son of John Gurney of Trevorgus, Cornwall,
    d. 1823_). _b._ Treator near Padstow 14 Feb. 1793; surgeon at
    Wadebridge 1814, in London 1820; invented the steam jet 1820 and
    the oxy-hydrogen blowpipe 1823; discovered Drummond light 1826;
    invented an instrument of musical glasses played as a piano;
    applied high pressure steam to a locomotive on the road from
    London to Bath 28 July 1829; invented Bude light 1839; introduced
    new mode of lighting house of commons 1839, superintendent of
    lighting and ventilation there 1854–63; knighted by patent 10 Aug.
    1863. _d._ The Reeds near Bude 28 Feb. 1875.

  GURNEY, HUDSON (_brother of Anna Gurney 1775–1857_). _b._ Norwich 19
    Jany. 1775; M.P. Shaftesbury 1812, unseated on petition; M.P.
    Newton, Isle of Wight 1816–31; F.S.A. 13 Feb. 1812, V.P. 1822–46;
    F.R.S. 15 Jany. 1818; sheriff of Norfolk 1835; purchased from Mrs.
    Woodward all S. Woodward’s manuscripts, and printed the _Norfolk
    Topographer’s Manual_ 1842 and the _The history of Norwich castle_
    1847; wrote _Cupid and Psyche: a mythological tale from the Golden
    Ass of Apuleius_ 1799, _3 ed._ 1801; printed privately a
    translation of Ariosto’s _Orlando Furioso_ 1843. _d._ Keswick hall
    near Norwich 9 Nov. 1864. _bur._ Intwood ch. yard, personalty
    sworn under £1,100,000, 24 Dec. 1864. _C. R. Smith’s
    Retrospections, i_, 242–45 (1883).

  GURNEY, REV. JOHN HAMPDEN (_1 son of Sir John Gurney 1768–1845_).
    _b._ 12 Serjeant’s inn, Fleet st. London 15 Aug. 1802; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827; C. of Lutterworth, Leics.
    1827–44; R. of St. Mary’s, Bryanston sq. London 6 Dec. 1847 to
    death; preb. of St. Pancras, St. Paul’s cath. 1857 to death;
    author of _Historical sketches_ 1400–1546, 1852; _St. Louis and
    Henry iv_, 1855; _God’s heroes and the world’s heroes_ 1858. _d._
    63 Gloucester place, Portman sq. London 8 March 1862. _Church of
    England photographic portrait gallery_ (1859) _p._ 40, _portrait_.

  GURNEY, JOHN HENRY (_only son of Joseph John Gurney the
    philanthropist 1788–1847_). _b._ 1819; of firm of Gurneys,
    Birkbecks, Barclay and Buxton, bankers in the eastern counties;
    M.P. Lynn Regis 1854–65; an active partner in Overend, Gurney &
    Co. bill discounters, London 1865, the firm suspended payment 10
    May 1866 liabilities £11,000,000; presented his collections of
    birds to Norfolk and Norwich museum; author of _A sketch of the
    raptorial birds in the Norwich museum_ 1872. _d._ Northrepps,
    Norfolk 21 April 1890. _I.L.N. xxvi_, 181 (1855), _portrait_;
    _Pictorial World 8 May 1890 p._ 598, _portrait_.

  GURNEY, REV. JOHN PHILLIPS. ed. at Queen’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1823,
    M.A. 1834; chaplain of Black chapel, Great Waltham, Essex; V. of
    Great Canfield, Essex 22 Dec. 1822 to death; author of _The woman
    and the dragon, an exposition of twelfth chapter of Apocalypse_
    1851; _The approaching fall of Rome_ 1857. _d._ Great Canfield
    vicarage 9 March 1872.

  GURNEY, JOSEPH (_eld. son of W. B. Gurney 1777–1855_). _b._ London
    15 Oct. 1804; shorthand writer to houses of parliament 1849–72;
    treasurer of Religious Tract soc. and of Baptist coll. in Regent’s
    park; author of _The annotated paragraph Bible, By J. G._ _2
    vols._ 1850–60; _The revised English Bible, Preface, By J. G._
    1877. _d._ Tynedale lodge, Wimbledon common, Surrey 12 Aug. 1879.

  GURNEY, RUSSELL (_brother of Rev. J. H. Gurney 1802–62_). _b._
    Norwood, Surrey 2 Sep. 1804; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1826;
    barrister I.T. 21 Nov. 1828, bencher 1845; Q.C 1845; judge of
    sheriff’s court and small debts court, city of London 1850; common
    serjeant of city of London, Jany. 1856; recorder of city of London
    16 Dec. 1856, resigned Feb. 1878; M.P. Southampton, July 1865 to
    death; a comr. to inquire into disturbances in Jamaica Jany. 1866;
    P.C. 11 June 1866; F.R.S. 22 April 1875; prime warder of
    Fishmongers’ co. 1876. _d._ 8 Kensington palace gardens 31 May
    1878. _Times 1 June 1878 p._ 13, _6 June p._ 7; _I.L.N. lxxii_,
    589–90 (1878), _portrait_.

  GURNEY, SAMUEL (_2 son of John Gurney, banker_, _d._ 1809). _b._
    Earlham hall near Norwich 18 Oct. 1786; partner with Richardson
    and Overend, bill and money lenders, 14 Birchin lane, London 1807;
    firm became Overend, Gurney & Co. 1824; known as the bankers’
    banker; in 1856 the firm had deposits of eight millions, insolvent
    1866; a patron of the colony of Liberia, his name given to a town
    in Gallenas 1851. _d._ Paris 5 June 1856. _bur._ Friends’ cemet.
    Barking 19 June. _H. R. F. Bourne’s English merchants ii_, 347–64
    (1866); _I.L.N. xxix_, 16 (1856), _portrait_.

  GURNEY, SAMUEL (_2 son of the preceding_). _b._ Upton, Essex 1816;
    partner in Overend, Guerney & Co. London; M.P. Penryn and Falmouth
    1857–65; sheriff of Surrey 1861; director of several telegraph
    companies; F.L.S. F.R.G.S. _d._ The Spa, Tunbridge Wells 4 April
    1882 aged 66. _I.L.N. 24 July 1859 pp._ 92 94, _portrait_.

  GURNEY, WILLIAM BRODIE (_son of Joseph Gurney, shorthand writer, d.
    1815_). _b._ Stamford hill, London 24 Dec. 1777; a public
    shorthand writer, reported many state trials 1806–20; shorthand
    writer to houses of parliament 1813; founded Sunday school union
    1803, sec., treasurer, pres. 1803 to death; a founder and editor
    of _The Youth’s magazine_ 1805; lay preacher at London female
    penitentiary 1807; author of _A lecture to children and youth_
    1848; edited _Brachygraphy by T. Gurney, 15 ed._ 1824, _16 ed._
    1835. _d._ Denmark hill, Camberwell 25 March 1855. _W. H. Watson’s
    First fifty years of the Sunday school_ (1873) 69–75.

  GÜTZLAFF, CARL FRIEDRICH AUGUST. _b._ Pyritz, Pomerania 8 July 1803;
    D.D.; sent to the East by Netherland missionary soc. 1827; went to
    Macao, China 1831; interpreter to British superintendency 1834;
    travelled in Japan 1837; Chinese sec. to British consulate, Canton
    1844 to death; founded Christian union of Chinese to propagate the
    gospel 1840; visited England 1850; author of _The Journal of three
    voyages along the coast of China_ 1834, _3 ed._ 1840; _A sketch of
    Chinese history 2 vols._ 1834; _China opened 2 vols._ 1838 and
    many other works in Dutch, German, Latin, Siamese, Chinese and
    Japanese. _d._ Victoria, Hong Kong 9 Aug. 1851. _Allgemeine
    Deutsche Biographie, x_, 236–7 (1879).

  GUTCH, JOHN MATHEW (_eld. son of Rev. John Gutch 1746–1831, chaplain
    of All Souls’ coll. Ox._) _b._ Oxford 1776; ed. at Christ’s
    hospital; law stationer in Southampton buildings, Chancery lane to
    1803; proprietor and printer of _Felix Farley’s Bristol Journal_
    1804–44; second-hand bookseller at Bristol; partner in Lavender’s
    bank, Worcester 1823–48 when the bank failed; F.S.A. 1839; started
    with Robert Alexander the _Morning Journal_, London 6 Oct. 1828,
    last number 30 May 1830; wrote or edited _The Country
    Constitutional Guardian_, Bristol 1822–24 a monthly serial; edited
    _Poems of Geo. Withers 3 vols._ 1820 and works about Robin Hood
    1847–66. _d._ Barbourne near Worcester 20 Sep. 1861.

  GUTCH, JOHN WHEELEY GOUGH (_only child of the preceding_). _b._
    Bristol 1809; M.R.C.S. 1830; practised in Florence; a queen’s
    messenger 1850–61; contributed to _Felix Farley’s Journal_; edited
    _The literary and scientific register_ 1842–56. _d._ 38 Bloomsbury
    sq. London 30 April 1862. _F. O. List_ (1862) _p._ 161.

  GUTHRIE, CHARLES SETON (_1 son of George Dempster Guthrie of Scots
    Calder_). _b._ 1808; ed. at H.E.I.C. coll. Addiscombe; lieut. col.
    Bengal engineers 1855–57 when he retired; made a collection of
    18,440 eastern coins, the largest ever brought together, which was
    offered to German government for £5,000; member of Numismatic soc.
    to death. _d._ 26 Dec. 1874. _Numismatic Chronicle Proceedings,
    xv_, 12 (_Dec. 1875_).

  GUTHRIE, FREDERICK (_son of Alexander Guthrie of 54 New Bond st.
    London, tailor_). _b._ Bayswater, London 15 Oct. 1833; ed. at
    Univ. sch. and coll. London; B.A. London 1855, M.A.?; Ph.D. of
    Marburg univ. Prussia 1854; F.R.S. Edin. 1860; assist. prof. of
    chemistry Owen’s coll. Manchester 1856–9 and at Edin. 1859–61;
    prof. of chemistry and physics R. coll. Mauritius 1861–7; lecturer
    and prof. Sch. of science, South Kensington 1869 to death;
    discovered the Approach caused by vibration 1870; F.R.S. 8 June
    1871; founder of Physical soc. of London 1873, president 1884;
    author of _The Jew, a poem_ 1863, _Logrono, a metric drama_ 1877,
    both under name of Frederick Cerny; _Elements of heat_ 1868; _The
    first book of knowledge_ 1881, _new ed._ 1883. _d._ of cancer of
    the throat 24 St. James’ sq. Notting hill, London 21 Oct. 1886.
    _Nature 4 Nov. 1886 pp._ 8–10.

  GUTHRIE, GEORGE JAMES (_only son of Andrew Guthrie of Lower James
    st. Golden sq. London, chiropodist_). _b._ London 1 May 1785;
    M.R.C.S. 5 Feb. 1801, member of council 1824, president 1833, 41,
    54; assist. surgeon to 29 regt. 1801; served in Canada 1803–8, the
    Peninsula 1808–14 and at Waterloo 1815; surgeon on half pay Sep.
    1814; lectured on surgery in London 1816–45; the first in England
    who used a lithotrite for crushing a stone in the bladder 1816;
    founded infirmary for diseases of the eye 1816 which became R.
    Westminster ophthalmic hospital; assist. surgeon to Westminster
    hospital 1823, surgeon 1827–43; professor of anatomy and surgery
    1828–31; F.R.S. 1827; author of _Lectures on the operative surgery
    of the eye_ 1827; _On diseases and injuries of arteries, with
    their cure_ 1830; _On the operation for extraction of a cataract
    from the eye_ 1834; _Commentaries on the surgery of the war in
    Portugal, &c._ _6 ed._ 1853. _d._ 4 Berkeley st. Berkeley sq.
    London 1 May 1856. _Lancet 15 June 1850 pp._ 726–36, _portrait_;
    _Pettigrew’s Medical portrait gallery, iv_, (1840), _portrait_;
    _Medical Circular, iv_, 13–15, 33–34, (1854).

  GUTHRIE, JAMES ALEXANDER (_1 son of David Charles Guthrie of
    Craigie, Dundee_). _b._ 8 Sep. 1823; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ sch.
    and Wadham coll. Ox., B.A. 1845, M.A. 1852; merchant and banker 9
    Idol lane, London as Chalmers and Guthrie; director of bank of
    England 1858–60, 1861–66, 1867–69 and 1870 to death. _d._ 78
    Portland place, London 17 Jany. 1873.

  GUTHRIE, REV. JOHN. Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., scholar; 10 wrangler
    and B.A. 1817, M.A. 1820; R. of Thorpe, Notts. 1827; V. of
    Helmarton, Wilts. 1833; R. of Calstone-Willington 1833; V. of
    Calne, Wilts. 7 Feb. 1835 to death; preb. of Salisbury cath.
    1852–8; canon residentiary Bristol cath. 1858 to death; author of
    _On the neglect of christian ordinances_ 1855 and other pamphlets.
    _d._ Dorset house, Clifton 6 July 1865.

  GUTHRIE, REV. THOMAS (_6 son of David Guthrie of Brechin, merchant,
    d. March 1824_). _b._ Brechin 12 July 1803; ed. at univ. of Edin.
    1815–26, D.D. 1849; manager of his father’s bank, Brechin 1827–9;
    minister of Arbirlot, Forfarshire 1830–37; a minister of Old
    Greyfriar’s church, Edin. 1837 and of St. John’s parish 1840–3;
    minister of Free St. John’s ch. 1843–64; moderator of Free ch.
    general assembly 1862; presented with £5000, 20 Feb. 1865; F.R.S.
    Edin. 1869; ed. the _Sunday Mag._ 1864 to death; author of _The
    gospel in Ezekiel_ 1856, circulated 50,000 copies; _The city, its
    sins and sorrows_ 1857; _Studies of character from the Old
    Testament, 2 series_ 1867–70 and about 30 lectures, sermons and
    tracts. _d._ Eversfield place, St. Leonard’s on Sea 24 Feb. 1873.
    _bur._ Grange cemet. Edin. 28 Feb. _Autobiography of T. Guthrie 2
    vols._ (1874–5), _3 portraits_; _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_
    (1882) 83–7, _portrait_; _Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881);
    _Illust. news of the world, viii_, (1861), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He did more than any other man from 1847 onwards, to
      popularise ragged schools. Samuel Smiles in his Self-Help
      calls him The Apostle of the ragged school movement.

  GUTTERIDGE, THOMAS (_son of Mr. Gutteridge, a wharfinger, London,
    then landlord of White Lion tavern, Birmingham_). L.S.A. 1826;
    M.R.C.S. 1827; surgeon Birmingham; professor of anatomy Soc. of
    Arts 1832, presented with 100 guineas 1842; G. F. Muntz found
    guilty of assaulting him in an anti-church rate riot at the Old
    Church, Birmingham 1837; opposed confirmation of Dr. James Prince
    Lee as bp. of Manchester in St. James’ ch. Piccadilly, London 10
    Jany. 1848; found guilty of libels on Dr. Lee at Warwick 6 April
    1848; author of _Church rates_ 1842 and of 4 works on the
    corruptions and abuses in the Birmingham hospital 1844–51. _d._
    Birmingham 3 May 1880. _Edgbastoniana, iii_, 34–6 (1883),
    _portrait_; _Langford’s Modern Birmingham, i_, 13, 519 (1868).

  GUTTERIDGE, WILLIAM. _b._ Chelmsford, Essex 1798; leader of band in
    the park theatre, Brussels 1815; leader at Birmingham theatre
    1818; member of George iv. band and of William iv. band; resided
    in Brighton 1823 to death; organist of St. Peter’s ch. 1828;
    conductor of Old Sacred Harmonic soc. 1828; had a music warehouse
    in Castle sq.; much patronised by Geo. iv. and Victoria. _d._ 55
    London road, Brighton 23 Sept. 1872.

  GUY, JOSEPH (_2 son of Joseph Guy of Bristol, schoolmaster_). _b._ 4
    May 1784; ed. at Magd. hall, Oxf.; private tutor and schoolmaster;
    author of _Guy’s New exercises in orthography_ 1818; _Guy’s
    Geographia Antiqua_ 1830; _Royal Victoria spelling book_ 1850;
    _Guy’s New Speaker_ 1852 and about 12 other school books all of
    which were often reprinted. _d._ 5 Eden place, Kentish Town,
    London 16 Jany. 1867. _Bookseller 31 Jany. 1867 p._ 11.

  GUY, JOSEPH. _b._ Nottingham 30 July 1814; a baker; kept Carpenters’
    Arms inn, Mansfield road, Nottingham 1856 to death; first played
    at Lord’s 25–26 June 1838 the Coronation match; after Pilch and
    Wenman the best batsman in England; had a benefit on Trent Bridge
    ground 4 Aug. 1856 when he cleared £165 9s. 6d. _d._ Nottingham 15
    April 1873. _Lillywhite’s Cricket Scores, ii_, 449 (1862), _v,
    page xv_ (1876).

  GUY, SIR PHILIP MELMOTH NELSON (_only son of Melmoth Guy of Kenton
    hall, Devon_). _b._ Sidmouth, Devon 1804; ensign 5 foot 23 Sep.
    1824, lieut. colonel 21 May 1850 to 1 Sep. 1861; commanded third
    infantry brigade at siege and capture of Lucknow 5–28 March 1858;
    governor of Jersey 1 Oct. 1868 to 1 Oct. 1873; colonel of 55 foot
    14 Dec. 1873 to death; general 1 Oct. 1877; C.B. 24 March 1858,
    K.C.B. 24 May 1873. _d._ Wiesbaden 10 March 1878.

  GUY, WILLIAM AUGUSTUS. _b._ Chichester 1810; ed. Pemb. coll. Cam.,
    M.B. 1837, M.L. 1838; F.R.C.P. Lond. 1844, Croonian lecturer 1861,
    Lumleian 1868 and Harveian 1875; professor of forensic medicine
    King’s coll. Lond. 1838, dean of the medical faculty 1846, 1849,
    permanent dean 1850–58; edited _Journal Statistical soc._ 1852–6,
    hon. sec. 1843–68, president 1873–5; F.R.S. 7 June 1866, V.P.
    1876–7; author of _Principles of Forensic medicine_ 1844, _4 ed._
    1857; _Public Health 2 parts_ 1870–74. _d._ 12 Gordon st. Gordon
    sq. London 10 Sept. 1885 in 76 year. _Barker’s Photographs of
    medical men_ (1865) 59–64, _portrait_.

  GUYON, RICHARD DEBAUFRE (_3 son of John Guyon, commander R.N. d.
    1844_). _b._ Walcot, Bath 31 March 1803; received a commission in
    Austrian army 1823, capt. 1827; became country gentleman in
    Hungary 1839; opposed Jellachich at the head of a section of the
    revolutionists of 1848, defeated him at Pakozd 29 Sept.; fled to
    Turkey, Aug. 1849; the first Christian who obtained rank of pacha
    and a Turkish military command without betraying his religion,
    known as Khourschid Pacha (the Sun); defeated by the Russians at
    battle of Kurekdere 5 or 6 Aug. 1854. _d._ of cholera at Scutari
    13 Oct. 1856. _R. A. Kinglake’s The patriot general Guyon_ (1856),
    _portrait_; _E. H. Nolan’s History of Russian war, i_, 294 (1855),
    _portrait_.

  GWATKIN, EDWARD (_eld. son of Robert Lovell Gwatkin of Killiow,
    Cornwall 1757–1843_). Entered Bengal army 1804 and was in India to
    1855; col. 31 Bengal N.I. 17 Nov. 1853 to death. _d._ at sea on
    board the ‘Hotspur’ near England 13 April 1855. _Boase’s Collect.
    Cornub._ (1890) 307–8.

  GWILT, JOHN SEBASTIAN (_son of the succeeding_). _b._ 1811; ed. at
    Westminster sch.; architect; assisted his father in _A project for
    a New National gallery_ 1838 and with drawings for _An
    Encyclopædia of architecture_ 1851. _d._ Hambledon, Henley on
    Thames 4 March 1890.

  GWILT, JOSEPH (_younger son of George Gwilt, surveyor to county of
    Surrey, d. 9 Dec. 1807_). _b._ parish of St. George the Martyr,
    Southwark 11 Jany. 1784; ed. at St. Paul’s sch.; surveyor to
    county of Surrey 1807–46; built Lee ch. Lewisham 1814, Markree
    Castle near Sligo 1843 and Ch. of St. Thomas, Charlton, Woolwich
    1846; F.S.A. 1815, F.R.A.S. 1833; author of _A treatise on the
    equilibrium of arches_ 1811, _3 ed._ 1839; _Notitia architectonica
    Italiana_ 1818; _Sciography or examples of shadows_ 1822, _2 ed._
    1824, the first English treatise on the subject; _An encyclopædia
    of architecture_ 1842, _3 ed._ 1859; translated _The Architecture
    of Vitruvius_ 1826. _d._ South Hill, Henley-on-Thames 14 Sep.
    1863. _Journal British Archæol. Assoc. xx_, 178–81 (1864).

  GWYN, HOWEL (_1 son of William Gwyn of Abercrane, Brecon, d. 1830_).
    _b._ 24 June 1806; ed. at Trin. coll. Ox., B.A. 1829, M.A. 1832;
    contested Penryn 1841 and 1859, M.P. 1847–57; contested Barnstaple
    1865; M.P. Brecknock 1866–8 when unseated; contested Brecon county
    1875; sheriff of co. Glamorgan 1837, of co. Carmarthen 1838 and of
    co. Brecon 1842. _d._ Duffryn, Neath 25 Jany. 1888.

  GYE, FREDERICK. _b._ 1781; printer with G. Balne, city of London
    1806–36; made £30,000 in a state lottery; proprietor of London
    wine co. 1817–36 and of London genuine tea co. 1818–36; with
    William Hughes purchased Vauxhall gardens for £28,000, 1821,
    conducted them to 1840, had the Great Nassau balloon built for him
    1836; M.P. Chippenham, Wilts. 1826–30. _d._ 2 Lansdowne st. Hove,
    Brighton 13 Feb. 1869.

  GYE, FREDERICK (_son of the preceding_). _b._ Finchley, Middlesex
    1810; acting manager for Mons. Jullien at Drury Lane 1847;
    business manager for E. Delafield at Covent Garden 1848; lessee of
    Covent Garden, Sep. 1849, house burnt down 5 March 1856; lessee of
    Drury Lane 1852; lessee of Lyceum theatre 1856–7; rebuilt Covent
    Garden at cost of £120,000, house reopened 15 April 1858; partner
    with J. H. Mapleson at Covent Garden 1869–70, sole proprietor and
    manager 1870 to death. _d._ Dytchley park, Charlbury, Oxon. 4 Dec.
    1878 from effects of being accidentally shot near there 27 Nov.
    _bur._ Norwood cemetery 9 Dec. _I.S. and D. News 24 June 1876 pp._
    297, 302, _portrait_; _H. S. Edwards’s Lyrical Drama, i_, 15–30
    (1881); _The Mask_ (1868), 97 _portrait_; _The Mapleson Memoirs,
    vol. 1 passim_ (1888).

  GYLL, SIR ROBERT (_5 son of Wm. Gyll 1774–1806, capt. 2 life
    guards_). _b._ London 11 July 1805; lieut. of yeomen of the guard
    1830–40; knighted at St. James’s palace 13 Sep. 1831. _d._
    Cumbernauld lodge, Feltham hill, Middlesex 17 Aug. 1880.




                                   H


  HAAS, ERNST ANTON MAX. _b._ Coburg 18 April 1835; ed. at Univ. of
    Berlin, Ph. D.; assistant department of printed books British
    Museum 1866 to death; professor of Sanskrit Univ. coll. London,
    April 1876 to death; Alma his widow granted civil list pension of
    £80, 29 Jany. 1883; compiler of _Catalogue of Sanskrit and Pali
    books in the British museum_ 1876. _d._ 11 Westbourne park road,
    London 3 July 1882.

  HAAST, SIR JOHN FRANCIS JULIUS VON (_son of Mathias Haas of Bonn,
    Prussia, merchant_). _b._ Bonn 1 May 1824; ed. at Bonn univ. and
    Cologne univ.; Ph. D. of Tübingen univ. 1862; D. Sc. Cambridge
    1886; explored S.W. part of Nelson, New Zealand 1859; government
    geologist of province of Canterbury 1861; discovered the Southern
    Alps of N.Z.; founded Canterbury museum at Christchurch 1866,
    director 1866 to death; professor of geology Canterbury coll.
    Christchurch to death; F.R.G.S., gold medallist 1884; F.R.S. 6
    June 1867; C.M.G. 24 May 1883, K.C.M.G. 28 June 1886; author of
    _New Zealand scenery_ 1877; _Geology of the provinces of
    Canterbury and Westland, Auckland_ 1879. _d._ Wellington, N.Z. 15
    Aug. 1887. _Proc. of Royal Geog. Soc. ix_, 687–8 (1887).

  HABERFIELD, SIR JOHN KERLE (_son of Andrew Haberfield of
    Devonport_). _b._ Devonport 1785; attorney at Bristol 1810 to
    death; mayor of Bristol 1838, 39, 46, 49, 50 and 51; knighted at
    St. James’s Palace 26 March 1851 for zeal in promoting local
    subscriptions for Great Exhibition. _d._ 23 York crescent, Clifton
    1 Jany. 1858. _I.L.N. xviii_, 618 (1851), _portrait_.

  HABERSHON, MATTHEW. _b._ 1789; designed churches in Yorkshire 1824
    &c.; built Derby town hall; went to Jerusalem to arrange for
    building the Anglican cath. 1842; received great gold medal for
    science and literature from king of Prussia 1844; author of _A
    dissertation on the prophetic scriptures_ 1834, _2 ed._ 1840 and
    other fanciful works on prophecy; _The ancient half-timbered
    houses of England_ 1836 and 6 other books. _d._ Bonnner’s hall,
    Victoria park, London 5 July 1852. _Dict. of Architecture, iv_,
    1–2.

  HABERSHON, SAMUEL OSBORNE. _b._ Rotherham 1825; ed. at Univ. coll.
    London; M.B. London 1848, M.D. 1851; M.R.C.S. and L.S.A. 1848;
    M.R.C.P. 1851, F.R.C.P. 1856, Lumleian lecturer 1876, Harveian
    orator 1883, and V.P. 1887; pres. of Medical soc. of Lond. 1873;
    lecturer on materia medica at Guy’s hospital 1856–73, on medicine
    1873–7, physician 1866, resigned 1880; did much to elucidate
    abdominal diseases; author of _Observations on diseases of
    alimentary canal, oesophagus, stomach, caecum and intestines_
    1857, _3 ed._ 1878; _On the diseases of the stomach_ 1866, _3 ed._
    1879. _d._ 70 Brook st. Grosvenor sq. London 22 Aug. 1889.
    _Lancet, ii_, 445, 880–82, 979 (1889).

  HACK, DANIEL PRYOR (_elder son of Daniel Hack, high constable of
    Brighton_). _b._ Brighton 1794; apprenticed to a draper at
    Chelmsford 1808; imprisoned at Chelmsford for refusing to serve in
    militia 1814; a draper at Brighton 1815–26; a minister among The
    Friends 1823 to death; gave £500 to Brighton free library. _d._ 99
    Trafalgar st. Brighton 7 March 1886. _The Annual Monitor for 1887
    pp._ 99–122.

  HACKBLOCK, WILLIAM. M.P. for Reigate, Surrey 28 March 1857 to death.
    _d._ at his brother’s house, Brockham Warren, Betchworth, Surrey 2
    Jany. 1858 aged 52.

  HACKETT, JAMES THOMAS. _b._ in south of Ireland 1805; surveyor;
    member and sec. of London Astrological soc. 1826, the last
    survivor of the society; reporter on _Herapath’s Railway Journal_
    nearly 40 years; railway correspondent to _The Times_; author of
    _The student’s assistant in astronomy and astrology_ 1836. _d._
    Park villa, Alexandra road, Friern Barnet 13 Feb. 1876.
    _Herapath’s Railway Journal 6 May 1876 p._ 518; _Athenæum 15 Apl.
    1876 pp._ 535–6.

  HACKETT, JOHN (_son of John Hackett, vice admiral_). _b._ 2 Oct.
    1819; ed. at Sandhurst; ensign 70 foot 17 Nov. 1837; deputy
    assistant Q.M.G. in Crimea 8 March 1854 to March 1855; major 76
    foot 1866, lieut. col. 1872–76; commander of troops in West Indies
    11 May 1878 to 1 April 1882; hon. M.G. 1 April 1882. _d._ West
    Brighton 1 Nov. 1890. _I.L.N. 29 Nov. 1890 p._ 680, _portrait_.

  HACKETT, SIR WILLIAM (_son of Bartholomew Hackett of Cork_). _b._
    1824; ed. at Stonyhurst and Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1845; called
    to Irish bar 1845; barrister L.I. 21 Nov. 1851; Queen’s advocate
    Gold Coast 1861, chief justice 1863, lieut. governor 1864;
    recorder of Prince of Wales Island 1866–75; knighted at Windsor
    Castle 12 Dec. 1866; chief justice of Fiji 1875–76; chief justice
    of Ceylon 20 Nov. 1876. _d._ Colombo, Ceylon 17 May 1877.

  HACKETT, SIR WILLIAM BARTHOLOMEW (_son of Bartholomew Hackett of
    Carrigaline, co. Cork_). _b._ Carrigaline 1800; a merchant at
    Cork, the largest manufacturer of leather in Ireland; mayor of
    Cork 1852; knighted by Earl of Eglinton at opening of Irish
    National Exhibition at Cork 10 June 1852. _d._ 28 Jany. 1872.

  HACKMAN, REV. ALFRED (_son of Thomas Hackman, vestry clerk of
    Fulham, Middlesex_). _b._ Fulham 8 April 1811; servitor at Ch. Ch.
    Ox. 25 Oct. 1832, B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840, chaplain Ch. Ch. 1837–73,
    precentor 1841–73; clerk Bodleian Lib. 1837, sub-librarian
    1862–73; V. of Cowley, Oxon. 1842–44; V. of St. Paul’s, Oxford
    1844–71; author of _A catalogue of the collection of the Tanner
    MSS._ 1860. _d._ Thames Ditton, Surrey 18 Sep. 1874.

  HADDAN, REV. ARTHUR WEST (_2 son of Thomas Haddan, solicitor, d.
    1844 aged 63_). _b._ Woodford, Essex 31 Aug. 1816; ed. at Brasn.
    coll. Ox.; scholar of Trin. coll. 1835, fellow 1839, tutor
    1842–57, Johnson theol. scholar 1839; B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840, B.D.
    1847; C. of St. Mary the Virgin, Ox. 1841–42; contributed to
    _Guardian_ 1846 to death; one of secretaries to W. E. Gladstone’s
    committee at Oxford elections 1847–65; R. of Barton on the Heath,
    Warws. 1857 to death; hon. canon of Worcester 1870 to death;
    author in conjunction with Dr. W. Stubbs of _Councils and
    ecclesiastical documents 3 vols._ 1869–71; for the Anglo-Catholic
    lib. he edited _The works of John Bramhall, Archbp. of Armagh 5
    vols._ 1842–5 and _The Theological works of Herbert Thorndike 6
    vols._ 1844–56. _d._ Barton 8 Feb. 1873. _Remains of Rev. A. W.
    Haddan, ed. by A. P. Forbes, Bp. of Brechin_ (1876).

  HADDAN, THOMAS HENRY (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ in city of
    London 1814; ed. at Brasenose coll. Ox.; took a double first 1837,
    B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840, B.C.L. 1844; fellow of Ex. coll. 1837–43;
    Eldon scholar 1840; barrister I.T. 11 June 1841, equity draftsman
    and conveyancer; Vinerian fellow Oxf. univ. 1847; _Guardian_
    newspaper projected in his chambers 6 New sq., first number issued
    21 Jany. 1846, editor for a short time; lectured on jurisdiction
    of court of chancery 1862; author of _Remarks on legal education_
    1848. _d._ Vichy, France 5 Sept. 1873, body removed to Highgate
    cemet. _Law Times, lv_, 384–5 (1873) _lvi_, 44.

  HADDINGTON, THOMAS HAMILTON, 9 Earl of (_only son of 8 Earl of
    Haddington 1753–1828_). _b._ Edinburgh 21 June 1780; ed. at Edin.
    univ. and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1801, M.A. 1815; known as Lord Binning
    1780–1826; M.P. St. Germans 1802–6; M.P. Cockermouth Jany. to
    April 1807; M.P. Callington May 1807–1812; P.C. 29 July 1814;
    commissioner for management of affairs of India 1814–22; M.P.
    Michael 1814–18; M.P. for Rochester 1818–26; M.P. Yarmouth, June
    to Aug. 1826; cr. Baron Melros of Tynningham 24 July 1827;
    succeeded to earldom 17 March 1828; lord lieut. of Ireland 29 Dec.
    1834 to 23 April 1835; received £30,674 1s. 8d. for surrender of
    office of keeper of Holyrood park 1843; first lord of the
    admiralty 8 Sep. 1841 to 13 Jany. 1846; lord privy seal 21 Jany.
    to 6 July 1846; K.T. 28 Oct. 1853. _d._ Tynningham house,
    Haddingtonshire 1 Dec. 1858. _Portraits of eminent conservatives
    and statesmen 2nd series_ (1836–42), _portrait_.

  HADFIELD, CHARLES (_son of Charles Hadfield_). _b._ Glossop,
    Derbyshire 14 Oct. 1821; house painter at Manchester; edited
    _Weekly Wages_ 1861 five numbers; on staff of _Newcastle
    Chronicle_ and lecturer for Northern Reform union 1861; editor of
    _Manchester City News_ 1865–7, of _Warrington Examiner_ and of
    _Salford Weekly News_ 1880–3; author of two prize essays on
    Mechanics’ institutions and The Homes of the working classes 1850,
    1857. _d._ 3 Chester road, Stretford, Manchester 4 June 1884.
    _Manchester City News 7, 14 June 1884._

  HADFIELD, ELIZABETH (_2 dau. of Peter Taylor of Hollingwood near
    Manchester_). A Friend; author of _Sprays from the Hedgerows_
    1850, with _portrait_; _Poetic weeds by E. H._ 1850. (_m._ George
    Hadfield), she _d._ Wetheral near Carlisle 23 March 1861 aged 43.

  HADFIELD, GEORGE (_son of Robert Hadfield, merchant_). _b._
    Sheffield 28 Dec. 1787; attorney at Manchester 1810–53; contested
    Bradford 1835; a founder of Anti-corn-law league 1841; principal
    promoter of the litigation as to Lady Hewley’s charities 1833–42;
    M.P. for Sheffield 1852–74; helped in passing Common law procedure
    act 1854; author of the Qualification for offices abolition act
    1866; author of _The expediency of relieving the bishops from
    attendance in parliament_ 1870. _d._ Conyngham road, Victoria
    park, Manchester 21 April 1879, personalty sworn under £250,000,
    28 June 1879. _James Griffin’s Memories of the past_ (1883)
    264–311.

  HADFIELD, MATTHEW ELLISON (_1 son of Joseph Hadfield of Lees hall,
    Glossop, Derbyshire_). _b._ Lees hall 8 Sep. 1812; architect
    Sheffield 1838 to death; contributed to revival of mediæval and
    Gothic architecture; designed and built many churches etc. in
    Leeds and neighbourhood; served 4 Dukes of Norfolk in succession;
    F.R.I.B.A. May 1847; pres. of Sheffield sch. of art 1878–80. _d._
    Knowle house, Sheffield 9 March 1885. _J. Gillow’s English
    Catholics_ (1887) _iii_, 79–82.

  HADFIELD, WILLIAM, _b._ 1806; first sec. of Buenos Ayres great
    southern railway; sec. South American steam navigation co.;
    merchant at Liverpool; bankrupt 6 Nov. 1847; founded in London
    _The South American Journal and Brazil and River Plate Mail_ 7
    Nov. 1863, editor to death; author of _Brazil, The River Plate and
    the Falkland islands_ 1854. _d._ London 14 Aug. 1887.

  HADLEY, ROBERT. _b._ England; coach proprietor, and landlord of the
    English hotel 10 South st. St. Andrew st. Edinburgh 1844–51; a
    well known four-in-hand whip. _d._ Edinburgh 1851. _Crombie’s
    Modern Athenians_ (1882) 121, _portrait_.

  HADLEY, SIMEON CHARLES, _b._ Cambridge, Gloucs. Nov. 1831; common
    councilman city of London 1861, alderman Castle Baynard ward 8
    Nov. 1875, sheriff of London and Middlesex 1876, passed over for
    lord mayor 1883, resigned his alderman’s gown 7 June 1884; miller
    of firm of J. and J. Hadley city flour mills Upper Thames st.
    London, the mills burnt down 10–12 Nov. 1872; bankrupt 1884,
    discharged 5 Dec. 1884; master of Bakers’ co.; resided Cranbrook
    park, Ilford. _d._ at his lodgings, Kennington 15 May 1890.
    _I.L.N. lxix_, 485, 486 (1876), _portrait_; _Graphic xiv_, 451,
    452 (1876), _portrait_.

  HADOW, EDWARD ASH. _b._ 1831; ed. at Bristol sch. of medicine, and
    King’s coll. London; M.B. London 1853; M.R.C.S. 1853; made
    researches on gun cotton and investigations into the constitution
    of the platinum bases; entirely devoted himself to chemistry;
    demonstrator of chemistry King’s coll. London 1856 to death;
    editor of P. F. Hardwicke’s _Manual of photography_ 1864; F.C.S.
    _d._ London 11 Aug. 1866. _Lancet 25 Aug. 1866 p._ 224.

  HADOW, ROBERT DOUGLAS (_1 son of Patrick Douglas Hadow of Sudbury
    priory, Middlesex, d. 1876_). _b._ 1846. _killed_ by a fall of
    nearly 4,000 feet whilst descending the Matterhorn, Switzerland 14
    July 1865. _bur._ north side of Zermatt churchyard. _E. Whymper’s
    Ascent of the Matterhorn_ (1880) 273–95.

  HAGAN, SIR ROBERT (_5 son of John Hagan of Magherafelt, co.
    Londonderry_). _b._ Magherafelt 3 Nov. 1794; entered navy 22 Dec.
    1807; served on coast of Spain 1813, on coast of Africa 1815–23
    when he captured 40 slave ships; inspecting commander coast guard,
    Ireland 1838–43; captain 11 Jany. 1843; R.A. on half pay 22 Nov.
    1862; knighted by Marquis of Normanby, in Ireland 1835. _d._
    Pembroke road, Dublin 25 April 1863.

  HAGART, CHARLES (_elder son of Thomas Campbell Hagart of Bantaskine,
    co. Stirling 1784–1868_). _b._ 23 June 1814; ed. at Eton.; cornet
    7 hussars 15 June 1832, lieut. col. 31 Oct. 1851 to 13 May 1859
    when placed on h.p.; C.B. 26 July 1858; commanded cavalry brigade
    in Indian mutiny 1857; colonel 11 hussars 19 Nov. 1871; colonel 7
    hussars 19 Jany. 1873 to death; general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Eastbury
    manor, Compton near Guildford 30 July 1879.

  HAGGARD, ELLA (_1 dau. of Bazett Doveton of Bombay C.S._) _b._
    Bombay 16 June 1819. (_m._ 30 May 1844 William Meybohn Rider
    Haggard of Bradenham hall, Norfolk, _b._ 1817); author of _Myra,
    or the rose of the East_ 1857; _Life and its author_ 1890. _d._
    Bradenham hall 9 Dec. 1889. _Life and its author_ (1890),
    _memoir_, _pp._ 3–12, _portrait_.

  HAGGARD, JOHN (_3 son of Wm. Henry Haggard of Bradenham hall, d.
    1837_). _b._ Bradfield, Herts. 1794; ed. at Westminster and Trin.
    hall, Cam., LL.B. 1813, LLD. 1818, fellow of his coll. 1815–20;
    fellow of college of doctors of law, London 3 Nov. 1818;
    chancellor of dioceses of Lincoln 1836 to death, of Winchester
    1845 to death, and of Manchester 1847 to death; commissary for
    Surrey 1847 to death; author of _Reports of cases in Consistory
    court of London 1789–1821_, _2 vols._ 1822; _Reports of cases in
    the court of Admiralty 1822–1838_, _3 vols._ 1825–40; _Reports of
    cases in the Ecclesiastical courts 1827–1833_, _4 vols._ 1829–33.
    _d._ Brighton 31 Oct. 1856 in 63 year. _Manchester Guardian 4 Nov.
    1856, p._ 3.

  HAGGARD, WILLIAM DEBONAIRE. Member British Archæol. Assoc. 1843,
    member of council 1848; F.S.A.; mem. R. Astronom. and Numismatic
    societies; author of _Observations on the standard of value_ 1847;
    _Miscellaneous Papers_ 1860. _d._ Durham villa, Kensington 4 April
    1886 aged 79.

  HAGHE, LOUIS R. I. _b._ Tournay, Belgium 17 March 1806; came to
    England 1824; partner with William Day in producing lithographic
    works, among them were David Roberts’ Holy Land and Egypt 1842–8;
    member of New Soc. of Painters in water colours 1835, president
    1873–84; exhibited 8 oil paintings at British Institution 1856–60;
    painted The council of war at Courtray 1854; published _Sketches
    in Belgium and Germany 3 series_ 1840. _d._ 103 Stockwell road,
    Stockwell, London 9 March 1885. _Stationery trades journal, vi_,
    144 (1885); _I.L.N. lxxxvi_, 327 (1885), _portrait_.

  HAIG, ROBERT WOLSELEY. _b._ 1831; 2 lieut. R.A. 19 Dec. 1848,
    captain 9 May 1855 to death; brevet major 22 Oct. 1870; sec. to
    R.A. institute on Woolwich common; F.R.S. 6 June 1867. _d._
    Woolwich 6 June 1872 aged 41.

  HAIGH, REV. DANIEL HENRY (_son of George Haigh, calico printer_).
    _b._ Brinscall hall near Chorley 7 Aug. 1819; built great part of
    All Saints, Leeds at his own expense 1846; received into R.C.
    church 1 Jany. 1847, a priest 8 April 1848; spent £15,000 on
    erection and endowment St. Augustine’s R.C. ch. Erdington near
    Birmingham 1848–50, missioner there to 1876; chief authority in
    England on Runic literature; author of _An essay on numismatic
    history of the East Angles._, _Leeds_ 1845; _The Anglo-Saxon
    sagas_ 1861; _The conquest of Britain by the Saxons_ 1861. _d._
    Oscott coll. 10 May 1879. _Gillow’s Bibl. Dict. of English
    Catholics iii_, 84–7 (1887).

  HAILSTONE, EDWARD (_youngest son of Samuel Hailstone of Bradford,
    solicitor_). _b._ 1818; solicitor at Bradford 1841; law clerk to
    Leeds and Liverpool canal co. 40 years; F.S.A. 6 April 1843;
    accumulated manuscripts, books, &c. relating to Yorkshire which he
    left to the library of dean and chapter, York; author of
    _Catalogue of library of E. Hailstone_ 1858; _Portraits of
    Yorkshire worthies with biographical notices 2 vols._ 1869. _d._
    Walton hall near Wakefield 24 March 1890.

  HAILSTONE, SAMUEL. _b._ Hoxton, London 1768; solicitor with John
    Hardy at Bradford, Yorks. 1791; leading authority on flora of
    Yorkshire; collected minerals and books; contrib. list of rare
    plants to Whitaker’s History of Craven 1812, pp. 509–18; F.L.S.
    1801. _d._ Horton hall, Bradford 26 Dec. 1851, his herbarium given
    to Yorkshire Philos. soc. is in the museum at York. _John James’s
    Bradford_ (1866) 316–18.

  HAINES, REV. HERBERT (_son of John Haines, surgeon_). _b._ Hampstead
    1 Sept. 1826; ed. at Ex. coll. Ox., B.A. 1849, M.A. 1851; C. of
    Delamere, Cheshire 1849; second master of College school,
    Gloucester 22 June 1850 to death; author of _A manual for the
    study of monumental brasses, By H. H._ 1848, _2 ed. 2 vols._ 1861;
    _A guide to the cathedral church of Gloucester_ 1867, _3 ed._
    1885. _d._ College school, Gloucester 18 Sept. 1872.

  HAINES, WILLIAM CLARKE. _b._ England 1807; a surgeon; a farmer near
    Geelong, Victoria 1848; member for South Grant in Victoria
    legislative council 1853, chief sec. 28 Nov. 1855 to 11 March 1857
    and 29 April 1857 to 10 March 1858; spent 3 years in Europe
    1858–61; member for Portland 1861 to death; treasurer of Victoria
    14 Nov. 1861 to 27 June 1863. _d._ 1864.

  HAINSSELIN, D. F. Sailor in British navy; supposed to be last
    survivor of Keppel’s action 1778; also at celebrated relief of
    Gibraltar 1782; in the action with the French fleet off Plymouth
    in the Royal George 29 May and 1 June 1794, for which he had medal
    with two bars. _d._ Chapel st. Devonport 3 Sep. 1852 aged 92.

  HAIRE, ROBERT. Called to Irish bar 1793; K.C. 7 Feb. 1835; resided
    at Armagh, co. Fermanagh. _d._ 3 March 1851.

  HAITE, JOHN JAMES. Member of Soc. of British musicians; author of
    _The principles of natural harmony, founded upon the discovery of
    the true semitonic scale_ 1855; _Violoncello tutor_; composer of
    many musical pieces including Favourite melodies as quintets 1865,
    Abraham’s sacrifice a cantata 1871, David and Goliath an oratorio
    1880, The song of the year. _d._ London, Oct. 1874.

  HAKEWILL, ARTHUR WILLIAM (_1 son of James Hakewill 1778–1843,
    architect_). _b._ 1808; member Architectural soc.; architect,
    writer and lecturer; lectured on James Barry’s painting at Soc. of
    Arts; author of _An apology for architectural monstrosities of
    London_ 1835; _Plans of Thorpe hall_, _Peterborough_ 1851; _Modern
    tombs, or gleanings from the cemeteries of London_ 1851. _d._ 19
    June 1856.

  HAKEWILL, EDWARD CHARLES (_youngest son of Henry Hakewill 1771–1830,
    architect_). _b._ 1812; designed churches at Stonham Aspall and
    Grundisburgh, Suffolk, South Hackney and St. James’ Clapton;
    metropolitan district surveyor to 1867; M.R.I.B.A.; author of _The
    Temple, an essay on the Ark, the Tabernacle and the Temple of
    Jerusalem_ 1851. _d._ Playford, Suffolk 9 Oct. 1872. _Builder 2
    Nov. 1872 p._ 860.

  HAKEWILL, JOHN HENRY (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1811;
    architect of Stowlangtoffe hall, Suffolk, the hospital at Bury St.
    Edmunds, Erchfont ch. Wilts., and churches at Yarmouth; F.R.I.B.A.
    1854; an originator of Architects’ Benevolent Fund. _d._ 77
    Inverness ter. Bayswater, London 30 Aug. 1880. _Builder 11 Sept.
    1880, p._ 315.

  HALCOMB, JOHN (_son of John Halcomb of Marlborough, coach
    proprietor_). _b._ 1790; barrister I.T. 13 June 1823; serjeant at
    law 19 Feb. 1840; contested Dover 1826, 1828, 1830, 1832 and 1841;
    M.P. for Dover 1833–35; contested Warwick 1835; author of _A
    report of the trials in the causes of Rowe versus Grenfell, &c._
    1826; _A practical measure of relief from the present system of
    the poor laws_ 1826; _A practical treatise on passing private
    bills through both houses of parliament_ 1836, _2 ed._ 1838. _d._
    New Radnor 3 Nov. 1852.

  HALDANE, DANIEL RUTHERFORD (_son of James Alexander Haldane of
    Airthrey, co. Stirling_). _b._ 1824; ed. at Edin. univ., M.D.
    1848, LLD. 1884; F.R.C.P. Edin. 1852, afterwards sec. and
    president; F.R.S. Edin. 1867; lecturer on medical jurisprudence
    Surgeons’ hall, Edin. then teacher of medicine; physician royal
    infirmary, Edin. _d._ at 22 Charlotte sq. Edin. 12 April 1887 from
    effect of breaking his leg 25 Dec. 1886. _Scotsman 13 April 1887
    p._ 6.

  HALDANE, REV. JAMES ALEXANDER (_youngest son of Capt. James Haldane
    of Airthrey house, co. Stirling, d. 30 June 1768_). _b._ Dundee 14
    July 1768; ed. at Edin. univ. 1781–5; of H.E.I.C. naval service
    1785–94; established soc. for propagating the Gospel at home 1797;
    minister of Leith walk congregational ch. Edin. 1799 to death;
    embraced Baptist sentiments 1808; took part in many religious
    controversies 1811–47; an itinerant preacher and tract distributor
    in Scotland 1797 to death; author of _A view of the social worship
    of the first Christians 1805_, _2 ed._ 1806; _The doctrine of the
    Atonement 1847_, _5 ed._ 1877, and 11 other books. _d._ Edinburgh
    8 Feb. 1851. _A. Haldane’s Memoirs of R. and J. A. Haldane_
    (1855), _portrait_.

  HALDANE, REV. ROBERT (_son of a farmer_). _b._ Overtown, Lecropt,
    Perthshire 1772; ed. at Glasgow univ.; presbyterian minister
    Drummelzier, Peebles 1807–9; professor of mathematics St. Andrews
    univ. 1807–20; minister of St. Andrews parish, principal of St.
    Mary’s coll. and primarius professor of divinity 1820 to death;
    moderator of general assembly 1827 and chairman at the disruption
    in 1843; F.R.S. Edin. _d._ St. Mary’s coll. St. Andrews 9 March
    1854.

  HALDIMAND, WILLIAM (_son of Anthony Francis Haldimand 1741–1817,
    merchant_). _b._ London 9 Sep. 1784; in business with his father;
    director of bank of England 1809; M.P. Ipswich 1820–26; settled at
    Denanton near Lausanne 1828; erected hospital at Aix-les-Bains
    1829; gave £24,000 for a blind asylum at Lausanne. _d._ Denanton
    20 Sep. 1862. _W. de la Rive’s Vie de Haldimand._

  HALDON, SIR LAURENCE PALK, 1 Baron (_1 son of Sir Laurence Vaughan
    Palk, 3 baronet, d. 1860_). _b._ London 5 Jany. 1818; ed. at Eton;
    M.P. South Devon 1854–68 and East Devon 1868–80; hon. col. 1 Devon
    A.V. 10 July 1868 to death; commodore Torquay yacht club, built a
    harbour at Torquay; cr. baron Haldon of Haldon, Devon 29 April
    1880. _d._ Haldon house near Exeter 23 March 1883. _Baily’s Mag.
    xxxii_, 187 (1878), _portrait_.

  HALE, CHARLES B. _b._ Ballington, Essex 23 June 1819; made first
    appearance at Hereford as Thessalus in _Alexander the Great_ 8
    Jany. 1837; first appeared in London at Olympic theatre as Filch
    in _Beggars’ Opera_ 5 Oct. 1849; first appeared at Broadway
    theatre, New York 7 May 1852 as Sam Warren in the _Poor Relation_;
    a member of John Brougham’s theatre, New York 1868–9, played
    character parts and old men. _d._ Morrisania, New York 11 Feb.
    1876. _Appleton’s Annual Cyclop. for 1876 p._ 618.

  HALE, CHARLOTTE FRANCE, _b._ London 8 Aug. 1830; first appeared at
    Surrey theatre as Dick in _Oliver Twist_ June 1838; made her debut
    in New York at Astor place opera house as Margaret Overreach in a
    _New Way to pay Old Debts_ 8 May 1852; played in Philadelphia,
    Baltimore, New Orleans and Montreal. (_m._ Charles B. Hale _d._
    1876), she _d._ Cincinnati 6 Dec. 1865.

  HALE, JOSEPH. Ensign Bombay army 4 Jany. 1821; lieut. col. 23 Bombay
    light infantry 1857–58; col. of 22 Bombay N.I. 1858–60, of 1
    European regiment 1860–62, of 103 foot 30 Sep. 1862 to death;
    commanded Poona division 1860–62; L.G. 23 Feb. 1869. _d._ 11 Royal
    crescent, Bath 13 Feb. 1873.

  HALE, ROBERT BLAGDEN (_son of Robert Hale Blagden Hale of Alderley,
    Gloucestershire, d. 1855_). _b._ 1807; ed. at C. C. coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1829; student of Lincoln’s inn 1830; M.P. for West Gloucs.
    1836–57; sheriff of Gloucester 1870. _d._ Alderley 22 July 1883.

  HALE, REV. THOMAS JACOB JOHN (_son of Thomas Hale of Batheaston,
    Somerset_). _b._ 1789; ed. at Queen’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1812, M.A.
    1815, B. and D.D. 1826; successively chaplain at Versailles, St.
    Germain-en-Laye and at the British embassy in Paris 17 June 1851
    to death. _d._ Paris 25 April 1857.

  HALE, WARREN STORMES (_youngest son of Edward Hale of Herts._) _b._
    2 Feb. 1791; apprentice to his bro. Ford Hale, wax chandler,
    London 1804; candle manufacturer 21 Cateaton st. and Queen st.
    London, the first to utilise animal and vegetable fatty acids in
    England; member of common council city of London 1826, deputy of
    Coleman st. ward 1850, alderman 1856, sheriff 1858–9, lord mayor
    1864–5; a founder of City of London sch. 1837, chairman of the
    committee to death, Warren Stormes Hale scholarship founded 1865;
    master of Co. of Tallow chandlers 1849, 1851. _d._ West Heath,
    Hampstead 23 Aug. 1872. _City Press 24, 31 Aug._, _12 Oct. 1872_;
    _I.L.N. xlv_, 469 (1864), _portrait_; _Lord Mayor’s song for 9
    Nov._ [_on W. S. Hales_] 1864.

  HALE, VEN. WILLIAM HALE (_son of John Hale, surgeon, Lynn, Norfolk,
    d. 1799_). _b._ 12 Sep. 1795; ed. at Charterhouse sch. and Oriel
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1817, M.A. 1820; C. of St. Benet, Gracechurch st.
    London 1818; preacher at the Charterhouse 1823–42, master Feb.
    1842 to death; domestic chaplain to Dr. C. J. Blomfield bishop of
    Chester and London 1824–8; prebendary of St. Paul’s 1829–46, canon
    1840 to death; archdeacon of St. Albans 1839–40, of Middlesex
    1840–42 and of London 4 Nov. 1842 to death; R. of St. Giles,
    Cripplegate 1847–57; hon. curator of Lambeth palace library March
    1869; arranged the records and documents at St. Paul’s cath.;
    author of _A series of precedents illustrative of discipline of
    Church of England 1847_; _Some account of the history of the
    hospital of King James, founded by Thomas Sutton 1854_, anon.;
    _Some account of Christ’s hospital 1855_ and edited 3 works for
    the Camden Soc. 1858–74. _d._ Master’s lodge, Charterhouse 27 Nov.
    1870. _bur._ in the nave of St. Paul’s cath. 3 Dec. _The Church of
    England photographic portrait gallery 1859_, _portrait 41_.

  HALES, MARY BARBARA FELICITAS (_dau. of Sir Edward Hales d. before
    1841_). _b._ 1836; a ward in chancery; took the veil 1861 but
    obtaining a dispensation from Pius ix for her vows of poverty and
    obedience, returned to Hales place near Canterbury; commenced
    erecting a nunnery at Hales place, her trustees interfered, a
    lawsuit ensued, Hales place passed to the Jesuits who made the
    mansion into a college; a witness in the Tichborne case 1872. _d._
    Sarre court, Kent 18 April 1885. _Times 24 April 1885 p._ 11.

  HALES, ROBERT (_son of Mr. Hales of West Somerton near Yarmouth,
    farmer who was 6 feet 6 inches high, weighing 14 stone_). _b._
    Somerton 2 May 1814; worked on board a Norfolk wherry and was then
    in the navy; known as the Norfolk giant, stood 7 feet 6 inches
    high and weighed 452 lbs.; exhibited in the U.S. of America 14
    Dec. 1848 to Dec. 1850; landlord of Craven Head tavern, Drury
    Lane, London, Jany. 1851, became insolvent 22 Sep. 1855;
    introduced to the Queen at Buckingham palace 11 April 1851; spent
    some time in France; kept the Burgoyne arms, Langsett road,
    Sheffield 1861. _d._ Marine passage, Yarmouth 22 Nov. 1863. _bur._
    West Somerton. _Wood’s Giants and Dwarfs_ (1868) 208; _I.L.N.
    xix_, 44 (1851), _portrait_; _Yarmouth Chronicle 28 Nov. 1863 p._
    8.

      NOTE.—His sister Mary 7 feet 2 inches high and weighing 224
      lbs., exhibited herself with her brother at New Bartholomew
      fair in Britannia Fields 1848. She _d._ in Guernsey.

  HALFORD, FREDERIC WILLIAM. Secretary to the Reform club, Pall Mall,
    London 8 Aug. 1862 to 30 June 1887; author of _The Angel, an
    idyll_ 1870. _d._ Hastings 6 May 1888 in 59 year.

  HALFORD, SIR HENRY, 2 Baronet (_only son of Sir Henry Vaughan, 1
    baronet 1766–1844, who assumed surname of Halford 1809_). _b._
    London 22 April 1797; ed. at Westminster and Ch. Ch. Ox.; ensign
    43 foot 5 March 1818; lieut. 33 foot 1821 to 8 Aug. 1822 when
    placed on h.p.; M.P. South Leicestershire, Dec. 1832 to 20 March
    1857; attempted to ameliorate condition of framework knitters;
    made researches into _History of French revolution_, a work
    unpublished at his death. _d._ Wiston hall, Newton Harcourt,
    Leicestershire 22 May 1868. _I.L.N. lii_, 570 (1868); _Journal of
    British Archæol. Assoc. xxv_, 315 (1869).

  HALIBURTON, JAMES (_son of James Haliburton who changed his name to
    Burton_). _b._ 22 Sep. 1788; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1810,
    M.A. 1815; made geological survey in Egypt 1822; with John Gardner
    Wilkinson in Egypt 1824, with Edward W. Lane in 1826 and again in
    Egypt 1830–5; resumed name of Haliburton 1838; F.G.S. to 1841;
    author of _Excerpta Hieroglyphica, 6 lithograph plates, Cairo_
    1825–9; _Collectanea Ægyptiaca_ 63 _volumes MSS._ in Br. Museum.
    _d._ 10 Hamilton place, Newington, Edinburgh 22 Feb. 1862.

  HALIBURTON, THOMAS CHANDLER (_only child of Wm. Otis Haliburton,
    justice of court of common pleas, Nova Scotia_). _b._ Windsor,
    Nova Scotia, Dec. 1796; ed. at gr. sch. and King’s coll. Windsor;
    chief justice of court of common pleas, N.S. 1828–40, judge of
    supreme court 1 Jany. 1842 to Feb. 1856; M.P. for Launceston,
    England 29 April 1859 to 6 July 1865; author of _An historical
    account of Nova Scotia_ _2 vols._ 1829; _The Clockmaker, or
    sayings of Sam Slick_ 3 _series_ 1837, 1838, 1840; _The attaché,
    or Sam Slick in England_ _4 vols._ 1843–4 and 13 other books. _d._
    Gordon house, Isleworth, Middlesex 27 Aug. 1865. _Bentley’s
    Miscellany_, _xiv_, 81–94 (1843), _portrait_; _J. Grant’s Public
    Characters, i_, 291–304 (1841); _Morgan’s Bibliotheca Canadensis_
    (1867) 166–71; _The Critic_, _xviii_, 126 (1859), _portrait_.

  HALIDAY, ALEXANDER HENRY. _b._ 21 Nov. 1806; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Dublin, gold medallist 1827; sheriff of Antrim 1843; edited with
    others _The natural history review_ _7 vols._ 1854–60; author of
    _Hymenoptera Britannica Oxyura_ 1839; author with G. Busk of
    _Reports on Zoology_ 1847. _d._ Villa Pisani near Lucca 13 July
    1870. _I.L.N. lvii_, 155 (1870).

  HALIDAY, CHARLES (_son of William Haliday of Dublin, apothecary_).
    _b._ 1789; a merchant in the bark trade Dublin 1813; member of
    Royal Irish academy Jany. 1847; director of bank of Ireland;
    consul for Greece; sec. of Chamber of commerce, Dublin; formed a
    considerable library; author of _An inquiry into the use of
    liquors in producing crime_ 1830 and papers on the history of the
    port and commerce of Dublin 1854–73. _d._ Monkstown park near
    Dublin 14 Sep. 1866. _The Scandinavian kingdom of Dublin, by C.
    Haliday_ (1884) _with memoir by J. P. Prendergast, pp.
    iii-cxxiii_.

  HALIDAY, WILLIAM ROBERT. _b._ 1809; ensign 75 foot 12 Feb. 1830;
    major 36 foot 1849 to 24 June 1862 when placed on h.p.; commandant
    and inspector general school of musketry at Hythe 16 Oct. 1867 to
    1 Jany. 1873; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Hanover chambers, 23 Hanover
    sq. London 12 Feb. 1878.

  HALIFAX, CHARLES WOOD, 1 Viscount (_1 son of Sir Francis Lindley
    Wood 1771–1846, 2 baronet_). _b._ Pontefract 20 Dec. 1800; ed. at
    Eton and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1821, M.A. 1824; student of
    Lincoln’s inn 1822; M.P. Great Grimsby 1826–31, M.P. Wareham 1831,
    M.P. Halifax 1832–65, M.P. Ripon 1865–6; sec. to the treasury
    1832–4, sec. to admiralty 1835–9; chancellor of exchequer 1846–52;
    P.C. 6 July 1846; president of board of control 1852–5; first lord
    of admiralty 1855–8; G.C.B. 19 June 1856; sec. of state India and
    president of council 1859–66; lord privy seal 1870–4; cr. Viscount
    Halifax of Monk Bretton, co. York 25 Feb. 1866; many of his
    speeches were printed 1839–53. _d._ Hickleton near Doncaster 8
    Aug. 1885. _The British Cabinet in 1853 pp._ 334–46; _I.L.N.
    xviii_, 129 (1851) _portrait_, _lxxxvii_, 181 (1885) _portrait_.

  HALKETT, SIR ALEXANDER (_5 son of Sir John Wedderburn Halket
    1720–93, 4 baronet_). _b._ 1773; 2 lieut. 23 foot 31 March 1790;
    lieut. col. of 93 foot 25 Aug. 1800, of 104 foot 3 May 1810 to 27
    Oct. 1814; served in West Indies 1794–96, at Cape of Good Hope
    1804; knighted by William iv. at St. James’s palace 8 March 1837;
    K.C.H. 8 March 1837; general 23 Nov. 1841. _d._ Edinburgh 24 Aug.
    1851.

  HALKETT, SIR COLIN (_1 son of major general Frederick Godar Halkett
    1728–1803_). _b._ Venloo, Netherlands 7 Sep. 1774; ensign and
    lieut. Dutch foot guards 2 March 1792 to 27 April 1795; ensign 3
    foot 3 Jany. 1799 to Feb. 1800; capt. 2 Dutch light infantry in
    British pay Feb. 1800 to 1802; lieut. col. commandant 2 bat.
    King’s German legion 1803–12; served in the Peninsula and
    commanded a brigade at Waterloo; lieut. governor of Jersey 23 July
    1821 to 7 Aug. 1830; commander in chief at Bombay 1831–2; col. of
    95 foot 1823, of 71 foot 1829, of 31 foot 1838, and of 45 foot
    1847 to death; lieut. governor Chelsea hospital 1848, governor
    1849 to death; K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815, G.C.B. 30 Dec. 1847; G.C.H.
    1820; general 9 Nov. 1846. _d._ Chelsea hospital 24 Sep. 1856.

  HALKETT, SIR HUGH (_brother of preceding_). _b._ Musselburgh near
    Edinburgh 30 Aug. 1783; ensign in Scotch brigade in Holland 1794;
    went to India as lieut. 1798, remained till 1801; major King’s
    German legion 1805 with which he served in the Peninsula 1809–12;
    lieut. col. 22 Sep. 1812 to 24 May 1816, commanded first
    Hanoverian brigade in North Germany 1813–14; commanded 3 and 4
    Hanoverian landwehr at Waterloo, when he took general Pierre J. E.
    Cambronne prisoner; served in the Hanoverian service 1817 to 1858
    when he was made baron Von Halkett and voted his full pay as a
    pension 18 June 1858; C.B. 4 June 1815; G.C.H. 1851. _d._ Hanover
    26 July 1863. _Leben des Freiherrn Hugh von Halkett, Stuttgart_
    (1865).

  HALKETT, JOHN. _b._ London 1768; governor of the Bahamas 5 Dec.
    1801, of Tobago 27 Oct. 1803 to 1805; chairman of board of comrs.
    of West India accounts 1814–19; author of _Historical notes
    respecting the Indians of North America_ 1823. _d._ Brighton, Nov.
    1852.

  HALKETT, JOHN CRAIGIE (_2 son of John Cornelius Craigie Halkett of
    Hall Hill, d. 1812_). Entered Bengal army; defended the fort of
    Khelat-i-Ghilzie in Afghanistan; lieut. col. 20 Bengal N.I. to
    1861; retired M.G. 31 Dec. 1861; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842; served 35
    years in India and fought in more than 100 battles. _d._ 59
    Melville st. Edinburgh 5 Jany. 1870.

  HALKETT, SAMUEL (_son of a brewer_). _b._ North Back of Canongate,
    Edinburgh 1814; ed. at Smith’s Classical sch.; in business with
    Mr. Harrison 10 years; knew many of the European and Asiatic
    languages; keeper of library of Faculty of Advocates 1848 to
    death; commenced printing a catalogue 1860; made a Report on the
    Library, printed 1868; collected materials 1852–71 for a
    dictionary of anonymous English works published as _A dictionary
    of the anonymous and pseudonymous literature of Great Britain, By
    the late Samuel Halkett and the late Rev. John Laing_, _4 vols._
    _Edinburgh_ 1882–8. _d._ 35 East Claremont st. Edin. 20 April
    1871. _Edin. Evening Courant 21 April 1871 p._ 8.

  HALL, ANNA MARIA (_dau. of Mr. Fielding_). _b._ Anne st. Dublin 6
    Jany. 1800; edited _Juvenile Forget me not_ 1826–34, _Sharpe’s
    London Mag._ 1852–3, _St. James’s Mag._ 1862–3; produced 3 dramas
    The French refugee 1836, The Groves of Blarney 1838 and Mabel’s
    curse; granted civil list pension of £100, 10 Dec. 1868. (_m._ 20
    Sep. 1824 Samuel Carter Hall 1800–89); author of _Sketches of
    Irish character_ _3 vols._ 1829; _Lights and shadows of Irish
    life_ _3 vols._ 1838; _Pilgrimages to English shrines_ 1850; _A
    woman’s story_ _3 vols._ 1857; _The Fight of Faith_ _2 vols._ 1869
    and about 40 other works; with her husband wrote _Ireland, its
    scenery, characters, &c._ _3 vols._ 1841–3 and other works. _d._
    Devon lodge, East Moulsey, Surrey 30 Jany. 1881. _S. C. Hall’s
    Retrospect of a long life, ii_, 251–2, 421–78 (1883), _portrait_;
    _Maclise Portrait gallery_ (1883) 366–72, _portrait_; _Biograph,
    Jany. 1882 pp._ 104–14; _Illust. news of the world, viii_ (1861),
    _portrait_.

  HALL, CHAMBERS. _b._ 1786; collector of drawings, bronzes, etc.;
    gave to Br. Museum 66 drawings by Thomas Girtin 1855 and to Univ.
    of Oxford drawings by Raphael, sketches by Hogarth, bronzes, &c.
    1855; author of _The picture: a nosegay for amateurs ... and all
    the craft, By C. H._ 1837. _d._ 16 Bury st. St. James’, London 29
    Aug. 1855.

  HALL, SIR CHARLES (_4 son of John Hall of Manchester, merchant_).
    _b._ Manchester 14 April 1814; pupil of Lewis Duval the
    conveyancer, to whose practice he succeeded 1844; barrister M.T.
    23 Nov. 1838, bencher 15 Jany. 1872; counsel in Bridgewater
    peerage case 1853, Shrewsbury peerage case 1857 and Allgood _v._
    Blake 1872; said to have made £10,000 a year at the chancery bar,
    of which he was the head 1871–3; one of conveyancing counsel to
    court of chancery 1864 to Nov. 1873, vice chancellor 11 Nov. 1873;
    knighted at Windsor castle 12 Dec. 1873; a judge of high court of
    justice Nov. 1875, resigned 12 Sep. 1882. _d._ 8 Bayswater hill,
    London 12 Dec. 1883. _I.L.N. lxiii_, 485 (1873), _portrait_.

  HALL, CHARLES RADCLYFFE. _b._ Congleton, Cheshire 1819; M.R.C.S.
    Eng. 1845; F.R.C.P. Edin. 1848; F.R.C.P. Lond. 1859; medical
    officer Manchester royal infirmary; physician Clifton; physician
    Bristol general hospital 1849, removed to Torquay 1850; consulting
    physician Torquay hospital for consumption 1851; president British
    Medical assoc. 1853 and 1860; physician Erith house institution,
    Torquay 1855, consulting physician 1864; author of _Torquay in its
    medical aspect_ 1857; _Modern medicine, its aims and tendencies,
    Torquay_ 1860 and of many papers in medical journals. _d._ Derwent
    house, Torquay 21 March 1879. _T. H. Barker’s Photographs of
    Medical men_ (1865) 133–37, _portrait_.

  HALL, COLLINSON (_son of Collinson Hall, adapter of percussion cap
    to flint gun 1818_). _b._ 1800; farmer at Havering Atte Bower,
    Essex, 500 acres; a practical and experimental farmer using
    expensive manures; the first to use a steam threshing machine; a
    lecturer on farming; removed to Prince’s gate farm, Navestock,
    Essex 1850; took out 11 patents for steam ploughs; one of the
    first to send country milk to London; erected a steam flour mill
    1852; made a self propelling ploughing engine 1853. _d._ Dytchleys
    near Brentford at the residence of his son, April 1880. _Illust.
    Sporting and Dramatic News 17 April 1880 pp._ 101–2, _portrait_.

  HALL, EDWARD PICKARD (_son of John Vine Hall 1774–1860_). _b._
    Worcester 4 June 1808; associated with his father in conducting
    _Maidstone Journal and Kentish Advertiser_; organist and
    choirmaster East Farleigh; a partner in the Oxford press 1853–84;
    a founder of Oxford Churchmen’s Union; M.A. of Oxford univ. 6
    March 1877; author of _The Oxford index to the authorised version
    of the Bible_ 1877. _d._ Oxford 6 Nov. 1886. _The Bookseller 8
    Jany. 1887 p._ 7.

  HALL, FRANCIS. _b._ Taunton 1785; went to U.S. of A. 1799;
    apprenticed to a printer; entered office of New York _Commercial
    Advertiser_ 1811, part owner and co-editor 1813 to death;
    recording sec. of Methodist Missionary soc. 30 years; organized
    with others the first “pewed” Methodist church in New York about
    1833; LLD. Wesleyan Univ. 1854. _d._ New York 11 Aug. 1866.

  HALL, REV. FRANCIS RUSSELL (_son of Rev. Samuel Hall, Inc. of St.
    Peter’s, Manchester, d. 1814_). _b._ Manchester 17 May 1788; ed.
    at St. John’s coll. Cam., 10 wr. 1810, B.A. 1810, M.A. 1813, B.D.
    1820, D.D. 1839; fellow of his coll. 1807–26; R. of St. Vigor’s,
    Fulbourn, Cam. 20 Oct. 1826 to death; author of _Reasons for not
    contributing to circulate the Apocrypha_ 1825; _Regeneration and
    baptism considered_ 1832; _Hints to young clergymen_ 1843. _d._
    Fulbourn rectory 18 Nov. 1866.

  HALL, FREDERIC THOMAS. Solicitor at 15 Gray’s inn square, London
    1858 to death; author of _The Gospels consolidated with a copious
    index, by F. T. H._ 1869; _Alphabetical Harmony of the Gospels, by
    F. T. H._ 1877; _The pedigree of the devil_ 1883. _d._ Wraysbury,
    Bucks. 15 July 1885 in 50 year.

  HALL, GAGE JOHN. Ensign 105 foot 29 May 1783; lieut. col. 7 West
    India foot 3 Sep. 1807 to 4 June 1813; prisoner in France 1805–14;
    commanded the forces at Mauritius 1817–19; col. of 99 foot 25
    March 1824, of 70 foot 30 Jany. 1832 to death; general 23 Nov.
    1841. _d._ Elmfield house, Exeter 18 April 1854.

  HALL, HARRY. _b._ Cambridge; exhibited 10 paintings at R.A., 17 at
    B.I. and 26 at Suffolk st. 1838–75; painted winners of the Derby
    43 consecutive years. _d._ High st. Newmarket 22 April 1882 in 68
    year. _Graphic_, _xxv_, 528 (1882), _portrait_.

  HALL, HENRY. _b._ Dublin 4 June 1804; first appeared in London at
    Strand theatre 17 May 1836 as Iago in Dowling’s burletta
    _Othello!_ (_according to act of parliament_), in which he made a
    great hit, he studied the part consisting of 20 lengths and as
    many pieces of music in 5 hours, this has been often cited as the
    most rapid act of study on record; played Old Weller in
    Moncrieff’s drama _Sam Weller or the Pickwickians_, July 1837;
    manager of Strand theatre 1841–5; made his debut in America at
    Burton’s theatre, New York 1854; stage manager of Laura Keene’s
    theatre, New York. _d._ Cincinnati, Ohio 5 July 1858. _Tallis’s
    Drawing room table book_, _part 7_, _portrait_.

  HALL, HENRY (_4 son of Ven. Francis Hall, archdeacon of
    Kilmacduagh_). _b._ 11 Sep. 1789; entered Bengal army 1804; raised
    a corps among a wild race of Imhairs in West of India whom he
    civilized by inducing them to abandon their habits of murder and
    infanticide; col. of 21 Bengal N.I. 21 Dec. 1844 to 1869; general
    23 July 1866; C.B. 20 July 1838. _d._ Knockbrach lodge, Athenry,
    co. Galway 22 Aug. 1875.

  HALL, HENRY BRYAN. _b._ London 11 March 1808; engraved all the
    portrait work in large works of the historical engraver to the
    Queen many years; went to New York 1850; illustrated many artistic
    and literary publications; engraved 12 portraits of Washington
    after different artists; in business with his 3 sons as engravers
    latterly. _d._ Morrisania, New York 28 April 1884.

  HALL, HERBERT BYNG. Ensign 39 foot 10 Dec. 1824; captain 7 foot
    1832; captain 62 foot 1833 to 20 Sep. 1833 when he sold out;
    attaché to staff of commander in chief of army of Queen of Spain
    some time; extra foreign service messenger on Constantinople
    station 4 Jany. 1855 to 30 Sep. 1858; foreign service messenger 24
    Jany. 1859, retired on a pension 1 July 1882; author of _Spain and
    the seat of war in Spain_ 1837; _Scenes at home and abroad_ 1839;
    _The Queen’s Messenger_ 1865; _The adventures of a bric-a-brac
    hunter_ 1868 and 13 other books. _d._ Glen Rock, Weston, Bath 25
    April 1883 aged 78.

  HALL, JAMES (_youngest son of Sir James Hall, 4 baronet 1761–1832_).
    _b._ about 1800; exhibited 8 pictures at R.A. and 7 at B.I.
    1835–54; painted portraits of Duke of Wellington 1838 and of Sir
    Walter Scott whose MS. of ‘Waverley’ he gave to Advocates’ library
    at Edinburgh; F.G.S.; contested Taunton 1841 and 1842; author of
    some speculative letters on Binocular Perspective in the _Art
    Journal_, March pp. 89–90, and August pp. 245–6, 1852. _d._
    Ashestiel, co. Selkirk 26 Oct. 1854.

  HALL, JAMES (_son of Samuel Hall, attorney_). _b._ Beverley,
    Yorkshire 1801; a well known sheep breeder; master of Holderness
    fox hounds 1847 to death; presented with his portrait and a silver
    dinner service at Beverley 1857. _d._ Scorbrough, E.R. Yorks. 19
    July 1877. _F. Ross’ Celebrities of Yorkshire worlds_ (1878)
    70–71.

  HALL, SIR JOHN (_1 son of Rev. John Hall of Stannington,
    Yorkshire_). _b._ Stannington 1779; consul and agent for maritime
    seignory of Papenburgh in East Friesland 1807; consul general for
    Hanover in the United Kingdom 1816–54; sheriff of Essex 1817; sec.
    to St. Katherine’s Dock company 1824–53; K.C.H. 1831; knighted at
    St. James’s palace 23 March 1831; author of _Plain statement of
    facts connected with St. Katharine’s dock_ 1824; _Letter on
    obstructions of river Thames_ 1827. _d._ 6 Lansdowne crescent,
    Kensington park, London 21 Jany. 1861.

  HALL, SIR JOHN (_son of John Hall of Little Beck, Westmoreland_).
    _b._ Little Beck 1795; hospital assistant in army 24 June 1815;
    inspector general 28 March 1854 to 1 Jany. 1857 when placed on
    h.p.; served the campaigns of Flanders 1815, Kaffraria 1847 and
    1851; principal medical officer throughout Crimean campaign
    1854–56; M.D. St. Andrews 1845; K.C.B. 5 Feb. 1856; author of
    _Observations on the report of the sanitary commissioners in the
    Crimea 1855 and 1856, 1857_. _d._ Pisa, Italy 17 Jany. 1866.
    _Proc. of Med. and Chir. Soc. v_, 149, 165 (1867).

  HALL, JOHN (_son of John Hall of Weston Colville, Cambs., who d. 25
    Aug. 1860 aged 93_). _b._ 1799; cornet 1 life guards 4 Sep. 1817,
    lieut. col. 9 Nov. 1846 to 20 June 1854; col. 19 hussars 10 Feb.
    1865 to death; general 10 Oct. 1870; M.P. for Buckingham 1845–57.
    _d._ 5 May 1872 in 74 year.

  HALL, REV. JOHN. _b._ Preston 1796; ed. at Ushaw coll.; R.C. priest
    St. Michael’s chapel, Macclesfield 17 April 1821 to 1841; erected
    St. Alban ch. Macclesfield from design by Pugin 1839–41; designed
    and erected St. Mary chapel, Congleton 1825–6; erected St. Gregory
    chapel, Bollington 1834; cr. D.D. by Pius ix. 1852; V.G. to bishop
    of Shrewsbury and provost of cathedral chapter to death. _d._
    Macclesfield 1 Oct. 1876. _Gillow’s English Catholics_, _iii_,
    90–92 (1887).

  HALL, JOHN EDWARD (_eld. son of Edward Hall of Acton, Middlesex_).
    _b._ 1837; ed. at Queen’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1861, M.A. 1862;
    barrister L.I. 11 June 1862; reporter for the _Weekly Reporter_;
    reported in the Court of Appeal for the _Law Reports_ 1875–84; a
    revising barrister 1880 to death; author of _Treatise on the, law
    relating to profits à prendre and rights of common_ 1871. _d._ 40
    St. James’s sq. Notting hill, London 11 Aug. 1886.

  HALL, JOHN VINE. _b._ Diss, Norfolk 14 March 1774; a bookseller at
    Worcester 1804–1814; a stationer at Maidstone 1814–50; proprietor
    of the _Maidstone Journal and Kentish Advertiser_; lived in
    Kentish Town, London 1854 to death; published the _Sinner’s
    Friend_ 29 May 1821, this tract reached its 356 ed. before the
    author’s death, it is said to have been translated into 30
    languages and to have circulated more than 1,500,000 copies. _d._
    Heath cottage, Kentish Town, London 22 Sep. 1860. _The Author of
    the Sinner’s Friend, An autobiography_ (1865), _portrait_.

  HALL, JOSEPH. M.D. King’s college, Aberdeen on Elphinstone
    foundation 1851; author of _Lancaster castle, its history and
    associations_ 1843; _The doctor’s guide to Canada_; _Handbook for
    merchant captains, a guide to the medicine chest_. _d._ 34
    Terrace, Trinity sq. Tower hill, London 2 April 1854.

  HALL, LEWIS ALEXANDER. Second lieut. R.E. 21 July 1810, col.
    commandant 3 Aug. 1863 to death; L.G. 3 Aug. 1863; author of
    _Astronomical observations made with Airy’s Zenith sector_ 1852.
    _d._ Southampton 16 March 1868 aged 74.

  HALL, MARSHALL (_4 son of Robert Hall of Basford, Notts., cotton
    spinner 1755–1827_). _b._ Basford 18 Feb. 1790; ed. at Univ. of
    Edin., M.D. 1812; F.R.C.P. 1841, Gulstonian lecturer 1842,
    Croonian lecturer 1850–2; practised at Nottingham 1817–26,
    physician to general hospital there 1825–6; practised in London
    1826–53, made £4000 a year; F.R.S. Edin. 1818; F.R.S. 5 April
    1832, member of council 1850–52, but society refused to print
    account of many of his discoveries; member of Institute of France
    1855; discovered the reflex function of the medulla oblongata and
    the medulla spinalis 1832; author of _On diagnosis_ 1817, _3 ed._
    1837; _An essay on the circulation of the blood_ 1831;
    _Observations on blood letting_ 1836; _Principles of the theory
    and practice of medicine_ 1837; _On the diseases of the nervous
    system_ 1841 and 20 other works. _d._ 37 King’s road, Brighton 11
    Aug. 1857. _Memoir by his widow Charlotte Hall_ (1861),
    _portrait_; _Proc. of royal soc. ix_, 52–56 (1857); _J. F.
    Clarke’s Autobiographical recollections_ (1874) 327–30;
    _Pettigrew’s Medical portrait gallery_, _iv_ (1840), _portrait_;
    _C. Brown’s Lives of Nottinghamshire Worthies_ (1882) 350–52.

  HALL, RICHARD. _b._ 1817; author of _A tale of the past, and other
    poems_ 1850. _d._ 1866. _The Red Dragon_, _iv_, 223–30 (1883).

  HALL, RICHARD. _b._ Cirencester, Gloucs. 1806, a land agent and
    surveyor there 1827 to about 1850; much engaged in purchasing land
    for railway companies; in London about 1850 to death; member of
    Institution of Surveyors 13 July 1868, president May 1870 to 1872;
    A.I.C.E. 5 Jany. 1861; helped to establish Agricultural coll. at
    Cirencester 1842; resided Baglan house, Glamorgan. _d._ Hillingdon
    Furze near Uxbridge 22 Feb. 1878. _Trans. Instit. of Surveyors_,
    _x_, 385–7 (1877–8).

  HALL, ROBERT (_only child of Henry Hall of Bank lodge, Leeds
    1773–1859_). _b._ Kirkgate, Leeds 15 Nov. 1801; commoner at Ch.
    Ch. Ox., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826; barrister L.I. 20 Nov. 1828; deputy
    recorder of Leeds 1842; recorder of Doncaster 1845 to death;
    lecturer on common law at Inner Temple 1848–52; contested Leeds
    1852, M.P. for Leeds 28 March 1857; author of _Mettray, a lecture
    on continental reformatories_ 1854. _d._ Folkestone 26 May 1857.
    _bur._ Whitkirk church near Leeds, statue in Leeds town hall
    erected July 1861. _Taylor’s Biographia Leodiensis_ (1865) 466–71;
    _I.L.N. 27 June 1857 p._ 627, _portrait_, _xxxix_, 50 (1861).

      NOTE.—He had all his arms and legs broken in a railway
      accident at the Leeds central station 3 Jany. 1855 for which
      he obtained a verdict of £4,500 damages from the Great
      Northern railway co.

  HALL, ROBERT. _b._ Kingston, Upper Canada 1817; entered R.N. 27 May
    1833; commander of Agamemnon one of first screw ships 1853;
    captain 24 June 1855; in expedition to Kertch 1855; private sec.
    to D. of Somerset first lord of admiralty 1863; superintendent of
    Pembroke dockyard 1866; naval sec. to admiralty 1872 to death;
    C.B. 2 June 1869; retired captain 5 July 1872, retired V.A. 21
    March 1878. _d._ 28 Craven hill gardens, London 11 June 1882.

  HALL, SAMUEL. _b._ 1769; cobbler Sutton-in-Ashfield, Notts.; joined
    the quakers; known as the Sherwood Forest Patriarch; author of _A
    few remarks, among which are reasons why the Quakers suffer loss
    rather than serve in the army_ 1797. _d._ Brookside cottage,
    Sutton-in-Ashfield 20 Aug. 1852 in 84 year. _Smith’s Friends’
    Books_, _i_, 907 (1867); _Spencer T. Hall’s Biographical Sketches_
    (1873) 211–28.

  HALL, SAMUEL (_elder bro. of Marshall Hall 1790–1857_). _b._
    Basford, Notts. 1781; took out patents in 1817 and 1823 for
    gassing lace and net, which were most successful, process still
    used; took out 20 other patents chiefly relating to steam engines
    and boilers. _d._ Morgan st. Tredegar sq. Bow, London 21 Nov.
    1863. _W. Felkin’s History of Hosiery_ (1867) 300–6.

  HALL, SAMUEL CARTER (_4 son of Robert Hall, lieut. col. of the Devon
    and Cornwall fencibles, d. 1836_). _b._ Geneva barracks near
    Waterford 9 May 1800; gallery reporter for _The New Times_ 1823;
    edited the _Literary Observer_ 1823; established the _Amulet_ 1825
    which he edited 1825–37; sub-edited and edited _New Monthly Mag._
    1830–36; started a newspaper called _The Town_; established _Art
    Union Journal_ 15 Feb. 1839 which he edited to 1880; member of
    Soc. of Noviomagus 11 Dec. 1828, president 1855–81; barrister I.T.
    30 April 1841; F.S.A. 7 April 1842; edited _Social Notes_ 1877, 48
    numbers; granted civil list pension of £150, 28 April 1880; a
    spiritualist; author of _The baronial halls and picturesque
    edifices of England_ 1848; _A book of memories of great men and
    women of the age_ 1871, _2 ed_. 1876; _Memoir of T. Moore_ 1879;
    edited _The book of gems, poets and artists_ _3 vols._ 1836–8; and
    with his wife published about 340 volumes. (_m._ 20 Sep. 1824 Anna
    Maria Fielding). _d._ 24 Stanford road, Kensington, London 16
    March 1889. _bur._ Addlestone ch. yard 23 March. _S. C. Hall’s
    Retrospect of a long life_ (1883), _portrait_; _I.L.N. 30 March
    1889 p._ 407, _portrait_; _Illust. news of the world_, _viii_
    (1861), _portrait_.

  HALL, REV. SAMUEL ROMILLY (_son of John Wesley Hall_). _b._ Bristol
    1 Dec. 1812; ed. at Hoxton instit. 1835–7; Wesleyan Methodist
    minister 1837 to death, president of the conference 1868; author
    of _Memoirs of Mr. John Janeway_ 1854; _Illustrative records of
    John Wesley and early Methodism_ 1856; _A charge delivered to
    forty three junior preachers_ 1869. _d._ Rosentein, Redland,
    Bristol 6 June 1876. _I.L.N. liii_, 200 (1868), _portrait_;
    _Nightingale’s Life of S. R. Hall_ (1879), _portrait_.

  HALL, SPENCER. _b._ Ireland 1806; librarian Athenæum club, London
    1833, collected a fine library of books of reference, retired May
    1875; F.S.A. 13 May 1858; author of _Suggestions for
    classification of the library at the Athenæum_ 1838; _Echyngham of
    Echyngham_ 1850; _Documents from Simancas relating to reign of
    Elizabeth_ 1865 and of papers on archæology. _d._ Tunbridge Wells
    21 Aug. 1875, his library sold 26 June 1876.

  HALL, SPENCER TIMOTHY (_son of Samuel Hall 1769–1852_). _b._
    Sutton-in-Ashfield 16 Dec. 1812; stocking weaver 1823; printer and
    bookseller at Sutton 1836; co-editor of _Iris_ newspaper and
    governor of Hillis hospital, Sheffield 1841; lecturer on mesmerism
    1841, cured Harriet Martineau when she was given up by her
    physician 1844; homœopathic doctor at Derby 1852–66, at Plumgarths
    near Kendal 1866, at Burnley 1870, at Lytham 1880, at Blackpool
    1881 to death; known as the Sherwood Forester; author of _The
    Sherwood Forester’s Offering_ 1841, the greater part of which he
    set up in type without manuscript; _The peak and the plain_ 1853;
    _Biographical sketches of remarkable people_ 1873. _d._ Alexandra
    road, South Shore, Blackpool 26 April 1885. _Blackpool Herald 1
    May 1885 p._ 6.

  HALL, SYDNEY (_son of C. H. Hall of 16 light dragoons_). _b._ Bury
    St. Edmunds 5 April 1813; engineer 1837, in partnership with J. C.
    Sherrard 1838–48; parliamentary surveyor for railways to 1847;
    constructed Chard and Bridgewater canal 1841–3; director of Patent
    fuel co. Swansea 1848–71; claimed to have discovered aniline dyes;
    engineer in London 1871–5; M.I.C.E. 4 April 1843. _d._ 34
    Lansdowne road, London 30 Aug. 1884. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of
    C.E._ _lxxix_, 366–8 (1885).

  HALL, REV. THOMAS GRAINGER. _b._ 1803; ed. at Magd. coll. Cam., 5
    wrangler 1824; B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827; fellow and tutor of his coll.
    1824–31; professor of mathematics King’s coll. London 1844–74;
    prebendary of Wenlakesbarn in St. Paul’s cath. 18 April 1845 to
    death; author of _An elementary treatise on the differential and
    integral calculus_ 1834, _6 ed._ 1863; _The elements of algebra_
    1840, _2 ed._ 1846; _Arithmetic for the use of schools_, _2 parts_
    1852–3. _d._ Kingshurst, Paignton, Devon 26 Aug. 1881.

  HALL, THOMAS HENRY. _b._ 1796; ed. at Eton and King’s coll. Cam.,
    fellow, B.A. 1821, M.A. 1824; barrister L.I. 12 Nov. 1824;
    practised as equity draughtsman 5 years; F.R.S.; author of _Carmen
    Græcum. In obitum principissae Carolettae_ 1818; _Carmen Latinum.
    Thebae Aegyptiacae_ 1819. _d._ 16 Norfolk crescent, Hyde park,
    London 24 Dec. 1870.

  HALL, THOMAS JAMES (_youngest son of Cossley Hall of Hyde hall,
    Jamaica_). _b._ Hyde hall, Jamaica 1788; ed. at Harrow; fellow
    commoner at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1811, M.A. 1815; barrister M.T.
    10 Feb. 1815; judge advocate and advocate general of Jamaica 1819;
    joined the northern circuit 1824; comr. of bankruptcy in
    Liverpool; stipendiary magistrate of Liverpool (the first) 1836 to
    May 1839; chief magistrate at Bow st. London 1839 to 6 July 1864
    when he retired; declined a knighthood and a baronetage. _d._ 20
    Leamington road villas, Paddington 20 March 1876.

  HALL, WILLIAM (_son of Mr. Hall of Birmingham, worker in fancy
    tortoise shell_). _b._ Bristol st. Birmingham 18 Jany. 1812;
    apprenticed to his father; landscape painter; mem. of Birmingham
    society of artists 1852, curator many years; an adviser of picture
    buyers who desired to form choice collections. _d._ King’s Heath
    near Birmingham 24 April 1880. _W. Hall’s Biography of David Cox_
    (1881), _preface_.

  HALL, WILLIAM. Exhibited 7 landscapes at R.A. and 1 at Suffolk st.
    1876–80. _d._ 23 Coleshill st. Eaton sq. London 17 June 1884 aged
    61.

  HALL, WILLIAM HENRY. An aeronaut; made many ascents from Manchester,
    Liverpool and Sheffield; ascended in Florence Nightingale balloon
    from the cricket ground, Newcastle-on-Tyne 15 Aug. 1859, balloon
    came down at Boldon 7 miles from Newcastle when he was thrown out
    and fell 120 feet. _d._ Newcastle infirmary 19 Aug. 1859 aged 39.
    _Times 17 Aug. 1859 p._ 10, _18 Aug. p._ 9, _22 Aug. p._ 10.

  HALL, SIR WILLIAM HUTCHEON (_son of William Hall_). _b._ 1800;
    entered navy 24 Oct. 1811; commanded H.E.I.C. war steamer Nemesis
    1839–43, being lent by the admiralty, served in Chinese war
    1841–43 and was present in 21 engagements; known generally as
    Nemesis Hall; captain 22 Oct. 1844; F.R.S. 22 April 1847; served
    in Baltic during Russian war 1854–5; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 13
    March 1867; granted Greenwich hospital pension 9 Dec. 1871;
    retired admiral 11 Dec. 1875; inventor of Hall’s patent anchor and
    of iron bilge-tanks; author of _Sailors’ Homes, their origin and
    progress_ 1852, _2 ed._ 1854; _Our national defences_ 1876. _d._
    48 Phillimore gardens, Campden hill, London 25 June 1878. _bur._
    Mereworth, Kent 29 June. _O’Byrne (1849) p._ 444–6; _I.L.N. xxv_,
    641, 642 (1854), _portrait_.

  HALL, REV. WILLIAM JOHN. _b._ 1793; ed. at C. C. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1821, M.A. 1824; priest in ordinary to H.M. chapel royal 1829 to
    death; minor prebend. St. Paul’s cath. London, Second canon and
    senior cardinal 31 March 1826 to death; V. of Sandon, Herts. 20
    Jany. 1829–33; R. of St. Benet with St. Peter, Paul’s wharf,
    London 12 Jany. 1835 to 1851; V. of Tottenham, Middlesex 1851 to
    death; editor of _Christian remembrancer_ and _Psalms and hymns_
    1836 numerous editions; author of _The doctrine of purgatory_
    1843. _d._ Beech house, High road, Tottenham 16 Dec. 1861.

  HALL, SIR WILLIAM KING (_son of Dr. James Hall, R.N. d. 1869_). _b._
    London 11 March 1816; entered R.N. 22 Sep. 1829; served in the
    Caffre war 1852–3, in the Baltic 1854–5, in Chinese war 1856–8;
    rear admiral superintendent Sheerness dockyard 1865–9;
    superintendent Devonport dockyard 1871–5; C.B. 3 July 1855, K.C.B.
    20 May 1871; commander in chief at the Nore 1877–9; admiral 2 Aug.
    1879, retired 3 Jany. 1881; great advocate of temperance in the
    navy. _d._ 38 Jermyn st. London 29 July 1886. _O’Byrne_ (1849)
    _p._ 446.

  HALL, WILLIAM SANDFORD (_eldest brother of Samuel Carter Hall
    1800–89_). _b._ Cork 1795; ensign 18 foot 19 Dec. 1811; paymaster
    of 17 foot 10 July 1840, of 53 foot 2 Feb. 1849 to 19 Nov. 1852
    when placed on h.p.; founded a Mechanics’ institute at Cork;
    assist. editor of _United Service Mag._; originated United Service
    Museum, Whitehall, London 1830. _d._ Peldon, Essex 26 Feb. 1876.

  HALLAHAN, MARGARET MARY (_only child of Edmund Hallahan_). _b._
    London 23 Jany. 1803; domestic servant to Madame Caulier, lace
    warehouse, Cheapside 1815; admitted to third order of St. Dominic
    1834; founded a community of Dominican tertians in Spon. st.
    Coventry 28 March 1844 which she removed to Clifton, Bristol 1848
    and to Stone, Staffs. 1854 where she erected the finest specimen
    of conventual buildings in England; went to Rome 1858; founded 4
    other convents 1860–67, schools, 4 churches, orphanages and a
    hospital at Stone. _d._ Stone 11 May 1868. _Life of Mother M. M.
    Hallahan_ (1869), _portrait_; _Gillow’s English Catholics_, _iii_,
    96–101 (1888).

  HALLAM, HENRY (_son of John Hallam, dean of Bristol, d. 1812_). _b._
    Windsor 9 July 1777; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1799, M.A.
    1832, D.C.L. 1848; barrister I.T. 2 July 1802, bencher 1841; a
    commissioner of stamps 1806–26, retired on a pension of £500 a
    year which he resigned 1850; a founder 1834 and treasurer of
    Statistical soc.; F.S.A. 12 March 1801, V.P. 1824 to death;
    received one of two 50 guinea medals given by Geo. iv. for
    historical eminence 1830; author of _A view of the state of Europe
    during the middle ages_ _2 vols._ 1818; _The constitutional
    history of England, Hen. vii.-Geo. ii._ _2 vols._ 1827;
    _Introduction to the literature of Europe in the 15th, 16th and
    17th centuries_ _4 vols._ 1837–39. _d._ Penshurst, Kent 21 Jany.
    1859. _H. Martineau’s Biographical sketches_ _4 ed._ (1876)
    393–401; _Maclise Portrait Gallery_ (1883) 430–6, _portrait_;
    _Proc. of Royal Soc. x_, 12–18 (1860).

  HALLARD, FREDERICK (_son of Mr. Hallard, professor of French at
    Edinburgh_). _b._ Edinburgh 1821; ed. at Avranches, Paris and at
    Edinburgh univ.; member of faculty of advocates 1814; reporter and
    editor of _The Scottish Jurist_ 1829; sheriff substitute of
    Midlothian 1855 to death; author of _A proposal to facilitate the
    abolition of feudal conveyancing_ 1860; _The Inferior Judge_ 1869;
    _The catalogue question in the Advocates’ library, a retrospect:
    By one of the defeated_ 1872. _d._ 61 York place, Edinburgh 19
    Jany. 1882. _Journal of Jurisprudence_, _xxvi_, 90–92 (1882).

  HALLE, HUGHES R. P. FRASER (_eld. son of Joseph Halle, capt. 82
    foot_). Head master of South Lambeth gr. sch. 33 years; LLD.;
    author of _Critical letters on Scribbleomania, By R. F.
    Brancassine_ 1842; _The Britannic censor of European philosophy_
    1844; _Exact philosophy_ 1848; _Letters relating to the Vale of
    Teign_ 1851. _d._ 8 Lincoln terrace, Bullen road, Lavender hill 23
    May 1886 aged 78 years.

  HALLEWELL, EDMUND GILLING (_2 son of Rev. John Hallewell of Farnham,
    Yorks._) _b._ Boroughbridge, Yorkshire 1796; ed. at Ripon; M.P.
    for Newry 1851–52; published a long series of letters on various
    questions of social and political economy in the _Gloucestershire
    Chronicle_ and other newspapers under signature of ‘A true
    Conservative.’ _d._ Beauchamps near Gloucester 5 Nov. 1881.

  HALLEWELL, EDMUND GILLING (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 1822; col.
    in the army 2 Nov. 1860; commandant Royal military coll. Sandhurst
    1 April 1864 to death. _d._ Royal military college, Sandhurst 27
    Nov. 1869.

  HALLEY, REV. ROBERT (_1 son of Robert Hally of Blackheath, Kent,
    nurseryman_). _b._ Blackheath 13 Aug. 1796; ed. at Homerton
    academy, London 1816–21; pastor of the Independent ch. St. Neots,
    Hunts. 18 May 1822; classical tutor at Highbury college, London,
    college opened 5 Sep. 1826; D.D. Princetown college, New Jersey
    1834; pastor of Mosley st. chapel, Manchester 1839–48 and of
    Cavendish st. chapel, Manchester 1848–57; chairman of
    congregational union of England and Wales for 1855; principal of
    and professor of theology in New college, London 1857–72; author
    of _An inquiry into the nature of the sacraments 2 vols._ 1844–51,
    _2 ed. 2 vols._ 1854; _Lancashire: its puritanism and
    nonconformity 2 vols._ 1869, _2 ed._ 1872. _d._ Batworth park near
    Arundel 18 Aug. 1876. _bur._ Abney park cemetery 24 Aug. _A short
    biography of Rev. Robert Halley, edited by Robert Halley, M.A._
    (1879).

  HALLIBURTON, SIR BRENTON. _b._ Halifax, Nova Scotia 3 Dec. 1773;
    capt. 7 fusiliers; admitted barrister 1803, bencher 1807, mem. of
    council 1816; judge of supreme court of Nova Scotia 1811, chief
    justice 1835; knighted by patent 13 April 1859; author of
    _Observations on the importance of the North American colonies to
    Great Britain_ 1825, _2 ed._ 1831; _Reflections on passing events,
    a poem_ 1856, and letters in the _Halifax Recorder_ on the
    American war, signed Anglo-American 1813. _d._ near Halifax 16
    July 1860. _Memoir of Sir B. Halliburton, By Rev. G. W. Hill_
    (1864); _Morgan’s Bibliotheca Canadensis_ (1867) 173.

  HALLIDAY, ANDREW (_son of Rev. Wm. Duff, d. 1844_). _b._ The Grange,
    Marnock, Banffshire early in 1830; ed. at Marischal coll. and
    univ. Aberdeen; went to London 1849; discarded name of Duff;
    contributed to _Morning Chronicle_, _People’s Journal_, _&c._;
    wrote the article ‘Beggars’ in _H. Mayhew’s London Labour_ 1851; a
    founder of the Savage club 1857, pres. 1857 to death; wrote a
    series of essays in _All the year round_ 1861, _&c._, since
    collected into volumes called _Everyday papers 2 vols._ 1864,
    _Sunnyside papers_ 1866 and _Town and country sketches_ 1866;
    wrote with Frederick Lawrence burlesque of _Kenilworth_ produced
    at Strand theatre 26 Dec. 1858, it ran for more than 100 nights;
    with Wm. Brough the _Area Belle_ 1864 and other farces for
    Adelphi; wrote _The Great city_ produced at Drury Lane 22 April
    1867 which ran 102 nights; _For love or money_ with which
    Vaudeville theatre opened 16 April 1870; _Little Emly_ produced at
    Olympic theatre 9 Oct. 1869 which ran 200 nights; _Amy Robsart_
    produced at Drury Lane 24 Sep. 1870. _d._ 74 St. Augustine’s road,
    Camden Town, London 10 April 1877. _Cartoon Portraits_ (1873)
    88–9, _portrait_; _Illust. Review, i_, 81–2 (1874), _portrait_.

  HALLIDAY, MICHAEL FREDERICK. _b._ 1822; clerk in parliament office,
    house of lords 1839 to death; exhibited 8 pictures at R.A. and 1
    at Suffolk st. 1853–66; his chief works were The measure for the
    wedding ring 1856 and Roma vivente e Roma morta 1866; an early
    member of the pre-Raphaelite sch.; one of first 8 who competed for
    Elcho shield at Wimbledon 1862. _d._ 30 Thurloe place, South
    Kensington, London 1 June 1869.

  HALLIWELL, RICHARD BISSETT. _b._ Fitzroy st. Fitzroy sq. London 30
    Nov. 1842; an engineer in London; amateur cricketer; a hard hitter
    and excellent wicket keeper; played in the Middlesex eleven and in
    the Gentlemen _v._ the Players; generally played under name of
    Bissett. _d._ 9 Nov. 1881.

  HALLIWELL-PHILLIPPS, JAMES ORCHARD (_3 son of Thomas Halliwell_).
    _b._ Sloane st. Chelsea 21 June 1820; matric. from Trin. coll.
    Cam. 1837, removed to Jesus coll. 1838; LLD. of Edin. univ. 1883;
    F.S.A. 14 Feb. 1839; F.R.S. 30 May 1839; projected Cambridge
    Antiquarian soc. and was the sec. 1840; settled with his father in
    London 1840; became connected with Shakespeare soc. 1840; accused
    of taking MSS. from library of Trin. coll. Cam. 1844; forbidden to
    enter Br. Museum library 10 Feb. 1845; presented his Shakespearian
    library to Univ. of Edin. Feb. 1872; bought theatre Stratford on
    Avon, March 1872; was the means of buying Shakespeare’s residence
    New place, Stratford 1863, conveyed it to the corporation of
    Stratford by deed dated 8 April 1876; author of _Dictionary of
    archaic and provincial words_ 1846, _10 ed._ 1881; _Life of
    William Shakespeare_ 1848; _Shakespeare 16 vols._ 1853–63;
    _Lithographed facsimiles of the Shakespearean quartos 48 vols._
    1862–71 of which there are only 15 complete sets. (_m._ 9 Aug.
    1842 Henrietta E. M. eld. dau. of Sir Thomas Phillipps, baronet,
    she _d._ 25 March 1879); discontinued name of Halliwell and
    assumed name of Phillips by r.l. 29 Feb. 1872, prefixed former
    name of Halliwell to name of Phillips by deed inrolled in chancery
    28 May 1879. _d._ Hollingbury Copse near Brighton 3 Jany. 1889.
    _I.L.N. 12 Jany. 1889 p._ 36, _portrait_.

  HALLOWES, JOHN. Entered navy July 1803; captain 5 Dec. 1842; R.A. on
    half pay 20 May 1862; admiral on half pay 30 July 1875. _d._
    Milton house near Portsmouth 11 Jany. 1883 aged 91.

  HALLYBURTON, JOHN FREDERICK GORDON- (_3 son of 9th Marquis of
    Huntly, d. 1853_). _b._ 15 Aug. 1799; entered navy Feb. 1813,
    captain 4 Aug. 1836; G.C.H. 22 Aug. 1836; known as Lord J. F.
    Gordon from 1838; admiral on half pay 8 April 1868; assumed name
    of Hallyburton 1843; M.P. for Forfar 1841–52. _d._ Hallyburton
    house, Coupar Angus 29 Sep. 1878.

  HALPIN, REV. ROBERT CRAWFORD. Boy volunteer in Canadian rebellion
    1839; ensign 14 foot 1840; educ. Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1843,
    M.A. 1868; chaplain in army 1849; served in Crimean campaign,
    medal, 4 clasps and Turkish medal; in China war 1860; chaplain to
    household brigade 1863, retired 1 July 1880; reward for
    distinguished service 1 April 1875; chaplain hospital for women
    Soho, London 1880. _d._ 22 Belsize sq. London 19 March 1889.

  HALPINE, CHARLES GRAHAM (_son of Rev. Nicholas John Halpine
    1790–1850, editor of the Dublin Evening Mail_). _b._ Oldcastle,
    co. Meath, Nov. 1829; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin to 1846; emigrated
    to U.S. America 1851; assist. editor _Boston Post_ 1852; editor
    _New York Leader_ 1857; served in Federal army April 1861 to 1864;
    assist. adjutant general and colonel 1862; editor of _New York
    Citizen_ 1864; registrar of the county of New York 1867; author
    under name of Miles O’Reilly of _Life and adventures of Private
    Miles O’Reilly_ 1864; _Baked meats of the funeral by Private
    Miles_ O’Reilly 1866. _d._ from taking undiluted chloroform at New
    York city 3 Aug. 1868. _Poetical works of C. G. Halpine_ (1869),
    _portrait_.

  HALSEY, THOMAS PLUMER (_1 son of Joseph T. W. Halsey of Gaddesden
    park, Herts. d. 1818_). _b._ 26 Jany. 1815; M.P. for co. Hertford,
    Jany. 1846 to death; _lost_ in the ‘Ercolano’ steamer off Villa
    Franca on her way from Genoa to Marseilles 24 April 1854. _G.M.
    xli_, 649 (1854); _A.R. 1854 pp._ 68, 292.

  HALSTED, FRANCIS. Printseller Bond st., then at 13 Rathbone place,
    Oxford st. London; great authority on Turner before Ruskin’s era
    commenced; formed the collection of Liber Studiorum prints which
    Mr. Stokes bequeathed to Miss Mary Constance Clark; formed similar
    collections for J. L. Taylor proprietor of _Manchester Guardian_,
    and Sir John Hippesley. _d._ St. John’s Wood, Aug. 1879 aged 72.

  HALY, RIGHT REV. FRANCIS. _b._ Doonane parish, Queen’s county 1781;
    ed. at Maynooth 1807–12; C. of Rathvilly 1812–3; administrator of
    Mountrath 1813–22; parish priest of Kilcock 1822; bp. of Kildare
    and Leighlin, consecrated 25 March 1838; visited Rome 1844. _d._
    Carlow 19 Aug. 1855 aged 74, left his library to Carlow coll.
    _Comerford’s Collections_ (1883) 140–50, _portrait_.

  HALY, SIR WILLIAM O’GRADY (_son of Aylmer Haly of Wadhurst castle,
    Sussex_). _b._ 1810; ensign 4 foot 17 June 1828; lieut. col. 38
    foot 4 Feb. 1859 to 12 Jany. 1865; colonel of 106 foot 17 May
    1874, of 47 foot 2 Nov. 1875 to death; served Eastern campaign of
    1854–55; commanded forces in Canada 6 May 1873 to death; general 1
    Oct. 1877; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._ Halifax,
    Nova Scotia 19 March 1878.

  HAMBLET, HENRY. Steward and practically manager of Garrick club 35
    King st. Covent Garden, London for many years down to 17 May 1862.
    _d._ London 1863. _W. Ballantine’s Experiences_ (1883) 151; _Lord
    W. P. Lennox’s My Recollections_ (1874) _i_, 144.

  HAMBLETON, REV. JOHN (_5 son of John Hambleton of St. Mary’s,
    Wallingford_). _b._ 1799; ed. at St. Edm. hall, Ox., B.A. 1825,
    M.A. 1829; minister of Holloway episcopal chapel, Holloway road,
    London 1830 to death; author of _Christ the good physician, a
    sermon 1829, 7 ed. 1847_; _A brief history of the soul 1833_, _7
    ed._ 1847; _A help to preparation for death, judgment and
    eternity_ 1839; _Seven lectures on the Bible as the word of God_
    1861. _d._ 21 Compton ter. Upper st. Islington, London 22 Oct.
    1865.

  HAMBLIN, THOMAS SOWERBY. _b._ Pentonville, London 14 May 1800;
    ballet dancer Adelphi theatre at 6s. a week; first acted at
    Sadler’s Wells 1819, at Drury Lane 26 Dec. 1819 as Truman in
    _George Barnwell_; appeared at Park theatre, New York as Hamlet,
    Oct. 1825; lessee of Bowery theatre, New York, Aug. 1830, theatre
    burnt 16 Sep. 1836; played at Covent Garden 1836–7; lessee of
    Bowery 1838, again burnt 1845, lessee again 1847 to death; lessee
    of Park theatre, New York 1848, theatre burnt 16 Dec. 1848; his
    chief characters were Hamlet, The Stranger, William Tell,
    Virginius, Rolla and Petruchio. _d._ of brain fever Broome st. New
    York 8 Jany. 1853, left 100,000 dollars. _Ireland’s New York
    Stage, i_, 459–61 (1866); _Appleton’s Cyclop. of American Biog.
    iii_, 55 (1887), _portrait_.

  HAMEL, JOSEPH VON. _b._ Sarepta on the Volga 1788; member of
    Imperial academy of sciences, St. Petersburgh 1828; ascended Mont
    Blanc when 3 of his guides perished 20 Aug. 1820; travelled and
    resided much in England from 1814 onwards; reported to his
    government on progress of science and arts in England; author of
    _England and Russia, the voyage of J. Tradescant to the White sea_
    1854; _Historical account of Galvanic and electro-magnetic
    telegraph_ 1859; _Bishop Watson and the electric telegraph_ 1861
    and works in Russian and German. _d._ Duke st. St. James’, London
    22 Sep. 1862. _G.M. xiii_, 510, 788 (1862).

  HAMERTON, JOHN MILLET. Ensign 44 foot 31 Oct. 1792, lieut. col. 31
    March 1814 to 24 Jany. 1816 when placed on h.p.; col. 55 foot 7
    Dec. 1848 to death; general 20 June 1854; C.B. 22 June 1815. _d._
    Orchardstown house near Clonmel 27 Jany. 1855 aged 77.

  HAMILTON, ALEXANDER HAMILTON-DOUGLAS 10 Duke of (_elder son of 9
    Duke of Hamilton 1740–1819_). _b._ St. James’s sq. London 5 Oct.
    1767; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., M.A. 1789; styled Marquis of Douglas
    1799–1819; M.P. for Lancaster 1802–6; col. of royal Lanarkshire
    militia 1802–34; lord lieut. of Lanarkshire 13 Nov. 1803 to death;
    ambassador to St. Petersburgh 28 May 1806 to July 1812; P.C. 18
    June 1806; called to House of Lords by writ in his father’s barony
    of Dutton 4 Nov. 1806; F.R.S. 14 Jany. 1808; F.R.S. Edin.,
    president; succeeded 16 Feb. 1819; lord high steward at
    coronations of Wm. iv. and of Victoria; K.G. 5 Feb. 1836. _d._ 12
    Portman sq. London 18 Aug. 1852.

      NOTE.—He cherished an idea that he was the legitimate King of
      Scotland; at his death his body was embalmed, deposited in a
      sarcophagus brought from the Pyramids of Egypt, and buried in
      a mausoleum 120 feet high which he had erected near Hamilton
      palace at cost of £130,000.

  HAMILTON, WILLIAM ALEXANDER ANTHONY ARCHIBALD HAMILTON-DOUGLAS, 11
    Duke of (_only son of the preceding_). _b._ Grosvenor place,
    London 18 Feb. 1811; Marquis of Douglas 1819–52; ed. at Ch. Ch.
    Oxf., B.A. 1832; col. 1 royal Lanark militia 23 Jany. 1834 to
    death; knight marischall of Scotland, June 1846; major commandant
    Glasgow yeomanry 1848–56; lord lieutenant of Lanarkshire, Aug.
    1852 to death; grand master of freemasons of Scotland; lived
    chiefly at Paris and Baden. _d._ Paris 15 July 1863.

  HAMILTON, ALEXANDER. _b._ 27 Jany. 1774; called to Irish bar 1795;
    K.C. 25 Nov. 1822. _d._ Oct. 1852.

  HAMILTON, VEN. ANTHONY (_2 son of Ven. Anthony Hamilton 1739–1812,
    archdeacon of Colchester_). _b._ 12 July 1778; ed. at St. John’s
    coll. Oxf, B.A. 1800, M.A. 1803; R. of Loughton, Essex 1805 to
    death; preb. of Warminster in Wells cath. 1810–27; chaplain in
    ord. to the Sovereign 1812–37; R. of St. Mary Le Bow with St.
    Pancras, Soper Lane and All Hallows, Honey Lane, London 1820 to
    death; archdeacon of Taunton and preb. of Milverton prima in Wells
    cath. 5 Dec. 1827 to death; precentor and first residentiary canon
    Lichfield cath. 1831 to 1850. _d._ Loughton rectory 10 Sep. 1851.

  HAMILTON, ARTHUR PHILIP. Entered navy Oct. 1800; on 28 Sep. 1810 in
    a boat attack captured 2 brigs from under the battery of Pointe du
    Ché near Rochelle; captain 31 May 1816; retired admiral 4 Oct.
    1862. _d._ 2 Dorset sq. London 2 Sep. 1877.

  HAMILTON, CHARLES. _b._ 1801; ed. at Addiscombe; ensign Bengal army
    27 Jany. 1818; lieut.-col. Bengal infantry 19 Jany. 1843, served
    in Gwalior campaign 1843, commanded 2 grenadier N.I. at battle of
    Maharajpore and same regt. in Sutlej campaign 1845–6 including
    actions of Moodkee and Ferozeshah and capture of Kote Kangra 1846;
    C.B. 22 May 1843; general 16 May 1872; retired 1 Oct. 1877. _d._
    19 Sussex gardens, London 27 Oct. 1889.

  HAMILTON, CHARLES GEORGE ARCHIBALD (_2 son of 11 duke of Hamilton
    1811–63_). _b._ Connaught place, London 18 May 1847; cornet 11
    hussars 1866–69; served in German army at siege of Strasbourg
    1870; his vagaries were the talk of Paris and the German spas
    about 1870; joined the Church of Rome 1885; resided at Biarritz
    1876–86. _d._ Nice 2 May 1886, having been nursed by his intended
    wife Mdlle. Pignatelli. _bur._ in Hamilton palace mausoleum 12
    May.

  HAMILTON, CHARLES JAMES (_elder son of Charles Powell Hamilton
    1747–1825, admiral R.N._) _b._ 29 July 1779; minister plenipo. to
    French court 3 March 1832 to 19 April 1833 at Buenos Ayres 5 July
    1834; envoy extrad. and min. plen. at Rio Janiero 2 Oct. 1835 to 9
    Feb. 1847 when he was pensioned. _d._ 15 Dec. 1856.

  HAMILTON, CHARLES WILLIAM. Entered Bengal army 1799; col. 40 Bengal
    N.I. 1850 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ Home Mead, Lymington
    22 July 1866 aged 82.

  HAMILTON, CLAUD (_2 son of James Hamilton, Viscount Hamilton
    1786–1814_). _b._ Lower Grosvenor st. London 27 July 1813; ed. at
    Harrow and Trin. coll. Cam.; M.P. for co. Tyrone 1835–37 and
    1839–74; treasurer of the household 27 Feb. 1852 to Dec. 1852 and
    26 Feb. 1858 to June 1859; P.C. 27 Feb. 1852; vice chamberlain of
    the household 10 July 1866 to Dec. 1868; lieut.-col. commandant
    Donegal militia 19 July 1867 to death. _d._ 83 Portland place,
    London 3 June 1884. _bur._ at Elton 12 June.

  HAMILTON, SIR EDWARD, 1 Baronet (_2 son of Sir John Hamilton, 1
    baronet, d. 1784_). _b._ 12 March 1772; entered navy 21 May 1799;
    cut out Spanish frigate ‘Hermione’ from port of Puerto Cabello 25
    Oct. 1799, a feat unsurpassed in naval annals; captain 3 June
    1797; knighted by patent 3 June 1800; received freedom of city of
    London 25 Oct. 1800; commanded royal yacht Mary 1806–19; K.C.B. 2
    Jany. 1815; baronet 26 Jany. 1819; admiral 9 Nov. 1846. _d._ 17
    Cumberland terrace, Regent’s park, London 20 March 1851.

  HAMILTON, ELIZA MARY (_5 child of Archibald Hamilton of Dublin,
    attorney 1778–1819_). _b._ 4 April 1807; author of _Poems, Dublin_
    1838. _d._ Dublin 14 May 1851.

  HAMILTON, ELIZABETH (_dau. of Sir W. S. Hamilton 1788–1856_). A
    promoter of university education of women in Scotland; wrote
    memoir of her father for _Encyclopædia Britannica_; author of
    _Microcosmus by H. Lotze, a translation_ 1885. _d._ 30 Northampton
    park, Canonbury, London 2 March 1882 aged 42.

  HAMILTON, FREDERIC DOUGLAS (_5 son of Capt. Augustus Barrington P.
    A. P. Hamilton_). _b._ 12 May 1815; attaché at Buenos Ayres
    1834–6, at Rio de Janiero 1836, paid attaché there 1844; first
    paid attaché at Vienna 1852; sec. of legation at Stuttgardt
    1853–8, at Athens 1859, at Frankfort 1859, at Stockholm 1862;
    chargé d’affaires and consul general at Quito, Ecuador 1867,
    minister resident and consul general there 1872, retired 17 Nov.
    1883. _d._ Tunbridge Wells 15 May 1887.

  HAMILTON, SIR FREDERICK WILLIAM (_son of William Richard Hamilton
    1777–1859_). _b._ 8 July 1815; page of honour to George iv. and
    William iv. 1826–31; ensign Grenadier guards 12 July 1831,
    adjutant 1836–46, lieut. col. 19 June 1860; col. 21 fusiliers 10
    Jany. 1870 to death; general 21 Nov. 1876, retired 1881; served
    with the grenadier guards 1854–5, present at Alma, Balaklava and
    Inkerman; commanded divisions of the army in the trenches at
    Sebastopol; C.B. 29 Dec. 1856, K.C.B. 24 May 1873; military
    attaché at Berlin 1860–62; V.P. of council on military education
    1862–6; commander of forces in Scotland 1866–8; commanded brigade
    of guards 1868–70; author of _The origin and history of the First
    Grenadier guards 3 vols._ 1874–7. _d._ Pitcorthie, Fife 4 Oct.
    1890. _I.L.N. 18 Oct. 1890 p._ 433, _portrait_.

  HAMILTON, GEORGE ALEXANDER (_elder son of Rev. George Hamilton of
    Tyrellas, co. Down, who d. March 1833_). _b._ Tyrellas 29 Aug.
    1802; ed. at Rugby, Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1821, M.A. 1832,
    LL.B. and LLD. 1851, and Trin. coll. Ox., B.A. 1822, D.C.L. 1853;
    contested city of Dublin 1826, 1830, 1832 and 1837; M.P. for city
    of Dublin 1835–7; M.P. for univ. of Dublin 1843–59; financial sec.
    of the Treasury, March to Dec. 1852, March 1858 to Jany. 1859,
    permanent sec. Jany. 1859; a comr. of church temporalities in
    Ireland 1870; P.C. 7 Aug. 1869. _d._ Kingstown near Dublin 17 Sep.
    1871. _Portraits of eminent conservatives 2 series_ (1846),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxi_, 517, 518 (1852), _portrait_.

  HAMILTON, HANS HENRY (_4 son of Henry Hamilton of Ballymacool,
    Meath_). _b._ 1801; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1820, M.A.
    1832; called to Irish bar 1823; Q.C. 9 Nov. 1852; chairman of
    quarter sessions for co. Galway 1852–8, for co. Armagh 1858 to
    death. _d._ 28 Fitzwilliam place, Dublin 20 April 1875. _Irish Law
    Times, ix_, 208 (1875).

  HAMILTON, VERY REV. HENRY PARR (_son of Alexander Hamilton of
    Edinburgh, M.D. 1739–1802_). _b._ 3 April 1794; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Cam.; 9th wrangler 1816, B.A. 1816, M.A. 1819; fell. of his coll.
    1816; R. of Wath near Ripon 1830–50; P.C. of St. Mary the Great,
    Cam. 1833–44; rural dean 1847; dean of Salisbury 17 April 1850 to
    death; F.R.S. 17 Jany. 1828; F.R.A.S.; F.G.S.; author of _The
    principles of analytical geometry, Cambridge_ 1826; _An analytical
    system of conic sections, Cambridge_ 1828, _5 ed._ 1843; _The
    church and the education question_ 1848; _Scheme for the reform of
    their cathedral by the dean and chapter of Salisbury_ 1855. _d._
    the Deanery, the Close, Salisbury 7 Feb. 1880. _Monthly notices of
    Royal Astronom. Soc. xli_, 184–7 (1881).

  HAMILTON, REV. JAMES (_son of Rev. William Hamilton 1780–1835,
    minister of St. Andrew’s, Dundee_). _b._ Lonend, Paisley 27 Nov.
    1814; ed. at Glasgow univ., B.A. 1835, and at Edin. univ., D.D.;
    assist. presbyterian minister St. George’s ch. Edin. 1838,
    minister at Abernyte 1839, at Roxburgh ch. Edin. 1841, at National
    Scotch ch. Regent sq. London 1841 to death; author of _Life in
    earnest_ 1845; _Memoirs of Richard Williams_ 1854; _A morning
    beside the lake of Galilee_ 1863; _Excelsior, helps to progress 6
    vols._ 1854; _Works 6 vols._ 1869–73; editor of _Presbyterian
    Messenger_ 1849 and of _Evangelical Christendom_ 1864. _d._ 48
    Euston sq. London 24 Nov. 1867. _W. Arnot’s Life of J. Hamilton_
    (1870), _portrait_; _Illust. news of the world, ix_, (1862),
    _portrait_.

  HAMILTON, REV. JAMES. _b._ county Kerry about 1813; ed. at Carlow
    coll., professor of classics there 1835 and of natural philosophy
    1842–51; ordained priest 20 Dec. 1836; missioner in the parishes
    of Mountrath, Bagenalstown and Rathvilly to 1842, and in Tullow
    1851–7; military chaplain at the Curragh camp Dec. 1857, at
    Woolwich, at Bermuda 1865–7, at Aldershot 1868–73, held rank as a
    major; delivered 4 lectures on the ‘Structure of the Heavens’ in
    the Rotunda, Dublin, Jany. 1856. _d._ at the house of his brother
    Dr. W. Hamilton at Tarbert 20 Dec. 1873. _Comerford’s Collections_
    (1883) 214–24.

  HAMILTON, JAMES. _b._ Ireland 1819; drawing master in Philadelphia;
    illustrated _Life of Rear admiral J. Paul Jones_ 1845, Kane’s
    _Arctic Explorations_ 1856, _The Arabian Nights_, Coleridge’s
    _Ancient Mariner_, and other popular works; painted many pictures
    especially marine views. _d._ 10 March 1878.

  HAMILTON, SIR JAMES (_son of Rev. George Hamilton of Armagh_). _b._
    Warrenpoint, co. Down 1815; ed. at Belfast academical instit.;
    chairman of Belfast harbour commission 1867 to death; knighted by
    lord lieut. earl Spencer, on opening of horticultural exhibition
    at Belfast 9 Aug. 1872. _d._ West view, Bangor, co. Down 26 Oct.
    1882. _Times 10 Aug. 1872, p._ 12, _21 Aug. p._ 7.

  HAMILTON, SIR JAMES JOHN, 2 Baronet (_only son of Sir John Hamilton,
    1 baronet, G.C.S.I. 1755–1835_). _b._ Londonderry 1 March 1802;
    ed. at Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1822; 2 lieut. rifle brigade
    10 July 1823, served during Canadian rebellion 1837–8; major on
    h.p. 8 Oct. 1838, sold out May 1852; M.P. for Sudbury, Suffolk 25
    July to Dec. 1837; contested Marylebone, July 1841 and July 1847;
    sheriff of Pembrokeshire 1857, of Tyrone 1859. _d._ 6 Portman sq.
    London 12 Jany. 1876. _I.L.N. lxviii_, 95, 215 (1876).

  HAMILTON, JANET (_dau. of a shoemaker called Thomson_). _b._
    Carshill, Shotts parish, Lanarkshire 12 Oct. 1795; a yarn spinner;
    learnt to write 1848; wrote for Cassell’s _Working Man’s Friend_
    1849; became blind 1855; author of _Poems and songs_ 1863; _Poems
    of purpose and sketches_ 1865; _Poems and Ballads_ 1868; _Poems,
    essay and sketches_ 1880. (_m._ 1809 John Hamilton, shoemaker),
    she _d._ Langloan, Lanarkshire 27 Oct. 1873, Memorial fountain
    erected at Langloan. _Poems, sketches and essays by J. Hamilton_
    (1885), _portrait_; _Good Words, Feb. 1884 pp._ 118–24,
    _portrait_.

  HAMILTON, SIR JOHN. _b._ Dover 1765; captain in H.M.’s packet
    service; communicated to admiral Duncan intelligence of the Dutch
    fleet being at sea which led to victory at Camperdown 11 Oct.
    1797; knighted at St. James’s palace 5 March 1845. _d._ at Capt.
    Luke Smithett’s house, 17 Snargate st. Dover 1 Feb. 1858.

  HAMILTON, JOHN. _b._ Dumfriesshire; a newspaper reporter at Preston;
    edited the _Aylesbury News_ 7 years; formed a church at Aylesbury;
    edited the _Empire_ in London, joint proprietor of it with George
    Thompson; edited the _Morning Star_ to 1860; F.R.S. _d._ Howe
    villa, Windermere 14 Oct. 1860 aged 39.

  HAMILTON, JOHN. _b._ 1809; M.R.C.S. Ireland, F.R.C.S. 1844, V.P.
    1874; edited _The Dublin Journal of medical and chemical science_
    1832; visiting surgeon Richmond hospital 1844–75; surgeon in
    ordinary to the queen 1874; governor of House of Industry
    hospitals 1875; president Dublin pathological soc.; author of _An
    essay on syphilitic sarcocele_ 1849; _The restoration of a lost
    nose_ 1864; _Lectures on syphilitic osteitis and periostitis_
    1874. _d._ 14 Merrion sq. North, Dublin 2 Nov. 1875. _Medical
    Times 13 Nov. 1875 p._ 561.

  HAMILTON, JOHN POTTER. Cornet Scotch Greys 1793; commanded a
    battalion at battle of Castalla, May 1813; lieut.-col. 83 foot 3
    June 1813; captain 3 foot guards 1814, retired Aug. 1819; special
    commissioner to Colombia 10 Oct. 1823, signed treaty of amity 18
    April 1825; K.H. 1836; author of _Travels through Colombia_ 1827;
    _Reminiscences of an old sportsman 2 vols._ 1860. _d._ Bodleyfryd,
    Wrexham 28 Jany. 1873 aged 95.

  HAMILTON, REV. JOSEPH HARRIMAN. Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; 27 wrangler
    and B.A. 1822, M.A. 1825; chaplain of his coll. 1824; C. of St.
    Michael, Chester sq. Pimlico, London 1848–71; prebendary of
    Chiswick in St. Paul’s cath. 1859–72; R. of Frant, Sussex 1871 to
    1879; canon residentiary of Rochester 1872 to death. _d._ the
    precincts, Rochester 17 Aug. 1881 aged 81.

  HAMILTON, KER BAILLIE (_4 son of Ven. Charles Baillie-Hamilton
    1764–1820, archdeacon of Cleveland_). _b._ 13 July 1804; entered
    H.E.I.C.S. 1822; clerk of council and acting colonial sec. Cape of
    Good Hope 1829; lieut. governor of Grenada 1846–52; administrator
    of Barbadoes and the Windward islands 1851–2; governor of
    Newfoundland 1852–5; governor in chief of Antigua and Leeward
    islands 1855 to Jany. 1863; C.B. 23 July 1862; retired 1867;
    author of _Our saddle horses_ 1865. _d._ 43 Broadwater Down,
    Tunbridge Wells 6 Feb. 1889.

  HAMILTON, NICHOLAS. Ensign 5 foot 15 June 1796; inspecting field
    officer 10 June 1813 to 11 Nov. 1851; colonel 82 foot 10 Dec. 1856
    to death; L.G. 11 Jany. 1858. _d._ 35 Lower Bagot st. Dublin 13
    Dec. 1859 in 78 year.

  HAMILTON, RICHARD. _b._ 18 Dec. 1810; ensign 1 Madras N.I. 25 Aug.
    1828, major 21 May 1858; lieut.-col. Madras staff corps 18 Feb.
    1861, placed on retired list 18 Dec. 1880; general 23 Aug. 1884;
    C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._ Nethway, Torquay 1 March 1888.

  HAMILTON, ROBERT DOUGLAS (_son of a stone mason and farmer_). _b._
    Muirhead, Lanarkshire 16 Jany. 1783; ed. at Glasgow and Edin.
    universities; assist. surgeon in H.M. hospital ship ‘Tromp’ at
    Falmouth, April 1808 to Nov. 1809; surgeon at St. Mawes 1809–12;
    served as a surgeon with the army in the Peninsula; emigrated to
    U.S. America 1827; settled at Scarborough near Toronto, Upper
    Canada 1830; contributed to newspapers and periodicals under name
    of Guy Pollock; author of _Essays, Truro_ 1812; _Craignethan
    castle. A poem, Edin._ 1817, anon.; _The principles of medicine,
    vol. i_, 1821; _Dr. Shaddow of Gostlington, By Mungo Coulter
    Goggle_. _d._ Scarborough 2 April 1857. _Morgan’s Bibl.
    Canadensis_ (1867) 174.

  HAMILTON, SIR ROBERT NORTH COLLIE, 6 Baronet (_1 son of Sir
    Frederick Hamilton, 5 baronet, d. 1853_). _b._ Benares, India 7
    April 1802; of H.E.I.C.S. 1819; judge of Benares March 1829; sec.
    to the government in N.W. provinces March 1842, and resident with
    Holkar at Indore 1844; governor general’s agent for Central India
    1854–9; served during the mutiny 1857–8; retired 1860; member of
    supreme council 1859–60; K.C.B. 18 May 1860; sheriff of
    Warwickshire 1866; contested S. Warwickshire 1868. _d._ Avon
    Cliffe, Stratford-on-Avon 31 May 1887.

  HAMILTON, THOMAS. _b._ Edinburgh 1784; apprentice to his father a
    carpenter; architect and builder at Edinburgh; designed Burns’
    memorial at Alloway near Ayr 1818, completed 1823, Knox monument
    Glasgow 1825, Edinburgh high sch. 1825–9, George iv. bridge 1827,
    Ayr town buildings 1828, Burns’ monument Edin. 1830, Dr. Guthrie’s
    ch. 1840 and the Martyrs’ monument on the Calton hill 1844; author
    of _Observations on completing the college of Edinburgh_ 1816;
    _Report relative to improvements on the earthen mound_ 1830. _d._
    9 Howe st. Edinburgh 24 Feb. 1858. _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_
    (1882) 142–4, _portrait_.

  HAMILTON, THOMAS. _b._ Longridge, parish of Stonehouse, Lanarkshire
    4 Feb. 1783; partner with Robert and John Ogle at 37 Paternoster
    row, London 1 Jany. 1808 to 1813; wholesale bookseller at 33
    Paternoster row 1813–50 when he retired, joined by Wm. Adams 1824,
    by Joseph Johnson Miles 1833; published some important books,
    chiefly religious, the works of W. Jay of Bath, Rev. J. A. James
    and Rev. C. Bradley; lived at Windmill place, Clapham common from
    1850, _d._ there 27 Dec. 1877. _bur._ Beddington churchyard 2
    Jany. 1878. _Bookseller_ (1878) _p._ 7.

  HAMILTON, WALTER FERRIER (_1 son of Col. John Hamilton of Cairn
    hill, Ayrshire_). _b._ Cairn hill 31 May 1818; M.P. for
    Linlithgowshire 1859–65. _d._ Cathlow house, Torphichen,
    Linlithgowshire 8 April 1872.

  HAMILTON, RIGHT REV. WALTER KERR (_elder son of Ven. Anthony
    Hamilton 1778–1851_). _b._ London 16 Nov. 1808; ed. at Eton and
    Ch. Ch. Ox., student 1827–32, B.A. 1831, M.A. 1833, D.D. 1854;
    fellow of Merton 1832–42; C. of Wolvercot, Oxf. 1833; V. of St.
    Peter’s-in-the-East, Oxf. 1837–41; canon of Salisbury, June 1841,
    precentor 1843; bishop of Salisbury 27 March 1854 to death,
    consecrated at Lambeth 14 May; established a theological coll. at
    Salisbury 1861; an extreme high churchman, his episcopal charge
    1867 gave rise to discussion in house of lords; author of _Morning
    and evening services for every day in the week_ 1842; _Cathedral
    reform_ 1855; _A charge_ 1867 to which there were 9 published
    replies. _d._ the palace, Salisbury 1 Aug. 1869. _W. K. Hamilton,
    bishop of Salisbury, By H. P. Liddon_ (1869); _Register and Mag.
    of Biog. ii_, 143–4 (1869).

  HAMILTON, WALTER RICHARD POLLOCK (_4 son of Alexander Hamilton of
    Inistioge, Ireland_). _b._ 18 Aug. 1856; sub-lieut. 70 foot 28
    Feb. 1874; with the Guide cavalry in Bengal; served in
    Jowaki-Afridi expedition 1877–8, in Afghan campaign 1878, Victoria
    cross for gallantry at Futtehabad 2 April 1879 when as the last
    officer he had to assume command of Guide cavalry; accompanied Sir
    Louis Cavagnari to Kabul where he was killed 3 Sep. 1879.
    _Shadbolt’s Afghan campaign, Biographical division_ (1882) 98–100,
    _portrait_.

  HAMILTON, SIR WILLIAM (_son of W. Hamilton_). _b._ 14 Feb. 1790;
    entered royal navy 1803; a prisoner of war in France 1805–14; vice
    consul at Flushing and Middleburg 1817, at Antwerp 1818, at Ostend
    1818, at Nieuport 1820, at Boulogne 1822, consul there 28 June
    1826 to 1 April 1873 when he retired on pension; knighted by
    patent 21 Feb. 1873. _d._ 113 Grande rue, Boulogne 14 Feb. 1877.
    _I.L.N. lxii_, 369, 370 (1873), _portrait_.

  HAMILTON, WILLIAM ALEXANDER BAILLIE- (_brother of Ker Baillie
    Hamilton 1804–89_). _b._ Normanby, Yorkshire 6 June 1803; entered
    navy 28 Aug. 1816; captain 9 Aug. 1828; private sec. to first lord
    of the Admiralty 1841, sec. of the Admiralty Jany. 1845 to 1855
    when granted a pension of £1000; comr. of patriotic fund 1865–81;
    admiral on h.p. 12 Sep. 1865. _d._ Portree, Isle of Skye 1 Oct.
    1881.

  HAMILTON, WILLIAM BISHOP. _b._ London 1810; went to U.S. of A. 1827;
    traversed Mississippi river on a flat boat giving dramatic
    performances at chief towns several years; acted at Burton’s
    Chambers st. theatre New York; went to California 1851; lessee of
    Jenny Lind theatre, San Francisco, afterwards of San Francisco
    Hall, the American theatre and Metropolitan, all in San Francisco;
    returned to New York 1859. _d._ London 3 Dec. 1868.

  HAMILTON, WILLIAM JOHN (_1 son of William Richard Hamilton
    1777–1859_). _b._ London 5 July 1805; ed. at Charterhouse and
    Univ. of Gottingen; F.G.S. 1831, sec. 1832–54, pres. 1854, 1865–6;
    with H. Strickland explored the Levant and the volcanic region of
    the Katakekaumene 1835; went on horseback through Asia Minor 1836;
    F.R.G.S., pres. 1837, 1841, 1842, 1847, founder’s medallist 1843;
    F.R.S.; M.P. for Newport, Isle of Wight 1841–47; director of Great
    Indian peninsular railway 1849 to death; author of _Researches in
    Asia Minor, Pontus and Armenia 2 vols._ 1842. _d._ 23 Chesham
    place, London 27 June 1867. _Quarterly Journal of Geol. Soc.
    xxiv_, 29–33 (1867).

  HAMILTON, WILLIAM RICHARD (_son of Rev. Anthony Hamilton 1739–1812,
    archdeacon of Colchester_). _b._ London 9 Jany. 1777; ed. at
    Harrow where he was lamed for life; sec. to lord Elgin at
    Constantinople 1799, sent to Egypt 1801 when he recovered the
    Rosetta stone from the French; aided in collecting and removing
    the Elgin marbles from Athens 1802; F.S.A. 1804, director 1809–10,
    under sec. of state for foreign affairs 1809–22; minister at
    Naples 1822–4; treasurer of Royal institution 1832–49; F.R.S.; a
    trustee of Br. Museum 1838–58; author of _Ægyptiaca or the ancient
    and modern state of Egypt_ 1809; _Memorandum on the earl of
    Elgin’s pursuits in Greece_ 1811. _d._ 12 Bolton row, London 11
    July 1859. _Chambers’ Eminent Scotsmen, ii_, 229 (1869).

  HAMILTON, SIR WILLIAM ROWAN (_4 child of Archibald Hamilton of
    Dublin, attorney 1778–1819_). _b._ 29 Dominick st. Dublin at
    midnight 3–4 Aug. 1805; was acquainted with 9 languages in 1819;
    student of Trin. coll. Dublin 1823, B.A. 1827, M.A. 1837, LL.B.
    and LLD. 1839; Andrews professor of astronomy, astronomer royal
    for Ireland and superintendent of Dublin observatory at Dunsink
    near Dublin 1827 to death; knighted by lord lieutenant Lord
    Mulgrave in library of Trin. coll. 15 Aug. 1835; M.R.I.A. 1832,
    president 1837; granted civil list pension of £200, 27 April 1844
    which was continued to his widow; discovered conical refraction
    1824; invented quaternions 1843; author of _Lectures on
    quaternions_ 1853; _The elements of quaternions_ 1866. _d._
    Dunsink observatory 2 Sep. 1865. _R. P. Graves’ Life of Sir W. R.
    Hamilton 3 vols._ 1882–89, _3 portraits_; _Dublin Univ. Mag.,
    xix_, 94–110 (1842), _portrait_; _Proc. of Royal Soc. of Edin. v_,
    473 (1866).

  HAMILTON, SIR WILLIAM STIRLING, 3 Baronet (_elder son of Wm.
    Hamilton 1758–90, professor of anatomy in univ. of Glasgow_). _b._
    Glasgow univ. 8 March 1788; ed. at Glasgow and Edin. univs.;
    student of Balliol coll. Ox. 1807, B.A. 1811, M.A. 1814; D.D. of
    Leyden 1840; called to Scottish bar 1813; styled himself a
    baronet, under the decision of an Edinburgh jury 1816; H.M.’s
    solicitor for Teinds in Scotland 1832; professor of universal
    history Univ. of Edin. 1821, professor of logic and metaphysics
    there 1836 to death; contributed articles on metaphysics to
    _Edinburgh Review_ 1829–39; F.R.S. Edin., resigned 1835; published
    an edition of the works of Thomas Reid 1846 and of Dugald Steward
    10 vols. 1854–8; author of _Discussions on philosophy and
    literature, education and university reform_ 1852, _3 ed._ 1866;
    _Lectures on metaphysics and logic 4 vols._ 1859–60, _2 ed._
    1861–66; a civil list pension granted to Lady Hamilton 13 Oct.
    1849. _d._ 16 Great King st. Edinburgh 6 May 1856, his bust placed
    in senate hall of Edin. university Dec. 1867, his library of 9000
    volumes purchased and given to Glasgow univ. _Veitch’s Memoir of
    Sir W. Hamilton_ (1869), _portrait_; _Sir W. Hamilton, By W. H. S.
    Monck_ (1881); _De Quincey’s Works, xvi_, 114–79 (1871); _Sir A.
    Grant’s Story of Univ. of Edin. ii_, 332–35 (1884).

  HAMLET, THOMAS. _b._ Boughton, Cheshire 1770; silversmith and
    jeweller at 1 and 2 Princes st. Soho, London 1801–1841; built the
    Royal bazaar, British diorama and exhibition of works of art,
    opened at 73 Oxford st. about April 1828, it was burned down 27
    May 1829, loss £50,000, rebuilt 1830 renamed the Queen’s Bazaar
    1834, converted it into the Princess’s theatre at cost of £47,000
    which opened with promenade concerts 30 Sep. 1840; bankrupt 20
    March 1841; sold the theatre for £14,500; considered a millionaire
    at one time, but greatly reduced by being unable to recover on
    certain bonds of the Prince Regent and Duke of York. _d._ 5 Park
    place, St. James’s, London 21 Feb. 1853.

  HAMLEY, FRANCIS GILBERT (_eld. son of Joseph Hamley, d. 1854_). _b._
    1815; ensign 12 foot 7 Aug. 1835; major 50 foot 8 Jany. 1858 to
    1873; governor general of South Australia 19 Feb. 1868 to 16 Feb.
    1869; M.G. 9 Aug. 1873. _d._ Cheltenham 12 Jany. 1876.

  HAMMACK, JOHN GEORGE (_younger son of John Hammack of London_).
    Timber merchant 30 Cannon st. road, Commercial road, London;
    surveyor in city of London; retained in almost every case coming
    under provisions of the Lands Clauses Consolidation act; returning
    officer for Tower Hamlets borough; chairman of city of London and
    Tower Hamlets cemetery co.; chairman of Ratcliff gas light co. 25
    years; one of the two chief assistants of registrar general in
    taking census in 1861. _d._ Boxlands near Dorking 4 Oct. 1861 aged
    70.

  HAMMERSLEY, JAMES ASTBURY. _b._ Burslem, Staffs. 1815; exhibited 3
    pictures at R.A., 3 at B.I. and 10 at Suffolk st. 1842–52; head
    master Manchester sch. of design 1849–62; president Manchester
    acad. of fine arts 1857–61; among his paintings were Mountain and
    clouds, Loughrigg Fell 1850 in Manchester art gallery; The castle
    of Rosenau in the collection at Windsor; author of _The condition
    of the continental schools of art_ 1850. _d._ Manchester about
    1868.

  HAMMICK, SIR STEPHEN LOVE, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Stephen Hammick
    of Plymouth, alderman_). _b._ Plymouth 28 Feb. 1777; M.C.S. 1799;
    hon. fellow R.C.S. 1843; surgeon of Royal naval hospital at
    Plymouth 1803–29; surgeon extraordinary to George iv. 1820–30, to
    Wm. iv. 1830–37; practised 36 Cavendish sq. London 1829–56;
    baronet 25 July 1834; author of _Practical remarks on amputation,
    fractures and stricture of the urethra_ 1830. _d._ The Crescent,
    Plymouth 15 June 1867.

  HAMMILL, JOHN (_only son of Martin Hammill of Liverpool_). _b._ 13
    April 1803; ed. at Macclesfield gr. sch. and Trin. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1825, M.A. 1832; barrister I.T. 30 Jany. 1832; one of
    boundary comrs. of boroughs 16 July 1835; comr. of bankruptcy in
    Liverpool 1840; police magistrate at Worship st. London 1847, at
    Marylebone Jany. 1860 to death. _d._ 34 Sussex gardens, Hyde park,
    London 30 July 1860.

  HAMMOND, EDMUND HAMMOND, 1 Baron (_3 son of George Hammond, d.
    1853_). _b._ London 25 June 1802; ed. at Eton, Harrow and Univ.
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826, scholar 1824–8, fellow 1828–46;
    clerk privy council office 1823–4; in foreign office 1824, chief
    of the oriental department 1830–41; permanent under sec. of state
    for foreign affairs 10 April 1854, retired 10 Oct. 1873 on his
    full pay of £2500; P.C. 11 June 1866; cr. baron Hammond of Kirk
    Ella, Kingston-on-Hull 22 Feb. 1874; assured Lord Granville that
    the world was profoundly at peace 27 June 1870, French and
    Prussian war broke out 15 July. _d._ Mentone, France 29 April
    1890. _I.L.N. lxiii_, 413, 414 (1873), _portrait_; _Graphic 24 May
    1890 p._ 583, _portrait_.

  HAMMOND, ALFRED WILLIAM. Music seller and publisher at 9 New Bond
    st. and then at 214 Regent st. London 1850–62; projector,
    proprietor and many years editor of _Musical Standard_, No. 1,
    Aug. 2, 1862; composer of _As o’er the past my mem’ry strays, a
    hymn_ 1857; _When all thy mercies O my God, a hymn_ 1857. _d._
    Belvedere near Erith, Kent 18 Dec. 1875.

  HAMMOND, GEORGE (_younger son of William Hammond_). _b._ 1763;
    matric. from Merton coll. Ox. 16 March 1780 aged 17, B.A. 1784,
    M.A. 1788, D.C.L. 1810; sec. to David Hartley in Paris when
    conducting peace negotiations with France and America 1783; chargé
    d’ affaires at Vienna 1788–90, at Madrid 1791; minister plenipo.
    to U.S. America 1791–5; under sec. foreign office, London
    1795–1806, 1807–9; a comr. for British claims on France, Sep. 1814
    to July 1828 when pensioned; connected with the _Anti-Jacobin_
    1797 and the _Quarterly Rev._ 1809. _d._ 22 Portland place, London
    22 April 1853 aged 90.

  HAMMOND, JAMES LEMPRIERE. _b._ 1828; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1852, M.A. 1855, fellow, tutor and bursar; executor of Dr. Wm.
    Whewell 1866 when he superintended the additions to Trin. coll.,
    completed under Whewell’s will at cost of £100,000 in 1868;
    assistant Endowed schools commissioner; assistant Charity
    commissioner for England and Wales; sec. to D. of Devonshire,
    chancellor of Cambridge; on the governing bodies of Christ’s
    hospital and Westminster school; author of _Carmen Latinum.
    Cantab._ 1849. _d._ Clyde villa, Hammersmith, Middlesex 23 July
    1880 in 52 year. _Times 28, 30, 31 July 1880._

  HAMMOND, JOHN (_youngest son of Lempriere Hammond of Jersey_). _b._
    1801; solicitor general of Jersey 1848–58; bailiff of Jersey and
    pres. of The States 16 Feb. 1858 to death. _d._ Royal court house,
    Jersey 14 Feb. 1880.

  HAMOND, SIR GRAHAM EDEN, 2 Baronet (_only son of Sir Andrew Snape
    Hamond 1738–1828, captain R.N., 1 baronet_). _b._ Newman st.
    London 30 Dec. 1779; entered R.N. 1785, captain 30 Nov. 1798;
    present at battle of Copenhagen 1801; knight commander of Tower
    and Sword 1825; commander in chief on South American station
    1834–8; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 13 Sep. 1831, G.C.B. 5 July 1855;
    admiral 22 Jany. 1847, admiral of the fleet 10 Nov. 1862. _d._
    Norton lodge, Freshwater, Isle of Wight 20 Dec. 1862.

  HAMOND, HORACE EDWARD. Cornet 1 life guards 18 Feb. 1828, lieut.
    1831, sold out 12 Sep. 1834; aide-de-camp to king of Hanover some
    time; precis writer to earl of Malmesbury sec. of state foreign
    affairs 28 Feb. 1852; consul at Cherbourg 1 April 1852 to death;
    K.H. _d._ 8 Feb. 1876.

  HAMPDEN, JOHN (_brother of Right Rev. R. D. Hampden_). _b._ 27 Oct.
    1798; ed. at Univ. coll. Ox.; collector of pictures, coins and
    medals; collected materials for life of John Hampden the patriot.
    _d._ 4 Clarence ter. Warwick st. Leamington 13 Nov. 1860.
    _Numismatic Chronicle, xxi, Proceedings_ 11–12 (1861).

  HAMPDEN, JOHN (_1 son of Rev. John Hampden, R. of Hinton Martel,
    Dorset 1829–47_). Matric. from St. Mary hall, Ox. 14 Feb. 1839
    aged 19; author of _The rampart of steel or a fancys (sic) for a
    permanent coast militia and an army of reserve, Canterbury_ 1852;
    _John Hampden’s Monthly. The truth seeker’s oracle and scriptural
    science review, Nos. 1–3 May-July_ 1876; _Description of J.
    Hampden’s improvements in artillery_ 1876; _The new manual of
    Biblical Cosmography_ 1877; _The earth in its creation and the
    portion adapted to man’s occupation_ 1880; published _John
    Hampden’s Circular map of the world_ 1875; _John Hampden’s
    Chronometrical Dial-plate_ 1876; edited _Cosmos_. _A Geographical
    Review_ 1883. _d._ from bronchitis at 3 Park st. Croydon 22 Jany.
    1891. _Daily Graphic 27 Jany. 1891 p. 6 col. 2._

      NOTE.—He inserted an advertisement in _Scientific Opinion_ 12
      Jany. 1870 offering £500 to anyone proving that the earth is
      round. This challenge was accepted by Alfred Russel Wallace;
      Hampden and Wallace each deposited £500 in the hands of John
      Henry Walsh who decided in favour of Wallace as having “proved
      the curvature to and fro of the Bedford Level canal between
      Witney bridge and Welsh’s dam (6 miles) to the extent of 5
      feet more or less.” Walsh paid the £1000 to Wallace 1 April
      1870 although Hampden instructed him not to do so, Hampden
      brought an action against Walsh to recover his £500, which was
      tried in the Queen’s Bench division 17 Jany. 1876 when the
      judges held that Hampden having demanded his deposit money
      back before it had been paid over by Walsh, was entitled to
      judgment. _Law Reports i, Q.B. division_ (1876) 189–98;
      _Experimental proofs that the surface of standing water is not
      convex but horizontal with an examination of the question, Is
      the earth a globe or a plane? between J. Hampden and A. R.
      Wallace. By Parallax_ [_Samuel Birley Rowbotham_] 1870.

  HAMPDEN, RIGHT REV. RENN DICKSON (_eld. son of Renn Hampden, colonel
    of militia_). _b._ Barbadoes 29 March 1793; ed. at Oriel coll.
    Ox., double first class 1813, B.A. 1814, M.A. 1816, B.D. and D.D.
    1833, fellow 1814–7, tutor 1832, Bampton lecturer 1832; C. of
    Newton near Bath 1816; principal of St. Mary hall, Ox., April
    1833–48; professor of moral philosophy 1834–36; canon of Ch. Ch.
    Ox. and regius professor of divinity 17 Feb. 1836 to 1848; R. of
    Ewelme, Oxfs. 1836–48; bp. of Hereford 28 Dec. 1847 to death, his
    election opposed by 13 bishops and the dean of Hereford,
    consecrated at Lambeth palace 26 March 1848; author of _The
    Scholastic philosophy considered in its relation to Christian
    theology_ 1833 and of essays, lectures, sermons and charges. _d._
    107 Eaton place, London 23 April 1868. _Memorials by his daughter_
    (1871), _portrait_; _Mozley’s Reminiscences, i_, 350–86 (1882);
    _I.L.N. xii_, 22 (1848), _portrait_.

  HAMPSON, JOHN. _b._ 1790; master of Bury st. academy, Manchester
    1810–60; author of _The Monitory and Epistolary Exercise book for
    schools_ 1841. _d._ Ardwick, Manchester, Oct. 1878 in 88 year.

  HAMPTON, JOHN SOMERSET PAKINGTON, 1 Baron (_younger son of Wm.
    Russell of Powick court, Worcs., who d. 9 Dec. 1812_). _b._ Powick
    court 20 Feb. 1799; ed. at Eton and Oriel coll. Ox., D.C.L. 7 June
    1853; assumed name of Pakington 1830; chairman of Worcs. quarter
    sessions 1834–54; M.P. for Droitwich 1837–74; sec. of state for
    the colonies 27 Feb. to Dec. 1852; P.C. 27 Feb. 1852; first lord
    of the admiralty Feb. 1858 to June 1859 and June 1866 to March
    1867; sec. of state for war 8 March 1867 to Dec. 1868; first civil
    service commissioner Nov. 1875; baronet 13 July 1846; G.C.B. 15
    June 1859; created Baron Hampton of Hampton Lovett and of
    Westwood, co. Worcester 6 March 1874. _d._ 9 Eaton sq. London 9
    April 1880. _bur._ in family mausoleum Hampton Lovett church,
    Worcs. 15 April. _The drawing room portrait gallery of eminent
    personages, second series_ 1859, _portrait_; _The statesmen of
    England_ (1862), _portrait_; _I.L.N. xx_, 321 (1852), _xxi_, 237
    (1852), _portrait_.

  HAMPTON, RICHARD. _b._ Nancekuke down, Illogan, Cornwall 4 April
    1782; a worker at a stamping mill; first preached at Redruth 1811;
    itinerated in Devon and Cornwall as a Wesleyan, known as the
    Cornish pilgrim preacher 1813–58. _d._ Porth Towan, Illogan 2
    April 1858. _Foolish Dick, an autobiography of Richard Hampton_
    1873, _portrait_.

  HAMPTON, WILLIAM PHILIP. _b._ 21 Sep. 1810; ensign 30 Bengal N.I. 4
    Nov. 1828, commandant 2 Bengal N.I. 1 Jany. 1864 to 1 March 1870;
    L.G. 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 65 Haverstock hill, London 23 Jany. 1881.

  HANBURY, BENJAMIN. _b._ Wolverhampton 13 May 1778; in Bank of
    England 1803–59; deacon of Congregational ch. Union st. London
    1819–57; treasurer of Congregational Union 1831 to death; author
    of _An historical research concerning the Congregational church in
    England_ 1820; _Historical memorials relating to the Independents
    3 vols._ 1839–44; edited Hooker’s _Ecclesiastical Polity 3 vols._
    1830. _d._ 16 Gloucester villas, Brixton, Surrey 12 Jany. 1864.
    _Evangelical Mag. 1864 p._ 166.

  HANBURY, DANIEL (_1 son of Daniel Bell Hanbury of firm of Allen and
    Hanbury, chemists, Plough court, Lombard st. London_). _b._ London
    11 Sep. 1825; partner in firm of Allen and Hanbury to 1870;
    student at Pharmaceutical soc. 1844, member 1857, examiner
    1860–72; F.L.S. 1855, treasurer to death; F. Chem. soc. 21 Jany.
    1858, and F.R. Micros. soc. 1867; F.R.S. 6 June 1867, member of
    council 1872–5; studied the materia medica of the Chinese; visited
    Greece and the Holy Land 1860; the cucurbitaceous genus Hanburya
    named after him 1870; author with professor Friedrich A. Flückiger
    of _Pharmacographia_ 1874. _d._ Clapham common, Surrey 24 March
    1875. _Science papers, ed. by J. Ince_ 1876, _memoir pp._ 3–40,
    _portrait_; _Proc. of Royal soc._ _xxiv_, 2–3 (1876); _Nature_,
    _xi_, 428 (1875).

  HANBURY, DANIEL BELL (_1 son of Capel Hanbury_). _b._ 8 Feb. 1794;
    with Allen and Hanbury 1808, partner, retired 1868; an originator
    of Pharmaceutical soc. 1841, treasurer 1852–67; assisted to make
    index for _Pharmacographia_ 1874. _d._ Hollywood, Clapham common
    12 Feb. 1882. _Pharmaceutical Journal_, _xii_, 698 (1881–82).

  HANBURY, SIR JOHN (_2 son of Wm. Hanbury of Kelmarsh,
    Northamptonshire_). _b._ Kelmarsh 1782; ed. at Eton; ensign 58
    foot 20 July 1799; served in Egypt 1801, in Peninsula 1808–9,
    1813–4, in Portugal 1826–7; major grenadier guards 25 July 1821 to
    22 July 1830; colonel 99 foot 6 Oct. 1851 to death; general 20
    June 1854; K.C.H. and K.B. 1832; K.C.B. 10 Nov. 1862. _d._ 15
    Charles st. Berkeley sq. London 7 June 1863.

  HANBURY, ROBERT (_2 son of Osgood Hanbury of Holfield Grange, Essex
    1765–1852_). _b._ 2 July 1796; clerk with Truman, Buxton & Co.
    brewers 1815, partner 1820, managing partner of business in London
    and at Burton on Trent; sheriff of Herts. 1854; had large gardens
    and conservatories at Poles near Ware; built and endowed
    Thundridge ch. Herts. 184-and Christ Church, Ware 1858. _d._
    Poles, Ware 20 Jany. 1884. _Licensed Victuallers’ Gazette 16 Jany.
    1875 pp._ 64, 67, _portrait_; _Licensed Victuallers’ Year Book
    1876 pp._ 83–5, _portrait_.

  HANBURY, ROBERT CULLING (_1 son of the preceding_). _b._ London 19
    March 1823; partner in Truman, Hanbury and Co. brewers, London;
    M.P. for Middlesex 29 April 1857 to death. _d._ 10 Upper Grosvenor
    st. London 29 March 1867. _bur._ in churchyard of Thundridge,
    Herts. _I.L.N. xxx_, 479 (1857), _portrait_.

  HANCE, HENRY FLETCHER. _b._ Old Brompton, London 4 Aug. 1827;
    entered Hong-kong C.S. 1 Sep. 1844; 4 assistant in superintendency
    of trade at Hong-kong 1 May 1854, 1 assistant 1857; vice consul at
    Whampoa near Canton 1861–78; consul Canton 1878, 1881, 1883;
    acting consul at Amoy, May 1886; spent his life in study of botany
    of China. _d._ Amoy 22 June 1886, his herbarium 22,000 species
    offered to British Museum.

  HANCOCK, ALBANY (_son of John Hancock, saddler, Newcastle-on-Tyne_,
    _d._ 1812). _b._ Bridge End, Newcastle 24 Dec. 1806; solicitor
    Newcastle 1830–2; a founder of the Tyneside Naturalists’ Field
    club 1846; F.L.S. 1862; wrote over 70 papers on birds, shells,
    mollusca, etc. 1836 etc., the first to examine carefully the
    internal structures of mollusca 1843, gold medallist of Royal soc.
    1858; with J. Alder wrote _A monograph of the British
    Nudibranchiate mollusca_ 7 _parts_ 1845–55. _d._ 4 St. Mary’s ter.
    Newcastle 24 Oct. 1873. _Trans. Northumberland Nat. Hist. Soc. v_,
    118, (1875), _portrait_; _Monthly Chronicle of North country lore,
    Dec. 1890 pp._ 568–70, _portrait_.

  HANCOCK, HENRY. Entered Bombay army 18 June 1819; adjutant general 1
    May 1848 to 15 Sep. 1856; col. 19 Bombay N.I. 1856–69; L.G. 30
    March 1869. _d._ Friedenfels, Upper Maize hill, St. Leonards on
    Sea, Sussex 30 Dec. 1872 aged 70.

  HANCOCK, HENRY (_son of Samuel Hancock of London, merchant_). _b._
    Bread st. hill, London 6 Aug. 1809; M.R.C.S. 1834, F.R.C.S. 1843,
    prof. of human anat. 1865, president 1872, Hunterian orator 1873;
    house surgeon Westminster hospital, demonstrator of anatomy
    1834–8; lecturer on anatomy and physiology Charing Cross hospital
    1838, assist. surgeon 1839, surgeon to 1875, lecturer on surgery;
    surgeon Westminster ophthalmic hospital to 1875; the first to
    remove the os calsis and retain the foot; author of _On the
    operation for strangulated hernia_ 1850; _On the operative surgery
    of the foot and ankle-joint_ 1873. _d._ Standen house, Chute,
    Wilts. 1 Jany. 1880. _Medical Times 10 Jany. 1880 p._ 53; _Lancet_
    (1853) _ii_, 578, _portrait_.

  HANCOCK, JOHN (_brother of Albany Hancock 1806–73_). _b._ about
    1808; saddler and ironmonger at Newcastle; formed finest
    collection of British birds in the Kingdom and presented it to
    Museum of Natural History Soc. Barras bridge, Newcastle 1881;
    author of _A catalogue of the birds of Northumberland and Durham_
    in Natural History Trans. 1874 and of other papers in same work
    and in Trans. of Tyneside Naturalists’ Field Club. _d._ 4 St.
    Mary’s terrace, Newcastle 11 Oct. 1890. _Monthly chronicle of
    North country lore, Dec. 1890 pp._ 566–9, 2 _portraits_; _Graphic
    25 Oct. 1890 p._ 460, _portrait_.

  HANCOCK, SIR SAMUEL (_brother of Henry Hancock 1809–80_). _b._ 3
    June 1805; exon of the yeomen of the guard 1832–47; knighted at
    St. James’s palace 12 May 1841. _d._ 5 Paragon buildings,
    Cheltenham 7 Aug. 1886.

  HANCOCK, THOMAS (_2 son of James Hancock, timber merchant_). _b._
    Marlborough, Wilts. 8 May 1786; invented the masticator by which
    india rubber was pressed into blocks or rolled into sheets 1820;
    india rubber manufacturer Goswell road, London 1821, works burnt
    down 11 April 1834, Manchester works burnt 1838; partner with
    Charles Macintosh maker of waterproof garments London and
    Manchester; patented vulcanised india rubber and vulcanite or
    ebonite 1843; took out 16 patents 1820–47. _d._ Woodberry vale,
    Stoke Newington 26 March 1865. _Personal Narrative of India-rubber
    manufacture in England, By T. Hancock_ (1857), _portrait_.

  HANCOCK, WALTER (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Marlborough 16
    June 1799; engineer Stratford, Essex; invented steam engine in
    which the cylinder and piston were replaced by flexible steam
    bags, ran it on the road from Stratford to London Feb. 1831, built
    10 similar machines up to 1840; associated with Thomas Hancock in
    manufacture of india rubber 1841; author of _Narrative of twelve
    years experiments of steam carriages on common roads_ 1838. _d._
    West Ham, Essex 14 May 1852.

  HANCOCK, WILLIAM NEILSON (_2 son of Wm. John Hancock of Lisburn,
    Antrim_). _b._ Castle st. Lisburn 1820; ed. at Dungannon and Trin.
    coll. Dublin, B.A. 1843, LL.B. 1846, LLD. 1849; barrister King’s
    inns 1844; Q.C. 1859; professor of political economy at Trin.
    coll.; professor of political economy and jurisprudence Queen’s
    coll. Belfast; founded Statistical and social inquiry Soc. of
    Ireland 1847; sec. to Univ. of Dublin commission, Irish railway
    commission and other commissions; clerk of the Crown and Hanaper
    office, Dublin. _d._ at residence of Sir Wm. Thomson, Glasgow 10
    July 1888. _bur._ Mount Jerome cemetery, Dublin 17 July.

  HAND, GEORGE SUMNER. _b._ 1807; entered navy 5 Feb. 1821, captain 6
    Sep. 1852, retired admiral 15 June 1879; C.B. 20 May 1859;
    F.R.G.S.; served in Ava 1825, West Indies 1829–31, on coast of
    Africa 1844–9. _d._ I. 4 The Albany, Piccadilly, London 1 Dec.
    1883.

  HANDLEY, JOHN. _b._ Stoke, Notts. 1807; a banker at Newark and
    Sleaford as Handley, Peacock & Co.; M.P. for Newark 1857–65;
    sheriff of Notts. 1869. _d._ North gate, Newark 8 Dec. 1880.

  HANDYSIDE, ROBERT (_son of William Handyside, writer to the
    signet_). _b._ Edinburgh 1798; ed. at Univ. of Edin.; advocate at
    Scottish bar 1822; deputy of the lord advocate 1835; sheriff
    depute of co. Stirling 9 July 1840; solicitor general for Scotland
    17 Jany. 1853; a lord of session and justiciary with courtesy
    title of Lord Handyside 15 Nov. 1853 to death. _d._ Kennet,
    Edinburgh 18 April 1858. _Journal of jurisprudence ii_, 245
    (1858).

  HANHAM, THOMAS BARNABAS (_youngest son of Rev. Sir James Hanham, 7
    baronet, d. 2 April 1849, m. Eliza Dean dau. of William Patey, she
    d. Wimborne, Dorset 5 June 1877 aged 90_). _b._ 11 June 1825;
    sub-lieut. R.N. 6 Aug. 1845, lieut. 1847, retired 1864, commander
    30 April 1879; Provincial S.G.W. of Dorset. _d._ Manston house,
    Blandford, Dorset 27 Nov. 1883, cremated Manston 4 Dec. when a
    masonic ritual was used which had not been employed in England
    during the century. _m._ as his third wife 1 Dec. 1868 Edith Mary
    widow of major John Swinburne 18 regt., she _d._ 30 July 1876.

      NOTE.—He erected in the private grounds of Manston house a
      crematorium, and having disinterred the remains of his third
      wife and his mother, had them cremated there on the 8 and 9
      Oct. 1882. These were the first cremations in England in
      modern times. _Times 12 Oct. 1882 p._ 4, _5 Dec. 1883 p._ 7,
      _6 Dec. p._ 7; _Trans. Cremation Soc._ 1885 _p._ 48 _with view
      of the Crematorium_.

  HANKEY, SIR FREDERICK (_3 son of John Hankey_). Ensign 90 foot Sep.
    1800; major of 50 foot 1808, of 2 Ceylon regiment 1809, of 15 foot
    1815 to 25 March 1816 when placed on h.p.; sec. to order of St.
    Michael and St. George 17 Nov. 1818 to 20 June 1833; col. in the
    army 27 Nov. 1825, retired Aug. 1826; sec. to government of Malta
    1825 to 1838; G.C.M.G. 4 May 1833 for his services in Malta, _d._
    7 Montagu sq. London 13 March 1855 aged 81.

  HANKEY, HENRY AITCHISON (_son of John Peter Hankey_). _b._ 6 Oct.
    1805; ensign 10 foot 26 June 1823; lieut. col. 1 dragoon guards 19
    Jany. 1844 to 12 Nov. 1852; col. of 3 hussars 12 Jany. 1866, of 1
    dragoon guards 1 Jany. 1872 to death; general 7 Dec. 1871. _d._
    Cliff house, Sandgate 24 June 1886.

  HANKEY, WILLIAM ALERS. _b._ London 15 Aug. 1771; ed. at univ. of
    Edin.; head of the firm of Hankeys & Co. bankers, 7 Fenchurch st.
    London; assisted in proceedings of Religious tract society
    1801–1808; one of founders and conductors of British and foreign
    Bible society 1804, treasurer 1801–32; A.I.C.E. 1820, treasurer
    1820–45; gave evidence on slavery before house of commons 1833;
    author of _Letters to Joseph Sturge relating to the Arcadia estate
    in Jamaica_ 1838. _d._ 5 Hyde park gardens, London 23 March 1859.
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xx_, 134 (1861).

  HANKINSON, MOST REV. MICHAEL ADRIAN. _b._ Warrington 29 Sep. 1817;
    ordained priest at St. Edmund’s Benedictine college, Douay 1841,
    sub-prior there to 1851, prior 1854–63; bishop of Port Louis,
    Mauritius 1863 to death, during which time an epidemic carried off
    one-sixth of the population in 3 years. _d._ Douay 21 Sep. 1870.
    _Gillow’s English Catholics_ (1888) _iii_, 111–2.

  HANKINSON, VEN. ROBERT EDWARDS. _b._ 1798; ed. at C.C. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1820, M.A. 1824; R. of Halesworth, Suffolk 1850–63;
    archdeacon of Norwich 1857 to death; R. of North Creake, Norfolk
    1863 to death; author of _The Communion of believers, a course of
    lectures_ 1838; _The call of Abraham, a Seatonian poem_ 1841. _d._
    North Creake 27 March 1868 aged 70.

  HANLON, THOMAS, _b._ Manchester 1836; first appeared in public as a
    gymnast at the Colosseum, Liverpool; organised with his 5 brothers
    gymnastic performances that have made them famous in Europe and
    America; performed in U.S. of America 1858–62 and 1865–6, in
    California, South America and Europe 1862–4; performed in London
    and at the Exposition in Paris 1867; committed suicide at
    Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 5 April 1868.

  HANMER, JOHN HANMER, 1 Baron (_1 child of Thomas Hanmer 1781–1818,
    lieut.-col. Flintshire militia_). _b._ 22 Dec. 1809; ed. at Eton
    and Ch. Ch. Ox.; succeeded his grandfather as 3 baronet 1828;
    sheriff of Flintshire 1832; M.P. Shrewsbury 1832–37; M.P. Hull
    1841–47; M.P. Flint district 1847–72; cr. Baron Hanmer of Hanmer
    and of Flint 1 Oct. 1872; author of _Poems on various subjects_
    1836; _Fra Cipolla and other poems_ 1839; _Sonnets_ 1840; _A
    memoir of the family and parish of Hanmer_ 1877. _d._ Knotley
    hall, Kent 8 March 1881. _St. Paul’s, x_, 368–77 (1872); _I.L.N.
    lxi_, 340, 342 (1872), _portrait_.

  HANMER, HENRY (_6 child of Sir Thomas Hanmer, d. 1828_). _b._ 30
    April 1789; cornet royal horse guards 6 Oct. 1808, major 1826 to 4
    Dec. 1832; M.P. for Aylesbury 1832–36; sheriff of Bucks. 1854;
    K.H. 1837. _d._ Stockgrove near Leighton Buzzard 2 Feb. 1868.

  HANN, JAMES (_son of a colliery smith_). _b._ Washington, co. Durham
    1799; engineer in a Tyne towing vessel; kept schools at Gateshead
    and at Friar’s Green near Newcastle; accountant in office of Isaac
    Dodds, Gateshead; calculator in Nautical almanac office; writing
    master King’s coll. sch. London and then mathematical master there
    to death; A.I.C.E. 13 June 1843; author of _Mathematics for
    practical men_ 1833; _A short treatise on the steam engine_ 1847;
    _Examples on the integral calculus_ 1850 and other works. _d._
    King’s coll. hospital, London 17 Aug. 1856.

  HANNA, REV. SAMUEL, _b._ Kellswater near Ballymena, co. Antrim 1772;
    ed. at Glasgow univ., M.A. 1789, D.D. 1818; presbyterian minister,
    Drumbo, co. Down 1795 and at Rosemary st. Belfast 1799 to death;
    professor of divinity and ch. history at Assembly’s coll. Belfast
    1817; moderator of synod of Ulster 1809; first moderator of the
    general presbyterian assembly 1840; author of single sermons and
    pamphlets, _d._ at residence of his son in law Rev. Dr. Denham,
    James st. Londonderry 23 April 1852. _bur._ Belfast 30 April,
    portrait in hall of Assembly’s coll. Belfast. _Belfast News Letter
    26 April 1852 p._ 2.

  HANNA, REV. WILLIAM (_son of preceding_). _b._ Belfast 26 Nov. 1808;
    ed. at Glasgow univ., LLD. 1852, and at Edin. univ., D.D. 1864;
    presbyterian minister East Kilbride near Glasgow 1835 and at
    Skirling, Peebleshire 1837–43; minister of Free ch. Skirling
    1843–50; colleague of Rev. Thos. Guthrie in St. John’s Free ch.
    Edin. 1850–66; ed. of _North British Review_; author of _Memoirs
    of the life and writings of Thomas Chalmers, D.D._ _4 vols._
    1849–52; _The Posthumous works of Thomas Chalmers_ _9 vols._ 1847;
    _Last days of our Lord’s passion_ 1862 which circulated 50,000
    copies, and many other works. _d._ 77 Coleshill st. Eaton sq.
    London 24 May 1882. _Guardian, May 1882 p._ 760; _Scott’s Fasti,
    vol. i, pt. i, p._ 229.

  HANNAH, REV. JOHN (_3 son of a small coal dealer_). _b._ Lincoln 3
    Nov. 1792; appointed Wesleyan Methodist minister 1814; went to
    America as representative to the Conferences 1824 and 1856;
    theological tutor at theological training institutions at Hoxton
    and Stoke Newington 1834–42; sec. of Conference 1840–2, 1854–8,
    president 1842 and 1851; theological tutor at Didsbury, Yorkshire
    1843 to death; author of _Memoirs of Rev. D. Stowe_ 1828;
    _Documents relating to British and Canadian conferences_ 1860 and
    other works. _d._ Didsbury 29 Dec 1867. _Introductory Lectures on
    Theology, By J. Hannah_ (1875) _with Memoir by W. B. Pope pp._
    1–69; _J. Evans’s Lancashire authors_ (1876) 118–23; _I.L.N. i_,
    200 (1842), _portrait_.

  HANNAH, VEN. JOHN (_1 son of the preceding_). _b._ Lincoln 16 July
    1818; ed. at Brasen. coll. Ox. 1837; Lincoln scholar of Corpus
    Christi 1837–40, B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843, D.C.L. 1853; fellow of
    Lincoln 1840–4; Bampton lecturer 1863; rector of Edinburgh academy
    1847–52; warden of Trinity coll. Glenalmond, Perth 1854–70; V. of
    Brighton 1870 to Dec. 1887 which he divided into 11 ecclesiastical
    districts; prebendary of Chichester 1874–76; archdeacon of Lewes
    1876 to death; editor of _Poems and psalms by H. King, bishop of
    Chichester_ 1843; _Poems by Sir H. Wotton and Sir W. Raleigh_
    1845, _2 ed._ 1875; author of _Discourse on the fall and its
    result_ 1857 and other books. _d._ Brighton vicarage 1 June 1888.
    _Times 2 June 1888 p._ 13, _col._ 6.

  HANNAN, JOHN. _b._ St. Giles’s, London 29 Sep. 1817; a pugilist
    known as the Drury lane Irishman; beat Dan Dismore 6 June 1837,
    £25 a side; beaten by Tom Maley 30 Aug. 1838, £25 a side; beat
    John Walker 1 Nov. 1838, £25 a side, beat him again 2 April 1839
    in 3 hours and 48 minutes, £50 a side; beaten by Byng Stocks 11
    June 1839, £25 a side; beat Dick Forsey 14 April 1840, £25 a side;
    fought John Broome known as Young Ducrow £500 a side at New park
    farm near Bicester 26 Jany. 1841 when Broome won after 47 rounds
    in 79 minutes, the amount fought for was the largest since Ward
    and Cannon fought 1825. _d._ 7 King st. Soho, London 18 Oct. 1857.
    _Henning’s Recollections of the prize ring_ (1888) 101–111.

  HANNAY, REV. ALEXANDER. _b._ Kirkcudbright 27 Feb. 1822; ed. at
    Glasgow univ.; D.D. of Yale univ. 1881; congregational minister
    Prince’s st. ch. Dundee 1846 to 1862; minister City road ch.
    London 1862–6, at West Croydon 1866–70; sec. Colonial missionary
    soc.; sec. Congregational union of England and Wales 10 May 1870
    to death; author of _The claims of the temperance movement on the
    churches_ 1868; _How is England to be saved? An appeal to young
    men_ 1877. _d._ Lincluden, Sunnyside road, Hornsey Rise 12 Nov.
    1890. _I.L.N. 29 Nov. 1890 p._ 678, _portrait_.

  HANNAY, JAMES (_1 son of David Hannay 1794–1864, banker, author of
    Ned Allen_). _b._ Dumfries 17 Feb. 1827; midshipman R.N. 1840–45;
    reporter on _Morning Chronicle_ 1846; contributed to _Pasquin_ a
    comic paper 1847; contested Dumfries burghs May 1857; editor of
    _Edinburgh Evening Courant_ 1860–64; consul at Barcelona 13 July
    1868 to death; author of _King Dobbs, Sketches in Ultramarine_
    1849; _Blackwood v. Carlyle: a vindication, by a Carlylian_ 1850;
    _Singleton Fontenoy, R.N._ _3 vols._ 1850; _Satires and satirists:
    six lectures_ 1854; _Sand and shells_ 1854 which contains notices
    of his naval career; _Eustace Conyers_ _3 vols._ 1855; _Three
    hundred years of a Norman house, the barons of Gournay_ 1867;
    _Studies on Thackeray_ 1869. _d._ Putchet, Barcelona 9 Jany. 1873.
    _Temple Bar_, _xxxviii_, 89–94 (1873), _xlix_, 234–47 (1877); _The
    Critic xvii_, 629 (1858), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He is described under the name of Eglinton Conyers in
      The Club and the Drawing Room by Cecil Hay _2 vols._ 1870.

  HANNAY, ROBERT (_son of James Hannay of Kirkcudbright_). _b._
    Lock-Bank, Castle-Douglas 1789; ed. at gram. sch. Annan and at
    Ball. coll. Ox., B.A. 1812; member of Speculative soc.; advocate
    in Scotland 1814; visited libraries of the Vatican and Stockholm;
    gave evidence on British museum before house of commons 1836;
    author of _Address to Lord Hope on collecting and reporting
    decisions_ 1821; _Defence of the usury laws_ 1823; _History of the
    representation of England, drawn from records_ 1831. _d._ Kew,
    Surrey 2 Feb. 1868. _Journal of Jurisprudence_, _xii_, 218 (1869);
    _Rep. on British Museum_ (1836) 418–26.

  HANNINGTON, RIGHT REV. JAMES (_3 son of Charles Smith Hannington,
    warehouseman_). _b._ Hurstpierpoint near Brighton 3 Sep. 1847; ed.
    at St. Mary hall, Ox., B.A. 1873, M.A. 1875, D.C.L. 1884; C. of
    Martinhoe and Trentishoe, Devon 1874–75; C. of St. George’s,
    Hurstpierpoint 1875–82, 1883; missionary in Central Africa 1882–3;
    bishop of Eastern equatorial Africa, consecrated at Lambeth 24
    June 1884; author of _Peril and adventure in Central Africa_ 1886;
    headed an expedition to the Lake Victoria Nyanza 23 July 1885,
    murdered by order of Mwanga king of U-Ganda 29 Oct. 1885. _E. C.
    Dawson’s James Hannington_ (1887), _portrait_.

  HANOVER, ERNEST AUGUSTUS, King of (_5 son of George III._) _b._ Kew
    6 June 1771; ed. at Univ. of Gottingen 1786–90; K.G. 2 June 1786,
    installed 28 May 1801; commanded first brigade of Hanoverian
    cavalry 1794, lost his left eye in battle of Tournay 10 May 1794;
    created Earl of Armagh and Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale 24
    April 1799; badly wounded in his apartments St. James’s palace,
    London 31 May 1810 by his Italian valet Sellis who then cut his
    own throat; col. of 15 hussars 28 March 1801, of royal horse
    guards 22 Jany. 1827 to Nov. 1830; field marshal 26 Nov. 1813;
    served in campaigns of 1813–14; G.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815; G.C.H 12 Aug.
    1815; K.P. 20 Aug. 1821; king of Hanover 20 June 1837, immediately
    revoked the constitution, granted a new constitution 1840. _d._
    Herrenhausen palace, Hanover 18 Nov. 1851. _C. A. Wilkinson’s
    Court of King Ernest_ _2 vols._ (1886), _portrait_; _Jesse’s
    Memoirs of life of George III._ (1867) _iii_, 541–6; _Sir N. H.
    Nicolas’s Orders of knighthood_, _iv_, (1842), _portrait_; _I.L.N.
    ii_, 410 (1843), _portrait_; _Annual Register_ (1833) 90–96.

  HANOVER, GEORGE FREDERICK ALEXANDER CHARLES ERNEST AUGUSTUS, King of
    (_only son of preceding_). _b._ Berlin 27 May 1819; G.C.H. 1830;
    at cricket match at Windsor struck himself in eye while swinging
    round a long purse and blinded himself 1833; K.G. 15 Aug. 1835;
    lost sight of his other eye by Dr. Karl Gräfe of Berlin cutting
    through the optic nerve while operating June 1840; succeeded his
    father as Duke of Cumberland and King of Hanover 18 Nov. 1851,
    revoked constitution 1855; took part with Austria in Seven Weeks
    war 1866, Hanover incorporated with Prussia by royal decree 20
    Sep. 1866; general in British army 27 May 1876; visited England 16
    May to 17 June 1876. _d._ Rue de Presbourg, Paris 12 June 1878.
    _bur._ St. George’s chapel, Windsor 25 June. _Allgemeine Deutsche
    Biographie_, _viii_, 657–70 (1878); _Almanac de Gotha_ (1853),
    _portrait_; _Contemporary Review_, _xxxix_, 646–64 (1881); _Times
    13–26 June 1878_; _I.L.N. 25 June 1853 p._ 508, _portrait_.

  HANSELL, REV. EDWARD HALIFAX (_4 son of Peter Hansell, V. of
    Worstead, Norfolk, d. 1841_). _b._ St. Mary-in-the-Marsh, Norwich
    6 Nov. 1814; ed. at Ball. coll. Ox. 1832; a demy of Magd. coll.
    1832–47, fellow 1847–53; B.A. 1836, M.A. 1838, B.D. 1847; tutor of
    Merton coll. 1845–9; V.P. of Magd. college 1852, fellow, tutor and
    mathematical lecturer and prælector of theology there 1852–6; R.
    of East Ilsley, Berks. 1865 to death; author of _Notes on the
    first essay in Essays and Reviews_ 1850; _The sorrows of the
    Cross_ 1880, _2 ed._ 1881; ed. of _Codex A. B. D. Z. et
    Sinaiticus. Nov. Test. Græce._ _3 vols._ 1864. _d._ East Ilsley 8
    May 1884.

  HANSLER, SIR JOHN JACOB (_1 son of John Jacob Hansler, Landaman of
    canton Zurich_). _b._ St. Martin’s in the Fields, London 1788;
    knighted at St. James’s palace 19 July 1837 being the first knight
    created by Victoria; F.R.S. Jany. 1838; F.S.A.; D.L. for Essex.
    _d._ 3 H. The Albany, Piccadilly, London 28 April 1867. _Dodd’s
    Peerage_ (1841) 167.

  HANSOM, JOSEPH ALOYSIUS (_son of Henry Hansom of York, builder, who
    d. 16 Feb. 1854 aged 75_). _b._ York 26 Oct. 1803; architect with
    Edward Welch at Halifax 1828, they became bankrupt 25 April 1834;
    managed the bank, coal mines and estates of Dempster Hemming of
    Caldecote hall, Warws.; registered a patent safety cab 23 Dec.
    1834, sold his rights in it for £10,000 but money never paid, the
    principal of safety consisted in the suspended or cranked axle,
    the back seat for the driver was not in the original patent;
    founded _The Builder_ newspaper, No. 1 published 31 Dec. 1842;
    architect at Preston 1847–54, at Edinburgh, at Clifton, at
    Ramsgate, in London 1862–79; built the spire of St. Walburge’s
    church, Preston 306 feet high, the loftiest in England since the
    Reformation; designed church at Arundel for Duke of Norfolk. _d._
    399 Fulham road, London 29 June 1882. _Gillow’s English Catholics,
    iii_, 115–20 (1888); _I.L.N. lxxxi_, 56 (1882), _portrait_.

  HANSON, ALFRED (_eld. son of Joshua Flesher Hanson of Backwell,
    Somerset_). _b._ 29 June 1816; barrister M.T. 27 Jany. 1843;
    junior counsel to comrs. of customs, &c. 1853–65; revising
    barrister for London 1861–64; comptroller of legacy and succession
    duties at Somerset House, July 1865 to death; author of _The
    Succession duty act, with decisions and notes_ 1865; _The acts
    relating to probate legacy and succession duties, By A. H._ 1870,
    _3 ed._ 1876; _The Revenue acts of 1880 and 1881 and Death duties_
    1883. _d._ 1 Upper Westbourne terrace, London 6 Jany. 1886.

  HANSON, SIR RICHARD DAVIES. _b._ London 6 Dec. 1805; solicitor 3
    Philpot lane, London 1828; editor of the _Globe_ and a writer for
    the _Morning Chronicle_ 1828; asst. comr. in enquiry on crown
    lands Canada 1838; crown prosecutor Wellington, N.Z. 1840–6;
    advocate general South Australia 1851; attorney general 1856–57;
    attorney general and leader of government 1857–60; chief justice
    of supreme court Nov. 1861 to death; knighted at Windsor Castle 9
    July 1869; acting governor of S. Australia 1872–3; first
    chancellor of Adelaide univ. 1874; author of _The Jesus of
    history_ 1869; _Letters to and from Rome, By V. S. C._ 1873; _The
    apostle Paul and the preaching of Christianity_ 1875. _d._
    Australia 4 March 1876. _I.L.N. lv_, 117 (1869), _portrait_.

  HANSON, LOUISA. Widow of James Hanson, captain R.N. who was lost in
    the Brazen sloop of war off Newhaven, April 1800 when all on board
    were lost except one man. _d._ Marl house, Bexley, Kent 2 July
    1884 aged 103. 47 _Rep. Registrar General_ (1886) _p. lxxxi_.

  HANSON, SAMUEL (_son of an orange merchant_). _b._ 47 Botolph lane,
    Eastcheap, London, Sep. 1804; the leading dealer in the green and
    dried fruit trade from about 1833, retired 1871, the firm
    commenced business in 1747; a founder of Commercial Union
    Association 1862. _d._ Zurich, Switzerland 11 Feb. 1882. _bur._
    Zurich. _City Press 18 Feb. 1882 p._ 4.

  HANWELL, JOSEPH. _b._ about 1790; 2 lieut. R.A. 23 May 1806, captain
    5 June 1835 to 10 April 1845 when he retired on full pay; L.G. 24
    Aug. 1866. _d._ Belleville, Ontario, Canada 5 July 1873.

  HARCOURT, CHARLES, stage name of Charles Parker Hillier. _b._ June
    1838; made his first public appearance at St. James’ theatre,
    London 30 March 1863 as Robert Audley in _Lady Audley’s Secret_;
    lessee of Marylebone theatre 1871–2; played at most of the London
    theatres, one of best exponents of character of Mercutio; sec. of
    National dramatic academy Jany. 1880 to death; played Bashford in
    _The World_ at Drury lane from 31 July 1880; while rehearsing at
    Haymarket theatre fell into the scene dock 18 Oct. 1880. _d._
    Charing Cross hospital 27 Oct. 1880. _Graphic 6 Nov. 1880 pp._
    437, 438, _portrait_; _Illust. sp. and dr. news 6 Nov. 1880 p._
    173, _portrait_; _W. H. Rideing’s Dramatic Notes_ (1881) _p._ 37.

  HARCOURT, EGERTON VENABLES VERNON (_youngest son of Most Rev. Edward
    Vernon Harcourt 1757–1814, archbishop of York_). _b._ Rose castle,
    Cumberland 7 June 1803; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., student 1821–34; B.A.
    1825, M.A. 1828; barrister I.T. 25 June 1830; principal registrar
    of province of York 1842 to death; registrar of diocese of York
    1842 to death; gave sum of £9,000 to archbishop of York to form a
    fund for augmentation of poor livings in Yorkshire, distributed
    Feb. 1891. _d._ Whitwell hall, Yorkshire 19 Oct. 1883. _Proc. of
    Royal Geog. Soc. v_, 663 (1883).

  HARCOURT, FRANCIS VERNON (_10 child of Most Rev. E. V. Harcourt_).
    _b._ Rose castle, Cumberland 7 Jany. 1801; ensign 1 foot guards 7
    Sep. 1820, captain 1834 to 7 Aug. 1840 when placed on h.p.; col.
    in the army 9 Nov. 1846; M.P. for Isle of Wight 1852–57; sheriff
    of Sussex 1867; author of _Hints to young officers on military law
    and courts martial_ 1833. _d._ Buxted park near Uckfield, Sussex
    23 April 1880.

  HARCOURT, FREDERICK EDWARD VERNON (_5 son of Most Rev. E. V.
    Harcourt_). _b._ May 1790; entered navy 13 Feb. 1803, captain 7
    June 1814, retired admiral 20 May 1862; author of _The Protestant
    missionary’s catechism_ 1853; wrote Tracts for British Soc. for
    promoting principles of Reformation 1843 etc. _d._ 47 Cadogan
    place, London 30 April 1883.

  HARCOURT, GEORGE SIMON (_1 son of John Simon Harcourt, M.P.
    Westbury_). _b._ 5 Feb. 1807; ed. at Eton; matric. at Ch. Ch. Ox.
    1825; sheriff of Bucks. 1834; M.P. for Bucks. 1837–41. _d._ 35 St.
    George’s sq. Belgravia, London 24 Oct. 1871.

  HARCOURT, GEORGE GRANVILLE VENABLES (_1 son of Most Rev. E. V.
    Harcourt_). _b._ Sudbury 6 Aug. 1785; ed. at Westminster and Ch.
    Ch. Ox., student 1803–14; B.A. 1808, M.A. 1810; barrister L.I. 13
    May 1817; M.P. for Lichfield 1806–30; M.P. for Oxfordshire 1831 to
    death; chancellor and commissary of diocese of York 1818 to death.
    _d._ Strawberry hill, Twickenham 19 Dec. 1861. _bur._ in family
    vault at Stanton Harcourt 27 Dec. _Law Times xxxvii_, 122, 154
    (1861).

      NOTE.—By royal license dated 15 January 1831 the Archbishop of
      York and his issue took name of Harcourt, but in April 1840 G.
      G. Harcourt sent a letter to the _Times_ stating that his name
      was G. H. Vernon.

  HARCOURT, GRANVILLE (_6 son of Most Rev. E. V. Harcourt_). _b._ Rose
    castle, Cumberland 26 July 1792; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., student
    1812–14; B.A. 1814, M.A. 1816; barrister L.I. 13 May 1817; M.P.
    for Aldborough, Yorkshire 1815–20; contested Retford 1830; M.P.
    for Retford 1831–47; chancellor of province of York to death. _d._
    Grove hall, Retford 8 Dec. 1879.

  HARCOURT, REV. LEVESON VENABLES VERNON (_2 son of Most Rev. E. V.
    Harcourt_). _b._ Sudbury 1788; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., student
    1806–13; B.A. 1810, M.A. 1813; R. of Beckenham, Kent 1835–51;
    chancellor of York cath. 30 May 1827 to death; author of _The
    Doctrine of the deluge 2 vols._ 1838; _A remonstrance to the
    bishop of Exeter on his letter to Archbishop of Canterbury_ 1850;
    _Lectures on the four gospels 3 vols._ 1851; _On connexion of
    chemistry with agriculture_ 1855. _d._ 29 Portland place, London
    26 July 1860.

  HARCOURT, OCTAVIUS HENRY CYRIL VERNON (_8 son of Most Rev. E. V.
    Harcourt_). _b._ Rose castle, Cumberland 25 Dec. 1793; entered
    R.N. Aug. 1806; served in Egypt 1807, on coast of Spain 1809, in
    West Indies 1824–7; captain 7 Aug. 1827; surveyed coast of Central
    America and California 1834–6; V.A. on h.p. 4 June 1861; sheriff
    of Yorkshire 1848; built and endowed Healey ch. Yorkshire 1849.
    _d._ Swinton park, Yorkshire 14 Aug. 1863. _Leeds Mercury 17 Aug.
    1863 p._ 3.

  HARCOURT, REV. WILLIAM VENABLES VERNON (_4 son of Most Rev. E. V.
    Harcourt_). _b._ Sudbury, June 1789; served in R.N. on West India
    station 5 years; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., student 1807–15; B.A. 1811,
    M.A. 1814; V. of Bishopsthorpe, Yorks. 1814–24; R. of Etton,
    Yorks. 1816; R. of Nunburnholme, Yorks. 1816–8; preb. of North
    Newbald, York 6 Aug. 1821 to death; R. of Whildrake 1824–33; R. of
    Bolton Percy 1837–65; president Yorkshire Philos. soc. 1822;
    F.G.S. 1823; F.R.S. 1824; founder and general sec. of British
    Assoc. 1831, president 1839; founder of Yorkshire sch. for the
    blind and Castle Howard reformatory; studied the action of heat on
    inorganic bodies; author of _Symmetrical psalmody or portions of
    psalms translated into metrical stanzas_ 1855; _What is truth? A
    poetical dialogue_ 1869; _Sermons_ 1873. _d._ Nuneham near Oxford
    1 April 1871. _Quarterly Journal of geol. soc. xxviii_, 40 (1872).

  HARDEN, JOHN WILLIAM (_youngest son of John Harden of Brathay hall,
    Westmoreland, d. 1847_). _b._ 11 Dec. 1809; ed. at gr. sch.
    Manchester and Univ. of Edin.; barrister I.T. 20 Nov. 1835; comr.
    of bankruptcy in Cheshire and North Wales; a revising barrister on
    northern circuit 1841; judge of county courts, circuit No. 7
    (Lancashire) 1847 to death; author of _Scripture proofs on leading
    doctrines of the Gospel, By J. W. H._ 1873; _Questions on the
    leading doctrines of the Gospel_ 1873. _d._ Bournemouth 16 April
    1875.

  HARDIMAN, JAMES. _b._ Westport, co. Mayo Feb. 1782; admitted
    solicitor 1814; sub-commissioner of the Irish records 1830; member
    of R. Irish Academy and of Iberno-Celtic soc.; librarian to
    Queen’s college, Galway 1849 to death; published _The history of
    the town and county of Galway_ 1820; _Irish minstrelsy, or bardic
    remains of Ireland 2 vols._ 1831; edited R. O’Flaherty’s _West
    Connaught_ 1846. _d._ Galway 13 Nov. 1855.

  HARDING, ANNE RAIKES. _b._ 1780; author of _Correction: a novel 3
    vols._ 1818; _Decision: a tale 3 vols._ 1819; _The Refugees: an
    Irish tale 3 vols._ 1822; _Realities 4 vols._ 1825; _Dissipation:
    a novel 4 vols._ 1827; _Experience: a tale for all ages 4 vols._
    1828; _An epitome of universal history_ 1848; _Sketches of the
    Highlands_ 18—and other works all published anonymously;
    contributed to reviews and periodicals. (_m._ Thomas Harding of
    Bristol, merchant). _d._ at residence of her son in law Rev.
    William Kynaston Groves, Boulogne 27 April 1858. _G.M. June 1858
    p._ 684.

  HARDING, FRANCIS. _b._ 28 April 1799; entered navy 24 Jany. 1812,
    captain 23 Nov. 1841, retired V.A. 24 May 1867; served in Griper
    discovery ship 1824 in attempt to reach Repulse Bay. _d._
    Cheltenham 2 Jany. 1875.

  HARDING, FRANCIS PYM. Ensign 22 foot 16 March 1838, lieut.-col. 25
    Sep. 1857 to 5 Dec. 1871 when placed on h.p.; commandant of
    Balaklava, Jany. 1855 to July 1856; M.G. 6 March 1868; C.B. 2
    Jany. 1857. _d._ the Grove, Lymington, Hants. 25 Feb. 1875.

  HARDING, SIR GEORGE JUDD. Second lieut. R.E. 1 Oct. 1802; served in
    Sicily, Spain and with the Prussian army 1812–18; colonel
    commandant R.E. 10 May 1859 to death; L.G. 23 Nov. 1858; C.B. 19
    July 1838, K.C.B. 18 May 1860; governor of Guernsey 22 Nov. 1855
    to 1 April 1859. _d._ Belmont lodge, Guernsey 5 July 1860 aged 72.

  HARDING, GEORGE PERFECT (_son of Silvester Harding 1745–1809, artist
    and publisher_). Miniature painter, exhibited 20 pictures at R.A.
    and 2 at Suffolk st. 1802–40; made water colour copies of ancient
    historical portraits; a founder of the Granger soc. 1840, which
    collapsed in 1843; F.S.A. 1839–47; fell into pecuniary
    difficulties and sold his collections of drawings; published
    _Eighteen portraits of deans of Westminster_ 1822–3; _Ancient
    paintings and brasses in the Abbey, Westminster_ 1825;
    _Description of an account of the Princes of Wales_ 1828. _d._
    Hercules buildings, Lambeth 23 Dec. 1853. _G.M. May 1854 pp._
    548–49.

  HARDING, JAMES DUFFIELD. _b._ Deptford 1798; exhibited 39 landscapes
    at R.A., 8 at B.I. and 17 at Suffolk st. 1811–58; Assoc. of Soc.
    of painters in water-colours 1820, member 1821; a successful
    teacher; made lithographic drawings for his _Sketches at home and
    abroad_ 1836, published 1839; Louis Philippe sent him a service of
    Sevres china; invented papers of various tints and textures 1830
    which were known as Harding’s papers; invented lithotint 1841;
    author of _Lessons on art_ 1849, _8 ed._ 1867; _The principles and
    practice of art_ 1845, another ed. 1876, and 8 other books;
    furnished the illustrations to 20 works. _d._ 15 Lonsdale terrace,
    Barnes, Surrey 4 Dec. 1863. _Art Journal_ 1850 p. 181, _portrait_,
    1856 _p._ 270, 1864 _p._ 89; _Encyclop. Brit. 9 ed. xi_, 473,
    _xiv_, 701; _I.L.N. xliii_, 656, 657 (1863), _portrait_.

  HARDING, RIGHT REV. JOHN (_3 son of Wm. Harding, chief clerk
    transport office_). _b._ Queen sq. Bloomsbury, London 7 Jany.
    1805; ed. at Westminster and Worcester coll. Ox., B.A. 1826, M.A.
    1829, D.D. 1851; R. of St. Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe and St. Anne’s,
    Blackfriars, London 1836–51; sec. of Pastoral aid soc.; bishop of
    Bombay 31 July 1851, consecrated at Lambeth 10 Aug., resigned
    April 1868; author of _Texts and thoughts for christian ministers_
    1874 and charges and single sermons. _d._ St. Helens lodge, Ore
    near Hastings 18 June 1874. _I.L.N. lxiv_, 619 (1874).

  HARDING, SIR JOHN DORNEY (_eld. son of Rev. John Harding, R. of
    Coyty and Coychurch, Glamorganshire_). _b._ Rockfield,
    Monmouthshire 1809; ed. at Charterhouse and at Oriel coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1830, M.A. 1833, D.C.L. 1837; student L.I. 1829, student I.T.
    1833, barrister I.T. 20 Nov. 1835; advocate in Doctors’ Commons 2
    Nov. 1837; advocate general 5 March 1852–62 when he retired;
    knighted at St. James’s palace 24 March 1852; bencher of his inn
    1852, reader 1867; Q.C. Jany. 1858; author of _An essay on the
    influence of Welsh tradition upon European literature, By Sir J.
    D. H._ 1840. _d._ Sandywell asylum, Dowdeswell near Cheltenham 23
    Nov. 1868. _Mozley’s Reminiscences, ii_, 136–41 (1882).

  HARDING, REV. THOMAS (_4 son of William Harding of St. Margaret’s,
    Westminster_). _b._ 1806; ed. at Worcester coll. Ox., B.A. 1826,
    M.A. 1829; chaplain Bethlehem hospital 1831–3; V. of Bexley, Kent
    9 Oct. 1833 to death; editor of H. Bullinger’s _Five decades of
    Godlie sermons, Parker Soc. 4 vols._ 1849–52; author of
    _Justification by faith through the propitiation of Christ a
    safeguard for the times. Three sermons_ 1868, and 17 single
    sermons. _d._ Bexley 12 Nov. 1874.

  HARDING, WILLIAM (_3 son of Robert Harding of Upcott, Devon, d.
    1804_). _b._ 16 Aug. 1792; ensign 5 foot 11 July 1811, lieut. 1813
    to 25 March 1817 when placed on h.p.; served in Peninsula 1812 to
    end of the war; major on h.p. 14 Nov. 1826; F.G.S.; author of
    _History of Tiverton 2 vols._ 1845–7. _d._ Barnstaple 15 Jany.
    1886.

  HARDING, WYNDHAM (_brother of Sir J. D. Harding 1809–68_). _b._ 9
    Aug. 1818; ed. at Rugby; worked on Manchester and Leeds railway
    1836–38; sec. to Glasgow, Greenock and Paisley railway 1839,
    acting general manager to 1844; general superintendent of Bristol
    and Gloucester railway 1844–45; sec. to London and South Western
    railway Sep. 1848 to Oct. 1852; A.I.C.E. March 1846, member of
    council; F.R.S.; freighted at his own expense the first Australian
    emigrant ship which sailed from Southampton under superintendence
    of Mrs. Chisholm 184-; author of _Railways. The gauge question_
    1845, _4 ed._ 1846; _Alphabet of Colour_ 1853. _d._ near
    Cheltenham 15 April 1885. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xv_,
    97–100 (1856).

  HARDINGE, HENRY HARDINGE, 1 Viscount (_3 son of Rev. Henry Hardinge
    1754–1820, R. of Stanhope, Durham_). _b._ Wrotham, Kent 30 March
    1785; ensign Queen’s Rangers, Upper Canada 1798; deputy
    quartermaster general in Portuguese army during Peninsular war
    1809–14; lieut. col. 40 foot 12 April 1814; captain 1 foot guards
    1814–27 when placed on h.p.; served campaign of 1815 with Prussian
    army as brigadier general; severely wounded at Ligny 16 June 1815,
    left hand amputated; M.P. for Durham 1820–30, for St. Germans
    1830–31, for Newport, Cornwall 1831–32, for Launceston 1832–44;
    clerk of the ordnance 1823–27 and Jany. to May 1828; sec. of war
    1828–30 and 1841–44; P.C. 30 May 1828; second to Duke of
    Wellington in his duel with the Earl of Winchelsea 21 March 1829;
    sec. of Ireland 30 July to 26 Nov. 1830 and 17 Dec. 1834 to 22
    April 1835; col. of 97 foot 4 March 1833, of 57 foot 31 May 1843
    to death; governor general of India 6 May 1844 to 12 Jany. 1848;
    present at battles of Moodkee, Ferozeshah and Sobraon; K.C.B. 5
    Jany. 1815, G.C.B. 1 July 1844; created Viscount Hardinge of
    Lahore and King’s Newton, co. Derby 2 May 1846; granted pension of
    £5000 per annum by H.E.I. Co. 1846; master general of the Ordnance
    5 March 1852; commander in chief 23 Sep. 1852 to 15 July 1856;
    general 20 June 1854, field marshal 2 Oct. 1855. _d._ South park
    near Tunbridge Wells 24 Sep. 1856, 2 portraits of him by Sir
    Francis Grant in National portrait gallery. _Portraits of eminent
    conservatives and statesmen 1 series_ (1836), _portrait_; _T.
    Collins’s Portraits and memoirs of eminent naval and military
    personages_ (1847) _No._ 1, _portrait_; _W. C. Taylor’s National
    portrait gallery, iii_, 130 (1847), _portrait_; _J. J. Briggs’s
    History of Melbourne in the county of Derby_, _2 ed._ (1852)
    148–57, _portrait_.

  HARDINGE, REV. SIR CHARLES, 2 Baronet (_son of Rev. Henry Hardinge
    of Hampton, Middlesex_). _b._ 22 March 1780; ed. at Univ. coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1801, M.A. 1804; R. of Crowhurst, Sussex 1804 to death;
    V. of Tunbridge, Kent 1809 to death; succeeded his uncle 5 Nov.
    1826; author of _Plain discourses_ 1821; _A practical exposition
    of the election of grace_ 1847; _Baptismal regeneration_ 1850.
    _d._ Boundes Park, Tunbridge Wells 3 Feb. 1864.

  HARDINGE, RICHARD. _b._ 14 April 1790; 2 lieut. R.A. 23 May 1806,
    col. 1854 to 26 Oct. 1858; M.G. 26 Oct. 1858; K.H. 1825. _d._ 32
    Hyde park sq. London 20 July 1864.

  HARDMAN, EDWARD TOWNLEY. _b._ Drogheda 6 April 1845; ed. at R. coll.
    of science, Dublin; on staff of geological survey, Ireland 1870
    and 1885; F.R.G.S. Ireland; F. Chem. soc.; went to Kimberley
    district, West Australia and reported on the mineral resources and
    the gold fields 1883–5, a range of mountains in West Australia
    named after him; wrote many papers in _Journal Geol. Soc. of
    Ireland_ and _Proc. of Irish Acad._ from 1871 onward. _d._ Wicklow
    30 April 1887. _Geological Mag._ (1887) _p._ 334.

  HARDMAN, FREDERICK (_son of Joseph Hardman, merchant_). _b._ London
    1814; lieut. in British legion in Spain 1834; Times foreign
    correspondent in Spain, Turkey, Russia, Italy and France 1850 to
    death; a regular contributor to _Blackwood’s Mag._ from 1840;
    author of _The student of Salamanca_ 1847, anon.; _The Spanish
    campaign in Morocco_ 1860. _d._ Paris 6 Nov. 1874. _Times 13 Nov.
    1874 p._ 6, 28 _Nov. p._ 10; _Graphic, x_, 512 (1874), _portrait_.

  HARDMAN, JOHN (_son of John Hardman of Birmingham, metal button
    maker_). _b._ Birmingham 7 Aug. 1811; partner with his father;
    founded ecclesiastical metal works at Birmingham 1838, added
    stained-glass works 1845, in which business he enjoyed a practical
    monopoly; founded in St. Chad’s R.C. cathedral, Birmingham a choir
    for performance of the Gregorian chant which he superintended
    personally 18 years and endowed with sum of £1000. _d._ Pemberton
    villa, Clifton 29 May 1867. _bur._ in crypt of St. Chad’s
    cathedral.

  HARDMAN, JULIANA (_sister of the preceding_). _b._ 26 April 1813;
    ed. at Benedictine convent of Caverswall, Staffs.; made her
    religious profession 19 Aug. 1841 assuming the name of Mary;
    superioress of convent of Our Lady of Mercy at Handsworth near
    Birmingham (founded by her father) 6 Sep. 1841 to 1876 during
    which time 59 sisters were professed there; founded a convent of
    her institute at Nottingham 1844; built church of St. Mary’s,
    Brougham st. Birmingham 1847. _d._ at the convent, Handsworth 24
    March 1884.

  HARDMAN, SIR WILLIAM (_only son of William Bridge Hardman of Chamber
    hall, Bury, Lancs._) _b._ Bury 13 Aug. 1828; ed. Trin. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1851, M.A. 1854; barrister I.T. 30 April 1852; recorder of
    Kingston-on-Thames, June 1875 to death; inspector of Woking
    convict prison; chairman Surrey sessions second court 1871–2,
    first court 1877 to death; contested East Surrey 1868; a founder
    of the Primrose league 1882, chairman of the grand council;
    knighted at Osborne 29 Dec. 1885; alderman of Surrey county
    council; editor of _Morning Post_ 1872 to death. _d._ St. Leonards
    on Sea 12 Sep. 1890. _bur._ Kingston cemetery 16 Sep. _I.L.N. 20
    Sep. 1890 p._ 374, _portrait_; _Pictorial World 25 Sep. 1890 p._
    396, _portrait_; _Sell’s World’s Press_ 1891 _p._ 85, _portrait_.

  HARDWICK, VEN. CHARLES. _b._ Slingsby near Malton, Yorkshire 22 Sep.
    1821; ed. at St. Cath. hall, Cam., B.A. 1844, M.A. 1847, B.D.
    1859; Skrine fellow of his college 1845; Whitehall preacher 1851;
    prof. of divinity Queen’s coll. Birmingham, March-Sep. 1853;
    divinity lecturer at King’s coll. Cam. 1855 to death; Christian
    advocate in univ. of Cam. 1855 to death; mem. of council of senate
    1856 to death; archdeacon of Ely 1859; author of _A history of the
    Articles of religion, By C. H._ 1851, _3 ed._ 1876; _History of
    Christian church, Middle Age_ 1853, _3 ed._ 1872; _Twenty sermons_
    1853; _Christ and other masters, an inquiry into the contrast
    between Christianity and religious systems of ancient world 4
    parts_ 1855–9; edited works for Percy Soc. and for the University
    press; killed by falling over a precipice near the Port de
    Venasque in the Pyrenees 18 Aug. 1859. _bur._ Luchon cemetery 21
    Aug. _Christ and other masters_, _2 ed._ 1863, _with memoir_;
    _G.M. vii_, 419–21 (1859).

  HARDWICK, CHARLES (_son of an innkeeper, d. 1835_). _b._ Preston 10
    Sep. 1817; apprentice to a printer 1831; portrait painter Preston;
    member Pleasant Retreat lodge, Preston 1841, sec. 1845, chairman;
    grand master Manchester Unity of Odd-Fellows 1857–8; founder and
    V.P. of Manchester literary club; author of _History of the
    borough of Preston_ 1857; _The history of Friendly societies_
    1859, _2 ed._ 1869; _Traditions, superstitions and folk-lore_
    1872; _On some battlefields in Lancashire_ 1882; editor of
    _Country Words, a North of England Mag._ 1866–7. _d._ Manchester 8
    July 1889. _Quarterly Mag. of Odd-Fellows, i_, 321–6 (1858),
    _portrait_; _Academy 20 July 1889 p._ 39.

  HARDWICK, JOHN (_1 son of Thomas Hardwick 1752–1829, architect_).
    _b._ 3 Dec. 1791; ed. at Ball. coll. Ox., fellow 1808–22; B.C.L.
    1815, D.C.L. 1830; barrister L.I. 28 June 1816; stipendiary
    magistrate at Lambeth 1821, at High st. Marylebone 1840–1, at
    Great Marlborough st. 1841, retired March 1856; F.R.S. 5 April
    1838. _d._ 101 Lansdowne place, Brighton 31 May 1875. _Law Times
    12 June 1875 p._ 127; _I.L.N. 9 Oct. 1847 p._ 236, _portrait_.

  HARDWICK, PHILIP (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 9 Rathbone
    place, London 15 June 1792; ed. at Royal academy sch.; exhibited
    23 drawings at R.A. 1807–44; architect London 1819 some of his
    chief works were the St. Katharine’s dock house 1827–8, the
    Goldsmiths’ Co. hall 1829–35, Babraham house, Cambs. 1832, Euston
    station and hotel London 1834–9, Lincoln’s inn hall and library
    1842–5; F.S.A. 1824, member of council 1842; M.I.C.E. 13 April
    1824; F.R.S. 8 Dec. 1831; M.I.B.A. 1834, V.P. 1839 and 1841;
    F.G.S. 1837; A.R.A. 1840, R.A. 1841; published _Drawings of the
    hall and library, Lincoln’s inn, with text_ 1842. _d._ at his
    son’s residence, Westcombe lodge, Wimbledon common, Surrey 28 Dec.
    1870. _Sandby’s History of royal academy, ii_, 202 (1862).

  HARDWICKE, CHARLES PHILIP YORKE, 4 Earl of (_eld. child of Admiral
    Sir Joseph Sydney Yorke, K.C.B. 1768–1831_). _b._ Sydney lodge,
    Southampton 2 April 1799; ed. at Harrow; midshipman R.N. 15 May
    1815, captain 6 June 1825, admiral on h.p. 3 Dec. 1863; M.P. for
    Reigate 1831–32, for Cambs. 1832 to 18 Nov. 1834 when he succeeded
    his uncle as 4 Earl; lord lieut. of Cambs. 31 Dec. 1834 to death;
    LLD. Cam. 1835, D.C.L. Ox. 1853; P.C. 27 Feb. 1852; postmaster
    general 1 March to 28 Dec. 1852; lord keeper of the privy seal 26
    Feb. 1858 to 18 June 1859. _d._ Sydney lodge, Southampton 17 Sep.
    1873. _J. Grant’s Portraits of public characters, i_, 30–38
    (1841); _Waagen’s Galleries of art_ (1857) 518–23; _I.L.N. ii_, 57
    (1843), _portrait_.

  HARDWICKE, ROBERT. _b._ Dyke near Bourn, Lincs., Sep. 1823; printer
    with Bateman near Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London, at 26 Duke st.
    Piccadilly to 1856; publisher at 192 Piccadilly 1856 to death; one
    of founders of Quekett microscopical club 1865; F.L.S.; published
    _Hardwicke’s Science Gossip_ 1865 to death, and other periodicals.
    _d._ 192 Piccadilly, London 8 March 1875. _Publishers’ Circular_
    (1875) p. 202.

  HARDWICKE, WILLIAM. _b._ Bourne, Lincs. about 1817; ed. at Univ.
    coll. London and Paris; L.S.A. 1838, M.R.C.S. 1839; M.D. Univ. of
    Jena 1857; surgeon to St. Pancras royal general dispensary; deputy
    coroner for central Middlesex, May 1863, coroner 19 Nov. 1874 to
    death; medical officer of health for Paddington; author of _Life
    and health assurance for the working classes_ 1864; _On the
    advantages of baths and wash-houses_ 1874. _d._ Richmond villa,
    St. Mary’s terrace, Paddington 15 April 1881. _bur._ Hendon ch.
    yard 20 April.

  HARDY, BENJAMIN (_3 son of Samuel Hardy of Islington, London_). _b._
    1808; barrister G.I. 23 Nov. 1836; Q.C. 13 Dec. 1866; bencher of
    Lincoln’s Inn 1867. _d._ 8 Upper Avenue road, St. John’s Wood,
    London 30 July 1876.

  HARDY, MISS ELIZABETH. _b._ Ireland 1794; author of _Michael
    Cassidy, or the cottage gardener_. _Thames Ditton_, 1845; _Owen
    Glendower, or the Prince in Wales: an historical romance 2 vols._
    1849; _The confessor: a jesuit tale of the times_ 1854, all
    anonymous; imprisoned for a small debt 1852 and _d._ Queen’s bench
    prison, London 9 May 1854 aged 60. _G.M. June 1854 p._ 670.

  HARDY, JOHN (_eld. son of John Hardy of Horton, parish of Bradford,
    Yorkshire, who d. 3 June 1806_). _b._ 1773 or 1774; barrister M.T.
    7 June 1799, admitted ad eundem at I.T. 1803, bencher 1840, reader
    1850; chief steward of honour of Pontefract 1806–33; recorder of
    Leeds 1806–33; M.P. for Bradford 1832–37 and 1841–47; gave sum of
    £6000 for erection of churches at Bradford 1848. _d._ Dunstall
    hall, Staffs. 29 Sep. 1855.

  HARDY, SIR JOHN, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 23
    Feb. 1809; ed. at Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1831, M.A. 1834; M.P. for
    Midhurst 1859, for Dartmouth 1860, for South Warwickshire 1868–74;
    created baronet 23 Feb. 1876. _d._ 22 South st. Park lane, London
    9 July 1888.

  HARDY, REV. JOHN FREDERIC. _b._ 1826; ed. Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1848, M.A. 1851, B.D. 1858; Fishmonger fellow of Sidney Sussex
    coll. 1855 to death; private tutor at Cam.; proctor 1854 and 1875;
    author of _Ascent of the Finster Aar Horn, in Peaks, Passes and
    Glaciers, Alpine Club_ 1860 _pp._ 198–215; _Ascent of Ætna, ib._
    1860 _pp._ 280–89; _The Col du Sonadon from the top of the Col to
    Chermontane. ib._ 1862 _i_, 252–8; _A visit to the Jökul’s
    Glacier. ib._ 1862 _ii_, 429–41. _d._ Sidney Sussex coll. 27 March
    1888.

  HARDY, JOHN RICHARD (_3 son of Rev. Robert Hardy, V. of Walberton,
    Sussex_). _b._ 1807; ed. at Peterhouse, Cam., B.A. 1829; emigrated
    to New South Wales 1833; edited the _Australian_ newspaper at
    Sydney; police magistrate of Yass, of Paramatta 1850; chief
    commissioner of the gold district, Bathurst 1851. (_m._ 1835 dau.
    of Sir Alfred Stephen, chief justice N.S.W.); probably dead.
    _I.L.N. xxi_, 9, 125 (1852).

  HARDY, PETER (_brother of Sir Thomas Duffus Hardy 1804–78_). _b._ 17
    Dec. 1813; actuary Mutual Assurance office 1837 and London
    Assurance office 1850; F.R.S. 1839; a founder of the Institute of
    actuaries 1848; had a large library; author of _The doctrine of
    simple and compound interest, annuities and reversions_ 1839; _A
    new and general notation for life contingencies_ 1840. _d._
    Guilford st. London 23 April 1863. _Proc. of Royal soc. xiii, p.
    v_ (1864).

  HARDY, REV. ROBERT SPENCE. _b._ Preston 1 July 1803; a printer at
    York 1819; Wesleyan missionary in Ceylon 1825–30, 1835–47, 1862–5;
    minister at Leeds 1865 to death; hon. mem. of R.A.S. 2 Feb. 1856;
    author of _On the connexion of the British government with the
    idolatry of Ceylon_ 1834; _Notices of the Holy Land_ 1835;
    _Eastern monachism, an account of the laws of the order of the
    Mendicants_ 1850; _A manual of Budhism_ 1853. _d._ Headingley near
    Leeds 16 April 1868. _Minutes of Conference_ (1868) 25–7.

  HARDY, ROBERT WILLIAM HALE. Entered navy 1806; at capture of island
    of Java 1811, at siege of New Orleans 1815; lieut. 20 Feb. 1815
    after which he did not go afloat; commander 21 Oct. 1861; F.R.A.S.
    1849; author of _Travels in the interior of Mexico_ 1829;
    _Incidental remarks on properties of light_ 1856; _Deity as
    creator, sustainer and user. Prepared in fulfilment of the purpose
    of R. W. H. Hardy_ 1874. _d._ Kilkenny house, Bath 30 July 1871
    aged 77. _Monthly Notices R.A.S. xxxii_, 122 (1872).

  HARDY, SAMUEL LITTLE. _b._ 1815; L. and L.M.R.C.S. Ireland 1839 and
    fellow 1844; M.D. Glasgow 1840; licentiate K.Q.C.P. and L.M. 1852,
    fellow 1868; M.R.I.A. 1858; physician Pitt st. Instit. for
    diseases of children, Dublin; physician accoucheur Steevens’
    hospital; president Obstetrical soc. 1867; one of the first to
    recommend chloroform as a local anæsthetic; had a large
    obstetrical practice; author with A. H. Mac Clintock of _Practical
    observations on midwifery_ 1848; contributed to Dublin medical
    journals 1845 &c. _d._ 9 Merrion sq. north, Dublin 29 Oct. 1868.
    _Medical Times 7 Nov. 1868 p._ 544.

  HARDY, SIR THOMAS DUFFUS (_3 son of Thomas Bartholomew Price Hardy,
    major R.A._) _b._ Port Royal, Jamaica 22 May 1804; junior clerk in
    Public record office, Tower of London 1 Jany. 1819; assistant
    keeper of public records 1840, deputy keeper 15 July 1861 to
    death; knighted at Windsor Castle 9 July 1869; did much to render
    the records accessible to the public; instrumental in appointment
    of Historical MSS. commission 1869; edited _Description of the
    Close Rolls in the Tower_ 1833 and six other works for the old
    Record commission; _A descriptive catalogue of MSS. relating to
    the history of Great Britain and Ireland 3 vols._ 1862–71 and
    other works for the Rolls series; author of _A catalogue of the
    Lords Chancellors, Keepers of the Great seal, &c._ 1843; _Life of
    Henry Lord Langdale_ 1852. _d._ 126 Portsdown road, Maida vale,
    London 15 June 1878. _Times 17 June 1878 p. 12 col. 6._

  HARDY, SIR WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Jamaica 6 July
    1807; clerk in Record office, Tower of London 1823; keeper of
    records of duchy of Lancaster 1830–68; assistant keeper in Record
    office, Fetter lane, London 1868 and deputy keeper 4 July 1878,
    resigned 27 Jany. 1886; reorganised the record office and
    commenced the commission for the destruction of valueless
    documents; F.S.A. 4 May 1837; placed on Historical MSS. commission
    1878; knighted at Osborne 31 Dec. 1883; compiled _Charters of
    duchy of Lancaster_ 1845; translated _A collection of the
    chronicles by J. de Waurin_ 1858. _d._ Milton cottage, 71 St.
    Germain’s road, Forest hill, London 17 March 1887. _Proc. of Soc.
    of Antiq. xi_, 369 (1887).

  HARE, SIR JOHN (_2 son of John Hare of Firfield near Bristol, floor
    cloth manufacturer_). _b._ 1784; partner in his father’s business
    to 1840 when he retired; owner of the Cambria which saved the
    passengers and crew of Kent East Indiaman in the bay of Biscay 1
    March 1825; knighted at St. James’s palace 1 July 1840 on
    presenting address on queen’s marriage; resided Brislington,
    Somerset. _d._ Hardelot castle près Tamar, Pas-de-Calais, France 2
    Feb. 1865.

  HARE, JOHN MIDDLETON (_son of Rev. Edward Hare, wesleyan minister,
    d. 1818_). Ed. at Woodhouse grove sch. near Leeds 1813; apprentice
    to James Nichols, printer, London, where he also served as a
    reader and editor; edited _Gem Annual_ in succession to Tom Hood;
    sub-edited _The Sphynx_ weekly paper for J. S. Buckingham _4
    vols._ 1827–8; assist. commissioner on popular education 1858;
    director of British Equitable life assurance co.; author of _An
    analysis and exposure of the government scheme of education_ 1847;
    _Familiar colloquies between a father and his children_ 1862.
    _Dead?_

  HARE, VEN. JULIUS CHARLES (_3 son of Francis Hare-Naylor
    1753–1815_). _b._ Valdagno near Vicenza 13 Sep. 1795; ed. at
    Bologna 1797–9 and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1816, M.A. 1819; fell.
    of his coll. 1818, classical lecturer 1822; R. of Hurstmonceaux,
    Sussex 18 June 1832 to death; archdeacon of Lewes 10 April 1840 to
    death; preb. of Chichester, Jany. 1851 to death; chaplain to the
    Queen 13 June 1853 to death; translated with Connop Thirlwall
    _Niebuhr’s History of Rome 2 vols._ 1828–32; author of _The
    mission of the Comforter, and other sermons 2 vols._ 1846, _3 ed._
    1876 and other books; author with his brother A. W. Hare of
    _Guesses at Truth, By Two Brothers, 1st series_ 1827, _2nd series_
    1848, _new ed._ 1871. _d._ Hurstmonceaux rectory 23 Jany. 1855.
    _A. J. C. Hare’s Memorials of a quiet life_ (1884) _2 vols._;
    _Sussex archæological collection, iv_, 125–208; _Quarterly Review,
    xcvii_, 1–28 (1855); _M. A. Lower’s Worthies of Sussex_ (1865)
    255–6; _Guardian 8 March 1882 pp._ 349–50.

  HARE, MARIA (_dau. of Rev. Oswald Leycester, rector of
    Stoke-upon-Terne, Salop_). _b._ Toft near Knutsford 22 Nov. 1798;
    good classical scholar; intimate acquaintance of Reginald Heber,
    bp. of Calcutta. (_m._ 2 June 1829 Rev. Augustus William Hare,
    rector of Alton Barnes _d._ Rome 18 Feb. 1834); author of _A true
    and sad story_ 1862; wrote a portion of and collected materials
    for _Memorials of a Quiet Life_; lived in Hurstmonceaux parish
    near her brother in law the Rev. Julius Charles Hare from 1834 for
    many years. _d._ Holmhurst 13 Nov. 1870. _A. J. C. Hare’s
    Memorials of a quiet life_ (1884) _2 vols._, _2 portraits_; _C.
    Kegan Paul’s Biographical Sketches_ (1883) 71–92.

  HARE, REV. ROBERT HENRY (_5 son of Rev. Edward Hare, d. 1818_). _b._
    Mount Pleasant, Liverpool 3 March 1816; ed. at Woodhouse grove
    sch. 1824; apprentice to Christopher and Dove, leather factors,
    Darlington; Wesleyan Methodist minister at Hornsea 1838–40 and at
    14 other places in north of England 1840–72. _d._ Chapel house,
    the Square, Dunstable 11 Oct. 1873. _J. M. Hare’s Ministry of R.
    H. Hare_ (1874), _portrait_.

  HARENC, CHARLES JOSEPH (_2 son of Benjamin Harenc of Foots Cray,
    Kent_). Matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 8 Dec. 1829 aged 18, B.A. 1833;
    barrister I.T. 9 June 1837; played his first cricket match at
    Lord’s 2 Aug. 1826; one of the best bowlers in England 1830–34;
    played as late as 1849. _d._ Costin st. Bedford 14 Dec. 1877.
    _Lillywhite’s Cricket Scores, i_, 547 (1862).

  HAREWOOD, HENRY LASCELLES, 3 Earl of. _b._ 11 June 1797; ensign 1
    foot guards 1814, sold out 1831; lieut. Yorkshire hussar yeomanry
    1820, major 1839–43; col. of West Yorkshire hussars; M.P. for
    Northallerton, Yorkshire 1826–31; styled Viscount Lascelles
    1839–41; succeeded as 3 Earl 24 Nov. 1841; lord lieut. of West
    Riding, Yorkshire 21 Jany. 1846 to death. _d._ Harewood house near
    Leeds 22 Feb. 1857 having fractured his skull while following the
    Bramham Moor foxhounds 24 Jany. _Taylor’s Biographia Leodiensis_
    (1865) 463–6.

  HARFORD, JOHN SCANDRETT (_1 son of John Scandrett Harford of Blaise
    castle, Gloucs., banker, d. 1815_). _b._ Bristol 8 Oct. 1785; ed.
    at Christ’s coll. Cam.; D.C.L. of Ox. univ. 1822; the hero of
    Hannah More’s _Cœlebs in search of a wife_ 1809; made a collection
    of pictures at Blaise castle 1815–7; gave the site of the castle
    of Lampeter for St. David’s coll. 1822 of which he became visitor
    1827; F.R.S. 29 May 1823; sheriff of Cardigan 1824; M.P. Cardigan
    9 July 1841 to 18 April 1842; author of _The life of T. Burgess,
    bishop of Salisbury_ 1840; _Life of Michael Angelo Buonarotti 2
    vols._ 1857, _2 ed._ 1858 and 8 other books. _d._ Blaise castle 16
    April 1866. _Christian Observer, July 1866 pp._ 489–98; _Waagen’s
    Treasures of art, iii_, 187–95 (1854).

  HARFORD, SUMMERS. _b._ 1795; M.P. for Lewes 30 June 1841, unseated
    21 March 1842; contested Brighton 5 May 1842; sheriff of Monmouth
    1841. _d._ Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire 2 June 1873.

  HARGOOD, WILLIAM. _b._ 22 June 1801; entered navy 19 June 1813,
    captain 10 Jany. 1837, admiral on h.p. 15 Jany. 1869. _d._ North
    lodge, Worthing 8 July 1888.

  HARGRAVE, JOHN FLETCHER (_son of Mr. Hargrave of Greenwich,
    ironmonger, d. 1851_). _b._ Greenwich 28 Dec. 1815; ed. at King’s
    coll. London and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840; barrister
    L.I. 25 Jany. 1841; landed at Sydney, N.S.W. Feb. 1857, a district
    court judge 1 year, solicitor general Feb. to Oct. 1859, Nov. 1859
    to April 1860, Aug. to Oct. 1863 and Feb. to June 1865; M.P. for
    East Camden 1859, for Wollongong 1859; attorney general 2 April
    1860 to 31 July 1863; mem. of legislative council Oct. 1859; a
    puisne judge of supreme court 1865; primary judge in equity; first
    judge of divorce court 1873–84; edited vol. i. of 21st ed. of
    _Blackstone’s Commentaries_ 1843; many of his law lectures at
    Sydney Univ. were printed; author of _Treatise on the Thellusson
    act, 39 & 40 Geo. iii, c. 98, with practical observations upon
    trusts for accumulation_ 1842. _d._ Rushcutters’ Bay N.S.W. 23
    Feb. 1885.

  HARGRAVE, WILLIAM, _b._ Cork 1795; L.R.C.S. Ireland 1819, fellow
    1825, president; M.B. Dublin univ. 1823; surgeon in sch. of
    college of surgeons, president; surgeon city of Dublin hospital;
    member of general medical council 10 May 1861, resigned 16 Feb.
    1874; contributed to _Dublin Medical Press_ and _Dublin Quarterly
    Journal_; author of _A system of operative surgery, Dublin_ 1831.
    _d._ 56 Upper Mount st., Merrion sq. east, Dublin 24 Nov. 1874.
    _Medical Times 5 Dec. 1874 p._ 649.

  HARGREAVE, CHARLES JAMES. _b._ Wortley near Leeds, Dec. 1820; ed. at
    Univ. coll. London; L.L.B. London; professor of jurisprudence
    Univ. coll. 1843–9; barrister I.T. 7 June 1844, bencher 1851,
    master of the library 1865 and reader 1866; a commissioner of
    Incumbered estates court, Ireland 1849–58; judge of Landed estate
    court 1858 to death; Q.C. 1852; F.R.S. 18 April 1844, gold
    medallist; LLD. of Dublin univ. 1852; author of _An essay on the
    resolution of algebraic equations, Dublin_ 1866; wrote many
    mathematical papers in _Philos. Trans._ and other scientific
    periodicals. _d._ Bray near Dublin 23 April 1866. _Law Mag. and
    Law Rev., Aug. 1866 pp._ 220–35.

  HARGREAVES, HENRY. _b._ Manchester, Oct. 1807; with Butterworth and
    Brooks, calico printers, Manchester, and then a traveller for the
    firm to 1841; backed Alice Hawthorne for the Chester cup 1841, and
    commenced a racing career which lasted to 1870; won £40,000 on
    Ellington in Derby of 1856; purchased John Massey Stanley’s stud
    1856. _d._ 6 Cleveland sq. Bayswater, London 3 July 1887. _Baily’s
    Mag., Aug. 1887 pp._ 60–62; _Sporting Review_, _xxxix_, 298–9
    (1858).

  HARGROVE, WILLIAM (_youngest son of Ely Hargrove of Knaresborough
    1741–1818_). _b._ Knaresborough 16 Oct. 1788; bought the _York
    Herald_ 1813, edited it 13 July 1813 to 1848; member of common
    council York 1818, sheriff 1831; first sec. and treasurer
    Mechanics’ Institute, York 1827; collected Roman and mediæval
    remains excavated in and near York, gave them to Yorkshire Philos.
    Soc. about 1852; author of _History and description of the ancient
    city of York 2 vols., York_ 1818; _The York poetical miscellany_
    1835; author with J. Hargrove of _A new guide to the city of York_
    1842. _d._ St. Mary’s, Bootham, York 24 Aug. 1862. _Effective,
    Advertiser 1 May 1886 pp._ 25–31, _portrait_.

  HARINGTON, REV. EDWARD CHARLES (_only son of Rev. Edward Harington
    of the Isle of Man_, _d._ 1811). _b._ Clifton 1804; ed. at
    Worcester coll. Ox., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1833; V. of St. David’s,
    Exeter 1832–47; preb. of Ex. cath. 1845, chancellor 15 July 1847
    to July 1880, canon residentiary 1856 to July 1880, spent £15,000
    on repairing the cath.; a founder of Exeter diocesan training
    college 1840 where he taught for many years; always attended
    turning of first sod of every new railway in England; author of
    _Brief notes on the church of Scotland_ 1843; _The reconsecration
    and reconciliation of churches_ 1850 and 12 other books. _d._ The
    Close, Exeter 14 July 1881.

  HARINGTON, SIR HENRY BYNG (_eld. son of Henry Hawes Harington of
    Madras_). _b._ 1808; entered Bengal army 1824, transferred to
    Bengal civil service 1828; additional member of council, member of
    supreme council 13 June 1862; lieut. governor of North Western
    provinces of India 1863 to 1865; K.C.S.I. 24 May 1866. _d._ 70
    Oxford terrace, London 7 Oct. 1871.

  HARINGTON, REV. RICHARD (_2 son of Sir John Edward Harington, 8
    bart., of Ridlington, co. Rutland 1760–1831_). _b._ 26 April 1800;
    ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox, B.A. 1821, M.A. 1824, B.D. and D.D. 1842;
    fellow of Brasenose coll. 1821–33, principal 1842 to death; R. of
    Olde, Northamptonshire 1833–42. _d._ High st. Oxford 13 Dec. 1853.
    _bur._ in Brasn. coll. chapel 20 Dec. _G.M. xli_, 206–207 (1854);
    _Correspondence between Dean of Manchester and the principal of
    Brasenose_ 1846.

  HARKER, DANIEL RICHARD. Toast master, city of London; retired a few
    years before his death; _d._ Osborn villas, Westgreen road,
    Tottenham, Nov. 1874 aged 70.

  HARKNESS, ROBERT. _b._ Ormskirk, Lancs. 28 July 1816; ed. at Edin.
    univ. 1833–4; professor of geology Queen’s coll. Cork 1853 to
    death; F.G.S.; F.R.S. Edin. 1854; F.R.S. 5 June 1856; did much to
    elucidate geology of Scotland; a writer of upwards of 60
    scientific papers; author with H. A. Nicholson of _On the Coniston
    group_ 1868. _d._ Imperial hotel, Dublin 4 Oct. 1878. _Quarterly
    journal of geol. soc. xxxv_, 41–4 (1879); _Geol. Mag._ (1878) 528,
    574–76, _portrait_; _Proc. of royal soc. of Edin. x_, 31–3 (1880);
    _I.L.N. lxxiii_, 400 (1878), _portrait_.

  HARLAND, AURELIUS (_son of Dr. Harland, d. 1866_). Ed. at Edin.
    univ., M.D. 1844; at Hong Kong 1844 to death; surgeon of Seaman’s
    hospital; acquired Chinese and studied Chinese medicine and
    physiology; sent papers to R. Asiatic soc. _d._ Hong Kong 12 Sep.
    1858, public monument in the Happy Valley. _H. Hance’s Memoir of
    A. Harland_ (1858); _S. Smiles’ Men of Invention_ (1884) 288–92.

  HARLAND, REV. EDWARD (_2 son of Christopher Harland of Ashbourne,
    Derbyshire_). Matric. from Wadham coll. Ox. 16 June 1827 aged 17;
    B.A. 1831, M.A. 1836; C. of Sandon, Staffs. 1836–51; V. of
    Colwich, Staffs. 1851 to death; preb. of Lichfield cath. 1873 to
    death; author of _Index Sermonum_ 1858; _A church psalter and
    hymnal_ 1865, _Supplement_ 1863. _d._ Rushton hall, Stafford 8
    June 1890.

  HARLAND, EDWARD JAMES (_brother of Aurelius Harland_). _b._
    Scarborough, May 1831; pupil of R. Stephenson, Newcastle upon Tyne
    1846–51; journeyman with J. and G. Thomson, Glasgow 1851; manager
    for Thomas Toward ship builder near Newcastle 1853; manager for R.
    Hickson & Co. Belfast 1854, purchased the business 1857, took in
    Mr. Woolff as a partner 1862; made improvements in length,
    flatness of bottom and squareness of bilge in build of ships,
    which became known as Belfast bottoms; built for the government
    the Lynx and Algerine gun vessels and the Hecla store and torpedo
    ship 3360 tons; built ships for all the great ocean lines. _d._
    1866. _S. Smiles’ Men of Invention_ (1884) 288–323.

  HARLAND, JOHN (_1 son of John Harland, clock maker_). _b._ Hull 27
    May 1806; compositor 1821–8; letter press printer; taught himself
    shorthand and made improvements in the system; chief of reporting
    staff of _Manchester Guardian_ 1830–60; F.S.A.; an early member of
    the Rosicrucians; edited 14 volumes for Chetham soc.; author of
    _Historical account of Salley alley, Yorkshire_ 1853; _Ballads and
    songs of Lancashire_ 1865, _2 ed._ 1875; _Lancashire Lyrics_ 1866;
    and with T. T. Wilkinson of _Lancashire folk lore_ 1867. _d._
    Brideoak st. Cheetham hill road, Manchester 23 April 1868. _bur._
    Rusholme road cemetery. _Sketches of Hull authors, By R. W.
    Corlass_ (1879) 35–9; _J. Harland and T. T. Wilkinson’s Lancashire
    legends_ (1873) _memoir pp. xv-xxxv, with portrait_.

  HARLAND, REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Newton near Pickering, Yorkshire 1801;
    Primitive Methodist minister Hull 1828; sec. to committee of
    privileges, London 1857; edited _Primitive Methodist Mag._ and was
    editor superintendent of all works issued by the connexion; author
    of _The Primitive Methodist revival hymn book_ 1861; _The
    Christian Cabinet illustrated almanack_ (1860) _p._ 37; probably
    dead.

  HARLE, WILLIAM LOCKEY (_son of Mr. Harle of Stockton_). _b._ York
    1811; solicitor at Newcastle upon Tyne 1833 to death, in London
    1848 to death; deputy recorder of Newcastle, member of the town
    council 1841–53 and 1858 to death, sheriff 1864, alderman 1868 to
    death; author of _A Career in the Commons_ 1850, in which he set
    forth a complete programme of policy for liberals; _An argument on
    the inutility of the distinction between barrister and attorney_
    1851. _d._ 30 Victoria sq. Newcastle 18 Jany. 1878. _Monthly
    chronicle of north country lore, Feb._ 1888 _p._ 49, _portrait_;
    _Sketch of that distinguished author, editor, lawyer and municipal
    patriot, Mr. W. L. H., edited by himself_ (1854).

  HARLECH, JOHN RALPH ORMSBY-GORE, 1 Baron (_eld. child of Wm.
    Ormsby-Gore, M.P. of Porkington, co. Salop 1779–1860_). _b._ 3
    June 1816; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1837, M.A. 1865;
    student of L.I. 1837; M.P. for Carnarvonshire 1837–41, for North
    Shropshire 1859–75; created Baron Harlech of Harlech, co.
    Merioneth 14 Jany. 1876. _d._ Boreham house near Chelmsford 15
    June 1876. _Graphic, xiii_, 134, 138 (1876), _portrait_.

  HARLEY, EDWARD (_eld. son of Edward Harley of Bristol, iron
    merchant_). _b._ Bristol 19 June 1808; ed. at Shrewsbury;
    solicitor at Bristol 1831 to death; deputy registrar of Bristol
    Court of Conscience (a borough court of record since time of Wm.
    iii.) 1 Jany. 1837, registrar Dec. 1843 to 1847 when the court was
    abolished by County Courts’ Act 1846; joint registrar of Bristol
    county court 1847 to death; joint district registrar of the High
    Court 1875 to death. _d._ Condover Grange near Shrewsbury 25 Oct.
    1888.

  HARLEY, GEORGE. _b._ 1791; drawing master; exhibited 2 landscapes at
    R.A. and 1 at Suffolk st. 1817–65; drew in lithography some
    landscape drawings as ‘Lessons in Landscape’ for Rowney and
    Forster’s series 1820–22; author of _A guide to landscape drawing
    in pencil and chalk_ 1848, _3 ed._ 1849. _d._ 32 Kelly st., St.
    Pancras, London 10 Jany. 1871.

  HARLEY, JOHN PRITT (_son of John Harley, draper_). _bapt._ St.
    Martin-in-the-Fields, London 5 March 1786; apprentice to a linen
    draper 1801; acted in Kent and Sussex 1807–13; first appeared in
    London at English opera house as Marcelli in _The Devil’s Bridge_
    15 July 1815; played the chief parts at Drury Lane 1815–35, 1838,
    1841–8, at St. James’ theatre 1835, at Covent Garden 1838, 1840,
    at Princesses theatre 1850 to death; especially good in
    Shakespearean clowns; master and treasurer Drury Lane theatrical
    fund 1833 to death; made a collection of 300 walking sticks and
    canes. _d._ 14 Upper Gower st. London 22 Aug. 1858. _Illust. sp.
    and dr. news 13 Sep. 1879 pp._ 629–30; _Metropolitan Mag. xvii_,
    126–32 (1836); _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biography, i_, 69–77 (1825),
    _portrait_; _Planche’s Extravaganzas ii_, 63 (1879), _portrait_.

  HARLOWE, SARAH. _b._ London 1765; singer and actor at Sadler’s Wells
    1789; first appeared at Covent Garden in _The Fugitive_ 4 Nov.
    1790; played at the Haymarket 1792, at Drury Lane 1793, 1816, at
    English opera house 1794, at Royalty theatre 1797, retired 1826; a
    low comedy actress with a complete knowledge of the stage; her
    best parts were Lucy in _The Rivals_ and the Widow Warren in _The
    Road to Ruin_. _d._ 5 Albert place, Gravesend, Kent 2 Jany. 1852.
    _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biog. iii_, 235–41 (1825), _portrait_; _Mrs.
    C. B. Wilson’s Our Actresses, i_, 91–3 (1844).

  HARMAN, EDWARD ROBERT KING- (_1 son of Hon. Lawrence King-Harman of
    Rockingham, Roscommon, d. 10 Oct. 1875_). _b._ 3 April 1838; ed.
    at Eton 1847–50; ensign 60 rifles 1855, lieut. 1856 to 59 or 60;
    contested Longford co. 16 May 1870, contested Dublin city 18 Aug.
    1870; M.P. Sligo co. 12 Jany. 1877 to 24 March 1880, contested
    Sligo co., April 1880; M.P. co. Dublin 1883–5, contested co.
    Dublin, Dec. 1885; M.P. Isle of Thanet division of Kent 1885 to
    death; col. Roscommon militia 14 Aug. 1878 to death; lord lieut.
    of Roscommon 1878 to death; P.C. Ireland 1885; parliamentary under
    sec. for Ireland 8 April 1887 to death. _d._ Rockingham 10 June
    1888. _Times 11 June 1888 p. 9, 15 June p. 5_; _Graphic, xxvii_,
    296 (1883), _portrait_.

  HARMAR, DAVID JAMES. Standard bearer of the Corps of Gentlemen at
    arms 31 Jany. 1848 to 30 Sep. 1872. _d._ 7 the Paragon, Bath 12
    Oct. 1874 aged 59.

  HARMER, JAMES (_son of a Spitalfields’ weaver, d. 1787_). _b._
    London 1777; attorney in London 1798–1833 when he relinquished his
    practice worth £4000 a year; common councilman city of London
    1826, alderman of ward of Farringdon without 1833–40; sheriff of
    London and Middlesex 1834; chief proprietor of the _Weekly
    Dispatch_ which in 1835 circulated 32,000 weekly and he made
    £15,000 a year; a founder of R. Free hospital, Greville st. 1828;
    resided at Ingress Park near Greenhithe which he built chiefly of
    the stone removed from old London Bridge; author of _Murder of Mr.
    Steele: documents to show innocence of J. Holloway_ 1807; _Account
    of case of G. Mathews who was convicted and pardoned_ 1819; _The
    case of Edward Harris who was executed, facts to prove his
    innocence_ 1825. _d._ at Adam Steele’s house, Cricklewood,
    Middlesex 11 June 1853. _G.M. xl_, 201 (1853); _I.L.N. xxii_, 507
    (1853); _Grant’s Newspaper press, iii_, 41–42 (1872).

      NOTE.—In 1840 he was the senior alderman below the chair, but
      was not elected Lord Mayor in consequence of his connexion
      with the _Weekly Dispatch_ which then advocated advanced
      religious and political views.

  HARNESS, SIR HENRY DRURY (_son of John Harness, M.D., comr. of
    transport board_). _b._ 29 April 1804; 2 lieut. R.A. 24 May 1827;
    instructor in fortification at Woolwich 1834–40 and professor of
    fortification 1844–5; instructor in surveying at Chatham 1840–44;
    inspector of Welsh roads 1845; sec. to railway commission 1846;
    deputy master of the mint 1850–52 when he entirely reformed the
    working arrangements; commissioner of public works in Ireland
    1852–4; commanded engineers in India 1857–9, at Cawnpore, siege of
    Lucknow and at operations in Rohilkund and Oude; director R.
    engineer establishment, Chatham 1860; managed cattle plague
    department of privy council 1866; C.B. 26 July 1858, K.C.B. 24 May
    1873; col. commandant R.E. 15 June 1877 to death; general 1 Oct.
    1877; author of papers in _Papers of Corps of Engineers_ 1844.
    _d._ Barton End, Headington, Oxford 10 Feb. 1883, portrait in mess
    of R.E. at Chatham. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxiii_, 378
    (1883); _Monthly Notices of R.A.S. xliv_, 133–5 (1884); _T. B.
    Collinson’s Memoir of Sir H. D. Harness_ (1883), _portrait_.

  HARNESS, REV. WILLIAM (_elder bro. of Sir H. D. Harness_). _b._ near
    Wickham, Hants. 14 March 1790; ed. at Harrow where in 1802 he made
    an acquaintance with Byron which he kept up; at Christ’s coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1812, M.A. 1816, Boyle lecturer 1822; C. of Hampstead
    1823–6; incumb. Regent sq. chapel, London 1826–44; clerical
    registrar of privy council 1841; minister of Brompton chapel
    1844–7; P.C. of All Saints, Knightsbridge 1849 to death, he raised
    the money for building this ch.; editor of _The Works of
    Shakespeare 8 vols._ 1825 to which he prefixed a life; author of
    _The life of Mary Russell Mitford_ 1870; _killed_ by falling down
    stairs at the deanery, Battle, Sussex 11 Nov. 1869. _L’ Estrange’s
    Life of Rev. W. Harness_ (1871); _Reg. and Mag. of Biography, Dec.
    1869 pp._ 308–9.

  HARNETT, A. W. (_second son of Maurice Harnett of Milltown, co.
    Dublin_). _b._ about 1817; ed. by his father and at Trin. coll.
    Dublin; barrister L.I.; edited a paper in the south of Ireland
    some years; edited _The Universal News_ from date of first number
    Dec. 1860, the organ of more educated English Roman Catholics.
    _d._ St. John’s Wood, London 6 June 1864. _Law Times, xxxix_, 452
    (1864).

  HARPER, REV. JAMES (_younger son of Rev. Alexander Harper_). _b._
    Lanark 23 June 1795; ed. at Edin. univ.; D.D. of Jefferson coll.
    U.S. America 1843, D.D. of Glasgow univ. 1877; united secession
    minister at North Leith 1819 to death; chairman of the synod 1840;
    professor of pastoral theology, secession ch. 1843–8; promoted the
    union of the secession and relief bodies 1848; professor of
    systematic theology 1848; moderator of united presbyterian synod
    1860; president of theological hall of united presbyterian ch.
    1876; editor of _Edinburgh Theological Mag._ 1826 and _United
    Presbyterian Mag._ 1850. _d._ Leith Mount 13 April 1879. _Andrew
    Thomson’s Life of J. Harper_ (1880), _portrait_; _John Smith’s Our
    Scottish clergy, 3rd series_ (1851) 338–45.

  HARPER, THOMAS. _b._ Worcester 3 May 1787; trumpeter and horn player
    in the East India Co. volunteer band 1799, inspector of musical
    instruments to the Co. to his death; principal trumpet Drury Lane
    and Lyceum opera house 1806; played at Birmingham festival 1820;
    trumpet at the Ancient Concerts, the Italian opera and
    Philharmonic concerts; his imitation of the voice part in ‘Let the
    bright Seraphin’ was a great achievement of art; author of A
    selection of favourite airs adapted for the Royal Kent bugle 1830;
    seized with illness at Exeter hall and _d._ at the house of his
    friend Joseph Surman, 9 Exeter hall, Strand, London 20 Jany. 1853.
    _Musical World 29 Jany. 1853 p._ 83; _W. W. Cazalet’s Royal
    academy of music_ (1854) 294; _Dramatic and musical review, iii_,
    200 (1844).

  HARPER, WILLIAM. _b._ Manchester 1806; yarn merchant Pall Mall,
    Manchester; wrote the weekly trade article for the _Manchester
    Courier_; author of _The Genius and other poems_ 1840; _Cain and
    Abel, a dramatic poem, and minor pieces Manchester_ 1844; _Memoir
    of Benjamin Braidley_ 1848. _d._ Lever st. Lower Broughton,
    Manchester 30 Jany. 1857. _John Evans’s Lancashire authors_ (1876)
    113–8; _R. W. Procter’s Literary reminiscences_ (1860) 121–5; _The
    Manchester Quarterly, July 1889 pp._ 248–53.

  HARPUR, CHARLES. _b._ Windsor, New South Wales 1811; gold
    commissioner Araluen 1858–66; unsuccessful as an agriculturalist;
    author of _The Bushrangers, a play in 5 acts_, _Sydney_ 1853; _The
    Tower of the Dream, Sydney_ 1865. _d._ Eurobodalla, N.S.W. 10 June
    1868. _G. B. Barton’s Poets of New South Wales_ (_Sydney_) (1866)
    38–48.

  HARRADEN, RICHARD BANKES (_son of Richard Harraden 1756–1838,
    engraver_). _b._ 1778; member of Soc. of British Artists 1824–49;
    exhibited 2 landscapes at B.I. and 21 at Suffolk St. 1823–30; made
    drawings for Costumes of the various orders in the university,
    Cambridge 1803, Cantabrigia Depicta. Cambridge 1809, History of
    university of Cambridge 1814, Illustrations of the university of
    Cambridge 1830, Views of all the colleges 1830. _d._ 18 Regent st.
    Cambridge 17 Nov. 1862. _R. Willis’ Architectural Hist. of
    Cambridge_ (1886) _i, pp. cxv-xviii_.

  HARRAL, THOMAS. Edited _Suffolk Chronicle and Bury Gazette_; author
    of _A monody on death of John Palmer with observations on London
    stage_ 1798; _Ann Boleyn and Caroline of Brunswick compared_ 1820;
    _Henry the eighth and George the fourth_ 1820; _The apotheosis of
    Pitt, a masque_. _Bury_ 1822; _Picturesque views of the Severn_
    1824. _d._ Dorset st. Portman sq. London 31 Jany. 1853 at advanced
    age.

  HARRILD, ROBERT. _b._ Bermondsey, London 1 Jany. 1780; printer;
    manufacturer of printers’ materials and a printers’ engineer 1809;
    invented the composition balls and rollers for inking type 1810,
    soon universally adopted as the means of rapid printing; preserved
    the printing press on which Benjamin Franklin had worked in
    London, it is now in patent office, Washington. _d._ Round hill
    villa, Sydenham, Kent 28 July 1853. _Bigmore and Wyman’s Bibl. of
    printing, i_, 206, 232, 234, 306.

  HARRINGTON, CHARLES STANHOPE, 4 Earl of (_eld. son of 3 Earl of
    Harrington 1753–1829_). _b._ 8 April 1780; styled Lord Petersham
    1780–1829; ensign Coldstream guards 2 Dec. 1795; major Queen’s
    Rangers 12 Feb. 1803; lieut. col. 3 West India regiment 25 June
    1807 to 13 Aug. 1812 when placed on h.p.; col. in the army 4 June
    1814; a lord of the bedchamber 1812–29; succeeded as 4 Earl 5 Sep.
    1829. _d._ Brighton 3 March 1851. _G.M. xxxv_, 547 (1851); _I.L.N.
    xviii_, 200 (1851).

      NOTE.—As Lord Petersham he was a distinguished leader of
      fashion, and originated a vestment which long retained his
      name the Petersham great coat. He also wore hats of a peculiar
      shape. When young cut out his own clothes, made his own
      blacking. Lord Petersham’s mixture was a favourite snuff. _H.
      Melton’s Hints on Hats_ (1865) _p._ 39; _J. Timb’s English
      Eccentrics, i_, 56–7 (1866); _J. Ashton’s Social England, ii_,
      308–9 (1890), _2 portraits_.

  HARRINGTON, MARIA STANHOPE, Countess of (_dau. of Samuel T. Foote,
    theatrical manager, Plymouth and Exeter_). _b._ Plymouth 24 July
    1797; appeared as Juliet at Plymouth theatre July 1810, at Covent
    Garden as Amanthis in _The Child of Nature_ 26 May 1814 at which
    house she acted every season till 1825; first appeared at Drury
    Lane as Letitia Hardy in _The Belle’s Stratagem_ 9 March 1826;
    performed throughout the United Kingdom and in Paris; had 2
    children by Colonel Berkeley 1815 etc.; obtained £3000 damages
    from “Pea-Green” Hayne for breach of promise 22 Dec. 1824; retired
    from the stage at Birmingham 11 March 1831. (_m._ 7 April 1831 the
    preceding). _d._ 2 Richmond terrace, Whitehall, London 27 Dec.
    1867. _Mrs. C. B. Wilson’s Our Actresses, i_, 208–41 (1844),
    _portrait_; _Oxberry’s Dramatic Biog. i_, 33–46 (1825),
    _portrait_; _Theatrical Inquisitor, vi_, 3–6 (1815), _portrait_.

  HARRINGTON, LEICESTER FITZGERALD CHARLES STANHOPE, 5 Earl of
    (_brother of 4 Earl of Harrington 1780–1851_). _b._ Dublin
    barracks 2 Sep. 1784; cornet 1 life guards 25 Sep. 1799; major 47
    foot 4 July 1816 to 26 June 1823 when placed on h.p.; served in
    Mahratta war 1817–18; col. in the army 10 Jany. 1837; C.B. 14 Oct.
    1818; co-operated with Lord Byron and others in assisting the
    Greeks against the Turks 1823; knt. of Greek order of the Redeemer
    30 April 1838. _d._ Harrington house, Kensington palace gardens,
    London 7 Sep. 1862. _T. Moore’s Life of Byron_ (1847) 585, 601
    _etc._; _Waagen’s Galleries of art_ (1857) 234–39.

  HARRIOT, DAVID. Entered Bengal army 1803; colonel 6 Bengal light
    cavalry 1849 to death; C.B. 3 April 1846. _d._ Cheltenham 6 Sep.
    1851 aged 68.

  HARRIS, GEORGE FRANCIS ROBERT HARRIS, 3 Baron (_eld. child of 2
    Baron Harris 1782–1845_). _b._ Belmont, Faversham, Kent 14 Aug.
    1810; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1832, D.C.L. 1863; lieut.
    governor of Trinidad 5 May 1846, governor and commander in chief
    there 3 Nov. 1846; governor of Madras, Feb. 1854 to Jany. 1859;
    lord in waiting to the Queen 1860–63; chamberlain to Princess of
    Wales, March 1863; K.C.S.I. 25 June 1861, G.C.S.I. 24 May 1866.
    _d._ Belmont 23 Nov. 1872.

  HARRIS, AUGUSTUS, stage name of Augustus Glossop (_son of Joseph
    Glossop who built the Coburg theatre, London 1817 and d. Jany.
    1835, by Madame Feron, vocalist who d. 7 May 1853_). _b._ Portici,
    Naples 12 June 1825; light comedian at Bower saloon, Stangate,
    London; played at Princess’s theatre 1843, managed the Princess’s
    24 Sep. 1859 to 16 Oct. 1862; stage manager of Royal Italian
    Opera, Covent Garden 1846 to death; stage director of royal opera,
    St. Petersburgh, held same post at Madrid, Paris, Berlin and
    Barcelona; lessee of Covent Garden during pantomime seasons of
    1869–73. (_m._ 17 Feb. 1846 Maria Ann Bone, columbine at
    Princess’s theatre); wrote _The Avalanche, a drama_ 1854; _The
    little treasure, a comedy_ 1855 and 11 other pieces; with E.
    Falconer _The Rose of Castile, an opera_ 1857; _Satanella, an
    opera_ 1858. _d._ 2 Bedford place, Holborn, London 19 April 1873.
    _The Mask_ (1868) 97, _portrait_; _Entertainment Gazette 15 Jany.
    1887 p._ 8; _Era 27 April 1873 p._ 4.

  HARRIS, CHARLES. _b._ 19 Oct. 1817; ensign 27 Bengal N.I. 24 Sep.
    1835, major 1860–62; lieut. col. Bengal staff corps 1866–77; L.G.
    18 May 1881. _d._ 55 Sutherland gardens, Harrow road, London 1
    March 1889.

  HARRIS, RIGHT REV. CHARLES AMYAND (_3 son of 2 Earl of Malmesbury
    1778–1841_). _b._ Christchurch, Hants. 4 Aug. 1813; ed. at Oriel
    coll. Ox., B.A. 1835, M.A. 1837; fellow of All Souls’ coll.
    1835–37; student at I.T. 1834; ordained deacon 1836; R. of
    Wilton, Wilts. 1840–48; preb. of Salisbury 1841–63; domestic
    chaplain to bishop of Salisbury 1841–68; P.C. of Rownhams,
    Southampton 1856–63; archdeacon of Wilts. 1863–68; V. of
    Bremhill-with-Highway, Wilts. 1863–68; bishop of Gibraltar 1868
    to Oct. 1873, consecrated in Canterbury cath. 1 May 1868; author
    of _One rule and one mind, a sermon_ 1841. _d._ Torquay 16 March
    1874. _bur._ Bremhill 19 March.

  HARRIS, CHRISTOPHER ARTHUR MOHUN (_1 son of Isaac Donnithorne who
    assumed name of Harris, d. 1848_). _b._ Barton Cliffe cottage,
    Hants. 14 Jany. 1801; ed. at Eton and at Geneva univ. 1816;
    foreign correspondent for _The Press_ at Brussels 1854–6; a
    personal friend of Lord Beaconsfield 35 years; assumed name of
    Mohun, July 1878; kept hounds at Hayne to 1834; hereditary deputy
    ranger of Dartmoor; author of _Letters on the great political
    questions of the day, By Ismaël_ 1852. _d._ Cross house, Bishops’
    Teignton, South Devon 30 Oct. 1887. _Boase’s Collect. Cornub._
    (1890) 319, 1710; _Baily’s Mag. xlviii_, 343–5 (1888).

  HARRIS, REV. DAVID. _b._ Fearn 1771; licensed by presbytery of
    Dundee 1 Dec. 1802; presbyterian minister Fearn 8 Sep. 1803 to
    death; author of _Account of the parish of Fearn_ 18—. _d._
    Riverside villa, Blairgowrie 18 Oct. 1867 in 96 year. _H. Scott’s
    Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ_ (1871) _iii, pt. ii, p._ 832.

  HARRIS, EDMUND ROBERT. Solicitor at Preston 1827 to death; left
    £285,000 to town of Preston for purposes of public utility, of
    this £105,000 was expended on the Harris free public library and
    museum and £100,000 on the Harris orphanage Oct. 1883. _d._
    Whinfield, Lancs. 27 May 1877 aged 73.

  HARRIS, SIR EDWARD ALFRED JOHN (_2 son of 2 Earl of Malmesbury
    1778–1841_). _b._ Spring Gardens, London 20 May 1808; midshipman
    R.N. 1823, captain 23 Nov. 1841; M.P. for Christchurch 1844–52;
    consul general in Chili 1853–8; min. plenipo. at Berne 31 March
    1858, envoy extraord. 16 Dec. 1859; envoy extraord. at Amsterdam
    22 Aug. 1867 to 19 Nov. 1877 when retired on pension of £1300;
    R.A. 12 April 1862, admiral on h.p. 5 Aug. 1875; C.B. 15 June
    1863, K.C.B. 13 July 1872. _d._ Sondling park near Hythe, Kent 17
    July 1888.

  HARRIS, FRANCIS (_son of John Harris of Winchester place, Southwark,
    hat maker_). _b._ Winchester place 1 Dec. 1829; ed. at King’s
    coll. London and Caius coll. Cam., B.A. 1852, M.B. 1854, M.D.
    1859; M.R.C.P. 1857; demonstrator of morbid anatomy St.
    Bartholomew’s hospital 1858–61, assistant phys. 1861–74; author of
    _On the nature of the substance found in the amyloid degeneration
    of various organs of the human body_ 1859. _d._ 24 Cavendish sq.
    London 3 Sep. 1885. _bur._ churchyard of Brenchley, Kent. _Gee’s
    Memoir of F. Harris_; _St. Bartholomew’s Hospital Reports_ (1885)
    _xxxiii-viii_.

  HARRIS, FURLONG ELIZABETH SHIPTON. _b._ 1822; author of _From Oxford
    to Rome, and how it fared with some who lately made the journey.
    By A Companion Traveller_ 1847, _3 ed._ 1847; _Rest in the church.
    By the author of From Oxford to Rome_ 1848; _Via Dolorosa, the
    Catholic devotion of the stations. By the author, etc._ 1848. _d._
    St. Martin’s st. Wallingford 20 June 1852.

  HARRIS, REV. GEORGE (_son of Abraham Harris, Unitarian minister at
    Swansea_). _b._ Maidstone, Kent 15 May 1794; matric. at Glasgow
    univ. Nov. 1812; a founder of Scottish Unitarian Assoc. July 1813,
    sec. 1813–16; minister of Renshaw st. chapel, Liverpool 1817–22;
    planned a Unitarian Christian Assoc. 1818; minister of Cloth Hall
    chapel, Bolton 1822, of Moor lane chapel, Bolton 1823–25; minister
    at Glasgow 1825–41, at Edinburgh 1841–45, of Hanover sq. chapel,
    Newcastle 1845 to death; edited _The Christian Pioneer, Glasgow 19
    vols._ 1826–45; author of _Unitarianism, the only religion which
    can become universal, Liverpool_ 1818; _Christianity and Church of
    Irelandism, Glasgow_ 1835, _15 ed._ 1835; _The great business of
    life_ 1847 and other books. _d._ Newcastle 24 Dec. 1859.

  HARRIS, GEORGE (_eld. son of George Harris of Rugby_). _b._ Rugby 6
    May 1809; ed. at Rugby and Trin. coll. Cam.; barrister M.T. 13
    Jany. 1843; acting judge Birmingham county court 2 years;
    registrar of court of bankruptcy, Manchester 1862–8; the first
    suggester of the Historical MSS. commission 1857; V.P.
    Anthropological Instit.; president Manchester Anthropological
    soc.; F.S.A. 7 Feb. 1861; author of _The life of lord chancellor
    Hardwicke_ 1847; _Civilization considered as a science_ 1861; _The
    true theory of representation in a state_ 1852; _The theory of the
    arts 2 vols._ 1869; _A philosophical treatise on nature and
    constitution of man 2 vols._ 1876. _d._ Iselipps manor, Northolt,
    Middlesex 15 Nov. 1890. _Times 22 Nov. 1890 p._ 8.

  HARRIS, GEORGE FREDERIC (_eld. son of Joseph Harris of Liverpool_).
    _b._ 1813; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., 3rd in classical tripos and
    B.A. 1835; fellow of his coll.; assistant master at Harrow about
    1840, lower master 1863 to Dec. 1868, a very popular master. _d._
    Mountside, Harrow 7 May 1869 aged 57.

  HARRIS, GEORGE FREDERICK. _b._ 1797; organist St. Lawrence, Jewry,
    city of London 1821 to death; chorus master Drury Lane theatre
    1836; founder and conductor of London Professional chorus soc.;
    under name of Rudolph Nordmann published _The airs from Balfe’s
    opera Satanella arranged for pianoforte duets_ 1859; _Two hundred
    and fifty chants_ 1862 and 45 other pieces. _d._ 19 Torrington sq.
    London 25 Nov. 1867.

  HARRIS, REV. JAMES. _b._ London 25 Aug. 1824; employed in a hosier’s
    shop; studied theology at Tronchiennes, Namur and Louvain in
    Belgium and at St. Beuno’s coll. North Wales 1850–6; ordained
    priest 22 Sep. 1861; minister at St. Beuno’s 1861, professor of
    ecclesiastical history 1862, of moral theology 1864–5; spiritual
    father and prefect of studies at St. Francis Xavier’s coll.
    Liverpool 1865, superior of the coll. 1879 to death. _d._ Kentish
    Town, London 4 Dec. 1883. _Memoir of Father James Harris, By
    Thomas Harper_ (1884).

  HARRIS, REV. JOHN (_eld. son of a tailor and draper_). _b._
    Ugborough, Devon 8 March 1802; minister of Congregational ch. at
    Epsom 1825; prof. of theology in Cheshunt coll. 1837; D.D. Brown
    univ. U.S.A. 1838; one of editors of _Biblical Review_ 1846;
    principal of and prof. of theology in New coll. St. John’s Wood,
    London 1850 to death, college opened 8 Oct. 1851; chairman of
    Congregational Union of England and Wales 1852; author of _The
    great teacher: characteristics of our Lord’s ministry_ 1835; _The
    Pre-Adamite earth_ 1846; _The altar of the household_ 1853, _11
    ed._ 1859 and other books. _d._ New college, London 21 Dec. 1856.
    _Congregational year book_ (1858) 207–9.

  HARRIS, JOHN. _b._ 1791; student royal academy; employed in British
    museum 1820; artist, lithographer and copyist; noted for his fac
    simile reproductions of wood engravings and block printing to
    supply deficiencies in imperfect books; completed missing leaves
    for volumes in libraries of Lord Spencer, Thomas Grenville,
    British Museum, the Duke of Sussex and others; made the
    illustrations for _Dibdin’s Bibliotheca Spenceriana_ 1814 and
    _Pettigrew’s Bibliotheca Sussexiana_ 1839. _d._ Croydon 28 Dec.
    1873 aged 82. _Cowtan’s British Museum_ (1872) 334–8.

  HARRIS, JOHN. _b._ 1807; prompter and stage director theatre royal,
    Belfast; manager and then lessee of Queen’s theatre, Dublin
    1845–51; lessee of theatre royal, Dublin 26 Dec. 1851 to death;
    his second season began 16 Oct. 1852 and ended 15 July 1854, 516
    nights the longest season in annals of Irish stage; produced 12 of
    Shakespeare’s plays May 1852 to Feb. 1855. (_m._ 184-Miss Julia
    Nicholl, well known actress); found drowned at Killiney Strand 13
    March 1874. _bur._ from his residence 11 Waterloo road, Dublin, in
    Mount Jerome cemet. 19 March. _History of theatre royal_, _Dublin_
    (1870) 130–79; _Irish Times 16 March 1874 p. 2_, _17 March p. 2_,
    _20 March p. 2_.

  HARRIS, JOHN (_1 son of John Harris, miner, d. 23 April 1848_). _b._
    Six Chimneys’ cottage, Bolennowe hill, Camborne, Cornwall 14 Oct.
    1820; worked in Dolcoath mine 1832–57; scripture reader at
    Falmouth 1857 to death; local Wesleyan preacher; had grants from
    R. Literary fund 1872, 1875, and from R. Bounty fund 1877, 1881;
    author of _Lays from the mine, the moor and the mountain_ 1853, _2
    ed._ 1856; _Luda, a lay of the Druids_ 1868; _Tales and other
    poems_ 1877; _My autobiography_ 1882, _with portrait_, and other
    works; had prize of a gold watch for The Shakespeare tercentenary
    prize poem 1864. _d._ Killigrew ter. Falmouth 7 Jany. 1884. _bur._
    Treslothan 10 Jany.

  HARRIS, JOHN DOVE. _b._ Leicester 1809; mayor of Leicester 1850 and
    1856; M.P. for Leicester 1857–59 and 1865–74. _d._ Ratcliff hall,
    Ratcliff on Wreake, Leics. 20 Nov. 1878. _I.L.N. xxxiii_, 92, 94
    (1858), _portrait_.

  HARRIS, JOSEPH. Entered Bengal army 1803; col. 3 Bengal N.I.
    1846–58; col. 4 European infantry 1859 to death; L.G. 29 Aug.
    1859. _d._ Carlton road, Maida vale, London 22 July 1861 aged 81.

  HARRIS, JOSEPH JOHN. _b._ London 1799; organist of St. Olave’s ch.
    Southwark 1823–28; organist at Blackburn 1828–31; singing master
    and assistant organist at Manchester collegiate ch. 1831, organist
    of Manchester cathedral 1848 to death; director of the Gentlemen’s
    glee club, Manchester; published _A selection of psalm and hymn
    tunes_, _Southwark_ 1827; _The cathedral daily service,
    Manchester_ 1844; _The musical expression, a guide for parents_
    1845. _d._ 242 Brunswick st. Oxford st. Manchester 10 Feb. 1869.

  HARRIS, JOSIAH (_son of William Harris_). _b._ Mevagissey, Cornwall
    6 May 1821; edited _The Bath Herald_ 1848–52; _The Western
    Luminary_, _Exeter_ 1854–5; _The Wolverhampton Journal_ 1855–6;
    _The Oxford University Herald_ 1856; author of _The pulpit of
    Cornwall, By Ishmael_, 3 _numbers_ 1859; _A tear and a floweret,
    Biography of J. W. Etheridge_ 1871. _d._ Portmellon, Mevagissey 5
    March 1888.

  HARRIS, MATTHEW (_son of Peter Harris, builder, Athlone_). _b._
    Roscommon 1826; a working bricklayer and slater; road contractor,
    architect, builder, contractor; a Fenian 1865–80; member of Land
    and National leagues, his speech about shooting landlords like
    partridges had a wide notoriety; M.P. East Galway, Dec. 1885 to
    death; by the special commission he was condemned as guilty of
    criminal conspiracy 1889. _d._ near Ballinasloe 14 April 1890.
    _Pall Mall Gazette 15 April 1890 p._ 6, _portrait_.

  HARRIS, RICHARD. _b._ Leicester, Oct. 1777; in R. Phillips’ printing
    office Leicester to 1793; served in the army 1797–1802; founded a
    manufactory of knitted shawls and fancy hosiery at Leicester 1802,
    had various partners and lastly his 2 sons; mayor of Leicester
    1844–45; M.P. for Leicester 2 Sep. 1848 to 1 July 1852. _d._
    Leicester 2 Feb. 1854. _T. Lomas’ Memoir of R. Harris_ (1855).

  HARRIS, REV. ROBERT. _b._ Feb. 1764; ed. at Sid. Suss. coll. Cam.,
    fellow, 10 wrangler 1786; B.A. 1786, M.A. 1789, B.D. 1797; incumb.
    of St. George’s church, Preston, Sep. 1797 to death. _d._ Preston
    6 Jany. 1862.

  HARRIS, ROBERT (_son of James Harris of Wittersham hall, Kent_).
    _b._ 9 July 1809; entered navy 26 Jany. 1822; served in Excellent
    gunnery ship Portsmouth 1833–6; served in China 1840–1; captain 17
    Oct. 1849; in the Illustrious training ship 1854–7 where he had
    charge of Sir J. Graham’s novices; organised and introduced into
    the navy, naval cadets and boys’ training ship system 1857–62;
    granted good service pension 2 April 1863. _d._ Southsea,
    Portsmouth 16 Jany. 1865.

  HARRIS, THOMAS. _b._ 15 June 1810; called to Irish bar 1834; Q.C. 6
    July 1858. _d._ 1 Nov. 1877.

  HARRIS, SIR THOMAS NOEL (_son of Rev. Hamlyn Harris, R. of
    Whitewell, Rutland_). _b._ 1785; ensign 87 foot 5 Feb. 1801;
    captain 18 light dragoons 27 Aug. 1807, sold out 1808; served in
    all Blucher’s actions 1813–14; brought to England first news of
    surrender of Paris, April 1814; lost his right arm at Waterloo;
    captain 1 dragoon guards 8 Sep. 1815 to 25 March 1816 when placed
    on h.p.; deputy adjutant general in Canada 22 July 1830 to 14 Sep.
    1832; chief magistrate at Gibraltar 1835; one of grooms of H.M.’s
    privy chamber to death; K.H. 1830; knighted at St. James’s palace
    28 April 1841. _d._ Updown, Eastry, Kent 23 March 1860.

  HARRIS, WILLIAM. _b._ 1797; F.G.S. 1839; collected the organic
    remains found in the Kent chalk pits, especially the sponges and
    fishes; mapped the area of the cretaceous strata about Charing on
    the Ordnance map; traced the fossiliferous ironstone near Charing.
    _d._ Charing, Kent 13 May 1877 aged 80. _Geol. Mag., Aug. 1877
    pp._ 381–82.

  HARRIS, WILLIAM AUGUSTUS (_1 son of William Harris_). _b._ Bovey
    Tracey 1846; ed. at Blundell’s sch. Tiverton and Ball. coll. Ox.,
    scholar 1863–8, B.A. 1867; barrister L.I. 1 May 1871; called to
    American bar 1870; F.R.A.S. 11 Feb. 1870, member of Eclipse
    expedition to Sicily 1870; author of _Harris’ Mining Laws_ 1877.
    _d._ 49 Blessington road, Lee, Lewisham 28 Feb. 1880. _Monthly
    Notices of R. Astronom. Soc., Feb. 1881 pp._ 187–8.

  HARRIS, WILLIAM CHARLES (_son of John Harris of Clapham, Surrey_).
    _b._ 1809; ensign 68 foot 12 June 1830, captain 19 Jany. 1838 to 5
    Oct. 1838 when he sold out; chief constable of Hampshire 1843–56;
    assist. comr. of Metropolitan police 3 March 1856, retired Nov.
    1881 on pension of £533 6s. 8d.; C.B. 12 July 1881; author of _A
    manual of drill for county and district constables_ 1862. _d._
    Eastdon house, Starcross, Devon 8 March 1887.

  HARRIS, SIR WILLIAM SNOW (_only son of Thomas Harris, solicitor_).
    _b._ Plymouth 1 April 1791; ed. at Edin. univ.; surgeon in the
    militia; practised in Plymouth to 1824; invented method of
    arranging lightning conductors in ships 1820 which was employed in
    Russian navy, (Czar gave him a ring and vase), not used in English
    navy until 1843; knighted at St. James’s palace 28 April 1847, and
    had a grant of £5000 in 1854; a founder of the Blue Friars and
    known as Brother Bacon clerk 17 May 1829; F.R.S. 2 June 1831,
    communicated papers on laws of electricity 1826, 1834, 1836 and
    1839, Copley medal 1835, Bakerian lecturer 1839; civil list
    pension of £300 for services in cultivation of science 23 July
    1841; scientific referee of government in electrical matters 1860;
    author of _On utility of fixing lightning conductors on ships_
    1830; _On the nature of thunder storms_ 1843; _Rudimentary
    treatises on Electricity_ 1848, _Magnetism_ 1852 and _Galvanism_
    1856. _d._ 6 Windsor villas, Plymouth 22 Jany. 1867. _Treatise on
    Frictional Electricity_ (1867), _memoir by C. Tomlinson_;
    _Wright’s The Blue Friars_ (1889) 73–74, _portrait_; _Encyclop.
    Brit, xi_, 493–4 (1880); _Proc. Royal Soc. xvi_, 18–22 (1868).

  HARRISON, ARTHUR AYLETT (_3 son of Rev. Thomas Harrison, P.C. of
    Womenswould, Kent_). _b._ 1831; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1853, M.B. 1858; phys. to Church Missionary station, Abbeokuta,
    West Africa; author of _Theory of heat_ 1864. _d._ on board the
    ‘Macgregor Laird’ off Accra, Gold Coast, Africa 12 June 1864 aged
    33.

  HARRISON, BENJAMIN (_4 son of Benjamin Harrison 1734–97, treasurer
    of Guy’s hospital_). _b._ West Ham, Essex 29 July 1771; treasurer
    of Guy’s hospital 1797 to death; with Sir Astley Cooper separated
    Guy’s from St. Thomas’s 1825; deputy governor of Hudson’s Bay and
    South Sea companies; chairman of Exchequer loan board; F.R.S.;
    F.S.A. _d._ West side, Clapham common 18 May 1856. _W. J. Cripps’s
    Pedigree of family of Harrison, privately printed_ 1881.

  HARRISON, VEN. BENJAMIN (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 26 Sep.
    1808; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., student 1828–48; B.A. 1830, M.A. 1833;
    Kennicott Hebrew scholar 1831, Pusey and Ellerton Hebrew scholar
    1832; select preacher at Ox. 1835–7; domestic chaplain to abp. of
    Canterbury 1843–8; canon of Canterbury and archdeacon of Maidstone
    6 Dec. 1845 to death; F.S.A. 7 Dec. 1854; one of the revisers of
    Old Testament 1870–84, published 19 May 1885; author of Nos. 16,
    17, 24 and 49 of _Tracts for the Times_ 1841; _An Historical
    inquiry into the true interpretation of the rubrics_ 1845;
    _Prophetic outlines of the Christian church and the Antichristian
    power_ 1849 and 30 addresses, charges, lectures and single
    sermons. _d._ 7 Bedford sq. London 25 March 1887. _Proc. of Soc.
    of Antiq. xi_, 371 (1887).

  HARRISON, SIR EDMUND STEPHEN (_son of Henry Holland Harrison_). _b._
    1810; clerk in privy council office 1826, chief clerk 1860–76;
    deputy clerk of the council 1860 to death; C.B. 2 April 1875;
    knighted at Windsor Castle 21 April 1880. _d._ 114 Harley st.
    London 21 Sep. 1882.

  HARRISON, SIR GEORGE, _b._ Stonehaven, Kincardineshire 1812;
    clothier Edin. in partnership with Samuel Halkett 1839 then with
    his sons; sec. to Chamber of commerce 1856–63, chairman 1866–9; a
    founder of the Philosophical Institution; chairman Scottish trade
    protection soc. 1878–82; town councillor 1875, treasurer of the
    city 1879–82, lord provost Nov. 1882 to Nov. 1885; LLD. of Edin.
    univ. 1884; knighted at Osborne 11 Aug. 1884; M.P. southern div.
    of Edin. Nov. 1885. _d._ 7 Whitehouse ter. Edinburgh 23 Dec. 1885.
    _bur._ Warriston cemet. 26 Dec. _W. Hole’s Quasi Cursores_ (1884)
    _ix, xiv-xvii_, _portrait_; _The Scotsman 24 Dec. 1885 pp. 4, 5_,
    _28 Dec. p. 5_.

  HARRISON, GEORGE HARRISON ROGERS. _b._ 1806; Blue Mantle pursuivant
    15 Nov. 1831 to 6 July 1849; Windsor herald 6 July 1849 to death;
    F.S.A.; author of _A genealogical account of the Maitland family_
    1869. _d._ Windsor house 288 Kennington park road, London 2 March
    1880.

  HARRISON, GEORGE HENRY DE STRABOLGIE NEVILLE PLANTAGENET- (_only
    child of Marley Harrison of Waston, Yorkshire 1772–1822_). _b._ 14
    July 1817; general of brigade in Mexican army in Yucatan war 1843;
    brigadier general in Peruvian army 1844 and in Monte Video 1845;
    marshal general of the army of ‘God and Liberty’ of Corrientes in
    the Argentine republic 1845; general of cavalry in Danish army
    during Schleswig-Holstein war 1848; lieut. general of the German
    Confederation 1848; appointed marshal in Turkish army by the
    Sultan 1853; petitioned parliament for summons to parliament by
    his title of Duke of Lancaster as heir of the whole blood of Henry
    vi. 1858; travelled through nearly all the countries in Europe,
    Asia, Africa and America; not allowed access to British Museum
    library after 1850 because he claimed to be Duke of Lancaster;
    bankrupt 25 Oct. 1861, liabilities £6484, confined in Queen’s
    prison, Southwark; worked from 1865 to death in the Public Record
    office on the rolls of the queen’s bench and common pleas, making
    collections for family history, Rich. i. to Jas. i., left 30 folio
    volumes of MSS.; author of _The history of Yorkshire, Wapentake of
    Gilling West_ 1879 price 15 guineas, of which he sold but 20
    copies, it contains his pedigree and _portrait_; _Petition of
    General Plantagenet-Harrison to house of lords touching the duchy
    of Lancaster_ 1858. _d._ about 18 July 1890.

  HARRISON, JOHN. A life guardsman; one of the Cato st. conspirators
    1820, was appointed to fire the King st. cavalry barracks;
    transported to Botany Bay 1820; became chief baker at Bathurst,
    N.S.W. Australia. _d._ before 1863. _R. Therry’s Reminiscences_
    (_2 ed._ 1863) 96–98.

  HARRISON, JOHN. _b._ 1808; M.R.C.S. 1832, F.R.C.S. 1843; house
    surgeon Lock hospital; house surgeon St. George’s hospital,
    lecturer on surgical anatomy; author of _The pathology of
    stricture of the urethra_ 1852, _2 ed._ 1858; _The pathology of
    venereal diseases_ 1860. _d._ 2 Albany courtyard, Piccadilly,
    London 3 Jany. 1870.

  HARRISON, REV. JOHN. _b._ 1815; C. of Burslem 1854–58; C. of
    Rotherham 1858–60; C. of Sheffield 1860–63; C. of Pitsmoor,
    Sheffield 1863–67; V. of Fenwick near Doncaster 1867 to death;
    D.D. Edin. 1870; author of _An answer to Dr. Pusey’s challenge
    respecting the doctrine of the real presence 2 vols._ 1871; _The
    eastward position unscriptural and not primitive and catholic_
    1876 and 5 other books. _d._ Askern near Doncaster 26 Feb. 1883
    aged 68.

  HARRISON, JOHN GREGSON. L.S.A. 1828, M.R.C.S. Eng. 1829, M.D.
    Giessen 1842, F.R.C.P. Edin. 1845; medical officer to L. & N.W.
    railway many years, presented with a service of plate value 300
    guineas March 1854; medical inspector of factories; surgeon 6
    royal Lancashire militia 1 Sep. 1856 to death. _d._ Cheltenham 1
    Dec. 1862 aged 56. _I.L.N. 1 April 1854 p. 289, picture of service
    of plate._

  HARRISON, JOSEPH. Head gardener to Lord Wharncliffe at Worley hall
    near Sheffield to 1837; started _The Floricultural Cabinet and
    Florists’ Magazine_ 1833, monthly mag., edited it 1833–55; a
    florist at Downham, Norfolk 1837, at Kingston, Surrey; edited _The
    gardener’s and forester’s record_ 1833; _The garden almanac_ 1842
    _etc._; _The gardeners’ and naturalists’ almanac_ 1852; with J.
    Paxton _The Horticultural register_ 1831. _d._ about 1858.

  HARRISON, MARY (_dau. of Wm. Rossiter of Stockport, Lancs., hat
    maker_). _b._ Liverpool 1788; taught painting in Liverpool and
    Chester about 1818–29; lived in London 1829 to death; an original
    member of New Society of Painters in water-colours 1831; exhibited
    20 flower pictures at R.A., 9 at B.I. and 20 at Suffolk st.
    1833–63. (_m._ 1814 William Harrison, he was ruined and _d._
    1861). she _d._ Chesnut lodge, Hampstead 25 Nov. 1875. _E. C.
    Clayton’s English female artists, i_, 411–15 (1876).

  HARRISON, REV. MATTHEW (_son of John Harrison of Appleby_). Matric.
    from Queen’s coll. Ox. 10 Oct. 1810 aged 18, fellow 1815–33; B.A.
    1814, M.A. 1818; R. of Church Oakley, Hants. 1832 to death; author
    of _The rise, progress and present structure of the English
    language_ 1848, _2 ed. Philadelphia_ 1856. _d._ Church Oakley 1
    Jany. 1862.

  HARRISON, ROBERT. Ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1814, M.A. and
    M.B. 1824, M.D. 1837; L. and F.R.C.S. Ireland 1816; M. and
    F.R.C.S. Eng. 1815; professor of anatomy and physiology Trin.
    coll. 1844 to death; surgeon to Dr. Steevens’ hospital and medical
    college, Dublin; author of _The Dublin Dissector_ _2 vols. Dublin_
    1827; _The surgical anatomy of the arteries of the body 2 vols.
    Dublin_ 1824, _4 ed._ 1839. _d._ 1 Hume st. Dublin 23 April 1858.
    _Lancet, i_, 135–9 (1827–8); _Medical Directory 1859 p._ 973.

  HARRISON, ROBERT ALEXANDER. _b._ Montreal 1833; called to Upper
    Canadian bar 1855, the first person called with honours; chief
    clerk of crown law department for Upper Canada 1854–59; Q.C. 1867;
    member of House of Commons 1867–72; chief justice of province of
    Ontario 8 Oct. 1875 to death; author of _A digest of all the cases
    in the Queen’s Bench and Practice court for Upper Canada 1823–51_,
    _Toronto_ 1852; _The statutes of practical utility_ 1857; _The
    common law procedure act 1856_, 1858; _The municipal manual for
    Upper Canada_ 1859, _4 ed._ 1879; _The common law procedure act,
    Canada_ 1870. _d._ Nov. 1878. _Morgan’s Bibl. Canad._ (1867)
    176–7.

  HARRISON, SAMUEL (_youngest son of Rev. William Harrison, wesleyan
    minister_). _b._ Banwell, Somerset 1826; ed. Woodhouse grove 1834;
    apprentice to a printer, Sheffield; shorthand reporter to
    _Sheffield Times_ to 1854; introduced type-high stereotype columns
    in newspapers; proprietor with Henry Pawson of _Sheffield Times_
    1854–7, sole proprietor 1857, editor 1854–69; acquired the
    _Sheffield Iris_, the _Sheffield Mercury_ and the _Sheffield
    Argus_, all of which were incorporated in the _Times_; author of
    _The Last Judgment, a poem in twelve books_ 1857, _new ed._ 1862;
    _A complete history of the great flood at Sheffield_ 1864. _d._
    Oakvilla, Broombank, Sheffield 21 Feb. 1871. _Sheffield Times 25
    Feb. 1871 p._ 8, _4 March p._ 8.

  HARRISON, SAMUEL BEALEY (_eld. son of John Harrison of Foxley Grove,
    Berkshire_). _b._ Manchester 4 March 1802; special pleader;
    barrister M.T. 15 June 1832; settled at Bronte, co. Halton, Canada
    as a miller and farmer 1837; called to bar of Upper Canada, Michs.
    term 1839, Q.C. 4 Jany. 1845, bencher of the Law society; judge of
    county court of county of York; represented Kingston in 1st
    parliament of United Canada 1841–43 and Kent in 2nd parliament
    1843–45; mem. of executive council of Canada 1841–43; mem. of
    board of works 1841–44. _d._ Toronto 23 July 1867.

  HARRISON, THOMAS. Educated for an architect; associated with Wm.
    Ruff in supplying racing intelligence to London and provincial
    papers; on staff of _Bell’s Life in London_ to 1860; on staff of
    _The Field_ 1860 to death. _d._ 8 Lodge road, St. John’s Wood,
    London 16 July 1882. _The Field 22 July 1882 p._ 134.

  HARRISON, THOMAS ELLIOTT (_son of William Harrison, ship builder,
    Sunderland_). _b._ North End, Fulham, Middlesex 4 April 1808;
    pupil of William Chapman, C.E. to 1829; surveyed part of the line
    for London and Birmingham railway 1830 and Stanhope and Tyne
    railway 1832, and built the Victoria bridge over the Wear 170 feet
    high with arches of 160 feet span 1837–8; engineer with Robert
    Stephenson of high level bridge at Newcastle 1849; engineer in
    chief of York, Newcastle and Berwick line 1849 to death; designed
    and carried out the Jarrow docks at South Shields 1855–9, designed
    the Hartlepool docks; built York railway station 1877; M.I.C.E.
    1834, pres. 1874. _d._ Newcastle 20 March 1888. _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xciv_, 301–13 (1888), _portrait_.

  HARRISON, THOMAS RICHARD (_son of James Harrison, printer_). _b._ 3
    May 1798; head of firm of Harrison & Sons, printers, St. Martin’s
    lane, Charing Cross, London; partner with J. W. Parker; printer to
    the Foreign office and printer of _London Gazette_. _d._ 53
    Russell sq. London 29 April 1869.

  HARRISON, WILLIAM. _b._ Maryport, Cumberland, Oct. 1812; commander
    of merchant ships to 1842; connected with Cunard line of packets
    1842–55 and crossed the Atlantic 180 times; app. commander of the
    Great Eastern Jany. 1856, conducted her from Deptford to Portland
    roads Sep. 1859; _drowned_ off Southampton dock gates 21 Jany.
    1860. _I.L.N. 6 Nov. 1858_, _portrait_, _4 Feb. 1860_, _portrait_;
    _Drawing Room portrait gallery_ (_3 Ser._ 1860), _portrait_.

  HARRISON, WILLIAM (_only son of a coal merchant_). _b._ Marylebone,
    London 15 June 1813; ed. at Royal Academy of Music 1836–7; first
    appeared in London at Covent Garden 2 May 1839 as Henrique in
    Rooke’s opera of _Henrique or the Love Pilgrim_; sang at Drury
    Lane 1843, the original Thaddeus in Balfe’s _Bohemian girl_ 27
    Nov. 1843; played at Princess’s 1849, at Haymarket 1851; toured
    through U.S. with Louisa Pyne 1854–57, they opened Lyceum theatre
    21 Sep. 1857 and were lessees of Covent Garden 1858 to 19 March
    1864, produced 10 new operas; sole manager of Her Majesty’s
    theatre 8 Nov. 1864 to 16 March 1865; made his last appearance as
    Fritz in _Grand Duchess_ at Liverpool, May 1868; had a tenor voice
    of remarkable purity and sweetness; translated Masse’s operetta
    _Les noces de Jeannette_ and produced it at Covent Garden as _The
    marriage of Georgette_ in 1860. (_m._ 4 March 1839 Ellen dau. of
    Wm. Clifford, actor _d._ 156 Cambridge st. Pimlico, London 5 Jany.
    1889), he _d._ Gaisford st. Kentish town, London 9 Nov. 1868.
    _Grove’s Dict. of music, i_, 693 (1879); _Era 15 Nov. 1868 p._ 10;
    _Illust. news of the world, viii_ (1861), _portrait_; _Reg. and
    Mag. of Biog. i_, 51–3 (1869).

      NOTE.—He was the first to endeavour to establish English opera
      and in his undertakings lost £20,000. He produced more English
      operas than any of his successors have been able or willing to
      do.

  HARRISON, REV. WILLIAM (_son of James Harrison of London_). _b._
    1797; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823; V. of St. Oswald,
    Chester 1827 to death; master of King’s sch. Chester; minor canon
    of Chester cath. 1839–73; author of _Sermons_ 1859. _d._ St.
    Oswald 11 Feb. 1880 aged 83.

  HARRISON, REV. WILLIAM (_1 son of William Harrison, doctor,
    Bermondsey, Surrey_). _b._ 1811; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., scholar
    1829–32, B.A. 1832, M.A. 1835; R. of Birch, Essex 1848 to death;
    hon. canon of St. Albans 1877 to death; chaplain to Duchess of
    Cambridge 1879 to death; author of _Sermons on the commandments_
    1841; _The tongue of time or language of a church clock_ 1842, _3
    ed._ 1844; _Consecrated thoughts_ 1843 and 15 other books. _d._
    Birch rectory 1 July 1882.

  HARRISON, WILLIAM (_son of Isaac Harrison, hat manufacturer_). _b._
    Salford, Lancs. 11 Dec. 1802; lived at the Cape of Good Hope;
    settled in the Isle of Man 1845; member of House of Keys, March
    1856 to 1867; chief founder of Manx Soc. 1858, edited for it _The
    Bibliotheca Monensis_ 1861 and 11 other volumes; contributed to
    _Manchester Guardian_. _d._ Rock Mount near Peel 22 Nov. 1884.

  HARRISON, WILLIAM FREDERICK (_eld. son of Mary Harrison 1788–1875_).
    _b._ Amiens, France March 1815; in New 3 per cent. office, Bank of
    England; painter, exhibited marine subjects. _d._ Goodwick,
    Pembrokeshire 3 Dec. 1880.

  HARRISON, WILLIAM GEORGE. _b._ 1827; proper sizar of St. John’s
    coll. Cam., 18 wrangler and B.A. 1850; known as Devil Harrison at
    Cambridge and by the bar; barrister I.T. 26 Jany. 1853, bencher 23
    Nov. 1877; Q.C. 14 Feb. 1877; had a good many pupils; a commercial
    lawyer; author with G. A. Cape of _The Joint stock companies’ act_
    1856. _d._ South lodge, Edgware 5 March 1883. _bur._ Highgate
    cemet. 10 March.

  HARRISON, WILLIAM HENRY. Edited _The Humourist_ 1831; author of _The
    Wreath of Beauty with other poems_ 1816; _Montfort, a poem_ 1818;
    _Tales of a Physician_ 1829, _2 series_ 1831; _Christmas Tales_
    1840; _The Fossil bride and other verses_ 1868. _d._ 19 Beaufort
    st. Chelsea 5 March 1878 aged 83.

  HARRISON, WILLIAM WATERS (_1 son of Rev. William Harrison of
    Chester_). _b._ 1827; ed. at Brasenose coll. Ox., scholar 1845–8;
    B.A. 1848, M.A. 1851; esquire bedel of law 7 Nov. 1848; esquire
    bedel of law and divinity May 1857 to death, the last of the old
    triumvirate of esquire bedels, the office abolished by the Statute
    De Bedellis 22 May 1856. _d._ Sarah Acland home, Oxford 2 March
    1891. _G. V. Cox’s Recollections of Oxford_, _2 ed._ (1870) 253,
    419–24.

  HARROD, HENRY. _b._ Aylsham, Norfolk 30 Sep. 1817; attorney at
    Norwich 1838–62, at Marlborough 1862–64; sec. Norfolk and Norwich
    Archæol. soc. 12 years; a professional antiquary in London 1864 to
    death; F.S.A. 16 March 1854; author of _Gleanings among the
    castles and convents of Norfolk. Norwich_ 1857; _Calendar of court
    rolls of borough of Colchester_ 1865, and other works on
    Colchester and King’s Lynn. _d._ 2 Rectory grove, Clapham, Surrey
    24 Jany. 1871. _Proc. of Soc. of Antiq., 2nd series, v_, 141–43
    (1871).

  HARROWBY, DUDLEY RYDER, 2 Earl of. _b._ Army pay office, Whitehall,
    London 23 May 1798; known as lord Sandon 1809–47; ed. at Ch. Ch.
    Ox., B.A. 1820, M.A. 1832, D.C.L. 1848; M.P. Tiverton 1819–31,
    M.P. Liverpool 1831–47; sec. to the India board, Dec. 1830 to May
    1831; ecclesiastical commissioner 1847–55; succeeded as 2 earl 26
    Dec. 1847; chancellor of duchy of Lancaster 31 March to 7 Dec.
    1855; P.C. 31 March 1855; lord keeper of privy seal 7 Dec. 1855 to
    Dec. 1857; K.G. 28 June 1859. _d._ Sandon house, Stone, Staffs. 19
    Nov. 1882. _Graphic xxvi_, 605 (1882), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxxi_,
    560 (1882), _portrait_; _Portraits of eminent conservatives_ (_2
    ser._ 1846), _portrait_.

  HART, ALBAN J. H. _b._ 1798; ed. at Stonyhurst 1817; master Sedgley
    park sch.; teacher in a university in U.S. America; resided in St.
    Mary’s coll. Oscott to which he presented his library; author of
    _The mind and its creations. New York_ 1853; _My own language, or
    elements of English grammar_. _Baltimore_ 1860; _The hermit of the
    Alps, a poem in four Cantos, and other poems_; _Catholic
    psychology, or the philosophy of the human mind_ 1867. _d._
    Worcester 13 April 1879 aged 81. _Gillow’s English catholics,
    iii_, 152 (1887).

  HART, SIR ANDREW SEARLE (_youngest son of Rev. George Vaughan Hart
    of Glenalla, Donegal_). _b._ Limerick 14 March 1811; ed. at
    Trinity coll. Dublin, B.A. 1833, M.A. 1839, LL.B. and LLD. 1840;
    fellow of his coll. 1835, senior fellow 1858, vice provost 1876;
    member of general synod of Irish ch.; prof. of Real and personal
    property, King’s inns, Dublin 4 June 1879; contributed to _Camb.
    and Dublin Math. Journal_, _Proc. of Irish Acad._ and _Quart.
    journal of mathematics_; knighted at Dublin castle by lord
    Carnarvon 25 Jany. 1886; author of _An elementary treatise on
    mechanics_ 1844, _2 ed._ 1847; _An elementary treatise on
    hydrostatics and hydrodynamics_ 1846, _2 ed._ 1850. _d._ at house
    of his brother in law G. V. Hart, Kilderry, co. Donegal 13 April
    1890.

  HART, CHARLES. _b._ 19 May 1797; ed. at R. Acad. of music; organist
    of Essex st. chapel, Strand, London, of St. Dunstan’s, Stepney
    1829–33, of Trinity ch. Mile End, and of St. George’s, Beckenham;
    composer of _Anthems_ 1830; _The Jubilate and Te Deum_ 1832 which
    gained the Gresham gold medal Dec. 1831; _Omnipotence, a sacred
    oratorio_, which he conducted on first performance at Hanover sq.
    rooms 2 April 1839; _Sacred harmony, tunes from the most
    celebrated composers_ 1841. _d._ 148 Bond st. London 29 March
    1859. _Grove’s Dict. of music, i_, 692 (1879).

  HART, REV. GEORGE AUGUSTUS FREDERICK. Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1820, M.A. 1823; V. of Arundel, Sussex 1844 to death; chaplain in
    ord. to the Queen 14 Dec. 1848 to death. _d._ Arundel 7 April
    1873.

  HART, SIR HENRY (_son of Richard Hart of Uckfield, Sussex_). _b._
    Wilmington, Sussex 1781; entered navy March 1796, captain 1 Aug.
    1811; sent on a mission to the Imaum of Muscat 1804; K.C.H. 25
    Jany. 1836; knighted at St. James’s palace 23 Feb. 1836; comr. of
    Greenwich hospital 14 Oct. 1845; retired R.A. 1 Oct. 1846. _d._
    Royal hospital, Greenwich 23 Dec. 1856.

  HART, HENRY GEORGE (_3 son of lieut. col. William Hart, d. Cape of
    Good Hope 1848_). _b._ 7 Sep. 1808; ensign 49 foot 1 April 1829,
    major 15 Dec. 1848 to 3 Feb. 1854 when placed on h.p.; aided by
    his wife brought out the _Quarterly Army list_, Feb. 1839, was
    then allowed access to official records, and in 1840 published
    _The New Annual Army list_, the Quarterly and Annual lists have
    since regularly appeared; poor law inspector Ireland 1845–6; major
    depot battalion 21 April 1854 to 1 Dec. 1856 and in 1856
    suppressed a mutiny of North Tipperary militia; major on half pay
    1 Dec. 1856 to death; L.G. 4 Dec. 1877. _d._ Biarritz, France 24
    March 1878.

  HART, HENRY WYATT (_eld. son of Rev. Cornelius Hart, V. of Old St.
    Pancras, London_). _b._ 1850; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1873; barrister I.T. 25 April 1877; author of _Bankruptcy law
    and practice_ 1880, _3 ed._ 1887; with Ernest Eiloart
    _Interrogatories. Rules relating to the law of discovery and
    inspection_ 1879. _d._ Aden, on his way home from Queensland 20
    June 1886.

  HART, JOHN. _b._ 1809; engaged in whaling and had a whaling
    establishment at Encounter bay, N.S.W. Australia; had flour mills
    at Port Adelaide, S. Australia 1846, Hart’s flour commanding the
    highest price in the market; M.L.C. South Australia 1857,
    treasurer 21 Aug. to 1 Sep. 1857, 30 Sep. 1857 to 12 June 1858 and
    15 July 1864 to 22 March 1865, chief secretary 4–15 July 1863, 23
    Oct. 1865 to 27 March 1866 and 24 Sep. to 12 Oct. 1868, treasurer
    and premier 30 May 1870 to 10 Nov. 1871; C.M.G. 15 Jany. 1870;
    while presiding at meeting of Mercantile marine insurance co. in
    Adelaide he essayed to speak and _fell dead_ 28 Jany. 1873.
    _Heaton’s Australian Dictionary_ (1879) 87, 153–5.

  HART, SOLOMON ALEXANDER (_son of Samuel Hart, gold and silver
    worker, mezzotint engraver and teacher of Hebrew_). _b._ Plymouth,
    April 1806; student R. Acad. London, Aug. 1823; exhibited 121
    pictures at R.A., 25 at B.I. and 34 at Suffolk st. 1826–80; A.R.A.
    1835, R.A. 1840, professor of painting 1854–63, librarian of the
    institution 1865 to death; curator of painted hall, Greenwich;
    elected member of Athenæum 1845; some of his pictures were The
    elevation of the Law 1830 in Vernon gallery; Lady Jane Grey at the
    place of her execution 1839 in Plymouth guildhall; Milton visiting
    Galileo in prison 1847. _d._ 36 Fitzroy sq. London 11 June 1881.
    _A. Brodie’s Reminiscences of S. A. Hart_ (1882), _portrait_;
    _I.L.N. lxxviii_, 621 (1881), _portrait_; _G. Pycroft’s Art in
    Devonshire_ (1883) 55–58.

  HART, REV. WILLIAM HENRY (_only son of Wm. Hart of Dorking,
    surgeon_). _b._ Dorking 6 Jany. 1831; ed. at Merchant Taylors’
    sch. 1839–49; Andrew’s exh. to St. John’s coll. Ox. 1849; Blount
    sch. of Trinity coll. 1850; demy of Magdalen coll. 1850–61; B.A.
    1853, M.A. 1856; assist. C. of Hawkhurst, Kent 1855 to 1860;
    resident chaplain to Soc. of Gray’s Inn, Oct. 1860 to death. _d._
    5 Oct. 1861. _bur._ Brighton parochial cemetery. _J. R. Bloxam’s
    Register of Magd. coll., vii_, 384–9 (1881).

  HARTING, JAMES VINCENT (_1 son of James Harting of Hampstead,
    solicitor_). _b._ 1812; ed. at Downside coll. near Bath, and at
    London Univ. 1828–30; solicitor 24 Lincoln’s inn fields 1836 to
    death; chiefly engaged in connection with Roman Catholic business,
    solicitor to Cardinal Newman, defended him in the Achilli case 31
    Jany. 1852; gave evidence before parliamentary commission on
    convents 1871; F.S.A. 2 June 1864; author of _The holy hour_ 1851.
    _d._ 2 Upper Montague st. Russell sq. London 30 Aug. 1883. _The
    Tablet lxii_, 382 (1883); _Gillow’s English Catholics, iii_,
    157–60 (1887).

  HARTLAND, FREDERICK AUGUSTUS. _b._ 25 Dec. 1783; one of the best
    pantomimists, associated with Grimaldi at Sadler’s Wells theatre
    1802; struck on the head by a plank from a scaffold in Mount st.
    Westminster road, London 16 Aug. 1852, died on his way to St.
    Thomas’ hospital, _bur._ St. Mary Newington ch. yard. _Era 22 Aug.
    1852 p._ 12.

  HARTLEY, HUMPHREY ROBERT. _b._ 24 Aug. 1794; ensign 57 foot 8 Oct.
    1812, lieut. col. 12 April 1831 to 4 Sep. 1835 when placed on
    h.p.; M.G. 20 June 1854; introduced the first savings’ bank in the
    British army at Madras 6 Nov. 1832, and libraries for
    noncommissioned officers. _d._ 27 Upper Berkeley st. Portman sq.
    London 7 Aug. 1854.

  HARTLEY, JAMES. Large shipowner at Dublin; director of some of
    principal steam companies in the United Kingdom; _found dead_ in
    his cabin on board the ‘Nubia’ between Ceylon and Suez 11 April
    1857.

  HARTLEY, JAMES (_son of John Hartley of Harborne, Staffs., d.
    1830_). _b._ Dumbarton 1810; partner in Chance, Hartley & Co.
    glass makers, Smethwick; first to use sulphate of soda in crown
    glass; used a thimble instead of an iron bar in blowing glass; the
    first in England to make German sheet-glass; removed to Sunderland
    and erected glasshouses 1833; invented Hartley’s patent rolled
    plate 1847 used in Great Exhibition building 1851, made from it a
    fortune; mayor of Sunderland 1851–3; M.P. Sunderland 1865–8;
    A.I.C.E. 5 May 1868. _d._ Ashbrooke hall, Sunderland 24 May 1886.
    _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxxv_, 409–12 (1887).

  HARTLEY, JESSE (_son of a bridge master in N.R. Yorkshire_). _b._
    near Pontefract 1780; apprentice to a mason; surveyor of the
    Liverpool docks 1824 to death, constructed or altered every dock
    there 1824–60; completed the Grosvenor bridge over the river Dee
    at Chester, which had the largest single span stone arch (200
    feet) in existence at the time 1832. _d._ Bootle Marsh near
    Liverpool 24 Aug. 1860. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxxiii_,
    219–22 (1872).

      NOTE.—His son John Bernard Hartley who was _b._ 3 Sep. 1814
      and _d._ 14 Dec. 1869, was joint surveyor of Liverpool docks
      with his father from July 1847.

  HARTLEY, LEONARD LAWRIE (_only child of Archibald Campbell, surgeon,
    d. Bedale, Yorkshire 1837 by Mary dau. of Leonard Hartley_). _b._
    1816; assumed the name of Hartley by r.l. on 15 July 1841 after
    death of his uncle George Hartley of Middleton Tyas, Yorks.;
    collected a library of 60,000 volumes chiefly on topography, books
    sold for £9636 14s. 6d. June 1885. _d._ 138 Marina, St. Leonards
    on Sea 27 Dec. 1883, his heir at law advertised for 7 Feb. 1884.
    _Times 7 Feb. 1884 p._ 1.

  HARTMAN, SIR JULIUS. _b._ 6 May 1774; captain artillery King’s
    German Legion 9 Nov. 1803, major 12 April 1806 to 24 Feb. 1816
    when placed on h.p.; re-entered Hanoverian service 1816, L.G.
    1836; hon. K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1815; cr. a baron of Kingdom of Hanover
    by George V. King of Hanover 1855 or 1856, only baron he created.
    _d._ Hanover 7 June 1856. _Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, x_,
    688–91 (1879).

  HARTNOLL, JOHN HOOPER. _b._ 1799 or 1800; mathematical master
    Greenwich hospital sch., retired on a pension; started _The
    Kentish Mercury_ 1832, proprietor and editor to his decease;
    proprietor and editor of _Post Magazine and Insurance Monitor_
    1839 and _Post Magazine Almanac and Insurance Directory_ 1854;
    author of _The annual balance sheets of all the insurance
    companies, with a letter on the Joint Stock Companies’
    registration act_ 1853, _2 ed._ 1853. _d._ Bexley house, Greenwich
    6 June 1870. _Newspaper Press, iv_, 174 (1870); _Kentish Mercury
    11 June 1870 p._ 4.

  HARTOG, NUMA EDWARD (_1 son of Alphonse Hartog, professor of
    French_). _b._ London 20 May 1846; ed. at Univ. coll. sch. and
    Univ. coll. London; B.A. and B.Sc. London 1864; foundation scholar
    of Trin. coll. Cam. 1866, senior wrangler 1869 the first Jew who
    won that distinction; admitted B.A. without taking usual oath 29
    Jany. 1869; second Smith prizeman 1869, religious tests prevented
    him becoming fellow of his college; gave evidence before house of
    lords on religious tests 3 March 1871. _d._ of small pox Belsize
    sq. Hampstead, London 19 June 1871. _Times 21, 22, 23 June 1871_;
    _Jewish Chronicle 23 June 1871_.

  HARTRIDGE, WILLIAM. Chairman of Bombay and Baroda railway co.; a
    common councilman for Broad St. ward, London to 1880; master of
    the Salter’s Co. _d._ Addelam, Upper Deal, Kent 25 Jany. 1885 aged
    76.

  HARTSHORNE, REV. CHARLES HENRY (_only son of John Hartshorne of
    Liverpool, ironmaster_). _b._ Broseley, Shropshire 17 March 1802;
    ed. at Shrewsbury and St. John’s coll. Cam., pensioner 4 Jany.
    1821; B.A. 1825, M.A. 1828; C. of Benthall, Salop 1825–8; C. of
    Little Wenlock, Salop 1828–36; C. of Cogenhoe, Northamptonshire
    1838–50, and R. of Holdenby 2 Nov. 1850 to death; a founder of
    British Archæol. Assoc. and Institute 1844 and a contributor to
    the journal; F.S.A.; author of _Ancient metrical Tales_ 1829;
    _Salopia Antiqua_ 1841; _Historical Memoirs of Northampton_ 1848
    and 20 other books. _d._ Holdenby rectory 11 March 1865. _Journal
    of B.A. Assoc. xxii_, 322–5 (1866).

  HARTT, CHARLES FREDERIC (_son of James William Hartt_). _b._
    Fredericton, New-Brunswick 23 Aug. 1840; ed. at Acacia coll. to
    1860; went to St. John’s 1860; geologist in the Thayer expedition
    to Brazil 1865, again in Brazil 1867, 1870, 1871, 1874, 1878;
    founded geological museum at Rio Janiero; student of Indian
    languages and folk lore; professor of natural history Vassar
    college 1868; professor of geology Cornell univ. 1868 to death;
    author of _Thayer expedition. Scientific results of a journal to
    Brazil_. _Boston_ 1870; _Amazonian tortoise myths_. _Rio_ 1875.
    _d._ of yellow fever, Rio Janiero 19 March 1878. _Nature 13 June
    1878 pp._ 174–5; _Popular Science Monthly. New York, June 1878
    pp._ 231–5, _portrait_.

  HARTY, WILLIAM. _b._ 1781; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1801,
    M.B. 1804, M.D. 1830; F.K.Q.C. of P. 1824–27, censor 1826;
    physician to Dublin prisons 40 years; physician to King’s hospital
    or Blue coat sch. Dublin 40 years; author of _Dysentery and its
    combinations_ 1805; _An historic sketch of the contagious fever
    epidemic in Ireland 1817–19_. _Dublin_ 1820; _Failure of the
    Reformation in Ireland. By a Protestant Layman_. _Dublin_ 1837.
    _d._ Ballickmoyle, Queen’s county 30 March 1854.

  HARVEY, ALEXANDER. _b._ 1811; L.R.C.S. Edin. 1832, M.D. Edin. 1835;
    professor of materia medica Aberdeen univ.; consulting physician
    Aberdeen royal infirmary; author of _On the foetus in utero_ 1849,
    _2 ed._ 1886; _On a remarkable effect of cross breeding_ 1851;
    _Trees and their nature, or the bud and its attributes_ 1856;
    _Man’s place unique in nature. By a University Professor_ 1865;
    with A. D. Davidson _Syllabus of materia medica. Aberdeen_ 1873,
    _8 ed._ 1887. _d._ 16 Hanover ter. Ladbroke sq. London 25 April
    1889.

  HARVEY, BISSELL. Cornet 26 light dragoons 9 Nov. 1797; captain 1
    foot 20 June 1811 to 25 Oct. 1821 when placed on h.p.; fort major
    Edinburgh castle 1822–40; inspecting field officer of Leeds
    recruiting district 24 Jany. 1840, of Glasgow recruiting district
    Dec. 1846 to Nov. 1847; lieut. col. 9 foot 5 Nov. 1847, retired
    same day; K.H. 1837. _d._ Whitby 6 Feb. 1854.

  HARVEY, DANIEL WHITTLE (_1 son of Matthew Barnard Harvey of Witham,
    Essex_). _b._ Witham 1786; attorney at Feering house, Essex, at
    Witham and at Colchester 1807–1819; struck his own name off the
    rolls 1819; contested Colchester 1812 and 1818, M.P. Colchester
    1818 to 1820; M.P. Colchester 14 July 1820, election declared
    void; M.P. Colchester 1826–34; M.P. Southwark 1835–40; registrar
    of metropolitan public carriages Feb. 1839; commissioner of city
    of London police Jany. 1840 to death; established the _Sunday
    Times_ 20 Oct. 1822; proprietor of the _True Sun_ 1833–7;
    established _Weekly True Sun_ 1833, ran to 1839; commenced the
    _Statesman or Weekly True Sun_ 5 Jany. 1840, ran to 27 Dec. 1840.
    _d._ 26 Old Jewry, city of London 24 Feb. 1863. _bur._ at Hackney
    unitarian chapel. _Newspaper Press 1 Sep. 1869 pp._ 192–3, _by
    Cyrus Redding_; _I.L.N. 7 March 1863 pp._ 253, 254, _portrait_;
    _G.M. May 1863 pp._ 662–3; _Times 25 Feb. 1863 p._ 5.

      NOTE.—He was admitted a student of the Inner Temple 7 Nov.
      1810, but the Benchers refused to call him to the bar in 1819
      on account of more than one verdict having gone against him in
      actions affecting his character; at his request in 1821 they
      examined into the particulars of the charges brought against
      him, and came to a resolution that they saw no reason to alter
      their determination. In 1834 he procured a committee of the
      House of Commons to be appointed, at the head of which was
      Daniel O’Connell to examine the evidence and that committee
      reported in his favour, but the Benchers of the Inner Temple
      nevertheless refused to call him to the bar.—No call of the
      House of Commons has been enforced since Harvey’s motion on
      the pension list 19 April 1836.—He was tried at the Guildhall,
      London 30 Oct. 1823 for a libel on George iv. in the _Sunday
      Times_ 9 Feb. 1823, sentenced to pay a fine of £200 and to be
      imprisoned in the Marshalsea 3 months. _Reports of State
      Trials, n.s. ii_, 1–68 (1889).

  HARVEY, REV. EDMUND GEORGE (_1 son of Rev. Wm. Woodis Harvey
    1798–1864_). _b._ Penzance 20 Feb. 1828; ed. Queen’s coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1850; R. of Truro 1860–5; V. of Mullion near Helston,
    Cornwall 1865 to death; author of _Our cruise in the Undine
    through France, Prussia, etc. By the Captain_ 1854; _Mullyon, its
    history, scenery and antiquities_ 1875 and other works, beside
    several small publications on music. _d._ Mullion 21 June 1884.
    _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 211–12, 1219.

  HARVEY, SIR EDWARD (_youngest son of John Harvey, captain R.N.,
    killed on board the Brunswick 1 June 1794_). _b._ 3 March 1783;
    first class volunteer on board ‘Brunswick’ 1793; captain 18 April
    1811; at bombardment of St. Jean d’ Acre 1840; superintendent at
    Malta 1848–53; commander in chief at the Nore 1857–60; admiral 9
    June 1860; awarded good service pension 21 May 1862; K.C.B. 28
    June 1861, G.C.B. 28 March 1865. _d._ Walmer, Kent 4 May 1865.

  HARVEY, ENOCH (_eld. son of Thomas Harvey of Liverpool, solicitor_).
    _b._ Mount Pleasant, Liverpool 1826; solicitor at Liverpool 1849
    to death; member of Incorporated Law Soc. of Liverpool 1855 to
    death, pres. 1881–2; _killed_ at Mersey road station of Cheshire
    lines, Liverpool 1 Oct. 1890 in 65 year.

  HARVEY, SIR GEORGE (_son of a watchmaker_). _b._ St. Ninians,
    Stirlingshire, Feb. 1806; ed. in Trustees’ academy, Edin. 1826–8;
    A.R.S.A. 1826, R.S.A. 1829, president 1864; F.R.S. Edin. 1867;
    knighted at Windsor castle 26 March 1867; exhibited 24 pictures at
    R.A. and 2 at Suffolk st. 1832–73; exhibited in Edinburgh
    institution and Scottish academy from 1826; among his pictures
    were Covenanters preaching 1829; Shakespeare before Sir Thomas
    Lucy 1837; and First reading of the Bible in the crypt of St.
    Paul’s 1840; author of _Notes of the early history of the Royal
    Scottish Academy_ 1870. _d._ 21 Regent ter. Edinburgh 22 Jany.
    1876. _A. L. Simpson’s Harvey’s Celebrated paintings_ (1870);
    _I.L.N. lxviii_, 157 (1876), _portrait_; _Graphic, xiii_, 161
    (1876), _portrait_.

  HARVEY, SIR GEORGE FREDERICK (_son of lieut.-gen. Sir John Harvey,
    K.C.B._) _b._ 1809; entered Indian C.S. 1827; commissioner and
    political agent at Agra and Delhi during mutiny 1857–8; retired on
    annuity 1863; K.C.S.I. 24 May 1867. _d._ 122 Sloane st. London 4
    Nov. 1884.

  HARVEY, HENRY (_son of Sir Thomas Harvey, K.C.B., vice admiral, d.
    1841_). _b._ 28 April 1812; entered R.N. 15 Dec. 1822 as first
    class volunteer; signal midshipman to Sir E. Codrington at battle
    of Navarino 20 Oct. 1827; captain 10 Dec. 1852, retired 24 April
    1866; admiral 15 June 1879. _d._ Walmer 27 May 1887. _Times 1 June
    1887 p._ 10.

  HARVEY, SIR JOHN. _b._ 1778; ensign 80 foot 18 Sep. 1794; A.D.C. and
    military sec. to major general Dowdeswell in India 1803–6; D.A.G.
    in Upper Canada 1812–14; governor of New Brunswick 1837, of
    Newfoundland 20 July 1841, of Nova Scotia 26 June 1846 to death;
    col. of 59 foot 3 Dec. 1844 to death; L.G. 9 Nov. 1846; knighted
    at King’s lodge, Windsor 15 Dec. 1824; K.C.H. 19 March 1837;
    K.C.B. 19 July 1838. _d._ Halifax, Nova Scotia 22 March 1852.

  HARVEY, J. B. _b._ 1792; lessee of theatres at Guernsey, Jersey,
    Exeter, Devonport, Salisbury, Chelmsford and Weymouth. _d._ 96 St.
    Mary st. Weymouth 7 Sep. 1862 aged 70.

  HARVEY, MARGARET (_dau. of John Harvey of Sunderland, surgeon_).
    _b._ 1768; resided at Newcastle; assisted in a ladies’ school at
    Bishop Wearmouth, Durham 1818; author of _Monody on the princess
    Charlotte_ 1812; _The lays of the minstrel’s daughter. Newcastle_
    1814; _Raymond de Percy: a romantic melodrame. Bishop Wearmouth_
    1822, this was performed at Sunderland, April 1822. _d._ Bishop
    Wearmouth 18 June 1858.

  HARVEY, REV. RICHARD. _b._ 1798; ed. at Eton and St. Cath. coll.
    Cam., B.A. 1818, M.A. 1821; R. of Hornsey 22 May 1829 to 1880,
    where he built three district churches; chaplain to Archbp. of
    York 1862–74; prebendary of Brownswood in St. Paul’s cath.
    1843–58; canon residentiary Gloucester cath. 1858 to death;
    chaplain in ordinary to the queen 18 June 1847 to death; author of
    _Hymns for young persons_ [_by R. H._] 1834, _2 ed._ 1837; _Two
    sermons on keeping the Lord’s Day_ 1850. _d._ College green,
    Gloucester 27 June 1889. _bur._ same time as his wife at
    Gloucester cath. 2 July.

  HARVEY, SIR ROBERT BATESON, 1 Baronet (_son of Robert Harvey of
    Langley park, Slough_). _b._ Langley park 17 Nov. 1825; ed. at
    Eton, matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 31 May 1844; a keen deerstalker;
    kept steeplechasers; M.P. Bucks. 1863–68 and 1874–85; cr. baronet
    28 Nov. 1868; master of Norfolk harriers 1869. _d._ Langley park,
    Slough 23 March 1887. _Baily’s Mag. xxvi_, 311–12 (1875),
    _portrait_.

  HARVEY, SIR ROBERT JOHN (_eld. son of John Harvey of Thorpe near
    Norwich 1755–1842_). _b._ Thorpe 21 Feb. 1785; studied at Marburg,
    Leipsic, Hesse Cassel and Valenciennes; ensign 53 foot 8 Oct.
    1803; studied at military college, High Wycombe 1807–9; served in
    Peninsular war, rode from Paris to Lisbon with despatches 1400
    miles in 14 days; lieut.-col. on half pay 25 Oct. 1815; knighted
    by Prince Regent at Carlton house 6 Feb. 1817; C.B. 26 Sep. 1831;
    colonel of 2 West India regt. 15 June 1848 to death; general 17
    July 1859; F.R.S., F.S.A. _d._ Mousehold heath near Norwich 18
    June 1860. _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc. xvii_, 186–8
    (1861).

  HARVEY, SIR ROBERT JOHN HARVEY, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of the
    preceding_). _b._ 16 April 1817; sheriff of Norfolk 1863; M.P. for
    Thetford 12 July 1865 to 11 Nov. 1868 when it was disfranchised by
    Reform act of 1867; created baronet 8 Dec. 1868; shot himself with
    a pistol at Crown point hall, Norwich 19 July 1870.

  HARVEY, THOMAS. _b._ Barnsley, Yorkshire 1812; ed. at Ackworth sch.
    1822–5; chemist Leeds about 1837–67; in the West Indies enquiring
    into condition of negroes 1836–7; in Finland aiding the unarmed
    inhabitants 1856; visited Jamaica about the Gordon riots 1866;
    visited the Mennonites in Russia and aided them to emigrate to
    Canada 1867; went to Canada to see the Friends 1884; author with
    J. Sturge of _The West Indies in 1837_, 1838; with W. Brewin of
    _Jamaica in 1866, a narrative of a tour_ 1867 and 12 pamphlets.
    _d._ Headingley near Leeds 25 Dec. 1884. _bur._ Adel near Leeds 29
    Dec. _Times 30 Dec. 1884 p._ 4; _J. N. Nodal’s Bibliography of
    Ackworth sch._ (1889) 12–13.

  HARVEY, THOMAS HINGSTON (_3 son of Rev. William Woodis Harvey
    1798–1864_). _b._ Penzance 26 Feb. 1831; solicitor at Truro
    1855–63; practised at Constantinople 1863 to death; solicitor to
    the Pacha of Egypt; accompanied admiral Hobart to Syra in Crete to
    advise him on international law 1872; author of _The tourist’s
    guide through Cornwall. Truro_ 1861; _Harkylogy. Mr. T.
    Smitheram’s account of Archæological Association_ 1862. _d._ Pera,
    Constantinople 23 April 1872. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._
    213, 1220.

  HARVEY, REV. WILLIAM (_4 son of admiral Sir Thomas Harvey, K.C.B.
    1775–1841_). Matric. from Brasenose coll. Ox. 10 March 1842 aged
    18; B.A. 1845, M.A. 1848; compiled _The active list of flag
    officers and captains of the Royal navy, with progress of officers
    from entrance into the service_ 1861, _5 ed._ 1865, _ed. by W.
    Arthur_ 1868. _d._ Walmer, Kent 18 March 1865.

  HARVEY, WILLIAM (_son of the keeper of the baths at Westgate_). _b._
    Newcastle-upon-Tyne 13 July 1796; apprentice to Thomas Bewick
    1810; studied drawing under B. R. Haydon and anatomy under Sir C.
    Bell 1817; wood engraver 1822–24, designer for copper plate and
    wood engravers 1824 to death; engraved on wood in imitation of
    copper plate, Haydon’s Assassination of Dentatus, the most
    ambitious block which had been cut in England 1821; his
    masterpieces are his illustrations to _Northcote’s Fables_ 1828–33
    and to _Lane’s Thousand and one nights_ 1838–40; he also
    illustrated 30 other works 1829–68. _d._ Prospect lodge, Richmond,
    Surrey 13 Jany. 1866. _Chatto’s Treatise on wood engraving_ (1861)
    527–34; _I.L.N. xlviii_, 97 (1866), _portrait_.

  HARVEY, WILLIAM. _b._ 1813 or 1814; a founder of Sussex
    Archæological Soc. 1846; had a cabinet of coins, chiefly of those
    found in Sussex; F.S.A. 3 March 1853. _d._ Lewes 22 April 1869.
    _Numismatic Chronicle, vol. x_ (1870), _Proceedings p._ 13.

  HARVEY, WILLIAM. Surgeon in London; hon. superintendent Islington
    reformatory; wrote many articles under pseudonym of Aleph in _The
    City Press_; author of _The old city and its highways and byways,
    By Aleph_ 1865. _d._ 48 Lonsdale sq. Islington, London 18 March
    1873 aged 77.

  HARVEY, WILLIAM. _b._ 1807 or 1808; ed. at Guy’s hospital; L.S.A.
    1830; M.R.C.S. 1830, F.R.C.S. 1853; surgeon to Royal dispensary
    for diseases of the ear 1846 to death; F. Med. Chir. Soc. 1841;
    one of 3 chief aurists in London for many years; prescribed a diet
    for William Banting which reduced his weight from 202 lbs. to 156
    lbs. 1862–3, and originated Banting; aural surgeon Great Northern
    hospital 186-to death; author of _The ear in health and disease,
    with remarks on treatment of deafness_ 1854, _4 ed._ 1865; _On
    rheumatism, gout and neuralgic headache_ 1857, _4 ed._ 1865; _On
    corpulence in relation to disease_ 1872; _On deafness and noises
    in the ear_, _7 ed._ 1876. _d._ 3 George st. Hanover sq. London 5
    Dec. 1876. _Medical Times 23 Dec. 1876 p._ 717; _Proc. Med. Chir.
    Soc. viii_, 198–9 (1880).

  HARVEY, WILLIAM HENRY (_son of Joseph Massey Harvey of Limerick,
    merchant, a quaker_). _b._ Summerville near Limerick 5 Feb. 1811;
    ed. at Ballitore school, Kildare 1824–7; M.D. Dublin univ. 1844;
    treasurer and registrar general at Cape of Good Hope 1836–42;
    became the chief authority on algæ; keeper of the Herbarium to
    univ. of Dublin 30 March 1844; professor of botany to Royal Dublin
    society; _bapt._ St. Mark’s ch. Dublin 25 Feb. 1846; professor of
    botany in univ. of Dublin 1856; lecturer at Irish museum of
    industry about 1856; F.R.S. 3 June 1864; author of _Genera of
    South African plants_, _Capetown_ 1838, _2 ed._ 1868; _A manual of
    British Algæ_ 1841; _Phycologia Britannica, a history of British
    seaweeds 4 vols._ 1846–51; _The seaside book_ 1849, _4 ed._ 1857;
    _Phycologia Australica 5 vols._ 1858–63 and other books. _d._
    Torquay 15 May 1866. _Memoir of W. H. Harvey_ (1869), _portrait_.

  HARVEY, REV. WILLIAM WIGAN (_2 son of George Daniel Harvey,
    commissioner of bankruptcy_). _b._ Great Stanmore, Middlesex 1810;
    ed. at Eton and King’s coll. Cam.; B.A. 1832, M.A. 1836, B.D.
    1855; fellow of King’s 1831, divinity lecturer 1836–44 and 1862–3,
    Tyrwhitt Hebrew scholar 1833; R. of Buckland, Herts. 1844–72; R.
    of Ewelme near Oxford, Dec. 1871 to death; author of _Ecclesiæ
    Anglicanæ Vindex Catholicus_ 1841; _The history and theology of
    the three creeds_ 1854; _Sancti Irenæi quæ supersunt Opera_ 1857
    and many sermons, pamphlets and reviews. _d._ Ewelme 7 May 1883.
    _Hansard’s Debates, ccix_, 291–2, 772, 1153, 1673, 1720, 1946
    (1872); _Annual Register_ (1872) 34–6.

  HARVEY, REV. WILLIAM WOODIS. _b._ Alverton Vean, Penzance 15 June
    1798; Wesleyan missionary in Hayti to 1824; servitor at Queen’s
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1835; V. of Truro 1839–60; prebendary
    of Exeter 1859–64; author of _Sketches of Hayti_ 1827 and of many
    single sermons. _d._ Torquay 6 Oct. 1864. _Boase and Courtney’s
    Bibl. Cornub._ 213–15, 1220; _Boase’s Collect. Cornub._ (1890)
    332.

  HARWOOD, CHARLES (_son of Rev. Thomas Harwood of Shepperton,
    Middlesex_). Barrister I.T. 20 June 1828; recorder of Shrewsbury,
    Dec. 1839 to death; judge of county courts, circuit 50 (Kent),
    March 1847 to death. _d._ The Leas, Folkestone 25 Sep. 1866.

  HARWOOD, ISABELLA NEIL (_dau. of the succeeding_). _b._ 1838 or
    1839; author of _Abbot’s Cleve, a novel_ 1864; _Carleton Grange_
    1866; _Raymond’s Heroine_ 1867; _Kathleen_ 1869; _The Heir
    expectant_ 1870; author under pseudonym of Ross Neil of the plays
    _Lady Jane Grey_. _Inez or the bride of Portugal_ 1871 (produced
    at Gaiety theatre, London under title of _Loyal Love_ 13 Aug.
    1887); _The Cid_, _The King and the Angel_, _Duke for a day_ 1874;
    _Elfinella_ (produced at Princess’s theatre 1876). _Lord and Lady
    Russell_ 1876, _Arabella Stuart_, _The heir of Lynne_, _Tasso_
    1879; _Andrea the painter_, _Claudia’s choice_, _Orestes_,
    _Pandora_ 1883. _d._ South Bank, Baldslow road, Hastings 29 May
    1888. _Saturday Review 2 June 1888 p._ 644.

  HARWOOD, PHILIP, _b._ Bristol 1809; articled to a solicitor; studied
    at Univ. of Edin.; pastor of Unitarian chapel, Bridport 1835;
    assistant minister at South place chapel, London 1841; sub-editor
    of _The Examiner_, of _The Spectator_, of the _Morning Chronicle_
    about 1849–54, of the _Saturday Review_ from date of first number
    3 Nov. 1855 and editor Aug. 1868 to Dec. 1883; author of
    _Materialism in religion: or religious forms and theological
    formulas_ 1840; _History of the Irish rebellion of 1798_, 1844, _2
    ed._ 1848 and many lectures and sermons. _d._ South Bank, Baldslow
    road, Hastings 10 Dec. 1887. _Saturday Review 17 Dec. 1887 p._
    188.

  HASELDEN, ADOLPHUS FREDERICK. _b._ 1817; Assoc. Pharmaceutical Soc.
    of Gt. Britain, member of council 1859, V.P. 1869, P. 1871–3,
    contributed many papers to the Journal; author of _A translation
    of the Pharmacopoeia Collegii regalis medicorum Londinensis_ 1837;
    _Notes on the British Pharmacopoeia, showing additions_ 1864. _d._
    Shaftesbury cottage, Croydon 4 Feb. 1880. _The Pharmaceutical
    Journal 7 Feb. 1880 pp._ 624, 631.

  HASELL, ELIZABETH JULIA (_2 dau. of Edward Williams Hasell of
    Dalemain near Penrith, Cumberland 1796–1872_). _b._ 17 Jany. 1830;
    taught herself Latin, Greek, Spanish and Portuguese; contributed
    to _Blackwood’s Mag._ and _Quarterly Review_ from about 1858;
    author of _The Rock, and other short lectures on passages of Holy
    Scripture_ 1867; _Calderon_ and _Tasso_ in _Foreign Classics for
    English readers 2 vols._ 1879 and 1882; _Short family prayers_
    1879, _2 ed._ 1884; _Bible Partings_ 1883; _Via Crucis or
    meditations for Passion and Easter Tide_ 1884. _d._ Dalemain 14
    Nov. 1887.

  HASLAM, SAMUEL HOLKER. F.L.S. 1836; made a collection of plants and
    insects, which he gave to Natural Hist. Soc. of Kendal 1854. _d._
    Woodhouse, Milnthorpe, Westmoreland 13 April 1856. _Proc. Linnean
    Soc._ 1856 _p. xlii._

  HASLEM, JOHN. _b._ Carrington near Manchester 1808; flower painter
    and figure painter; painted for Duke of Sussex a head of Lord
    Byron for presentation to King of Greece; exhibited 37 enamels at
    R.A. and 14 at Suffolk st. 1836–65; painted a set of enamels in
    imitation of Petitot, which were shown at South Kensington 1862
    and 1865 as the work of Petitot; author of _The old Derby china
    factory_ 1876. _d._ Derby 30 April 1884 aged 76.

  HASSALL, RICHARD. M.R.C.S. 1844; M.D. St. Andrew’s 1852; M.R.C.P.
    Lond. 1875; examining physician R. hospital for consumption
    Ventnor; in practice at 4 Suffolk place, Pall Mall, London; author
    of _Cholera, its nature and treatment_ 1854; _Poisoning by
    chloride of zinc_. _d._ 60 St. George’s sq. London 13 Dec. 1875.
    _I.L.N. lxviii_, 167 (1876).

  HASSALL, WALTER WILLIS. Clerk to Mr. Foster, solicitor, Wells;
    reporter for _Dorset county chronicle_, Dorchester; resident
    reporter _Southern Times_, Weymouth; editor and proprietor with
    Mr. Atkins of _Weymouth Guardian_ to death; while walking along
    railway at Weymouth knocked down by train and _killed_ 23 Dec.
    1868. _Newspaper Press, iii_, 59 (1869).

  HASSARD, MICHAEL DOBBYN (_younger son of Richard Hassard, captain of
    Waterford militia_). _b._ Waterford, Oct. 1817; ed. at Waterford
    school and Trin. coll. Dublin, gold medallist 1838, B.A. 1852;
    M.P. for city of Waterford 1857–65; acted each session as chairman
    of committees; paid referee of House of Commons 1866 to death;
    sheriff of Waterford 1853. _d._ Glenville, co. Waterford 7 April
    1869. _Reg. and mag. of biog., i_, 393 (1869).

  HASTED, REV. HENRY (_son of an apothecary_). _b._ Bury St. Edmunds
    17 Sep. 1771; ed. at Bury gr. sch. and Ch. coll. Cam., 6 wr. and
    B.A. 1793; fell. of his coll.; preacher of St. Mary’s, Bury
    1802–42; R. of Braiseworth, Suffolk 1812 to death; R. of
    Horninger, Suffolk 1814 to death; F.L.S. 1810; F.R.S. 1812; author
    of _A course of lectures for Lent. Bury_ 1838; _Sermons for Lent
    and Easter_ 1852. _d._ Bury St. Edmunds 26 Nov. 1852.

  HASTIE, ALEXANDER (_son of Robert Hastie of Glasgow, merchant_).
    _b._ 1805; a merchant at Glasgow; lord provost 1846–48; M.P. for
    Glasgow 1847–57. _d._ 1864.

  HASTIE, ARCHIBALD (_son of W. Hastie_). _b._ 1791; coach builder and
    East India agent in London; a director of the East India docks and
    chief manager of them; M.P. for Paisley 17 March 1836 to death;
    the owner of Burns’ punch bowl, kept the anniversaries of the
    poet’s birthday as high festivals. _d._ Edinburgh 9 Nov. 1857.
    _Times 11 Nov. 1857 p._ 12.

  HASTINGS, HENRY WEYSFORD CHARLES PLANTAGENET MURE RAWDON HASTINGS, 4
    Marquis of. _b._ Cavendish sq. London 22 July 1842; succeeded his
    bro. as 4 marquis 17 Jany. 1851; ed. at Eton; succeeded his mother
    in barony of Grey de Ruthyn 18 Nov. 1858; matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox.
    1860; commenced horse racing 1862; purchased horses at unheard of
    prices and backed them for large amounts; trained his horses with
    John Day at Danebury; lost a fabulous sum on Kangaroo which he
    purchased in 1865 for £12,000 highest price ever paid for a
    racehorse; lost heavily on Lady Elizabeth in the Derby 1868;
    struck out the Earl from racing for the St. Leger 1868; lived most
    extravagantly and gambled; master of the Quorn hounds 1866; won
    the Cambridgeshire with Ackworth 1864, the 1000 guineas with
    Repulse 1866; lost £103,000 when Hermit won the Derby 1867. _d._
    Grosvenor sq. London 10 Nov. 1868. _Reg. and mag. of biog., i_,
    44–6 (1869); _Rice’s Hist. of British Turf, i_, 354–91 (1879);
    _Baily’s Mag. xi_, 279–81 (1866), _portrait_; _Sporting Review,
    lx_ 396–400 (1868), _lxi_ 31–38 (1869).

  HASTINGS, JACOB ASTLEY, 22 Baron (_eld. son of Sir Jacob Henry
    Astley, 5 baronet 1756–1817_). _b._ 13 Nov. 1797; M.P. for West
    Norfolk, Dec. 1832 to July 1837; contested West Norfolk 29 July
    1837; summoned to parliament as Baron Hastings (the abeyance
    having been terminated in his favour) by writ dated 18 May 1841.
    _d._ of paralysis at 45 York terrace, Regent’s park, London 27
    Dec. 1859.

  HASTINGS, JACOB HENRY DELAVAL ASTLEY, 23 Baron (_elder son of the
    preceding_). _b._ 21 May 1822; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; cornet
    2 life guards 17 March 1843, lieut. 28 Jany. 1848 to 23 May 1851
    when he sold out; hon. col. Norfolk artillery militia 23 Jany.
    1860 to death; master of the Eastern Norfolk hounds 1862 to death.
    _d._ Melton Constable, Norfolk 8 March 1871. _Baily’s Mag. xix_,
    287 (1871), _portrait_.

  HASTINGS, SIR CHARLES (_6 son of Rev. James Hastings, who d. 1856_).
    _b._ Ludlow, Salop 11 Jany. 1794; ed. at Univ. of Edin. 1815, M.D.
    1818; practised at Worcester 1818 to death; physician to Worcester
    infirmary to 16 Jany. 1862 when presented with piece of plate
    value 600 guineas; founded the Provincial (afterwards the British)
    medical and surgical association 19 July 1832, president 1856;
    knighted at St. James’s palace 3 July 1850; published _A treatise
    on inflammation of the lungs_ 1820; _Illustrations of the natural
    history of Worcestershire_ 1834; founded _Midland medical and
    surgical reporter_ 1828; member of general medical council 13 Nov.
    1858 to 13 Nov. 1863. _d._ Barnard’s Green near Malvern, Worcs. 30
    July 1866. _Barker’s Photographs of medical men_ (1865) 17–22,
    _portrait_; _Lancet, ii_, 185–8 (1851), _portrait_, _ii_, 139
    (1866).

  HASTINGS, SIR CHARLES ABNEY-, 2 Baronet. _b._ 1 Oct. 1792; succeeded
    30 Sep. 1823; assumed additional name of Abney; sheriff of
    Derbyshire 1825; M.P. for Leicester 1826–31. _d._ 6 Cavendish sq.
    London 30 July 1858.

  HASTINGS, FRANCIS DECIMUS (_brother of Sir Charles Hastings
    1794–1866_). _b._ 1795; entered navy 19 Aug. 1807, served in
    Syrian and Peninsula wars; B.A. of Trin. coll. Cam. 1828; captain
    4 Nov. 1840; V.A. on half pay 2 Dec. 1865. _d._ Barbourne house,
    Worcester 21 May 1869. _Reg. and mag. of biog. ii_, 42 (1869).

  HASTINGS, GEORGE FOWLER (_2 son of 11 Earl of Huntingdon
    1779–1828_). _b._ 28 Nov. 1814; entered navy 3 Sep. 1824; in
    Chinese war 1841; captain 31 Jany. 1845; commanded the Curaçoa
    during Russian war; superintendent of Haslar hospital and Clarence
    victualling yard 1858–63; R.A. 27 April 1863, V.A. 10 Sep. 1869;
    C.B. 2 Jany. 1857; commander in chief in the Pacific 21 Nov. 1866
    to 1 Nov. 1869; commander in chief at the Nore 11 Feb. 1873 to 14
    Feb. 1876. _d._ 41 Stanhope gardens, London 21 March 1876.

  HASTINGS, REV. HENRY JAMES (_brother of Sir Charles Hastings
    1794–1866_). Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1819, M.A. 1822; C. of
    Martley, Worcs. 1820–31 and 1851–56; R. of Areley Kings near
    Stourport 1831–56; R. of Martley 1856 to death; author of
    _Parochial sermons from Advent to Trinity Sunday_ 1845; _The
    Indian mutinies a fresh motive for church missions_ 1857; _A plea
    for the prayer book as it is, with remarks on its history_ 1858
    and other books. _d._ Martley rectory 12 May 1875.

  HASTINGS, HUGH J. _b._ co. Fermanagh, Ireland 20 Aug. 1820; settled
    at Albany, New York 1831; reporter for the _Atlas_ at Albany 1840;
    established the _Weekly Switch_ at Albany 1843 and the
    _Knickerbocker_ 1844; collector of port of Albany 1849–50; editor
    of _Commercial Advertiser_ at New York 1868, proprietor 1875. _d._
    from effect of a carriage accident, Monmouth Beach, New Jersey 12
    Sep. 1883.

  HASTINGS, JAMES. A tailor at Cheltenham; followed Lord
    Fitzhardinge’s fox hounds 25 years on foot; on one occasion walked
    72 miles in connexion with a hunt. _d._ 1851. _bur._ Charlton ch.
    yard. _Cecil’s Records of the chase_ (1877) 190–2.

  HASTINGS, REV. JAMES (_son of James Hastings of Westminster_).
    Matric. from Wadham coll. Ox. 28 March 1776 aged 20; R. of
    Martley, Worcs. 1796 to death. _d._ the Tything, Worcester 10 July
    1856 aged 100.

  HASTINGS, JOANNA (_eld. child of the preceding_). _b._ Sutton
    Coldfield, Warwickshire 14 March 1782. _d._ Imperial villa, Great
    Malvern 12 March 1886 within 2 days of being 104.

  HASTINGS, JOHN. _b._ 1805; M.D. Edin. 1840; L.R.C.P. Lond. 1847;
    author of _Pulmonary consumption treated with naphtha_ 1843, _2
    ed._ 1845; _Treatise on the diseases of the larynx and the
    trachea_ 1850; _An inquiry into the value of the excreta of
    reptiles in phthisis_ 1862. _d._ 14 Albemarle st. Piccadilly,
    London 20 Dec. 1874.

  HASTINGS, REV. JOHN DAVID. _b._ 1800; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin,
    B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826; R. of Trowbridge, Wilts. 1841 to death;
    preb. of Salisbury cath. March 1860 to death; author of _The
    absolution of the church of Rome, not the absolution of the church
    of England_ 1851; edited _Posthumous sermons. By Rev. George
    Crabbe_ 1850. _d._ 13 April 1869. _Reg. and mag. of biog. i_, 476
    (1869).

  HASTINGS, SIR THOMAS (_brother of Joanna Hastings 1782–1886_). _b._
    Whichford rectory, Warws. 3 July 1790; entered navy Sep. 1803;
    first lieut. of the Undaunted which took Napoleon to Elba, April
    1814; captain 22 July 1830; in command of gunnery establishment on
    board H.M.S. Excellent 1832–45; superintendent of royal naval
    college at Portsmouth 1839–45; knighted at St. James’s palace 5
    June 1839 for his improvements in naval gunnery; principal
    storekeeper of the ordnance 25 July 1845 to May 1855 when office
    abolished; C.B. 22 Nov. 1850, K.C.B. 9 March 1859; retired admiral
    2 April 1866. _d._ 7 Seymour st. Portman square, London 3 Jany.
    1870. _O’Byrne_ (1849) 475–6.

  HATCH, REV. EDWIN (_1 son of Samuel Hatch_). _b._ Derby 4 Sep. 1835;
    ed. at King Edward’s sch. Birmingham and at Pemb. coll. Ox., B.A.
    1857, M.A. 1867; professor of classics Trinity coll. Toronto
    1859–62; rector of high sch. Quebec 1862–7; vice prin. of St.
    Mary’s hall, Ox. 1867–85, master of the schools 1868–9, 1873 and
    1875; Bampton lecturer 1880, Grinfield lecturer on Septuagint
    1882–84; D.D. of Edin. univ. 1883; R. of Purleigh, Essex 1883 to
    death; reader in ecclesiastical history, Ox. 1886 to death; author
    of _The organisation of the early Christian churches_ 1880; _The
    growth of church institutions_ 1887; _Essays in Biblical Greek_
    1889; _The influence of Greek ideas upon the Christian church_
    1890; edited the _Official Gazette, Oxford_ from 1870. _d._ 6
    Canterbury road, Oxford 10 Nov. 1889. _Memorials of E. Hatch_
    (1890), _portrait_; _I.L.N. 23 Nov. 1889 pp._ 647, 648,
    _portrait_.

  HATCH, GEORGE CLIFFE. _b._ 11 Jany. 1820; ensign 57 Bengal N.I. 22
    Aug. 1839, captain 19 April 1851; lieut. col. Bengal staff corps.
    12 Dec. 1864; general 17 Aug. 1890. _d._ Cheltenham 11 Feb. 1891.

  HATCH, HENRY. Sole proprietor and lessee of Victoria theatre, Oxford
    1868–72, of theatre royal, Oxford 1872 to death. _d._ 2 Cambridge
    villas, St. Mark’s road, Notting hill, London 9 Oct. 1885 aged 69.

  HATCH, REV. WALTER MOONEY (_4 son of Samuel Hatch of Derby_).
    Matric. from New coll. Ox. 18 Oct. 1862 aged 19, fellow 1867–77;
    B.A. 1866, M.A. 1869; head warden St. Paul’s coll. Stony Stratford
    1870–5; warden of Knutsford coll. 1875, junior dean 1876; R. of
    Birchanger, Essex 1877 to death; editor of _Characteristics of A.
    A. Cooper 3 Earl of Shaftesbury_ 1870; author of _Early Counsels,
    sermons_ 1875; _The moral philosophy of Aristotle_ 1879. _d._
    Birchanger 2 Dec. 1877 aged 34.

  HATCHARD, RIGHT REV. THOMAS GOODWIN (_son of Thomas Hatchard,
    publisher, d. 13 Nov. 1858_). _b._ 11 Sloane st. Chelsea 18 Sep.
    1817; ed. at King’s coll. Lon. and Brasenose coll. Ox.; B.A. 1841,
    M.A. 1845, D.D. 1869; C. of Windlesham, Surrey 1842–44; R. of
    Havant, Hants. 1846–56; R. of St. Nicholas, Guildford 1856–69;
    bishop of Mauritius 1869 to death, consecrated in Westminster
    abbey 24 Feb. 1869; author of _The German tree. A moral for the
    young_ 1851; _The floweret gathered, a memoir of his daughter_
    1858. _d._ of fever at Mauritius 28 Feb. 1870. _I.L.N. lvi_, 411
    (1870); _Times 31 March 1870 p._ 9.

  HATCHELL, JOHN (_2 son of Henry Hatchell of Wexford_). _b._ Wexford
    1783; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1804; called to Irish bar
    1809; K.C. 7 Feb. 1835; bencher of King’s Inns, Dublin 1846;
    solicitor general for Ireland 24 Dec. 1847, attorney general 23
    Sep. 1850 to Feb. 1852; P.C. Ireland 1850; M.P. for Windsor
    1850–52; comr. of insolvent debtors’ court, Dublin, June 1854.
    _d._ Fortfield house near Dublin 14 Aug. 1870. _I.L.N. xvi_, 148
    (1850), _portrait_, _lvii_, 226 (1870).

  HATFIELD, WESTON JAMES (_son of Weston Hatfield, proprietor of
    Independent Press, Cambridge_). _b._ 1830; newspaper correspondent
    in Paris 1848; a founder of Permanent Building soc. Cambridge
    1853; connected with the press in the Colonies from 1853; editor
    and proprietor of the _Cambridge Independent Press_ and printer at
    Cambridge 1863 to death. _d._ 2 Poplar villas, Station road,
    Cambridge 14 Nov. 1871. _Newspaper Press 1 Dec. 1871 p._ 19.

  HATHERLEY, WILLIAM PAGE WOOD, 1 Baron (_2 son of Sir Matthew Wood of
    Falcon sq., city of London, hop merchant 1768–1843_). _b._ Falcon
    sq. 29 Nov. 1801; ed. at Woodbridge, Bow and at Winchester
    1812–1818; went to Trin. coll. Cam., Oct. 1820, scholar 1822,
    fellow 1824–30; 24 wrangler 1824; B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827, LLD. 1864;
    barrister L.I. 27 Nov. 1827; engaged in parliamentary practice
    1828–41; lived in Dean’s yard, Westminster 1830–44; Q.C. Feb.
    1845; M.P. for city of Oxford 1847–53; vice chancellor of county
    palatine of Lancaster 7 May 1849 to March 1851; solicitor general
    28 March 1851 to Feb. 1852 and 28 Dec. 1852 to 10 Jany. 1853;
    knighted at Buckingham palace 14 April 1851; vice chancellor 10
    Jany. 1853, lord justice of appeal 6 March 1868; P.C. 28 March
    1868; lord chancellor 9 Dec. 1868 to 15 Oct. 1872 when he
    resigned; created Baron Hatherley of Down Hatherley, Gloucs. 8
    Dec. 1868; F.R.S. 22 Dec. 1834, member of council, vice pres.;
    translated _Lord Bacon’s Novum Organon_ 1826. _d._ 31 Great George
    st. Westminster 10 July 1881. _bur._ in churchyard of Great
    Bealings, Suffolk 15 July. _A memoir of Baron Hatherley 2 vols._
    1883, 2 _portraits_; _The Crown of the road by Rev. C. Bullock_
    (1884) 191–224, _portrait_; _A generation of Judges_ (1886)
    139–46.

  HATHERTON, EDWARD JOHN LITTLETON, 1 Baron (_only son of Moreton
    Walhouse of Hatherton, Staffs._) _b._ London 18 March 1791; ed. at
    Rugby and Brasenose coll. Ox., created D.C.L. 18 June 1817;
    assumed surname of Littleton on death of his grand uncle Sir
    Edward Littleton 4 Bart. 18 May 1812; chairman of Staffordshire
    and Worcestershire Canal co. 1812 to death; M.P. for Staffordshire
    1812–32; M.P. for South Staffordshire 1832–5; president of
    Boundary commission 1831; liberal candidate for speakership of
    house of commons but defeated by 210 votes 29 Jany. 1833; chief
    sec. for Ireland 17 May 1833 to 17 Dec. 1834; his negotiations
    with O’Connell led to the break up of the Grey ministry Nov. 1834;
    cr. Baron Hatherton of Hatherton, Staffordshire 11 May 1835; lord
    lieut. of Staffs. 8 June 1854, resigned Sep. 1862; F.R.S.; author
    of _Memoir and correspondence relating to political occurences in
    June and July 1834_ (1872). _d._ Teddesley park, Penkridge,
    Staffs. 4 May 1863. _G.M. xv_, 101 (1863); _I.L.N. x_, 53 (1847),
    _portrait_; _Colburn’s New Monthly Mag. June 1863 pp._ 176–82.

  HATHERTON, EDWARD RICHARD LITTLETON, 2 Baron. _b._ Teddesley park 31
    Dec. 1815; ed. at Eton; M.P. Walsall 1847–52; M.P. South
    Staffordshire 1853–7; col. 2nd Stafford militia 5 Jany. 1852 to
    death; vice lieut. of Staffs. 1855; succeeded as 2 baron 1863;
    C.B. 24 May 1881. _d._ 22 Rutland gate, London 3 April 1888.

  HATHORN, GEORGE. _b._ 17 Nov. 1803; entered navy 9 Aug. 1817;
    captain 4 Nov. 1840; admiral on half pay 14 July 1871. _d._ 14
    Pencester road, Dover 29 Jany. 1876.

  HATTERSLEY, ROBERT. A working engineer at Manchester; took out
    patents for type setting machines 1857, 62, 67, 72 and 75,
    machines shown at Great Exhibition 1862; his machines very much
    used especially in Liverpool; by his machine one man can produce
    in an hour 100 to 160 lines of minion news-work and justify the
    same. _d._ Manchester 13 Feb. 1889 aged 59.

  HATTON, FRANK (_2 son of Joseph Hatton, journalist and author_).
    _b._ Horfield near Bristol 31 Aug. 1861; ed. at Marcq coll. near
    Lille 1874–6 and at King’s coll. sch. 1876; mineral explorer and
    metallurgical chemist to British North Borneo co. 1881, employed
    in Borneo 1881 to death; contributed articles to various
    periodicals; when returning from pursuing an elephant was _killed_
    by accidental explosion of his own rifle on Segamah river 1 March
    1883. _North Borneo, exploration and adventures on the Equator by
    F. Hatton, with Biographical sketch by J. Hatton_ (1886),
    _portrait_; _Graphic, xxvii_, 469 (1883), _portrait_.

  HATTON, JOHN LIPTROT. _b._ Concert st. Liverpool 12 Oct. 1809;
    played Blueskin in Jack Sheppard at Little Liver theatre,
    Liverpool; organist St. Nicholas, Chapel st. Liverpool; settled in
    London 1832; chorus master Drury Lane, London 1842–3, his operetta
    Queen of the Thames produced 25 Feb. 1843; his opera Pascal Bruno
    produced at Vienna 1843; sang at Hereford festival 1846; visited
    America 1848, 1850, playing and singing; conductor of Glee and
    Madrigal union, London 1850; conductor and composer at Princess’
    theatre for Charles Kean 1853–9 where he wrote music for 9 plays;
    accompanyist and conductor Ballad concerts, St. James’ hall
    1866–75; composer of the opera Rose or Love’s Ransom, Covent
    Garden 1864; Robin Hood cantata 1856; Hezekiah sacred drama,
    Crystal palace 1877; The village blacksmith, and other part songs;
    Come back Annie 1862, Friar of orders grey, Good bye sweetheart
    1855, Leather Bottél, Simon the cellarer 1847, Under the Greenwood
    tree 1856, songs; besides anthems, dance music, &c.; his name is
    attached to upward of 150 pieces of music; some of his pieces
    published with pseudonym of P. B. Czapek 1845 etc. _d._ Margate 20
    Sep. 1886. _Illust. S. and D. News, xxvi_, 61 (1886), _portrait_;
    _Brown’s Biog. Dict. of Music_ (1886) 308; _Grove’s Dict. of
    Musicians, i_, 697 (1887).

  HATTON, VILLIERS FRANCIS. _b._ Dromana, co. Waterford 20 Aug. 1787;
    entered navy 1799; lost an arm in an action with a Danish sloop
    off the Coast of Norway 19 June 1808; captain 7 Feb. 1812, V.A. on
    half pay 27 Sep. 1855; M.P. for co. Wexford 1841–47; had pension
    of £300 a year for his wounds. _d._ 8 Feb. 1859. _G.M. March 1859
    p._ 333.

  HAUGHTON, REV. GEORGE DUNBAR (_2 son of Rev. John Haughton, R. of
    Middleton, Lancs. d. 1828_). _b._ Middleton 6 May 1807; ed. at
    Manchester sch. and Worcester coll. Ox., B.A. 1829; C. of
    Lockerley, Hants. 1876–82; editor of _Bath Express_ from
    beginning; author of _On sex in the world to come_ 1841; _The
    martyr-boy of Pistoja, a ballad_ 1861. _d._ about 1888.
    _Manchester school reg. iii_, 165 (1874).

  HAUGHTON, JAMES (_son of Samuel Pearson Haughton_). _b._ Carlow 5
    May 1795; corn and flour merchant, Dublin 1817–50; a reformer;
    associated with O’Connell in the Repeal movement, with Wilberforce
    in the Anti-slavery meetings 1838, and with Father Mathew in
    advocating temperance; a unitarian 1834; author of _A plea for
    teetotalism and the Maine liquor law_ 1855. _d._ 35 Eccles st.
    Dublin 20 Feb. 1873. _Memoir of J. Haughton by his son_ (1877),
    _portrait_.

  HAUGHTON, JOHN COLPOYS (_son of Richard H. Haughton_). _b._ Dublin
    25 Nov. 1817; ed. at Shrewsbury; entered R.N. 30 March 1830,
    midshipman 1832–7; ensign 31 Bengal N.I. 9 Dec. 1837; in Afghan
    war 1839–42, adjutant of 4 Goorka regt. in Shah Soojah’s service
    when he defended Char-ee-kar 5–11 Nov. 1841, with his right hand
    amputated and some of the muscle of his neck severed he had to
    ride to Cabul 14–16 Nov.; with the Ramghur battalion in 6 actions
    1846–7; superintendent of penal settlement in Andaman islands
    1859; commissioner of Cooch Behar and manager of the maharajah’s
    estates 1865–73; retired 1873; C.S.I. 24 May 1866; L.G. 1 April
    1882; author of _Char-ee-kar and service there with the 4 Goorkha
    regiment_ 1867, _2 ed._ 1879. _d._ Ramsgate 17 Sep. 1887. _Sir V.
    Eyre’s Kabul insurrection_ (1879) _p._ 135 _et seq._; _Times 21
    Sep. 1887 p. 10 col. 6_.

  HAUSSMANN, JOSEPHINE CONSTANTINE. _b._ Breslau 22 March 1791; served
    in Prussian army 1813–21; an artist in England. _d._ 23 New Ormond
    st. Queen sq. London 28 May 1881.

  HAVELL, WILLIAM (_son of a drawing master at Reading_). _b._ Reading
    9 Feb. 1782; painter in oils and water colours; exhibited 103
    pictures at R.A., 42 at B.I. and 32 at Suffolk st. 1804–57; a
    foundation member of Soc. of painters in water-colours 1804,
    seceded 1813, rejoined in 1825; went with Lord Amherst’s embassy
    to China as a draughtsman 1816; in India practising his profession
    1817–25; lost his savings by failure of an Indian bank and became
    a pensioner on Turner fund of Royal Academy; his best known
    painting is ‘Windsor’ in South Kensington museum; published with
    Robert Havell _A series of views of Noblemen’s seats_ 1823. _d._ 3
    High row, Kensington 16 Dec. 1857. _Redgrave’s Dict. of Artists_
    (1878) 201; _Monkhouse’s Earlier English Water-colour painters_
    (1890) 65, 91, 95, 119, 131.

  HAVELOCK, CHARLES FREDERICK (_4 son of Wm. Havelock, ship builder,
    Sunderland_). _b._ Ingress park, Greenhithe, Kent 16 Oct. 1803;
    cornet 16 lancers 13 Dec. 1821, engaged in every battle in India
    from Bhurtpore 18 Jany. 1826 to Goojerat 21 Feb. 1849; major 53
    foot 24 May 1846 to 27 July 1849 when placed on h.p.; brigadier
    general of the Irregular Osmanli cavalry 1854 to 1856. _d._
    Titchfield, Hampshire 14 May 1868.

  HAVELOCK, SIR HENRY (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Ford hall,
    Bishop Wearmouth 5 April 1795; ed. at Charterhouse; student at
    Middle Temple 1813–14; 2 lieut. 95 regt. 30 July 1815; D.A.A.G. in
    Burmese war 1824–6; in first Afghan war and present at capture of
    Cabul, July 1839; aided Sir R. Sale at time of the Cabul rising
    and took part in siege of Jallálabád 1841; C.B. 4 Oct. 1842,
    K.C.B. 26 Sep. 1857; Persian interpreter to Sir Hugh Gough in
    Gwalior campaign 1843–4; in first Sikh war and present at Mudki,
    Ferozeshah and Sobraon 1845; D.A.G. of queen’s troops, Bombay
    1847; A.G. of queen’s troops in India 1854; commanded a division
    in the Persian war 1856–7; commanded a column in the Indian mutiny
    and fought battle of Futtehpore 12 July 1857, defeated Nana Sahib
    16 July and recaptured Cawnpore 17 July, relieved Lucknow 25–26
    Sep.; M.G. 29 Sep. 1857; gazetted baronet 26 Nov. 1857; author of
    _Memoirs of the campaigns of Sir A. Campbell’s army in Ava.
    Serampore_ 1828; _Narrative of the war in Afghanistan_ 1838–39, _2
    vols._ 1840. _d._ of diarrhœa, the Dilkoosha near Lucknow 24 Nov.
    1857. _bur._ in the square of the Alumbagh, statue by Wm. Behnes
    in Trafalgar sq. London 1861. _Marsham’s Memoirs of Sir H.
    Havelock_ (1860), _portrait_; _R. M. Martin’s Indian empire, ii_,
    276 (1858–61), _portrait_; _Nolan’s British empire in India, ii_,
    751 (1858–60), _portrait_; _Landels’ Baptist Worthies_ (1884)
    339–72, _portrait_.

  HAVERFIELD, ROBERT ROSS. _b._ Bideford, Devon, Feb. 1819; went to
    Australia 1838; crossed the Mallee from lake Tyrell to lake
    Hindmarsh, Victoria; with A. M. Lloyd started the _Bendigo
    Advertiser_ 1851, editor 1870 to death; explored the Darling
    country, N.S.W. and crossed from Menindie to Booligal on the
    Lachlan; crossed the Barrier ranges to the northern stations of S.
    Australia; sec. to Victorian royal commission to inquire about
    deaths of Burke and Wills 1861; arbitrator in assessment of runs
    in Oven’s district 1860; started the _Riverene Herald_ at
    Deniliquin 1863; sub-editor of _Age_ in Melbourne. _d._ Sandhurst,
    Victoria 21 April 1889. _Times 5 June 1889 p._ 10.

  HAVERGAL, FRANCES RIDLEY (_youngest child of Rev. W. H. Havergal
    1793–1870_). _b._ Astley rectory, Worcs. 14 Dec. 1836; studied in
    Louisenschule at Düsseldorf 1852; wrote verses from the age of
    seven; engaged in religious and philanthropic work; author of _The
    ministry of song_ 1871, _5 ed._ 1874; _The four happy days_ 1874,
    _15th thousand_ 1883; _Life chords_ 1880; _Poetical works 2 vols._
    1884 and about 40 other books; wrote many popular hymns. _d._
    Caswell bay road, Swansea 3 June 1879. _Memorials of F. R.
    Havergal by Her Sister_ (1880), _portrait_; _Letters of F. R.
    Havergal_ (1885); _J. E. Prescott’s Hymns_ (_2 ed._ 1886) 214–27;
    _C. Bullock’s Crown of the Road_ (1884) 135–90, _portrait_.

  HAVERGAL, REV. FRANCIS TEBBS (_5 child of Rev. W. H. Havergal_).
    _b._ 27 Aug. 1829; bible clerk New coll. Ox.; B.A. 1852, M.A.
    1857; vicar choral Hereford cath. 1853–74; V. of Pipe with Lyde,
    Herefordshire 1861–74 and V. of Upton Bishop 1874 to death; preb.
    of Hereford 1877 to death; author of _Fasti Herefordenses_ 1869;
    _Memorials of Sir F. A. G. Ouseley_ 1889 and other works. _d._
    Upton Bishop 27 July 1890. _Guardian 6 Aug. 1890 p._ 1233.

  HAVERGAL, REV. HENRY EAST (_2 child of Rev. W. H. Havergal_). _b._
    Coaley, Gloucs. 22 July 1820; chorister New coll. Ox. 1828–34,
    bible clerk 1839; B.A. 1843, M.A. 1846; chaplain Ch. Ch. 1843 and
    at New coll. 1844–7; V. of Cople, Beds. 1847 to death; built an F
    organ, that being the note to which the voice extends; singer,
    double bass and trumpet performer; he published _Selections from
    the hymns of George Wither_ 1846; _Tunes, chants and responses_
    1865; _Forty-two chants_ 1870, besides other works. _d._ Cople
    vicarage 12 Jany. 1875. _Record 18, 20 Jany. 1875_; _Choir 23
    Jany. 1875 p._ 50.

  HAVERGAL, MARIA VERNON GRAHAM (_3 child of Rev. W. H. Havergal_).
    _b._ Coaley, Gloucs. 15 Nov. 1821; engaged in philanthropic and
    religious works; author of _Pleasant fruits from the cottage and
    the class_ 1871; _Memorials of Frances R. Havergal_ 1880;
    _Outlines of the gentle life, Sketch of E. P. Shaw by her sister_
    1887; she also edited many of Frances R. Havergal’s works 1879–87.
    _d._ 3 Paragon villas, Weston-super-mare 22 June 1887. _bur._
    Astley near Bewdley 28 June. _Autobiography of M. V. G. Havergal,
    Ed. by J. M. Crane_ (1887), _portrait_.

  HAVERGAL, REV. WILLIAM HENRY (_only son of Wm. Havergal of Chipping
    Wycombe, Bucks. 1765–1854_). _b._ Chipping Wycombe 18 Jany. 1793;
    ed. at Merchant Taylor’s school and St. Edmund’s hall, Ox., B.A.
    1816, M.A. 1819; C. of Coaley, Gloucs. 1820–22; C. of Astley near
    Bewdley 1822–29; R. of Astley 1829–42; R. of St. Nicholas,
    Worcester 1845–60; hon. canon Worcester cath. 1845; V. of
    Shareshill, Staffs. 1860–70; endeavoured to restore metrical
    psalmody to its original purity; he composed _An evening service
    in E flat, and one hundred antiphonal chants_ 1836; _Old church
    psalmody_ 1847; his sacred song _Summertime is coming_, and his
    psalm tune _Evan_, are well known; author of _Sermons 2 vols._
    1853; _A history of the Old Hundredth psalm tune, New York_ 1854
    and other works. _d._ Pyrmont villa, Binswood ter. Leamington 19
    April 1870. _bur._ Astley ch. yard 23 April. _Records of Rev. W.
    H. Havergal_ (1882), _2 portraits_; _Bullock’s The Crown of the
    road_ (1884) 243–302, _2 portraits_; _Lymington’s The pastor
    remembered_ (1870) 43–54.

  HAVERS, MARY ALICE. Exhibited 18 pictures at R.A. and 3 at Suffolk
    st. 1873–80, exhibited also at Manchester; many of her pictures
    were engraved and published. (_m._ Frederick Morgan). _d._ 11
    Marlborough road, St. John’s Wood, London 26 Aug. 1890. _I.L.N. 6
    Sep. 1890 p._ 295, _portrait_.

  HAVERTY, JOSEPH PATRICK. _b._ Galway 1794; member R. Hibernian
    academy; exhibited 17 portraits at R.A. and 8 at Suffolk st.
    1835–58; among his pictures were the Limerick Piper, in Irish
    National gallery; Father Mathew receiving a repentent
    pledge-breaker 1844; his set of 3, Baptism, Confession and
    Confirmation were lent to Irish exhibition in London 1888; his
    portrait of D. O’Connell belongs to Reform club, London. _d._
    Dublin 1864. _Webb’s Irish biography_ (1878) 584.

  HAVERTY, MARTIN. _b._ Mayo 1 Dec. 1809; ed. at Irish coll. Paris; on
    staff of _Freeman’s Journal_, Dublin 1837–50; sub-librarian King’s
    Inns, Dublin 1852–77; author of _Wanderings in Spain 2 vols._
    1844; _The history of Ireland_ 1860, _2 ed._ 1885. _d._ 5 Wells
    park, Fairview, Dublin 18 Jany. 1887. _Irish Law Times, xxi_, 49
    110 (1887).

  HAVILAND, JOHN (_only son of John Haviland of Gundenham, Somerset,
    surgeon 1754–1817_). _b._ Bridgewater 2 Feb. 1785; ed. at
    Winchester and St. John’s coll. Cam., 12 wr. 1807, B.A. 1807, M.A.
    1810, M.L. 1812, M.D. 1817; fell. of his coll.; prof. of anatomy
    in Univ. of Cam. 1814–17, regius prof. of physic 7 March 1817 to
    death; physician to Addenbrooke’s hospital, Cam. 1817–39 when he
    retired from practice; inceptor candidate of R.C.P. 1814,
    candidate 1817, fellow 30 Sep. 1818, delivered Harveian oration
    1837. _d._ 21 Trumpington st. Cambridge 8 Jany. 1851. _bur._ at
    Fen Ditton near Cambridge. _Munk’s College of physicians, iii_,
    183 (1878).

  HAVILAND, JOHN (_son of James Haviland of Taunton_). _b._ Gundenham,
    Somerset 15 Dec. 1792; pupil of James Elmes, architect; went to
    Russia to enter imperial corps of engineers 1815; went to United
    States 1816; M.R.I.B.A.; with Hugh Bridgport managed an
    architectural drawing sch. in Philadelphia; he planned the hall of
    justice, New York; the U.S. naval hospital, Norfolk, Va.; deaf and
    dumb asylum, Philadelphia; state insane asylum, Harrisburg;
    eastern penitentiary, Philadelphia, and the state penitentiaries
    of New Jersey, Missouri and Rhode island; author with H. Bridgport
    of _Builders’ Assistant for carpenters. Baltimore 3 vols._ 1818.
    _d._ Philadelphia 28 March 1852. _G.M. xxxvii_, 629 (1852);
    _Appleton’s American Biography, iii_, 118 (1887).

      NOTE.—He introduced the plan of building the cells of prisons
      in lines radiating from a common centre, on the system
      advocated by Jeremy Bentham in his Panopticon.

  HAVILAND-BURKE, EDMUND (_only son of Thomas W. A. Haviland-Burke
    1795–1852, barrister_). _b._ 27 Jany. 1836; ed. at Eton; barrister
    L.I. 30 April 1860; equity draftsman and conveyancer; contested
    Christchurch, Hants. 1865; M.P. Christchurch 1868–74. _d._ co.
    Dublin 17 June 1886. _Law Times, lxxxi_, 158 (1886).

  HAVILLAND, JOHN VON SONNENTAG DE (_son of John Haviland 1792–1852_).
    _b._ U.S. America 1827; ed. at St. Petersburg; general in several
    foreign services; barrister I.T. 26 Jany. 1870; Rouge Croix
    pursuivant, Herald’s coll. 16 Aug. 1866, York herald 20 March 1872
    to death; changed spelling of his name to Havilland and resumed
    the prefix of de 1869; F.S.A. 1872; knight of justice of St. John
    of Jerusalem. _d._ Paignton, Devon 18 Sep. 1886. _bur._ Langford
    Budville, Somerset. _Proc. Soc. of Antiquaries, xi_, 376 (1885–7);
    _Law Times 9 Oct. 1886 p._ 391.

  HAVILLAND, THOMAS FIOTT DE (_1 son of Sir Peter de Havilland, d.
    1821_). _b._ Havilland hall, Guernsey 10 April 1775; ensign Madras
    engineers 3 May 1793; built the Jeybourg barracks, Guernsey 1812;
    civil engineer and architect for Madras presidency 1814;
    constructed the Mount road and the sea wall of Madras 1822; built
    the cathedral and St. Andrew’s presbyterian ch. Madras; acting
    chief engineer 9 Feb. 1821; lieut.-col. 1 May 1824; retired 20
    April 1825; author of _Report on Indian limestone_ 1822. _d._
    Beauvoir, Guernsey 23 Feb. 1866. _G.M. April 1866 p._ 603; _H. M.
    Vibart’s Madras Engineers, ii_, 1–35 (1883).

  HAWARDEN, CORNWALLIS MAUDE, 3 Viscount. _b._ 28 March 1780;
    succeeded his brother 26 Feb. 1807; created D.C.L. at Ox. 5 July
    1810; a representative peer of Ireland 31 Oct. 1836 to death; a
    lord in waiting to the Queen 1841–46 and Feb. to Dec. 1852. _d._
    Dundrum near Cashel 12 Oct. 1856.

  HAWES, SIR BENJAMIN (_1 son of Benjamin Hawes of Russell sq. London,
    soapboiler 1770–1860_). _b._ London 19 March 1797; soap
    manufacturer in partnership with his father and uncle; M.P.
    Lambeth 1832–47; M.P. Kinsale 1848–52; under sec. of state for the
    colonies 6 July 1846 to 31 Oct. 1851; deputy secretary at war 31
    Oct. 1851 to 1857 when office abolished; permanent under sec. of
    state for war department 1857 to death; K.C.B. 5 Feb. 1856; made
    the arrangement for the partnership between Sir W. F. Cooke and
    Sir C. Wheatstone the electricians 1837. _d._ 9 Queen sq.
    Westminster 15 May 1862. _Francis’ Orators of the age_ (1847)
    345–50; _G.M. xiii_, 101–3 (1862); _May’s Law of parliament_
    (1883) 217.

  HAWES, REV. THOMAS HENRY (_1 son of William Hawes of St. John’s,
    Westminster_). Matric. from Magd. hall, Ox. 9 July 1824 aged 18;
    B.A. 1828, M.A. 1834, D.D. 1839; scholar New coll. 1829–57,
    chaplain 1830–56; V. of Nether Stowey, Somerset 1849–57; R. of
    Burgh Castle, Norfolk 1857 to death; composer and editor of _Two
    penitential anthems_. _Oxford_ 1849; _A morning and communion
    service_. _Bristol_ 1855; _Congregational psalmody_. _Wells_ 1855.
    _d._ Burgh Castle rectory 2 Feb. 1888.

  HAWES, MARIA BILLINGTON (_2 dau. of William Hawes, musical composer
    1785–1846_). _b._ Craven st. Strand, London 1816, Mrs. Billington
    was her godmother; first appeared at her father’s annual concert
    1832; sang at musical festival in Westminster abbey as second
    contralto 1838; her singing in the works of Pergolesi, Handel,
    Haydn, Spohr & Mendelssohn moved whole audiences to tears;
    principal contralto in first performance of Mendelssohn’s
    Lobgesang 23 Sep. 1840 and in the Elijah 26 Aug. 1846; _O rest in
    the Lord_ was written expressly for her by Mendelssohn; composer
    of _There be none of beauty’s daughters, song_ 1856; _O Lord, thy
    mercies we proclaim, hymn_ 1872 and 25 other compositions. (_m._
    1847 J. D. Merest), she _d._ a widow at St. John’s park, Ryde,
    Isle of Wight 24 April 1886. _Musical Standard 26 June 1886 pp._
    406–7.

  HAWES, WILLIAM (_son of Benjamin Hawes 1770–1860_). _b._ 23 May
    1805; received testimonial 1841 for his efforts to amend laws
    relating to soap; member of Soc. of Arts 1849, chairman of council
    5 times; treasurer of Royal Humane Society 1868 to death, this
    society was partly founded by Dr. William Hawes his grandfather in
    1774; engaged in schemes for management of hospitals, workhouses
    and baths and wash-houses; aided in amending bankruptcy laws,
    presented by merchants of city of London with a service of plate
    1847; comr. of Exhibition of 1862, read before Soc. of Arts a
    series of papers on the Exhibition 1861–3. _d._ 17 Montague place,
    Russell sq. London 1 May 1885 aged 80. _Times 8 May 1885 p._ 11;
    _Journal of Soc. of Arts 8 May 1885 p._ 720.

  HAWKE, EDWARD WILLIAM HARVEY HAWKE, 4 Baron. _b._ Womersley park,
    Pontefract 15 July 1799; ed. at Eton; succeeded 29 Nov. 1834;
    master of the Badsworth hounds 14 Sep. 1826 to 1866. _d._
    Womersley park 8 Jany. 1869. _Baily’s Mag. ix_, 163–66 (1864),
    _portrait_.

  HAWKER, EDWARD (_son of James Hawker, captain R.N. d. 1787_). _b._
    1782; entered navy 1793; captain 6 June 1804; admiral on h.p. 17
    Sep. 1853, pensioned 18 March 1858; a writer in _The Times_ on
    naval matters under signature of A Flag Officer; author of _A
    letter to Wellington_ 1840. _d._ Brighton 8 June 1860 aged 78.

  HAWKER, HENRY SAMUEL (_4 son of general Sir Samuel Hawker_). _b._
    1816 or 1817; lieut. R.N. 6 March 1838, captain 9 July 1861,
    retired 12 Oct. 1868, retired admiral 15 July 1887. _d._
    Buckingham palace road, London 11 May 1889 in 73 year.

  HAWKER, PETER (_son of colonel Peter Ryves Hawker of Longparish,
    Hants., d. 6 Feb. 1790_). _b._ London 24 Dec. 1786; ed. at Eton;
    cornet 1 royal dragoons 1801; captain 14 light dragoons 14 Aug.
    1804 to 18 March 1813 when he sold out owing to wound received at
    Talavera; lieut.-col. of North Hampshire militia 14 Nov. 1821 to
    death; published _Journal of a regimental officer during the
    recent campaign in Portugal and Spain_ 1810; _Instructions to
    young sportsmen in all that relates to guns and shooting_ 1814,
    _11 ed._ 1857; made inventions and improvements in fire arms 1851
    etc.; invented hand moulds to facilitate playing on keyed
    instruments, patented by him 1 Nov. 1820. _d._ 2 Dorset place,
    Dorset sq. London 7 Aug. 1853. _G.M. xl_, 313 (1853); _I.L.N.
    xix_, 534, 536 (1851), _portrait_, _xxiii_, 138 (1853).

  HAWKER, REV. ROBERT STEPHEN (_1 son of Jacob Stephen Hawker,
    surgeon, Plymouth, then vicar of Stratton, d. 1845_). _b._ Stoke
    Damarel, Devon 3 Dec. 1804; ed. at Liskeard gram. sch.; articled
    to W. Jacobson, attorney, Plymouth; at Cheltenham gram. sch. and
    Pemb. coll. Ox. 1823, migrated to Magd. hall, B.A. 1828, M.A.
    1836; won Newdigate prize for poem on Pompeii 27 June 1827; V. of
    Morwenstow 31 Dec. 1834 to death; instituted ruridecanal synods
    1844; V. of Wellcombe 1850 to death; instituted weekly offertories
    and harvest thanksgivings; _author of Tendrils. By Reuben_.
    _Cheltenham_ 1821; _Ecclesia_. _Oxford_ 1840; _Echoes from Old
    Cornwall_ 1846; _The quest of the Sangraal_. _Exeter_ 1864 his
    best work; _Footprints of former men in far Cornwall_ 1870; on the
    originality of his ballad _And shall Trelawny die?_ there has been
    much discussion; delineated in Mortimer Collins’ novel _Sweet and
    Twenty_ 1875 as Canon Tremaine; in his last hours received into
    R.C. ch. _d._ 9 Lockyer st. Plymouth 15 Aug. 1875, his widow
    Pauline Mary granted civil list pension of £80, 13 Oct. 1880.
    _Lee’s Memorials of Rev. R. S. Hawker_ (1876), _portrait_;
    _Baring-Gould’s The vicar of Morwenstow_ (1876), _portrait_, _3
    ed._ 1876; _Poetical Works. Ed. J. G. Godwin_ (1879), _portrait_;
    _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 220–2, _iii_, 1222–3;
    _Gillow’s English Catholics, iii_, 183–90 (1887).

  HAWKER, SIR THOMAS. _b._ 1777; cornet 11 dragoons 12 May 1795;
    served in the Mediterranean and Spain 1805–15; lieut. col. 20
    dragoons 2 Sep. 1808 to 1818; colonel of 6 dragoon guards 5 June
    1839 to death; general 20 June 1854; K.C.H. 1837, knighted by
    William iv. at St. James’s palace 1 March 1837. _d._ Fern villa,
    Lansdowne place, Clifton 13 June 1858.

  HAWKES, MERVYN LANARK (_4 son of Sidney Milnes Hawkes_). _b._ 1861;
    an originator of League for abolition of House of Lords; a
    lecturer at Radical clubs; contested Eye 1885, Sheffield central
    division 1885, Hartlepool 1886; in Australia 1888–90; author of _A
    Primrose Dame, the story of an election_. _Bristol_ 1886. _d._ of
    consumption at his father’s house, Bruges, Belgium 17 Oct. 1890.

  HAWKES, ROBERT. _b._ 1790; cornet Bengal army 30 July 1806, served
    during Mahratta war 1817–18; lieut. col. 9 Bengal light cavalry
    1845 to 28 Nov. 1854; commanded at Lucknow 26 Jany. 1852 to 15
    Nov. 1853; general 25 June 1870. _d._ 52 York terrace, Regent’s
    park, London 18 Dec. 1876.

  HAWKINS, ALFRED. _b._ England; shipping master of port of Quebec
    some years; author of _Hawkins’s Picture of Quebec with historical
    recollections_. _Quebec_ 1834; _The plan of the naval and military
    operations before Quebec, and death of Wolfe_ 1842; _The Quebec
    directory and guide_. _Quebec_ 1844. _d._ Quebec 30 June 1854.

  HAWKINS, CÆSAR HENRY (_3 son of Rev. Edward Hawkins, R. of Kelston,
    Somerset, d. 1805_). _b._ Bisley, Gloucs. 19 Sep. 1798; ed. at
    Christ’s hospital and St. George’s hospital; M.R.C.S. 1821,
    F.R.C.S. 1843; taught anatomy in Hunterian school, Windmill st.;
    surgeon to St. George’s hosp. 1829–61, consulting surgeon 1861;
    examiner at royal college of surgeons 1849–66, Hunterian orator
    1849, pres. 1852, 1861; surgeon extraord. to the Queen 11 Nov.
    1857, serjeant surgeon in ord. 25 Nov. 1862 to death; member of
    general medical council 4 July 1865 to 4 July 1870; F.R.S. 5 June
    1856; popularised operations of ovariotomy and colotomy; author of
    _The Hunterian oration, presidential addresses and pathological
    and surgical writings 2 vols. privately printed 1874_. _d._ 26
    Grosvenor st. London 20 July 1884. _Medical Times, ii_, 119
    (1884); _I.L.N. lxxxv_, 133 (1884), _portrait_.

  HAWKINS, EDWARD (_1 son of Edward Hawkins, banker, Macclesfield, d.
    1816_). _b._ Macclesfield 5 May 1780; ed. Macclesfield gram. sch.;
    partner in Swansea bank and a manager of Neath Abbey copper works
    to 1807; F.L.S. 1806; made collection of books and prints relating
    to Chester; F.R.S. 1821, V.P., withdrew 1856; F.S.A. 1826, member
    of council 1828, chairman of executive committee 1853–9, V.P.;
    fellow Numismatic Soc. 1836, president; deputy keeper of
    antiquities British museum May 1825, keeper 1826 to Dec. 1860;
    formed collections of British medals and of 8000 English political
    caricatures, purchased by Br. Museum 1860 and 1868; author of
    _Description of the Anglo-Gallic coins in British Museum_ 1826;
    _The silver coins of England_ 1841, _3 ed._ 1887; _Descriptive
    account of British Medals_ 1852, Br. Museum refused to publish
    this as it contained political opinions, but revised and ed. by A.
    W. Franks and H. A. Grueber as _Medallic illustrations of history
    of Great Britain and Ireland_ was published in 2 vols. 1885. _d._
    6 Lower Berkeley st. London 22 May 1867. _Proc. of Soc. of
    Antiquaries, iv_, 103–106 (1868); _Numismatic Chronicle
    Proceedings, vii_, 11–12 (1867).

  HAWKINS, REV. EDWARD (_brother of Cæsar Henry Hawkins 1798–1884_).
    _b._ Bath 27 Feb. 1789; ed. at Elmore, Gloucs. 1796–1800, at
    Merchant Taylor’s school 1801 to 1807; Andrew exhibitioner at St.
    John’s coll. Ox. 1807; double 1st class 1811; tutor of his college
    1812; B.A. 1811, M.A. 1814, B.D. and D.D. 1828; fellow of Oriel
    coll. Easter 1813 to 2 Feb. 1828, tutor 1819, select preacher
    1820–1, 1824–5, 1830–1 and 1842–3; V. of St. Mary the Virgin,
    Oxford 1823–28; Whitehall preacher 1827–28; provost of Oriel coll.
    2 Feb. 1828 to death, but resigned his active duties 3 Oct. 1874;
    canon of Rochester 2 Feb. 1828 to death; R. of Purleigh, Essex 2
    Feb. 1828 to death; V. of Lamberhurst, Kent 1831–4; declined the
    vice-chancellorship 1840 and 1870; Bampton lecturer 1840; Ireland
    professor of exegesis of holy scripture 2 Nov. 1847 to 19 Oct.
    1861; lived at Rochester 1875 to death; author of _A dissertation
    upon unauthoritative tradition as an introduction to Christian
    doctrines_ 1819, _reprinted_ 1889; _A manual for Christians after
    confirmation_ 1826, _6 ed._ 1839; _Discourses upon the historical
    scriptures of the Old Testament_ 1833; _An inquiry into the uses
    of the means of attaining Christian truth, eight sermons_ 1840,
    and about 30 other publications. _d._ the Precincts, Rochester 18
    Nov. 1882. _bur._ in the cathedral cemetery 24 Nov. _J. W.
    Burgon’s Lives of twelve good men_ (1888) _i_, 376–475,
    _portrait_; _Quarterly Rev. clvi_, 305–52 (1883); _T. Mozley’s
    Reminiscences, vol. i_ (1882).

      NOTE.—There is a fine portrait of him by Sir Francis Grant in
      Oriel common room.—He was a great conservative and his
      opposition to any change in the tutorial system at Oriel
      occasioned the resignation of Newman, Richard Hurrell Froude,
      and Robert Wilberforce.

  HAWKINS, REV. ERNEST (_6 son of Henry Hawkins of Lawrence End,
    parish of Kimpton, Herts., major H.E.I.C._) _b._ Lawrence End 25
    Jany. 1801; ed. at Ball. coll. Ox., B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827, B.D.
    1839; fellow of Ex. coll. Ox. 26 Dec. 1831 to 29 July 1852;
    assistant sec. S.P.G. 1838, sec. 1843–64, the society greatly
    expanded under his management; preb. of St. Paul’s 1844–64;
    minister of Curzon chapel, Mayfair, London 1850 to death; vice
    prin. of Bishop’s coll. Cape Town, Feb. 1859; canon of Westminster
    7 Nov. 1864 to death, installed 5 Dec. 1864; author of _Documents
    relating to the erection of bishoprics in the colonies_ 1844, _4
    ed._ 1855; _Manual of prayer for working men and their families_
    1855, _4 ed._ 1856; _The book of Psalms with explanatory notes_
    1857, _3 ed._ 1865 and 14 other books. _d._ Dean’s yard,
    Westminster 5 Oct. 1868. _bur._ Westminster abbey cloisters 12
    Oct. _Boase’s Exeter coll._ (1879) 130; _Chester’s Westminster
    abbey_ (1876) 518; _I.L.N. 10 Oct. 1868 p._ 363.

  HAWKINS, FRANCIS (_brother of Rev. Edward Hawkins 1789–1882_). _b._
    Bisley, Gloucs. 30 July 1794; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ sch.
    1805–12; probationary fellow of St. John’s coll. Ox. 1812,
    Newdigate prizeman 1813; B.A. 1816, B.C.L. 1819, M.B. 1820, M.D.
    1823; inceptor candidate of R.C.P. 1821, candidate 1823, fellow 30
    Sep. 1824; phys. Middlesex hosp. 18 Dec. 1824 to 1858; prof. of
    theory and practice of medicine in King’s coll. London 1831–6;
    phys. to royal household of William iv. 24 July 1830 to 1837;
    Gulstonian lecturer at coll. of phys. 1826, censor 1827, Croonian
    lecturer 1827–29, Lumleian lecturer 1832, 1834, 1840, 1841,
    Harveian orator 1848, an elect 14 Nov. 1850, consiliarius 1859–61,
    1863–65 and 1869, registrar 30 Sep. 1829 to 1858; registrar of
    general council of Medical education and registration 25 Nov.
    1858, retired 22 Dec. 1876; phys. to H.M.’s household in ordinary
    13 Dec. 1861 to death; author of _Rheumatism and some diseases of
    the heart_ 1826; edited _The Medical Register_ 1859. _d._ 16
    Ashley place, Victoria st. London 13 Dec. 1877. _Munk’s College of
    physicians, iii_, 286 (1878); _Medical Times, ii_, 686 (1877).

  HAWKINS, FRANCIS SPENCER. _b._ 1799; entered Bengal army 1817, M.G.
    28 Nov. 1854; col. 2 Bengal N.I. 18 Feb. 1856 to death; C.B. 24
    Dec. 1842. _d._ 32 Sussex gardens, Hyde park, London 3 June 1860
    aged 61.

  HAWKINS, GEORGE (_son of George Hawkins, landscape painter_). _b._
    1809; architectural draughtsman; exhibited 7 drawings at R.A.
    1830–48; lithographer, worked for Day and Son, London; his chief
    work was a series of the _Monastic ruins of Yorkshire, sketches by
    W. Richardson, description by E. Churton 2 vols. York_ 1844–56.
    _d._ 116 Camden road villas, Camden Town, London 6 Nov. 1852. _Art
    Journal_ (1852) 375; _G.M. xxxviii_, 655 (1852).

  HAWKINS, JOHN (_son of Henry Hawkins, major H.E.I. Co._) _b._
    Huntingdon 28 June 1791; ed. at Hitchin and Rugby; articled to
    Joseph Eade of Hitchin, Herts. solicitor; practised at Hitchin
    1812 to death; steward of 28 manors at one time; a founder of the
    Hitchin Friendly Institution, May 1827; a trustee of nearly every
    charity in Hitchin. _d._ The Grange, Hitchin 22 March 1877. _Law
    Journal, xii_, 232–4 (1877).

  HAWKINS, JOHN CROFT. _b._ 6 April 1798; entered navy 1811; entered
    marine service of H.E.I. Co. 1812; surveyed the Euphrates 1838;
    captain 21 Jany. 1839; commodore of Persian gulf squadron 1845–47;
    acting superintendent and commander in chief of Indian navy Aug.
    1848 to 27 Jany. 1849; thrown out of his curricle and _killed_ on
    the spot near his house in Colaba, Bombay 25 Aug. 1851.

  HAWKINS, JOHN HEYWOOD (_1 son of John Hawkins of Bignor park near
    Petworth, Sussex. d. Trewithen, Cornwall 4 July 1841_). _b._ 1803;
    ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1825, M.A. 1828; sheriff of
    Sussex 1826; M.P. for St. Michael, Cornwall 1830–31, for
    Tavistock, Devon 1831–32, and for Newport, Isle of Wight 12 Dec.
    1832 to 23 June 1841; F.R.S. _d._ Bignor park 27 June 1877 in 75
    year.

  HAWKINS, JOHN ISAAC (_son of Isaac Hawkins of Taunton_). _b._
    Taunton 14 March 1772; ed. at Jersey coll. Pennsylvania; lived at
    village of Bordentown, New Jersey many years; started _The journal
    of human nature and human progress_; returned to England; patented
    a machine for taking likenesses in profile from size of life
    downwards; invented the claviole or finger keyed viol which
    imitated all the instruments of a band, patented in his father’s
    name 1800; invented portable grand or cottage piano, patented in
    America and England 1800; consulting engineer in London 1816–49;
    invented Pentagraph for giving any number of copies of a letter,
    generally used until superseded by Wedgwood’s carbonic manifold
    writer and copying presses; invented the ever-pointed pencil, the
    iridium-pointed gold pen 1823, and a method of condensing coffee;
    M.I.C.E. 27 April 1824; claimed to have made the first survey for
    a tunnel under the Thames 1808; went to U.S. of America 1849. _d._
    Elizabeth Town, New Jersey 28 June 1855. _Min. of proc. of Instit.
    of C.E. xxv_, 512–14 (1866); _Encyclop. Brit. xix_, 75 (1885).

  HAWKINS, MAJOR RHODE (_3 son of Edward Hawkins 1780–1867_). _b._
    Nutfield, Surrey 4 Feb. 1820; travelling architect in expedition
    sent by Sir Charles Fellowes to Caria and Lycia 1844, The Harpy
    Tomb at Br. Museum was reconstructed from his drawings and
    measurements; architect to Committee of council on Education. _d._
    Redlands near Dorking 19 Oct. 1884.

  HAWKINS, SUSANNA (_dau. of a blacksmith_). _b._ near Ecclefechan,
    Annandale 1787; a herder of cattle, and dairymaid at Gillenbie;
    domestic servant; published fugitive poems in little volumes with
    paper covers, and hawked them herself in Scotland and England;
    author of _The Poetical works of Susanna Hawkins_. _Dumfries_
    1829; _Poems and songs, vol. ii, iii, iv, v, vi, vii, viii, ix_,
    1832, 1835, 1838, 1841, 1850, 1851, 1856 and 1861. _d._ Burnswark
    hill, Hoddam, Dumfriesshire 29 March 1868. _Irving’s Dict. of
    Scotsmen_ (1881) 206; _Dumfries Courier 7 April 1868 p._ 3.

  HAWKINS, THOMAS (_son of John Hawkins_). _b._ Glastonbury 25 July
    1810; F.G.S. 1831; a collector of fossils; his collection of
    Devon, Somerset and Dorset fossils, purchased by government for
    £3000 in 183-, is now in Natural History Museum, South Kensington;
    presented collections of saurian fossils to geological museums of
    Cambridge 1856 and Oxford 1874; author of _Memoirs of Ichthyosauri
    and Plesiosauri_ 1834; _The book of the great sea-dragons_ 1840;
    _Prometheus_ 1850, reprinted 1887; _My life and works_ 1 vol. only
    1887. _d._ Ventnor, Isle of Wight 29 Oct. 1889. _Times 31 Oct.
    1889 p._ 10.

  HAWKINS, WALTER. _b._ London 1787; ed. at Hackney; Russian merchant
    and ship and insurance broker Finsbury circus, retired 1848;
    caused a medal to be struck in 1848 which he presented to young
    persons to encourage them in industry, courtesy and integrity;
    made a collection of 5000 medals and coins, which he left to the
    Royal United Service Instit. with £500; author of papers in
    _Archæologia_ and _Numismatic Chronicle_; F.S.A. 1842; member
    Numismatic soc. 1836. _d._ 5 Leonard place, Kensington 27 Jany.
    1862. _Numismatic Chronicle Proceedings, ii_, 18–19 (1862);
    _Journal of British Archæol. Assoc. xix_, 155–6 (1863).

  HAWKINS, WILLIAM (_brother of John Hawkins 1791–1877_). _b._ 1789;
    ed. at Rugby; solicitor at Hertford 1821, at Hitchin 18—to death;
    delivered a lecture on Emigration, published by the Emigration
    comrs. 1833; circulated a series of letters under title of
    _Thoughts on agriculture_. _d._ Hitchin 6 May 1875.

  HAWKSHAW, ANN (_dau. of Rev. James Jackson of Green Hamerton,
    Yorks._) _b._ 1812. (_m._ 1835 Sir John Hawkshaw, C.E., F.R.S., he
    was _b._ Leeds 1811, living 1891); author of _Dionysius the
    Areopagite, poems_ 1842; _Poems for my children_ 1847; _Sonnets on
    Anglo-Saxon history_ 1854; under name of Aunt Effie _Aunt Effie’s
    Rhymes for little children_ 1852; _Aunt Effie’s Gift to the
    nursery_ 1854, _2 ed._ 1876. _d._ Belgrave mansions, Pimlico,
    London 29 April 1885. _J. Evans’ Lancashire authors_ (1876) 51.

  HAWLEY, FREDERICK (_son of Benjamin Buck Hawley, capt. 51 foot, d.
    15 July 1838_). _b._ Portsea 10 Jany. 1827; sec. Great Eastern
    steamship co. 1852; solicitor at 102 Chancery lane, London 1852;
    actor under name of Frederick Haywell 1855–85, first appeared
    Marylebone theatre as Florizel 5 March 1855; acted at Sadler’s
    Wells 5 seasons, at Prince’s theatre, Manchester many years;
    manager of T.R. Manchester; librarian Shakespeare memorial
    library, Stratford-on-Avon 17 May 1886 to death; made MS.
    catalogue of all editions of Shakespeare’s plays in every language
    1889; wrote 2 dramas _Found_, Theatre royal, Manchester 2 March
    1874 and _Agnes of Bavaria_, Gaiety theatre, London 31 Oct. 1883;
    author of _The royal family of England, remarks on the royal
    succession_ 1851. _d._ Stratford 13 March 1889. _bur._ Highgate
    cemet. 18 Mch. _Stratford-on-Avon Herald 15 March and 26 April
    1889._

  HAWLEY, SIR JOSEPH HENRY, 3 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir Henry Hawley,
    2 baronet 1776–1831_). _b._ Harley st. London 27 Oct. 1813; cornet
    9 lancers 31 Aug. 1832, sold out 11 April 1834; visited Greece,
    the Mediterranean and Italy 1834 etc.; sheriff of Kent 1844; kept
    a racing stud 1844 to 19 July 1873 when he sold it for 23,575
    guineas; won the Oaks with Miame 1847, the One thousand guineas
    with Aphrodite 1851, the Derby with Teddington 1851, Beadsman
    1858, Musjid 1859, and Blue Gown 1868, the Two thousand guineas
    with Fitz Roland 1858, and the St. Leger with Pero Gomez 1869; won
    £100,000 on Beadsman 1858; collected a fine library at Leybourne
    grange near Maidstone. _d._ 34 Eaton Place, London 20 April 1875.
    _Rice’s History of the British turf_ (1879) _ii_, 232–41; _Baily’s
    Mag. iii_, 1–5 (1861), _portrait_; _Sporting Review, xl_, 111–14
    (1858), _lx_, 15–18 (1868); _Famous Racing Men, By Thormanby_
    (1882) 95–100; _Illust. sp. and dr. news, iii_, 93, 95, 112
    (1875), _portrait_.

  HAWTHORN, ROBERT (_eld. son of Robert Hawthorn, engineer of
    Walbottle colliery near Newcastle 50 years_). _b._ Dewley Burn
    near Walbottle 13 June 1796; machine maker at Forth Banks,
    Newcastle 1817 to death; invented a new slide rule for engineers
    1832 which was generally adopted; applied fixed eccentrics in a
    locomotive engine 1835 which invention was much used; M.I.C.E. 13
    Feb. 1839; description of the first class express engine made by
    R. and W. Hawthorn, Newcastle, see _Tredgold’s Principles and
    practice of machinery of locomotive engines_ 1850, _Ninth Paper
    pp._ 1–16 _with 4 plates_. _d._ 26 June 1867. _bur._ ch. yard of
    Newburn near Walbottle 2 July. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E.
    xxvii_, 590–92 (1868).

  HAWTREY, REV. EDWARD CRAVEN (_only son of Rev. Edward Hawtrey, V. of
    Burnham near Eton, d. 1803_). _b._ Burnham 7 May 1789; ed. at Eton
    1799–1807; scholar of King’s coll. Cam. 1807, fellow 1810;
    assistant master at Eton 1814–34, head master 1834–53, provost 12
    Jany. 1853 to death, raised number of boys from 444 in 1835 to 777
    in 1846, suppressed the Eton Montem 1847; R. of Ewhurst, Sussex
    1835–53; R. of Eton 1853–4; V. of Mapledurham, Oxon. 1854 to
    death; a great linguist, known as the English Mezzofanti; printed
    privately _Il Trifoglio ovvero Scherzi Metrici d’ un Inglese_ 1839
    and other poems. _d._ the Lodge, Eton college 27 Jany. 1862 the
    last person buried in Eton college chapel, monument erected in
    chapel 1878. _Lyte’s History of Eton College_ (1875) 404–73,
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. xl_, 202, 204 (1862), _portrait_.

  HAWTREY, REV. STEPHEN THOMAS. _b._ 1808; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1832, M.A. 1835; M.A. Oxford 1846; head math. master Eton
    coll. 1836–71; P.C. of Holy Trin. Windsor 1844–51; founded St.
    Mark’s sch. Windsor 1851, warden 1871 to death; author of _St.
    Mark’s school by the seaside in 1861_, 1861; _Reminiscences of a
    French Eton_ 1867; _Introduction to the elements of Euclid_ 1874,
    _4 ed._ 1884 and other books. _d._ Church house, Windsor 29 Oct.
    1886 in 79 year.

  HAY, SIR ADAM, 7 Baronet. _b._ 14 Dec. 1795; M.P. for Lanark burghs
    1820–30; succeeded 1 Nov. 1838. _d._ Cannes, France 18 Jany. 1867.

  HAY, SIR ANDREW LEITH (_eld. son of general Alexander Leith Hay
    1758–1838_). _b._ Aberdeen 17 Feb. 1785; ensign 72 foot 8 Jany.
    1806, served through Peninsular war 1808–14, served in the West
    Indies 1816–30; captain 2 foot 1817 to 30 Sep. 1819 when placed on
    h.p.; M.P. for the Elgin burghs 1832–38 and 1841–47; contested
    Elgin burghs 1847 and city of Aberdeen 1852; clerk of the Ordnance
    19 June 1834 to 22 Dec. 1834 and 18 April 1835 to 21 March 1838;
    K.H. 1834; governor of Bermuda 6 Feb. 1838 to 1 Nov. 1839 but
    never went to Bermuda; published _A narrative of the Peninsular
    war 2 vols._ 1831; _The castellated architecture of Aberdeenshire_
    1849. _d._ Leith hall, Aberdeenshire 13 Oct. 1862.

  HAY, CHARLES CRAWFORD. _b._ 1809; ensign 19 foot 27 June 1824,
    lieut.-col. 30 Aug. 1842 to 14 April 1854 when placed on h.p.;
    commandant and inspector general of school of musketry at Hythe 13
    April 1860 to 16 Oct. 1867; colonel of 58 foot 25 Nov. 1864, of 93
    foot 29 Aug. 1868 to death; L.G. 20 Jany. 1867. _d._ Freshwater,
    Isle of Wight 27 Sep. 1873.

  HAY, CHARLES MURRAY. _b._ 1802; ensign Coldstream guards 1 Nov.
    1821, major 25 April 1848 to 20 June 1854; col. 91 foot 9 March
    1861 to death; L.G. 24 Aug. 1861. _d._ Lower Belgrave st. London 3
    July 1864.

  HAY, DAVID RAMSAY. _b._ Edinburgh, March 1798; a house decorator in
    Edin. about 1818 to death; decorated Abbotsford for Sir Walter
    Scott 1824, and hall of Soc. of Arts, London about 1846; F.R.S.
    Edin.; a founder of the Æsthetic Society, Edin. 1851; author of
    _The laws of harmonious colouring adapted to house painting_ 1828,
    _6 ed._ 1847; _The natural principles and analogy of the harmony
    of form_ 1842; _The geometric beauty of the human figure defined_
    1851 and 12 other books. _d._ Jordan Bank, Edinburgh 10 Sep. 1866.

  HAY, SIR EDWARD HAY DRUMMOND (_eld. son of Edward Wm. Auriol
    Drummond Hay 1785–1845, consul general for Morocco_). _b._ 4 March
    1815; entered colonial office 1834; governor of Virgin islands
    1839–50; lieut. governor of St. Kitts 1850–54; governor of St.
    Helena 1854–63; knighted by patent 22 Aug. 1859; retired on a
    pension of £500, 1865. _d._ Lymington, Hants. 24 Jany. 1884.

  HAY, GEORGE (_eld. son of 8 Marquis of Tweeddale 1787–1876_). _b._
    Yester house, co. Haddington 26 April 1822; ed. at Trin. hall,
    Cam., M.A. 1845; M.P. for Totnes 5 Nov. 1855 to death; styled Earl
    of Gifford 1822–62. _d._ Dufferin lodge, Highgate, London 22 Dec.
    1862.

  HAY, JAMES. Cornet 16 lancers 10 June 1795, lieut. col. 18 Feb. 1813
    to Feb. 1819 when placed on h.p.; lieut. col. 4 light dragoons 25
    Dec. 1821 to 21 Nov. 1822 when placed on h.p.; lieut. col. 2
    dragoon guards 22 July 1830 to 27 Oct. 1837 when placed on h.p.;
    colonel 79 highlanders 8 Feb. 1849 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851;
    C.B. 4 June 1815. _d._ at his seat near Kilburn, co. Longford 25
    Feb. 1854.

  HAY, JAMES (_2 son of 7 Marquis of Tweeddale 1753–1804_). Ensign 52
    foot 23 Jany. 1806; captain grenadier guards 26 March 1818 to 26
    Nov. 1830 when placed on h.p.; colonel 86 foot 8 May 1854 to
    death; general 1 June 1862; chairman of Aberdeen railway company.
    _d._ Spa, Belgium 17 Aug. 1862.

  HAY, JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1 April 1793; entered
    navy 4 Dec. 1804; lost his left arm at cutting out of some vessels
    in Hyères Bay 1807; captain 8 May 1816; C.B. 17 Feb. 1837;
    chairman of board of naval construction 1846; a lord of the
    admiralty 13 July 1846 to 30 Jany. 1850; captain superintendent of
    Devonport dockyard 9 Feb. 1850 to death; R.A. 25 Aug. 1851; M.P.
    for co. Haddington 1826–31; M.P. for Windsor 1847–50. _d._ St.
    Michael’s terrace, Stoke, Plymouth 26 or 27 Aug. 1851. _bur._
    Yeaster, co. Haddington.

  HAY, JOHN BAKER PORTER. _b._ 1800; entered navy 28 Dec. 1811,
    captain 7 March 1842, retired R.A. 12 April 1862, retired admiral
    30 July 1875. _d._ 14 Gloucester place, Brighton 14 Jany. 1886.

  HAY, MARY CECIL (_dau. of Thomas William Hay, watchmaker,
    Shrewsbury_). _b._ Market sq. Shrewsbury 1840; resided at
    Chiswick, Middlesex and then at East Preston, Worthing; frequently
    visited Cornwall and introduced many Cornish incidents into her
    novels; author of _Hidden perils 3 vols._ 1873; _Old Myddleton’s
    Money 3 vols._ 1874; _Nora’s love test 3 vols._ 1876, _2 ed._
    1878; _For her dear sake 3 vols._ 1880; _A wicked girl and other
    tales 3 vols._ 1886 and 10 other works of fiction. _d._ The Bay
    Trees, East Preston near Worthing 24 July 1886. _bur._ Highgate
    cemet. 29 July.

  HAY, ROBERT (_4 son of Robert Hay of Whittingham, co. Haddington_).
    _b._ 6 Jany. 1799; a leading member of an archæological expedition
    in Egypt 1826–32, 49 large _vols._ of drawings made during this
    expedition by or for him were acquired by the British Museum, Dec.
    1876; published _Illustrations of Cairo_ 1840. _d._ Amisfield,
    East Lothian 4 Nov. 1863. _Additional MS. 31054 in British Museum
    library, being part of his diary in Egypt; Catalogue of Egyptian
    antiquities belonging to R. Hay_ 1869.

  HAY, SIR ROBERT, 8 Baronet. _b._ 8 May 1825; succeeded his father 18
    Jany. 1867; one of the neatest players of golf; with Willie Dunn
    played Tom Morris and Allan Robertson at North Berwick 1852; won
    medals at St. Andrews 1848, 1851, 1852, 1872, with 101, 110, 99
    and 94; one of the best players in foursome matches. _d._ Lyons,
    France 30 May 1885. _Hutchinson’s Golf_ (_Badmington Lib._ 1890)
    64, 362, 413, 415, 416, _portrait_; _Foster’s Baronetage_ (1883)
    700.

  HAY, ROBERT WILLIAM. _b._ 1786; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1807, M.A.
    1809; private sec. to Viscount Melville first lord of the
    admiralty 1812–25; under sec. of state for Colonies 1825–1835;
    F.R.S. _d._ Malta 9 May 1861.

  HAY, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Robert Hay of Lawfield and Spott, d.
    1844_). _b._ 1794; ensign 52 foot 30 Jany. 1810; captain 5 dragoon
    guards 1 July 1824 to 12 Nov. 1829 when he sold out; inspecting
    superintendent of Metropolitan police 1839 and second commissioner
    1850 to death; C.B. 25 Oct. 1851. _d._ 67 Cadogan place, Chelsea
    29 Aug. 1855.

  HAYDAY, JAMES. _b._ London 1796; appren. to Charles Marchant a
    vellum-binder, London; bookbinder at 31 Little Queen st. Lincoln’s
    Inn Fields 1833–61; bound books so as to open freely; introduced
    Turkey morocco instead of the straight grained; his name attached
    to a book raised its value 25 per cent.; adjudicated bankrupt 10
    June 1861. _d._ St. Leonards-on-Sea 19 March 1872. _Bookseller,
    April 1872 p._ 284.

  HAYDEN, GEORGE THOMAS. Author of _An essay on the wear and tear of
    human life and the remedy_. _Dublin_ 1846; _A dialogue on
    religious equality, or the road to the revival of christianity_.
    _Dublin_ 1852. _d._ 82 Harcourt st. Dublin 30 July 1857.

  HAYDN, JOSEPH TIMOTHY (_son of Thomas Haydn_). _b._ Ireland 1786 or
    1787; ed. abroad; originated at Dublin the _Evening Mail_ 1823 and
    the _Statesman and Patriot_ 1828, edited them some years;
    connected with the _Limerick Times_ 1837–9; contributed to London
    newspapers and periodicals; engaged in record department of
    admiralty to death; edited S. Lewis’s _Topographical Dictionary 8
    vols._ 1842–7; his name given to the Haydn series of works of
    reference 1841 etc.; author of _The Dictionary of Dates_ 1841, _19
    ed._ 1889; _The book of dignities_ 1851, _2 ed._ 1890; granted
    civil list pension of £25, 27 Dec. 1855. _d._ Crawley st. Oakley
    sq. London 17 Jany. 1856. _Westminster Review, Jany. 1830 p._ 91.

  HAYDOCK, THOMAS (_2 son of George Haydock of The Tagg, Cottam,
    Lancs._) _b._ 21 Feb. 1772; ed. at Douay coll. 1785–95; opened a
    school at 42 Allport st. Manchester 1797; publisher of R.C. books
    in Manchester 1799–1816; published an edition of the Douay Bible
    and Testament in numbers July 1811 to Sep. 1814, this is generally
    known as Haydock’s Bible and was republished at Edinburgh and
    London 1845–8; publisher at Lower Ormond quay, Dublin many years,
    kept a school in Dublin; publisher at Liverpool about 1840, then
    at Preston. _d._ Preston 25 Aug. 1859. _Gillow’s English
    Catholics, iii_, 226–30 (1888).

  HAYDON, FRANK SCOTT (_eld. son of Benjamin Robert Haydon, historical
    painter 1786–1846_). _b._ London 12 Dec. 1822; junior clerk in
    Record office, London, Nov. 1845, senior clerk June 1860,
    assistant keeper May 1885 to death; author of _Calendar of the
    patent rolls of the reign of Edward I_, printed in the Appendices
    to the _Annual reports of the deputy keeper of the public records_
    1881–88; edited _Eulogium historiarum sive temporis Chronicon ab
    orbe condito ad mccclxvi_. _Rolls Series_ 1868; _shot himself_
    through the brain at Southey lodge, Kingston road, Wimbledon 29
    Oct. 1887. _Times 1 Nov. 1887 p._ 11.

      NOTE.—His mother who had been a widow named Mary Hymans, _m._
      B. R. Haydon 10 Oct. 1821, received a civil list pension of
      £50 July 4, 1846 and _d._ Heustridge villas, St. John’s Wood,
      London 25 July 1854 aged 61.

  HAYDON, FREDERICK WORDSWORTH (_2 son of B. R. Haydon 1786–1846_).
    _b._ London 14 Sep. 1827; in the navy; inspector of factories
    1859–67 when dismissed, he then published a letter addressed to W.
    E. Gladstone entitled _Our officials at the home office_ 1869;
    author of _Benjamin Robert Haydon. Correspondence and table-talk 2
    vols._ 1876. _d._ Bethlehem hospital, London 12 Nov. 1886.

  HAYDON, MICHAEL. Detective sergeant city of London; brought Austin
    Bidwell from Havanna in Bank of England forgery case; with Brett
    arrested the thieves in the South Eastern gold bullion robbery
    case 1855 and the thieves in the South Western gold dust robbery
    case 1851 and with Brett figures in Frith’s Railway station 1862;
    retired on a pension 1879. _d._ 64 Devonshire road, Hackney 15
    April 1880. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 21 April. _City Press 21
    April 1880 p._ 5.

  HAYE, THOMAS DAVEY (_eld. son of George Haye, captain R.N. of
    Tavistock 1788–1852_). _b._ St. Heliers, Jersey 22 July 1838; ed.
    at Rugby; barrister M.T. 17 Nov. 1863, practised as a conveyancer;
    translated 2 works by H. A. Taine _English positivism_ 1870 and
    _On Intelligence_ 1871; author of _A fragment of an intended
    treatise on Suretyship_ 1870. _d._ 7 Roydon villas, Clifton 10
    March 1876. _bur._ in R.C. cemetery, Bristol. _Law Times, lx_, 405
    (1876); _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 224, 1225.

  HAYES, CATHERINE. _b._ 4 Patrick st. Limerick 29 Oct. 1825; resided
    with Antonio Sapio of Dublin as his pupil 1839–42; studied under
    Garcia in Paris, and Ronconi in Milan 1842–5; made first
    appearance on stage at Marseilles opera house in _I Puritani_ 10
    May 1845; prima donna at La Scala, Milan 1845–6; sang in Vienna
    1846, chief Italian cities 1846–49; first appeared in London at
    Royal Italian opera in _Linda di Chamouni_ 10 April 1849; sang in
    United States, California, Sandwich islands and India 1851–6; sang
    at Jullien’s concerts in Her Majesty’s theatre, London 1857; had a
    soprano voice ascending to D in alt.; a mare called after her
    Catherine Hayes won the Oaks 1853. (_m._ at St. George’s, Hanover
    sq. London 8 Oct. 1857 William Avery Bushnell of Connecticut,
    U.S., he _d._ at Biaritz 2 July 1858 aged 35). _d._ at house of
    Henry Lee, Roccles, Upper Sydenham, Kent 11 Aug. 1861. _bur._
    Kensal Green cemetery 17 Aug. _E. C. Clayton’s Queens of song,
    ii_, 274–96 (1863); _Tallis’s Drawing room table book_ (1851)
    33–35, _portrait_; _I.L.N. xix_, 285 (1851), _portrait_; _Dublin
    Univ. mag. xxxvi_, 584–95 (1850), _portrait_.

  HAYES, EDMUND (_eld. son of William Hayes of Millmount, co. Down,
    linen manufacturer_). _b._ Millmount 1804; ed. at Belfast
    academical instit. and Trin. coll. Dublin; B.A. 1825, LL.B. and
    LLD. 1832; called to Irish bar 1827; Q.C. 9 Nov. 1852; law adviser
    to the crown 1852 and 1858; solicitor general 1858; judge of court
    of queen’s bench Jany. 1859 to Nov. 1866 when he resigned;
    published _Crimes and punishment or a digest of the criminal
    statute law of Ireland_ 1842, _2 ed. 2 vols._ 1843. _d._ Crinken
    house near Bray, Dublin 29 April 1867. _Irish Law Times, i_, 240
    (1867).

  HAYES, SIR EDMUND SAMUEL, 3 Baronet. _b._ Dublin 2 July 1806;
    succeeded 16 Sep. 1827; M.P. for co. Donegal 17 May 1831 to death.
    _d._ 30 June 1860.

  HAYES, SIR GEORGE (_2 son of Sheedy Hayes, a West Indian
    proprietor_). _b._ Judd place, Somers Town, London 19 June 1805;
    ed. at Highgate and St. Edmund’s R.C. college at Ware; articled to
    W. F. Patterson, solicitor, Leamington 1819–24; special pleader,
    went Midland circuit of which he became leader; barrister M.T. 29
    Jany. 1830, sergeant at law Feb. or March 1856, received patent of
    precedence next after A. J. Stephens 22 Feb. 1861; recorder of
    Leicester, Dec. 1861 to Aug. 1868; justice of court of Queen’s
    bench 24 Aug. 1868 to death; knighted at Windsor Castle 9 Dec.
    1868; author of an Elegy in which he humorously lamented the
    extinction of John Doe and Richard Roe from the pleadings in
    ejectment 1854; seized with paralysis 19 Nov. 1869. _d._
    Westminster palace hotel, London 24 Nov. 1869. _Law magazine and
    law review, xxix_, 114–25 (1870); _Reg. and mag. of biog. Dec.
    1869_, 304–305.

  HAYES, JOHN. _b._ about 1786; portrait and historical painter;
    exhibited 77 pictures at R.A., 9 at B.I. and 1 at Suffolk st.
    gallery 1814–57, chiefly portraits. _d._ 51a Berners st. Oxford
    st. London 14 June 1866.

  HAYES, JOHN BOON. M.D. King’s college, Aberdeen; M.R.C.S. 1848;
    lecturer on practical physiology and demonstrator of anatomy at
    University coll. London; assistant surgeon Bengal 4 Aug. 1855;
    author of _Lectures on histology and microscopical manipulation_.
    _d._ Calcutta 18 July 1856. _Indian Annals of Medical Science.
    Calcutta, iv_, 260 (1856).

  HAYES, JOHN MONTAGU (_son of John Hayes, R.A., C.B., who d. 7 April
    1838_). _b._ 23 March 1816; entered navy 20 March 1829, captain 9
    July 1855, retired V.A. 21 March 1878; C.B. 30 Nov. 1864. _d._
    Charlton house, Southsea 3 April 1882.

  HAYES, MICHAEL ANGELO (_son of Edward Hayes of Waterford, painter_).
    _b._ Waterford 1820; first exhibited in Dublin 1840; exhibited one
    picture at R.A. and 2 at Suffolk st. 1845–7; member of Royal
    Hibernian academy 1854, sec. March 1856 to 1857; associate member
    of New Soc. of Water-colours in London, a regular contributor to
    their exhibitions; marshal of city of Dublin; author of _The royal
    Hibernian academy, a glance at its management and proceedings_
    1857; _found dead_ in a water-tank at his house 4 Salem place,
    Dublin 31 Dec. 1877.

  HAYES, TIMOTHY. _b._ Dublin 22 Sep. 1841; a jig dancer; went to the
    U.S. America where he invented the plan of dancing in clogs 1860
    which was a great success; went to Europe with the Christy’s
    Minstrels 186-, toured through U.S. dancing clog dances to tune of
    My Mary Ann, sometimes receiving 200 dollars a week, known as the
    father of clog dancers; danced Dick Sands (_b._ Birstall,
    Yorkshire 2 May 1840) for “the championship clog” and 1000 dollars
    and won 1863. _d._ Washington asylum, Worcester, U.S. 12 May 1877.
    _Public Opinion 21 July 1877 p._ 77.

  HAYES, WILLIAM. _b._ 1827; a pugilist; beat Mike Madden in 185
    rounds and 6 hours at Edenbridge for £100 a side 17 July 1849;
    beat Jack Jones in 72 rounds and 3 hours at Mildenhall for £200 a
    side 15 Nov. 1853; fought John Walker £200 a side 36 rounds in 2½
    hours at Appledore 18 Dec. 1855, darkness came on, fight
    adjourned, money eventually drawn; beaten by Bob Travers in 78
    rounds and 3 hours and 45 minutes for £100 a side 13 May 1857;
    fought 15 battles won 7. _d._ London 28 Jany. 1859. _bur._
    Highgate 4 Feb. _Bell’s Life in London 30 Jany. 1859 p._ 6.

  HAYES, WILLIAM. Certificated conveyancer in London 1813; barrister
    M.T. 27 Nov. 1818; leading real property lawyer many years;
    conveyancing counsel of Court of Chancery 1861 to death; author of
    _An inquiry into the effect of limitations to heirs of the body in
    devises_ 1824; _The concise conveyancer_ 1830, _4 ed._ 1882; _A
    short introduction to conveyancing_ 1834, _5 ed. 2 vols._ 1840;
    author with Thomas Jarman of _Concise forms of wills with
    practical notes_ 1835, _9 ed._ 1883. _d._ The Priory, Norwood,
    Surrey 31 Jany. 1871. _Law Times 11 Feb. 1871 p._ 286.

  HAYES, WILLIAM. Solicitor at Cork; prominent figure at period of
    repeal and catholic emancipation movement; had a dispute during
    the election at Cork, Dec. 1826 with John Bric a R.C. barrister,
    they fought a duel at Donnybrook near Dublin 26 Dec. 1826 when
    Bric aged 36 was shot dead. _d._ Clarence terrace, Cork 1 Nov.
    1886 aged 91. _Freeman’s Journal 30 Dec. 1826 p._ 1.

  HAYES, REV. WILLIAM. Ed. at C.C. coll. Cam.; M.A. by Abp. of
    Canterbury 13 Dec. 1843; assistant master in King’s coll. sch.
    London 1837–79, hon. fellow of King’s coll. 1879; chaplain of St.
    Katherine’s hospital, Regent’s park, London 1844 to death; author
    of _Questions adapted to the Rev. J. R. Major’s Latin grammar_
    1837. _d._ 31 St. Mark’s crescent, Regent’s park 31 March 1888.

  HAYMAN, REV. SAMUEL (_eld. son of Matthew Hayman of South Abbey,
    Youghal, co. Cork_). _b._ Youghal 27 July 1818; ed. Clonmel and
    Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1839; C. of Glanworth 1841–47; C. of
    Youghal 1849–63; R. of Ardnageehy, Cork 1863–7; R. of Doneraile
    1867–72; R. of Carrigaline, Cork 1872–5; R. of Douglas, Cork 1875
    to death; canon of Cork 18—to death; author of _The handbook for
    Youghal, with historical annals of the town 3 series_. _Youghal_
    1852; _Illustrated guide to the Blackwater and Ardmore_ 1861;
    _About Footsteps, in twelve chapters_ 1869; _Criteria, or the
    divine examen_. _Dublin_ 1873 and many other books. _d._ Douglas
    rectory 15 Dec. 1876. _Journal of Royal Hist. and archæol. assoc.
    of Ireland 4 series, viii_, 165–70.

  HAYNAU, JULIUS JAKOB, Baron Von. _b._ Cassel in Hesse 14 Oct. 1786;
    entered Austrian army 1801; field marshal lieutenant 1844; his
    flogging of women at capture of Brescia, North Italy 30 March 1849
    gained him name of the “Hyæna of Brescia”; commander in chief of
    Austrian army in Hungary 1849–50, committed many cruelties;
    dismissed the service July 1850; visited London, assaulted at
    Barclay and Perkins’ brewery 4 Sep. 1850 barely escaped alive,
    Austrian ambassador demanded reparation for the assault 22 Sep.
    but did not get any. _d._ Vienna 14 March 1853. _Life of Haynau,
    By Baron Schönhals, Gratz_ 1852; _I.L.N. xv_, 373 (1849)
    _portrait_, _xvii_, 221 (1850) _attack on_; _Times 5, 6, 11, 12,
    16, 17, 18, 19, 23, 25, 27 Sep. 1850_.

  HAYNES, FREEMAN OLIVER (_eld. son of Henry Haynes, captain R.N._)
    _b._ Clifton 1818; ed. at Paris and Caius coll. Cam., fellow, 15
    wrangler 1840, B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843; barrister L.I. 6 May 1845;
    published _Outlines of equity. Cambridge_ 1858, _5 ed._ 1880 and
    other books. _d._ Donhead lodge, Wimbledon, Surrey 12 July 1880.

  HAYNES, JOHN BISHOP. _b._ 1803; ed. at Guy’s hospital; L.S.A. 1825,
    M.R.C.S. 1826, F.R.C.S. 1852; demonstrator of anatomy at Guy’s; in
    practice at Whitchurch, Hants., settled at Evesham 1832, mayor of
    Evesham 1846; founder with Sir C. Hastings of Provincial medical
    association at Worcester 1832; author of _How to supply the
    agricultural labourer with good beer at a low price_. _Evesham_
    1865. _d._ Battleton lodge, Evesham 17 Feb. 1873.

  HAYNES, JOSEPH. _b._ Ireland 1788; an editor of _Morning Herald_;
    wrote two tragedies _Conscience_ and _Mary Stuart_ 1840. _d._
    Norwood, Surrey 24 Jany. 1851 aged 63. _I.L.N. 22 Feb. 1851 p._
    166.

  HAYNES, MATTHEW PRIESTMAN. _b._ Husband’s Bosworth, Leicestershire;
    ed. St. Mary’s coll. Oscott; teacher at St. Peter’s R.C. sch.
    Birmingham; political orator in reform movement; a journalist;
    editor of _Mayo Telegraph_ 1831; started _Penny Catholic Mag._
    London 7 Sep. 1839 which came to an end in 1840; author of _An
    interesting account of the teetotal galas at Dyrham park_ 1840;
    _The position of the Jews as affected by the return of Baron
    Leopold de Rothschild_ 1847. _dead._ _Gillow’s English Catholics,
    iii_, 231–2 (1887).

  HAYNES, ROBERT (_eld. son of Richard Haynes of Barbadoes_). _b._
    Barbadoes 1769; in militia during threatened French invasion 1805;
    received thanks of council and assembly of Barbadoes for his
    military services on occasion of Negro insurrection 1816; had
    local rank of lieut.-general; speaker of Barbadoes House of
    assembly 182-. _d._ Reading 18 April 1851 in 82 year.

  HAYTER, SIR GEORGE (_son of Charles Hayter, miniature painter
    1761–1835_). _b._ St. James’ st. London 17 Dec. 1792; ed. at Royal
    academy; midshipman R.N. 1808; exhibited 48 pictures at R.A., 40
    at B.I. and 1 at Suffolk st. 1809–59; painter of miniatures and
    portraits to Princess Charlotte and Prince Leopold 1815; received
    200 guineas from British institution for his picture The Prophet
    Ezra 1815; studied in Rome 1816–19, in Paris 1826–31; member of
    academies of Parma, Florence, Bologna and Venice 1826; portrait
    and historical painter to Victoria 1837, and principal painter in
    ordinary 12 June 1841; knighted at St. James’ palace 1 June 1842;
    some of his paintings were The duke of Wellington standing by his
    horse Copenhagen 1821; The trial of queen Caroline 1823; The trial
    of lord William Russell 1825; The queen on the throne in the house
    of lords 1838; The christening of the prince of Wales 1859; author
    of _An essay on colours_, in App. to _Hortus Ericæus Woburnensis_
    1825. _d._ 238 Marylebone road, London 18 Jany. 1871. _Redgrave’s
    Dict. of Artists_ (1878) p. 205; _Art Journal, March 1871 p._ 79;
    _I.L.N. lviii_, 91 (1871); _Times 23 Jany. 1871 p._ 9.

  HAYTER, SIR WILLIAM GOODENOUGH, 1 Baronet (_son of John Hayter of
    Winterbourne Stoke_). _b._ Winterbourne Stoke 28 Jany. 1792; ed.
    at Winchester and Trin. coll. Ox., B.A. 1814; barrister L.I. 23
    Nov. 1819, bencher 15 April 1839, treasurer 1853; Q.C. 21 Feb.
    1839, retired from practice 1839; M.P. for Wells 24 July 1837 to
    July 1865; judge advocate general 30 Dec. 1847 to 30 May 1849;
    P.C. 11 Feb. 1848; financial sec. to treasury 22 May 1849 to July
    1850; parliamentary and patronage sec. July 1850 to March 1852 and
    Dec. 1852 to March 1858; cr. baronet 19 April 1858; a service of
    plate presented to him at Willis’s rooms by lord Palmerston and
    365 members of house of commons in remembrance of his services as
    Liberal “whip” 27 Feb. 1861; _found drowned_ in a lake in grounds
    of South hill park, Easthampstead, Berkshire 26 Dec. 1878. _I.L.N.
    xvii_, 64 (1850), _portrait_.

  HAYTHORNE, SIR EDMUND (_son of John Haythorne of Hill house,
    Gloucester_). _b._ Bristol 28 May 1818; ed. at Sandhurst; ensign
    98 foot 12 May 1837, lieut. col. 12 May 1854, lieut. col. 1 foot 6
    June 1855 to 26 June 1866 when placed on h.p.; brigadier general
    Chusan field force 1843, in Punjaub campaign 1848–9; served in the
    Crimea 1855; A.G. of British forces in Bengal 1860–65; K.C.B. 24
    May 1873; col. 55 foot 11 March 1878; col. 37 foot 3 Feb. 1879 to
    death; general 15 March 1879. _d._ Silchester house near Reading
    18 Oct. 1888. _I.L.N. 10 Nov. 1888 pp._ 546, 547 _portrait_.

  HAYWARD, ABRAHAM (_1 son of Joseph Hayward of Wilton near Salisbury,
    author of The science of horticulture_, _d._ 1844). _b._ Kingsbury
    square, Wilton 22 Nov. 1801; ed. Tiverton gram. sch. 1811–17;
    admitted a solicitor 29 Oct. 1824; barrister I.T. 15 June 1832;
    founded _Law Magazine_ 1828, editor 1828–44; contributed to
    _Edinburgh Rev._ 1844, _Quarterly Rev._ 1869, _Fraser_, etc.; Q.C.
    22 Feb. 1845, but Inner Temple refused to elect him a bencher; a
    writer on the _Morning Chronicle_ 1848, _Saturday Rev._ 1855,
    _Times_ 1858; sec. poor law board Dec. 1854; a good and original
    talker and a social raconteur; drawn as Venom Tuft in _Ten
    thousand a year_ 1841; author of _The statutes founded on the
    common law reports_ 1832; _Faust, a dramatic poem, translated_
    1833, _3 ed._ 1855; _The art of dining_ [_By A. H._] 1852, _3 ed._
    1883; _Lord Chesterfield and George Selwyn_ 1854; _Biographical
    and critical essays 5 vols._ 1858–74; _Short rules for modern
    whist_ [_By A. H._] 1878; _Sketches of eminent statesmen and
    writers 2 vols._ 1880. _d._ 8 St. James st. 2 Feb. 1884. _bur._
    Highgate cemet. 6 Feb. _Selections from Correspondence of A.
    Hayward 2 vols._ 1886; _H. R. F. Bourne’s English newspapers ii_,
    153, 246, 248, 400 (1887); _Vanity Fair 27 Nov. 1875 p._ 301,
    _portrait_; _Times 4 Feb. 1884 pp._ 8, 9; _I.L.N. lxxxiv_, 157
    (1884), _portrait_.

  HAYWARD, DANIEL. _b._ Mitcham, Surrey 25 Aug. 1808; gardener; played
    with Mitcham eleven from 1825; resided at Cambridge and was in the
    town eleven; a showy and effective batsman and a fast field; his
    first match at Lord’s was Marylebone _v._ Cambridge 2, 3 July
    1832; with M.C.C. 1841; one of Surrey eleven 1846. _d._ Cambridge
    29 May 1852. _Lillywhite’s Cricket scores ii_, 180 (1862);
    _Denison’s Cricket_ (1846), 32.

  HAYWARD, HENRY. _b._ Broseley, Shropshire 1814; one of most
    remarkable violinists of the century; pupil of Spagnoletti, but an
    accurate reproducer of Paganini’s performances and known as the
    English Paganini; first appeared Hanover sq. rooms, London 19 June
    1839; played several times at Windsor Castle; teacher and music
    seller at Wolverhampton 1839 to death; published _Pizzicato rondo
    for the violin_ 1850; _Hayward’s Violin solos with pianoforte
    accompaniment 7 numbers_ 1885 and other pieces. _d._ 12 Queen st.
    Wolverhampton 12 Nov. 1884. _The Musical Directory_ (1886), _p.
    xix_.

  HAYWARD, THOMAS (_2 son of Daniel Hayward 1808–52_). _b._ Chatteris
    near March, Cambs. 21 March 1835; gardener; professional cricketer
    at Richmond, Yorkshire 1853, 1855 and 1856, at Newport, Pagnell
    1854, at Bishop’s Auckland 1857 and 1858; his first match at
    Lord’s, United England eleven _v._ All England eleven 6, 7 June
    1859; the best all-round cricketer in England; made 200 in one
    innings at Cambridge 12 May 1859; one of the English eleven in
    America and Canada 1859, and in Australia 1864; had 2 benefits 21
    May and 1 June 1868; keeper of All England ale stores, Cambridge
    1875. _d._ Clarendon st. Cambridge 21 July 1876. _Lillywhite’s
    Cricket scores vi_, 204 (1876), _vii_, _p. xiii_ (1877); _Illust.
    Sporting News_ (1862) 113, _portrait_. _W. G. Grace’s Cricket_
    (1891) 107, _portrait_, 321.

  HAZLETON, VICTOR ISAAC. Landlord of Duke’s Arms and lessee of Bower
    saloon or theatre, Stangate, 43 Lambeth Upper Marsh, London
    1851–75. _d._ London 14 June 1890.

  HAZLEWOOD, COLIN HENRY. _b._ 1823; low comedian on Lincoln, York and
    Western circuits; played at Surrey theatre 1851; at City of London
    theatre 10 years; wrote for the weekly penny publications; wrote a
    great number of dramas, farces and burlesques chiefly for the
    Britannia and Pavilion theatres for which he was paid at the rate
    of about 50s. an act; thirty of his pieces printed in Lacy’s
    Acting edition 1853–9. _d._ 44 Huntingdon st. Haggerston, London
    31 May 1875. _Era Almanack_ 1869 _pp._ 18, 45.

  HEAD, CHARLES. In service of telegraph co. 1845; the largest
    bookmaker in the ring; made £12,000 when Lozenge won the
    Cambridgeshire 1867; made the largest book on St. Leger of 1870;
    lost £10,000 when Glenlivat won Chester cup 1871; proprietor of
    Philharmonic theatre, Islington 1880, name changed to New Grand
    theatre 1882, lessee to 1885. _d._ 97b Regent st. London 26 May
    1889. _Sporting Times 24 Oct. 1874 p._ 84, _portrait_.

  HEAD, SIR EDMUND WALKER, 8 Baronet (_only son of Rev. Sir John Head,
    7 baronet 1773–1838_). _b._ Wiarton place near Maidstone 16 Feb.
    1805; ed. at Winchester and Oriel coll. Ox.; B.A. 1827, M.A. 1830,
    D.C.L. 1862; fellow of Merton coll. 1830–37; assistant poor law
    comr. 1836, poor law comr. 1841–47; lieut. governor of New
    Brunswick 26 Oct. 1847 to Sep. 1854; governor general of Canada 19
    Sep. 1854 to Oct. 1861; P.C. 27 Aug. 1857; K.C.B. 11 Dec. 1860;
    civil service comr. 29 April 1862; chairman of Hudson’s Bay co.
    1862 to death; F.R.S. April 1863; author of _A Handbook of Spanish
    and French schools of painting_ 1848; _Shall and Will or two
    chapters on auxiliary verbs_ 1856, _new ed._ 1858; _Ballads and
    other poems_ 1868 and other books. _d._ 29 Eaton sq. London 28
    Jany. 1868. _Proc. of Royal Soc. xvi_, 71–8 (1868); _Appleton’s
    Cyclop. of American Biog. iii_, 151 (1887), _portrait_.

  HEAD, SIR FRANCIS BOND, 1 Baronet (_4 son of James Roper Head of the
    Hermitage near Rochester, d. 1814_). _b._ the Hermitage 1 Jany.
    1793; 1 lieut. R.E. 13 March 1811; captain royal staff corps 1827
    to 23 Dec. 1828 when placed on h.p., sold out 1838; lieut.
    governor of Canada, Nov. 1835 to Jany. 1838; K.C.H. 27 Nov. 1835;
    cr. baronet 14 July 1838; granted civil list pension of £100, 6
    Oct. 1853; P.C. 20 Dec. 1867; author of _Bubbles from the Brunnen
    of Nassau_ 1834, _7 ed._ 1866; _A faggot of French sticks 2 vols._
    1851, _3 ed._ 1855; _Descriptive essays contributed to the
    Quarterly Review 2 vols._ 1857 and many other books. _d._ Duppa’s
    hall, Croydon 20 July 1875. _The speeches of Sir F. B. Head and a
    biographical sketch._ _Toronto_ (1836) 15–20; _I.L.N. lxvii_, 109,
    119 (1875), _portrait_; _Graphic, xi_, 123 (1875), _portrait_.

  HEAD, SIR GEORGE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ the Hermitage
    near Rochester 1782; ed. at the Charterhouse; captain West Kent
    militia 1808; a commissariat clerk 1809; served in the Peninsula
    1809–14; asst. commissary general 25 Dec. 1814, placed on half pay
    1823; deputy knight marshal at coronation of William iv. 1831;
    knighted at St. James’s palace 12 Oct. 1831; deputy knight marshal
    to Queen Victoria; published _Forest scenery and incidents in the
    wilds of North America_ 1829, _2 ed._ 1838; _A home tour through
    the manufacturing districts of England in the summer of 1835_, _2
    ed. 2 vols._ 1840; _A home tour through various parts of the
    United Kingdom_ 1832; _Rome, a tour of many days 3 vols._ 1849.
    _d._ Cockspur st. London 2 May 1855 aged 73. _Sir G. Head’s
    Memoirs of an assistant commissary general_ (1832).

  HEAD, REV. HENRY ERSKINE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 9 Jany.
    1797; ed. at St. Mary hall, Ox., B.A. 1825, M.A. 1828; R. of
    Feniton, Devon 1838 to death; had controversies with the bishops
    of Exeter and London and printed many books on these matters
    1838–41; author of _Observations on early rising and early prayer_
    1828; _Sermons on spiritual comfort and assurance_ 1832; _Sermons
    on the first principles of the oracles of God_ 1840; _Dialogues on
    the Apocalypse_ 1841. _d._ Feniton 16 May 1860.

  HEAD, JOHN (_eld. son of Jeremiah Head of Ipswich_). _b._ Ipswich 8
    Feb. 1832; erected pumping engines and pumps to supply city of
    Warsaw with water from the Vistula 1853; manager of works of
    Evans, Lilpop and Ran of Warsaw, engineers; when on outbreak of
    war in 1854 all Englishmen were ordered to leave Russia, an
    exception was made in his favour; partner of Messrs. Ransome at
    Ipswich 1857 to death; author of _A few notes on the portable
    steam engine_ 1877. _d._ Ipswich 19 May 1881. _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. lxvii_, 397–99 (1882).

  HEAD, WILLIAM. Huntsman to the Cheshire hounds to 1831 and the
    Donnington hounds from 1831; on retiring lived at Leicester and
    then at Kegworth, Leicestershire. _d._ Kegworth 19 Nov. 1865 in 85
    year. _Sporting Review, Dec. 1865 pp._ 401–2.

  HEADFORT, THOMAS TAYLOUR, 2 Marquis of (_elder son of 1 Marquis of
    Headfort 1757–1829_). _b._ 4 May 1787; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    M.A. 1811; lord lieut. of Cavan 1831 to death; col. of Meath
    militia 1831 to death; cr. Baron Kenlis of Kenlis, co. Meath in
    peerage of U.K. 10 Sep. 1831; P.C. Ireland 1835; lord in waiting
    to the Queen 1837–41; K.P. 15 April 1839. _d._ Headfort house,
    Kells, co. Meath 6 Dec. 1870.

  HEADLAM, EDWARD (_3 son of the succeeding_). _b._ 1824; ed. at
    Durham gr. sch. and St. John’s coll. Cam., fellow, 12th wrangler
    1847, B.A. 1847, M.A. 1850; barrister I.T. 30 April 1856; civil
    service comr. 1855; director of examinations 1876 to death. _d._
    24 Norfolk sq. Hyde park, London 26 Oct. 1882.

  HEADLAM, VEN. JOHN (_son of Thomas Emerson Headlam of Gateshead_).
    Matric. from Lincoln coll. Ox. 1 April 1786 aged 16, B.A. 1790,
    M.A. 1792; R. of Wycliffe, Yorkshire 1793 to death; archdeacon of
    Richmond 30 Dec. 1826 to death; chancellor of Ripon 1846 to death;
    author of _Letters to the Rt. Hon. Robert Peel on prison labour 2
    vols._ 1823–4; _Observations on church rates, tithes and church
    reform_, _Richmond_ 1838, and of charges and single sermons. _d._
    Wycliffe, Yorkshire 4 May 1854 aged 85.

  HEADLAM, THOMAS EMERSON (_eld. son of preceding_). _b._ Wycliffe
    rectory, Yorkshire 25 June 1813; ed. at Shrewsbury and Trin. coll.
    Cam., 16 wr. 1836, B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839; barrister I.T. 3 May
    1839, bencher 1851, reader 1866, treasurer 1867; M.P. for
    Newcastle-on-Tyne 1847–74; carried through parliament the Trustee
    act 1850; Q.C. 1851; chancellor of diocese of Ripon May 1854, of
    Durham 1854; judge advocate general June 1859 to July 1866; P.C.
    18 June 1859; F.R.G.S.; edited _The practice of the high court of
    chancery by E. R. Daniell_, _2 ed._ 1845, _3 ed._ 1857; _Pleadings
    and practice of the high court of chancery by E. R. Daniell_, _2
    ed._ 1851; _A supplement to Daniell’s Chancery practice_ 1851;
    author of _The Trustees’ Act_ 1850, _3 ed._ 1855. _d._ Calais 3
    Dec. 1875. _I.L.N. lxvii_, 590, 629 (1875), _portrait_.

  HEADLAND, EDWARD. _b._ Tonbridge 1803; ed. at St. George’s hospital;
    studied anatomy under Joshua Brookes; L.S.A. 1823, M.R.C.S. 1848;
    in practice at Featherstone buildings, Holborn, at Guilford st.
    and at 6 Upper Portland place; one of the first to claim payment
    for his services and not for physic; the leading general
    practitioner of his time; fellow and then president of Medical
    soc. of London where he took important part in the debates. _d._ 6
    Upper Portland place, London 8 Dec. 1869. _J. F. Clarke’s
    Autobiographical Recollections_ (1874), 393–8.

  HEADLAND, REV. EDWARD (_younger son of Edward Headland of Portland
    place, London_). _b._ 1831; ed. at Caius coll. Cam., 14 wrangler
    1855 B.A. 1855, M.A. 1859, fellow of his coll.; C. of St. Mary’s,
    Bury St. Edmunds 1855–57; C. of St. Marylebone church, London
    1857–61; R. of Bincombe with Broadwey, Dorset 1861; author of _The
    happy sufferer. A narrative_ 1860; _The epistles to the
    Thessalonians, Introduction by E. Headland_ 1863; _The truth and
    office of the Christian ministry_ 1868. _d._ 6 Cavendish crescent,
    Bath 8 July 1876 aged 45.

  HEADLAND, THOMAS HUGHES. Accompanied C. Dickens on his first
    American tour as secretary 1842; silversmith 13 Great Sutton st.
    Clerkenwell, London 1842–59; kept Sussex hotel at Eastbourne about
    1869–72. _d._ Merton lodge, 17 Bolton road, Eastbourne 2 Jany.
    1888 aged 82. _Forster’s C. Dickens i_, 278 (1872); _Eastbourne
    Chronicle 7 Jany. 1888 pp._ 4 5.

  HEADLEY, WINN CHARLES ALLANSON, 3 Baron. _b._ 25 June 1810;
    succeeded his uncle 1840; a representative peer for Ireland 26
    Sep. 1868 to death. _d._ Ennismore gardens, Kensington, London 30
    July 1877.

  HEALD, HENRY GEORGE. _b._ 1822; well known to Sunday school teachers
    in all parts of the world; secretary of Church of England Sunday
    school institute 1855–72; lecturer at Sunday schools 1872 to
    death. _d._ 90 Albert road, Peckham Rye, Surrey 25 Nov. 1881 aged
    59. _bur._ Brompton cemetery 30 Nov.

  HEALD, JAMES (_2 son of James Heald, merchant_). _b._ Portwood near
    Stockport 1 March 1796; ed. Rochdale; in his father’s business at
    Brinnington and Disley, Cheshire, became a partner and made a
    fortune; resided at Parr’s Wood near Didsbury, Manchester 1825 to
    death; M.P. Stockport 1847–52; treasurer Wesleyan missionary soc.,
    the most prominent layman in the connection and a preacher;
    founded and chiefly maintained Stockport infirmary. _d._ Parr’s
    Wood 26 Oct. 1873. _bur._ Chapel-en-le-Frith, Derbyshire,
    personalty sworn under £350,000, 3 Jany. 1874. _Manchester
    Examiner 29 Oct. 1873 p._ 8.

  HEALE, REV. EDMUND MARKHAM (_2 son of Markham Heale of Calne,
    Wilts._) _b._ 12 May 1825; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ sch. and
    Queen’s coll. Ox., Boden Sanskrit scholar 1844, B.A. 1847, M.A.
    1850; professor of classics in royal military coll. Sandhurst,
    June 1851 to 1859; C. of Woolavington, Somerset 1859–60; R. of
    Yelling near Huntingdon 1860 to death; author of _Manual of
    Geography_ 1853, _3 ed._ 1863. _d._ Yelling rectory 7 Dec. 1874.

  HEALE, JAMES NEWTON. _b._ 1810; L.S.A. 1834; M.R.C.S. 1835, F.R.C.S.
    1845, M.R.C.P. 1846; M.B. London 1850, M.D. 1850; phys. royal free
    hospital, London; phys. Hants. county hospital; author of
    _Treatise on vital causes_ 1859; _A treatise on the physiological
    anatomy of the lungs_ 1862. _d._ Hollington lodge near St.
    Leonards-on-Sea 16 April 1891.

  HEALES, RICHARD (_son of an ironmonger_). _b._ London; apprentice to
    a coachmaker; went to Victoria, Australia 1842; a day labourer,
    became proprietor of his master’s business; councillor for Gipps
    ward, Melbourne 1849;. member of legislative assembly for East
    Bourke 1857 to death; chief sec. 26 Nov. 1860 to 14 Nov. 1861;
    president of board of lands and works and comr. of crown lands 27
    June 1863 to death. _d._ Melbourne 19 June 1864.

  HEAPHY, CHARLES (_son of Thomas Heaphy water colour painter
    1775–1835_). _b._ 1818; draughtsman to New Zealand co. 1839,
    exploring in N.Z. 1839, road making 1843; draughtsman to N.Z.
    government Aug. 1848; commissioner Coromandel gold fields 1852;
    surveyor for government of N.Z. 1854, chief surveyor 1864; was in
    third Maori war, wounded 11 Feb. 1864, major in militia 11 Feb.
    1864, V.C. 8 Feb. 1867; member N.Z. house of representatives
    1867–70, comr. of government insurance and judge of native land
    courts 1878, retired June 1881; author of _Narrative of a
    residence in various parts of New Zealand_ 1842. _d._ Brisbane 3
    Aug. 1881 aged 63. _O’Byrne’s Victoria Cross_ (1880) 174.

  HEAPHY, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ St. John’s Wood,
    London 2 April 1813; assumed additional Christian name of Frank,
    but dropped it before 1850; exhibited 51 pictures at R.A., 8 at
    B.I. and 36 at Suffolk st. 1831–74; member soc. of British Artists
    to 1867; among his best known paintings are Lord Burleigh showing
    his bride her new home 1865 and Lizzie Farren after Countess of
    Derby waiting at the prison bars with her father’s breakfast 1872;
    visited Rome several times to investigate origin of likeness of
    Christ; author of _The likeness of Christ, an enquiry into the
    verisimilitude of the received likeness of our Blessed Lord_ 1880,
    _2 ed._ 1886; _A wonderful ghost story, Mr. Heaphy’s own
    narrative_ 1882. _d._ 46 Sussex st. Pimlico, London 7 Aug. 1873.
    _Bryan’s Dict. of Painters, i_, 636 (1886).

  HEARD, JACOB or JAMES. _b._ 1799; went to Russia where he introduced
    the Lancaster schools; wrote a large number of Russian school
    books and several very popular novels; author of _A practical
    grammar of the Russian language. St. Petersburg_ 1827; _Key to the
    themes contained in Beard’s Russian grammar. St. Petersburg_ 1827;
    _Phraseology of the Russian language. St. Petersburg_ 1840; _An
    edition of Oliver Goldsmith’s Vicar of Wakefield in Russian_ 1846.
    _d._ 28 Sep. 1875.

  HEARD, JOHN ISAAC. _b._ Kinsale, co. Cork 1787; ed. at Peterhouse
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1808; sheriff of Cork 1849; M.P. for Kinsale 1852
    to 1859. _d._ Kinsale 1 Sep. 1862.

  HEARDER, JONATHAN NASH (_eld. son of Jonathan Hearder_). _b._
    Plymouth 24 Dec. 1809; practical chemist and electrician at
    Plymouth; devised improvements with induction coil and application
    of electricity to medical purposes; constructed an electro-dynamic
    coil 1846; patented improvements in submarine telegraph cables
    1858; a popular lecturer in West of England; electrician to South
    Devon hospital; D.Sc., Ph.D., F.C.S.; became blind in 1831 but
    continued his researches in electricity; author of _Guide to the
    fishing of Plymouth and neighbourhood_ 18—. _d._ 13 Princess sq.
    Plymouth 16 July 1876. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 225,
    1225.

  HEARN, PATRICK. Owner of 100 cabs, 20 omnibuses and 1000 barrows;
    known as the Wheel King of London. _d._ 20 Feb. 1889 aged 47.

  HEARN, WILLIAM EDWARD (_son of Rev. W. E. Hearn, vicar of
    Killague_). _b._ Belturbet, co. Cavan 22 April 1826; ed. at
    Enniskillen and Trin. coll. Dublin, scholar 1845, B.A. 1847,
    LL.B., LLD. and M.A. 1863; professor of Greek, Queen’s coll.
    Galway 1849–54; first prof. of modern history, Melbourne univ.
    1854–73, dean of the faculty of law 1873, chancellor May to Oct.
    1886; called to the Irish bar 1853 and to bar of Victoria 1860;
    Q.C. 1886; member of legislative council for Central province
    1878, introduced bills for the codification of the laws; author of
    _The Cassell prize essay on the condition of Ireland_ 1851; _The
    government of England, its structure and its development_ 1867, _2
    ed._ 1887; _The Aryan household, its structure and its
    developement_ 1879; _The theory of legal duties and rights_ 1885.
    _d._ Melbourne 23 April 1888. _Men of the Time._ _Victoria_ 1878
    _p._ 86; _Australasian 28 April 1888_.

  HEARNE, REV. DANIEL. _b._ Ireland; ed. at Maynooth; priest of St.
    Patrick’s chapel, Manchester 1832, removed by Dr. Brown bishop of
    Liverpool 1846, his removal led to a series of brawls in the
    church 1846; brought an action for libel against Rev. Hugh Stowell
    1840; stabbed in his arm and wrist while walking in the Corso,
    Rome, Aug. 1848; took charge of the mission at Bootle near
    Liverpool from 25 March 1849 to 5 Oct. 1851; went to U.S. America
    1851; fell from the scaffolding of a church and was _killed_ U.S.
    America about 1852. _Gillow’s English Catholics, iii_, 232–8
    (1888); _Adolphus and Ellis Reports, xii_, 719–33 (1842).

  HEARSEY, SIR JOHN BENNETT. _b._ 1793; entered Bengal army 14 Sep.
    1808, commanded Presidency division 11 Aug. 1856 to 12 April 1861;
    L.G. 15 June 1862; col. 21 hussars 30 Sep. 1862 to death; C.B. 9
    June 1849, K.C.B. 4 July 1857 for his services during Sepoy
    mutiny. _d._ Boulogne, France 23 Oct. 1865.

  HEATH, CAROLINE (_dau. of Francis Heath_). _b._ July 1835; ed. at
    Miss Richardson’s school, Blackheath; made her début at Princess’s
    theatre, London 18 Sep. 1852 as Stella in Boucicault’s _The Prima
    Donna_; played Ophelia at same house Jany. 1858, Cordelia 17 April
    1858; played Juliet at Sadler’s Wells 16 Sep. 1859 and Fiordelisa
    in Tom Taylor’s _The Fool’s Revenge_, Oct. 1859; played The Queen
    of Spain in _Ruy Blas_ at Princess’s 27 Oct. 1860; acted in the
    provinces; played Jane Shore in W. G. Wills’ drama _Jane Shore_ at
    Princess’s, Oct. 1876 to March 1877, in the provinces March to
    Dec. 1877 and at Princess’s again; played Clotilde in _Fernande_
    at Court theatre 20 Sep. 1879; private reader to the Queen. (_m._
    31 July 1866 William Henry Barrett known as Wilson Barrett,
    actor). _d._ Worthing 26 July 1887. _Pascoe’s Dramatic List_, _2
    ed._ (1880) 170–3; _I.L.N. xxxv_, 571, 584 (1859), _portrait_,
    _lxix_, 524 (1876); _Illust. Sport. and Dr. News, vi_, 59, 68–9,
    84 (1876), _portrait_; _Theatre, iii_, 189 (1879), _portrait, ii_,
    11 (1883); _The Players, i_, 1 (1860), _portrait_.

  HEATH, CHRISTOPHER (_son of John Heath, dentist_). _b._ London 26
    March 1802; ed. at St. Paul’s sch. 1813–7; a dentist in London to
    1835; angel or minister of the Irvingite or catholic apostolic ch.
    14 Newman st. London 1835, removed to a new ch. in Gordon sq. 1853
    where he was the angel to his death; latterly he was in receipt of
    £1000 a year; visited the branch churches on the continent. _d._
    28 Gordon sq. London 1 Nov. 1876. _Miller’s Irvingism, i_, 152,
    268, 318 (1878).

  HEATH, REV. DUNBAR ISIDORE. _b._ 1816; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
    fellow 1840–7; 5 wrangler 1838, B.A. 1838, M.A. 1841; V. of
    Brading, Isle of Wight, Dec. 1846 to 6 June 1862 when deprived of
    his benefice by judicial committee of privy council for
    expressions derogatory to the 39 articles used in his sermons
    1859; edited _Journal of Anthropology_ 1870; author of _A brief
    account of the Scottish and Italian missions to the Anglo-Saxons_
    1845; _The future human Kingdom of Christ, or man’s heaven to be
    this earth 2 vols._ 1852–3; _Sermons on important subjects_ 1860
    and other books. _d._ Esher, Surrey 27 May 1888 aged 72. _A
    defence of my professional character, By D. I. Heath_ [1862].

  HEATH, GEORGE (_1 son of a farmer_). _b._ Gratton in Horton parish,
    Staffs. 9 March 1844; farm labourer, an apprentice to a carpenter
    to 1864; became consumptive 1864; known as the Moorland poet;
    author of _Preludes_ 1865, _Second ed. called Simple poems_ 1866;
    _Heart strains_ 1866; _The poems of George Heath_ (1870),
    _portrait_; _The poems of G. Heath_ (1880), _portrait_. _d._
    Gratton 5 May 1869. _Good Words 1871 pp._ 170–77, _portrait_.

  HEATH, GEORGE CRAUFURD. Ed. at Eton and King’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1807, M.A. 1810, fellow of King’s coll. 1807 to death; F.R.S. _d._
    18 July 1860.

  HEATH, GEORGE THOMAS, _b._ 1778; barrister I.T. 13 Nov. 1807;
    serjeant at law 22 Nov. 1830, received patent of precedence 1834;
    deputy judge of county court of Middlesex. _d._ 34 Montagu place,
    Russell sq. London 21 Jany. 1852.

  HEATH, JOHN BENJAMIN (_son of John Heath of Genoa, merchant_). _b._
    Genoa 6 June 1790; ed. at Harrow 1798–1806; fag to Lord Byron;
    consul general for Kingdom of Sardinia 10 May 1817–61, for Kingdom
    of Italy 1861 to death; a merchant and foreign banker in London to
    death; a director of Bank of England 1823–72, deputy governor
    1843–4, governor 1846–7; master of Grocers company 1829; F.S.A. 12
    Jany. 1832; F.R.S. 2 Feb. 1843; baron Heath in the Kingdom of
    Italy 26 May 1867; author of _Some account of the Company of
    Grocers_ 1829, _2 ed._ 1854. _d._ 66 Russell sq. London 16 Jany.
    1879, personalty sworn under £250,000, 8 March 1879. _Proc. of
    Royal Soc. xxix_, 6 (1879); _Proc. of Soc. of Antiq. viii_, 101
    (1881).

  HEATH, REV. RICHARD FORD (_only son of Richard Ford Heath of
    Uxbridge, Middlesex_). _b._ 1833; matric. at Univ. of London 1850,
    B.A. 1853; matric. at Univ. of Oxford 17 Feb. 1873, B.A. 1876,
    M.A. 1879; C. of St. Philip and St. James, Oxford 1875–8; head
    master of Bideford gr. sch. 1879–80; V. of Bishopswood, Staffs.
    1880 to death; author of _Albrecht Dürer and Titian 2 vols._ 1879
    in _Illustrated biographies of Great Artists_. _d._ Bideford 11
    March 1888 aged 55.

  HEATH, THOMAS, _b._ Sutton in Ashfield, Notts. 10 Dec. 1808; played
    with the Nottingham eleven 1828–45; could throw a ball 107 yards;
    a good cover point and middle wicket; lacemaker, emigrated to
    France where he remained 1839–44; resided at Nottingham 1844 to
    death. _d._ while on a visit to Sutton 16 Oct. 1872. _bur._
    Nottingham. _Lillywhite’s Cricket Scores, ii_, 66 (1862), _v, p.
    xiv_ (1876).

  HEATHCOAT, JOHN (_son of Francis Heathcoat of Long Whatton, Leics.,
    farmer_). _b._ Duffield near Derby 7 Aug. 1783; a setter up of
    hosiery and warp frames at Nottingham, at Hathern 1803, at
    Loughborough 1805; inventor of lace making machinery by patenting
    a bobbin net machine 1809 which he called Old Loughborough;
    partner with Charles Lacy 1809–16, partner with John Boden at
    Tiverton 1816–21; retired from business 1843; M.P. for Tiverton 12
    Dec. 1832 to 23 April 1859; built British schools at Tiverton,
    opened 1843. _d._ Bollam house, Tiverton 18 Jany. 1861. _W.
    Felkin’s History of Hosiery_ (1867) 180–270, _portrait_; _Bevan’s
    British manufacturing industries, Hosiery, By W. Felkin_ (1877)
    56–73; _Mozley’s Reminiscences, i_, 239–42 (1885).

  HEATHCOTE, ARTHUR (_son of Sir Gilbert Heathcote 1773–1851_). _b._
    22 June 1829; had private races in Durdans park; a perpetual
    steward of Epsom races to which he contributed an annual plate;
    master Surrey stag hounds to death. _d._ Durdans, Epsom 18 March
    1869. _Sporting Rev. Feb. 1863 p._ 165, _portrait_; _Sporting
    Gazette 20 March 1869 p._ 199.

  HEATHCOTE, EDMUND (_3 son of Rev. Samuel Heathcote of Red house,
    Hursley, d. 27 Nov. 1846 aged 73_). _b._ 1814; entered navy June
    1827, captain 15 Dec. 1852; commander in chief at Queenstown 20
    May 1871 to 1 Jany. 1874; V.A. 1 Jany. 1874, retired 30 Jany.
    1879; retired admiral 15 June 1879. _d._ Fritham lodge, New Forest
    29 Oct. 1881.

  HEATHCOTE, SIR GILBERT, 4 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir Gilbert
    Heathcote, 3 baronet_). _b._ Oct. 1773; succeeded 4 Dec. 1785;
    M.P. for Lincolnshire 1796–1807, for Rutland 1812–1841; won the
    Derby with Amato 1838. _d._ Durdans, Epsom 27 March 1851. _W.
    Day’s Reminiscences 2 ed._ (1886) 155; _I.L.N. xviii_, 273 (1851);
    _Thoughts of a Lincolnshire freeholder. With a dialogue between
    Sir G. Heathcote and a Lincolnshire freeholder_, _3 ed._ 1796.

  HEATHCOTE, SIR HENRY (_4 son of Sir William Heathcote, 3 bart., of
    Hursley park, Hants., M.P. 1746–1819_). _b._ 20 Jany. 1777;
    entered navy 3 July 1790, captain 5 Feb. 1798; knighted 20 July
    1819 at request of Sir Gore Ouseley and Mirza Abdul Hassan the
    Persian ambassador whom he conveyed to Persia 1808; R.A. 27 May
    1825, V.A. 10 Jany. 1837, admiral on h.p. 9 Nov. 1846; awarded a
    service pension 1 July 1851; published _Treatise on stay-sails,
    and the superiority of stay-sails invented by Sir H. Heathcote_
    1824. _d._ Ingouville near Havre 16 Aug. 1851.

  HEATHCOTE, SIR WILLIAM, 5 Baronet (_only son of Rev. Wm. Heathcote
    1772–1802, preb. of Winchester_). _b._ Worting, Hants. 17 May
    1801; ed. at Winchester and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1821, B.C.L.
    1824, D.C.L. 1830; fellow of All Souls coll. 1822–5, hon. fellow
    1858; succeeded 22 Feb. 1825; M.P. for Hants. 1826–32, for North
    Hants. 1837–49 and for Oxford Univ. 1854–68; chairman of Hants.
    quarter sessions; P.C. 9 Aug. 1870. _d._ Hursley park near
    Winchester 18 Aug. 1881.

  HEATHCOTE, REV. WILLIAM BEADON (_3 son of Rev. Gilbert Heathcote of
    Winchester_). _bapt._ at St. Thomas, Winchester 14 Jany. 1813; ed.
    at Winchester and New coll. Ox., fellow 1832–53; B.C.L. 1839, M.A.
    1859; tutor and dean of canon law 1839, subwarden 1840, bursar
    1845, dean of civil law 1846; warden of Radley; precentor of
    Salisbury cath. 1854 to death; preb. of Salisbury cath. 1856 to
    death; V. of Sturminster Marshall 1858–62; R. of Compton Bassett
    1862 to death; author of _The psalter with the Gregorian tones, By
    W. B. H._ 1845; _Harmonized Gregorian tones for the Psalter_ 1849.
    _d._ London 21 Aug. 1862.

  HEATHER, JOHN FRY. Mathematical master at royal military academy,
    Woolwich many years; lecturer at Royal Artillery Institute; author
    of _A treatise of mathematical instruments_ 1849, _7 ed._ 1864,
    _new ed. 3 vols._ 1871; _The elements of mathematical drawing_
    1872 and other works. _d._ Stroud-green road, Finsbury park,
    London 13 Nov. 1886.

  HEATHERINGTON, ALEXANDER. Opened in 1867 at Halifax, Nova Scotia,
    the International Mining agency; associated with the Canadian
    mines bureau 30 Moorgate st. London; started the _Mining Gazette_,
    No. 1 Halifax 10 Jany. 1868 and was the editor; F.G.S.; author of
    _The gold yield of Nova Scotia_ 1860–9, continued as _The mining
    industries of Nova Scotia_ 1870–4; _A practical guide for persons
    interested in gold fields of Nova Scotia_ 1868. _d._ Toronto,
    Canada 8 March 1878. _Geological Mag. v_, 336 (1878).

  HEATHORN, CATHERINE (_dau. of Robert Heathorn, brewer, Maidstone_).
    _bapt._ All Saints’ ch. Maidstone 17 April 1783. _d._ at res. of
    her grand niece Mrs. A. E. Rowcroft 2 Craven place, Maidstone 2
    Feb. 1888 aged nearly 105 years. _I.L.N. 27 Oct. 1883 p._ 416,
    _portrait_.

  HEATON, CLEMENT (_son of Rev. James Heaton, wesleyan minister, d.
    1862_). _b._ Bradford, Wilts. 1824; glass painter and designer,
    Warwick 1850; founded firm of Heaton and Butler, glass painters
    and church decorators, London 1857; his chief works were
    decorating Trinity coll. chapel, Cambridge, Eaton hall, the town
    halls at Rochdale and Manchester, and churches at Banbury, Ascot,
    West Newton and Sandringham. _d._ Feb. 1882.

  HEATON, JOHN DEAKIN (_son of John Heaton, bookseller and printer,
    Leeds_). _b._ 7 Briggate, Leeds 23 Nov. 1817; ed. at Leeds gram.
    sch. 1830–4; studied at Leeds sch. of medicine 1835, at Caius
    coll. Cam. 1839, at Univ. coll. Lond. 1840 and in Paris 1842; M.B.
    Univ. of Lond. 1841, M.D. 1843, F.R.C.P. Lond. 1848; senior
    physician Leeds general infirmary 1843; lecturer on practice of
    medicine Leeds sch. of medicine 1844; physician Leeds infirmary
    1850 to death; established Yorkshire college of Science 1874;
    member of Leeds Philosophical and literary soc. 1843, member of
    council 1845, president; mem. of Leeds sch. board 29 Nov. 1870.
    _d._ 2 East Parade, Leeds 28 March 1880. _Reid’s Memoir of J. D.
    Heaton_ (1883), _portrait_.

  HEATON, MARY MARGARET (_eld. dau. of James Keymer, silk printer_).
    _b._ 15 May 1836. (_m._ 1863 Charles William Heaton, professor of
    chemistry); contributed to _The Academy_ 1869 to death; author of
    _Masterpieces of Flemish art_ 1869; _History of life of Albrecht
    Dürer_ 1870, _2 ed._ 1881; _A concise history of painting_ 1873;
    _Leonardo da Vinci and his works_ 1874; _Happy springtime. With
    rhymes for mothers and children_ 1874. _d._ St. Leonards-on-Sea 1
    June 1883. _Academy 9 June 1883 p._ 408.

  HEAVISIDES, HENRY, _b._ Darlington 29 Nov. 1791; journeyman printer
    at Stockton from 1814, presented with a public testimonial March
    1847; contributed to periodicals; author of _Pleasures of home and
    other poems_ 1837, _3 ed._ 1849; _The minstrelsy of Britain,
    poetry and poets from Elizabeth to the present time. Stockton_
    1860; _Courtship and marriage, their lights and shades_ 1864; _The
    annals of Stockton-on-Tees, with biographical notices_ 1865. _d._
    before 1879. _Annals of Stockton_ (1865) 176–80, _portrait_.

  HEAVYSEGE, CHARLES, _b._ Liverpool 2 May 1816; went to Canada and
    took up his residence at Montreal 1853, worked in a machine shop;
    a reporter to the _Daily Witness_, Montreal 1860; author of _The
    revolt of Tartarus_ 1852; _Saul, a drama_ [_by C. H._] 1857, _2
    ed._ 1859, contains 10,000 lines of verse; _Count Filippi or the
    unequal marriage, a drama_ 1860; _Jephthah’s daughter_ 1865; _Ode
    for tercentenary of Shakespeare’s birth_ 1864; _The Advocate, a
    novel_ 1865. _d._ Montreal 1876. _The Atlantic Monthly, Oct. 1865
    pp._ 412–18, 250–54; _The Canadian Monthly, x_, 127–34; _Morgan’s
    Bibl. Canad. 1867 p._ 181.

  HEBB, CHRISTOPHER HENRY. _b._ 1771; M.R.C.S.; surgeon and apothecary
    at Worcester; medical attendant to prince Lucien Bonaparte and his
    household at Thorngrove near Worcester; one of the originators of
    Provincial medical and surgical association 1832; the first mayor
    of Worcester after the municipal reform act 1833, chairman of the
    charity trustees there to 1846; founded almshouses at Worcester
    for decayed aldermen and councillors and their widows 1853;
    translated Corvisart’s _Diseases of the heart_; published _An
    account of all the public charities in the city of Worcester that
    are under the management of the Worcester charity trustees_ 1842,
    _3 ed._ 1860. _d._ Britannia sq. Worcester 26 Oct. 1861 aged 90.

  HEBDITCH, REV. SAMUEL (_son of a manufacturer_). _b._ Lopen,
    Somerset 22 March 1821; ed. at Highbury coll. 1843–8;
    congregational minister at Ashburton 1848–53, Woolwich 1853–5,
    Bristol 1855–72 and Clapton park, Hackney 1872–85; minister
    Collins’ st. congregational ch. Melbourne, Victoria 1880–81;
    organised the Young Christians’ Band, London 1881; minister
    Brougham palace ch. North Adelaide, South Australia 1885 to death;
    chairman Congregational union, S.A. 1887–8; a very successful
    preacher; author of _Genuine revival, An address_ 1872. _d._
    Adelaide 5 May 1888. _Congregational Year Book_ (1889) 181–6.

  HEBERT, REV. CHARLES. Scholar of C.C.C. Cam. 1827; scholar of Trin.
    coll. 1828; 35 wrangler and first class in classics 1830; B.A.
    1831, M.A. 1834, B.D. 1872, D.D. 1874; V. of Lechlade 1844–51; R.
    of Burslem 1851–58; V. and then R. of Lowestoft 1862–70; V. of
    Ambleside 1875–78; author of _Neology not true and truth not new_
    1861; _On clerical subscription_ 1862; _Faith and doubt_ 1872;
    _The Lord’s supper, uninspired teaching 2 vols._ 1879; _The New
    Testament scriptures, a translation of the six primary epistles_
    1882. _d._ 1 Marine ter. Silloth, Cumb. 23 June 1890 in 83 year.

  HECHT, EDOUARD (_son of Heinrich Hecht, musician, Frankfort_). _b._
    Dürkheim-on-the-Haardt, Rhenish Bavaria 28 Nov. 1832; came to
    England, Nov. 1854, settled at Manchester as a music master;
    conductor of Manchester Liedertafel 1859–78, of St. Cecilia choral
    soc. 1860 and of Stretford choral soc. 1879; chorus master for Sir
    Charles Hallé at his concerts 1870 and then sub-conductor;
    lecturer on harmony and composition, Owen’s coll. 1875; conductor
    of Bradford and Halifax musical soc.; wrote _The charge of the
    light brigade, a chorus_; _Impromptu for the pianoforte_ 1872;
    _Eric the Dane, a cantata_ 1882 and 23 other pieces of music. _d._
    Ravenswood, Spath road, Palatine road, Didsbury, Manchester 6
    March 1887. _Grove’s Dict. of Music, iv_, 670; _Manchester Evening
    News 7 March 1887_.

  HECKFORD, NATHANIEL (_son of Capt. N. Heckford_). _b._ Calcutta 24
    April 1842; student London hospital 1859; M.R.C.S. 1863; L.R.C.P.
    Edin. 1865, L.S.A. 1867; consulting surgeon Broad st. buildings,
    City of London 1863; established and endowed East London hospital
    for children and Dispensary for women, Ratcliff Cross 28 Jany.
    1868, where he was the active surgeon to his death; a good
    diagnoser and a brilliant operator; revived the operation of
    paracentesis capitis; sec. Beaumont medical soc.; author of very
    numerous medical papers. _d._ Ramsgate 14 Dec. 1871. _bur._
    Woking. _Medical Times 6 Jany._ 1872 _p._ 25; _The story of the
    East London hospital for children. By Mrs. N. Heckford_ 1887.

  HEDLEY, OSWALD DODD (_son of Wm. Hedley of Wylam-on-Tyne_). Author
    of a work entitled _Who invented the Locomotive engine_ 1858, in
    which he claimed that his father William Hedley who had the
    direction of the Wylam colleries and _d._ 184-, invented the
    locomotive and took out a patent 13 March 1813. _d._ Beckenham,
    Kent 1 April 1882.

  HEDLEY, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1805 or 1808;
    barrister G.I. 29 Jany. 1831, went Northern circuit; a coal
    owner at 75 Quay side, Newcastle. _d._ 66 Jesmond road,
    Newcastle-on-Tyne 5 Aug. 1877.

      NOTE.—He left a legacy of £200,000 for purpose of founding and
      endowing the see of a bishop of the Reformed Anglican church
      for the county of Northumberland.

  HEELIS, STEPHEN. _b._ 1811; solicitor at Manchester 1826 to death;
    promoted Manchester law association formed Dec. 1838, pres. of it
    18—and 1867; alderman of Salford 1853–57, mayor 1855–57; declined
    knighthood 1857. _d._ Above Beck, Grasmere 26 Aug. 1871 aged 60.
    _Law Times, li_, 339, 356 (1871).

  HEENAN, JOHN CAMEL (_son of Timothy Heenan, an Irishman_). _b._ West
    Troy, New York 2 May 1835; a machinist at Benicia, California
    1852–4; a miner 1854–7; went to New York 1857; fought John
    Morrissey for 5000 dollars a side and the championship of America
    at Long Point, Canada 20 Oct 1858 when Morrissey won in 11 rounds
    lasting 21 minutes; proclaimed champion of America as Morrissey
    declined to fight again; landed at Liverpool 16 Jany. 1860; fought
    Tom Sayers for £200 a side and the champion belt near Farnborough
    railway station on the borders of Hants and Surrey 17 April 1860,
    after fighting 37 rounds in 2 hours the referee left the ring, the
    battle was declared drawn and both men were presented with silver
    belts at the Alhambra, London 30 May 1860; sailed for New York 4
    July 1860; returned to England 3 April 1862; fought Tom King for
    £1000 a side and the championship at Wadhurst, Kent 10 Dec. 1863
    when King won in 24 rounds lasting 35 minutes; always known as the
    “Benicia Boy,” stood 6 feet 2½ inches, and weighed 260 pounds.
    (_m._ near New York 3 April 1859 Adah Isaacs Menken the actress,
    he obtained a divorce in Indiana 1862), he _d._ Green River
    Station, Wyoming Territory 28 Oct. 1873. _Modern Boxing by
    Pendragon_ [_Henry Sampson_] (1878) 57–78; _W. E. Harding’s
    Champions of the American prize ring_ (1888) 12–14, _portrait_;
    _H. D. Miles’s Pugilistica_ (1881) _iii, frontispiece, and pp._
    415–43, _portrait_; _Illust. sporting news i_, 29, 41, 193 (1862),
    3 _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He is one of the characters in Edward Jenkins’s novel
      _Lisa Lena_ _2 vols._ 1880. A poem entitled “The Combat of
      Sayerius and Heenanus, a lay of ancient London” appeared in
      Punch, April 28, 1860; the poem is a paraphrase of Lord
      Macaulay’s lay “Horatius” in the “Lays of Ancient Rome”; the
      author of it was said to be William Makepeace Thackeray.

  HEGINBOTHAM, HENRY. Mayor of Stockport, Cheshire twice; author of
    _Stockport, ancient and modern_ 1877. _d._ Stockport 26 April
    1891.

  HEINKE, JOHN WILLIAM (_son of a Pole, a coppersmith_). _b._ London
    1816; established himself as a submarine engineer at 79 Great
    Portland st. London 1845; invented an improved diving dress and
    air pump, obtained medal at Great Exhibition of 1851; removed the
    vessels sunk in Sebastopol harbour 1856; reported on the possible
    raising of the Lutine frigate from off Terschelling 1858;
    recovered the watches stolen from Walker’s shop, 63 Cornhill, and
    thrown over Blackfriar’s bridge Feb. 1865; A.I.C.E. 2 Dec. 1856.
    _d._ 9 Regent’s park villas, Regent’s park, London 12 April 1870.
    _Min. of Proc. of I.C.E. xxxi_, 247–8 (1871).

  HELLER, ROBERT, stage name of William Henry Palmer (_son of Henry
    Palmer, musician, Canterbury_). _b._ Canterbury 1830; ed. at R.
    Academy of music, London 1845–6, King’s scholar; appeared as a
    conjurer at Rochester; landed in America 15 Sept. 1852, made his
    début as a conjurer at Museum, Albany N.Y.; appeared in Chinese
    assembly room, Broadway, New York; a teacher of Music in
    Washington D.C. under his own name of Palmer; opened the French
    theatre No. 585 Broadway, New York, which he called Heller’s Salle
    Diabolique 11 April 1864; gave performances in Polygraphic hall,
    King William st. London 27 Jany. to Feb. 1868; his half sister
    assisted him in his second-sight séances from 1868; visited
    Australia, Java, India and California; opened the Globe theatre,
    New York as Heller’s Wonder theatre 15 Nov. 1876; opened
    Fifth-avenue hall, New York 10 Dec. 1877, and Concert hall,
    Philadelphia 25 Nov. 1878 being his last appearance; improved on
    Houdin and became a most finished clairvoyant entertainer;
    composer of _Sophie galop_, New York 1863 and other pieces of
    music; left nearly £80,000. _d._ Continental hotel, Philadelphia
    28 Nov. 1878. _T. A. Brown’s American stage_ (1870) 168,
    _portrait_; _W. I. Bishop’s Second-sight explained, as exhibited
    by R. Houdin and R. Heller_ (1880).

  HELMORE, REV. HOLLOWAY. Chief of the Makololo Mission which started
    about middle of 1859 from coast of Africa for a journey of 1000
    miles to the tribes on north of the Zambesi, this journey was
    accomplished 1859. _d._ Linyanti 21 April 1860. _Waddington’s
    Congregational history v_, 229–64 (1880).

  HELMORE, REV. THOMAS (_son of Thomas Helmore_). _b._ Kidderminster 7
    May 1811; ed. at Magd. hall Ox., B.A. 1840, M.A. 1845; C. of St.
    Michael, Lichfield; priest vicar in Lichfield cath. 1840–2;
    vice-principal of St. Mark’s coll. Chelsea 1842–6 and precentor
    1846, retired 1877 when National Soc. gave him a pension; master
    of the choristers chapel royal St. James’ 1846 to death; priest in
    ordinary to the Queen 1847 to death; R. of Beverstone, Gloucs.
    1872, resigned 1872; precentor at Bedford chapel, Bloomsbury; hon.
    precentor of Motett choir, and of London Gregorian choral
    association; author and writer of _The psalter noted_ 1849; _A
    manual of plain song_ 1850; _Carols for Christmas tide set to
    ancient melodies_ 1853; _A treatise on choir and chorus singing_
    1855; _St. Mark’s chant book_ 1863; _A catechism of music_ 1878
    and other pieces of music. _d._ 72 St. George’s sq. Pimlico,
    London 6 July 1890. _Pictorial World 17 July 1890 p._ 76,
    _portrait_.

  HELPS, SIR ARTHUR (_1 son of Thomas Helps of Balham, Surrey_). _b._
    Streatham, Surrey 10 July 1813; ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Camb.,
    B.A. 1835, M.A. 1839; D.C.L. of Oxford 8 June 1864; private sec.
    to Spring Rice (Lord Monteagle) chancellor of exchequer; private
    sec. to lord Morpeth chief sec. for Ireland 1839; comr. of French,
    Danish and Spanish claims; clerk of privy council 9 June 1860 to
    death; employed by Queen to revise Prince Albert’s Speeches 1862,
    and with the preparation of Leaves of our Life in the Highlands
    1868, and Mountain, Loch and Glen 1869; C.B. 30 June 1871, K.C.B.
    18 July 1872; author of _Thoughts in the cloister and the crowds_
    1835 _anon._; _Catherine Douglas a drama_ 1843 _anon._; _Friends
    in council 2 vols._ 1847, _2nd series 2 vols._ 1857, _both anon._;
    _The conquerors of the New World_ 1848; _Spanish conquest in
    America 4 vols._ 1855–61; _Realmah a novel_ 1868. _d._ 13 Lower
    Berkeley st. London 7 March 1875. _bur._ Streatham cemet. 12
    March. His widow Bissel dau. of Capt. Edward Fuller granted civil
    list pension of £200, 4 May 1875. _Graphic 8 May 1875 pp._ 436,
    450, _portrait_.

  HEMANS, CHARLES ISIDORE (_youngest son of Felicia Dorothea Hemans,
    poetess 1793–1835_). _b._ 1817; settled in Rome and made Roman
    history and archæology his chief study; originated the _Roman
    Advertiser_, first English paper in Rome 1846; hon. sec. and
    librarian of English archæological soc. in Rome; author of
    _Catholic Italy_ 1860; _The story of monuments in Rome 2 parts_
    1864–5; _A history of christianity and sacred art 3 vols._
    1866–72. _d._ at Baths of Lucca 26 Oct. 1876. _Times 3 Nov. 1876
    p._ 9.

  HEMANS, GEORGE WILLOUGHBY (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ St.
    Asaph, Wales 27 Aug. 1814; ed. at military coll. Sarèze, France;
    pupil to Sir John Macneill, C.E., London; chief engineer of
    Midland G.W. railway, Ireland 1845–51; constructed a greater
    number of railways in Ireland than any other engineer 1845–53;
    railway and sewerage engineer in London 1854 to death; engineer in
    chief for province of Canterbury, N.Z. 1870 and then engineer in
    chief for N.Z. to his death; F.R.G.S., F.G.S.; A.I.C.E. 1837,
    M.I.C.E. 18 May 1845, member of council 1856, V.P. 1872–5; author
    with R. Hassard of _On the future water supply of London_ 1866;
    seized with paralysis Sep. 1872 and never spoke again. _d._ 11
    Roland gardens, South Kensington, London 29 Dec. 1885. _I.L.N.
    xix_, 208 (1851); _Min. of Proc. of C.E. lxxxv_, 394–99 (1886).

  HEMING, DEMPSTER (_youngest son of George Heming of Weddington near
    Nuneaton, Warws._) _b._ about 1778; ed. at Univ. of St. Andrews;
    barrister M.T. 27 May 1808; practised with great success at
    Madras; registrar of supreme court at Calcutta; contested North
    Warwickshire 26 Dec. 1832; sheriff of Warws. 1840; F.R.A.S. _d._ 7
    Hubert terrace, Dover 24 Dec. 1874. _bur._ in family burial place
    in Warws.

      NOTE.—He was the oldest barrister in the law list, his exact
      age was unknown to his relatives.

  HEMPEL, CARL or CHARLES FREDERIC (_eld. son of the succeeding_).
    _b._ Truro, Sep. 1811; teacher of music at Truro, organist of St.
    Mary’s ch. there 1844–57; introduced into Cornwall choral
    performances on a large scale; matric. from Magd. hall, Ox. 11
    Feb. 1855, B.M. 15 Feb.; his oratorio The Seventh Seal performed
    at Oxford 19 March 1862, D.M. 20 March; organist and choirmaster
    St. John’s episcopal ch. Perth 1857 to death; conductor of Perth
    choral union, and of the Euterpean soc.; printed portions of The
    Seventh Seal 1864 etc., and many pieces of light music. _d._ Perth
    25 April 1867. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 227–8, 1226;
    _Boase’s Collect. Cornub. p._ 349; _The Choir, v_, 360 (1867).

  HEMPEL, CHARLES WILLIAM. _b._ Chelsea 28 Aug. 1777; played organ in
    King’s German chapel, St. James’ 1785; studied at Leipsic and
    Dresden 1793–4; organist of St. Mary’s ch. Truro, May 1804 to
    1844; removed to Exeter 1844; composer and writer of _Psalms from
    the New Version_ 1805; _Sacred melodies_ 1812; _A morning and
    evening service_ 1820; _An introduction to the pianoforte_ 1822;
    he also was author of _The Commercial tourist or gentleman
    traveller, a poem_ 1822, _3 ed._ 1832; a banker’s clerk in London
    1854–5. _d._ in the workhouse, Prince’s road, Lambeth, London 14
    March 1855. _Dictionary of Musicians, i_, 359–60 (1827).

  HEMPHILL, ANDREW T. Ensign 29 foot 7 April 1825, lieut.-colonel 8
    Dec. 1846 to 8 March 1848; lieut.-colonel 26 foot 8 March 1848 to
    31 July 1860 when placed on h.p.; commander first infantry brigade
    at Dublin 1 July 1861 to death; M.G. 10 Nov. 1861. _d._ 11
    Burlington road, Dublin 31 March 1863.

  HEMPHILL, BARBARA (_youngest dau. of Rev. Patrick Hare, rector of
    Golden, Tipperary_). (_m._ John Hemphill of Rathkeany, Tipperary,
    who _d._ 26 Sep. 1833); author of _Lionel Deerhurst, or
    fashionable life under the Regency 3 vols._ 1846; _The priest’s
    niece 3 vols._ 1855; _Freida the Jongler 3 vols._ 1857. _d._
    Dublin 5 May 1858.

  HEMSLEY, JOHN. Chairman of Implement committee of R. Agric. soc. of
    England 1876 to death, member of council 22 May 1874 to death; a
    frequent judge of steam cultivation, implements, etc. at the
    annual meetings, steward of implements 1886; author of _Report on
    the trial of agricultural implements at Taunton_ 1875. _d._
    Shelton, Newark, Dec. 1888. _Agricultural Gazette_ 1888.

  HEMY, HENRY FREDERICK. _b._ Newcastle 12 Nov. 1818; resided
    Newcastle to 1885; removed to West Hartlepool 1885; pianist to the
    Earl of Ravensworth; musical instructor at Ushaw coll. Durham;
    engaged upon A history of the organ, when he died; composer of
    upwards of 100 pieces of music including Drawing room melodies
    1851; Melodies of the Tyne and Wear 1857; Thirteen sacred songs
    1869; God save the Prince of Wales, song 1876; set to music a
    number of Longfellow’s poems; author of _The royal modern tutor
    for the pianoforte_ 1854, copyright of which was sold for £500,
    1867 and for £3000, 1879. _d._ suddenly at 10 Regent st.
    Hartlepool 10 June 1888. _bur._ Moor Edge cemet. Newcastle.
    _Northern Daily Mail 11 June 1888 p._ 3, _14 June p._ 3.

  HENCHY, DAVID O’CONNOR. _b._ Rutland sq. west, Dublin 1810; M.P. for
    co. Kildare 1852–59. _d._ 1 Dec. 1876.

  HENDERSON, ALEXANDER. _b._ Aberdeenshire 1780; ed. at Univ. of
    Edin., M.D. 12 Sep. 1803; L.C.P. 22 Dec. 1808; resided at 6 Curzon
    st. London; published _A sketch of the revolutions of medical
    science by P. J. G. Cabanis, translated from the French_ 1806; _An
    examination of the imposture of Ann Moore the fasting woman of
    Tutbury_ 1813; _The history of ancient and modern wines_ 1824.
    _d._ Caskieben, Aberdeenshire 16 Sep. 1863. _Munk’s Roll of
    Physicians, iii_, 69 (1878).

  HENDERSON, ALEXANDER. _b._ 1828 or 1829; in service of Post office;
    sec. to Edward Askew Sothern the comedian; lessee and manager
    Prince of Wales’ theatre, Liverpool 1861? to 8 Feb. 1868; lessee
    of Criterion theatre, London 1876–9; lessee of Folly theatre
    1876–9; lessee of Globe theatre 1878–81; opened the Comedy theatre
    with _La Mascotte_ comic opera 15 Oct. 1881, lessee to 1885;
    lessee of Avenue theatre 1885 to decease. (_m._ (1) Miss Moon of
    Liverpool; _m._ (2) Lydia Thompson, actress). _d._ Prince of
    Wales’ hotel, Cannes 1 Feb. 1886 aged 57. _bur._ 2 Feb. _The Era 6
    Feb. 1886 p._ 8, _19 Jany. 1889 p._ 16; _A. Brereton’s Dramatic
    Notes_ (1887) 15–17.

  HENDERSON, ANDREW (_son of John Henderson of Shetland_). _b._
    Liverpool 10 Jany. 1800; in the navy 1813–16; commanded ships for
    Palmer & Co.; formed with Lord William Bentinck and Auber the East
    India steam navigation co. and the Assam co.; commanded the India
    1840 first steamer that went round the Cape; conveyed first mails
    between Calcutta and Suez; A.I.C.E. 1840; invented a bow and stern
    rudder. _d._ 20 Feb. 1868. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxx_,
    472–75 (1870).

  HENDERSON, REV. ANKETELL MATTHEW. _b._ Anketell grove, Monaghan,
    Ireland 1820; Wesleyan minister in Ireland 1841–52; Congregational
    minister at Cork 1852–6, at Claremont chapel, Pentonville, London
    1856–65; wrote articles in the _Patriot_, the _British Quarterly_
    and the _London Quarterly Reviews_ 1856–65; president of
    Congregational coll. Melbourne, Australia 1865 to death; pastor of
    Collins’ st. ch. 1866 to death, built a new ch. at cost of £23,000
    which was opened free of debt 1868; an eloquent preacher; preached
    in Theatre Royal during rebuilding of his church; edited _The
    preacher’s manual, By S. J. Sturtevant_ 1866. _d._ in house of his
    nephew John Garvin, Toronto, Canada 23 June 1876. _Heaton’s
    Australian Dictionary_ (1879) 89; _Congregational Year Book_
    (1877) 374–76; _J. Jones’ Sermon on death of A. M. Henderson_
    (1876).

  HENDERSON, CHARLES COOPER (_younger son of John Henderson, amateur
    artist_). _b._ Abbey house, Chertsey 14 June 1803; ed. at
    Winchester; studied for the bar; painted sporting pictures and
    sketches, horses and coaching scenes, many of which were engraved
    and published by Messrs. Fores, London; exhibited 2 pictures at
    R.A. 1840–8. _d._ Lower Halliford-on-Thames 21 Aug. 1877.

  HENDERSON, REV. EBENEZER (_youngest son of George Henderson,
    agricultural labourer_). _b._ The Linn, parishes of Saline and
    Dunfermline 17 Nov. 1784; clock and watch maker 1794, kept cows,
    then a boot and shoemaker 1799; ed. at Robert Haldane’s seminary,
    Edinburgh 1803–5; engaged founding Bible societies in Denmark,
    Sweden, Norway, Iceland and Russia 1805 etc.; minister at Elsinore
    1806–7, at Gothenburg 1807; formed first Congregational ch. in
    Sweden 6 Oct. 1811; visited Iceland and distributed Bibles 1814;
    at St. Petersburg printed the Bible in 10 dialects 1816, resided
    in Russia to 1825; tutor at Gosport, Hoxton and Highbury colleges
    1825–50; minister Sheen Vale independent chapel, Mortlake, Surrey
    1852–3; author of _Iceland, a residence in that island 2 vols._
    1818; _The Book of the Twelve minor Prophets translated_ 1845;
    _The Vaudois, a tour to the valleys of Piedmont_ 1845; _The Book
    of Isaiah translated_ 1840, _2 ed._ 1857 and many other works.
    _d._ Mortlake 16 May 1858. _Memoir of E. Henderson by Thalia S.
    Henderson_ (1859), _portrait_.

  HENDERSON, EBENEZER (_son of John Henderson, watch and clock
    maker_). _b._ Dunfermline, Feb. 1809; made an orrery and an
    astronomical clock 1827; clerk to his brother a tanner at St.
    Helens 1829; curator Liverpool Astronomical instit.; member of 13
    scientific societies in England, LLD. of an American coll.;
    F.R.A.S.; received freedom of Elgin 1850 and of Dunfermline 1859;
    made a combination of wheels to show and check sidereal time 1850;
    restored old market cross of Dunfermline 1868 and queen Margaret’s
    stone; author of _An historical treatise on horology_ 1836; _A
    treatise on astronomy_ 1843, _3 ed._ 1848; _Life of James
    Ferguson_ 1867, _2 ed._ 1870; _The annals of Dunfermline and
    vicinity_ 1879. _d._ Muckhart, Perthshire 2 Nov. 1879.

  HENDERSON, GEORGE (_son of Capt. Henderson of 4 foot_). _b._ Newton,
    Aberdeenshire 4 June 1783; 2 lieut. R.E. March 1800; served in
    Ceylon 1803–12, in the Peninsula 1812–14; lieut.-col. R.E. 30 Dec.
    1824, retired from the service 9 April 1825; general
    superintendent London and South Western railway co. 1830, a
    director to death; A.I.C.E. May 1837; chairman London Equitable
    gas co., and Southampton gas co. to death. _d._ 11 Anglesea place,
    Southampton 21 April 1855. _Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xv_, 100–101
    (1856).

  HENDERSON, GEORGE. _b._ 1785 or 1786; entered navy 1 March 1794;
    captain 1 Aug. 1811; retired admiral 1 Nov. 1860. _d._ Middle
    Deal, Kent 23 Jany. 1864 aged 78. _O’Byrne p._ 493.

  HENDERSON, GEORGE AUGUSTUS. Ensign 2 foot 1 Oct. 1794; inspecting
    field officer of militia, Nova Scotia 24 Aug. 1815 to 10 Feb. 1817
    when placed on h.p.; col. 59 foot 27 April 1852 to death; L.G. 20
    June 1854; K.H. 1836. _d._ Kempsey, Worcs. 7 Sep. 1857 aged 78.

  HENDERSON, GILBERT. _b._ Colquitt st. Liverpool 8 Aug. 1797; ed. at
    Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A. 1817; barrister L.I. 12 Nov. 1824; a
    leader on the northern circuit; recorder of Liverpool 24 July 1843
    to death. _d._ Hyde park sq. London 5 Dec. 1861. _The Liverpool
    Courier 7 Dec. 1861 p._ 5.

  HENDERSON, JAMES (_son of a labourer_). _b._ Scotland 1829; worked
    on a farm for 50s. a year 1843–5; butler to Mr. Grant Duff
    1847–52; ed. at Surgeons’ hall, Edin. 1855–8, surgeon 1858; M.D.
    of St. Andrew’s univ. 1859; medical missionary Shanghai, China
    1860–5, in charge of the Chinese hospital 1860–5; author of
    _Shanghai Hygiene, or hints for preservation of health in China_
    1863; edited _Reports of the Chinese hospital, Shanghai_ 1860–63.
    _d._ Nagasaki, Japan 30 July 1865. _Memorials of J. Henderson_
    (1868), _portrait_; _Good Words_ (1878) 784–90.

  HENDERSON, J. SCOTT. _b._ Berwickshire 1838; a banker at Paisley;
    edited the _Ayr Observer_ some years, the _Times_ and _Mirror_ at
    Bristol, the _Edinburgh Courant_ 1867–72 and the _Bullionist_ in
    London; translated H. C. L. Von Sybel’s _Clerical policy in the
    nineteenth century_ 1875. _d._ Oaklands, St. Mark’s road, Notting
    hill, London 18 Sep. 1883.

  HENDERSON, JOHN (_son of John Henderson, gardener at Brechin
    castle_). _b._ Brechin 14 June 1804; carpenter Brechin; architect
    Edinburgh making a special study of gothic; designed and built
    many episcopal and other churches in Scotland 1831–65; Trinity
    college, Glenalmond, Perth with its decorated chapel is his best
    work 1847. _d._ 7 Greenhill park, Edinburgh 27 June 1865.
    _Dictionary of Architecture, iv_, 43.

  HENDERSON, JOHN (_son of Robert Henderson, merchant and shipowner_).
    _b._ Borrowstounness, Linlithgowshire 1780; drysalter Glasgow;
    East India merchant London; gave from £30,000 to £40,000 a year to
    religious and charitable schemes; maintained several religious
    newspapers; spent £4000 in sending copy of a publication to all
    railway servants to tell them of the sinfulness of Sunday labour;
    stopped for sometime Sunday railway travelling in Scotland;
    maintained mission churches in Glasgow; a founder of Evangelical
    Alliance 1845. _d._ Park Inchinnan, Renfrewshire 1 May 1867.
    _Glasgow Daily Herald 2 May 1867 p._ 2.

  HENDERSON, JOHN (_son of John Henderson the actor_). _b._ London
    1822; apprenticed to Sanders the equestrian; performed as an
    equestrian artiste in every capital in Europe; returned to England
    1862, equestrian director 1862 to death. (_m._ 1843 Agnes Selina
    Hengler). _d._ Ipswich 10 May 1867. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 3
    July. _Illustrated sporting news, ii_, 428 (1862), _portrait_,
    _iv_, 641 (1865), _portrait_; _Era 19 May 1867 p._ 14 _col._ 3.

  HENDERSON, JOHN (_brother of Charles Cooper Henderson 1803–77_).
    _b._ Adelphi ter. London 1797; ed. at Ball. coll. Ox., B.A. 1817,
    M.A. 1820; studied for the bar; spent his life in collecting works
    of art, which he kept at his residence 3 Montague st. Bloomsbury,
    London; F.S.A. 11 March 1858; left to Univ. of Oxford his Greek
    and Roman vases and Egyptian antiquities, to British Museum his
    water-colour drawings, enamels, porcelain, glass, metal work, arms
    and MSS., to National Gallery some water-colour drawings and
    paintings. _d._ 3 Montague st. London 20 Nov. 1878. _Waagen’s
    Galleries of art_ (1857) 202–13; _Proc. of Soc. of Antiquaries,
    viii_, 105 (1881); _Academy 30 Nov. 1878 p._ 531; _Works of art in
    pottery, glass and metal in collection of J. Henderson_ 1868.

  HENDERSON, JOHN (_son of Gilbert Henderson_). _b._ Durham 2 May
    1811; ed. Durham gram. sch.; carpet manufacturer and coal owner,
    Durham; M.P. Durham city 1864–74; M.P. Durham 5 Feb. 1874 but
    election declared void. _d._ Bournemouth 4 April 1884. _Times 10
    April 1884 p._ 7.

  HENDERSON, JOHN IRVING. _b._ Dumfriesshire 1781; in R.N.; advocate
    of the Scotch bar 1812; sheriff substitute of Dundee district, of
    Forfarshire 1832, resigned 1860. _d._ Blackness crescent, Dundee
    24 Dec. 1860; his daughter erected schools to his memory which
    were opened by the Bishop of Brechin 2 Aug. 1862 but shortly
    afterwards finally closed. _Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873)
    193; _Dundee Advertiser 25 Dec. 1860 p._ 3.

  HENDERSON, PETER. _b._ Pathhead near Edinburgh 25 June 1823;
    apprentice to a gardener 1839; went to U.S. America 1843;
    greenhouse horticulturist Jersey City, and seedsman in New York,
    the largest business of its kind in America; author of _Gardening
    for profit_ 1867, circulated 100,000 copies; _Practical
    floriculture_ 1869; _Gardening for pleasure_ 1875; _Henderson’s
    Handbook of plants_ 1881; _Garden and farm topics_ 1884; _How the
    farm pays_ 1884. _d._ Jersey City Heights, Jany. 1890. _Appleton’s
    American Biog. iii_, 164 (1887).

  HENDERSON, PETER LINDSAY. _b._ Glasgow 1831, ed. at high school
    there; master in the merchant service; owner and manager of a line
    of steamers between Copenhagen and Germany 1857; established whale
    fisheries in Iceland, using steamships with harpoon guns;
    proprietor of the Greenwich and Poplar horse ferry; A.I.C.E. 7
    Feb. 1871. _d._ Woodfield, Hendon 20 Feb. 1881. _Proc. of Instit.
    of C.E. lxiv_, 341–2 (1881).

  HENDERSON, WILLIAM (_4 son of William Henderson, sheriff substitute
    of Caithness_). _b._ Thurso 17 Jany. 1810; ed. at univ. of Edin.,
    M.D. 1831; physician fever hospital, Edin. 1832; pathologist Royal
    infirmary, resigned 1845; made clinical studies on the heart and
    blood vessels 1835–7; F.R.C.P. Edin. 1838; professor of general
    pathology, Univ. of Edin. 1842, resigned 1869; adopted homœopathy
    1845 when professor Syme, Sir John Forbes and others withdrew from
    associating with him, and he was expelled from the Med. Chir. Soc.
    of Edin. in Dec. 1851, wrote many works on homœopathy in reply to
    his adversaries 1845–53; author also of _Letter to lord provost on
    charges against Queen’s college_ 1840; _A dictionary of names of
    persons and places in Old and New Testaments_ 1869. _d._ 19
    Ainslie place, Edinburgh 1 April 1872. _Grant’s University of
    Edinburgh, ii_, 451 (1884); _British Journal of Homœopathy, xxx_,
    617–23 (1872).

  HENDERSON, WILLIAM. Called to Irish bar 1825; Q.C. 26 May 1858. _d._
    1875.

  HENDERSON, WILLIAM. _b._ Biggar, Lanarkshire 5 Aug. 1831; compositor
    with firm of T. & A. Constable, Edinburgh; a type-music printer
    with Novello, Ewer & Co. London 1860; partner with James Cossar
    Rait at 30 Penton st. Pentonville, and also with Montague
    Spalding, as type music printers 1861, they acquired a world-wide
    reputation, they moved to Winsley st. Oxford st. 1864, then to
    Berners st., afterwards to 3 Marylebone lane and Dyott house,
    Holborn; a composer of some ability. _d._ suddenly at Ipswich 22
    May 1891. _Stationery Trades Journal 30 May 1891 p._ 254.

  HENDERSON, WILLIAM WILMOTT. Entered navy May 1799, captain 9 Oct.
    1815, R.A. 21 March 1851; commander in chief on south east coast
    of America 19 July 1851 to 1 May 1854; K.H. 13 Jany. 1835; C.B. 18
    Dec. 1840. _d._ at sea returning to England 12 July 1854.

  HENDREN, MOST REV. JOSEPH WILLIAM. _b._ Birmingham 19 Oct. 1791;
    received Franciscan habit 2 Aug. 1806; a teacher at Baddesley
    school 1812–16; priest 28 Sep. 1815; a teacher at Perthyre
    1816–18, at Aston 1818–23; president Baddesley academy 1823–26;
    served mission at Abergavenny 1826–39; confessor and spiritual
    director to the nuns and pensioners of Franciscan convent at
    Taunton Lodge 1839–48; vicar apostolic of western district, and
    bishop of Uranopolis _in partibus_ 28 July 1848, consecrated at
    Clifton by bishop Ullathorne 10 Sep. 1848; translated to newly
    created See of Clifton 29 Sep. 1850; translated to See of
    Nottingham 27 June 1851, resigned 26 Dec. 1852; bishop of
    Martyropolis _in partibus_ 25 Feb. 1853, resided at Birmingham,
    May 1853 to death. _d._ Birmingham 14 Nov. 1866. _Gillow’s English
    Catholics, iii_, 266–7 (1887); _Brady’s Episcopal succession,
    iii_, 317, 333, 357, 406, 432 (1877).

  HENDRICKEN, MOST REV. THOMAS FRANCIS. _b._ Kilkenny, Ireland 5 May
    1827; ed. at St. Kyran’s coll. Kilkenny and at Maynooth; ordained
    in Dublin, R.C. priest 29 April 1853; pastor at Winsted, Conn.,
    U.S. America 1854; pastor at Waterbury 1855–72 where he built the
    church of the Immaculate Conception; Pius ix. created him D.D.
    1868; first bishop of new diocese of Providence, R.I., consecrated
    28 April 1872, built a cathedral and an episcopal residence. _d._
    Providence 11 June 1886. _Appleton’s American Biography, iii_, 165
    (1887).

  HENEAGE, EDWARD (_2 son of George Robert Heneage of Hainton,
    Lincolnshire, d. 1833_). _b._ 24 July 1802; M.P. for Great Grimsby
    7 Jany. 1835 to 1 July 1852; contested Great Grimsby 8 July 1852.
    _d._ Stag’s End, Hemel Hempstead 25 June 1880.

  HENEAGE, GEORGE FIESCHI (_brother of preceding_). _b._ 22 Nov. 1800;
    ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1822, M.A. 1826; M.P. Great Grimsby
    1826–30; M.P. Lincoln 1831–4 and 1852–62; sheriff of Lincolnshire
    1839. _d._ Hainton 11 May 1868.

  HENFREY, ARTHUR (_3 son of Henry Antram Henfrey_). _b._ Aberdeen 1
    Nov. 1819; studied at St. Bartholomew’s hospital; M.R.C.S. 1843;
    lecturer on botany at Middlesex and St. George’s hospitals 1847;
    professor of botany King’s coll. 1853; F.L.S. 1844; F.R.S. 3 June
    1852; edited _The Botanical Gazette 3 vols._ 1849–51, the
    _Photographic Journal_, _vols._ 1, 2, 1853; author of _Outlines of
    structural and physiological botany_ 1847; _The vegetation of
    Europe, its conditions and causes_ 1852; _An elementary course of
    botany_ 1857, _4 ed._ 1884, besides many translations from the
    German and other books. _d._ 12 Heathfield ter. Turnham green,
    Middlesex 7 Sep. 1859. _Proc. Royal Soc. x_, 18 (1860).

  HENFREY, HENRY WILLIAM (_eld. son of preceding_). _b._ London 5 July
    1852; ed. at Brighton coll.; member Numismatic soc. 1868, on
    council; contributed 12 papers to _Numismatic Chronicle_; member
    British Archæol. Assoc. 1870 and wrote in its proceedings; author
    of _A guide to the study of English coins_ 1870, _2 ed._ 1885;
    _Numismata Cromwelliana_ 1877; edited _Henfrey’s Journal_, St.
    Albans 1864. _d._ Widmore cottage, Bromley, Kent 31 July 1881.
    _Numismatic Chronicle, ii_, 21–2 (1882).

  HENGLER, EDWARD HENRY (_son of Henry Hengler, tight rope dancer of
    Vauxhall gardens_). _b._ 1819; tight rope dancer; kept a riding
    school with his brother John Milton Hengler at Elizabeth st.
    Pembroke place, Liverpool. _d._ Liverpool 8 Jany. 1865. _Era 15
    Jany. 1865 p._ 14.

  HENGLER, FREDERICK CHARLES (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Cambridge 1820; taught the circus business by his father; violin
    and trumpet player in James Wild’s theatre, Bradford 1841;
    business manager of Price and Powell’s circus, afterwards
    purchased the circus with which he travelled; built circuses in
    Liverpool 1857, Glasgow and Dublin 1863, Hull 1866, Bristol 1867,
    Birmingham 1868 and London 1871; introduced spectacular pieces
    played by children; taught riding to several members of the royal
    family; a great horse tamer and exhibitor of trained animals. _d._
    Cambridge house, 27 Fitzjohn’s avenue, Hampstead, Middlesex 28
    Sep. 1887. _bur._ Pauntley, Gloucestershire, left £59,665 2s. 5d.
    _Frost’s Circus Life_ (1876) 48 _etc._; _The Era 15 Jany. 1865 and
    1 Oct. 1887_; _Judy 13 Dec. 1882 p._ 280, _portrait_.

      NOTE.—His eldest son and successor Frederick Charles Hengler
      was _b._ 4 Aug. 1855 and _d._ 7 May 1889.

  HENLAND, HENRY. _b._ Germany 1778; scientific dealer in minerals in
    London 1807, having purchased Old Humphrey’s collection; supplied
    the British Museum with greater part of their collection of
    minerals; formed a mineralogical cabinet for C. H. Turner of Rooks
    Nest, Surrey, an account of which was printed in 3 volumes with an
    atlas of 83 plates of forms of crystals; foreign secretary
    Geological soc. some years. _d._ Hastings 16 Nov. 1856.

  HENLEY, JOSEPH WARNER (_only son of Joseph Henley, merchant,
    London_). _b._ Putney, Surrey 3 March 1793; ed. at Fulham and
    Magd. coll. Ox., B.A. 1815, M.A. 1834, hon. D.C.L. 1854; in his
    father’s office 1815–17; M.P. for Oxfordshire 1841–78; president
    of board of trade 27 Feb. to 17 Dec. 1852 and 25 Feb. 1858 to
    March 1859; P.C. 27 Feb. 1852; author of _A Conservative’s opinion
    on the contagious diseases act_. _Nottingham_ 1878. _d._
    Waterperry, Oxfordshire 8 Dec. 1884. _The drawing room portrait
    gallery of eminent personages 2 series_ (1859), _portrait_; _The
    statesmen of England_ (1862), _portrait_; _St. James’ Mag. March
    1870 pp._ 771–4, _portrait_.

  HENLEY, WILLIAM THOMAS. _b._ Midhurst, Sussex 1814; a leather
    dresser, a light porter 1829 and a dock labourer; a philosophical
    instrument maker 1838; assisted Sir C. Wheatstone and made his
    electrical apparatus 1836; took out 13 patents for improvements in
    electric telegraphs, &c. 1848–71; founded the British and Irish
    magnetic telegraph co.; made 14,000 miles of submarine cables;
    made electric light apparatus 1849; had manufactories at North
    Woolwich 1859 and iron works and colleries in Wales employing 2000
    men and making a profit of £80,000 a year; failed for £500,000 in
    1874; director of Henley’s Telegraph works 1880 to death. _d._
    Chesterton house, Plaistow, Essex 13 Dec. 1882. _bur._ Kensal
    green 18 Dec. _Times 15 Dec. 1882 p._ 5; _The Electrician 23 Dec.
    1882 p._ 136.

  HENN, JONATHAN (_2 son of William Henn of Paradise, co. Clare,
    master of Irish court of chancery, d. 1822_). _b._ 1789; ed. at
    Lucan and at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1808; called to Irish bar
    1811; went Connaught circuit, joined Munster circuit; defended D.
    O’Connell in the Repeal prosecutions 1843; K.C. 7 Feb. 1835;
    engaged for the Crown in the case of John Mitchell 1849; assistant
    barrister for co. of Donegal; retired from practice about 1850; a
    brilliant orator. _d._ Clifton villa, Bray, co. Dublin 22 July
    1873. _J. R. O’Flanagan’s Irish bar_ (1879) 225–31; _Law mag. and
    law review, ii_, 233–35 (1857).

  HENN, THOMAS RICE (_3 son of Thomas Rice Henn, Q.C., recorder of
    Galway_). _b._ Dublin 2 Nov. 1849; ed. at Windermere coll. and R.
    Milit. acad. Woolwich 1866; lieut. Bombay engineers 7 July 1869,
    commanded 2 company in Afghan war 1880; present in Bolan pass and
    at Candahar; brigade major R.E. 1879–80; _killed_ while covering
    the retreat of the army at the battle of Maiwand 27 July 1880,
    window to his memory placed in Rochester cath. _Shadbolt’s Afghan
    campaign. Biog. Division_ (1882) 107–9, _portrait_.

  HENN, WILLIAM (_brother of Jonathan Henn, d. 1873_). Called to Irish
    bar 1808; bencher of King’s Inns, Dublin 1822, master in chancery
    1822 to death. _d._ Dublin 8 March 1857. _O’Flanagan’s Irish bar_
    (1879) 224.

  HENNEDY, ROGER. _b._ Carrickfergus near Belfast, Aug. 1809; a block
    cutter for calico printers; learnt to draw on stone and made
    designs for textiles; a teacher of botany at Glasgow 1848; in
    business with a partner 1851–7; professor of botany Andersonian
    univ. Glasgow 1863 to death; author of _The Clydesdale Flora,
    plants and ferns of the Clyde district_, _Glasgow_ 1865, _4 ed._
    1878. _d._ Whitehall near Bothwell, Lanarkshire 22 Oct. 1877.

  HENNEN, JOHN (_son of John Hennen, M.D., d. Gibraltar 3 Nov. 1828_).
    M.R.C.S. Edin. 1820; M.D. Edin. 1821; M.R.C.P. Lond. 1843; in
    medical department of army 1824; physician R. Milit. asylum,
    Southampton 1828–40; in practice at 24 Upper Southwick st. Hyde
    park, London 1847; F. Med. and Chir. soc. 1844, librarian 1848–50,
    compiled an Index to the Society’s Transactions 1851; translated
    C. J. Nitzsch’ _System of christian doctrine_ 1849; edited his
    father’s _Sketches of medical topography of the Mediterranean_
    1830. _d._ Tunbridge Wells, June 1871 aged 71. _Proc. Med. Chir.
    Soc. vii_, 38 (1875).

  HENNESSY, WILLIAM MAUNSELL. _b._ Castle Gregory, co. Kerry 1829;
    resided for some time in U.S. America; in the Lunatic asylum
    office 1855; wrote for Irish newspapers; chief clerk Public Record
    office, Dublin 1868, assist. deputy keeper 1886 to his death; Todd
    professor R. Irish acad. 1822–4; the best Irish scholar of his
    day; contributed to _The Academy_, _La Revue Celtique_, etc.;
    edited _Chronicon Scotorum. A chronicle of Irish affairs_ 1866;
    _The annals of Loch Cé. A chronicle of Irish affairs_ 1871; J.
    Graves’ _Pedigree of the White Knight_ 1881; J. C. Mangan’s _The
    poets and poetry of Munster_ 1883 and many other works. _d._ 71
    Pembroke road, Dublin 13 Jany. 1889. _Academy 26 Jany. 1889 p._
    56.

  HENNIKER, JOHN HENNIKER-MAJOR, 4 Baron (_eld. son of 3 Baron
    Henniker 1777–1832, who in 1822 assumed additional surname of
    Major_). _b._ Stratford Green, Essex 3 Feb. 1801; ed. at St.
    John’s coll. Cam.; barrister L.I. 28 May 1824; M.P. for East
    Suffolk 1832–47 and 1856 to 13 July 1866 when created Baron
    Hartismere of Hartismere, co. Suffolk; sheriff of Suffolk 1853;
    F.S.A. 16 Dec. 1852. _d._ 6 Grafton st. Bond St. London 16 April
    1870. _I.L.N. xxx_, 479 (1857), _portrait_.

  HENNIKER, ALDBOROUGH (_eld. son of Aldborough Brydges John Henniker
    of Catcott, Somerset 1797–1880_). _b._ 6 July 1821; ed. at the
    Charterhouse; barrister G.I. 1 May 1844, bencher 7 July 1874,
    treasurer 1877 to death; Q.C. 6 July 1874; member of council of
    legal education. _d._ 26 Leinster sq. Bayswater, London 28 Jany.
    1880 from injuries received by falling down the staircase at
    King’s Cross station of Metropolitan railway.

  HENNIKER, REV. ROBERT (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1 June
    1833; ed. at Trin. coll. Ox., Johnson’s Theol. sch. 1856, B.A.
    1856, M.A. 1860; C. of St. Michael, Alnwick 1858–60; P.C. of South
    Charlton near Alnwick 1860–69; head master of Rossall school
    1869–75; V. of Frocester near Stroud 1875 to death; author of
    _Stories from English history for young children_ 1861; _Trifles
    for travellers_ 1864. _d._ Frocester vicarage 1 Feb. 1880.

  HENNING, JOHN (_son of Samuel Henning, carpenter_). _b._ Paisley 2
    May 1771; carpenter; modeller of wax figures 1800; a modeller at
    Glasgow; studied in Trustees’ academy, Edin. 1802; went to London
    1811; made models of the Parthenon and Phigaleian friezes with the
    missing parts restored 1811–23; made models in relief of cartoons
    of Raphael; exhibited 17 sculptures at R.A., 8 at B.I. and 37 at
    Suffolk st. 1816–52; executed busts of Princess Charlotte of Wales
    and Mrs. Siddons; a founder of Soc. of British Artists 1847;
    presented with freedom of Paisley 1846; executed the relievi on
    the gate at Hyde park corner and those on the Athenæum club. _d._
    17 Lower Belgrave place, Pimlico, London 8 April 1851. _bur._ St.
    Pancras cemet. Finchley.

  HENNINGSEN, CHARLES FREDERICK (_son of a Swede_). _b._ England 1815;
    in Carlist army in Spain, lieut.-col. 1834; served in Russian army
    in Circassia; commander of fortress of Comorn under Kossuth in
    Hungary 1849; commander of the artillery under William Walker in
    Nicaragua, America 1856, major general; colonel of 3 regt. of
    Wise’s brigade in Confederate army and served in Virginia;
    superintended construction of first Minié rifle made in U.S.
    America; author of _Revelations of Russia_. _Paris_ 1845; _The
    most striking events of a twelve months’ campaign with
    Zumalacarregui 2 vols._ 1836; _The White slave 3 vols._ 1845;
    _Personal recollections of Nicaragua_, and other works. _d._
    Washington, D.C. 14 June 1877. _Appleton’s American Biography,
    iii_, 169 (1887).

  HENRADE, MARY (_3 dau. of Thomas Young of Melbourne, Australia_).
    _b._ 1842; appeared in original cast of _Our American Cousin_ at
    Haymarket theatre, London 11 Nov. 1861; played at Lyceum theatre,
    Oct. 1864, and at chief west end theatres. (_m._ Stephen Demetrius
    Pitzipios a Greek merchant and general agent at 17 Throgmorton st.
    London). _d._ Duncroft house, 3 Grove end road, London 11 March
    1876 aged 34. _Era 19 March 1876 p._ 10 _col._ 4.

  HENRY, ALEXANDER. _b._ Loughbrickland, co. Down 1783; came from U.S.
    America and settled in Palace st. Manchester as an American house
    doing an export trade in cotton and woollen goods 1804; crossed
    the Atlantic 30 times; opened houses at Leeds, Huddersfield,
    Bradford, Leicester, Nottingham, Glasgow and Belfast; member of
    Anti-Corn law league 1838; M.P. South Lancashire 20 Dec. 1847 to
    June 1852; entertained Kossuth 1850; lost his sight many years
    before his death. _d._ Harrogate 4 Oct. 1862. _London Society
    (Nov. 1880)_ 446–62; _Hunt’s Merchant’s Mag. xix_, 63–67 (1848),
    _xxxiv_, 36–45 (1856).

  HENRY, CHAPLIN, assumed name of Henry Charles Stroud. _b._ 1826;
    bookseller; had a fine bass voice; attached to choir of Surrey
    chapel, Blackfriars road, London; an early member of Henry
    Leslie’s choir 1856; chief bass at Foundling chapel; a singer at
    the banquets at the City of London halls; author of _O write me a
    song of my father, Ballad_ 1869. _d._ Peckham 12 Jany. 1888.
    _Musical Times 1 Feb. 1888 p._ 92.

  HENRY, GEORGE FITZGERALD (_brother of Sir Thomas Henry 1807–76_).
    _b._ 1827; entered service of P. and O.S.N. Co. 1847, commander on
    the China line, superintendent of service at Bombay; connected
    with Bank of Bombay and the Port Trust board; member of the Bombay
    corporation; thrown out of his carriage at Bombay and _killed_ 23
    Feb. 1877. _The Graphic 5 May 1877 pp._ 407, 408, _portrait_.

  HENRY, JAMES (_1 son of Robert Henry, woollen draper_). _b._ Dublin
    13 Dec. 1798; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1819, M.A. and M.B.
    1822, M.D. 1832; a physician in Dublin with a large practice
    1822–45 charging a five shilling fee instead of the usual guinea;
    from 1841 the study of Virgil became the object of his life, began
    walking through Europe with his wife and daughter making Virgilian
    researches 1846; wife Anne Jane dau. of John Patton _d._ Arco,
    Tyrol and was cremated; crossed the Alps 17 times; dau. Katharine
    Olivia _b._ 20 Nov. 1830 assistant to her father in his travels
    and studies, _d._ 7 Dec. 1872; author of _Miliaria accuratius
    descripta_. _Dublin_ 1832; _The Eneis, books i and ii rendered
    into English blank Iambic by J. H._ 1845; _Notes of a twelve
    years’ voyage of discovery in the first six books of the Eneis_.
    _Dresden_ 1853; _Poems, chiefly philosophical_. _Dresden_ 1856,
    _with a portrait_; _Thalia Petasata, a foot journey from Carlsruhe
    to Bassano_. _Dresden_ 1859; _Æneidea, remarks on the Æneis, with
    collation of principal editions 2 vols._ 1873–9. _d._ Dalkey
    lodge, Dalkey near Dublin 14 July 1876. _The Academy 12 Aug. 1876
    pp._ 162–3.

  HENRY, JOHN. Entered Madras army 1800; col. 51 Madras N.I. 15 March
    1842 to death; L.G. 3 Aug. 1855. _d._ Holles st. Cavendish sq.
    London 17 Dec. 1860.

  HENRY, MICHAEL (_son of a merchant, d. April 1840_). _b._
    Kennington, London 19 Feb. 1830; ed. at City of London sch.
    1840–44; assisted in editing _Mechanics’ Mag._ 1846–57; a patent
    agent in London 1857 to death; edited _Jewish Chronicle_ 1868 to
    death; founded General Benevolent Assoc. 1847, hon. sec. to death;
    hon. sec. Stepney Jewish schools to death; A.I.C.E.; author of
    _The Inventor’s almanac_ 1858; _A defence of the present patent
    laws_ 1866; his clothes caught fire when he was in his office 68
    Fleet St., _d._ from the burns at 6 Argyle sq. Euston sq. London
    16 June 1875. _bur._ Willesden cemet. 21 June. _Jewish Chronicle
    25 June 1875 pp._ 205–6; _Times 18 June 1875 p._ 13, _19 June p._
    7.

  HENRY, SIR THOMAS (_eld. son of David Henry of Stephens green,
    Dublin, government contractor_). _b._ Dublin 1807; ed. at Von
    Feinaigles sch. and at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827;
    barrister M.T. 23 Jany. 1829; magistrate at Lambeth st. police
    court near Whitechapel, April 1840, removed to Bow st. 1846, chief
    mag. at Bow st. 6 July 1864 to death; knighted at Windsor castle
    30 Nov. 1864. _d._ 23 Hanover sq. London 16 June 1876. _I.L.N. 14
    March 1846 p._ 172, _portrait_, _24 June 1876 p._ 623, _1 July
    pp._ 3, 4, _portrait_; _Graphic, xiii_, 614, 628 (1876),
    _portrait_.

  HENRY, WALTER. _b._ Donegal, Ireland 1 Jany. 1791; ed. Trin. coll.
    Dublin; hospital assistant in 66 foot April 1811, served in the
    Peninsula to 1814, in Nepaulese war 1816–7, in St. Helena 1817–21,
    prepared bulletin of post mortem appearance of body of Napoleon;
    in Canada 1827–41; staff surgeon 1839, inspector general of
    hospitals in Canada 1852, retired 1856; wrote in periodicals under
    pseudonyms of Miles, Piscator, and Scrutator; author of _Trifles
    from my Portfolio, or recollections of 29 years military service,
    By a Staff Surgeon_. _Quebec 2 vols._ 1839; _Events of a military
    life 2 vols._ 1843. _d._ Belleville, Upper Canada 27 June 1860.
    _Morgan’s Bibl. Canadensis_ (1867) 182–3.

  HENRY, WILLIAM ALEXANDER. _b._ Halifax, Nova Scotia 30 Dec. 1816;
    barrister N.S. Nov. 1840; Q.C. 1849; member of Nova Scotia
    Assembly 1840 for many years; mayor of Halifax; solicitor general
    3 times; provincial secretary and attorney general; puisne judge
    of supreme court of Canada, Oct. 1875 to death. _d._ Ottawa 3 May
    1888.

  HENSLOW, REV. JOHN STEVENS (_1 son of John Prentis Henslow,
    solicitor, Enfield, d. 1854_). _b._ Rochester, Kent 6 Feb. 1796;
    ed. at free gram. sch. Rochester and St. John’s coll. Cam., 16 wr.
    1818, B.A. 1818, M.A. 1821; F.L.S. 1818; F.G.S. 1819; founded with
    Adam Sedgwick, the Cambridge Phil. Soc. 15 Nov. 1819; prof. of
    mineralogy at Cam. 1822 to March 1827; P.C. of St. Mary the Less,
    Cam. 1824–32; prof. of botany at Cam. June 1825 to death, his
    enthusiasm rendered botany popular, Darwin and others were his
    pupils; V. of Cholsey, Berks. 1832–7; R. of Hitcham, Suffolk 1837
    to death; established study of botany in his schools; for tithe
    dinners substituted excursions; discovered beds of phosphatic
    nodules in the Suffolk Crag 1843 much used for manure; a founder
    of the Ipswich museum 1848; author of _Catalogue of British
    plants_ 1829, _2 ed._ 1835; _The principles of descriptive and
    physiological botany_ 1836; _An account of Roman antiquities found
    at Rougham, Bury St. Edmunds_ 1843; _A dictionary of botanical
    terms_ 1856 and other books. _d._ Hitcham rectory house 16 May
    1861, his collections divided between Ipswich, Cambridge and Kew
    museums. _Jenyns’ Memoir of J. S. Henslow_ (1862), _portrait_;
    _Popular Science Monthly_, _iii_, 159–72 (1873), _portrait_;
    _Longman’s Mag. June 1883 pp._ 147–59.

  HENSMAN, REV. JOHN (_son of Thomas Hensman of Birmingham_). _b._
    Bedford 22 Sep. 1780; ed. at C.C. coll. Cam., 9 wr. 1801, B.A.
    1801, M.A. 1804; fellow of his coll. 1801; C. to Rev. Charles
    Simeon at Cam. 1801; C. of Wraxall, Somerset 1803–9; C. in charge
    of Clifton parish ch. Bristol 1809–22; C. of Dowry chapel, Clifton
    1822–30; incumb. of Trinity ch. Hotwells 1830–44; P.C. of Christ
    Church, Clifton 1844–7; R. of Clifton 1847 to death; St. James’
    chapel, Clifton commonly known as the Hensman memorial church was
    consecrated Dec. 1862; hon. canon of Bristol cath. 1858; well
    known member of evangelical party; prime mover in building 4
    churches in Clifton. _d._ Clifton hill 23 April 1864. _Bristol
    Times 30 April 1864 p._ 6.

  HENSOM, GRAVENER. _b._ Nottingham 1785; engaged in hosiery trade and
    in point and bobbin net manufacture; had a practical knowledge of
    all kinds of looms; wandered about the coasts of England, Scotland
    and France discovering and exposing the tricks of the smugglers;
    imprisoned in Coldbath-fields prison for his connection with
    Luddite riots; gave evidence before parliamentary committee;
    author of _List of 100 inventions and alterations in the stocking
    and lace machines_ 1828; _Civil, political and mechanical history
    of the frame-work knitting and lace trades_ 1831 which was never
    finished. _d._ Broad st. Nottingham 15 Nov. 1852. _Felkin’s
    History of hosiery_ (1867) _pp. xv-xvii_; _Wylie’s Nottingham_
    (1853) 234–5.

  HENTY, EDWARD (_6 son of Thomas Henty, landowner and banker, West
    Tarring, Sussex, who went to Tasmania 1831_). _b._ West Tarring,
    Sussex 10 March 1809; emigrated to Tasmania 1831; one of the three
    founders of the colony of Victoria, Australia; the first settler
    in Portland Bay, Victoria 19 Nov. 1834 where he had a whaling
    station; imported pure merino sheep 1835; ploughed the first land
    ever turned up in Victoria 1835; went inland and took up large
    sheep runs; member for Normanby in legislative assembly 1856–61;
    held Muntham station, Victoria. _d._ Offington, St. Kilda road,
    Melbourne 14 Aug. 1878. _Times 28 Sep. 1878 p._ 10; _Men of the
    Time_. _Victorian Series_ (1878) 86–8; _R. Henty’s Australiana_
    (1886) 26 _etc._

  HENTY, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ England 1808;
    emigrated to Tasmania 1831; solicitor at Launceston, Tasmania;
    member of legislative assembly, Tasmania; colonial secretary,
    Tasmania 1857–62; returned and settled in England 1863; author of
    _Our improvements in cottage husbandry_. _Launceston_ 1850. _d._
    12 Medina villas, Brighton 11 July 1881. _Times 14 July 1881 p._
    9.

  HENWOOD, WILLIAM JORY (_eld. son of John Henwood of Perran-wharf
    near Truro_). _b._ Perran-wharf 16 Jany. 1805; clerk to Fox & Co.
    at Perran 1822–7; first went underground 1825; assay master and
    supervisor of tin for duchy of Cornwall 1832–8; Telford medallist
    of Instit. of C.E. for paper On pumping engines 1837; made special
    study of metalliferous deposits; F.G.S. 1828, Murchison medallist
    27 Feb. 1875; F.R.S. 27 Feb. 1840; in charge of Gongo-Soco mines,
    Brazil 1843–53; reported on the metals in Kumaon and Gurhwal for
    Indian government 1855; president R. Instit. of Cornwall 1869–71,
    delivered three valuable addresses; author of _On the
    metalliferous deposits of Cornwall and Devon_. _Subterranean
    temperature, Water and Electric currents_, being vol. v. of Trans.
    R. Geol. Soc. of Cornwall 1843, and _Observations on metalliferous
    deposits and on Subterranean temperature_ vol. vi. 1871, and other
    books and numerous papers. _d._ 3 Clarence place, Penzance 5 Aug.
    1875. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 230–3, 1227; _Times 10
    Aug. 1875 p._ 3 _by W. P. Courtney_.

  HEPBURN, HENRY POOLE (_1 son of Francis K. Hepburn, major general_).
    _b._ 24 Jany. 1822; ensign Scots Fusilier guards 19 Feb. 1841,
    lieut.-col. 21 March 1874 to 10 Oct. 1874 when placed on h.p.;
    served in Crimean campaign 1854–5, wounded at battle of Alma,
    medal with 2 clasps, Turkish medal and 5 class of Medjidie; L.G. 1
    July 1881; C.B. 2 June 1869; maintained an orphanage for daughters
    of soldiers of the Scots guards. _d._ The Hooke, Chailey, Lewes 26
    Oct. 1888. _Times 29 Oct. 1888 p._ 6.

  HEPPEL, JOHN MORTIMER (_eld. son of George Hastings Heppel of
    Taplow, Bucks., paper maker_). _b._ Taplow 23 Dec. 1817; ed. at
    Merchant Taylor’s sch. and London univ.; established with Moser an
    engineering factory at Aix la Chapelle, partnership dissolved
    1847; chief engineer on Madras railway, May 1857 to 1861; engineer
    to Peruvian railway 1865; A.I.C.E. 20 April 1835, M.I.C.E. 11 Feb.
    1851; invented a water meter and other pieces of mechanism. _d._ 2
    Storey’s gate, Westminster 21 March 1872. _Min. of Proc. of C.E.
    xxxvi_, 265–68 (1873).

  HERAPATH, JOHN (_son of a maltster_). _b._ Bristol 30 May 1790; a
    maltster with his cousin William Herapath at Bristol; conducted a
    mathematical school, taking candidates for the navy 1815; Royal
    Soc. refused to publish his paper “A mathematical enquiry into the
    causes of heat, gases, gravitation, &c.” 1820, which was then
    printed in Annals of Philosophy and a controversy with Royal Soc.
    ensued; mathematical tutor at Cranford, Middlesex 1820–32; removed
    to Kensington 1832; one of first advocates of atmospheric railway
    system 1839; part proprietor and manager _Railway Magazine_ 1835,
    called _The Railway magazine and Annals of Science_ 1836–39, then
    _Herapath’s Railway Journal_, became sole proprietor; printed
    numerous mathematical papers; author of _Mathematical physics 2
    vols._ 1847. _d._ Catford bridge, Lewisham, Kent 24 Feb. 1868.
    _G.M. April 1868 pp._ 544–5; _Herapath’s Railway Journal 29 Feb.
    1868 p._ 234.

  HERAPATH, SPENCER (_2 son of the preceding_). _b._ 1822; ed. in a
    college in Indiana, U.S. America; connected with _Herapath’s
    Railway Journal_; sec. to Admiral Laws manager Lancashire and
    Yorkshire railway; sec. of Sheffield, Barnsley and Wakefield
    railway to 1865; A.I.C.E. 5 March 1867; head of firm of Spencer
    Herapath & Co., stock brokers, London 1844; member of committee of
    Spanish bondholders; director of Buenos Ayres Great southern
    railway 11 Jany. 1868; F.G.S.; F.A.S.; F.S.S. _d._ 18 Upper
    Phillimore gardens, Kensington 13 March 1884. _Min. of Proc. of
    C.E. lxxviii_, 447–8 (1884).

  HERAPATH, WILLIAM (_son of Mr. Herapath of Bristol, maltster_). _b._
    Bristol 26 May 1796; a maltster, Bristol; one of the founders of
    the Bristol Medical sch. 1828, professor of chemistry there 1828;
    president of Bristol Political Union 1831; one of the founders of
    Chemical Soc. of Lond. 23 Feb. 1841; F.C.S.; employed as
    analytical chemist in cases of Mary Ann Burdock of Bristol 1835
    and of W. Palmer of Rugeley 1856; member of Bristol town council
    1833 and senior magistrate. _d._ Manor house, Old Park st. Bristol
    13 Feb. 1868. _Gent. Mag. v_, 404, 544 (1868); _Herapath’s Railway
    Journal 22 Feb. 1868 p._ 205.

  HERAPATH, WILLIAM BIRD (_1 son of the preceding_). _b._ 1820; L.S.A.
    1843, M.R.C.S. 1844; ed. at Univ. of London, M.B. 1844, M.D. 1851;
    surgeon Queen Elizabeth’s hospital, Bristol; president Bristol
    microscopical soc.; F.R.S.; made many chemical and toxicological
    discoveries; contributed numerous papers to scientific journals;
    discoverer and manufacturer of artificial tourmalines; author of
    _A few words on the Bristol and Clifton Hotwells_ 1854; _The
    handbook for visitors to the Bristol and Clifton Hotwells_ 1864.
    _d._ 32 Old Market st. Bristol 12 Oct. 1868. _I.L.N. 24 Oct. 1868
    p._ 411; _Times 15 Oct. 1868 p._ 5.

  HERAUD, JOHN ABRAHAM (_son of Abraham Heraud, law stationer, d.
    1846_). _b._ St. Andrew’s, Holborn, London 5 July 1799; friend of
    Coleridge, Southey, Wordsworth and Carlyle; assistant editor of
    _Fraser’s Mag._ 1830–3; edited _The Sunbeam_ 1838–9, the _Monthly
    Mag._ 1839–42 and the _Christian monthly mag._; contributor and
    dramatic critic to the _Athenæum_ 1843–68; dramatic critic
    _Illust. London News_ 1849–79; a brother of the Charterhouse 21
    July 1873 to death; wrote _Videna_, a tragedy, Marylebone theatre
    1854, _Wife and no Wife_, and _Medea_; author of _The legend of
    St. Loy_ 1820; _The descent into hell_ 1830, _2 ed._ 1835; _The
    judgment of the flood_ 1834, _new ed._ 1857; _The life and times
    of G. Savonarola_ 1843; _The sibyl among the tombs_ 1886. _d._
    Charterhouse, Charterhouse sq. London 20 April 1887. _Athenæum 23,
    30 April_ (1887); _I.L.N. 30 April 1887 p._ 485.

  HERBERT OF LEA, SIDNEY HERBERT, 1 Baron (_younger son of 11 Earl of
    Pembroke 1759–1827_). _b._ Richmond, Surrey 16 Sep. 1810; ed. at
    Harrow and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1831; M.P. for South Wilts., Dec.
    1832 to Jany. 1861; sec. of board of control Jany. to April 1835;
    joint sec. of the admiralty 10 Sep. 1841 to 13 Feb. 1845; sec. of
    state for war 4 Feb. 1845 to 6 July 1846, 29 Dec. 1852 to 8 Feb.
    1855 and 18 June 1859 to July 1861; sec. of state for the colonies
    Feb. 1855 to 15 May 1855; P.C. 3 Feb. 1845; first president
    National Volunteer assoc. 16 Nov. 1859; cr. Baron Herbert of Lea,
    Wilts. 15 Jany. 1861; made great sanitary reforms in the army;
    author of _Proposal for the better application of cathedral
    institutions to their intended use_ 1849; _The conduct of the war.
    A speech_ 1854; _Military education. A speech_ 1856. _d._ Wilton
    house, Salisbury 2 Aug. 1861, his statue in front of war office,
    Pall Mall, London, unveiled 1 June 1867. _The British Cabinet in
    1853_, 276–86; _H. Martineau’s Biog. sketches_ (1876) 78–90;
    _Fraser’s Mag. lxv_, 198 (1861); _I.L.N. iv_, 136 (1844),
    _portrait_.

      NOTE.—With Lord Lincoln afterwards the duke of Newcastle, he
      became interested in the _Morning Chronicle_, which was the
      organ of the Peelites from 21 Feb. 1848 under the editorship
      of John Douglas Cook.—In the autumn of 1854 the paper was sold
      to Serjeant William Glover.—Lord Herbert is said to have lost
      £116,000 in this undertaking.—_Bourne’s English newspapers,
      ii_, 152–8.

  HERBERT, ALFRED (_son of Thomas Herbert, waterman_). Apprentice to a
    boat-builder; painter of coast scenes with fishing boats and
    figures and views in the reaches of the Thames; exhibited 14
    pictures at R.A., 3 at B.I. and 26 at Suffolk st. 1844–60; obliged
    to sell his pictures to dealers at low prices; 2 of his pictures
    are at South Kensington. _d._ Jany. 1861. _Redgrave Dict. of
    Artists_ (1878) 209; _Art Journal_ 1861 _p._ 56.

  HERBERT, ALGERNON (_youngest son of 1 Earl of Carnarvon 1741–1811_).
    _b._ 12 July 1792; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., removed to Exeter
    coll., B.A. 1813, M.A. 1825; fellow of Merton coll. 1814–31,
    subwarden 1826, dean 1828; barrister I.T. 27 Nov. 1818; published
    _Nimrod, a discourse upon certain passages of history and fable,
    By A. H._ part i. 1826, reprinted, remodelled and republished in
    _2 vols._ 1828, a 3 vol. 1828, vol. 4 part i. 1829, part ii. 1830;
    _Britannia after the Romans, By the Hon. A. H. 2 vols._ 1836–41;
    _Cyclops Christianus, or an argument to disprove the antiquity of
    the Stonehenge and other Megalithic erections in England and
    Britanny_ 1849. _d._ Ickleton, Cambs. 11 June 1855. _G.M. xliv_,
    649–50 (1855).

  HERBERT, CHARLES. _b._ 1783; entered Madras army 1803; colonel 16
    Madras N.I. 29 June 1842 to death; general 26 April 1866; C.B. 20
    July 1838. _d._ Morland lodge, Croydon 17 Jany. 1867 aged 84.

  HERBERT, CHARLES. _b._ 1805; ensign 66 foot 10 Dec. 1825; lieut.
    col. 75 foot 2 June 1857 to 7 Dec. 1858; lieut. col. 54 foot 7
    Dec. 1858 to 27 July 1866 when he retired on full pay; L.G. 1 Oct.
    1877; C.B. 1 Jany. 1858. _d._ Boyle cottage, Thames Ditton 19 Sep.
    1879.

  HERBERT, SIR CHARLES LYON. M.D.; knighted at St. James’s palace 19
    Aug. 1836; (_m._ 1812 Anne dau. of Humphrey Jeffreys of Bristol,
    she _d._ Florence 28 Nov. 1860), he _d._ Lower Berkeley st.
    Manchester sq. London 1855.

  HERBERT, CYRIL WISEMAN (_youngest son of John Rogers Herbert
    1810–90_). _b._ Gloucester road, Old Brompton, London 30 Sep.
    1847; godson of Cardinal Nicholas Wiseman; ed. in France, at St.
    Mary’s coll. Oscott and King’s coll. London; studied in Italy
    1868; exhibited 5 pictures at R.A, 1870–5; some of his paintings
    were Homeward after labour. Roman cattle driven home 1870;
    Returning to the fold. Welsh sheep driven home 1874, in Walker art
    gallery, Liverpool; curator of antique school in Royal Academy
    1882. _d._ The Chimes, Kilburn 2 July 1882. _Academy 8 July 1882
    p._ 38; _Art Journal 1882 p._ 256.

  HERBERT, DENNIS. Inspecting field officer of militia, Nova Scotia 28
    Jany. 1808 to 17 March 1817 when placed on h.p.; general 20 June
    1854. _d._ Exeter 19 Sep. 1861.

  HERBERT, EDWARD CHARLES HUGH (_younger son of 2 Earl of Carnarvon
    1772–1833_). _b._ 30 March 1802; M.P. for Callington, Cornwall
    1831–32. _d._ 30 May 1852.

  HERBERT, EDWARD GILBERT. Ed. at Univ. college, London; barrister
    L.I. 17 Nov. 1862; equity draftsman and conveyancer; lecturer on
    law at Univ. of London; brought out with other writers a volume of
    essays entitled _Religious Republics_ 1869 in which he wrote _The
    Congregational Character_ pp. 91–132; wrote on art in public
    journals. _d._ Nottingham 12 March 1871.

  HERBERT, EDWARD HENRY CHARLES (_only son of E. C. H. Herbert
    1802–52_). _b._ 1 Sep. 1837; ed. at Ball. coll. Ox., scholar
    1855–61, B.A. 1859, M.A. 1865; 3 sec. of legation at Athens 16
    Nov. 1868 to death; while on an excursion to the plains of
    Marathon, taken prisoner by Greek brigands and murdered at Oropos
    Sykamenos 21 April 1870, _bur._ Burghclere ch. yard 15 May. _Times
    14 April 1870 p._ 5, _7 May p._ 12, _17 May p._ 6; _I.L.N. lvi_,
    491, 557 (1870); _Parl. Papers 1870 and 1871_.

  HERBERT, HENRY ARTHUR (_elder son of Charles John Herbert of
    Muckross abbey, co. Kerry, d. 1836_). _b._ Muckross 1815; ed. at
    Trin. coll. Cam.; M.P. for co. Kerry 9 Aug. 1847 to death; chief
    sec. to lord lieut. of Ireland, June 1857 to Feb. 1858; P.C. 25
    June 1857; sheriff of Kerry 1836; lord lieut. of Kerry 1853 to
    death; hon. colonel of Kerry militia 9 Jany. 1854 to death. _d._
    Adare manor, Limerick 26 Feb. 1866. _I.L.N. xxv_, 616 (1854),
    _portrait_.

  HERBERT, HENRY WILLIAM (_elder son of Hon. and Rev. William Herbert
    1778–1847, dean of Manchester_). _b._ 10 Poland st. Oxford st.
    London 3 April 1807; ed. at Eton and at Caius coll. Cam., B.A.
    1830; classical master in Rev. R. T. Huddart’s sch. New York
    1831–9; with A. D. Patterson established the _American Monthly
    Mag._ 1833; made much money but was improvident and quarrelled
    with his friends; lived at The Cedars on the Passaic 1846–58;
    author of _Cromwell, a novel 2 vols._ 1837; _The Roman traitor 3
    vols._ 1846; _The knights of England, France and Scotland_ 1852;
    _Memoirs of Henry VIII of England and his six wives_ 1858; under
    the pseudonym of Frank Forester he wrote _My Shooting Box_ 1846;
    _Frank Forester and his friends 3 vols._ 1849; _The Deerstalker_
    1850; _Horse and horsemanship of the United States and British
    provinces 2 vols._ 1857 and other books; _shot himself_ through
    the head at Stevens house, Broadway, New York 17 May 1858. _Judd’s
    Life of F. Forester 2 vols._ (1882), _portrait_; _Picton’s Life of
    F. Forester_ (1881); _Appleton’s American Biog. iii_, 179–80
    (1877), _portrait_.

  HERBERT, JOHN (_son of Wm. Herbert 1771–1851, librarian Guildhall
    library, city of London_). _b._ Walcot place, Lambeth 28 Feb.
    1814; appeared as Romeo in the Catherine st. theatre 1831; a comic
    singer at Vauxhall, Cremorne and Rosherville 1833 etc.; played in
    dramatic companies at Brighton 1837–8, at York 1839–40, at
    Newcastle 1840, at Sadler’s Wells 1841, at the Victoria 1843, at
    City of London 1844–7; a low comedian of much ability, his best
    character was Paulo in _Plot and Counterplot_; acted at Royal
    theatre, Edinburgh 1851–2. _d._ Edinburgh 6 April 1852.
    _Theatrical Times, ii_, 217, 226 (1847), _portrait_; _J. C.
    Dibdin’s Edinburgh Stage_ (1888) 434, 436.

  HERBERT, JOHN MAURICE (_son of John Lawrence Herbert of New hall,
    Montgomeryshire_). _b._ 15 July 1808; ed. at cathedral school,
    Hereford and St. John coll. Cam., B.A. 1830, M.A. 1833; fellow of
    his college 1830–40; barrister L.I. 8 May 1835; assistant tithe
    and copyhold comr.; comr. for enfranchising assessionable manors
    of duchy of Cornwall; judge of county courts, circuit No. 24
    (South Wales) 12 March 1847 to death; F.G.S. _d._ Rocklands near
    Ross 3 Nov. 1882. _I.L.N. lxxxi_, 569 (1882), _portrait_; _Red
    Dragon, iii_, 1 (1883), _portrait_.

  HERBERT, JOHN ROGERS (_son of the controller of customs, Maldon,
    Essex_). _b._ Maldon 23 Jany. 1810; student R. Acad. London 1826;
    exhibited 69 pictures at R.A., 26 at B.I. and 7 at Suffolk st.
    1830–80; studied in Italy 1835; joined the Church of Rome 1840;
    A.R.A. 1841, R.A. 1846, retired 1886; a master of the School of
    design, Somerset house 1837; decorated the peers’ robing room,
    house of lords with 9 pictures, the best being, Moses bringing the
    tables of the law, executed in the water glass process and taking
    14 years to complete; commenced painting religious subjects with,
    Introduction of Christianity into Britain 1842; some of his best
    known works are, Sir Thomas More and his daughter 1844; The
    acquittal of the seven bishops 1846; Our Saviour subject to his
    parents at Nazareth 1847; Laborare est orare 1862; The sower of
    good seed 1865; The bay of Salamis 1869; The adoration of the Magi
    1874. _d._ The Chimes, Kilburn 17 March 1890. _bur._ Kensal green.
    _Sandby’s Hist. of R. Academy, ii_, 179–81 (1862); _Sherer’s
    Gallery of British artists, i_, 39–46; _I.L.N. 29 March 1890 p._
    390, _portrait_; _Pictorial World 3 April 1890 pp._ 423, 441,
    _portrait_; _Times 20 March 1890 p._ 10.

  HERBERT, SIR PERCY EGERTON (_2 son of 2 Earl of Powis 1785–1848_).
    _b._ Powis castle, Montgomeryshire 15 April 1822; ed. at Eton and
    Sandhurst; ensign 43 foot 17 Jany. 1840; served in Kaffir war
    1851–3, Russian war 1854–6 and wounded at the Alma, Indian mutiny
    1857–8; A.D.C. to the Queen 29 June 1855 to 28 Jany. 1868;
    lieut.-col. 82 foot 19 Feb. 1858 to 16 Nov. 1860 when placed on
    h.p.; deputy quartermaster general 1 Nov. 1860 to 28 April 1865;
    L.G. 22 Sep. 1875; colonel 74 highlanders April 1876; M.P. Ludlow
    1854–60; M.P. South Shropshire 1865 to death; treasurer of H.M.’s
    household 27 Feb. 1867 to Dec. 1868; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 2
    June 1869; P.C. 19 March 1867. _d._ Styche, Market Drayton 7 Oct.
    1876.

  HERBERT, ST. LEGER ALGERNON (_1 son of Frederick Charles Herbert
    1819–68, commander in navy_). _b._ Kingston, Canada 16 Aug. 1850;
    ed. at naval sch. New Cross, Kent and at Wadham coll. Ox., scholar
    1869–74; in Canadian C.S. 1875–8; private sec. to Sir Garnet
    Wolseley in Cyprus 1878 and in South Africa 1879; at the storming
    of Sekokoeni’s Mountain and for his services C.M.G. 1880; a
    correspondent of _The Times_ from 1878; sec. to Sir F. Roberts in
    Africa, Feb. 1881; sec. to Transvaal commission 1881; special
    correspondent for _Morning Post_ in Egypt from Sep. 1883, shot
    through the leg at Tamai; on staff of Sir H. Stewart in Egypt
    1884, _killed_ at battle of Gubat near Metammeh in the Soudan 19
    Jany. 1885; _monument_ to memory of 7 journalists who died in
    Soudan, in crypt of St. Paul’s. _Morning Post 29 Jany. 1885 p._ 5;
    _I.L.N. lxxxvi_, 171 (1885), _portrait_.

  HERBERT, SIR THOMAS (_2 son of Richard Townshend Herbert of
    Cahirnane, M.P. co. Kerry 1783–90_). _b._ Cahirnane, Feb. 1793;
    entered navy 23 July 1803; captain 25 Nov. 1822; served in China
    during war operations in Canton river 1840–41; commodore on south
    east coast of America 11 Jany. 1847 to 21 June 1849; a junior lord
    of admiralty, Feb. to Dec. 1852; V.A. 8 Dec. 1857; sheriff of
    Kerry 1829; C.B. 29 June 1841, K.C.B. 14 Oct. 1841; M.P. for
    Dartmouth 1852–57. _d._ 74 Cadogan place, London 4 Aug. 1861.

  HERBERT, REV. THOMAS MARTIN (_son of Thomas Herbert of Nottingham_).
    _b._ Nottingham 18 Oct. 1835; ed. at Mill Hill sch., Spring Hill
    coll., Lancashire coll. and at Univ. coll. London, B.A. London,
    M.A.; congregational minister at Nether chapel, Sheffield to 1867,
    at Cheadle 1868–76; professor of philosophy and church history,
    Lancashire coll. 1876 to death; author of _The external relations
    of Congregationalism_, printed in Religious Republics 1869;
    _Difficulties in the way of religious education by the state_
    1874; _The realistic assumptions of modern science_ 1879. _d._
    Ottringham near Manchester 28 Nov. 1877. _The Congregationalist,
    vii_, 33–40 (1878); _Congregational Year Book_ (1879) 320–21.

  HERBERT, WILLIAM. _b._ 1771; librarian Guildhall library, city of
    London 1828–45; author of _Antiquities of the inns of court and
    chancery_ 1804; _Select views of London and its environs 2 vols._
    1804–5; _The history of the twelve great livery companies of
    London 2 vols._ 1836–7; with E. W. Brayley he wrote _Syr Reginalde
    or the Black tower, a romance_ 1803; _History of Lambeth palace_
    1806; with Robert Wilkinson _Londina illustrata 2 vols._ 1819–25.
    _d._ 40 Brunswick st. Haggerston, London 18 Nov. 1851.

  HERBISON, DAVID (_son of an innkeeper, d. 1827_). _b._ Ballymena,
    co. Antrim 14 Oct. 1800; a hand loom linen weaver 1814–27 and 1830
    to death; resided in Canada 1827–30; known as The Bard of Dunclug;
    author of _The fate of Mc. Quillan and O’Neill’s daughter, poems,
    Belfast_ 1841; _Midnight musings_ 1848; _Woodland wanderings_
    1858; _The Snow wreath_ 1869, _with Autobiography of the author_;
    _The children of the year_ 1876. _d._ Dunclug near Ballymena 26
    May 1880, _monu._ at Ballymena. _Collected works of D. Herbison,
    ed. by Rev. D. Mc. Meekin_ (1883), _with memoir_.

  HERDMAN, ROBERT (_4 son of Rev. William Herdman, minister of
    Rattray, Perthshire, d. 1838_). _b._ Rattray 17 Sep. 1829; ed. at
    Madras coll. St. Andrews 1838, and at Univ. of St. Andrews;
    studied art in Trustees’ acad. Edin. 1847 and in Italy 1854–6 and
    1868; A.R. Scottish Acad. 1858, Academician 1863; _portrait_,
    figure and landscape painter; exhibited at R. Scottish Acad. 1850
    to death; exhibited 32 pictures at R.A. Lond. and 2 at B.I.
    1861–80; some of his paintings were, After the battle, a scene in
    covenanting times 1870, in National gallery, Scotland; Charles
    Edward seeking shelter in the house of an adherent 1876; Landless
    and homeless 1887; author of _Address to the students of the Board
    of manufacturers’ Art School_ 1888; _found dead_ in his studio
    from heart disease, Edinburgh 10 Jany. 1888. _Times 12 Jany. 1888
    p._ 6.

  HERDMAN, WILLIAM GAWIN (_son of a corn merchant_). _b._ Liverpool 13
    March 1805; art teacher Liverpool; member of Liverpool academy
    till 1857 when he was expelled for his opposition to
    pre-Raphaeliteism; established an Art school in Liverpool 1857;
    exhibited 5 pictures at R.A. and 1 at Suffolk st. 1834–61; the
    reformation of perspective occupied much of his time; the founder
    of shilling art-unions; F.S.A.; published _Views of
    Fleetwood-on-Wyre_ 1838; _Studies from the folio of W. G. H._
    1838; _Pictorial relics of ancient Liverpool_ 1843; _A treatise on
    the curvilinear perspective of nature_ 1853; _Thoughts on
    speculative cosmology and the principles of art_ 1870; _found
    dead_ in his bed at 41 St. Domingo vale, Liverpool 29 March 1882.
    _Bryan’s Dictionary of painters_ (1886) 645; _Liverpool Mercury 1
    April 1882 p._ 5.

  HERING, GEORGE EDWARDS (_younger son of a German bookbinder_). _b._
    London 1805; studied in Munich art sch. 1829 and in Italy 1830
    etc.; landscape painter; exhibited 88 pictures at R.A., 86 at B.I.
    and 10 at Suffolk st. 1836–80; among his paintings were The ruins
    of the palace of the Cæsars at Rome 1836; Amalfi 1841 and Capri
    18—, both in the Royal collection; Bridge over a stream 1847, in
    South Kensington museum; published _Sketches on the Danube, in
    Hungary and Transilvania_ 1838; _The mountains and lakes in
    Switzerland, the Tyrol and Italy, twenty coloured lithographs_
    1847. _d._ 45 Grove end road, St. John’s Wood, London 18 Dec.
    1879, his wife a well known painter, exhibited landscapes 1853–8.
    _Art Journal, xxxii_, 83; _Clement and Hutton’s Artists_ (1879)
    348.

  HERIOT, FREDERICK LEWIS MAITLAND. _b._ 6 Feb. 1818; barrister 1839,
    advocate depute; sheriff of Forfarshire 21 Feb. 1862 to death;
    edited _The Scottish jurist, containing reports of cases decided
    in the courts of session_. _d._ Paris 7 March 1881. _Journal of
    Jurisprudence, xxv_, 204 (1881).

  HERMAN, GEORGE FREDERIC. Joined British auxiliary legion in Spain as
    a captain in the Rifle corps 11 July 1835 and was present during
    all the fighting 1835–8, lieut.-col. 1 Oct. 1836; went out to
    Syria as assistant adjutant general on staff of Sir Charles Smith
    1840 and served through Syrian campaign, receiving Sultan’s gold
    medal; vice consul at Bengazi 31 March 1848; consul at Tripoli 1
    Jany. 1852 and consul general there 26 March 1856 to 13 Jany.
    1865, retired on a pension 18 July 1865. _d._ 2 Aug. 1873.
    _Foreign Office List_ (1873) 111–12.

  HERMON, EDWARD (_son of Richard Hermon_). _b._ London about 1821;
    member of firm of Horrocks, Miller and Co. cotton spinners,
    Preston; M.P. Preston 1868–81; gave money for prizes, for Essays
    on the prevention of explosions and accidents in coal mines 1874.
    _d._ Berkeley sq. London 6 May 1881, personalty sworn to be
    £588,000 on 25 June 1881, his pictures were sold for £37,116 4s.
    6d. on 13 May 1882.

  HERON, DENIS CAULFIELD (_eld. son of W. Heron_). _b._ Dublin 1826;
    ed. at St. Gregory’s Downside and Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1845,
    LL.B. and LLD. 1857; obtained a university scholarship 1845 but
    precluded from enjoying it on account of being a Roman Catholic;
    called to Irish bar 1848; professor of jurisprudence in Queen’s
    college, Galway 1849–59; Q.C. 4 July 1860; law adviser at Dublin
    Castle, April to July 1866; bencher of King’s Inns 1872; M.P. for
    Tipperary 1870–74; third serjeant at law Oct. 1880 to death;
    author of _The constitutional history of the university of Dublin_
    1847; _Should the tenant of land possess the property in the
    improvements made by him?_ 1852; _An introduction to the history
    of jurisprudence_ 1860; _The principles of jurisprudence_ 1873.
    _d._ while salmon fishing on the river Corrib at Galway 15 April
    1881. _bur._ Glasnevin cemetery, Dublin 19 April. _Case of D. C.
    Heron against the provost and senior fellows of Trinity college_,
    _Dublin_ (1846).

  HERON, SIR JOSEPH (_son of James Holt Heron, merchant_). _b._
    Manchester 1809; ed. at Moravian sch. at Fairfield; admitted
    attorney and solicitor 1830; town clerk of Manchester, Dec. 1838
    to death, an able administrator, instrumental in obtaining the act
    for the Thirlmere water scheme for Manchester 1879; knighted at
    Windsor castle 9 July 1869. _d._ Cannes, France 23 Dec. 1889.
    _Times 25 Dec. 1889 p._ 4; _Law Journal, xxv_, 14 (1890).

  HERON, MATILDA. _b._ Labby vale, Londonderry, Ireland 1 Dec. 1830;
    studied in Philadelphia, U.S. America under Peter Richings; first
    appeared at Walnut st. theatre as Bianca in _Fazio_ 17 Feb. 1851;
    played at St. Louis 1852, in San Francisco 1853, in New York 1854
    and 1857 when she acted as Camille her most successful character.
    (_m._ 24 Dec. 1857 Robert Stoepel, musical director, from whom she
    separated 1862, sued for a divorce March 1869); appeared at
    Lyceum, London as Rosalie Lee in _New Year’s Eve_ 1 April 1861 but
    met with little success; returned to U.S. America, made last
    appearance as Medea in April 1876; teacher of elocution New York
    1876 to death; published _Camille. Adapted from the French of A.
    Dumas_ [_by M. H._] 1856; _Medea, a tragedy by G. J. B. E. W.
    Legouvé, translated_ 1857. _d._ New York city 7 March 1877.
    _Appleton’s American Biog. iii_, 184 (1887), _portrait_; _Soulé’s
    Annals of San Francisco_ (1855) 661, _portrait_.

  HERON, SIR ROBERT, 2 Baronet (_only son of Thomas Heron of Chilham
    castle, Kent_). _b._ Newark 27 Nov. 1765; ed. at St. John’s coll.
    Cam.; succeeded his uncle Sir R. Heron 18 Jany. 1805; came into
    large property on death of his uncle Rev. Robert Heron 19 Jany.
    1813; M.P. Grimsby 1812–18; contested Lincolnshire 1818; M.P.
    Peterborough 1819–47; built the nave and tower of Stubton ch.
    Lincolnshire; author of _Notes_. _Grantham_ 1850, _reprinted_
    1851. _d._ Stubton hall near Newark 29 May 1854. _G.M. July 1854
    pp._ 74–5.

  HERRIES, SIR CHARLES JOHN (_eld. son of succeeding_). _b._ 1815; ed.
    at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840; barrister I.T.
    20 Nov. 1840; commissioner of excise 22 Nov. 1842; dep. chairman
    of board of inland revenue 1856, chairman 15 Aug. 1877, retired
    1881 on a pension of £1353; C.B. 1871, K.C.B. 27 Oct. 1880; author
    of _Memoir of Rt. Hon. J. C. Herries 2 vols._ 1880. _d._ St.
    Julian’s, Sevenoaks 14 March 1883. _Times 16 March 1870 p._ 8.

  HERRIES, JOHN CHARLES (_eld. son of Charles Herries of London,
    merchant, d. 1819_). _b._ Nov. 1778; ed. at Cheam and at Univ. of
    Leipsic; clerk in the treasury 5 July 1798; private sec. to
    Nicholas Vansittart when secretary of the treasury 1801–1802, to
    Spencer Perceval when prime minister 1810–12; secretary and
    registrar to order of the Bath, Jany. 1809, resigned 1822;
    comptroller of army accounts 1811; commissary in chief 1 Oct. 1811
    to 24 Oct. 1816 when office was abolished and he retired on
    pension of £1350; auditor of the civil list 29 Oct. 1816 to 1821;
    financial sec. to the treasury 7 Feb. 1823 to 4 Sep. 1827;
    chancellor of the exchequer 17 Aug. 1827 to 26 Jany. 1828; P.C. 17
    Aug. 1827; master of the mint 12 Feb. 1828 to 14 Dec. 1830;
    president of board of trade 2 Feb. 1830 to 22 Nov. 1830; secretary
    at war 16 Dec. 1834 to 20 April 1835; president of board of
    control 28 Feb. to Dec. 1852; member of the India board 28 Feb.
    1852; M.P. for Harwich 1823–41; contested Ipswich 3 July 1841;
    M.P. for Stamford 1847–53; translated Frederick Gentz’s work _On
    the state of Europe before and after the French revolution_ 1803.
    _d._ St. Julian’s, Sevenoaks 24 April 1855. _E. Herries’ Memoir of
    J. C. Herries 2 vols._ 1880; _Portraits of eminent conservatives
    and statesmen 2 series_ (1846); _I.L.N. xiv_, 269 (1849),
    _portrait_.

  HERRIES, SIR WILLIAM LEWIS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._
    Amiens, France 1785; cornet 19 dragoons 23 Jany. 1801; served in
    South America, at Walcheren, at siege of Flushing and in
    Peninsula; lost his leg before Bayonne 1814; permanent assistant
    quartermaster general 28 July 1814 to 31 July 1817 when placed on
    h.p.; chairman of board of comrs. for auditing public accounts;
    lieut.-col. on half pay 13 Aug. 1830 to 9 Nov. 1846; a comr. of
    Chelsea hospital; col. of 68 foot 17 April 1854 to death; L.G. 20
    June 1854; K.C.H. 1826; knighted at Carlton house 29 May 1826;
    C.B. 19 July 1831. _d._ 14 Bolton st. Piccadilly, London 3 June
    1857.

  HERRING, JOHN FREDERICK (_son of Mr. Herring, fringe maker, Newgate
    st. London_). _b._ Surrey 1795; coach painter at Doncaster 1814;
    driver of the Nelson coach from Wakefield to Lincoln 1814–6, then
    of the Doncaster and Halifax coach, and later on of the Highflyer
    coach between London and York; painted Filho da Puta the winner of
    the St. Leger 1815, and the winners for 32 years in succession;
    painted Mameluke the winner of the Derby 1827 and the winners for
    18 years following; at Doncaster till 1830, at Six mile bottom,
    Newmarket 1830–33, settled at Camberwell 1833; exhibited 22
    pictures at R.A., 44 at B.I. and 82 at Suffolk st. 1818–68; member
    of Soc. of British Artists 1841–52; animal painter to duchess of
    Kent; among his pictures were, A frugal meal, now in National
    gallery; A group of ducks, in the Glasgow gallery, and A black
    horse drinking from a trough, in National gallery, Dublin; many of
    his paintings were engraved, and published by Fores, Fuller and
    Graves; he published _The Horse_, 12 _plates_. _d._ Meopham park
    near Tunbridge Wells 23 Sep. 1865. _Memoir of J. F. Herring.
    Sheffield_ (1848), _portrait_; _Scott and Sebright, By the Druid_
    (1862) 88–93; _I.L.N. xlvii_, 360, 361 (1865), _portrait_.

  HERRING, PAUL, stage name of William Smith. _b._ 20 Sep. 1800; clown
    at Richardson’s show playing 12 times a day and also taking part
    in the outside parade; acted Bob Logic in the original cast of
    _Tom and Jerry_ at the royal amphitheatre 17 Sep. 1821; in H.
    Brading’s dramatic co. at Albert saloon, Shepherd fields, London
    where he was the hero in _The imp of the devil’s gorge_ 1841;
    clown at Victoria theatre under Daniel Webster Osbaldiston; played
    clown last time at St. James’ theatre 1859; pantaloon from 1859,
    played in _The White Cat_ at Drury Lane 1877. _d._ 32 North st.
    Hercules buildings, Lambeth, London 18 Sep. 1878. _bur._ Tooting
    cemetery 25 Sep. _The Era 22 and 29 Sep. 1878_; _Illust. S. and D.
    News, ii_, 268 (1874); _Tinsley’s Mag., July 1883 pp._ 72–6.

  HERRING, RICHARD. _b._ 1829; paper agent and wholesale stationer
    Finsbury pavement, London; made a study of telegraphy; author of
    _Paper and paper making, ancient and modern_ 1855, _3 ed._ 1863;
    _A letter on the collection of rags for paper making_ 1860; _A few
    personal recollections of the Rev. George Croly_ 1861; _Mr.
    Herring and the telegraphs_ 1874, _4 ed._ 1875 and other books.
    _d._ 27 St. Mary’s road, Islington 5 Oct. 1886. _The Bookseller 8
    Oct. 1886 p._ 949.

  HERSCHEL, SIR JOHN FREDERICK WILLIAM, 1 Baronet (_only child of Sir
    Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel, astronomer 1738–1822_). _b._ Slough,
    Bucks. 7 March 1792; ed. at Hitcham, Eton and St. John’s coll.
    Cam., senior wrangler, Smith’s prizeman and fellow of his coll.
    1813; B.A. 1813, M.A. 1816; F.R.S. 27 May 1813, member of council,
    one of secretaries 1824–7, royal medallist 1833, 1836 and 1840; a
    founder of R. Astronomical soc. 1820, wrote the inaugural address,
    first foreign secretary 1824–7, medallist 1826, 1836, president
    1827; discovered 525 new nebulae; discovered double stars; made
    researches and discoveries in light, heat and photography, one of
    the greatest men since Sir Isaac Newton; K.H. 12 Oct. 1831;
    baronet 17 July 1838; lord rector of Marischal college, Aberdeen,
    March 1842; master of the mint 13 Dec. 1850, resigned Feb. 1855;
    president of British association at Cambridge meeting 1845; one of
    the 8 foreign members of Institute of France 23 July 1855; wrote
    upwards of 150 scientific papers; author of _Results of
    astronomical observations made 1834–8 at Cape of Good Hope being
    the completion of a survey of the heavens_ 1847; _A manual of
    scientific enquiry, for the use of the navy_ 1849, _5 ed._ 1886;
    _Outlines of astronomy_ 1849, _10 ed._ 1869; _Familiar lectures on
    scientific subjects_ 1866; _The Iliad of Homer translated into
    accentuated hexameters_ 1866. _d._ Collingwood, Hawkhurst, Kent 11
    May 1871. _bur._ Westminster abbey 19 May. _Dunkin’s Obituary
    notices of astronomers_ (1879) 47–85; _Martineau’s Biog. sketches_
    (1876) 449–67; _Monthly notices R. Astronom. soc. xxxii_, 122–42
    (1872); _Illust. News of World, ix_ (1862), _portrait_; _Year book
    of facts_ (1846), _portrait_.

  HERSCHELL, HELEN S. (_dau. of William Mowbray of Edinburgh_). A
    Latin, Greek, Hebrew and German scholar; a friend of Rev. Edward
    Irving 1834–8. (_m._ 1831 the succeeding); wrote _The Bystander_,
    a series of papers in _The Christian Ladies’ magazine_; author of
    _The child’s help to self-examination and prayer_ 1835; _The voice
    from the fire_ 1839. _d._ Bonn, Germany 31 Dec. 1853. _bur._
    Kensal green 12 Jany. 1854. _Far above rubies. Memoir of Helen S.
    Herschell_ (1854).

  HERSCHELL, REV. RIDLEY HAIM (_son of a Jew_). _b._ Strzelno,
    Prussian Poland 7 April 1807; ed. at Berlin univ. 1822; _baptized_
    in England by bishop of London 1830; missionary among the Jews; in
    charge of Lady Olivia Sparrow’s schools and mission work at Leigh,
    Essex and Brampton, Hunts. 1835–8; opened an unsectarian chapel in
    London 1838, removed to Trinity chapel, John st. Edgware road
    1846; a founder of British soc. for propagating gospel among Jews;
    one of first to establish school excursions; a founder of
    Evangelical Alliance 1845; author of _A brief sketch of the state
    and expectations of the Jews 3 ed._ 1834; _Plain reasons why I a
    Jew have become a catholic and not a Roman catholic_ 1842; _A
    visit to my fatherland. Notes of a journey to Syria and Palestine_
    1844; edited _The voice of Israel conducted by Jews who believe
    that Jesus is the Messiah_, _vols._ 1–2, 1845–7, and other books.
    _d._ Brighton 14 April 1864.

  HERSEE, WILLIAM. _b._ Coldwaltham, Sussex 1786; a ploughman;
    bookseller with Cooper at Bunhill row, London 1813; accountant in
    Inland revenue office, London 1809–26; edited the _Warwick
    Advertiser_ 1831 to March 1852; published _Poems, rural and
    domestic. Chichester_ 1810; _The battle of Vittoria, a poem_ 1813;
    _The spirit of the orders issued by the board of excise for the
    guidance of officers_ 1829 and other books. _d._ Warwick 6 Aug.
    1854.

  HERSHON, PAUL ISAAC. _b._ Galicia 1817; early converted to
    Christianity; a missionary for promoting christianity among the
    Jews in England; director of the house of industry for Jews at
    Jerusalem, and then of the model farm at Jaffa, retired 1859;
    author of _Extracts from the Talmud_ 1860; _The Pentateuch
    according to the Talmud. Genesis_ 1878; _A Talmudic miscellany_
    1880; _Treasures of the Talmud_ 1882; translated the New Testament
    into Judæo-Polish for the use of the Continental Jews. _d._ 9 Park
    avenue, Wood Green, Middlesex 14 Oct. 1888. _Times 15 Oct. 1888
    p._ 10.

  HERTFORD, MARIA SEYMOUR-CONWAY, Marchioness of (_dau. of the
    Marchese Fagniani an Italian_). _b._ 1771; known as Mie Mie; lived
    with George Selwyn as his adopted dau. at Matson hall, Gloucester
    1779–91 when he died leaving her £30,000; a public singer. (_m._
    18 May 1798 Francis, Earl of Yarmouth who in 1822 became 3 Marquis
    of Hertford 1777–1842); travelled on the continent as the
    acknowledged mistress of Marshal Andoche Junot, duc d’Abrantes
    1802–4; the 4th Duke of Queensberry (’Old Q’) bequeathed to her by
    will in 1810 a sum of £100,000. _d._ 3 Rue Taitbout, Paris, March
    1856 aged 85. _P. Fitzgerald’s Kings and Queens of an hour, ii_,
    355–70 (1883); _The Croker Papers, By L. J. Jennings, i_, 235–6
    (1884).

  HERTFORD, RICHARD SEYMOUR-CONWAY, 4 Marquis of (_elder son of 3
    Marquis of Hertford 1777–1842_). _b._ 22 Feb. 1800; styled
    viscount Beauchamp 1800–22, earl of Yarmouth 1822–42; attaché of
    embassy at Paris 1817; cornet 2 dragoons 24 Feb. 1820, captain 25
    March to 17 April 1823 when placed on h.p.; M.P. co. Antrim
    1821–26; captain of Cape corps of cavalry 1823; attaché of embassy
    at Constantinople 1829; succeeded his father 1 March 1842; K.G. 19
    Jany. 1846; commander of Legion of Honour for encouragement given
    to the arts 14 Nov. 1855; known by the nickname of Bagatelle. _d._
    6 Rue Lafitte, Paris 25 Aug. 1870. _bur._ Père Lachaise cemetery,
    personalty sworn under £500,000, 8 July 1871. _Irish Reports.
    Common Law series, vi_, 196–220, 343–410 (1873); _Some
    professional recollections_ [_By C. R. Williams_] (1883) 75–92;
    _Waagen’s Treasures of art, ii_, 154–61 (1854); _Waagen’s
    Galleries of art_ (1857) 79–92; _Lippincott’s Mag. xiii_, 191–6
    (1874).

  HERTFORD, FRANCIS HUGH GEORGE SEYMOUR, 5 Marquis of (_son of Sir
    George Francis Seymour, G.C.B. 1787–1870_). _b._ 11 Feb. 1812;
    ensign 3 foot guards 12 July 1827, captain 28 Nov. 1845 to 10 Dec.
    1847; groom of the robes to the Queen 1837–70; state steward to
    lord lieut. of Ireland 1843–46; equerry to Prince Albert 1846–58,
    to the Queen 1858–70; deputy ranger of Windsor great park 1850–70;
    succeeded his cousin 25 Aug. 1870; lord chamberlain of the
    household 21 Feb. 1874 to 7 May 1879; P.C. 2 March 1874; general
    10 Feb. 1876; G.C.B. 24 Jany. 1879. _d._ Ragley hall near
    Alcester, Warws. 25 Jany. 1884. _Graphic_, _xxix_, 100 (1884),
    _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxxiv_, 97 (1884), _portrait_.

  HERTSLET, LEWIS. _b._ Nov. 1787; sub-librarian in foreign office,
    London 5 Feb. 1801, librarian and keeper of the papers 6 Jany.
    1810 to 20 Nov. 1857 when he retired on pension; superintendent of
    queen’s messengers and comptroller of their accounts for three
    secretaries of state offices 30 June 1824 to 30 June 1854 when
    office abolished; author of _A complete collection of the treaties
    between Great Britain and foreign powers and of the laws
    concerning the same 11 vols._ 1827–66. _d._ 16 Great college st.
    Westminster, London 15 March 1870.

  HERTZEN or GERTSEN, ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH (_son of Mr. Yakovlef, d.
    1846_). _b._ Moscow 1812; ed. at Moscow univ.; imprisoned in 1835,
    in Siberia 1835–7; editor of _Vladimir gazette_ 1837; in office of
    minister of interior, Moscow 1840; in France, Switzerland and
    Italy 1846; came to England 1848, established a printing office in
    Paternoster row, edited the _Free Russian Press_; _The Polar
    Star_; _Kolokol_ [_The Bell_], _ed. by Iskander_, 196 numbers
    1857–63, it was afterwards published at Geneva; lost his influence
    by taking the side of the Polish insurgents; author of _Imprimerie
    Russe á Londres_ 1855; _La France ou l’Angleterre. Par Iscander_
    1858; _Le monde Russe et la Révolution 2 parts_ 1860–62 and many
    other works in French, Russian and Polish. _d._ Paris 21 Jany.
    1870. _Temple Bar, April 1870 pp._ 44–58, _by W. R. S. Ralston_;
    _A. Hertzen’s My exile to Siberia 2 vols._ (1855).

  HERVEY, ALFRED (_youngest son of 1 marquis of Bristol 1769–1859_).
    _b._ St. James’ sq. London 25 June 1816; ed. at Eton and Trin.
    coll. Cam., M.A. 1837, LLD. 1864; barrister I.T. 27 Jany. 1843;
    M.P. for Brighton 1842–57, for Bury St. Edmunds 1859–65; a lord of
    the treasury Dec. 1852 to Feb. 1855; keeper of privy seal to
    Prince of Wales 4 Feb. 1853 to 1855; receiver general of inland
    revenue 1871 to death. _d._ Lowndes st. London 15 April 1875.
    _I.L.N. lxvi_, 402 (1875).

  HERVEY, ANDREW. Entered Bengal army 1805; col. 52 Bengal N.I. 8
    March 1849 to death; L.G. 23 July 1861; C.B. 9 June 1849. _d._
    England 14 June 1862.

  HERVEY, AUGUSTUS HENRY CHARLES (_2 son of 2 marquis of Bristol
    1800–64_). _b._ Ickworth park, Bury St. Edmunds 2 Aug. 1837; ed.
    at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1859; attaché at St. Petersburg
    31 July 1862, at Dresden 19 Feb. 1863, resigned 24 Jany. 1865;
    M.P. West Suffolk 8 Dec. 1864 to death. _d._ at res. of his
    brother 6 St. James’ sq. London 28 May 1875.

  HERVEY, THOMAS KIBBLE (_son of James Hervey of Manchester,
    drysalter_). _b._ Paisley 4 Feb. 1799; ed. at Manchester free gr.
    sch.; articled to Sharp, Eccles & Co. solicitors, Manchester;
    studied for the bar; at Trin. coll. Cam. 1818–20; edited the
    _Friendship’s Offering_ 1826–7; migrated to Paris 1827 but soon
    returned to London; edited _The Amaranth_ 1839; a leading
    contributor to the _Athenæum_ from 1828, editor 23 May 1846,
    resigned Dec. 1853; contributed to the _Art Journal_ 1855–9. (_m._
    17 Oct. 1843 Eleanor Louisa dau. of George Conway Montagu, she is
    an author and poetess); author of _Australia with other poems_
    1824; _The poetical sketch book_ 1829; _The book of Christmas_
    1837; _The English Helicon_ 1841. _d._ Kentish town, London 27
    Feb. 1859. _bur._ Highgate cemet. _The poems of T. K. Hervey, Ed.
    by Mrs. Hervey with a memoir_ (1866), _portrait_; _Manchester sch.
    register, iii_, 284 (1874).

  HERZ, JAMES. _b._ 1807; founder of the Cheque Bank opened Pall Mall
    east, London 23 July 1873, the payment of all cheques drawn being
    guaranteed by the Bank. _d._ Coburg hotel 14 Charles st. Grosvenor
    sq. London 23 Feb. 1880. _Times 1 April 1873 p._ 10, _25 Sep. p._
    5, _26 Sep. p._ 4; _Banker’s Mag. xxxiii_, 651, 930 (1873).

  HESKETH, SIR THOMAS GEORGE FERMOR, 5 Baronet. _b._ Rufford hall near
    Ormskirk, Lancs. 11 Jany. 1825; succeeded 10 Feb. 1843; sheriff of
    Lancs. 1848; lieut. col. commandant 2 royal Lancashire militia 1
    March 1852 to 25 Sep. 1872; M.P. for Preston 4 April 1862 to
    death; assumed name of Fermor by royal license 8 Nov. 1867. _d._
    Rufford hall 20 Aug. 1872. _I.L.N. lxi_, 215, 571 (1872).

  HESKETH-FLEETWOOD, SIR PETER, 1 Baronet (_3 son of Robert Hesketh of
    Rossall, Lancs. 1764–1824_). _b._ Wennington hall near Lancaster 9
    May 1801; ed. at Trin. coll. Ox., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1826; sheriff of
    Lancashire 1830; assumed by r.l. additional name of Fleetwood,
    March 1831; M.P. for Preston 10 Dec. 1832 to July 1847; cr. a
    Baronet 20 July 1838; projected and commenced building town of
    Fleetwood, Lancashire on his estate at Rossall at mouth of river
    Wyre 1836; published a translation of Victor Hugo’s _Last days of
    a condemned_, to which he prefixed _Observations on capital
    punishment_ 1840. _d._ 127 Piccadilly, London 12 April 1866. _G.M.
    i_, 908 (1866); _I.L.N. xlviii_, 426 (1866); _Herald and
    genealogist, iv_, 371 (1866–7).

  HESLEDEN, WILLIAM SMITH. _b._ 1773; Assoc. British Archæol. Assoc.
    1845; wrote _An account of ancient earth works at Barton and on
    the site of the battle of Brunanburgh in the time of Athelstan_;
    published _A sketch of the properties of Sutton patent gravitated
    sails for windmills_ 1807. _d._ Barton-upon-Humber 24 Dec. 1854.
    _Journ. B. Archæol. Assoc. xi_, 162 (1855).

  HESLOP, REV. GEORGE HENRY (_1 son of Rev. Alfred Heslop of Keswick,
    Cumb._) _b._ 1822; ed. at Queen’s coll. Ox., scholar 1842–8,
    fellow 1848–51; B.A. 1846, M.A. 1846; head master of St. Bees
    gram. sch. 1854–79; hon. canon of Carlisle 1875; R. of Church
    Oakley, Hants. 1879 to death; one of the most exact and correct
    scholars of his time; in the Catena Classicorum series,
    Rivingtons, London, he edited _Demosthenes’ Orationes publicae_
    1868 and _Demosthenes’ De Falsa legatione_. _d._ Oakley rectory,
    Basingstoke 30 Jany. 1887.

  HESLOP, THOMAS PRETIOUS (_son of Mr. Heslop a Scotchman and major
    R.A._) _b._ West Indies 1823; apprenticed to Thomas Underhill,
    M.D. of Tipton, Staffs.; studied at Universities of Dublin and
    Edin., M.D. Edin. 1848; M.R.C.P. 1859, F.R.C.P. 1872; practised at
    Birmingham 1848 to death, house physician general hospital 1848 to
    Jany. 1852; professor of physiology at Queen’s college 1853–58 and
    senior phys. 1870–82; the chief consultant phys. in Midland
    counties many years; founded the Free hospital for children opened
    in Steel house lane, Birmingham 1861, the Women’s hospital 1871
    and the Skin and Lock hospital 1880; founded the Midland Medical
    Society 1848; a trustee of Mason college 1873, president of the
    council 1884 to death, gave 11,000 volumes to the library; author
    of _The realities of medical attendance on the sick children of
    the poor_. _Birmingham_ 1869; _The abuse of alcohol in the
    treatment of acute diseases_ 1872. _d._ the Devil’s Elbow, 3 miles
    south of Braemar 17 June 1885. _bur._ at Dublin 20 June.
    _Birmingham Weekly Post 20 June 1885 p._ 4 _col._ 7.

  HESSEY, REV. FRANCIS (_2 son of James Augustus Hessey of St.
    Bride’s, London_). _b._ 10 April 1816; ed. at Merchant Taylors and
    St. John’s coll. Ox., scholar and fellow 1834–61; S.C.L. 1837,
    B.C.L. 1839, D.C.L. 1844; C. of Kentish town, London 1839–40;
    principal of Huddersfield coll. sch. 1840–43; head master of
    Kensington sch. 1843–53; V. of St. Barnabas, Kensington 1853 to
    Oct. 1881; author of _Hints to district visitors, By F. H._ 1858;
    _Confirmation questions_ 1859, _7 ed._ 1866, _Second series_ 1862;
    _Catechetical lessons on book of Common prayer_ 1868; _A few
    parochial sermons preached at St. Barnabas, Kensington_ 1882. _d._
    Midhurst, Sussex 10 Aug. 1882.

  HETHERINGTON, REV. WILLIAM MAXWELL. _b._ in parish of Troqueer near
    Dumfries 4 June 1803; a gardener; ed. at Edin. Univ. 1822;
    presbyterian minister of Torphichen, Linlithgow 1836–43; a free
    ch. minister to students at St. Andrews 1843–8; minister at St.
    Paul’s, Edin. 1848; edited the _Free Church Magazine_ 1844–8;
    professor of systematic theology in Glasgow Free Church coll.
    1857; LLD. and D.D. of an American university; author of _Twelve
    dramatic sketches founded on the pastoral poetry of Scotland_
    1829; _The minister’s family_ 1838, _12 ed._ 1880; _History of the
    Church of Scotland_ 1842, _7 ed. 2 vols._ 1852; _History of
    Westminster assembly of divines_ 1843, _4 ed._ 1878; _The
    anti-christian system or popery as predicted in Scripture_ 1851.
    _d._ 23 May 1865. _bur._ Grange cemet. Edin. _Wylie’s Disruption
    Worthies_ (1881); _The apologetics of the Christian faith By W. H.
    Hetherington_ 1867, _with a Memoir pp. xiii-xv_; _Scott’s Fasti
    vol. i, pt. i, p._ 204.

  HEWETSON, CHARLES. Entered Madras army 1811; col. 49 Madras N.I. 21
    July 1861 to 1869; L.G. 25 June 1870. _d._ Madras 4 Feb. 1873.

  HEWETT, SIR PRESCOTT GARDINER, 1 Baronet (_son of Wm. Nathan Wrighte
    Hewett of Bilham hall near Doncaster_). _b._ 3 July 1812; ed. at
    St. George’s hospital and in Paris; M.R.C.S. 1836, hon. F.R.C.S.
    1843, professor of human anatomy and surgery, member of council
    1867, vice pres. 1875, pres. 1876; surgeon extraord. to the Queen
    14 Oct. 1867, sergeant surgeon extraord. 19 Feb. 1877; surgeon in
    ord. to Prince of Wales 10 March 1874; pres. of Clinical Soc.
    1873; F.R.S. 4 June 1874; retired from practice Nov. 1883; created
    baronet 6 Aug. 1883. _d._ Chestnut lodge, Horsham, Sussex 19 June
    1891. _bur._ Brompton cemetery, London 25 June.

  HEWETT, SIR WILLIAM NATHAN WRIGHTE (_2 son of Dr. William Wrighte
    Hewett_). _b._ Brighton 12 Aug. 1834; entered the navy March 1847;
    shewed great presence of mind and courage in a battery before
    Sebastopol and at Inkerman 1854, lieut. 20 Oct.; V.C. 24 Feb.
    1857; commodore and commander in chief on west coast of Africa
    during Ashantee war 1873–76, and present at capture of Coomassie;
    K.C.B. 31 March 1874, Ashantee medal with clasp; commander in
    chief in East Indies 1882–5; occupied Suez and seized the Canal
    1882; defended Suakim 6 Feb. 1884, governor for the Khedive 10
    Feb.; went on a mission to king John of Abyssinia, April 1884;
    commander of Channel squadron 18 March 1886 to 17 April 1888;
    known as the fighting admiral; K.C.S.I. 17 Nov. 1882. _d._ Haslar
    hospital, Portsmouth 13 May 1888. _Times 15 May 1888 p._ 8, _16
    May pp._ 11, 16, _18 May p._ 5; _I.L.N. xxxix_ 41 (1861),
    _portrait_, _lxxxiv_ 172 (1884), _portrait_.

  HEWITSON, WILLIAM CHAPMAN. _b._ Newcastle-upon-Tyne 9 Jany. 1806;
    ed. at York; land surveyor, sometime under George Stephenson on
    London and Birmingham railway, came into a fortune and gave up
    business; resided at Bristol, at Hampstead and from 1848 at
    Oatlands park, Surrey; made a study of birds’ eggs and collected
    specimens in Norway 1833; made a collection of diurnal
    lepidoptera, paid travellers to search for them in all parts of
    the world and gave £350 for a single specimen 1848, etc.; member
    of Entomological soc. 1846, the Zoological 1859 and the Linnean
    1862; author of _British Oology being illustrations of the eggs of
    British birds with figures of each species Newcastle 3 vols._
    1833–42; _Coloured illustrations of the eggs of British birds 2
    vols._ 1846, _3 ed. 2 vols._ 1856; _Illustrations of diurnal
    lepidoptera 2 vols._ 1863–78; _Description of 100 new species of
    hesperediæ_ 1867. _d._ Oatlands park 28 May 1878. _bur._
    Walton-on-Thames. Left his lepidoptera, stuffed birds, pictures
    and water colours to Br. Museum, now in Cromwell road; his books
    and £30,000 to Nat. Hist. Soc. Newcastle, and money to the Müller
    institute Bristol. _Academy 8 June 1878 p._ 512; _Nature xviii_,
    196–7 (1878).

  HEWITT, DANIEL CHANDLER. _b._ Scotland 1789; author of _New analysis
    of music, a theory of melody, harmony and modulation_ 1828; _The
    true science of music_ 1860 _and_ 1864. _d._ London 1869.

  HEWITT, JOHN. _b._ Lichfield 1807; organist St. Mary’s ch.
    Lichfield; in war office, London; resided at Woolwich; wrote
    articles in magazines under name of Sylvanus Swanquill; author of
    _The tower of London, its history_ 1841; _Ancient armour and
    weapons in Europe 3 vols._ 1855–60; _Official catalogue of the
    Tower armories_ 1859; _Old Woolwich_ 1860; _Handbook for the city
    of Lichfield_ 1874, _2 ed._ 1884 and other works. _d._ Lichfield
    10 Jany. 1878. _bur._ in cathedral close 15 Jany. _Reliquary
    xviii_, 228–30 (1877–8).

  HEWITT, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ 1791; entered Bengal army 1806; col. 27
    Bengal N.I. 1850 to death; L.G. 30 Dec. 1859. _d._ Westfield
    house, Bath 16 April 1863 aged 72.

  HEWLETT, THOMAS (_2 son of Thomas Hewlett of Oxford_). _b._ Oxford
    16 March 1845; of Magd. hall Ox., B. Mus. 22 June 1865; organist
    Duke of Buccleuch’s chapel, Dalkeith; teacher and organist in
    Edin.; accompanyist Edin. Sacred harmonic soc.; organist Newington
    park ch. Edin.; wrote _Are other eyes, Madrigal_ 1864; _The good
    old days, A Christmas song_ 1865; _Introduction, offertoire and
    fuge for the organ_ 1867; _Second offertoire for the organ_ 1872
    _and Third_ 1872. _d._ 2 Hope park crescent, Edinburgh 1 April
    1874.

  HEWLETT, THOMAS GILLHAM. _b._ 1832; M.R.C.S. Eng. 1853; assist.
    surgeon Bombay army 20 Jany. 1854, surgeon 20 Jany. 1865; served
    during Indian mutiny 1857–8; deputy assay master Bombay mint;
    health officer Bombay when he organized the public health
    department; sanitary commissioner for Bombay presidency; deputy
    surgeon general Bombay 1 Nov. 1879; C.I.E. 1 Jany. 1878; author of
    _Reports on leprosy in the Bombay presidency_ 1879; _Report on
    enteric fever_ 1883. _d._ of heart disease at Finchley road
    station, Metropolitan railway 8 Oct. 1889. _Times 29 Oct. 1889 p._
    9, _31 Oct. p._ 10.

  HEWSON, REV. WILLIAM (_son of William Hewson, banker’s clerk_). _b._
    12 April 1806. _bapt._ St. Margaret’s, Westminster 29 Dec.; ed. at
    St. Paul’s sch. and St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1830, M.A. 1833;
    C. of Bishop Burton, Yorks. 1830–3; C. of Spofforth 1834–5; head
    master of Sherburn gram. sch. Yorks. 1835–8 and of St. Peter’s
    sch. York 1838–47; P.C. of Goatland 1848 to death; author of _The
    key of David or the mystery of the 7 sealed books of Jewish
    prophecy_ 1855; _The oblation and temple of Ezekiel’s prophetic
    visions 5 parts_ 1858; _Thy kingdom come_ 1859; _Christianity in
    relation to Judaism and Heathenism_ 1860; _The Hebrew and Greek
    scriptures compared with Oriental history, dialling, science and
    mythology 7 parts_ 1870. _d._ 1 St. Hilda ter. Whitby 23 April
    1870. _bur._ York cemet. _Smales’ Whitby authors_ (1867) 104,
    171–6, 217; _Whitby Times 29 April 1870 p._ 4.

  HEY, WILLIAM (_son of William Hey 1772–1844 surgeon_). _b._ Leeds 23
    Dec. 1796; M.R.C.S., F.R.C.S.; succeeded his father at Leeds 1844;
    surgeon Leeds infirmary 1830–51, consulting surgeon 1864; a
    founder of Leeds school of medicine, and lecturer on surgery there
    1831–57; president surgical section British Med. Assoc. at Leeds,
    July 1869; V.P. Leeds Philos. and Lit. Soc. 1835 and 1839. _d._
    Gledhow Wood, Leeds 10 May 1875. _British Medical Journal, i_, 763
    (1875).

  HEY, VEN. WILLIAM (_son of Rev. Samuel Hey, vicar of Ockbrook,
    Derbyshire_). _b._ Ockbrook 1811; ed. at Sherborne and at St.
    John’s coll. Cam., fellow 1836, B.A. 1834, M.A. 1837; head master
    St. Peter’s sch. York 1844–64; V. of St. Helen, Stonegate 1854–77;
    preb. of Weighton, York cath. 1854–81 and succentor canonicorum
    1871–81; canon residentiary of York cath. 1864; precentor and
    preb. of Duffield 1881; archdeacon of Cleveland 1874 to death;
    examining chaplain to Archbp. of York 1874; V. of St. Olave with
    St. Giles’, York 1877 to death; select preacher Cam. 1879. _d._
    The Residence, Minster yard, York 22 Nov. 1882. _Church portrait
    journal, Jany. 1880 pp._ 5–8, _portrait_.

  HEYGATE, JAMES. _b._ West Haddow, Northampton; M.R.C.S. 1823, M.D.
    Edin. 1836; in practice at Hanslope, Bucks., at Derby 1837 to
    death; senior physician Derbyshire general infirmary; F.R.S.; V.P.
    British medical assoc.; author of _Tic doloureux, An essay_ 1836
    and of papers in medical journals. _d._ Little Eaton, Derby 4 Aug.
    1872. _Medical Times 31 Aug. 1872 p._ 243.

  HEYSHAM, THOMAS COULTHARD (_eld. son of Dr. John Heysham_). _b._
    1792; mayor of Carlisle 1839; J.P. for Cumberland; made extensive
    collections in entomology, ornithology and botany; his name given
    to some species of coleoptera. _d._ Fisher st. Carlisle 6 April
    1857. _Carlisle Journal 10 April 1857 p._ 8, _17 April p._ 8.

  HEYTESBURY, WILLIAM A’COURT, 1 Baron (_eld. son of Sir William
    Pierce Ashe A’Court, 1 Baronet 1747–1817_). _b._ Salisbury 11 July
    1779; ed. at Eton; sec. of legation at Naples 31 July 1801; sec.
    to special mission at Vienna 20 April 1807; first commissioner of
    affairs, Malta 1812; envoy extraord. to Barbary states 5 Jany.
    1813, to Naples 5 July 1814 and to Spain 5 April 1822; ambassador
    to Portugal 22 Sep. 1824 and to Russia 5 April 1828, pensioned 18
    Aug. 1832; succeeded as 2 baronet 22 July 1817; P.C. 30 Dec. 1817;
    G.C.B. 20 Sep. 1819; cr. baron Heytesbury of Heytesbury, Wilts. 23
    Jany. 1828; nominated governor general of India 28 Jany. 1835 but
    the ministry resigned and he never took office; lord lieut. of
    Ireland 26 July 1844 to 11 July 1846; governor of the Isle of
    Wight to 1857. _d._ Heytesbury 31 May 1860. _F. O. List_ (1860)
    145; _I.L.N. v_, 60 (1844), _portrait_; _Eton portrait gallery_
    (1876) 346–8; _Waagen’s Galleries of art_ (1857) 386–90.

  HEYTESBURY, WILLIAM HENRY ASHE A’COURT-HOLMES, 2 Baron (_son of the
    preceding_). _b._ London 1809; ed. at Eton and St. John’s coll.
    Camb., M.A. 1831. _m._ 2 Oct. 1833 Elizabeth Woosley, eld. dau. of
    Sir Leonard Worsley Holmes, bart., and assumed name of Holmes on
    14 Oct.; M.P. for Isle of Wight 1837–47; succeeded as 2 Baron 31
    May 1860. _d._ Heytesbury 21 April 1891.

  HEYWOOD, SIR BENJAMIN, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of Nathaniel Heywood of
    Manchester, banker, d. 1815_). _b._ St. Ann’s sq. Manchester 12
    Dec. 1793; ed. at univ. of Glasgow 1809–11; banker at Manchester
    1814, sole proprietor 1828, retired 1860; chief founder of
    Manchester mechanics’ institution 1824, president 1824–44; M.P.
    for Lancashire 1831–1832; baronet 28 July 1838; F.R.S. 1843; gave
    £1000 toward Manchester public park 1844; vice pres. of British
    association at Manchester 1842 and 1861; author of _Address
    delivered at Manchester mechanics’ institution_ 1843. _d._
    Claremont near Manchester 11 Aug. 1865. _bur._ St. John’s Islam’s
    o’ the Height; personalty sworn under £400,000, 14 Oct. 1865.
    _Grindon’s Manchester banks_ (1877) 79–86; _T. Heywood’s Memoir of
    Sir B. Heywood_ (1888), _portrait_.

  HEYWOOD, JOHN. _b._ 1804; hand loom weaver to 1837; a ruler to his
    brother Abel Heywood 1839–46; a stationer Deansgate st. Manchester
    from 1846, the largest copy book maker in the world, bookseller
    and newsagent, employed 120 hands; member of Manchester city
    council 1860–61; chairman of Chorlton guardians. _d._ Manchester 7
    Oct. 1864. _The Bookseller 26 Feb. 1861, p._ 105.

  HEYWOOD, JOHN (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 1832; errand boy in a
    solicitor’s office; succeeded to his father’s book, news and
    stationery establishment, Manchester 1864; made a central depot
    for the small local booksellers, and a book saloon for the
    exhibition of educational appliances; had 30,000 customers’ names
    in his books, and employed 30 carts to distribute books and
    newspapers; his Excelsior printing and bookbinding works, Hulme
    hall road, Manchester, opened 4 July 1870; employed 750 workmen;
    printed a series of books called _J. Heywood’s Pocket guides_ 1869
    etc., and many other works. _d._ The Grange, Derbyshire lane,
    Stretford, Manchester 10 May 1888. _Bookseller, June 1888 pp._
    573–4.

  HEYWOOD, JOHN JOSEPH (_son of R. Heywood of Glencrutchery near
    Douglas_). _b._ 1789; first deemster or chief justice of Isle of
    Man 1821 to death. _d._ Bomahague, Douglas 26 May 1855 aged 66.
    _bur._ Kirk Onchar ch. yard. _Hardwicke’s Annual Biog._ (1856)
    355.

  HEYWOOD, THOMAS (_brother of Sir B. Heywood_). _b._ Manchester 3
    Sep. 1797; ed. at Manchester gram. sch. 1811; partner in Heywood,
    Bros. & Co. bankers, St. Ann’s sq. Manchester, retired 1828;
    collected a remarkable library of local books at Swinton, they
    were sold Manchester 22–3 April 1835; boroughreeve of Salford
    1826; sheriff of Herefordshire 1840; F.S.A.; member of council of
    Chetham soc. for which he edited The Norris Papers 1846 and 5
    other works; author of _The earls of Derby and the verse writers
    of the 16th and 17th centuries_. _Manchester_ 1826; _The most
    pleasant song of Lady Bessy_ 1829. _d._ Hope End near Ledbury 20
    Nov. 1866; his general library sold Manchester, Nov. 1868.
    _Manchester sch. reg. iii_, 74–6 (1874).

  HEYWORTH, LAWRENCE (_4 son of Peter Heyworth, woollen manufacturer,
    d. 1799_). _b._ Greensnook, Bacup 1786; ed. at Hipperholme gram.
    sch. near Halifax 1799–1802; woollen manufacturer with his
    brothers at Bacup 1802; established business connections with
    Portuguese and Spanish 1805 and with South America 1808; in S.
    America 1809–16; established agencies in Liverpool and Hamburg;
    firm became Heyworth, Brothers & Co., retired 1836; purchased Yew
    Tree estate near Liverpool 1819; chairman Liverpool Free trade
    association; M.P. Derby 1848–57; author of _On the corn laws and
    other legislative restrictions_, _7 ed._ 1843; _On economic fiscal
    legislation_ 1845; _The expansion of the suffrage and accession of
    blessings God has in store for all classes through the wise
    exercise of the franchise_ 1861. _d._ Yew Tree, West Derby,
    Liverpool 19 April 1872. _I.L.N. 22 June 1850 pp._ 443–4,
    _portrait_; _Newbigging’s Forest of Rossendale_ (1868) 181–88.

  HIBBERD, JAMES SHIRLEY (_son of a master mariner_). _b._ St.
    Dunstan, Stepney, London 1825; apprentice to a bookseller at
    Stepney; editor of _Floral World_ 1858, which he managed to 1875;
    editor _Gardener’s Magazine_ 1861 to death; a practical writer on
    agriculture, experimented on fruit trees and vegetables,
    especially on potatoes; temperance advocate and a vegetarian; a
    popular lecturer, lectured at Wylde’s Great Globe; F.R.H.S.;
    author of _Brambles and Bayleaves. Essays_ 1855, _3 ed._ 1873;
    _Profitable gardening_ 1863; _Familiar garden flowers 5 vols._
    1879–87; _Water-cresses without sewage_ 1878 and 25 other books.
    _d._ 1 Priory road, The Green, Kew 16 Nov. 1890. _Gardener’s Mag.
    22 Nov. 1890_, _portrait_; _I.L.N. 29 Nov. 1890 p._ 678,
    _portrait_.

  HIBBERD, SAMUEL. _b._ 1839; jockey; won the Cambridgeshire on
    Malacca 1856, Cesarewitch on Lecturer 1866, the Chester Cup on One
    Act in 1856 and on Dalby in 1865 and 1866. _d._ Newmarket 21 Feb.
    1888. _Times 29 Feb. 1888 p._ 9.

  HIBBERT, JOHN (_son of John Hibbert of Braywick lodge, Maidenhead,
    d. 1855_). _b._ 29 Jany. 1811; ed. at Eton and King’s coll. Cam.,
    scholar, fellow; B.A. 1833, M.A. 1836; barrister I.T. 29 April
    1836; chairman of Cookham board of guardians; built a ch. for the
    poor of the Maidenhead and Cookham union; founded and endowed a
    ward in Royal Windsor infirmary. _d._ Braywick lodge, Maidenhead
    28 March 1888.

  HIBBS, REV. RICHARD. _b._ 1812; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    scholar; B.A. 1841, M.A. 1844; C. of Bishop Hatfield 1841–3; C. of
    Corton near Lowestoft 1843–8; teacher and preacher at Lowestoft
    1848–52; C. of St. Paul’s, Covent Garden 1852; assist. minister
    St. John’s chapel, Edin. 1852–4, a controversy with the incumbent
    led him to establish the New Church of England chapel, St. Vincent
    st. Edin. 1854; C. of Market Lavington 1874–6; chaplain at Lisbon;
    chaplain at Rotterdam and Utrecht 1876–8; author of _The substance
    of a series of discourses on baptism_ 1848; _Scottish episcopal
    Romanism, or popery without a pope_ 1856; _Truth vindicated or
    some account of the New Church of England chapel_ 1858, _4 ed._
    1859; _Prussia and the poor, or the systematized relief of the
    poor at Elberfeld in contrast with that of England_ 1876, _4 ed._
    1883. _d._ 13 St. Lawrence road, North Kensington, London 26 March
    1886. _Academy 10 April 1886 pp._ 255–6.

  HICKEY, REV. WILLIAM (_eld. son of Rev. Ambrose Hickey, rector of
    Murragh, co. Cork 1796 to his death in 1826_). _b._ 1787 or 1788;
    ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin 1804–5, B.A. 1809, M.A. 1832; pensioner
    St. John’s coll. Cam. 7 March 1806, B.A. 1809; C. of Dunleckny,
    Leighlin 1811; V. of Bannow, Ferns 1820; founded an agricultural
    soc. on a farm of 40 acres; a founder of South Wexford
    agricultural soc., the first of its kind in Ireland; R. of
    Kilcormuick 1826; R. of Wexford 1831; R. of Mulrankin 1834 to
    death; endeavoured to improve the husbandry of small farms; author
    of _State of the poor in Ireland_ 1817; member of R. Dublin soc,
    gold medallist; civil list pension of £80, 6 Oct. 1853; had
    pension from R. Literary fund; under the pseudonym of Martin Doyle
    he wrote _Hints to small farmers_ 1830, _numerous editions_;
    _Hints on emigration to Upper Canada_ 1831, _3 ed._ 1834;
    _Practical gardening_ 1833, _2 ed._ 1836; _A cyclopædia of
    practical husbandry_ 1839, _new editions_ 1844, 1851; _The
    farmer’s manual_ 1868; with Edmund Murphy he conducted the _Irish
    Farmer’s and Gardener’s Magazine_ _9 vols._ 1834–42. _d._
    Mulrankin 24 Oct. 1875. _Dublin Univ. Mag., April 1840 pp._ 374–6,
    _portrait_; _Wexford Independent 27 and 30 Oct. 1875_.

  HICKLEY, VICTOR GRANT (_son of J. A. Hickley of Purbrook, Hants._)
    _b._ 1823 or 1824; sub-lieut. R.N. 18 Aug. 1842; captain 1 April
    1858, retired 8 June 1868; retired admiral 12 April 1886. _d._
    Taunton railway station 27 Jany. 1888.

  HICKLIN, JOHN. _b._ England; editor of _Nottingham Journal_, and of
    _Chester Courant_; author of _Church and state. Historic facts
    ancient and modern_. _Torquay_ 1873; _Literary recreations_. _d._
    13 Jany. 1877.

  HICKS, AGNES ROSS (_dau. of J. Boss of Campsie, Stirlingshire_).
    _b._ 1850; ed. under Warwick Jordan, Mus. Bac. organist of St.
    Stephen’s, Lewisham; soprano singer; first appeared in public at
    Public hall, Lee, Kent 1875; sang at St. James’ hall, London, her
    old ballads being in much favor; well known by her singing of
    Gounod’s ‘Worker.’ (_m._ George Hicks), she _d._ 32 Henrietta st.
    Covent Garden, London 13 March 1886. _bur._ Norwood cemet. 17
    March. _The Era, March 1886 p._ 13.

  HICKS, EDWARD (_only son of Edward Simpson of Lichfield_). _b._ 10
    Aug. 1814; ed. at Charterhouse and C.C. coll. Cam., B.A. 1836;
    student of Inner Temple 1837; assumed surname of Hicks on
    succeeding his kinsman Rev. James Hicks 1835; sheriff of Cam.
    1862; master of harriers; M.P. Cambs. 1879–85; contested Newmarket
    division 1885. _d._ Wilbraham Temple, Cambridge 13 Jany. 1889.

  HICKS, SIR FRANCIS (_youngest son of John Hicks of Southwark,
    London_). _b._ Southwark 1821; treasurer of St. Thomas’s hospital,
    London 1865 to death; knighted at St. James’s palace 21 June 1871
    on opening of new St. Thomas’s hospital. _d._ Margate 1 Sep. 1877
    in 57 year. _Times 4 Sep. 1877 p._ 9.

  HICKS, GEORGE. Entered Bengal army 7 Sep. 1808; col. 70 Bengal N.I.
    7 May 1854 to 1869; L.G. 28 Oct. 1868; C.B. 3 April 1846. _d._ 24
    Oct. 1873.

  HICKS, MARY (_dau. of John and Sarah Roden_). _bapt._ Broseley,
    Salop 14 Nov. 1773; she however said she was dau. of Samuel and
    Mary Roden and _bapt._ Broseley 15 Feb. 1767. (_m._ at Isleworth,
    John Hicks who _d._ 1848). _d._ Brentford workhouse 24 Nov. 1870
    aged 97. _W. J. Thoms’ Longevity_ (1879) 236–42.

  HICKS, NEWTON TREE (_son of Cecil Hicks, who d. 15 March 1866_).
    _b._ 4 Sep. 1811; appeared as Richard 3rd at Royalty theatre,
    London 1824; played at the Coburg, the New Brunswick and Surrey
    theatres; in the provinces 6 or 7 years; made the round of
    metropolitan theatres; known by sobriquet of Bravo or Brayvo
    Hicks; some of his characters were Fabian in _The Black Doctor_;
    Monte Christo at the Surrey, June 1848; Sir Thomas Clifford in
    _The Hunchback_, and Leopold in _The Jewess_; retired from the
    stage about 1863; lived in Hogarth’s house, Hogarth lane,
    Chiswick. _d._ 21 Feb. 1873. _Theatrical Times, ii_ 17 (1847),
    _portrait_, _iii_ 209 (1848), _portrait_; _Era 2 March 1873 p._
    11.

      NOTE.—His brother Cecil Hicks pianist at the Canterbury,
      Cambridge and Foresters’ music halls, _d._ 19 Jany. 1888.
      _bur._ Ilford cemet. 29 Jany.

  HICKS, WILLIAM. _b._ 29 April 1831; ensign 24 Bombay N.I. 3 March
    1851; served in India in campaign of 1857–9, with Panjâb movable
    column, in Rohilkand campaign and under Lord Clyde; captain Bombay
    Staff Corps 29 Dec. 1861; brigade major in 1 div. in Abyssinian
    campaign 1867–8; lieut.-col. B.S.C. 29 Dec. 1875 to 1 July 1880;
    A.A.G. Bombay 3 Dec. 1877 to 1 July 1880; commander of Egyptian
    army in the Sûdân to suppress the Mahdi’s revolt Feb. 1883 and
    known as Hicks Pasha, joined his troops at Khartûm, ascended the
    White Nile to Duem and advanced across the desert to El’Obeyd Sep.
    1883, betrayed into an ambuscade and _killed_ with most of his
    troops at the battle of Kashgil 4 Nov. 1883. _J. Colborne’s With
    Hicks Pasha in the Soudan_ (1884), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxxiii_,
    521 (1883), _portrait_; _Graphic xxviii_, 529 (1883), _portrait_.

  HICKS, WILLIAM ROBERT (_son of William Hicks, schoolmaster, Bodmin,
    d. 1833_). _b._ Bodmin 1 April 1808; schoolmaster Bodmin 1832–40;
    clerk of Bodmin board of guardians 1834; domestic superintendent
    Cornwall county lunatic asylum 1840–60, with the medical officers
    introduced a more humane treatment of the patients; mayor of
    Bodmin 1865; a well known story teller, familiar in London as the
    Yorick of the West; was a proficient in the Cornish and Devonshire
    dialects, and in miners’ talk. _d._ Westheath, Bodmin 5 Sep. 1868.
    _Collier’s W. R. Hicks, a memoir_ (1888), _portrait_.

  HICKSON, GEORGE BLAKE. Called to the bar in Ireland 1819; Q.C. 1
    July 1837. _d._ 2 Aug. 1869.

  HICKSON, WILLIAM EDWARD (_son of William Hickson, boot manufacturer,
    London_). _b._ 7 Jany. 1803; boot maker, partner with his father,
    retired 1840; a pioneer of national education and of popular
    musical culture; on the royal commission on condition of handloom
    weavers 1837, when he visited seats of industry in Great Britain
    and Ireland; studied national school systems in Holland, Belgium
    and Germany 1839; editor and proprietor of _Westminster Review_,
    _vols._ 34–45, 1840–52; author of _The singing master,
    instructions for teaching singing in schools and families_, _3
    parts_ 1836; _Dutch and German schools_ 1840; _Part singing or
    vocal harmony for choral societies_, _4 parts_ 1842; _Time and
    faith, an enquiry into the data of ecclesiastical history 2 vols._
    1857; _A musical gift containing 24 new songs_ 1859. _d._
    Fairseat, Sevenoaks, Kent 22 March 1870.

  HIGGIN, RIGHT REV. WILLIAM (_4 son of John Higgin of Greenfield,
    governor of Lancaster castle 1783–1833_). _b._ Lancaster 27 Sep.
    1793; ed. at Lancaster gram. sch., Manchester gram. sch., and
    Trin. coll. Cam., 13 wr. 1817, B.A. 1817; M.A. of Trin. coll.
    Dublin 1835, D.D. 1849; C. of Clifton 1817–20; chaplain Richmond
    general penitentiary, Dublin 1820–8; R. of Roscrea 1828–45; vicar
    general of Killaloe 1828–45; dean of Limerick, instituted 25 Jany.
    1845; bishop of Limerick 1849; translated to Derry 7 Dec. 1853,
    enthroned 20 Dec.; comr. of national education 1853; an
    ecclesiastical comr. for Ireland 1866; author of _Ministerial
    fidelity and zeal. A sermon_ 1839, and other sermons and charges
    1849–67. _d._ the Palace, Londonderry 12 July 1867. _bur._ in
    ground of St. Columba cath. _Manchester school register, iii_,
    62–5 (1874).

  HIGGINBOTTOM, JOHN (_son of a solicitor_). _b._ Ashton under Lyne 14
    June 1788; studied at Edin.; M.R.C.S. 1818, F.R.C.S. 1844; F.R.S.
    3 June 1852; practised at Nottingham 1812 to death; temperance
    advocate, gave no alcohol to his patients; wrote in scientific
    journals on tritons, tadpoles and frogs 1850–62; author of _An
    essay on the application of lunar caustic in the case of wounds
    and ulcers_ 1826, _3 ed._ 1865; _Mothers, doctors and nurses. A
    dialogue on paralysis and apoplexy_ 1850. _d._ St. Alban’s villas,
    Gill st. Nottingham 7 April 1876. _The Lancet 29 April 1876 p._
    652.

  HIGGINS, MOST REV. ANDREW. _b._ Killarney 1834; dean of Kerry;
    bishop of Kerry 5 Feb. 1882 to death. _d._ The palace, Kerry 1 May
    1889. _bur._ in the cathedral 3 May. _Tablet 4 May 1889 p._ 702,
    _11 May p._ 736.

  HIGGINS, CHARLES. _b._ 1805 or 1806; M.D. Edin. 1825; knight of
    legion of honour; author of _Observations on climate, diet and
    medical treatment in France and England_ 1835; _Notes sur l’emploi
    des altérants dans les maladies, aigues et chroniques_. _Paris_
    1859. _d._ 212 Rue de Rivoli, Paris 27 July 1866.

  HIGGINS, CHARLES LONGUET (_1 son of John Higgins of Turvey abbey,
    Beds., d. 1846_). _b._ Turvey abbey 30 Nov. 1806; pensioner of
    Trin. coll. Cam. 14 Nov. 1825; B.A. 1830, M.A. 1834; student of
    Lincoln’s inn 16 Nov. 1830, withdrew his name 2 Nov. 1847; studied
    medicine at St. Bartholomew’s 1836–8; in practice at Turvey 1838;
    visited Egypt and the Holy Land 1848; restored Turvey ch. 1852–4,
    built schools 1847, a village museum 1852 and better cottages 1849
    etc.; projected a hymn book for general use in Ch. of England, and
    printed _Hymnology, a paper read before the church congress
    Nottingham_. _Oxford_ 1871. _d._ Turvey 23 Jany. 1885. _J. W.
    Burgon’s Lives of twelve good men_ (1888) _ii_, 343–422.

  HIGGINS, GEORGE GORE OUSELEY (_2 son of Fitzgerald Higgins of
    Westport, co. Mayo_). _b._ 15 Oct. 1818; ed. at Brussels and Trin.
    coll. Dublin; in C.S. in Jamaica; M.P. for Mayo 1850 to 1857;
    lieut.-col. North Mayo militia 5 Feb. 1855 to 1 Oct. 1861. _d._ 6
    Wilton place, London 8 May 1874. _I.L.N. xvii_, 169 (1850),
    _portrait_.

  HIGGINS, MATTHEW JAMES (_only son of Matthew Higgins of Benown
    castle, Westmeath_). _b._ Benown castle 4 Dec. 1810; ed. at Eton;
    matric. from New coll. Ox. 22 May 1828; went to British Guiana
    1838 and 1846 where he owned an estate; contributed an article
    called ‘Jacob Omnium the Merchant Prince’ to _New Monthly
    Magazine_, Aug. 1845; agent for the British Association for the
    relief of the destitute Irish 1847; contested Westbury 31 July
    1847; one of chief writers on _Morning Chronicle_ 1848;
    contributed to _The Times_ on all kinds of questions under
    pseudonym of Jacob Omnium, J.O., Civilian, Paterfamilias, West
    Londoner, A Belgravian Mother, Mother of six, A thirsty soul, John
    Barleycorn, Providus, and many others till 1863; contributed to
    the _Edinburgh Rev._, the _Cornhill_ and the _Pall Mall Gazette_;
    author of _Is cheap sugar the triumph of free trade? A letter to
    Lord J. Russell_ 1847, _Second Letter_ 1848, _Third Letter_ 1848;
    _Light horse_ 1855; _The story of the Mhow court-martial_ 1864 and
    other books. _d._ Kingston house near Abingdon 14 Aug. 1868.
    _bur._ in R.C. cemet. Fulham 21 Aug. _Essays on social subjects by
    M. J. Higgins, with memoir by Sir W. S. Maxwell_ (1875);
    _Cornhill_, _xviii_, 507–12 (1868); _The Mask_ (1868), 42
    _portrait_.

  HIGGINS, THOMAS GORDON. _b._ 1789; Second lieut. R.A. 4 Oct. 1806,
    col. 20 June 1854 to 24 Jany. 1857, col. commandant 20 Sep. 1865
    to death; L.G. 26 Dec. 1865; commandant of garrison of Quebec 5
    years, presented with a piece of plate by inhabitants of Quebec 30
    April 1853. _d._ 83 Sloane st. Chelsea 20 June 1871 aged 82.
    _I.L.N. xxii_, 341 (1853), _picture of testimonial_.

  HIGGINSON, REV. EDWARD (_eld. son of Rev. Edward Higginson,
    unitarian minister, d. 1832_). _b._ Heaton Norris, Lancs. 9 Jany.
    1807; ed. at Manchester coll. York 1823–8; unitarian minister Bowl
    alley lane chapel, Hull 1828–46, at Westgate chapel, Wakefield
    1846–58, and at High st. chapel, Swansea 1858–76; president Royal
    Institution, South Wales 1877–9; author of _Orthodoxy and
    unbelief_ 1832; _The sacrifice of Christ_ 1833, _2 ed._ 1848; _The
    spirit of the Bible 2 vols._ 1853–5, _2 ed._ 1863; _Ecce Messias_
    1871; with his wife Emily dau. of George Thomas he wrote _The fine
    arts in Italy_ 1859. _d._ 2 Glanmore ter. Swansea 12 Feb. 1880.
    _Autobiographical sketch in Christian Reformer_ (1856) 192, (1857)
    528; _Christian Life 21 Feb. 1880 pp._ 86–7, _portrait_.

  HIGGINSON, GEORGE POWELL. _b._ 1787; ensign 1 foot guards 6 Nov.
    1805, captain 26 Oct. 1820 to 11 April 1834 when placed on h.p.;
    col. 94 foot 29 Jany. 1855 to death; general 9 Nov. 1862. _d._
    Cannes 19 April 1866 aged 79.

  HIGGINSON, SIR JAMES MACAULAY (_son of James Higginson, major 10
    foot_). _b._ 1805; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; entered Bengal army
    1824; private sec. to Lord Metcalfe in India, Jamaica and Canada
    1835–46; governor of Antigua and the Leeward island 1846–50;
    governor of Mauritius 1 Oct. 1850 to 11 Sep. 1857; C.B. 1 March
    1851, K.C.B. 2 Jany. 1857. _d._ Tulfaris, co. Wicklow 28 June
    1885.

  HIGGS, WILLIAM ALPHEUS (_3 son of William Higgs of Tiverton,
    Somerset_). _b._ Luckington near Frome 1838; head of firms of W.
    A. Higgs & Co. and Barber & Co. tea merchants, London; sheriff of
    London and Middlesex 1887–8; accompanied Lord mayor Polydore de
    Keyser to Belgium on his visit to his native country 1888;
    F.R.G.S.; of Willenhall park, New Barnet; a breeder of prize
    stock. _d._ suddenly at Hotel Victoria, Northumberland avenue,
    London when starting to attend lord mayor’s ball 23 Dec. 1889.
    _City Press 28 Dec. 1889 p._ 5.

  HIGHTON, EDWARD. _b._ Leicester 13 Aug. 1817; resident engineer of
    Taff Vale dock and railway 1845; telegraphic engineer to London
    and North Western railway co. 1846; A.I.C.E. 1847; received large
    gold medal of Society of Arts for his inventions in electric
    telegraphy 1849; author of _The electric telegraph, its history
    and progress_ 1852; _Highton’s Mathematical arrangement of code
    for telegraph purposes_ 1857. _d._ 5 Gloucester road, Regent’s
    park, London 13 Nov. 1859.

  HIGHTON, REV. HENRY (_1 son of Henry Highton_). _b._ Leicester 19
    Jany. 1816; ed. at Rugby and Queen’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1837, M.A.
    1840; Mitchel fell. of his coll. 1840–1; assistant master of Rugby
    1841–56; principal of Cheltenham coll. March 1859 to 1862; silver
    medallist of Soc. of Arts for paper on Telegraphy without
    insulation 1 May 1872; patented 4 improvements in galvanic
    batteries 1871–2 and 3 improvements in electric telegraphs 1873–4;
    invented artificial stone much used for paving and building;
    author of _A letter to Sir M. Montefiore on address presented by
    1500 continental Jews_ 1842; _A catechism of the Second Advent_
    1851; _A revised translation of the New Testament_ 1862; _Letter
    on repeal of the Act of uniformity_ 1863; _Dean Stanley and Saint
    Socrates, the ethics of the philosopher and the philosophy of the
    divine_ 1873. _d._ The Cedars, Putney 23 Dec. 1874.

  HIGMAN, REV. JOHN PHILIPS. _b._ 1793; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., 3rd
    wrangler 1816; B.A. 1816, M.A. 1819; fellow and tutor of his
    coll.; R. of Fakenham, Norfolk 1834 to death; F.R.S. 23 May 1820;
    F.R.A.S.; author of _A syllabus of the differential and integral
    calculus_ 1826. _d._ Cambridge ter. Hyde park, London 7 Aug. 1855.

  HIGSON, JOHN (_eld. son of Daniel Higson_). _b._ Whiteley Farm,
    Gorton, Lancs. 25 July 1825; ed. at Ardwick and Gorton old sch.;
    cashier of Victoria mills, Droylsden; cashier of Springhead
    spinning co. Droylsden; author of _The Gorton historical recorder
    or a history of the Mesne manor and its inhabitants_ 1852; _A
    history of Droylsden_ 1859; _Explosions in coal mines_ 1878;
    commenced a newspaper at Droylsden which was a failure;
    contributed to _Ashton Reporter_ under signature of H. _d._ Birch
    cottage, Lees near Oldham 13 Dec. 1871. _bur._ Droylsden ch. yard.
    _Procter’s Manchester streets_ (1874) 288–91; _Ashton Reporter 16
    Dec. 1871_.

  HILDIGE, JAMES GRAHAM. Ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; M.R.C.S. Eng.
    1852; L.K.Q.C.P.I. 1853; F.R.C.S.I. 1859; lecturer on ophthalmic
    surgery Carmichael sch. of medicine; author of _Medical sketches
    in Austria, Prussia and Italy, with remarks on the Campagna and
    the conquered provinces in Italy and Hungary_. _Dublin_ 1859;
    writer of papers in medical journals. _d._ 7 Upper Merrion st.
    Dublin 14 May 1871.

  HILDITCH, SIR EDWARD (_son of John Frederick Hilditch of
    Hammersmith_). _b._ 1805; studied at St. George’s hospital;
    M.R.C.S. 1826; M.D. Aberdeen 1859; entered navy 1826, on West
    India station 1830–55; inspector general of hospitals and fleets 6
    Feb. 1854 to 13 Jany. 1870 when he retired; in charge of Royal
    hospital, Plymouth 1855–61, of Greenwich hospital 1861–65;
    knighted at Windsor castle 20 Nov. 1865; hon. physician to the
    Queen 1868 to death. _d._ 18 Arundel gardens, Bayswater, London 24
    Aug. 1876.

  HILDYARD, REV. JAMES (_8 son of Rev. Wm. Hildyard 1762–1842, R. of
    Winstead in Holderness, Yorkshire_). _b._ Winstead 11 April 1809;
    ed. at Shrewsbury 1820–29, was head of the sch. from 1826, headed
    a rebellion in the sch. known as the Beef Row, April 1829;
    pensioner at Ch. coll. Cam. Oct. 1829, Tancred divinity student
    1829, sen. opt. in mathematics, second in the first class of the
    class. tripos and chancellor’s medallist Jany. 1833; B.A. 1833,
    M.A. 1836, B.D. 1846; fellow of his coll. 1833 and classical
    lecturer and tutor; Cambridge preacher at Chapel royal, Whitehall
    1843, 1844; senior proctor 1843; R. of Ingoldsby, Lincoln, June
    1846 to death; author of _M. A. Plauti Menæchmi cum notis_ 1836;
    _Five sermons on the parable of the rich man and Lazarus_ 1841;
    _The university system of private tuition examined_ 1844; _Reply
    to the bishops in convocation, on Lord Ebury’s motion for a
    revision of the liturgy_. _Signed Ingoldsby_ 1858, _4 ed. 2 vols._
    1879. _d._ Ingoldsby 27 Aug. 1887. _The Biograph, May 1881 pp._
    472–77; _William Smith’s Old Yorkshire_ (1883) _pp._ 142–46,
    _portrait_; _Church portrait journal, April 1877_, 49–50,
    _portrait_.

  HILDYARD, JOHN (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1796 or 1797; ed.
    at Shrewsbury, head boy there; went to St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1818, M.A. 1821; barrister L.I. 10 July 1821; recorder of
    Stamford, Grantham and Leicester 1835–54; judge of county courts,
    circuit 20 (Leicestershire), March 1847 to death. _d._ the King’s
    hotel, Loughborough 13 Feb. 1855. _bur._ in Townshend vault, All
    Saints’ church, Hertford 21 Feb.

      NOTE.—His father lived to see 9 sons masters of arts in
      Cambridge university, and 6 of them fellows of their
      respective colleges.

  HILDYARD, ROBERT CHARLES (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Winstead
    1800; ed. at Oakham sch. and Cath. hall, Cam., B.A. 1823, M.A.
    1826, fellow of his coll.; barrister L.I. 25 May 1827; admitted ad
    eundem at I.T. 1833, bencher 1844, reader 1857; counsel to duchy
    of Lancaster to 1846; Q.C. 1845; M.P. for Whitehaven 28 July 1847
    to death. _d._ 24 Lowndes st. London 7 Dec. 1857.

  HILDYARD, THOMAS BLACKBORNE THOROTON- (_son of colonel Thomas B.
    Thoroton-Hildyard of Flintham hall, Notts., d. 1830_). _b._ 8
    April 1821; ed. at Eton; matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 16 Oct. 1839;
    sheriff of Notts. 1862; M.P. South Notts. 1846–52 and 1866–85;
    chairman Notts. quarter sessions 6 April 1874. _d._ 11 Moreton
    gardens, South Kensington 19 March 1888.

      NOTE.—His fellow member for South Notts. 1874–85 George Storer
      _d._ Thornton hall, Notts, the same day 19 March.

  HILDYARD, REV. WILLIAM (_son of Rev. John Hildyard of Monk’s Eleigh,
    Suffolk_). Matric. from Trin. coll. Ox. 24 May 1808 aged 17,
    scholar 1812–5, B.A. 1812, M.A. 1817; assist. P.C. Beverley
    minster 1820; R. of Hameringham cum Scrayfield, Lincoln 1837–66;
    author of _Thoughts on Sunday schools_. _Beverley_ 1827;
    _Specimens of composition_ 1832; _A manual of ancient geography
    for the use of schools_ 1835; _A letter to the Rev. A. J. Carr
    respecting a sermon preached by him in St. John’s chapel_,
    _Beverley_ 1843. _d._ Market Deeping, Lincs. 11 Feb. 1875. _I.L.N.
    lxvi_, 211 (1875).

  HILES, JOHN. _b._ 1810; organist at Shrewsbury 1835–53, at
    Portsmouth 1853–60, and at Brighton 1860–74; organist Christ
    church, Gipsy hill, London 1874–81; author of _A catechism for the
    pianoforte student_ 1871, _18 ed._ 1882, circulated 65,000 copies;
    _A complete dictionary of 12,500 musical terms_ 1871, _7 ed._
    1882; _Short Voluntaries for the organ 4 series_ 1854–75;
    _Catechism of the organ_ 1876; revised _The Amateur organist_. _By
    E. Travis_ 1872, and composed many pieces of music. _d._ 51 Elsham
    road, Kennington, London 4 Feb. 1882. _Musical Directory_ (1883)
    _p. xviii_.

  HILL, ROWLAND HILL, 2 Viscount (_eld. son of John Hill 1769–1814,
    colonel in the army_). _b._ 10 May 1800; ed. at Oriel coll. Ox.,
    M.A. 1820; cornet royal horse guards 1820–24; M.P. for Shropshire
    1821–32, for North Shropshire 1832–42; succeeded his grandfather
    as 4 baronet 21 May 1824, and his uncle as 2 viscount 10 Dec.
    1842; lieut.-col. North Salop yeomanry cavalry 18 Aug. 1824; lord
    lieut. of Shropshire 20 Nov. 1845 to death; col. Shropshire
    militia 8 June 1849 to Aug. 1852. _d._ Hawkstone park, Salop 2
    Jany. 1875. _I.L.N. iv_, 65 (1811), _portrait_.

  HILL, REV. ALEXANDER (_son of George Hill, D.D. 1750–1819, principal
    of St. Andrews univ._) _b._ St. Andrews 19 July 1785; ed. at St.
    Andrews, B.A. 1804, D.D. 1828; licensed as a presbyterian preacher
    Sep. 1806; minister of Colmonell, Ayrshire 1815–16 and of Dailly
    1816–40; professor of divinity Glasgow univ. 1840–62; moderator of
    the general assembly 1845; author of _The practice in the
    judicatories of the church of Scotland_ _2 ed._ 1830, _5 ed._
    1851; _Practical hints to young ministers_; _Counsels regarding
    the pastoral office_. _d._ 24. Wellington sq. Ayr 27 Jany. 1867.
    _John Smith’s Our Scottish Clergy 3rd series_ (1851) 364–9;
    _Scott’s Fasti ii, part i, p._ 108.

  HILL, DAVID OCTAVIUS (_son of Thomas Hill, bookseller, Perth_). _b._
    Perth 1802; studied under Andrew Wilson, Edin.; landscape painter;
    sec. Soc. of Arts, Edin. 1830, which became R. Scottish academy,
    sec. 1838–70; R.S.A.; the first to apply photography to
    portraiture and to use calotype; a commissioner of the board of
    manufacturers 1850; originated Art Union of Edin. 183-, the first
    institution of the kind; exhibited 4 pictures at R.A., 1 at B.I.
    and 2 at Suffolk st. 1832–68 and many at R.S.A.; commenced in 1843
    his picture, Signing the deed of demission, which contains 500
    portraits, finished 1865, now in Free Ch. assembly hall, Edin.;
    published 60 pictures of the Scenery of the Land of Burns 1841.
    _d._ Edinburgh 17 May 1870. _Redgrave’s Dictionary of Artists_
    (1878) 211; _Edinburgh Evening Courant 18 May 1870 p._ 8.

  HILL, SIR DUDLEY ST. Leger (_eld. son of Dudley Hill_). _b._ co.
    Carlow 1790; ensign 82 foot 27 Aug. 1804; captain royal West India
    rangers 1810–14; major attached to Portuguese and Spanish army
    1814 to 25 Dec. 1816 when placed on h.p.; major 95 foot 1823 to 19
    Jany. 1826 when placed on h.p.; served in South America 1806–8 and
    in the Peninsula 1808–14, being wounded 7 times; K.T.S. 20 Nov.
    1816; knighted 25 Nov. 1816; governor of St. Lucia 15 April 1834
    to 21 Dec. 1847; general on staff in Bengal 10 April 1848 to
    death; colonel of 50 regt. 28 March 1849 to death; M.G. 23 Nov.
    1841; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 2 March 1848. _d._ Umballa, Bengal
    21 Feb. 1851. _I.L.N. xviii_, 329 (1851).

  HILL, EDWARD ROWLEY (_2 son of Hugh Hill 1770–1850, colonel battle
    axe guards, Dublin castle_). _b._ 29 Dec. 1795; ensign 43 foot 23
    Feb. 1813; lieut. col. 1 West India regiment 1 Jany. 1847 to 7
    Sep. 1855; lieut. col. 68 foot 7 Sep. 1855 to 10 Sep. 1858 when
    placed on h.p.; col. 5 foot 21 Feb. 1868 to death; general 1 Oct.
    1877. _d._ Brighton 10 Sep. 1878.

  HILL, EDWIN (_2 child of Thomas Wright Hill of Birmingham
    1763–1851_). _b._ Birmingham 25 Nov. 1793; manager Fazeley st.
    rolling mills, Birmingham to 1827; with his bro. Sir Rowland Hill
    kept a school at Bruce castle, Tottenham 1827; supervisor of the
    stamps department, Somerset house 1840, remodelled the machinery
    in use, thus effecting a saving of many thousands a year; with W.
    De la Rue invented machine for folding envelopes 1840; author of
    _Principles of currency. Means of ensuring uniformity of value and
    adequacy of supply_ 1856; _Criminal capitalists, pamphlets_
    1870–2. _d._ 1 St. Mark’s sq. Regent’s park, London 6 Nov. 1876.
    _G. B. Hill’s Life of Sir Rowland Hill_ (1880) _i_, 37, ii, 99,
    503.

  HILL, ELLEN (_dau. of Mr. Shaw_). _b._ 1803; an actress of some note
    at the minor theatres; played leading business at the Royalty, the
    Marylebone and the City of London theatres; acted in a drama with
    the young Roscius, W. H. Betty and Charles Kean; retired from
    stage 1840. (_m._ William John Hill, leader and composer _d._
    Dublin, Jany. 1851). _d._ London 9 Dec. 1866 aged 63. _Era 23 Dec.
    1866 p._ 12.

  HILL, GEORGE. _b._ co. Wexford 1809; printer; contributed articles
    on the scenery and antiquities of Wexford and Kilkenny to _Dublin
    Penny Journal_, illustrated by his own drawings; reporter to the
    _Waterford Mail_, _Wexford Independent_, _Drogheda Conservative_,
    _Liverpool Herald_, _Rochdale Pilot_ and the _Bacup and Rossendale
    News_. _d._ Bacup, Lancs. 8 July 1869. _Newspaper Press 2 Aug.
    1869 p._ 181.

  HILL, GEORGE AUGUSTA (_5 son of 2 marquis of Downshire 1753–1801_).
    _b._ 9 Dec. 1801; lieut. royal horse guards 20 July 1820; captain
    8 hussars 1825 to 6 July 1830 when placed on h.p.; M.P. for
    Carrickfergus 1831–2; sheriff of Donegal 1845; author of _Facts
    from Gweedore with useful hints to Donegal tourists_. _Dublin 2
    parts_ 1845, _3 ed._ 1854. _d._ Ballyane house near Ramelton, co.
    Donegal 6 April 1879.

  HILL, HENRY. _b._ Manchester 1807; first betted at Newmarket 1829;
    in partnership with John Gully; factotum for Lord George Bentinck
    for many years; cleared some thousands on Bloomsbury winning the
    Derby 1839; discovered the Running Rein fraud 1844; kept race
    horses; won heavily on Pyrrhus the First, winner of Derby 1846;
    won the Two Thousand with Pitsford 1850; with Rogerthorpe won
    Goodwood cup 1856; the largest better on the Derby except W. E.
    Davies the Leviathan; lost £40,000 in one year on the Stock
    Exchange; purchased Ackworth near Pomfret from John Gully. _d._ 52
    Queen’s gate ter. Kensington 1 Feb. 1881 aged 74. _Sporting Rev.,
    April 1858 pp._ 295–8; _W. Day’s Reminiscences_ (1886) 63–76.

  HILL, REV. HENRY THOMAS. _b._ 1815; ed. at C.C. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1837, M.A. 1840; P.C. of Lye, Worcs. 1839–43; C. of Wolverley
    1843–51; R. of Felton 1851 to death; V. of Preston Wynne, Hereford
    1858–76; diocesan inspector of schools 1870–72; preb. of
    Nonnington in Hereford cath. 1870 to death; author of _Church
    restoration, What is it? Whence is it?_ 1864; _Thoughts on
    churches and church yards_ 1856, _3 ed._ 1862. _d._ Felton 11
    Jany. 1882.

  HILL, SIR HUGH (_2 son of James Hill of Graig, co. Cork 1771–1850_).
    _b._ Graig 1802; entered Trin. coll. Dublin, Nov. 1816, B.A. 1821;
    at King’s Inns, Dublin; practised in London as a special pleader
    below the bar 1827–41; barrister M.T. 29 Jany. 1841, bencher Dec.
    1851; Q.C. July 1851; serjeant at law May 1858; judge of court of
    Queen’s Bench 29 May 1858 to 3 Dec. 1861; knighted at Buckingham
    palace 18 April 1859. _d._ Royal crescent hotel, Brighton 12 Oct.
    1871.

  HILL, SIR JAMES (_eld. son of James Haylock Hill of Newbold Firs,
    Leamington_). _bapt._ at St. Thomas, Winchester 6 Feb. 1814; ed.
    at Winchester and New coll. Ox., B.A. 1836, M.A. 1840; fellow of
    his coll.; barrister I.T. 3 May 1839; second charity estate comr.
    24 Oct. 1853, chief charity estate comr. 7 Dec. 1872 to death;
    knighted at Windsor castle 5 May 1873; published _A practical
    treatise on the law relating to trustees, their powers, duties,
    privileges and abilities_ 1845. _d._ Folkestone 23 Oct. 1875. _Law
    Times, lx_, 60 (1875); _I.L.N. lxvii_, 447 (1875), _lxviii_, 22
    (1876).

  HILL, JAMES FREDERICK. _b._ Norwich 1817; conductor; composer of
    _Old Friends met together, part song_, printed in J. P. Hullah’s
    _The Singer’s Library_ 1859. _d._ St. Giles ter. Bethel st.
    Norwich 9 March 1877.

  HILL, JAMES JOHN (_son of Daniel Hill of Birmingham_). _b._ Broad
    st. Birmingham 1810; ed. at Hazlewood sch.; pupil of John Vincent
    Barber of Birmingham, artist; a portrait painter in Birmingham to
    1839; moved to London 1839; member of Society of British artists
    1842; exhibited 10 pictures at R.A., 5 at B.I. and 109 at Suffolk
    st. 1842–80. _d._ Sutton house, West Hill, Highgate 27 Jany. 1882.
    _Birmingham Weekly Post 4 Feb. 1882._

  HILL, SIR JOHN. _b._ 1774; entered navy 25 Sep. 1781, present in
    battle of the Nile; an agent for transports 24 March 1813–1819;
    captain 28 Oct. 1815; captain superintendent of victualling yard
    at Deptford 1820–1838; superintendent of dockyard at Sheerness 9
    March 1838–41, at Deptford 11 Dec. 1841 to 16 April 1851; rear
    admiral 2 April 1851; knighted at St. James’s palace 31 Aug. 1831.
    _d._ Walmer lodge, Deal 20 Jany. 1855 aged 81.

  HILL, REV. JOHN (_son of John Hill of London_). _b._ 1787; ed. at
    St. Edmund hall, Ox., B.A. 1809, M.A. 1812, B.D. 1844; vice
    principal of his hall 1812–51; city lecturer at Oxford 1851; R. of
    Wyke Regis, Dorset 1851 to death; editor of _Artis Logicæ
    Rudimenta by H. Aldrich_. _With observations_ 1849; author of a
    few sermons. _d._ Wyke Regis 22 Feb. 1855. _bur._ St. Peter’s in
    the East, Oxford.

  HILL, REV. JOHN HARWOOD (_son of Robert Hill of Leamington_). _b._
    Louth, Lincs. 1809; pensioner Peter house, Cam. 30 June 1830, B.A.
    1834; R. of Cranoe, Leics. 1837 to death, and V. of Welham 1841 to
    death; F.S.A. 12 Jany. 1871; local sec. Leicestershire Architect,
    and Archæol. Soc. and a contributor to its transactions; author of
    _The chronicle of the christian ages or records of events
    ecclesiastical, civil and military_. _Uppingham 2 vols._ 1859;
    _The history of the parish of Langton. Leicester_ 1867; _The
    history of Market Harborough. Leicester_ 1875. _d._ Cranoe rectory
    3 Dec. 1886. _Proc. Soc. of Antiquaries, xi_, 371 (1885–7);
    _Academy 18 Dec. 1886 p._ 411.

  HILL, VEN. JUSTLY (_youngest son of colonel William Hill of St.
    Boniface, Isle of Wight_). _bapt._ Bonchurch, I. of W. 16 Dec.
    1781; ed. at Winchester and New coll. Ox., scholar, B.A. 1805,
    M.A. 1808; fellow of his coll. 1802–20; R. of Shanklin and
    Bonchurch, Isle of Wight 1809 to death; R. of Tingewick, Bucks.
    1818 to death; archdeacon and commissary of Buckingham 1825;
    author of _Two charges delivered to the clergy and churchwardens
    of the archdeaconry of Buckingham_. _Eton, 2 ed._ 1847, and other
    charges and sermons. _d._ Shanklin 18 March 1853.

  HILL, MATTHEW DAVENPORT (_eld. child of Thomas Wright Hill of
    Birmingham 1763–1851_). _b._ Suffolk st. Birmingham 6 Aug. 1792;
    ed. at Wolverhampton and in his father’s school, Birmingham;
    assisted in his father’s school to 1815; barrister L.I. 18 Nov.
    1819, went Midland circuit, quitted it 1846; defended wife of
    Richard Carlile on charge of selling a libel 1820; leading counsel
    for Nottingham rioters 1831, for Canadian prisoners 1839, for
    Rebecca rioters 1843, and for D. O’Connell 1844; for the
    plaintiffs in Braintree ch. rate case 1848, for the crown in Dr.
    Hampden’s case 1848; for many years in parliament and in the
    courts engaged in Baron de Bode’s case; established with Bentham
    and Brougham the Soc. for Diffusion of useful knowledge, Jany.
    1827; M.P. for Hull 1832–35; Q.C. 7 July 1834; recorder of
    Birmingham, April 1839, resigned Jany. 1866; one of commissioners
    of court of bankruptcy for Bristol district 24 March 1851 to 31
    Dec. 1869 when office was abolished, granted sum of £1800; author
    of _Suggestions for repression of crime_ 1857; _Our exemplars.
    Biographical sketches_ 1861. _d._ Heath house, Stapleton, Gloucs.
    7 June 1872. _The Recorder of Birmingham, a memoir of M. D. Hill,
    By R. and F. D. Hill_ (1878), _portrait_; _Law mag. and review,
    July 1872 pp._ 515–29.

  HILL, REV. PASCOE GRENFELL (_son of major Thomas Hill_). _b._
    Marazion, Cornwall 15 May 1804; ed. at Mill Hill sch. Middlesex
    and Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1836; chaplain R.N. 1836–45; chaplain
    Westminster hospital 1852–7; R. of St. Edmund the King and martyr
    with St. Nicholas Acons, Lombard st. London 26 Jany. 1863 to
    death; the first to introduce a surpliced choir into a city ch.;
    author of _Fifty days on board a slave ship_ 1843, _3 ed._ 1853;
    _A voyage to the slave coasts_ 1849; _A journey through Palestine_
    1852; _Life of Napoleon 3 vols._ 1869. _d._ the rectory house 32
    Finsbury sq. London 28 Aug. 1882. _bur._ Ilford cemetery. _City
    Press 2 Sep. 1882 p._ 5; _Boase & Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_,
    240.

  HILL, PERCY. _b._ 24 Dec. 1817; ensign 68 foot 26 June 1835; lieut.
    colonel rifle brigade 22 June 1855 to 6 March 1868; served in
    Russian war 1854–6 and in Indian mutiny 1857–8; L.G. 1 Oct. 1877;
    colonel 85 foot 27 Sep. 1879 to death; C.B. 26 July 1858. _d._ 24
    April 1880.

  HILL, REV. RICHARD HUMPHRY (_2 son of Rev. Richard Hill of
    Wolverton, Somerset_). _b._ Wolverton 21 Oct. 1824; chorister
    Magd. coll. Ox. 1834–42, demy 1842–51, matric. from Ex. coll. 2
    June 1842; B.A. 1846, M.A. 1849, D.C.L. 1854; head master of
    Beaumaris gr. sch. 1850–64 and of Magd. coll. sch. Ox. Jany. 1865
    to 23 July 1876 which he raised to the level of a first-rate
    public school; precentor and canon of Bangor 31 Dec. 1864 to
    death; R. of Stanway near Colchester 22 Dec. 1874 to death. _d._
    Stanway rectory 26 Feb. 1891. _J. R. Bloxam’s Register of Magdalen
    College, i_ 219, _vii_ 353–6.

  HILL, SIR ROBERT CHAMBRE (_4 son of Sir John Hill of Hawkstone,
    Salop, 3 bart. 1740–1824_). _b._ 25 March 1778; ed. at Rugby;
    cornet royal horse guards 11 June 1794, lieut. colonel 13 May 1813
    to 24 July 1823; knighted by the prince regent at Carlton house 29
    May 1812; served in the Peninsula and at Waterloo; C.B. 22 June
    1815. _d._ Prees hall, Salop 5 March 1860. _The case of J. Jebb
    with charges against Sir R. Hill_ (1830).

  HILL, ROBERT GARDINER (_son of Robert Hill of Leamington_). _b._
    Louth, Lincs. 26 Feb. 1811; M.R.C.S. 1834; L.C.P. Edin. 1859;
    resident house surgeon of Lincoln lunatic asylum July 1835;
    proprietor with Richard Sutton Harvey of Eastgate House private
    asylum, Lincoln 1840–63; presented with a testimonial at Lincoln
    29 Oct. 1851 as the author and originator of the non-restraint
    system in lunacy; mayor of Lincoln 1852–3; F.S.A. 17 Feb. 1853;
    resident medical proprietor of Earl’s Court house, Old Brompton,
    London, Oct. 1863 to death; author of _A concise history of the
    entire abolition of medical restraint in the treatment of the
    insane_ 1857; _Lunacy, its past and its present_ 1870. _d._ Earl’s
    Court House, London 30 May 1878. _Robertson’s Photographs of
    eminent medical men_ (1868) _ii_, 65–8, _portrait_; _Medical
    Circular 7 Sep. 1853 pp._ 187–9, _portrait_, _and 23 Nov. pp._
    522–3; _I.L.N. 3 Jany. 1852 pp._ 13–14, _view of testimonial_.

  HILL, SIR ROWLAND (_3 son of Thomas Wright Hill 1763–1851_).
    _b._ Kidderminster 3 Dec. 1795; a teacher in his father’s
    schools at Birmingham and Tottenham 1808–28; established the
    Hazelwood system of school management 1812; undertook the
    management of his father’s money affairs from 1812; invented a
    rotatory printing press; sec. to the South Australian
    commission 1835–9; published _Post office reform, its
    importance and practicability_ 1836; described his adhesive
    postage stamp 13 Feb. 1837; attached to the Treasury to
    introduce cheap postage 1839–42, dismissed by Sir R. Peel,
    Sep. 1842, penny postage established 10 Jany. 1840; director
    of London and Brighton railway 1843, chairman 1845–6,
    introduced system of express and excursion trains; presented
    by public subscription with £13,000, 17 June 1846; sec. to
    post-master-general Nov. 1846; permanent sec. of post office,
    April 1854 to 4 March 1864; had a grant from parliament of
    £20,000, 1864; F.R.S. 11 June 1857, member of council 1867;
    D.C.L. of Ox. 9 June 1864; K.C.B. 10 Feb. 1860; F.R.A.S.;
    presented with freedom of city of London 6 June 1879; author
    of _Home colonies, plan for extinction of pauperism_ 1832;
    _Post office reform_ 1837, _3 ed._ 1837; _The state and
    prospects of penny postage_ 1844; _Results of postal reform_
    1864. _d._ Bertram house, Hampstead 27 Aug. 1879. _bur._ St.
    Paul’s chapel, Westminster abbey 4 Sep. _G. B. Hill’s Life of
    Sir R. Hill 2 vols._ 1880, _portrait_; _W. Lewin’s Her
    Majesty’s Mails_ (_2 ed._ 1865) 168–97, _portrait_; _Walford’s
    Photographic portraits, No. 12, April 1857_, _portrait_; _H.
    J. Nichol’s Great movements_ (1881) 189–220, _portrait_.

      NOTE.—Sir R. Hill’s statue at corner of Royal exchange,
      London, was unveiled 17 June 1882.—Other statues have been
      erected at Kidderminster and Birmingham.

  HILL, RIGHT REV. ROWLEY (_3 son of Sir George Hill, 3 bart.
    1804–45_). _b._ 22 Feb. 1836; ed. at Christ’s hospital, Lond. and
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1859, M.A. 1863; C. of Ch. Ch. Dover
    1860–61; C. of St. Mary, Marylebone 1861–63; P.C. of St. Luke’s,
    Marylebone 1863–68; R. of Frant, Sussex 1868–71; V. of St.
    Michael’s, Chester sq. London 1871–73; V. of Sheffield 1873–77;
    preb. of York cath. 1876–77; bishop of Sodor and Man 17 July 1877
    to death, consecrated in York Minster 24 Aug.; author of _Sunday
    school lessons: the collects_ 1866, _2 ed._ 1867; _Sunday school
    lessons: the gospels_ 1866; _The titles of our Lord_ 1870. _d._ 10
    Hereford sq. Old Brompton, London 27 May 1887. _Church Portrait
    Journal ii_, 25 (1878), _portrait_.

  HILL, THOMAS. _b._ 1794; at Royalty theatre; clown at Drury Lane,
    especially known in the pantomime of _Jack of Spades_ under R. W.
    Elliston’s management. _d._ 26 May 1851 aged 57. _bur._ St.
    Peter’s ch. Walworth road. _Era 8 June 1851 p._ 11.

  HILL, REV. THOMAS. _b._ 1808; ed. at Clare coll. Cam., B.A. 1830,
    M.A. 1833; assist. classical master of Mercer’s sch. London
    1832–50; P.C. of Holy Trin. Minories, London 1850 to death; author
    of _The harmony of the Latin and Greek languages_ 1842; _The
    history of the parish of Holy Trinity Minories_ 1851. _d._ 30
    Little Trinity lane, London 13 Feb. 1865.

  HILL, VEN. THOMAS. Ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1810, M.A. 1813,
    B.D. 1822; V. of Badgeworth, Gloucs. 1821; V. of Chesterfield,
    Derby 1822–46; archdeacon of Derby 4 Jany. 1847 to 1873; canon
    res. with prebendal stalls of Offley and Flixton annexed, in
    Lichfield cath. 1851–63; P.C. of Hasland, Derby 1851–63; author of
    _The doctrine of the Trinity_ 1820; _Letters and memoirs of W. A.
    Shirley, bishop of Sodor and Man_ 1849; _The life of L. Saunders_
    1858. _d._ Harrogate 14 Sep. 1875.

  HILL, THOMAS WRIGHT (_son of James Hill, baker and dealer in horse
    corn_). _b._ Kidderminster 24 April 1763; ed. at Kidderminster
    gram. sch.; apprentice to a brass founder; discovered the
    distinction between vocal and whisper letters; said to have edited
    the _Hazelwood Magazine_ 1824–30; invented a system of philosophic
    short-hand; devised scheme for representation of minorities; a
    manufacturer of woollen stuffs; founded a school at Hill Top,
    Birmingham 1803, with his sons removed it to Hazelwood near
    Birmingham 1819 and to Bruce castle, Tottenham, Middlesex 1827;
    F.R. Astronom. Soc.; a volume of _Selections from his papers_ was
    printed in 1860. _d._ Bruce terrace, Tottenham 13 June 1851. _M.
    D. Hill’s Remains of T. W. Hill_ (1859); _Edin. Rev. xli_, 315–35
    (1825); _Monthly Notices R. Astronom. Soc._ 1852 _pp._ 90–93;
    _Life of Sir R. Hill_ (1880) _i_, 2 _et seq._, _portrait_.

  HILL, WILLIAM. _b._ 1806; salesman and book keeper with Daniel Lee &
    Co., calico printers, Manchester; mnemonicalist; author of
    _Fifteen lessons on the analogy and syntax of the language_ 1833;
    _The rational school grammar and entertaining class book_; _The
    complete English exposition and comprehensive spelling book_; _The
    educational monitor, which will enable the student to fix
    knowledge rapidly in the mind_ 1847; _How to teach the alphabet in
    a few hours_ 1865; _Memories for the million_ 1875. _d._ Rose
    Bank, Patricroft near Salford 2 April 1881. _Gillow’s English
    catholics, iii_, 310–11 (1887).

  HILL, SIR WILLIAM (_son of Daniel Hill, member of council,
    Antigua_). _b._ 1805; entered military service of E.I.C. 1821;
    commanded garrison of 500 men at Pegu Pagoda, which he held
    against 6000 men 1852; commanded the Gwalior contingent 1853;
    commanded the Nizam’s contingent during the Indian mutiny 1857;
    col. in the army 1859; retired with rank of M.G. 31 Dec. 1861;
    K.C.S.I. 24 May 1867. _d._ Southsea 20 Aug. 1886.

  HILL, WILLIAM JOHN. Composer of _Our Saviour’s farewell. A
    devotional canzonette_ 1839. (_m._ Ellen Shaw _d._ 9 Dec. 1866
    aged 63). _d._ Dublin, Jany. 1851.

  HILL, WILLIAM JONES, stage name of William Hill Jones. _b._ 14 Jany.
    1834; a musician; appeared as an actor at Court theatre, London 25
    Jany. 1871 as Nicodemus Nobbs in _Turn him out_, as John Brodie in
    _Dotheboys’ Hall_, as the manager in _Vesta’s Temple_ 14 Nov.
    1872, in _The Happy Land_ made up as Robert Lowe 3 March 1873, as
    Uncle Bopeddy in _The Wedding March_ 15 Nov. 1873, in _Peacock’s
    Holiday_ 16 April 1874; at the Criterion in _Betsy_ 6 Aug. 1879;
    as Mr. Cattermole in _Private Secretary_ at Prince’s theatre 29
    March 1884; as the Baillie in _Les cloches de Corneville_ at Folly
    theatre Feb. 1878 to 1879; acted Irascible Fizzleton in _Nita’s
    First_ at Novelty up to 11 April 1888. _d._ Birchmore villa, 29
    Ampthill sq. London 13 April 1888. _bur._ Highgate cemet. _Illust.
    Sport. and Dram. News, xiv_, 397 (1881), _portrait_; _Theatre, v_,
    95 (1885), _portrait_, _xi_, 281 (1888); _Saturday Programme 25
    Nov. 1876 pp._ 10–11, _portrait_; _Era 14 April 1888 p._ 8, _21
    April p._ 9.

  HILLIER, GEORGE (_eld. son of William Hillier, commander R.N._) _b._
    Kennington 1815; made collections for the _History and antiquities
    of the Isle of Wight_, engraved the plates himself and printed
    part of it in his own house; discovered the Anglo-Saxon cemetery
    at Chessel Down and excavated the graves; author of _The
    topography of the Isle of Wight_ 1850; _A narrative of the
    attempted escape of Charles I. from Carisbrook_ 1852; _The sieges
    of Arundel castle_ 1854; _The stranger’s guide to Reading_ 1859.
    _d._ Ryde, Isle of Wight 1 April 1866.

  HILLIER, THOMAS. _b._ 1831; ed. at Univ. coll. London, M.B. Lond.
    1845, B.A. 1849, M.D. 1855; M.R.C.S. 1852; F.R.C.P. 1867; resident
    medical officer Univ. coll. hospital; medical officer of health
    St. Pancras 12 years; physician hospital for sick children, Great
    Ormond st.; lectured on diseases of skin at University coll.;
    author of _Hand-book of skin diseases_ 1865; _Diseases of
    children_ 1868 and other books. _d._ 32 Queen Anne st. London 7
    Nov. 1868. _Medical Times 14 Nov. 1868 p._ 573; _Proc. Med. and
    Chir. Soc. vi_, 154 (1871).

  HILLMAN, WILLIAM AUGUSTUS (_eld. son of William Hillman, surgeon
    R.N., d. 1865_). _b._ 1819; ed. at London univ.; M.R.C.S. 1841,
    F.R.C.S. 1845, student in human and comparative anatomy there
    1841–4; assist. surgeon Westminster hospital and lecturer on
    physiology and general anatomy there 10 years; surgeon Westminster
    hospital 1869–71; author of _The study of physic and surgery_
    1846. _d._ 2 Argyle st. Regent st. London 11 Dec. 1873. _Medical
    Times 20 Dec. 1873 p._ 705.

  HILLS, JAMES. _b._ 1800; whip of the old Surrey hounds 7 seasons;
    first whip of Lord Ducie’s hounds; huntsman of the Heythrop hounds
    at Heythrop near Didcot many years from 1835. _Scott and Sebright,
    By The Druid_ (1862) 359–72, _portrait_; _Cecil’s Records of the
    Chase_ (1877) 163–7.

  HILLS, TOM. _b._ 1793; huntsman of the Old Surrey hounds 1812–62;
    landlord of the Plough at Bletchingly. _d._ Feb. 1873. _Sporting
    Rev. June 1859 pp._ 394–7; _Baily’s Mag. March 1873 pp._ 161–4.

  HILLYAR, SIR CHARLES FARRELL (_2 son of Sir James Hillyar 1769–1843,
    rear admiral_). _b._ 1818; cadet R.N. 24 July 1828; served in
    South America 1837; severely wounded at Lagos 1851; captain 20
    Feb. 1852; served at blockade of Sebastopol 1854–5; commander in
    chief in China 31 Aug. 1877 to 26 Sep. 1878; C.B. 2 June 1869,
    K.C.B. 21 June 1887; admiral 26 Sep. 1878, retired 9 June 1882.
    _d._ Torre house, Torpoint, Cornwall 14 Dec. 1888.

  HILLYAR, ROBERT PURKIS. Inspector of hospitals and fleets 23 Nov.
    1841; K.H. 1 Jany. 1837; C.B. 17 Aug. 1850. _d._ Little Green near
    Gosport 23 March 1855.

  HILLYER, WILLIAM RICHARD (_son of an innkeeper_). _b._ Leybourne,
    Kent 5 March 1813; played with Town Malling club from 1830; first
    round armed bowler of his time, known as ‘the best of all
    bowlers’; his balls took a curl and uprooted the middle stump; the
    finest short-slip ever seen; first played at Lord’s 27 July 1835;
    practice bowler to Marylebone club to 1851; in his last match 7
    June 1855 broke his thumb; had a benefit at the Oval 1858 which
    produced £300. _d._ Wheeler st. Maidstone 8 Jany. 1861. _bur._
    Leybourne. _Lillywhite’s Cricket Scores, ii_, 334 (1862), _vol. v,
    page xv_ (1876).

  HILLYERD, REV. SAMUEL JOHN (_son of Nicholas John Hillyerd_). _b._
    20 Feb. 1784; National schoolmaster Farnley Tyas, Yorks. to 1819;
    raised himself by education and was ordained as a literate 1819;
    C. of Denby Penistone, Yorks. 1819, C. of Farnley Tyas 1821, C. of
    Primrose hill, Great Horton, Bradford 1823; P.C. of Tattersall,
    Lincs. 1823–46; V. of Semperingham, Lincs. 1846 to death; a
    brilliant preacher. _d._ Semperingham 29 June 1861. _Hulbert’s
    Suppl. Annals of Almondbury_ (1885) 16; _Correspondence between C.
    G. Selleck and S. J. Hillyerd on universal salvation_ (1835).

  HILTON, HILDA. _b._ 1853; actress and vocalist; played with success
    in the provinces; acted at Criterion as Little Loo in _Orange
    Blossom_ 1877; at Globe as Mrs. Honeyton in _The Happy Pair_; at
    the Strand as Ruth in _Ruth’s Romance_; at the Gaiety as Juliana
    in The _Honeymoon_ 1880; at the Princess’ as Martha Gibbs in _All
    that glitters is not gold_; at Sadler’s Wells 1881; at the Globe
    as Frou Frou; lessee of Opera Comique 1883 when she produced
    _Bondage_ 31 March; she wrote _Princess Carlo’s plot_ drama in 3
    acts adapted from Ouida’s _Afternoon_, brought out at Novelty
    theatre 31 Jany. 1887. _d._ Florence 13 June 1888 aged 35. _The
    Theatre 1 Aug. 1881 p._ 125, _portrait_; _Illust. Sport. and Dram.
    News 8 Jany. 1881 pp._ 401, 419, _portrait_.

  HILTON, JOHN. _b._ Sible Hedingham, Essex 22 Sep. 1807; ed. at
    Chelmsford gr. sch. and Boulogne-sur-Mer; studied at Guy’s 1824,
    M.R.C.S. 1827, F.R.C.S. 1843; demonstrator of anatomy at Guy’s
    1828, made dissections of the body which were reproduced in wax
    for Guy’s museum, assist. surgeon 1844, full surgeon 1849;
    professor of surgery at R.C.S. 14 July 1859, president 1867; in
    practice at New Broad st., city of London; surgeon extraordinary
    to the queen 14 Oct. 1867; F.R.S. 10 Jany. 1839; author of _On
    rest and pain, a course of lectures_ 1863, _3 ed._ 1880; _Notes on
    the functional relations of portions of the cranium_ 1855; _The
    Hunterian Oration_ 1867. _d._ Hedingham house, Clapham common 14
    Sep. 1878. _Proc. of Med. Chir. Soc. viii_, 388–90 (1875);
    _Medical Times, ii_, 422 (1878); _The Medical profession in all
    countries, i, No._ 17 (1873).

  HIME, BENJAMIN. Musical publisher; vocal composer; wrote _I see them
    on their winding ways, song_ 1830; _Let us hope for the best,
    song_ 1835; _O the Forester’s life is the life for me_ 1855 and 20
    other pieces. _d._ 30 Victoria st. Manchester 1871.

  HINCHLIFF, JOHN ELY. _b._ 1777; chief assistant in studio of John
    Flaxman 1806–26; completed some of Flaxman’s unfinished works
    1826; exhibited 36 works at R.A. and 9 at B.I. 1814–49; among his
    sculptures were Christian and Apollyon 1815, Leonidas, Menelaus
    and Paris, and Theseus and Hippodamia; made many mural tablets and
    sepulchral monuments. _d._ Mornington place, 185 Hampstead road,
    London 23 Nov. 1867.

  HINCHLIFF, JOHN JAMES (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 1805; in
    hydrographic department of admiralty; executed engravings for
    _Beattie’s Castles and abbeys of England_ 1842, and _Gastineau’s
    Picturesque scenery of Wales_ 1860. _d._ Walton-by-Clevedon,
    Somerset 16 Dec. 1875.

  HINCHLIFF, THOMAS WOODBINE (_eld. son of Chamberlain Hinchliff_).
    _b._ 1826; president of Alpine club; F.R.G.S.; author of _Summer
    months among the Alps_ 1857; _South American sketches_ 1863; _Over
    the sea and far away, wanderings round the world_ 1876. _d._ Aix
    les Bains, Savoy 8 May 1882. _Proc. of R. Geog. Soc. iv_, 424
    (1882).

  HINCKS, REV. EDWARD (_eld. son of Rev. Thomas Dix Hincks
    1767–1857_). _b._ Cork 19 Aug. 1792; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin,
    scholar 1810, B.A. 1812, M.A. 1817, B.D. 1823, D.D. 1829, fellow
    1813–9; R. of Ardtrea 1819–26; R. of Killeleagh, co. Down 1826 to
    death; a pioneer in deciphering cuneiform inscriptions; studied
    Assyrian monuments 1846 and discovered the names of Sennacherib
    and Nebuchadnezzar; discovered conjointly with Sir H. C. Rawlinson
    the Persian cuneiform vowel system; the results of his
    investigations were printed in Trans. Royal Irish Acad. 1833–65;
    author of _Report to Trustees of British museum on cylinders and
    terra cotta tablets_ 1854; _Letter on the Polyphony of
    Assyrio-Babylonian writings_ 1863 and 25 other works; granted
    civil list pension of £100, 20 April 1854. _d._ Killeleagh 3 Dec.
    1866. _Webb’s Irish Biography_ (1878) 251; _G.M. iii_, 122 (1867).

  HINCKS, SIR FRANCIS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Cork 9 May
    1807; ed. at Royal Belfast Institution; clerk to a shipowner,
    Belfast; went to Canada 1830, opened a warehouse in Toronto;
    founded and edited the _Toronto Examiner_ 1838; member for county
    of Oxford in Canadian legislature, March 1841 to Nov. 1855;
    inspector general of public accounts 1842–3 and 1848–54; started
    the _Montreal Pilot_ 1844; prime minister of Canada 1851–5;
    governor of Windward Islands 1855–62; governor of British Guiana
    1862–9; C.B. 23 July 1862; K.C.M.G. 23 June 1869; finance minister
    for Dominion of Canada 1869–73; president of City Bank of Montreal
    1874 which failed; editor of _Journal of Commerce_, _Montreal_;
    author of 5 pamphlets and of _Reminiscenses of my public life_
    1884. _d._ Montreal 18 Aug. 1885. _Dublin Univ. Mag. vol._ 88,
    _p._ 534, _portrait_; _I.L.N. xxvii_, 413–14 (1855), _portrait_;
    _Morgan’s Bibliotheca Canadensis_ (1867) _p._ 186.

  HINCKS, VEN. THOMAS (_son of the succeding_). _b._ 1796; R. of
    Finvoy, Connor to 1865; R. of Billy, Connor 1865 to death;
    archdeacon of Connor 1865 to death. _d._ the archdeaconry,
    Bushmills, co. Antrim 28 March 1882.

  HINCKS, REV. THOMAS DIX (_son of Edward Hincks, d. 1772_). _b._
    Bachelor’s quay, Dublin 24 June 1767; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin
    1784–8 and at Hackney New coll. 1788–90; presbyterian minister
    Cork 1790; kept a school at Cork 1791–1803; lecturer on chemistry
    and natural philosophy, Royal Cork institution 1810–13; tutor
    Fermoy academy 1815–21; classical head master Belfast Academical
    Instit. 1821–36 and professor of Hebrew there 1822–49; LLD. of
    Glasgow univ. 1834; author of _Letters occasioned by the
    circulation of Paine’s Age of Reason_ 1795, _2 ed._ 1796; _An
    introduction to ancient geography_ 1825, _7 ed._ 1855; _Rudiments
    of Greek grammar_ 1825 and other books. _d._ Murray’s ter. Belfast
    24 Feb. 1857. _bur._ Killeleagh.

  HINCKS, REV. WILLIAM (_son of the preceding_). _b._ Cork, May 1794;
    presbyterian minister Cork 1815, at Exeter 1816–22 and at Renshaw
    st. Liverpool 1822–7; professor of natural philosophy at
    Manchester coll. York 1827–39; editor of _The Enquirer_ 1842–9;
    professor of natural history, Queen’s coll. Cork 1849–53 and at
    University coll. Toronto 1853–71; contributed to _Canadian
    Journal_ 1854–65. _d._ Toronto 10 Sep. 1871. _Morgan’s Bibl.
    Canad._ (1867) 186–7.

  HIND, REV. JOHN. _b._ Cumberland 1796; sizar St. John’s coll. Cam.
    1813, scholar 1815, B.A. 1818, M.A. 1821; fellow of Sid. Suss.
    coll.; moderator 1822, 1823, 1826, examiner 1824, 1827; granted
    civil list pension of £100, 4 Oct. 1858; author of _The principles
    of the differential and integral calculus_ 1827; _The elements of
    plane and spherical trigonometry 5 ed._ 1855; _The principles and
    practice of arithmetic_ 1832, _8 ed._ 1856. _d._ 22 Trumpington
    st. Cambridge 17 Dec. 1866. _Light Blue, ii_, 120 (1867).

  HINDLEY, CHARLES. _b._ Fairfield 1800; classical and mathematical
    tutor Moravian establishment, Gracehill, Ireland to 1819; a cotton
    spinner 1819; a founder of the Aston and Dukinfield mechanics’
    instit. 1825; president of Peace soc.; contested Ashton-under-Lyne
    14 Dec. 1832; contested Warrington 7 Jany. 1835; M.P. Ashton 9
    Jany. 1835 to death. _d._ Dartmouth house, Queen st. Westminster 1
    Dec. 1857. _Dr. Todd and the late member for Ashton. Fatal effects
    of the stimulating treatment of disease. By A. B. Granville_ 1860.

  HINDLIP, HENRY ALLSOPP, 1 Baron (_3 son of Samuel Allsopp of Burton
    on Trent, brewer 1780–1838_). _b._ 19 Feb. 1811; head of firm of
    Allsopp and Sons, brewers, Burton; M.P. for East Worcestershire
    1874–80, contested it 1880; cr. a baronet 7 May 1880; cr. baron
    Hindlip of Hindlip in the co. of Worcester and of Alsop-en-le-Dale
    in the co. of Derby 15 Feb. 1886. _d._ Hindlip hall near Worcester
    3 April 1887. _London Figaro 9 April 1887 p._ 4 _portrait_.

  HINDMARCH, WILLIAM MATHEWSON (_son of Wm. Hindmarch of Sunderland,
    brewer_). _b._ Fan quay near Sunderland 10 June 1803; articled to
    Thomas Collin of Sunderland, attorney; barrister G.I. 30 Jany.
    1832, bencher 12 April 1862; Q.C. 5 Feb. 1862; attorney general of
    county palatine of Durham 7 Dec. 1861; recorder of York, Oct. 1865
    to death; author of _A treatise on the law relating to patent
    privileges for the sole use of inventions_ 1846; _Observations on
    the defects of the patent laws, with suggestions for reform_ 1851.
    _d._ Aix la Chapelle 27 Aug. 1866. _Journal of B.A. Assoc. xxiii_,
    307 (1867).

  HINDMARSH, SIR JOHN. _b._ 1786; entered navy May 1793; served in
    Lord Howe’s action and in battle of the Nile when though but a
    Midshipman he was in temporary command of the Bellerophon; captain
    3 Sep. 1831; K.H. 4 May 1836; founded the colony of South
    Australia 28 Dec. 1836 and was governor to 16 July 1838; lieut.
    governor of Heligoland 28 Sep. 1840 to 7 March 1857; knighted at
    Buckingham palace 7 Aug. 1851; R.A. on half pay 31 Jany. 1856.
    _d._ Denbigh place, Belgravia, London 29 July 1860. _Heaton’s
    Australian Dict. of Dates_ (1879) 91.

  HINDS, RIGHT REV. SAMUEL (_son of Abel Hinds of Barbadoes_). _b._
    Barbadoes 1795; ed. at Charterhouse and Queen’s coll. Ox.; B.A.
    1815, M.A. 1818, B.D. and D.D. 1831; missionary to the Negroes of
    Barbadoes; principal of Codrington college Barbadoes;
    vice-principal of St. Alban hall Ox. 1827–31; domestic chaplain to
    archbishop Whately in Dublin 1831–3 and 1843; V. of Ardeley,
    Herts. 5 Feb. 1835 to March 1843; prebendary of St. Patrick’s
    cathedral Dublin 1843; V. of united parishes of Castlenock,
    Clonsilla and Mullahidart 1843–8; dean of Carlisle 27 Sep. 1848;
    bishop of Norwich 26 Sep. 1849, consecrated at Lambeth 2 Dec.
    1849, resigned 1857; author of _The history of the rise and
    progress of Christianity 2 vols._ 1828, _2 ed._ 1846; _Sonnets and
    other poems_ 1834; _The three temples of the one true God
    contrasted_ 1830, _3 ed._ 1857 and 25 other books. _d._ 40
    Clarendon road, Notting hill, London 7 Feb. 1872. _I.L.N. xv_, 376
    (1849), _portrait_, _lx_, 163, (1872).

  HINGSTON, EDWARD PERON. _b._ about 1823; attended lectures at King’s
    coll. Lond.; contributed to periodicals 1841–42; manager for
    professor Anderson the wizard of the north, acting manager for him
    at Covent Garden, Dec. 1855 to 5 March 1856 when house burnt; went
    with Anderson to America and Australia 1856–64; manager for
    Artemus Ward, American humorist in America and England 1864 to
    Jany. 1867; managed “the Hall by the sea,” Margate; stage manager
    at St. James’s theatre 1870; lessee and manager of Opera Comique
    theatre, Oct. 1872 to Dec. 1873; manager at Criterion theatre 21
    March 1874; edited many works by R. H. Newell, Mark Twain and
    Artemus Ward 1865–76; author of _The Siddons of Modern Italy,
    Adelaide Ristori_ 1856; _The Genial Showman, Being reminiscences
    of Artemus Ward_ 1870. _d._ Crowndale road, Camden town, London 9
    June 1876. _Era 18 June 1876 p._ 10; _Illust. Sporting news, vi_,
    473 (1867), _portrait_.

  HINTON, JAMES (_3 child of Rev. John Howard Hinton 1791–1873_). _b._
    Reading 1822; ed. at Harpenden; cashier at a woollen draper’s shop
    in Whitechapel 1838–9; clerk in an insurance office in the city;
    M.R.C.S. 1848; assist. surgeon at Newport, Essex 1847; in the West
    Indies 1848–50; partner with Mr. Fisher in Bartholomew Close,
    London 1850–3; in practice at 18 Savile row, London 1853 to 1874;
    aural surgeon to Guy’s hospital 1863; the chief aurist in London
    from date of Toynbee’s death to March 1874 when he retired; author
    of _Man and his dwelling place_ 1859, _3 ed._ 1872; _Life in
    nature_ 1862; _The mystery of pain_ 1866, _3 ed._ 1879; _Thoughts
    on health_ 1871; _The question of aural surgery_ 1874. _d._ St.
    Michael’s, Madeira 16 Dec. 1875. _bur._ at Ponta Delgada in the
    island of Sao Miguel. _Life and letters of James Hinton, edited by
    Ellice Hopkins_ (1878), _portrait_; _Graphic_, _xiii_, 99, 101
    (1876), _portrait_; _Good Words_ (1878) 784–90, _portrait_.

  HINTON, REV. JOHN HOWARD (_son of Rev. James Hinton, congregational
    minister 1761–1823_). _b._ Oxford 24 March 1791; ed. at Bristol
    coll. 1811–13 and at Edin. univ., M.A. 1816; baptist minister at
    Haverfordwest 1816–20, at Hosier st. chapel, Reading 1820–37, at
    Devonshire sq. chapel, London 1837–63, at Reading 1863–8; resided
    at Bristol 1868 to death; sec. of the Baptist Union many years;
    author of _The work of the Holy Spirit in conversion considered_
    1830, _3 ed._ 1841; _The epistle to the Hebrews freely rendered_
    1843; _Athanasius, or Four books on immortality_ 1849; _An
    exposition of the epistle to the Romans_ 1863; author with his
    brother Rev. Isaac Taylor Hinton _d._ 1847 of _The history and
    topography of the United States 2 vols._ _Boston_ 1834, _2 ed._
    New York 1853. _d._ 1 Redland terrace, Clifton, Bristol 17 Dec.
    1873. _Baptist Handbook_ (1875) 277–80; _I.L.N. 10 Jany. 1874 pp._
    35–6, _portrait_; _S. A. Swaine’s Faithful Baptist men of Bristol
    coll._ (1884) 238.

  HIRST, WILLIAM. _b._ near Huddersfield 1777; a cloth dresser and
    manufacturer at Leeds 1810; commenced finishing his goods by
    machinery 1813; introduced spinning mules, Lewis’ machine and
    hydraulic presses into his works 1813–25; made a large fortune
    which he lost in 1825; freely communicated his improved process to
    the public and was called the father of the Yorkshire woollen
    trade; _d._ in poverty at Leeds 29 Aug. 1858. _Taylor’s Biographia
    Leodiensis_ (1865) 472–4.

  HISLOP, REV. STEPHEN (_son of Stephen Hislop, mason_). _b._ Duns,
    Berwickshire 8 Sep. 1817; ed. at Edinburgh and Glasgow
    universities 1834–9; a tutor; sec. to Ladies’ soc. for female
    education in India 1843; Free church of Scotland minister 1844;
    missionary to Nagpoor, Central India 1844–58 and 1861 to death;
    opened a school at Nagpoor 1846 which grew into Hislop coll.;
    studied the languages of the aboriginal tribes; made discoveries
    in geology and natural history; contributed papers to Royal
    Asiatic Soc. Journal 1835 etc. and to Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc.
    1854–61; author of _Papers relating to the Aboriginal tribes of
    the central provinces_ 1866; _drowned_, in attempting to cross a
    stream 20 miles south of Nagpoor 4 Sep. 1863. _R. Hunter’s Hist of
    Mission of Free Ch. to India_ (1873) _pp._ 24, 384; _Quart. Journ.
    Geol. Soc._ 1864 _pp. xxxix-xl_; _G. Smith’s Life of S. Hislop_
    (1889), _portrait_.

  HITCHCOCK, RICHARD (_son of Rodney Hitchcock of Springvale, co.
    Cork, farmer, d. Aug. 1853_). _b._ Blennerville near Tralee, March
    1825; devoted himself to the study of archæology of his native
    country, using his pen and pencil in their description; assistant
    librarian Trinity coll. Dublin; assistant to geological society of
    Ireland; contributed papers to proc. of Kilkenny Archæol. Soc.;
    _d._ Roundtown near Dublin 3 Dec. 1856.

  HITCHIN, GEORGE. _b._ 1785; editor of the _Hampshire Chronicle_ 1814
    to death. _d._ High st. Winchester 2 May 1858. _Hampshire
    Chronicle 8 May 1858 pp._ 4, 5.

  HITCHINS, BENJAMIN ROBERTSON. _b._ 1792; entered Madras army 1806;
    lieut. colonel 47 N.I. 12 May 1842 to 2 Jany. 1854; colonel 1
    European regiment 2 Jany. 1854 to death; L.G. 26 Aug. 1866. _d._
    Upper Norwood, Surrey 13 July 1867 aged 75.

  HITCHMAN, FRANCIS. _b._ 1839; connected with _Western Morning News_,
    Plymouth; editor of _Manchester Courier_; assist. editor
    _Standard_, London; wrote for the reviews and magazines, London;
    an active member of the Primrose League; author of _Pius the
    ninth. A biography_ 1878; _The public life of the earl of
    Beaconsfield 2 vols._ 1879, _2 ed._ 1881; _Eighteenth century
    studies. Essays_ 1881; _Richard F. Burton, his life, travels and
    explorations 2 vols._ 1888. _d._ London, Dec. 1890.

  HOARE, CHARLES (_2 son of Sir Richard Hoare of Barn Elms, Surrey, 1
    bart. 1735–87_). _b._ 25 Aug. 1767; partner in banking house of
    Hoare & Co. 37 Fleet st. London, afterwards senior partner to
    death; F.S.A. Jany. 1792; built Luscombe house near Dawlish, Devon
    179-; F.R.S. 1809. _d._ Luscombe house 16 Nov. 1851.

  HOARE, CHARLES HUGH (_3 son of George Matthew Hoare, brewer,
    London_). _b._ 24 Oct. 1819; ed. at Rugby and Ex. coll. Ox, B.A.
    1841; manager of his father’s brewery and ultimately sole acting
    partner; member of All England Eleven; president and treasurer of
    Surrey cricket club; member of committee of Lord’s. _d._ Romsey,
    Hants. 4 April 1869.

  HOARE, VEN. CHARLES JAMES (_3 son of Henry Hoare, banker
    1750–1828_). _b._ London 14 July 1781; admitted a pensioner at St.
    John’s coll. Cam. 7 May 1799, 2 wr. and 2 Smith’s pr. 1803, B.A.
    1803, M.A. 1806; Lady Margaret fellow of his coll. 24 March 1806
    to 4 July 1811; V. of Blandford Forum, Dorset 1807 to March 1821;
    V. of Godstone, Surrey, March 1821 to death; archdeacon of
    Winchester 10 Nov. 1829; canon residentiary of Winchester cath. 2
    Dec. 1831; archdeacon of Surrey 14 Nov. 1847, resigned 1860;
    author of _The shipwreck of St. Paul. A Seatonian prize poem_
    1808, _2 ed._ 1860; _Sermons on the Christian character_ 1821;
    _The holy scriptures, their nature, authority and use_ 1845, _2
    ed._ 1857 and other books. _d._ Godstone 18 Jany. 1865.

  HOARE, VERY REV. EDWARD NEWENHAM (_4 son of Rev. John Hoare,
    chancellor of St. Mary’s and Vicar general of diocese of Limerick,
    d. 9 March 1813 aged 47_). _b._ 11 April 1802; archdeacon of
    Ardfert 23 Dec. 1836 to 1839; dean of Achonry 14 June 1839 to
    1850; dean of Waterford 26 Nov. 1850 to death; edited _The
    Christian Herald, Dublin 5 vols._ 1830–5; author of _The tendency
    of the principles advocated in the Tracts for the Times
    considered_ 1841; _Remarks on mis-statements as to scriptural
    education in Ireland_ 1850; _Practical suggestions with view to
    removal of objections to the working of the national education
    system of education in Ireland_ 1854. _d._ Lauranah villa, Hamlet
    road, Upper Norwood 1 Feb. 1877.

  HOARE, EDWARD WALLIS (_2 son of Sir Edward Hoare, bart. 1745–1814_).
    _b._ Cork 4 May 1779; entered navy May 1790; when signal lieut. of
    the London condemned to death by the delegates of the mutineers at
    Spithead 1797; served in Egypt 1801, at Isle of France 1811;
    landed on island of Java and routed the enemy 5 June 1811; on half
    pay 13 Aug. 1812; captain 13 May 1847; admiral on half pay 9 June
    1860. _d._ Upton near Ryde, Isle of Wight 6 Jany. 1870.

  HOARE, REV. GEORGE TOOKER (_2 son of Ven. Charles James Hoare
    1781–1865_). _b._ 27 July 1820; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1843, M.A. 1847; P.C. of Tandridge, Surrey 1853–65; V. of
    Godstone, Surrey 1865 to death; edited _Dare and endure_ 1868;
    author of _The village museum, or how we gather profit with
    pleasure_ 1858; _A letter written for the people, hints on letter
    writing_ 1860; _True stories of brave deeds_ 1870. _d._ Aix la
    Chapelle 9 Aug. 1881.

  HOARE, JOHN GURNEY (_2 son of Samuel Hoare, banker 1783–1847_). _b._
    7 May 1810; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1832, M.A. 1835; banker
    Fleet st. London; president of Guy’s hospital, Dec. 1867 to death.
    _d._ Biarritz, France 17 Feb. 1875. _I.L.N. lxvi_, 211, 259
    (1875).

  HOARE, JOSEPH (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 21 March 1814; ed.
    at Trin. coll. Cam.; banker of firm of Hoare & Co. Fleet st.; M.P.
    Hull 30 April 1859 but unseated on petition Aug. 1859; contested
    Manchester 18 Nov. 1868; president Hampstead conservative assoc.
    _d._ Child’s Hill house, Hampstead 21 Jany. 1886. _Times 25 Jany.
    1886 p._ 7.

  HOARE, REV. WILLIAM HENRY (_2 son of William Henry Hoare
    1776–1819_). _b._ Penzance 31 Oct. 1809; ed. at St. John’s coll.
    Cam.; 31 wr. 1831, B.A. 1831, M.A. 1834, fellow of his coll. 25
    March 1833 to 1835; C. of All Saints, Southampton 1841; commissary
    to bishop of Newcastle, N.S.W. Australia; diocesan inspector of
    diocese of Chichester; founder and sec. of Worth clerical
    association; author of _Harmony of the Apocalypse with the
    prophecies of holy scriptures_ 1848; _Outlines of ecclesiastical
    history before the Reformation_ 1852, _2 ed._ 1857; _The veracity
    of the book of Genesis, with the life of the inspired historian_
    1860 and other books. _d._ Oakfield, Crawley, Sussex 22 Feb. 1888.
    _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 244.

  HOBART, AUGUSTUS CHARLES (_3 son of 6 earl of Buckinghamshire
    1793–1885_). _b._ Walton-on-the-Wolds, Leics. 1 April 1822; ed. at
    Cheam; entered navy March 1835; employed in suppressing slave
    trade 1835–43; present during Russian war 1854–5; commanded mortar
    boats at attack on Sveaborg; attached to coast guard at Dingle,
    co. Kerry 1855–61; captain 23 May 1863 when he retired on h.p.;
    ran the blockade and carried cargoes into Wilmington and
    Charleston, U.S. America 1863–5; naval adviser to Sultan of Turkey
    1867; suppressed the Cretan rebellion 1867; full admiral with
    title of Pasha 1869; reorganised Turkish fleet and manœuvred
    against the Russian ships in Black sea 1877; mushir or marshal of
    Turkish empire 8 Jany. 1881, first christian who ever held that
    dignity; name struck off British navy list 1867, 1877, restored
    1874 and 1884 when he became retired V.A. 30 Oct. 1884; president
    of Turkish admiralty board; author of _Never caught, By Captain
    Roberts_ 1867; _The torpedo scare_ 1885. _d._ Milan, Italy 19 June
    1886. _Sketches of my life, By Hobart Pasha_ 1887, _portrait_;
    _Biographical Mag., No. 1, June 1877 pp._ 35–45; _I.L.N. lxx_,
    433, 435 (1877), _portrait_.

  HOBART, VERE HENRY (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Welbourn,
    Lincs. 8 Dec. 1818; ed. at Cheam and Trin. coll. Ox., scholar
    1836–42, B.A. 1840; clerk in board of trade 1842 to 1 Oct. 1863;
    known as lord Hobart from 1849; private sec. to Sir George Grey;
    sec. of states for colonies 1854–55; a writer in the press on
    Irish questions from 1850; with Mr. Foster, paymaster general,
    investigated and advised on Turkish finance 1861; director general
    of Ottoman bank to 1871; governor of presidency of Madras 14 March
    1872 to death; author of _Essay on the Alabama claims_ 1870;
    _Political essays_ 1866, _Reprinted_ 1877. _d._ of typhoid fever
    at Madras 27 April 1875. _Essays. With Biographical sketch by his
    widow 2 vols._ 1885, 2 _portraits_.

  HOBBS, JOHN WILLIAM. _b._ Henley on Thames 1 Aug. 1799; chorister
    Canterbury cath.; tenor singer; sang at Norwich musical festival
    1813; singer at King’s and St. John’s coll. Cam. and St. George’s
    chapel Windsor; gentleman of the chapel royal, London 1827; lay
    vicar Westminster abbey 1836; well known glee singer; composer of
    Wake, Lady, Wake 1845; Phillis is my only joy 1848; For these and
    all Thy mercies, A grace 1851; When Delia sings 1862; The captive
    Greek girl and 70 other pieces. _d._ 20 Duppas Hill ter. Croydon
    12 Jany. 1877.

  HOBBS, THOMAS FRANCIS (_1 son of Capt. Hobbs of Barnaby house,
    King’s county_). Second lieut. 21 foot 15 Jany. 1847, which
    regiment he commanded at the attack on the Redan 18 June 1855;
    lieut. colonel 14 depot battalion 8 March 1859; lieut. col. 6 foot
    6 Feb. 1863 to death; connected with the suppression of the
    outbreak in Jamaica, became of unsound mind 1866; author of _The
    subaltern’s hand-book and guide to the military examination_.
    _Belfast_ 1859; _threw himself overboard_ from the ‘Tyne’ off the
    coast of Hayti 25 April 1866.

  HOBBS, WILLIAM FISHER (_son of a yeoman_). _b._ White Colne, Essex
    1809; farmer at Marks hall, Coggeshall 1831; grew improved and
    more productive wheat; famous for his pigs known as the Fisher
    Hobbs pigs; V.P. of Royal agricultural society to death; member of
    council of Smithfield club to death; a scientific farmer, using
    the best machinery. _d._ Boxted lodge near Colchester 11 Oct.
    1866. _Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxvi_, 577–79 (1867).

  HOBHOUSE, HENRY (_only son of Henry Hobhouse of Hadspen house,
    Somerset 1742–92_). _b._ Clifton 12 April 1776; ed. at Eton and
    Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A. 1797, M.A. 1799, D.C.L. 1827; barrister
    M.T. 23 Jany. 1801; solicitor to H.M. customs 1806–12; solicitor
    to the Treasury 1812–17; under sec. of state for home department
    28 June 1817 to July 1827 when he resigned on a pension of £1000;
    keeper of the state papers 23 May 1826 to death; P.C. 28 June
    1828; chairman of Somerset quarter sessions, resigned 1845; one of
    Ecclesiastical comrs. for England 1838 to death; commissioner of
    the records 10 June 1852 when he commenced a new system for their
    arrangement. _d._ Hadspen house, Somerset 13 April 1854. _G.M.
    xlii_, 79–80 (1854); _Times 18 April 1854 p._ 9.

  HOBHOUSE, THOMAS BENJAMIN (_5 son of Sir Benjamin Hobhouse, bart.
    1757–1831_). _b._ 19 June 1807; ed. at Ball. coll. Ox., B.A. 1828;
    contested Aylesbury 1835; M.P. Rochester 1837–41; contested Newark
    1841; M.P. Lincoln 1848–52; contested Ipswich 1852. _d._ 31 Dec.
    1876.

  HOBLER, FRANCIS (_son of Francis Hobler, clerk to the lord mayor
    1803–43 who d. 21 Jany. 1844 aged 78_). Solicitor in City of
    London 1817–60; solicitor to Licensed Victuallers Soc. 1837–60;
    solicitor for the Crown in trial of F. B. Courvoisier 18–20 June
    1840; sec. of Numismatic Soc. of London; author of _Familiar
    exercises between an attorney and his articled clerk on the
    principles of the laws of real property_ 1831, _2 ed._ 1838;
    _Liber mercatoris or the merchant’s manual, being a concise
    treatise on bills of exchange_ 1838; _Records of Roman history as
    exhibited on the Roman coins 2 vols._ 1860.

  HOBLYN, RICHARD DENNIS (_1 son of Rev. Richard Hoblyn 1771–1827, R.
    of All Saints, Colchester_). _b._ Colchester 9 April 1803; ed. at
    Tiverton gram. sch. and Ball. coll. Ox., B.A. 1824, M.A. 1828;
    ordained 1832, resigned clerical life; devoted himself to teaching
    and writing on education; author of _A dictionary of terms used in
    medicine and the collateral sciences_ 1835, _11 ed._ 1887; _A
    manual of the steam engine_ 1842; _A dictionary of scientific
    terms_ 1849. _d._ 22 Aug. 1886.

  HOBLYN, THOMAS (_eld. son of Edward Hoblyn_). _b._ Liskeard 1778;
    chief clerk in H.M. treasury 1820–34; F.R.S. 27 June 1811; F.L.S.
    4 March 1823; author of _Precepts for the use of Hoblyn’s
    equalizer, the value in imperial measure equivalent to any value
    in wine measure_ 1826; _Description of a method of founding a
    lighthouse on the Goodwin sands_ 1851. _d._ White Barns, Herts. 6
    Aug. 1860. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 246, _iii_,
    1232; _Boase’s Collect. Cornub._ 370.

  HOBSON, FREDERICK. _b._ 1800; proprietor of _The Leeds Times_ 1833
    to death, and manager of the commercial department; joined by his
    son William Hobson. _d._ Woodhouse, Leeds 18 Feb. 1863. _Leeds
    Times 21 Feb. 1863 p._ 4.

  HOBSON, JOHN. _b._ Leeds; musical director of the Christy
    (afterwards the Moore and Burgess) minstrels London for 12 years
    before his death; composer of The flight of the birds 1870; The
    man with the appetite 1880. _d._ 8 Appach road, Brixton 31 Jany.
    1887.

  HOBSON, MARTIN. _b._ 1833; chorus master at Alhambra palace, London;
    musical conductor to Bernard’s opera company; composed many
    popular songs, among others The boys of merry England 1865; A
    norrible tale of the suicidal family 1865; Give me the man of
    honest heart 1867; O sing the song you used to sing 1872; I likes
    a drop of good beer 1875; Popular hymns, carols and sacred songs,
    arranged for pianoforte, 40 numbers 1875; Popular favourites
    arranged for the pianoforte, 153 numbers 1876–9, and 30 other
    pieces besides arranging many songs, etc. _d._ 3 Dec. 1880.

  HOBSON, RICHARD. _b._ Whitehaven, Cumberland 1795; studied at St.
    George’s hospital, London; at Queen’s coll. Cam., M.B. 1825, M.D.
    1830; settled in Leeds 1831; physician Leeds infirmary 1833–43;
    kept a pack of harriers; was intimate with C. Waterton from 1836;
    published _Charles Waterton, his home, habits and handiwork_ 1866.
    _d._ 10 Park place, Leeds 29 Nov. 1868.

  HOBSON, WILLIAM ROBERT (_only son of Capt. William Hobson, governor
    of New Zealand, d. 1842_). _b._ 1831; entered R.N. 1845; mate of
    the Rattlesnake in her expedition to Behring Straits as relieving
    ship to the Enterprise and Investigator 1853; lieut. 20 April
    1855, served in Baltic campaign 1854–5; accompanied Capt. Francis
    L. M’Clintock in the Fox in search of Sir John Franklin 1857–9, in
    the sledge party April to June 1859, discovered 6 May 1859 in the
    cairn built by the crews of the Erebus and Terror the tin case
    containing the record that Sir John Franklin died 11 June 1847;
    captain 11 April 1866, retired 12 Aug. 1872. _d._ Pitminster near
    Taunton 11 Oct. 1880. _I.L.N. 15 Oct. 1859 p._ 362–3, _portrait_.

  HOBY, REV. JAMES (_son of George Hoby, boot maker to George III.,
    St. James’ st. Piccadilly_). _b._ London 1788; ed. at Bristol
    Baptist coll. 1812; assist. minister at Maze Pond chapel to 1823;
    minister at Birmingham, Weymouth and Twickenham; visited United
    States as one of a deputation from the Baptist Union 1836; author
    of _Narrative of a visit to christian brethren in Hamburg,
    Copenhagen, etc._ 1844; _Memoir of William Yates, D.D. of Calcutta
    1847_; _Anti-popery. A lecture_ 1851. _d._ Caterham 20 Nov. 1871.
    _S. A. Swaine’s Faithful Baptist men_ (1884) 242–3; _Baptist
    Handbook 1872 p._ 226.

  HOCHSCHILD, BARON CHARLES. Ambassador and minister plenipotentiary
    from Sweden in London 6 Nov. 1854 to death. _d._ 8 Sep. 1857.

  HODDER, GEORGE. _b._ 1819; ed. at Christ’s hospital; connected with
    Henry Mayhew in the initiation of _Punch_ or the _London
    Charivari_ 17 July 1841; connected with _Morning Post_; author of
    _Memories of my time, including personal reminiscences of eminent
    men_ 1870; upset in a four-horse drag in Richmond park on 28 May
    1870 when his skull was fractured, _d._ Richmond infirmary 31 July
    1870. _Newspaper Press, iv_, 175, 215 (1870); _Times 4 Aug. 1870
    p._ 9.

  HODGE, JOHN. _b._ Scotland 10 April 1787; wholesale stationer and
    paper maker, firm being Spalding and Hodge, 145–7 Drury lane,
    London from 1810; largest house in England, probably in the world.
    _d._ 18 Gilston road, West Brompton, 15 Dec. 1865.

  HODGES, EDWARD. _b._ Bristol 20 July 1796; organist of Clifton
    church, of St. James’s ch. Bristol 1819, of St. Nicholas’s ch.
    Bristol 1821–35; Mus. Bac. and Mus. Doc. Cam. 1825; went to
    Toronto, Canada 1835; went to U.S. of A. 1838; organist of Trinity
    ch. New York 1846–63; composed a morning and evening service and
    two anthems for reopening of St. James’s organ Bristol 2 May 1824,
    published 1825; published _An apology for church music and musical
    festivals, Bristol_ 1834; _Canticles of the Church, New York_
    1864. _d._ Clifton 1 Sep. 1876.

  HODGES, REV. EDWARD RICHMOND. _b._ 1826; scripture reader in London;
    sent by Soc. for promoting Christianity among the Jews, as a
    missionary to Palestine; missionary in Algeria to 1856; minister
    of reformed episcopal church; author of _Ancient Egypt_ 1851;
    edited Craik’s _Principia Hebraica_ 1863; Cory’s _Ancient
    fragments of the Phœnician and other authors_ 1876 and other
    books. _d._ Tollington park, Holloway, London 9 May 1881. _Academy
    18 June 1881 p._ 454.

  HODGES, SIR GEORGE FLOYD (_son of George Thomas Hodges of
    Limerick_). _b._ Old Abbey, Limerick 1792; ensign 61 foot 28 Aug.
    1806; served in the Peninsula and at Waterloo 1810–15; adjutant
    recruiting district 5 May 1825 to 31 Dec. 1830 when placed on
    h.p.; commanded British and foreign legion in Portugal under Dom
    Pedro 1832; chargé d’ affaires and consul general to Hanse Towns
    31 July 1841 to 1860 when he retired on a pension; C.B. 1 March
    1851, K.C.B. 6 Aug. 1860; author of _Narrative of the expedition
    to Portugal in 1832 under the orders of Dom Pedro 2 vols._ 1833;
    contributed many articles to periodicals. _d._ 60 Lansdowne place,
    Brighton 14 Dec. 1862.

  HODGES, JAMES. _b._ Queenborough, Kent 6 April 1814; engineer,
    worked under contractor for Greenwich railway 1834; superintended
    construction of Shakespeare tunnel, Dover and blasting of Round
    cliff, Down 1842–3; resident engineer on Norfolk railway;
    contracted for 50 miles of Great Northern railway; superintended
    construction of Victoria bridge over the St. Lawrence 1853–60;
    engaged in manufacturing peat fuel in Canada 1862; constructed the
    Callao docks 1870–5; a great benefactor to Bagshot; author of
    _Construction of the great Victoria bridge in Canada_ 1860. _d._
    Perry hill, Bagshot, June 1879. _I.L.N. 22 Sep. 1860 p._ 266,
    _portrait_; _Engineering 25 June 1879 p._ 78.

  HODGES, THOMAS LAW (_son of Thomas Hallett Hodges, d. 1801_). _b._ 3
    June 1776; major West Kent regiment of militia; M.P. for Kent
    1830–32; for West Kent 1832–41 and 1847–52; author of _Minutes of
    evidence before house of commons on emigration, and on state of
    the poor laws_ 1833; _The use of Pearson’s drain plough_ 1833.
    _d._ Hemsted, Kent 14 May 1857.

  HODGES, SIR WILLIAM (_eld. son of Wm. Hodges of Weymouth_). _b._
    Melcombe Regis, Dorset 29 Sep. 1808; ed. at Salisbury and London
    Univ.; barrister I.T. 3 May 1833; a revising barrister for Devon
    and Cornwall 1837–57; recorder of Poole, Dorset Nov. 1846 to Nov.
    1857; drafted the Public health act 1848; chief justice of the
    Cape colony, judge of vice admiralty court, and president of
    legislative council 9 Feb. 1858 to death; knighted at Buckingham
    palace 3 Feb. 1858; author of _Report of the case of the Queen v.
    Lumsdaine_ 1839; _The law relating to the assessment of railways_
    1842; _The statute law relating to railways_ 1845; _A treatise on
    the law of railways_ 1855, _7 ed. 2 vols._ 1888; with G. Williams
    and F. L. Wollaston _Reports of cases in court of queen’s bench
    1840 continued as Term Reports to 1841_. _d._ Sea point house,
    Cape town 17 Aug. 1868.

  HODGETTS, FOLEY JOHN HODGETTS. _b._ Prestwood near Stourbridge 17
    July 1797; took name of Hodgetts before that of Foley by r.l. 4
    April 1821; M.P. for Droitwich 1822–34; contested Droitwich 1835;
    M.P. for East Worcestershire 1847 to death. _d._ Prestwood house,
    Stafford 13 Nov. 1861.

  HODGKIN, JOHN (_2 son of John Hodgkin of Tottenham, Middlesex,
    grammarian 1766–1845_). _b._ Pentonville, London 11 March 1800;
    barrister L.I. 22 Nov. 1825; practised as a conveyancer 1825–43;
    had numerous pupils; aimed at conciseness and brevity in
    documents; a preacher among the Friends, and a visitor to Ireland,
    France and America 1861; helped to prepare the Encumbered Estates
    act 1849; author of _Observations on the establishment of a
    General Register of titles_ 1827. _d._ Bournemouth 3 July 1875.
    _bur._ Friends’ ground, Winchmore hill, Middlesex.

  HODGKIN, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Tottenham,
    Middlesex 17 Aug. 1798; studied at Guy’s hospital, in Paris and in
    Edin., M.D. Edin. 1823; settled in London; L.R.C.P.; curator of
    museum and professor of morbid anatomy, Guy’s hospital; on senate
    of Univ. of London 1837 to death; a founder of Aborigines
    protection soc. 1838; F.R.G.S.; Hodgkin’s disease is the name
    given to an enlargement of the lymphatic glands; author of _An
    essay on medical education_ 1828; _Hints relative to the cholera
    in London_ 1832; _Lectures on the morbid anatomy of the serous and
    mucous membranes 2 vols._ 1836–40; _Lectures on the means of
    promoting and preserving health_ 1835, _2 ed._ 1841; _Narrative of
    a journey to Morocco in 1863, with portrait of author_ 1866 and 14
    other works. _d._ while on a visit to Jaffa, Palestine 4 April
    1866, Sir M. Montefiore erected an obelisk to his memory there.
    _Medical Times, i_, 403 (1866); _Proc. of Med. and Chir. Soc. v_,
    250 (1867); _Barker’s Photographs of Medical Men, ii_, 73–6
    (1868), _portrait_.

  HODGKINSON, EATON (_son of Mr. Hodgkinson of Anderton, parish of
    Great Budworth, Cheshire, farmer, d. 1795_). _b._ Anderton 26 Feb.
    1789; ed. at Northwich gram. sch.; pawn broker, Salford,
    Manchester 1811; pupil of Dr. John Dalton of Manchester 1811;
    member of Manchester Lit. and Philos. society 1826, president
    1848–50; F.R.S. 1841; professor of mechanical principles of
    engineering in Univ. coll. London 1847; hon. M.I.C.E. 1851;
    F.G.S.; experimented on strength and forms of iron beams and
    invented Hodgkinson’s beam; his paper on Strength of pillars of
    cast iron in Philos. Trans. obtained for him Royal soc. royal
    medal 1841; edited _Practical essay on strength of cast iron, By
    T. Tredgold 5 ed._ 1860. _d._ Eaglesfield house, Higher Broughton
    near Manchester 18 June 1861. _Life of E. Hodgkinson in Memoirs
    Manchester Lit. and Philos. Soc. ii_, 145 (1861); _Proceedings of
    royal society, xii_, 11–13 (1862); _Minutes of Proc. of Instit. of
    C.E. xxi_, 542–45 (1862).

  HODGKINSON, REV. GEORGE CHRISTOPHER. _b._ 1816; ed. at Trin. coll.
    Cam., 14 wrangler and B.A. 1837, M.A. 1842; principal R. Agric.
    coll. Cirencester; principal of York and Ripon Diocesan training
    institution to 1854; head master Louth gram. sch. 1854–76; sec. of
    National soc.; R. of Screveton, Notts. 1876 to death; an alpine
    climber; recommended use of aneroids in mountain expeditions; made
    astronomical observations on the summit of Mont Blanc;
    experimented on registering amount and intensity of sunshine;
    author of _The doctrine of the church. And the statement of G. C.
    Hodgkinson of the Training school, York in his defence_ 1854;
    _Drops for the cup of uniformity, unity and peace_ 1845. _d._ Car
    Colston, Notts. 25 April 1880.

  HODGKINSON, SIR GEORGE EDMUND (_only son of George Hodgkinson_).
    _b._ Southwell, Notts. 1817; ship owner, ship and insurance agent,
    74 Cornhill, London; at one time in partnership with Sir John
    Pirie, bart.; sheriff of London 1850–51, after the Queen’s visit
    to the city 9 July 1851 was knighted at Buckingham palace 17 July
    1851. _d._ Bournemouth 26 March 1886.

  HODGKINSON, GROSVENOR. _b._ Newark upon Trent 12 Feb. 1818;
    solicitor at Newark 1839–70; M.P. for Newark 1859–74. _d._ Newark
    14 Feb. 1881.

  HODGSON, ANTHONY. _b._ Newcastle-upon-Tyne 1780; ed. at Crook hall
    coll. and at Ushaw; hatter Newcastle, and bookseller dealing
    chiefly in R.C. books; a great student of English R.C. history;
    contributed many articles to _Catholic Miscellany_, _Catholic
    Mag._, _Weekly Orthodox journal_, and _London and Dublin orthodox
    journal_. _d._ Newcastle 10 Feb. 1869. _Gillow’s English Catholics
    iii_, 315–18 (1887).

  HODGSON, BRIAN (_son of Brian Hodgson, innkeeper, Buxton, d. 1827_).
    _bapt._ Buxton 15 March 1767; partner in banking house of Hawkins,
    Mills & Co., Macclesfield 1787, the bank failed but paid 20s. in
    the pound; superintendent of Martello towers on coast of Essex,
    office abolished 1820; barrack master of the troops at Canterbury
    1820–50. _d._ in Holland 31 Jany. 1858.

  HODGSON, CHRISTOPHER (_eld. son of John Hodgson of Bishop Auckland,
    Durham_). _b._ Bartlett’s buildings Holborn, London 1784; attorney
    and notary in Westminster 1805–71; chapter clerk to dean and
    chapter of St. Paul’s 1806; sec. to Abp. of Canterbury 1809; sec.
    to Bp. of London 1813; M.A. by Abp. of Canterbury 22 July 1820;
    sec. to governors of queen Anne’s bounty 15 Feb. 1822, resigned
    Jany. 1871; sec. to Abp. of York 1826; treasurer to queen Anne’s
    bounty 1839 to Jany. 1871; author of _Instructions for the use of
    candidates for holy orders_ 1817, _9 ed._ 1870; _An account of the
    augmentation of small livings by the Governors of the Bounty of
    Queen Anne 2 parts_ 1826–35, _2 ed._ 1845–56. _d._ Spring grove,
    Isleworth, Middlesex 7 Aug. 1874. _bur._ Norwood cemetery.

  HODGSON, CHRISTOPHER PEMBERTON. _b._ 1821; resided in New South
    Wales 1840–45 and accompanied several exploring expeditions; vice
    consul at Pau, France 1851–5; vice consul at Caen 1857–9; consul
    at Nagasaki, Japan 1859, and at Hakodadi 1859–61; author of
    _Reminiscences of Australia_ 1846; _El Ydaivur_ 1849; _Pyrenaica,
    a history of the viscounts of Bèarn_ 1855; _The Wanderer and other
    poems_ 1849; _A residence at Nagasaki and Hakodadi_ 1861. _d._ Pau
    11 Oct. 1865.

  HODGSON, EDMUND (_son of a bookseller in Wimpole st. London_). _b._
    1794; publisher with Robert Saunders at 39 Fleet st. London
    1825–8; publisher at 192 Fleet st. 1829–55, at 2 Chancery lane
    1856 to about 1867; pres. of Booksellers’ Provident Institution.
    _d._ 102 Lower Tulse hill, Brixton 3 May 1875. _Publisher’s
    Circular_ (1875) 383–4.

  HODGSON, REV. FRANCIS (_2 son of Rev. James Hodgson, R. of Humber,
    co. Hereford, d. Oct. 1810_). _b._ Croydon 16 Nov. 1781; ed. at
    Eton 1794–99, scholar King’s coll. Cam. 1799; B.A. 1804, M.A.
    1807, B.D. 1840; fellow and tutor of his college 1808–14; friend
    of lord Byron whom he visited at Newstead 1808, corresponded with
    lady Byron about her separation; C. of Bradden, Northamptonshire
    1815–16; V. of Bakewell, Derbyshire 1816–40; archdeacon of Derby 9
    Sep. 1836 to 30 Dec. 1840; P.C. of Edensor in Chatsworth park
    1838–40; provost of Eton college 5 May 1840 to death; R. of
    Cottesford, Oxon. 1842 to death; published _The satires of
    Juvenal, A translation_ 1807; _The Friends, a poem_ 1818;
    _Mythology for versification_ 1831; _Select portions of sacred
    history conveyed in sense for Latin verses_ 1828, _2 ed._ 1833;
    _Sacred lyrics adapted to Latin versification in the principal
    metres of Horace_ 1842; made considerable contributions in Latin
    to the _Arundines Cami_. _d._ The Lodge, Eton college 29 Dec.
    1852. _bur._ in college chapel 4 Jany. 1853. _Memoir of Rev. F.
    Hodgson by his son 2 vols._ 1878, _portrait_; _H. C. M. Lyte’s
    History of Eton college_ (1875) 413–73.

  HODGSON, REV. FRANCIS. _b._ Duffield 13 Feb. 1805; settled at West
    Chester, Pa., U.S. America; minister of Methodist Episcopal ch. at
    Dauphin, Pa. 1828, at Philadelphia, New York, Hartford and New
    Haven; author of _Examination into the new system of divinity_
    1829; _The ecclesiastical polity of Methodism defended_; _The
    Calvinistic doctrine of predestination examined and refuted_ 1855.
    _d._ 16 April 1877. _Appleton’s American biography, iii_, 225
    (1887).

  HODGSON, FREDERICK. _b._ 1795; a brewer and merchant at Barnstaple;
    M.P. for Barnstaple 1824–30, 1831–2 and 1837–47. _d._ Paris 30
    March 1854. _E. Yates’s Recollections, i_, 12 (1884).

  HODGSON, HENRY (_son of Robert Hodgson_). _b._ Congleton, Cheshire
    24 Feb. 1781; entered Bengal army 1798; col. 51 Bengal N.I. 5 June
    1829 to 1841; col. 12 Bengal N.I. 1841 to death; L.G. 11 Nov.
    1851. _d._ Passy, Paris 8 March 1855.

  HODGSON, ISAAC. _b._ Bradford 15 Nov. 1828; a cricketer 1847; first
    played at Lord’s 16 July 1860; with C. Lawrence at Glasgow put the
    England Eleven out for 20 runs 20 Sep. 1860; bowler to Manchester
    Broughton club 1862; right hand batsman, but bowled left, round
    armed, slow with a twist; a good player at Knurr and Spell; had a
    benefit at Bradford 29 Aug. 1867; landlord of West End tavern,
    Lister hills, Bradford. _d._ Bradford 24 Nov. 1867. _Lillywhite’s
    Cricket Scores vi_, 437–8 (1876).

  HODGSON, JOHN STUDHOLME (_2 son of John Hodgson 1757–1846, general
    in the army_). _b._ Blake st. York May 1805; ed. at Woolwich;
    ensign 23 Bengal N.I. 3 Feb. 1822; served in campaign of 1845–6
    and was wounded at Sobraon; raised first Sikh regt. embodied in
    British service which he commanded in second Sikh war 1848–9; as
    brigadier, organised Punjab irregular force 1850; in command of
    Peshawur frontier; lieut.-col. 12 Bengal N.I. 15 April 1858 to
    1862; M.G. 23 July 1861; retired 1865. _d._ 10 Stanhope terrace,
    Hyde park, London 14 Jany. 1870.

  HODGSON, JOSEPH (_son of John Hodgson of Birmingham, merchant_).
    _b._ Penrith, Cumberland 1788; studied at St. Bartholomew’s
    hospital; M.R.C.S. 1811, member of council 1849, examiner in
    surgery 1856–66, president 1864; in practice at King st. Cheapside
    1811–18; edited _London Medical Rev._; removed to Birmingham 1818;
    surgeon to general dispensary and general hospital to 1848; a
    founder of Birmingham eye infirmary 1824; returned to London 1849;
    examiner in surgery London univ.; president Medico-Chirur. Soc.
    1851; very successful as a lithotomist; F.R.S. 14 April 1831;
    attended Sir Robert Peel on his death 2 July 1850; author of _A
    treatise on the diseases of arteries and veins_ 1815 which was
    translated into German and Italian. _d._ 60 Westbourne ter. London
    7 Feb. 1869. _Reg. and Mag. of Biog. March 1869 pp._ 211–2; _J. F.
    Clarke’s Biog. Recollections_ (1874) 331–5.

  HODGSON, REV. JOSEPH LOWTHER (_3 son of William Hodgson of Houghton
    house, Cumberland_). _b._ 27 Sep. 1818; ed. at Pet. coll. Cam.,
    B.A. 1840, M.A. 1844; P.C. of Wetheral with Warwick 1848 to death;
    hon. canon of Carlisle cath. 1858 to death; author of _A simple
    catechism of the Lord’s prayer_ 1851; _The village schools of
    Cumberland_ 1857. _d._ Harber Grange near Carlisle 29 March 1861.

  HODGSON, REV. JOSEPH STORDY (_2 son of Joseph Hodgson_). _b._ 1806;
    ed. at Caius coll. Cam., B.A. 1829, M.A. 1834; R. of Brinklow near
    Coventry 1840–58; R. of Aikton, Cumberland 1858–70; hon. canon of
    Carlisle cath. 1872, canon residentiary 1872 to death; author of
    _Considerations in phrenology_ 1839; _The duty of private
    judgment_ 1844. _d._ The Abbey, Carlisle 24 Jany. 1879.

  HODGSON, KIRKMAN DANIEL (_eld son of John Hodgson of the Elms,
    Hampstead, d. 1858_). _b._ London 1814; ed. at the Charterhouse
    1826 etc.; partner in firm of Baring Brothers and Co. merchants; a
    director of Bank of England 1849–78, deputy governor 1862,
    governor 1863–4; M.P. for Bridport 1857–68, contested Penryn 1868;
    M.P. Bristol 1870 to 1878. _d._ Ash Grove, Sevenoaks 11 Sep. 1879,
    personalty sworn under £400,000 Nov. 1879.

  HODGSON, MARY (_dau. of Thomas Hodgson 1800–69_). _b._ Bentham,
    Yorkshire 1835; ed. at Ackworth sch. near Pontefract 1846–50;
    student of Manchester sch. of Art 1874, and at Manchester Academy
    of art 1876; lady exhibitor 1882, associate 1884; landscape
    painter in oil and water colours; made studies of animals,
    especially of cats; author of _A plea for the Alliance, in verse_
    1864; _Vegetarian receipts for Christmas time_ 1883; illustrated
    H. Thompson’s _History of Ackworth School_ 1879 with 12 drawings.
    _d._ York 13 Sep. 1886. _J. H. Nodal’s Bibliography of Ackworth
    school_ (1889) 15, _portrait_.

  HODGSON, RICHARD. _b._ Wimpole st. London 1804; partner in firm of
    Hodgson and Graves of Pall Mall, London, publishers to 1841;
    introduced many improvements in daguerreo type; built an
    observatory at Claybury in Essex 1852, removed it to Hawkwood near
    Chingford, Essex; F.R.A.S. 14 April 1848, mem. of council 12 Feb.
    1858, hon. sec. 1863–67. _d._ Hawkwood 4 May 1872.

  HODGSON, SIR ROBERT (_son of Robert Hodgson, speaker of house of
    assembly, Prince Edward island_). _b._ Charlotte town, Prince
    Edward island 1798; ed. at Collegiate sch. Windsor, Nova Scotia;
    admitted to bar of Nova Scotia and of Prince Edward island 1819;
    surrogate and judge of probate for P.E. island 1828, attorney
    general and advocate general 1828, president of legislative
    council 1840, and acting chief justice 1841; resigned all offices
    except surrogate and judge 1851; chief justice 1852, judge of vice
    admiralty court 1853; acting governor of P.E. island 1865, 1868
    and 1873–4; lieut.-governor July 1874 to July 1879; knighted by
    patent 1 March 1869. _d._ Charlotte town 16 Sep. 1880.

  HODGSON, STUDHOLME JOHN (_son of general John Hodgson 1757–1846_).
    _b._ 1 April 1805; ensign 50 regt. 30 Dec. 1819; served in 45, 39
    and 19 regiments in Ceylon, India and the first Burmese war;
    commander of the forces in Ceylon 1865–69; commander of troops in
    Straits Settlement; administrator of civil government of Ceylon;
    colonel 54 regt. 13 March 1868; colonel 4 regt. 21 Nov. 1876 to
    death; general 2 Feb. 1876; retired 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ Argyll hall,
    Torquay 31 Aug. 1890.

  HODGSON, THOMAS. _b._ Lancaster, Jany. 1800; land surveyor,
    Lancaster 1821; made a survey of the county of Westmoreland
    1823–5, concerning which he had a paper war with G. & J.
    Greenwood, map publishers; author of _Plan of the county of
    Westmoreland_ 1828, another issue with the geological strata
    coloured by Adam Sedgwick is dated 1841. _d._ Lancaster 1869.

  HODGSON, THOMAS. Master Badsworth hounds for 3 seasons, of
    Holderness hounds 16 seasons and of Quorn hounds 2 seasons;
    registrar of deeds, West Riding of Yorkshire. _d._ Snydale hall,
    May 1863 aged 70. _Sporting Rev., June 1863 pp._ 461–3.

  HODGSON, WILLIAM. _b._ 1745; studied medicine and botany in Holland;
    M.D.; tried at Old Bailey 9 Dec. 1793 for proposing toast of The
    French Republic and comparing the king to a German hog butcher,
    imprisoned in Newgate 2 years; author of _The picture of the
    Times_ 1795; _The commonwealth of reason_ 1795; _The case of W.
    Hodgson now confined in Newgate_ 1795; _A critical grammar of the
    French and English language_ 1819; _Flora’s cabinet in which the
    relation of chemistry to the flower garden is elucidated_ 1835;
    _The life of Napoleon Bonaparte_ 1841. _d._ Hemingford ter.
    Islington 2 March 1851 aged 106. _G.M. xxxv_, 560 (1851); _N. & Q.
    14 June 1884 p._ 475.

  HODGSON, WILLIAM BALLANTYNE (_son of William Hodgson a working
    printer_). _b._ Edinburgh 6 Oct. 1815; matric. at Edin. univ. Nov.
    1829; a lecturer on literature, education and phrenology in
    Fifeshire; sec. Mechanics’ instit. Liverpool 1 June 1839;
    principal of Liverpool institute 1844; LLD. of Glasgow univ. 11
    March 1846; principal Chorlton high sch. Manchester 1847–51;
    lectured on economic science R. Instit. London 1854; assist. comr.
    of inquiry into primary education 1858; professor of commercial
    law Edin. univ. 17 July 1871; author of _Lectures on education_
    1837; _The education of girls_ 1864–6, _2 ed._ 1869; _The true
    scope of economic science_ 1870; _Turgot, his life, times and
    opinions_ 1870 and other works. _d._ at Brussels while attending
    educational congress 24 Aug. 1880. _Meiklejohn’s Life and letters
    of W. B. Hodgson_ (1885), _portrait_; _Grant’s University of
    Edinburgh, ii_, 466–9 (1884).

  HODGSON, WILLIAM NICHOLSON (_eld. son of Joseph Hodgson_). _b._
    Carlisle 14 Aug. 1801; M.P. Carlisle 1847–52, 1857–9 and 1865–8;
    M.P. East Cumberland 1868 to death; sheriff of Cumberland 1863.
    _d._ 33 Duke st. St. James’s, London 2 April 1876.

  HODSON, VEN. GEORGE (_youngest son of Mr. Hodson of Carlisle_). _b._
    1787; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1810, of Magd. coll., M.A.
    1813; Taxor of the university 1813; P.C. of Ch. Ch. Birmingham,
    Oct. 1824; archdeacon of Stafford, April 1829 to death; second
    residentiary canon and chancellor of Lichfield cath. 28 June 1833
    to death; V. of St. Mary, Lichfield 1851 to death; author of
    _Twelve sermons on Christian temper and experience_ 1825; _Morning
    discourses at Christ Church_, _Birmingham_ 1832; _The church of
    Rome’s traffic in pardons_ 1838; _The finished course_ 1855. _d._
    Riva on the Lago di Garda 13 Aug. 1855.

  HODSON, GEORGE A. (_son of George A. Hodson, musical composer of
    numerous pieces_). _b._ Dublin 1822; first appeared on stage at
    Bath about 1839; actor of Irish characters; played _Teddy the
    Tiler_ at Covent Garden 1841; lessee of Cheltenham theatre; lessee
    of theatre royal, Gloucester to his death. _d._ Bath 27 June 1869.
    _Era 4 July 1869 p._ 11 _col._ 4.

  HODSON, JAMES. _b._ Streat Place near Ditchling, Sussex 30 Oct.
    1808; miller at Brighton; first played at Lord’s 10 June 1839 when
    he was no-balled for being too high; round armed bowler; resided
    at Hunston near Chichester from 1856. _d._ 17 March 1880.
    _Lillywhite’s Cricket scores, ii_, 495 (1862).

  HODSON, MARGARET (_eld. dau. of Allen Holford of Davenham, by
    Margaret Wrench of Chester, authoress_). _b._ 1778; author of
    _Wallace or the fight of Falkirk, a romance_ 1809, _2 ed._ 1810;
    _Poems_ 1811; _Margaret of Anjou_ 1816; _Warbeck of Wolfstein_
    1820. (_m._ 16 Oct. 1820 Septimus Hodson, rector of Thrapston,
    Northamptonshire _d._ 12 Dec. 1833); a friend of Southey,
    Coleridge and Landor; also published _The lives of Vasco Nunez de
    Balboa and Francisco Pizarro from the Spanish of Don Manuel Josef
    Quintana_ 1832. _d._ Sharrow cottage, Dawlish, Devon 11 Sep. 1852.
    _N. & Q. 2 S. i 113_, _4 S. ix 534, x 94, xi 411_.

  HODSON, WILLIAM STEPHEN RAIKES (_3 son of Ven. George Hodson
    1787–1855, archdeacon of Stafford_). _b._ Maisemore court near
    Gloucester 19 March 1821; ed. at Rugby and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1844; entered H.E.I.C. service Sep. 1845; with the 2nd grenadiers
    engaged in Sikh war; adjutant of corps of guides 1847; assist.
    commissary at Umritsur in the Punjab 1849; commander of corps of
    guides Sep. 1852, removed 1855; two inquiries made as to his
    conduct, the last being favourable 1856; raised and commanded a
    regiment of irregular horse known throughout the mutiny of 1857 as
    Hodson’s horse; managed the intelligence department 1857; pursued
    and captured the king of Delhi 21 Sep. 1857; captured and shot
    with his own hands the 3 princes of Delhi 22 Sep. 1857; shot by a
    native in the begum’s palace at Lucknow 11 March 1858. _d._
    Lucknow 12 March 1858. _Twelve years of a soldier’s life in India,
    By W. R. Hodson_ 1859; _Rev. G. H. Hodson’s Hodson of Hodson’s
    Horse_ (1883); _R. B. Smith’s Life of Lord Lawrence, i_ 309, _ii_
    14, 538; _Kaye and Malleson’s Indian mutiny, vols. i-iv_
    (1888–89).

  HOFFMEISTER, SIR WILLIAM CARTER (_son of Charles William
    Hoffmeister, collector of customs, Belfast_). _b._ Portsmouth 6
    July 1817; ed. at Glasgow univ., M.D. 1840; M.R.C.S. 1840,
    F.R.C.S. 1855; L.R.C.P. 1861; surgeon apothecary to the Queen at
    Osborne; surgeon Royal yacht squadron; knighted at Osborne 26 Aug.
    1884. _d._ Clifton house, Cowes, Isle of Wight 29 July 1890.

  HOGAN, JOHN (_son of a builder_). _b._ Tallow, co. Waterford, Oct.
    1800; with Sir Thomas Deane, architect Cork 1815–22; decorated
    R.C. chapel, Cork with 44 wooden figures of saints 1822; studied
    in Rome 1823–9; first works in marble, _A shepherd boy_ 1824 and a
    _Drunken Faun_; retired to Ireland 1829; his ‘Dead Christ’ forms
    altar piece of R.C. chapel, Clarendon st. Dublin; patronised by
    R.C. clergy; made statues of D. O’Connell and others, and busts of
    Father Mathew, &c.; exhibited 4 sculptures at R.A. London 1833–50.
    _d._ Dublin 20 March 1858. His widow Cornelia granted civil list
    pension of £100, 4 Oct. 1858. _Dublin Univ. Mag. xxxv_, 72 (1850),
    _portrait_; _Art Journal, ii_, 376 (1850), _portrait_.

  HOGAN, JOHN SHERIDAN. _b._ near Dublin 1815; sent to Toronto, Canada
    1826; newsboy for _Canadian Wesleyan_ 1826, foreman, then on staff
    of writers; studied law, attorney 1844 in practice at Hamilton;
    sent articles on Canadian politics to _Blackwood’s Edin. Mag._
    1850; established _United Empire_ newspaper at Toronto; accused of
    complicity in burning steamer Caroline, but discharged, brought a
    claim for indemnity which was not entertained; first prize for an
    essay on _Canada and her resources_, at Paris exhibition 1855;
    editor _Toronto Daily Colonist_ 1856 and for some years; member
    for county of Grey in Canadian parliament 1857; _murdered_ near
    Toronto, Dec. 1859. _Morgan’s Bibl. Canad._ (1867) 192;
    _Appleton’s American Biog. iii_, 229 (1887).

  HOGARTH, GEORGE, _b._ Edinburgh 1783; a writer to the signet; a
    violinist and composer; a contributor to _Edinburgh Courant_; a
    writer on _Morning Chronicle_, London 1831, afterwards editor;
    musical critic to _Daily News_ 1846–66 and also to _Illust. London
    News_; sec. to Philharmonic soc. 1850–64; compiled the _Houseland
    Narrative_ 1850–61; author of _Musical history, biography and
    criticism_ 1835; _Memoirs of the opera in Italy, France, Germany
    and England 2 vols._ 1851; his musical publications were _The
    musical herald 2 vols._ 1846; _School music arranged for three
    voices_ 1852. _d._ at res. of his dau. Mrs. R. C. Roney, 10
    Gloucester crescent, Regent’s park, London 12 Feb. 1870.
    _Newspaper Press, iv_, 81 (1870).

  HOGARTH, MOST REV. WILLIAM. _b._ Dodding Green, Kendal, Westmoreland
    25 March 1786; entered catholic college at Crook hall near Consett
    29 Aug. 1796, this college was subsequently removed to Ushaw;
    received tonsure and four minor orders at Durham 19 March 1807,
    ordained sub-deacon 2 April 1808, deacon 14 Dec. 1808, priest 20
    Dec. 1809; a professor and general prefect at Ushaw college;
    chaplain at Cliffe hall 31 Oct. 1816 to 9 Nov. 1824; transferred
    to the mission at Darlington 9 Nov. 1824 where he remained to
    death; vicar general to bishops Briggs, Mostyn and Riddell; vicar
    apostolic of the northern district, and bishop of Samosata _in
    partibus_ 28 July 1848, consecrated in St. Cuthbert’s chapel,
    Ushaw 24 Aug. 1848; bishop of Hexham and Newcastle 29 Sep. 1850 to
    death. _d._ Paradise row, Darlington 29 Jany. 1866. _bur._ St.
    Cuthbert’s coll. Ushaw 6 Feb. _Brady’s Episcopal succession, iii_,
    346, 357, 410–13 (1877); _Gillow’s English Catholics, iii_, 321–23
    (1887).

  HOGG, HENRY (_son of a manufacturer of hosiery_). _b._ Nottingham
    1831; solicitor at Nottingham to death; wrote a number of short
    poems in the _Christian Miscellany_, also wrote hymns and carols
    some of which he set to music; published _Poems_, _Nottingham_
    1852; _Songs for the Times_ 1856. _d._ Nottingham 1874. _Wylie’s
    Old and New Nottingham_ (1853) 247.

  HOGG, JAMES. _b._ Leitrim, Ireland; contributed to _Dublin
    University Mag._ and _New York Albion_; editor and proprietor of
    _New Brunswick Reporter_ at Fredericton to death; author of
    _Poems_. _St. John, N.B._ 1825; _Poems, religious, moral and
    sentimental_. _d._ Fredericton, New Brunswick 12 June 1866.
    _Morgan’s Bibl. Canad._ (1867) 192.

  HOGG, JAMES (_son of James Hogg_). _b._ near Edinburgh 26 March
    1806; apprenticed to James Muirhead, printer, Edin. 1818; printer
    and publisher in Edin. 1837–58; edited _Hogg’s Weekly Instructor_,
    first number 1 March 1845, title changed to _The Instructor_ 1849,
    afterwards to _Titan_, last number Dec. 1859 altogether 29 vols.;
    publisher in London 1858 to July 1867; published De Quincey’s
    _Collected Works 14 vols._ 1857, _new ed. 15 vols._ 1862;
    _Churchman’s Family Mag._ and _London Society_ projected by his
    son Feb. 1862. _d._ The Acacia, Crescent road, St. John’s, Kent 14
    March 1888. _H. A. Page’s [i.e. A. H. Japp’s] Life of T. de
    Quincey_ (1877) _i_ 396, _ii_ 1–33, 339; _Nicoll’s Landmarks of
    English literature_ (1883) 454–5.

  HOGG, SIR JAMES WEIR, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of William Hogg of
    Lisburn, co. Antrim 1754–1824_). _b._ Stoneyford, co. Antrim 7
    Sep. 1790; scholar of Trinity coll. Dublin 1808, B.A. 1810;
    student of Gray’s inn, London 20 May 1811; went to Calcutta 1814,
    practised at the bar to 1822; registrar in supreme court, Calcutta
    1822–33; returned to England, June 1833 with a large fortune; M.P.
    Beverley 1835–47; M.P. Honiton 1847–57; director of H.E.I.C. 11
    Sep. 1839, deputy chairman 1845–6, 1850–1 and 1851–2, chairman
    1846–7 and 1852–3; cr. baronet 20 July 1846; member of council of
    India 21 Sep. 1858 to 1872, vice president 1860; P.C. 5 Feb. 1872.
    _d._ 11 Grosvenor crescent, London 27 May 1876, personalty sworn
    under £350,000, 8 July 1876. _I.L.N. iv_, 268 (1844), _portrait_;
    _Times 29 May 1876 p._ 12.

  HOGG, JOHN (_2 son of John Hogg of Norton house near Stockton on
    Tees, barrister, d. 1840_). _b._ 21 March 1800; ed. at Durham gr.
    sch. and St. Peter’s coll. Cam., scholar 1820, B.A. 1822, M.A.
    1827, fellow 1827; barrister I.T. 27 Jany. 1832; F.L.S. 1823;
    F.R.S. 20 June 1839; mem. of Royal Soc. of Lit. 1843, foreign sec.
    and vice pres. 1866; F.R.G.S., sec. 1849–50; author of _A
    catalogue of Sicilian plants_ 1842; _Letters from abroad to a
    friend at Cambridge_ 1844, and 40 articles in periodical
    publications. _d._ Norton house 16 Sep. 1869. _Proc. of Royal
    Geog. Soc. xiv_, 298–9.

  HOGG, MARGARET (_dau. of Mr. Phillips of Langbridgemoor, Annandale,
    farmer_). (_m._ 28 April 1820 James Hogg 1770–1835 the Eltrick
    shepherd); friend of Sir Walter Scott; received a present of £130
    from Cincinnati 1853; civil list pension of £50, 3 Jany. 1854.
    _d._ Bellevue place, Linlithgow 15 Nov. 1870 aged about 80. _C.
    Rogers’ Leaves from my autobiography_ (1876) 256, 265–78.

  HOGG, THOMAS JEFFERSON (_brother of John Hogg 1800–69_). _b._ Norton
    24 May 1792; ed. at Durham gr. sch. and Univ. coll. Ox. from which
    he was expelled 25 March 1811 for declining to disavow a
    publication entitled _The necessity of Atheism_ by Shelley; made
    acquaintance of Shelley at Oxford 1810, which he kept to his death
    1822; barrister M.T. 28 Nov. 1817; a municipal corporation comr.
    for England and Wales 1833–34; revising barrister for
    Northumberland and Berwick 20 years; came into £2000 under
    Shelley’s will in 1844; author of _Memoirs of Prince Alesy
    Haimatoff, Translated by John Brown, esq. [i.e. T. J. Hogg], A
    novel_ 1813; _Two hundred and nine days, or the Journal of a
    traveller on the continent 2 vols._ 1827; _Life of P. B. Shelley 2
    vols_ 1858, never completed. _d._ 33 Clifton road, St. John’s
    Wood, London 27 Aug. 1862. _Durham County Advertiser 5 Sept. 1862
    p._ 5; _G.M. xiii_, 506, 643 (1862).

  HOGGAN, JOHN (_4 son of major George Hoggan of Waterside,
    Dumfries_). _b._ 1790; entered Bengal army 1807; colonel 45 Bengal
    N.I. 11 July 1853 to death; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854; C.B. 9 June 1849.
    _d._ Delna, Bengal 13 Nov. 1861.

  HOGGE, CHARLES. _b._ 1814; 2 lieut. Bengal artillery 11 Dec. 1829;
    colonel R.A. 20 Feb. 1860 to death; C.B. 17 June 1858. _d._ Erith
    18 Sep. 1865.

  HOGGINS, CHRISTOPHER ARGYLE. _b._ 1793; barrister M.T. 12 Feb. 1830;
    went northern circuit; Q.C. March 1850; bencher of his inn 1850.
    _d._ 3 Plowden buildings, Temple 19 June 1871.

  HOLBERTON, VEN. ROBERT (_son of Robert Holberton of Torr house,
    Devon_). _b._ 1800; ed. at Ex. coll. Ox., B.A. 1821, M.A. 1825; R.
    of St. John, Antigua 1827–50; archdeacon of Antigua 1843–50; V. of
    Norbiton, Surrey 1850–75; C. of Walton-on-the-Hill 1876–8. _d._
    Devon lodge, Kew 14 June 1886.

  HOLCROFT, THOMAS (_son of Thomas Holcroft, dramatist 1745–1809_).
    Journalist in London 1822 to death; Paris correspondent for the
    _Morning Herald_; sec. to the Asiatic Society; edited an East
    Indian paper in India some years. _d._ 37 Woburn place, London 6
    Feb. 1852. _G.M. xxxvii_, 425 (1852).

  HOLDEN, GEORGE. _b._ 1800; professor of music; organist St. George’s
    ch. Liverpool to death; composer of anthems, songs, etc.; wrote
    _Smiling Mirth_. _d._ 22 Rodney st. Liverpool 5 Dec. 1856.

  HOLDEN, REV. GEORGE (_son of Rev. George Holden, master of
    Horton-in-Ribblesdale gram. sch._) _b._ Horton 1783; ed. at univ.
    of Glasgow, B.A.; P.C. of Maghull near Liverpool 1811 to death; V.
    of Horton, 1821–5; author of _An attempt towards an improved
    version of the Proverbs_ 1819; _The christian expositor or guide
    to the New Testament_ 1830; _An essay on the angels of the church_
    1862; and 13 other books. _d._ Maghull 19 March 1865; his library
    and half his property left to clergy of Ripon, library kept in
    palace at Ripon. _G.M. xviii_, 657 (1865).

  HOLDEN, GEORGE. _b._ Walsall, Staffs. 29 Nov. 1821; beat C. Davis at
    Sutton Coldfield 24 Jany. 1843 in 73 rounds; beaten by Paddy Gill
    on Warwickshire Moor 29 Oct. 1844 in 21 rounds for £50; beat Bill
    Stevens at Calf Heath near Wolverhampton 14 July 1845 in 56 rounds
    for £25; beat Bob Smith at the Clock, Bickenhall 1 April 1846 in
    84 rounds for £50; one of the gamest men who ever lived; licensed
    victualler, Wolverhampton; landlord of the Malt shovel inn,
    Walsall. _d._ Wood’s Fold, New st. Walsall 4 Feb. 1889. _Sporting
    Life 9 Feb. 1889 p._ 7.

      NOTE.—He had 3 brothers Jem, Ted and John all pugilists, his
      son George Holden, junior, also was well known, he fought
      Charley Linch, Jack Lead and Peter Morris in London.

  HOLDEN, GEORGE KENYON. _b._ Worcester 1806; attorney and solicitor;
    emigrated to Sydney, Australia 1831; private sec. to Sir Richard
    Bourke 1831–7; crown prosecutor 1837; solicitor in practice at
    Sydney from 1838; member of legislative council 1861; examiner of
    titles 1862. _d._ Rockton, Sydney 16 April 1874. _Heaton’s
    Australian Dict. of Dates_ (1879) 94.

  HOLDEN, REV. JOHN. _b._ Bonds, Garstang, Lancs. 6 May 1797; ed. at
    Stonyhurst and Oscott colleges 1812–25; priest 6 Oct. 1825;
    missioner at Thetford, Norfolk 1825–39; member of Soc. of Jesus 21
    Feb. 1840; missioner at Spinkhill, Derbyshire 1842, at Lowergate,
    Clitheroe, Lancs. 1843 and at Lincoln 1847–59; procurator at St.
    Bruno’s coll. St. Asaph 1859–61; author of _A discharge of grape
    shot against “Authorities to prove that Church of Rome prohibits
    reading of the Scriptures.” By the Rev. T. D. Atkinson_ 1826. _d._
    Mount St. Mary coll. Spinkhill, Derbyshire 30 June 1861. _Gillow’s
    English Catholics, iii_, 339–40 (1887).

  HOLDEN, MOSES. _b._ Bolton 21 Nov. 1777; a landscape gardener, then
    a weaver; constructed an orrery and a magic lantern 1814–5; gave
    astronomical lectures in north of England from 1815; assisted in
    establishing Preston Institution; freedom of the borough given him
    1834; published _A small celestial atlas or maps of the visible
    heavens in the latitude of Britain_ 1818, _4 ed._ 1840; _An
    almanac 1835, &c._ _d._ Preston 3 June 1864.

  HOLDEN, HENRY. _b._ 1810; a butcher at Birmingham; landlord of the
    Rodney inn, Coleshill st. Birmingham about 1840; built a small
    music hall there, which became the leading one in the Midlands,
    built a large music hall there, and a brewery 1857, managed his
    hall down to 1863 or 1864. _d._ Lansdowne house, Malvern 27 Jany.
    1880. _Era 1 Feb. 1880 p._ 4.

  HOLDFORTH, JAMES (_son of Joseph Holdforth, silk manufacturer
    Leeds_). _b._ Leeds 14 June 1778; J.P. for Leeds 1836; mayor of
    Leeds Nov. 1838, first Roman catholic mayor since the Reformation;
    president of Leeds Catholic institute; supported a ragged school
    in Leeds. _d._ Burley hill, Leeds 13 July 1861. _Gillow’s English
    Catholics iii_, 346–7 (1887); _Taylor’s Biog. Leodiensis_ (1865)
    498.

  HOLDING, FREDERICK (_son of Henry Holding, painter_). _b._ 1817;
    painter at Manchester; illustrated Southey’s _Battle of Blenheim_
    1864 and other books; scene painter Theatre royal and Prince’s
    theatre, Manchester. _d._ 1874. _Manchester City News 3 May 1890._

  HOLDING, HENRY JAMES (_brother of preceding_). _b._ Salford, Lancs.,
    Nov. 1833; a calico printer’s pattern designer; a painter of
    marine and torrent scenery in oil and water colours; exhibited in
    Manchester, Liverpool and London; his chief works were, Finding
    the body of Rufus by the charcoal burners 1862 and Bettwys-y-Coed
    1872. _d._ Paris 2 Aug. 1872.

  HOLE, LEWIS (_son of Rev. Wm. Hole, archdeacon of Barnstaple, d. 26
    Oct. 1791 aged 82_). _b._ Strodeley, Devon 16 Jany. 1779; entered
    R.N. 1793, first lieut. of the Revenge at Trafalgar; captain 4
    Dec. 1813; retired R.A. 1 Oct. 1846; retired admiral 11 Feb. 1861.
    _d._ Newport near Barnstaple 16 July 1870. _I.L.N. lvii_, 131
    (1870); _O’Byrne_ (1849) 529.

  HOLKER, SIR JOHN (_son of Samuel Holker of Bury, Lancs._) _b._ Bury
    24 March 1828; ed. at Bury gr. sch.; barrister G.I. 9 June 1854,
    bencher 15 April 1868, treasurer 1875; practised at Manchester
    1854–64; removed to London 1864; Q.C. 21 Feb. 1868; much engaged
    in patent cases; M.P. Preston 1872–82; solicitor general 20 April
    1874; knighted at Windsor Castle 12 Dec. 1874; attorney general 25
    Nov. 1875 to May 1880, his income during 1875–77 was £22,000 a
    year; lord justice of court of appeal 14 Jany. 1882, resigned 19
    May 1882. _d._ 46 Devonshire st. Portland place, London 24 May
    1882. _bur._ St. Cuthbert’s church, Lytham 30 May. _A generation
    of Judges, By Their Reporter_ (1886) 119–27; _I.L.N. lxiv_, 493
    (1874), _portrait_; _Times 25 May 1882 p._ 9, _cols._ 3–4.

  HOLL, CHARLTON. _b._ 1805; entered Madras army 1820; colonel 15
    Madras N.I. 11 July 1861 to 1864; general 1 Oct. 1877. _d._ 39
    Royal crescent, Notting hill, London 4 Dec. 1878.

  HOLL, FRANCIS (_4 son of William Holl, engraver 1771–1838_). _b._
    Bayham st. Camden Town, London 23 March 1815; pupil of his father;
    engaged 25 years engraving pictures belonging to the Queen;
    exhibited 17 engravings at R.A. 1856–79; A.R.A. Jany. 1883; his
    principal works were, The Stocking Loom by A. Elmore, and The
    coming of age in the olden time, and The railway station, both by
    W. P. Frith; portraits of him by his son Frank Holl were exhibited
    at the R.A. 1868 and 1884. _d._ Elm house, Milford near Godalming
    14 Jany. 1884. _bur._ Highgate cemetery 19 Jany.

  HOLL, FRANCIS MONTAGUE, known as Frank Holl (_eld. son of the
    preceding_). _b._ 7 St. James’s terrace, Kentish Town, London 4
    July 1845; studied at R.A. schools, silver medallist 1862–3, gold
    medallist 1863, travelling student of R.A. 1868–9; worked for _The
    Graphic_ 1874–6; portrait painter 1876 to death, painted 198
    portraits including nearly all celebrated men of the day 1879–88;
    A.R.A. 19 June 1878, R.A. 29 March 1883; associate of Royal Soc.
    of painters in water-colours 26 March 1883. _d._ The Three Gables,
    6 Fitzjohn’s Avenue, London 31 July 1888. _Universal Review 15
    Aug. 1888 pp._ 478–93, _portrait_; _Graphic 3 May 1879_,
    _portrait_, _and 11 Aug. 1888_, _portrait_.

  HOLL, HENRY (_brother of Francis Holl 1815–84_). _b._ July 1811;
    first appeared on stage as prince Arthur in _King John_ at Drury
    Lane 1828; acted in the provinces; for many years a member of
    Haymarket Co.; wrote for the stage _Grace Huntley_, Adelphi 1833,
    _Wapping Old Stairs_, Haymarket 18 Nov. 1837, _Louise or the White
    Scarf_, Victoria 1838, _The Forest keeper_, Drury Lane 15 Feb.
    1860, and _Caught in a trap_, Princess’s 8 Feb. 1860; a reader at
    Hanover square rooms about 1874; author of _The King’s mail 3
    vols._ 1863; _The Old house in Crosby square 2 vols._ 1863; _More
    secrets than one 3 vols._ 1864. _d._ 1 Horbury crescent, Notting
    hill, London 20 Nov. 1884. _Theatrical Times, iii_, 17, 50 (1848),
    _portrait_; _N. & Q. 6 S. x_ 487 (1884).

  HOLL, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Plaistow, Essex,
    Feb. 1807; pupil of his father; engraved many portraits for
    Lodge’s Portraits 1834, Knight’s Gallery of Portraits 1833–36,
    &c.; engraved W. P. Frith’s An English Merrymaking, The village
    pastor, &c.; engraved pictures after J. Absolom, A. Elmore, B.
    West and others; F.G.S.; exhibited 22 engravings at R.A. 1860–71.
    _d._ 174 Adelaide road, Haverstock hill, London 30 Jany. 1871.

  HOLLAND, HENRY EDWARD VASSALL, 4 Baron (_only son of 3 Baron Holland
    1773–1840_). _b._ 7 March 1802; sec. of legation at Turin 24 July
    1832, at Vienna 3 July 1835; minister plenipotentiary to Germanic
    confederation 17 April 1838, and to Florence 6 Dec. 1838 to 8 June
    1846; succeeded 22 Oct. 1840; edited _Foreign reminiscences of
    Henry Richard 3 Baron Holland_ 1850; _Memoirs of the Whig party,
    By H. R. 3 Baron Holland_ 1852. _d._ Naples 18 Dec. 1859.
    _Saunders’s Portraits of reformers_ (1840) 191, _portrait_.

  HOLLAND, CHARLES. _b._ 1802; M.D. Edin. 1824; L.R.C.S. Lond. 1828;
    F.R.S. 19 Jany. 1837; president Roy. Med. Soc. Edin. _d._ St.
    Chads, Lichfield 21 March 1876.

  HOLLAND, EDWARD (_eld. son of Samuel Holland, merchant, London_).
    _b._ 1806; M.P. East Worcestershire 1835–7, contested E. Worcs. 4
    Aug. 1837; contested East Gloucestershire 9 Jany. 1854; M.P.
    Evesham 1855–68. _d._ Dumbleton hall near Evesham 5 Jany. 1875.

  HOLLAND, REV. FREDERICK WHITMORE. _b._ Dumbleton near Evesham 1837;
    ed. at Eton and Trin coll. Cam., B.A. 1860, M.A. 1864; V. of All
    Saints with St. Lawrence, Evesham 1872 to death; revisited the
    peninsula of Sinai in 1861 and 1865; joint hon. sec. of Palestine
    exploration fund 1866 to death; a founder of the Sinai survey
    fund, and accompanied Sir C. W. Wilson’s expedition to Sinai 1868;
    again went to Sinai 1878; F.R. Geog. Soc. 1867, wrote many papers
    on Palestine in its Journal; author of _Sinai and Jerusalem, or
    scenes from Bible lands_ 1870. _d._ on the Nissen, near Thun,
    Switzerland 27 Aug. 1880. _Proc. R. Geographical Soc. iii_, 670–1
    (1881).

  HOLLAND, GEORGE. _b._ Lambeth, London 6 Dec. 1791; clerk in a silk
    warehouse, London; appeared at Drury Lane in a small part 1817;
    first appeared at Bowery theatre, New York 12 Sep. 1827 as Jerry
    in _The Day after the Fair_; treasurer of the St. Charles theatre,
    New Orleans 1834; connected with Mitchell’s Olympic theatre, New
    York 1843–9; with Wood and Christy’s negro minstrels under an
    assumed name 1849–52; member of Wallack’s Co. 1852–7; made his
    last appearance at Daly’s Fifth Avenue theatre 15 May 1870; in his
    performances he brought in numerous eccentricities, ventriloquial
    diversions and imitations of men and animals. _d._ New York city
    20 Dec. 1871; 15,000 dollars subscribed for his wife and family.
    _Thos. H. Morrell’s Life of G. Holland_ 1871; _Ireland’s New York
    Stage, i_ 560, _ii_ 421, 620 (1866–7).

  HOLLAND, GEORGE CALVERT. _b._ Pitsmoor, Sheffield 28 Feb. 1801;
    apprentice to a hairdresser; ed. at Edinburgh univ., M.D. 1827; in
    practice at Manchester 1829, removed to Sheffield; became a
    director of railways and banks and was ruined; resided in London
    1849–51; returned to Sheffield as a homœopathic practitioner 1851;
    alderman of Sheffield 1862 to death; author of _The physiology of
    the fœtus, liver and spleen_ 1831; _The vital statistics of
    Sheffield_ 1843; _The nature and cure of consumption_ 1850; _The
    domestic practice of homœopathy_ 1859 and 15 other books;
    conducted _The Sheffield Homœopathic Lancet_ 1853. _d._ Sheffield
    7 March 1865. _G.M. xviii_, 653 (1865).

  HOLLAND, SIR HENRY, 1 Baronet (_son of Peter Holland of Knutsford,
    Cheshire, surgeon_). _b._ Knutsford 27 Oct. 1788; ed. at Newcastle
    upon Tyne 1799–1803, at Bristol 1804, and at Glasgow univ. 1804–6;
    studied medicine at Edin. Univ., M.D. 12 Sep. 1811; domestic
    physician to Caroline, princess of Wales 1814; L.R.C.P. 1816,
    F.R.C.P. 1828 and V.P., Gulstonian lecturer 1830, censor 1832,
    1836 and 1842, consiliarius 1836, 1839, 1844–46, 1850–52 and 1869;
    physician extraordinary to William iv. 16 April 1835; one of
    H.M.’s physicians extraordinary 8 Aug. 1837; one of prince
    Albert’s physicians extraordinary 1840; one of H.M.’s physicians
    in ordinary 22 Dec. 1852; cr. baronet 10 May 1853; F.G.S. 1809,
    F.R.S. 19 Jany. 1815; D.C.L. Ox. 1856; a manager of Royal
    Institution 4 Feb. 1861, president; author of _Travels in the
    Ionian islands, Albania, Thessaly, Macedonia_ 1815, _2 ed._ _2
    vols._ 1819; _Medical notes and reflections_ 1839, _3 ed._ 1855;
    _Recollections of past life_ 1872, _2 ed._ 1872 and 6 other books.
    _d._ 25 Brook st. Grosvenor sq. London 27 Oct. 1873. _Munk’s Roll
    of Physicians, iii_, 144–9 (1878); _Barker’s Photographs of
    Medical men_ (1865) 65–8, _portrait_; _J. F. Clarke’s
    Autobiographical Recollections_ (1874) 458–95; _Graphic_, _viii_,
    460, 466 (1873), _portrait_.

      NOTE.—His 2 wife Saba whom he _m._ 20 March 1834, _d._ 2 Nov.
      1866, she wrote A memoir of her father the Rev. Sydney Smith
      _2 vols._ 1855, 4 ed. 1855.

  HOLLAND, JAMES (_son of a potter_). _b._ Burslem 17 Oct. 1800;
    painter of flowers on pottery and porcelain; went to London 1819;
    painter in water colours and oil; exhibited 32 pictures at R.A.,
    91 at B.I. and 108 at Suffolk st. 1815–67; Assoc. Soc. Painters in
    water colours 1835–43; member of Soc. of British Artists 1843–8;
    member Water Colour Soc. 1856; paid many visits abroad from 1830;
    drew for the _Landscape_ and other annuals 1839 etc.; one of the
    finest colourists of the English school; his views in Venice fetch
    large prices; several of his pictures are at South Kensington.
    _d._ London 12 Feb. or Dec. 1870. _Redgrave’s Dict. of Artists_
    (1878) 219; _Bryan’s Dict. of painters, i_, 671 (1886).

  HOLLAND, JOHN (_son of John Holland of Richmond hill, Handsworth,
    Yorkshire, optical instrument maker_). _b._ in Sheffield Park 14
    March 1794; edited the _Sheffield Iris_ 1825–32, the _Newcastle
    Courant_ 1832–3; joint editor of _Sheffield Mercury_ 1835–48;
    presented by ten gentlemen of Sheffield with an annuity of £100,
    1870; author of _Sheffield Park, a descriptive poem_. _Sheffield_
    1820; _The history of the town and parish of Worksop, Nottingham_
    1826; _The Psalmists of Britain_ 1843, and 15 other books; author
    with James Everett of _Memoirs of the life and writings of James
    Montgomery 7 vols._ 1854–6. _d._ in Sheffield Park 28 Dec. 1872.
    _W. Hudson’s Life of John Holland_ (1874), _portrait_;
    _Reliquary_, _xv_, 145.

  HOLLAND, JOHN (_son of a house painter and picture dealer_). _b._ 15
    Vernon st. Nottingham 14 Dec. 1829; a self taught artist; resided
    in Todmorden district, Lancs., then in London, afterwards at
    Trebray lodge, Tintagel, Cornwall; sent 3 pictures _The Storm_,
    _After the Storm_, and _The Wreckers_ to the exhibition at the
    Nottingham Castle Art museum 1868; a most rapid painter, only
    excelled in speed by Smith the painter of waterfalls. _d._ Trebray
    lodge, Feb. 1886.

  HOLLAND, REV. SAMUEL (_son of Nicholas Holland of Greenwich, Kent_).
    _b._ Greenwich 1772; ed. at St. Paul’s sch. and at Worc. coll.
    Ox., B.A. 1792, M.A. 1795, M.B. 1796, M.D. 1799; candidate of
    college of physicians 30 Sep. 1799, fellow 30 Sep. 1800, censor
    1803; physician to the Middlesex hospital 15 Jany. 1801 to 1806
    when he quitted the profession; ordained deacon and priest 1806;
    R. of Poynings, Sussex 1806–46; R. of Beaudesert, Warcs. 1806 to
    death; preb. of Thorney, Chichester cath. 1817; precentor of
    Chicester cath. and preb. of Oving 1825 to death; author of _The
    preaching of the regular clergy, illustrated and defended_ 1813,
    _6 ed._ 1817 and of several sermons. _d._ 33 Regency square,
    Brighton 16 April 1857 aged 85. _Munk’s Roll of Physicians, ii_,
    470 (1878).

  HOLLAND, REV. THOMAS AGAR (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._ 16
    Jany. 1803; ed. at Westminster sch. and Worcester coll. Ox., B.A.
    1825, M.A. 1828; V. of Oving, Sussex 1827–38; R. of Greatham,
    Hants. 1838–46; R. of Poynings, Sussex 1846 to death; author of
    _Dryburgh Abbey and other poems_ 1826, _4 ed._ 1884 and of a
    _History of Poynings_ in the Trans. of Sussex Archæological
    Society for 1863. _d._ Poynings Rectory 18 Oct. 1888.

  HOLLAND, THOMAS SEWARD. _b._ 1827; M.D. Edin. 1850; M.R.C.S. England
    1850; assist. physician Renkioi hospital in the Dardanelles
    1855–6; author of _Pathological anatomy considered in its
    relations to medical science_ 1852, and papers in medical
    journals. _d._ at his lodgings, Lambeth 16 June 1856.

  HOLLINGS, JAMES FRANCIS. _b._ 1806; second master proprietary sch.
    Leicester 1837; proprietor and editor of _Leicestershire Mercury_
    7 years; member of town council Leicester, and Mayor; one of the
    founders of Leicester Literary and Philos. Soc., president several
    times; barrister M.T. 21 Nov. 1851; author of _The life of
    Gustavus Adolphus_ 1838; _The life of Marcus Tullius Cicero_ 1839;
    _The history of Leicester during the civil war_ 1840; _Roman
    Leicester_ 1855; _Lord Macaulay_ 1860; _hanged himself_ at
    Stonygate, Leicester 15 Sep. 1862. _Leicestershire Mercury 20 Sep.
    1862 p._ 5.

  HOLLINGWORTH, VEN. JOHN BANKS. _b._ 1779; ed. at Peterhouse, Cam.,
    B.A. 1804, M.A. 1807, B.D. 1814; fellow of his coll. 1804;
    assistant preacher at Lincoln’s Inn 1806; R. of St. Margaret,
    Lothbury and St. Christopher le Stocks, London 1814 to death;
    Norrisian professor of Div. at Cam. 1824–38; archdeacon of
    Huntingdon 25 Feb. 1828 to death; author of _Heads of lectures on
    divinity delivered in the university of Cambridge_ 1825, _3 ed._
    1835, and charges and sermons. _d._ Rectory house, St. Margaret’s,
    Lothbury 9 Feb. 1856. _G.M. xlv_, 430–1 (1856).

  HOLLINS, JOHN (_son of Thomas Hollins, a painter on glass_). _b._
    Birmingham 1 June 1798; exhibited 101 pictures at R.A., 35 at B.I.
    and 6 at Suffolk st. 1819–55; removed to London 1822; studied in
    Italy 1825–7; A.R.A. 1842; historical, figure, and landscape
    painter, introduced portraits into some of his historical
    pictures. _d._ 47 Berners st., London 7 March 1855. _Redgrave’s
    Dict. of Artists_ (1878) 220; _Literary Gazette 17 March 1855 p._
    170.

  HOLLINS, PETER (_eld. son of William Hollins, architect and sculptor
    1754–1843_). _b._ Birmingham 1800; ed. as a sculptor and assisted
    his father; in Chantrey’s studio; exhibited 44 pieces of sculpture
    at R.A. and 1 at Suffolk st. 1822–71; resided Old Bond st. London
    1828–43, then returned to Birmingham where he erected statues of
    Sir R. Peel and Sir Rowland Hill; V.P. of Soc. of Arts,
    Birmingham. _d._ 17 Great Hampton st. Birmingham 16 Aug. 1886,
    portrait in Birmingham Art gallery.

  HOLLINWORTH, JOHN IBBETSON. Entered navy June 1795; retired captain
    3 April 1811; retired admiral 9 June 1860. _d._ Southsea 28 Dec.
    1861 aged 79.

  HOLLOND, REV. EDMUND (_eld. son of William Hollond of H.E.I.C._) Ed.
    at Queen’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831; succeeded his uncle
    1845; lord of manor of Middleton Austin; resided at Benhall lodge,
    Saxmundham, Suffolk; a great Evangelical; author of _Israel’s
    pre-millenial future or the testimony of scripture as to Israel’s
    return and what awaits him in his own land_ 1875; patron of 8
    livings. _d._ 33 Hyde park gardens, London 18 March 1884 in 83
    year.

  HOLLOND, ELLEN JULIA (_dau. of Thomas Teed of Stanmore hall,
    Middlesex_). _b._ Madras 1822. (_m._ 18 March 1840 Robert Hollond,
    M.P. for Hastings, _d._ 1877); her salon in Paris frequented by
    the leading liberals 1840–77; started the first crèche in London
    1844; founded an English nurses’ home in Paris with a branch at
    Nice; sat for the head of Monica in Ary Scheffer’s picture of St.
    Augustine and his mother 1846; her portrait by Scheffer painted
    1852 is in National gallery; author of _Channing, sa vie and ses
    œuvres_ 1857; _La vie de village en Angleterre_ 1862; _Les
    Quakers, études sur les premiers Amis et leur société_ 1870. _d._
    Stanmore hall 29 Nov. 1884. _Journal des Débats 6 Dec. 1884._

  HOLLOND, ROBERT (_youngest son of William Hollond of Grosvenor
    place, London, and Bengal civil service, d. 14 Feb. 1836_). _b._ 5
    Jany. 1808; ed. at C.C. coll. Cam., B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831;
    barrister L.I. 24 Nov. 1834; M.P. for Hastings 1837–52; in company
    with Charles Green and Monck Mason made at his own expense a
    voyage in the Nassau balloon from London to Weilburg, Nassau 7–8
    Nov. 1836; John Hollins painted a picture of the 3 persons with
    the balloon in the back ground 1836. _d._ Paris 26 Dec. 1877,
    personalty sworn under £350,000, 16 Feb. 1878. _Hatton Turnor’s
    Astra Castra_ (1865) 139–58; _Monck Mason’s Aeronautica_ (1838)
    1–98, _portrait_.

  HOLLOWAY, JAMES LEWIS (_son of Benjamin Holloway of Lee place,
    Charlbury, Oxon._) _b._ 2 July 1824; M.R.C.S. and L.S.A. 1847;
    assistant surgeon 17 March 1848; principal medical officer at Cape
    of Good Hope; surgeon general 12 March 1882 to death; C.B. 27 Nov.
    1879. _d._ Netley 19 April 1883.

  HOLLOWAY, SIR THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1810; 2
    lieut. R.M. 17 March 1825; at siege of Sebastopol 1854–5; served
    in China 1857 when he was wounded; A.D.C. to the Queen 27 Feb.
    1857 to 1 July 1863; colonel 2nd commandant R.M. 25 Feb. 1858,
    colonel commandant 21 Nov. 1859 to death; general 1 April 1870;
    C.B. 18 June 1858, K.C.B. 13 March 1867. _d._ Farlington near
    Portsmouth 21 July 1875.

  HOLLOWAY, THOMAS (_son of Mr. Holloway, baker and publican_). _b._
    Devonport 22 Sep. 1800; ed. at Camborne and Penzance; removed to
    London 1828; merchant and foreign agent 1836; commenced
    advertising his pills and ointment 15 Oct. 1837, was spending
    £50,000 a year in advertising 1883; directions for use of his
    medicines were printed in almost all known languages; at 244
    Strand, London 1838, removed to 533 New Oxford st. 1867; employed
    100 people; made a large fortune; built and endowed at cost of
    £700,000 Holloway coll. for ladies at Mount Lee, Egham hill,
    Surrey, opened 30 June 1866; erected a sanatorium for mentally
    afflicted of lower middle class, opened 15 June 1885. _d._
    Tittenhurst, Sunninghill, Berks. 26 Dec. 1883. _I.L.N. 5 Jany.
    1884 p._ 24, _portrait_; _Graphic 5 Jany. 1884 p._ 5, _portrait_;
    _Some memories as to the origin of Holloway coll._ (1886).

  HOLM, JOHN DIEDERICK. A well known phrenologist; executor of J. G.
    Spurzheim the German phrenologist (_b._ 1776, _d._ 1832). _d._
    High st. Highgate 24 Oct. 1856 aged 84.

  HOLMAN, MRS. (_dau. of Mr. Lattimer_). _b._ England 1798; appeared
    at Charleston theatre 1817. (_m._ (1) 22 Aug. 1817 Joseph George
    Holman, actor, who _d._ 24 Aug. 1817, the writer of numerous
    plays); appeared in New York singing The soldier tired of war’s
    alarms, and Bishop’s Echo song 8 July 1817; (_m._ (2) March 1819
    Isaac Star Clawson); (_m._ (3) in 1824 Charles W. Sandford, lawyer
    and general of militia); appeared at her husband’s house, the
    Lafayette theatre, Oct. 1826; last played in Park theatre, New
    York as Maria in _Of age to-morrow_, June 1832. _d._ New York city
    1 Sep. 1859. _T. A. Brown’s American stage_ (1870) 181; _Ireland’s
    New York stage, i_, 290 336 (1866).

  HOLMAN, JAMES (_son of Mr. Holman of Fore st. Exeter, chemist and
    druggist_). _b._ Exeter 15 Oct. 1786; entered navy 7 Dec. 1798,
    lieut. 27 April 1807, served till Nov. 1810 when he was invalided
    and became totally blind; a naval knight of Windsor 29 Sep. 1812;
    travelled over greater part of Europe 1819–24 and round the world
    1827–32; F.R.S.; author of _A narrative of a journey through
    France, Italy, Savoy, &c._ 1822, with _portrait_; _Travels through
    Russia, Siberia, Poland, Austria, &c._ _2 vols._ 1825, with
    portrait, 4 ed. _2 vols._ 1834. _d._ at his lodgings near the
    Minories, London 28 July 1857. _Reynolds’ Miscellany, x_, 9
    (1853), _portrait_; _Proc. of Linnæan Soc._ (1858) 26–30;
    _People’s Journal, iv_, 213, _portrait_.

  HOLMAN, JOHN. Steeple chaser; won royal birthday steeple chase at
    Worcester on The Page 1843; bred a large number of successful
    steeple chasers. _d._ Cheltenham, Jany. 1888. _Baily’s Mag., Feb.
    1888 pp._ 488–9.

  HOLME, BRYAN (_son of Wm. Holme of Thurland castle, Lancs._)
    _baptised_ at Tunstal, Lancs. 29 Dec. 1776; articled to John
    Baldwin of Lancaster, solicitor; admitted solicitor Jany. 1800; a
    managing clerk in office of Bleasdale and Alexander of Hatton
    court, London about 1803, a partner in the firm at Hatton court
    and New Inn 1806–16; partner with Alexander at New Inn 1816–21,
    with Frampton and Loftus 1821–36, with Loftus and Young 1836 to
    death; projected “The Law Institution,” Chancery Lane 2 June 1825,
    which became “The Incorporated Law Society” by a new charter
    granted 5 June 1845; a whole length portrait of him by H. W.
    Pickersgill, R.A. was placed in the Society’s hall about 1836.
    _d._ 13 Brunswick sq. London 15 July 1856. _Legal Observer 23 Aug.
    1856 pp._ 281–5.

  HOLME, THOMAS WINN (_son of Thomas Holme_). _b._ Kendal 3 March
    1828; ed. at Ackworth sch. 1841–3, and at Manchester art sch.;
    managed a woollen mill near Kendal, and then powder mills at
    Sedgwick, near Leven’s Park; a painter; author of _Poems and
    prose_ 1874. _d._ Kendal 20 May 1876. _Nodal’s Bibliog. of
    Ackworth sch._ (1889) 16.

  HOLMES, ALFRED (_son of Thomas Holmes of Lincoln_). _b._ London 9
    Nov. 1837; learnt the violin from his father; with his brother
    Henry Holmes made a series of concert tours in Belgium 1855,
    Germany 1856, Austria 1857, Sweden 1857–9, Denmark 1860, Holland
    1861; settled in Paris 1864, where he established a quartet party;
    produced at St. Petersburg his symphony _Jeanne d’ Arc_ April
    1868, which was performed in 1870 at Théâtre Italien, Paris, and
    at Crystal Palace, Sydenham 27 Feb. 1875; composed symphonies _The
    Youth of Shakespeare_, _The siege of Paris_ 1870, _Robin Hood_,
    _Charles XII_, and _Romeo and Juliet_; an opera in 5 acts called
    _Inez de Castro_ 1869; overtures _The Cid_ and _The Muses_; _Two
    nocturnes for the violin and piano_, _Leipzig_ 1857. _d._ Paris 4
    March 1876. _I.L.N. lxviii_, 315 (1876), _portrait_.

  HOLMES, REV. ARTHUR. Ed. at Shrewsbury and St. John’s coll. Cam.,
    Bell sch. 1856, Craven sch. 1856, B.A. 1859, M.A. 1862; fellow of
    his coll. 1860–62; C. of All Saint’s, Cam. 1860–61; lecturer of
    St. John’s coll. 1860–73 and of Clare coll. 1864–73; senior fellow
    and dean of Clare coll. 1873 to death; deputy public orator of
    Cam. 1867, Lady Margaret preacher 1868, select preacher 1868–69;
    Cambridge preacher at chapel royal 1869–71; general editor of the
    _Catena Classicorum series_ 1867 etc.; published _The Midias of
    Demosthenes with notes_ 1862; _Demosthenes De Corona_ 1867; _The
    Nemeian odes of Pindar_ 1867; cut his throat at Clare coll.
    Cambridge 17 April 1875. _Cambridge Chronicle 24 April 1875 p._ 6.

  HOLMES, EDWARD. _b._ 1797; ed. at Enfield; apprenticed to R. B.
    Seeley, bookseller; studied music under Vincent Novello; taught
    the piano in schools; wrote musical criticisms for _The Atlas_
    from 1829 and later for _The Spectator_; wrote articles in
    _Fraser’s Mag._ and _Musical Times_; author of _A ramble among the
    musicians of Germany_ 1828, _3 ed._ 18  ; _The life of Mozart_
    1845; _Analytical and thematic index of Mozart’s pianoforte works_
    1852; _A critical essay on the Requiem of Mozart_ 1854; _Life of
    H. Purcell_. _d._ 4 Sep. 1859.

  HOLMES, JAMES. _b._ 1777; apprenticed to an engraver; member of Soc.
    of Painters in Water-colours 1813–22; assisted to establish Soc.
    of British Artists, member 1829–50; also a miniature painter; 2 of
    his portraits of Lord Byron were engraved; a personal friend of
    George iv. _d._ Shropshire 24 Feb. 1860. _Redgrave’s Dict. of
    Artists_ (1878) 221.

  HOLMES, JAMES. _b._ Exeter 1789 or 1790; ed. at Exeter gr. sch.;
    apprenticed to Thomas Besley of Exeter, printer 16 Sep. 1806;
    printer at 4 Took’s court, Chancery lane, London, March 1825 to
    1869; started the _Court Journal_ with Henry Colburn 25 April
    1829; bought _The Athenæum_ for £200, 7 Jany. 1830, joint
    proprietor with C. W. Dilkie 20 Sep. 1831, printed it 1829–69.
    _d._ 4 July 1873. _bur._ Kensal green cemetery 11 July.

  HOLMES, JOHN (_son of Nathaniel Holmes d. Derby 18 Dec. 1840_). _b._
    Deptford, Kent 17 July 1800; bookseller Derby; temporary assistant
    MSS. department Br. Museum 15 Jany. 1830, senior assistant April
    1837, assistant keeper 6 May 1850 to death; adviser of 4 earl of
    Ashburnham in formation of his collection of MSS. which was sold
    1883–4; author of _A catalogue of manuscripts, maps, charts in the
    British Museum_ 1844. _d._ 4 Park ter. Highgate, London 1 April
    1854, his library sold 15 June 1854. _G.M. ii_, 87–8 (1854).

  HOLMES, JOHN. _b._ Rossshire, Scotland, March 1789; emigrated to
    Nova Scotia 1803; sat in Nova Scotia assembly 1836–47, 1851–8, in
    legislative council 1858–67; senator in Dominion parliament 1867.
    _d._ 1870. _Appleton’s American Biography iii_, 242 (1887).

  HOLMES, REV. JOSEPH. _b._ 1789; ed. at Queen’s coll. Cam., 3
    wrangler 1812, B.A. 1812, M.A. 1815, B.D. 1840, fellow and tutor
    of his coll. to 1819; head master Leeds gram. sch. 1830–53; C. of
    Trinity ch. Leeds 1830–45; author of _The duty of a Christian
    state to support a national church establishment_ 1834. _d._ Leeds
    14 June 1854. _Taylor’s Biog. Leodiensis_ (1865) 454–5.

  HOLMES, REV. PETER (_1 son of Walter Holmes of Bickleigh,
    Plymouth_). _b._ Bickleigh 1815; ed. at Plymouth gram. sch. and at
    Magd. hall Ox., B.A. 1840, M.A. 1844, D.D. 1859; C. of Sheepstor,
    Devon 1840–3; head master Plymouth gram. sch. 1840–54; diocesan
    inspector of schools, deanery of Plympton 7 years; kept a private
    school at Plymouth; F.R.A.S. Dec. 1841; author of _Observations on
    the standard of doctrine in the Church of England_ 1848; _Bishop
    Bull’s Defensio fidei Nicænæ_. _A translation 2 vols._ 1851–2;
    contributed to Anglo-Catholic library, Christian Remembrancer,
    Kitto’s Biblical Cyclopædia, Clark’s Ante-Nicene Christian
    library. _d._ Wellington villa, Mannamead, Plymouth 11 Oct. 1878;
    left a valuable library. _Academy ii_, 428 (1878).

  HOLMES, ROBERT (_son of Mr. Holmes of Belfast_). _b._ Dublin 1765;
    ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1787; called to bar in Ireland
    1795; imprisoned some months, being suspected of complicity with
    his brother-in-law, Robert Emmet’s rising 1803; had the largest
    practice in the Irish courts, made upwards of £100,000; refused
    offices of crown prosecutor, King’s counsel, and solicitor
    general; author of _A demonstration of the necessity of the
    legislative union of Great Britain and Ireland_ 1799; _The case of
    Ireland stated_ 1847. _d._ 37 Eaton place, Belgrave sq. London 30
    Nov. 1859. _Dublin Univ. Mag., Jany. 1848 pp._ 122–33, _portrait_;
    _O’Flanagan’s Irish Bar_ (1879) 273–87.

  HOLMES, REV. SAMUEL (_son of John Holmes of Feversham, Kent_). _b._
    1826; ed. at Magd. hall, Ox., B.A. 1841, M.A. 1845; P.C. of Sidcup
    1844–50; R. of North Cray 1850–5; V. of Huddersfield 1855–66;
    canon residentiary of Ripon cath. 1863 to death; V. of St. Paul,
    Dorking 1866–81; author of sermons. _d._ 18 Park parade, Harrogate
    9 Nov. 1890.

  HOLMES, WILLIAM (_5 son of Thomas Holmes of co. Sligo, brewer_).
    _b._ co. Sligo 1779; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1795; D.C.L.
    of Oxford univ. 5 July 1810; military sec. to Sir Thomas Hislop in
    West Indies; M.P. for Grampound 1808–12, for Tregony 1812–18, for
    Totnes 1819–20, for Bishop’s Castle 1820–30, for Haslemere 1830–2;
    contested Ipswich 1835; M.P. Berwick on Tweed 1837–41; contested
    Stafford 1841; whipper-in to the Tory party 30 years; treasurer of
    the ordnance 1820–30; was close to Spencer Perceval when he was
    assassinated 1812 and near to Wm. Huskisson when he was killed
    1830. _d._ Grafton st. Bond st. London 26 Jany. 1851. _Portraits
    of eminent conservatives 2nd series_ (1846), _portrait_.

  HOLMES, SIR WILLIAM HENRY (_3 son of Alexander Holmes of Athgarven,
    co. Kildare_). _b._ 1817; private sec. to Sir Henry Light when
    governor of Guiana 1838–47; provost marshal of Guiana 1847,
    adjutant general of militia there; comr. from Guiana to Paris
    exhibition 1855; knighted at Buckingham palace 4 April 1856;
    author of _Report of an expedition to explore a route to the gold
    fields of Caratal_ 1857; _Free cotton, how and where to grow it_
    1862. _d._ 5 Osborne villas, Stoke, Devonport 9 Aug. 1868.

  HOLMES, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ Sudbury, Derbyshire 8 Jany. 1812;
    student at R.A. of music 1822, sub-professor of pianoforte 1826,
    afterwards professor; the teacher of W. S. Bennett, J. W. Davison,
    G. A. and W. Macfarren; appeared as a pianist at Philharmonic Soc.
    concert 24 March 1851; composer of _The Elfin of the Lake, an
    opera_ 1850, of very numerous pieces left in MS. and of 130
    printed pieces for the piano 1835–81. _d._ 23 April 1885. _bur._
    Brompton cemet. 27 April. _Cazalet’s Hist. of R. Acad. of music_
    (1854) 295; _Grove’s Dict. of music, i_, 744 (1879).

  HOLMES, SIR WILLIAM RICHARD (_son of William Henry Holmes of Kilrea,
    co. Londonderry_). _b._ London 1821; entered consular service at
    Erzeroum, Oct. 1841; vice consul at Batoom, Asia Minor 17 March
    1846; consul at Diarbekir 23 Nov. 1852; consul in Bosnia 12 Jany.
    1860; British delegate to commission for pacification of
    Herzegovina 1861; knighted at Osborne 13 Aug. 1877; retired from
    the service 1 Sep. 1877 on a pension; author of _Sketches on the
    shores of the Caspian_ 1845. _d._ Yewhurst, Belvedere, Kent 19
    Jany. 1882.

  HOLMS, JOHN (_son of James Holms of Saucel Bank, Paisley_). _b._
    Saucel Bank 21 Sep. 1830; partner in firm of W. Holms and
    Brothers, spinners, Glasgow; M.P. Hackney, London 1868–85; a lord
    of the treasury April 1880 to May 1882; parliamentary sec. of
    board of trade 1882–5; author of _The British army in 1875, its
    administration and organization_ 1875; _Our military difficulty_.
    _d._ 16 Cornwall gardens, Queen’s gate, London 31 March 1891.
    _I.L.N. lxvi_, 199, 200 (1875), _portrait_, _11 April 1891 p._
    467, _portrait_.

  HOLROYD, EDWARD (_3 son of Sir George Sowley Holroyd 1758–1831,
    justice of court of Queen’s Bench_). _b._ 24 July 1794; ed. at
    Charterhouse and Trin. coll. Cam.; admitted at Gray’s inn 26 Nov.
    1812; special pleader under the bar 7 years; barrister G.I. 26
    April 1826; a comr. of bankrupts Nov. 1828; a comr. of bankruptcy
    court Oct. 1831 to 31 Dec. 1869 when granted sum of £2000 on
    abolition of office; author of _Observations upon the case of A.
    Thornton tried for the murder of Mary Ashford_ 1819. _d._ Elland
    lodge, Wimbledon 29 Jany. 1881.

  HOLT, ALFRED HENRY (_son of Henry Josiah Holt, pugilist 1792–1844_).
    Reported prize fights for _The Era_, _Morning Advertiser_, _Bell’s
    Life in London_ and _Sportsman_. _d._ 20 Nov. 1865 aged 39. _bur._
    Nunhead cemetery.

  HOLT, DAVID. _b._ Chorlton upon Medlock, Manchester 13 Nov. 1828;
    assistant sec. of Lancashire and Yorkshire railway co. to death;
    author of _Poems, rural and miscellaneous_ 1846; _Lays of hero
    worship and other poems_ 1850; _Janus, Lake sonnets and other
    poems_ 1853; _Poems_ 1868. _d._ Altrincham, Cheshire 15 March
    1880.

  HOLT, ELISE. _b._ London 11 July 1847; appeared as a comic singer,
    Surrey gardens, London 1863; pupil of Mdlle. Louise, danseuse
    1863, and came out at the Victoria theatre as a dancer, and then
    as Cupid 26 Dec. 1864; played in burlesques at the Strand theatre
    1865–8; appeared at Olympic theatre, Boston, U.S. America in
    burlesque of _Lucretia Borgia_ 21 Dec. 1868 and at Waverly
    theatre, New York 18 Feb. 1869; visited California; (_m._ Henry
    Palmer). _d._ about 1873. _T. A. Brown’s American stage_ (1870)
    182, _portrait_.

  HOLT, THOMAS (_son of a wool merchant, Leeds_). _b._ Horbury,
    Yorkshire 1811; with his father at Leeds 1825–8, partner 1832; a
    wool buyer in London 1828–31; a wool buyer in Australia 1842–55;
    purchased large estates in Queensland and New South Wales; member
    for Stanley boroughs in legislative assembly, N.S.W. 1856 and for
    Newtown to 1866; colonial treasurer 6 June to 25 Aug. 1856; member
    of legislative council 1868; member of council on education 1873;
    author of _Two speeches on the subject of education in New South
    Wales_ 1857. _d._ Halcot, Bexley, Kent 5 Sep. 1888. _Heaton’s
    Australian Dict. of dates_ (1879) 95.

  HOLT, THOMAS LITTLETON. _b._ 1794 or 1795; known as Raggedy Holt;
    projected _Weekly Chronicle_; proprietor of _Iron Times_ started
    during the railway mania 1845; edited _Morning Chronicle_; started
    many papers in London with G. A. A’Beckett; projected _The Novel_
    newspaper; started _Ryland’s Iron trade circular_ at Birmingham;
    edited a weekly paper called _Chat_ 1846; took an active part in
    popularising cheap literature and in the abolition of the paper
    duty; advertisement duty repealed partly owing to him 1853; edited
    _The Sixpenny magazine_ 1863; _John Horsleydown or the confessions
    of a thief_ 1860. _d._ The Burrows, Hendon 14 Sep. 1879.
    _Reminiscences of an old Bohemian, ii_, 35–46 (1882).

  HOLYOAKE-GOODRICKE, SIR FRANCIS LYTTELTON, 1 Baronet (_eld. son of
    Francis Holyoake of Tettenhall, Staffs. 1766–1835_). _b._
    Tettenhall 13 Nov. 1797; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1819;
    assumed name of Goodricke by r.l. 12 Dec. 1833; sheriff of
    Warwickshire 1834; M.P. for Stafford, Feb. to May 1835, for South
    Stafford, May 1835 to 1837; created baronet 31 March 1835; master
    of Quorn hounds in Leicestershire 1834–5; one of the very best
    riders after hounds of his time. _d._ Sherborne house, Malvern
    Wells 29 Dec. 1865. _Burke’s Vicissitudes of families, ii_, 398–9
    (1869).

  HOMAN, SIR WILLIAM JACKSON, 1 Baronet (_2 son of Rev. Philip
    Homan_). _b._ 1771; cr. baronet 1 Aug. 1801. _d._ Dromeroe,
    Cappoquin, co. Waterford 2 March 1852 aged 80. _G.M. xxxvii_, 406
    (1852).

  HOME, COSPATRICK ALEXANDER RAMEY HOME, 11 Earl of (_eld. son of 10
    Earl 1769–1841_). _b._ Dalkeith house, N.B. 27 Oct. 1799; attaché
    to embassy at St. Petersburgh 1822–3; précis writer in foreign
    office 1824–7; under sec. of state for foreign affairs 9 June 1828
    to 25 Nov. 1830; succeeded 12 Oct. 1841; a Scotch representative
    peer 1842–74; keeper of great seal of Scotland May 1853; cr. baron
    Douglas of Douglas co. Lanark in peerage of the U.K. 11 June 1875.
    _d._ near the Hirsel, Coldstream, Berwick 4 July 1881. _bur._ in
    church of St. Brides at Douglas 12 July. _F.O. list 1882 p._ 213.

  HOME, DANIEL DUNGLAS (_son of William Home of the family of the earl
    of Home_). _b._ near Edinburgh 20 March 1833; taken by his aunt to
    Greenville, Connecticut about 1842 where he became famous for his
    mysterious raps, guitar playing without hands, etc.; came to
    London April 1855 where he held private spiritual séances; held
    séances before emperor of the French, King of Prussia, and Queen
    of Holland 1857–8; expelled from Rome as a sorcerer Jany. 1864;
    gave a series of public readings in America 1864; founded in
    London with John Elliotson and S. C. Hall the Spiritual Athenæum,
    a society for the propagation of spiritualism 1866, lived as sec.
    at the Society’s rooms 22 Sloane st.; assumed name of Lyon-Home on
    being adopted as her son by a widow named Jane Lyon, who gave him
    £30,000 and assigned to him a mortgage security of £30,000, both
    sums were restored to her by the Court of Chancery 22 May 1868;
    gave public readings in the provinces 1869–70; author of
    _Incidents in my life_ 1863, _2nd series_ 1872; _Lights and
    Shadows of Spiritualism_ 1877. _d._ Auteuil, near Paris 21 June
    1886. _bur._ at St. Germain-en-Laye. _Annual register_ (1868)
    187–206; _The Mask_ (1868) 141–6, _portrait_; _T. A. Trollope’s
    What I remember, i_, 376–81; _Nineteenth century, April 1890 pp._
    577–81.

      NOTE.—Robert Browning’s poem Mr. Sludge the medium is
      understood to be a study of Home.

  HOME, DAVID MILNE (_1 son of admiral Sir David Milne, d. 1845_).
    _b._ 1804; ed. at Edin. univ., B.A. 1829, LLD. 1870; called to
    Scotch bar 1831; advocate depute 1841; succeeded to the family
    estate and took name of Home 1845; F.R.G.S.; tried to prevent
    appointment of Dr. Robert Wallace of the Old Greyfriars to the
    professorship of church history 1873, one of the last “heresy
    hunts” in the Church of Scotland; author of _Our Social reforms
    needed in Scotland_ 1867; _Scotch poor houses and English work
    houses_ 1873; _The salmon Fisheries of Scotland_ 1882. _d._ Milne
    Graden, Coldstream 19 Sep. 1890. _Times 23 Sep. 1890._

  HOME, FRANCIS (_eld. son of James Home, professor of materia medica
    in Univ. of Edin._) _b._ Edin. 1800; ed. at high school and univ.
    of Edin.; advocate 1825; sheriff substitute of co. Kinross 1838
    and of co. Linlithgow 1838 to death. _d._ Main’s house near
    Linlithgow 20 Jany. 1882.

  HOME, SIR JAMES EVERARD, 2 Baronet (_elder son of Sir Everard Home,
    1 bart., serjeant surgeon to George III._) _b._ 25 Oct. 1798;
    entered navy 10 April 1810; succeeded 31 Aug. 1832; captain 5 Dec.
    1837; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842; captain of the “Calliope” 26 guns 28 Nov.
    1850 to death; F.R.S. _d._ Sydney 2 Nov. 1853. _bur._ Camperdown
    cemetery, Sydney 4 Nov.

  HOME, JOHN. Entered Bengal army 1803; colonel 57 Bengal native
    infantry 1854 to death; M.G. 20 June 1854. _d._ Weston, Bath 12
    April 1860.

  HOME, JOHN HOME (_son of John Home of Bassenleau, co. Berwick_).
    _b._ 1797; ensign 1 foot guards 19 Jany. 1813, lieut. col. 15
    April 1845 to 1 April 1849 when placed on h.p.; L.G. 22 Sep. 1858;
    colonel 56 foot 17 Oct. 1859 to death. _d._ Pall Mall, London 22
    April 1860.

  HOME, NORTH DALRYMPLE. _b._ Long Ashton, Aug. 1856; ed. at Bristol
    gram. sch. at Montreux and Paris; engaged in London and
    Westminster bank 2 years; student R. Acad. of music; tenor singer
    in German Reed’s Co.; played in W. S. Gilbert’s _Ages Ago_, and in
    _The Friar_ operetta by Comyns Carr 15 Dec. 1886. _d._ Clifton 3
    July 1887. _The Era, July 1887 p._

  HOME, RICHARD. _b._ 1789; entered Bengal army 1804; colonel 43
    Bengal N.I. 7 April 1851 to 1861; colonel 6 Bengal N.I. 1861 to
    death; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854. _d._ Brighton 19 April 1862 aged 73.

  HOME, ROBERT (_eld. son of James Home, captain 30 foot_). _b._
    Antigua 29 Dec. 1837; 1 lieut. R.E. 7 April 1856, major 25 Aug.
    1873 to death; deputy assistant Q.M.G. at Aldershot 1865–70;
    commander of R.E. on the Ashantee expedition 1873; C.B. 31 March
    1874; assistant Q.M.G. at head quarters 1 April 1876; sent to
    Turkey to report on defence of Constantinople 1876; British comr.
    for delimitation of boundaries of Bulgaria 1877; contributed to
    _Quarterly Rev._ and _Macmillan’s Mag._; translated Baron
    Stoffel’s _Military Reports_ 1872; author of _The law of
    recruiting_ 1872 and _A précis of modern tactics_ 1873 the best
    English book on the subject. _d._ 21 Regent’s park terrace, London
    29 Jany. 1879; Anne Josephine his widow (_dau. of J. Hunt_)
    granted civil list pension of £300, 21 April 1879. _Graphic xix_,
    372 (1879), _portrait_; _I.L.N. lxxiv_, 185 (1879), _portrait_.

  HOMER, JOHN JAMES. _b._ Wandsworth 1809; educated for a solicitor;
    proprietor of Dolphin tavern, Mare st. Hackney; was the means of
    abolishing a brewers’ impost known as butt-money 1836; hon.
    treasurer of the London Licensed Victuallers’ Protection Soc. 1838
    to death; governor of Incorporated Soc. of Licensed victuallers
    1850; doubled the size of the _Morning Advertiser_ 1850; common
    councilman for ward of Cornhill 1866; contested Hackney 18 Nov.
    1868; wine and spirit merchant 2 Royal Exchange buildings, London
    1852 to death; author of _A summary of the laws relating to
    licensed victuallers_ 1839; _Monarch fire and life insurance co.,
    Scenes at the election for a director_ 1852. _d._ at res. of his
    son-in-law Dr. William Slimon 4 York place, Bow road, London 3
    March 1888. _Licensed Victuallers’ Almanack_ (1862) 95–9,
    _portrait_; _Licensed Victuallers’ Year book_ (1875) 70–1,
    _portrait_.

  HONE, VEN. RICHARD BRINDLEY (_2 son of Joseph Terry Hone of
    Faringdon, Berks._) _b._ 1805; ed. at Brasen. coll. Ox., B.A.
    1827, M.A. 1831; R. of Halesowen, Worcs. 1836 to death; hon. canon
    of Worcester 10 Nov. 1845 to death, archdeacon 7 Nov. 1849 to
    death; author of _Lives of eminent Christians 4 vols._ 1834–43, 19
    charges and 41 New Year’s addresses. _d._ Halesowen rectory 5 May
    1881.

  HONEY, GEORGE ALFRED (_mother Mrs. Down d. 27 Nov. 1881 aged 90_).
    _b._ 25 May 1823; call-boy Adelphi theatre 1841; made debut in
    London at Princess’s theatre Nov. 1848 as Pan in _Midas_; member
    of Pyne and Harrison company at Covent Garden 1858 etc.; played in
    Macfarren’s opera _Robin Hood_ at Her Majesty’s 1860; played
    Eccles in _Caste_ at Prince of Wales’s 1867, 1871 and 1879; Graves
    in _Money_ at Holborn 1869 and at Prince of Wales’s 1872, 1875 and
    1879; Our Mr. Jenkins in _The Two Roses_ at Vaudeville 1870;
    visited U.S. of America 1878; seized with a fit of paralysis while
    performing at Prince of Wales’s 1879. _d._ 127 Camden road, London
    28 May 1880. _Pascoe’s Dramatic List_ (1880) 183–4; _Illust.
    Sport, and Dram. News, x_ 468–9 (1879) _portrait_, _xiii_ 281
    (1880), _portrait_, _xvii_ 125 (1882), _view of tomb_; _The Era 30
    May 1880 p._ 6, _6 June p._ 7; _Mr. and Mrs. Bancroft On and off
    the stage 7th ed._ (1889) 107, 156, 274, 281–3.

  HONNER, MARIA (_dau. of Eugene Macarthy, actor, d. Dramatic coll.
    1886 aged 78_). _b._ Enniskillen Ireland 21 Dec. 1812; played with
    Kean and Macready in Ireland; chief star at Pavilion theatre,
    London 1831–2; at Coburg theatre 1833, at Sadler’s Wells 1838–43,
    at Surrey theatre 1845, at City of London theatre 1845; excellent
    in Shakespearean parts, in Julia, in the Hunchback, and other
    roles; (_m._ (1) 21 May 1836 Robert W. Honner 1809–52; _m._ (2)
    Frederick Morton, stage manager); she _d._ 4 Jany. 1870. _Actors
    by gaslight 4 Aug. 1838 pp._ 121–2, _portrait_; _Theatrical Times
    10 Oct. 1846 pp._ 137–8, _portrait_.

  HONNER, ROBERT WILLIAM (_youngest son of John Honner of Soho,
    London, solicitor, d. about 1817_). _b._ 24 Percy st. Tottenham
    court road, London 18 Jany. 1809; apprenticed to Charles Leclercq,
    ballet master 1817–20; made his debut at Sans Pareil theatre in a
    ballet 1818; actor at Coburg 1825; stage manager at Surrey
    1835–38, manager 1842–46; lessee of Sadler’s Wells 1838–41 and of
    City of London theatre 1846; stage manager of Standard theatre
    1848 to death, _d._ Nichols sq. Hackney road, London 31 Dec. 1852.
    _Theatrical Times 27 March 1847 pp._ 89–90, _portrait_.

  HONNER, SIR ROBERT WILLIAM. Entered Bombay army 1820; lieut. 4
    Bombay N.I. 1 May 1824, lieut. col. 15 Sep. 1855 to 1861;
    commander of Nussurabad 6 March 1858 to 24 Oct. 1862; commander of
    Scinde division 28 March 1863 to 26 May 1866, C.B. 21 Jany. 1858,
    K.C.B. 28 March 1865; M.G. 17 Sep. 1861. _d._ Lower Berkeley st.,
    Portman sq., London 8 Nov. 1868.

  HONY, VEN. WILLIAM EDWARD (_2 son of Rev. Wm. Hony, V. of Liskeard,
    Cornwall 1778–95_). _b._ Liskeard 7 Feb. 1788; fellow of Ex. coll.
    Ox. 30 June 1808 to 3 July 1827, B.A. 1811, M.A. 1812, B.D. 1823;
    V. of South Newington, Oxon. 24 Oct. 1818 to 1827; R. of
    Baverstock 4 June 1827 to death; preb. of Salisbury 29 July 1841;
    archdeacon of Salisbury 3 Aug. 1846 to death, and canon
    residentiary 1857 to death; F.G.S. 1831; author of _Church Rates_
    1859. _d._ The Canonry, Salisbury 7 Jany. 1875. _I.L.N. lxvi_ 403
    (1875).

  HORNYGOLD, WILLIAM, _b._ 1797; an artist; lived in parish of St.
    Clement Danes, London; known for his drawings of theatrical
    characters for the toy theatre, to which he added sketches of the
    scenery incidental to the pieces performed; his portrait of C.
    Kemble as Hen. viii. is No. 55 in Skelt’s portraits: drew the
    illustrations for comic songs; fell down intoxicated outside the
    ‘Fountain,’ 4 Clare Market, London, taken to the Strand union
    workhouse, where he _d._ 12 Feb. 1867 aged 69. _J. Diprose’s Some
    account of parish of St. Clement Danes i_, 165–6 (1868).

  HONYMAN, SIR GEORGE ESSEX, 4 Baronet (_eld. son of Sir Ord Honyman,
    3 Bart. 1794–1863_). _b._ Strawberry hill, Middlesex 22 Jany.
    1819; pupil of Martineau, Malton and Trollope, solicitors, London
    1838–40; pupil of Sir Fitzroy Kelly and David O. Gibbons, the
    special pleader 1840, etc.; practised as a pleader 1842–9;
    barrister M.T. 8 June 1849, bencher Nov. 1866; best commercial
    lawyer of his day; Q.C. 23 July 1866; sergeant at law 23 Jany.
    1873; judge of court of common pleas 23 Jany. 1873, resigned 21
    Feb. 1875. _d._ Tunbridge Wells 16 Sep. 1875. _Law mag. and law
    review i_, 122–27 (1875); _I.L.N. lxvii_, 319, 333, 566, (1875),
    _portrait_.

  HONYWOOD, REV. PHILIP JAMES (_3 son of William Honywood of Siston,
    Kent_). _b._ 1809; matric. from Trin. coll. Ox. 29 May 1827 aged
    18, B.A. 1831; R. of Markshall, Essex 23 Dec. 1838 to 1866; R. of
    Bradwell next Coggeshall, Essex 27 March 1840 to 1845; R. of
    Colne-Wake, Essex 1866 to death; kept beagles at Markshall 1851–3
    which were always followed on foot, sold his hounds 1853; injured
    himself hunting on foot three days a week _d._ Colne-Wake 19 Nov.
    1874 aged 65. _Baily’s Mag. xxix_, 150–5 (1877).

  HOOD, SIR ALEXANDER, 2 Baronet (_only son of Alexander Hood, capt.
    R.N., slain on board his ship the ‘Mars’ 1798_). _b._ Wootton,
    Somerset 5 July 1793; ed. at Ex. coll. Ox., M.A. 1814; K.C.B. 22
    May 1812 as proxy for his uncle Sir S. Hood; succeeded as 2
    baronet 24 Dec. 1814; M.P. West Somerset 1847 to death. _d._ 43
    Wimpole st. London 7 March 1851.

  HOOD, CHARLES. _b._ 18 Sep. 1825; ed. at Sandhurst; ensign 3 foot 26
    June 1844, captain 1851 to 8 Jany. 1856; led the ladder party in
    the attack on the Redan 8 Oct. 1855; major 58 foot 28 Jany. 1859,
    lieut. col. 23 Nov. 1860 to 23 May 1874 when placed on h.p.;
    placed on retired list with hon. rank of L.G. 1 July 1881. _d._ 8
    Feb. 1883.

  HOOD, CHARLES (_son of William Hood, an ironmaster 18 Earl st.
    Blackfriars_). _b._ 1805; ironmaster with his brother in London;
    made researches into chemistry of combustion of coal, silver medal
    of Soc. of Arts; F.R.S. 7 Dec. 1843; F.R.A.S.; F.S.S.; chairman of
    British home for incurables 1861–6; author of _A practical
    treatise on warming buildings by hot water, to which are added
    Remarks on ventilation_ 1837, _5 ed._ 1879. _d._ 10 Leinster
    gardens, Bayswater, London 10 Dec. 1889.

  HOOD, REV. EDWIN PAXTON (_son of a sailor in the navy_). _b._ at
    house of bishop Porteous 34 Half Moon st. Piccadilly, London 24
    Oct. 1820; began to lecture on temperance and peace about 1840;
    Congregational minister at North Nibley, Gloucs. 1852–7, at Offord
    road, Islington 1857–62 and 1873, at Queen sq. church, Brighton
    1862–73, at Cavendish st. Manchester 1877 to 1880, at Falcon sq.
    Aldersgate st. London 1882 to death; editor of the _Eclectic and
    Congregational Review_, of the _Argonaut_ and _The Preacher’s
    Lantern_; author of _Old England_ 1851; _William Wordsworth, a
    biography_ 1856; _The Peerage of Poverty 1 series_ 1859, _3 ed._
    1859, _2 series_ 1861, _5 ed._ 1870 and 50 other books. _d._
    suddenly at Paris 12 June 1885. _Congregational Year-Book_ (1886)
    178–82.

  HOOD, FRANCIS GROSVENOR (_2 son of lieut. col. Francis Wheler Rood,
    killed in action 2 March 1814_). _b._ 4 March 1809; ensign
    grenadier guards 30 April 1827, captain 31 Dec. 1841, major of 3
    battalion 20 June 1854 to death; leading his battalion gallantly
    contributed to defeat of the enemy at battle of the Alma 20 Sep.
    1854; _killed_ in the trenches before Sebastopol 18 Oct. 1854.
    _Kinglake’s Invasion of the Crimea 6 ed. iii_ 220–2, 239 _et seq.
    iv_ 442.

  HOOD, PETER. _b._ Gateshead 1808; ed. at St. George’s hospital;
    L.S.A. 1831, M.D. St. Andrews 1863; practised in London among the
    upper classes; discouraged the practice of blood letting; a keen
    sportsman, fly fisher and whist player; treasurer of Fisheries’
    preservation soc.; president West Herts. medical assoc.; author of
    _Practical observations on diseases fatal to children_ 1845; _The
    successful treatment of scarlet fever_ 1857; _A treatise on gout,
    rheumatism and the allied affections_ 1871, _3 ed._ 1885. _d._
    Watford, Herts. 18 Sep. 1890. _Lancet 27 Sep. 1890 p._ 699.

  HOOD, REV. SAMUEL. _b._ Devizes 27 Dec. 1782; received episcopal
    ordination at Stirling, May 1826; minister of congregation in
    Trinity house, Dundee 1826–37; restored episcopacy at Rothesay and
    was minister there 1838, helped to establish seven churches in his
    district; dean of diocese of Argyle and the Isles 1847 to death;
    D.D. by archbishop of Canterbury 1870. _d._ Rothesay 30 May 1872.
    _Norrie’s Dundee celebrities_ (1873) 392.

  HOOD, SAMUEL. _b._ Moyle, co. Donegal 1800; emigrated to
    Philadelphia 1826, a member of the bar there; author of _Practical
    treatise on the laws relating to registers, registers’ courts,
    guardians and trustees in Pennsylvania_ 1847; _A practical
    treatise on the law of decedents in Pennsylvania_ 1847; _A brief
    account of the Society of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick_ 1844.
    _d._ Philadelphia 1875.

  HOOD, THOMAS (_only son of Thomas Hood the poet 1798–1845_). _b._
    Lake house, Wanstead, Essex 19 Jany. 1835; granted a civil list
    pension of £50, 4 Oct. 1847; commoner at Pemb. coll. Ox. 1853;
    edited the _Liskeard Gazette_ 1858–59; clerk in the war office 11
    July 1860 to May 1865; edited a periodical called _Saturday Night_
    1862; edited _Fun_, May 1865 to death; _Tom Hood’s Comic Annual_
    first issued 1867; author of _Captain Master’s children 3 vols._
    1865; _A golden heart 3 vols._ 1868; _Rules of rhyme, a guide to
    English versification_ 1869 and many other books. _d._ Gloucester
    cottage, Peckham Rye, Surrey 20 Nov. 1874. _Poems by Thomas Hood
    the younger, with a memoir by his sister Frances Freeling
    Broderip_ 1877; _Cartoon portraits_ (1873) 64–65, _portrait_;
    _Illust. sporting news, iv_, 357 (1865), _portrait_.

  HOOD, THOMAS H. COCKBURN. _b._ 1820; in Australia and New Zealand to
    1877; inherited Walton hall, Kelso from a relative; author of _The
    Rutherfords of that ilk_ 188-; _The house of Cockburn, with
    anecdotes of the times in which many of them played a part_,
    _Edin._ 1888, and of many scientific papers. _d._ Edinburgh 16
    Jany. 1889. _The Bookseller 6 March 1889 p._ 228.

  HOOD, SIR WILLIAM CHARLES (_only son of Dr. William Chamberlayne
    Hood, d. Berners st. hotel, London 16 Dec. 1879 aged 89_). _b._
    South Lambeth 1824; ed. at Brighton and Trin. coll. Dublin; M.D.
    St. Andrews 1846; F.R.C.P. Edin. 1850; F.R.C.P. London 1863;
    treasurer of Bridewell and Bethlehem hospital July 1868 to death;
    lord chancellor’s visitor in lunacy to death; knighted at Windsor
    castle 7 July 1868. _d._ Bridewell royal hospital, London 4 Jany.
    1870.

  HOOF, WILLIAM. _b._ 1788; a railway contractor. _d._ Madeley house,
    Kensington 11 Aug. 1855, leaving property exceeding half a
    million.

  HOOK, ANNA DELICIA (_dau. of John Johnson, physician, Birmingham_).
    _b._ 1812; author of _Some Meditations for every day in the year_
    1864; _The Cross of Christ_ 1855 which was edited by her husband;
    (_m._ June 1829 Rev. Walter Farquhar Hook 1798–1875). _d._ 5 May
    1871 aged 59 _bur._ churchyard of Mid Lavant near Chichester 11
    May.

  HOOK, VERY REV. WALTER FARQUHAR (_eld. child of Very Rev. James Hook
    1771–1828, dean of Worcester_). _b._ Conduit st. London 13 March
    1798; ed. at Hertford, Tiverton, Winchester, and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A.
    1821, M.A. 1824, B.D. and D.D. 1837, student of Ch. Ch. 1817; C.
    of Whippingham, Isle of Wight 1821–25; P.C. of Moseley near
    Birmingham 1826–31; chaplain in ord. to the sovereign 1827 to
    death; V. of Holy Trin. Coventry 1828 to 1837; preb. of Linc.
    cath. 1832 to 1859; select preacher univ. of Ox. 1833–34 and
    1858–59; V. of Leeds 1837 to 1859; preached his famous sermon
    _Hear the Church_ before the Queen 17 June 1838, 31 ed. 1841,
    circulated 100,000 copies; dean of Chichester 24 Feb. 1859 to
    death, installed 19 March 1859; F.R.S. 5 June 1862; author of _A
    Church Dictionary_ 1842, _14 ed._ 1887; _An ecclesiastical
    biography 8 vols._ 1845–52; _Lives of the archbishops of
    Canterbury 12 vols._ 1860–76 and about 70 other books. _d._ the
    deanery, Chichester 20 Oct. 1875, memorial church at Leeds
    consecrated 29 Jany. 1880. _Life and letters of W. F. Hook By W.
    R. W. Stephens 2 vols._ 1878; _Illust. news of the world, iii_,
    (1859), _portrait_; _Dent’s Birmingham_ (1880) 427, _portrait_;
    _Graphic xii_, 447, 448 (1875), _portrait_.

  HOOKER, SIR WILLIAM JACKSON (_son of Joseph Hooker of Exeter_). _b._
    Norwich 6 July 1785; ed. at Norwich gram. sch.; travelled for
    scientific purposes 1806–14; F.L.S. 1806; F.R.S. 9 Jany. 1812;
    lived at Halesworth, Suffolk 1815–20; regius prof. of botany
    Glasgow 1820–41; K.H. 1836; knighted at St. James’ palace 20 April
    1836; director of royal gardens, Kew 1841 to death, chief agent in
    building the palm house and the temperate house, and a founder of
    the museum of economic botany; LLD. of Glasgow; D.C.L. of Ox.
    1845; author of _Exotic flora_, _3 vols._ 1823–7; _Icones
    plantarum 10 vols._ 1827–54; _The Botanical Mag. 38 vols._
    1827–65; _British flora 2 vols._ 1830–1, many editions; _Species
    filicum 5 vols._ 1846–64 and 35 other books and many papers. _d._
    Kew 12 Aug. 1865. _Proc. of R. Soc. xv_, 25–30 (1867); _Proc. Med.
    and Chir. Soc. v_, 150, 162 (1867); _Jerdan’s National Portrait
    gallery_ (1834) _v_, _portrait_; _Taylor’s National Portrait
    gallery ii_, 95, _portrait_.

  HOOLE, ELIJAH (_son of Holland Hoole, shoe maker_). _b._ Manchester
    3 Feb. 1798; ed. at Manchester gr. sch. 1809–13; Wesleyan
    methodist missionary in Madras 1820–8 during which time he
    published a number of translations in Tamil; a superintendent of
    schools in Ireland 1829–34; assistant sec. in London of Wesleyan
    Missionary Soc. 1834, one of the general secretaries 1836 to
    death; author of _Personal narrative of a mission to the south of
    India from 1820–8_, 1829, _2 ed._ 1844; _The year-book of
    missions_ 1847. _d._ 30 Russell sq. London 17 June 1872. _T. F.
    Smith’s Manchester School Reg. iii, pt._ 1, _pp._ 45, 290.

  HOOPER, EDWARD. _b._ 1795; officer in navy; first appeared at Drury
    Lane as Colonel Briton, Sep. 1826; acting manager at Olympic 1832;
    lessee of St. James’s 1839; manager of Strand 1848; proprietor of
    Cambridge theatre to death. (_m._ Miss Brothers, she was _b._
    1800, first appeared at Drury Lane as Mrs. Haller 19 Feb. 1827 and
    was a well-known actress at St. James’s theatre). _d._ Cambridge
    27 Jany. 1865 aged 70.

  HOOPER, EDWARD. _b._ London 24 May 1829; ed. in London; member of
    firm of Bobbett and Hooper, wood engravers 1850 to death; an
    originator of the American water colour soc.; exhibited water
    colours at the Academy of design; engraved illustrations for
    _Festivals of song, By F. Saunders_ 1866. _d._ Brooklyn, New York
    13 Dec. 1870.

  HOOPER, FREDERIC EDWARD EDEN. _b._ 1842; clerk in the Admiralty,
    London; wrote many verses on Christmas and other cards; author of
    _The Indian revolt. A poem, part i_, 1858. _d._ 12 Feb. 1886.

  HOOPER, GEORGE. _b._ Oxford 1824; a journalist in London 1848–86;
    helped to start _The Leader_ weekly paper 1850; wrote for _The
    Globe_ and _The Spectator_; edited _Bombay Gazette_ at Bombay
    1868–71; on staff of _Daily Telegraph_, London 1872–86; author of
    _The Italian campaigns of general Bonaparte_ 1859; _Waterloo, the
    downfall of the first Napoleon_ 1862, _new ed._ 1890; _The
    campaign of Sedan_ 1887; _Wellington, a memoir_ 1889. _d._
    Southsea 15 May 1890. _I.L.N. 31 May 1890 p._ 680, _portrait_;
    _Pictorial World 29 May 1890 p._ 697, _portrait_.

  HOOPER, JOHN. _b._ Oxford 1802; went to U.S. of America 1839 and
    devoted himself to natural science; made collection of marine algæ
    which he left to Long island historical soc. _d._ Brooklyn, New
    York 26 April 1869. _Appleton’s American Biog. iii_, 252 (1887).

  HOOPER, JOHN KINNERSLEY (_3 son of Richard Hooper of Queenhithe and
    Limpsfield, Surrey_). _b._ 1791; wine merchant as Richard Hooper
    and Sons, 20 Queenhithe, London to death; alderman of Queenhithe
    ward 1840 to death, sheriff 1842–43, lord mayor 1847–48; received
    the French national guard at the mansion house 23 Oct. 1848; pres.
    of St. Bartholomew’s hospital. _d._ St. Leonards-on-Sea 17 April
    1854. _I.L.N. xi_, 309 (1847), _portrait_.

  HOOPER, WILLIAM. _b._ 1819; a chemist; manufacturer of india-rubber
    goods 7 Pall Mall East, London and at Mitcham, Surrey 1857–78;
    inventor and manufacturer of india rubber insulated telegraph
    cables which he patented 19 March 1868; founder of Hooper’s
    Telegraph Co. in London 1870. _d._ Beechwood, Clapham common,
    Surrey 25 Sep. 1878. _Journal Soc. of Arts 1 Nov. 1878 p._ 964.

  HOOPER, WILLIAM HULME. _b._ 1827; mate of the Plover, R.N. Nov. 1847
    and lieut. 12 May 1849, in the expedition to search for Sir John
    Franklin, sailed from Plymouth 30 Jany. 1848, reached Port
    Providence 16 Oct. 1848, led a party along the coast as far as
    Cape Atcheen, learned the language of the natives, returned to
    England Oct. 1851; author of _Ten months among the tents of the
    Tuski, with incidents of an Arctic boat expedition in search of
    Sir John Franklin_ 1853. _d._ Brompton, London 19 May 1854.

  HOPE, ADRIAN (_6 son of 4 Earl of Hopetown 1765–1823_). _b._
    Hopetown house, Linlithgowshire 3 March 1821; 2 lieut. 60 rifles
    23 Nov. 1838, served in Kafir war 1851–3; major 1855; lieut. col.
    93 Highlanders 25 Jany. 1856 to death; commanded brigade in Crimea
    1854–5; C.B. 24 March 1858; _killed_ in attack on fort at Rowas 14
    April 1858. _Martin’s Indian empire, ii_, 493 (1876), _portrait_.

  HOPE, ALEXANDER JAMES BERESFORD BERESFORD- (_youngest son of Thomas
    Hope of Deepdene, Surrey 1770–1831_). _b._ 25 Jany. 1820; ed. at
    Harrow and Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1841, M.A. 1844, D.C.L. 1848,
    hon. LLD. 1864; LLD. Washington and Tennessee 1879, LLD. Dublin
    1881; M.P. for Maidstone 1841–52 and 1857–65; contested Univ. of
    Cam. 1859 and Stoke-upon-Trent 1862; M.P. for Stoke 1865–8, M.P.
    for Univ. of Cam. 1868 to death; bought St. Augustine’s abbey,
    Canterbury as a college for missionary clergy 1844; built All
    Saints’ church, Margaret st. London 1849; joint owner of _Saturday
    Review_ with John Douglas Cook 1855; took additional surname of
    Beresford 30 May 1854; P.C. 20 April 1880; possessed a collection
    of pictures and objects of art at 1 Connaught place, London;
    author of _Poems_ 1843; _Essays_ 1844; _The English cathedral of
    the nineteenth century_ 1861; _A popular view of the American
    civil war_ 1861, _3 ed._ 1861; _Worship in the Church of England_
    1874, _2 ed._ 1875; _Strictly tied up 3 vols._ 1880, a novel,
    anon. 3 ed. 1881; _The Brandreths 3 vols._ 1882, a novel, and 24
    other books. _d._ Bedgebury park, Cranbrook, Kent 20 Oct. 1887.
    _C. Brown’s Life of Beaconsfield_ (1882) _i_, 194, _portrait_;
    _Waagen’s Galleries of art_ (1857) 189–92; _I.L.N. 16 May 1857
    pp._ 477, 479, _portrait_.

  HOPE, ANNE (_2 dau. of John Williamson Fulton of Calcutta,
    merchant_). _b._ Calcutta 1809. (_m._ 10 March 1831 James Hope,
    physician 1801–41); joined Church of Rome, Nov. 1850; author of
    _The acts of the early martyrs_ 1855; _The lives of the early
    martyrs_ 1857; _Life of St. Philip Neri_ 1859; _Conversion of the
    Teutonic race 2 vols._ 1872; _Franciscan martyrs in England_ 1878;
    wrote many articles in _Dublin Review_ 1872–9. _d._ St.
    Marychurch, Torquay 2 Feb. 1887. _Gillow’s English Catholics iii_,
    375.

  HOPE, CHARLES, Lord Granton (_eld. son of John Hope of London,
    merchant 1739–85_). _b._ 29 June 1763; admitted advocate 11 Dec.
    1784; a depute advocate 1786; sheriff of Orkney 5 June 1792; lord
    advocate June 1801 to Nov. 1804; M.P. for Dumfries district
    1802–3, for city of Edin. 1803–4; a lord of session and lord
    justice clerk 20 Nov. 1804, assumed title of lord Granton; lord
    pres. of court of session 12 Nov. 1811 to 1841; P.C. Scotland 17
    Aug. 1822, lord justice general Dec. 1836 to 1841; lieut. general
    of royal archers of Scotland; author of _Notes by the lord
    president on the subject of hearing counsel in the Inner House_
    1826. _d._ Moray place, Edinburgh 30 Oct. 1851. _Omond’s Lord
    Advocates of Scotland ii_, 205–23; _Kay’s Original Portraits ii_,
    246–55 (1885), 3 _portraits_; _Lockhart’s Peter’s Letters to his
    kinsfolk, ii_, 102–8 (1819).

  HOPE, CHARLES WEBLEY. _b._ 21 April 1829; entered navy 1842; captain
    15 May 1861; A.D.C. to the Queen 12 Feb. 1873 to 1 Aug. 1877; R.A.
    1 Aug. 1877; superintendent of Devonport dockyard 1 Feb. 1879 to
    death; F.R.G.S.; author of _The education and training of naval
    officers_ 1869. _d._ Devonport dockyard 13 Feb. 1880.

  HOPE, REV. FREDERICK WILLIAM (_2 son of John Thomas Hope of Netley,
    Salop 1761–1854_). _b._ 37 Upper Seymour st. Portman sq. London 3
    Jany. 1797; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823, hon. D.C.L.
    1855; C. of Frodesley, Salop 1823; F.R.S. to 1851 when he
    withdrew; F.L.S. 5 March 1822; one of founders of Zoological Soc.
    1826, of Entomological Soc. 1833, president 1835–37; resided at
    Naples and Nice 1840–62; executed in 1849 a deed of gift giving
    his collection of fishes, crustacea, birds, shells, books and
    230,000 engravings to Univ. of Oxford, his fishes, etc. were
    removed to the New Museum and his engravings to Radcliffe library
    1861; founded and endowed a professorship of zoology in the Univ.
    of Ox. 1861; author of _Buprestidae_ 1835; _The Coleopterist’s
    Manual 3 parts_ 1837–40 and of about 60 papers on entomological
    subjects. _d._ 37 Upper Seymour st. London 15 April 1862. _Journal
    British Archæol. Assoc. xix_, 157–62 (1863); _Proc. Linnæan
    society_ (1862) 90–93; _J. O. Westwood’s Thesaurus Entomologicus
    Oxon._ (1874) _pp. xvii-xxiv_.

  HOPE, GEORGE (_2 son of Robert Hope, tenant farmer_). _b._ Fenton,
    East Lothian 2 Jany. 1811; farmer at Fenton Barns to 1875; did
    much to improve the agriculture of East Lothian, his farm was
    well-known in America and on the continent; gained a prize of £30
    offered by the Anti-Corn-law league for an essay on _Agriculture
    and the corn laws_ 1842; contributed _Hindrances to agriculture
    from a tenant farmer’s point of view to Recess Studies, Edited by
    Sir A. Grant, Edinburgh_ 1870; contested Haddingtonshire 1865 and
    East Aberdeenshire 1875. _d._ Broadlands, Berwickshire 1 Dec.
    1876. _Memoir of George Hope, By His Daughter_ (1881).

  HOPE, GEORGE WILLIAM (_2 son of general the hon. Sir Alexander Hope
    1769–1837_). _b._ Blackheath 4 July 1808; ed. at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A.
    1828, M.A. 1830; barrister L.I. 28 Jany. 1831; M.P. for Weymouth
    1837 to 1841 when unseated on petition; M.P. for Southampton
    1842–6; M.P. for New Windsor 1859 to death; under sec. of state
    for the colonies 8 Sep. 1841 to 8 Jany. 1846. _d._ Luffness,
    Haddingtonshire 18 Oct. 1863. _I.L.N. vi_, 184 (1845), _portrait_.

  HOPE, SIR HENRY (_eld. child of Charles Hope, captain R.N., d. 10
    Sep. 1808_). _b._ 1787; entered navy 2 April 1798, captain 24 May
    1808, captain of the Endymion May 1813, captured the American
    frigate President 15 Jany. 1815; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 5 July
    1855; A.D.C. to the sovereign 1831–46; admiral 20 Jany. 1858. _d._
    Holly hill, Hants. 23 Sep. 1863.

  HOPE, HENRY THOMAS (_eldest bro. of Alexander J. B. Hope 1820–87_).
    _b._ 1808; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1829; M.P. East Looe
    1830–2; M.P. Gloucester 1833–41 and 1847–52; a great patron of
    architectural art; erected a residence 116 Piccadilly, now known
    as the Junior Athenæum club; sold Trenant park, Cornwall and
    purchased Castle Blaney, Ireland; possessed a collection of marble
    statues, vases and Italian and Dutch pictures. _d._ 116
    Piccadilly, London 4 Dec. 1862, personalty sworn under £300,000,
    17 Jany. 1863. _Waagen’s Treasures of Art, ii_, 112–24 (1854);
    _I.L.N. xxxii_, 352 (1858).

  HOPE, SIR JAMES (_only son of Sir George Hope, K.C.B. 1767–1818_).
    _b._ 3 March 1808; entered royal naval college 1 Aug. 1820;
    captain 28 June 1838; commander in chief East Indies 25 Jany. 1859
    to 8 Feb. 1862, in North America and West Indies 7 Jany. 1864 to
    10 Jany. 1867, and at Portsmouth 25 Feb. 1869 to 1 March 1872;
    admiral 21 Jany. 1870, retired March 1878, admiral of the fleet 15
    June 1879; principal naval A.D.C. to the Queen 8 Feb. 1873; C.B. 3
    April 1846, K.C.B. 9 Nov. 1860, G.C.B. 28 March 1865; grand cross
    of legion of honour 1861. _d._ Carriden house, Bowness,
    Linlithgowshire 9 June 1881, portrait by Sydney Hodges in painted
    hall at Greenwich. _D. C. Boulger’s History of China, vol. iii_,
    _passim_ (1884).

  HOPE, JAMES. _b._ 28 May 1803; writer to the signet 1828; deputy
    keeper of the signet 1828 to death. _d._ Avenel, Edinburgh 14 Feb.
    1882. _Law Times, lxxii_, 305 (1882).

  HOPE, SIR JAMES ARCHIBALD (_son of lieut.-col. Erskine Hope_). _b._
    1785; ensign 26 foot 12 Jany. 1800, captain 1805–14; captain 3
    foot guards 25 July 1814, major 10 Jany. 1837 to 1 Nov. 1839, when
    placed on h.p.; M.G. on the staff in Lower Canada 1841–7; colonel
    9 foot 18 Feb. 1848 to death; general 12 June 1859; K.C.B. 2 Jany.
    1815, G.C.B. 28 June 1861. _d._ Balgowan house, Cheltenham 30 Dec.
    1871.

  HOPE, SIR JOHN, 11 Baronet. _b._ Pinkie house, Midlothian 13 April
    1781; succeeded 26 June 1801; M.P. for Midlothian 1845 to death.
    _d._ 104 Gloucester terrace, Hyde park, London 5 June 1853. _bur._
    Inveresk churchyard 11 June.

  HOPE, JOHN (_eld. son of Charles Hope of Granton 1763–1851_). _b._
    Edinburgh 26 May 1794; admitted advocate 23 Nov. 1816; solicitor
    general for Scotland Nov. 1822 to 1830; dean of faculty of
    advocates 17 Dec. 1830 to 1841; lord justice clerk 1841 to death;
    P.C. 17 April 1844; author of _A letter to Francis Jeffery, Esq.,
    editor of the Edinburgh Review, By an Anti-Reformist_ 1811 and two
    other letters. _d._ 20 Moray place, Edinburgh 15 June 1858, _bur._
    at Ormiston near Tranent; portraits in national gallery of
    Scotland, in the Parliament house and in Scottish national
    portrait gallery. _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882) 73–4,
    _portrait_.

  HOPE, SACKETT. Entered navy 2 Nov. 1814; present at bombardment of
    St. Jean d’Acre 1840; captain 4 Nov. 1840; V.A. on half pay 2
    April 1866; granted pension for wounds 7 Nov. 1843. _d._ 9 Widcomb
    crescent, Bath 25 May 1868.

  HOPE, WILLIAM WILLIAMS (_youngest child of John Williams Hope of
    Amsterdam, banker 1757–1813_). _b._ 1802; reassumed name of
    Williams before that of Hope by r.l. 14 July 1826; purchased
    Rushton hall near Kettering for £140,000 in 1828, sold it for
    £165,000 Sep. 1854; sheriff of Northamptonshire 1832; lived
    latterly in Paris, built a large house at 131 Rue St. Dominique,
    Faubourg St. Germain, played a prominent part in Parisian society,
    noted for his eccentricity and his collection of diamonds; _found
    dead_ in his bed at 131 Rue St. Dominique, Paris 21 Jany. 1855.
    _Gronow’s Last Recollections_ (1866) 129–33; _Boase’s Collect.
    Cornub._ (1890) 1262–4.

  HOPE-JOHNSTONE, JOHN JAMES (_1 son of Sir William Hope-Johnstone,
    G.C.B. 1766–1831_). _b._ 29 Nov. 1796; M.P. for co. Dumfries
    1830–47, and 1857–65; keeper of Lockmaben; claimed dormant earldom
    of Annandale. _d._ Raehills, Dumfriesshire 11 July 1876.

  HOPE-SCOTT, JAMES ROBERT (_3 son of general the hon. Sir Alexander
    Hope, G.C.B. 1769–1837_). _b._ Great Marlow, Bucks. 15 July 1812;
    ed. at Eton 1825–28 and at Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1832, B.C.L. 1838,
    D.C.L. 1842; fellow of Merton 13 April 1833; commenced a
    friendship with W. E. Gladstone 1837 and corresponded with him on
    “The State in its relation with the Church” 1838; barrister I.T.
    26 Jany. 1838, reader 1862; a promoter of Glenalmond college,
    Perthshire 1841; chancellor of diocese of Salisbury 1840 to 10
    Feb. 1845; Q.C. April 1849; paid fees of £20,000 by London and
    north western railway for 25 bills 1860; received into R.C. church
    at Farm st. London 6 April 1851; lived at Abbotsford 1853 to
    death; assumed additional name of Scott 1853; spent winters of
    1863–70 at the Villa Madonna Hyères which he bought 1859; visited
    by Queen Victoria at Abbotsford 22 Aug. 1867; built church of Our
    Lady and St. Andrew at Galashiels at cost of £10,000, opened 2
    Feb. 1858; purchased estate of Lochshiel for £24,000, 1855; author
    of _The bishopric of the United Church of England and Ireland at
    Jerusalem_ 1841, _2 ed._ 1842. _d._ 7 Hyde park place, London 29
    April 1873. _bur._ in the vaults of St. Margaret’s convent,
    Bruntsfield, Edin. 7 May. _Memoirs of J. R. Hope-Scott, By Robert
    Ornsby 2 vols._ 1884.

  HOPETOUN, JOHN ALEXANDER HOPE, 6 Earl of (_only son of 5 earl of
    Hopetoun 1803–43_). _b._ Edinburgh 22 March 1831; ed. at Harrow;
    cornet and sub-lieut. 1 life guards 1851–2; succeeded 8 April
    1843; lord lieut. of Linlithgowshire 30 Sep. 1863 to death. _d._
    Florence 1 April 1873. _Baily’s Mag. xvi_, 159–61 (1869),
    _portrait_.

  HOPKINS, SIR FRANCIS, 2 Baronet (_only son of Sir F. J. Hopkins,
    M.P._) _b._ Athboy, co. Meath 28 May 1813; succeeded 19 Sep. 1814;
    ed. at Eton, matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 27 June 1830; knight of the
    Burning Tower at the Eglinton tournament 28–30 Aug. 1839; sheriff
    of Westmeath 1855. _d._ Madeira 11 May 1860. _J. H. Nixon’s
    Eglinton tournament p. 6 and plate xiv_ (1843).

  HOPKINS, REV. GERARD MANLEY (_1 son of Manley Hopkins of Stratford,
    Essex_). _b._ Essex 1845; ed. at Ball. coll. Ox., exhibitioner
    1863–8, B.A. 1868; fellow of royal univ. of Ireland 1885 (which
    was created by letters patent 22 April 1880), professor of
    classical literature there 1885 to death; member of Society of
    Jesus about 1868. _d._ of typhoid fever at University college,
    Stephen’s Green, Dublin 8 June 1889. _bur._ Glasnevin cemet. 11
    June. _Freeman’s Journal 10 June 1889 p._ 5.

  HOPKINS, JOHN BAKER. _b._ London 10 April 1830; began his career as
    a journalist 1858; editor of _Atlas_ paper; joint editor with
    Henry Hotze of _The Index_, English organ of Confederate States,
    No. i. 1 May 1862, at the end of the war the paper ceased; London
    correspondent to _Paris Correspondence Havas_ 1864–8; on
    _Standard_ paper Sep. 1865 to 1868; on _Law Journal_ 1867;
    contributed to _Morning Post_ and _Vanity Fair_ under pseudonym of
    Esse quam videri; chief leader writer on _London Figaro_, July
    1870; author of _The Yogi’s daughter, a tragedy_ 1854; _Elviré, a
    reminiscence of Paris_ 1855; _Not at all nervous, a farce_ 1860;
    _Making the worst of it, a novel 2 vols._ 1874; _Jack Oakum, a
    play_ 1877; _The true history of Nihilism, a novel_ 1880. _d._ 14
    Russell road, Holloway 20 Dec. 1888. _Cartoon portraits_ (1873)
    140–43, _portrait_.

  HOPKINS, RIGHT REV. JOHN HENRY. _b._ Dublin 30 Jany. 1792; emigrated
    to U.S. of A. 1801, an iron manufacturer in Pennsylvania 1810–17
    when he failed; admitted to Pittsburgh bar 1817, practised to
    1823; R. of Trinity ch. Pittsburgh 1824–31; assistant minister
    Trinity ch. Boston 1831; professor of divinity in theol. seminary
    of Massachusetts 1831; first bishop of Vermont 31 Oct. 1832; R. of
    St. Paul’s, Burlington 1832–56; seventh presiding bishop of ch. in
    U.S. 1865, attended Lambeth conference 1867; D.C.L. Ox. 3 Dec.
    1867; author of _Christianity vindicated_ 1833; _Essay on Gothic
    architecture_ 1836; _Twelve canzonets, words and music_ 1839; _The
    history of the confessional_ 1850, and 30 other books. _d._ Rock
    Point, Vermont 9 Jany. 1868. _A sketch book of American
    episcopate. By K. G. Batterson_ (1878) 104–106; _Appleton’s
    American Biog. iii_, 254–6 (1887).

  HOPKINS, JOHN LARKIN. _b._ Westminster 25 Nov. 1819; chorister boy
    in the abbey; organist of Rochester cathedral 1841–56; Mus. Bac.
    Cam. 1842, Mus. Doc. 1857; organist of Trin. coll. Cam. 1856 to
    death; composed _Five glees and a madrigal_ 1842, and _Cathedral
    Services in C flat and E flat_ 1857; author of _A new vocal tutor_
    1855. _d._ Ventnor, Isle of Wight 25 April 1873.

  HOPKINS, SIR JOHN PAUL (_eld. son of Capt. John Hopkins, killed on
    board the “Bellerophon” in the battle of the Nile_). Ensign 43
    foot 1804; served in the Peninsula and in campaign of 1815; major
    98 foot 25 June 1829, retired 18 Oct. 1831; K.H. 1836; governor of
    military knights of Windsor 1865 to death; knighted at Windsor
    castle 11 Dec. 1867. _d._ Windsor 9 March 1875.

  HOPKINS, WILLIAM (_only son of William Hopkins of Kingston,
    Derbyshire, farmer_). _b._ Kingston 2 Feb. 1793; farmed, without
    success near Bury St. Edmunds; entered at Peterhouse, Cam. 1822, 7
    wrangler 1827, B.A. 1827, M.A. 1830; a private tutor at Cam. from
    1827 and known as the senior wrangler maker; esquire bedel of
    Univ. of Cam. 1827 to death; F.G.S. 18—, Wollaston medallist 1850,
    president 1851–3; pres. of British Assoc. at Hull 1853; F.R.S. 1
    June 1837; author of _Elements of trigonometry_ 1833; _An abstract
    of a memoir on physical geology_ 1836. _d._ Parker’s Piece,
    Cambridge 13 Oct. 1866, portrait in hall of Peterhouse. _Quarterly
    Journal of Geol. Soc. xxiii, pp. xxix-xxxii_ (1867); _I.L.N.
    xxiii_, 225 (1853), _portrait_.

  HOPKINS, REV. WILLIAM BONNER. Ed. at Gonville and Caius coll. Cam.,
    second wrangler, second Smith’s prizeman and B.A. 1844, M.A. 1847,
    B.D. 1854; fellow and tutor of St. Cath. hall 1848–54; V. of St.
    Peter, Wisbech 1854–66; V. of Littleport near Ely 1866 to death;
    hon. canon of Ely 1865 to death, rural dean 1868; Dean Stanley
    said he was “the incarnation of sound common sense”; author of
    _Apostolic missions. Five sermons preached before the university_
    1853; _The words spoken by Christ upon the Cross. Seven sermons_
    1866; _The position and duty of non-abstainers_ 1874, _2 ed._
    1875. _d._ Littleport vicarage 24 March 1890.

  HOPKINSON, SIR CHARLES (_son of B. Hopkinson of Highbury park,
    Middlesex_). _b._ Grantham 1784; ed. at Woolwich; lieut. R.A.
    1799; served in Mahratta war 1803; commanded the artillery against
    the Poligars and at Hyderabad; lieut.-col. 1824; commanded Madras
    artillery; served in war in Ava 1825; retired through deafness
    1829; C.B. 1826; knighted by Wm. iv. at St. James’s palace 26
    April 1837; author of _Hints to cadets and others proceeding to
    India_ 1850. _d._ 2a King st. St. James’s sq. London 17 Dec. 1864.

  HOPKINSON, WILLIAM (_son of Rev. Samuel Edmund Hopkinson, R. of
    Morton-cum-Haconby_). _b._ 1784; coroner for the Soke of
    Peterborough; solicitor at Bourn and Stamford; purchased Little
    Gidding manor, Hunts. 700 acres 1853 and restored the church to
    the Caroline style in which it had been left by Nicholas Ferrar in
    1637. _d._ Stamford 1 Sep. 1865. _Rivington’s Ecclesiastical
    Year-book_ (1866) 334.

  HOPLEY, EDWARD WILLIAM JOHN. _b._ 1816; painter of domestic subjects
    and portraits; exhibited 15 pictures at R.A., 26 at B.I. and 7 at
    Suffolk st. 1844–69; his picture, The birth of a pyramid, shown
    1859; invented a trigonometrical system of facial measurement for
    the use of artists. _d._ 14 South Bank, Regent’s Park, London 30
    April 1869.

  HOPPER, VEN. AUGUSTUS MACDONALD (_son of Walter Carles Hopper of
    Walworth, co. Durham_). _b._ 11 Aug. 1816; ed. at Shrewsbury and
    Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1839, M.A. 1842, fellow of St. John’s
    1841–5; R. of Starston, Norfolk 1845 to death; hon. canon of
    Norwich 1854–72; archdeacon of Norwich 1868 to death; author of
    _Two Charges_ 1869 and 1870. _d._ Starston rectory 7 Jany. 1878.

  HOPPER, CLARENCE (_son of Thomas Hopper of Reading, surgeon d.
    1856_). _b._ Granthan, Wilts 17 May 1817; ed. at Reading gram.
    sch.; palæographer of British Archæol. Assoc. 1862; an expert in
    deciphering ancient writings; employed in Record office; edited
    _London Chronicle of Hen. VII. and Hen. VIII._ 1859, and _Sir F.
    Drake’s service against the Spaniards_ 1863, in _vols._ 4 and 5 of
    Camden Miscellany; author of _A descriptive account of
    churchwardens’ presentments Stratford-on-Avon_ 1867; _A catalogue
    of books illustrative of Shakespeare_ 1868. _d._ Brighton 10 June
    1868. _Journal of B.A. Assoc. xxv_, 316 (1869).

  HOPPER, THOMAS (_son of Mr. Hopper of Rochester, surveyor_). _b._
    Rochester 6 July 1776; architect and surveyor 40 Connaught ter.
    London; made alterations at Carlton House, London 1807; surveyor
    of Essex 40 years; built Arthur’s club, St. James’s st., Atlas
    fire office, Cheapside and St. Mary’s hospital, Paddington 1843;
    competed for erection of General Post Office 1820, for rebuilding
    of Royal Exchange 1839, and for Houses of parliament 1840;
    published _A letter to viscount Duncannon on competitors for
    building houses of parliament_ 1837; _Designs for the houses of
    parliament_ 1842. _d._ 1 Bayswater Hill, London 11 Aug. 1856.

  HOPPUS, REV. JOHN (_only son of Rev. John Hoppus, independent
    minister, Yardley, Hastings_). _b._ London 1789; ed. at Rotherham
    and Univs. of Edin. and Glasgow, M.A. Glasgow 1823, LLD. 1839;
    minister of independent chapel, Carter lane, London 1823–5;
    professor of the philosophy of mind and logic in London Univ.
    1829–66; F.R.S. 20 May 1841; author of _An account of Lord Bacon’s
    Novum Organum Scientiarum_ 1827; _Sketches on the Continent in
    1835 2 vols._ 1836; _The crisis of popular education_ 1847 and 12
    other books. _d._ 26 Camden st. Camden town, London 29 Jany. 1875.
    _Congregational Year-book_ (1876) 341–3.

  HORAN, EDWARD JOHN. _b._ Quebec, Canada 1817; ed. in the Seminary of
    Quebec, priest 1842, a director of the Seminary; principal of the
    normal sch. Quebec; bishop of Kingston 1858, resigned; assistant
    of the pontifical throne; present at Vatican council 1870. _d._
    Canada 16 Feb. 1875. _Appleton’s American Biog. iii_, 262 (1887).

  HORAN, MARY AUSTIN. _b._ Ireland 1820; entered the Convent of Mercy,
    Dublin; assisted in founding the Institution of Mercy, New York
    1846; first mistress of novices in St. Catherine’s convent, New
    York and trainer of the early members; built St. Joseph’s
    Industrial institute for children. _d._ New York city 14 June
    1874. _Appleton’s American Biog. iii_, 262 (1887).

  HORDERN, REV. JOSEPH (_son of Rev. Joseph Hordern of Prestwich,
    Lancs._) _b._ 1794; ed. at Brasenose coll. Ox., B.A. 1816, M.A.
    1820; V. of Rostherne, Cheshire 1821–54; R. of Burton Agnes with
    Harpham, Yorks. 1854 to death; author of _Plain directions for
    reading to the sick_ 1826, _4 ed._ 1830; _Sermons_ 1830; _The
    armour of light, sermons_ 1851. _d._ Knutsford, Cheshire 12 Aug.
    1876. _F. Ross’ Celebrities of the Wolds_ (1878) 76.

  HORMAN, GEORGE HELIER (_son of Philip Horman of St. Saviour’s,
    Jersey_). _b._ 1817; practised as a solicitor in Jersey, one of
    the six advocates of the royal court there 1848; Her Majesty’s
    advocate general for Jersey 23 July 1866 to death; chairman of the
    Channel islands bank 1858–74. _d._ The Terrace, St. Heliers,
    Jersey 29 May 1879.

  HORN, HENRY (_son of Frederick Jacob Horn of Mansfield,
    Nottinghamshire_). _b._ 23 Sep. 1806; ed. at M.T. school and St.
    John’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1829, M.A. 1832; fellow of Magdalen coll.
    1831–4; barrister M.T. 11 Jany. 1833; recorder of Hereford 1847 to
    death; edited _Woodfall’s Practical treatise on law of landlord
    and tenant_, _7 ed._ 1856; with E. T. Hurlstone published _Reports
    in court of exchequer upon writs of error to exchequer chamber 2
    vols._ 1840; while attending the corpse of his father in law J. S.
    Gowland _shot himself in the head_ at Cagebrook near Hereford 29
    Nov. 1857. _Hereford Journal 2 Dec. 1857 p._ 5.

  HORN, MARION (_dau. of Mr. Horton, manufacturer of silver plate
    ware_). _b._ Birmingham 1811; sang small parts in English operas
    and served as a substitute for Emma Romer; studied under Marco
    Bordogni in Paris; had a mezzo soprano voice; appeared as
    Cinderella at Old Park theatre, New York 16 Sep. 1836 and then as
    Rosina, Amina, and Susanna; sang in operas throughout United
    States; (_m._ 1839 Charles Edward Horn 1786–1849, the writer of
    Cherry Ripe 1825, and I know a bank 1830); taught in New York many
    of best known American singers. _d._ Morrisania co. Winchester,
    New York, Jany. 1887. _Ireland’s New York Stage, ii_, 176 (1867).

  HORN, ROBERT (_youngest son of William Horn, farmer_). _b._ Bridge
    of Allan, Stirlingshire 24 May 1810; ed. at Glasgow univ.; passed
    at Scotch bar 1834; hon. memb. Speculative Soc. Edin.; a
    commissioner of the board of manufacturers 1866; vice dean of
    Faculty of Advocates 1874 and dean 1876; helped in preparing
    _Catalogue of Faculty of Advocate’s Library_ 1873. _d._ 7 Randolph
    crescent, Edinburgh 2 Jany. 1878. _Journ. of Jurisprudence, xxii_,
    93–7 (1878).

  HORNBLOWER, JANE ELIZABETH (_dau. of William Roscoe 1753–1831
    historian_). _b._ Liverpool 1797; (_m._ Francis Hornblower);
    author of _Poems_ 1820; _Poems_ 1821; _Poems_ 1843. _d._ Liverpool
    2 Aug. 1853.

  HORNBY, EDMUND (_eld. son of Rev. Geoffry Hornby, R. of Winwick,
    Lancs. d. 1812_). _b._ 16 June 1773; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1794, M.A. 1797; barrister I.T. 22 June 1798; chairman of
    Lancaster court of quarter sessions many years; M.P. for Preston
    1812–26; sheriff of Westmoreland 1828. _d._ Dalton hall near
    Burton, Westmoreland 18 Nov. 1857.

  HORNBY, EDMUND GEORGE (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 6 Nov. 1799;
    ed. at Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1820; M.P. for Warrington
    1832–5; constable of Lancaster castle. _d._ Dalton hall 26 or 27
    Feb. 1865.

  HORNBY, LOUISA (_sister of Edmund Hornby 1773–1857_). _b._ Winwick 5
    April 1788; author of _Bible Stories_; _Universal Reform_; _The
    Full Loom_ and other books. _d._ Winwick 6 Jany. 1873.

  HORNBY, SIR PHIPPS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Winwick 27
    April 1785; ed. at Sunbury; entered navy 19 May 1797, captain 16
    Feb. 1810; as commander of the Volage took part in action off
    Lissa 1811, gold medal; superintendent of royal naval hospital and
    victualling yard at Plymouth 1832 to 6 Jany. 1838; superintendent
    of Woolwich dockyard 6 Jany. 1838 to 16 Dec. 1841; controller
    general of the coastguard 16 Dec. 1841 to Nov. 1846; commander in
    chief in the Pacific 1847–50; a lord of the admiralty 28 Feb. to
    30 Dec. 1852; admiral 25 June 1858; C.B. 4 June 1815, K.C.B. 6
    April 1852, G.C.B. 28 June 1861. _d._ Little Green near
    Petersfield 19 March 1867.

  HORNBY, ROBERT VERNON ATHERTON. _b._ Atherton 6 Nov. 1805; author of
    _Statistical account of Winwick_ 1837; _Vale: a poem_ 1854. _d._
    Wansfell, Windermere 25 Aug. 1857.

  HORNBY, WILLIAM HENRY (_3 son of John Hornby of Blackburn_). _b._
    Blackburn 2 July 1805; founded the Brookhouse cotton mills,
    Blackburn 1828; first mayor of Blackburn 1851; M.P. Blackburn
    1857–69 when he was unseated. _d._ Pool hall, Nantwich, Cheshire 5
    Sep. 1884. _Puseley’s Commercial Companion_ (1858) 114–5.

  HORNCASTLE, JAMES HENRY. _b._ London 26 May 1801; appeared as first
    witch in Macbeth at Drury Lane 1820; first appeared at Chestnut
    street theatre, Philadelphia 28 Jany. 1839; at National theatre,
    New York with Louisa Pyne’s troupe 1854 and at Broadway theatre
    1855; attached to Princess’ theatre, London; musician, actor,
    author and composer; an annuitant on General theatrical fund. _d._
    West Malvern 6 May 1869. _Ireland’s New York stage, ii_, 231, 629
    (1867).

  HORNE, JAMES. _b._ 1790; experimented on steam locomotives on roads;
    F.R.S. 6 Feb. 1834; A.I.C.E. 20 Feb. 1835, auditor 1840; applied
    warming and ventilating apparatus to halls of the City companies.
    _d._ London 26 Oct. 1856. _Min. of Proc. Instit. of C.E. xvii_,
    102 (1858).

  HORNE, LENOX (_younger brother of the succeeding_). Baritone singer
    at Surrey theatre under name of Mr. Lennox 1849–51; lecturer at
    the Polytechnic Institution London; wrote _Two heads are better
    than one, A farce_, produced at Lyceum theatre Dec. 1854; _The
    baronet abroad_; _The tale of a comet_. _d._ Clapham road,
    Kennington 20 Nov. 1874.

  HORNE, RICHARD HENRY or HENGIST. _b._ London 31 Dec. 1802; ed. at
    Sandhurst; midshipman in Mexican navy, served in war against Spain
    1829; edited the _Monthly Repository_ July 1836 to June 1837;
    sub.-comr. to report on employment of children in mines 1843; went
    with Wm. Howitt to Australia 1852; commander of the gold escort
    between Ballarat and Melbourne 1852; comr. of crown lands for the
    gold fields 1853–4; territorial magistrate 1855 &c.; took name of
    Hengist instead of Henry 1864; returned to England 1869; granted
    civil list pension of £50, 19 June 1874, and another of £50, 28
    April 1880; author of _Cosmo de Medici_ 1837, _a tragedy_; _The
    death of Marlowe_ 1837, _a tragedy_; _The history of Napoleon 2
    vols._ 1841, _new ed._ 1879; _Orion, an epic poem_ 1843, _10 ed._
    1874, the 1st, 2nd and 3rd eds. were issued at a farthing; _A new
    spirit of the age 2 vols._ 1844; _The poor artist_ 1850, _2 ed._
    1871; _Sithron the Star-stricken_ 1883, and 15 other books. _d._
    Margate 13 March 1884. _R. H. Horne’s Australian facts and
    prospects_ (1859) 1–44; _H. B. Forman’s Our living poets_ (1871)
    427–46; _Athenæum 22 March 1884 pp._ 374–5; _I.L.N. lxxxiv_, 301
    (1884), _portrait_.

  HORNE, REV. THOMAS HARTWELL (_son of William Horne of London,
    barrister’s clerk_). _b._ Chancery lane, London 20 Oct. 1780; ed.
    at Christ’s hospital 1789–95; barrister’s clerk 1796–1806; sec. to
    Joseph Butterworth, M.P. 1806–9; sub-librarian to Surrey
    institution 1809–23; C. of Ch. Ch. Newgate st. London 1819–25;
    senior assist. librarian British museum 1824–60; assist. minister
    at Welbeck chapel, London 1825–33; F.S.A. 1828; F.R.S.L.; B.D.
    Cambridge 1829, D.D. Univ. of Pennsylvania; preb. of St. Paul’s
    1831 to death; R. of St. Edmund the King with St. Nicholas Acons,
    Lombard st. 25 Nov. 1833 to death; author of _An introduction to
    the critical study and knowledge of the Holy Scriptures 3 vols._
    1818, _11 ed._ 1860; _Outlines for the classification of a library
    submitted to the trustees of the British museum_ 1825; _A
    compendious introduction to the study of the Bible_ 1827, _10 ed._
    1862; _Manual of parochial psalmody_ 1829, _41 ed._ 1861 and about
    50 other books. _d._ 47 Bloomsbury sq. London 27 Jany. 1862. _G.
    M. Turpin’s The Rev. T. H. Horne_ (1862), _portrait_;
    _Reminiscences of T. H. Horne, by his daughter S. A. Cheyne_
    (1862); _Cowtan’s Memories of British Museum_ (1872) 105–9.

  HORNE, SIR WILLIAM (_2 son of Rev. Thomas Horne, schoolmaster at
    Chiswick_). _b._ 1774; barrister L.I. 23 June 1798, bencher 6 Nov.
    1818; comr. of bankrupts 1806–18; K.C. Nov. 1818; attorney general
    to queen Adelaide 24 July 1830; solicitor general 26 Nov. 1830 to
    23 Nov. 1832, attorney general 26 Nov. 1832 to Feb. 1834;
    appointed a baron of the Exchequer but declined the office 1834;
    master in chancery 23 July 1839, resigned 1853; M.P. for Helston
    1812–18, for Bletchingley 1831, for Newton, Isle of Wight 1831–2,
    for Marylebone 12 Dec. 1832 to 29 Dec. 1834; knighted by Wm. IV.
    at St. James’s palace 24 Nov. 1830. _d._ 49 Upper Harley st.
    London 13 July 1860. _Mrs. Hardcastle’s Life of Lord Campbell_
    (1881) _ii_, 18–41; _Lord Brougham’s Life and times, iii_, 341–54,
    426–9.

  HORNEGOLD or HORNIGOLD, WILLIAM 1797–1867, artist. _See_ Hornygold,
    W. _ante col._ 1523.

  HORNER, LEONARD (_youngest son of John Horner of Edinburgh, linen
    merchant_). _b._ Edinburgh 17 Jany. 1785; ed. at high sch. and
    univ. of Edin.; partner in a branch of his father’s business in
    London 1804–17; F.G.S. 1808, sec. 1810, pres. 1846 and 1860;
    F.R.S. 1813, vice pres. 1857; warden of London Univ. 1827–31;
    inspector under the Factories act 1833–60; published _Works of
    Francis Horner_ 1843; _Memoirs of Francis Horner_ 1848, _2 ed. 2
    vols._ 1853; a translation of Villari’s _History of Savonarola_
    1863. _d._ 60 Montague sq. London 5 March 1864. _Quarterly Journal
    of Geol. soc. xxi_, 30–40 (1865); _Proc. of Royal soc. xiv_, 5–10
    (1865); _Macmillan’s Mag. x_, 319–26 (1864).

  HORRABIN, REV. RICHARD. _b._ Garstang near Preston; ed. at Old Hall
    Green coll.; chaplain Virginia st. chapel, Ratcliffe highway,
    London 1815–39, and 1841–54; chaplain St. Mary, Moor fields
    1839–41; gave evidence before house of commons on education of
    lower orders 1816; published _The New Testament, ed. by Marlow J.
    F. Sidney and revised by the Rev. R. Horrabin_ 1818. _d._
    Houndsditch, London 13 Dec. 1859. _Gillow’s English Catholics
    iii_, 403–4 (1887).

  HORSBURGH, JOHN. _b._ Prestonpans near Edinburgh 1791; apprenticed
    to Robert Scott the engraver 1805; engraved several plates after
    J. M. W. Turner for _Scott’s Poetical_ and _Prose Works_ and other
    publications; engraved several single plates including Prince
    Charlie reading a despatch and 2 portraits of Sir Walter Scott;
    undertook gratuitously duties of pastor in Scottish Baptist
    church. _d._ 16 Buccleuch place, Edinburgh 24 Sep. 1869. _Pastoral
    addresses of J. Horsburgh with memoir_ 1869.

  HORSEY, GEORGE (_4 son of Charles Horsey of St. John st., London_).
    _b._ 29 Sep. 1819; barrister G.I. 22 May 1850; equity draughtsman
    and conveyancer; author of _A practical analysis of the Trustees
    Act_ 1850; _The probate and administration act_ 1858; _The court
    of Probate acts 3 ed._ 1859; _Law of property and trustees relief
    act_ 1860. _d._ Colne villa, New Southgate, Middlesex 16 Sep.
    1889.

  HORSFALL, THOMAS BERRY. _b._ Liverpool 1805; a merchant in
    Liverpool, mayor of Liverpool 1847–48; M.P. Derby 8 July 1852,
    unseated 9 March 1853; M.P. Liverpool 9 July 1853 to Nov. 1868;
    president Liverpool chamber of commerce on its foundation 1849.
    _d._ Torquay 22 Dec. 1878.

  HORSFIELD, THOMAS. _b._ Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 12 May 1773; ed.
    Univ. of Pennsylvania, M.D. 1798; studied natural history in Java
    1799–1819; in service of Dutch government in Java and Sumatra to
    1811 and of H.E.I.Co. 1811–20; keeper of museum, India House,
    London 1820 to death; F.L.S. 1820; F.R.S. 1828; author of
    _Zoological Researches in Java_ 1824; _Descriptive catalogue of
    Lepidoptera in the H.E.I.C. museum, 2 parts_ 1828–9 and other
    books. _d._ Chalcott villas, Camden town, London 24 July 1859.
    _Proc. of Royal Society x_, 19–21 (1860); _Proc. Linnean Soc._
    (1859–60) 25–6.

  HORSFORD, SIR ALFRED HASTINGS (_son of general George Horsford, d.
    1840_). _b._ Bath 3 April 1818; 2 lieut. rifle brigade 12 July
    1833, lieut.-col. 9 March 1855 to 1 Jany. 1868, col. commandant 2
    battalion 21 Nov. 1880 to death; served in Kaffir wars 1847–8 and
    1852–3, Crimean war 1854–5 and Indian mutiny 1857–8; D.A.G. at
    horse guards 1860–6; brigadier general at Aldershot 1866–9;
    military sec. at Horse Guards 1874–80; col. 79 foot 17 March 1876,
    col. 14 foot 1 Jany. 1879 to death; general 1 Oct. 1877; placed on
    retired list 3 April 1883; C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 8 May 1860,
    G.C.B. 29 May 1875. _d._ Munlochy near Inverness 13 Sep. 1885.
    _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery 19 Sep.

  HORSFORD, SIR ROBERT MARSH (_eld. son of Paul Horsford, chief
    justice of Antigua, d. 1850_). _b._ Boswell court, Lincoln’s inn,
    London 1798; ed. at Winchester; matric. from Ex. coll. Ox. 7 Dec.
    1816; barrister M.T. 17 May 1822; settled in island of Antigua,
    solicitor general there 1825–46, attorney general 1846 to Nov.
    1847, chief justice 19 Nov. 1847, retired Aug. 1856; knighted at
    Buckingham palace 25 Jany. 1841; C.B. 15 Nov. 1852. _d._ 11
    Delamere terrace, Westbourne park, London 23 May 1875.

  HORSLEY, CHARLES EDWARD (_son of the succeeding_). _b._ 24 Queen’s
    buildings, Knightsbridge, London 16 Dec. 1822; pupil of Moscheles,
    Hauptmann, Spohr and Mendelssohn; teacher of music in London 1846;
    organist of St. John’s, Notting hill 19 Sep. 1853 to June 1857;
    went to Melbourne 1868, then to New York 1872, choir master St.
    John’s chapel 1872 to death; composed for Liverpool Philharmonic
    Soc. two oratorios _David_ 1849 and _Joseph_ 1852; wrote the
    cantata _Comus_ 1854; produced oratorio _Gideon_ at Glasgow
    musical festival 1860; wrote an ode _Euterpe_ for opening of
    Melbourne town hall 1870, and about 35 other pieces; author of _A
    text book of harmony_ 1876. _d._ New York city 28 Feb. 1876.

  HORSLEY, WILLIAM H. _b._ London 15 Nov. 1774; articled to Theodore
    Smith, pianist 1790–4; organist of Ely chapel, Holborn 1794–8;
    member of Royal Soc. of Musicians 15 June 1797; founded with J. W.
    Callcott the Concentores Sodales a club for encouragement of glee
    and canon writing, June 1798 which existed till 1847; assistant
    organist Asylum for female orphans about 1798, organist 1802–54;
    Mus. Bac. Oxford 18 June 1800; organist at Belgrave chapel, Halkin
    st. 1812–37 and at the Charterhouse 1838; had few equals as a
    composer of glees; published _Five collections of glees_ 1801–27;
    _An introduction to the study of practical harmony and modulation_
    1847; _The musical treasury_ 1853 and about 60 pieces of music;
    his best known glees were _By Celia’s Arbour_ 1807 and _Mine be a
    cot._ _d._ 1 High row, Kensington, London 12 June 1858. _G.M.
    lxxxiii_, 82, 565 (1813); _Grove’s Dictionary of music, i_, 753–4
    (1879).

  HORSMAN, CHARLOTTE (_dau. of Mr. Gardiner_). _b._ Dublin 1827; (_m._
    1847 Charles Horsman, actor _b._ Welchpool, Montgomeryshire 21
    Oct. 1825); a prominent actress at Lyceum, Strand, Sadler’s Wells
    and Holborn theatres; a member of the Pygmalion and Galatea co.;
    her last appearance was at Bradford as Meg Merrilies 14 May 1877.
    _d._ 2 William st. Bradford 4 June 1878. _bur._ Undercliffe cemet.
    7 June. _The Era 9 June 1878 p._ 12.

  HORSMAN, EDWARD (_son of William Horsman d. 22 March 1845 aged 86_).
    _b._ 8 Feb. 1807; ed. at Rugby and Trin. coll. Cam.; admitted
    advocate at Scottish bar 1832; M.P. Cockermouth Feb. 1836 to 1
    July 1852; M.P. Stroud 29 June 1853 to Nov. 1868; M.P. Liskeard 11
    May 1869 to death; fought a duel at Wormwood Scrubbs with James
    Bradshaw, M.P. 1840; comr. of Church Inquiry in Scotland; a lord
    of the Treasury June to Sep. 1841; chief sec. of state for Ireland
    March 1855, resigned May 1857; P.C. 10 March 1855; on 13 March
    1866 Bright described Horsman as retiring “into his political cave
    of Adullam,” hence his party became known as “the cave”; author of
    _Five speeches on ecclesiastical affairs_ 1849. _d._ Biarritz 30
    Nov. 1876. _H. D. Traill’s The new Lucian_ (1884) 183–401; _I.L.N.
    xxx_, 478 (1857), _portrait_; _Graphic xiv_, 592, 595 (1876),
    _portrait_.

  HORT, SIR JOSIAH WILLIAM, 2 Baronet (_1 son of Sir John Hort d.
    1807_). _b._ 6 July 1791; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1812;
    succeeded 23 Oct. 1807; M.P. co. Kildare 1831–2. _d._ Ebury st.
    Eaton square, London 24 Aug. 1876.

  HORT, SIR JOHN JOSIAH, 3 Baronet (_1 son of the preceding_). _b._
    Dublin 14 Jany. 1824; ensign 61 foot 20 Nov. 1840; captain 4 foot
    27 May 1847, lieut.-col. 1 Feb. 1856 to 10 Nov. 1856 when placed
    on h.p.; lieut.-col. 36 foot 15 May 1857 to 28 Dec. 1866;
    lieut.-col. 44 foot 28 Dec. 1866 to 10 Nov. 1869 when placed on
    h.p.; lieut.-col. brigade depot 1 April 1873; L.G. 10 Aug. 1878;
    C.B. 24 May 1873; knight of Malta. _d._ 35 Merrion sq. east,
    Dublin 5 Jany. 1882. _The case of maltreatment by Capt. Hort,
    fourth King’s own regiment, of lieut. A. V. D. Harris._ _Plymouth_
    1851.

  HORT, SIR WILLIAM FITZMAURICE JOSIAH, 4 Baronet (_brother of the
    preceding_). _b._ Boulogne-sur-mer 28 Jany. 1827; ed. at R.M.A.
    Woolwich; called to bar in Ireland 1852; paid resident magistrate
    at Kilkenny 1858, at Tuam co. Galway 1858–83. _d._ St. Canice’s
    cottage, Kilkenny 18 Sep. 1887.

  HORWITZ, BERNARD. _b._ Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg 1807; learnt chess
    from Mendheim at Berlin; one of the 7 great Berlin players known
    as the Pleiades; spent sometime at Hamburg; lived in England about
    1845 to death; took part in nearly all the tournaments held in
    England before 1862; author of _Chess studies and end-games
    systematically arranged_ 1884; author with J. Kling of _Chess
    Studies_ 1851 three editions, and of a periodical called _The
    Chess Player 4 vols._ 1851–3. _d._ 27 Parkhurst road, Bowes Park,
    London 29 Aug. 1885. _I.L.N. viii_, 100 (1846), _portrait_; _Chess
    Monthly, vii_, 8; _Fortnightly Review, Dec. 1886 p._ 754.

  HORWOOD, ALFRED JOHN (_younger son of Thomas Horwood of the Middle
    Temple, London, conveyancer_). _b._ Camberwell, Surrey 1821;
    barrister M.T. 22 Nov. 1844; inspector under royal commission on
    historical manuscripts 1869 to death; edited _Year books of the
    reign of Edward the First. Rolls Series_ 1858; _A catalogue of the
    manuscripts belonging to Gray’s inn_ 1869; _A common place book of
    John Milton_ 1876. _d._ 1 New Court, Temple, London 7 July 1881.
    _Law Times, lxxi_, 255 (1881).

  HOSACK, JOHN (_3 son of John R. Hosack of Glenaher, Dumfriesshire_).
    _b._ Glenaher 1809; barrister M.T. 29 Jany. 1841, bencher 22 April
    1875; magistrate at Clerkenwell police court 5 June 1877 to death;
    author of _A treatise on the conflict of laws of England and
    Scotland_ 1847; _The rights of British and neutral commerce as
    affected by recent royal declarations and orders in council_ 1854;
    _Mary Queen of Scots and her accusers_, _London_ 1869, _2 ed._ 2
    _vols. Edin._ 1870–4 and other books. _d._ 172 Finborough road,
    West Brompton, London 3 Nov. 1887. _bur._ Lytham, Lancs. 8 Nov.

  HOSKEN, JAMES (_son of James Hosken, gunner in navy, d. Penryn 20
    June 1848 aged 92_). _b._ Plymouth 6 Dec. 1798; midshipman R.N.
    1810, lieut. 1828; captain of the Great Western specially built
    for ocean steam navigation 1837, she left Bristol 8 April 1838 and
    reached New York 23 April, made 64 voyages in Great Western;
    captain of the Great Britain 1844, made 3 or 4 trips to New York
    in her, she was stranded in Dundrum bay 22 Sep. 1846; harbour
    master, postmaster and chief magistrate at Labuan 1848–9;
    commanded the Belle-Isle hospital ship in the Baltic 1854–5;
    captain R.N. 15 June 1857, retired 8 Jany. 1868, retired V.A. 2
    Aug. 1879. _d._ 32 Highfield road, Ilfracombe 2 Jany. 1885.
    _Autobiographical Sketch. Edited by his widow. Privately printed_
    1889.

  HOSKING, WILLIAM (_eld. son of John Hosking, woollen manufacturer_).
    _b._ Buckfastleigh, Devon 26 Nov. 1800; apprenticed to a builder
    and surveyor in New South Wales; articled to W. Jenkins of Red
    Lion square, London, architect 1820–23; exhibited 1 drawing at
    R.A. and 9 at Suffolk st. 1825–9; F.S.A. 11 Feb. 1830; F.I.B.A. 16
    Jany. 1835, member of council 1842–3; engineer of Birmingham,
    Bristol and Thames Junction railway 1834; superintended formation
    of Abney Park cemetery, Stoke Newington, London 30 acres 1839–40;
    professor of Art of construction in King’s coll. London 1840, and
    of Principles and practice of architecture 1841 to death; an
    official referee under Metropolitan building act 3 Sep. 1844 to
    1855; published _Preliminary essay on bridges_ 1841, _2 ed._ 1842;
    _Theory, practice and architecture of bridges_ 1842; _Some
    observations upon the recent addition of a reading room to the
    British museum_ 1858, he claimed to have suggested the Circular
    reading room for which Panizzi has the credit. _d._ 23 Woburn sq.
    London 2 Aug. 1861. _G. Pycroft’s Art in Devonshire_ (1883) 70;
    _The Builder 17 Aug. 1861 p._ 560.

  HOSKINS, SAMUEL ELLIOTT (_son of Samuel Hoskins of Guernsey_). _b._
    Guernsey Feb. 1799; ed. at Guy’s and St. Thomas’s hospitals
    1818–20; L.S.A. 1821; M.R.C.S. 1822; L.R.C.P. 1834, F.R.C.P. 1859;
    physician in Guernsey 1827–59; F.R.S. 25 May 1843; author of _A
    Stethoscopic Chart_. _Guernsey_ 1830; _Home resorts for invalids
    in the climate of Guernsey_ 1852; _Louis le Grand or Fontainebleau
    and Versailles, a comedy in three acts_ 1852; _Charles the Second
    in the Channel Islands 2 vols._ 1854; and other books. _d._ York
    place, Candie road, Guernsey 12 Oct. 1888. _Lancet 20 Oct. 1888
    p._ 797, _27 Oct. p._ 845.

  HOSKINS, WILLIAM (_3 son of Abraham Hoskins of Newton park,
    Derbyshire_). _b._ Norton, Derbyshire 1816; ed. at Camb. univ.; an
    actor in the provinces 1834; member of Phelps’s company at
    Sadler’s Wells 1844; then at Olympic; went to Australia 1856,
    played at Queen’s theatre, Melbourne; manager Ballarat theatre
    1858, of Theatre royal, Melbourne 1863, and of Haymarket,
    Melbourne; rebuilt Theatre Royal, Christ Church, New Zealand;
    teacher of elocution, Melbourne 1884 to death; (_m._ (1) 1850
    Julia Harland, actress _d._ New Zealand; _m._ (2) Florence
    Colville, actress, she _d._ about 1881; _m._ (3) Miss Bowman).
    _d._ Melbourne 28 Sep. 1886. _Tallis’ Drawingroom Table book_,
    _Parts 8 and 12_, _two portraits_; _Theatrical Times ii_, 297
    (1847), _portrait_; _Era 13 Oct. 1886 p._ 9.

  HOSKYNS, CHANDOS WREN (_2 son of Sir Hungerford Hoskyns, 7 baronet
    1776–1862_). _b._ Hereford 15 Feb. 1812; ed. at Shrewsbury and
    Balliol coll. Ox., B.A. 1834; barrister I.T. 4 May 1838; assumed
    additional surname of Wren by royal license 15 April 1837; a
    co.-editor of Journal of R. Agricultural Soc.; M.P. for Hereford
    1869–74; contributed _Anomalies of Agriculture_ and many other
    papers to _Agricultural Gazette_ 1844, &c.; author of _Talpa, or
    the chronicles of a clay farm_ 1852, _4 ed._ 1857; _Occasional
    Essays_ 1866; _Systems of land tenure in various countries_ 1870.
    _d._ 41 Eccleston sq. London 28 Nov. 1876. _Journal of the Royal
    Agricultural Soc. 1877 p. xli_; _Agricultural Gazette 4 Dec. 1876
    p._ 544.

  HOTHAM, BEAUMONT HOTHAM, 3 Baron (_elder son of Beaumont Hotham
    1768–99, captain Coldstream guards_). _b._ Lullingstone castle,
    Dartford, Kent 9 Aug. 1794; ed. at Westminster; ensign Coldstream
    guards 27 June 1810, lieut. 25 Dec. 1813 to 14 Oct. 1819 when
    placed on h.p.; succeeded his grandfather 4 March 1814; served in
    the Peninsula 1812–14; general 12 Jany. 1865; M.P. Leominster
    1820–41; M.P. East Yorkshire 1841–68. _d._ Sand Hutton near York
    13 Dec. 1870. _bur._ in family vault at South Dalton 20 Dec.,
    personalty sworn under £500,000, 21 Jany. 1871.

  HOTHAM, SIR CHARLES (_1 son of Hon. and Rev. Frederick Hotham
    1774–1854, R. of Dennington, Suffolk_). _b._ Dennington 14 Jany.
    1806; entered navy 6 Nov. 1818, captain 28 June 1833; served in
    South America 1845–6; K.C.B. 9 March 1846; commander in chief West
    coast of Africa 1846–9; min. plenipo. to Argentine Confederation
    17 April 1852; lieut. governor of colony of Victoria 6 Dec. 1853,
    governor in chief there 1 Feb. 1855 to death. _d._ Toorak,
    Melbourne 31 Dec. 1855.

  HOTHAM, WILLIAM (_eld. child of lieut.-col. George Hotham
    1770–1823_). _b._ 30 July 1794; entered navy June 1803, commanded
    a flotilla in the river Po 1813–14; captain 4 April 1825; K.H. 25
    Jany. 1836; retired on half pay 1 Oct. 1846; retired admiral 30
    Nov. 1863. _d._ Clifton, York 22 Feb. 1873.

  HOTTEN, JOHN CAMDEN, originally named John William Hotten (_son of
    Wm. Hotten of Clerkenwell, London, carpenter_). _b._ 45 St. John’s
    sq. Clerkenwell 12 Sep. 1832; placed with John Petheram,
    bookseller 71 Chancery lane 1846; in the United States 1848–56; a
    bookseller and publisher at 151B Piccadilly, London 1856 to death,
    and at 74–5 Piccadilly 1863 to death; published _Dictionary of
    modern slang, cant and vulgar words_ 1859; A. C. Swinburne’s
    _Poems and ballads_ 1866 which Moxon had withdrawn from
    circulation; the first to introduce into England the works of J.
    R. Lowell, Artemus Ward, O. W. Holmes, C. G. Leland and Bret Harte
    1864 &c. _d._ 4 Maitland park villas, Haverstock hill, Hampstead
    14 June 1873. _bur._ Highgate cemet. 21 June. _Bookseller 31 Aug.
    1873 pp._ 491–3; _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 255, 1237.

  HOUGH, REV. GEORGE. _b._ London 1797; ordained 1824; studied Hebrew
    under Dr. Wolff 1836; C. of Earl’s Heaton, Dewsbury 1827–8; V. of
    South Crosland near Huddersfield 1829 to death; originator and
    sec. of the Almondbury clerical soc. 1828–78; gave considerable
    sums to church works and charities; author of _Annual new year
    addresses to the parishioners of Almondbury_ 1840–79; _A brief
    exposition of the book of Revelation_. _Huddersfield_ 1878. _d._
    South Crosland 6 June 1879. _Hulbert’s Annals of Almondbury_
    (1882) 76, 306–12, 506–7.

  HOUGH, WILLIAM. Entered Bengal army 1805; captain 48 Bengal N.I. to
    1 Oct. 1840 when invalided; lieut. col. July 1864; author of _Case
    book of European and native courts martial_. _Calcutta_ 1821; _On
    the E.I.Co.’s mutiny acts_ 1838; _Chronological exposition of
    opinions of writers on military law_ 1839; _A narrative of the
    army of the Indies in the expedition to Afghanistan_ 1841;
    _Political and military events in British India 2 vols._ 1853.
    _d._ Tenterden st. Hanover sq. London 3 Jany. 1865 aged 75.

  HOUGHTON, RICHARD MONCKTON MILNES, 1 Baron (_only son of Robert
    Pemberton Milnes, M.P. 1784–1858_). _b._ London 19 June 1809; ed.
    at Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1831, hon. fellow of his coll. April
    1876; M.P. Pontefract 1837–63; D.C.L. Ox. 1854; cr. Baron Houghton
    of Great Houghton, Yorks. 20 Aug. 1863; F.R.S. 10 Dec. 1868;
    president Social Science congress, Aug. 1873; hon. LLD. Edin. 23
    April 1878; a trustee of British museum 1881; author of _Memorials
    of a tour in Greece_ 1834; _Memorials of many scenes_ 1840; _Poems
    legendary and historical_ 1844; _Palm leaves_ 1844; _Monographs,
    personal and social_ 1873. _d._ Vichy, France 11 Aug. 1885.
    _Reid’s Life and letters of lord Houghton 2 vols._ 1890, 2
    _portraits_; _Poetical works of lord Houghton 2 vols._ 1876,
    _portrait_.

  HOUGHTON, ARTHUR BOYD (_4 son of Capt. M. Houghton of H.E.I.C.
    service_). _b._ 1836; illustrator of the _Graphic_ and _Fun_;
    exhibited 10 pictures at R.A., 4 at B.I., and 3 at Suffolk st.
    1861–72; associate of Soc. of painters in water colours 1871;
    illustrated _Dalziel’s Arabian Nights_ 1864–5; _Adventures of Don
    Quixote_ 1866 and many other works; author of _The gods on peace
    and war, as applicable to the eastern struggle_ 1877. _d._ 162
    King Henry’s road, South Hampstead, London 23 Nov. 1875.
    _Redgrave’s Dictionary of artists_ (1878) 225; _Art Journal_ 1876
    _p._ 47.

  HOUGHTON, REV. HENRY HALL (_3 son of Jeremiah Houghton_). _b._
    Dublin 10 Dec. 1823; ed. at Sherborne and at Pemb. coll. Ox.,
    scholar 1841–5, B.A. 1845, M.A. 1848; clerk of Magdalen coll.
    1847–68; C. of St. Peter’s, Cheltenham 1849–52; with his uncle
    rev. John Hall, canon of Bristol, founded at Oxford the Canon Hall
    and Hall-Houghton prizes for knowledge of Greek Testament,
    Septuagint and Syriac versions 1868–71 at cost of £11,000; on
    death of his uncle took name of Hall 1871; gave Church Missionary
    soc. £4,500 for instruction of native young men in the scriptures;
    gave hospital for sick Jews at Jerusalem £3,000. _d._ Melmerby
    hall, Cumberland 4 Sep. 1889. _Record 20 Sept. 1889 p._ 922.

  HOUGHTON, REV. WILLIAM (_son of Thomas Houghton, governor of Preston
    house of correction_). _b._ Preston 17 May 1812; C. of St. Sennen
    and St. Levan, Cornwall 1848–65; V. of Manaccan, Cornwall 1865 to
    death; author of _Calvinism scripturally examined_ 1836;
    _Rationalism in the church of England_ 1863 and 4 other books.
    _d._ Manaccan Vicarage 25 Dec. 1870. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl.
    Cornub. i_, 256.

  HOULDSWORTH, JOHN. _b._ Whitehall, Glasgow 12 April 1807; one of the
    founders of the Coltness and Dalmellington iron works in
    Lanarkshire and Ayrshire about 1835; senior partner of various
    establishments for machine making, iron founding, cotton spinning
    and weaving; the last provost of burgh of Anderston before it was
    incorporated with Glasgow; A.I.C.E. 1844. _d._ Bath st. Glasgow 18
    Oct. 1859. _Minutes of proc. of Instit. of C.E., xix_, 189 (1860).

  HOULDSWORTH, THOMAS (_2 son of Henry Houldsworth of Gonalston,
    Notts._) _b._ 13 Sep. 1771; a merchant and cotton spinner at
    Manchester and Pontefract; M.P. Pontefract 1818–30; M.P. Newton,
    Lancs. 1830–2; M.P. North Notts. 1832–52. _d._ Portland place,
    Manchester 1 Sep. 1852.

  HOULSTON, THOMAS (_son of Edward Houlston of Wellington, Salop,
    printer_). _b._ 1804; traveller for his father 1821–35; bookseller
    at 154 Strand, London 1835–44; partner with John Stoneman at 65
    Paternoster row 1844 to 5 April 1856 when the latter died aged 64;
    partner with Henry Wright at 65 Paternoster row 1857 to death.
    _d._ Ryde, Isle of Wight 28 Aug. 1869. _Bookseller, Nov. 1869 p._
    938; _Reg. and Mag. of Biog. Oct. 1869 p._ 204.

  HOULTON, SIR GEORGE (_youngest son of Joseph Houlton of Farley
    castle near Bath, d. 1806_). _b._ Carmarthen 1791; ensign 43 foot
    20 Nov. 1806, captain 2 Nov. 1815 to 25 March 1817 when placed on
    h.p.; received war medal and 10 clasps for service in Peninsular
    war 1808–14; ensign of yeomen of the guard 25 Sep. 1835 to death;
    knighted 1835 or 1838, but name never in _London Gazette_. _d._
    Farley castle 16 Sep. 1862.

  HOULTON, JOSEPH. _b._ 1789; M.R.C.S. 1811, M.D. Erlangen 1840;
    surgeon East Norfolk militia; practised at Saffron Walden 1817, at
    Lisson grove, London 1823; professor of botany to Medical
    botanical society; with J. Davies edited _The London medical and
    surgical journal_ 1828; translated F. Magendie’s _Formulary for
    preparation of new remedies_ 1828. _d._ 12 Blomfield st.
    Westbourne terrace, London 14 Jany. 1861.

  HOUSMAN, FRANCIS (_son of William Housman of St. John’s Wood,
    London_). _b._ London 3 Jany. 1829; ed. at Merchant Taylor’s sch.
    1838 &c.; barrister L.I. 7 June 1852; recorder of Rangoon 1871 to
    death; author of _A selection of precedents in conveyancing_ 1861.
    _d._ Calcutta 19 July 1873.

  HOUSTON, JOHN ADAM. _b._ Gwydir castle near Llanwrst, Wales 25 Dec.
    1812; ed. at Edin. sch. of design; studied in Paris and Germany; a
    portrait painter in London some years; exhibited 45 pictures at
    R.A., 21 at B.I. and 3 at Suffolk st. 1840–8; resided in Edin.
    from 1841 to 1858 when he began contributing to the Scottish
    academy; returned to London 1858; exhibited _Gallantry_, _London_
    1859; _Lights and shadows of the wayside_ 1861; _Prospero and
    Miranda_, _Edin._ 1865. _d._ 10 Upper Phillimore place, Kensington
    2 Dec. 1884. _Art Journal_ (1869) 69–71, 127.

  HOUSTON, REV. THOMAS. _b._ Donegore 1803; teacher in a sch. at
    Leyhmore near Ballymena 1818; ed. at Academical instit. Belfast
    1819; reformed presbyterian minister Knockbraken 8 April 1828 to
    death; took part in the Arian separation from the synod of Ulster;
    professor of theology in Reformed presbyterian Theological hall,
    Belfast 1855 to death; went to U.S. America 1856 where he took a
    D.D. degree; edited _The Covenanter_ 1830; author of _A practical
    treatise on christian baptism_, _Paisley_ 1853; _The dominion and
    glory of the Redeemer. Discourses_ 1880 and 7 other books. _d._
    Royal hospital, Belfast 27 March 1882. _bur._ Knockbraken 30
    March. _Belfast News-Letter 28 March 1882 p._ 5.

  HOUSTOUN, SIR ROBERT (_5 son of colonel Andrew Houstoun_). _b._
    Jordan hill, co. Renfrew 1780; entered Bengal army 1794 and served
    25 years; col. 9 regiment light cavalry 1 May 1824 to 1858; col. 4
    European light cavalry 1858 to death; governor of Addiscombe coll.
    10 years; general 20 June 1854; K.C.B. 10 March 1837. _d._ Torquay
    5 April 1862.

  HOUSTOUN, WALLACE (_son of the preceding_). _b._ 1811; entered navy
    2 Dec. 1824; captain 23 July 1847; R.A. 5 May 1865, retired 1
    April 1870; retired admiral 1 Aug. 1877. _d._ 42 Eaton sq. London
    17 May 1891.

  HOVELL, WILLIAM HILTON. _b._ Yarmouth 26 April 1786; a marine trader
    on coasts of Australia and New Zealand 1813–19; farmer at Narellan
    1819; accompanied Hamilton Hume in his overland journey from
    Sydney to Port Philip 1824–5; one of the first settlers at Western
    Port 1826; resided at Goulburn from 1829; author of _Reply to “A
    brief statement in connection with an expedition from Lake George
    to Port Philip. By Hamilton Hume.”_ _Sydney_ 1855. _d._ Sydney
    1876. _Heaton’s Australian Dict. of Dates_ (1879) 97.

  HOWARD DE-WALDEN, CHARLES AUGUSTUS ELLIS, 6 Baron (_elder son of C.
    Rose Ellis, 1 Baron Seaford 1771–1845_). _b._ London 5 June 1799;
    ed. at Eton 1811–14; succeeded his maternal great grandfather as 6
    Baron 8 July 1803, claim admitted 1806; under sec. of state for
    foreign affairs 5 July 1824; envoy extraord. and min. plenipo. at
    Stockholm 2 Oct. 1832, at Lisbon 22 Nov. 1833 and at Brussels 10
    Dec. 1846 to death; G.C.B. 19 July 1838; K.T.S. 1841; succeeded as
    2 Baron Seaford 1 July 1845. _d._ Lesve chateau, Namur, Belgium 29
    Aug. 1868.

  HOWARD, OF GLOSSOP, EDWARD GEORGE FITZALAN HOWARD, 1 Baron (_2 son
    of 16 Duke of Norfolk 1791–1856_). _b._ 21 St. James’s sq. London
    20 Jany. 1818; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam.; M.P. Horsham, Sep. 1848 to
    1 July 1852; M.P. Arundel, July 1852 to Dec. 1868 when the borough
    was disfranchised; P.C. 8 July 1846; vice chamberlain 8 July 1846
    to Feb. 1852; had charge of the Norfolk estates as trustee of his
    nephew 1861–8 and acted as deputy earl marshal of England 4 Feb.
    1861 to Dec. 1868; cr. baron Howard of Glossop 9 Dec. 1869;
    chairman of Catholic poor school committee 1869–77. _d._ 19
    Rutland gate, London 1 Dec. 1883. _bur._ in R.C. church of St.
    Charles of Borromeo at Hadfield near Glossop 11 Dec. _Gillow’s
    English Catholics_, _iii_, 422–6 (1887).

  HOWARD, CHARLES WENTWORTH GEORGE (_5 son of 6 Earl of Carlisle
    1773–1848_). _b._ Chiswick, Middlesex 27 March 1814; ed. at Eton
    and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1836; M.P. for East Cumberland, July
    1840 to death. _d._ Holker house, Lancs. 11 April 1879.

  HOWARD, EDWARD HENRY (_3 son of Very Rev. H. E. J. Howard
    1795–1868_). _b._ 7 June 1832; ed. at Eton 1844; entered navy 21
    June 1845; served in the Baltic 1855; captain 16 Feb. 1864; naval
    attaché at maritime courts of Europe, Sep. 1874 to Dec. 1876;
    A.D.C. to the queen 1878–9; V.P. Ordnance committee 1881–4; V.A.
    26 Nov. 1885, retired 29 Nov. 1889. _d._ 16 Granville park,
    Lewisham, Kent 18 Jany. 1890. _Pictorial World_, _xvi_, 147, 165
    (1890), _portrait_.

  HOWARD, FRANK (_son of Henry Howard 1769–1847, R.A., professor of
    painting to R.A._) _b._ Poland st. London 1805; ed. at Ely; pupil
    and assistant to Sir Thomas Lawrence, P.R.A.; consulting designer
    and modellist to Storr and Mortimer of London, silversmiths;
    exhibited 43 paintings at R.A., 26 at B.I. and 9 at Suffolk st.
    1824–46; obtained prize for “Una coming to seek the assistance of
    Gloriana,” Westminster hall competition 1843; removed to Liverpool
    about 1847; published _The spirit of the plays of Shakspeare, a
    series of outline plates 5 vols._ 1827–33; author of _The
    sketcher’s manual_ 1837, _7 ed._ 1860; _The science of drawing_
    1839–40. _d._ Liverpool 29 June 1866.

  HOWARD, GREVILLE THEOPHILUS (_2 son of 17 Earl of Suffolk and
    Berkshire 1804–76_). _b._ 22 Dec. 1836; matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox.
    30 May 1855; barrister L.I. 17 Nov. 1863; commissioner in lunacy
    17 June 1873 to 1877. _d._ Castle Rising near Lynn, Norfolk 28
    July 1880.

  HOWARD, HENRY. _b._ 25 July 1802; ed. at Harrow; M.P. Steyning
    1824–6; M.P. Shoreham 1826–32; sheriff of Cumberland 1834. _d._
    Thornbury castle, Gloucester 7 Jany. 1875.

  HOWARD, VERY REV. HENRY EDWARD JOHN (_youngest child of 5 Earl of
    Carlisle 1748–1825_). _b._ Castle Howard, Yorkshire 14 Dec. 1795;
    ed. Eton 1805–11 and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1818, M.A. 1822, B.D. 1834,
    D.D. 1838; V. of Stainton, Yorks. 5 July 1820; succentor of York
    cath. with stall of Holme annexed 27 Nov. 1822; R. of Slingsby
    1823–33; V. of Sutton in the Forest 1824–33; dean of Lichfield
    with R. of Tattenhill, Staffs, annexed 27 Nov. 1833 to death; R.
    of Donington, Salop 11 Feb. 1834 to death; author of _Translations
    from Claudian_ 1823; _The books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus,
    Numbers and Deuteronomy according to the lxx, translated with
    notes 3 vols._ 1855–7 and 5 other books. _d._ Donington rectory 8
    Oct. 1868. _Guardian 14 Oct. 1868 p._ 1148; _Burke’s Portrait
    gallery, ii_, 99 (1833), _portrait_.

  HOWARD, HENRY THOMAS (_2 son of 16 earl of Suffolk 1776–1851_). _b._
    16 Jany. 1808; M.P. Cricklade, Wilts. 1841–7. _d._ Beauchamp near
    Gloucester 29 Jany. 1851.

  HOWARD, JAMES (_2 son of John Howard 1790–1878_). _b._ Bedford 16
    Oct. 1821; head of firm of James and Frederick Howard, makers of
    agricultural instruments at Britannia works, Bedford 1851; member
    of R. Agric. Soc., on council; member of Farmers’ club; an
    originator and first president of Farmers’ Alliance 1879; a
    promoter and director of Agricultural hall, London 1861; M.P.
    Bedford 1868–74; M.P. Bedfordshire 1880–5; mayor of Bedford 1863
    and 1864; sheriff of Bedfordshire 1878; champion of Tenant’s
    rights 1873; farmed Clapham farm estate, Bedford 1862; took out
    upwards of 60 patents for agricultural machinery; author of _Steam
    cultivation, its history_ 1862; _Agricultural implement
    manufacture, its rise and progress_ 1879 and 20 other works. _d._
    Midland hotel, St. Pancras, London 25 Jany. 1889. _bur._ Clapham,
    Beds. 30 Jany. _Agricultural Gazette 28 Jany._, _4 Feb. 1889_;
    _London Figaro 2 Feb. 1889 p._ 10, _portrait_; _Farmers’ Mag.
    xviii_, 1–7 (1860), _portrait_.

  HOWARD, JAMES KENNETH (_4 son of 16 earl of Suffolk 1776–1851_).
    _b._ 5 March 1814; précis writer to viscount Palmerston 1835–40
    and private sec. to him 6 Jany. 1840 to 2 Sep. 1841; M.P.
    Malmesbury 1841–52; commissioner of woods and forests March 1855
    to death. _d._ Hajelby near Newbury 7 Jany. 1882.

  HOWARD, JOHN (_son of John Moore Howard, farmer_). _b._ Bedford
    1790; builder and land speculator; erected the Britannia foundry
    for manufacture of agricultural implements about 1838; invented an
    improved plough 1839; made over his business to his sons 1851;
    mayor of Bedford 1858–61, 1863–4 and 1871. _d._ Caldwell priory 23
    Dec. 1878. _Times 24 Dec. 1878 p._ 7, _col_ 6.

  HOWARD, JOHN. _b._ Burnley Wood, Lancs. 24 June 1824; champion long
    distance jumper using dumb bells, jumped 28 feet 6 inches Chester
    race course 1854; jumped 29 feet 7 inches at Lancaster and leaped
    over a billiard table lengthwise for a wager 1854; the greatest
    pedestrian of his time, beat Bob Coates 120 yards, Hyde park,
    Sheffield 1839; beat John Flockton of Leeds 120 yards at Garrick
    Corner; beat John Walker the Delemere forest stag 120 yards for
    £25 at Bellevue, Manchester, when 25,000 paid for admission; beat
    Robert Low of Heywood 100 yards for £25 at Bellevue, time 9–3/4
    seconds up hill; beat the Demon, J. Whitehead alias Clark of
    Oldham 110 yards for £50 at Bellevue. _d._ suddenly, Dublin hotel,
    Bradford 14 Oct. 1875. _Bell’s Life 16 Oct. 1875 p._ 8; _Illust.
    Sporting News_ (1862) 68, 76–7, 116, 3 _portraits_.

  HOWARD, JOHN ELIOT (_son of Luke Howard, F.R.S. 1772–1864_). _b._
    Plaistow, Essex 11 Dec. 1807; manufacturing chemist with his
    father at Stratford; studied history of febrifuge alkaloids;
    purchased a collection of specimens of Peruvian bark at Madrid
    1858; mem. Pharmaceutical soc. 1853; F.L.S. 1857; F.R.S. 4 June
    1874; V.P. Victoria institute; received thanks of government for
    his aid in cinchona cultivation in India 1876; author of _Eight
    lectures on the scriptural truths most opposed to Puseyism_, 1845,
    _2 ed._ 1847; _Illustrations of the Nueva Quinologia of Pavon_
    1859–62; _The Quinology of the East India plantations 3 parts_
    1869–76; _The Epistle to the Hebrews. A translation_ 1872 and 9
    other books. _d._ Lord’s Mead, Tottenham, Middlesex 22 Nov. 1883.
    _Graphic 29 Dec. 1883 pp._ 634, 637, _portrait_; _Trans. Essex
    Field club, iv_, 8–11, _portrait_.

  HOWARD, JOHN MORGAN (_eld. son of John J. Howard of Swansea_). _b._
    Nov. 1837; barrister M.T. 30 April 1858, bencher 16 Nov. 1877;
    Q.C. 6 July 1874; an editor of the _New Reports_ 1862 to 1865;
    contested Lambeth 1868, 1874 and 1880; M.P. for Camberwell,
    Dulwich division 1885–7; recorder of Guildford 15 March 1875 to
    death; judge of circuit No. 59 (Cornwall), Nov. 1887 to death.
    _d._ Chelston Dene, Torquay 10 April 1891. _I.L.N._ 18 April 1891
    _p._ 499, _portrait_; _Graphic x_, 223, 224 (1874), _portrait_.

  HOWARD, LUKE (_son of Robert Howard, introducer of the Argand lamp,
    d. Jany. 1812_). _b._ London 28 Nov. 1772; apprentice to a chemist
    at Stockport 1786; chemist in London 1793, partner with William
    Allen 1796–1803; chemist at Stratford 1805; made observations on
    the clouds 1802 and first used the terms cirrus, cumulus and
    stratus and nimbus or rain cloud; kept a meteorological register
    from 1806; F.R.S. 1821; corresponded with Goethe 1822 who sent him
    a poem entitled _Howard’s Ehrengedächtniss_; author of _A few
    notes on a letter to the Archbishops and on a charge relative to
    Joseph Lancaster’s plan for education_. _By Eccletus_ 1806; _The
    climate of London 2 vols._ 1818–20, _2 ed. 3 vols._ 1833; _Essay
    on the modification of clouds_ 1830, _3 ed._ 1865; _Cowper’s
    English version of the Odyssey with a commentary_. _By Outis_
    1843; _Barometrographia, twenty years’ variation of the barometer_
    1847 and 10 other books. _d._ at res. of his son R. Howard, Bruce
    grove, Tottenham 21 March 1864. _Proc. Royal Soc. xiv_, 10–12
    (1865); _J. Bell and T. Redwood’s Pharmacy_ (1880) 331.

  HOWARD, PHILIP HENRY (_eld. son of Henry Howard of Corby castle near
    Carlisle 1757–1842_). _b._ Edinburgh 22 April 1801; ed. at Oscott
    coll. and Stonyhurst; M.P. for Carlisle 1830–47 and 1848–52 being
    the second Roman Catholic returned to parliament; F.S.A. 8 Dec.
    1842; sheriff of Cumberland 1860; wrote miscellaneous poems and
    other articles in _Edinburgh Catholic Mag._ and other periodicals.
    _d._ Ventnor, Isle of Wight 1 Jany. 1883. _Gillow’s English
    Catholics, iii_, 441–2 (1888).

  HOWARD, SIR RALPH, 1 Baronet (_elder son of Hugh Howard, comr. of
    stamp office, d. 3 Nov. 1840 aged 80_). _b._ 1801; M.P. co.
    Wicklow 1829–47 and 1848–52; contested Evesham 1847; colonel of
    Wicklow militia 1 Oct. 1834 to 11 Dec. 1871; created baronet 26
    July 1838. _d._ 15 Aug. 1873.

  HOWARTH, REV. HENRY (_son of Wm. Howarth, of Manchester,
    bath-keeper_). _b._ Manchester 12 Jany. 1801; ed. at Manchester
    sch. and St. John’s coll. Cam., fellow 1823–33; B.A. 1823, M.A.
    1826, B.D. 1833; Hulsean lecturer 1835–36; R. of Meppershall,
    Beds. 1833–45; R. of St. George’s, Hanover sq. London 1845 to
    death; chaplain in ord. to the Queen 14 May 1855 to death; author
    of _The truth and obligation of revealed religion. Discourses_
    1836; _Jesus of Nazareth, the Christ of God. Discourses_ 1837;
    _The liturgy as it is. Sermons_ 1843 and 11 other books. _d._
    Tunbridge Wells 25 Aug. 1876. _I.L.N. xxiv_, 400 (1854),
    _portrait_.

  HOWDEN, JOHN HOBART CARADOC 2 Baron (_only child of 1st Baron Howden
    1762–1839_). _b._ Dublin 16 Oct. 1799; ensign Grenadier Guards 13
    July 1815; A.D.C. to Duke of Wellington in Paris, to Viscount
    Beresford in Portugal, and to Sir Thomas Maitland in the
    Mediterranean; major on half pay 9 June 1825; L.G. 26 Dec. 1859;
    sold out 29 Oct. 1861; M.P. for Dundalk 1830–31; succeeded his
    father as 2 Baron July 1839; attaché at Berlin 1824, at Paris
    1825; wounded in battle of Navarino; military commissioner with
    French army at siege of Antwerp 1832, and with Spanish Army in
    Portugal 1834; envoy extraord. and minister plenipo. to Brazil 25
    Jany. 1847 to 1850; minister plenipo. to Spain 14 May 1850 to
    March 1858; K.C.B. 23 Feb. 1852, G.C.B. 5 March 1858; K.H. 1830;
    equerry to Duchess of Kent 1841 to 1861. _d._ Caradoc near Bayonne
    9 Oct. 1873. _Foreign office list July_ 1873 _p._ 117.

  HOWDEN, JAMES ADAM. _b._ 1803; entered Madras army 1819, M.G. 28
    Nov. 1854; colonel 52 Madras N.I. 28 June 1855 to death. _d._
    Devonshire place, Portland place, London 22 March 1869.

  HOWE, RICHARD WILLIAM PENN CURZON-HOWE 1 Earl (_only son of the hon.
    Penn Assheton Curzon 1757–97_). _b._ Gopsall house, Leics. 11 Dec.
    1796; capt. Leics. regt. of yeomanry 21 May 1818, lieut.-col.
    1831–60; succeeded his grandfather as 2 viscount and baron Curzon
    21 March 1820; took name of Howe 7 July 1821; cr. Earl Howe 15
    July 1821; G.C.H. 1830; lord chamberlain to queen Adelaide
    1830–31, when he was dismissed by earl Grey the prime minister,
    again lord chamberlain 1834–49; P.C. 31 Jany. 1831; succeeded his
    mother as 2 baron Howe 3 Dec. 1835; vice lieut. co. Leicester 27
    Oct. 1863. _d._ Curzon house, South Audley st., London 12 May
    1870. _Portraits of eminent conservatives_ (1836) 1 _Series_,
    _portrait_ 23.

  HOWE, GEORGE AUGUSTUS FREDERICK LOUIS CURZON HOWE, 2 Earl (_1 son of
    the preceding_). _b._ Brook st. London 16 Jany. 1821; styled
    viscount Curzon 1821–70; ed. at Eton; matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 30
    May 1838; cornet Leics. regt. of yeomanry 1838, lieut.-col. 15
    Nov. 1860, lieut.-col. commandant 15 March 1870 to death; M.P.
    South Leics. 1857–70; master of the Atherstone hounds some years;
    succeeded as 2 earl Howe 12 May 1870. _d._ Gopsall hall, Leics. 4
    Feb. 1876, personalty sworn under £250,000, 13 May 1876. _I.L.N.
    lxviii_, 167, 479 (1876); _Baily’s Mag. xii_, 217–8 (1867),
    _portrait_.

  HOWE, JOSEPH (_son of John Howe 1752–1835, King’s printer at
    Halifax, Nova Scotia_). _b._ in a cottage on banks of North-west
    Arm, Halifax 13 Dec. 1804; a printer 1817–27; editor and
    proprietor of a paper called the _Nova Scotian_ 1828; M.P. for co.
    of Halifax, Nov. 1836; member of the executive council 1840;
    speaker of house of assembly 1840; provincial sec. 4 years; sec.
    of state for lower provinces in Dominion of Canada 1870–3;
    governor of Nova Scotia, May 1873; author of _Speech on the
    importance to Great Britain of her North American colonies_ 1851;
    _Confederation considered in relation to the interests of the
    empire_ 1866; _The organization of the empire_ 1866 and 4 other
    books. _d._ Halifax 1 June 1873. _W. Annand’s Speeches and letters
    of Joseph Howe 2 vols._ (1858).

  HOWE, WILLIAM. _b._ West Auckland, co. Durham 3 March 1814; a
    mechanic with R. Stephenson & Co., Newcastle; perfected Williams’
    valve gear known as the link motion, in the form in which it has
    been universally applied to locomotives, Aug. 1842; invented the
    three-cylinder locomotive engine 1846; engineer at Stephenson’s
    Clay Cross collieries and iron works Nov. 1846 to death; designed
    the self-acting fence now universally used at top of colliery
    winding shafts; M.I.M.E. 1860. _d._ Clay Cross, Chesterfield 16
    Jany. 1879. _N. P. Burgh’s Link motion_ (1870) _pp. i-xvi_; _D. K.
    Clark’s Railway machinery_ (1855) 26; _Engineer_, _xlvii_, 67
    (1879).

  HOWELL, ARTHUR (_eld. son of James Howell 1811–79, contra-bassist_).
    _b._ London 1836; contra-bassist and bass singer; stage manager
    Carl Rosa opera co.; went on an Australian tour with his wife
    1879; (_m._ 1874 Rose Hersee, soprano opera and concert singer).
    _d._ 32 Lawford road, Kentish Town, London 16 April 1885.

  HOWELL, FRANCIS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ London 1834;
    wrote 2 oratorios _The Captivity_ 1860, _The Land of Promise_ 1870
    and many songs and ballads. _d._ 1882.

  HOWELL, JAMES, _b._ Plymouth 1811; student R. Acad. of music, June
    1825 to Dec. 1830; learnt double-bass under signor Anfossi;
    professor of double-bass at R. Acad. of music 1830; M.R.A.M.;
    double-bass player at the Ancient and Philharmonic concerts and R.
    Italian opera; the successor of Domenico Dragonetti as the best
    double-bass player 1846. _d._ London 5 Aug. 1879. _Cazalet’s R.
    Acad. of Music_ (1854) 296–7; _Grove’s Dict. of Music, i_, 754
    (1879).

  HOWELL, JOHN. _b._ Old Lauriston, Edinburgh 1788; bookbinder in
    Thistle st. Edin., invented the ‘plough’ for cutting edges of
    books; polyartist, curiosity dealer and china and picture repairer
    at 22 Frederick st., then at 110 Rose st. Edin.; broke one of his
    legs while using a flying machine in Edin.; introduced manufacture
    of Pompeian plates for dentists; author of _An essay on the
    war-galleys of the ancients_. _Edin._ 1826; _The life and
    adventures of Alexander Selkirk. Edin._ 1829; edited _The life of
    Alexander Alexander_. _Edin._ 1830; wrote several of Wilson’s
    _Tales of the Borders_. _d._ 110 Rose st. Edinburgh 4 April 1863.
    _Notes and Queries, 3rd ser. ii_ 491, _iii_ 19, 78, 379, _4th ser.
    ii_ 393, 500.

  HOWELL, JOHN (_son of Mr. Howell, army packer, Mark Lane_). _b._
    London 1807; apprentice to his father; chief clerk to Ellis and
    Everington, haberdashers, hosiers and silk mercers, 3 St. Paul’s
    ch. yard, London 1835, admitted a partner 1841, firm became Ellis,
    Howell & Co. 1857 and in 1871 John Howell & Co. limited, with J.
    Howell as chairman to his death; gave evidence before three
    parliamentary committees on laws of limited liability 1851 etc.;
    author of _Partnership-law legislation and limited liability
    reviewed_ 1869. _d._ Rutland house, Kingston on Thames 3 Nov.
    1888. _Warehouseman and Drapers’ Trade Journal_ (1888) 345–6,
    _portrait_, _and_ 1049–50.

  HOWELL, MATTHEW. _b._ 14 Feb. 1796; appeared as the child in
    _Pizarro_ with George Frederick Cooke at Liverpool; made first
    appearance in London at Sadler’s Wells 1810; played at the Coburg;
    came out at Drury Lane as harlequin in pantomime of _The Flying
    Chest_, Dec. 1823 and was for more than 20 years the recognised
    harlequin there; last appeared as harlequin at the Marylebone in
    1847; played pantaloon some years. _d._ 1 Dec. 1873.

  HOWELL, SIR THOMAS (_son of Thomas Howell of Clapham common,
    Surrey_). _b._ London 1802; ed. at Charterhouse 1815–16; in
    business in London to 1855; director of contracts at War Office
    1855–74; knighted at Windsor castle 27 June 1876; author of _A day
    of business in the port of London_ 1850; _A few stray thoughts
    upon Shakspeare_ 1867. _d._ 2 Uplands, St. Leonards-on-Sea 23
    April 1883.

  HOWELL, THOMAS JONES (_son of Thomas Bayly Howell 1768–1815, editor
    of the State Trials_). _b._ 24 Dec. 1793; edited a _Complete
    collection of State Trials vols._ 22–33, 1815–26; barrister L.I.
    17 May 1822; judge advocate and judge of vice-admiralty court at
    Gibraltar 1822; sec. to comrs. of colonial inquiry 1830; comr. for
    West India Islands relief 1832; inspector of factories 1833. _d._
    6 Eaton place west, London 4 June 1858.

  HOWELLS, REV. JOHN. _b._ 21 Sep. 1777; C. of Tipton, Staffs.
    1803–37; P.C. of Holy Trinity, Coventry 1837 to death; author of
    _A selection of psalms, hymns, anthems and choruses for public and
    private use_. _Tipton_ 1831. _d._ Coventry 31 Dec. 1856. _monu._
    in Holy Trinity ch. which says _d._ 1 Jany. 1857. _I.L.N._
    _xxxiv_, 260 (1859), _view of monu._

  HOWES, EDWARD (_2 son of Rev. George Howes, R. of Spixworth,
    Norfolk_). _b._ Spixworth 7 July 1813; ed. at St. Paul’s sch. and
    Trin. coll. Cam., fellow 1836–42; B.A. 1835, M.A. 1838; barrister
    L.I. 7 June 1839; chairman of Norfolk quarter sessions 1848; M.P.
    East Norfolk 1859–68; M.P. South Norfolk 1868 to death; a church
    estates comr. 4 Aug. 1866; author of _King Richard II, Act 3 Sc. 2
    with Greek version_ in _Prolusiones Academicæ_. _Cantab._ 1834
    _pp._ 25–29. _d._ Morningthorpe, Norfolk 26 March 1871.

  HOWES, JOSEPH. Landlord of the Blue Boar and Wellington castle inns,
    Leicester; on his retirement lived at Evington lodge near
    Leicester. _d._ at residence of Mr. Read, Morledge st. Leicester
    13 Dec. 1853 in 102 year. _Willis’ Current Notes_ (1856) 27.

  HOWIE, VERY REV. JAMES. Dean of Cloyne 17 Jany. 1851 to death; R. of
    Farriley 23 Oct. 1851. _d._ Barnabrow house, Cloyne 6 Dec. 1884.

  HOWITT, GEORGE. _b._ Old Lenton, Notts. 14 March 1843; fast
    left-hand, round-arm bowler; went to London 1860; played for
    Middlesex and then for Notts.; bowled W. G. Grace for a brace of
    ducks at Neath in 1868; a member of the ground staff at Lord’s
    1870; went a voyage to Australia for his health 1880. _d._
    Nottingham 19 Dec. 1881. _W. G. Grace’s Cricket_ (1891) 329.

  HOWITT, HERBERT CHARLTON (_younger son of William Howitt_). _b._
    Esher, Feb. 1838; visited Australia with his father 1852–4; went
    to Canterbury, New Zealand, Nov. 1860; employed in an expedition
    to discover gold 1862 and then in cutting a horse track over the
    mountains between Christchurch and the western coast 1 Jany. 1863
    to death; _drowned_ in crossing the Brunner Lake 27 June 1863, his
    body was not found. _W. Howitt’s History of discovery in
    Australia, ii_, 443–58 (1865); _M. Howitt, an autobiography, i_,
    277, _ii_, 133–6 (1889).

  HOWITT, MARY (_dau. of Samuel Botham_). _b._ Coleford, Gloucs. 12
    March 1799; wrote verse at an early age; (_m._ 16 April 1821
    William Howitt 1792–1879); wrote many books with her husband
    1827–64; civil list pension of £100, 21 April 1879; joined R.C.
    ch., received by the Pope 10 Jany. 1888; edited _The drawing room
    scrap book_ 1832–54, and _Pictorial calendar of the seasons_ 1854;
    translated _Frederika Bremer’s Novels 18 vols._ 1842–63, works she
    then made known to English readers; author of _Sketches of natural
    history_ 1834; _Little coin, much care_ 1842; _The Heir of West
    Waylen_ 1847; _A popular history of the United States 2 vols._
    1859; _M. Howitt’s Illustrated library for the young_ 1861, _two
    series_; _The cost of Caergwyn 3 vols._ 1864; _Tales for all
    seasons_ 1881; her name is attached to upwards of 110 volumes.
    _d._ 38 Via Gregoriana, Rome 30 Jany. 1888. _M. Howitt’s Life of
    Mary Howitt_ (1889), _two portraits_; _Alaric Watts’ Life, ii_,
    1–15 (1884); _Graphic 18 Feb. 1888 p._ 168, _portrait_.

  HOWITT, RICHARD (_son of Thomas Howitt of Heanor, Derbyshire,
    farmer_). _b._ Heanor 1799; chemist and druggist at Parliament st.
    Nottingham 1823–39; farming in Australia 1839–44; farmer near
    Southwell 1846 to death; author of _Antediluvian Sketches and
    other poems_ 1830; _The Gipsy King and other poems_ 1840;
    _Impressions of Australia Felix, notes of a voyage round the
    world, Australian poems, &c._ 1845; _Wasps’ Honey, or poetic gold
    and gems of poetic thought_ 1868. _d._ at his farm Edingley,
    Notts. 5 Feb. 1869. _bur._ in Friends’ cemetery, Mansfield. _The
    Reliquary_, _x_ 209–16, _xi_ 17–22, 103–8, 141–4 (1869–71); _S. T.
    Hall’s Biographical Sketches_ (1873) 308–11.

  HOWITT, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Heanor,
    Derbyshire 18 Dec. 1792; ed. at Ackworth sch. 1802–6; chemist and
    druggist Nottingham 1823–36; alderman of Nottingham 1833; resided
    at Esher 1836–9, at Heidelberg 1840–3, at Clapton 1843–8, St.
    John’s Wood, London 1848–52, in Australia 1852–4, at Highgate
    1854–66, at Esher again 1866–70, at Rome 1870 to death; a
    spiritualist, friend of D. D. Home, and contributor to _Spiritual
    Mag._; civil list pension of £140, 19 June 1865; (_m._ 1821 Mary
    Botham 1799–1888); celebrated his golden wedding 16 April 1871;
    part proprietor of _People’s Journal_ 1847, edited _Howitt’s
    Journal_ 1847–8; translated _Peter Schlemihl’s Wundersame
    Geschichte_ 1843 and other works; in conjunction with his wife he
    wrote _The literature and romances of Northern Europe_ 1852;
    _Stories of English and foreign life_ 1853; _Ruined abbeys and
    castles of Great Britain_ 1862–4; his own chief works were _The
    book of the seasons_ 1831 which after being refused by 4
    publishing houses ran to 7 editions; _The rural life of England 2
    vols._ 1838; _Visits to remarkable places_ 1840, second series
    1842; _Rural and domestic life of Germany_ 1842; _Land, labour and
    gold, or two years in Victoria_ _2 vols._ 1855; _Popular history
    of England_ _5 vols._ 1856–62, seven editions; _The northern
    heights of London_ 1869. _d._ 55 Via Sistina, Rome 3 March 1879.
    _R. H. Horne’s New spirit of the age_, _i_ 177–98 (1844),
    _portrait_; _S. C. Hall’s Retrospect of a long life_, _ii_, 126–31
    (1883); _The Naturalist_, _iv_ 366–73 (1839), _portrait_; _I.L.N.
    29 March 1879 pp._ 297, 298, _portrait_.

  HOWLETT, REV. JOHN HENRY (_son of John Howlett_). _b._ 10 June 1781;
    ed. at Merchant Taylors’ sch. 1796–1800 when he became Parkin’s
    exhibitioner to Pemb. coll. Cam.; 14 wrangler and B.A. 1804, M.A.
    1807; fellow of his coll. 1806–7; V. of Hollington, Sussex 25 Nov.
    1812 to 1834; morning reader at chapel royal, Whitehall 1809 to
    death; R. of Foston, Leics. 30 April 1834 to death; founder and
    sec. of Kensington gram. sch. 1831; author of _Metrical
    chronology_ 1824, _6 ed._ 1865; _Instruction in reading the
    liturgy of the United church of England and Ireland_ 1826, _3 ed._
    1866. _d._ 9 Young st. Kensington, London 10 Oct. 1867.

  HOWLETT, SAMUEL BURT (_only son of Samuel Howlett of Gracechurch st.
    London_). _b._ 10 July 1794; cadet and officer in corps of royal
    military surveyors and draughtsmen 1808 to 1817 when corps was
    reduced; assistant surveyor and draughtsman to board of ordnance
    1824, chief military surveyor 1830, draughtsman in charge of
    plans, &c. in inspector general of fortifications office 1838–56;
    made improvements in mountain barometer and in the stadiometer
    used in school of musketry; invented an anemometer; author of _A
    treatise on perspective_ 1828; _Tables for determining altitude
    with the mountain barometer_ 1844; _Description of a barometer
    that requires no correction either for zero or for temperature_
    1844. _d._ 46 Palace grove, New Bromley, Kent 24 Jany. 1874.

      NOTE.—The words “In” and “Out” which are now seen on the doors
      of every public office were suggested by him; they were first
      used at the Bank of England in consequence of a written
      communication made by him to the authorities.

  HOWLEY, SIR JOHN (_1 son of John Howley of Rich Hill, co.
    Limerick_). _b._ Rich Hill 1789; ed. at Oscott coll. and Trin.
    coll. Dublin; called to the Irish bar 1815; chairman of quarter
    sessions for co. Tipperary 1835–65; K.C. 13 July 1835, third
    serjeant Sept. 1843, second serjeant July 1848; queen’s first
    serjeant in Ireland June 1851 to death; bencher of King’s Inns
    1843; knighted by lord lieut. at Dublin Castle 14 Aug. 1865. _d._
    32 Upper Fitzwilliam st. Dublin 13 Feb. 1866.

  HOWLISON, ROBERT (_2 son of a miller at Channelkirk, Berwickshire_).
    Said to have been _b._ Channelkirk on Handsel Monday (Jany.) 1769,
    but no proof of this; ploughman, and then a shepherd. _d._ West
    Linton, Peebleshire 30 Oct. 1871 said to be 103. _W. J. Thoms’
    Longevity of Man_ (1879) 186–92.

  HOWORTH, REV. WILLIAM (_2 son of Rev. Wm. Howorth_). _b._ 1806; ed.
    at Caius coll. Cam., B.A. 1827, M.A. 1830; R. of Whitton with
    Thurleston, Suffolk 3 Nov. 1835 to death; hon. canon of Norwich
    cath. 1863 to death; author of _Sermons doctrinal and practical_
    1839; _The Redeemer, a poem_ 1840; _Life and the issue of it_
    1869. _d._ Whitton rectory 13 Dec. 1875.

  HOWS, JOHN WILLIAM STANHOPE. _b._ London 1797; appeared as Shylock,
    Park theatre, New York 16 Feb. 1834; professor of elocution,
    Columbia, Carolina 1843–57; dramatic critic _New York Albion_ 7
    years; author of _The practical elocutionist_ 1849, _6 ed._ 1856;
    _The Shakspearian reader_ 1850, _3 ed._ 1870; _Golden leaves from
    the British and American dramatic poets_ 1865; _Golden leaves from
    the American poets_ 1866; _The ladies’ book of reading and
    recitations_ 1870. _d._ New York city 27 July 1871. _Appleton’s
    American Biog. iii_, 288 (1887).

  HOWSON, FRANK. _b._ London 1817; in a lancer regt. fought in Carlist
    war in Spain 1836; an artist in Australia 1842; the father of
    opera in the colonies; manager and stage director for Anna Bishop
    when appearing in operas in Australia 1854–6; with his sons and
    daus. produced plays and operas at San Francisco 1866. _d._ Omaha,
    Nebraska 16 Sep. 1869.

  HOWSON, JOHN (_2 son of the preceding_). _b._ Hobart Town, Tasmania
    17 Nov. 1844; first appeared on the stage at Royal Victoria
    theatre, Sydney; left Australia with his family for San Francisco
    1866, played there 1866–9; first appeared in New York at Wood’s
    Museum, Nov. 1869; played in the U.S. of A. 1869–77; first
    appeared in England at Brighton 3 Sep. 1877 as Commodore Patatras
    in _La Créole_, played same part at Folly theatre, London 15 Sep.;
    acted the Marquis in _Les Cloches de Corneville_ at same house 23
    Feb. 1878 and at the Globe July 1879. _d._ 16 Dec. 1888. _C. E.
    Pascoe’s Dramatic List_ (1880) 189–90.

  HOWSON, REV. JOHN. _b._ Giggleswick, Yorkshire 1787; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Dublin, B.A. 1811, M.A. 1813; second master Giggleswick gr.
    school 1814 to death; F.L.S. 1822; author of _The gain of
    Godliness_ 1840. _d._ Giggleswick 23 Jany. 1859.

  HOWSON, VERY REV. JOHN SAUL (_son of the preceding_). _b._
    Giggleswick 5 May 1816; ed. at Giggleswick gr. sch. and Trin.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1837, M.A. 1840, D.D. 1862; senior classical
    master Liverpool collegiate institute 1845 and principal 1849–65;
    exam. chaplain to bishop of Ely 1866–73; V. of St. Peter’s,
    Wisbech 1866–7; dean of Chester 12 June 1867 to death, continued
    the repairing of the cath. and reopened it 25 Jany. 1872;
    instrumental in building and endowing the King’s sch., the Queen’s
    sch. and the museum, Chester; a contributor to the _Quarterly
    Review_, _The Speaker’s Commentary_, etc.; author of _Sunday
    evenings_. _Short sermons_ 1849; _Sermons to schoolboys_ 1858–66,
    _2 series_; _The character of St. Paul_ 1862, _4 ed._ 1884; _The
    companions of St. Paul_ 1871 and about 35 other works; with the
    Rev. J. Conybeare, _The life and epistles of St. Paul_ _2 vols._
    1852, many editions. _d._ Bournemouth 15 Dec. 1885. _bur._ the
    cloister garden, Chester 19 Dec. _I.L.N. lxxxvii_ 667 (1885),
    _portrait_; _Guardian_, _Dec. 1885 pp._ 1892, 1951; _Times, 16,
    17, 18, 19, 21, 23, 31 Dec. 1885_.

  HOWTH, THOMAS ST. LAWRENCE, 3 Earl of. _b._ 16 Aug. 1803; succeeded
    his father 4 April 1822; vice admiral of province of Leinster;
    K.P. 22 July 1835; lord lieut. of co. Dublin 1851 to death;
    trained his horses with W. Day at Danebury, won the Chester cup
    with Peep o’ Day Boy in 1848; a flat race rider 1830–50. _d._
    Cannes 4 Feb. 1874. _W. Day’s Reminiscences_ (1886) 236–8;
    _Sporting Times 12 Sep. 1885 pp._ 2–3.

  HOYLE, WILLIAM. _b._ valley of Rossendale, Lancs. 1831; a cotton
    spinner with his father at Brooksbottom near Bury, Lancs. 1851–9;
    cotton spinner at Tollington near Bury 1859 to death; a temperance
    reformer, a Good Templar and a vegetarian; contested Dewsbury
    1880; wrote an annual letter to _The Times_ on the “national drink
    bill of successive years”; built a residence at Claremont near,
    Bury; author of _Hoyle’s Hymns and songs for temperance societies
    and bands of hope_ 1869; _Our national resources and how they are
    wasted_ 1871, four editions; _Crime in England and Wales in the
    nineteenth century_ 1876 and of 13 other books. _d._ Southport,
    Lancs. 26 Feb. 1886. _Manchester Guardian 1 March 1886 p._ 8.

  HOYLES, SIR HUGH WILLIAM (_son of Newman Wright Hoyles, colonial
    treasurer of Newfoundland_). _b._ St. John’s, Newfoundland, Jany.
    1814; called to bar in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland 1837; member
    of assembly there 1848; acting solicitor general of Newfoundland
    1854, attorney general and leader of the government 1861; chief
    justice of Newfoundland 4 March 1865 to 1880; knighted by patent
    13 Feb. 1869. _d._ 18 Morris st. Halifax, Nova Scotia 1 Feb. 1888.

  HUARD, LOUIS. _b._ in South of France 1813; studied at Antwerp; came
    to London 1854 and was connected with Illust. London news till his
    death; exhibited 2 figure paintings at British institution 1857;
    illustrated _Souvenirs de la fête donnée aux artistes exposants_
    1849; _Sir S. W. Baker’s Cast up by the sea_ 1869; _A. and E.
    Keary’s The heroes of Asgard_ 1871 and other books. _d._ 37 Onslow
    sq. London 19 Sep. 1874. _I.L.N. 10 Oct. 1874 p._ 345, _portrait_.

  HUBBACK, CATHERINE ANNE (_dau. of admiral Sir Francis Wm. Austen,
    G.C.B. 1774–1865_). (_m._ 25 Aug. 1842 John Hubback 1811–85);
    author of _The younger sister 3 vols._ 1850; _The wife’s sister 3
    vols._ 1851; _Life and its lessons_ _3 vols._ 1851; _Malvern or
    the three marriages 3 vols._ 1855; _May and December, a tale 3
    vols._ 1855; _The old vicarage 3 vols._ 1856; _Agnes Milbourne 2
    vols._ 1856; _The Rival suitors 3 vols. 1857_; _The stage and the
    company 3 vols. 1858_; _The mistake of a life 3 vols. 1863_.

  HUBBACK, JOHN (_2 son of Joseph Hubback of Berwick-on-Tweed_). _b._
    Berwick-on-Tweed 1811; barrister I.T. 12 June 1835; author of _A
    treatise on the evidence of succession to real and personal
    property and peerages_ 1844. _d._ Brislington, Somerset 24 Feb.
    1885.

  HUBBARD, JOHN GELLIBRAND, 1 Baron Addington (_1 son of John Hubbard,
    Russian merchant d. 1847_). _b._ 21 March 1805; ed. at Bordeaux
    1816–20 in his father’s business 1821; Russia merchant 4 St.
    Helen’s place, London; director of Bank of England 1838–41;
    chairman public works loan commission 1853 to death; M.P.
    Buckingham 1859–68; defeated lord Palmerston’s government in
    making a motion for an enquiry into the income tax 1861; M.P. city
    of London 1874–87; P.C. 6 Aug. 1874; F.R.G.S.; gave much attention
    to the income tax, the coinage, ecclesiastical affairs and
    education; built and endowed St. Alban’s ch. Holborn, consecrated
    26 Feb. 1863; cr. baron Addington of Addington, Bucks. 22 July
    1887; author of _Vindication of a fixed duty on corn_ 1842; _The
    currency and the country_ 1843; _The church and church rates_
    1861, _2 ed._ 1861; _A census of religion. Denominational worship.
    The national church. Essays_ 1882; _Gladstone on the income tax_
    1885 and 10 other pamphlets. _d._ Addington manor, Winslow, Bucks.
    28 Aug. 1889. _I.L.N. lxiv_, 551, 552 (1874), _portrait_;
    _Touchstone 5 April 1879 pp._ 1–2, _portrait_.

  HUBBARD, THOMAS. _b._ 1789; framework knitter; obtained possession
    of some property in Nottinghamshire and under the impression that
    he was the heir at law retained the ownership 6 years, a will was
    then found giving the property to a person named Holland; Hubbard
    under the belief that the will was forged refused to give up the
    deeds of the estate, and in July 1856 was imprisoned for contempt
    of court; he remained in the debtors’ prison, Nottingham till his
    _death_ 23 Jany. 1864. _G.M. April 1864 p._ 534.

  HUBBARDE, JAMES DIBDEN. _b._ 1803; proprietor of _Wakefield Journal_
    to 1850; connected with and editor of _Hampshire Advertiser_ 1850
    to death; president of Ornithological association; author of
    _Pencil notes of five days’ tour from Wakefield to Matlock. By J.
    D. H._ 1839. _d._ Wick cottage, Avenue road, Southampton 28 Jany.
    1870. _Newspaper Press 1 March 1870 p._ 82; _Hampshire Advertiser
    29 Jany. 1870 pp._ 4, 5.

  HUCKIN, REV. HENRY ROBERT (_son of John Huckin, fishmonger,
    Islington_). _b._ 11 Oct. 1841; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ sch.
    1850–60, Andrew’s exhib. to St. John’s coll. Ox. 1860; B.A. 1864,
    M.A. 1867, D.D. 1874; assist. master at Haileybury 1865–8; a
    master at M.T. sch. 1869–74; head master Repton gram. sch. March
    1874 to death; Townsend lecturer St. Magnus-the-Martyr, city of
    London 1871–3; ed. of _Milton. Comus, Lycidas. With notes_ 1871;
    author of _The analogy of religion. Dialogues founded upon
    Butler’s Analogy of religion_ 1873. _d._ Repton 30 July 1882.

  HUDDART, FANNY (_niece of Mary Amelia Warner the actress, d. 1854_).
    A contralto singer, played the chief contralto parts in all the
    Italian operas and also in English operas, was the original
    Azucena when the English version of Il Trovatore was produced at
    Drury Lane May 1855; sang the contralto parts in Handel’s and
    Mendelssohn’s oratorios at Sacred harmonic society’s concerts;
    played the leading roles in Shakespearean dramas and modern
    comedies; (_m._ John Russell of Covent Garden theatre). _d._ 28
    June 1880. _Era 4 July 1880 p._ 6.

  HUDDLESTON, SIR JOHN WALTER (_1 son of Thomas Huddleston, captain in
    merchant service_). _b._ Dublin 8 Sep. 1815; ed. Trin. coll.
    Dublin; barrister G.I. 7 May 1839; was with Cockburn in Rugeley
    poisoning case 1856; Q.C. June 1857; bencher of his inn 4 Nov.
    1857; contested Worcester 1852, Shrewsbury 1857 and Kidderminster
    1859 and 1861; M.P. Canterbury 1865–8; contested Norwich 1870,
    M.P. 1874–5; counsel to the admiralty and judge advocate of the
    Fleet Nov. 1865 to 22 Feb. 1875; serjeant at law and justice of
    court of common pleas 22 Feb. 1875, transferred to court of
    exchequer 12 May 1875; knighted at Windsor castle 13 May 1875;
    created the last baron of the exchequer; judge of queen’s bench
    division of high court of justice 26 Feb. 1881; tried the libel
    action Belt _v._ Lawes lasting 43 days 1881–2; entertained by the
    French bar in Paris 1868. _d._ 43 Ennismore gardens, South
    Kensington 5 Dec. 1890, cremated at Woking 12 Dec. _Pump Court, i,
    frontispiece and p._ 135 (1884), _portrait_; _Vanity Fair xxxv_,
    325 (1886); _I.L.N. lxvi_, 229 (1875), _portrait_; _Graphic 13
    Dec. 1890 p._ 667, _portrait_.

  HUDSON, ALFRED. _b._ 15 Nov. 1808; ed. Dublin univ., M.B. 1834, M.D.
    1861; M.R.C.S. England 1834; F.K.Q.C.P. Ireland 1857, censor
    1858–9; M.R.I.A.; physician Adelaide hospital, Dublin; a physician
    in ordinary to queen in Ireland 21 Jany. 1878; member of general
    council of medical education and registration of U.K. for Ireland
    14 May 1877 to death; a contributor to _Dublin medical journal_
    and _Dublin quarterly journal_; author of _Lectures on the study
    of fever_ 1867, _new ed._ 1872; edited W. Stokes’ _A treatise on
    diseases of the chest_ 1882. _d._ Loweville near Dublin 19 Nov.
    1880. _Times 23 Nov. 1880 p._ 6; _Medical Times ii_, 660 (1880).

  HUDSON, REV. CHARLES. Educ. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1851,
    M.A. 1854; chaplain in the Crimea 1854–6; C. of St. Mary’s,
    Bridgnorth 1856–7; V. of Shillington, Lincs. 1859 to death; the
    best Alpine amateur climber of his time, organized the party of 7
    who ascended Mont Blanc without guides 14–15 Aug. 1855; author of
    _An Ascent of Mont Blanc and two ascents of Monte Rosa_ 1856;
    _Narrative of the accident on the Col de Miage in July_ 1861 in
    _Peaks and Passes_, _i_, 208–24 (1862); _killed_ by a fall while
    descending the Matterhorn 14 July 1865. _bur._ Zermatt. _E.
    Whymper’s Ascent of the Matterhorn_ (1880) 273–95; _Times 20, 21,
    22 July and 12 Aug. 1865_.

  HUDSON, CORRIE. _b._ 1822; clerk in legacy and succession duty
    department of inland revenue office 1845–72, a principal clerk
    1872 to death; author of _A practical guide to the payment of
    legacy and succession duties_ 1867, _7 ed._ 1888. _A practical
    guide to making and proving wills and obtaining letters of
    administration_ 1876, _2 ed._ 1878. _d._ 67 Bessborough st.
    Pimlico, London 6 Nov. 1880.

  HUDSON, VERY REV. EDWARD GUSTAVUS. Educated Dublin univ., B.A. 1810,
    M.A. 1813; dean of Armagh 1841 to death, patent dated 1 Sep. 1841,
    instituted 5 March 1842. _d._ Glenville, co. Cork 14 Aug. 1851.

  HUDSON, GEORGE (_son of a farmer and constable, d. 1806_). _b._
    Howsham near York, March 1800; apprentice to Bell and Nicholson,
    drapers, York 1815, a partner, firm became Nicholson and Hudson;
    originator and manager York banking co. 1833; chairman of York and
    West riding railway 1837, Newcastle and Darlington 1842, Midland
    1843, Eastern counties 1846 and many other lines; known as the
    railway king; resided at Albert gate, Knightsbridge, London
    1846–52 which he bought with sum of £15000 presented to him 1846;
    lord mayor of York 1837 and 1846; M.P. Sunderland 1845–59; many of
    his transactions in railway shares were of a questionable nature;
    the great fall in railway shares in 1847 ruined him; resided much
    abroad from 1852; committed to York castle by sheriff of Yorkshire
    for contempt of court of exchequer in not paying £23,989 5s.,
    released 7 Oct. 1865; friends raised £4800 and invested it in an
    annuity for him 1868; entertained at a banquet in Sunderland 1869.
    _d._ 37 Churton st. Belgrave road, London 14 Dec. 1871. _bur._
    Scrayingham, Yorks. 21 Dec. _Evans’ Facts, failures and frauds_
    (1859) 6–73; _Lennox’s Celebrities I have known_ 2 _Ser. i_,
    184–92 (1877); _Fraser’s Mag. Aug. 1847 pp._ 215–22; _Richardson’s
    The mysteries of Hudson’s railway frauds_ (1850); _Williams’
    Midland railway_ (1877) 99–124, 132; _I.L.N. 6 Sep. 1845 p._ 157,
    _portrait_; _Graphic 27 Aug. 1881 pp._ 223, 229, _portrait_;
    _Times 16, 22 Dec. 1871_.

  HUDSON, JAMES. Assistant sec. to royal society 1829–38; secretary
    Royal agricultural society from its foundation 27 June 1838 to
    death. _d._ Norton terrace, Longsight near Manchester 28 June 1859
    aged 55.

  HUDSON, JAMES. _b._ Aungier st. Dublin, March 1811; student R.
    Dublin soc. 1821; articled to a portrait painter Dublin; an actor
    in the provinces; appeared at Hawkins st. theatre, Dublin 1834;
    came out at Drury Lane as Gratiano in _Merchant of Venice_ 1841;
    played King Alfourite in _Planché’s Fortunio_ 17 April 1843; acted
    Rory O’More in _The Irish Post_ at the Haymarket, expressly
    written for him by Planché 28 Feb. 1846; considered the successor
    of Tyrone Power (drowned in President 1841); made his American
    debut Walnut st. theatre, Philadelphia as Pandeen O’Rafferty in
    _Born to good luck_ 15 Oct. 1849; played in New York 1850;
    appeared in a drawing room entertainment with Anna Thillon;
    retired from the stage 1858. _d._ 6 March 1878. _bur._ Highgate
    cemet. 9 March. _Tallis’ Drawing room Scrap book_ (1851) 21–2;
    _Theatrical Times ii_, 233 (1847), _portrait_; _Planché’s
    Extravaganzas ii_, 179, (1879), _portrait_; _Ireland’s New York
    Stage ii_, 549–50; _Era Almanack_ (1879) 39; _Era 10 March 1878
    p._ 11.

  HUDSON, SIR JAMES (_son of Harrington Hudson of Bessingby hall,
    Bridlington, Yorkshire_). _b._ 1810; ed. at Rugby, Westminster,
    Paris and Rome; assistant private sec. to Wm. IV. 1830–37;
    resident gentleman usher to queen Adelaide 21 Nov. 1831; known as
    “Hurry Hudson” from the speed with which he travelled to Italy to
    summon Peel home 1834; sec. of legation at Washington 1838, at the
    Hague 1843, at Rio de Janeiro 1845; envoy extraord. and min.
    plenipo. to Emperor of Brazil 14 May 1850, to Grand Duke of
    Tuscany 29 Aug. 1851, but did not proceed there; envoy extraord.
    and min. plenipo. to King of Sardinia 19 Jany. 1852 to 20 Oct.
    1863 when he retired on a pension of £1300; C.B. 1 March 1851,
    K.C.B. 2 May 1855, G.C.B. 11 Aug. 1863. _d._ Strasburg 20 Sep.
    1885 in 76 year. _F. Ross’s Celebrities of Yorkshire Wolds_
    (1878); _Elliot’s Sir J. Hudson and Earl Russell_ 1886; _Times 24
    Sep. 1885 p._ 7, _cols._ 3–5.

  HUDSON, JOHN CORRIE (_son of Thomas Hudson of the Stamp office_).
    _b._ 1796; ed. St. Paul’s sch. 1804 etc.; an advanced liberal;
    chief clerk in legacy duty office, Somerset house?; friend of
    Horne Tooke, Godwin, Shelley, Hazlitt, Charles Lamb, T. Hood, and
    Hamilton Reynolds; author of _A letter on the cruelty of employing
    children in sweeping chimneys_ in _The Pamphleteer xxii_, 407–30
    (1823). _d._ April 1879. _Athenæum i_, 506 (1879).

  HUDSON, ROBERT. _b._ 1801; F.G.S., F.L.S., F.Z.S., vice president;
    F.R.S. 10 April 1834; writer on Fossil shells, _Mag. Nat. Hist.
    ix_, 103–5 (1836); resided Clapham common. _d._ Bournemouth 9 Feb.
    1883.

  HUDSON, WILLIAM ELIOT (_son of a professional man_). An enthusiast
    about Irish antiquities and well known in Irish literary circles;
    took an active part in the publication of _The Citizen, a monthly
    journal_, Dublin 1840–1. _d._ south of Ireland July or Aug. 1853.

  HUDSPETH, JOHN. _b._ Manchester 21 Nov. 1806; apprentice in a
    mercantile house; an actor at Manchester and in Scotland and
    Ireland; first appeared in London at Pavilion theatre 1839; played
    at Strand theatre when William Copeland rechristened it Punch’s
    playhouse 1851; at Queen’s theatre, Tottenham court road 3 years;
    a favourite in David Dump in _The Irish Rebellion_. _d._ 2 Oct.
    1866. _Theatrical Times, iii_, 357, 366 (1818), _portrait_; _Era 7
    Oct. 1866 p._ 11.

  HUE, CLEMENT (_son of John Hue, merchant, St. Heliers, Jersey_).
    _b._ St. Heliers 1779; ed. at Abingdon and Pemb. coll. Ox.; B.A.
    1801, M.A. 1803, M.B. 1804, M.D. 1807; fellow of his coll.;
    candidate of college of physicians 30 Sep. 1807, fellow 30 Sep.
    1808, censor 1812, registrar 1815 to 4 Feb. 1824, Harveian orator
    1829, elect 13 April 1835, consiliarius 1836; physician to
    Foundling hospital 1815–37, governor and vice pres. many years;
    physician to St. Bartholomew’s hospital 23 May 1823 to 1861;
    registrar of national vaccine establishment 1824 to death. _d._ 9
    Bedford sq. London 23 June 1861. _Munk’s College of physicians,
    iii_, 66 (1878).

  HÜFFER, FRANCIS OR FRANZ (_son of a banker_). _b._ Münster 22 May
    1845; ed. at Münster, Leipzig and Berlin; Ph.D. Göttingen, July
    1869; came to London 1869; assistant editor of _The Academy_ about
    1871; editor of the _New Quarterly Mag._ about 1876; musical
    critic to _The Times_, April 1879 to death; naturalised 18 Jany.
    1882; edited _The Musical Review_ 1883, _The Musical World_ 1886;
    author of _Richard Wagner and the music of the future_ 1874; _The
    Troubadours: a history of Provençal life and literature in the
    middle ages_ 1878; _Half a century of music in England_ 1889 and
    other books; edited a series of biographies of _The Great
    Musicians_ 1881–4; wrote the libretti for A. C. Mackenzie’s two
    operas produced at Drury Lane, _Colomba_ 1883 and _The Troubadour_
    1885. _d._ 90 Brook green, Hammersmith 19 Jany. 1889. _Grove’s
    Dict. of music, iv_, 680, 819 (1888); _Times 21, 25 Jany. 1889_.

  HUELIN, REV. ELIAS. _b._ 1786; French protestant clergyman; owner of
    house property in London; assistant chaplain at Brompton cemetery;
    resided 15 Paulton sq. Chelsea; _murdered_ and robbed by Walter
    Miller at 25 Wellington square, Chelsea 9 May 1870 and _buried_
    there. Walter Miller who had also murdered the housekeeper Ann
    Boss at 15 Paulton sq. was executed at the Old Bailey 1 Aug. 1870.
    _Annual Register_ (1870) _pp._ 47, 95.

  HUGGENS, JOHN. _b._ 29 April 1776; founded Huggens’s college, 40
    almshouses and a chapel at Northfleet, Kent which he himself
    superintended. _d._ Crown quay, Sittingbourne, Kent 11 Aug. 1865.
    _bur._ Northfleet churchyard.

  HUGGINS, HASTINGS CHARLES. Ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin; barrister I.T.
    26 Jany. 1858; practised in Island of Nevis, Q.C. Nevis, solicitor
    general Nevis, speaker of House of Assembly; attorney general
    British Honduras 1861; stipendiary mag. British Guiana to death;
    author of _The laws of Nevis from 1681 to 1861 inclusive, with
    appendices and index_ 1862. _d._ Georgetown, Demerara 27 March
    1883.

  HUGGINS, HORATIO JAMES (_eld. son of Horatio Nelson Huggins of the
    island of St. Vincent_). _b._ 1811; barrister L.I. 1838; acting
    attorney general St. Vincent 1857 and 1858; Queen’s advocate at
    Sierra Leone 9 May 1863 to 1880, chief justice there 1876 to 1880;
    manufacturer of bottle washing machines at Pentonville and Hornsey
    1881, bankrupt 18 Feb. 1882. _d._ Staplehay, Hornsey 20 Jany.
    1886. _bur._ Bedford cemetery.

  HUGGINS, SAMUEL. _b._ Deal, Kent 1811; lived at Liverpool most of
    his life; an architect from 1846; member of Liverpool
    Architectural Soc. 1849, president 1856–8, read a paper _On
    so-called restorations of our cathedral and abbey churches_ 1871
    which led to formation of Soc. for protection of ancient buildings
    1877; published _Chart of the history of architecture_ 1863;
    compiled _Catalogue of the Liverpool free public library_ 1872.
    _d._ Christleton near Chester 10 Jany. 1885. _Biograph, i_, 406
    (1879).

  HUGGINS, WILLIAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Liverpool 1820;
    member of Liverpool Academy; painter at Chester 1861 to death; his
    horses, cattle and poultry pictures were his best work; exhibited
    31 pictures at R.A., 8 at B.I. and 1 at Suffolk st. 1842–75;
    exhibited many pictures at Liverpool, Manchester, Dublin,
    Edinburgh and Glasgow. _d._ Christleton near Chester 25 Feb. 1884.
    _Biograph, Feb. 1882 pp._ 217–23; _Liverpool Mercury 28 Feb. 1884
    p._ 6.

      NOTE.—His sister Sarah Huggins, a painter of flowers and fruit
      and then of architectural views in Chester and Liverpool, _d._
      Liverpool, May 1869. _The Builder 8 May 1869 p._ 369.

  HUGHES, CHRISTOPHER (_youngest son of Henry Hughes of Northampton,
    solicitor_). _b._ Northampton 1815; articled to Hughes and Britten
    of Northampton, solicitors; admitted Trinity term 1837; clerk of
    the peace for borough of Northampton 1858 to death; translated
    _The odes, epodes, Carmen seculare, and the first satire of
    Horace_ 1867. _d._ 60 Waterloo, Northampton 20 Oct. 1877. _Law
    Times, lxiv_, 53 (1877).

  HUGHES, REV. DAVID. _b._ Cefn-uchaf, Llanddeiniolen, Carnarvonshire
    1813; B.A., M.A.; member of Bethel independent church, Arfon,
    began preaching 1832; studied at Hackney coll. and Glasgow univ.;
    ordained 14 Sep. 1841, pastor of two small congregations in
    Flintshire; pastor at St. Asaph 1845, at Manchester 1846, at
    Bangor 1846 and at Tredegar, Monmouthshire 1 Nov. 1855 to death;
    author of _Geiriadur Ysgrythyrol o Duwinyddol, i.e. A scriptural
    and theological dictionary 2 vols._ 1852–55, _2 ed. 2 vols._
    1876–9; contributed to the _Gwyddoniadur or Welsh Cyclopædia_;
    edited and enlarged _An English and Welsh dictionary. By T.
    Edwards of Caerfallwch_ 1864. _d._ Tredegar 3 June 1872.

  HUGHES, EDWARD. _b._ Ireland 1819; second master of lower school,
    Greenwich hospital 4 Nov. 1841 and head master of royal naval
    school there 1844 to death; A.I.C.E. 1848; F.R.A.S.; F.R.G.S.;
    author of _A manual of explanatory arithmetic_ 1849, _2 ed._ 1855;
    _Outlines of physical geography_ 1849, _5 ed._ 1855; _Geography
    for elementary schools_ 1851, _new ed._ 1873; _Select English
    poetry_ 1851, _5 ed._ 1856 and other school books. _d._ Greenwich
    hospital 30 July 1859.

      NOTE.—His widow Sarah, youngest dau. of James Oliphant Bell,
      M.D., granted civil list pension of £100, 18 June 1863, she
      _d._ 9 Jany. 1884 aged 68.

  HUGHES, EDWIN (_son of a steel toy manufacturer_). _b._ Birmingham 2
    Oct. 1813; member of Batty & Sons’ circus; the best polander
    performer in England, the first to introduce turning round on his
    head without holding; had a company of his own at Donnybrook fair
    two years; at Cheltenham established Hughes’ Great mammoth
    equestrian circus; appeared before the Queen at Drury Lane under
    A. Bunn’s management 22 April 1847; retired after nine seasons
    with a handsome fortune 1847; the first to drive thirty-two horses
    in hand; the first to introduce camels and elephants in harness.
    _d._ Welby house, Lower Norwood, Surrey 7 Dec. 1867. _bur._
    Smithdown cemet. Liverpool 12 Dec. _Era 22 Dec. 1867 p._ 6;
    _Frost’s Circus life_ (1876) 97, 216.

  HUGHES, EDWIN (_eld. son of Edwin Hughes of The Farm, Smithdown
    road, Wavertree near Liverpool_). _b._ Dublin 1 Feb. 1837;
    articled to Avison and Pritt of Liverpool, solicitors; admitted
    Jany. 1858; went to America, joined Federal army in which he
    became major; served under Garibaldi in Italy; a solicitor in
    Liverpool 1869 to death; captain 1 Lancashire artillery volunteers
    21 Jany. 1874 to death; member of council of Financial reform
    association. _d._ 13 Elm vale, Fairfield, Liverpool 12 May 1879.
    _bur._ Smithdown cemetery, Liverpool. _Law Times, lxvii_, 105
    (1879).

  HUGHES, FANNY. _b._ 1843; educated for a singer; an actress in
    comedies and burlesques at Strand theatre when under Mrs.
    Swanborough’s management 1862–72; played Orozembo in L. S.
    Buckingham’s burlesque _Pizarro, or the Leotard of Peru_ 24 April
    1862; played Anne Boleyn in Wm. Brough’s extravaganza _The field
    of the cloth of gold_, produced 11 April 1868; (_m._ Edward
    Swanborough of the Strand theatre). _d._ 5 Neville st. Onslow
    gardens, London 12 Jany. 1888.

  HUGHES, GEORGE EDWARD (_1 son of John Hughes of Uffington, Berks._)
    _b._ Uffington 18 Sep. 1821; ed. at Rugby and Oriel coll. Ox.,
    B.A. 1845, M.A. 1849, D.C.L. 1850; stroke of Ox. univ. crew of 7
    oars which beat Camb. crew of 8 oars 1843; a student of Lincoln’s
    inn 1848; member of college of doctors of law 12 Nov. 1850,
    practised in the ecclesiastical courts; member of Pen and Pencil
    club at Pau; violoncello player. _d._ Hoylake, Cheshire 2 May
    1872. _Memoirs of a brother. By Thomas Hughes_ (1873), _portrait_.

  HUGHES, GEORGE MARTIN. _b._ Maidstone 1827; a solicitor;
    investigated Romano-British topography of the south of England;
    author of _A history of Windsor forest, Sunninghill and the Great
    park_ 1890. _d._ Kingswick, Sunninghill, Berkshire 9 Sep. 1891.

  HUGHES, HENRY GEORGE (_eld. son of James Hughes of Dublin,
    solicitor_). _b._ Capel st. Dublin 22 Aug. 1810; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Dublin; called to Irish bar, Nov. 1834; Q.C. 2 Nov. 1844;
    bencher of King’s Inns 1850; solicitor general for Ireland 26 Sep.
    1850 to Feb. 1852 and Feb. 1858 to July 1859; baron of court of
    exchequer July 1859 to death; contested Cavan 1855; M.P. for co.
    Longford 1856–7; author of _Practice of the Court of chancery,
    Ireland_. _Dublin_ 1837. _d._ Bray, Wicklow 22 July 1872. _Irish
    law times, vi_, 404 (1872).

  HUGHES, HUGH (_son of Thomas Hughes_). _b._ Pwllygwichiad. _bapt._
    Llandudno 20 Feb. 1790; apprentice to an engraver in Liverpool;
    studied oil painting in London; exhibited 4 landscapes at B.I. and
    6 at Suffolk st. 1827–51; spent 3 years at Meddiant working at his
    _Beauties of Cambria_ 60 views published Carmarthen 1823, drew 58
    of the views and engraved all of them; a printer at Carnarvon
    where he published _Y Papur Newydd Cymraeg_; expelled from Welsh
    Calvinistic ch. London for signing petition in favor of catholic
    emancipation 1828; joined the Independents, then the Plymouth
    brethren; had a controversy with Rev. Evan Evans and published
    pamphlets under name of Cristion 1832; author of _Hynafion
    Cymreig, a work on Welsh antiquities_. _Carmarthen_ 1823 and other
    books in Welsh language. _d._ Great Malvern 11 March 1863. _Red
    Dragon, May 1887 xi_ 457–66, 576 (1887).

  HUGHES, REV. HUGH (_son of Mr. Hughes, deacon of independent church
    at Cororion_). _b._ Cilgeraint, Llandegai, Carnarvonshire 1805;
    pastor of independent churches at Rhos-y-lan, Tabor, and
    Llanystymdwy, at Jackson st. Manchester, at Capelhelyg, Chwilog
    and Abererch in Carnarvonshire; set up a printing-press at
    Abererch and edited _Yr Arweinydd_ a penny monthly many years;
    pastor of the new church at Bethel, Aberdare 1859 to death;
    competed frequently and successfully at Eisteddfods; most
    voluminous Welsh writer of his day; author of _Rhesymeg_.
    _Wrexham_ 1856; _d._ Aberdare 8 Dec. 1864. _J. T. Jones’s
    Geiriadur Bywgraffydol, i_, 567–70.

  HUGHES, REV. HUGH. Educ. at St. Peter’s coll. Cam., B.D. 1842, D.D.
    1847; R. of St John, Clerkenwell, London 13 Dec. 1839 to death;
    author of _Female characters of holy writ, in a course of
    sermons_. _3 series_ 1845, 6, 7; _The remarkable scenes of the
    bible_ 1860, _new ed._ 1879. _d._ 18 Chadwell st. Myddleton sq.
    London 1870.

  HUGHES, REV. JAMES. _b._ Carlow, March 1810; R.C. priest June 1833;
    professor of natural philosophy St. Patrick’s coll. Carlow 1835–6;
    in charge of Carlow classical academy; C. of Maryborough; C. of
    Kilcock 1837; dean of coll. of St. Patrick’s 1841–55;
    administrator of Carlow parish 1855–8; priest in charge of Naas,
    Dec. 1858 to death; author of _A practical exposition of the
    ceremonies to be observed at solemn mass_. _Dublin_ 1843; _The
    ceremonies of low mass_, _4 ed._ 1858; _The ceremonies of high
    mass_; _Pontifical ceremonies_. _d._ Naas, May 1876. _M.
    Comerford’s Collections of Kildare and Leighlin_ (1883) 229.

  HUGHES, JAMES STANNUS. L.R.C.S. Ireland 1838, F.R.C.S. 1844,
    examiner in surgery, joint professor of surgery, sec. of council;
    M.D. Queen’s univ. 1864; surgeon Jervis st. hospital, Dublin;
    surgeon in ordinary to Dublin castle; edited _Sir H. Marsh’s
    Clinical lectures_ 1869; author of _On diseases of the prostate
    gland_ 1863, _2 ed._ 1870, and of contributions to _Dublin medical
    press_ and _Dublin hospital gazette_. _d._ 1 Merrion sq. west,
    Dublin 1 June 1884. _Medical Times 7 June 1884 p._ 771.

  HUGHES, JOHN (_only child of Rev. Thomas Hughes, canon of St.
    Paul’s, d. 6 Jany. 1833 aged 77_). _b._ 2 Jany. 1790; ed. at
    Westminster and Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1812, M.A. 1815; author of
    the macaronic Oriel grace-cup song ‘_Exultet mater Oriel_’; author
    of _Pompeii_ 1820, _an ode_; _An Itinerary of Provence and the
    Rhone with etchings by the author_ 1822; _Lays of past days_ 1850;
    edited _The Boscobel Tracts_ 1830, _2 ed._ 1857; published a song
    called _The small coal man_ attacking Lord Durham, long attributed
    to Theodore Hook and R. H. Barham; wrote for the magazines under
    pseud. of Buller of Brasenose; celebrated in John Wilson’s
    _Christopher in the tent_ in the Noctes Ambrosianæ. _d._ 7
    Boltons, West Brompton, London 13 Dec. 1857. _G.M. iv_, 225
    (1858); _Miss Mitford’s Recollections_ (1859) 462–4.

  HUGHES, REV. JOHN (_son of Hugh Hughes of Adwy’r Clawdd near
    Wrexham, carpenter_). _b._ Adwy’r Clawdd 11 Feb. 1796; a carpenter
    to 1815; began preaching in Calvinistic methodist church at Adwy’r
    1813; kept a school at Wrexham to 1835; authorised as a regular
    preacher to visit all parts of Wales, Feb. 1821; ordained at Bala
    17 June 1829; a flour merchant 1835–8; co-pastor of Welsh
    Calvinistic churches of Liverpool 1838 to death; author of
    _History of Welsh Calvinistic Methodism 3 vols._ _Wrexham_ 1851–6
    and other books in the Welsh language. _d._ Abergele 8 Aug. 1860.
    _Sermons of Rev. John Hughes, with memoir and portrait_ (1862).

  HUGHES, VEN. JOHN (_son of John Hughes of Llwyn Glas near
    Aberystwyth_). _b._ 1787; C. at Llandrillo yn Rhôs near Conway
    1811–17; P.C. of Aberystwyth 16 May 1827 to death; V. of
    Llanbadern-Fawr 14 June 1834 to death; preb. of Nantgunllo in
    Brecon coll. ch. to death; archdeacon of Cardigan 1859 to death;
    most popular preacher of Church of England in Wales; author of
    _The domestic ruler’s monitor_ 1821; _Ruth and her kindred_ 1839;
    _Esther and her people_. _Sermons_ 1842 and other books. _d._ 1
    Nov. 1860. _J. Hughes’s Sermons with biography by his son_.
    _Liverpool_ (1864).

  HUGHES, MOST REV. JOHN (_son of Patrick Hughes, farmer, d. 1837_).
    _b._ Annalogham, co. Tyrone 24 June 1797; a gardener and day
    labourer in U.S. of America 1817–9; ed. at Mount St. Mary’s coll.
    Emmitsburg, Maryland 1819–26; ordained R.C. priest 1825; minister
    at St. Augustine’s 1825 and then at St. Joseph’s churches,
    Philadelphia, built ch. of St. John there which he served 1832;
    coadjutor to bishop John Dubois of New York Jany. 1838 and
    succeeded him as bishop 1842; founded St. John’s coll. at Fordham
    1841; archbishop of New York 3 Oct. 1850 to death; one of the
    founders of the American coll. at Rome 1858; author of
    _Controversy between Rev. Messrs. Hughes and Breckenridge on the
    subject “Is the protestant religion the religion of Christ?”_
    _Philadelphia 3 ed._ 1833; _The church and the world_. _A lecture_
    1850, and other theological works. _d._ New York city 3 Jany.
    1864; remains removed from old cath. of St. Patrick to crypt
    beneath high altar in new cath. 30 Jany. 1883. _Hassard’s Life of
    Most Rev. J. Hughes_ (1866), _portrait_; _Clarke’s Lives of
    bishops of catholic church in U.S. ii_, 73–125 (1872); _Appleton’s
    American Biog. iii_, 303–5 (1887), _portrait_; _Complete works of
    J. Hughes_. _Ed. by L. Kehoe 2 vols._ 1866.

  HUGHES, JOHN (_youngest son of Thomas Hughes, civil engineer_). _b._
    Linlithgow near Edin. 1823; ed. at Marischal coll. Aberdeen;
    parliamentary reporter for _Evening Sun_, London 1842, for _Times_
    1844, for _Morning Chronicle_, for _Daily News_, and for _Times_
    again to 1860; theatrical art critic for the _Era_; purchased the
    _West Surrey Times_, Godalming 1860 and removed it to Guildford
    where he edited it to his death. _d._ 18 High st. Guildford 2 Nov.
    1868. _The Newspaper Press 1 Dec. 1868 p._ 18.

  HUGHES, JOHN (_youngest son of William Hughes of Pen y Clawdd,
    Denbighshire_). _b._ 1805; ed. at univ. of Edin.; barrister I.T. 3
    May 1839; sec. to commission for settlement of claims of
    Portuguese government on British legion under Sir De L. Evans
    1844–9; twice went to Sweden for Overend, Gurney & Co. and then to
    Copenhagen to claim money advanced before Danish-German war; a
    Welsh scholar and a writer on Cambrian archæology. _d._ 34
    Abingdon villas, Kensington 11 July 1883. _Law Times 28 July 1883
    p._ 249.

  HUGHES, JOHN, known as Ceiriog (_youngest child of Richard Hughes_).
    _b._ Penbryn, Llanarmon-Dyffryn Ceiriog, Denbighshire 25 Sep.
    1832; clerk in an office in London road, Manchester 1849–65;
    stationmaster on the Cambrian railway at Llanidloes 1865, at Towyn
    1870, at Trefeglwys 1871, at Caersws 1871 to death; won many
    prizes for poetry at Eisteddfods; the best lyric poet of Wales;
    author of _Oriau’r Hwyr (Evening Hours) Ruthyn_ 1860, _2 ed._ 1861
    of which 25,000 copies were sold and of 7 other vols. of poetry
    1862–88; wrote 50 songs for _Brinley Richards’s Songs of Wales_
    1873, among them is ‘God bless the Prince of Wales.’ _d._ Caersws,
    Montgomeryshire 23 April 1887. _Memoir of J. C. Hughes. By
    Llyfrbryf i.e. Isaac Foulkes._ _Liverpool._

  HUGHES, JOHN CHARLES. _b._ Hatton garden, London 23 Dec. 1789;
    appeared at Cheltenham 1806; manager Woolwich theatre; acted at
    Richmond; at Drury Lane 1818; good in old men and country clowns.
    _Theatrical Inquisitor, Oct. 1818 pp._ 251–3, _portrait_.

  HUGHES, RIGHT REV. JOSHUA (_son of Caleb Hughes of Newport,
    Pembrokeshire_). _b._ Nevern, Pembrokeshire 7 Oct. 1807; ed. at
    Ystradmeirig gr. sch. and St. David’s coll. Lampeter; C. of
    Aberystwith 1830; C. of St. David’s, Carmarthen; V. of Abergwilly
    to 1846; V. of Llandingat 1846–70; D.D. Lambeth; bishop of St.
    Asaph 25 March 1870 to death, consecrated 8 May 1870; author of
    several charges, sermons and pamphlets, one of the latter on _The
    University of Brecknock_. _By Veritas_, was much discussed. _d._
    Crieff, Perthshire 21 Jany. 1889. _I.L.N. lvi_, 449 (1870),
    _portrait_, _and 2 Feb. 1889 pp._ 135, 158, _portrait_.

  HUGHES, JULIO HENRY (_son of Henry Hughes, proprietor of Exeter
    theatre, and grandson of Mr. Hughes manager of Sadler’s Wells_).
    _b._ in residence attached to Devonport theatre 1810; under scene
    painter at Vauxhall gardens; held a share in the Exeter, Devonport
    and Guernsey theatres; first appeared in London at Pavilion
    theatre under management of Mr. Gladstones; leading actor at the
    Surrey 1840–6; played at Princess’s 1847, at Sadler’s Wells. _d._
    11 Oct. 1872. _Theatrical Times, ii_, 129, 138, _portrait_.

  HUGHES, MARY (_dau. of Mr. Robson_). _m._ 1817 Thomas Hughes of
    Dundee; went to U.S. of America 1817; kept a school for young
    ladies at Philadelphia 1818–39; with her husband commenced farming
    at Doylestown, Bucks county 1839; contributed to the Church Tract
    Soc. London 1824; author of _The alchemist, a tale_ 1818; _The
    orphan girl_ 1819; _The rebellious school girl_ 1821; _The life of
    W. Penn_ 1822, another ed. Philadelphia 1828; _Pleasing and
    instructive stories_ 1830; _Sickroom dialogues_, _4 ed._ 1836;
    _The twin brothers_ 1839; _Village dialogues_ 1839. _See Hale’s
    Woman’s Record_ (1855) 845.

      NOTE.—She also wrote Aunt Mary’s tales, Ornaments discovered,
      Metamorphosis, Emma Mortimer, The two schools, Julia Ormond,
      Buds and Blossoms, The ivy wreath.

  HUGHES, PHILIP. Conducted musical choirs in Manchester and the
    neighbourhood; gave much time to musical services of R.C. ch.;
    composer of music to many hymns such as _The hymn to St. Albans_;
    _The green boughs meet_; _O turn to Jesus’ Mother turn_; _Jesus,
    dulcis memoria_, and others. _d._ West Gorton, Manchester 10 Feb.
    1880. _Gillow’s English catholics, iii_, 469 (1887).

  HUGHES, ROBERT BALL (_brother of Julio Henry Hughes 1810–72_). _b._
    London 19 Jany. 1806; pupil of E. H. Bailey the sculptor 7 years;
    gained gold medal at R.A. 1823 for a bas-relief, ‘Pandora brought
    by Mercury to Epimetheus,’ exhibited 4 sculptures at R.A. 1822–8;
    went to U.S. of America 1829 where his chief works were statue of
    Alexander Hamilton for Merchants’ Exchange, New York, destroyed by
    fire 1835; bronze statue of Nathaniel Bowditch now at Mount
    Auburn; and monument to bishop Hobart in Trin. ch. New York; sent
    a statue of Oliver Twist to Great exhibition in London 1851;
    lectured on art and made sketches on wood with a hot iron. _d._
    Boston 5 March 1868.

  HUGHES, SAMUEL (_5 son of Richard Hughes, barrister_). _b._ 1801;
    barrister I.T. 28 Jany. 1831; author with T. Coventry of _An
    analytical digested index to the common law reports_ 1827;
    furnished an index and notes to _Sir B. Shower’s Reports of cases
    in court of king’s bench_ 1836. _d._ Skipper’s hill, Mayfield,
    Sussex 29 Nov. 1887.

  HUGHES, THOMAS (_brother of Robert Ball Hughes 1806–68_). _b._ 3
    Dec. 1808; studied with E. H. Bailey, sculptor; first appeared at
    Queen’s theatre, London 1825; at the St. James’s theatre under
    Edward Hooper’s management when he appeared in a series of
    original parts 1839; broke his leg and was unable to resume his
    profession. _d._ London 7 Sep. 1857. _The Era 13 Sep. 1857 p._ 11.

  HUGHES, THOMAS. Connected with the turf 40 years; an early patron of
    Fred Archer the jockey; won the Chester cup with Our Mary Ann
    1870; the Shobden cup twice with Oxonian which he sold for £3000;
    retired from the turf 1886. _d._ Aldford near Eaton hall about 25
    Feb. 1890.

  HUGHES, THOMAS. _b._ Chester 1827; apprentice to a printer;
    connected with the press at Plymouth; partner in firm of Minshull
    and Hughes, booksellers, Eastgate row, Chester, retired 1880;
    sheriff of Chester 1873; F.S.A. 7 June 1866; had great knowledge
    of antiquities of Chester and its neighbourhood; edited _D. King’s
    The vale royal of England_ 1852; _George Batenham’s Ancient
    Chester_ 1880; author of _The stranger’s handbook to Chester_
    1856, _2 ed._ 1857. _d._ The Grove, Chester 30 May 1890. _The
    Bookseller 6 June 1890 p._ 584.

  HUGHES, THOMAS ELLIOTT. _b._ 6 Jany. 1830; 2 lieut. Bengal artillery
    8 June 1849; commander of a mountain train battery on N.W.
    frontier of India, present at storming of Laloo and capture of
    Umbeylah; lieut.-colonel R.A. 16 Jany. 1875, colonel 24 Jany. 1880
    to death; M.G. 11 Feb. 1885; A.A.G., R.A. at head quarters
    1878–82; director general of ordnance in India 1884–5. _d._ Simla
    24 May 1886.

  HUGHES, THOMAS FIOTT (_1 son of Rev. Thomas Smart Hughes, V. of
    Edgware, d. 1847_). Student attaché at Constantinople 16 May 1845;
    instrumental in raising the Bashi-Bazouks during the Crimean war
    1854; consul at Erzeroom 29 May 1856; oriental sec. at
    Constantinople 6 Feb. 1859; commissioner for the dedicated
    monasteries in the United Principalities; retired from public
    service on a pension of £700, 12 Nov. 1875; great linguist and
    eastern scholar; translated Arabian Nights into Persian but not
    printed. _d._ Cheltenham 18 June 1887 aged 62.

  HUGHES, SIR WALTER WATSON (_3 son of Thomas Hughes of Pittenweem,
    Fife_). _b._ 1803; master in mercantile marine; settled in South
    Australia, engaged in mining and pastoral pursuits 1841; shared in
    expenses of exploring expeditions and was a promoter of several
    new industries; ‘father’ of the Univ. of Adelaide; knighted at
    Windsor castle 16 Dec. 1880; purchased Fan Court, Lyne near
    Chertsey, Surrey 1883. _d._ Fan Court 1 Jany. 1887.

  HUGHES, WILLIAM (_4 son of Rev. Sir Robert Hughes, bart., d. 1814_).
    _b._ Maker vicarage, Cornwall 2 March 1803; barrister G.I. 11 June
    1833; auditor of poor law union district of Cornwall and Devon;
    author of _Practical instructions for drawing wills_ 1833; _The
    practical angler_. _By Piscator_ 1842; _The three students of
    Gray’s inn, A novel_ 1846; _The practice of conveyancing 2 vols._
    1856–7 and other books. _d._ 2 Millbay grove, Plymouth 20 Aug.
    1861. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i_, 258.

  HUGHES, WILLIAM. _b._ 1817; assistant in library of Br. Museum,
    cataloguing the geographical collection 1841, resigned Dec. 1843;
    F.R.G.S.; editor of _Maunder’s Treasury of geography_ 1856; author
    of _Atlas of constructive geography_ 1841; _A class book of modern
    geography_ 1859, _3 ed._ 1885; _A class book of physical
    geography_ 1861, _4 ed._ 1886; _A treatise on the construction of
    maps_, _3 ed._ 1864, and about 30 other school books. _d._ 198
    Adelaide road, Hampstead, London 21 May 1876. _Cowtan’s British
    Museum_ (1872) 321–2.

  HUGHES, WILLIAM BULKELEY. _b._ 26 July 1797; ed. at Harrow;
    barrister L.I. 21 May 1824; M.P. for Carnarvon district of
    boroughs 1837–59 and 1865 to death; sheriff of Anglesea 1861. _d._
    Plas Coch near Llanfair, Isle of Anglesea 9 March 1882. _Law
    Times, lxxii_, 376 (1882).

  HUGHES, WILLIAM EDWARD (_2 son of Michael Hughes of Sherdley hall,
    Lancs. d. 1825_). _b._ 16 July 1823; ed. at Eton 1838–42; member
    of Turf club; a player at whist, picquet and billiards; won a race
    with Sophistry; known as Gentleman Hughes and as Little Hughes.
    _d._ Brussels 17 Dec. 1885. _Sporting Rev. Aug. 1858 p._ 118–19.

  HUGHES, WILLIAM HUGHES (_son of John Hewitt_). _b._ 1792; barrister
    L.I. 26 June 1827; contested Oxford 1832 and 1837; M.P. for Oxford
    18 March 1833 to 18 July 1837; sheriff of Hants.; assumed name of
    Hughes 25 May 1825; alderman of London 1832; contributed preface
    and notes to _J. L. De Lolme’s The constitution of England_ 1834.
    _d._ Ilkley Wells house, Yorkshire 10 Oct. 1874.

  HUGHES, WILLIAM LITTLE (_son of Wm. Hughes of Dublin_). _b._ Dublin
    1822; clerk in foreign press department of ministry of the
    interior, Paris about 1857, chief clerk to death; a collector of
    works on Shakespeare in all languages; translated and published
    _Les temps difficiles_. _Par C. Dickens_ 1857; _Devereux_. _Par
    Sir E. B. Lytton_ 1859; _Histoire d’ une chandelle_. _Par M.
    Faraday_ 1865; _Œuvres choisies d’ Edgar Poe_ 1885; _Les aventures
    de Huck Finn_. _Par M. Twain_ 1886 and other works. _d._ Paris 5
    Jany. 1887.

  HUGO, REV. THOMAS (_eld. son of Charles Hugo, M.D. of Taunton_).
    _b._ Taunton 1820; ed. at Worc. coll. Ox., B.A. 1842; C. of
    Walton-le-Dale, Lancs. 1842–44; V. of Halliwell, Lancs. 1850–52;
    V. of St. Botolph’s, Bishopsgate 1852–58; P.C. of All Saints,
    Bishopsgate 1858–68; R. of West Hackney 1868 to death; F.S.A. 24
    Feb. 1853; founder of London and Middlesex archæol. soc. 1855;
    made collection of works of the Brothers Bewick of Newcastle, and
    had many of their wood-blocks; contributed to _Hymns ancient and
    modern_ 1860; author of _The charters of Cleeve abbey_ 1856;
    _Varus, a tragedy_ 1864; _The Bewick collector. A catalogue of the
    works of T. and J. Bewick_ 1866; _The Bewick collector_. _A
    supplement_ 1868; _Bewick’s Woodcuts_ 1870 and 15 other books.
    _d._ West Hackney rectory 31 Dec. 1876. _bur._ Highgate cemet. 6
    Jany. 1877. _Guardian 3 Jany. 1877 p._ 12.

  HUISH, MARK. _b._ 1808; sec. and general manager Glasgow and
    Greenock railway 1839 or 40, of grand junction railway 1841–45, of
    Liverpool and Manchester and Bolton railway 1845–46, and of London
    and north western railway 1846 to Nov. 1858; A.I.C.E. 6 April
    1852. _d._ Combe Wood, Bonchurch 18 Jany. 1867. _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E. xxvii_, 600–602 (1868); _I.L.N. xxxiii_, 517–8
    (1858), _portrait_; _Railway Management_. _Two letters to G. C.
    Glyn by J. Whitehead and M. Huish_ 1848.

  HULBERT, CHARLES (_son of Thomas Hulbert of Hulbert Green near
    Cheadle, Cheshire_). _b._ Manchester 18 Feb. 1778; manager of
    print works at Middleton 1800; cotton manufacturer at Swinton near
    Manchester, then at Coleham near Shrewsbury 1803–13; bookseller
    and printer, Shrewsbury 1813–27 and at Hadnal near Shrewsbury 1827
    to death; printed _Salopian Mag._ 1815–7; his house and library
    burnt 7 Jany. 1839; author of _The select museum of the world 4
    vols._ 1822–5; _The history of Salop_ 1837; _Cheshire Antiquities_
    1838; _Memoirs of seventy years of an eventful life_ 1848–52,
    _with portrait_, and many other books. _d._ Hadnal near Shrewsbury
    7 Oct. 1857. _Obituary of C. Hulbert_. _By C. A. Hulbert_, _2 ed._
    (1860); _Shrewsbury Chronicle 6 Nov. 1857_.

  HULBERT, REV. CHARLES AUGUSTUS (_eld. son of the preceding_). _b._
    Coleham near Shrewsbury 31 Dec. 1804 or 1805; ed. at Shrewsbury
    and Sid. Sus. coll. Cam., B.A. 1834, M.A. 1837; C. of St. Mary’s,
    Islington 1834–9; P.C. of Slaithwaite, Yorkshire 1839–67; V. of
    Almondbury near Huddersfield 26 Feb. 1867 to death; hon. canon of
    Ripon, Oct. 1866 to death; author of _Poetical recreations_ 1828;
    _Theotokos, or the song of the Virgin_ 1842; _Annals of the church
    in Slaithwaite_ 1864; _Annals of the church and parish of
    Almondbury_ 1882, _Supplementary Annals_ 1885, and other books;
    (Mary his wife dau. of James Lacy of Islington _d._ 2 May 1884
    aged 75). _d._ 5 March 1888. _C. A. Hulbert’s Annals of
    Almondbury_ (1883) 96, 592, _portrait_; _Supplementary Annals_
    (1885) 62–8, _portrait of his wife_.

  HULINE, JAMES. _b._ about 1816; played clown in pantomime of The
    Maid and the Magpie, at Princess’s theatre, London, Dec. 1854; in
    pantomime of Harlequin and the House that Jack built, at Drury
    Lane Dec. 1861; in pantomime of Ladybird or Harlequin Lord
    Dundreary, at Astley’s Dec. 1862; father of the well known
    brothers Huline clowns. _d._ 31 Jany. 1890. _Illust. sp. and dram.
    news 19 Dec. 1874 p._ 268, _portrait_.

  HULL, REV. EDWARD. _b._ 1789; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., B.A.
    1810, M.A. 1814; minister of St. Mary’s attached to Blind sch.
    Liverpool 1819–57; author of _The institution and abuses of
    ecclesiastical property_ 1831; _The tractarian and the prayer
    book_ 1853. _d._ Waterloo road, Liverpool 6 Jany. 1867.

  HULL, ROBERT. _b._ 1795; M.R.C.S. 1816, Ext. L.R.C.P.; M.D. Lambeth;
    physician Norfolk and Norwich eye infirmary; author of _Cursory
    notes on the morbid eye_ 1840; _Essay on determination of blood to
    the head_ 1842; _A few suggestions on consumption_ 1849. _d._ St.
    Michael-at-Plea, Norwich 13 April 1856.

  HULL, WILLIAM (_son of a small farmer_). _b._ Graffham, Hunts. 6 May
    1820; ed. at Moravian settlements, Ockbrook near Derby, Wellhouse,
    Yorkshire, and Grace Hill near Ballymena, Ireland 1834–40;
    travelled in France, Germany and Holland 1841–4; an artist at
    Manchester 1844–70; exhibited at Manchester academy of fine arts,
    Royal Manchester Instit. and the Black and white exhibitions held
    1877–80; illustrated R. Langton’s _Charles Dickens and Rochester_
    1880; settled at Rydal, Westmoreland 1870 and became known as The
    painter of Rydal. _d._ Rydal 15 March 1880. _bur._ Grasmere ch.
    yard. _Portfolio_, _Jany. 1886 pp._ 15, 21; _Papers of Manchester
    Literary Club_ (1880) 308–10; _Catalogue of water colour drawing,
    etc. by W. Hull, exhibited at Manchester Lit. Club_ 1886.

  HULL, WILLIAM WINSTANLEY (_son of John Hull, M.D., botanist
    1761–1843_). _b._ Blackburn 15 March 1794; ed. at Manchester and
    Macclesfield gr. schs. and Brasenose coll. Ox., fellow 1816–20;
    B.A. 1815, M.A. 1817; barrister L.I. 16 June 1820; practised at
    chancery bar to 1846; with his brother Rev. John Hull drew up a
    petition praying for revision of the liturgy, presented to House
    of Lords 26 May 1840; author of _Occasional papers on church
    matters_ 1848; _A collection of prayers for household use, with
    some hymns and other poems_ 1852; _A letter concerning the
    revision of the book of common prayer_ 1860. _d._ The Knowle,
    Hazlewood, Derbyshire 28 Aug. 1873. _Manchester School Register,
    iii_, 37, 289.

  HULLAH, JOHN PYKE. _b._ Worcester 27 June 1812; studied music under
    Wm. Horsley and at royal academy of music 1832; his opera _The
    Village Coquette_ produced at St. James’s theatre, London 5 Dec.
    1836 ran for 60 nights; organist of Croydon church 1837; his
    operas _The Barbers of Bassora_ and _The Outpost_ produced at
    Covent Garden 1837 and 1838 were unsuccessful; formed classes at
    Exeter Hall for teaching music to large numbers of persons on
    Wilhelm’s method 1841, his classes removed to St. Martin’s hall,
    Oct. 1849, formally opened 11 Feb. 1850, burnt down 26 Aug. 1860;
    organist to the Charterhouse 1858 to death; composed music for
    Kingsley’s songs _The Sands of Dee_ and _The Three Fishers_;
    conducted concerts of R.A. of music 1870–3; bankrupt Oct. 1860;
    musical inspector of training schools for United Kingdom, March
    1872; LLD. Edin. 1876; granted civil list pension of £150, 13 Oct.
    1880; edited _Part music 2 vols._ 1842–5, _another ed._ 1868; _The
    song book_ 1866; author of _Wilhelm’s Method of teaching singing_
    1841, _3 ed._ 1854; _A grammar of musical harmony_ 1852; _A
    grammar of counterpoint_ 1864 and about 100 pieces of music. _d._
    17 Grosvenor mansions, Victoria st. London 21 Feb. 1884. _bur._
    Kensal green 26 Feb. _Life of John Hullah_ (1886); _Dublin Univ.
    Mag. March 1880 pp._ 323–33, _portrait_; _I.L.N. i_, 69, 76 (1842)
    _portrait_, _x_ 405 (1847), _xvi_ 117 (1850); _Graphic xxix_, 229
    (1884), _portrait_.

  HULLETT, REV. JOHN. _b._ 1815; ed. at St. Cath. hall, Cam., B.A.
    1838; P.C. of Allestree, Derby 1849 to death; author of _Sermons
    preached for the most part in the church of Allestree_ 1858,
    _Second series_ 1859; _The true light and other poems_ 1861. _d._
    Toft near Knutsford 25 April 1865.

  HULME, FREDERICK WILLIAM (_son of an artist_). _b._ Swinton,
    Yorkshire 1816; landscape painter; teacher of drawing and painting
    in London; exhibited 36 pictures at R.A., 5 at B.I. and 5 at
    Suffolk st. 1845–80; published _A graduated series of drawing
    copies on landscape subjects for use of schools 4 parts_ 1850.
    _d._ 8 St. Alban’s road, Kensington, London 14 Nov. 1884. _I.L.N.
    lxxxv_, 556 (1884), _portrait_; _Athenæum 22 Nov. 1884 p._ 666.

  HULME, JOHN WALTER. Barrister M.T. 23 Jany. 1829; chief justice of
    Hong Kong 9 Feb. 1844 to Jany. or Feb. 1860. _d._ Brighton 1 March
    1861 in 57 year.

  HULTON, REV. CAMPBELL BASSET ARTHUR GREY (_4 son of Henry Hulton of
    Preston 1765–1831, treasurer of co. of Lancaster_). _b._
    Ballalhick, Isle of Man 3 May 1813; ed. at Manchester sch. and
    Brasenose coll. Ox., scholar 1831–4; B.A. 1835, M.A. 1838;
    Ellerton theological prizeman 1837; C. of St. Mary’s, Manchester
    1839–44; Chetham’s librarian at Manchester 1839–45; R. of St.
    Paul’s, Manchester 1844–60; R. of Emberton, Bucks. 1860 to death;
    author of _A catechetical help to bishop Butler’s Analogy_ 1854,
    another ed. 1859. _d._ Emberton rectory 30 April 1878. _Manchester
    sch. register, iii_, 176 (1874).

  HULTON, WILLIAM ADAM (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Preston 18
    Oct. 1802; ed. at Manchester gr. sch.; barrister I.T. 29 June
    1827; treasurer of county Lancaster 1831–49; assessor of Lancaster
    Sheriff’s Court to 1847; judge of county courts, circuit No. 5
    (Bolton, &c.), 13 March 1847; judge of circuit No. 6 (Liverpool),
    31 Dec. 1859; judge of circuit No. 4 (Preston, &c.) 1863 to April
    1886; edited and printed with his own hands _A Pedigree of the
    Hulton family_ about 1847; member of council of Chetham Soc. 1848,
    edited for the Soc. _The Coucher book, or chartulary of Whalley
    Abbey 4 vols._ 1847–50, _Documents relating to the Priory of
    Penwortham_ 1853; author of _A treatise on the law of convictions
    with the statutes and forms applicable to summary convictions by
    justices of the peace_ 1835. _d._ Hurst Grange near Preston 3
    March 1887. _Law Times 19 March 1887 p._ 367.

  HUMBER, WILLIAM. _b._ 1821; pupil of G. Watson 1835–39; one of
    Thomas Brassey’s staff 1847–52; practised as civil engineer 1852
    to death; A.I.C.E. 6 May 1856; author of _A complete treatise on
    cast and wrought iron bridge construction 2 vols._ 1857, _3 ed._
    1870; _A record of the progress of modern engineering 1863–66_, _4
    vols._ 1870; _A handy book for the calculation of strains in
    girders_ 1868, _4 ed._ 1885; _A comprehensive treatise on the
    water supply of cities and towns_ 1876. _d._ 1 Portland villas,
    Brixton hill, Surrey 14 April 1881.

  HUMBERSTON, PHILIP STAPLETON (_only son of Philip Humberston of
    Chester_). _b._ 1812; ed. at Westminster; M.P. for Chester
    1859–65; sheriff of Cheshire 1878; hon. col. of 2 volunteer
    battalion of Cheshire regiment 20 May 1876 to death; member of
    council of Royal Agricultural Soc., proposed the use of a special
    form of Farming agreements 1855. _d._ Glan-y-Wern near Denbigh 16
    Jany. 1891.

  HUMBERT, ALBERT JENKINS. _b._ 1822; partner with Charles Frederick
    Reeks, architect, designed Carlisle parade and Robertson terrace,
    Hastings, and rebuilt the church at Bodiam; had premium for
    designs for new government offices 1856; rebuilt Whippingham ch.
    Isle of Wight 1860; designed mausoleum of duchess of Kent 1861 and
    that of Prince Consort 1862, both at Frogmore near Windsor;
    designed and superintended rebuilding of Sandringham house for
    prince of Wales 1869–71; F.R.I.B.A. _d._ Castle Mona, Douglas,
    Isle of Man 24 Dec. 1877.

  HUMBLE, REV. HENRY. Ed. at Univ. coll. Durham, B.A. 1837, M.A. 1842;
    C. of Newburn, Northumberland 1842–53; canon and precentor of St.
    Ninian’s cath. Perth 1853 to death; author of _A letter to the
    bishop of St. Andrews on his recent charge_ 1859; _The recent
    episcopal decisions. A review of the transactions at the episcopal
    synod_ 1858; _Remarks on a debate in convocation in reference to
    the Scottish liturgy_ 1862; _The rights of laymen in the church of
    Christ_ 1870; _The administration of canon law, a review of
    proceedings in the case of Humble and others v. the bishop of St.
    Andrews_ 1873. _d._ San Remo, Italy 7 Feb. 1876.

  HUMBLE, REV. MICHAEL MAUGHAN. _b._ 1811; ed. at Em. coll. Cam., B.A.
    1833, M.A. 1860; C. of Felton, Northumberland 1835–9; R. of Sutton
    cum Duckmanton, Derbyshire 2 July 1839 to death; author of
    _Methodistic Catholicism_ 1852; _The church of England and the
    fathers_ 1854; _Credenda_ 1875; _Family Prayers_ 1879. _d._ Sutton
    rectory 3 Feb. 1889.

  HUMBLE, WILLIAM. _b._ 1797; M.D.; F.G.S.; author of _A practical
    treatise on sea bathing_. _Worthing_ 1838; _Dictionary of geology
    and mineralogy_ 1840, _3 ed._ 1860. _d._ Cliff lodge, Ramsgate 23
    April 1878.

  HUMBY, ANNE (_dau. of Mr. Ayre of London, law stationer_). _b._
    London 1800; first appeared on the stage at Hull as Rosina;
    appeared at Bath 4 Nov. 1818 as Rosetta in _Love in a village_;
    played at Dublin 1821–5; first appeared in London at Haymarket
    theatre 18 April 1825 as Cowslip in _The Agreeable Surprise_;
    played at Haymarket 1825–30, then at Drury Lane; unrivalled as an
    actress of chambermaids, &c.; the original exponent of Polly
    Briggs in Douglas Jerrold’s _Rent Day_ 25 Jany. 1832, of Sophy
    Hawes in Jerrold’s _Housekeeper_ at the Haymarket 17 July 1833, of
    Chicken in Jerrold’s _Time Works Wonders_ at the Haymarket 26
    April 1845, and of Lady Clutterbuck in Boucicault’s _Used up_ at
    the Haymarket 6 Feb. 1844, and was seen in the same character at
    Windsor castle 4 Jany. 1849; made her last appearance on the
    stage, at Lyceum theatre as a Damsel in Barbadoes in _Drop the
    Curtain_ 28 Nov. 1849; (_m._ (1) about 1817 William Henry Humby
    actor in the Hull circuit, subsequently a dentist London 1831 to
    1847, _d._ Guernsey 15 June 1850 aged 58; _m._ (2) 3 April 1854 at
    Episcopal chapel, St. Peter’s, Hammersmith, Joseph Hammon of
    Bridge road, Hammersmith, builder then aged 43); she lived at 198
    Piccadilly, London 1848–51, at 3 Castlenau cottages, Barnes
    1854–60 or 61 and must be _dead_, but her name cannot be found in
    register of deaths at Somerset house between 1866 and 1887. _The
    Oddfellow, i_, 81 (1839).

  HUME, REV. ABRAHAM (_son of Thomas F. Hume_). _b._ Hillsborough, co.
    Down 9 Feb. 1814; ed. at Royal Belfast coll., Glasgow univ., LL.B.
    and LLD. 1851, and Trin. coll. Dublin; B.A. Dublin 1843, LLD. Cam.
    1856, D.C.L. Ox. 1857; C. of St. Augustines, Everton 1844–47;
    prof. of English literature in collegiate institution, Liverpool
    1844–7; V. of Vauxhall, Liverpool 1847 to death; surveyed Chili
    and Peru for South American Missionary Soc. 1867; chief founder of
    Hist. Soc. of Lancs. and Cheshire 1848, pres. 1869–75; sec. of
    church congress at Liverpool 1869; sec. of British association at
    Liverpool 1870; vice chairman of Liverpool school board 1870–6;
    sec. of Liverpool bishopric committee 1873–80; hon. canon of
    Chester 1874–80, of Liverpool 1880 to death; F.S.A. 14 March 1844;
    author of _The learned societies and printing clubs of the United
    Kingdom_ 1847, _new ed._ 1853; _Ancient Meols, or some account of
    the antiquities found on the sea-coast of Cheshire 2 parts_
    1863–66 with portrait of author; _Remarks on the Irish dialect of
    the English language_ 1878, and more than 100 other books. _d._
    All Soul’s vicarage, 6 Rupert lane, Liverpool 21 Nov. 1884. _J. C.
    Morley’s Memoir of Rev. A. Hume_, _Liverpool_ 1887; _Crockford’s
    Clerical Directory_ (1876) 474.

  HUME, ALEXANDER (_son of Walter Hume, a retail trader_). _b._ Kelso
    1 Feb. 1809; a strolling player in England 1822 or 1823; employed
    by London agents of Berwick & Co. brewers, Edinburgh 1827–40;
    London agent for Messrs. Lane, brewers, Cork 1841–7; author of
    _Scottish songs_ 1835; _English songs and ballads_ 1838; _Songs
    and poems, chiefly Scottish_ 1845. _d._ Northampton, May 1851.
    _Rogers’s Modern Scottish Minstrel, ii_, 182–94 (1856).

  HUME, ALEXANDER. _b._ Edinburgh 17 Feb. 1811; tenor singer in St.
    Paul’s episcopal ch. Edin.; chorus master in theatre royal, Edin.;
    arranged musical manual for the Glassites; cabinet maker at
    Glasgow about 1855; very successful in setting tunes to Scottish
    lyrics and songs of his own; edited _The lyric gems of Scotland,
    Glasgow_ 1856, to which he made 50 contributions. _d._ Glasgow 4
    Feb. 1859.

  HUME, ALEXANDER HAMILTON (_son of Andrew Hamilton Hume 1762–1849,
    Australian settler_). _b._ Paramatta, New South Wales 18 June
    1797; with his brother John Kennedy Hume (shot by bush rangers
    Jany. 1840) discovered Bong Bong and Berrima, Aug. 1814;
    accompanied surveyor Meehan in the discovery of Goulburn plains
    1817, rewarded with grant of 300 acres near Appin; made the first
    overland journey from Sydney to Port Philip 2 Oct. to 16 Dec.
    1824, discovered the Hume now called Murray river 16 Nov. 1824,
    rewarded with grant of 1200 acres of land valued at half a crown
    an acre 1825; accompanied Charles Sturt in his Macquarie and
    Darling river expedition 1828–9; F.R.G.S. 1860; author of _A brief
    statement of an overland expedition from Lake George to Port
    Philip_ 1855, _3 ed._ 1874. _d._ Fort George, Yass, N.S.W. 19
    April 1873, monumental pillar at Albury on the Murray. _Heaton’s
    Australian Dictionary_ (1879) 98; _Bonwick’s Port Philip
    Settlement_ (1883) 80–93, _portrait_.

  HUME, SIR GUSTAVUS (_2 son of Rev. Robert Hume of Dublin, d. 1849_).
    _b._ 25 Feb. 1826; ensign 38 foot 30 May 1843, captain 21 Sep.
    1852 to 22 June 1858 when placed on h.p.; served in Crimean war
    1854–5 and in Indian mutiny 1857–8; assistant inspector of
    volunteers 1860–65; lieut.-col. in the army 17 March 1863; member
    of corps of gentlemen-at-arms, Dec. 1872, adjutant 1 Jany. 1876,
    lieut. 20 Nov. 1878 to death; a knight of Legion of Honour;
    knighted at Windsor Castle 1 Dec. 1880. _d._ 21 Royal York
    crescent, Clifton 16 June 1891.

  HUME, JOHN ROBERT. _b._ Renfrewshire 1781 or 1782; received medical
    education at Glasgow 1795, 98 and 99, and at Edinburgh 1796–97;
    entered medical department of army, inspector general 3 Dec. 1818
    to 25 April 1821 when placed on h.p.; M.D. St. Andrews 12 Jany.
    1816; L.R.C.P. London 22 Dec. 1819, F.R.C.P. 9 July 1836; settled
    in London; private physician to duke of Wellington many years;
    D.C.L. Ox. 13 June 1834; one of metropolitan comrs. in lunacy 1
    Sep. 1836 to death; C.B. 16 Aug. 1850. _d._ 9 Curzon st. London 1
    March 1857. _Munk’s Coll. of physicians, iii_, 212 (1878).

  HUME, JOSEPH (_son of James Hume of Montrose, shipmaster_). _b._
    Montrose 22 Jany. 1777; apprenticed to a surgeon of Montrose 1790;
    M.R.C.S. Edin. 1796; M.R.C.S. Lond. 2 Feb. 1797; assistant surgeon
    in marine service of East India Co.; Persian interpreter in army
    during Mahratta war 1802–1807; commissary general 1807, resigned
    and returned to England with £40,000, 1808; M.P. Weymouth, Jany.
    1812; M.P. Aberdeen district of burghs 1818–30; M.P. Middlesex
    1830–37; M.P. Kilkenny 1837–41; contested Leeds 1841; M.P.
    Montrose district of burghs 1842 to death; leader of the radical
    party 30 years, he spoke longer and oftener than any other private
    member, many of his speeches were printed; lord rector of Univ. of
    Aberdeen 1824 and 1828; F.R.S.; F.R.A.S. _d._ Burnley hall,
    Norfolk 20 Feb. 1855. _bur._ Kensal Green cemetery. _Joseph Hume a
    memorial_ [_a poem_]. _By J. B. Hume_ (1855); _H. Martineau’s
    Biographical sketches_, _4 ed._ (1876) 64–70; _Reminiscences of 50
    years. By Mark Boyd_ (1871) 281–92; _J. Grant’s Memoir of Sir G.
    Sinclair_ (1870) 66–79; _St. Stephens. By Mask_ (1839) 198–210;
    _Saunders’s Portraits of reformers_ (1840), 55 _portrait_;
    _Fagan’s Reform club_ (1887) 29–31, _portrait_.

  HUMFREY, LEBBEUS CHARLES (_eld. son of Rev. Lebbeus Charles Humfrey,
    R. of Laughton, Leics. d. 1833_). _b._ about 1798; ed. at Trin.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1820, M.A. 1823; barrister L.I. 17 June 1823,
    bencher 1845; went Midland circuit of which he became leader;
    counsel to _Times_ newspaper; Q.C. Feb. 1845; marble bust of him
    by E. H. Bailey exhibited at the R.A. 1852. _d._ 11 Great Queen
    st. Westminster 11 May 1852. _bur._ beneath chapel of Lincoln’s
    inn. _G.M. xxxviii_, 95–6 (1852).

  HUMPHERY, JOHN (_eld. son of John Humphery of Shadwell, London_).
    _b._ 30 May 1794; a wharfinger and merchant at Hay’s wharf, Tooley
    st. Southwark; M.P. for Southwark 1832–52; governor of Irish
    Society 1843 to death; alderman of Aldgate ward 1835 to death;
    sheriff of London 1832–3, lord mayor 1842–3. _d._ Battersea Rise,
    north side of Clapham common 28 Sep. 1863. _I.L.N. ii_, 279
    (1843), _portrait_.

  HUMPHREY, THOMAS. _b._ Mitcham, Surrey 16 Jany. 1839; one of the
    best batsmen of his day, especially good at cutting, made 1000
    runs during a season several times; played for Surrey many years;
    a first-class fieldsman especially at long-leg and long-on; had a
    benefit at Kennington Oval 26–28 July 1876. _d._ the Asylum,
    Brookwood, Surrey 3 Sep. 1878. _bur._ Woking cemet. 9 Sep.
    _Illust. sp. and dram. news, v_, 401, 402, 430 (1876), _portrait_;
    _Bell’s Life in London 7 Sep. 1878 pp._ 3, 4, _and 14 Sep. p._ 4;
    _W. G. Grace’s Cricket_ (1891) 329–30.

  HUMPHREYS, HENRY NOEL (_son of James Humphreys of Birmingham_). _b._
    Birmingham 4 Jany. 1810; resided in Italy about 1828–40;
    illustrated _Westwood’s British butterflies_ 1841; _Loudon’s
    British Wild Flowers_ 1856 and other books; author of _The Coins
    of England_ 1846; _The coin-collector’s manual 2 vols._ 1847; _The
    origin and progress of the art of writing_ 1853; _A history of the
    art of printing_ 1867 and 20 other books. _d._ 7 Westbourne sq.
    London 10 June 1879. _Academy 21 June 1879 p._ 550.

  HUMPHREYS, SIR JOHN (_son of John Humphreys of Upper Clapton,
    Middlesex_). _b._ Upper Clapton 1814; a solicitor and
    parliamentary agent in London 1842–59; coroner for East Middlesex
    1859 to death; knighted at Osborne 18 Aug. 1881. _d._ 20
    Devonshire st. Portland place, London 20 Nov. 1886.

  HUMPHREYS, WILLIAM. _b._ Dublin 1794; learnt engraving from George
    Murray at Philadelphia; engraved small plates for annuals, &c.;
    returned to England 1822; engraved steel plate head of Queen
    Victoria on postage stamps, also head of Washington for U.S.
    stamps; engraved Murillo’s Spanish peasant boy 1833, C. R Leslie’s
    Sancho and the Duchess 1838, and other large plates. _d._ at
    Alfred Novello’s residence, Villa Novella, Genoa 21 Jany. 1865.
    _W. S. Baker’s American Engravers_ (1875) 84–86.

  HUMPHRY, JOSEPH. _b._ 1795 or 1796; barrister L.I. 6 July 1821; Q.C.
    1846 to 28 Nov. 1850; master in chancery 28 Nov. 1850 to 8 Aug.
    1860 when he retired. _d._ Brighton 18 Nov. 1861.

      NOTE.—He was the last master in chancery appointed, the office
      was abolished in 1852 by 15 & 16 Vict. cap. 80 having been in
      existence since 1272.

  HUMPHRY, REV. WILLIAM GILSON (_eld. son of Wm. Wood Humphry,
    barrister_). _b._ Sudbury, Suffolk 30 Jany. 1815; ed. at
    Shrewsbury, captain of the school; entered Trin. coll. Cam. 1833,
    Pitt scholar 1835, fellow 1839, senior classic and 27th wrangler
    1837, B.A. 1837; proctor of Univ. of Cam. 1845–6, Hulsean lecturer
    1849–51, Boyle lecturer 1857–9; exam. chaplain to bishop Blomfield
    of London 1847–55; V. of Northolt, Middlesex 1852–5; preb. of St.
    Paul’s 1852 to death; V. of St. Martin-in-the-Fields, London 1855
    to death; one of revisers of New Testament 1870; a treasurer of
    S.P.C.K. 30 years; author of _A commentary on the Acts of the
    Apostles_ 1847, _2 ed._ 1854; _An historical treatise on the book
    of common prayer_ 1853, _6 ed._ 1885; _A commentary on the revised
    version of the New Testament for English readers_ 1882, _2 ed._
    1888 and 20 other books. _d._ 6 St. Martin’s place, Trafalgar sq.
    London 10 Jany. 1886.

  HUMPIDGE, THOMAS SAMUEL. _b._ Gloucester 23 July 1853; ed. at Royal
    school of mines 1874, Jodrell scholar 1875; B. Sc. London 1875;
    Ph.D. Heidelberg 1878; science master Fellenberg instit. Hofwyl
    near Berne 1878; prof. of natural science Univ. coll. Aberystwyth,
    Sep. 1879 to death; made discoveries in the atomic weight of
    beryllium, towards the cost of which the Royal Soc. made grants,
    all his apparatus burnt in the college July 1885; sent papers to
    _Philos. Trans._ and _Proceedings_; translated H. Kolbe’s _A short
    text-book of inorganic chemistry_ 1884. _d._ The college,
    Aberystwyth 30 Nov. 1887. _Journal Chemical soc._ (1888) 513–18.

  HUNGATE, WILLIAM ANNING. _b._ 7 Sep. 1786; entered navy 10 July
    1803, lieut. on h.p. 2 March 1815 to death; claimed to be
    descended from and to be entitled to estates of the Hungate family
    of Yorkshire, brought actions of ejectment to obtain possession of
    estates 1831 and 1832 but failed; assumed title of baronet and was
    presented to Wm. iv. as Sir W. A. Hungate, by Earl of Denbigh 27
    April 1831. _d._ 18 Feb. 1852.

  HUNLOKE, SIR HENRY JOHN JOSEPH, 6 Baronet. _b._ 29 Sep. 1812;
    succeeded 19 June 1816; formed a menagerie of rare animals at
    Wingeworth hall, Derbyshire, which was sold by auction after his
    death. _d._ Grafton st. London 8 Feb. 1856.

  HUNNUM, ROBERT (_son of Fenwick Hunnum, purveyor to the Lambton
    kennel_). _b._ Durham 1795; second horseman to Mr. Ralph John
    Lambton of Merton house, Durham 1809 and known by name of ‘Mr.
    Ralph’s Great Coat’; second whip 1818; first whipper-in 1829 till
    the Lambton hounds were sold to Lord Suffield; a man of great
    courage and endurance; huntsman to Sir Matthew White Ridley in
    Northumberland 1843, whose hounds were sold by auction in London
    30 June 1845 for £773, after which the hunt was kept up by
    subscription. _The Book of Sports, ii_, 42–6 (1843), _portrait_;
    _New Sporting Mag. v_, 4–5 (1833), _portrait_.

  HUNT, ANDREW. _b._ Erdington near Birmingham 1790; pupil of Samuel
    Lines the engraver; landscape painter and teacher of drawing at
    Liverpool; member of Liverpool Academy and exhibitor there. _d._
    31 Oxford st. 22 July 1861.

  HUNT, EDWARD (_son of Thomas Hunt_). _b._ Hammersmith, Middlesex 29
    Sep. 1829; ed. at Univ. coll. London, B.A. London 1850; assistant
    to Crace Calvert, royal institution laboratory, Manchester 1851;
    discovered process for distilling resin without decomposition
    1857; took out patent for treatment of resin in making soap 1858;
    partner with Samuel Barlow and H. D. Pochin as Samuel Barlow & Co.
    in bleaching and dyeing works Stakehill near Middleton, Lancs.
    1861 to death; F.C.S. Dec. 1851. _d._ Whalley range, Manchester 12
    Aug. 1883. _Gillow’s English Catholics, iii_, 476–7 (1887).

  HUNT, ELLEN ST. JOHN. _b._ Norwich 27 Nov. 1837; a contributor to
    _The Bible class mag._ and to _The Sunday school teachers’ mag._
    under pseudonym of Ion; author of _Thoughts of sunshine in sorrow.
    By E.S.J.H._ 1862, _Second series_ 1866. _d._ Norwich 11 March
    1864. _Memoir pp. v-xlvii in Thoughts of sunshine_ (1866).

  HUNT, FREDERICK KNIGHT. _b._ Buckinghamshire, April 1814; employed
    in printing office of _Morning Herald_ 1830; clerk to a barrister
    in the Temple 1830; sec. to London Anti-Corn-law league 1836;
    studied medicine at Middlesex hospital, M.R.C.S. 13 Nov. 1840;
    projected the _Medical Times_ which he edited 28 Sep. 1839;
    surgeon of a union in Norfolk; sub-editor of _Illustrated London
    News_; sub-editor of _Pictorial Times_; edited Hunt’s _London
    Journal_ 1844; assistant editor _Daily News_ Jany. 1846, and
    editor 1851 to death; author of _The book of art_ 1846; _The
    Rhine, its scenery and associations_ 1845; _The fourth estate,
    contributions towards a history of newspapers 2 vols._ 1850. _d._
    Forest hill, Sydenham 18 Nov. 1854. _John Francis, publisher of
    the Athenæum. By J. C. Francis, i_, 224, 226, 410–13 (1888);
    _Diprose’s St. Clements, i_, 245 (1868).

  HUNT, REV. GEORGE (_son of Nehemiah Augustus Hunt of Plymouth_).
    _b._ 1789; ed. at Trin. coll. Ox., B.A. 1810, M.A. 1813; V. of Egg
    Buckland near Plymouth 26 May 1818 to death; F.R.S.; edited
    _Specimens of lithography as applied to eastern literature_ 1819;
    translated _The book of Job_ 1825; _Himyaric inscriptions of Hisn
    Ghoráb_ 1848. _d._ Egg Buckland 20 Feb. 1861.

  HUNT, GEORGE WARD (_eld. son of Rev. George Hunt of Buckhurst,
    Berks._) _b._ Buckhurst 30 July 1825; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.,
    B.A. 1848, M.A. 1851, D.C.L. 1870; barrister I.T. 21 Nov. 1851,
    bencher 23 May 1873; contested Northampton 1852 and 1857; M.P. for
    North Northamptonshire 16 Dec. 1857 to death; chairman of quarter
    sessions for Northamptonshire, April 1866; financial sec. to
    treasury, July 1866 to Feb. 1868; chancellor of the exchequer 29
    Feb. to Dec. 1868; P.C. 29 Feb. 1868; first lord of the admiralty
    21 Feb. 1874 to death. _d._ Homburg 29 July 1877. _bur._ Homburg
    30 July. _C. Brown’s Life of Beaconsfield, ii_, 93, 162 (1882),
    _portrait_; _Graphic 4 Aug. 1877 pp._ 99, 113, _portrait_.

  HUNT, HENRY. Educ. at St. Bartholomew’s hospital and Paris; M.R.C.P.
    1840, F.R.C.P. 1859; fellow of Royal Med. Chir. Soc.; practised at
    68 Brook st. Hanover sq. London from 1840; phys. to Dispensary for
    Children; author of _On the nature and treatment of
    tic-douloureux, sciatica and other neuralgic disorders_ 1844; _On
    the severer forms of heartburn and indigestion_ 1854. _d._ 25 May
    1877 aged 75.

  HUNT, SIR HENRY ARTHUR (_son of James Hunt of Westminster_). _b._
    1810; consulting surveyor to H.M. commissioners of works and
    buildings 1856–86; receiver-general for dean and chapter of
    Westminster to 1886; partner in firm of Hunt, Stephenson and
    Jones, surveyors, 45 Parliament st. Westminster; A.I.C.E. 4 March
    1851; C.B. 5 Aug. 1871; knighted at Osborne 21 July 1876. _d._ The
    Lees, Folkestone 13 Jany. 1889.

  HUNT, HOLDSWORTH (_youngest son of Wm. Chollwill Hunt, M.D. of
    Dartmouth_). _b._ Dartmouth 1806; ed. at Crediton and in Paris;
    barrister I.T. 12 June 1833, bencher 1865 to death, reader 1879,
    treasurer 1880; member of council of legal education; member of
    French Institute 1851. _d._ 20 Park crescent, Portland place,
    London 26 April 1883.

  HUNT, JAMES (_son of Thomas Hunt 1802–51_). _b._ Swanage, Dorset
    1833; Ph.D. of Giessen 1855 and M.D. 1867; succeeded his father as
    a specialist in curing stammering, had a house at Hastings where
    he received many patients; member of Ethnological soc. of London
    1854, hon. sec. 1859–62, hon. fellow 1862; founded Anthropological
    soc. of London 1863, president 1863–8, director 1867; edited
    _Anthropological Rev._ 1863; agitated for making Anthropology a
    department at British Assoc. meetings which was done in 1883;
    F.S.A.; F.R.S.L. 1854; author of _A manual of the philosophy of
    voice and speech_ 1859; _Stammering and stuttering, their nature
    and treatment_ 1861, _7 ed._ 1870 and 7 other books. _d._ Ore
    Court near Hastings 29 Aug. 1869. _Reg. and mag. of biog., ii_,
    198–200 (1869).

  HUNT, JAMES HENRY LEIGH (_son of Rev. Isaac Hunt, d. 1809 aged 57_).
    _b._ Southgate, Middlesex 19 Oct. 1784; ed. at Christ hospital
    1792–99; started with his brother John, _The Examiner_ a weekly
    paper 1808, editor 1808–21; edited a quarterly mag. called _The
    Reflector_ which ran to 4 numbers 1810; tried for a libel in _The
    Examiner_ on the prince regent, and imprisoned in Surrey gaol 3
    Feb. 1813 to 3 Feb. 1815; great friend of Byron, Shelley, Keats,
    C. Lamb, T. Moore, J. Forster and T. Carlyle; edited _The
    Indicator_, Oct. 1820 to 1822, 77 numbers; was in Italy 1822–5;
    edited _The Liberal_ 1822–3, 2 vols.; _The Literary Examiner_, 27
    numbers; _The Companion_ 1828, 28 numbers; _The Chat of the Week_
    1830, 13 numbers; _The Tatler_ a daily sheet entirely written by
    himself 4 Oct. 1830 to 13 Feb. 1832, 59 numbers; _Leigh Hunt’s
    London Journal_ 1834 to 26 Dec. 1835, and _The Monthly Repository_
    July 1837 to March 1838; produced _A Legend of Florence_ at Covent
    Garden 7 Feb. 1840; civil list pension of £200, 4 Oct. 1847;
    published _Leigh Hunt’s Journal_ 1850 to March 1851; author of
    _Lord Byron and some of his contemporaries_ 1828; _The Town 2
    vols._ 1848; _The autobiography of L. Hunt_ 1850, _3 vols. new
    ed._ 1860; _Table talk_ 1851 and very numerous other books. _d._
    at res. of Charles W. Reynell, Chatfield house, (now 84) High st.
    Putney, Surrey 28 Aug. 1859. _bur._ Kensal Green cemet. Sep.,
    monument by Joseph Durham, A.R.A. placed on the spot 19 Oct. 1869.
    _The Correspondence of Leigh Hunt 2 vols._ (1862); _Leigh Hunt’s
    Lord Byron_, _2 ed._ (1828) 55–408, _portrait_; _W. Howitt’s Homes
    and haunts of British poets, ii_, 347–67 (1847); _T. H. Ward’s
    English poets_, _2 ed._ (1883) _iv_, 340–7; _J. A. Langford’s
    Prison books_ (1861) 316–33, _portrait_; _Maclise Portrait
    Gallery_ (1883) 242–56, _portrait_; _L. Hutton’s Literary
    landmarks of London_, _4 ed._ (1888) 144–9; _F. E. Baines’
    Hampstead_ (1890) 358, _portrait_.

      NOTE.—He is drawn in _Bleak House_ 1853 as Harold Skimpole and
      in A. W. Pinero’s play _Lady Bountiful_ 1891 as Roderick
      Heron. His dau. Julia Trelawney Leigh Hunt was granted civil
      list pension of £75, 19 April 1861 and _d._ Hammersmith 3 Feb.
      1872.

  HUNT, REV. JOHN HIGGS. _b._ 1780; ed. at Charterhouse and Trin.
    coll. Cam., B.A. 1801, M.A. 1804; edited _The Critical Review_,
    reviewed Byron’s _Hours of Idleness_ in it Sep. 1807; V. of Weedon
    Beck, Northamptonshire 20 March 1823 to death; published _Tasso’s
    Jerusalem delivered, with notes and occasional illustrations 2
    vols._ 1818, reprinted in E. Sanford’s _The works of the British
    poets_, vols. 48, 49 (1819); said to have written a work upon
    Cosmo the Great. _d._ Weedon Beck 17 Nov. 1859.

  HUNT, JOSEPH. Kept a tavern in London; a public singer at Naval
    Coffee house, St. Martin’s lane, London; William Probert and John
    Thurtell murdered William Weare at Gill’s hill lane near Elstree,
    Herts. 24 Oct. 1823, Hunt was found guilty as an accessory before
    the murder and sentenced to death 7 Jany. 1824 but eventually
    transported for life; court keeper of assize court, Bathurst,
    N.S.W. 1839–59; living at Bathurst 1859; father of a famous female
    singer living in 1864. _Narrative of murder of Mr. W. Weare, the
    confession of Hunt and the execution of Thurtell_ (1824),
    _portrait_.

      NOTE.—John Thurtell was hanged at Hertford 9 Jany. 1824, Wm.
      Probert escaped by turning King’s evidence, but was hanged at
      the Old Bailey 20 June 1825 for horse-stealing; Thurtell’s gig
      used by him in going to Gill’s hill lane, was exhibited in a
      piece called _The Gamblers_ produced at the Surrey theatre,
      Jany. 1824.

  HUNT, ROBERT (_son of Robert Hunt lost in H.M.S. Mocheron 1807_).
    _b._ Plymouth Dock (now Devonport) 6 Sep. 1807; studied medicine
    in London; chemist and druggist Chapel st. Penzance 1833–4; sec.
    of Royal Cornwall Polytechnic soc. 1840–5, pres. 1859; keeper of
    the mining records office 1845 till it was abolished 1883;
    lecturer on mechanical science in Royal school of mines 1851–3,
    lecturer on experimental physics 1853; F.R.S. 1 June 1854; The
    Miners’ Assoc. of Cornwall and Devon was instituted at a meeting
    called by him 1859 and opened 1861; a comr. on inquiry on quantity
    of coal remaining 1866; made researches on solar rays, electrical
    phenomena in mineral veins and photography; edited _Ure’s
    Dictionary of arts, manufactures and mines_ 1859, 1867 _and_ 1875,
    _three editions_; author of _A popular treatise on the art of
    photography_ 1841; _Researches on light_ 1844, _2 ed._ 1854;
    _Elementary physics_ 1851, _new ed._ 1855; _Popular romances of
    West of England 2 vols._ 1865; _British mining_ 1884, _2 ed._
    1887; compiler and editor of annual blue books on Mineral
    statistics 1855–84. _d._ 26 St. Leonard’s ter. Chelsea 17 Oct.
    1887. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 259–60, 1238; _Athenæum
    22 Oct. 1887 pp._ 541–2; _Times 20 Oct. 1887 p._ 5.

  HUNT, THOMAS. _b._ Dorset 1802; ed. at Winchester and Trin. coll.
    Cam.; invented a method of curing stammering, which he practised
    at 224 Regent st. London 1827 to death; Sir John Forbes sent him
    pupils 1828–51; his pupils subscribed for his bust in marble which
    was modelled by Joseph Durham and exhibited in the R.A. 1849. _d._
    Godlingstone near Swanage, Dorset 18 Aug. 1851. _James Hunt’s
    Treatise on stammering, with memoir of T. Hunt_ (1854) 27–69,
    _portrait_; _Fraser’s Mag. July 1859 pp._ 1–14, _By Charles
    Kingsley_.

  HUNT, THOMAS NEWMAN. _b._ 1806; merchant of firm of Newman, Hunt &
    Co. 12 New Broad st. city of London; a director of Bank of England
    1856–83, deputy governor 1866–7, governor 1867–9; chairman of
    Public works loan commission. _d._ 79 Portland place, London 17
    Jany. 1884.

  HUNT, THORNTON LEIGH (_eld. son of J. H. Leigh Hunt 1784–1859_).
    _b._ London 10 Sep. 1810; studied drawing and painting; sub-editor
    of _The Constitutional_, morning paper 15 Sep. 1836 which lasted
    to 1 July 1837; edited the _North Cheshire Reformer_ at Chester;
    _The Argus_ at Glasgow to 1840; one of chief contributors to
    _Spectator_ 1840–60; one of founders of _Leader_ 1850; one of
    chief contributors to _Globe_; on the _Daily Telegraph_ as acting
    editor 1855–72; author of _The Foster Brother_ 1845; _The
    rationale of railway administration_ 1846; _Unity of the iron
    network, the argument for the break of gauge_ 1846; edited his
    father’s _Autobiography_ 1860, Works 1860, and _Correspondence_
    1862. _d._ 41 Victoria road, Kilburn, Middlesex 25 June 1873.
    _Athenæum 28 June 1873 p._ 825; _Bourne’s English newspapers, ii_,
    98, 235, 241, 267 (1887).

  HUNT, VERE DAWSON DE VERE (_son of Vere Hunt_). _b._ 7 July 1829;
    captain inland transport corps; author of _The horse and its
    master, with hints on breeding, breaking, etc._ 1859; _England’s
    horses for peace and war_ 1874. _d._ 9 Dec. 1878.

  HUNT, WILLIAM. _b._ 1766; ed. at Rugby and King’s coll. Cam.,
    scholar 1784, fellow 1787 to death; B.A. 1789, M.A. 1792;
    barrister L.I. 27 June 1794; went Norfolk circuit, leader of it
    long time; assessor to the vice chancellor in the university
    courts 1805 to death; recorder of Tamworth (the last) 1817–42.
    _d._ King’s college, Cambridge 6 Jany. 1852.

  HUNT, WILLIAM (_son of Thomas Hunt_). _b._ Bath 1801; in business
    with his brother at Bath; a great supporter of Reform 1832; one of
    first members of Bath reformed corporation 1836, alderman 1841–7,
    1848 to death; mayor of Bath 1840, 47, 54, 67 and 73; presented
    with a silver salver and his portrait 16 June 1869; J.P. for Bath
    2 Sep. 1847 to death. _d._ 72 Pulteney st. Bath 17 Sep. 1885.
    _Keene’s Bath Journal 19 Sep. 1885 p._ 4.

  HUNT, VERY REV. WILLIAM. _b._ East Hendred, Berks. 15 June 1803;
    ordained priest 1830; professor at St. Edmund’s coll. Ware 1830–2;
    missioner at Southampton 1832–41; minister St. James’ chapel,
    Spanish place, Manchester sq. London 1842, resigned 1883; provost
    of the chapter of Westminster 1865. _d._ 6 Spanish place 9 Jany.
    1889.

  HUNT, WILLIAM GEORGE LENNON. _b._ 1842; a baritone; before he was 21
    he had appeared in 20 different operas in Madrid; musical
    composer, dramatist, author; director of Philharmonic soc. of
    Madrid; consul at Loanda, South Africa 10 June 1878 to death. _d._
    Loanda 30 Aug. 1879. _Illust. sp. and dr. news, xii_, 101, 102
    (1879), _portrait_.

  HUNT, WILLIAM HENRY (_son of John Hunt, tinplate worker_). _b._ 8
    Old Belton st. (now Endell st.), Long Acre, London 28 March 1790;
    apprenticed to John Varley, artist 1804–11; painted in oils
    1807–24, in water colours 1824–63; associate exhibitor of
    Watercolour soc. 1824, member 1826; member of Amsterdam royal
    academy 1856; exhibited 14 pictures at R.A., 6 at B.I. and 1 at
    Suffolk st. 1807–29; his _Roses in a Jar_ in the Wade collection
    1872 sold for five hundred guineas. _d._ 62 Stanhope st. Hampstead
    road, London 10 Feb. 1864. _Redgrave’s Century of painters, ii_,
    502–9 (1866); _Fraser’s Mag. lxxii_, 525–36 (1865).

  HUNTER, ADAM. _b._ Greenock 20 June 1791; ed. at Glasgow and Edin.
    univs., M.D. Edin. 1813; physician Edin. 1815 to death; F.R.S.
    Edin. 1839; made a report to Scottish national insurance co. on
    the lives insured; author of _The fruits of amalgamation exhibited
    in the correspondence of a Palladium policy holder with C.
    Jellicoe_. _Edin._ 1865. _d._ 18 Abercromby place, Edinburgh 24
    June 1870. _Proc. Royal Soc. of Edin. vii_, 240–2 (1872).

  HUNTER, SIR CLAUDIUS STEPHEN, 1 Baronet (_younger son of Henry
    Hunter of Beech hill, Berks., barrister_ 1739–89). _b._ Beech hill
    24 Feb. 1775; student, of the Inner Temple; solicitor in London
    1797 to Jany. 1811; alderman of ward of Bassishaw, Sep. 1804 to
    1835; alderman of ward of Bridge without 1835 to death; lieut.
    col. of Royal east regiment of London militia 1806 and col. of
    royal west regt. 10 Jany. 1810 to death; sheriff of London 1808–9,
    lord mayor 1811–12 when he revived ancient ceremonies; created
    baronet 11 Dec. 1812; hon. D.C.L. Ox. 23 June 1819; president of
    London Life association 1835 to death. _d._ Mortimer hill,
    Berkshire 20 April 1851. _European Mag. lxii_, 177–84 (1812),
    _portrait_; _G.M. xxxvi_, 88–90 (1851); _Thornbury’s London, i_,
    116, 329–30, (1872).

  HUNTER, SIR CLAUDIUS STEPHEN PAUL, 2 Baronet. _b._ Ghazepore, East
    Indies 21 Sep. 1825; ed. at Eton and St. John’s coll. Ox., B.A.
    1849, M.A. 1850; student of Inner Temple 1848; succeeded his
    grandfather 20 April 1851; captain royal London militia 1846–50;
    founder of 1st Berkshire volunteer regt. and capt. commandant 31
    March 1860, lieut.-col. 2 Nov. 1872 to Dec. 1885; sheriff of
    Berks. 1860. _d._ Mortimer hill near Reading 7 Jany. 1890.

  HUNTER, GEORGE. Entered Bengal army 1800; colonel 1 European regt.
    of light infantry 1843 to death; L.G. 11 Nov. 1851; C.B. 26 Dec.
    1826. _d._ Bridge of Allan, Stirlingshire 11 Nov. 1854.

  HUNTER, VEN. JAMES (_son of John Hunter_). _b._ Barnstaple 1817;
    clerk to Charles Roberts, solicitor, Barnstaple; a master in
    Tavistock sch.; ed. at Ch. Miss. coll. Islington to 1843;
    archdeacon of Cumberland, Rupert’s Land 1854–67; V. of St.
    Matthew, Bayswater, London 1867 to death; M.A. 1855 and D.D. 1876
    by Archbishop of Canterbury; author of _The Book of common prayer,
    Translated into the language of the Cree Indians_ 1859; _The
    gospels of St. Matthew, St. Mark and St. John in Cree_; _The faith
    and duty of a Christian in Cree_; with J. Mason and others _The
    Bible translated into the language of the Knisteneaux or Cree
    North American Indians 2 parts_ 1861–2. _d._ 52 Leinster sq.
    London 12 Feb. 1882. _bur._ Highgate cemet. 18 Feb.

  HUNTER, JAMES. _b._ Muirkirk, Ayrshire 1818; manager Coltness iron
    works 1839 and then a partner (Houldsworth & Co.), retired 1885,
    increased the works from 2 to 12 furnaces; the Coltness brand of
    iron became known all over the world; D.L. for Ayrshire; A.I.C.E.
    4 April 1854. _d._ Newman’s House by Motherwell, Edinburgh 5 Oct.
    1886. _Min. of Proc. I.C.E. lxxxix_, 494–5 (1887).

  HUNTER, REV. JOHN (_youngest son of Rev. Andrew Hunter, minister of
    Tron ch. Edin._, _d._ 1809). _b._ Edin. 1788; presbyterian
    minister of Swinton, Berwickshire 1814–32; assistant minister of
    Tron ch. Edin. after a contest with the kirk session which was
    decided in house of lords Oct. 1832, minister of Tron ch. to
    death; D.D. of univ. of Edin. 29 May 1847. _d._ 9 Regent ter.
    Edinburgh 21 June 1866. _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882) 27–8,
    _portrait_; _Scott’s Fasti, i part i, p._ 61.

  HUNTER, JOHN (_son of professor Andrew Hunter_). In a writer’s
    office copying law papers at 3d. a page; a writer to the signet
    1826; auditor of court of session to 1866; author of _Miscellanies
    in verse. By N.R. i.e. J. Hunter_ 1843. _d._ Craigcrook 3 Dec.
    1869. _Journal of jurisprudence, xiv_, 42–5 (1870).

  HUNTER, JOHN (_only son of John Hunter, physician_). _b._ Belfast 23
    March 1843; ed. at Queen’s coll. Belfast and Queen’s univ., B.A.
    1863, M.A. 1864; assistant professor of chemistry Queen’s coll.
    1865–70; professor of mathematics and natural philosophy King’s
    coll. Windsor, Nova Scotia 1870–1; accompanied the Deep Sea
    dredging expedition in H.M.S. Porcupine 1869; made researches on
    the absorption of gases by charcoal, the absorption of mixed
    vapours, pressure of absorption and the composition of sea water.
    _d._ Enniscrone, Mayo 13 Sep. 1872. _Proc. of royal soc. of Edin.
    viii_, 322–4 (1875).

  HUNTER, JOHN (2 _son of John Hunter_, _d._ _3 Dec. 1869_). Advocate
    1857; sheriff substitute of Peebleshire 1868 to death; member of
    Speculative soc. _d._ Kingsmuir, Peebles 29 Sep. 1872. _Journal of
    Jurisprudence, xvi_, 603–5 (1872).

  HUNTER, JOHN CHARLES. _b._ 20 Aug. 1799; L.S.A. 1821; M.R.C.S. 1821;
    L.R.C.P. 1863; inspector National Vaccine establishment; author of
    63rd vol. of the Family library _Sketches of imposture, deception
    and credulity_ 1837. _d._ 30 Wilton place, Belgrave sq. London 19
    Dec. 1871.

  HUNTER, JOHN KELSO. _b._ Dunkeith, Ayrshire 15 Dec. 1802; a herd
    boy; shoemaker at Kilmarnock; removed to Glasgow; painted and
    exhibited portrait of himself at R.A. London 1847; author of _The
    retrospect of an artist’s life_ 1868; _Life studies of character_
    1871, containing facts about Robert Burns; _Memorials of west
    country men and manners_. _d._ Pollokshields near Glasgow 3 Feb.
    1873. _Times 6 Feb. 1873 p._ 7.

  HUNTER, REV. JOSEPH (_son of Michael Hunter of Sheffield, cutler
    1759–1831_). _b._ Sheffield 6 Feb. 1783; minister of a
    Presbyterian congregation at Bath 1809–33; a sub-comr. of public
    records in London 1833, an assistant keeper of the first class
    1838 to death; F.S.A., mem. of council and vice pres. 1855; author
    of _Hallamshire. The history of the parish of Sheffield_ 1819,
    _new ed. by Rev. A. Gatty_ 1869; _South Yorkshire. The history of
    the deanery of Doncaster 2 vols._ 1828–31; _The diary of Ralph
    Thoresby, F.R.S. 2 vols._ 1830 and 30 other books; his library was
    sold at Sothebys, Dec. 1861 for £1105; his MS. collections were
    purchased by Br. Museum 1862. _d._ 30 Torrington sq. London 9 May
    1861. _bur._ Ecclesfield near Sheffield 15 May. _A brief memoir_
    [_by Sylvester Hunter_] 1861, _privately printed_; _Proc. of Soc.
    of Antiquaries, ii_, 106–8 (1861).

  HUNTER, JOSEPH. _b._ Scarborough 21 Oct. 1857; became known in the
    match County Eleven _v._ Surrey at Sheffield 15 July 1878; member
    of Yorkshire Eleven 1881; played against Australian team in 1883;
    member of Shaw’s English team in Australia 1884; had no superior
    as a wicket keeper; wicket keeper to the Yorkshire Eleven to 1889.
    _d._ at his residence the Wheat Sheaf hotel, Rotherham 4 Jany.
    1891. _Illust. S. and D. News, xxiii_, 661, 662 (1885),
    _portrait_.

  HUNTER, ROBERT (_only child of an East India merchant_, _d._ 1793).
    _b._ near Edinburgh 8 July 1791; ed. at High sch. Edin. to 1804
    and at Edin. univ.; member of Scottish bar 1814; sheriff of
    Buteshire 1837 to death; sheriff of Dumbartonshire 1853 to death;
    author of _A treatise on the law of landlord and tenant_. _Edin._
    1833, _4 ed. 2 vols._ 1876. _d._ 67 Northumberland st. Edinburgh
    23 Dec. 1871. _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882) 16, _portrait_;
    _Journal of Jurisprudence, xvi_, 93–6 (1872).

  HUNTER, ROBERT HOPE ALSTON (_3 son of Rev. William Hunter_). _b._
    1805; hospital assistant in army 10 Jany. 1827; surgeon of 57
    regt. at Madras 1843–47; surgeon major 30 July 1847; placed on
    h.p. 10 Feb. 1852; author of _Statistical review of the climate of
    the principal stations for European troops in the Bombay
    presidency_; _The medical history of the queen’s royal regiment
    during the campaign in Afghanistan_. _d._ Dollar 22 June 1867.
    _Medical Times 3 Aug. 1867 pp._ 135–6.

  HUNTER, ROWLAND, _b._ 1774; extensive bookseller at 72 St. Paul’s
    churchyard (where he succeeded his uncle Joseph Johnson) 1815–36.
    _d._ the Charterhouse 18 Jany. 1864.

  HUNTER, WALTER. _b._ parish of Newbattle near Edin. 1772; worked as
    a millwright under Watt and Rennie; adapted steam power to move
    dredging buckets and ladders; partner with Wm. English as
    millwrights and engineers at 28 High st. south, Bow, London 1807
    or 1808 to death; M.I.C.E. 1827. _d._ Bow 8 Feb. 1852. _Minutes of
    proc. of Instit. of C.E. xii_, 161 (1853).

  HUNTER, WILLIAM (_son of Andrew Hunter of Bury St. Edmunds_). _b._
    Bury St. Edmunds; of 76 Coleman st. City of London; member of ward
    of Coleman st. London 1823 and alderman 1843 to death, sheriff
    1844–5, lord mayor 1851–52. _d._ 13 Westbourne terrace, Hyde park,
    London 22 Sep. 1856 aged 75. _I.L.N. xix_, 605 (1851), _portrait_.

  HUNTER, WILLIAM FREDERICK. _b._ 1841; ed. at Edin. univ., M.A.,
    LL.B.; at Heidelberg and Berlin univ., D.C.L.; examiner in law,
    Edin. univ.; advocate in Scotland 1865; barrister L.I. 30 April
    1875; inherited Hafton estate, Argyleshire on death of his
    brother; wrote article on _Canon Law_ in Encyclop. Brit. v. 15–22
    (1876). _d._ Madeira 28 April 1880. _Journal of Jurisprudence,
    xxiv_, 320–1 (1880).

  HUNTER-BLAIR, SIR DAVID, 3 Baronet. _b._ Edinburgh 1777; midshipman
    H.M.S. Hyacinth; succeeded his brother 24 May 1800; col. of
    Ayrshire militia during the war; convener of Ayrshire 1822 to
    1855; vice lieut. of Ayrshire 1822 to death. _d._ Blairquhan, Ayr
    26 Dec. 1857.

  HUNTER-BLAIR, JAMES (_1 son of preceding_). _b._ Milton, Ayrshire 22
    March 1817; ensign Scots fusilier guards 24 April 1835, captain 31
    March 1848 to death; M.P. Ayrshire 22 July 1852 to death; _killed_
    when commanding his battalion at Inkerman 5 Nov. 1854.

  HUNTINGDON, FRANCIS POWER PLANTAGENET HASTINGS, 13 Earl of (_eld.
    child of 12 Earl of Huntingdon 1808–75_). _b._ Gaultier cottage,
    Waterford 4 Dec. 1841; styled Lord Hastings 1841–75; matric. from
    Ch. Ch. Ox. 20 Jany. 1860; succeeded 13 Sep. 1875; master of
    harriers at Whitechurch, Waterford 1867–8, of fox hounds 1868–71;
    master of the Ormond and King’s county hunt 1872–5 and of the
    King’s county alone from 1875, the Land League ultimately mobbed
    his hounds and he sold the pack to a Canadian; speculated in land
    in Florida and visited that country. _d._ Shanavogue, King’s
    county 20 May 1885. _Baily’s Mag. xxxi_, 63–4 (1878), _portrait_,
    _xliv_, 295 (1885).

  HUNTINGFORD, REV. HENRY (_son of Rev. Thomas Huntingford, master of
    Warminster school, Wilts._) _b._ Warminster 19 Sep. 1787; ed. at
    Winchester and New coll. Ox., fellow 1807–14; fellow of Winchester
    5 April 1814 to his death; B.C.L. 1814; prebendary of Colwall in
    Hereford cath. Dec. 1817; R. of Hampton Bishop, Herefordshire 1822
    to death; canon residentiary of Hereford cath. 1822 to death;
    master of Ledbury hospital, Hereford 1867; published _Pindari
    Carmina juxta examplar Heynianum...et Lexicon Pindaricum ex
    integro Dammii opere etymologico excerptum_ 1814, _another ed._
    1821; translated _Romanist Conversations_ [_By B. Pictet_] 1826.
    _d._ Goodrest, Great Malvern 2 Nov. 1867. _bur._ Hampton Bishop.
    _F. T. Havergal’s Fasti Herefordenses_ (1869) 61.

  HUNTLY, GEORGE GORDON, 9 Marquis of (_only son of 4 Earl of Aboyne
    1726–94_). _b._ Edinburgh 28 June 1761; ensign 1 foot guards;
    lieut. col. 35 foot April 1789 to 15 June 1789; captain Coldstream
    guards 15 June 1789 to 1792 when he sold out; col. of
    Aberdeenshire militia 1798 to death; succeeded his father as 5
    Earl of Aboyne 28 Dec. 1794; a representative peer of Scotland
    1796–1815; cr. baron Meldrum of Morven, co. Aberdeen in peerage of
    the U.K. 11 Aug. 1815; K.T. 10 May 1827; succeeded as 9 marquis of
    Huntly by decision of House of Lords 22 June 1838 on death of his
    kinsman the 8 Marquis 28 May 1836. _d._ 24 Chapel st. Grosvenor
    sq. London 17 June 1853.

  HUNTLY, CHARLES GORDON, 10 Marquis of (_eld. child of the
    preceding_). _b._ Orton near Peterborough 11 Jany. 1792; styled
    Lord Strathaven 1792–1853; ed. at St. John’s coll. Cam., M.A.
    1812; M.P. East Grinstead 1818–30; M.P. Hunts. 1830–31, contested
    Hunts. 1831; lord lieut. of Aberdeenshire 14 Feb. 1861 to death.
    _d._ Orton Longueville near Peterborough 17 Sep. 1863.

  HUNTLEY, SIR HENRY VERE (_3 son of Rev. Richard Huntley of Boxwell
    court, Gloucs. 1776–1831_). _b._ 1795; entered navy 10 March 1809;
    accompanied Napoleon to St. Helena in the Northumberland 8 Aug. to
    15 Oct. 1815; employed in suppressing slave trade 1826–37;
    commander 28 June 1838; lieut. gov. of settlements on river Gambia
    23 Dec. 1839; lieut. gov. of Prince Edward’s Island 20 Aug. 1841
    to 26 Oct. 1847; knighted by patent 9 Oct. 1841; consul at Loanda,
    Aug. 1858; consul at Santos, Brazil, May 1862 to death; author of
    _Peregrine scramble, or thirty years’ adventures of a bluejacket 2
    vols._ 1849; _Observation on free trade policy in connection with
    the Sugar act_ 1846; _Seven years’ service on the Slave coast_ _2
    vols._ 1850; _California, its gold and its inhabitants 2 vols._
    1856. _d._ Santos, Brazil 7 May 1864.

  HUNTLEY, JOHN. _b._ London 25 March 1805; a packer of bale goods;
    went to U.S. America 1832; prompter Richmond hill theatre, New
    York; acted in Baltimore, Philadelphia, Richmond, Cincinnati and
    Pittsburg, when he first undertook old men characters; stage
    manager for Ludlow and Smith at St. Louis 1848–53; travelled in
    America as an actor, prompter and manager 1853–63. _Brown’s
    American stage_ (1870) 190.

  HUNTLEY, REV. RICHARD WEBSTER (_brother of Sir H. V. Huntley_). _b._
    1793; ed. at Oriel coll. Ox., B.A. 1815, M.A. 1819; fellow of All
    Souls 1815–31, proctor 1824; V. of Alderbury, Salop 20 Jany. 1829
    to death; R. of Boxwell and Leighterton 3 Dec. 1831 to death; one
    of the 3 priests who opposed Dr. R. D. Hampden’s election to
    bishopric of Hereford, both in Bow ch. 11 Jany. 1848 and in the
    queen’s bench 1 Feb.; rural dean of Hawkesbury and Bitton 1840–51;
    author of _A letter to the archbishop of Canterbury on the
    ecclesiastical commission and the suppression of a bishoprick in
    North Wales_ 1843; _A glossary of the Cotswold dialect illustrated
    by examples from ancient authors_. _Gloucester_ 1868. _d._ Boxwell
    court, Gloucs. 4 April 1857. _The Year of the Church. By R. W.
    Huntley_ (1860). _Memoir pp. vii-xviii._

  HURDIS, JAMES HENRY (_elder son of James Hurdis, poet 1763–1801_).
    _b._ 1800 probably at Bishopston, Berks.; ed. at Southampton;
    spent a few years in France; articled to Charles Heath the
    engraver; lived at Newick near Lewes; etched many portraits of
    local notabilities and views of buildings in Sussex, some of which
    are in the Sussex Archæological Society’s collections; a friend of
    George Cruikshank. _d._ Southampton 30 Nov. 1857. _M. A. Lower’s
    Worthies of Sussex_ (1865) 170.

  HURDLE, SIR THOMAS (_son of James Hurdle_). _b._ 1797; 2 lieut. R.M.
    24 April 1812, lieut. col. 15 Aug. 1853; served at Navarino 1827,
    in Greece 1828, commanded brigade of R.M. in Crimea 1854–6;
    aide-de-camp to the queen 1855–7; col. commandant 20 Feb. 1857;
    retired on full pay 17 Nov. 1859; hon. major general 2 Dec. 1859;
    C.B. 5 July 1855, K.C.B. 2 June 1877. _d._ Porchester, Fareham, 7
    June 1889.

  HURLSTONE, EDWIN TYRRELL. _b._ 1806; barrister I.T. 31 Jany. 1834,
    went South-Eastern circuit; a revising barrister to death; author
    with John Gordon of _Exchequer Reports 1854–56_, _2 vols._
    1855–56; with J. P. Norman of _Reports of cases in the courts of
    Exchequer and Exchequer Chamber 1856–62_, _7 vols._ 1857–62; with
    F. J. Coltman of _Reports of cases in the Courts of Exchequer and
    Exchequer Chamber 1862–65, 3 vols. 1863–66_ and other Reports.
    _d._ Thanet place, Temple, London 29 Sep. 1881.

  HURLSTONE, FREDERICK YEATES (_1 son of Thomas Yeates Hurlstone a
    proprietor of the Morning Chronicle_). _b._ London 1800 or 1801;
    pupil of Sir W. Beechey and Sir T. Lawrence; student of the R.A.
    1820, silver medallist 1822, gold medallist 1823; exhibited 37
    pictures at R.A., 19 at B.I. and 326 at Suffolk st. 1821–70;
    member of Society of British artists 1831, president 1835 and 1840
    to death; awarded a gold medal at Paris exhibition 1855; 11 of his
    best works were re-exhibited at Soc. of British Artists 1870;
    author with others of _Protest against the Report from the
    committee of the National gallery_ 1855; (_m._ 1836 Jane Coral an
    artist, who exhibited 6 pictures at R.A. and 23 at Suffolk st.
    1846–56 and _d._ 2 Oct. 1858); he _d._ 9 Chester st. Belgrave sq.
    London 10 June 1869.

  HURMAN, WILLIAM. Studied at Univ. coll. London; pupil of Robert
    Liston; M.R.C.S. 1846; house surgeon Univ. coll. hospital; in
    practice at Windsor, Brighton and London; surgeon to 3rd Middlesex
    militia 11 Aug. 1865 to death; one of the best known men in the
    hunting, coaching and racing world; originator of the Badminton
    club, 100 Piccadilly, London 1876. _d._ 83 Grand parade, Brighton,
    Dec. 1883. _Baily’s Mag. Jany. 1884 pp._ 429–30.

  HURST, REV. BLYTHE. _b._ Winlaton, Durham 6 July 1801; a blacksmith
    at Winlaton; ordained by Bishop Maltby at Auckland castle, July
    1842; C. of Alston, Cumberland 1844–6; V. of Collierley near
    Newcastle 1854 to death; taught himself French, Latin, Greek,
    Hebrew, Syriac and Arabic; published _Four sermons, Christianity
    no priestcraft_ 1840. _d._ Collierley 24 June 1882. _Newcastle
    Weekly Chronicle 1 July 1882 p._ 7 _col._ 5; _I.L.N. lxxxi_, 56
    (1882), _portrait_.

  HURST, DANIEL, _b._ 1802 or 1803; publisher with Henry Blackett at
    13 Great Marlborough st. London 1854 to death. _d._ Mitcham,
    Surrey 6 July 1870.

  HURST, SAMUEL, _b._ Stalybridge, Lancashire 1832; champion wrestler
    of Lancashire; known as “The Stalybridge Infant”; 6 feet 2½ inches
    high and 15 stone in weight; matched with J. C. Heenan 1860 but
    engagement fell through; fought Tom Paddock for £200 a side near
    Aldermaston, Berkshire 5 Nov. 1860 when Hurst won in 5 rounds and
    obtained the champion belt; broke his leg by a fall 19 Nov. 1860;
    fought James Mace for £200 a side on one of the islands up the
    river Medway 18 June 1861 when Mace won in 8 rounds lasting 50
    minutes and obtained the belt; kept the Wilton Arms tavern 4 Mayes
    st. Manchester about 1861–5, the Glass House tavern, Oldham road,
    Manchester about 1865–70. _d._ Mayfield cottage, Manchester 22 May
    1882. _Illust. sporting news_ (1862) 249, _portrait_; _F. W. J.
    Henning’s Some recollections of the prize ring_ (1888) 140–9.

  HURST, REV. THOMAS (_son of Joseph Hurst_). _b._ Lancashire about
    1775; ordained a priest at Lisbon; priest in the English coll. at
    Lisbon when used for secular education 1807, professor 1813,
    procurator of the restored college 1834 to death; a minister in
    the British and Portuguese hospitals in Lisbon 1807–14; confessor
    to the Bridgettine nuns at Lisbon. _d._ Lisbon 31 March 1855.
    _Gillow’s English Catholics iii_, 490–1 (1887).

  HUSBAND, WILLIAM (_eld. son of James Husband, surveyor for Lloyd’s
    Register at Falmouth d. 1857_). _b._ Mylor near Falmouth 13 Oct.
    1822; apprenticed to Harvey & Co. of Hayle, Cornwall, engineers
    1839–43; mechanical engineer in charge of steam machinery on
    drainage works Haarlem lake, Holland 1845–9, planned and erected
    the half-weg engine, the lake when drained added 47,000 acres of
    rich soil to Holland; manager of business of firm of Harvey & Co.
    in London 1852–4, and at Hayle 1854–63, a partner 1863 to death;
    patented balance valve for water-work purposes, four-beat pump
    valve, Husband’s oscillating cylinder stamps, &c.; M.I.C.E. 1 May
    1866; originated 8th Cornwall artillery volunteers 1860, captain 2
    April 1860 to 6 May 1865. _d._ 26 Sion hill, Clifton 10 April
    1887. _bur._ St. Erth, Cornwall 16 April. _Min. of proc. of
    Instit. of C.E._ (1887) _lxxxix_ 470–3.

  HUSENBETH, REV. FREDERICK CHARLES (_son of Frederick Charles
    Husenbeth of Bristol, wine-merchant_). _b._ Bristol 30 May 1796;
    ed. at Sedgly Park sch. Staffs. and St. Mary’s coll. Oscott;
    ordained R.C. priest 25 Feb. 1820; chaplain at Cossey hall,
    Norfolk 7 July 1820; missioner of St. Walstan’s chapel, Cossey
    1841 to death; grand vicar of the Midland district 1827; created
    D.D. by Pius ix. 7 July 1850; provost of the chapter and
    vicar-general of diocese of Northampton 24 June 1852; wrote 1305
    articles under initials of F.C.H. in _Notes and Queries_ 4 Feb.
    1854 to 2 Nov. 1872; published _Breviarium Romanum suis locis
    interpositis officiis sanctorum Angliæ 4 vols._ 1830; _The Missal
    for the use of the laity_ 1837; _Emblems of Saints by which they
    are distinguished in works of art_ 1850, _3 ed._ 1882; _The Holy
    Bible translated from the Latin Vulgate 2 vols._ 1853 and 50 other
    books. _d._ the presbytery adjoining St. Walstan’s chapel at
    Cossey 31 Oct. 1872. _Gillow’s English Catholics_ (1887) _iii_,
    492–507.

  HUSK, WILLIAM HENRY. _b._ London 4 Nov. 1814; clerk to Manning and
    Dalston and their successors, solicitors, London 1833–86; member
    of Sacred Harmonic Soc. Oct. 1834, hon. librarian 1853–82 when
    society was dissolved, wrote prefaces to word-books of Oratorios
    performed at Society’s concerts; author of _Catalogue of library
    of Sacred Harmonic Society_ 1862, _new ed._ 1872; _Account of the
    musical celebrations on St. Cecilia’s day in the 16th, 17th, and
    18th centuries_ 1857; edited _Songs of the Nativity_ [1866]; wrote
    many articles in _Grove’s Dictionary of Music_. _d._ 20
    Westmoreland place, Pimlico, London 12 Aug. 1887.

  HUSKISSON, SAMUEL (_3 son of Wm. Huskisson of Oxley, Staffs_). _b._
    1773; cornet 29 light dragoons 17 May 1799; served in Bengal
    1799–1803; major 8 foot 4 July 1805; lieut.-col. 1 West India reg.
    28 May 1807; lieut.-col. 9 garrison batallion 25 Sep. 1807 to May
    1808; lieut.-col. 67 foot 16 June 1808 to 8 July 1824; general 11
    Nov. 1851. _d._ 10 Mount st. Grosvenor sq. London 30 Dec. 1854.

  HUSSEY, REV. JAMES MC.CONNELL (_5 son of William Hussey of
    Glasgow_). _b._ 1819 or 1820; ed. at Exeter coll. Ox., B.A. 1843,
    M.A. 1857; C. of Atherstone, Warwickshire 1846–8; P.C. of St.
    James, Kennington, London 1848–54; afternoon preacher at the
    Foundling hospital 1854–61; V. of Ch. Ch. North Brixton 1855 to
    death; hon. canon of Rochester Jany. 1878 to death; rural dean of
    Kennington 1879–87 and 1889 to death; D.D. by archbp. of
    Canterbury Jany. 1881; author of _Joy for the sorrowful or comfort
    in sickness_ 1855, _2 ed._ 1856; _Home. An essay_ 1878; _Scandal
    and scandal-mongers_ 1879. _d._ Ch. Ch. vicarage, Cancel road,
    Vassal road, Brixton 19 May 1891. _Daily Graphic 22 May 1891 p._
    9, _portrait_.

  HUSSEY, REV. ROBERT (_4 son of Rev. Wm. Hussey, R. of Sandhurst,
    Kent_). _b._ 7 Oct. 1801; ed. at Westminster (King’s scholar 1816)
    and Ch. Ch. Ox., student 1821–46; double first class 1824, B.A.
    1825, M.A. 1827, B.D. 1837; Greek reader 1832, censor and
    librarian 1835, catechist 1836, select preacher 1831 and 1846,
    proctor 1836, Whitehall preacher 1841–3; regius prof. of
    ecclesiastical history in univ. of Ox. 23 April 1842 to death;
    P.C. of Binsey near Oxford 1845 to death; author of _An essay on
    the ancient weights and money_ 1836; _An account of the Roman road
    from Alchester to Dorchester_ 1841; _Sermons, mostly academical_
    1849; edited the histories of _Socrates_ 1844, _Evagrius_ 1844,
    _Bæda_ 1846 and _Sozomen_ _3 vols._ 1860 and 15 other works. _d._
    Beaumont st. Oxford 2 Dec. 1856. _bur._ Sandford on Thames. _The
    Rise of the Papal power. Ed. by Jacob Ley_ (1863), _Memoir pp.
    viii-xxvii_.

  HUTCHESON, CHARLES. _b._ Scotland 1792; taught music in Glasgow;
    published _Christian Vespers_, _Glasgow_ 1832, containing Hymn
    tunes harmonised in 3 and 4 parts, and An essay on church music.
    _d._ Glasgow 1856.

  HUTCHESON, FRANCIS DEANE. _b._ 1800; entered navy 13 Oct. 1813;
    captain 23 Nov. 1841; retired admiral 30 July 1875. _d._ 76
    Shaftesbury road, West Hammersmith 21 Dec. 1875.

  HUTCHESSON, THOMAS. _b._ 1781; 2 lieut. R.A. 1 Dec. 1797; colonel 1
    batt. R.A. 23 Nov. 1841 to 30 Aug. 1854; col. commandant 30 Aug.
    1854 to death; L.G. 14 June 1856. _d._ Clarence lawn, Dover 28
    Aug. 1857.

  HUTCHINS, EDWARD JOHN (_eld. son of Edward Hutchins of Briton Ferry,
    co. Glamorgan_). _b._ 1809; ed. at Charterhouse and St. John’s
    coll. Cam.; M.P. Penryn 23 Jany. 1840 to 23 June 1841; M.P.
    Lymington 30 April 1850 to 20 March 1857; contested Southampton 2
    July 1841 and Poole 31 July 1847. _d._ Hastings 11 Feb. 1876.
    _I.L.N. lxviii_, 215 (1876).

  HUTCHINSON, CHARLES HENRY. Second lieut. Madras artillery 13 June
    1834 and colonel 9 June 1868 to 5 Feb. 1870 when he retired on
    full pay; M.G. 5 Feb. 1870. _d._ 20 Westbourne park, London 27
    Oct. 1873.

  HUTCHINSON, CHARLES WATERLOO, _b._ 18 June 1824; 2 lieut. Bengal
    engineers 9 June 1843; col. R.E. 1 April 1874, col. commandant 17
    Dec. 1881 to death; general 28 Nov. 1885; placed on unemployed
    supernumerary list 16 Sep. 1886; author of _Specimens of various
    vernacular characters passing through the post office in India,
    photozincographed_. _Calcutta_ 1877. _d._ 13 Kildare gardens,
    Bayswater, London 27 March 1890.

  HUTCHINSON, GEORGE ROWAN. Second lieut. R.E. 29 May 1832, captain 13
    Dec. 1847 to death; superintendent of new harbour works at
    Holyhead, _killed_ by explosion of powder there 25 Feb. 1851
    though half a mile from where it took place. _A.R._ (1864) 14.

  HUTCHINSON, JOHN. _b._ Newcastle 1811; ed. at London univ.;
    assistant phys. to Hospital for consumption, Brompton; author of
    _The spirometer and stethoscope and scale-balance, their use in
    discriminating diseases of the chest and their value in
    life-offices_ 1852. _d._ Fiji, Sandwich islands, July 1861.

  HUTCHINSON, JOHN DYSON. _b._ Halifax, Yorkshire 6 July 1822; ed. at
    Hipperholme gram. sch.; in business at Halifax, retired 1870;
    mayor of Halifax 1868 and 1871; M.P. Halifax 21 Feb. 1877,
    accepted the Chiltern hundreds Aug. 1882. _d._ 25 Redcliffe sq.
    South Kensington, London 25 Aug. 1882.

  HUTCHINSON, WILLIAM EVANS, _b._ 1806; superintendent of Midland
    counties line to July 1840; a director of Midland railway 1837 and
    chairman 1864–70; presented with a testimonial at a complimentary
    dinner 20 Dec. 1870. _d._ Oadby hall, Leicester 6 Dec. 1882. _F.
    S. Williams’ Midland railway_ (1888) 181–4, 195, 236, 243.

  HUTCHISON, REV. ÆNEAS BARKLY (_eld. son of Robert Hutchison of
    London, merchant_). _b._ London 1819; ed. at Queen’s coll. Cam.,
    B.D. 1855, B.D. Oxford 1856; P.C. of St. James, Devonport 21 Aug.
    1850 to death; author of _Memorials of the abbey of Dundrennan_,
    _Galloway_ 1857; _A monograph of the history of St. Mary_,
    _Callington_ 1861. _d._ Harrogate 25 Dec. 1866.

  HUTCHISON, REV. WILLIAM [ANTONY] (_son of George Hutchison, a
    cashier in Bank of England, who d. 1833_). _b._ London 27 Sep.
    1822; ed. at Trin. coll. Cam. 1843–5; received into R.C. church at
    Birmingham 21 Dec. 1845, confirmed by bishop Walsh, receiving name
    of Antony 29 Dec. 1845; ordained priest 15 Aug. 1847; a member of
    the Oratory, London, to the institution of which he largely
    contributed 1849 to death; established ragged schools and other
    charities; author of _Loreto and Nazareth: two lectures containing
    the result of personal investigation of the two sanctuaries_ 1863.
    _d._ The Oratory, Brompton 12 July 1863. _Gillow’s English
    Catholics, iii_, 511–4 (1887).

      NOTE.—He left by his will dated 7 July 1860 all his property
      to the Brompton oratory, will disputed by his brother in law
      Dr. Alfred Smee but its validity affirmed in case of Knox _v._
      Smee, Court of Probate 1864. _Annual Register_ (1864) 232–41.

  HUTCHISON, REV. WILLIAM CORSTON (_2 son of Robert Hutchison of
    Fincham, Norfolk_). Matric. from Worcester coll. Ox. 6 May 1841
    aged 19; Curate of St. Mary’s, Devonport 1848–50; Curate of St.
    Endellion, Cornwall 1850–1; joined Church of Rome Aug. 1851; lived
    chiefly abroad rest of his life; tutor to Prince Imperial of
    France; a member of the third order of St. Francis; a chevalier of
    Holy Cross of Jerusalem; private chamberlain to Pius ix. and Leo
    xiii.; had a great share in production of Dr. Fan di Bruno’s
    _Catholic Belief_. _d._ Holly Place, Hampstead 9 Sep. 1883 aged
    63. _bur._ Leytonstone cemet. _Gillow’s English Catholics, iii_,
    514–5 (1887).

  HUTH, FREDERICK. _b._ Hanover 1777; settled at Corunna, landed in
    England 1809, naturalized by act 59 Geo. iii. cap. 90 (1819);
    founded house of F. Huth and Co. merchants, City of London 1816;
    one of most eminent merchants of City of London; had order of
    Charles iii. of Spain. _d._ 33 Upper Harley st. London 14 Jany.
    1864, personalty sworn under £500,000, 5 March.

  HUTH, HENRY (_3 son of the preceding_). _b._ London 1815; ed. at
    Rusden’s sch. Leith hill, Surrey to 1833; travelled in Germany,
    France and the U.S. of A. 1836–9; joined a firm in Mexico 1840; in
    a firm at Hamburg 1844–9; merchant in London 1849 to death;
    purchased books at all the important sales, also daily at chief
    booksellers; with the single exception of Lord Spencer had finest
    private library then known; member of Philobiblon Society 1863, of
    Roxburgh club 1866; treasurer and pres. of royal hospital for
    incurables 1861; printed _Ancient ballads and broadsides_ 1867;
    _Inedited poetical miscellanies 1584–1700._ 1870; _Fugitive Tracts
    1493–1700. 2 vols._ 1875 and other books. _d._ 30 Prince’s gate,
    London 10 Dec. 1878. _bur._ Bolney ch. yard, Sussex. _Times 14
    Dec. 1878 p._ 9; _Athenæum 21 Dec. 1878 p._ 803; _Academy 21 Dec.
    1878 p._ 583; _The Huth library. A catalogue of books,
    manuscripts, letters and engravings, collected by H. Huth 5 vols._
    (1880).

  HUTHERSAL, REV. CORT (_son of John Huthersal of Ardwick green,
    Manchester, schoolmaster_). Ed. at Manchester school and St.
    John’s coll. Cam., B.A. 1818, M.A. 1821; C. of St. Mary’s,
    Manchester; C. of All Saints, Leamington to about 1837, lived at
    Leamington rest of his life; author of _Synopsis of the various
    administrations for the government of England from the year 1756
    to 1842._ _London_ 1842, anon. _d._ Leamington 14 Sep. 1859.

  HUTHWAITE, SIR EDWARD (_eld. son of William Huthwaite, draper,
    Nottingham_). _bapt._ St. Peter’s, Nottingham 24 June 1793; ed. at
    military academy Woolwich; second lieut. Bengal artillery 12 Nov.
    1810, lieut.-col. 3 July 1845, col. commandant 23 Jany. 1854 to
    death; L.G. 6 March 1868; C.B. 3 April 1846, K.C.B. 2 June 1869;
    served in India 1810 to his death, and was present at Sobraon,
    Chillianwalla and Goojrat. _d._ Sherwood, Nynee Tal, India 5 April
    1873. _I.L.N. lxii_, 475 (1873).

  HUTHWAITE, HENRY. _b._ 1769; entered Bengal army 1795; colonel 15
    Bengal N.I. 1837–52; colonel 42 Bengal N.I. 1852 to death; L.G. 11
    Nov. 1851. _d._ Hoveringham, Notts. 5 Dec. 1853.

  HUTT, SIR GEORGE (_son of Richard Hutt of Appley Towers, Ryde, Isle
    of Wight_). _b._ 1809; lieut. Bombay artillery 28 Sep. 1827, major
    12 Sep. 1855 to 9 Nov. 1858 when he retired; served during Scinde
    and Afghan campaigns 1839–44, in Persia 1857, and Indian mutiny
    1857–8; M.G. 18 Jany. 1859; sec. to comrs. of Chelsea hospital 6
    March 1865 to 13 March 1885; C.B. 26 Feb. 1846, K.C.B. 21 June
    1887; edited _Papers illustrative of the history of the royal
    hospital at Chelsea_ 1872. _d._ Appley Towers, Ryde, Isle of Wight
    27 Sep. 1889. _Times 31 Oct. 1889 p._ 10.

  HUTT, RICHARD. _b._ 1803; assistant to George Cawthorne of the
    circulating library 24 Cockspur st., London May 1825, managed the
    business for the widow 1833–50, and was partner with her son
    1850–74 when the latter retired. _d._ 24 Cockspur st. 8 Nov. 1876
    aged 73. _Bookseller Dec. 1876 p._ 1143; _Publisher’s Circular
    Dec. 1876 p._ 920.

      NOTE.—This was the first circulating library in London, it was
      commenced at 132 Strand in 1740 by Wright, who was succeeded
      by Batho. John Bell next became the proprietor of the business
      and was followed by G. Cawthorne who removed to Cockspur st.
      in 1807.

  HUTT, _Sir William_ (_brother of Sir George Hutt_, 1809–89). _b._ 2
    Chester place, Lambeth, Surrey 6 Oct. 1801; ed. at St. Mary’s
    hall, Ox. Feb. to Aug. 1820 and at Trin. coll. Cam., B.A. 1827,
    M.A. 1831; M.P. Hull 1832–41; M.P. Gateshead 1841–74; V.P. of
    board of trade and paymaster general 22 Feb. 1860 to Nov. 1865;
    P.C. 22 Feb. 1860; negotiated a treaty of commerce between Great
    Britain and Austria 27 Feb. 1865 etc.; member of mixed commission
    at Vienna to examine into Austrian Tariff 1 March 1865; K.C.B. 27
    Nov. 1865. _d._ Appley Towers, Ryde, Isle of Wight 24 Nov. 1882.

  HUTTON, EDWARD. _b._ 1797; L.R.C.S. Ireland 1819, F.R.C.S. 1824,
    president 1852, sec. June 1853 to June 1865; M.B. Dublin 1822,
    M.D. 1842; president of pathological society of Dublin; M.R.I.A.;
    contributed to _Dublin medical journal_ and other periodicals.
    _d._ 5 Merrion square south, Dublin 24 Nov. 1865.

  HUTTON, FREDERICK. _b._ 1801; entered navy 28 Jany. 1813; captain 3
    July 1844; governor of Ascension 12 Nov. 1846; R.A. 1 April 1863.
    _d._ Tunbridge Wells 6 March 1866.

  HUTTON, GEORGE. Entered Madras army 1811; colonel 22 Madras N.I.
    1860 to death; M.G. 4 July 1856. _d._ Vizianagram, Madras 28 Aug.
    1861.

  HUTTON, HENRY. Called to the bar in Ireland 1822, Q.C. 7 Feb. 1849;
    chairman of quarter sessions, co. Roscommon to death. _d._ 1859.

  HUTTON, REV. HENRY (_son of lieut. general Henry Hutton, d. 1827_).
    _b._ Moate, Westmeath 1808; ed. at Wad. coll. Ox., B.A. 1830, M.A.
    1833; C. of Lidlington, Beds. 1832; P.C. of Woburn, Beds. 1834–49;
    chaplain to duke of Bedford 1839; R. of St. Paul’s, Covent Garden,
    London 1849 to death; author of _Lectures, doctrinal, explanatory
    and practical on the English liturgy_. _Woburn_ 1848; _An account
    of the charitable institutions in parish of Saint Paul, Covent
    Garden_ 1858. _d._ 7 Henrietta st. Covent Garden 23 June 1863.
    _Sermons on the Lord’s Prayer. By H. Hutton_ (1863), _Memoir pp.
    i-xlviii_.

  HUTTON, JAMES FREDERICK (_son of Wm. M. Hutton_). _b._ London 1826;
    an African merchant and manufacturer of cotton goods at
    Manchester; Belgian consul at Manchester 11 Aug. 1887 to death;
    pres. of Manchester chamber of commerce; F.R.G.S.; M.P. for North
    division of Manchester 1885 to 1886. _d._ Cairo 1 March 1890.

  HUTTON, REV. PETER. _b._ Holbeck near Leeds 29 June 1811; ed. at
    Benedictine college, Ampleforth; studied at Univ. of Louvain
    1836–9; ordained priest 24 Sep. 1839; pres. of St. Peter’s
    college, Prior Park near Bath, and professor of Latin and Greek
    there Sep. 1839 to July 1841; entered the Order of Charity at
    Loughborough, Leics. 5 July 1841; rector of the college of Order
    of Charity near village of Ratcliffe-on-the-Wreak near Leicester
    23 Nov. 1844, vice pres. 2 July 1850, pres. 1 Nov. 1851 to death;
    translated all the Latin and Greek authors read in the schools at
    Ratcliffe. _d._ Ratcliffe college 2 Sep. 1880. _J. Hirst’s Brief
    memoir of Father Hutton. Market Weighton_, _St. William’s press_
    (1886); _Gillow’s English Catholics, iii_, 517–21 (1887).

  HUTTON, ROBERT HOWARD (_son of Robert Hutton_). _b._ Soulby,
    Westmoreland 26 July 1840; farmer Milnthorpe 1863–9; bone setter
    at 74 Gloucester place, Portman sq. London 1871–9, at 36 Queen
    Anne st. Cavendish sq. 1879 to death; had an extensive practice
    and made much money; a well known huntsman at Melton Mowbray. _d._
    University coll. hospital, London from taking laudanum in error
    for a black draught 16 July 1887.

      NOTE.—His uncle Richard Hutton was a bone setter at Wyndham
      place, Crawford st. London for many years and _d._ Gilling
      lodge, Watford 6 Jany. 1871 aged 70. Among his successful
      cures were the Hon. Spencer Ponsonby in 1865 and George Moore
      the philanthropist in 1869.

  HUTTON, REV. WYNDHAM MADDEN (_son of Rev. John Hutton of Granby,
    Notts._) Matric. from St. Edmund hall, Ox. 7 July 1849 aged 18; at
    St. Bees 1854; V. of St. Paul, Tipton, Staffs. 1861–9; V. of
    Kirk-Christ-Lezayre, Isle of Man 1869–77; V. of Twyford with
    Hungarton and Thorpe-Satchville, Leics. 1877 to death; author of
    _Poems. By A member of the university of Oxford_. _Oxford_ 1851;
    _Gottfried’s pilgrimage: an allegory_ 1866, _3 ed._ 1868;
    _Bertha’s Dream and other tales. Frome Selwood_ 1868; _The
    unconquered island_. _Ramsay_ 1873. _d._ Hungarton vicarage 18
    Jany. 1882.

  HUY, JOHN. Acting manager of Court theatre, London under Marie
    Litton, Jany. 1871 to March 1875 and under John Hare, March 1875
    to 19 July 1879; acting manager of St. James’s theatre, London
    under John Hare and W. H. Kendall 4 Oct. 1879 to 21 July 1888;
    ruptured his liver by falling on the stone stairs at his residence
    3 Langham place, Regent st. London 29 Nov. 1891. _d._ 30 Nov. 1891
    aged 57. _The Era 5 Dec. 1891 p._ 9 _col._ 4.

  HUYSHE, ALFRED (_youngest son of Rev. John Huyshe of Exeter
    1772–1851_). _b._ 1811; ed. at Addiscombe; 2 lieut. Bengal
    artillery 13 Dec. 1827; col. R.A. 29 April 1861 to 31 Oct. 1867;
    inspector general of artillery in India 1867–73; general 1 Oct.
    1877; C.B. 2 June 1877. _d._ 46 Onslow sq. London 25 Feb. 1880 in
    69 year. _Graphic xxii_, 196 (1880), _portrait_.

  HUYSHE, GEORGE (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 1804; ensign 13
    Bengal N.I. 22 March 1820; col. Bengal infantry 15 Nov. 1853;
    general 19 Feb. 1872; C.B. 27 Sep. 1843. _d._ Guernsey 6 Oct.
    1881.

  HUYSHE, GEORGE LIGHTFOOT (_2 son of the preceding_). _b._ 1839;
    ensign rifle brigade 18 April 1856, capt. 19 Dec. 1862; served
    with 83 regt. in Indian mutiny 1857–9, in pursuit of Tantia Topee
    1858–9, medal; on Sir G. Wolseley’s staff on Red river expedition
    1870; D.A.A.G. on Sir Garnet Wolseley’s staff; author of _The Red
    river expedition_ 1871; with H. Brackenbury of _Fanti and Ashanti_
    1873. _d._ Prah-su, Ashantee 18 Jany. 1874. _Graphic_, _ix_, 218,
    229 (1874), _portrait_.

  HYDE, EDGAR (_youngest son of Rev. Henry Woodd Cock Hyde of
    Camberwell, Surrey_). _b._ 27 May 1829; ed. at St. Paul’s sch. and
    C.C. coll. Ox., junior math. scholar 1847–57, fellow 1857–68; B.A.
    1851, M.A. 1854; barrister I.T. 11 June 1862; practised at
    Calcutta 1862–71; edited _Reports of cases in Court of judicature
    at Fort William_, _Calcutta_ 1864; author of _The Indian
    succession act, with introduction and synopsis_ 1865. _d._
    Folkestone 27 Jany. 1891.

  HYDE, GEORGE HOOTON (_son of Rev. George Hooton Hyde, R. of Wareham,
    Dorset_). _b._ 1798; 2 lieut. R.A. 7 July 1817, captain 18 Aug.
    1843 to 14 Jany. 1852 when he retired on full pay; general 1 Oct.
    1877. _d._ 13 Albert place, Victoria road, Kensington, London 8
    March 1879.

  HYDE, HENRY (_brother of Edgar Hyde 1829–91_). _b._ St. Giles,
    Camberwell 1825; ed. Addiscombe to 1844; 2 lieut. Bengal engineers
    7 June 1844; engaged in forming Cis-Sutlej states roads 1847; at
    siege of Mooltan and battle of Goojrat 1849; raised the Pathan
    companies of the sappers 1858; deputy consulting engineer railway
    department, N.W. provinces and Bengal 1859–60; inspector general
    of public works accounts, Bengal 1861; master of Calcutta mint
    Jany. 1862 to Jany. 1876, superintended paper currency department
    1862–70; president Asiatic soc. Calcutta; inspector general of
    stores, India office, London 1876 to death; retired from royal
    engineers 17 Feb. 1878; hon. major general 17 Feb. 1878. _d._
    Burntwood, Caterham, Surrey 23 Oct. 1887. _Min. of Proc. of I.C.E.
    xci_, 462–6 (1888).

  HYDE, REV. JOHN. _b._ London 26 Feb. 1833; joined the Church of the
    Latter day saints 1849, preached Mormonism in France 1852, went to
    Salt Lake city 1853, lectured against Mormonism in the Sandwich
    islands and the United States of America and England 1855–6;
    _bapt._ by Dr. Jonathan Bayley in Argyle sq. ch. London and became
    a Swedenborgian 1858; minister at Brightlingsea 1859–61, at Derby
    1861–6, and at Manchester 1866 to death; president of the New
    Jerusalem Church conference in London three times; author of
    _Mormonism, its leaders and designs_. _New York_ 1857;
    _Swedenborg, the man of the age_ 1859; _The serpent that beguiled
    Eve_ 1862; _The doctrine of substitution_ 1880, _new ed._ 1882;
    wrote under pseud. of A Bible Student _Our eternal homes_ 1864,
    _several editions_; _Bible Photographs, a contrast between
    righteousness and wickedness_ 1865 and other books. _d._ Milford,
    Derbyshire 18 Aug. 1875. _Intellectual Repository, Oct. 1875 pp._
    468–77; _Publishers’ Circular 1 Sep. 1875 pp._ 635–6; _I.L.N.
    lxv_, 229, 230 (1874), _portrait_.

  HYDES, JOHN P. Best known actor in New Zealand where he first
    appeared as Chizzler in the farce of _But-However_ 23 April 1849;
    built Duke of Edinburgh theatre at Hokilika; held every position
    in the profession from checktaker to proprietor; great burlesque
    actor; appeared at Maguire’s opera house, San Francisco as Pauline
    in burlesque of _Lady of Lyons_ 30 April 1859. _d._ Melbourne
    early in 1883.

  HYETT, WILLIAM HENRY (_eld. son of Rev. Henry Cay Adams of
    Shrewsbury, d._ 1808). _b._ 2 Sep. 1795; ed. at Westminster,
    matric. from Ch. Ch. Ox. 21 Oct. 1813; swam across the Hellespont
    from Sestos to Abydos in 1 hour and 50 minutes; assumed name of
    Hyett upon succeeding to estates of Benjamin Hyett 1815; M.P.
    Stroud 13 Dec. 1832 to 30 Dec. 1834; made experiments on growth of
    trees by watering with chymical solutions; taught mechanical
    drawing in his schools at Painswick; founder of Gloucestershire
    eye institution 1866; made translations from Horace, Goethe,
    Victor Hugo and Filicaja which he privately printed; F.R.S. _d._
    Painswick house, Gloucs. 10 March 1877. _Times 13 March 1877 p._
    10.

  HYLAND, MOST REV. THOMAS RAYMOND. _b._ Dublin 3 Nov. 1837; entered
    Dominican order at Tallaght, Feb. 1856; ordained priest in Rome 22
    Dec. 1864; consecrated bishop of Euria, in partibus, in Rome 30
    April 1882 and appointed coadjutor archbishop of Trinidad, West
    Indies. _d._ Trinidad 9 Oct. 1884.

  HYLES, WILLIAM (_eld. son of Georges Hyles of Canute castle hotel,
    Southampton_). _b._ 1843; proprietor of the York music hall,
    Southampton from its foundation 1873 to death. _d._ Royal York
    hotel, above Bar, Southampton 30 Aug. 1878.

  HYLTON, WILLIAM GEORGE HYLTON JOLIFFE, 1 Baron (_elder child of Rev.
    Wm. John Hylton of Merstham, Surrey d. 31 Jany. 1835_). _b._
    Little Argyle st. London 7 Dec. 1800; cornet 15 hussars 10 April
    1817; captain 29 foot 22 April 1824 to 24 June 1824 when placed on
    h.p.; cr. baronet 20 Aug. 1821; M.P. Petersfield 1830–34, 1841–66;
    under sec. of state for home department March 1852 to Dec. 1852;
    parliamentary sec. to treasury March 1858 to June 1859; P.C. 18
    June 1859; whip to conservative party in house of commons; created
    baron Hylton of Hylton, co. Durham and of Petersfield, Hants. 16
    July 1866. _d._ Merstham house, Redhill, Surrey 1 June 1876.
    _I.L.N. xxxii_ 312 (1858) _portrait_, _li_ 609, 610 (1867)
    _portrait_, _lxviii_ 575 (1876).

  HYMAN, REV. ORLANDO HAYDON BRIDGMAN (_1 son of Simon Hyman of
    Devonport_). _b._ 1814; ed. at Wadham coll. Ox., scholar 1830–5,
    senior fellow 1835 to death; B.A. 1834, M.A. 1840; a well known
    Greek scholar; had a remarkably tenacious memory, tore up his
    books when he had read them. _d._ Porchester place, Oxford sq.,
    London 9 Dec. 1878. _Times 18 Dec. 1878 p._ 11; _N. and Q. 5
    Series xi_, 201–2 (1879).

  HYMERS, REV. JOHN (_son of a farmer_). _b._ Ormsby in Cleveland,
    Yorkshire 20 July 1803; a sizar at St. John’s coll. Cam. 1822; 2
    wrangler 1826, B.A. 1826, B.D. 1836, D.D. 1841; fellow of his
    coll. 1827, assistant tutor 1829, tutor 1832, senior fellow
    1838–52, pres. 1848–52; lady Margaret preacher in Univ. of Cam.
    1841–52; R. of Brandesburton in Holderness, Yorkshire 1852 to
    death; F.R.S. 31 May 1838; author of _The theory of Equations_
    1837, _3 ed._ 1858; _The Integral Calculus_ 1844; _A treatise on
    spherical trigonometry_ 1841 and other books; left nearly all his
    property to found a gram. sch. at Hull, but bequest invalid under
    statute of mortmain, his brother Robert Hymers gave £50,000 for
    same purpose Jany. 1891. _d._ Brandesburton 7 April 1887. _F.
    Ross’s Celebrities of the Yorkshire wolds_ (1878) _p._ 84.

[Illustration]

[Illustration]




                                 INDEX.


   This Index contains references to the most important, curious and
       interesting facts, to be found in the pages of this work.

                                   A

 Aberdeen, granite from first used in public works 1136;
   lives of eminent men of 451;
   Marischal coll. lord rectors 971, 1448,
     Marischal coll., univ. of Aberdeen and King’s coll. fused 628,
     univ. chancellor 6,
     univ. lord rectors 76, 976, 1086, 1586,
     univ. principal 533.

 Aberdeenshire, lords lieutenant 6, 1599.

 Aberystwyth, university coll. burnt 1588.

 Abipones, account of the 675.

 Absolon, John, scene painter 1243.

 Absorption, the pressure of 1596.

 Abyssinia, king Theodore 522,
   Theodore’s general Bell 228,
   prince of, death of 9,
   travellers in 223,
   war in 522.

 Achilli, Giacinto, case of 1361.

 Achonry, bishop of 930.

 Acids, graphitic discovered 409.

 Aconite, tincture of 1067.

 Acting, rapid study 1285.

 Actors _see also_ Circus proprietors, Clowns, Columbines, Conjurors,
    Dancers, Dramatists, Entertainers, Equestrian performers, Gymnasts,
    Harlequins, Jugglers, Lecturers, Lion tamers, Negro minstrels,
    Panoramas, Pantaloons, Pantomimists, Polander performers, Singers,
    Somersault throwers, Theatres, Theatrical managers, Tight-rope
    dancers, Trapeze performers, Ventriloquists and Wire walkers;
   Barnes 172,
   Barnett 174,
   Bateman 190,
   Bedford 225,
   Belford 225,
   Belmore 236,
   Bennett, G. J. 241,
   Bennett, J. 242,
   Bennett, W. 244,
   Betty 265,
   Beverley, E. 267,
   Beverley, H. 267,
   Bland 308,
   Bone 1345,
   Booth, J. B. 338,
   Booth, Sarah 339,
   Boothby 340,
   Braid 378,
   Brooke 416,
   Brothers 1527,
   Browne 444,
   Buckstone 465,
   Bunn 473,
   Burton 495,
   Calvert, C. A. 519,
   Calvert, F. B. 520,
   Cartlitch 564,
   Celeste 579,
   Chatterley 579,
   Clark 630,
   Clarke 633,
   Colville 1546,
   Compton 689,
   Conway 696,
   Cony 697,
   Cooke, G. 701,
   Cooke, J. 702,
   Cooke, T. P. 703,
   Cooper 710,
   Coote 713,
   Cowell, J. L. 735,
   Cowell, S. H. 735,
   Cowle 737,
   Craven 752,
   Cushman 796,
   Dale 801,
   Daly 808,
   Davison 833,
   De Bar 844,
   De Walden 869,
   Dewar 869,
   Dickson 876,
   Dillon 879,
   Dinneford 880,
   Don 893,
   Donaldson 894,
   Donnelly 896,
   Dowton 910 _bis._,
   Drake 914,
   Drew 917,
   Drift 925,
   Dyott 849,
   Eburn 955,
   Edgar 958,
   Edwin, E. R. 967,
   Edwin, J. 968,
   Eldred 973,
   Elliston 988,
   Emery 991,
   Everard 1006,
   Farley 1021,
   Farquharson 1023,
   Farren, H. 1025,
   Farren, H. E. 1025,
   Farren, W. 1025,
   Farren, W. 1025,
   Fechter 1030,
   Fenton 1033,
   Field 1042,
   Fisher, C. 1052,
   Fisher, D. 1052,
   Fisher, W. D. 1054,
   Fitzwilliam, Edward 1065,
   Fitzwilliam, Ellen 1065,
   Fitzwilliam F. E. 1065,
   Foote 1344,
   Freer 1104,
   Furtado 633, 1113,
   Gardner 1122,
   Glover 1158,
   Glyn 805, 1161,
   Gomersal 1169,
   Goodall, A. and I. 1172,
   Gourlay 1192,
   Grattan, H. P. 1209,
   Grattan, Mrs. 1209,
   Green 1224,
   Grimaldi 1254,
   Guerint 1254,
   Hale, C. B. 1277,
   Hale, C. F. 1278,
   Hall 1285,
   Hamblin 1297,
   Hamilton 1306,
   Harland 1546,
   Harley 1340,
   Harlowe 1340,
   Hartland 1361,
   Harvey 1366,
   Hatton 1377,
   Hazlewood 1403,
   Heath 1410,
   Henderson 1424,
   Hengler 1424,
   Herbert 1440,
   Heron 1445,
   Hicks 1461,
   Hill, E. 1470,
   Hill, T. 1475,
   Hilton 1478,
   Hodson 1499,
   Holl 1506,
   Holland 1508,
   Holman 1512,
   Holt 1518,
   Honey 1521,
   Honner, M. 1522,
   Honner, R. W. 1231, 1522,
   Hooper 1527,
   Horncastle 1538,
   Horsman, Chas. _d._ 1886, 1543,
   Horsman, Charlotte 1543,
   Hoskins 1545,
   Howell 1557,
   Hows 1561,
   Howson, F. 1561,
   Howson, J. 1561,
   Huddart 1565,
   Hudson 1567,
   Hudspeth 1568,
   Hughes, F. 1571,
   Hughes, J. C. 1575,
   Hughes, J. H. 1575,
   Hughes, T. 1576,
   Humby 1583,
   Huntley 1600,
   Hydes 1611,
   Jordan 1056,
   Kemble, C. 1523,
   Kemble, J. P. 869,
   Leclercq 1522,
   Macarthy 1522,
   Mackay 1192,
   Menken 1417,
   Nicholl 1349,
   Nisbett 340,
   Nye 597,
   O’Neill 215,
   Paul 1072,
   Phelps 1231,
   Power 1567,
   Ristori 1483,
   Russell 1565,
   Saville 1025,
   Sothern 1421,
   Thompson 1421,
   Vokes 944,
   Warner 1565,
   Wild 1428.

 Actors, Singers and others. Stage names, Given names, _etc._ _See also_
    Names.
   Addison, Edward P. _i.e._ E. P. Haddy 22.
   Addison, Laura _i.e._ L. Wilmshurst 23.
   African Roscius _i.e._ Ira F. Aldridge 41.
   Agnesi, Louis F. L. _i.e._ L. F. L. Agniez 29.
   Arnold, Henry Thomas _i.e._ Henry Thomas Arden 82.
   Artois, The flying wonder _i.e._ John Lilley 92.
   Barrett, Wilson _i.e._ William Henry Barrett 1410.
   Beatrice, Mademoiselle _i.e._ Marie Beatrice Binda 209.
   Belmore, George _i.e._ George Belmore Garstin 236.
   Beverley, Edward _i.e._ E. Dickenson 267.
   Beverley, Henry _i.e._ H. Roxby 267.
   Braham, John _i.e._ John Abraham 378.
   Brizzi, Signor _i.e._ Francesco A. S. Bisteghi 404.
   Brooke, Edwin Harcourt _i.e._ Edwin J. M. Brook 415.
   Calcraft, John William _i.e._ John W. Cole 513.
   Caradori-Allan, Maria C. R. _i.e._ M. C. R. de Munck 541.
   Celeste, Madame _i.e._ Celeste Elliott 579.
   Chew, Mr. _i.e._ James Henry Chute 620.
   Christoff, George _i.e._ George Christopher 617.
   Clements, Frank _i.e._ Robert Menti 644.
   Clifton, Harry _i.e._ Henry Robert Clifton 649.
   Collins, Sam _i.e._ Samuel Thomas Collins Vagg 680.
   Compton, Henry _i.e._ Charles Mackenzie 689.
   Conquest, Benjamin Oliver _i.e._ Benjamin Oliver 695.
   Cowper, John Curtis _i.e._ John Curtis 739.
   Cox, Harry _i.e._ Oliver James Bussley 742.
   Crosmond, Rosa _i.e._ Helen Turner 770.
   Cure, The Perfect _i.e._ James Hurst Stead 312.
   Diavolo, Joel Il, also known as Joel Benedict 870.
   Diavolo, Joel Il _i.e._ John Delany 870.
   Dibdin, Charles _i.e._ Charles I. M. Pitt 871.
   Dog Star, The _i.e._ Barkham Cony 697.
   Drake, Samuel _i.e._ Samuel Bryant 914.
   Dunn, John _i.e._ John Bampton 938.
   Eagle, George Barnardo _i.e._ G. Barnard Eagle 950.
   Falconer, Edmund _i.e._ E. O’Rourke 1016.
   Fanque, Pablo _i.e._ William Darby 1020.
   Farquharson, Robert _i.e._ R. Farquharson Smith 1023.
   Favanti, Rita _i.e._ Margaret Edwards 1027.
   Fawsitt, Amy _i.e._ Mary Ann Fawsitt 1028.
   Federici, Frederick _i.e._ Frederick Baker 1030.
   Fitz, Little _i.e._ W. Fitzwilliam 1065.
   Flexmore, Richard _i.e._ R. Flexmore Geatter 1070.
   Forrester, Henry _i.e._ Henry Frost 1083.
   Frazer, John James _i.e._ J. J. Fricker 1103.
   Gentleman George _i.e._ George Barrett 177.
   Giovanelli, Edward _i.e._ Edward Edwards 1152.
   Grattan, Henry Plunkett _i.e._ H. Willoughby G. Plunkett 1209.
   Harcourt, Charles _i.e._ Charles Parker Hillier 1323.
   Harris, Augustus _i.e._ Augustus Glossop 1345.
   Haywell, Frederick _i.e._ Frederick Hawley 1391.
   Heller, Robert _i.e._ William Henry Palmer 1418.
   Henrade, Mary _i.e._ Mary Young 1431.
   Henry, Chaplin _i.e._ Henry Charles Stroud 1432.
   Herring, Paul _i.e._ William Smith 1447.
   Hicks, Bravo _i.e._ Newton Tree Hicks 1461.
   Hill, William Jones _i.e._ William Hill Jones 1476.
   Lennox, Mr. _i.e._ Lenox Horne 1539.
   Leoni, Mr. _i.e._ Myer Lyon 378.
   Lester, Thomas _i.e._ T. Lester Donnelly 896.
   Lucchesini, Mddlle. _i.e._ Marie Beatrice Binda 209.
   Lunardini, Giuseppe _i.e._ James Goulston 1192.
   Mordaunt, Louisa _i.e._ Louisa C. Macnamara 340.
   Nye, Henry _i.e._ Henry Nye Chart 597.
   Old Malabar _i.e._ Patrick Feeney 1030.
   Plunkett, Henry _i.e._ H. Willoughby Grattan Plunkett 1209.
   Romer, Emma _i.e._ Emma Almond 54.
   Roscius, The Young _i.e._ W. H. Betty 1470.
   Simpson, Miss _i.e._ Mary Barnes 172.
   Singing mouse, The _i.e._ John Bull Binge 278.
   Voullaire, Andrew Leonard _i.e._ A. Voullaire Campbell 527.

 Actuaries, Ansell 72.

 Addington, John Gellibrand Hubbard, 1 Baron 1563.

 Addiscombe college, Surrey, first principal 67.

 Adelaide, Queen _d._ 1849, her lord chamberlain 1555.

 Admiralty, funds for widows and orphans 1048,
   half pay and pensions 1048,
   lithography introduced into 765,
   navy list 1048,
   records 1048,
   salaries 1048.

 Admiralty first lords, Briggs 398,
   Corry 724,
   De Grey 848,
   Ellenborough 975,
   Graham 1196,
   Haddington 1271,
   Hunt 1590,
   Pakington 1312,
   Wood 1281.

 Adullam, the cave of 1543.

 Adventure and Beagle’s surveying voyage 819, 1064.

 Advertisements, duty on 1099,
   duty abolished 1518,
   Holloway spending £50,000 a year on 1512.

 Æginetan and Phigaleian marbles discovered 664.

 Aeronautism _See also_ Balloons, carburetted hydrogen gas used 1222,
   guide rope invented 1223,
   height of ascent 1223,
   navigation improvements in 39,
   persons killed 1192, 1291.

 Aeronauts, Burges 477,
   Burnaby 483,
   Cocking 1228,
   Green 1222,
   Hall 1291,
   Lunardini 1192.

 Africa, Burchell’s explorations 475,
   Capetown, first bishop 1218,
   excavations at Utica 832,
   metropolitan of South Africa 1218.

 Agricultural implement makers.
   Garrett 1125,
   Green 1224,
   Howard, Jas. 1552,
   Howard, John 1553.

 Agriculturalists, Buckman 465,
   Corrie 722,
   Hannam 1010.

 Agriculture, cultivation by steam, cultivators 476, 922,
   farming agreements 1583,
   farming machinery on roundabout system 1010,
   farms, scientific 465,
   feeding cattle experiments 491,
   khol-rabi introduced 762,
   manuring machines 1126,
   Pearson’s drain plough 1491,
   plough improved 1553,
   ploughing, self propelling engine 1284,
   steam threshing machine the first 1284,
   white carrot introduced 491.

 Ainsworth, William Harrison _d._ 1882,
   author 33,
   Dunmow flitch of bacon 598,
   illustrations of his works 444.

 Air beds 627.

 Air pump ventilator for roofs 369.

 Aire and Calder glass bottle co. 389.

 Albert _d._ 1861,
   prince consort 38,
   memorial in Hyde park, Cockerell’s design for 664,
   history of 799 and sculptures on 1073,
   his treasurer and private sec. 1240,
   mausoleum built 1583.

 Albert Edward, prince of Wales _b._ 1841,
   anthem for his recovery 1187,
   banquet to in Dublin 104,
   Dr. Gull attends him 1257,
   entertained at Packington hall 112,
   God bless the P. of Wales, song 1575,
   God save the P. of Wales, song 1421,
   governor to 452,
   his nurse 424,
   Sandringham rebuilt 1583,
   taught billiards 926,
   tutors 282, 1182.

 Aldermen, alms houses for 1415.

 Alexander I. _d._ 1825,
   czar of Russia, his physicians 760, 761.

 Algæ, collectors of, Harvey 1368,
   Hooper 1528.

 Algiers, Dey of, his passes to navigate the Mediterranean 1142.

 Alloa, town and parish, memorials of 754.

 Alma, battle of the 1524,
   first gun taken at the battle 227.

 Alpaca wool used 1089.

 Alpine climbers, Hinchliff 1479,
   Hodgkinson 1493,
   Hudson 1566.

 Alps, the higher, photographs of 896.

 Alton, Hants., British sch. 776,
   Crowley’s brewery 776.

 America, United States of, acts relating to 569,
   American coll. at Rome 1574,
   blockade running 1487,
   Bruce’s type casting machine 450,
   canal boy who became president 1120,
   Caroline rebel steamer sent burning over Niagra 916,
   Corcoran’s legion 718,
   crossing the Atlantic thirty times 1431,
   crossing one hundred and eighty times 1356,
   death of president Lincoln 338,
   female professor of obstetrics 1093,
   Minié rifle, the first 1431,
   Odd-fellows, grand master 36,
   ordinations in 569,
   President frigate taken 1530,
   recruiting soldiers for England 750,
   stereotyping introduced 449,
   treaty of Washington 662,
   types, Bruce’s harmony of 450,
   Washington’s head engraved for postage stamp 1587,
   Washington, portraits of 1285.

 America, U.S. of Baltimore, Cooke’s circus burnt 704.

 America, U.S. of Cincinnati, Browne university 445.

 America, U.S. of Illinois, African slavery not legal 1071,
   colony founded 1071.

 America, U.S. of Memphis, first theatre at 1209.

 America, U.S. of New Orleans, gas introduced 515.

 America, U.S. of New York, archbishop of 1574,
   Bowery theatre burnt 1297,
   Brougham’s theatres 427,
   Burton’s theatres 495,
   Columbia coll. 996,
   merchants’ exchange burnt 1576,
   Methodist ch. the first pewed 1284,
   old Chinese buildings 68,
   Park theatre burnt 1297,
   seedsman at 1425.

 America, U.S. of Philadelphia, Brown’s bank 435.

 America, U.S. of Washington, Franklin’s printing press 1344.

 Anderson bay, Victoria land named 65.

 Anderson, John _d._ 1796,
   M.D., his university at Glasgow 778, 1000, 1009.

 Anemometer, a new 1560.

 Anglesey, lords lieutenant of 70 _bis._ 71.

 Anglesey, W. H. Paget, marquis of _d._ 1854, loss of his leg 71.

 Anglo Saxon, grammar 345,
   professor of 949.

 Aniline dyes 1290.

 Annuals, introduced into Germany and Russia 95.

 Anthropology, a department at British Assoc. 1591.

 Antrim, lord lieutenant 894.

 Antiquary, A professional, Harrod 1358.

 Apoplexy, mechanical cure for 1170.

 Approach caused by vibration, discovered 1264.

 Aquaria, tank for 964.

 Arabic, collection of calligraphs 114,
   scholars Chenery 602 and Gendell 1120.

 Arabs, murder of W. Gill by 1149.

 Arch, a tied brick arch 629.

 Architects, Bryce 455,
   Burn 483,
   Burton 494,
   Cockerell, C. R. 664,
   Cockerell, F. P. 664,
   Cresy 759,
   Deane 842,
   Devey 868,
   Dobson 886,
   Donaldson 894,
   Elmes 988,
   Fergusson 1037,
   Ferrey 1038,
   Fowke 1092,
   French 1106,
   Geary 1133,
   Godwin 1163,
   Goldie 1166,
   Good 1171,
   Gough 1190,
   Gregan 1232,
   Griffith 1246,
   Gwilt, J. S. 1267,
   Gwilt, Jos. 1267,
   Habbershon 1269,
   Hadfield 1272,
   Hakewill, E. C. 1276,
   Hakewill,
   J. H. 1276,
   Hansom 1321,
   Hardwick 1330,
   Haviland 1382,
   Henderson 1424,
   Hopper 1536,
   Hosking 1545,
   Huggins 1569,
   Humbert 1583,
   Reeks 1583.

 Architecture, architectural decorator 746,
   Gothic, revival of 1272.

 Arctic explorers, Austin 109,
   Back 119,
   Beechey 220,
   Belcher 224,
   Bellot 235,
   Bird 284,
   Brown 447,
   Collinson 682,
   Cresswell 758,
   Davis 831,
   Franklin 682, 1490, 1528,
   Hobson 1490,
   Hooper 1528,
   M’Clintock 1490,
   Parry 1053,
   Ross 831.

 Arctic exploring vessels, Alert and Discovery 1047,
   Dorothea and Trent 1053,
   Investigator and Enterprise 65,
   Plover 1528,
   Terror 831.

 Arctic regions, collections illustrative of 434.

 Ardagh, bishops of 560, 695.

 Argentine confederation founded 864.

 Argyll and the Isles, bishops of 931, 1009.

 Armagh, archbishops of, Beresford 251, 252,
   Cullen 780 and Dixon 883,
   cathedral restored 251–52.

 Armenian dictionary 380.

 Armour plates, manufacture of 525.

 Arms and armour, collections of Baily 130,
   Breeks 388,
   Colnaghi 684,
   Meyrick 684.

 Arms, school of 611.

 Army, Blueviad a poem 1190,
   commander in chief 1328,
   Crawley, court martial on 756,
   diseases of soldiers 1131,
   Enfield rifle manufacture 1230,
   field marshals Gomm 1169, Grosvenor 1251 and Hardinge 1328,
   Freeburn’s fuzes 1103,
   guards’ chapel, Wellington barracks 1075,
   guns, Gardner’s machine 1123,
   gymnastics introduced 647,
   Hart’s army list 1359,
   helmets reduced in weight 1229,
   historical records of 537,
   Hythe sch. of musketry 1281,
   libraries for noncommissioned officers 1361,
   medals of the army 563,
   military critics 603,
   military education commission 654,
   military prison at Weedon abolished 411,
   mortar practice, treaty on 764,
   Netley hospital army medical sch. 846,
   ordnance survey 849,
   précis of modern tactics 1521,
   private soldiers becoming officers 636, 643,
   purchase system abolished 543,
   regiments, historical records of 563,
   regimental hospitals established 341,
   short service 543,
   sanitary reforms made 1438,
   savings bank, the first 1361,
   service of eighty four years 943,
   sketching and shading of plans 839,
   sword exercise, superintendent of 70,
   united service museum originated 1292.

 Art, art union of London founded 1164,
   department of practical art S. Kensington 671.

 Art collections, Bernal 255,
   Bohn 326,
   Bone 332,
   Hope 1529.

 Art dealers, Agnew 29,
   Burland 29,
   Zannetti 29.

 Asia minor, on horseback through 1306.

 Askin, Charles _d._ 1847,
   nickel manufacturer 1001.

 Assassinated persons, Bourke 350,
   Burke 481,
   Cavendish 575,
   Perceval 908.

 Associations _See also_ Institutions and Societies,
   Anglo Jewish founded 239, 1167, 1222,
   anti-state church founded 1191,
   booksellers protection founded 808,
   British founded 394, 1078, 1325,
   chancery reform, secretary 556,
   commercial union founded 1323,
   evangelical alliance founded 951,
   financial reform founded 715,
   for promoting welfare of blind, instituted 1144,
   for repeal of taxes on knowledge, president 1142,
   general benevolent founded 1433,
   Jewish for diffusion of religious knowledge 1222,
   legal education, president 58,
   London life association, president 1595,
   mercantile association founded 243,
   miners of Cornwall and Devon instituted 1592,
   national, for protection of industry and capital, dissolved 223,
   national for vindication of Scottish rights founded 1203,
   northern architectural, president 886,
   Palestine archæological founded 294,
   provincial medical founded 1400,
   provincial medical and surgical originators of 1415 founded 1372,
   royal for promoting fine arts in Scotland, purchases pictures 755,
   royal hist. and archæol. of Ireland established 1211,
   royal Scottish academy instituted 1469,
   Scottish unitarian founded 1347,
   vocal formed 238,
   west Suffolk archæological 1055,
   Worth clerical founded 1486,
   Yorkshire archæol. and topog. founded 156.

 Astronomers, Aytoun 1204,
   Birmingham 288,
   Bishop 837,
   Breen 388,
   Brisbane 402,
   Broun 428,
   Burder 476,
   Burton 493,
   Carrington 558,
   Challis 582,
   Chary 597,
   Chevallier 607,
   Cooper 709,
   Dawes 837,
   Demainbray, S. C. T. 854,
   Demainbray, S. G. F. T. 854,
   Glaisher 476,
   Grant 1204,
   Hamilton 1307,
   Herschel 1447,
   Hodgson 1497,
   Holden 1504.

 Astronomy, Antares and his companion 1204,
   astronomical instrument maker 1423,
   double stars 1448,
   meteoroscope 582,
   nebulae 1448,
   transit reducer 582,
   trophy telescope 1204,
   used to fix dates in ancient history 781.

 Athens, ten days in 723.

 Atlantic ocean, crossing it 180 times 1356,
   crossing it 30 times 1431.

 Atmosphere, atmospheric recorder invented 891,
   atmospheric waves 288.

 Atomic theory, the 438.

 Attorney General’s devil 82.

 Auriol, Jean Baptiste _d._ 29 Aug. 1881, clown 1070.

 Aurist, Harvey 1368.

 Auscultation, science of 734.

 Australia, book, the first printed in 176,
   Claxton’s exhibition of pictures 639,
   emigration 612,
   gold discovered by Clarke 636,
   gold discovery, history of 996,
   gold fields 1234,
   governor general 1063,
   merino sheep introduced 1435,
   Murray river discovered 1585 and navigated 509,
   overland journey from Sydney to Port Philip 1585,
   pearl fisheries 1234,
   Sophia Jane the first steam vessel 172,
   wines 1018.

 Australia, New South Wales, acts and ordinances of 517,
   Boyd town founded 365,
   Buckley the convict 465,
   duke of Edinburgh shot 99,
   floods 89,
   Hunt keeper of Bathurst assize court 1592,
   jew boy gang of bushrangers 840,
   oaten hay introduced 311,
   statue, the first erected 350.

 Australia, Queensland, Cooper’s creek 708.

 Australia South, foundation of 69, 1482.

 Australia South, Adelaide, botanic garden 1098,
   first mayor 1053,
   Hart’s flour mills 1360,
   university founded 1577.

 Australia, Victoria, Black Wednesday 878,
   Berry ministry did away with county court judges 278,
   colonel commandant of all the volunteers 67,
   Eureka stockade rioters 99,
   land, the first ploughed up 1435,
   Roman catholic priest the first 1135,
   separated from N.S.W. 1063,
   sugar beet introduced 670.

 Australia, Victoria, Melbourne, archbishop 1191,
   city founded 1028, 1435,
   city of Melbourne screw steamer 670,
   Cole’s wharf 670,
   first newspaper 1028.

 Australia, Western, Hardman mountains 1329.

 Australian explorers, Babbage 116,
   Barrallier 176,
   Borradaile 341,
   Burke 481,
   Cadell 509,
   Calvert 521,
   Gregory 1234,
   Haverfield 1380,
   Hovell 1550,
   Hume 1550, 1585,
   Leichhardt 521,
   Meehan 1585,
   Permain 341,
   Sturt 1585.

 Autographs, collection of 896.

 Autotypography or nature printing 372.

 Ayrshire, lord lieutenant 31.

 Azimuth tables 831.


                                   B

 Backgammon player, Buckle 463.

 Bagshot park, Surrey, lent to Sir James Clark 626.

 Baker, a learned 871.

 Baker, Valentine _d._ 1887, colonel, travelled in Persia 1149.

 Bala college 966.

 Balaklava, charge at 542.

 Balham mystery or the Bravo poisoning case 384.

 Ballet masters, Byrne 506,
   Leclercq 1522.

 Balloons _See also_ Aeronautism.
   Crestadoro’s metallic 758,
   Eclipse 484,
   Florence Nightingale 1291,
   Great Nassau 1222, 1268, 1512,
   Victoria 453.

 Ballot, motion in favor of 1251.

 Banffshire, lord lieutenant 1044 _bis._

 Bankers, Batten 552,
   Call 516,
   Cohen 668,
   Currie 792 _bis._,
   De Sterne 867,
   Digges 1059,
   Drummond 919,
   Garfit 1123,
   Gibson 1139,
   Gosling 1207,
   Grote 1251,
   Gurney 1260, 1261, 1262,
   Handley 1315,
   Hankey 1316,
   Heywood 1457, 1458,
   Hoare 1485, 1486,
   Hodgson 1494.

 Banking, bank manager Gilbart 1144,
   bank notes, machine for printing 77,
   cheque bank founded 1451,
   clearing house 576,
   joint stock banks established 641.

 Bank of England, architect of 664,
   doors first marked In and Out 1561,
   one pound notes 77,
   physician 827,
   printing of bank notes 77,
   printing machinery 739,
   solicitor 1108.

 Bankruptcy, country district courts abolished 9,
   seventy commissioners 1074.

 Banks, Sir Joseph _d._ 1820, naturalist, his collections 437.

 Banting, William _d._ 1878, undertaker 155,
   his medical man 1368,
   banting system introduced 155, 173.

 Banwell hill, Somerset, bone caves at 208.

 Barbary, captives in 875.

 Bark trade, the 1281.

 Barnard Castle, Durham, Josephine and John Bowes, museum and park 358.

 Barometers, aneroids used in mountain expeditions 1493,
   Fitzroy barometer 1064,
   mountain barometer, an improved 1560.

 Baronetage, assuming an extinct 1136,
   baronetage declined 814, 1291,
   baronetage not taken up 588,
   committee for sustaining rights of 429,
   designation taken 152, 666, 1307, 1588,
   eldest sons claim and obtain knightage 727, 844,
   extinct 733,
   first engineer made a baronet 1170,
   premier baronet of England 120,
   sham baronet presented to William iv. 1588.

 Barrister making £22,000 a year 1506.

 Bashi Bazouks organised 210, 1577.

 Bassoon player, Baumann 195.

 Bateman, Thomas _d._ 1861, author 191, 1160.

 Bath, Portland chapel 479,
   Prior park R.C. coll. 479, 1609,
   Sir L. C. L. Brenton’s chapel 390,
   W. Hunt mayor 1594.

 Batho, Mr. proprietor of a circulating library 1607.

 Baths, fumigating established 1225.

 Batteries, iron cased floating 914.

 Bayeux tapestry, account of 721.

 Bayley, Jonathan, Swedenborgian minister 1611.

 Beaufoy, Henry B. H. _d._ 1851, F.R.S. 212,
   his collection of tokens 482.

 Bedford, Britannia foundry 1553.

 Bedford level canal 1311.

 Bedfordshire, lord lieutenant 218.

 Bedouin Arab troops 870.

 Beds, air 627.

 Beer, method of testing gravities 886.

 Beethoven, Ludwig von _d._ 1827, Israel in Egypt performed 1160,
   Pastoral symphony performed with illustrations 1160.

 Beetroot, spirit distilled from 263.

 Belcher, John _b._ 1841, architect, designed Goss memorial 1187.

 Belfast hospitals founded 240.

 Bell, John, proprietor of a circulating library 1607.

 Bellingham, John executed 1812, assassin, his arrest 908.

 Bells, chiming hammers 975,
   writers on 975.

 Belt, Richard Claude, sculptor, Belt _v._ C. Lawes 1565.

 Benedictine order, Acton Burnell coll. 439,
   St. Gregory’s coll. 439.

 Bentham, Jeremy _d._ 1832 philosopher, his amanuensis 732.

 Bentinck, Lord George F. C. _d._ 1848 politician, his betting factotum
    1470.

 Berkeley, Colonel, connection with Maria Foote 1344.

 Berkeley, G. C. Grantley F. _d._ 1881, M.P. 254,
   his huntsman 561.

 Berkshire, lord lieutenant 8 _bis._

 Berlin, Victoria Lyceum founded 81.

 Bermuda, slaves emancipated 593.

 Bernard’s opera co. 1489.

 Berry, Charles, Duc de assassinated 1820, his English wife 431,
   his son 431,
   marriage annulled 258,
   _See also_ Brown, Charlotte and Louise _post. col._ 1628.

 Beryllium, atomic weight of 1588.

 Berwick on Tweed, town major 1072.

 Betting, Leviathan better 829,
   lists originated 829 and declared illegal 829.

 Betting men, Davies 829,
   Head 1404,
   Hill 1470.

 Bettws-y-coed, a sketching resort 740.

 Bewick, Thomas _d._ 1828 and John Bewick _d._ 1795, collections of
    their works and wood blocks 1579.

 Bey, title of given to, Ayrton, F. 114.

 Bible, Fry’s collection of bibles 1111,
   Haydock’s bible 1396,
   list of English editions 728,
   monopoly of printing 531,
   pentateuch critically examined 673 and Colenso adversely criticised
      674,
   speakers’ commentary, contributors to 628, 1005,
   trinitarian bible soc. 996,
   Wycliffe’s version 1084.

 Bible, New Testament in Judæo-Polish 1449,
   revisers of 46, 950, 1588.

 Bible, Old Testament, revisers of 45, 628, 825, 980, 1014, 1041, 1133,
    1188, 1352,
   paragraph bible 825.

 Bidwell, Austin, forger 1396.

 Biggar, Joseph Gillis _d._ 1890 M.P., his trial 1057.

 Bill discounters, Overend, Gurney & Co. 1261, 1262.

 Billiard players, Dufton 926,
   Felix 1032,
   Hughes 1578.

 Billiards, handicap billiards 926,
   writer on 460.

 Bills of exchange, law of 505.

 Bimetallism 578.

 Birds, collections of 1012, 1262, 1530,
   eggs 396, 1454,
   voice organs of 1079.

 Birkbeck, George _d._ 1841 M.D., Birkbeck schools 986.

 Birkbeck, Morris _d._ 1825, founded New Albion in Illinois 1071.

 Birkenhead, St. Aidan’s coll. founded 199.

 Birmingham, Atlas steel works 377,
   Calthorpe park opened 518,
   commissioners of street acts 509,
   English watch co. 378,
   free art gallery 1007,
   free libraries 585,
   Hazelwood sch. 1474, 1476,
   Holden’s music hall 1505,
   Mason coll. 1453,
   musical festivals 725,
   queen’s coll. 743,
   queen’s hospital 743,
   royal school of medicine 740, 743,
   St. Andrew’s ch. 555,
   St. Stephen’s ch. 555,
   watches made by machinery 377.

 Birth, change of style, affecting age 152.

 Birnie, Sir Richard _d._ 1832, magistrate Bow st., captured Cato st.
    conspirators 1115.

 Biscuits, steam machinery for making 1206.

 Black bottle quarrel 542.

 Blackburn, Cunliffe’s bank opened 421,
   the first mayor 1538.

 Blacksmiths learned 491, 1601.

 Blarney, St. Anne’s water cure establishment opened 184.

 Bleaching, Barlow’s works 1589,
   Bridson’s works 397,
   stenter or elastic finishing machine invented 397.

 Blessington, Charles John Gardiner _d._ 1829 earl of, acquaintance with
    comte D’Orsay 899,
   his wife 899.

 Blind, money left for 1122,
   phonetic system of teaching to read 1108.

 Blind persons, Barker 165,
   Fawcett 1027,
   Gilbert 1144,
   Hamilton 1303,
   Hearder 1409,
   Holman 1513.

 Blow pipe, oxy-hydrogen, invented 1261,
   use in chemical analysis 610.

 Blue ribband movement 711.

 Board of Control presidents, Dalhousie 803,
   Ellenborough 975,
   Glenelg 1157,
   Halifax 1281,
   Herries 1446,
   Hobhouse 421,
   Wood 1281.

 Board of Trade presidents, Cardwell 543,
   Clarendon 623,
   Dalhousie 803,
   Donoughmore 897,
   Gibson 1142,
   Glenelg 1157,
   Henley 1428,
   Herries 1446.

 Boats, Denham’s rowlocks 856,
   outrigger invention of 638.

 Bobbing net Trade 592,
   machines improved 124.

 Bode, Baron de, his case 1472–3.

 Bogardus, James _d._ 1874 inventor, field, cover and trap shooting
    1089.

 Bohn, Henry publisher 1243.

 Bolton, Lancashire, Chadwick’s orphanage 581,
   Chadwick’s statue 581.

 Bonaparte, Jerome Napoleon _d._ 1870 at Baltimore 330.

 Bonaparte, Joseph _d._ 1844 king of Spain, his friend 1208.

 Bonaparte, Louis Lucien _d._ 1891 linguist, his medical attendant 1415.

 Bonaparte, Napoleon E. L. J. J. in 1879 killed 330,
   his tutor 1606.
   _See also_ Napoleon.

 Bone, Henry P. _d._ 1855 enamel painter 332,
   his successor 998.

 Bone setters, Hutton, R. 1609,
   Hutton, R. H. 1609.

 Bonnetts of embossed paper 851.

 Bookbinders, Bedford 218,
   Clarke 218,
   Hayday 1395,
   Howell 1557,
   Lewis 218.

 Book binding, embossed cloth for 851,
   plough for cutting edges 1557.

 Books, bookseller with thirty thousand customers 1458,
   copyrights foreign 336,
   Crane’s coloured toy books 751,
   Grenville’s diary expurgated 1239,
   Mrs. Mary Ann Clarke’s Narrative suppressed 634,
   O. H. B. Hyman tore up his books when he had read them 1612,
   Orion a poem published at a farthing 1539,
   remainders sale of 326.

 Booksellers, Arch 80,
   Baldock 140,
   Baldwin 141,
   Bell 229,
   Bickers, H. 270,
   Bickers, H. Junr. 270,
   Bohn 326,
   Brown 433,
   Burn 482,
   Burns 488,
   Bush 270,
   Carpenter, J. 556,
   Carpenter, W. H. 556,
   Cottle 727,
   Dalton 808,
   Darling 815,
   Delf 853,
   Diprose 881,
   Dolby 891,
   Drakard 914,
   Evans 1004,
   Farran 1245,
   Faulkner 1026,
   Fulcher 1111,
   Gilpin 1152,
   Gowans 1193,
   Griffin C. 1243,
   Griffin J. J. 1244,
   Griffith 1245,
   Hall 1287,
   Hodgson 1494,
   Hotten 1547,
   Houlston 1549,
   Hughes 1577,
   Hulbert 1579,
   Hunter 1598,
   Johnson 1598,
   Payne 1004,
   Stoneman 1549,
   Trubner 853,
   Wright 1549.

 Boot makers, Hickson 1462,
   Hoby 1490.

 Boring machine, automatic tunnel machine invented 187.

 Borneo, Brooke’s government in 417.

 Botanists, Arnott 89,
   Atkinson 419,
   Bohler 325,
   Borrer 341,
   Bowie 359,
   Bromfield 412,
   Brown, J. W. 435,
   Brown, R. 437,
   Buxton 504,
   Calvert 519,
   Champion 589,
   Daubeny 820,
   Dickie 874,
   Dickson 875,
   Dillwyn 880,
   Drummond 920,
   Falconer 1017,
   Fielding 1043,
   Forbes 1076,
   Francis 1098,
   Gardiner 1122,
   Gourlie 1192,
   Greville 1240,
   Hance 1313,
   Henfrey 1427,
   Hennedy 1429,
   Hooker 1526,
   Prescott 1043,
   Steudel 1043.

 Botany, herbarium of Mauritius plants at Kew 113.

 Bottles, bottle washing machines 1569,
   stoppered 389,
   with taps 389.

 Bows and arrows, Clay’s 640.

 Boxers, Amateur, Brand 380,
   Budd 466.
   _See also_ Pugilists.

 Boyd, Archibald _d._ 1883 dean of Exeter 365,
   his controversy on episcopacy 1189.

 Brachiopoda 824.

 Bradlaugh, Charles _d._ 1891 M.P. kept out of house of commons 1188.

 Bradshaw, George _d._ 1853 publisher 375,
   Bradshaw’s Manchester Journal 1018,
   railway maps and guides 20, 375.

 Bradshaw, James, M.P. 1543.

 Braintree, Essex, church rate case 733.

 Brass founder, Guest 1254.

 Bravo, Charles D. Turner _d._ in 1876 suddenly 384, 1257.

 Brazil, exploration of 475,
   first railway 377,
   regiment raised for 140,
   Thayer expedition 1363.

 Bread, aerated 821,
   Dauglish’s patent 821,
   unfermented 815.

 Brechin, bishop of 1075,
   seat of bishoprick removed to Dundee 1075.

 Bremer, Frederika _d._ 1865 Swedish novelist, works introduced into
    England 1559.

 Brewers, Allsopp 834, 1481,
   Barclay, A. K. 158,
   Barclay, C. 158,
   Bass 189,
   Buxton 503,
   Crowley 776,
   Findlater 834,
   Flower 1071,
   Guinness 1256,
   Hanbury 1313 _bis._,
   Hoare 1485,
   Hodgson 1495,
   Ind Coope 707,
   Meux 847,
   Truman 834,
   Whitbread 309.

 Breweries, Barclay, Perkins & Co.’s men assault Haynau 1400,
   butt-money 1521.

 Brett, Charles a police sergeant killed in 1867 at Manchester 53.

 Bridges, Forth railway bridge commenced 347,
   lattice bridges 316, 845,
   Royal Albert at Saltash 453,
   taperchain suspension 1175,
   Tay railway bridge and its fall 316.

 Bright, John _d._ 1889 M.P., the cave of Adullam 1543.

 Brighton, Brighton and London coach 729,
   Burrows and his statue 492,
   chain pier 438,
   court of request 1113,
   Davies’ bequest 829,
   Dick Gregory 1234,
   master of ceremonies 972,
   Old Ship hotel 701,
   poor, gift to, on St. Thomas’ day 274,
   Preston park 829,
   royal literary and scientific institution 492,
   St. Mary’s ch. 981,
   St. Mary’s hall 982,
   St. Paul’s ch. 555,
   stipendiary magistrate the first 274,
   theatre 597.

 Bristol, bull baiting at 540,
   court of conscience 1340,
   orphan house, Ashley down 749,
   Plymouth brethren 749,
   port freed from dues 400,
   reformatory 554, 555,
   sch. industrial 555,
   sch. ragged 554.

 British museum, Christy ethnological collection 618,
   Cuming collection of shells 1218,
   Elgin marbles 1046,
   engravings, Cousins’ collection 734,
   gift refused Ayrton’s Arabic calligraphs 114,
   keeper of antiquities 1387,
   keeper of manuscripts 1084,
   keeper of prints and drawings 556,
   keepers of zoological department 610, 1216,
   librarian the principal 983,
   oriental cylinders and seals, collection of 781,
   Persian manuscripts 1076,
   persons forbidden to enter reading room 1295, 1353,
   reading room, claimant to suggestion of 1545,
   reading room superintendent 570,
   the ninety one cataloguing rules 965.

 Bromsgrove sch. Worcestershire, master Collis 683,
   chapel 683,
   St. John the Baptist ch. 683,
   tercentenary 683.

 Brothers, Richard _d._ 1824 fanatic, his friends 1049.

 Brown, Charlotte Marie Augustine (_dau. of duc de Berri_) comtesse
    d’Issoudun _d._ 1886 aged 79, _m._ 1823 Prince de Faucigny Lucinge.

 Brown, Louise Marie Charlotte (_dau. of duc de Berri_) comtesse de
    Vierzon _d._ Brittany 26 Dec. 1891, _m._ 1826 Baron de Charette.

 Browning, Robert _d._ 1890 poet, his wife 447.

 Brunel, Isambard K. _d._ 1859, C.E. 453, 1259.

 Brunswick, Karl _d._ 1873, duke of 453, 1233.

 Buckenham, Old, Norfolk, Cocks’ almshouses 665.

 Buckland, Francis T. _d._ 1880 naturalist, Land and Water 1040.

 Bude light invented 1261.

 Builders, Cubitt T. 779,
   Cubitt W. 780,
   Grainger 1199,
   Grissell 1249,
   Peto 1249.

 Bull baiting put down 540.

 Bullion broker, Goldsmid 1168.

 Bunya bunya tree discovered 274.

 Bunyan, John _d._ 1688 baptist minister, Pilgrim’s Progress in Chinese
    490.

 Burford, Robert _d._ 1861 his panoramas 477, 571.

 Burial clubs and infanticide 640.

 Burns, Robert _d._ 1796 poet, centenary festival 115,
   facts about 1597,
   his punch bowl 1371,
   his son 489,
   memorial at Alloway 1305,
   monument Edin. 1305.

 Button maker, Hardman 1329.

 Byron, Anne I. _d._ 1860 Lady 507,
   gave prize for essay on juvenile delinquency 722.

 Byron, George Gordon _d._ 1824 Lord, Allegra his dau. 621,
   Childe Harold, dedication of 427,
   Clara M. J. Clairmont 621,
   Don Juan 627,
   friends 151, 852, 1049, 1342, 1345, 1495, 1591,
   Guiccioli, countess 1255,
   his fag 1411,
   his servant 1016,
   Hours of idleness reviewed 1592,
   Parisina, dedication of 828,
   portraits 1213, 1370,
   swam with S. B. Davies 828,
   wife 507 and separation from 1495.


                                   C

 Cables, iron chain cables invented 438,
   manufacturer of 730.

 Cabs, Chapman’s patent 592,
   Hansom’s patent 592, 1322,
   Hearn a cab owner 1409,
   safety cabriolet and two wheel carriage Co. 592.

 Cahusac, the misses, school mistresses Highgate 1146.

 Calculating machine 116,
   calculating phenomenon 272.

 Calico printers, Brooks 421,
   Cobden 659,
   Crum 778,
   Dalglish 803,
   Grafton 1195.

 Cambridge, Anglo-Saxon professorship founded 345,
   annals of 708,
   apostles’ club 305,
   B.A. without taking the oath 1362,
   Brown’s billiard rooms 434,
   chancellor of the university 39,
   Christian advocate 1108,
   council of the senate 706,
   Cripp’s gift of statues 762,
   Disney professorship of archæology 882,
   Fitzwilliam museum first stone laid 32,
   grenadier company of volunteers 616,
   nonconformists first take degrees 399,
   observatory 582,
   peer’s son entering without residence or examination 996,
   plan for colonial coll. 776,
   Powis, Earl of stood for chancellorship 39,
   school of art founded 208,
   Sunday schools 586,
   university boat club 616,
   university library first stone laid 32,
   university commission 662.

 Cambridge. Magdalen coll. song, Sicut lilium carmen hortativum 336,
   model rifle club 497.

 Cambridge. Trinity coll. first jew a senior wrangler 1362,
   Halliwell accused of taking MSS, from 1295.

 Cambridgeshire lord lieut. 1331.

 Cambronne, Pierre Jaques Etienne _d._ 1842 general, taken prisoner at
    Waterloo 1282.

 Camels and elephants in harness 1571.

 Camp meetings, first in England 655.

 Campbell, Thomas _d._ 1844 poet, his manuscripts 1167.

 Canada. Bytown renamed Gloucester 277,
   Caroline steamer burnt 1500,
   governor general 1404,
   grants of land given to fifty seven rectories 265,
   metropolitan bishop 1111,
   paper mill the first 768,
   peat fuel manufactured 1491,
   rebellion suppressed 91,
   Victoria bridge 1491,
   wheat and flour, first load sent from Upper Canada to Montreal 768.

 Canada. Montreal, first daily paper, Daily Advertiser 591.

 Canada. Toronto, The Banner established 437,
   Mackenzie’s rebellion 1061,
   royal grenadier regiment 782,
   university built 782.

 Canals, cases relating to 560.

 Candle makers, Field 1041,
   Hale 1278.

 Caning, boy caned three times a day for seven years 772.

 Canning, George _d._ 1827 statesman, Brougham’s quarrel with 426.

 Cannon, Dove’s rifled cannon 905,
   Gardner’s quick firing 1123.

 Canterbury, arches court 890,
   cath. the six preachers 1084,
   cath. windows 632,
   musical doctor’s degree first since reformation 1131,
   prerogative court abolished 890,
   St. Augustine’s abbey 1528.

 Canvas maker, Gaskell 1128.

 Cape Coast castle defended 916.

 Cape Town, bishop of, Grey 673,
   Sir G. Grey’s library 311.

 Carbolic acid first manufactured 520.

 Cardinal, Cullen 781.

 Cardiff, castle rebuilt 478,
   Sophia gardens 499.

 Cards, makers of 851.

 Caricatures, collection of 1387.

 Caricaturists, Bennett 240,
   Cruikshank, G. 777,
   Cruikshank, I. 777,
   Cruikshank, I. R. 778,
   Doyle 912.

 Carisbrook castle, Isle of Wight, custodian of 859.

 Carlile, Richard _d._ 1843 bookseller, disputation with 128,
   wife charged with selling a libel 1472.

 Carlisle, aerated bread made at 821.

 Carlyle, Thomas _d._ 1881 historian, his friends 996, 1058, 1591.

 Carlow lord lieutenant 261.

 Carmarthenshire lord lieutenant 948.

 Caroline _d._ 1821 queen of Great Britain, attorney general to 426,
   solicitor general to 859.

 Carpet manufacturers, Crossley 772,
   Henderson 1425.

 Carriers of goods, law of 613.

 Carron, Guy T. J. _d._ 1821 Abbé, established school at Somers Town,
    London 502.

 Carthage, excavations at 832.

 Cashel, Emly, Waterford and Lismore, bishop of 809.

 Casks, cleansing of 834.

 Catalani, Angelica _d._ 1849 singer, concerts 621.

 Cats, a painter of 1497.

 Cattle, breeders of 173, 257, 294, 307, 328, 337, 338, 1039–40,
   Fasque pure bred polled 1155,
   plague 1342.

 Cawthorne, George _d._ 1833 of circulating library 1607.

 Celtic scholar, Evans 1002.

 Cemeteries, London cemetery co. founded 1133, London Necropolis
    projected 429,
   Woking, national mausoleum at 429,
   _See also_ Cremation.

 Census of 1851,
   assistant of registrar 1308.

 Centenarians and reputed centenarians, Baden 121,
   Bailey 127,
   Baillie 128,
   Beadon 204,
   Brewer 392,
   Clark 628,
   Coxeter 744,
   Edwards 964,
   Fletcher 1069,
   Gardner 1123,
   Geeran 1133,
   Gibson 1140,
   Heathorn 1413,
   Hicks 1461,
   Howes 1558,
   Howlison 1561.

 Ceremonies, master of to the Queen 796.

 Cetywayo _d._ 1881 Zulu chief, his friends 673.

 Chadwick suit 280.

 Chalmers, Rev. Thomas _d._ 1847 D.D., appointed to Tron. ch. Glasgow
    681,
   his friends 996.

 Chamberlains, hereditary grand, Cholmondeley, G. H. C. 613,
   Cholmondeley, W. H. H. 613.

 Chambers, Robert _d._ 1871 and William Chambers _d._ 1883 publishers
    587, 588,
   editor of their works 1047.

 Chancellors of the exchequer, Baring declined 162,
   Disraeli 203,
   Goulburn 1190,
   Halifax 1281,
   Herries 1441,
   Hunt 1590.

 Chancellors, Lord, Brougham 426,
   Cairns 512,
   Campbell 525,
   Chelmsford 601,
   Cottenham 726,
   Cranworth 751,
   Hatherley 1376.

 Chancery, the cat in chancery 1224.

 Changes of Names, _See_ Names.

 Chapeau bras, the last wearer of the 254.

 Channel islands criminal law commission 625.

 Characters, illustrious, collector of memorials of 276.

 Charity estate commissioner 954.

 Charlotte Augusta _d._ 1817 princess, elegy on death of 360,
   portrait 1166.

 Chartists, Elt 990,
   Epps 954,
   Frost 424, 1109,
   Gammage 1119,
   people’s petition 105, 932.

 Chatterton, Frederick B. _d._ 1886,
   theatrical manager 599, 1016.

 Chaucer, Geoffrey _d._ 1400 poet, his astrolabe 377.

 Cheddar, Somerset, St. Michael’s home founded 1138.

 Chelsea, botanical gardens 1088,
   five fields built over 779,
   hospital, history of 1607,
   Whiteland’s training coll. 853.

 Chemistry, polarity of chemical elements 409,
   royal coll. of chemistry founded 807.

 Chemists, Calvert 1589,
   Faraday 1020,
   Field 1041,
   Gregory 1234,
   Hadow 1273,
   Hanbury 1312,
   Howard J. E. 1553,
   Howard Luke 1554,
   Hunt 1589,
   Hunt 1592.

 Cherry ripe, a song 1537.

 Chess, early invention of 1076,
   games at 578,
   Indian problem 583,
   London chess club 578,
   The Pleiades at Berlin 1544.

 Chess players, Alexander 42,
   Anderssen 67,
   Barnes 173,
   Baxter 196,
   Brand 380,
   Buckle 463,
   Horwitz 1544,
   Kling 1544.

 Chessel Down, Anglo Saxon cemetery at 1477.

 Chester, bridge at 1362.

 Chestnuts sold in the streets 1130.

 Chevalier, person assuming designation of 846.

 Children, employment commission 1070,
   Faraday’s lectures to 1020,
   mental culture of 600,
   preacher to 329.

 Chimneys, children chimney sweeps 1568,
   very high chimneys 458,
   sweeping machine invented 1155.

 China, Bellot’s collection of coins 236,
   Chinese Gordon 1178,
   Chinese scholars 1029, 1338,
   Christian union to propagate gospel 1263,
   Ever victorious army 1178,
   execution of Brabazon 371,
   medical missionary soc. 676,
   missionaries to 825,
   Pilgrim’s Progress in Chinese 490,
   presbyterian ch. of England in 490,
   Taiping rebellion 1178.

 China manufacturer, Minton 528.

 Chloroform used as a local anæsthetic 1333.

 Chocolate manufacturers, Fry 1110,
   Gatti 1130.

 Cholera, acrostic by Charles Lambe on Asbury’s treatment of cholera 93,
   cholera in 1849 _col._ 131,
   cholera in 1832 in London 302, 324,
   first visitation of 651,
   what to do 582.

 Chorlton-upon-Medlock, Manchester, All Saints’ ch. built 493 burnt 493.

 Christmas cards, originated 671,
   verses for 1527.

 Chromatrope invented 609.

 Chronometer makers, Arnold 861,
   Barraud 861,
   Carter 562,
   Dent 861,
   Vulliamy 861.

 Chronometric line run round the world 1064.

 Chrysanthemum exhibition 802.

 Chunee the elephant shot 770.

 Churches, apparatus for heating 1055,
   church furnisher 1107.

 Cigars made by women 715.

 Cinque ports, lord warden 803.

 Circassian committee, chairman of 206.

 Circle, reflecting, Douglas’ 902.

 Circles, automatic graduation of 703.

 Circus proprietors, Cooke J. 702,
   Cooke T. Thomas 702,
   Cooke William 704,
   Fanque 1020,
   Hengler 1428,
   Howes and Cushing 762,
   Hughes 1570,
   Price and Powell 1428,
   Sanger 762.

 Cirencester, Roman antiquities at 465.

 Cistercian order re-established 854.

 Cities and boroughs, plans of 839.

 Civil list pensioners, A’Beckett 5,
   Ainsworth 33,
   Alder 40,
   Alison 47,
   Anderson 64,
   Anster J. 74,
   Anster E. 74,
   Atherstone 101,
   Atkinson 104,
   Austin 109,
   Backhouse 119,
   Bailey 127,
   Ball 146,
   Barez 160,
   Barnard 171,
   Bartlett 187,
   Basevi 189,
   Batty 195,
   Beke 223,
   Bell 230,
   Belzoni 237,
   Bigsby 276,
   Bingham 278,
   Blakey 306,
   Bleek W. H. I. 311,
   Bleek J. C. 311,
   Bloomfield 316,
   Boole 335,
   Boyle 368,
   Britton 404,
   Broderip 407,
   Brown 437,
   Buckingham 461,
   Burnet 486,
   Burges 477,
   Carpenter 554,
   Carleton 547,
   Cattermole 572,
   Chisholm 612,
   Clifford 649,
   Colby 669,
   Cole 671,
   Coles 675,
   Collier 677,
   Cooke Sir W. F. 705,
   Cooke Anna L. 705,
   Cooley 706,
   Corbaux 717,
   Costello D. 725,
   Costello L. S. 725,
   Cross 770,
   Cruikshank 777,
   Curtis 793,
   Dalton 807,
   Daly 808,
   De Morgan A. 855,
   De Morgan S. E. 855,
   Dick 872,
   Donaldson 893,
   Doo 898,
   Edward 963,
   Falcieri 1016,
   Faraday 1020,
   Forbes 1078,
   Gavin 1131,
   Godkin 1163,
   Gordon 1177,
   Graves 1211,
   Haas 1268,
   Hall A. M. 1283,
   Hall S. C. 1289,
   Hamilton W. R. 1307,
   Hamilton W. S. 1308,
   Harris 1351,
   Hawker 1385,
   Haydn 1396,
   Haydon 1396,
   Head 1404,
   Helps 1419,
   Hickey 1460,
   Hincks 1480,
   Hind 1481,
   Hogan 1500,
   Hogg 1502,
   Home 1521,
   Horne 1539,
   Howitt M. 1559,
   Howitt W. 1559,
   Hughes 1570,
   Hullah 1581,
   Hunt J. H. L. 1591.

 Civil service, first commissioner Packington 1312.

 Clackmannan, lord lieutenant of 6.

 Claimants, Allen Charles 49,
   Allen C. M. 50,
   Allen J. C. H. 52,
   Goode 1172,
   Tichbourne 662.

 Clairvoyant, Heller 1418.

 Clapham park, Surrey, houses built on 779.

 Claremont, Surrey, residence of Orleans princes 856, 1106.

 Claviole or finger keyed viol 1389.

 Clevedon, Somerset, Christ Church built and endowed 372.

 Clewer near Oxford, female penitentiary opened 84.

 Clifton, bishops of, Burgess 479 and Hendren 1426,
   Hensman memorial ch. 1434.

 Clocks, astronomical 703,
   double check clock escapement 382,
   electrical 130.

 Clonfert, bishop of 865.

 Cloth dresser, Hirst 1484.

 Clothier, Harrison 1352.

 Clouds, cirrus, cumulus, stratus and nimbus 1554,
   observations on 1554.

 Clowns _See also_ Actors _col._ 1617,
   Auriol 1070,
   Barnes 173,
   Barry 183,
   Boleno 328,
   Delevanti 853,
   Diavolo 870,
   Flexmore 1070,
   Grimaldi 1021,
   Huline 1580.

 Clubs.
   Amateur athletic founded 586.
   Arthur’s built 1536.
   Athenæum designed 494,
     relievi on the exterior 1431.
   Athletic club of univ. of Edin. founded 121.
   Bailey club, Sheffield, commenced 127.
   Badminton originated 1601.
   Bannatyne founded 747.
   British and foreign institute founded 461.
   Brooks’s, the master of 195.
   Concentores Sodales founded and ceased 1542.
   Coventry house lessee 1097.
   Friday knights founded 1109.
   Garrick founded 943,
     manager 1297.
   Geographical founded 411.
   Grillion’s founded 11.
   Junior Athenæum in Piccadilly 1531.
   Literary dining founded 701.
   London chess, president 578.
   London clay 357.
   Lowtonian, secretary of 635.
   Manchester literary founded 1330.
   Metropolitan red lions founded 1077.
   Pitt, president of 972.
   Political economy founded 578.
   Quekett microscopical, founder 1331,
     president 1090.
   Raleigh founded 410.
   Red house at Battersea 73.
   Reform, chairmen 207, 977,
     chef 1097,
     erected 181,
     founded 654, 977,
     member expelled 363,
     secretaries 717, 1280.
   Savage founded 1294.
   Star, memorials of 1083.
   Travellers’ erected 181.
   Tyneside Naturalists’ Field founded 39, 1314.
   Urban founded 1109.
   Victoria yacht founded 10.

 Coach drivers, Cotton 729,
   Herring 1446.

 Coach proprietors, Barber 156,
   Chaplin 591,
   Hadley 1272,
   Halcomb 1276.

 Coaches, coachmakers 68,
   revival of coaching 70.

 Coal, Bidder’s safety lamp for mines 272,
   coal exchange opened 927,
   coal factor 927,
   combustion of 1524,
   machine for weighing invented 888,
   quantity still remaining in England 1592,
   Small coal man, a political song 1573.

 Coates, Robert _d._ 1848 known as Romeo Coates, his widow 367.

 Coats, Chesterfield the 605,
   Petersham the 1344.

 Cock fighting 112.

 Cocking, Robert _killed_ 1837, aeronaut 1223.

 Coins, collectors of, Bergne 253,
   Borrell 341,
   Christmas 617,
   Coats 657,
   Cuff 780,
   Fox 1094,
   Guthrie 1264,
   Harvey 1368,
   Hawkins E. 1387,
   Hawkins W. 1390,
   Henfrey 1427.

 Colenso, William John _d._ 1883 bishop of Natal, deposed by bishop Gray
    1219.

 Coleoptera, Brackenridge’s collection 372,
   Brightwell’s collection 400.

 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor _d._ 1834 poet, Cottle’s recollections of 728,
   literary cookery with reference to matters attributed to 377.

 Colleges.
   Agricultural at Cirencester established 1288.
   College of arms, report on 233.
   College of doctors of law 1571.
   Crook hall removed to Ushaw 228.
   Didsbury near Manchester founded 358.
   Exeter diocesan founded 1337.
   London coll. of divinity at Kilburn 348.
   Manchester new coll. removed to London 361.
   Marlborough founded 357, 1235.
   St. Columba, Beresford’s gift to 251.
   St. John’s hall, Highbury, principal 348.
   Training at Highbury founded 1235.

 Collier, a poetical 1005.

 Collieries, Clay cross 1556,
   self acting fence for winding shafts 1556.

 Colonies, Secretaries of state for colonies, Aberdeen 6,
   Cardwell 543,
   Glenelg 1157,
   Grey 1241,
   Herbert 1437,
   Hobart 1487,
   Pakington 1312,
   Stanley 863.

 Colston, Edward _d._ 1721 merchant, life of 1125.

 Columbine, Boleno 328.

 Coming K., The authors of 221.

 Commons, House of, best dressed man in 932,
   call of the house, the last 1364,
   clerk 1022,
   chiltern hundreds refused to a member 510,
   member expelled 934,
   person committed to custody of serjeant at arms 677,
   seat from which member hears thanks given him, remains his while
      member 1003,
   speakers 935, 1008,
   speakership, contests for 1191, 1376,
   thanks given to celebrated men 1003, 1039.

 Compasses, Caithness gravitation compass 512,
   method of compensating errors invented 168.

 Compensation refused by government to Douglas 904.

 Concerts, of ancient music 290,
   promenade 770, 1308.

 Confectioner, Gunter 1259.

 Confessional unmasked, The 455.

 Conjurors, Anderson 63, 1482,
   Blitz 314,
   Eagle 950,
   Heller 1418.

 Conservatory at Surrey zoological gardens 7.

 Control, board of, _See_ Board of Control _col._ 1626.

 Conveyancer, Hodgkin 1492.

 Convicts, Buckley the convict 465,
   how convicts are made 555.

 Cooke, Sir W. F. _d._ 1879, electrician 705,
   partner with Wheatstone 1383.

 Cooks and cookery, Francatelli 1097,
   Kettner’s manual 805.

 Cooper, Sir Astley Preston _d._ 1841, his anatomical preparations 1225,
   life 708.

 Cooper, Thompson, F.S.A. author 708.

 Copper, Cwmavon copper works, Glamorgan 1259,
   Kapunda mine, South Australia 944,
   smelting copper in Swansea district 1098.

 Coppin, George _b._ 1819, actor & theatrical manager 416.

 Copybooks, Darnell’s 817,
   largest maker of in the world 1458.

 Coral, Jane _d._ 1858, painter 1601.

 Cork, bishop of 851,
   great exhibition at 842,
   lord lieutenant 1038,
   St. Finbarre cath. 1233,
   water works 246.

 Cork, Cloyne and Ross, bishops of 1060, 1233.

 Corn, corn merchant 1378,
   drilling machines 1126,
   grinding corn, improvements in 353.

 Corn. Anti-corn law league, A B C of the 98,
   founders of 98, 1272,
   final meeting 98,
   lecturers, members of and speakers 11, 361, 659, 1096, 1141,
   meeting in Covent Garden 397,
   secretary 1589.

 Cornwall, assay master 1435,
   Cornish dolls 346,
   duchy, enquiry into revenues of 700,
   fauna 731,
   folk lore 731,
   glossary of words 731,
   Pendeen church built 36,
   Sunday sch. teacher the first 205,
   typhus fever 550.

 Coromandel, the seven pagodas 557.

 Corona Borealis, discovery of a new star in 288.

 Coroners’ inquests 615.

 Corsets, corset à la Vénus 477.

 Costumes peculiar worn by F. Boott 340.

 Cotehele house, Cornwall, account of 691.

 Cottage allotment system 578.

 Cotton, machinery exported 794,
   spinning machines, improvements in 325.

 Cotton spinners, Armitage 83,
   Ashworth 97, 98,
   Bazley 202,
   Bright 399,
   Brook 414,
   Callender 517,
   Crompton 767,
   Cross 771,
   Fielden 1043 _bis._,
   Garnett 1124,
   Greg 1232,
   Hall 1287,
   Holms 1517,
   Hornby 1538,
   Horrocks 1444,
   Houldsworth 1549,
   Hoyle 1562,
   Hulbert 1579,
   Hutton 1608.

 County Guy, a song 1196.

 Coursers, Campbell 530,
   Etwall 1000.

 Coursing, Ashdown hill meetings 752,
   Craven 752.

 Courvoisier, F. Benjamin _hanged_ 1840, his trial 1488.

 Craggan castle, Clare, restoration of 98.

 Crape manufacturer, Courtauld 733.

 Creche, the first in London 1511.

 Cree North American Indians, books for 1595.

 Cremation, first in England 1316,
   crematorium at Manston house 1316,
   persons cremated Collins 679,
   Hanham E. M. 1316,
   Hanham E. D. 1316,
   Hanham T. B. 1316 and Henry 1432.

 Creosote, properties of 720.

 Cricket, All England matches 636,
   an eleven all of whose names began with B. 364,
   Beaudesert ground 71,
   catapulta 1032,
   glove, tubular india rubber 1032,
   I. Zingari 1249,
   Kennington oval 1249,
   large score 405,
   Lord’s proprietors 814,
   Marylebone club bowlers 1253 and sec. 1059,
   Prince’s ground 364,
   rules of, first book on 198,
   Surrey eleven 1249,
   wicket keepers’ feats 405.

 Cricketers, Anstead 73,
   Baker 136,
   Bancalari 150,
   Barker T. 165,
   Barker T. R. 166,
   Bayley 200,
   Beagley 205,
   Beldham 225,
   Biddulph 273,
   Blackman 298,
   Bowyer 364,
   Box 364,
   Brand 380,
   Broadbridge 405,
   Brown 430,
   Budd 466,
   Caldecott 514,
   Chamberlayne 586,
   Clarke 636,
   Cotton 729,
   Dark 814,
   Davies 828,
   Ede 596,
   Felix 1032,
   Fitzgerald 1059,
   Grace G. F. and H. M. 1194,
   Grace W. G. 1558,
   Grimston E. H. 1248,
   Grimston F. S. 1248,
   Grimston R. 1249,
   Grundy 1253,
   Guy 1266,
   Halliwell 1295,
   Harenc 1335,
   Hayward D. 1403,
   Hayward T. 1403,
   Heath 1411,
   Hillyer 1478,
   Hoare 1485,
   Hodgson 1495,
   Hodson 1499,
   Howitt 1558,
   Humphrey 1587,
   Hunter 1597,
   Pilch 1266,
   Shaw 1597,
   Wenman 1266.

 Criminals, Bravo 384,
   Buranelli 475,
   Burdock 1437,
   Chesham 603,
   Courvoisier 513,
   Cross 772,
   Dove 513, 905,
   Flowery Land pirates 513,
   Good 513,
   Greenacre 513,
   Manning 513,
   Muller 513,
   Palmer 150, 526, 662, 1437,
   Roupell 579,
   Rush 513,
   Tawell 513,
   Wilson 513.

 Crinoids, collection of 277.

 Crown cases reserved, Court of 662.

 Cruikshank, George _d._ 1878, artist 777,
   his friend 1600.

 Crusoe, Robinson, Crusoe’s island 445.

 Crustacea, collections of 963, 1530.

 Crystal palace, Sydenham, origin of 1023,
   erected 1094,
   Gibson’s statues 1141,
   Handel festivals 360, 725,
   managers 361, 1037,
   managing director 1111,
   organist 735,
   railway 112.
   _See also_ Exhibition, _col._ 1641.

 Cullen, Paul _d._ 1878, cardinal 780,
   his secretary 695.

 Cuneiform inscriptions, decipherer of 1480.

 Cure, The Perfect _i.e._ J. H. Stead 312.

 Curfew bells at Hampswaite 165.

 Customs, acts consolidated 848.

 Cygnus, red star discovered in 288.

 Cyrenaica, report on antiquities of 220.

 Cystideans, collection of 277.


                                   D

 Dallas, Eneas S. _d._ 1879,
   author 805, 1161.

 Dampier, Thomas _d._ 1812 bp. of Ely, his library 869.

 Dancers, Barrymore 184,
   Blasis 310,
   Byrne 506,
   D’Albert 801,
   Duncombe 932,
   Flexmore 1070,
   Louise 1518,
   Mercandotti 147.

 Dancing, clog dancing invented 1398,
   jig dancing 1398,
   quadrilles and waltzes introduced 1250.

 Dandies, Ball-Hughes 147,
   Chesterfield 605,
   Dorsay 899,
   Gronow 1250,
   Petersham 1344.

 Danson, George _d._ 1881, painter 612,
   large pictures by 770.

 Dante Alighieri _d._ 1321 poet, lectures on Divina Comedia founded 168.

 Danube, suspension bridge Pesth to Buda 630.

 Darling, Grace _d._ 1843, her boat 816.

 Darlington, nuns at, libel on 1130.

 Darien, isthmus of, canal across 421.

 Dartmoor, hereditary deputy ranger of 1346.

 Dartmouth ch., Brockedon’s painting in 406.

 Darwin, Charles Robert _d._ 1882 naturalist, pupil of Henslow 1434.

 Davids, Louisa _d._ 1853, writer on Sunday schools 822.

 Davy, Sir Humphry _d._ 1829 chemist, his amanuensis 1020.

 Day, William, lithographer 1274.

 Dead body stolen, Crawford 754.

 Deafness, deaf and dumb heraldic artist 135,
   surgeon specialist 925–6.

 Death, condemned to, Hoare 1486.

 Deaths, premature announcement of, Brougham 426.

 Deaths under peculiar circumstances, at railway stations 1228, 1455,
    1460,
   by explosion of gunpowder half a mile away 1606,
   drinking prussic acid 372, 373,
   drowned in Liffey salmon leap 864,
   entering hotel in Paris 1141,
   fall down stairs 1342,
   fall down stairs at railway station 1430,
   fall from a balloon 1192,
   fall from a bicycle 112,
   fall from an elephant 942,
   fall from scaffold of a ch. 1409,
   fall on the Matterhorn 1273, 1566,
   fall over a precipice 1330,
   found dead in a water tank 1398,
   fractured skull in fox hunting 1335,
   grief at refusal of sculpture at Royal Academy 951,
   in a cab 1112,
   in an earthquake 1225,
   in an omnibus 1182, 1205,
   in a pulpit 213,
   in a railway accident 149,
   in same room as birth 1224,
   inhaling poisonous gas 985,
   jumping down area 24,
   jumping overboard 944, 1488,
   missed during passage from Newhaven to Dieppe 1134,
   murdered by Greek brigands 1439,
   on birthday 1238,
   on board a yacht 1142,
   police magistrate in a workhouse 1252,
   rupture of liver falling on stairs 1609,
   shot by bushrangers 1585,
   shot himself at a supper 1440,
   sitting in chairs 306, 1101,
   stabbed in street at Malta 1213,
   sting of wasp in carotid artery 754,
   taking cyanide of potassium 173,
   taking laudanum for a black draught 1609,
   taking morphia 1044, 1211,
   taking strychnine 711,
   walking through plate glass window 140,
   while ascending the Flégère 1050,
   while grouse shooting 1183,
   while salmon fishing 1444,
   while walking on sea shore 1155.

 Debt, national, check department 1048.

 Delafield, Edward, lessee of Covent Garden 1268.

 Decimal coinage 470.

 Defences, our national 675.

 Denmark, Copenhagen, first tramway there 1208.

 Denison, George Anthony _b._ 1805, archdeacon of Taunton, prosecuted
    882.

 Denominations, _See_ Religious denominations.

 Denbighshire, lord lieutenant 273.

 Dentists, Cartwright 565,
   Groves 1252.

 Dentistry, Pompeian plates 1557.

 Derby, Bass’ gifts to 190.

 Derby race, a visitor to for 64 years 1112.

 Derby, Edward Smith _d._ 1851, earl of 863, his museum 949.

 Derbyshire, lord lieutenant 869.

 Dermatology 1096.

 Derry, bishop of 1463.

 Derwentwater estates 865.

 Desicating Co. 834.

 Detonating powder, Boyle’s 369.

 Devil, Pedigree of the 1284.

 Devonport, name given to Plymouth dock 22,
   wrestling at 536.

 Devonshire, Bibliotheca Devoniensis 823,
   lace manufacture 1021,
   landslip in 697,
   lord lieutenant 1088.

 Devonshire, Georgiana _d._ 1806 duchess of, portrait stolen 987.

 Diamonds, a diamond collector 1532,
   a diamond merchant 434,
   diamond cement invented 835.

 Diarists, Greville C. C. F. 1239,
   Greville H. 1240.

 Dickens, Charles _d._ 1870,
   novelist 872,
   bibliography of his writings 699,
   C. Dickens and Rochester 1580,
   Chimes dramatised 4,
   friends 367, 1182,
   Hard Times in French 1578,
   illustrations of his works 443,
   Little Emly a drama 973,
   lives of 1085,
   Oliver Twist, statue of 1576,
   Pickwick a drama 547,
   Pickwick, examination papers on 518,
   Sam Weller a drama 1285,
   sec. in his American tour 1407,
   sketches by Boz 1129.

 Dickson, John, surgeon to Lord Nelson 875.

 Dictionaries, Murray’s New English 674.

 Dilston castle, Northumberland, disputed ownership 865.

 Diner out, Davies 828.

 Dipsomania, its treatment 46.

 Diseases, Addison’s disease, discovery of 23,
   Bright’s disease 400,
   consumption, cure of by vapour of tar 760,
   granular degeneration of kidneys 617,
   Hodgkin’s disease 1492,
   phthisis, treatment of 324.

 Disappearance, Congreve 691.

 Disinfecting fluids, Burnett’s 487,
   carbolic acid 520.

 Disintegrator, the 557.

 Disraeli, Benjamin _d._ 1881 earl of Beaconsfield 203,
   Clay travels with him in Holy Land 640,
   Eldred much like him in appearance 973,
   friend 1346,
   Henrietta Temple, dedication of 900,
   life of 1485,
   private secretaries 455, 951,
   servant 1016.

 Disraeli, Isaac _d._ 1848 author, his controversy with Bolton Corney
    721.

 Dissenters, the first in the Cabinet, Baines 133.

 Dissolving views invented 609.

 Diving, air pump and dress 1417,
   apparatus, Bethell’s patent 263.

 Doctor advertising, Culverwell 781.

 Dogs, dog stealers’ act 291,
   dog trainer 499,
   performing dogs 697,
   sporting dogs 685.

 Dominican community 1292–3.

 Doncaster, mayor the first 705.

 Donne, William Bodham _d._ 1882,
   examiner of plays 896,
   his friend 1058.

 Donovan’s solution invented 897.

 Doors, In and Out first marked on 1560.

 Dorking, St. Barnabas at Ranmore built 779.

 Double bass players, Dragonetti 1557,
   Howell 1556.

 Douranee order 2.

 Dover, castle, constable of 803,
   Shakespeare cliff 1491.

 Dowb _i.e._ M. H. Dowbiggin “Take care of Dowb” 906.

 Down and Connor, bishop of 899.

 Drainage, arterial 578.

 Dramas, at 50s. an act 1403,
   performed in a boat 1306.

 Dramatic coll. at Woking, Cooke’s bequest to 73.

 Dramatists, A’Beckett 4,
   Addison 22,
   Bernard 256,
   Brooks 420,
   Brough R. B. and W. 425,
   Byron 507,
   Carpenter 554,
   Coyne 744,
   Dance 810,
   De Walden 869,
   Du Terreaux 943,
   Dutnall 944,
   Ebsworth J. 955,
   Ebsworth M. E. 955,
   Farnie 1022,
   Fawcett 1027,
   Fitzball 1056,
   Glengall 1157,
   Godwin 1164,
   Green 1223,
   Greenwood 1231,
   Halliday 1294,
   Heraud 1437.
   _See also_ Actors.

 Drapery, fancy trade in originated 250.

 Draughts, champion player in Scotland 60.

 Drawing without instruments 823.

 Dredgers, bucket steam dredger 1091, 1598,
   excavators 1091.

 Druids, head of the 826.

 Drunkenness, the bottle 8 plates 777,
   drunkard’s children 8 plates 777,
   drunkard’s children a drama 777,
   worship of Bacchus a picture 777,
   _See also_ Temperance.

 Drummond, Edward _assassinated_ 25 Jany. 1843, sec. to Sir R. Peel 877.

 Drummond light discovered 1261.

 Dublin, archbishops of 27, 251, 781,
   battle axe guards at the Castle 1469,
   Berwick art club established 260,
   chancery court, registrar of affidavits in 622,
   convent of sisters of charity 29,
   dean of St. Patrick’s, disputed election 808,
   exchequer records indexed 1035,
   freedom of city conferred 702,
   great exhibition 245, 842,
   high sheriff sent to prison 1215,
   lord mayor 942,
   lord lieut. 1562,
   Lucan spa house 679,
   natural history soc. founded 69,
   Park st. sch. of medicine 796,
   Phœnix park murders 575,
   police, chief commissioner 443,
   Richmond sch. of medicine, foundation of 17,
   R. coll. of surgeons, presidents 17, 796,
   R. Irish academy 1036,
   St. Patrick’s cath. restored 1256,
   telegraph to Galway 212,
   theatre royal burnt 969.

 Ducrow, Andrew _d._ 1842,
   equestrian performer 54,
   his Grecian statues 517,
   his rival 702.

 Duelling, essay on 522,
   sin of 584.

 Duels.
   Aston and Allen 100.
   Barthelémy and Cournet 185.
   Beaumont and Moore 213.
   Berkeley and Boldero 253, 328.
   Berkeley and Maginn 254.
   Black and Roebuck 293.
   Bland and a Purser 309.
   Bland and Randall 309.
   Boswell and Stuart 345.
   Braddyll and Bowlby 372.
   Braddyll and Williamson 372.
   Cardigan and Tuckett 542.
   Christie and Scott 615.
   Dillon and De Gramont-Caderousse 880.
   Donaldson and Mitchell 894.
   Falkland killed in a duel 1018.
   Fawcett and Munroe 782, 1257.
   Forbes and Thomson 1075.
   Hayes and Bric 1399.
   Horsman and Bradshaw 1543.
   Smith, Thomas B. C. challenges Fitzgerald 1061.

 Duffy, Charles Gavan _b._ 1816, politician, established the Nation 499.

 Dulwich, God’s Gift coll. dissolved 50.

 Dundee, Baxter park 196,
   Baxter college 198,
   burgh records 824,
   Christian mission ch. 358,
   Dundee and London, steamers between 929,
   flax mills stopped 440,
   Henderson schools 1425,
   nine incorporated trades 583,
   postage stamps invented at 583,
   St. Paul’s cath. 1075.

 Dunmow flitch of bacon 598.

 Durham, Halmote court 833,
   Palatinate chancery court abolished 833,
   Ushaw coll. 1151.

 Duval, Lewis _d._ 1844 conveyancer, his pupil 1283.

 Dyeing, Crum’s process 778,
   improvements in 580.

 Dynamometer, invention of a 57.

 Dwarf, Calvert 520.


                                   E

 Ear, aural surgeon, so called 793,
   cephaloscope 794,
   R. Dispensary for diseases of ear 793,
   tympanum, instrument for puncture of 92.

 Earl Marshal, deputy earl marshal 1551.

 Earth, rotundity of the, bet as to its flatness 1311.

 Easthope, Sir John _d._ 1865,
   bart. 953,
   purchased Morning Post 644.

 East India Co., bugles, fifes and drums for 676,
   chairman the last 791,
   directors 533, 573, 729, 954,
   monopoly, abolition of 105,
   printers to 742,
   volunteer band 1343,
   _See also_ India.

 Ebonite invented 1315.

 Eccentric characters, Acland 10,
   Ady 25,
   Cochrane 660,
   Cotton 729.

 Ecclesiastical commission 315, 608.

 Ecclesiastical metal workers 1329.

 Edinburgh, art union originated 1469,
   bank of Scotland built 455,
   bible soc. originated 60,
   bishop of 727,
   botanical soc. founded 381,
   castle chapel restored 277,
   castle regalia discovered 1035,
   circus first established 704,
   city’s last appointment to a professorship 754,
   eye infirmary founded 226,
   Fettes coll. built 455,
   Free high ch. 89,
   Gaelic sch. soc. originated 60,
   John Knox memorial ch. 527,
   merchant co. 1143,
   new coll. 536,
   royal infirmary built 455,
   royal medical society president 23,
   St. Margaret’s convent founded 1150,
   soc. of arts founded 394,
   veterinary coll. founded 872.

 Edinburgh university, Carlyle bursaries at 549,
   chancellor 426,
   Dunlip scholarships 937,
   English substituted for Latin in examinations in univ. 601,
   principal 394.

 Edinburgh, Alfred, duke of _b._ 1844, shot by O’Farrell 99,
   Hokilika theatre named after him 1611.

 Education, act of 1870 _col._ 423,
   aid soc. formed 423.

 Eglinton tournament, accounts of 30, 912,
   knights at 102, 752, 970, 1533,
   lord Eglinton 971,
   page at 893,
   pictures of 1034.

 Egremont, George, Third Earl _d._ 1837, Carew’s claim on his estate
    544.

 Egypt, explorers in Belzoni 237,
   Bonomi 334 and Hay 1394,
   obelisk in New York 1186,
   student of its antiquities 781.

 Elections, agents for 1096,
   large sum spent in 255.

 Electricians, Cooke 705,
   Cumming 784,
   Harris 1351,
   Hearder 1409,
   Henley 1429,
   Wheatstone 705.

 Electricity, applied to machinery 578,
   applied to medical purposes 1409,
   apparatus for registering progress of ships 130,
   automatic method of transmitting signals 130,
   clocks invented 130,
   discoveries in 1020,
   earth batteries constructed 130,
   electro-chemical telegraph 131,
   electro-dynamics 784,
   electric telegraph co. 835,
   experiments in 835,
   experiments on the Serpentine 130,
   induction coil 1409,
   playing keyed instruments at a distance 131,
   stratification of discharge discovered 1130,
   used for organs 1131.

 Electro biology 378.

 Electro crystallization 772.

 Electro platers and electro gilders 974.

 Elephants, Chunee shot 770,
   hunting of 1377,
   in harness 1571.

 Elgin marbles, account of 492,
   removed from Athens 1307.

 Elginshire, lord lieutenant of 924.

 Eliot, George _i.e._ Mary Ann Cross 771,
   her books 300.

 Ellenborough, Edward Law _d._ 1871,
   first earl of 878.

 Ellipses, machine for drawing 1020.

 Elliptograph, an invention 952.

 Ellis, Edward Shipley _d._ 1879,
   railway chairman 932, 983.

 Elliotson, John _d._ 1868,
   mesmerist 979,
   a founder of Spiritual Athenæum 1519.

 Elocution, professor of, Hows 1561.

 Elphin, bishops of 443, 560.

 Elphinstone, George W. Keith _d._ 1842 general, his entire army
    destroyed 456.

 Embalming bodies 1298.

 Embroideress, Dolby 890.

 Emmett, Robert _executed_ 1803 in Ireland, brother in law 1516,
   friend of 868,
   his rebellion 51.

 Enamellers, Bone 332,
   Bott 346.

 Enamelling of womens faces, the 770.

 Encyclopædia Britannica 292, 742.

 Encyclopædia Metropolitana published 794, 1243, 1244.

 Engineers, Brunel 453,
   Davies 825,
   De Bergue 845,
   Downing 909,
   Doyne 913,
   Errington 995,
   Evans 1002,
   Exall 1009,
   Fairbairn 1014,
   Fairlie 1016,
   Falshaw 1018,
   Farey 1020,
   Field 1042,
   Fitz-Gibbon 1060,
   Forster F. 1084,
   Forster T. E. 1085,
   Fouracres 1091,
   Fowler 1092,
   Fox 1094,
   Fraser 1102,
   Fuller 1111,
   Fulton 1112,
   Gisborne 1154,
   Glynn 1161,
   Godwin 1164,
   Gooch 1171,
   Gordon 1182,
   Grant 1204,
   Grantham 1208,
   Gravatt 1210,
   Greaves 1221,
   Green 1224,
   Griffiths 1245,
   Griffiths 1247,
   Guppy 1259,
   Hall 1290,
   Harding 1327,
   Harrison 1356,
   Havilland 1383,
   Heinke 1417,
   Hemans 1419,
   Heppel 1436,
   Highton 1465,
   Hodges 1491,
   Howe 1556,
   Humber 1582,
   Hunter 1598,
   Husband 1602.

 Engineering, dumpy the 1211,
   level staff 1211,
   nadir a 1211,
   slide rule 1392.

 Engines _see_ Steam engines.

 England, Regent of, Albert 38.

 English channel, designed iron tunnel across 583.

 Engravers, Archer 81,
   Artlett 92,
   Bell 231,
   Brandard 381,
   Bentley 249,
   Garter 561,
   Cooke G. 706,
   Cooke W. B. 705,
   Cooke W. J. 706,
   Cousen 734,
   Cousins 734,
   Davenport 822,
   Doo 897,
   Dudley 923,
   Edwards 967,
   Fairholt 1015,
   Finden E. F. 1046,
   Finden W. 1046,
   Forrest 1082,
   Freeman 1104,
   Garner 1124,
   Golding 1166,
   Goodall 1171,
   Grainger 1200,
   Graves 1212,
   Hall 1285,
   Harvey 1368,
   Hawkins 1389,
   Hinchliff 1479,
   Holl 1507,
   Hooper 1527,
   Horsburgh 1541,
   Humphreys 1587,
   Lines 1124,
   Mitan 1046.

 Engravings, publishers of 1497,
   Rembrandt’s portrait of Tholinx 1247,
   steel improvements in 706.

 Engravings, collectors of, Burke 482,
   Cousins 734,
   Edwards 967,
   Griffiths 1247,
   Hope 1530.

 Entertainers, Carpenter 554,
   Carter 561,
   Cowell 735,
   Cumming-Gordon 785,
   Distin quintet 882,
   Douglas troupe 903,
   Du Val 944,
   Fisher 1052,
   Fitzwilliam 1065,
   Hudson 1567,
   Parry 425,
   Reed 425,
   Ward, Artemus 443.

 Entozoa 659.

 Envelopes, first used in stationery office 645,
   folding machine for 1470.

 Epigrams, analytically arranged 544.

 Epsom races, a visitor to for sixty four years 1112,
   perpetual steward of 1412.

 Equestrian performers,
   Cooke 702,
   Delevanti 853,
   Ducrow 328,
   _See also_ Circus proprietors _col._ 1631.

 Essex, Dunmow flitch of bacon 33,
   nonconformists in 822,
   silk throwing introduced 733.

 Ethnological collection, Christy 618.

 Eton montem suppressed 1392.

 Europe, Alison’s History of 47.

 Evangelical alliance founded 488.

 Evans, W, C. _d._ 1855,
   music hall proprietor 1224.

 Evaporation in vacuo invented 182.

 Everest, Mount, on Himalayan range 1007.

 Everett, James _d._ 1872, expelled Wesleyan minister 939, 1007.

 Exchequer, baron of the, office declined 1540.

 Exchequer, chancellors of, Bexley 268,
   Goulburn 1191,
   Herries 1446,
   Hunt 1590,
   Wood 1281.

 Exchequer court, clerk of the errors 959.

 Excise, stamps and taxes amalgamated with 191.

 Executioner, Calcraft 513.

 Executions, last public execution Barrett 178.

 Exeter, Boyd’s bequests to the diocese of 365,
   commissioner of bankruptcy, the last 68.

 Exeter Change a brochure 424.

 Exhibition of 1851,
   The Great, Cole sir H. 671,
   construction of 779,
   erected 1094,
   glass used for 1361,
   official publications of 655,
   organisers of 39,
   original idea of the 36,
   promoters of 1111,
   specimens of imports 81,
   _See also_ Crystal palace _col._ 1635.

 Exhibition of 1862,
   The, Cole sir C. 671,
   designer of the building 1092,
   dome decorated 476,
   iron work for 180.

 Exmouth, Edward _d._ 1833 viscount, expedition to Algiers 875.

 Eye, London ophthalmic hospital founded 1025, ophthalmology, congress
    on 762,
   ophthalmology, modern 785.
   Oculists,
     Barnes 850,
     Bickerton 270,
     Cooper 713,
     Critchett 762,
     Delagarde 850 and Estlin 999.


                                   F

 Facial measurement, a system of 1535.

 Fairs, Richardson’s theatre 564.

 Faith healing 472.

 Families, large, nineteen children 704,
   twenty 290,
   twenty two 41,
   twenty four 903, 918,
   thirty nine 225.

 Farmers, Angas 69,
   Arkwright 83,
   Grey 1242,
   Hall 1284,
   Hobbs 1488,
   Hope 1530.

 Fashion, leaders of, _See_ Dandies _col._ 1635.

 Fasting man, Moore 1421.

 Fat man, Campbell 535.

 Fenianism, Burke J. F. murdered 481, 545,
   Cavendish Lord F. murdered 545,
   Invincibles 481,
   Kilclooney wood, fight in 776,
   Knockadoon coast guard station, attack on 776.

 Fenians, Barrett 178,
   Carey 545,
   Crowley 776,
   Duffy 925,
   Harris 1350,
   O’Donnel 545.

 Ferns, collections of 1211.

 Ferrar, Nicholas _d._ 1637, of Little Gidding 1535.

 Field marshals, Albert 38,
   Anglesey 71,
   Blakeney 304,
   Burgoyne 480,
   Clyde 657,
   Combermere 689,
   Fitzgerald 1059.

 Field names 54.

 Fines and recoveries abolished 409.

 Fire arms, improvements in 1385.

 Fires, Braidwood 379,
   Cotton’s wharf 379,
   Covent Garden 1268,
   Cubitt’s factory 779,
   engines and apparatus for extinguishing 379,
   fire brick makers 736,
   fire damp indicator 72,
   fire proof constructions 1095,
   firemen, training of 379,
   Hadley’s flour mills 1268,
   London establishment transferred to Metropolitan board of works 447,
   London fire engine establishment 379,
   portable cistern for fire brigade 121,
   steam fire engine invented 379.

 Fireworks, maker of 726,
   at Surrey gardens 770,
   at Vauxhall 726.

 Fish, Fisheries and Fishing, Buckland 462,
   Couch 731,
   Ffennell’s act 1040,
   fish, collection of 1530,
   fish hatching apparatus 462,
   fisheries exhibition 462,
   fossil fish 871, 970,
   national fish culture association 1097,
   oyster culture 1097,
   Thames right defence association 1097.

 Fishermen, Blakey 306,
   Breadalbane 388,
   Ffennell 1034,
   Fitzgibbon 1061.

 Fives players, Clarke 636,
   Felix 1032.

 Flaxman, John _d._ 1826, his sculptures completed 1479.

 Flax spinner, Brown 440.

 Fleetwood, Lancashire, town and port built 1067, 1452.

 Floor cloth manufacturer 1334.

 Floors, inlaid 1138.

 Flora, collection of 871.

 Florence, Lord Burghersh’s operas at 640.

 Florin, design for the 946.

 Florist, Baptist 155.

 Flour mills, Catt’s mills 571,
   Hadley’s mills burnt 1268,
   on the disintegrator principle 557,
   steam mills 1284.

 Flower, Sarah _d._ 1848, writer of poems and hymns 19.

 Flying machine, Howell 1557.

 Foley estate, Worcestershire, sold for £900,000 _col._ 923.

 Folk lore, books on 857.

 Foreign affairs, secretaries of state for, Aberdeen 6,
   Clarendon 623.

 Forfarshire, lord lieutenant 803.

 Forster, John _d._ 1876, author 1084,
   his friend 1591.

 Fort Augusta, Gordon-Cumming’s exhibition at 785.

 Foscolo, Ugo _d._ 1827, his Essays on Petrarch 798.

 Fossils, bones 860,
   palæozoic in Cornwall 1165.

 Fountains, optical chromatic 811.

 France, Cobden’s commercial treaty 659, 737,
   domicile of Englishmen in 672,
   Franco-German war, Chesney’s report on 603,
   methodism 700,
   national guard in London 1528,
   prohibition of trade with 105,
   Sunday schools 700.

 France, Paris, Ambulance Anglaise 720,
   Hope’s residence in 1532,
   hospital for indigent English 1117,
   Paris, first news of surrender 1350,
   salon, Mrs. Hollond’s 1511.

 France. The Rhone, improved engines for steam boats
 on 496.

 France. Tours, death and funeral of sir J. F. Fitzgerald at 1059.

 France. Vezere, remains in the caves of 618.

 Frankincense tree 812.

 Frankland, Edward _b._ 1825, professor of chemistry 941.

 Franklin, Sir John _d._ 1847 arctic explorer, expeditions in search of
    434, 1099,
   _See also_ Arctic explorers 1622.

 Free chant, a system of recitative 774.

 Freemasons, freemasons’ hall, London 664,
   Hugenot lodge founded 1153,
   India, Western, grand master 485,
   Orange lodges 709,
   Scotland, grand masters 1082, 1298,
   Scottish lodge in India, grand master 485.

 French, teachers of, De Beauvoisin 844,
   De Porquet 862,
   Fauvet 1027.

 Frias, Duke of 143, civil governor of the province of Madrid, _d._
    Spain May 1888.

 Friction wheel, invention of a 382.

 Frith, William Powell _b_ 1819 painter, his Railway Station 1506.

 Froude, Rev. Richard Hurrell _d._ 1836, resigned fellowship 1388.

 Fruit dealer, Hanson 1322.

 Fuel, Grant’s patent 1206.

 Fungi, collection of 790.

 Furniture, collection of 255.

 Fust, Sir Herbert Jenner _d._ 1852, judge of court of arches 1185.


                                   G

 Gaelic, dictionary 86,
   lexicographer 86.

 Galvanism used to explode gunpowder in blowing down Round Downcliff
    779.

 Galway, bishop of 443.

 Gambler, Ball-Hughes 147.

 Games and gaming, law on 383.

 Gardeners, Dale Jas. 801,
   Dale Joseph 802,
   Forbes 1077,
   Fortune 1088,
   Gordon 1179,
   Harrison 1354.

 Garibaldi, Giuseppe _d._ 1882 patriot, British volunteer officers with
    944.

 Garston near Liverpool, coal drops at 800.

 Garter, knights of the, Aberdeen 7,
   Ailesbury 31,
   Albert 38,
   Anglesey 70,
   Camden 521,
   Canning 537,
   Cleveland 647,
   Derby 863,
   Derby 863,
   Devonshire 869,
   Exeter 1010,
   Fitzwilliam 1064,
   Fortescue 1088,
   Hanover, king of 1321,
   Hertford 1449.

 Garter, a knight of, allowed to retain the Thistle 7.

 Gas, coal gas manufacture 643,
   engineers 1002,
   gas light and coke co. 1002,
   lime purifiers 643,
   oxide of iron used for purification 1002,
   polytechnic gas fire 119,
   portable gas 1176,
   system of compressing 1176,
   water meter 643.

 Gasses, absorption of by charcoal 1596,
   law of diffusion of discovered 1198,
   transpirability of 1198.

 Gentlemen at arms, a dignity to be had by purchase 473,
   corps of gentlemen at arms 1585.

 Geographers, Findlay 1047,
   Laurie 1047,
   Purdy 1047,
   Van Kenlen 1047.

 Geologists, Ansted 73,
   Boase 322,
   Buckland 462,
   Clarke 636,
   Daintree 800,
   Davidson 824,
   De La Beche 849,
   Evans 1001,
   Gray 1219,
   Greenough 1229,
   Hawkins 1390,
   Henland 1428,
   Henwood 1435,
   Hunt 1592,
   Turner 1428.

 Geology, geological museum 849,
   geological soc. Bigsby’s gold medal 275,
   geological survey 849,
   mineral veins, electrical phenomena in 1592.

 George III. _d._ 1820,
   compared to a German hog butcher 1498,
   dau. Mary duchess of Gloucester 1158,
   his boot maker 1490,
   master of chapel royal to 114,
   pistol boy to 829.

 George IV. _d._ 1830,
   Carlton house alterations at 1536,
   coronation at 948,
   coronation, cupbearer at 8,
   coronation, pugilists engaged to act as pages 224,
   Croly’s life of 766,
   his bonds not paid 1308,
   his friends 1515,
   his jockey Chifney 608, 609,
   libels on 1364, 1591,
   visit to Ireland 463.

 Germany, Francis II. at Catau Cambresis 1207,
   Kissingen, fashion set of drinking its waters 1208.

 Ghosts, micrometer 494,
   origin and nature of 459.

 Giants, Bethune 264,
   Cross 762,
   Hales 1279.

 Gilbert, William Schwenck _b._ 1836 dramatist, as an illustrator 1146.

 Gillray, James _d._ 1815,
   his caricatures 777, 1005.

 Gipsies, advocate 745,
   Borrow’s books about 342,
   friend 745,
   kings of 320 _bis._,
   school for at Yetholm 134.

 Giraffes exhibited 770.

 Girtin, Thomas _d._ 1802 panorama painter, drawings by 1283.

 Gladstone, William Ewart _b._ 1809, action for libel against 963,
   election committee at Oxford 1271,
   election committees 1238,
   his friend Hope-Scott 1532.

 Glasgow, Anderson’s univ. 778, 1000, 1009,
   Anderston incorporated with 1548,
   Chalmers and the Tron ch. 681,
   churches, scheme for building twenty 534, 681,
   Dollar institution 755,
   Dunlop st. theatre 43,
   Fir park 1009,
   John st. ch. built 66,
   manufactory of pure bread at 369,
   provident bank the first 1009,
   royal exchange 1009,
   sabbath sch. 681,
   statue of lord Clyde 657,
   temple of magic 63.

 Glasgow University, Buchanan bursaries 459,
   Buchanan prizes instituted 459,
   Clark scholarships 626,
   lord rectors 426, 803, 863, 971, 973, 1027.

 Glass, crown glass made with sulphate of soda 1361,
   cylindrical, machine for cutting 638,
   French glass 638,
   German sheet glass 1361,
   glass blower, a 392,
   Hartley’s rolled plate 1361,
   thimble used instead of iron bar in blowing 1361.

 Glass, designers and painters on, Baillie 128,
   Clarke 632,
   Cottingham 727,
   Heaton 1414.

 Glass manufacturers, Glazebrook 1156,
   Hardman 1329,
   Hartley 1361.

 Gloucester, British ragged schools founded 361,
   eye institution founded 1611,
   Sunday sch. the first 24,
   tea total soc. founded 361.

 Gloucester, William Frederick _d._ 1834, duke of 1158.

 Gloucestershire lord lieutenant 1062.

 Glovers, Allcroft 49,
   Dent 861.

 Glue, method of drying 557.

 God save the king, the anthem of 627.

 Goddard, Arabella _b._ 1836, pianist 833.

 Godwin, William _d._ 1836, his wife 621.

 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von _d._ 1832, poem by 1554.

 Goffres sold in the streets 1130.

 Gold, automatic weighing machine for 730,
   bullion robbery 1396,
   cause of high price of 701,
   chemically pure made 1042,
   dust robbery 1396,
   gold thread manufacture 377,
   gold medal specially struck 550.

 Golfers and golfing, Glennie 1157,
   Hay 1395,
   score of 88 _col._ 1157.

 Gorham, Rev. G. C. _d._ 1857, his case 121, 1185.

 Gothic architecture, revival of 886, 953.

 Governesses, An appeal on behalf of, a poem 3.

 Grace, For these and all thy mercies 1487.

 Grahamstown, bishop of 727.

 Grant, Mrs. Anne _d._ 1838, of Laggan 1140.

 Granton harbour constructed 457.

 Graphitic acid discovered 409.

 Gravesend town pier 630.

 Gray, Sir John _d._ 1875, M.P. 1216,
   his trial 1061.

 Greece, coins of discovered 341,
   committee for in London 427,
   Englishmen who fought in 1049,
   swimming across Hellespont 1611.

 Greenock, Comet steamboat boiler exploded 432.

 Greenwich hospital, Bellot’s monument 235,
   estates 1242,
   governors 13, 799, 1180,
   sixpenny revenue 1048.

 Gretna green post boy 1198.

 Griffith, Rev. William _d._ 1883, expelled Wesleyan ministry 939, 1245.

 Groves, Anthony Norris _d._ 1853, missionary 1252,
   preacher in Dublin 691,
   tutor in his family 749.

 Guano islands, monopoly of 1138.

 Guernsey, bailiff of 546.

 Gunpowder manufactories 610, 793.

 Guns, breech loading 914,
   castings for 1051,
   cores 1051,
   discharged by percussion powder 875,
   Fraser gun 1102,
   gun of 100 tons 1051,
   gun to carry a 50lb ball 2 miles 422,
   Monstre 22 tons 641,
   percussion caps adapted to flint guns 1284,
   Woolwich gun 1102.

 Gun cotton, Crum’s formula 778.

 Gunpowder, monster charges 779.

 Gunter, a ten foot 382.

 Gymnastics, gymnasia 611,
   polymachinon 611.

 Gymnastics, professors of, Chiosso 611,
   Clias 647,
   Hanlon 1317.


                                   H

 Hainault forest, Essex drained 1093.

 Hair, electric brush to prevent greyness 1247.

 Hales place near Canterbury, nunnery 1279.

 Halifax, Crossley almshouses 773,
   Crossley orphan house and school 773,
   foundation of carpet manufacture 3,
   people’s park 773.

 Halkett, Samuel _d._ 1871, librarian 1282, 1352.

 Hallé, Sir Charles _b._ 1819 composer, his chorus master 1416.

 Hamel, Joseph Von _d._ 1862 M.D., ascent of Mont Blanc 899.

 Hamilton palace, mausoleum at 1298.

 Hammersmith suspension bridge 630.

 Hampden, John _d._ 1643 patriot, collections for life of 1310.

 Hampden, Renn Dickson _d._ 1868, bp. of Hereford 1311,
   opposed in Bow ch. and in queen’s bench 1600.

 Hampshire, Andover union, iniquitous practices 4,
   New forest, Girlingites in the 1153.

 Hampton court, tennis court at 252.

 Handel, George Frederic _d._ 1759 composer, festivals in London 725 and
    originator of 360.

 Handloom enquiry commission 1070.

 Handsworth, convent of Our Lady of Mercy at 1329.

 Hanging, drawing and quartering, the last sentence of 1110.

 Hanover incorporated with Prussia 1321.

 Hanover, Ernest Augustus _d._ 1851, king of 1320.

 Hanover, George, F. A. C. E. A. _d._ 1878, king of 1321,
   created one baron only 1362.

 Hanwell asylum in Middlesex 694.

 Handwriting, expert in, Chabot 579.

 Harlequins, Byrne 506,
   Howell 1557,
   harlequin’s dress 506,
   Sam Spangle, history of a harlequin 745.

 Harpists, Bochsa 322, 871,
   Chatterton 600,
   Chipp 611.

 Harris, A. V. D. lieutenant, ill-treated by Hort 1543.

 Harvest homes, originated at Brooke 205.

 Haslam, Rev. William, his converts 857.

 Hastings, Warren _d._ 1818 statesman, his Persian secretary 835.

 Hats, cocked hat, last wearer of a 254,
   hints on hats 900,
   straw made in London 851,
   the Petersham 1344.

 Hawking, Berners 257.

 Hawks and owls, collection of 860.

 Haydon, Benjamin R. _d._ 1846 painter, his assassination of Dentatus
    1368,
   his widow 1396,
   his sons 1396.

 Hayne, Joseph called Pea-Green Hayne, Maria Foote’s action for breach
    of promise 1344.

 Hazard player, Cotton 729.

 Head, turning round on without holding 1571.

 Hear the church. A sermon 1526.

 Heat, polarisation of 1078.

 Hebrew scholars, Boys 370,
   Duncan 929,
   Harrison 1352, 1369.

 Heligoland, lieut. governor of 1482.

 Helminthology 659.

 Hemans, Felicia Dorothea _d._ 1835, poet 1419.

 Herbarium in univ. of Aberdeen 930.

 Heralds’ college, portcullis pursuivant 676,
   report on 233,
   rouge croix pursuivant 733,
   Somerset herald 733.

 Hereford, Ledbury hospital 1599.

 Hertford, Richard S. C. _d._ 1870 marquis of, his factotum Croker 764.

 Hertfordshire, flora of 673.

 Hesse-Darmstadt, Alice _d._ 1878, grand duchess of 46.

 Hesse-Homburg, Princess Elizabeth _d._ 1840 landgravine of, her
    physician 909.

 Hewley, Lady Sarah, her charities 1272.

 Hexham, bishops of 581, 1501.

 High Cross, Herts., St. Giles’ ch. founded 1148.

 High treason, persons accused of, Bamford 149,
   Binns 281.

 Hindustani scholars, Dowton 910,
   Elliot 979,
   Forbes 1076,
   Goldsmid 1167.

 Historical eminence, gold medals for 1293.

 Historical MSS. commission founders 1347.

 Hobart, Augustus C. _d._ 1886, admiral 1486,
   took Harvey to Crete to advise on international law 1367.

 Hogarth, George _d._ 1870, musical critic 1501,
   dau. _m._ C. Dickens 873.

 Hogarth, William _d._ 1764 painter, his house 1461,
   Sarah Malcolm 58,
   Sigismunda 58,
   sketches by 1283.

 Hogg, James _d._ 1835,
   Ettrick shepherd, his widow 1502.

 Holden should be Holder, Henry 1505.

 Holland, Haarlem lake drained 1602.

 Holloway college and sanatorium 1512.

 Home department, sec. of state for, Estcourt 999,
   Goulburn 1191,
   Graham 1197,
   Grey 1241,
   Herbert 1438.

 Homœopathic doctors, Epps 994,
   Hall 1290.

 Homœopathists, persecution of 1426.

 Hone, William _d._ 1842 publisher, Every day book 482,
   his pamphlets illustrated by Cruikshank 777.

 Hooper, Robert, M.D., his pathological museum 28.

 Hope, Rev. Frederick W. _d._ 1862,
   F.R.S. 1530,
   collection of early newspapers 482.

 Hops, excise duty taken off 120,
   hop merchants Gibbons 1137 and Wood 1376.

 Horse breaker, Greenwood 1229.

 Horse breeders, Blenkiron 312,
   Garrett 1126.

 Horse corn, dealer in 1476.

 Horse tamer, Hengler 1428.

 Horse trainers, _See also_ Jockeys, Day J. 840,
   Day J. B. 841.

 Horses, Anderson’s steppers 63,
   Anderson’s horses sold 63,
   bearing reins 1071,
   bits 625,
   bots 625,
   driving thirty two in hand 1571,
   feet of 625,
   gag bits 1071,
   horse shot and ear buried in master’s grave 829,
   race horse worked in a cab 1248,
   riding schools 1145,
   shoes, machine for making 476,
   trotting horses of America 1089,
   weight of a horse utilised on a moving platform 382.

 Horses sold for large sums, Blink Bonny 312,
   Blair Athol 312,
   Gladiateur 312.

 Horsman, Charles actor 1543, _d._ 5 Aug. 1886. _cf._ _E. L. Blanchard’s
    Life ii_ 594, 708 (1891).

 Hose frames, circular invented 83,
   _See also_ Stocking frames.

 Hot blast, invention of 134.

 Houghton, Richard Monckton Milnes _d._ 1885, first baron 1547,
   befriends D. Gray poet 1214–5.

 Houlton, Sir George _d._ 1862, knighted 1835 or 1836 but objecting to
    pay the fees for registration he was never registered. There was an
    erroneous impression in existence that members of H.M. household
    were exempt from paying fees.

 Hounds, masters of, Arkwright 83,
   Barnett 173,
   Beaufort 212,
   Bedford 218,
   Bentinck 248,
   Berkeley 254,
   Bessborough 261,
   Chaplin 591,
   Cope 714,
   Drake 915,
   Ducie 922,
   Farquharson 1023,
   Fenwick-Bisset 1034,
   Fitzhardinge, Earl of 1062,
   Fitzhardinge, Baron 1062,
   Fitzwilliam 1066,
   Foljambe 1073,
   Forester 1081,
   Galway 1118,
   Grant 1204,
   Greaves 1221,
   Guilford 1255,
   Hall 1286,
   Harris 1346,
   Harvey 1366,
   Hastings, marquis of 1372,
   Hastings, baron 1372,
   Hawke 1384,
   Heathcote 1412,
   Hicks 1461,
   Hobson 1489,
   Hodgson 1498,
   Holyoake-Goodricke 1519,
   Honywood 1523,
   Hood 1525,
   Howe 1556,
   Huntingdon 1598,
   Lambton 1588,
   Ridley 1589,
   Suffield 1589.

 House decorators, Garrett 1125,
   Hay 1393.

 Huddersfield, Convalescent home founded 414.

 Hudson bay co., secretary 1102.

 Hull, adventures of James Acland at 10,
   convent of our Lord of Mercy 679,
   grammar school founded 1612.

 Hulsean lecturer, the first, Benson 245.

 Hume, Joseph _d._ 1855, M.P. 1586,
   his private secretary 679,
   speech wilfully misreported 677.

 Humming birds, Gould’s collection of 1191.

 Hungate family estates 1588.

 Hunter, John _d._ 1793 surgeon, his coffin 462.

 Hunting, D’ ye ken John Peel, a song 1212,
   on foot 1373, 1523.

 Hunting parsons, Anderson 65,
   Honywood 1523.

 Huntsmen, Ayris 114,
   Bartlett 186,
   Carter 561,
   Christian 615,
   Davis 829,
   Goodall 1172,
   Head 1405,
   Hills J. 1477,
   Hills T. 1478,
   Hunnum 1588.

 Huskisson, William _killed_ 1830 statesman, person present at his death
    1516.

 Hussars, The Eleventh, crack regiment 542.

 Hydraulic engineer, Beardmore 209.

 Hydropathy, practiser of 1257.

 Hydrostatic beds invented 90.

 Hygrometer, a self registering 1183.

 Hymns, ancient and modern, originator of 136,
   ancient and modern, writers in 948,
   hymns as a substitute for Dr. Watts 684,
   invalids hymn book 981,
   Just as I am without one plea 981,
   Much in sorrow, oft in woe 685,
   My God and Father while I stray 981.

 Hymn tunes, Burnham 628,
   Joyful 276,
   Kilmarnock 901,
   Pembroke 628,
   Queenborough 628.

 Hymn writer, Havergal 1380–81.

 Hypnotism 378, 1260.


                                   I

 Ice merchant, Gatti 1130.

 Iceland, Iceland and its volcanoes, large picture of 770,
   Icelandic dictionary 643.

 Ilford, pleistocene mammalia found at 376.

 I know a bank, a duet 1537.

 I’ll hang my harp on a willow tree, a song 1254.

 Illuminated manuscripts, Bragge’s collection 378,
   copying of 725.

 Impostors, Ady 25,
   Aitken 36,
   Fletcher 1069.

 Imprisoned eight years for refusing to give up deeds 1564.

 Income tax introduced 1124.

 India, Arnold medals in the Punjab 88,
   commander in chief 73,
   cinchona cultivation 1553,
   Delhi princes shot 1500,
   Euphrates route 604,
   flora of 66,
   fossil mammalia 574,
   Ganges canal 574,
   governors general Amherst 56,
     Canning 537,
     Dalhousie 803,
     Elgin 973,
     Ellenborough 975 and Hardinge 1328,
   Great Indian peninsular railway 592,
   Hobson-Jobson a glossary of colloquial words 485,
   Hodson’s horse 1500,
   irrigation scheme 592,
   Indian church aid association founded 412,
   Kutcherry technicalities 553,
   land revenue of N.W. provinces 286,
   Mhow court martial 756,
   Nagpore annexed 803,
   Nilagiris, collection of their arms, dresses, etc. 388,
   order of star of 537,
   Oudh annexed 803,
   Pathan companies raised 1610,
   Pegu annexed 803,
   Punjaub annexed 803,
   railway system initiated 254–55,
   Sanscrit proverbs 557,
   sec. of state Cranborne, afterwards marquis of Salisbury, 954 and
      Wood 1281,
   Sikh regt. the first 1496,
   Syrian route to 604,
   Telegu proverbs 557,
   tea plant introduced 1088,
   vernacular characters passing through post office 1605.

 India, Bangalore, Cubbon park and statue 778.

 India, Bengal, middle class schools 728,
   stud department 873.

 India, Bombay, conservator of forests 1139,
   Elphinstone coll. 989,
   gas introduced 792,
   reformatory school of industry founded 468.

 India, Calcutta, bishop Cotton 728,
   cathedral 1079,
   Calcutta journal established 461,
   drainage and water works 629,
   mint 1079, 1610,
   schools for native females of higher class established 264.

 India, Madras, army commander of 73,
   female school of industry 612.

 India rubber, manufacturers 1528,
   masticator invented for 1315,
   vulcanised india rubber 1315,
   waterproof garments 1315.

 Initialism, _See also_ Names and Pseudonyms.
   A., H. A. S. _i.e._ Henry Adams Sergison Atwood 106.
   A., S. A. _i.e._ Alexander Stewart Allen 48.
   B., A. C. _i.e._ Arthur Coke Burnell 485.
   B., B. H. _i.e._ Bertha H. Buxton 503.
   B., A. E. _i.e._ Andrew Edmund Brae 377.
   B., C. _i.e._ Cordelia Georgiana Budd 466.
   B., E. _i.e._ Mrs. E. Babington 981.
   B., E. S. _i.e._ Edwyn Sherard Burnaby 483.
   B., F. C. _i.e._ Francis Capper Brooke 415.
   B., G. C. _i.e._ George Clement Boase 321.
   B., J. a friend of the Aborigines Protection Soc. _i.e._ John Burtt
      495.
   B., W. _i.e._ William Borrows 343.
   B., W. _i.e._ William Brinton 402.
   B., W. C. _i.e._ William Corbett Burder 476.
   C. _i.e._ James Crossley 773.
   C., C. _i.e._ Charles Chorley 614.
   C., E. J. M. _i.e._ Edward James Mortimer Collins 680.
   C., F. _i.e._ Frances Collins 679.
   C., F. D. _i.e._ Frances Dorothy Cartwright 565.
   C., F. L. _i.e._ Frederick Leigh Colvile 687.
   C., F. P. _i.e._ F. Percy Cotton 679.
   C., J. _i.e._ James Clay 640.
   C., R. H. _i.e._ Robert Henry Clive 653.
   C., W. L. _i.e._ William Lucas Collins 682.
   D. _i.e._ Charles Dyson 949.
   D., J. N. _i.e._ John Nelson Darby 813.
   D—. G—. _i.e._ George Daniel 811.
   E., J. C. _i.e._ John Caillard Erck 994.
   G., A. _i.e._ Alexander Gardner 1122.
   G., E. _i.e._ Edward Grubb 1252.
   G., J. _i.e._ Joseph Gurney 1262.
   G., R. P. _i.e._ Robert Pierce Gillies 1150.
   H., A. _i.e._ Abraham Hayward 1402.
   H., A. _i.e._ Algernon Herbert 1438.
   H., C. _i.e._ Chambers Hall 1283.
   H., C. _i.e._ Charles Hardwick 1330.
   H., C. _i.e._ Charles Heavysege 1414.
   H., E. _i.e._ Elizabeth Hadfield 1272.
   H., E. S. J. _i.e._ Ellen St. John Hunt 1589.
   H., F. _i.e._ Francis Hessey 1453.
   H., F. C. _i.e._ Frederick Charles Husenbeth 1602.
   H., F. T. _i.e._ Frederic Thomas Hall 1284.
   H., H. _i.e._ Herbert Haines 1275.
   H., J. D. _i.e._ James Dibden Hubbarde 1564.
   H., M. _i.e._ Matilda Heron 1445.
   H., R. _i.e._ Richard Harvey 1366.
   J., E. _i.e._ Miss E. Jolly 886.
   N., R. _i.e._ John Hunter 1596.
   O., J. _i.e._ Matthew James Higgins 1464.

 Ink, an inerasable 369,
   printing 851.

 Innocent person condemned, Barber 157.

 Inquests, 4000 held by De Lasaux 852.

 Inquiry agent, Field 1040.

 Insane, Conolly’s system of treatment 694,
   moral control of 594,
   new system of treatment adopted in Scotland 446.

 Insect life in metallic solutions, discovery of 772.

 International exhibitions, original idea of 705.

 Institutions.
   Actuaries founded 438, 1332,
     president 1048.
   Albert originated 436.
   Anglo Biblical founded 294.
   British architects, president 848.
   British philosophical and literary founded 697.
   Cholera orphan house commenced 436.
   Chronological of London founded 294.
   Civil engineers founded 97, 1042.
   Glandular founded 41.
   Home for convalescent women patients 590.
   Home for servants out of place started 436.
   Institution of Irish architects, president 843.
   Inventors’ institute, president 376.
   Iron and steel, foreign sec. 1076.
   Law projected 1513.
   Licensed victuallers’ sch. founded 441.
   London infirmary for disease of the skin closed 9.
   London university founded 741.
   Manchester mechanics founded 1457.
   National hospital for paralysed and epiplectic opened 590.
   National orphan home founded 436.
   National philanthropic, president 660.
   Naval architects founded 1208.
   North London eye infirmary founded 713.
   North of England instit. of mining engineers, president 1085.
   Philosophical, Edinburgh, founded 1352.
   Plymouth eye dispensary originated 502.
   Polytechnic opened 118, 609.
   Royal General theatrical fund founded 781.
   Samaritan society founded 590.
   Solicitors’ benevolent founded 67.

 Insurance, fire policies 836,
   life insurance for £300,000 _col._ 923,
   life policies, fifty six on earl of Aylesford’s life 112,
   life tables 961,
   Northampton tables 1048,
   positive life insurance, a form of life policy 201,
   union policy for tariff offices devised 348.

 Insurance offices.
   Albert, great losers in 211.
   Alliance, British and foreign, actuary 1169.
   Amicable life actuary 1118.
   Atlas fire office built 1536.
   British foreign and colonial founded 201.
   Clergy mutual, founded 1040.
   Consols life started 201.
   English and Scottish law founded 201.
   Equity society tables 826.
   Equity and law life offices built 485.
   Hope founded 441.
   Law life projected 67.
   Liverpool fire and life founded 348,
     became Liverpool and London 348,
     became Liverpool, London and Globe 348.
   London life, actuary 1048.
   Mutual, actuary 1332.
   Mutual life founded 447.
   National provident, bonus investigation 72.
   New equitable life founded 206.
   Positive life founded 229.
   Unity general life commenced 201.
   Universal life founded 344.
   Westminster and general life founded 447.

 Inventor’s claim on the government, Clare 623.

 Inverness, St. Andrew’s cathedral founded 958.

 Ipswich, Cobbold’s bank 658,
   Cobbold’s brewery 658,
   first mayor 379.

 Ireland, alnager the great 845,
   amnesty association 502,
   Arian separation from synod of Ulster 1550,
   benefactors to 62,
   Bianconi’s cars 268–9,
   catholic univ. at Drumcondra 781,
   Celtic soc. 501,
   church, disestablishment of the 1216,
   coast guard introduced 891,
   congregation of the Oblates 703,
   constabulary, head of 390,
   Emmett the patriot 992,
   famine 667,
   famine, money raised in Calcutta for relief of 524,
   famine, relief commission 479,
   fasti ecclesiæ Hibernicæ 729,
   flora 69,
   Griffith’s valuation 1245,
   home rule party 502,
   hot air baths instituted 184,
   institute of Blessed Virgin Mary introduced into 145,
   institution of civil engineers 479,
   insurrection act in Limerick & Clare 296,
   Irish archæological soc. 501,
   Irish coll. at Rome 481,
   Irish confederation 74,
   Irish legion in France 506,
   Irish soc., governor 1586,
   land league mobbed King’s county hounds 1598,
   lord high treasurer 7,
   Murphy’s insurgents 506,
   national association founded 879,
   national gallery 814,
   orangeism 709,
   Parnell, Biggar and others, trial of 1057,
   peasantry, traits and stories of 547,
   poor law act 698,
   popular songs of 765,
   railway the first 814,
   railways, commission on 635,
   royal university created 1533,
   Sandymount convent, the superior of 29,
   South Wexford agricultural soc. founded 1460,
   survey of 669,
   synod of Ulster 304,
   tenant league originated 1231,
   three F’s, the 1231,
   Turkish baths established 184,
   united Irishmen 506.

 Ireland, Belfast, Belfast bottoms 1339,
   horticultural exhibition 1302.

 Ireland, Dublin, crown and hanaper office 1315,
   exhibition 814.

 Ireland, chief secretaries, Bexley 268,
   Carlisle 548,
   Cavendish 575,
   Derby 1863,
   Ellesmere 976,
   Forster 1086,
   Goulburn 1191,
   Glenelg 1157,
   Hardinge 1328,
   Hobhouse 427,
   Horsman 1543,
   Stanley 863,
   Walhouse or Littleton 1376.

 Ireland, lord chancellors, Blackburne 296,
   Brady 377,
   Brewster 394,
   Brooke 418 and Campbell 526.

 Ireland, lords lieutenants, Anglesey 71,
   Carlisle 548,
   Clarendon 623,
   De Grey 848,
   Eglinton 971,
   Fortescue 1088,
   Haddington 1271,
   Heytesbury 1457.

 Irish scholars, Connellan O. 693,
   Connellan T. 693,
   Doudney 901,
   Foley 1073,
   Hennessy 1430.

 Iron manufactory, blowing machine 551,
   cold blast pig 75,
   Coltness’ brand of iron 1595,
   fan blast 351,
   Hodgkinson’s beams 1493,
   hopper and spout kilns invented 342,
   iron chain cables invented 438,
   wrought iron rails, patent for 287.

 Iron masters, Beale 205,
   Bolckow 327,
   Crawshay 756,
   Fletcher 1069,
   Geach 1132,
   Guest 1255,
   Harley 1340,
   Hood 1524,
   Houldsworth 1548, 1595.

 Irving, Rev. Edward _d._ 1834 presbyterian, his friend 1448.

 Irving, John Henry Brodribb _b._ 1838 actor, first appearance 830.

 Isle of Wight, governor 1008,
   history of 1477.

 Italy, British Italian legion 483,
   Italian antiquities, Disney collection 882.


                                   J

 Jaffa, model farm at 1449.

 Jamaica, insurrection of the slaves 731.

 Japanese scholar, Greey 1231.

 Javelin men, fine paid for not providing them 80.

 Jeannette and Jeannot, a song 1158.

 Jerdan, William _d._ 1869 journalist, originated Literary gazette 669.

 Jerrold, Douglas William _d._ 1857 dramatist, Housekeeper 1584,
   Rent day 1584,
   Time works wonders 1584.

 Jersey, the six advocates of the royal court 1537.

 Jerusalem, Anglican cathedral 1269,
   bishops of 159, 1162,
   hospital for sick jews 1548,
   house of industry at 1449.

 Jesus Christ, likenesses of 1408.

 Jews, Bevis Marks congregation 866,
   board of deputies 668,
   committee of seven elders 668,
   great synagogue, London 668,
   first called to the bar 1167,
   first created baronet 1168,
   jewish board of guardians 42, 668,
   jews’ coll. London 982,
   ministers in London 866,
   united synagogue London 668.

 Jim Crow sung in England 938.

 Jockeys, Bullock 471,
   Butler 499,
   Chaloner 585,
   Chapple 593,
   Charlton 596,
   Chifney S. 608,
   Chifney W. 609,
   Constable 696,
   Day J. 840,
   Day J. B. 841,
   Day S. 841,
   Ede 956,
   Flatman 1067,
   Fordham 1080,
   French 1107,
     rode six winners in one day 1107,
   Green 1223,
   Grimshaw 1248,
   Hibberd 1459.

 Jon Duan, authors of 221.

 Jordan, Mrs. Dorothy _d._ 1816 actress, her sons 1056, 1057 _bis._

 Judge removed from office, Boothby B. 339.

 Jumping, Howard the jumper 1553,
   jumping 29 ft. 7 in. _col._ 1553,
   over a billiard table 1553.

 Junot, Andoche _d._ 1813 duc d’Abrantes, his mistress 1449.

 Juggler, Allock 54.

 Jullien, Louis G. Antoine J. _d._ 1860 composer, concerts at Covent
    garden 882,
   concerts at Surrey gardens 770,
   opera at Drury Lane 1268.

 Junius, authorship of his letters 732, 945,
   his hand writing 579.


                                   K

 Kaleidoscope invented 394.

 Kashmiri scholar 989.

 Kean, Charles John _d._ 1868 actor, his secretary 513.

 Kean, Edmund _d._ 1833 actor, his stage director 1034.

 Keats, John _d._ 1821 poet, his friend 1591.

 Kelly, Colonel, the Fenian, rescue of 53.

 Kent, fossils of 1351.

 Kent, Edward Augustus _d._ 1820 duke of, conspiracy to shoot 465.

 Kent, Victoria M. L. _d._ 1861 duchess of, comptrollers of her
    household 696, 732,
   mausoleum built 1583.

 Kerry, bishop of 968,
   lord lieutenant 1439.

 Kew, observatory given up 854,
   observatory given to Royal soc. 1130.

 Kew gardens, Bentham collection of books at 247.
   Champion’s collection of plants 589,
   director of 1526.

 Keyser, Polydore de, lord mayor of London 1465.

 Keythorpe hall, Leicestershire, built 257.

 Keyzor, Louis, murdered in 1869 at Whitton 1226.

 Khol-rabi introduced 762.

 Kildare and Leighlin, bishop of 1297.

 Killala, bishops of 1031, 1060.

 Kilmacduagh, bishop of 1106.

 Kilmore, bishops of 444, 560, 815.

 Kincardineshire, lords lieutenant 79, 1155.

 King’s champion 948.

 Kingsley, Charles _d._ 1875 V. of Eversley, music for his songs 1581.

 Kinrossshire lord lieutenant 13.

 Kirkcudbright lord lieutenant 1118.

 Kiva, a ride to 484.

 Knaresborough, history of 521.

 Knights and knighthood, first knight created by Victoria 1321,
   knighthood declined by Brown 431,
   Carr 557,
   Cattermole 572,
   Fairbairn 1015,
   Fuller 1111,
   Hall 1291 and Heelis 1416,
   name still in knightage forty six years after death 1093,
   prefix Sir assumed 429,
   prefix Sir not used 588,
   refusal to pay the knightage fees 665.

 Knights bachelor, A’Beckett 5,
   Agar 27,
   Alderson E. H. 40,
   Alderson J. 40,
   Allan 48,
   Amphlett 58,
   Anderson C. G. 60,
   Anderson G. W. 61,
   Anderson J. E. 62,
   Archibald 82,
   Armitage 83,
   Arney 87,
   Arrow 90,
   Arthur 91,
   Ashworth 97,
   Atherton 101,
   Atkinson H. E. 103,
   Atkinson J. 104,
   Austen 108,
   Awdry 111,
   Back 119,
   Bain 181,
   Baker 137,
   Bannerman 153,
   Bardsley 160,
   Barry C. 181,
   Barry R. 183,
   Bayly 201,
   Bell 231,
   Bellairs 232,
   Benedict 238,
   Bennett 244,
   Benson 245,
   Bent 246,
   Betham 262,
   Bethune 264,
   Biddlecombe 272,
   Bignold 275,
   Bishop 290,
   Bisset 291,
   Blaikie 301,
   Boag 321,
   Bodkin 324,
   Bogle 325,
   Bouch 346,
   Bovill 354,
   Bowring 362,
   Boxall 364,
   Brady A. 376,
   Brady F. 377,
   Brancker 380,
   Brand 380,
   Brewster 394,
   Bridges 396,
   Briggs 398,
   Brown 441,
   Brownrigg 449,
   Bruce 451,
   Buller A. 469,
   Buller A. W. 469,
   Burrows 492,
   Burt 493,
   Burton 495,
   Butler 499,
   Byam 504,
   Byles 504,
   Campbell G. 529,
   Campbell Jas. 530,
   Carey 545,
   Carr 558,
   Carroll 559,
   Carswell 560,
   Carter 562,
   Causton 574,
   Chalk 581,
   Channell 590,
   Chapman 593,
   Chetham 606,
   Church 618,
   Claridge 624,
   Clark 630,
   Clarke 631,
   Clarke R. B. 635,
   Cleasby 643,
   Cockburn 662,
   Coey 666,
   Coffin 667,
   Colebrooke 672,
   Coleridge 675,
   Collings 678,
   Colvile 687,
   Comyn 690,
   Cooke 702,
   Cooke 705,
   Cooper 708,
   Cormack 720,
   Costa 724,
   Cotter 727,
   Cowen 736,
   Cox 743,
   Coxe 744,
   Creasy 757,
   Cresswell 758,
   Crichton 700,
   Crichton 761,
   Crompton 767,
   Crosley 769,
   Crowder 774,
   Crowe 775,
   Cubitt 779,
   Currie 792,
   Curteis 792,
   Daly 808,
   Darvill 818,
   Darwin 819,
   Davies 825,
   Davison 832,
   Davison 832,
   Davy 835,
   Deane 842,
   Deas 843,
   De Butts 846,
   De Gex 847,
   De La Beche 849,
   De La Saussaye 852,
   Denham 856,
   Denison 858,
   Desanges 866,
   Dickinson D. J. 874,
   Dickinson J. N. 874,
   Dickson 876,
   Dodson 889,
   Doherty 890,
   Dombrain 891,
   Donaldson 894,
   Donovan 897,
   Doratt 898,
   Douglas 901,
   Douglas J. A. 904,
   Douglas N. 904,
   Downie 909,
   Downman 909,
   Doyle 912,
   Doyle 913,
   Dry 922,
   Dundas 932,
   Dwarris 945,
   Eastlake 953,
   Edwards 964,
   Ellis 983,
   Erie 994,
   Everest 1007,
   Eyre 1011,
   Fairbairn 1014,
   Fellowes 1032,
   Fellows 1033,
   Ferguson 1035,
   Ferguson 1036,
   Fife 1044,
   Finlay 1049,
   Fisher J. H. 1053,
   Fisher J. W. 1053,
   Fleming 1068,
   Forbes 1078,
   Fowler 1093,
   Fox 1093,
   Francis 1099,
   Franks 1099,
   Freestun 1105,
   Fropier 1109,
   Gambier 1118,
   Gibbes 1137,
   Gibbs 1137,
   Giffard 1142,
   Glass 1156,
   Goodman 1174,
   Gordon J. 1181,
   Gordon J. W. 1181,
   Gosselin 1187,
   Gough 1189,
   Gowans 1193,
   Grant 1202,
   Grant 1204,
   Grant 1205,
   Grattan 1209,
   Gray 1216,
   Green 1224,
   Grey 1240,
   Gurney 1261,
   Gyll 1268,
   Haberfield 1269,
   Hackett W. 1270,
   Hackett W. B. 1270,
   Hagan 1273,
   Halkett 1281,
   Hall 1283,
   Hall 1286,
   Halliburton 1294,
   Hamilton 1302,
   Hamilton 1303,
   Hamilton 1306,
   Hamilton 1307,
   Hancock 1314,
   Hansler 1321,
   Hanson 1322,
   Harding 1327,
   Hardman 1329,
   Hardy 1333,
   Hardy 1334,
   Hare 1334,
   Harris 1350,
   Harris 1351,
   Harrison E. S. 1352,
   Harrison G. 1352,
   Hart A. S. 1359,
   Hart H. 1359,
   Harvey 1365,
   Harvey 1366,
   Hastings 1372,
   Hastings 1374,
   Hawker 1386,
   Hay 1393,
   Hayes 1397,
   Hayter 1401,
   Head 1404,
   Heathcote 1412,
   Henry 1433,
   Herbert 1439,
   Heron 1445,
   Herries 1446,
   Hicks 1461,
   Hilditch 1466,
   Hill 1469,
   Hill H. 1471,
   Hill J. 1471,
   Hill J. 1471,
   Hill 1473,
   Hill 1474,
   Hindmarsh 1482,
   Hodges 1492,
   Hodgkinson 1493,
   Hodgson 1497,
   Hoffmeister 1500,
   Holker 1505,
   Holmes 1516,
   Holmes 1517,
   Hood 1525,
   Hooker 1526,
   Hopkins 1534,
   Hopkinson 1535,
   Horne 1540,
   Horsford 1542,
   Houlton 1549,
   Howell 1557,
   Howley 1561,
   Hoyles 1563,
   Huddleston 1565,
   Hughes 1577,
   Hume 1585,
   Humphreys 1587,
   Hunt 1690,
   Huntley 1599.

 Khondistan, human sacrifices in 532.

 Knurr and spell player 1495.

 Kossuth, Louis _b._ 1802, banquet to 69,
   entertained by Henry 1432,
   his friends 837, 1232.


                                   L

 Laboratories 941.

 Lace, gassing of 1289,
   machine for making 83,
   made from mohair 287,
   manufacturers of 287, 1412,
   Old Loughborough machine 1412,
   patent for making 275.

 Lacrosse player, Glover 1160.

 Ladies’ faces, enamelling of 770.

 Laing, Rev. John _d._ 1880, librarian 1282.

 Lamb, Charles _d._ 1834 essayist, attacked by cholera 93,
   his friends 487, 1591.

 Lambeth, degrees 557, 1494,
   palace librarian 1225.

 Lamps, Argand introduced 1554,
   lamp of life, invention and explosion of 10.

 Lampeter castle turned into St. David’s college 1336.

 Lancaster duchy, chancellors of 6, 133, 623, 1241, 1358,
   duke of, claimant to the title 1353,
   records 1334.

 Lanarkshire, lords lieutenant 226, 976, 1298 _bis._

 Land surveyor, Hodgson 1498.

 Langalibalele, Caffre chief, treatment of 673.

 Latin, hexameter verses, machine for composing 627.

 Laurie, Sir Peter _d._ 1861, lord mayor 26, 27.

 Lavalette, Antoine M. C., comte de _d._ 1830, his escape 897.

 Law, common law procedure act 1272,
   inns of court commission 675,
   John Doe and Richard Roe 1398,
   king’s bench filazer 18,
   large incomes made at the bar 451,
   law courts commission 675,
   law courts, design for 478,
   law courts, opening of the new 848,
   papers copied at three pence a page 1596,
   qualification for offices abolition act 1272,
   refusal to call to the bar 1364.

 Law, Incorporated Law Society, law institute projected 1513,
   incorporated law soc., charter of 1513,
   presidents 330, 494, 635, 918, 1080, 1089.

 Law, William John _d._ 1869 barrister, on route of Hannibal over Alps
    984.

 Lawrence, Sir Thomas _d._ 1830 P.R.A., funeral of 318,
   his assistant 1004.

 Leamington, county library 988,
   music hall 988.

 Leather manufacturer, Hackett 1270.

 Lecturers, Bellew 234,
   Dawson 837,
   Gilfillan 1148,
   Gordon-Cumming 785,
   Grossmith 1250.

 Lee, James Prince _d._ 1869 bp. of Manchester, his confirmation opposed
    1265.

 Leechdoms 661.

 Leeds, musical festivals 725,
   St. Saviour’s vicar of 1075.

 Leicester, Mount St. Bernard abbey 476.

 Leinster, Augustus Frederick _d._ 1874 third duke of, his son 1059.

 Lemon, Mark _d._ 1870, dramatised the Chimes 4.

 Leopold I. _d._ 1805 king of the Belgians, his equerry 796,
   master of his household 796.

 Leopold, prince _d._ 1884,
   duke of Albany 38.

 Lepidoptera, collections of 900, 1454,
   specimen costing £350 _col._ 1454.

 Letter copying machines, pentagraph 1389,
   Wedgwood’s manifold writer 1389.

 Letters refused, the writer liable for the postage 26.

 Letters, vocal and whisper 1476.

 Leucocythemia or white cell blood discovered 242.

 Lever, Charles James _d._ 1872 novelist, illustrators of his works 444.

 Lewes, George Henry _d._ 1878 philosopher, Mary Ann Cross 771,
   studentships founded in his name 771.

 Lewin, Thomas _d._ 1843 of H.E.I.C.S. 1251.

 Librarians, Atkinson 104,
   Bandinel 150,
   Bradshaw 375,
   Brayley E. Wedlake 387,
   Brayley E. William 387,
   Brimley 401,
   Brough 424,
   Caulfield 573,
   Cochrane 660,
   Coxe 743,
   Crestadoro 758,
   Dalton 808,
   Deutsch 867,
   Edwards 965,
   Halkett 1282,
   Hall 1290,
   Hennen 1430,
   Herbert 1440, 1442,
   Hertslet 1450,
   Hitchcock 1484,
   Holmes 1515,
   Horne 1540,
   Hulton 1582.

 Libraries, Adamson 21,
   Ainsworth 34,
   Alvanley 55,
   Ashburnham 93,
   Aspland 99,
   Atkinson 103,
   Barker 162,
   Beaufoy 212,
   Bedford 218,
   Bennis 245,
   Bentham 247,
   Black 293,
   Bohn 326,
   Blood 315,
   Brooke 415,
   Bruce 451,
   Burnett 485,
   Chetham 773,
   circulating, first in London 1607,
   Clerical 815,
   Colburn 669,
   Corney 721,
   Corser 724,
   Craig 747,
   Crawford 753,
   Crossley 773,
   Currer 790,
   Dampier 869,
   Denny 861,
   Dyce 946,
   Eastlake 953,
   Faculty of advocates 1537,
   Fry 1111,
   Great seal patent office 104,
   Greswell 1238,
   Grey 311,
   Hardiman 1325,
   Hardy 1332,
   Hartley 1362,
   Hawley 1391,
   Heywood 1458,
   Hibbert 80,
   Holden 1504,
   Holmes 1515,
   Hope 1530,
   Hunter 1597,
   Huth 1606,
   Hutt 1607,
   Jewish, the 866,
   London institution 80, 779,
   London library 549, 660,
   London library co. 1092,
   Metropolitan library 815,
   Napoleon library 311,
   Perkins 80,
   Stowe collection 93.

 Libraries, catalogues on Crestadoro’s plan 758,
   circulating 669, 1607,
   itinerating founded 438.

 Library Association, Oxford meeting 744,
   president 375.

 Liebig, Justus von, baron _d._ 1873 chemist, letters on chemistry 1122.

 Life boats, Beeching’s 220,
   steam life boat service 498.

 Light, magnetism of 1020.

 Lighthouses, keeper of 816,
   polyzonal lens invented 394,
   refraction protractor invented 144.

 Lightning conductors for ships 1351.

 Likenesses, machine for taking 1389.

 Lilley, John, a sergeant arrested by Col. Crawley and _d._ 1863 in
    confinement 756.

 Limerick, bishops of 1243, 1463,
   lord lieutenant 940.

 Lind, Jenny _d._ 1887 singer, Benedict travels with her in United
    States 238,
   her friend 1251.

 Lindsays, Lives of the 753.

 Linen manufacturer, Dick 872.

 Linguists, Bowring 362,
   Buckle 463,
   Cianchetti 621,
   Hamilton 1307.

 Linlithgowshire lord lieutenant 1533.

 Lion tamer, Crockett 762.

 Liquids, diffusion of, discovered 1198.

 Lisbon, British hospital 1602,
   English coll. at 1602,
   mint at 643.

 Lithotomists, Crichton 761,
   Cusack 796,
   Green 1225.

 Lithographer, Day 421.

 Lithotint invented 1326.

 Liverpool, bishop of 1186,
   chamber of commerce founded 1541,
   Cope’s tobacco manufactory 715,
   court of passage 769,
   Eagle line of packets 400,
   free public library and Derby museum 440,
   Gibbs, Bright & Co. ship owners 399, 400,
   Great Britain steamship 389, 400,
   insurance offices 348,
   Liverpool collegiate institution 697,
   parliamentary debating soc. 715,
   R.C. bishop 431,
   salvage committee 348,
   zoological gardens dismantled 102.

 Livingstone, David _d._ 1873 explorer, Stanley’s search for 242.

 Locksmith, Chubb 618.

 Logarithms 1212.

 Logic, quantification of the predicate, discovery of 247.

 Logometer or ten foot gunter 382.

 London.
   Abney park cemetery formed 1545,
   Agricultural hall built 1552,
   Albert gate, Hudson’s residence 1566,
   Albert hall designed 1092,
   alderman not admitted lord mayor 1341,
   Almack’s quadrilles and waltzes introduced 1250,
   armourers co. hall 1171,
   Barnard’s inn ball restored 130,
   Battle bridge, now King’s cross 1133,
   bazaars, queen’s bazaar 1308 and royal 1308,
   Billingsgate market built 474,
   bishops of London 315, 639,
   Bishop’s observatory 837,
   Blackfriars bridge opened 574, 779,
   Blacksmiths’ co. 834,
   Bow St. magistrates 1072, 1080, 1433,
   Bow st. officers 1115,
   Braidwood superintendent of fire engine establishment 379,
   British diorama 1308,
   Buckingham palace completed 317,
     garden pavilion, Scotch views in 805,
   Caldwell’s dancing rooms 515,
   Carlton house, alterations at 1536,
   Cato street conspiracy 1057, 1115, 1226, 1353,
   chapels royal, sub dean 1121,
   Charing cross station built 1130,
   Chelsea _see col._ 1631,
   church of St. John of Jerusalem built 363,
   city marshal 528,
   city of London school founded 1278,
     gift to 212,
     opened 474,
   city prison Holloway 474,
   Cleopatra’s needle 712,
   Clerkenwell house of detention, explosion at by Fenians 178,
   Clifford’s inn, principals of 53, 82,
   clothworkers’ hall opened 318,
   coaches plying on the New Road 477,
   coal exchange built 474,
   college of St. Ignatius 442,
   common serjeants of the city 471, 859,
   congregation of Oblates 703,
   controller of the chamber of the city 497,
   corps of gentlemen at arms standard bearer 1341,
   Cotton’s wharf, fire at 379,
   Covent garden market built 1092,
   Crace collection of prints and drawings 746,
   Cromwell road built 1103,
   Crosby hall, account of 548,
   crystal palace Sydenham _See_ Crystal palace 1635,
   Cubitt’s Thames Bank factory 779,
   Culverwell’s baths 782,
   east end, earliest workers in 1187,
   Euston station and hotel built 1331,
   Exeter change menagerie 770,
   faculty office 538,
   fine arts commission 669,
   Finsbury chapel 1069,
   fire engine establishment 379,
   Fleet prison warden 441,
   freedom of city granted to Brooke 417,
     Burgoyne 480,
     Campbell Lord Clyde 657,
     Cobden 659,
     Cockburn 662,
     Frere 1107,
   freemasons’ hall 664,
   French gloves sold in London 638,
   gin palace, first in London 1133,
   goldsmiths’ hall built 1331,
   Gordon boys’ home founded 1178,
   Gower’s walk free school 832,
   guildhall librarian 39,
   guild of St. Luke founded 391,
   Guy’s hospital separated from St. Thomas’s 1352,
   halls in city warmed and ventilated 1539,
   Hancock’s steam carriages 1315,
   Highgate cemetery laid out 1133,
   Holborn viaduct opened 574,
   Hotels, Claridge’s 624,
     Freemasons’ tavern 1097,
     Hampshire hog tavern 695,
     Mivart’s 624,
     St. Albans 373 and St. James’ 1097,
   Hungerford market opened 1092,
     pulled down 1130,
   Hyde park corner arch built 494,
   Hyde park, relievi on the entrance gate 1431,
   Kensington gram. sch. founded 1560,
   Kensington palace, chaplains at 168, 1211,
     gardener 37,
   Kensington South, fountains in exhibition garden 811,
     museum, Foster’s pictures and books 1085,
   King’s college charter 409,
   King’s Weighhouse chapel 280,
   Knightsbridge, memorials of 830,
   Lambeth bridge opened 169,
   Lambeth ragged sch. opened 212,
   land registry office, registrar of 1074,
   Leicester sq. Savile house exhibition of hydraulic figures 1254,
   lent oratorios 323,
   life in London by Pierce Egan 778,
   Lincoln’s inn hall and library foundation stone laid 451,
     finished 1331,
   London bridge, account of 548,
   design for 1092,
   drawings of 701,
   stones of old bridge used to build Ingress park 1341,
   London Pneumatic despatch Co., iron tubes for 180,
   London university founded 1251,
   lord mayor in 1852 had no procession or dinner 581,
   lord mayor’s carriage, paintings on 135,
   lord mayor’s show, Grace Darling’s boat 816,
   lord mayors, Allen 53,
     Besley 261,
     Carroll 559,
     Carter 562,
     Challis 582,
     Combe 687,
     Copeland 716,
     Cubitt 780,
     Curtis 793,
     Duke 927,
     Farncomb 1022,
     Finnis 1050,
     Gibbons 1137,
     Hale 1278,
     Hooper 1528,
     Humphery 1586,
     Hunter 1595,
     Hunter 1598,
     Laurie 26, and Moon 1253,
   lord mayorship not granted 1273,
   Manchester new college president 992,
   marble arch, bassi relievi on 130,
   Marshalsea, prisoners in 873, 1130,
   Middle Temple chrysanthemum exhibition 802,
     library 945,
   metropolitan board of works, last of original members 808,
   metropolitan cattle market built 474,
   metropolitan improvement commission 669,
   Middlesex hospital, Cropper’s devise to 768,
   Mincing lane, the millionaire of 725,
   mint, master of 1198,
     mint works reformed 1342,
   national gallery, director of 364,
   national Scottish church, Covent Garden 784,
   Nelson’s column, bas reliefs on 544,
   Newgate, governor of 441,
   Nunhead cemetery laid out 474,
   Pantheon exhibition of pictures 1073,
     turned into wine vaults 1146,
   Pimlico district created 779,
   police commissioner of city 1364,
   queen’s college teacher of theology 1121,
   ragged school founded 9,
   Regent’s park, electric wire laid in 835,
     ice accident 885,
   remembrancer of city 723,
   Romano-British remains, collection of 130,
   St. Alban’s, Holborn built 1564,
   St. Clement Danes parish, account of 881,
   St. George in the East, disturbances at 51,
   St. James’ chapel royal, master of choristers 1418,
   St. John’s gate restored 1246,
   St. Katharine docks opened 35,
   St. Martin’s hall burnt 1581,
   St. Mary Magdalen ch. Munster sq. built 555,
   St. Mary’s hospital built 1536,
   St. Michael’s, Cornhill, registers of 605,
   St. Pancras parish divided into 20 incumbencies 802,
   St. Paul’s cathedral, painted windows 439,
     person buried in 596,
   St. Paul’s, Covent garden, charitable institutions 1608,
   St. Paul’s, Knightsbridge, erected 786,
   St. Peter’s, Newington, built 581,
   St. Thomas’ hospital opened 1461,
   secondary of the city 849,
   sewerage works 1204,
   Smithfield market, enquiry into 505,
   Soane museum curator 334,
   Soho square bazaar established 419,
   Somers Town, abbé Carron’s school 502,
   Southwark, bishops of 667, 811, 1206,
   stamps department Somerset house remodelled 1470,
   surpliced choir the first in the city 1473,
   Thames defences 553,
   Thames embankment 1154, 1204,
   Thames tunnel 1390,
   engineer of 207,
   theatres _See_ Theatres,
   tower of London, catholic memories of 703,
     constables of 689, 798, 1169,
     deputy lieut. office abolished 864,
     persons committed to 51, 653,
     tower subway opened 169,
   traders’ tavern tokens 482,
   trees, planting of 802,
   Trinity house, master of 39,
   University coll. diseased structures, drawings of 560,
     gymnasium 611,
   University hall Gordon sq. 654,
   Vauxhall, bridge foundation stone laid 453,
     embankment made 779,
     Holy Trinity ch. built 248,
   Victoria docks formed 272,
   Walworth, Clayton schools 642,
   West London infirmary renamed Charing Cross hospital 1166,
   Whitechapel ch. rebuilt 707,
   wool exchange erected 765,
   yeomen of the guard, exon of 1314,
   York college commenced 1128,
   zoological gardens, Regent’s park, established 1247,
   animals fed in public 1247,
   zoological gardens, the Surrey 7, 770.

 Londonderry, lords lieutenant 839, 1036,
   Magee college 769.

 Looms, power looms 1089.

 Long, Rev. W. deprived of his license by Bp. of Capetown 1218.

 Lords chancellor, Brougham 426,
   Cairns 512,
   Campbell 526,
   Chelmsford 602,
   Cottenham 726,
   Cranworth 751,
   Hatherley 1376.

 Lords chief justice of England, Campbell 526,
   Cockburn 662,
   Denman 858.

 Lord high steward, Anglesey 71.

 Lords privy seal, Buckingham 460,
   Buccleugh 457,
   Clanricarde 622,
   Clarendon 623,
   Disraeli 203,
   Ellenborough 975,
   Haddington 1271,
   Halifax 1281,
   Hardwicke 1331,
   Harrowby 1358.

 Lords, house of, cartoons in 946,
   chief justice of England sitting without his robes 859,
   league for abolition of 1386.

 Lotteries, abolished 559,
   prizes in 1268.

 Louis XVIII. _d._ 1824 king of France, conducted from Ghent to Paris
    702.

 Louis Philippe _d._ 1857 king of the French, flight to England 1030,
   his queen 1105,
   his son 856,
   painting taught to his family 1043,
   sent present of china to Harding 1326.

 Louth, lord lieutenant 234.

 Lowe, Robert _b._ 1811 first viscount Sherbrooke, caricatured in
    burlesque of Happy Land 1476.

 Luddite riots 1434.

 Lunacy, non restraint system originated 1128, 1474.

 Lycian marbles, discovered 1033,
   Harpy tomb, the 1390.

 Lyon, Mrs. Jane, her action against Daniel D. Home 1519.

 Lytton-Bulwer, Edward G. _d._ 1873 baron Lytton, Devereux in French
    1578.


                                   M

 Macaire, Robert, original delineator of the character 444.

 McAll protestant mission in Paris 888.

 Macaulay, Thomas Babington _d._ 1859 baron, defeated in contest for
    rectorship of Marischal college 47,
   his executor 986.

 Machine makers, Dyer 947,
   Fairbairn 1014.

 Machines, boring 551,
   for pressing goods 528,
   planing 551,
   shaping 551.

 Mackenzie, Alexander Campbell _b._ 1847 his operas 1569.

 Mackintosh & Co., air beds 627,
   india rubber works 799.

 Madder grown and manufactured in England 1042.

 Magazines and other Periodicals, _See also_ Newspapers.
   Agricultural and industrial magazine editor 577.
   Ainsworth’s magazine editor 33.
   All the year round commenced 872.
   American monthly established 1440.
   Anthropological review editor 1591.
   Anti-slavery pilot established 83.
   Argonaut editor 1524.
   Artist, The commenced 774.
   Art union journal established 1289.
   Astronomical register established 1186.
   Aunt Judy’s magazine editor 1131.
   Bachelors’ papers, Liverpool, established 136.
   Band of hope review editor 1120.
   Band of mercy editor 1120.
   Bankers’ magazine editor 1002.
   Bankers’ almanac editor 1002.
   Barker’s review commenced 164.
   Bentley’s miscellany commenced 249,
     editor of 33,
     sale of 33.
   Bentley’s quarterly review started 249.
   Bent’s literary advertiser founded 246.
   Blackwood’s magazine, contributor to 1156.
   Bombay quarterly review commenced 65.
   Botanical magazine, editor 1526,
     proprietor 794.
   British and foreign evangelical rev. editors 788.
   British and foreign medical rev. founded 619, 1078.
   British workman editors 522, 1120.
   Calvert’s mechanics’ almanac founded 521.
   Canadian naturalist established 277.
   Carpenter’s monthly political editor 556.
   Celt founded 536.
   Chambers’ Edinburgh journal founded 588.
   Channel islands magazine commenced 680.
   Chess player, authors of 1544.
   Child’s companion editor 771.
   Childrens’ journal projected 853.
   Christian advocate review editor 1250.
   Christian, publisher 358.
   Christian herald editor 1485.
   Christian monthly editor 1437.
   Christian observer editor 787.
   Christian physician and anthropological magazine 994.
   Christian pioneer editor 1347.
   Christian reformer discontinued 100.
   Christian remembrancer, editors 1121, 1292.
   Christian teacher commenced 208.
   Chrono-thermalist began 877.
   Church, editor 1130.
   Churchman’s magazine editor 1028.
   Churchman’s quarterly magazine projected 88.
   Churchman’s monthly companion commenced 88.
   Church musician started 1131.
   Citizen, The, at Dublin 1568.
   Comic news editor 507.
   Cope’s tobacco plant first issued 715.
   Congregational review editor 1524.
   Court journal originated 669.
   Critica biblica editor 555.
   Critical review editor 1592.
   Dawn, The, Manchester, commenced 423.
   Dibdin’s penny trumpet proprietor 4.
   Dublin journal of medical science, started 1213,
     editor 1303.
   Dublin university magazine founded 502.
   Eagle, St. John’s coll. magazine 984.
   Eclectic review editors 690, 1524.
   Ecclesiastical art review editor 1208.
   Edinburgh literary journal commenced 227.
   Edinburgh medical and surgical journal editor 747.
   Edinburgh review founded 426,
     editor 992.
   Etcetera editor 670.
   Evangelical penny magazine proprietor 4.
   Evening news, Sydney, started 243.
   Figaro proprietor 4.
   Figaro in London, editor 4.
   Floricultural cabinet and florists’ magazine 1354.
   Foreign quarterly review founded 1150,
     editor 1084.
   Fraser’s magazine, contributor to 1156,
     editor fights a duel 254.
   Free church magazine, Edinburgh, editor 1453.
   Fun, artist on 1218,
     editor 507.
   Gallery of terrors proprietor 4.
   Gardener’s chronicle founded 879.
   Gardener’s magazine editor 1459.
   Gentleman’s magazine, editors 451, 1066,
     proprietor 372.
   Germ, The 682.
   Ghost proprietor 4.
   Hardwicke’s science gossip commenced 1331.
   Hazlewood magazine editor 1476.
   Hebrew christian editor 832.
   Hogg’s weekly instructor editor 1502.
   Household words, proprietors 372,
     discontinued 872.
   Howitt’s journal editor 1560.
   Hunt’s London journal editor 1589.
   Hunt’s yachting magazine founded 10.
   Illustrated London magazine 84.
   Intelligencer founded at Belleville 239.
   Journal of health and disease, editor 994.
   Journal of industry started 930.
   Journal of London institution commenced 424.
   Journal of morbid anatomy, editor 1025.
   Journal of philosophy founded 629.
   Journal of royal agricultural society, editor 1108.
   Journal of statistical society, editor 1266.
   Jurist founded 1074.
   Laboratory, The, started 424.
   Law magazine founded 1402.
   Leigh Hunt’s journal published 1591.
   Leigh Hunt’s London journal, editor 1591.
   Leisure moments, editor 781.
   Literary gazette originated 669.
   Literary news, Sydney, editor 5.
   Liverpool lion commenced 425.
   Liverpool medical journal editor 1257.
   London magazine started 141,
     editor 878.
   London medical and surgical journal editors 994, 1549.
   London medical repository editor 936.
   London medical review editor 1496.
   London photographic society journal editor 870.
   London quarterly review editor 1133.
   London society projected 1502.
   Lover, proprietor 4.
   Magazine of science and school of arts, editor 1098.
   Mirth, editor 507.
   Month commenced 1092.
   Monthly magazine editor 1437.
   Monthly magazine of holy rosary, editor 1082.
   Monthly repository editors 1539, 1591.
   Montreal medical gazette founded 122.
   Museum criticum established 315.
   Musical world editors 833, 1131.
   National miscellany founded 84.
   Natural history review editor 791.
   Nautical magazine commenced 215.
   New monthly magazine, editor 1289,
     sold 33.
   New monthly magazine and humorist commenced 161.
   New quarterly review founded 498,
     editor 1568.
   North British review editors 1318.
   Notes and Queries editor 898,
     writer in 1603.
   Numismatic journal started 37.
   Once a week editor 805.
   Orchestra editor 1022.
   Oriental herald and colonial review commenced 461.
   Panoply, The, founded 1077.
   Penny catholic magazine started 1401,
     published 433.
   People’s journal proprietors 1560.
   People’s penny picture proprietor 4.
   Photographic art journal projected 853.
   Phrenological journal editor 742.
   Political letters issued 556.
   Political magazine commenced 556.
   Poor Richard’s journal proprietor 4.
   Porcupine founded 715.
   Portfolio started 10, 11.
   Post magazine and insurance monitor proprietor 1362.
   Preacher’s lantern editor 1524.
   Primitive methodist magazine commenced 350.
   Prison proverbs commenced 11.
   Quarterly journal of foreign medicine and surgery established 1180.
   Quarterly mining review editor 993.
   Quarterly review founded 764.
   Railway magazine proprietor 1436.
   Rambler, publisher 488.
   Reflector, editor 1591.
   Retrospective review, contributor to 773.
   Royal ladies’ magazine editor 1157.
   St. James’ magazine editor 1283.
   Saturday night editor 1525.
   Saturday review, contributors to 787, 805,
     editor 700.
   Scripture magazine editor 555.
   Sharpe’s London magazine editor 1283.
   Social notes editor 1289.
   Sock and buskin editor 1022.
   Sphynx begun 461.
   Sporting review editor 546.
   Squib, The editor of 1209.
   Statistical journal editors 1070.
   Student begun 34.
   Sunbeam, editor 1437.
   Sunday magazine editor 1265.
   Ten hours advocate 1205.
   Terrific penny magazine proprietor 4.
   Theological critic established 88.
   Thief, proprietor 4.
   Tonic sol-fa reporter started 795.
   Tract magazine editor 771.
   Unitarian herald commenced 208,
     editor 1129.
   United service magazine originated 669,
     editor 1112.
   Westminster review, contributor to 1168,
     proprietor 1462.
   Willis’s current notes, editor 482.
   Winter wreath begun 614.
   Young England founded 249.
   Youth’s magazine founded 1263.
   Zoist established 980.

 Magic, history of 378,
   lectures on 424.

 Magic lanterns made 609,
   slides for 609.

 Magnetism, animal 378, 686,
   discoveries in 168.

 Maidstone, Charles museum 594.

 Mail coaches, Edinburgh to Aberdeen 49.

 Majuba hill, battle of 677.

 Malagasy scholars, Freeman 1104,
   Griffiths 1246.

 Malt, malster, a 1436,
   raising and conveying of malt 834.

 Malta, knights of, Arbuthnot 78,
   Bowyer 363,
   Hort 1543.

 Man, most popular man in the three kingdoms 971.

 Man, Isle of, Baume’s property left to 196.

 Manchester, Athenæum 773,
   banquet to W. Harrison Ainsworth 33,
   botanical guide 504,
   carbolic acid, manufacture of 520,
   chartist riots 83,
   Chetham soc. 773,
   Chetham library 773,
   Geological soc. founded 280,
   great exhibition 842,
   incorporated law assoc. 773,
   Kersal moor great meeting 658,
   law assoc. 1416,
   library of local books 1458,
   Lunardini’s fall from a balloon 1192,
   Manchester coll. at Manchester and London 100,
   Manchester political union 658,
   New college removed to London 361,
   observatory at 361,
   Owen’s coll. endowment of professorships 268 and trustees of 1026,
   Peterloo meeting 150, 681,
   rescue of Kelly the Fenian 53,
   royal institution founded 519,
   ship canal 1113,
   Thirlmere water scheme 1445,
   theatre royal 519,
   unity of odd fellows, grand master 1330,
   York college 1128.

 Mandarin, Gordon 1178.

 Manuscripts, Ashburnham collection 1515,
   Bragge’s illuminated 378,
   historical commission on 1333.

 Map makers, Arrowsmith 91,
   Cruchley 777.

 Marble quarrier, Goad 1162.

 March, George Edward of the Foreign office, writer of librettos 1115.

 Margate, hall by the sea, manager 1483.

 Marlborough college founded 1040,
   reorganized 728.

 Marriages, four times married 105, 878,
   four times repeated 540,
   five times married 823,
   remarkable consanguineous marriage 12.

 Martineau, Harriet _d._ 1876 author, cured by mesmerism 1290.

 Marryat, Capt. Frederick _d._ 1848 novelist, Peter Simple 370.

 Mary Blane, a song 1254.

 Mastodon fossils 755.

 Matamoros, Manuel a prisoner in Spain 7.

 Matthews, Charles _d._ 1835 actor, his gallery of theatrical portraits
    943.

 Mathematician, Hamilton 1307.

 Matterhorn, Switzerland, deaths on 902, 1566.

 Mayhew, Henry _d._ 1887 author, a writer in Punch 1209.

 Maynooth, synod at 781.

 Mayor who paid fine not to serve, Barber 156.

 Mazzini, Guiseppe _d._ 1872 political agitator, his friend 837.

 Meats preserved, cases for 1008.

 Meath, bishop of 498,
   lord lieutenant 1048.

 Mecca, Bicknell’s pilgrimage to the shrine of Mohammed 271.

 Medals, for young persons for industry 1390,
   gold medal specially struck 550.

 Medicine, Aldersgate st. sch. 732,
   clinical lectures established 276,
   college of physicians, president 40,
   fevers, modern treatment of 1213,
   Fleming’s tincture 1067,
   name removed from medical register 1257,
   physician charging a five shilling fee 1432,
   podophyllin introduced 1122,
   practical teaching at the bedside 276,
   prussic acid used for chest affections 1208,
   scarlatina, its treatment 432,
   spirometer, use of 1605.

 Medulla oblongata, reflex function of 1288.

 Memory, systems of acquiring 1476,
   teacher of the art of 239.

 Men, handsome men, Boyle 368,
   D’Orsay 899.

 Menageries, Atkins 290,
   Batty 195,
   Bostock 345,
   Cross 770,
   Exeter change 770,
   King’s Mews menagerie 770,
   Knowsley park 863,
   Liverpool 102,
   Regent’s park 1247,
   Surrey Zoological gardens 7, 770,
   Wingeworth hall 1588,
   Wombwell, painted show cloth for 670.
   _See also_ Zoological gardens.

 Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, Felix _d._ 1847,
   works performed at Windsor 39,
   his friend 1251,
   Lobgesang first performed 1384.

 Mer de Glace surveyed 1078.

 Merest, J. D. _m._ Maria B. Hawes 1384.

 Mesmerism, Harriet Martineau cured by 1290,
   London mesmeric infirmary 979–80,
   Zoist 980.

 Mesmerists, Ashburner 93,
   Braid 378,
   Elliotson 979,
   Esdaile 997,
   Gibson 1142,
   Hall 1290.

 Metallic solutions, insect life in 772.

 Meteorology, account of meteorites 1071,
   Greaves’ observatory 1221,
   meteorologists 418, 429,
   meteorological department of board of trade 1064,
   meteorological registers 1554,
   self recording instruments invented 415.

 Mexico, Tampico city taken 597.

 Meyerbeer, Jacob _d._ 1864 composer, Le Prophète produced in London
    1253.

 Microscopes, achromatic 216,
   cheap and good 811,
   used for study of rocks 1076.

 Middle level, commission on the 862.

 Middlesborough, Albert park 327,
   first mayor 327.

 Midwifery, use of anæsthetics 1220.

 Milk, country milk sent to London 1284.

 Mill, John Stuart _d._ 1873 philosopher, his friend 1093.

 Milier, Hugh _d._ 1856 geologist, his dau. 823,
   old red sandstone 871.

 Millers, Catt 571,
   Hadley 1273.

 Milton, John _d._ 1674 poet, Fall of Adam 1010,
   his commonplace book 1544,
   Milton prize at St. Paul’s sch. 632,
   Paradise lost, the prototype of 161.

 Mind, power of over body 378.

 Mine be a cot, a glee 1543.

 Miniatures, on marble 558,
   painters of 725.

 Minerals, cadmium sulphate of 570,
   collections of 416, 552,
   greenockite 570.

 Mines and Mining, accidents in, life saving apparatus 125,
   Brunton’s endless cloth 455,
   calciner, Brunton’s 454,
   fuse, Brunton’s 455,
   man engines 1094,
   oscillating cylinder stamps 1602,
   safety cage invented 115.

 Mint, The, assay master 1042,
   coins made with mathematical precision 1042,
   commission of enquiry 667,
   Ipswich mints 1055,
   masters of 645, 935, 1446, 1448,
   models for coins 1042,
   pure gold 1042.

 Miraculous healing 91.

 Mitchell, John _d._ 1875 Irish politician, his prosecution 1429.

 Mohair used 1089.

 Modeller, Henning 1431.

 Mollusca, internal structure of 1314.

 Moneyers, Company of, provosts of 103, 104,
   dissolved 104.

 Moneyrea where there is one God and no devil 304.

 Mont Blanc,
   ascents of by Alison 47,
     Auldjo 107,
     Barry 182,
     Fellows 1033,
     Hamel 1298 and Hudson 1566,
   ascent of without guides 1566,
   astronomical observations made on summit 1493,
   fatalities on,
     Arkwright 82,
     Balfour 143 and Hamel 1298.

 Moon, Sir Francis G. _d._ 1871,
   print seller 1253.

 Moore, George _d._ 1876,
   philanthropist 1252,
   limb set by Hutton 1609.

 Moore, Thomas _d._ 1852 poet, his friends 828, 1591.

 Moray, Ross and Caithness, bishop of 958.

 Morocco, emperor of, medical mission to 442.

 Morphia, muriate of 1235.

 Mortmain, statute of, the hospitals exempt from provisions of 768.

 Moths, sugaring for 900.

 Mount Sinai, the position of determined 223.

 Mount Vesuvius, large picture of 770.

 Mozart, Johann C. W. A. _d._ 1791 composer, Don Giovanni produced in
    England 114.

 Muller, George _b._ 1805 a Prussian, founder of orphan houses 749.

 Munich, Gibson’s statues at 1141.

 Muntz, George Frederick _d._ 1857 M.P., libelled by Gutteridge 1265.

 Mural paintings by fictile vitrification 528.

 Murchison, Sir Robert I. _d._ 1871 geologist, Dick’s assistance to him
    871.

 Murderers,
   Barthelémy 185,
   Green 1226,
   Mc Lauchlan 1143,
   Miller 1569,
   Thurtell 1592.

 Murray, James A. H. his New English dictionary 674.

 Music, Bass’ act on street musicians 189,
   catalogue of 1011,
   Concentores sodales 1187,
   conducting with a baton 724,
   contrapuntist soc. 1072,
   free chant 774,
   Hullah classes for teaching 1581,
   library of 1000,
   musical glasses 1261,
   music librarian 1175,
   musician the first knighted 290,
   new code staff notation 751,
   publishers 665, 676, 749, 823, 1309,
   reading from the score 628,
   Società Armonica 1077,
   sol-faing system 1159,
   thorough bass 492,
   tonic sol-fa system and coll. 795,
   type music printer 1426,
   Vogler’s system of cadences 1072,
   writer on 992.

 Music Halls, Cider cellars 1224,
   Collins’ 681,
   Evans’ 1224,
   Hungerford hall built 1130,
   Lansdowne proprietor 681,
   Marylebone proprietor 681,
   Mogul singing at 680,
   Royal, musical director 722,
   Weston’s, musical director 722,
   York at Southampton 1612.

 Musical composers, Bache 118,
   Benedict 238,
   Bennett 244,
   Bexfield 268,
   Bilby 276,
   Blockley 314,
   Blagrove 301,
   Blewitt 312,
   Calkin 516,
   Calcott W. 517,
   Callcott W. H. 517,
   Campana 525,
   Cianchetti 621,
   Coote 713,
   Corri 722,
   Costa 724,
   D’Albert 801,
   Davison 833,
   Dempster 856,
   Dibdin 871,
   Donaldson 893,
   Dougal 901,
   Dunne 940,
   Ellerton 976,
   Ellis 983,
   Elvey 991,
   Fawcett J. 1028,
   Fawcett J. 1028,
   Fish 1051,
   Fitzwilliam 1065,
   Flowers 1072,
   Forbes 1077,
   Gabriel 1115,
   Glover C. W. 1158,
   Glover S. 1160,
   Glover W. H. 1160,
   Godfrey A. F. and C. 1163,
   Goss 1186,
   Graham 1196,
   Greatheed 1220,
   Gutteridge 1266,
   Haite 1276,
   Harper 1343,
   Hart 1359,
   Hatton 1377,
   Havergal 1381,
   Hecht 1415,
   Helmore 1418,
   Hempel 1420,
   Hemy 1421,
   Hickson 1462,
   Hill J. F. 1471,
   Hill W. J. 1476,
   Hime 1479,
   Hobson 1489,
   Holmes A. 1514,
   Holmes W. H. 1517,
   Horn 1537,
   Horsley C. E. 1542,
   Horsley W. H. 1542,
   Howell 1556,
   Hughes 1576,
   Hullah 1581,
   Hume 1585,
   Hutcheson 1604,
   Lodge 976,
   Mackenzie 1569,
   Stoepel 1445,
   _See also_ Pianists.

 Muskets, stadiometer improved 1560.

 Myriorama, invention of 627.

 Myxoedema first described 1257.


                                   N

 Names, Fancy.
   Admiral, The fighting _i.e._ Sir W. N. W. Hewett 1454.
   Apostle of ragged school movement _i.e._ T. Guthrie 1265.
   Arsenic Sal _i.e._ Sarah Chesham 603.
   Attorney General for unstamped newspapers _i.e._ George Edmonds 960.
   Auchterless John Pounds _i.e._ James Beattie 210.
   Bagatelle _i.e._ Richard 4 marquis of Hertford 1449.
   Bankers’ Bankers _i.e._ Overend, Gurney & Co. 1262.
   Bard of Dunclug, The _i.e._ David Herbison 1442.
   Bendigo _i.e._ William Thompson 237, 573.
   Bishop of Bond street, The _i.e._ William Bishop 291.
   Blacksmith, The learned _i.e._ Elihu Burritt 491.
   Bowlers, The best of all _i.e._ W. R. Hillyer 1478.
   Brassey _i.e._ John Leechman 237, 573.
   Calculating phenomenon, The _i.e._ George P. Bidder 271–72.
   Cornish Pilgrim, The _i.e._ Richard Hampton 1312.
   Cure, The perfect _i.e._ James Hurst Stead 312.
   Cuvier of England _i.e._ Robert Edmond Grant 1206.
   Delemere forest stag _i.e._ John Walker 1553.
   Demon, The _i.e._ George Fordham 1080.
   Demon pedestrian _i.e._ J. Whitehead 1553.
   Dick, Foolish _i.e._ Richard Hampton 1312.
   Dragon, The _i.e._ Bindon Blood 315.
   Dutch Sam _i.e._ Elias Samuels 224.
   English Horace Vernet _i.e._ Thomas Jones Barker 165.
   Flower of Haddington, The _i.e._ Jane Baillie Welsh 549.
   Fordham of Amateurs _i.e._ George Matthews Ede 956.
   Game Chicken _i.e._ Henry Pearce 1258.
   Genial Showman, The _i.e._ Charles Farrar Browne 443.
   Gipsy’s Friend, The _i.e._ Rev. James Crabb 745.
   Hyæna of Brescia _i.e._ J. J. Baron Von Haynau 1400.
   Iron king of Wales _i.e._ Robert Thompson Crawshay 756.
   Kempferhausen _i.e._ Robert Pierce Gillies 1150.
   King of Pine Growers _i.e._ James Dale 801.
   King Richard _i.e._ Richard Tapper Cadbury 509.
   Lancashire Giant _i.e._ Bob Gregson 1258.
   Leviathan, The _i.e._ William Edmond Davies 829.
   Lyndhurst of the Turf _i.e._ John Barham Day 841.
   Mezzofanti, The English _i.e._ Edward C. Hawtrey 1392.
   Moorland poet, The _i.e._ George Heath 1411.
   Mr. Ralph’s Great coat _i.e._ Robert Hunnum 1588.
   Old Q’ _i.e._ William 4 duke of Queensberry 1449.
   Paganini, The English _i.e._ Henry Hayward 1403.
   Perfect Cure, The _i.e._ James Hurst Stead 312.
   Pocket Hercules, The _i.e._ James Grimshaw 1248.
   Prisoner’s friend, The _i.e._ Abraham Beal 205.
   Queen of the Radicals _i.e._ Harriet Grote 1251.
   Right arm of British power in America _i.e._ Ogle Robert Gowan 1193.
   Roscius, The Young _i.e._ William Henry West Betty 265.
   Rydal, The painter of _i.e._ William Hull 1580.
   Senior wrangler maker, The _i.e._ William Hopkins 1534.
   Sherwood forest patriarch _i.e._ Samuel Hall 1289.
   Sherwood forester _i.e._ Spencer Timothy Hall 1290.
   Stalybridge infant _i.e._ Samuel Hurst 1602.
   True Conservative, A _i.e._ Edmund Gilling Hallewell 1293.
   University Corporal _i.e._ Joseph Dornford 898.
   Vampire, The _i.e._ Bindon Blood 315.
   Wheel king of London _i.e._ Patrick Hearn 1409.
   Yorick of the West, The _i.e._ William R. Hicks 1462.
   Yorkshire woollen trade, Father of _i.e._ W. Hirst 1484.

 Names, Titles, etc. Changed, Given and Taken, _See also_ Actors’ Stage
    Names and Pseudonyms.
   Addington, Baron _i.e._ John G. Hubbard 1563.
   Angell Cherry _i.e._ John Benedict Angell 70.
   Anson, George _i.e._ George Adams 72.
   Arundell, Thomas _i.e._ Thomas Arundell Tagg 92.
   Baker, William _i.e._ William Wingfield 138.
   Barclay, Capt. _i.e._ Robert B. Barclay Allardice 48.
   Barlow, Sir William Owen _i.e._ William Owen 169.
   Barr, Blithe Jamie _i.e._ James Barr 175.
   Barrett-Lennard, Sir Thomas _i.e._ Thomas Thomas 178.
   Beaconsfield, Earl of _i.e._ Benjamin Disraeli 203.
   Beauregard, Countess de _i.e._ Elizabeth Hargett 214.
   Becher, William _i.e._ William Wrixon 215.
   Behram Pacha _i.e._ Robert Cannon 537.
   Beke, Charles T. _i.e._ Charles Tilstone Beck 223.
   Bellew, Thomas A. Grattan _i.e._ T. A. Bellew 234–5.
   Belper, Baron _i.e._ Edward Strutt 236.
   Bernard, Herman Hedwig _i.e._ H. Bernard 255.
   Berri, Duchesse de _i.e._ Amy Brown 258.
   Bethune, C. R. Drinkwater _i.e._ C. R. Bethune 264.
   Binning, Lord _i.e._ Thomas H. earl of Haddington 1271.
   Booker-Blakemore, Thomas W. _i.e._ T. W. Booker 335.
   Bottomley-Firth, J. F. _i.e._ J. P. Bottomley 1050.
   Bouchier, Barton _i.e._ Barton Boucher 347.
   Boyd, William _i.e._ W. Keown 367.
   Brabazon, Luke _i.e._ Luke Higgins 371.
   Brancepeth, Baron _i.e._ G. H. Russell-Boyne 370.
   Brand-Trevor, H. O. _i.e._ H. O. Brand, baron Dacre 798.
   Bravo, Charles D. T. _i.e._ Charles D. Turner 384.
   Brinckman, Sir T. H. L. _i.e._ Sir T. H. L. Broadhead 401.
   Brocket, Stanes Brockett _i.e._ Stanes B. Chamberlayne 407.
   Broke, Sir A. B. de Capell _i.e._ Sir A. B. de Capell Brooke 410.
   Broke, Signal _i.e._ Charles Acton Broke 411.
   Bromley, Sir George _i.e._ Sir George Smith 413.
   Bromley-Davenport, William _i.e._ W. Davenport-Bromley 413.
   Bronte, Duchess of _i.e._ Charlotte Mary Hood 413.
   Bronte, Patrick _i.e._ Patrick Prunty 414.
   Brooke, John Brooke Johnson _i.e._ John B. Johnson 417.
   Bruce, Sir James L. Knight _i.e._ Sir James L. Knight 451.
   Buckley-Mathew, Sir G. Benvenuto _i.e._ Sir George Byam Mathew 465.
   Budavolgy, Count de _i.e._ Max Greger 1233.
   Burton, James _i.e._ James Haliburton 1280.
   Byng, Poodle _i.e._ Gerald Frederick Byng 505.
   Calverley, Charles S. _i.e._ Charles S. Blayds 518.
   Capua, Princess of _i.e._ Penelope Smyth 540.
   Carington, Robert John, Baron Carington _i.e._ Robert J. Smith 546.
   Carr-Boyle, James, earl of Glasgow _i.e._ James Carr 1155.
   Champain, Sir J. N. Bateman _i.e._ Sir J. N. Champain 589.
   Chetham-Strode, Sir E. _i.e._ Sir E. Chetham 606.
   Cholmley, Sir George _i.e._ Sir George Strickland 613.
   Christopher, Robert Adam _i.e._ Robert A. Dundas 618.
   Christopher, R. A. Nisbet Hamilton _i.e._ Robert A. Christopher 618.
   Clarges, Sir Richard Goddard _i.e._ Sir R. G. Hare 624.
   Clark, D’Orsay _i.e._ Edward Rawson Clark 625.
   Clark, Little _i.e._ William H. Clark 630.
   Clark, Waterloo _i.e._ John Clark 627.
   Clarke, Lame _i.e._ John Clarke 633.
   Clark-Kennedy, Sir A. Kennedy _i.e._ Sir A. Kennedy Clark 630.
   Clarke-Jervoise, Sir Samuel _i.e._ Sir Samuel Clarke 637.
   Clarke-Travers, Sir W. H. St. Lawrence _i.e._ Sir W. H. St. Lawrence
      Clarke 637.
   Cockayne-Cust, H. F. _i.e._ H. F. Cust 797.
   Cockburn-Campbell, Sir A. T. _i.e._ Sir A. T. Cockburn 664.
   Coffin, Rev. John _i.e._ Rev. John Pine 667.
   Colley, Sir George Pomeroy Pomeroy _i.e._ Sir G. Pomeroy Colley 677.
   Collins, Mortimer _i.e._ Edward J. Mortimer Collins 679.
   Combe, Richard Thomas _i.e._ Richard Thomas Maddison 688.
   Cooper, Wilbye _i.e._ John Wilbye Cooper 711.
   Corbaux, Fanny _i.e._ Marie F. C. Doetter Corbaux 717.
   Corbett, Joseph _i.e._ Joseph Plymley 718.
   Corbett-Winder, Uvedale _i.e._ Uvedale Corbett 718.
   Courten, Comtesse de _i.e._ Alphonsina Marie de St. Amand 358.
   Cowell-Stepney, Sir John Stepney _i.e._ Sir John Stepney Cowell 736.
   Crackanthorpe, Christopher _i.e._ Christopher Cookson 746.
   Cradock, Rev. Edward Hartopp _i.e._ Edward Hartopp Grove 747.
   Cresswell, Francis _i.e._ Francis Easterby 757.
   Crompton-Stansfield, William Rookes _i.e._ William R. Crompton 767.
   Crosse, Thomas Bright _i.e._ Thomas B. Ikin 772.
   Cuffe, Sir Richard _i.e._ Sir R. Wheeler 780.
   Cumming-Bruce, C. L. _i.e._ C. L. Cumming 785.
   D’Aeth, William _i.e._ G. W. Hughes 799.
   Dalling and Bulwer, baron _i.e._ W. H. L. E. Bulwer 806.
   Davies, James _i.e._ James Banks 827.
   Davis, Pope _i.e._ John Philip Davis 831.
   Dawson-Damer, G. L. _i.e._ G. L. Dawson 839.
   De Beauvoir, Sir J. E. _i.e._ Sir J. E. Browne 844.
   De Grey, T. P. _i.e._ T. P. Weddell 848.
   De Havilland, John V. S. _i.e._ J. V. S. Haviland 1383.
   De La Saussaye, Sir R. _i.e._ Sir R. Sausse 852.
   De Lisle, A. L. M. Phillipps _i.e._ A. L. M. Phillipps 854.
   Denison, John _i.e._ Johe Wilkinson 858.
   De Porquet, L. P. R. F. _i.e._ L. P. R. Fenwick 862.
   De Quincey, Thomas _i.e._ Thomas Quincey 862.
   De Trafford, Sir T. J. _i.e._ Sir T. J. Trafford 867.
   Dinorben, Baron _i.e._ W. L. Hughes 881.
   Dinsdale, Frederick _i.e._ F. Trotter 881.
   Dod, Charles R. P. _i.e._ C. R. P. Dodd 887.
   Dollond, George _i.e._ George Huggins 891.
   Domvile, Charles _i.e._ Charles Pocklington 892.
   Drake, Sir T. T. Fuller-Eliott _i.e._ Sir T. T. Fuller 915.
   Duckett, Sir George _i.e._ Sir G. Jackson 923.
   Dunbar, George _i.e._ George Orr 928.
   Dundas, Sir J. W. Deans _i.e._ Sir J. W. Deans 933.
   Dunlop, Alexander Murray _i.e._ A. Dunlop 937.
   Dunlop, Alexander Colquhoun Stirling Murray _i.e._ A. Murray Dunlop
      937.
   Dyce-Sombre, David O. _i.e._ David O. Dyce 946.
   Eardley, Sir Culling E. _i.e._ Sir C. E. Smith 951.
   East, Sir E. G. Clayton _i.e._ Sir E. G. Clayton 952.
   Eastwood, Thomas S. _i.e._ Thomas Smith Badger 122.
   Egerton, John Hume _i.e._ J. H. Cust 970.
   Ellacombe, Henry T. _i.e._ Henry T. Ellicombe 975.
   Ellerton, John L. _i.e._ John L. Lodge 976.
   Ellis, Andrew Ellis _i.e._ A. Ellis De Vezian 986.
   Ellis-McTaggart, Francis _i.e._ F. Ellis 987.
   Erle-Drax, J. S. W. Sawbridge _i.e._ J. S. W. Sawbridge 995.
   Eversley, Charles S., viscount _i.e._ C. Shaw-Lefevre 1007.
   Fairholt, F. W. _i.e._ F. W. Fahrholz 1015.
   Fane, H. E. Hamlyn _i.e._ H. E. Fane 1019.
   Farnborough, Thomas, baron _i.e._ Sir T. E. May 1021.
   Fenwick, Edward M. _i.e._ E. M. Reid 1034.
   Fenwick-Bisset, M. _i.e._ M. Fenwick 1034.
   Ferguson, J. F. _i.e._ J. F. Jaquemain 1035.
   Ferguson-Davie, Sir H. E. _i.e._ Sir H. R. Ferguson 1037.
   Fermor-Hesketh, Sir T. G. _i.e._ Sir T. G. Hesketh 1038.
   Fish, The Golden _i.e._ Thomas Liversedge Fish 1051.
   Fitzball, Edward _i.e._ Edward Ball 1056.
   Fitzgerald, John _i.e._ John Purcell 1058.
   Fitzwilliam, C. W. Wentworth _i.e._ C. W. Fitzwilliam 1064.
   Fitzwilliam, Ellen _i.e._ E. Chaplin 1065.
   Fitzwilliam, Fanny E. _i.e._ F. E. Copeland 1065.
   Fleetwood, Sir P. Hesketh _i.e._ Sir P. Hesketh 1067.
   Fleming, Ann C. _i.e._ A. C. Knight 1067.
   Forbes-Leslie, Jonathan _i.e._ Jonathan Forbes 1079.
   Francis, Francis _i.e._ Francis Morgan 1097.
   Fraser, Robert S. _i.e._ Robert S. Frazer 1102.
   Gardiner, Robert _i.e._ Robert Hallowell 1121.
   Giles-Puller, Christopher W. _i.e._ C. W. Giles 1148.
   Gladstone, Sir John _i.e._ Sir John Gladstones 1154.
   Godwin-Austen, Robert A. C. _i.e._ Robert A. C. Austen 1165.
   Gordon, Chinese _i.e._ Charles George Gordon 1178.
   Gordon, Francis _i.e._ Francis Grant 1177.
   Gough, Frederick, Baron Calthorpe _i.e._ F. Calthorpe 518.
   Graham, James Gillespie _i.e._ James Gillespie 1196.
   Graham-Gilbert, John _i.e._ John Gilbert 1199.
   Granton, Lord _i.e._ Charles Hope 1529.
   Granville, Augustus Bozzi _i.e._ Augustus Bozzi 1208.
   Gratwicke, William _i.e._ William Kindlesides 1210.
   Graves-Sawle, Sir Joseph S. _i.e._ Sir Joseph S. Sawle 1214.
   Green, Thomas Hiden _i.e._ Thomas Hiden 1226.
   Greenhough, George Bellas _i.e._ George Bellas 1229.
   Grenville, George Neville _i.e._ George Neville 1236.
   Grenville, Ralph Neville _i.e._ Ralph Neville 1237.
   Gurdon-Rebow, John _i.e._ John Gurdon 1260.
   Halford, Sir Henry _i.e._ Sir Henry Vaughan 1280.
   Haliburton, James _i.e._ James Burton 1280.
   Hall, Nemesis _i.e._ Sir William H. Hall 1291.
   Halliday, Andrew _i.e._ Andrew Halliday Duff 1294.
   Halliwell-Phillipps James Orchard _i.e._ J. O. Phillipps 1295.
   Hallyburton, John F. Gordon _i.e._ John F. Gordon 1296.
   Hampden, Augustus E. Hobart, Earl of Buckinghamshire _i.e._ Augustus
      E. Hobart 461.
   Harrington, Earl of _i.e._ Lord Petersham 1344.
   Harris, Christopher Arthur Mohun _i.e._ C. A. Harris 1346.
   Harris, Isaac _i.e._ Isaac Donnithorne 1346.
   Harrison, Devil _i.e._ William G. Harrison 1357.
   Hartismere, Baron _i.e._ John H. M. Henniker 1430.
   Hartley, Leonard Lawrie _i.e._ Leonard L. Campbell 1362.
   Hastings, Sir Charles Abney _i.e._ Sir Charles Hastings 1373.
   Hatherley, Baron _i.e._ Sir William P. Wood 1376.
   Hayne, Pea-Green _i.e._ Joseph Hayne 538, 1344.
   Hertford, Francis, marquis of _i.e._ the Earl of Yarmouth 1449.
   Hesketh, Sir T. G. Fermor _i.e._ Sir T. G. Hesketh 1451.
   Hesketh-Fleetwood, Sir P. _i.e._ Sir P. Hesketh 1452.
   Heytesbury, W. H. A’Court-Holmes 2 baron _i.e._ W. H. A’Court
      Heytesbury 2 baron 1457.
   Hick, Edward _i.e._ Edward Simpson 1461.
   Hicks Pasha _i.e._ William Hicks 1462.
   Hindlip, Henry A., Baron _i.e._ H. A. Allsopp 1481.
   Hodgetts, Foley John Hodgetts _i.e._ J. H. Foley 1492.
   Holyoake-Goodricke, Sir F. L. _i.e._ Sir F. L. Holyoake 1518.
   Hobart Pasha _i.e._ A. C. Hobart 1487.
   Holt, Raggedy _i.e._ Thomas L. Holt 1518.
   Home, David Milne _i.e._ David Milne 1520.
   Hope, William Williams _i.e._ William Hope 1532.
   Horne, Richard Hengist _i.e._ Richard Henry Horne 1539.
   Hoskyns, Chandos Wren _i.e._ Chandos Hoskyns 1546.
   Hotten, John Camden _i.e._ John William Hotten 1547.
   Houghton, Henry Hall _i.e._ Henry Houghton 1548.
   Howard de Walden, Charles A. E. Baron _i.e._ Charles A. Ellis 1550.
   Howard, Miss _i.e._ Elizabeth Hargett 214.
   Howland, Baron _i.e._ Francis R. Bedford 218.
   Howe, Richard Penn Curzon _i.e._ Richard P. Curzon 1555.
   Hudson, Hurry _i.e._ Sir James Hudson 1567.
   Hughes, Edward Hughes Ball _i.e._ E. H. Ball 147.
   Hughes, Gentleman _i.e._ William Edward Hughes 1578.
   Hughes, Little _i.e._ William Edward Hughes 1578.
   Hughes, William Hughes _i.e._ William Hughes Hewitt 1578.
   Humphreys, Alexander _i.e._ Alexander Alexander 42.
   Hutchinson, Lavalette _i.e._ John, Earl of Donoughmore 897.
   Hyett, William Henry _i.e._ William Henry Adams 1611.
   Jerviswood, Lord _i.e._ C. Baillie Hamilton 129.
   Kenlis, Baron _i.e._ Thomas T. marquis of Headfort 1405.
   Khourschid Pasha _i.e._ Richard Debaufre Guyon 1267.
   Lyon-Home, Daniel Dunglas _i.e._ D. D. Home 1519.
   Maclae, Walter _i.e._ Walter Ewing 1009.
   Manor, Lord _i.e._ G. Dundas 933.
   Maurice, Leon _d._ 1826 _i.e._ lord Maurice Drummond de Melfort 827.
   Medwyn, Lord _i.e._ J. H. Forbes 1078.
   Meredyth, Baron _i.e._ W. M. S. Baron Athlumney 102.
   Milan, Count of _i.e._ Sir H. J. Caldwell 515.
   Milner-Gibson, Thomas _i.e._ Thomas Gibson 1141.
   Montalbo, Countess de _i.e._ Josephine Benoite 358.
   Myddleton, Robert _i.e._ Robert Biddulph 273.
   Noel-Fearn, Henry _i.e._ Rev. H. Christmas 617.
   Nicholls, Charlotte _i.e._ Charlotte Bronte 413.
   Nugent, Fulke Southwell Greville- _i.e._ Fulke Southwell Greville
      1239.
   Osborne, George H. _i.e._ George 6 earl of Aberdeen 8.
   Osborne, Ralph Bernal _i.e._ Ralph Bernal 255.
   Pakington, John Somerset _i.e._ John Somerset Russell 1311.
   Paget, Baron _i.e._ H. P. Anglesey 71.
   Pyndar, John R. Beauchamp _i.e._ John, earl Beauchamp 211.
   Richardson-Currer, Henry _i.e._ Henry Richardson 790.
   Ridley-Colborne, Nicholas W. _i.e._ Nicholas W. Ridley 669.
   Russell-Boyne, Gustavus H. earl Brancepeth _i.e._ G. H. Boyne 369–70.
   Sackville West, G. J. _i.e._ G. J. West 852.
   Seymour-Vesey-Fitzgerald, Sir W. R. _i.e._ Sir W. R. Fitzgerald 1060.
   Solly-Flood, Frederick _i.e._ Frederick Solly 1071.
   Stanley, Henry Morton _i.e._ John Rowlands 242.
   Stewart, The Abbé _i.e._ Stewart Drummond 475.
   Vernon family, The, took name of Harcourt 1324.
   Watson-Gordon, Sir J. _i.e._ Sir John Gordon 1181.
   Weddell, Thomas P. 2 earl de Grey _i.e._ T. P. Robinson 848.
   Yarde Buller, John _i.e._ John Buller Yarde 620.

 Napoleon I. _d._ 1821, conveyed to St. Helena 663,
   exhumation of his body 42,
   medical attendant at St. Helena 89,
   on board Bellerophon 914,
   person present at his death 764,
   post mortem appearance of his body 1433,
   representations of him in dramas 1169,
   visitor at Elba 746,
   visitors at St. Helena 56, 1088,
   went in the Undaunted to Elba 1374.

 Napoleon III. _d._ 1873, escape from Ham 932,
   his mistress the countess de Beauregard 214,
   subsidizes the Morning Chronicle 1160.

 Nash, John _d._ 1835, architect 847.

 Nassau, first bishop of 572.

 Natal, bishop of 673,
   Majuba hill, battle of 677.

 National Debt, money left for reduction of 844.

 National Gallery, Wynn Ellis pictures 987.

 Natural history, Bowerbank’s collection of 357.

 Naturalists, Audubon 107,
   Burchell 475.

 Naturalisations, Albano 37,
   Albert, prince 38,
   Aldridge 42,
   Appold 78,
   Arntz 90,
   Bates 192,
   Batthyany 194,
   Baume 196,
   Beyer 268,
   Bianconi 269,
   Biber 269,
   Cavagnari 575,
   Chatelain 598,
   Costa 724,
   Crestadoro 758,
   Dallmeyer 806,
   Dellagana 854,
   Freiligrath 1105,
   Huth 1606.

 Nature printing 372.

 Navarino, battle of 665.

 Navy, anchor, Hall’s patent 1292,
   armour plating of ships 623, 675,
   bilge-tank, an iron 1292,
   boys’ training ships 1350,
   captains by order in council 119,
   Cowper Cole’s system 675,
   feats of daring 1300,
   first screw frigate 1046,
   forces of the enemy 1048,
   Graham’s novices 1350,
   Keppel’s action, last survivor of 1275,
   mounting guns on ships 675,
   nautical almanac office 1317,
   naval cadets 1350,
   pay office abolished 878,
   round war ships 972,
   screw ship the first 1289,
   target for defence of ships 583.

 Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, his name found on a monument 1480.

 Negro minstrels, Buckley minstrels 464,
   Christy minstrels 1399, 1489,
   Moor and Burgess 1489.

 Nelson, Horatio _killed_ 1805 admiral, officer at his funeral 1224.

 Newcastle, bishop of 581,
   chartist disturbances 1044,
   chemical soc. 622,
   literary and philosophical soc. 622,
   typographical soc. 20,
   Walker alkali works 622.

 Newmarket, middle park plate founded 312,
   school for jockeys 1031.

 Newman, John Henry _d._ 1889 cardinal, Achilli case 1361,
   his solicitor 1361,
   resigned fellowship 1388,
   tract ninety 1247.

 Newport, bishop of 439,
   chartist riots 1110.

 Newsagent, Berger 252.

 Newspaper correspondents, Borrow G. H. 342,
   Bower H. E. tried for murder 356,
   Boweryem G. 358,
   Bowlby, T. W. 359,
   Cameron 524,
   Morton Saville _killed_ in Paris 356.

 Newspapers, church and country newspaper co. 1114,
   early papers, collection of 482,
   newspaper press college 1114,
   stamp duty on 1099.

 Newspapers, _See also_ Magazines.
   Academy founded 77,
     assistant editor 1568.
   Albion, New York, founded 186.
   Anglo-Saxon, Boston, established 186.
   Antidote, Dublin, editor 1193.
   Athenæum commenced 461,
     editors 878, 884, 898, 1451,
     manager 1098,
     owners 103, 1515,
     dramatic critic 1437,
     musical critic 1253.
   Atlas editors 1098, 1533.
   Australian town and country journal commenced 243.
   Banner of Ulster founded 1142.
   Bath express editor 1378.
   Belfast morning news, proprietor 1215.
   Bell’s life in London, proprietor 644,
     editors 907, 908.
   Bombay standard commenced 468.
   Britannia founded 732.
   British luminary, editor 1157.
   Builder founded 1322,
     editor 1164.
   Bullionist, editors 1002, 1424.
   Cambridge independent press, proprietor 1375.
   Catholic layman, Dublin, editor 1132.
   Censor, editor 1109.
   Cerberus established 709.
   Chat, editor 1518.
   Chat of the week, editor 1591.
   Christian advocate, editor 1120.
   Christian observer, editor 1173.
   Commercial gazette founded 243.
   Companion, The, editor 1591.
   Constitutional, sub-editor 1593.
   Cornish telegraph, editor 1123.
   Cornubian, editor 1124.
   Country, The, established 741.
   County courts chronicle established 741.
   Court journal started 1515.
   Daily express, Dublin, editor 1163.
   Daily News, editors 872, 1084, 1589,
     manager 878,
     musical critic 1501,
     parliamentary reporter 1574.
   Daily telegraph, acting editor 1593.
   Dundee guardian commenced 468.
   Edinburgh courant, editor 1424.
   Edinburgh evening courant, editor 1319.
   Elgin courier founded 1202.
   Empire, proprietors 1303.
   Enquirer, The, editor 1481.
   Era, theatrical art critic 1574.
   Evening mail, Dublin, originated 1395.
   Evening sun, parliamentary reporter 1574.
   Examiner started 1591,
     libel in 1591,
     editors of 1074, 1084.
   Exchange and mart, proprietor of 741.
   Falkirk liberal commenced 288.
   Family Herald commenced 275.
   Felix Farley’s Bristol journal, proprietor 1263.
   Field, editor 1097,
     proprietor 741,
     the naturalists’ column in 398.
   Free Russian press, editor 1450.
   Freeman’s journal, proprietors 1216.
   French paper, first in England 34.
   Fun, editor 1525,
     illustrator of 1548.
   Galignani’s messenger founded 1117,
     editor 358.
   Garden journal, editor 1157.
   Gardener’s gazette, editor 1157.
   Glenny’s journal, editor 1157.
   Globe, editor 1322.
   Grant’s London journal, conductor 1202.
   Graphic, illustrator of 1548.
   Guardian projected 1271,
     founded 256.
   Guide, editor 671.
   Hampshire chronicle, editor 1484.
   Herapath’s railway journal, proprietor 1436,
     reporter 1270.
   Hereford times founded 76.
   Horticultural journal started 1157.
   Hour commenced 1002.
   Illustrated London news, dramatic critic 1437,
     musical critic 1501,
     sub editor 1589.
   Indicator, editor 1591.
   Inverness courier, editor 560.
   Irish times, commissioner of 1163.
   Iron times started 1518.
   Jeride Hawades, editor 619.
   Jewish chronicle, editor 1433.
   John Bull established 473,
     editor 709.
   Journal of public health, editor 1131.
   Judy, illustrator of 444.
   Jullien’s military band journal, editor 1163.
   Kentish mercury, proprietor 1362.
   Kolokol (The Bell), editor 1450.
   Lancet, editors 708, 1096,
     publisher 619.
   Land and water commenced 462, 1040.
   Law journal, editor 1091.
   Law times established 741.
   Leader started 1527, 1593.
   Leeds patriot, proprietor 1090.
   Leeds times, proprietor 1489.
   Leicestershire mercury, proprietor 1510.
   Le mercure de Londres begun 598.
   Le petit mercure begun 598.
   Liberal, The, editor 1591.
   Licensed victuallers’ gazette, editor 1107.
   Literary gazette, editor 1175.
   Literary examiner, editor 1591.
   Literary Observer, editor 1289.
   Liverpool mail founded 44.
   London Figaro, chief leader writer 1533.
   London gazette, printer 1356.
   London Saturday journal, conductor 1202.
   Maidstone journal, proprietor 1287.
   Manchester city news, editor 1272.
   Manchester courier, editor 1484.
   Manchester examiner originated 148.
   Manchester guardian commenced 1124,
     chief of reporting staff 1339.
   Manx sun, proprietor 1236.
   Medical times projected 1589.
   Medical times and gazette, editor 918.
   Mining journal, proprietor 993.
   Monmouthshire Merlin established 313.
   Montreal pilot started 1480.
   Morning advertiser founded 441,
     doubled in size 1521,
     editor 1202.
   Morning chronicle, editors 293, 1098, 1438, 1501, 1518,
     manager 910,
     money lost in 1438,
     parliamentary reporter 1574,
     proprietors 644, 953, 1160, 1438, 1601,
     sold to emperor Napoleon 1160.
   Morning herald, editor 1002.
   Morning journal started 1263,
     prosecuted for libel 44.
   Morning post, correspondent 1253,
     editors 1098, 1330,
     musical critic 1161,
     pigeon express 1253,
     reporter 1129,
     war correspondent shot 1442.
   Morning register, Dublin, founded 178.
   Morning star, editor 1303.
   Musical review, editor 1568.
   Musical standard, proprietor 1309.
   Musical world, editor 1568.
   Nation re-established 499.
   National omnibus started 199.
   New Brunswick reporter, editor 1501.
   New York globe started 242.
   New York herald commenced 242.
   Nonsuch a farrago of something, commenced 329.
   North British daily mail, editor 66.
   Northampton mercury, editor 870,
     proprietor 871.
   Observer, manager 910,
     proprietor 644,
     theatrical critic 1061.
   Official gazette, Oxford, editor 1374.
   Paisley and Renfrewshire gazette, editor 699.
   Paris sun commenced 11.
   Paris times, editor 1022.
   Parthenon, editor 1175.
   Patriot, editor 690.
   Pembrokeshire herald, editor 1123.
   People’s college journal commenced 200.
   Pilot newspaper, Dublin, established 178.
   Polar star, editor 1450.
   Politician started 306.
   Post circular, editor 671.
   Practical florist, editor 1157.
   Press, manager 1098.
   Protestant guardian established 502.
   Puck projected 600,
     artists on 1162.
   Punch, artists on 912, 1083,
     contributors 4, 5, 745,
     editor 419,
     originators of 1490,
     persons caricatured in 34,
     printer of 372,
     word with, by Bunn 473,
     writers of first number 1209.
   Queen, proprietor 741.
   Racing times projected 678.
   Railway times founded 379,
     proprietor 274.
   Record, editor 1120,
     publisher 1181.
   Republican argus established 281.
   Representative, The, publisher 715.
   Roman advertiser originated 1419.
   St. James’s chronicle founded 140,
     editor 1143.
   Satirist or censor of the times established 1233.
   Saturday review, editor 1370,
     owners of 1529.
   Sentinel, Dublin, editor 1193.
   Sheffield mercury, editor 1509.
   Sheffield times, proprietor 1355.
   South American journal founded 1272.
   Sporting life, editor 1032.
   Standard founded 140,
     editors 1002, 1143.
   Statesman founded 148.
   Statesman and patriot, Dublin, instituted 1395.
   Statesman or weekly true sun established 1364.
   Sunday times established 1364,
     editor 1129.
   Sussex agricultural express established 198.
   Tatler, The, editor 1591.
   Teetotal times started 568.
   Theatrical journal founded 262,
     ceased 262.
   Times, correspondent 1441,
     counsel to 1586,
     editors 602, 851,
     exposed the railway mania 851,
     express Alexandria to London, Waghorn’s 851,
     financial manager 851,
     foreign correspondent 1329,
     musical critics 833, 1568,
     parliamentary reporter 1574,
     printing presses 77, 738, 739,
     publishers 715, 1174,
     railway correspondent 1270,
     reporter 1090,
     staff 1250,
     stereotyped 854.
   Toronto daily chronicle, editor 1500.
   Toronto examiner founded 1480.
   True sun, dramatic critic 1084,
     proprietor 1364.
   Truth promoter, publisher 358.
   Universal news, editor 1342.
   Warden, Dublin, and Protestant guardian 502.
   Warwick advertiser, editor 1449.
   Watchman, libel in 1130.
   Weekly chronicle projected 1518.
   Weekly dispatch, editor 1107,
     proprietors 878, 1341.
   West Surrey times, proprietor 1574.
   Weymouth gazette, proprietor 1371.
   World incorporated with the Patriot 351.
   York herald, proprietor 1337.

 Neurypnology or nervous sleep 378.

 New Zealand, Canterbury colony founded 1163,
   Haast the explorer 1269,
   Hokilika theatre built 1611,
   surrender of W. Thompson 545,
   Wellington chosen the capital 1258.

 Nicholas _d._ 1855 emperor of Russia, his coronation 869,
   visit to England 869.

 Nickel and cobalt manufacturers 1001.

 Niger river, explorers of, Allen 53,
   Baikie 126,
   Beecroft 221,
   Glover 1159.

 Nodules, phosphatic, used for manure 1434.

 Nonconformists, first to take degrees at Cambridge 399.

 Northfleet, Kent, Huggens’ college 1569.

 Norfolk, list of sheriffs of 819.

 Northampton, bishop 57,
   lord lieutenant 1010.

 North-west passage discovered and effected 758.

 Northumberland, Meldon park purchased 706.

 Norwich, Alexander’s chapel 43,
   Brightwell’s collection of coleoptera 401.

 Nottingham, bishop of 1426,
   Trent bridge cricket ground 636.

 Novels _etc._, Characters represented in.
   Amicus in Davy’s Angler and his friends _i.e._ George Gulliver 1257.
   Anticant, Dr. Pessimist in Trollope’s The Warden _i.e._ Thomas
      Carlyle 550.
   Athulf, Earl in Taylor’s Edwin the Fair _i.e._ Sir C. Elliot 978.
   Baynham, Fred in Thackeray’s The Newcombes _i.e._ W. P. Bolland 329.
   Bowker, Will. in Yates’ Land at Last _i.e._ W. P. Bolland 329.
   Bucket, Inspector in Dickens’ Bleak House _i.e._ C. F. Field 1040–41.
   Burney, Canon in Tabor’s The Master of Marton and The diary of a
      novelist _i.e._ T. Binney 281.
   C. in The Theatre, in Ainsworth’s December Tales _i.e._ James
      Crossley 773.
   Cælebs in Moor’s Cælebs in search of a wife _i.e._ J. S. Harford
      1335.
   Cann, A. in Kingsley’s Recollection of Geoffry Hamlyn _i.e._ Abraham
      Cann 536.
   Castlemaine in Lawrence’s Sans Merci _i.e._ James Clay 640.
   Chesterlane, earl of, in D’Horsay _i.e._ George, earl of Chesterfield
      605.
   Clerks, One of the three in Oxenford’s My Fellow clerks _i.e._ Sir W.
      Bovill 354.
   Conyers, Eglington in Hay’s The club and the drawing room _i.e._ J.
      Hannay 1320.
   Crawley, Councillor in Morgan’s Florence Macarthy _i.e._ J. W. Corker
      764.
   D’Horsay _i.e._ Comte D’Orsay 900.
   Disraeli in Lady Lytton’s Behind the scenes _i.e._ B. Disraeli 204.
   Dolphin, Mr. in Thackeray’s Pendennis _i.e._ Alfred Bunn 473.
   Fitzalleyne of Berkeley in Molloy’s Fitzalleyne of Berkeley _i.e._
      William, earl Fitzhardinge 1062.
   Foaming Fudge in Disraeli’s Vivian Grey _i.e._ Lord Brougham 426.
   Foker, Harry in Thackeray’s Pendennis _i.e._ A. Arcedeckne 80.
   Friend, The Learned in Peacock’s Crotchet Castle _i.e._ Lord Brougham
      426.
   Gray, Mr. in Ward’s Robert Elsmere _i.e._ Thomas H. Green 1227.
   Grey, Vivian _i.e._ Benjamin Disraeli 204.
   Grimston, R. in Melville’s Capt. Digby Grand _i.e._ R. Grimston 1249.
   Grotait in Reade’s Put yourself in his place _i.e._ W. Broadhead 405.
   Gullson, Dr. in Reade’s It is never too late to mend _i.e._ J. M.
      Gully 1257.
   Hamilton, Percy by Lennox _i.e._ S. Beazley 214.
   Helstone, Mr. in Bronte’s Shirley _i.e._ P. Bronte 414.
   Heenan in Jenkins’ Lisa Lena _i.e._ J. C. Heenan 1417.
   Heron, Roderick in Pinero’s Lady Bountiful _i.e._ J. H. Leigh Hunt
      1591.
   Ianthe in About’s Grèce Contemporaine _i.e._ Jane Elizabeth Digby
      878.
   La Croasse in Brougham’s Albert Lunel _i.e._ J. W. Croker 764.
   Létorière, le marquis de by Sue _i.e._ Count D’Orsay 900.
   Lorrequer, Harry by Lever _i.e._ John Brougham 427.
   Maidens, One of the, in Wordsworth’s Trias _i.e._ Sara Coleridge 675.
   Mauprat by G. Sand _i.e._ William baron Dalling and Bulwer 806.
   Micawber in Dickens’ David Copperfield _i.e._ J. Dickens 873.
   Millbank, Mr. in Disraeli’s Coningsby _i.e._ E. Ashworth 97.
   Mirabel, Count in Disraeli’s Henrietta Temple _i.e._ Count D’Orsay
      900.
   Missionary, The, in Richmond’s Dairyman’s Daughter _i.e._ Rev. James
      Crabb 745.
   Papaverius in Burton’s The Book Hunter _i.e._ T. De Quincy 862.
   Popular Sentiment, Mr. in Trollope’s The Warden _i.e._ C. Dickens
      873.
   Rigby in Disraeli’s Coningsby _i.e._ J. W. Croker 764.
   Sampson, Dr. in Reade’s Hard Cash _i.e._ S. Dickson 877.
   Serpleton, Oliver in Brown’s The Dwale Bluth _i.e._ Charles B. Cayley
      577.
   Skimpole, Harold in Dickens’ Bleak house _i.e._ J. H. Leigh Hunt
      1591.
   Sludge, Mr. the medium by Browning _i.e._ Daniel D. Home 1519.
   Squire, The, in Hughes’ The scouring of the White Horse _i.e._ E. M.
      Atkins 102.
   Steyne, Marquis of, in Thackeray’s Vanity Fair _i.e._ Marquis of
      Hertford 764.
   Tallboys in Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosianæ _i.e._ H. G. Bell 228.
   Tremaine, Canon in M. Collins’ Sweet and Twenty _i.e._ R. S. Hawker
      1385.
   Tuft, Venom in Warren’s Ten thousand a year _i.e._ Abraham Hayward
      1402.
   Vivida Vis in Disraeli’s Vivian Grey _i.e._ J. W. Croker 764.
   Whitestock, Frank in Thackeray’s Curates Walk _i.e._ W. H. Brookfield
      419.
   Wordy, Mr. in Disraeli’s Coningsby _i.e._ Sir A. Alison 47.
   Young Master, The, in Hughes’ Tom Brown’s school days _i.e._ G. E. L.
      Cotton 728.

 Nursing sisterhoods, account of 850.


                                   O

 Oboe player, Barrett 176.

 O’Brien, William Smith _d._ 1864 politician, his monster petition to
    the commons 1241.

 Observatories, Adie’s 25,
   Barclay’s 158,
   Bishop’s 289,
   Churt, Surrey 559,
   Clabury 1497,
   Drew’s 917,
   Elchies’ 1204,
   Gorton’s 1186,
   Hawkwood 1497,
   Makerstoun 428,
   Markree castle 709,
   Melbourne reflector 1252,
   Oakshaw hill 657,
   Parsonstown speculum 1252,
   Penmaenmawr erected 1155.

 Obelisks, Egyptian in New York 1186.

 O’Connell, Daniel _d._ 1847 patriot, challenged to a discussion 702,
   friend 1048,
   his newspapers 178,
   imprisoned 1216,
   trial 1061, 1429, 1472.

 O’Farrell, Henry James _executed_ 1878 fenian, shot the duke of
    Edinburgh 99.

 Offices, etc. abolished, army accounts office 256,
   bankruptcy, commissioners of 1517,
   bankruptcy court Bristol, commissioners of 1473,
   bankruptcy court Newcastle 1142,
   Bristol court of conscience 1340,
   chancery, masters in 426, 1026, 1587,
   chancery, official examiner of court of 214,
   chancery court, Ireland, registrar of 110,
   Chatham dockyard, chief engineer 138,
   commissary in chief in army 1446,
   consul general in U.S. America 135,
   court of review 451,
   duke of Beaufort’s gaol at Swansea 1017,
   esquire bedel at Oxford 1358,
   exchequer, cursitor baron of the 151,
   exchequer, lord chief baron of 935,
   foreign office agencies 253,
   Holyrood park, keeper of 1271,
   Leeds, commissioner of court of bankruptcy 115,
   Lincolnshire, receiver general for 1114,
   lord mayor’s court, privileged attorney of 93,
   marshalsea court 390,
   martello towers, superintendent of 1494,
   mission to Tuscany 8,
   palace court 390, 530,
   ordnance, principal storekeeper of 1374,
   palatinate chancery court at Durham 833,
   pells, clerk of the 983,
   queen’s messengers, superintendent of 1450,
   subpœna office, patentee of the 868,
   review, court of 451,
   tower of London, deputy lieut. 864,
   Tamworth recordership 1594,
   Westminster, keeper of old and new palaces in county of Middlesex
      _i.e._ Westminster hall 441.

 O’Hara, Charles, major general and lieutenant governor of Gibraltar,
    engaged to Mary Berry 259.

 Oilmen, Cross and Blackwell 299.

 Omnibus owner, Hearn 1409.

 Open air preacher, Bowes 358.

 Opera, English, attempt to establish 1357.

 Opium eaters, Coleridge 862,
   De Quincy 862.

 Optical delusions, Pepper’s ghost 881.

 Opticians, Cooke 703,
   Dancer 811,
   Dollond 891,
   Grubb 1252.

 Organ builders, Abbey 1,
   Havergal 1381.

 Organists, Brownsmith 449,
   Buck 460,
   Camidge 525,
   Clark 626,
   Cooper G. 710,
   Cooper J. T. 711,
   Corfe A. T. 719,
   Corfe C. W. 719,
   Corfe J. D. 719,
   Coward 735,
   Gauntlett 1131,
   Greatorex 1221,
   Harris 1349,
   Hart 1359,
   Hewlett 1455,
   Hiles 1468,
   Hodges 1490,
   Holden 1503,
   Hopkins 1534.

 Orientalists, congress of in London 283,
   oriental translation fund 103, 789.

 Ornithologists, Edmondston 962,
   Forbes 1079,
   Gray 1219,
   Hancock 1314,
   _See also_ Birds 1626.

 Otter hounds 102.

 Owen, Robert Dale in Indiana 818.

 Oxford, Aldrichian professorship of chemistry suppressed 409,
   Ashmolean museum, keeper 930,
   bible press 688,
   bishop 125,
   boat race, first eight oared 967,
   boat race, first victory Putney to Mortlake 395,
   boat race with Cambridge, the first 1125,
   Bodleian lib. 743,
   Bulteel’s chapel 471,
   Buller of Brasenose 1573,
   chancellor 863,
   Clarendon press 688,
   coffee tavern established 1227,
   crew of seven oars beat Camb. eight oars 1571,
   double first class 162, 708, 895, 1182, 1604,
   drinking, a synopsis of 569,
   esquire bedel office abolished 1084, 1358,
   Fielding’s herbarium 1043,
   Grinfield lectureship on septuagint 1249,
   Hall and Houghton prizes 1548,
   high steward of univ. 868,
   Hope collections 1530,
   how to be plucked 569,
   Keble coll. chapel built 1138,
   Magdalen coll. school 1473,
   master of arts by examination 651,
   matriculation registers 605,
   New inn hall joined to Balliol coll. 721,
   Oriel grace cup song 1573,
   Oxford Spy, the 335,
   Oxford to Rome, From 1347,
   recollections of 741,
   Radcliffe infirmary 688,
   St. Barnabas, Jericho 688,
   Taylor buildings 664,
   Union society 692,
   University coll. Hogg expelled 1503.

 Oxfordshire, Ewelme rectory, debate about 1369,
   lord lieutenant 821.

 Oxygen, magnetic character of 1020.


                                   P

 Paganini, Niccolo _d._ 1840, his last concert 871.

 Painters, Ballantine 147,
   Bewick T. 267,
   Bewick W. 267,
   Biddle 272,
   Binyon 282,
   Blacklock 298,
   Boddington 323,
   Bond 331,
   Bonnar 333,
   Bough 347,
   Bouvier 353,
   Bowness W. 362,
   Boxall 364,
   Branwhite 383,
   Bridell 395,
   Bright 398,
   Brockedon 406,
   Brocky 407,
   Bromley 413,
   Burnet 486,
   Bunny 473,
   Burgess 478,
   Buss 498,
   Caldecott 513,
   Callow 518,
   Calvert 519,
   Carmichael 551,
   Carpenter 554,
   Carrick 558,
   Cary 566,
   Cassie 568,
   Cattermole 572,
   Chalmers 582,
   Chalon A. E. 584,
   Chalon J. J. 584,
   Charretie 596,
   Chase 597,
   Childe 609,
   Clater 638,
   Claxton 639,
   Clay 639,
   Clint A. 650,
   Clint G. 650,
   Cole 670,
   Cook R. 700,
   Cook S. 700,
   Cooke 701,
   Cooper 707,
   Coral 1601,
   Corbaux 717,
   Cotman 726,
   Cowen 737,
   Cox D. 739,
   Cox D. junior 740,
   Crawford E. T. 754,
   Crawford W. 755,
   Creswick 759,
   Cross 770,
   Crowley 776,
   Cruikshank G. 777,
   Cruikshank F. 1149,
   Cruikshank I. R. 778,
   Danby F. 810,
   Danby J. F. 810,
   Danby T. 810,
   Danson 812,
   Davis 831,
   Davis R. B. 832,
   Davis W. 832,
   Dawson 838,
   Deane 843,
   De La Motte 850–51,
   Derby 863,
   Docharty 887,
   Dodgson 889,
   Dove 905,
   Drummond 920,
   Duncan 929,
   Duval 945,
   Eastlake 953,
   Edwards 965,
   Egg 970,
   Egley 971,
   Elder 972,
   Elen 973,
   Elmore 988,
   Essex 998,
   Evans R. 1004,
   Evans S. 1006,
   Evans W. 1006,
   Evans W. 1006,
   Everitt 1007,
   Fahey 1013,
   Fairland 1015,
   Farrier 1026,
   Ferneley 1038,
   Fielding A. 1043,
   Fielding N. 1043,
   Fielding T. 1044,
   Finch 1045,
   Fischer 1051,
   Fisk W. 1055,
   Fisk W. H. 1055,
   Foggo G. 1072,
   Foggo J. 1072–73,
   Foster 1089,
   Fradelle 1096,
   Fraser 1100,
   Frost 1110,
   Fyfe 1114,
   Gastineau 1130,
   Gavin 1131,
   Gendall 1134,
   Gibson D. C. 1139,
   Gibson J. 1140,
   Gilbert J. 1199,
   Gilbert J. F. 1145,
   Giles 1147,
   Gillies 1149,
   Glew 1157,
   Goddard 1162,
   Good 1171,
   Goodall E., F. T., H. and W. 1171–72,
   Gordon J. W. 1181,
   Graham 1199,
   Grant Sir F. 1202,
   Grant W. A. I. 1207,
   Grant W. J. 1207,
   Gray 1218,
   Green B. R. 1222,
   Green J. 1222,
   Haghe 1274,
   Hall H. 1285,
   Hall J. 1286,
   Hall W. 1291,
   Hall W. 1291,
   Halliday 1295,
   Hamilton 1302,
   Hammersley 1308,
   Harding G. P. 1326,
   Harding J. D. 1326,
   Hardwick C. 1330,
   Hardwick P. 1330,
   Harraden 1343,
   Harley 1340,
   Harrison 1354,
   Hart 1360,
   Harvey 1365,
   Haslem 1370,
   Haussmann 1379,
   Havell 1379,
   Havers 1381,
   Haverty 1381,
   Hayes J. 1398,
   Hayes M. A. 1398,
   Hayter 1401,
   Heaphy 1408,
   Henderson 1422,
   Herbert A. 1438,
   Herbert C. W. 1439,
   Herbert J. B. 1441,
   Herdman R. 1443,
   Herdman W. G. 1443,
   Hering 1443,
   Herring 1446,
   Hill D. O. 1469,
   Hill J. J. 1471,
   Hodgson 1497,
   Holding F. 1505,
   Holding H. J. 1505,
   Holl F. 1506,
   Holl F. M. 1506,
   Holland Jas. 1509,
   Holland John 1509,
   Hollins 1511,
   Holmes 1514,
   Hopley 1535,
   Houghton 1548,
   Houston 1549,
   Howard 1551,
   Huard 1563,
   Huggins S. 1570,
   Huggins W. 1570,
   Hughes 1572,
   Hull 1580,
   Hulme 1581,
   Humphreys 1587,
   Hunt A. 1589,
   Hunt W. H. 1594,
   Hunter 1596,
   Hurdis 1600,
   Hurlstone 1601,
   Landseer 228,
   Maclise 1171,
   Reynolds 730,
   Stanfield 1171,
   Turner 1171,
   Varley 1043,
   Wilkie 1100.

 Painting and Paintings, grammar of colouring 1042,
   Harding’s papers 1326,
   lithotint invented 1326,
   machine for taking faces 1089,
   pictures by masters imported 460,
   Pre-Raphaeliteism 628, 946, 1295, 1443,
   printing in oil colours invented 197,
   repairer of 1557,
   shilling art unions established 1443,
   Somerset house sch. of design 941,
   Westminster hall competition 1551,
   _See also_ Pictures.

 Paisley, Clark scholarships 626,
   Coat’s statue 657,
   Fountain’s gardens 657,
   Oakshaw hill observatory 657,
   town hall 626.

 Palestine, exploration fund 884, 914, 1507,
   travellers in Ameuney 56
   and Buckingham 461.

 Pali scholar, Childers 610.

 Palmerston, Henry John, viscount _d._ 1865, banquet to 255,
   correspondent 865,
   government defeated 1564,
   opposed by Anstey 74,
   Palmerston, what has he done 692,
   pistol fired at 825,
   resignation of his ministry 1141.

 Panama railway 571.

 Panics, The three 660.

 Panizzi, Sir Antonio _d._ 1879 author, British museum reading room
    1545.

 Panoramas and Dioramas, Arctic regions 447, 1243,
   Baalbec 571,
   Barker’s 164, 477,
   Burford’s 477,
   Colosseum designed 494,
   theatrical portraits exhibited at 498,
   finally closed 119,
   Crimean war 1243,
   Jerusalem 571,
   Ocean mail 1243,
   Overland route 1243,
   Reinagle and Barker’s panorama 164,
   Rio Janiero 475,
   Thebes 571,
   Waterloo 164.

 Pantomimists, Fairbrother 955,
   Hartland 1361,
   Herring 1447,
   Hill 1475,
   _See also_ Clowns 1632,
   Harlequins 1645
   and Pantaloons 1680.

 Pantaloons, Barnes 173,
   Blanchard 308,
   Howell 1557.

 Paper and paper making, bleached straw used 145,
   continuous paper 1091,
   duties on 1099, 1518,
   esparto used for 145,
   fibres used for making 767,
   Fourdrinier 1091,
   Harding’s tinted 1326,
   iridescent films on 851,
   machines for making 895, 1091,
   makers of 767, 874, 1124, 1490,
   nettles made into 198,
   note paper put up in 5 quire packets 645,
   straw and grass made into 645,
   writing paper, indelible, for prevention of forgery 159.

 Parafin oil manufacturer 280.

 Parish registers, Chester’s collection 605.

 Parliament _See also_ Commons and Lords, false declaration as to
    member’s qualification 1159,
   great speaker 1586,
   long contest at an election 499,
   member unseated for bribery, re-elected and sitting in same
      parliament 640,
   members who never took their seats 251, 573,
   minorities, representation of 1476,
   person committed to custody of serjeant at arms 677,
   serjeant at arms 1188,
   suffrage, female, first advocated 818,
   thanks given to members 107, 251, 1003, 1039, 1159, 1188, 1189, 1251.

 Parliament, houses of, drawings of 54,
   erected 181,
   lighting of 1261,
   pictures in 1441,
   stained glass windows 147,
   ventilation of 379.

 Parnell, Charles Stewart _d._ 1891 M.P., his trial 1057.

 Parry, John Orlando _d._ 1879, entertainments written for 425.

 Pashas.
   Behram Pasha _i.e._ R. Cannon 537.
   Gordon Pasha _i.e._ C. G. Gordon 1178.
   Hicks Pacha _i.e._ W. Hicks 1462.
   Hobart Pasha _i.e._ A. C. Hobart 1487.
   Khourschid Pasha _i.e._ R. D. Guyon 1267.

 Pawn broker, Hodgkinson 1493.

 Patents, Edmunds scandal case 963,
   the law of 557,
   litigation respecting Bovill’s flour patent 353.

 Patent medicine vendor, Holloway 1512.

 Pathological collections 408, 782.

 Paul, Sir John Dean, bart. _d._ 1868, banker 1184.

 Paymasters general, Adams 14,
   Ashburton 94,
   Cave 575,
   Colchester 670,
   Donoughmore 897,
   Hutt 1608.

 Peace, congress in Brussels 358,
   in London 394
   and in Paris 491,
   lord Hamond’s opinion on peace 1309.

 Pedestrians, Allardyce 49,
   Ancell 58,
   Andrews 68,
   Barclay 49,
   Burritt 491,
   Chambers 586,
   Howard 1553.

 Peebles, Chambers’ institution 588.

 Peel, John _d._ 1854 hunter, D’ye ken John Peel 1212.

 Peel, Sir Robert _d._ 1850 baronet, dismisses Rowland Hill 1474,
   his surgeon 1496.

 Peerage claims,
   Airth 49,
   Annandale 1532,
   Annesley 72,
   Antrim 76,
   Ashtown 96,
   Balfour 452,
   Barry 182,
   Beaumont 213,
   Berkeley 1062 _bis_,
   Borthwick 343,
   Braye 387,
   Breadalbane 388,
   Bridgewater 1283,
   Buttevant 182,
   Camoys 525,
   Carlyle 550,
   Chesterfield 606,
   Crawford 753,
   Derwentwater 865,
   Hastings 1372,
   Huntley 1599,
   Hyndford 551,
   Mar 753,
   Montrose 753,
   Shrewsbury 1283,
   Stirling 42, 152,
   Strathern 49,
   Wentworth 507.

 Peers, trial of Cardigan 542,
   vice chancellor made a peer 751,
   who never assumed title 253,
   who never took their seats 38, 253, 566.

 Pelargoniums, grower of, Beck 216.

 Pencils, ever pointed invented 1389.

 Pens, iridium pointed 1389, patent 117.

 Pensions declined and resigned, Anglesey 71,
   Fydell 1114,
   Hallam 1293.

 Penzance, Carne museum of minerals 552,
   Elizabeth schools 552,
   guide to 734.

 Pepys, Samuel _d._ 1703 sec. of admiralty, his diary 386, 399.

 Perfumer, Atkinson 103.

 Perceval, Spencer _assassinated_ 1812,
   person present at his death 1516.

 Persia, Nassr-ed-Dīn, Shah of _b._ 1839, his physician 876,
   sword of honour given by 589,
   visit to England 876.

 Persian princes in England 1101.

 Persian scholars,
   Brown 430,
   Brunton 454,
   Falconer 1016,
   Forbes 1076,
   Fraser 1101,
   Goldney 1166,
   Goldsmid 1167,
   Hughes 1577.

 Perth, St. Ninian’s cathedral 1075.

 Peruvian bark, collection of 1553.

 Peschito scholar 999.

 Peter Parley’s tales of the sun, by rev. S. Clark 628.

 Peter Simple, account of his escape drawn from Boys’ Narrative of
    captivity in France 370.

 Petersham, Lord _d._ 1851 earl of Harington, his great coat, hat,
    blacking and snuff 1344,
   marriage to Maria Foote 1344.

 Peto, Sir Samuel Morton _d._ 1889 railway contractor, his partner Betts
    265.

 Phantasmagoria invented 783.

 Phillis is my only joy, a song 1487.

 Phillpotts, Henry _d._ 1869 bp. of Exeter, refuses to institute Gorham
    1185.

 Phosphoric acid, polybasic character of 1198.

 Photography,
   applied to portraiture 1469,
   calotype used 1469,
   camera 81,
   cardboard photographic portrait 870,
   collodion applied to 81,
   daguerreotype, improvements in 1497,
   first portrait from life 915,
   gelatine process 81,
   lens 81,
   lens improved 806,
   lens, triple 81,
   moon, first photograph of 915,
   photographic exhibition 524,
   self recording meteorological instruments 415.

 Photographers, Anderson 62,
   Archer 81,
   Cameron 524,
   Claudet 638.

 Photometer, Leslie’s 458.

 Phrenology, Combe 688,
   consistent with science 735,
   Fowler 1093,
   Holm 1512,
   phrenological soc. 688.

 Physicians,
   Baly 149,
   Bankhead 152,
   Bright 400,
   Chambers 588,
   Christison 617,
   Clark 626,
   Clarke 631,
   Clutterbuck 656,
   Cormack 720,
   Corrigan 723,
   Craigie 747,
   Crichton 760,
   Dickson J. R. 876,
   Dickson Sir J. R. L. 876,
   Dickson R. 876,
   Dickson S. 877,
   Dickinson 875,
   Doratt 898,
   Downie 909,
   Druitt 918,
   Dumbreck 927,
   Dunglison 936,
   Edwards 965,
   Epps 954,
   Eyre 1011,
   Fagge 1013,
   Falconer 1017,
   Farre A. 1024,
   Farre F. J. 1024,
   Farre J. R. 1024,
   Fellowes 1032,
   Ferguson J. C. 1035,
   Ferguson R. 1036,
   Fife 1044,
   Fisher J. W. 1053,
   Fisher W. W. 1054,
   Fleming A. 1067,
   Fleming C. 1067,
   Fleming J. G. 1068,
   Forbes 1075,
   Forsyth 1087,
   Fothergill 1090,
   Fowler 1093,
   Fox H. H. 1095,
   Fox W. T. 1096,
   Fox, Wilson 1096,
   Froude 1110,
   Furnell 1113,
   Fyfe 1114,
   Gairdner J. 1116,
   Gairdner W. 1116,
   Gavin 1131,
   Gibb 1136,
   Grant 1205,
   Granville 1208,
   Gream 1220,
   Greenhow 1228,
   Gull 1257,
   Gully 1257,
   Guy 1266,
   Habershon 1269,
   Haldane 1276,
   Hall C. R. 1283,
   Hall Sir J. 1286,
   Hall M. 1288,
   Hardwicke 1331,
   Hardy 1332,
   Harris 1347,
   Harrison 1355,
   Harty 1363,
   Harvey 1364,
   Hastings 1372,
   Haviland 1382,
   Hawkins 1388,
   Heaton 1414,
   Henderson 1426,
   Henry 1432,
   Heslop 1452,
   Hilditch 1466,
   Hillier 1477,
   Hodgkin 1492,
   Hoffmeister 1500,
   Holland G. C. 1508,
   Holland H. 1508,
   Hood 1525,
   Hudson 1565,
   Hue 1568,
   Hull 1580,
   Hume 1585,
   Hunt 1590,
   Hunter A. 1594,
   Hutton 1608.

 Pianists, _See also_ Musical Composers 1665,
   Anderson 60,
   Anderson 64,
   Ascher 93,
   Bertini 260,
   Cramer 749,
   Hicks 1461.

 Piano, hand moulds for 1385,
   pianoforte makers,
     Clementi 676,
     Collard 676 and Graddon 1138,
   portable grand invented 1389.

 Pickford & Co. carriers 196.

 Picquet player, Hughes 1578.

 Pictures, Collections of,
   Ashburnham 93,
   Bale 142,
   Barker 162,
   Barry 182,
   Barton 188,
   Bell 228, 231,
   Bicknell 271,
   Blake 303,
   Bolckow 327,
   Bridell 395,
   Duncan 929,
   Eardley 951,
   Essex 998,
   Etty 1151,
   Fletcher 1070,
   Gillott 1151,
   Hermon 1444,
   Hope 1529,
   Hope 1531,
   Sheepshanks 1092,
   Turner 1151,
   Wolff 395,
   _See also_ Painting _col._ 1679.

 Pigeons, Barber’s blue rocks 156,
   purveyor of 156,
   shooting 73.

 Pigott, Richard _d._ 1889 forger,
   his trial 1058.

 Pigs, Fisher Hobbs’ pigs 1488.

 Pill maker, Holloway 1512.

 Pin manufacturer, Charleton 595.

 Piper, Cameron 523.

 Pipes and smoking apparatus, Bragge’s collection 378.

 Piquet player, Clay 640.

 Pitsligo press, Burntisland, founded 1077.

 Planché, James Robinson _d._ 1880 Somerset herald, Fortunio 1567,
   The Irish post 1567.

 Plants, collectors of, Cuming 783,
   Haslam 1370.

 Plate, collection of Bernal 255.

 Plate glass window, death from walking through 140.

 Plesiosaurus, a genus of reptilia 697.

 Pleistocene mammalia found at Ilford 376.

 Ploughs,
   drainage 1093,
   steam 1055, 1093,
   _See also_ Agriculture 1620.

 Plymouth, bishop of 995,
   Blue friars’ soc. 1351,
   Cotton library 730,
   eye dispensary 502,
   iron forts constructed 353,
   Plymouth dock, name changed to Devonport 22,
   Plymouth dockyard disease 502.

 Poems, long,
   Israel in Egypt 101,
   Saul, a drama 1414.

 Poland, national league for independence of 206.

 Polander performer, Hughes 1570.

 Police detectives Brett and Haydon 1396,
   inspectors 1040,
   new system 908.

 Polperro, history of 731.

 Polyartist, a 1557.

 Ponsonby, Spencer, cured by Hutton bone setter 1609.

 Poole, court of record 468.

 Poor law board presidents,
   Baines 132,
   Estcourt 999,
   Gibson 1142.

 Poor servants of the Mother of God incarnate 1112.

 Poplin manufacturer, Atkinson 104.

 Population, census of 1023.

 Porcelain manufacturers, Blore 317,
   Copeland 716.

 Portland cement, experiments on 1204.

 Portugal, Dom Pedro’s expedition to 1491,
   sum given to sufferers by Massena’s invasion 763.

 Positivist, Baxter 197.

 Post office, adhesive stamps introduced 1474,
   cheap postage introduced 1474,
   ocean penny postage 375,
   parcels post established 1027,
   penny postage established 1474,
   physician general 1131,
   stamps, designs for 583,
   stamps invented at Dundee 583,
   stamp perforator 81.

 Postmasters General, Canning 536,
   Clanricarde 622,
   Colchester 670,
   Conyngham 698,
   Elgin 973,
   Fawcett 1027,
   Hardwicke 1331.

 Potato, potato sowing machine 1055,
   potato spirit 240.

 Potters, Dillwyn 880,
   Doulton 904.

 Power loom, invention of 565.

 Prayer, healing by means of 472.

 Press prosecutions, Dolby 891,
   Drakard 914,
   Finlay 1048,
   Hobhouse 427.

 Presses, screw and side lever 528.

 Preston, Lancashire, money left to 1346,
   St. Walburge’s ch. spire 1322.

 Pretenders, _See_ Claimants 1632.

 Prime ministers,
   Aberdeen 6,
   Derby 863,
   Disraeli 203,
   Grey 1555,
   Palmerston 1564.

 Primrose day, first kept 204,
   primrose league, founders of 1329.

 Prince consort created 39,
   _See also_ Albert 1621.

 Print dealers,
   Colnaghi 684,
   Evans 1002,
   Graves 1211,
   Halsted 1296.

 Printers,
   Applegath 77,
   Clay 640,
   Clowes 655,
   Cox & Son 742,
   Cox & Wyman 742,
   Dunkin 936,
   Gardner 1122,
   Gilbert 1145,
   Harrild 1344,
   Harrison 1356,
   Heavysides 1414,
   Holmes 1515,
   Howe 1556.

 Printing,
   ball and roller 77,
   bank note machine 77,
   Bigg’s charity for printers 275,
   cast words, use of 239,
   colour printing machine 77,
   composition balls and printing roller 895, 1344,
   Cowper’s machines 738,
   Figgins type founder 1045,
   Franklin’s printing press 1344,
   ink distributing machine 739,
   inking rollers first used 198,
   machinery, improvements in 895,
   machinery for printing and composing type 239,
   nature printing 372,
   printing press, four cylinder 77, 739,
   printing press, steam 77,
   printing presses,
     Applegath’s 738, 739,
     Cowper’s 738 and Walter’s 738,
   queen’s printers’ patent 610,
   rotatory printing press 1474,
   silk printing 77, type founder 261,
   type-high stereotype columns in newspapers 1355,
   type setting machine 1377,
   type setting without copy 1290,
   typographical gazetteer 729,
   vertical machine 77.

 Printing presses, private,
   Botfield 346,
   Gorton 1186.

 Prisons and Prisoners,
   chaplain 640,
   diseases and mortality of 345,
   improved prisons 1382,
   prisoners of war, hospital for 486,
   treadmill invented 779.

 Private secretary, a comedy 1477.

 Privy councillor, nominated but not sworn in 590.

 Privy seal, lords keeper of the,
   Buccleugh 457,
   Buckingham 460,
   Clanricarde 621,
   Clarendon 623,
   Disraeli 203,
   Ellenborough 975,
   Haddington 1271,
   Halifax 1281,
   Hardwicke 1331,
   Harrowby 1358.

 Probate and divorce court, Cresswell judge 758,
   established 758.

 Probate duty, large amount 779.

 Probert, William _hanged_ 1825 for horse stealing 1592.

 Property, real property commission 409.

 Provision merchants, Budgett 467 and Finnis 1050.

 Psalms, free chant system of reciting 774.

 Pseudonyms,
   _See also_ Actors’ stage names 1619,
     Initialism 1648,
     Names 1665 and Novels 1675.
   * * * _i.e._ Arthur Gerald Geoghegan 1135.
   Alazon _i.e._ Richard William Barnes 172.
   Aleph _i.e._ William Harvey 1368.
   Amicus Curiæ _i.e._ John Payne Collier 677.
   Anglo-American _i.e._ Sir Brenton Halliburton 1294.
   Anti-Reformist _i.e._ John Hope 1532.
   Asiatic Liberal, An _i.e._ George Burges 477.
   Atkinson, Isaac _i.e._ James Anderson 62.
   Augur _i.e._ Henry Mort Feist 1032.
   Aunt Effie _i.e._ Ann Hawkshaw 1391.
   Aunt Lucy _i.e._ Lucy Elizabeth Bather 193.
   Auntie B. _i.e._ Bertha H. Buxton 503.
   Author of “Contrasts” _i.e._ William Gilbert 590.
   Author of “Handbook of fictitious names” _i.e._ Ralph Thomas 426.
   Ayrton, J. C. _i.e._ Mary Francis Chapman 592.
   B., H. _i.e._ John Doyle 911.
   Balance, A _i.e._ Thomas Binney 281.
   Barleycorn, John _i.e._ Matthew James Higgins 1464.
   Barnard de Burgh _i.e._ Barnabas Brough 424.
   Beaujolais _i.e._ Hans Busk 498.
   Beemaster _i.e._ Rev. John Cumming 784.
   Bell, Acton _i.e._ Anne Bronte 413.
   Bell, Currer _i.e._ Charlotte Bronte 413.
   Bell, Ellis _i.e._ Emily Bronte 413.
   Belgravian Mother, A _i.e._ Matthew J. Higgins 1464.
   Bellew, John C. M. _i.e._ John Chippendale Montesquieu Higgin 234.
   Bernhardt, J. Karl _i.e._ Thomas Crampton 751.
   Bible student, A _i.e._ John Hyde 1611.
   Blackmantle, Bernard _i.e._ Charles Molloy 1062.
   Brancassine, R. F. _i.e._ Hughes Halle 1293.
   Britannicus _i.e._ Thomas Brittain 404.
   Brooke, Arthur _i.e._ John Chalk Claris 624.
   Brother, A _i.e._ George Clement Boase 321.
   Brother and Sister _i.e._ Frances Collins and F. Percy Cotton 679.
   Brown, John _i.e._ T. J. Hogg 1503.
   Brown Redivivus, Thomas _i.e._ Caroline Frances Cornwallis 722.
   Buller of Brasenose _i.e._ John Hughes 1573.
   Byron’s Ghost _i.e._ G. R. Wythen Baxter 198.
   C., V. S. _i.e._ Sir Richard D. Hanson 1322.
   Captain of the Undine _i.e._ Edmund G. Harvey 1365.
   Carwinley _i.e._ William Graham 1198.
   Ceiriog _i.e._ John Hughes 1575.
   Censor _i.e._ George Caldwell 514.
   Cerny, Frederick _i.e._ Frederick Guthrie 1264.
   Childers _i.e._ George Caldwell 514.
   Civilian _i.e._ Matthew James Higgins 1464.
   Claribel _i.e._ Charlotte Alington Barnard 170.
   Cock of the Steeple, The _i.e._ Alexander Birnie 288.
   Cœlebs _i.e._ Edward Augustus Carlyon 550.
   Comyne, Alexander de _i.e._ Charles T. Browne 443.
   Conway, Hugh _i.e._ Frederick John Fargus 1021.
   Cornelie de B, Baronne _i.e._ Clara de Chatelain 598.
   Cotton, Robert Turner _i.e._ Mortimer Collins 680.
   Country Curate, A _i.e._ Rev. Erskine Neale 245.
   Cousin Kate _i.e._ Catherine Douglas Bell 227.
   Craven _i.e._ John William Carleton 546.
   Creature of an Hour _i.e._ Charles Girdlestone 1153.
   Cristion _i.e._ Hugh Hughes 1572.
   Croker, Thomas Crofton _i.e._ Marianne Croker 765.
   Crowquill, Alfred _i.e._ A. H. and C. R. Forrester 1083.
   Czapek, P. B. _i.e._ John Liptrot Hatton 1378.
   D. A. Y. _i.e._ David Elisha Davy 834.
   Daly, John _i.e._ John Bessemeres 260.
   Denarius _i.e._ Sir Henry Cole 671.
   Detector _i.e._ Francis Burdett Courtenay 733.
   Dewdrop _i.e._ Cordelia Georgiana Budd 466.
   Dixon, Gerald _i.e._ William Jerrold Dixon 885.
   Dolores _i.e._ Ellen Dickson 876.
   Doyle, Martin _i.e._ William Hickey 1460.
   Druid, The _i.e._ Henry Hall Dixon 883.
   Dubois, Alfred _i.e._ James Stuart Bowes 358.
   Eccletus _i.e._ Luke Howard 1554.
   Edwards, Mr. _i.e._ George Matthews Ede 956.
   Elgate, Arthur de Cripp _i.e._ Thomas Gray 1220.
   Eliot, George _i.e._ Mary Ann Evans 771.
   Englishman, A _i.e._ William Whittaker Barry 183.
   Eos Glan Twrch _i.e._ John Edwards 966.
   Ephemera _i.e._ Edward Fitzgibbon 1060–61.
   Erith, Lynn _i.e._ Edward Fox 1094.
   Esse quam videri _i.e._ John Baker Hopkins 1533.
   Ex-Madras Civilian _i.e._ James Dewar Bourdillon 349.
   Father Thomas _i.e._ Thomas Doyle 913.
   Felix, Nicholas _i.e._ Nicholas Wanostrocht 1032.
   Fiat Justitia _i.e._ Rev. Thomas Binney 280.
   Fisher, P. _i.e._ William Andrew Chatto 600.
   Flag Officer, A _i.e._ Edward Hawker 1385.
   Florenz _i.e._ Charlotte Elliot 978.
   Forester, Frank _i.e._ Henry William Herbert 1440.
   Fpaid, I. D. _i.e._ John Evans 1004.
   Gentleman in Black, The _i.e._ Charles Clarke 631.
   Gershom _i.e._ Julius Edmund Goodwyn 1175.
   Goggle, Mungo Coulter _i.e._ Robert D. Hamilton 1304.
   Gohebydd Llandain _i.e._ John Griffiths 1247.
   Grant, Gerald _i.e._ Gertrude Elizabeth Grant 1202.
   Grinn, The Brothers _i.e._ E. L. Blanchard and Thomas L. Greenwood
      1231.
   Henry, D. S. _i.e._ Henry Dircks 881.
   Hertfordshire incumbent, An _i.e._ Joseph Williams Blakesley 305.
   Hieover Harry _i.e._ Charles Bindley 277.
   Hogg, Nathan _i.e._ Thomas Baird 134.
   Holdreth, Lionel H. _i.e._ Percy Greg 1231.
   Holt, Sestertius _i.e._ William White Cooper 713.
   Hotspur _i.e._ Henry Buck 460.
   Hotspur _i.e._ Henry Mort Feist 1032.
   Ianthe _i.e._ Charlotte Mary Bacon 120.
   Ingoldsby _i.e._ James Hildyard 1467.
   Ion _i.e._ Ellen St. John Hunt 1589.
   Ishmael _i.e._ Josiah Harris 1349.
   Ismael _i.e._ Christopher A. M. Harris 1346.
   Iskander _i.e._ Aleksandr I. Hertzen 1450.
   Jack _i.e._ Marianne Elizabeth Godwin 1165.
   Jones, T. Percy _i.e._ William Edmondstone Aytoun 116.
   Junius Redivivus _i.e._ William Bridges Adams 19.
   Knot, Maple _i.e._ Ebenezer Clemo 645.
   L. S. E. _i.e._ Michael Augustus Gathercole 1130.
   Lady, A _i.e._ Charlotte Susan Maria Bury 496.
   Lady in the Country _i.e._ Anna Gurney 1260.
   Layman, A _i.e._ Thomas Carlyle 550.
   Layman, A _i.e._ John Sibbald Edison 959.
   Layman, A _i.e._ Sir Walter Scott 1179.
   Layman, A Protestant _i.e._ William Harty 1363.
   Layman of the church of England, A _i.e._ W. A. I. Grant 1207.
   Lee, Gibbons _i.e._ William Bennett 244.
   Lewes, Walton _i.e._ Jeremiah Bowen 356.
   Libertas _i.e._ Peter Brown 437.
   Libra _i.e._ Edward Brotherton 423.
   Manchester manufacturer _i.e._ Richard Cobden 659.
   Martel, Charles _i.e._ Thomas Delf 853.
   Member of University of Oxford _i.e._ W. M. Hutton 1609.
   Miles _i.e._ Henry Walter 1433.
   Mother of Six _i.e._ Matthew James Higgins 1464.
   Myfyr Morganwg _i.e._ Evan Davies 826.
   Myrtle, Harriet _i.e._ Mary Gillies 1150.
   Neil, Ross _i.e._ Isabella N. Harwood 1369.
   Nemo _i.e._ Aaron Levy Green 1222.
   Nimrod _i.e._ Charles James Apperley 76.
   Nordmann, Rudolph _i.e._ George F. Harris 1348.
   Old Follower of Sir H. D. Chad’s _i.e._ Montagu Burrows 580.
   Oliver, Stephen the younger _i.e._ William Andrew Chatto 600.
   Omnium, Jacob _i.e._ Matthew James Higgins 1464.
   O’Reilly, Miles _i.e._ Charles Graham Halpine 1296.
   Outis _i.e._ Luke Howard 1554.
   Owl, the figure of an _i.e._ Clement Henry Bennett 240.
   Oxford Divine, A _i.e._ Henry Bellenden Bulteel 472.
   P——. P——. poet laureate _i.e._ George Daniel 811.
   Page, H. A. _i.e._ A. H. Japp 1502.
   Pamphilius _i.e._ David Mitchell Aird 34.
   Parallax _i.e._ Samuel Birley Rowbotham 1311.
   Pariah, A _i.e._ Caroline Frances Cornwallis 722.
   Parley, Peter _i.e._ Samuel Clark 628.
   Paterfamilias _i.e._ Matthew James Higgins 1464.
   Phiz _i.e._ Hablot Knight Browne 443.
   Pilgrim _i.e._ Edward Brotherton 423.
   Piscator _i.e._ William Hughes 1578.
   Piscator _i.e._ Henry Walter 1433.
   Pobman _i.e._ John Griffiths 1247.
   Pollock, Guy _i.e._ Robert Douglas Hamilton 1304.
   Powdavie _i.e._ Peter Robert Drummond 921.
   Providus _i.e._ Matthew James Higgins 1464.
   Punjabee _i.e._ William Delafield Arnold 88.
   Quid _i.e._ Robert Allan Fitzgerald 1059.
   Reader in British Museum _i.e._ Andrea Crestadoro 758.
   Reuben _i.e._ Robert Stephen Hawker 1385.
   Roberts, Captain _i.e._ A. C. Hobart 1487.
   Rustum _i.e._ Sir Henry Lindesay Bethune 264.
   Santa Croce, Rosalia _i.e._ Clara de Chatelain 598.
   Scriblerus Redivivus _i.e._ Edward Caswall 569.
   Scrutator _i.e._ Walter Henry 1433.
   Search, John _i.e._ Thomas Binney 281.
   Septuagenarian, A. _i.e._ James Booth 337.
   Sister Mary Theresa _i.e._ Frances Ball 145.
   Slick, Sam _i.e._ Thomas Chandler Haliburton 1280.
   Smitheram, T. _i.e._ Thomas H. Harvey 1367.
   Sparks, Timothy _i.e._ Charles Dickens 443.
   Sportsman, A _i.e._ Charles Clarke 631.
   Spot Stroke _i.e._ Henry Buck 460.
   Staff Surgeon _i.e._ Henry Walter 1433.
   Straws _i.e._ Joseph M. Field 1042.
   Student of the Middle Temple, A _i.e._ J. Beldam 225.
   Student of University of Glasgow _i.e._ William Hamilton Drummond
      921.
   Summerly, Felix _i.e._ Sir Henry Cole 671.
   Summerly, Mrs. Felix _i.e._ Sir H. Cole 671.
   Swanquill, Sylvanus _i.e._ John Hewitt 1455.
   Templar, Claude _i.e._ John W. G. L. Daugars 820.
   Temple, Neville _i.e._ Julian Henry Charles Fane 1019.
   Thirsty Soul, A _i.e._ Matthew James Higgins 1464.
   Tradleg, Nitram _i.e._ Edmund Martin Geldart 1134.
   Traveller, A Companion _i.e._ F. E. S. Harris 1347.
   Trevor, Edward _i.e._ E. R. Bulwer-Lytton 1019.
   Tuvar, Lorenzo _i.e._ Wilson Armistead 83.
   Two Brothers _i.e._ A. W. and J. C. Hare 1334.
   University Professor, A _i.e._ Alexander Harvey 1364.
   V. _i.e._ Caroline Clive 652.
   Vega, Senor Juan de _i.e._ Charles Cochrane 660.
   Veritas _i.e._ Joseph Hughes 1575.
   Von Beck, The Baroness _i.e._ Wilhelmina Racidula 215.
   Walker, Patricius _i.e._ William Allingham 736.
   Ward, Artemus _i.e._ Charles F. Browne 442, 1482.
   Wattie _i.e._ Walter Chisholm 612.
   West Londoner, A _i.e._ Matthew James Higgins 1464.
   Wittitterly, John Altrayd _i.e._ E. C. T. Carne 552.
   Wmffra, Edward _i.e._ John Griffiths 1247.
   Wray, Leopold _i.e._ Clara de Chatelain 598.
   Yendys, Sydney _i.e._ Sydney Thompson Dobell 886.
   Y Gohebydd _i.e._ John Griffiths 1247.
   Ziska, Leopoldine _i.e._ Clara de Chatelain 598.
   Zoophilus _i.e._ Edward Blyth 320.

 Public health, first lecturer on 1228.

 Public houses, clergyman obtaining a license for a house which was not
    in existence 279,
   four hundred houses owned by one person 1051.

 Publishers,
   Adams 1305,
   Bentley 249, 669,
   Blackett 669,
   Brown 439,
   Butterworth 502,
   Cassell 568,
   Chambers 587–88,
   Churchill 619,
   Colburn 669,
   Constable 696,
   Dolman 891,
   Gall 1117,
   Galpin 568,
   Gammon 1119,
   Green 1222,
   Hamilton 1305,
   Hardwicke 1331,
   Hodgson 1494,
   Hogg 1502,
   Hurst 669, 1602,
   Miles 1305,
   Ogle 1305,
   Petter 568.

 Pugilism,
   Bendigo turned preacher 238,
   Fistiana 907, 908,
   Habet or the law on pugilism 383.

 Pugilists,
   Baldwin 141,
   Belcher 224,
   Bendigo 237,
   Brettle 392,
   Broome H. A. 422,
   Broome John 422, 1319,
   Burn 482,
   Cannon 537,
   Caunt 573,
   Crawley 756,
   Cribb 49,
   Garrett 1126,
   Gully 1258,
   Hannan 1319,
   Hayes 1399,
   Heenan 907, 1416,
   Holden 1504,
   Holt 1517,
   Hurst 1602,
   King 1417,
   Mace 392, 1602,
   Molineaux 49,
   Morrissey 1417,
   Paddock 1602,
   Sayers 392, 907, 1417.

 Pugin, Augustus _d._ 1832 architect, his articled pupils 497, 1038.

 Pugin, Augustus W. N. _d._ 1852 architect, his friend 1196.

 Pumps, centrifugal rotary invented 78,
   double action air invented 888.

 Punch and Judy, account of 678.

 Purchas, Rev. John _d._ 1872 of Brighton, ritualist 1144.

 Pusey, Rev. Edward Bouverie _d._ 1882,
   a founder of Pusey scholarship 976,
   assisted Forbes in “An explanation of 39 articles” 1075.


                                   Q

 Quacks and quackery, revelations of 733.

 Quadrille band, Coote 713.

 Quakers, _See_ Friends 1690.

 Quaternions invented 1307.

 Queen’s Bench prison, prisoners received from Westminster hall 441.

 Queensberry, William duke of _d._ 1810, his will 1449.

 Queen’s county, lord lieutenant 867.

 Quin, Edwin R. W. W. _d._ 1871, earl of Dunraven 940.


                                   R

 Rachel, Madame _d._ 1880, enameller of ladies’ faces 770.

 Racing, Derby, paintings of winners of 1285,
   intelligence agent 1356,
   judge of 627,
   marquis of Hastings’ career 1372,
   race horse, life of a 911,
   Running Rein fraud 1470.

 Racing men,
   Anglesey 71,
   Barber 156,
   Bowes 358,
   Chesterfield 605,
   Clark 625,
   Cleveland 647,
   Clifden 647,
   Craven 753,
   Derby 863,
   Durham 942,
   Eastwood 955,
   Eglinton 971,
   Etwall 999,
   Exeter 1010,
   Farquharson 1023,
   Glasgow 1155,
   Graham 1198,
   Gratwicke 1210,
   Greville 1239,
   Gully 1258,
   Hargreaves 1337,
   Hastings 1371,
   Hawley 1391,
   Howth 1562,
   Hughes 1577.

 Raft, Cookesley’s 706.

 Ragged schools, early promoters of 1235,
   popularised by Guthrie 1265.

 Railways,
   atmospheric 137, 453, 732,
   axles, lubricating mixture for 337,
   breaks, continuous first suggested 219,
   buffers, patent 92,
   buffers, spring 337, 888,
   carriage builders 94,
   cases relating to 560,
   compensation for personal injury 1288,
   coupling screws 337,
   curves, laying down of 137,
   director, the oldest 107,
   electrical communication in trains 377,
   excursion and express trains introduced 1474,
   fall in 1847 of value of shares 1566,
   fish joint 19,
   floating 346,
   hook headed spikes 476,
   Hudson’s frauds 1566,
   iron permanent way 845,
   lattice girders for bridges 346,
   locomotive for an incline 888,
   locomotive, the star 888,
   mania of 1845 notice of 851,
   parallel rail and pedestal 800,
   person who attended turning first sod of every new railway 1337,
   rails improved 127,
   rails, steel 889,
   railway king 1566,
   signals, self acting 793,
   swing bridges 272,
   switch invented 1094,
   switch, self acting 888,
   three foot six inch guage 1060,
   ticket system invented 962,
   ticket printing establishment 962,
   turn table 888.

 Railway lines.
   Abergele accident 260, 611, 1022.
   Bolton and Leigh made 800.
   Bristol and South Wales union made 423.
   Great Western constructed 581,
     Paddington station built 453,
     manager 1242,
     stock, price of 1242.
   Lancashire and Yorkshire, original meeting 421.
   Leeds and Selby made 107.
   Liverpool and Manchester, promoters of 336,
     opened 1171.
   London and North Western, fees to counsel for bills 1532,
     medical officer 1354.
   Midland chairmen 983, 984, 1605.
   South Eastern constructed 779,
     Round Down cliff near Dover blown down 779.
   Stockton and Darlington the first line opened 137.
   Swannington and Bagworth opened 984,
     Wigan accident 73.

 Railway contractors,
   Brassey 384,
   Brotherhood 423,
   Crawley 756,
   Cubitt J. 779,
   Cubitt Sir W. 779,
   Dargan 814,
   Eassie 952,
   Fairbank 1050,
   Gowans 1193,
   Hoof 1526.

 Ramhurst gunpowder mills 610.

 Rams, steam 914.

 Ramsay, G. M. R. Dalhousie _d._ 1880, first baron 804.

 Raphael _d._ 1520 Raffaello Sanzio, drawings by 1283.

 Rarey, John S. _d._ 1866, horse tamer 1145.

 Ravenstone castle, Wigtonshire, purchased 343.

 Rawlinson, Sir Henry Creswicke _b._ 1810, discovers cuneiform vowel
    system 1480.

 Reading, look and say method of learning 795,
   phonetic method of teaching 711.

 Readers, public,
   Bellew 234, 973,
   Dickens 872,
   Holl 1506.

 Reaping machine, Bell’s 230.

 Rebecca riots 1090, 1472.

 Records, public,
   account of 709,
   arrangement of 1488,
   destruction of valueless documents 1334,
   made accessible to public 1333,
   record commission 709.

 Reform Bill,
   boundary act 747,
   Croker’s opposition to 764,
   Roman catholic peer voted against reform bill 92,
   tenant at will clause 460.

 Reform league, president of 206,
   the league dissolved 206.

 Reform solicitor, the 4.

 Refraction, conical, discovered 1307.

 Religious communities, collection of works of instructions authorised
    by 648.

 Religious Denominations.
   Associate presbytery of Ireland founded 456.
   Baptists, college in Regent’s park 825,
     immersion in the harbour of St. John, New Brunswick 928,
     missionary soc. 741.
   Barkerites at Newcastle 164.
   Bible Christian minister 1119.
   Brentonites at Bath 390.
   Bulteelers at Oxford 472.
   Caffin’s religious society at Blackheath 511.
   Campbellites in America 526.
   Catholic apostolic church,
     Albury ch. at 919,
     Albury, consultation at 541,
     angel 1410,
     apostles 85, 541, 550, 906, 919,
     apostolic lordship 1207,
     bishop of Scotland 321,
     Gordon square ch. opened 382, 1410,
     Irving 541,
     Newman st. ch. 541.
   Children of God founded 1153.
   Church of Christ at Finchingfield 296.
   Church of England _See also_ Ritualism 1691,
     baptismal regeneration 1185,
     bishop excommunicated 673,
     bishop resigned 106,
     ch. defence association founded 208,
     ch. congresses originated 208,
     ch. extension association founded 32,
     ch. of E. in Wales, the most popular preacher 1574,
     ch. rates, Braintree case 733,
     clergyman, oldest in England 964,
     court of arches 1185,
     crisis or the signs of the times, a sermon 99,
     election of bp. Hampden opposed by 13 bishops 1311,
     guilds commenced 586,
     harvest thanksgivings instituted 1385,
     hear the church, a sermon 1526,
     holy orders relinquished by Bellew 234,
     Clark 629 and Hoblyn 1489,
     liturgy, petition to parliament for reform of 1581,
     living of great value 817,
     priestly absolution, letters on 276,
     register books, false entries in 1147,
     ruridecanal synods instituted 1385,
     weekly offertories instituted 1385.
   Congregational Union of England and Wales 296.
   Darbyism originated 813.
   Disciples of Christ in America 526.
   Episcopal church of Scotland, primate 1156.
   Freethinking Christians in London 96.
   French protestant church 820.
   Friends, deputation to emperor of Russia 595,
     missionaries 1086,
     origin of 718,
     plea for liberty of conscience 595,
     tent meetings 540.
   Girlingites in the New Forest 1153.
   Glassites, musical manual for 1585.
   Irvingites, _See_ Catholic Apostolic church _col._ 1689.
   Jews,
     college 1222,
     converts from Judaism 1449,
     first jew a senior wrangler 1362,
     rabbi 1222,
     synagogues in London 1222,
     Talmud Torah sch. 1222.
   Latter day Saints or Mormonites 1611.
   Moravian bishop 1089.
   Mormonism, account of 423,
     mormonism and its author 569,
     mormonites at Salt Lake city 1611.
   New Jerusalem church or Swedenborgians 1611.
   Plymouth Brethren,
     Ball R. 145,
     Congleton, Baron 691,
     founders of 1252,
     history of 1202,
     Orchard St. chapel London 691,
     Welbeck st. chapel London 691,
     works on the doctrine of 769.
   Presbyterian church, The English 62, 158.
   Presbyterian ch. in Scotland, a heresy hunt 1520,
     first missionary to India 924,
     _See also_ Row 1691.
   Presbyterian Free ch. minister 1453.
   Primitive Methodists Connection founded 350, 655.
   Reformed Anglican church bishopric 1416.
   Reformed Episcopal church minister 1491.
   Reformed Presbyterian minister 1550.
   Roman Catholics, Brompton oratory 802, 1012,
     Jesuits obtain Hales place 1279,
     London oratory 802,
     mayor, the first roman catholic 1505,
     Moorfields’ chapel ceiling and altarpiece 28,
     oratory London 1605,
     parliament, second member sent to 1554,
     St. George’s cathedral built 913,
     scholarships could not be held by 1444,
     society of Jesus, ordo compiled 395,
     solicitor, the first admitted 177.
   Roman Catholic church, converts to,
     Anstey 74,
     Badeley 121,
     Bellasis 233,
     Bellew 234,
     Bowden 355,
     Bowring 362,
     Bowyer 363,
     Burder 476,
     Burns 488,
     Caswall 569,
     Chatterton 599,
     Coffin 667,
     Dalgairns 802,
     Digby 878,
     Dodsworth 890,
     Elmsley 988,
     Estcourt 998,
     Faber 1012,
     Fielding 1150,
     Flowers 1072,
     Formby 1082,
     Forster 1086,
     Fullerton 1112,
     Garside 1126,
     Gilpin 1151,
     Grant 1203,
     Haigh 1274,
     Hamilton 1299,
     Hawker 1385,
     Herbert 1441,
     Hope 1529,
     Hope-Scott 1532,
     Hopkins 1533,
     Howitt 1599,
     Hutchison W. A. 1605,
     Hutchison W. C. 1606.
   Sandemanian ch. 1020.
   Seventh day Baptists 294.
   Shakers in London 1153.
   Swedenborgians,
     account of 423,
     church in London 1611,
     minister 1194.
   Unitarians, home missionary board founded 208,
     works on unitarianism 1144.
   United presbyterian church founded 1343.
   United secession church minister 1342.
   Welsh calvinist ch. London, expels a member 1572.
   Welsh calvinist methodist ch. ministers 1573.
   Wesleyan Methodists,
     Bunting Methodism 474, 475,
     Didsbury theological instit. 776, 777,
     Fletcher the imposter 1069,
     fly sheet controversy 939, 1007, 1245,
     Kingswood sch. 776,
     persons expelled 350, 1007,
     Wesley banner 939,
     Woodhouse Grove sch. 776.

 Religious services in theatres 406.

 Religious Tract Soc., its publications 771.

 Renfrewshire, lord lieutenant 1155.

 Reptiles, excreta used as medicine 1374.

 Resin, distilling without decomposition 1589.

 Retort manufacturer, Cowen 736.

 Reynell, Charles Weatherby, printer 1591, _d._ Chatfield house, Putney
    13 Jany. 1892 aged 94.

 Rhinoceros, a one horned 770.

 Ribbon manufacturer, Bray 385.

 Rice, Thomas D. _d._ 1860 actor, original Jim Crow 938.

 Richardson, John _d._ 1836, his theatre 564, 1447.

 Richmond, Charlotte Lennox _d._ 1842 duchess of, ball at Brussels 1239.

 Rides and riding, 1400 miles in 14 days 1367,
   riding from Holland to Naples 1168.

 Ritualism, bishop censured 1075,
   bishop Hamilton’s charge 1335,
   first ritualistic ch. 1075,
   Oxford Argo, the 472,
   tracts for the times, remarks on 1168,
   writers in 957, 1352 and works on 1026,
   _See also_ Religious denominations 1689.

 Rivers, pollution of, enquiry 858.

 Road roller, steam, patented 629.

 Roberts, David _d._ 1864 painter, his sketches in Holy Land 1253, 1274.

 Roof ventilators 369.

 Rolls, master of the, Cottenham 726.

 Roman antiquities, at Cirencester 465,
   at Gariononum 326.

 Romney in Kent, liberty of 847.

 Rope dancers, Christoff 617,
   Hengler 1428.

 Roscoe, Thomas junr. _d._ 1871, his writings 244.

 Roscoe, William _d._ 1831 historian, his dau. 1538.

 Rosetta stone recovered from the French 1307.

 Rosicrucians 1339.

 Rossall sch. Lancashire 1430.

 Rossetti, William Michael _b._ 1829 art critic, his friend 1146.

 Rous, Henry John _d._ 1877 admiral, action for libel against 840.

 Row parish heresy case 91, 533, 550.

 Rowing, long slow stroke introduced 587,
   _See also_ Scullers 1694.

 Royal academicians, _See_ Painters 1678,
   Baily 130,
   Barry 181,
   Boxall 364,
   Cook 700,
   Cooke 701,
   Cooke 701,
   Cooper 707,
   Doo 897,
   Dyce 946,
   Eastlake 953,
   Egg 970,
   Elmore 988,
   Foley 1073,
   Frost 1110,
   Gibson 1141,
   Gordon 1171,
   Grant 1202,
   Hart 360,
   Herbert 1441,
   Holl 1506,
   Howard 1551.

 Royal Academy, Cousin’s benefaction 734,
   Gibson’s bequest 1141.

 Royal Society, Kew observatory given to 1130,
   refuses to print Herapath’s papers 1436.

 Royal Society Fellows,
   Alexander 43,
   Arnott 90,
   Babbage 116,
   Babington 117,
   Back 119,
   Balfour F. M. 143,
   Balfour J. H. 144,
   Baly 149,
   Barclay 158,
   Barlow 168,
   Barry 181,
   Beaconsfield 203,
   Beamish N. L. 207,
   Beamish R. 207,
   Beaufort 212,
   Beck 216,
   Beechey 220,
   Bell C. 230,
   Bell T. 232,
   Bentham 247,
   Bigsby 275,
   Billing 276,
   Binney 280,
   Bird 285,
   Bishop 290,
   Blakiston 306,
   Bland 309,
   Blore 317,
   Boase 322,
   Boole 335,
   Bovill 354,
   Bowerbank 357,
   Bowring 362,
   Brandreth 382,
   Brayley 387,
   Breadalbane 387,
   Briggs 397,
   Bright 400,
   Brinton 402,
   Brisbane 402,
   Bristol 403,
   Brockedon 406,
   Brodie Sir B. C. 408–9,
   Broke 410,
   Bromhead 412,
   Brooke Charles 415,
   Brooke Henry J. 416,
   Brougham 426,
   Broughton 428,
   Broun 429,
   Brown 437,
   Brownlow 448,
   Bruce 451,
   Brunel 453,
   Bryson 457,
   Buckland 462,
   Budd G. 466,
   Budd W. 467,
   Bunbury 472,
   Burgoyne 480,
   Burnes 485,
   Burnet J. 486,
   Burnett Sir W. 486,
   Burney 487,
   Burrow 492,
   Burton 494,
   Bury 496,
   Butter 502,
   Cabbell 508,
   Caithness 512,
   Caldcleugh 513,
   Callender 517,
   Calvert 520,
   Cameron 524,
   Cape 539,
   Carington 546,
   Carleton 547,
   Carlisle 548,
   Carne 552,
   Carpenter 556,
   Carrington 559,
   Cartwright 565,
   Cautley 574,
   Cawdor 576,
   Challis 582,
   Chambers R. 587,
   Chambers W. F. 588,
   Chandler 590,
   Chelmsford 602,
   Chesney 604,
   Children 610,
   Christie J. R. 615,
   Christie S. H. 616,
   Christmas 617,
   Christy 618,
   Clark W. 629,
   Clark W. T. 630,
   Clarke Sir C. M. 632,
   Clarke J. A. L. 632,
   Clarke W. B. 636,
   Claudet 638,
   Clerk 645,
   Clifford 649,
   Cobbold 659,
   Cockburn 663,
   Codrington 665,
   Cole 993,
   Colquhoun 685,
   Colvile 687,
   Connell 693,
   Conybeare 697,
   Cook 700,
   Cooke 701,
   Cooper B. B. 708,
   Cooper C. P. 709,
   Cooper E. J. 709,
   Copeland 715,
   Copland 716,
   Corbaux 717,
   Cotton 730,
   Cox 743,
   Crampton 750,
   Crawford 755,
   Crichton 760,
   Croft 763,
   Croker 764,
   Cubitt 779,
   Crum 778,
   Cumming 784,
   Curling 790,
   Currey 790,
   Dalrymple 807,
   Daubeny 820,
   Davidson 824,
   Davies 826,
   Davis 831,
   Davy 834,
   Dawes 837,
   De La Beche 849,
   De Morgan 855,
   Denham 857,
   Denison 858,
   De Ros 864,
   Dickie 874,
   Dickinson John 874,
   Dickinson Joseph 875,
   Dillwyn 880,
   Disney 882,
   Dixon 884,
   Dollond 891,
   Donkin B. 895,
   Donkin W. F. 895,
   Doo 898,
   Douglas 902,
   Drummond 919,
   Duckett 923,
   Dundas 933,
   Dunraven 940,
   Duppa 941,
   Dwarris 945,
   Dyce 946,
   Eastlake 953,
   Eastwick 954,
   Egerton 970,
   Elliot W. 979,
   Elliott C. 980,
   Elliott C. B. 980,
   Ellis H. 983,
   Ellis H. 984,
   Enniskillen 993,
   Erle 995,
   Evans 1003,
   Everest 1007,
   Fairbairn 1014,
   Falconer 1017,
   Faraday 1020,
   Farr 1023,
   Farre 1024,
   Featherstonhaugh 1029,
   Fellowes 1033,
   Fergusson J. 1037,
   Fergusson Sir W. 1037,
   Field F. 1041,
   Field J. 1042,
   Finlay 1048,
   Fisher 1053,
   Fitton 1056,
   Fitzroy 1064,
   Fletcher 1069,
   Flight 1071,
   Forbes 1076,
   Forbes E. 1077,
   Forbes J. D. 1077,
   Forbes Sir J. 1078,
   Forshall 1083,
   Fortescue 1087,
   Fowler 1093,
   Fox R. W. 1095,
   Fox W. 1096,
   Frere G. E. 1107,
   Frere H. B. E. 1107,
   Freshfield 1108,
   Froude 1110,
   Galloway 1118,
   Garrod 1126,
   Gaskin 1129,
   Gassiot 1130,
   Gibbes 1137,
   Gilbart 1144,
   Glynn 1162,
   Godwin 1164,
   Godwin-Austen 1165,
   Goldsmid 1168,
   Gompertz 1169,
   Gordon H. P. and J. A. 1180,
   Gordon J. W. 1181,
   Gosse 1187,
   Gould 1191,
   Graham Sir J. R. G. 1196,
   Graham T. 1198,
   Grainger 1199,
   Grant R. E. 1206,
   Grant Sir T. T. 1206,
   Granville 1208,
   Gravatt 1210,
   Graves J. T. 1212,
   Graves R. J. 1213,
   Gray G. R. 1215,
   Gray H. 1215,
   Gray J. E. 1216,
   Green 1225,
   Greenhow 1228,
   Greig 1236,
   Greswell 1238,
   Griess 1243,
   Griffith 1244,
   Grubb 1253,
   Guest J. 1254,
   Guest J. J. 1255,
   Gull 1257,
   Gulliver 1257,
   Gunn 1258,
   Gurney 1261,
   Guthrie F. 1264,
   Guthrie G. J. 1264,
   Guy 1266,
   Haast 1269,
   Haig 1274,
   Haldane 1276,
   Hall M. 1288,
   Hall T. H. 1291,
   Halliwell 1295,
   Hamilton, duke of 1298,
   Hamilton H. P. 1301,
   Hamilton J. 1303,
   Hamilton W. J. 1306,
   Hamilton W. R. 1307,
   Hanbury 1312,
   Hansler 1321,
   Harcourt 1325,
   Harding 1327,
   Hardwick J. 1330,
   Hardwick P. 1331,
   Hardy 1332,
   Harford 1335,
   Hargreave 1336,
   Harkness 1338,
   Harris 1351,
   Harrison 1352,
   Harvey 1367,
   Harvey 1369,
   Hasted 1371,
   Hatherley 1376,
   Hatherton 1376,
   Hawkins C. H. 1386,
   Hawkins E. 1387,
   Hawkins J. H. 1389,
   Head 1404,
   Heath G. C. 1411,
   Heath J. B. 1411,
   Henfrey 1427,
   Henwood 1435,
   Herapath 1437,
   Herschel 1447,
   Hewett 1454,
   Heygate 1456,
   Heywood 1457,
   Higginbottom 1463,
   Higman 1466,
   Hogg 1502,
   Hill Sir R. 1474,
   Hilton 1479,
   Hobhouse 427,
   Hoblyn 1489,
   Hodgkinson 1493,
   Hodgson 1496,
   Holland C. 1507,
   Holland H. 1508,
   Holman 1513,
   Home 1520,
   Hood 1524,
   Hook 1526,
   Hooker 1526,
   Hope 1530,
   Hopkins 1534,
   Hoppus 1536,
   Horne 1539,
   Horner 1540,
   Horsfield 1541,
   Hoskins 1545,
   Houghton 1547,
   Howard J. E. 1553,
   Howard L. 1554,
   Hume 1586,
   Hunt G. 1590,
   Hunt R. 1592,
   Hunter 1594,
   Hyett 1611,
   Hymers 1612,
   Quin 940,
   Wood 1376.

 Royal warrant 1147.

 Rugby, rebellion at 731.

 Rugeley poisoning case 1565.

 Runic literature 1275.

 Rural deans, account of 812.

 Ruskin, John _b._ 1819 art critic, employs J. W. Bunny 474.

 Russia, blank passes in 104,
   Lancaster schools introduced 1408,
   Mennonites emigrate to Canada 1367,
   peace with 737,
   Sebastopol, siege of 479.

 Russia, St. Petersburg, Baird works founded 133,
   Alexander column bas reliefs 133,
   St. Nicholas bridge built 133.


                                   S

 Sabbath question, collection of books on the 742.

 Sacred heart, society of the 797.

 Sailors homes established 1226, 1292.

 St. Albans, Harriet Beauclerk _d._ 1837 duchess of, Spanish dances
    composed for 310.

 St. Andrew’s university, principal 394 and rector 76,
   only place where degree can be obtained without residence 285.

 St. Helens foundries 800.

 St. John of Jerusalem, order of 429,
   prior of 948.

 Safe maker, Chubb 618.

 Salford, first member of parliament 423,
   Peel park given to 29.

 Salisbury, bishop of 858,
   Blackmore museum 299,
   Salisbury and south Wiltshire museum 1093.

 Salmon, killing fifty two in fifty five hours 1061.

 Salvage committee, the first formed 348.

 Sands, Dick _b._ 1840 clog dancer 1399.

 Sandwich islands, king and queen of in England 317, 505.

 San Remo, climate of 820.

 Sanskrit scholars,
   Brown 430,
   Goldstuecker 1168,
   Haas 1268.

 Saws and sawing, endless band machine 1009,
   inventions and improvements in saws 882.

 Sax horns, improvements in 882.

 Scandinavian scholar, Barclay 159.

 Scene painters,
   Bough 347,
   Danson 812,
   Fenton 1034,
   Greenwood 1231,
   Telbin 1243.

 Scheffer, Ary _d._ 1858 painter, his model for Monica 1511.

 Schools,
   agricultural 961,
   farm sch. system 1070,
   Fellenberg’s system of industrial schools 507,
   Hazelwood system of management 1474,
   school excursions established 1448,
   seven pupils drowned 1070.

 Sciography or examples of shadows 1267.

 Scotland, Aberdeen, Udney sch. near 291,
   baronial architecture 455,
   church courts 700,
   churches, scheme for building two hundred 534,
   congregational union founded 320,
   education of women 1300,
   etymological dictionary of the language 755,
   Ferguson bequest founded 1035,
   Glasgow, first provost of 1199,
   Glenalmond coll. 1319, 1424, 1532,
   great seal, keeper of 1519,
   historiographer royal 409, 494,
   jesuits introduced 1150,
   legitimate king of 1298,
   Lockmaben, keeper of 1532,
   locomotive engine the first 551,
   lunacy commission 744,
   poor, board of supervision 47,
   premier earl on union roll 753,
   Roman catholic bp. 1150,
   Rothesay, episcopacy restored in 1525,
   royal archers 1529,
   royal assoc. for promoting fine arts 755,
   secretary of state 804,
   Sunday travelling stopped 1424,
   Tay bridge, fall of 346,
   tramway the first 1193,
   Wellington school for criminals 644.

 Scott, Sir Walter _d._ 1832, Abbotsford 317, 1393, 1532,
   Greig much like him 1235,
   his library 660,
   his friends 1150, 1502,
   his legal adviser 1141,
   sermons by 1179,
   Waverley, authorship of 25,
   Waverley, MS. of 1286,
   Waverley novels,
   printing of 738,
   Waverley novels, transcriber of 1179,
   works purchased by Black 292.

 Screw propellers, experiments with 453.

 Scullers,
   Bagshawe 126,
   Bates 192,
   Casamajor 567,
   Chambers J. G. 586,
   Chambers R. 587,
   Clasper 637,
   Coombes 707.

 Sculptors,
   Behnes 223,
   Brodie 408,
   Burnard 484,
   Campbell 534,
   Carew 544,
   Durham 943,
   Earle 951,
   Fillans 1045,
   Foley 1073,
   Forrest 1082,
   Francis 1098,
   Fuller 1111,
   Gatley 1130,
   Gibson J. 1140,
   Gibson S. 1141,
   Gott 1189,
   Henning 1431,
   Hinchliff 1479,
   Hogan 1500,
   Hollins 1511,
   Hughes 1576.

 Sea, deep sea dredging 1596,
   sea water, composition of 1596.

 Secularist, Greg 1231.

 Selby, St. James’ ch. erected 107.

 Selkirk, Alexander _d._ 1723 prototype of Robinson Crusoe, life of
    1557.

 Sellis _d._ 1810 attempts to murder Duke of Cumberland 1320.

 Selwyn, George Augustus _d._ 1791 M.P., his adopted dau. 1449.

 Sennacherib _d._ 680 B.C. king of Assyria, his name discovered on a
    monument 1480.

 Serjeants at law,
   Adams 16,
   Alderson 40,
   Allen 52,
   Amphlett 58,
   Archibald 82,
   Bellasis 233,
   Bovill 354,
   Burke 480,
   Byles 504,
   Campbell 526,
   Channell 590,
   Clarke 635,
   Cleasby 643,
   Cox 741,
   Cresswell 758,
   Cross 770,
   Crowder 774,
   Doyley 913,
   Erle 954,
   Gaselee 1128,
   Glover 1160,
   Glynn 1161,
   Goulburn 1190,
   Halcomb 1276,
   Hayes 1398,
   Heath 1411,
   Hill 1471,
   Honyman 1523,
   Huddleston 1565,
   Storks 1190,
   peer made a serjeant 526.

 Sermons remarkable 99, 472, 1526.

 Serpents, serpent myths 712, worship of 842.

 Sewage, method of utilising 113.

 Sewing machine, Singer, original suggestion for the 214,
   introduced to Bombay 792.

 Sextant,
   improved 831,
   protracting pocket 132.

 Shaftesbury, Anthony A. _d._ 1885 seventh earl, his colleagues 1052.

 Shakespeare, William _d._ 1616, before St. Thomas Lucy 1365,
   catalogue of plays in all languages 1391,
   chair 1164,
   clowns, representations of 690,
   dramas produced at Sadler’s Wells 1231,
   New Place purchased 1295,
   no deerstalker 371,
   literary cookery with reference to matters attributed to 377,
   Shakspeare soc. 1295,
   Stratford library, librarian 1391,
   tercentenary 1071, 1349,
   twelve plays produced in Dublin 1349,
   works in all languages, collection of 1578.

 Shakespeare, William, editions of his works,
   The Cambridge 629,
   Cassell’s illustrated 631,
   Clarke’s edition 631,
   Collier’s editions 678,
   Collier’s reported forgeries 677,
   facsimile of the quartos 1295,
   Harness’ edition 1342,
   Perkin’s folio 678.

 Shakespeare, William, his plays, Hamlet, long run of 191,
   King Richard ii. Greek version 1558,
   Midsummer night’s dream, music for 703,
   Titus Andronicus acted 42,
   Winter’s tale acted 102,
   Winter’s tale, music for 703.

 Shakespeare scholars,
   Bulloch 471,
   Clarke 631,
   Collier 678,
   Dyce 946,
   Halliwell 1295,
   Harness 1342,
   Perkins 678.

 Shakespearian readers,
   Bellew 234,
   Betham 262,
   Glyn 1161.

 Shawls, knitted, manufactory for 1350,
   shawl manufacturers 626, 1106.

 Sheep breeders,
   Berners 257,
   Garrett 1126,
   Hall 1286.

 Sheffield, Mark Firth almshouses 1051,
   Firth park 1051,
   Firth college 1051,
   money left to 127,
   saw grinders union 405.

 Shelley, Percy Bysshe _d._ 1822 poet, eloped with Clara M. J. Clairmont
    621,
   his friends 1503, 1568, 1591,
   the necessity of atheism 1503.

 Shells, collections of,
   Broderip 408,
   Carpenter 555,
   Cuming 783, 1218,
   Dyson 949,
   Hope 1530.

 Sheriff, declining to serve as, Carne 552.

 Ship builders,
   Elder 972,
   Fincham 1046,
   Harland 1339.

 Ship owners,
   Burns 488,
   Cunard 489,
   Green 1226,
   Guion 1256,
   Hartley 1361,
   Henderson 1425,
   Hodgkinson 1493,
   Mac Iver 489.

 Shipping Companies,
   Allan founded 48 _bis._,
   British and North American founded 786,
   Cunard 489, 785–86,
   East India steam navigation 1422,
   Great Eastern 1170,
   Guion line 1256,
   Henderson line 1425,
   Montreal Ocean founded 48,
   Peninsular and O.S.N. Co. formation of 48, 60,
   _See also_ Steam ships.

 Ships and Shipping,
   anchors, inventions in 112,
   boats, safety rods for 10,
   bow and stern rudder 1422,
   Boxer’s rocket 859,
   cellular system of building 1259,
   Denham’s jury tiller 856,
   Dennett’s life saving rocket 859,
   diagonal system of building 914,
   iron ships sheathed with copper 1208,
   Juanita built in 70 days 824,
   load line committee 861,
   resistance and propulsion of 1110,
   screw trenail fastenings 914,
   stay sails 1413,
   to propel during a calm 494,
   water tight bulkheads, invention of 224,
   watering, plan of 1054,
   wrecked ships, raising of 389.

 Shipwrecks,
   Arctic 727,
   Brazen 1322,
   Captain 479, 675,
   General Outram 557,
   Great Britain 389,
   Kent 1029, 1334,
   London 915,
   Lutine frigate 1417,
   Orion 634,
   Orpheus 487,
   Pacific 571,
   Princess Alice 564,
   Psyche 649,
   Reynard 746,
   Thetis 875.

 Shoemakers learned,
   Beattie 210,
   Brown 434,
   Burnet 485,
   Crocker 762,
   Edwards 963,
   Elmslie 989,
   Fawcett 1028,
   Gammage 1119,
   Hall 1289,
   Hunter 1596,
   Pounds 210.

 Short-hand, Bradley’s system 374,
   philosophic shorthand 1476.

 Short-hand writers,
   Gurney J. 1262,
   Gurney W. 1263,
   Harland 1339.

 Showmen,
   Bishop 290,
   Feeney 1031,
   Richardson 564, 1447.

 Shrewsbury, bishop of 433.

 Shrewsbury school, captain of 1588,
   the beef row 1467.

 Sicily, Eclipse expedition to 1351.

 Silk, merchants 987, 1256, 1557,
   silk printing 77,
   silk throwing 733.

 Siliad, The, authors of 221.

 Silver, to extract from it ore without mercury 610.

 Silver Cross, order of the 1232.

 Silver smiths, Hamlet 1308,
   Storr and Mortimer 1551.

 Simeon, Rev. Charles _d._ 1836 of Cambridge, his curate 1434.

 Sinai, exploration of peninsula of 601,
   survey fund founded 1507.

 Singers, _See also_ Actors 1617,
   Aspull 100,
   Binge 878,
   Bishop 1561,
   Bosio 344,
   Braham 378,
   Brough 424,
   Caradori-Allan 541,
   Collins 679,
   Comer J. 689,
   Comer T. 689,
   Cooper 711,
   Crivelli 762,
   Crosmond 770,
   Donnadieu 896,
   Drayton 916,
   Fagniani 1449,
   Favanti 1027,
   Fearon 1345,
   Frazer 1103,
   Gibbs 1138,
   Giuglini 1154,
   Graddon 1138,
   Green 1226,
   Grisi 1249,
   Harrison 1356,
   Hawes 1384,
   Hayes 1397,
   Henry 1432,
   Hersee 1556,
   Hicks 1461,
   Hobbs 1487,
   Home 1520,
   Horn 1537,
   Howell 1556,
   Huddart 1565,
   Hunt J. 1592,
   Hunt W. 1594,
   Lennox 1539,
   Lind 1158,
   Murska 60,
   Paton 1138,
   Paul 1072,
   Pyne 1539,
   Romer 424, 1537,
   Stephens 997–8, 1138,
   Thillon 1567,
   Young 997.

 Singers, comic, Clifton 649,
   Collins 680,
   Cowell 736,
   Coyne 744,
   Feeney 1031,
   Fitzwilliam 1065,
   Herbert 1440.

 Sinner’s friend, a tract 1287.

 Siskin’s nest, a 801.

 Skelt, publisher of the Toy theatre 1523.

 Sketching on wood with a hot iron 1576.

 Skulls and skeletons, collection of 831.

 Slaves and slavery,
   abolitionists 361, 1074,
   duration of life 1048,
   emancipation of in West Indies 635,
   freeing of the slaves 1048,
   slaves in Tennessee 818.

 Sleep,
   nervous sleep 378,
   sleep and dreams, a monograph of 741,
   to procure at will 281.

 Sligo, lord lieutenant 339,
   Markree castle observatory 709.

 Small coal man, a political song 1573.

 Smee, Alfred, M.D. 1606.

 Smith, Assheton, pictures painted for 1038.

 Smith, Rev. Sydney _d._ 1845 canon of St. Paul’s, memoir of 1509.

 Soap, resin used in making 1589,
   soap makers 900, 1383.

 Smoking apparatus, Bragge’s collection 378.

 Snake bites, cures for 502.

 Snuff, Petersham mixture 1344.

 Sobieski, Amelia A. G. princess of 865.

 Societies, _See also_ Associations _col._ 1623 and Institutions _col._
    1649.
   Actors’ fund founded 1209.
   Adult instruction founded 157.
   Æsthetic, Edin. founded 1393.
   Alists contemplated 161.
   Almondbury clerical founded 1547.
   Anastatic founded 1237.
   Anthropological and Ethnological 299.
   Anthropological founded 1591.
   Animals’ friend founded 1086, 1170.
   Anti Piratical, gold medal 875.
   Antique academy Birmingham, founded 1124.
   Architects benevolent fund originators 1276,
     property left to 1073.
   Ashmolean founded 1238.
   Astronomical founded 1169, 1447.
   Athenian founded 6.
   Aurelian founded 783.
   Bach founded 244.
   Bath and west of England soc., journal of 1175.
   Birmingham political union founded 105.
   Blue Friars established 1351.
   Botanical established 1247.
   Botanical of Edinburgh founded 144.
   British and foreign bible, founded 1316.
   British and foreign sch. soc. training coll. 793.
   British and foreign temperance founded 681.
   British artists established 1515,
     president 1601.
   British, for propagating gospel among Jews 1448.
   British madrigal conductor 719.
   Cambridge antiquarian projected 1295,
     founded 723.
   Cambridge philosophical founded 1434.
   Cambridge university musical founded 948.
   Camden founded 451.
   Cavendish founded 1198.
   Cavendish philological and chemical members 580.
   Celtic union originated 536.
   Chemical, London, founded 361, 1198, 1228, 1244, 1437.
   Chetham projected 724, 773.
   Christian instruction originated 296.
   Colonial missionary founded 280.
   Communist propaganda founded 169.
   Congregational union merged in Missionary Soc. 9.
   Conservative land founded 1253.
   Contrapuntists founded 1072.
   Corresponding founded 217.
   Coventry labourers’ and artisans’ established 385.
   De Quincey founded 1160.
   Dublin historical originated 231.
   Dublin, models left to 1073.
   Dublin university zoological and botanical founded 146.
   English church union founded 391.
   Entomological founded 783, 1530.
   Epidemiological, chief founder 117.
   Ethnological 299, 434, 755.
   Evening sketching founded 584.
   Fanny Wright founded 818.
   Farmers’ alliance originated 1552.
   Folk lore founded 713.
   Freed slaves aid originated 795.
   Friends of Italy founded 96.
   Geological, foundation of 29, 1229.
   Godists advocated 161.
   Granger founded 1326.
   Graphic society of artists founded 406.
   Harleian founded 605.
   Historical of Lancashire and Cheshire founded 1584.
   Holbein founded 1223,
     publications 99.
   Home missionary originated 9.
   Horticultural, collector for in Brazil 893,
     sec. of 247.
   Huguenot founded 1153.
   Hunterian president 734.
   Ilam Anastatic drawing and Anastatic soc. 1237.
   Incorporated law instituted 1513.
   India reform founded 874.
   Juridical, sec. of 625.
   Kilkenny archæological established 1211.
   Lambeth chemical established 783.
   League of universal brotherhood developed 491.
   Legal discussion founded 157.
   Liberal registration, sec. of 717.
   Linnean, black ball J. E. Gray 1216.
   London and Middlesex archæological founded 1579.
   London astrological, last survivor of 1270.
   London city mission, sec. 1127.
   London corresponding chairman 281.
   London organ school founded 626.
   London professional chorus founded 1348.
   London surgical home formed 432.
   Manx established 1357.
   Mathematical president 1169.
   Metaphysical, a member of 649.
   Metropolitan soc. of florists and amateurs started 1157.
   Microscopical founded 357.
   Middlesex archæological founded 352.
   Midland medical founded 1453.
   Moslem missionary founded 87.
   Motett founded 946.
   Musomanik, at Anstruther founded 1214.
   National founded 730,
     money raised for 1238.
   Natural history, Glasgow, founded 1219.
   New British and foreign dissolved 488.
   Newcastle literary and philosophical founded 232.
   Northumberland and Durham natural history founded 39.
   Numismatic first meeting 37.
   Odontological first president 565.
   Oxford churchmen’s union founded 1284.
   Paleontographical founded 357.
   Parker secretary and librarian 113.
   Patagonian missionary founded 1121.
   Patriotic, rewards by 1056.
   Peace, first congress 491.
   Penzance natural history and antiquarian curator 731.
   People’s international league founded 96.
   Pharmaceutical originated 1313,
     founded 228.
   Philharmonic, chief originator of 114, 725.
   Philobiblon secretary 853.
   Philological founded 1254,
     member of 674.
   Philological school, principal of 2.
   Photographic founded 1090.
   Phrenological founded 688, 979.
   Physical of London founded 1264.
   Plinian, Edinburgh, founded 134.
   Polytechnic, Liverpool, founded 1208.
   Prayer book and homily founded 467.
   Psychological founded 741.
   Ray founded 357.
   Record first president 773.
   Religious book and tract founded 959.
   Royal agricultural of England founded 1126,
     sec. 1567.
   Royal Birmingham soc. of artists founded 1124.
   Royal college of chemistry founded 1122.
   Royal Cornwall polytechnic founders 1094, 1095.
   Royal general theatrical fund founded 737.
   Royal geographical founded 410, 427.
   Royal geological of Cornwall curator 731.
   Royal historical first council 605.
   Royal horticultural gardens at Chiswick 1088.
   Royal medical and chirurgical presidents 23, 790, 980.
   Royal physical, Edinburgh, reformed 1219,
     president 670.
   Royal society of literature founded 117,
     sec. 572.
   Sacred harmonic founded 393,
     conductor 725,
     dissolved 1603.
   Sanskrit text 1168.
   Selenographical established 288.
   Silk conditioning, originator of 579.
   Società armonica conductor 1077.
   Soc. for diffusion of useful knowledge established 1473.
   Soc. for Irish ch. missions to R. Catholics founded 804.
   Soc. for obtaining free access to museums founded 1072.
   Soc. for propagation of gospel, secretary 1388.
   Soc. for protection of agriculture founded 137.
   Soc. for protection of ancient buildings founded 1569.
   Soc. for psychical research founded 446, 1260.
   Soc. for suppression of mendacity, secretary 324.
   Soc. of antiquaries of Newcastle founded 229, 232.
   Soc. of arts secretary 1090.
   Soc. of arts, Edinburgh, secretary 1469.
   Soc. of arts for Scotland, president 809.
   Soc. of biblical archæology founded 712.
   Soc. of British artists founded 52.
   Soc. of British musicians, member of 611.
   Soc. of Hebrew literature founded 239.
   Soc. of Noviomagus founded 765,
     president 1289.
   Speculative, Edinburgh, history of 644,
     member 1537.
   Spencer president 773.
   Spiritual athenæum founded 1519.
   Spitalfields mathematical, member of 580.
   Statistical and social enquiry of Ireland 1315.
   Statistical, founders of 116, 1293.
   Sunday school union founded 1263.
   Surtees vice president 773.
   Sussex archæological founder 292.
   Swedenborg society, house for 651.
   Sydenham dissolved 117.
   Thames marine officers training ship 1226.
   United Irish, member of 653.
   Universal communitarian founded 169.
   Wernerian dissolved 670.
   Western madrigal, conductor of 735.
   Westminster medical president 615.
   Zoological society founded 408, 1530.

 Soda, pyrophosphate of discovered 628.

 Somersault thrower, Delevanti 853.

 Somnambulism 686.

 Soutar, Charles stole Earl Crawford’s body 754.

 Southall park asylum Middlesex, burnt 367.

 Southey, Robert _d._ 1843 poet, Cottle’s connection with 728.

 Soyer, Alexis _d._ 1858 cook, his Pantropheon 1027.

 Spain, archives at Simancas 252,
   Badajoz, storming of 1132,
   British legion in 685, 1003,
   handbook of 1080,
   plays, collection of 614.

 Sparrows, purveyor of, Barber 156.

 Speaking with tongues 91.

 Species, origin of 819.

 Spedding, James _d._ 1874 barrister, his friend 1058.

 Speech, stammering, cure of 578, 1590, 1593,
   treatment of impediments 290.

 Spermatozoa within the ovum first discovered 183.

 Spinal complaints, establishment for 56.

 Spirits, method of levying duties on 886.

 Spiritualists,
   Cox 741,
   Crowe 775,
   Gibson 1142,
   Greg 1231,
   Hall 1289,
   Home 1519, 1559,
   Howitt 1559.

 Sporting prophet, Hotspur 1032.

 Staffordshire lords lieutenant 71, 1376.

 Stammering, curers of 290, 578, 1590, 1593.

 Stamps and taxes amalgamated with the excise 191.

 Stanley, Henry Morton _i.e._ John Rowlands _b._ 1841, search for
    Livingstone 242.

 Star fishes, collection of 277.

 Stars,
   circumpolar 559,
   near the ecliptic 709,
   red 288,
   starcraft 661.

 Stationers,
   Causton 574,
   Herring 1447.

 Statuary, collections of 182, 1531,
   tinted 1141.

 Statues and Busts,
   Acland 12,
   Addison 23,
   Albert 410, 943, 1073, 1097,
   Alexander 44,
   Alford 46,
   Amos 57,
   Attwood 106,
   Balfe 142,
   Beaconsfield 204,
   Bennett 243,
   Black 292,
   Borghese 534,
   Bourke 350,
   Brotherton 423,
   Buccleuch 534,
   Burke 481,
   Burrows 492,
   Campbell 528,
   Canning 1073,
   Carlyle 550,
   Carmichael 551,
   Cavendish 576,
   Chadwick 581,
   Clyde 657,
   Combermere 689,
   Cooke 702,
   Crossley 773,
   Cubbon 778,
   Dargan 814,
   Darwin 819,
   Earle 952,
   Elliott 484,
   Fairburn 1014,
   Ferguson 1082,
   Field 1041,
   Fletcher 130,
   Fowke 1092,
   Fox 1096,
   Frere 1108,
   Galignani 1117,
   George iv. 1133,
   Gilbert 1145,
   Goodenough 1173,
   Gordon 1178,
   Gray 1216,
   Greenough 1229,
   Guinness 1256,
   Hall 1288,
   Hampden 1073,
   Harding 1073,
   Herbert 1438,
   Hill 1475,
   Hoste 534,
   Humfrey 1586,
   Hunt 1593,
   Huskisson 544,
   Knox 1082,
   Lander 484,
   Melville 1082,
   Napoleon, prince imperial 330,
   Outram 1073,
   Richmond 408,
   Selden 1073,
   Telford 130,
   Victoria 408, 410, 534, 1141,
   Whittington 544,
   William iii. 120.

 Stead, James Hurst _d._ 1886 singer and dancer, the perfect cure 312.

 Steam engines, air pump condenser for horizontal 1010,
   boiler, a safety 1055,
   boilers, incrustation of 117,
   boilers, multitubular suggested 336,
   compound high and low pressure 972,
   fusible plug for boiler 888,
   high pressure used 1261,
   portable invented 1126,
   steam jet invented 1261.

 Steam locomotives, car to travel on ordinary roads 512,
   Dart locomotive at Liverpool 1171,
   dimensions of cylinders and driving wheels 496,
   double bogie engine 1016,
   fixed eccentrics 1392,
   first in Scotland 551,
   first between Liverpool and Manchester 463,
   flexible steam bags used 1315,
   Hancock’s steam engine 1315,
   improver of 62,
   inventor of 1416,
   link motion 1556,
   locomotives on roads 1539,
   permanent way for railways 512,
   three cylinder engine 1556.

 Steam road rollers invented 110.

 Steam ships, builder of 860,
   first going around the Cape 1422,
   iron ship building yard 1014,
   navigation introduced by Brunton 454,
   steamships to distant foreign ports the first 48,
   twin boats 551.

 Steam vessels,
   City of Melbourne 670,
   Great Britain 453, 1259, 1544,
   Great Eastern 453, 1170, 1356,
   Great Western 453, 1259, 1544,
   Tourist 432.

 Steel, puddled 641,
   steel manufacturers 1051, 1095.

 Steel pen maker, Gillott 1151.

 Steeple chasers,
   Angell 70,
   Bean 208,
   Becher 215,
   Holman 1513.

 Stereoscope, lenticular invented 394.

 Stereotyping, Dellagana process 854,
   papier mâché 854,
   _See also_ Printing 1683.

 Sterling, John _d._ 1844 essayist, his friend 1093.

 Sterne, Laurence _d._ 1768 humorist, letters by 712.

 Stevenson, William _d._ 1829 keeper of treasury records 1128.

 Stiff, George _d._ 1875 newspaper proprietor 1160.

 Stock brokers,
   Antrobus 539,
   Durrant 943,
   Easthope 953,
   Gray 1215.

 Stock jobbing fraud 934.

 Stockings, frames for 83,
   manufacturer of 1122.

 Stone, artificial 1466,
   expansion of by heat 25.

 Stone implements from America 298.

 Storm warnings 1064.

 Story teller, Hicks 1462.

 Stoves, Arnott’s 90.

 Stowe, Buckinghamshire, art collections sold 460.

 Stowe, Harriet Elizabeth Beecher _b._ 1812,
   payment to by Beeton 221,
   vindication of lady Byron 507.

 Stowell, Rev. Hugh _d._ 1865 canon of Chester, action for libel against
    1409.

 Straham, Paul and Bates, bankers, prosecution of 1244.

 Stratford-on-Avon, _See also_ Shakespeare, William 1694, 1695,
   churchwardens’ presentments 1536,
   Trinity coll. sch. founded 683.

 Strength, feats of, balancing a wheel, a plank and a donkey on a ladder
    1030.

 Stuart, pretenders to the heirship of the family of 49, 50, 52.

 Sudeley castle, Gloucestershire, restored 861.

 Suffolk, materials for history of 834.

 Sugar, crystals of diabetic sugar discovered 1136,
   sugar refiner 380.

 Sullivan, Alexander Martin _b._ 1830 M.P., his trial 1057.

 Sullivan, Arabella Jane _d._ 1839 author 798.

 Sun, solar rays, researches on 1592,
   spots on the sun 559,
   sunshine recorder invention of 532,
   registration of sunshine 1493.

 Sunderland, banquet to Hudson 1566,
   bridge over Wear 1136.

 Surgeons,
   Abraham 9,
   Acton 12,
   Adams 17,
   Aldis 41,
   Alexander 43,
   Amesbury 56,
   Asbury 92,
   Aulsebrook 107,
   Babington 118,
   Barton 188,
   Becket 216,
   Bell 232,
   Bellot 236,
   Bent 246,
   Bird 285,
   Blair 302,
   Braid 378,
   Brett 391,
   Brodie 408,
   Callender 517,
   Cobbold 659,
   Cooper 708,
   Coote 714,
   Copeland 715,
   Copland 716,
   Coulson 732,
   Cox 734,
   Crampton 750,
   Critchett 762,
   Curtis 793,
   Diamond 870,
   Dunlop 937,
   Dunn 939,
   Epps 954,
   Fergusson 1038,
   Fife 1044,
   Fletcher 1070,
   Forster 1085,
   Fuller 1112,
   Gamgee 1119,
   Gaskoin G. 1129,
   Gaskoin J. S. 1129,
   Gay 1132,
   Grainger 1199,
   Green 1225,
   Gregory 1234,
   Griffiths 1247,
   Gulliver 1257,
   Hargrave 1336,
   Harvey 1368,
   Hawkins 1386,
   Heckford 1416,
   Hewett 1453,
   Higginbottom 1463,
   Hildige 1466,
   Hill 1474,
   Hillman 1477,
   Hilton 1479,
   Hinton 1483,
   Hodgson 1496,
   Houlton 1549,
   Hughes 1573,
   Hunt 1590,
   Hurman 1601.

 Surgeons, veterinary,
   Cherry 603,
   Clark 625,
   Dick 872,
   Gamgee 1119,
   Gresswell 1237.

 Surgery,
   apparatus for exploring internal cavities of the body invented 110,
   bead suture invented 415,
   blood letting discouraged 1524,
   chest, instrument for examination of 41,
   cleft palate, operation for 110,
   dissections reproduced in wax 1479,
   first surgeon to claim payment for advice 1406,
   gas cautery invented 449,
   gastrotomy, operation for 1085,
   Grainger’s school of anatomy Southwark 179,
   hydrocephalus, tapping for 695,
   iliac artery first tied successfully 33,
   instrument for making deep sutures invented 214,
   laryngoscope invented 117,
   lithotrite for crushing stone in bladder 1264,
   lost limbs, substitutes for 274,
   os calsis removed and foot retained 1314,
   ovariotomy 284,
   paracentesis capitis 1416,
   renal aneurism the first case 1188,
   spinal curvatures 954,
   tumours from the larynx removed by the mouth 1136,
   varicose veins, their treatment 591.

 Surrey, Camberwell, St. George’s chapel opened 18,
   zoological gardens 516, 770, 812.

 Sussex, coins found in 1368,
   provincialism in use 712,
   white carrot introduced 491.

 Swansea, duke of Beaufort’s gaol abolished 1017.

 Swartzenburgh, Felix, prince and lady Ellenborough 878.

 Swimming, plate swimming 938.

 Swinburne, Algernon Charles _b._ 1837 poet, Hotten publishes his poems
    when Moxon refuses 1547.

 Switzerland, blind asylum at Lausanne 1277,
   Clias’ gift to Berne 647.

 Sydenham, _See_ Crystal palace 1635.

 Sympiesometer, invention of 25.

 Synonyms, English 745.


                                   T

 Tailors, Carter 561,
   Doudney 901.

 “Take care of Dowb” 906.

 Talbot family picture 831.

 Tamil scholars, Elliot 979,
   Hoole 1527.

 Tamworth, the last recorder of 1594.

 Tape worms 659.

 Taper bars, rolling of 641.

 Tebbutt, Rev. Francis indicted Joseph Ady 26.

 Telegraphs and Telegraphy, _See also_ Electricity 1639,
   Clark’s projected telegraph 627,
   Croll, the pioneer of 765,
   electro telegraph co. 705,
   electric telegraph, invention of 705,
   Highton’s code 1465,
   india rubber insulated telegraph cables 1528,
   single needle apparatus 705,
   magnetic telegraph needle 705,
   telegraph Paddington and West Drayton 705,
   telegraph construction and maintenance co. 1156, 1170,
   telegraphy without insulation 1466,
   the study of 1447,
   twisted iron wires introduced 1156,
   United Kingdom electric telegraph co. 765.

 Telegraphs, Submarine,
   Anglo American co. 1156,
   Atlantic cable 1156,
   Atlantic telegraph co. 78, 391, 440,
   British and Irish co. founded 1429,
   Dover and Calais 493, 1156,
   Dover and Cape Grisnez 391,
   Dover and Ostend 391,
   Hoarder’s improvement 1409,
   Hooper’s co. 1528,
   Orfordness to the Hague 493,
   Sardinia and France 391,
   Submarine electric co. 855,
   Submarine telegraph co. 391.

 Telescopes, _See also_ Observatories 1677,
   Cooke’s telescope at Gateshead the largest in England 703,
   manufacturers of large telescopes 806.

 Teloogoo or Telugu, language 527,
   scholar 430.

 Temperance,
   bottle, the, eight plates 777,
   Bradford temperance soc. the first in England 213,
   British and foreign temperance soc. 681,
   drunkard’s children, eight plates 777,
   licensed victuallers’ testimonial to Berkeley for opposing temperance
      253,
   temperance dictionary 488,
   worship of Bacchus, a picture 777.

 Temperance advocates,
   Brisco 402,
   Burns 488,
   Cassell 567,
   Collins 681,
   Edgar 959,
   Edwards 967,
   Gough 1190,
   Grubb 1252,
   Guest 1254,
   Hall 1292,
   Hoyle 1562.

 Temperature, internal of the earth 1095.

 Ten hours’ bill 1205.

 Tennis players, Cox 743,
   Davies 828,
   tennis court 743.

 Tennyson; Alfred _b._ 1809 poet laureate, his friend 1058,
   May queen set to music 856,
   Œnone in Latin hexameters 1005,
   Tiresias 1058.

 Tent, an improved 911.

 Thackeray, William Makepeace _d._ 1863 novelist, combat of Sayerius and
    Heenanus 1417,
   his friends 1000, 1058, 1182,
   Newcomes, illustrations to 912,
   studies on Thackeray 1320.

 Theatres,
   companies in Germany 1054,
   Cumberland’s British theatre 782, 811, 891,
   Dolby’s British theatre 891,
   dramatic, equestrian and musical sick fund founded 73,
   dramatic burial ground 73,
   dramatic coll. 73,
   examiner of plays 896,
   London theatres, Bray’s account of 387,
   orchestra stalls introduced 473,
   religious services in 406,
   scene painters 347, 812, 1034, 1231, 1243,
   theatrical mechanician 376,
   theatrical posters 1091,
   theatrical portraits 943,
   toy theatre, characters and scenery for 1523.

 Theatres and other places of Amusement, _See also_ Actors 1617 and
    Music halls 1665.
   Adelaide gallery, entertainment at 561.
   Albert saloon, manager 1447.
   Alexandra built 1152.
   Astley’s, lessee 704,
     rebuilt 195,
     renamed the Westminster theatre 903.
   Avenue lessee 1421.
   Bower saloon lessee 1403.
   City of London lessee 1522.
   Coburg built 1345,
     drama at 955.
   Comedy lessee 1421.
   Court acting manager 1609.
   Covent garden burnt 64, 1268, 1482,
     converted into an opera house 38,
     lessees 1268, 1345, 1356,
     manager 473,
     musical director 1158,
     opera of 1846 organised 1253,
     reconstructed 181,
     scene painter 1243,
     stage manager 1345.
   Cremorne gardens, manager 984,
     proprietors 15,
     Bradley commits suicide in 372.
   Criterion, lessee 1421,
     managers 507, 1483.
   Drury lane burnt down 290,
     great city, run of 1294,
     Hughes’ circus at 1571,
     Jullien at 1268,
     lessees 473, 599 _bis._, 1011,
     managers 329, 473,
     money lost in 599,
     Monte Christo row 736,
     musical director 1158,
     scene painter 1243,
     theatrical fund 1340.
   English opera house _i.e._ Lyceum 87.
   Fitzroy theatre manager 4.
   Floral hall opened 181.
   Folly, drama at 1023,
     lessee 1421.
   Garrick burnt 1169,
     proprietor 695.
   Globe lessee 1421.
   Grecian lessee 695.
   Haymarket lessee 466,
     proprietor 955.
   Hengler’s circus built 1428.
   Her Majesty’s lessee 1356.
   Highbury barn proprietor 1152.
   Lyceum burnt and rebuilt 87,
     lessees 879, 1016, 1030, 1268, 1356.
   Marionette theatre, entertainment at 561.
   Marylebone lessees 958, 1323,
     manager 991.
   Negro minstrels 1489.
   New grand, proprietor 1404.
   Olympic, decoration of 28,
     lessees 991, 1025,
     little Emily, run of 1295,
     Tom and Jerry at 1231.
   Opera comique lessee 1483.
   Panopticon, Leicester square 72, 461, 611.
   Pantheon, decoration of 28,
     turned into wine vaults 1146.
   Pavilion manager 1575.
   Philharmonic, opera at 1022,
     proprietor 1404.
   Polytechnic institution founded 1177.
   Prince of Wales, manager 507.
   Princess’s built 1308,
     conductor 1377,
     manager 1345.
   Punch’s play house or Strand theatre, actor at 1568,
     manager 716.
   Queen’s, Tottenham st., actor at 1568,
     lessee of 22,
     musical director 1158.
   Royal Alfred manager 1152.
   Sadler’s Wells interior rebuilt 191,
     lessee 1522,
     manager 1575.
   San Souci, Douglas troupe at 903,
     drama at 938.
   St. James’ bazaar, a temple of magic 64.
   St. James’ theatre built 378,
     acting manager 1609,
     lessees 599, 1527.
   Standard burnt down 903,
     manager 903.
   Strand, Kenilworth, run of 1294,
     lessee 1025,
     managers 716, 1285, 1527,
     Punch’s play house 1568.
   Surrey burnt down 944,
     lessee 958,
     manager 1522,
     Thurtell’s gig shown in The Gambler 1592.
   Surrey zoological gardens, large pictures shown at 812–13,
     lessee 516,
     originated 770.
   Temple of magic, the 64.
   Tottenham st. theatre, Tom and Jerry at 427.
   Vaudeville, opening piece 1295.
   Vauxhall gardens, Great Nassau balloon 1223,
     Joel Il Diavolo at 870,
     lessee 1268,
     musical directors of 290, 312.
   Victoria lessee 1447.
   Welsh Harp at Hendon 681.
   Westminster theatre or Astley’s, lessee 903.

 Theatrical managers, _See also_ Actors 1617,
   Brading 1447,
   Chatterton 599, 1016,
   Duckenfield 36,
   Greenwood 1231,
   Harvey 1366,
   Hatch 1375,
   Swanborough 1571.

 Thermometers accurate 811.

 Thistlewood, Arthur _executed_ 1820,
   traitor 1226.

 Thought, laws of 335.

 Thread manufacturer, Coats 657.

 Threshing machines, hand power 1010,
   patent machines 1126 _bis._

 Throws, long 430.

 Tichborne, Roger or Thomas Castro or Arthur Orton, Cobbett’s action
    against the judges 658,
   Cockburn judge in the case 662,
   counsel 155–56, 1216,
   Tichborne v. Lushington 354,
   witness 1279.

 Tight rope dancers, Christoff 617,
   Hengler 1428.

 Tilbury fort, Essex, monstre gun at 641.

 Timber,
   creosoted 263,
   edifices 642,
   fluid for preserving 488,
   timber merchant 1308.

 Tipperary lord lieutenant 897.

 Tithes and rent charges 307,
   tithe dinners, excursions substituted for 1434.

 Toast master, Harker 1338.

 Tobacco, _See also_ Pipes and Smoking apparatus 378,
   Bibliotheca Nicotiana 378,
   manufacturer 715,
   pipes sent out to the Crimea 80.

 Toll farmer, Bower 357.

 Tom and Jerry a drama 1231, 1447.

 Tongue, diseases of the 637.

 Tortoise shell, workers in 1291.

 Totnes, Devon, antiquities of 730.

 Tourmalines, artificial discovered 1437.

 Traction engines with single cylinder 110.

 Trade, Board of, _See_ Board of Trade 1626.

 Trade unions reports 337.

 Traitors, Allen 51,
   Cato st. 1226,
   Frost 1110,
   Sheares 85.

 Tramways, steam cars 1208.

 Trapeze performer, Artois 92.

 Treadmill invented 779.

 Treasury, first lord, _See_ Prime ministers 1683.

 Trees, watering with chymical solutions 1611.

 Trelawny, Sir Jonathan, bp. of Bristol _d._ 1721, And shall Trelawny
    die, a ballad 1385.

 Trifling mistake, The, Broughton imprisoned for publishing 427.

 Trumpet players, Distin 882,
   Harper 1343.

 Trustees, lord Cottenham’s act 727.

 Tuckett, Capt. Harvey G. P. duellist 542.

 Tumuli of Yorkshire, Staffordshire and Derbyshire 191.

 Turkey, admiralty board president 1487,
   mushir of the empire 1487,
   printing improved 619,
   siege and storming of Khartoum 1178,
   Silistria, siege of 500,
   sultan’s visit to England 619,
   Varna, surrender of, early news of 140,
   _See also_ Pashas 1680.

 Turner, Joseph M. W. _d._ 1851 painter, engravings by 482,
   liber studiorum prints 1296,
   pictures, account of 799,
   works 486.

 Turnip drill introduced into England 301.

 Turnpikes, toll farmer 357.

 Tuscany, mission to, abolished 8.

 Tyntesfield, Somerset, convalescent home founded 1138.

 Tyne improvement commission 736.


                                   U

 Umbrellas, Fox’s paragon frame 1095.

 Underwriter, Euing 1000.

 Unstamped publications, person tried for issuing 556.

 Urania’s mirror, invention of 627.

 Urdú, professor of 954.

 Used up, a farce 1584.

 Utilitarianism unmasked 683.


                                   V

 Valves, balance valve for water works 1602,
   four beat pump valve 1602.

 Vapours, absorption of mixed 1596.

 Varley, John _d._ 1842 water colour artist, pupil of 1046.

 Vases, collection of 1531.

 Vaudois valley in Piedmont, schools established in 217.

 Venice, exhibition of pictures of 474,
   state papers relating to English history 437.

 Ventilators, Arnott’s 90.

 Ventriloquists, Blitz 314,
   Holland 1508.

 Venus transit expedition 494, 597.

 Vessels, _See_ Ships 1695.

 Vestiges of natural history of creation 587, 774.

 Victoria cross given to Anson 72,
   Bourchier 349,
   Buckley 464,
   Goodlake 1174,
   Hamilton 1305,
   Heaphy 1408,
   Hewett 1454.

 Victoria, Queen _b._ 1819,
   ancestry of 1106,
   Cameron declines to become her piper 523,
   controller of her household 567,
   coronation cricket match 1266,
   coronation, state band at 301,
   Davis’ testimonial left to 829,
   dramatic performances at Windsor 983, 1584,
   Goode uses threatening language to 1172,
   Hales the giant introduced to her 1279,
   head engraved for postage stamp 1587,
   hear the church, a sermon before 1526,
   her cook 1097,
   her drawing master 847,
   her tutor 836,
   Hughes’ circus performs before 1571,
   John Brown 435,
   knight, the first created by her 1321,
   lecturer to her children 986,
   lord chamberlain of household 71,
   marriage 38,
   opened Blackfriar’s bridge 779,
   portraits of 28, 584, 1166,
   royal private band 61,
   Sir Arthur Helps edits Leaves of our life 1419,
   statues of 408, 410, 534, 1141,
   Victoria and Albert yacht 1057,
   visits Abbotsford 1532,
   visits Haddo 7,
   visits Stowe 460,
   visits Taymouth castle 388.

 Village blacksmith, a song 1377.

 Violins, account of 922,
   collection of 1151.

 Violinists,
   Cooper 710,
   Dun 928,
   Ella 974,
   Hayward 1403.

 Virgil _d._ 19 B.C., an ardent student of his works 1432.

 Vivisection, commission on 543.

 Volunteers, clergyman a volunteer 441,
   Elcho shield 1295,
   Lancashire artillery volunteers 440,
   lectures on 498,
   royal Victoria rifle club 498.

 Vulcanite invented 1315.


                                   W

 Waghorn, Thomas _d._ 1850 lieutenant, his express 851.

 Wakefield, Edward G. _d._ 1862, a founder of Canterbury colony 1163,
   his marriage case 1198.

 Wakley, Thomas _d._ 1862 coroner, action against 708.

 Wales, competitors at Eisteddfods 1572, 1575,
   Cyfarthfa ironworks 756,
   iron king of 756.

 Wales, Caroline, princess of _d._ 1821 queen, chamberlain to 753.

 Wales, prince of, _See_ Albert Edward _col._ 1621.

 Walhalla near Ratisbon, Gibson’s statue in 1141.

 Walhouse, Edward J. L. _d._ 1863 cr. Baron Hatherton 1376.

 Walking machine called the steam horse 454.

 Walking sticks and canes, collection of 1340.

 Walks, long, London to Birmingham 49,
   London to John O’Groats 491,
   London to Land’s End 491,
   one hundred miles 49,
   one thousand miles 49,
   Paris to Rome 598,
   seventy two miles 1373,
   through England 759.

 Walkers, _See_ Pedestrians 1680.

 Wallace, Alfred Russell, contest with Hampden on rotundity of globe
    1311.

 Walpole, Horace _d._ 1797 earl of Orford, gifts to Mary Berry 259.

 Walsh, John Henry, umpire on rotundity of earth contest 1311.

 War, secretaries at, Beresford 252,
   Dalhousie 803,
   Ellesmere 976,
   Ellice 977,
   Hardinge 1327,
   Herbert 1437,
   Herries 1446.

 War, secretaries of state for, Aberdeen 6,
   Cardwell 543,
   Dalhousie 803,
   Derby 863,
   Glenelg 1157,
   Herbert 1437,
   Hobhouse 427,
   Pakington 1312,
   Palmerston 825.

 Warburton, Eliot B. G. _d._ 1852 author, his friend 1182.

 Ward, Artemus _i.e._ Charles Farrer Browne _d._ 1867, in England 1482,
    his works 1483.

 Wardle, Gwyllym Lloyd _d._ 1834 colonel, life of 914.

 Warehouseman, Groucock 1252.

 Warwick, Birmingham industrial exhibition at Bingley house 36.

 Wasp stinging a person in carotid artery 754.

 Watches,
   English watch co. 378,
   first engine turned case 1254,
   watches made by machinery 378,
   watches stolen, rescued from the Thames 1417.

 Water,
   chalk water to soften 628,
   fresh distilled from the sea 1206,
   instrument for purifying 578,
   tests for 628,
   sea water, composition of 1596.

 Water beds invented 90.

 Waterford, Sir Henry de la Poer _d._ 1859, 3rd marquis, at Eglinton
    tournament 970.

 Waterford and Lismore, bishop of 1075.

 Waterton, Charles _d._ 1865 naturalist, his friend 1489.

 Weare, William _murdered_ 1823 by Thurtell 1592.

 Weather, daily forecasts of 1064.

 Weatherhead, Hume, an author 793.

 Weaver, Duncan 930.

 Wedding, golden, Howitt 1559.

 Weights and measures, uniform throughout the world 438.

 Wellington, Arthur, duke of _d._ 1852,
   anthem for his funeral 1187,
   death of 582,
   duel with earl of Winchelsea 1328,
   funeral car made 155,
   his physician 1586,
   his private sec. 1239,
   letter to from Joseph Ady 26.

 Welsh scholars,
   Edwards J. 966,
   Edwards L. 966,
   Edwards R. 967,
   Edwards T. 967,
   Evans E. 1002,
   Evans J. 1004,
   Griffiths 1246,
   Hughes 1575.

 West Indies, Jamaica, great sea light at Morant point 1176.

 Westmeath lord lieutenant 1239.

 Westminster,
   cartoon exhibition 639,
   clock in Westminster palace 861,
   hospital 768,
   school, arms over doorway 844.

 Westminster abbey,
   burials in 657, 873,
   registers 605,
   stone arches painted 650.

 Weybridge, Surrey, mortuary chapel of Orleans family 856, 1106.

 Whale fisheries, establishment 1360,
   harpoon gun used 1425.

 Wharfingers,
   Farncomb 1022,
   Humphery 1586.

 What to eat, drink and avoid 782.

 Whately, Richard _d._ 1863 archbp. of Dublin, edited The Cautions for
    the Times 1060.

 What’s in a name 489.

 Wheat improved 1488.

 Wheatstone, Sir Charles _d._ 1875 physicist, partner with Cooke 705,
    1383,
   the maker of his electrical apparatus 1429.

 Wheel, invention of a friction 382.

 Whewell, William _d._ 1866 master of Trinity coll. Cambridge, his
    bequest to the coll. 1310.

 Whist, blue peter or call for trumps invented 248,
   laws of 550, 640.

 Whist players,
   Baldwin 640,
   Barnes 173,
   Bentinck 248,
   Bowyer 363,
   Brittain 404,
   Buckle 463,
   Clay 640,
   Hood 1524,
   Hughes 1578.

 White, Arthur, attempted to shoot Charles Buxton 503.

 White, Henry Kirke _d._ 1806 poet, Much in sorrow, oft in woe 685.

 Wigan, Lancashire, cotton mill the first 800.

 Wilberforce, Robert Isaac _d._ 1857 of Oriel coll., resigned fellowship
    1388.

 Wilhelm, Guillaume L. B. _d._ 1842 composer, method of teaching music
    1581.

 William iv. _d._ 1837,
   Mrs. Jordan 853,
   his dau. Sophia 853,
   sham baronet presented to 1588,
   sons 1056, 1057 _bis._

 Wills, in prerogative office Dublin, index to 263,
   longest on record 779.

 Wills proved for large amounts.
   £50,000 _col._ 275.
   £59,000 _col._ 1428.
   £70,000 _col._ 12.
   £80,000 _cols._ 1070, 1418.
   £100,000 _col._ 188.
   £140,000 _cols._ 108, 649.
   £160,000 _cols._ 284, 299.
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   £200,000 _cols._ 505, 732, 1222.
   £250,000 _cols._ 48, 427, 433, 480, 504, 525, 578, 622, 648, 863,
      941, 1073, 1151, 1272, 1411, 1556.
   £280,000 _col._ 792.
   £283,000 _col._ 198.
   £300,000 _cols._ 8, 76, 217, 227, 477, 753, 786, 1122, 1531.
   £344,023 _col._ 1257.
   £350,000 _cols._ 96, 205, 217 _bis._, 318, 575, 971, 974, 1146, 1226,
      1407, 1502, 1512.
   £370,000 _col._ 420.
   £400,000 _cols._ 83, 94, 110, 221, 1167, 1457, 1497.
   £483,000 _col._ 1138.
   £500,000 _cols._ 698, 931, 942, 1450, 1526, 1546, 1606.
   £503,000 _col._ 1043.
   £542,000 _col._ 707.
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   £600,000 _cols._ 192, 218, 987, 1051.
   £700,000 _col._ 733.
   £800,000 _cols._ 83, 407, 773, 1138.
   £900,000 _col._ 441.
   £910,000 _col._ 457.
   £1,000,000 _col._ 779.
   £1,026,000 _col._ 923.
   £1,098,000 _col._ 197.
   £1,100,000 _cols._ 1256, 1261.
   £1,190,000 _col._ 134.
   £1,200,000 _col._ 756.
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   £1,500,000 _col._ 162.
   £1,700,000 _col._ 949.
   £2,000,000 _cols._ 134, 756.
   £3,200,000 _col._ 384.
   £3,540,000 _col._ 867.

 Wilson, Sir Robert Thomas _d._ 1849 general, escape of Lavalette 897.

 Wiltshire lord lieutenant 31.

 Wimpole hall, Cambridgeshire, frescoes at 498.

 Winchester,
   Cranbury cricket ground 586,
   Cranbury stables 586,
   St. Cross hospital and earl of Guildford 1255.

 Winchelsea, Sussex, history of 712.

 Wind instruments, catechism of 632.

 Windmills, self regulating sails invented 779.

 Window tax repealed 535.

 Windsor castle, governor of 38.

 Windsor, Old, novitiate at Beaumont lodge 635.

 Wines,
   British largest maker of 289,
   Douro river, survey of 1083,
   port, a word or two on 1083,
   Hungarian introduced 1233,
   wine flagon system 1233.

 Wine merchants,
   Gassiot 1130,
   Gilbey 1146,
   Hooper 1528,
   Husenbeth 1602,
   Max Greger 1233.

 Wire drawing, drilled gems used in 406.

 Wire walker, Diavolo 870.

 Wiseman, Nicholas P. S. _d._ 1865 cardinal, his coadjutor archbp. 995,
    his godson 1439.

 Wizards, _See_ Conjurors 1634.

 Wolff, Joseph _d._ 1862 missionary, teaches Hebrew 1547.

 Wood carver, Davy 835.

 Woods and Forests, etc., first commissioner of, Canning 536,
   Carlisle 548,
   Fitzroy 1063,
   Hobhouse 427,
   Howard 1552.

 Woodward, Samuel _d._ 1838 of Norwich, his manuscripts 1261.

 Wool,
   broker 1167,
   buyer 1518,
   grower 230.

 Woollen manufacturers,
   Ellis 985,
   Forster 1086,
   Foster 1089,
   Goodman 1174,
   Heyworth 1458.

 Women,
   doctor 114,
   employed to make cigars 715,
   enamelling of their faces 770,
   flogged by Haynau 1400,
   influence on progress of knowledge 463,
   marrying an uncle 12,
   passing for a man 181,
   women of England by S. Ellis 985.

 Words and idioms, collection of 674.

 Wordsworth, William _d._ 1850 poet, Cottle’s connection with 728,
   his friend 1150.

 Worcestershire lord lieutenant 1073.

 Workhouse system, inquiry into 75.

 Wort-cunning 661.

 Wren, Sir Christopher _d._ 1747,
   his churches 642.

 Wrestlers,
   Cann 536,
   Graham 1198,
   Gundry 1258,
   Hurst 1602,
   Polkinghorne 536,
   Warren 536.

 Wright, Fanny _d._ 1852,
   socialist 818.

 Wright, Mr. opened first circulating library 1607.

 Writings, ancient, decipherer of 1535.


                                   X

 Xanthus in Lycia, marbles discovered at 1033.


                                   Y

 Yachts and yacht clubs,
   Arrow 586,
   Royal London club 80,
   yachtsmen 1142, 1277.

 Yarn merchant, Harper 1343.

 Yelverton, Maria Theresa _d._ Pietermaritzburg, Natal, 13 Sep. 1881,
    divorce case, settlement of 111.

 Yeomen of the guard 792.

 York, castle, Hudson confined in 1566,
   Roman remains found 1337.

 York, Frederick duke of _d._ 1827, his bonds not paid 1308,
   his friend 73,
   Mary Ann Clarke 634.

 Yorke, Rt. Hon. Sir C. E. _d._ 1834, his son 901.

 Yorkshire,
   arterial drainage 578,
   college of science established 1414,
   excavations in the tumuli 191,
   flora of 1275,
   manuscripts, Hailstone’s collection 1275,
   West Riding lord lieutenant 1335.

 Yucatan peninsula, Mexico, explored 571.


                                   Z

 Zante, Ionian islands, Signal Broke resident at 411.

 Zoological gardens, _See also_ Menageries 1663,
   Knowsley hall 863,
   Liverpool 102,
   Regent’s park 1247,
   Surrey 516, 770, 812.

 Zoologist, Fleming 1068.

 Zulu-Kaffir language 673.

 Zymotic diseases 467.

[Illustration]




                                 TRURO:
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------------------------------------------------------------------------




                          TRANSCRIBER’S NOTES


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